1 00:00:09,880 --> 00:00:13,840 Speaker 1: Welcome to the Bloomberg Surveillance Podcast. I'm Tom Keene, Jay Leye. 2 00:00:13,960 --> 00:00:17,560 Speaker 1: We bring you insight from the best in economics, finance, investment, 3 00:00:18,000 --> 00:00:23,520 Speaker 1: and international relations. Find Bloomberg Surveillance on Apple Podcasts, SoundCloud, 4 00:00:23,600 --> 00:00:27,479 Speaker 1: Bloomberg dot Com, and of course on the Bloomberg Yes 5 00:00:27,520 --> 00:00:29,680 Speaker 1: Front and Cents. For me this week, the big data 6 00:00:29,760 --> 00:00:31,520 Speaker 1: point of the week, I think p M is out 7 00:00:31,520 --> 00:00:34,080 Speaker 1: of Europe. This coming Friday will be a big focus 8 00:00:34,080 --> 00:00:35,839 Speaker 1: on this market looking ahead to it all. I'm really 9 00:00:35,880 --> 00:00:38,280 Speaker 1: pleased to say David Kelly joins US now JP Morgan 10 00:00:38,320 --> 00:00:41,879 Speaker 1: Aid Management, Chief Global Strategist. David, fantastic to have you 11 00:00:41,920 --> 00:00:43,640 Speaker 1: with us. Talked to me about the message that you 12 00:00:43,720 --> 00:00:47,600 Speaker 1: have for clients this Tuesday morning. Well, yeah, I think 13 00:00:47,680 --> 00:00:50,000 Speaker 1: the messages you've You've got to look at the sort 14 00:00:50,000 --> 00:00:52,920 Speaker 1: of different paths that markets and the economy have taken. 15 00:00:53,080 --> 00:00:55,200 Speaker 1: I think we've gotten a little complacent. You know, this 16 00:00:55,320 --> 00:00:58,120 Speaker 1: is eleven years into an expansion, not much it seemed 17 00:00:58,160 --> 00:01:00,000 Speaker 1: to go on. So the markets keep on drifting high 18 00:01:00,000 --> 00:01:02,800 Speaker 1: iron in terms of equity markets, rates keep on drifting lower. 19 00:01:03,080 --> 00:01:05,000 Speaker 1: But the main story is really the one that you 20 00:01:05,040 --> 00:01:06,959 Speaker 1: and Tom have been talking about, which is there are 21 00:01:06,959 --> 00:01:09,560 Speaker 1: plenty of signs of the global economies slowing down. Very 22 00:01:09,600 --> 00:01:12,200 Speaker 1: weak numbers out of Japan, week numbers out of Europe 23 00:01:12,200 --> 00:01:15,120 Speaker 1: and China obviously in some trouble here. And in the 24 00:01:15,240 --> 00:01:18,880 Speaker 1: US we're looking at about one percent growth maybe even 25 00:01:18,959 --> 00:01:20,800 Speaker 1: less for the first quarter, and that brings US down 26 00:01:20,800 --> 00:01:24,240 Speaker 1: to about one point seven percent year over year. So 27 00:01:24,280 --> 00:01:26,720 Speaker 1: there is this slowdown. We're not seeing recession yet, but 28 00:01:26,840 --> 00:01:28,760 Speaker 1: given these slowdown and the troubles in the in the 29 00:01:28,800 --> 00:01:31,200 Speaker 1: global economy, it does seem like the market is a 30 00:01:31,240 --> 00:01:33,920 Speaker 1: little too exuberant here. Let's take the analysis and take 31 00:01:33,920 --> 00:01:36,399 Speaker 1: it a step further. What's the capital annocation decision? What 32 00:01:36,440 --> 00:01:40,840 Speaker 1: are the decisions for captain allocation that supplement your worldview? Well, 33 00:01:40,840 --> 00:01:44,479 Speaker 1: I you really if you start with the notion that 34 00:01:44,560 --> 00:01:46,920 Speaker 1: valuations have just become a little unhinged from each other. 35 00:01:46,959 --> 00:01:49,480 Speaker 1: What's expense if your bonds expensive? US equities are a 36 00:01:49,520 --> 00:01:53,800 Speaker 1: bit expensive, what's cheap um? Global equities are cheap um? 37 00:01:53,880 --> 00:01:56,120 Speaker 1: And so I've been a little overweight global equity, international 38 00:01:56,200 --> 00:01:59,240 Speaker 1: equities well to the US notwithstanding their short term problems. 39 00:01:59,360 --> 00:02:01,720 Speaker 1: And then also with in the US market, um, if 40 00:02:01,720 --> 00:02:03,640 Speaker 1: you look at the things like utilities and reads above 41 00:02:03,640 --> 00:02:06,120 Speaker 1: twenty times earnings. To look at financials damage about thirteen 42 00:02:06,160 --> 00:02:10,160 Speaker 1: times earnings. So there are pockets of value within the 43 00:02:10,240 --> 00:02:13,959 Speaker 1: US market, but generally speaking, I'd look carefully at evaluations, 44 00:02:14,240 --> 00:02:15,919 Speaker 1: and this is a kind of market in which I 45 00:02:15,919 --> 00:02:17,400 Speaker 1: would want to make sure I load up on the 46 00:02:17,600 --> 00:02:20,240 Speaker 1: on the cheap stuff and make sure I'm not overweight 47 00:02:20,280 --> 00:02:22,880 Speaker 1: the expense of stuff. And a profit warning from Apple 48 00:02:23,080 --> 00:02:25,320 Speaker 1: twelve months ago and then the stock double David, The 49 00:02:25,360 --> 00:02:27,760 Speaker 1: problem is going into that profit warning, the stock was 50 00:02:27,800 --> 00:02:30,960 Speaker 1: down by about a third or one percent from the high. 51 00:02:31,320 --> 00:02:33,880 Speaker 1: This is a stock that's near all time highs as 52 00:02:33,880 --> 00:02:36,440 Speaker 1: the company issues of revenue warning. Just in terms of 53 00:02:36,520 --> 00:02:38,480 Speaker 1: how we set up now versus twelve months ago, it 54 00:02:38,520 --> 00:02:42,120 Speaker 1: just feels like night and day. David. Yeah, well, and 55 00:02:42,160 --> 00:02:44,840 Speaker 1: I think the key is if you're a long term investor, 56 00:02:44,960 --> 00:02:46,639 Speaker 1: and what I mean is you're not going to be 57 00:02:46,720 --> 00:02:48,880 Speaker 1: spending the money in the next four or five six years, 58 00:02:49,280 --> 00:02:51,440 Speaker 1: You've got to stop trying to make a timing decision. 59 00:02:51,480 --> 00:02:54,320 Speaker 1: The real question is never when it is what and 60 00:02:54,360 --> 00:02:56,520 Speaker 1: you and you just are not going to be able 61 00:02:56,520 --> 00:02:59,120 Speaker 1: to time the way markets behave in terms of bad 62 00:02:59,160 --> 00:03:02,440 Speaker 1: news good news, I mean market market is gonna work 63 00:03:02,440 --> 00:03:04,800 Speaker 1: in very perverse ways in the short run, but in 64 00:03:04,800 --> 00:03:06,480 Speaker 1: the long run, the economy does really matter, and the 65 00:03:06,480 --> 00:03:09,240 Speaker 1: long run is about earnings and interest rates, and so 66 00:03:09,520 --> 00:03:11,120 Speaker 1: you just go to you know, try and to take 67 00:03:11,200 --> 00:03:13,680 Speaker 1: that long term. You recognize what happens is you have 68 00:03:13,760 --> 00:03:16,919 Speaker 1: this this spread and evaluation, somethings get very cheap, something 69 00:03:16,960 --> 00:03:19,160 Speaker 1: to get very expensive, and then you have something some 70 00:03:19,280 --> 00:03:21,959 Speaker 1: sort of shock, and everybody has to pay attention again. 71 00:03:21,960 --> 00:03:24,280 Speaker 1: And when they pay attention, the stuff that's most expensive 72 00:03:24,600 --> 00:03:27,320 Speaker 1: tends to get hit the hardest. Um. So, you know, 73 00:03:27,400 --> 00:03:30,160 Speaker 1: I would not try to time this very much, but 74 00:03:30,240 --> 00:03:32,440 Speaker 1: just recognize there's some areas of the market, some areas 75 00:03:32,440 --> 00:03:35,120 Speaker 1: of global markets which are cheaper than others. Let's get 76 00:03:35,120 --> 00:03:37,800 Speaker 1: a little more specific. In the Bank of America Maryland 77 00:03:37,840 --> 00:03:40,640 Speaker 1: February fund manager survey that came out today, over half 78 00:03:40,680 --> 00:03:44,360 Speaker 1: of those who responded said that the most crowded trade 79 00:03:44,680 --> 00:03:47,680 Speaker 1: was the long US tech growth stocks, but they also 80 00:03:47,720 --> 00:03:50,360 Speaker 1: said that growth stocks are expected to outperform value talks 81 00:03:50,360 --> 00:03:53,720 Speaker 1: over the next twelve months. Attention here, they're overcrowded, yet 82 00:03:53,760 --> 00:03:56,480 Speaker 1: will continue to outperform. Do you view this as an 83 00:03:56,480 --> 00:04:00,200 Speaker 1: area that is particularly expensive and worth perhaps lightning up 84 00:04:00,200 --> 00:04:04,360 Speaker 1: on Well, yeah, I think that that's a fair fair point. 85 00:04:04,440 --> 00:04:06,760 Speaker 1: And and the key is that if you have not rebalanced, 86 00:04:06,760 --> 00:04:10,320 Speaker 1: you're probably overweight anyway. And that's really the most important 87 00:04:10,320 --> 00:04:12,200 Speaker 1: thing to to look at because of the outperforms of 88 00:04:12,280 --> 00:04:14,960 Speaker 1: large cap growth stocks. But as of you know, the 89 00:04:15,040 --> 00:04:18,760 Speaker 1: end of last week, the large cap growth sector overall 90 00:04:18,839 --> 00:04:23,760 Speaker 1: broad sector was about thirty percent above its average PE 91 00:04:23,920 --> 00:04:26,720 Speaker 1: ratio of the last twenty years. Small cap value is 92 00:04:26,720 --> 00:04:29,760 Speaker 1: about five below UM. So you know, I think this 93 00:04:29,920 --> 00:04:32,040 Speaker 1: is a time if you can to move a little 94 00:04:32,040 --> 00:04:34,240 Speaker 1: bit of money out of large cup growth into small 95 00:04:34,279 --> 00:04:37,000 Speaker 1: cap value to try to, you know, be a little 96 00:04:37,000 --> 00:04:40,839 Speaker 1: bit more normal in what is increasingly abnormal market. David 97 00:04:41,360 --> 00:04:44,719 Speaker 1: ten years assume means it's thirty year bond with handle 98 00:04:44,800 --> 00:04:46,920 Speaker 1: goal is going to edge up to six d here 99 00:04:46,920 --> 00:04:50,600 Speaker 1: in two cups of coffee? Is well? Is the market 100 00:04:50,920 --> 00:04:54,800 Speaker 1: getting out front of the FED? Or does the FED 101 00:04:54,920 --> 00:04:57,919 Speaker 1: have control of the situation where they can wait for 102 00:04:57,960 --> 00:05:00,520 Speaker 1: the March meeting and the meetings after that decide to 103 00:05:00,560 --> 00:05:04,280 Speaker 1: cut rates. I don't really think this is about the FED, 104 00:05:04,360 --> 00:05:06,279 Speaker 1: or should be about the FED, because the said there's 105 00:05:06,360 --> 00:05:08,240 Speaker 1: really no point in the FED cutting rates. If the 106 00:05:08,279 --> 00:05:10,800 Speaker 1: FED cuts raised in March um, it is not going 107 00:05:10,839 --> 00:05:13,040 Speaker 1: to estimate any economic growth and will simply leave them 108 00:05:13,040 --> 00:05:15,160 Speaker 1: with less ammunition if we actually face a recession. I 109 00:05:15,200 --> 00:05:17,440 Speaker 1: don't see a recession right now. But I think the 110 00:05:17,480 --> 00:05:21,599 Speaker 1: bigger point is money is funneling towards richer and richer Americans, 111 00:05:21,760 --> 00:05:23,960 Speaker 1: and you know, the gap between rich and poor is increasing. 112 00:05:24,200 --> 00:05:26,320 Speaker 1: What that's doing is it's leaving a huge fund of 113 00:05:26,360 --> 00:05:29,159 Speaker 1: money to be invested in market. So you know, the 114 00:05:29,279 --> 00:05:31,839 Speaker 1: average person might spend some money. Richer people tend to 115 00:05:31,880 --> 00:05:35,359 Speaker 1: invest money, and that's pushing down yields, pushing up stock prices, 116 00:05:35,520 --> 00:05:37,440 Speaker 1: and I think, what's really go You know what's fascinating 117 00:05:37,440 --> 00:05:39,680 Speaker 1: to me. It's not about inflation or even the economy. 118 00:05:40,000 --> 00:05:42,080 Speaker 1: It is that there's so much money pushing into the 119 00:05:42,120 --> 00:05:44,760 Speaker 1: bond market that you know, for example, tip seals are 120 00:05:44,760 --> 00:05:48,560 Speaker 1: now running at about ten basis points negative on the 121 00:05:48,960 --> 00:05:51,840 Speaker 1: ten year tip and that's that's crazy. You're locking in 122 00:05:52,080 --> 00:05:54,560 Speaker 1: negative real return for ten years. This is really important. 123 00:05:54,600 --> 00:05:57,080 Speaker 1: Back up David and explain that's a little I think 124 00:05:57,160 --> 00:06:01,279 Speaker 1: jargon laced for our listeners, including me. The tips yield, 125 00:06:01,360 --> 00:06:03,760 Speaker 1: what's the tips yield? And what's it mean that it's 126 00:06:03,760 --> 00:06:07,280 Speaker 1: a negative by a little teen sweens amount? Well, what 127 00:06:07,279 --> 00:06:10,280 Speaker 1: what it is? That these are treasury inflation protective securities? 128 00:06:10,320 --> 00:06:13,120 Speaker 1: So what the government does. They give you a yield 129 00:06:13,160 --> 00:06:15,080 Speaker 1: and then they say, but we'll give you whatever inflation is, 130 00:06:15,080 --> 00:06:17,360 Speaker 1: so basically takes inflation out of the picture. This is 131 00:06:17,720 --> 00:06:20,080 Speaker 1: what you get after inflation. But the point is that 132 00:06:20,200 --> 00:06:23,080 Speaker 1: number has now turned negative. So so essentially they say, 133 00:06:23,120 --> 00:06:26,440 Speaker 1: whatever inflation turns out to be your we will reward 134 00:06:26,520 --> 00:06:28,880 Speaker 1: you for that. But apart from that we will give 135 00:06:28,920 --> 00:06:31,920 Speaker 1: you we will give you actually a negative return. Now, 136 00:06:31,920 --> 00:06:33,640 Speaker 1: well you know, I mean think about it when when 137 00:06:33,680 --> 00:06:36,200 Speaker 1: you save money, the ideas you save money, you're disciplined 138 00:06:36,279 --> 00:06:38,440 Speaker 1: enough to save because you want to have eleven apples 139 00:06:38,440 --> 00:06:40,719 Speaker 1: in the year instead of ten apples. What this says 140 00:06:40,760 --> 00:06:42,320 Speaker 1: is we'll give you nine apples in a year. And 141 00:06:42,320 --> 00:06:45,000 Speaker 1: people are still willing to do that. That's called German 142 00:06:45,040 --> 00:06:47,640 Speaker 1: negative rights. David Kelly, thank you so much. That JP 143 00:06:51,960 --> 00:06:56,520 Speaker 1: right now an Apple, we've a show of of of Switzerland. 144 00:06:56,839 --> 00:07:00,159 Speaker 1: Neil Campling joins us right now, uh with a the 145 00:07:00,200 --> 00:07:03,679 Speaker 1: brighter thematic view on Apple. Neil, how do you take 146 00:07:04,240 --> 00:07:08,520 Speaker 1: Apple over to other tech companies in China. Is that 147 00:07:08,600 --> 00:07:13,000 Speaker 1: a legitimate exercise or is it just too much guessing? Well? 148 00:07:13,040 --> 00:07:15,760 Speaker 1: I think for one thing, Apple is the first major 149 00:07:16,120 --> 00:07:19,040 Speaker 1: who have explicitly come out where they're warning for the 150 00:07:19,120 --> 00:07:21,400 Speaker 1: Q one to say they will be impacted, even though 151 00:07:21,400 --> 00:07:24,560 Speaker 1: they haven't actually given us the quantifiable of how big 152 00:07:24,600 --> 00:07:27,400 Speaker 1: the impact is, and we would expect many others to 153 00:07:27,400 --> 00:07:30,880 Speaker 1: to follow. Um. You know, there are the supply chain 154 00:07:31,000 --> 00:07:33,960 Speaker 1: risks or Apple itself given an Apple is twelve of 155 00:07:34,000 --> 00:07:38,480 Speaker 1: global semiconductor demand purchases. There is also the fact that 156 00:07:38,520 --> 00:07:42,040 Speaker 1: if we look at the SMP five hundred in totality, 157 00:07:42,160 --> 00:07:44,920 Speaker 1: to date, we've had earnings calls from three hundred and 158 00:07:44,960 --> 00:07:48,640 Speaker 1: sixty four companies of the SMP five hundred. Of those, 159 00:07:49,040 --> 00:07:53,120 Speaker 1: only thirty four have said that there will be an 160 00:07:53,120 --> 00:07:58,000 Speaker 1: impact from coronavirus in their guidance or modified guidance in 161 00:07:58,200 --> 00:08:01,800 Speaker 1: some capacity due to the virus. So the vast majority 162 00:08:02,040 --> 00:08:05,000 Speaker 1: have not mentioned the virus, either because they just do 163 00:08:05,080 --> 00:08:08,280 Speaker 1: not know yet or in a few instances because there 164 00:08:08,320 --> 00:08:11,520 Speaker 1: won't be an impact because perhaps there are a utility company. 165 00:08:11,520 --> 00:08:14,920 Speaker 1: But the majority, i think it's fair to say, just 166 00:08:15,000 --> 00:08:17,800 Speaker 1: don't yet know how big the impact will be. But 167 00:08:18,120 --> 00:08:22,280 Speaker 1: this is an ongoing, dynamic situation which is still to 168 00:08:22,320 --> 00:08:24,240 Speaker 1: play out, I think for many companies and near I've 169 00:08:24,240 --> 00:08:26,560 Speaker 1: been surprised that for many companies we haven't seen the 170 00:08:26,640 --> 00:08:29,360 Speaker 1: kind of news that was dropped by Apple yesterday. But 171 00:08:29,360 --> 00:08:31,000 Speaker 1: I guess to your point, they just can't get their 172 00:08:31,000 --> 00:08:33,720 Speaker 1: hands around this year. What's been amazing for many of 173 00:08:33,800 --> 00:08:36,160 Speaker 1: us reading through the south Side research, No, it's getting 174 00:08:36,200 --> 00:08:38,959 Speaker 1: our hands around the analyst community and their views is 175 00:08:39,000 --> 00:08:41,360 Speaker 1: the T word just keeps coming up again and again 176 00:08:41,400 --> 00:08:45,319 Speaker 1: and again. Transitory, temporary, transitory, temporary, nil. At what point 177 00:08:45,360 --> 00:08:47,000 Speaker 1: do you look at things and say, perhaps this one 178 00:08:47,040 --> 00:08:50,640 Speaker 1: be as transitory as some people think. I think that's 179 00:08:50,679 --> 00:08:53,240 Speaker 1: when we have to start thinking that if you think 180 00:08:53,240 --> 00:08:56,640 Speaker 1: that in China specifically, given the size of the economy, 181 00:08:56,679 --> 00:09:01,800 Speaker 1: there is effectively no no red envelope season for this year. UM. 182 00:09:01,920 --> 00:09:06,360 Speaker 1: There Now we're seeing some data such as the germanw 183 00:09:06,520 --> 00:09:09,680 Speaker 1: data this morning, UM, such as the Beer of a 184 00:09:10,120 --> 00:09:13,160 Speaker 1: Fun manager surveys. They're all now being impacted in terms 185 00:09:13,200 --> 00:09:16,920 Speaker 1: of lower confidence. We are seeing issues in terms of 186 00:09:16,960 --> 00:09:20,400 Speaker 1: hitting European confidence and that the risk, I think is 187 00:09:20,440 --> 00:09:23,079 Speaker 1: that there won't be this snap back potentially in Q 188 00:09:23,280 --> 00:09:26,520 Speaker 1: two because of this kind of hangover effect that affects 189 00:09:26,559 --> 00:09:31,120 Speaker 1: many industries and it's not just specific to pure Chinese demand. 190 00:09:31,720 --> 00:09:35,080 Speaker 1: Um so the risks of five G smartphones in the 191 00:09:35,120 --> 00:09:38,920 Speaker 1: second half of the year could be impacted. Travel, tourism, 192 00:09:39,600 --> 00:09:42,560 Speaker 1: retail is obviously having having the bront of some issues 193 00:09:42,600 --> 00:09:45,400 Speaker 1: as well. If we've heard from we've heard from the 194 00:09:45,440 --> 00:09:48,360 Speaker 1: likes of under Armor last week and Ralph Lauren as well, 195 00:09:48,800 --> 00:09:53,839 Speaker 1: trying to give some sort of qualification around how risky 196 00:09:53,920 --> 00:09:56,240 Speaker 1: this could be going forward. Now if you think that 197 00:09:56,280 --> 00:09:58,680 Speaker 1: we haven't impacted that yet, but it will be an issue. Neil, 198 00:09:58,960 --> 00:10:01,240 Speaker 1: with all your experience at mirror buz securities as you 199 00:10:01,440 --> 00:10:05,120 Speaker 1: look at the broader effects and implications in response to 200 00:10:05,160 --> 00:10:07,720 Speaker 1: the coronavirus and wondering what you're seeing in some of 201 00:10:07,760 --> 00:10:11,000 Speaker 1: the emerging Asian economies. A lot of people saying that 202 00:10:11,120 --> 00:10:14,080 Speaker 1: China is responding with more stimulus, that they'll be able 203 00:10:14,120 --> 00:10:16,720 Speaker 1: to stave off some of the economic slowdown, some of 204 00:10:16,760 --> 00:10:20,720 Speaker 1: these other economies less prepared to do. So what type 205 00:10:20,720 --> 00:10:24,080 Speaker 1: of demand cannibalization, what kind of loss in demand are 206 00:10:24,080 --> 00:10:27,840 Speaker 1: we going to see from those nations. It's a great question. 207 00:10:27,880 --> 00:10:31,959 Speaker 1: I think that we're already I'm seeing, for example, visions 208 00:10:31,960 --> 00:10:36,120 Speaker 1: down to Singapore GDP. For example, we've had South Korea 209 00:10:36,520 --> 00:10:39,720 Speaker 1: UM politicians coming out just this morning and talking about 210 00:10:39,720 --> 00:10:44,160 Speaker 1: a risk of an existential crisis is not controlled. UM. 211 00:10:44,240 --> 00:10:48,240 Speaker 1: You know you're seeing impacts on auto vendors in South Korea. 212 00:10:49,200 --> 00:10:52,079 Speaker 1: You would naturally expect some fall out into other countries 213 00:10:52,120 --> 00:10:56,079 Speaker 1: such as Vietnam. So supply chain that exists around China 214 00:10:56,160 --> 00:10:59,520 Speaker 1: is essential for the whole of the UH, the economic region. 215 00:10:59,640 --> 00:11:03,240 Speaker 1: What your study or and they say, respect your guestimate 216 00:11:03,840 --> 00:11:08,000 Speaker 1: of the elasticity of cutting expenses for industrial and tech 217 00:11:08,080 --> 00:11:11,160 Speaker 1: and TMT, can they do they have the wiggle room 218 00:11:11,200 --> 00:11:16,080 Speaker 1: to cut cross fast given revenue prospects that are slower. 219 00:11:17,440 --> 00:11:19,880 Speaker 1: I think what we generally generally see if you're if 220 00:11:19,920 --> 00:11:23,439 Speaker 1: you're a company that's reliant on industrial or your you're 221 00:11:23,520 --> 00:11:26,800 Speaker 1: tech heavy's very difficult to reduce that. If you think 222 00:11:26,840 --> 00:11:31,679 Speaker 1: of if you're a capacity utilization focused semiconduct to fab, 223 00:11:32,240 --> 00:11:34,079 Speaker 1: you might not need the people that you would need 224 00:11:34,120 --> 00:11:37,480 Speaker 1: a hon highst iPhone city, but you have to keep 225 00:11:37,480 --> 00:11:42,120 Speaker 1: those fabs at plus capacity utilization rates otherwise your margins 226 00:11:42,160 --> 00:11:46,520 Speaker 1: get negatively impacted very quickly and it's also very slow 227 00:11:46,640 --> 00:11:50,640 Speaker 1: to to increase capacity and once it's been cut, so 228 00:11:50,880 --> 00:11:53,320 Speaker 1: it's often not something you can just dial down for 229 00:11:53,360 --> 00:11:56,560 Speaker 1: two weeks and not have an impact thereafter. And I'd 230 00:11:56,600 --> 00:11:58,800 Speaker 1: like to turn to something else just to wrap things up. 231 00:11:58,840 --> 00:12:02,240 Speaker 1: And that's the Trump administer ration, according to several reports, 232 00:12:02,280 --> 00:12:05,800 Speaker 1: considering new restrictions on exports to kind of get technology 233 00:12:05,960 --> 00:12:08,560 Speaker 1: into China. This is something that over the last month 234 00:12:08,640 --> 00:12:10,600 Speaker 1: or so has been increasing the overlook because of what 235 00:12:10,640 --> 00:12:13,600 Speaker 1: has been happening with the coronavirus. How closely are looking 236 00:12:13,640 --> 00:12:16,280 Speaker 1: at those kind of moves potentially coming up this year? Neil, 237 00:12:17,400 --> 00:12:20,400 Speaker 1: I think it's it's something which we described as an 238 00:12:20,400 --> 00:12:22,920 Speaker 1: ongoing I P war between China and the U S 239 00:12:22,960 --> 00:12:26,120 Speaker 1: which is very concerning for supply chains. For one thing, 240 00:12:26,160 --> 00:12:29,320 Speaker 1: I think that we've had obviously the blacklisting of Harway 241 00:12:29,440 --> 00:12:32,920 Speaker 1: last year, but actually what what it ended up happening 242 00:12:33,080 --> 00:12:36,640 Speaker 1: was that Hallway just supply got components supplies from other 243 00:12:36,679 --> 00:12:40,360 Speaker 1: countries outside of the US and displacing the US component companies. 244 00:12:40,720 --> 00:12:43,640 Speaker 1: So the US is now looking at other tactics. If 245 00:12:43,679 --> 00:12:46,920 Speaker 1: you basically banned equipment being shipped out to China and 246 00:12:46,920 --> 00:12:50,400 Speaker 1: not giving those licenses. It has rumsfications for for many 247 00:12:50,400 --> 00:12:53,360 Speaker 1: companies around the world. And I think basically what is 248 00:12:53,400 --> 00:12:56,880 Speaker 1: happening here is we have a superpower battle to which 249 00:12:57,000 --> 00:13:01,559 Speaker 1: which superpower nation becomes the lead for five G technologies 250 00:13:01,880 --> 00:13:06,520 Speaker 1: because many reports suggestive fourteen trillion dollars of economic gains 251 00:13:06,520 --> 00:13:09,920 Speaker 1: potential between now and twenties thirty five from five G 252 00:13:10,160 --> 00:13:12,120 Speaker 1: and that I think is the heart of what's going 253 00:13:12,120 --> 00:13:15,400 Speaker 1: on in this battle. A huge, huge issue right now 254 00:13:15,440 --> 00:13:19,040 Speaker 1: between the United States and China and Europe Toime Europe, 255 00:13:19,040 --> 00:13:22,559 Speaker 1: funny At somebody stuck somewhere in between, and Prime Minister 256 00:13:22,640 --> 00:13:25,439 Speaker 1: Johnson maybe more in between than the others in between, 257 00:13:26,120 --> 00:13:28,840 Speaker 1: you know, I mean his trip is canceled or somebody's 258 00:13:28,840 --> 00:13:31,080 Speaker 1: trip is canceled. I haven't seen that. Yeah, I think 259 00:13:31,120 --> 00:13:33,720 Speaker 1: we saw that over the weekend. He's not getting along 260 00:13:33,720 --> 00:13:41,160 Speaker 1: with the President of the United States. Right now, we're 261 00:13:41,160 --> 00:13:43,360 Speaker 1: going to touch on the politics story for a moment. 262 00:13:43,520 --> 00:13:46,120 Speaker 1: Is of course reigned supreme. This morning we had two poles, 263 00:13:46,160 --> 00:13:50,440 Speaker 1: Emerist Paul More of a national poll in the Nevada 264 00:13:50,480 --> 00:13:53,760 Speaker 1: and South Carolina and then a month university pol which 265 00:13:53,800 --> 00:13:57,760 Speaker 1: was very specifically on Virginia as well, a land America 266 00:13:57,800 --> 00:14:00,679 Speaker 1: has been very good to join us from Brookings. She's 267 00:14:00,720 --> 00:14:05,400 Speaker 1: a senior fellow. There was some important books on presidents. Elena, 268 00:14:05,400 --> 00:14:07,959 Speaker 1: I believe we have a debate and our Kevin SURREALI 269 00:14:08,000 --> 00:14:12,520 Speaker 1: would suggested debate will be contentious, raucous, particularly if Mr 270 00:14:12,559 --> 00:14:16,600 Speaker 1: Bloomberg uh shows up and is part of that debate 271 00:14:16,640 --> 00:14:20,320 Speaker 1: as well. How does a grizzled pro like you look 272 00:14:20,360 --> 00:14:23,200 Speaker 1: at one of these debates? What do you look for 273 00:14:23,520 --> 00:14:27,720 Speaker 1: that we miss? Well? I think what you look for 274 00:14:28,000 --> 00:14:31,480 Speaker 1: is who is going to have the greatest effect on 275 00:14:31,680 --> 00:14:36,720 Speaker 1: the upcoming contest. So it's not necessarily who quote wins 276 00:14:36,840 --> 00:14:40,600 Speaker 1: the evening, but what the momentum is coming out of 277 00:14:40,640 --> 00:14:44,320 Speaker 1: the debate into the contest, because we are now in 278 00:14:44,400 --> 00:14:47,640 Speaker 1: the real thing. So for instance, in the New Hampshire 279 00:14:47,680 --> 00:14:51,240 Speaker 1: debate a couple of weeks ago, we saw a stellar 280 00:14:51,320 --> 00:14:57,120 Speaker 1: performance by Senator Amy Globachar and that translated immediately into 281 00:14:57,480 --> 00:15:01,840 Speaker 1: support from uncommitted, previously uncommitted voters in New Hampshire. And 282 00:15:01,960 --> 00:15:04,720 Speaker 1: your study of these elections, are there too many candidates 283 00:15:04,720 --> 00:15:07,440 Speaker 1: for the debate tomorrow? Like like you should somebody fall 284 00:15:07,480 --> 00:15:10,280 Speaker 1: on the sword here before the debate to clear it 285 00:15:10,400 --> 00:15:14,480 Speaker 1: up for the either the liberals or the moderates. Well, 286 00:15:14,520 --> 00:15:18,920 Speaker 1: actually the field is cut down considerably for this debate. 287 00:15:19,040 --> 00:15:22,360 Speaker 1: It's a much smaller field than we have had, and 288 00:15:22,560 --> 00:15:26,240 Speaker 1: it's a very interesting field because we have two strong 289 00:15:26,600 --> 00:15:30,680 Speaker 1: left of center candidates, especially senator standards, And of course 290 00:15:30,680 --> 00:15:34,560 Speaker 1: the introduction of Michael Bloomberg into this mix is going 291 00:15:34,600 --> 00:15:37,920 Speaker 1: to really shake things up, and we will see if 292 00:15:37,920 --> 00:15:41,480 Speaker 1: he has actual voter appeal when he's on his own 293 00:15:42,120 --> 00:15:45,320 Speaker 1: as opposed to in a package, um, you know, setting 294 00:15:45,480 --> 00:15:48,440 Speaker 1: like a TV commercial. So when you mentioned Mike, so 295 00:15:48,520 --> 00:15:50,960 Speaker 1: let's talk about him. The found a majority onder of Bloomberg. 296 00:15:50,960 --> 00:15:53,640 Speaker 1: I'll pay the parent company of Bloomberg News. As we've 297 00:15:53,640 --> 00:15:55,640 Speaker 1: seen in the previous debates, if you make a search 298 00:15:55,640 --> 00:15:58,560 Speaker 1: in the polls, you'll become the focus of attention. Happen 299 00:15:58,640 --> 00:16:01,120 Speaker 1: to Mattie put a judge just a couple of weeks back, 300 00:16:01,160 --> 00:16:03,720 Speaker 1: and most people assume it what happened to Mr Bloomberg 301 00:16:03,960 --> 00:16:06,680 Speaker 1: this coming Wednesday? And then how willing will they be 302 00:16:06,840 --> 00:16:10,160 Speaker 1: to make that pivot to shopping that shopping that sword, 303 00:16:10,200 --> 00:16:14,560 Speaker 1: so to speak, and aim at Mr Bloomberg himself. Well, 304 00:16:14,600 --> 00:16:17,800 Speaker 1: that's going to be very interesting because I think that 305 00:16:17,960 --> 00:16:20,120 Speaker 1: We have a little bit of precedent that in that 306 00:16:20,280 --> 00:16:25,640 Speaker 1: in Tom stire Um, people are reluctant to be too 307 00:16:25,760 --> 00:16:30,240 Speaker 1: mean to these front running billionaires because in fact stire 308 00:16:30,520 --> 00:16:33,640 Speaker 1: and Bloomberg have been very generous with their money all 309 00:16:33,640 --> 00:16:36,360 Speaker 1: the way across the board to the Democrats. So a 310 00:16:36,480 --> 00:16:40,640 Speaker 1: Democratic uh candidate up there, on the one hand, would 311 00:16:40,680 --> 00:16:43,560 Speaker 1: like to take down Michael Bloomberg a couple of notches. 312 00:16:43,920 --> 00:16:46,120 Speaker 1: On the other hand, doesn't want to make them too mad, 313 00:16:46,280 --> 00:16:50,840 Speaker 1: because we, the we and the Democrats, everybody needs his 314 00:16:50,960 --> 00:16:55,280 Speaker 1: money going into the fall. There's also a question about 315 00:16:55,440 --> 00:16:57,240 Speaker 1: how much people are going to be looking for some 316 00:16:57,240 --> 00:16:59,920 Speaker 1: sort of message which is being given by the pot 317 00:17:00,040 --> 00:17:04,480 Speaker 1: pulists versus the electability argument that the Canada could actually 318 00:17:04,520 --> 00:17:07,600 Speaker 1: beat President Trump in an election. How much do you 319 00:17:07,640 --> 00:17:10,199 Speaker 1: think where where do you think the Democratic Party is 320 00:17:10,240 --> 00:17:13,359 Speaker 1: tipping at this point in terms of the importance of 321 00:17:13,400 --> 00:17:16,919 Speaker 1: both of those things, a sort of driving message versus 322 00:17:16,960 --> 00:17:21,439 Speaker 1: just beating Trump. Well, I think it's still mostly on 323 00:17:21,560 --> 00:17:27,440 Speaker 1: the beating Trump page. However, Bernie Sanders has a very 324 00:17:27,560 --> 00:17:31,479 Speaker 1: very coherent message. It's been a constant message and he 325 00:17:31,600 --> 00:17:36,080 Speaker 1: has a very devoted core in the Democratic Party. What 326 00:17:36,240 --> 00:17:39,919 Speaker 1: we're going to see probably not um in Nevada or 327 00:17:39,960 --> 00:17:43,160 Speaker 1: South Carolina, at least for the first time on Super Tuesday. 328 00:17:43,560 --> 00:17:47,120 Speaker 1: Is whether or not he can expand his base. Some 329 00:17:47,160 --> 00:17:51,200 Speaker 1: people say it is both the ceiling um and the floor. Well, 330 00:17:51,200 --> 00:17:53,119 Speaker 1: where are you on that? I mean, that was my question. 331 00:17:53,160 --> 00:17:55,679 Speaker 1: You just answer my question. But but where are you 332 00:17:55,800 --> 00:17:58,359 Speaker 1: on that? Is there any evidence that the senator from 333 00:17:58,480 --> 00:18:02,840 Speaker 1: Vermont can quote unquot would expand his base? Um? There's 334 00:18:02,880 --> 00:18:07,360 Speaker 1: a little bit of evidence absolutely, um, Um, but not 335 00:18:07,520 --> 00:18:11,879 Speaker 1: much in New Hampshire. He um seems to have done 336 00:18:12,280 --> 00:18:14,600 Speaker 1: not really as well as he did four years ago. 337 00:18:15,000 --> 00:18:19,240 Speaker 1: On the other hand, Um, he is moving slightly among 338 00:18:19,400 --> 00:18:22,639 Speaker 1: African American voters, which is something he hasn't done in 339 00:18:22,640 --> 00:18:25,360 Speaker 1: the past. So there's a little bit of evidence that 340 00:18:25,480 --> 00:18:29,920 Speaker 1: he's getting some traction beyond his traditional base. Ellen, thank 341 00:18:29,920 --> 00:18:32,080 Speaker 1: you so much. Ellenne kimberk with Brookings this morning in 342 00:18:32,160 --> 00:18:35,520 Speaker 1: Harvard joining us here and particularly where they're important books 343 00:18:35,520 --> 00:18:44,760 Speaker 1: on presidential history as well. I'm Mark Paul swinging slide 344 00:18:44,800 --> 00:18:49,920 Speaker 1: into our esteem guest. Michael Holland has been so entrenched 345 00:18:50,000 --> 00:18:54,600 Speaker 1: in our equity cadence are equity discourse for decades that 346 00:18:54,680 --> 00:18:58,120 Speaker 1: we forget his accomplishments not only with Oppenheimer Company years 347 00:18:58,119 --> 00:19:01,080 Speaker 1: ago in a small shop called black Stone, but his 348 00:19:01,200 --> 00:19:04,960 Speaker 1: worked for his Harvard uh College and also the Winston 349 00:19:05,080 --> 00:19:08,960 Speaker 1: Churchill Foundation of the United States. This is not Michael 350 00:19:09,000 --> 00:19:11,320 Speaker 1: Holland's first rodeo, is it, Tom, No, it's not his 351 00:19:11,480 --> 00:19:15,879 Speaker 1: first great bullmarket. Michael Holland, Chairman of Holland and Company. 352 00:19:16,040 --> 00:19:18,320 Speaker 1: Thanks so much for joining us. Michael. So, you know, 353 00:19:18,320 --> 00:19:20,840 Speaker 1: as we step back here and look at the market, 354 00:19:20,840 --> 00:19:23,600 Speaker 1: the performance we had in twenty nineteen, the uh, you know, 355 00:19:23,720 --> 00:19:27,280 Speaker 1: pretty solid start here to you know, to the extent 356 00:19:27,320 --> 00:19:29,440 Speaker 1: that there are some concerns out there. One of them 357 00:19:29,520 --> 00:19:33,560 Speaker 1: is the concentration of the performance. And you know, roughly 358 00:19:33,600 --> 00:19:36,080 Speaker 1: a handful of names, some some tech names that we 359 00:19:36,119 --> 00:19:38,720 Speaker 1: all know. The Amazons are, the Microsoft's are the Apples 360 00:19:38,840 --> 00:19:42,280 Speaker 1: of the world. How concerned are you about that aspect 361 00:19:42,320 --> 00:19:47,679 Speaker 1: of the market's overall performance. Well, concerned, Paul, is a word. 362 00:19:47,359 --> 00:19:51,920 Speaker 1: I would just move back from that and say, mindful 363 00:19:52,119 --> 00:19:55,600 Speaker 1: that when these things get crazed. And I was born 364 00:19:55,640 --> 00:19:58,840 Speaker 1: into the business. Tom knows in something called the nifty 365 00:19:58,880 --> 00:20:01,399 Speaker 1: fifty or a handful of stocks back in the seventies 366 00:20:02,000 --> 00:20:07,000 Speaker 1: was doing what we're seeing today. But it's it's different 367 00:20:07,119 --> 00:20:10,320 Speaker 1: in that the valuations of the big names, for the 368 00:20:10,359 --> 00:20:14,480 Speaker 1: Microsoft's and the Apples, the valuations are not as egrageous 369 00:20:14,560 --> 00:20:17,800 Speaker 1: as they were back then. Some friends have recently asked me, 370 00:20:18,280 --> 00:20:21,160 Speaker 1: as they want to do, uh, when would you sell 371 00:20:21,200 --> 00:20:23,879 Speaker 1: all of your stocks, which is a variation on some 372 00:20:23,920 --> 00:20:26,679 Speaker 1: of the things Tom King has asked me over the years. 373 00:20:26,720 --> 00:20:29,159 Speaker 1: And I would sell all my stocks if they became 374 00:20:29,200 --> 00:20:33,320 Speaker 1: egrageously priced, as I observed pain Fleet in the nine 375 00:20:33,600 --> 00:20:36,359 Speaker 1: seventies when I broke into the business, because the crash 376 00:20:36,440 --> 00:20:40,239 Speaker 1: of those nifty fifty stocks was was breathtaking, and how 377 00:20:40,359 --> 00:20:44,880 Speaker 1: much capital was was was destroyed, And so I think 378 00:20:45,160 --> 00:20:47,240 Speaker 1: at this point it's it's something to be mindful of. 379 00:20:47,320 --> 00:20:49,800 Speaker 1: I would actually say, you've actually actually asked a great question, 380 00:20:49,840 --> 00:20:54,240 Speaker 1: because the coronavirus may actually cause it has the possibility 381 00:20:54,280 --> 00:20:56,720 Speaker 1: of causing something like that to happen again if the 382 00:20:56,760 --> 00:21:00,280 Speaker 1: world liquidity spigots go wide open sometime in the next 383 00:21:00,320 --> 00:21:03,280 Speaker 1: six or twelve months. But but what's so interesting, Michael, 384 00:21:03,560 --> 00:21:08,199 Speaker 1: is the backdrop are stunningly negative real yields and in 385 00:21:08,280 --> 00:21:12,160 Speaker 1: some places in the world truenominal yields negative thirty year 386 00:21:12,240 --> 00:21:17,600 Speaker 1: bond with the handle three cups of coffee. Ago is 387 00:21:17,880 --> 00:21:20,280 Speaker 1: almost a negative yield that we saw in oh eight 388 00:21:20,359 --> 00:21:23,600 Speaker 1: oh nine. What is that signal to you to see 389 00:21:23,640 --> 00:21:28,800 Speaker 1: bond prices bid up and yields ever lower. Uh, it's 390 00:21:28,880 --> 00:21:33,719 Speaker 1: it's something that we've never seen in our lifetimes in business. 391 00:21:33,800 --> 00:21:39,159 Speaker 1: It makes all the economics of minds go go crazy 392 00:21:39,160 --> 00:21:40,720 Speaker 1: when they talk about how do you how do you 393 00:21:41,240 --> 00:21:44,520 Speaker 1: get real pricing in all of the world's markets when 394 00:21:44,520 --> 00:21:47,280 Speaker 1: you have negative yields? There's a there's just a an 395 00:21:47,359 --> 00:21:50,680 Speaker 1: inherent contradiction and and all of this so that risk 396 00:21:50,720 --> 00:21:53,360 Speaker 1: free rates of return no longer have any meaning. So 397 00:21:53,800 --> 00:21:56,879 Speaker 1: what But Tom, it's it's actually interesting because you and 398 00:21:57,040 --> 00:21:59,000 Speaker 1: I hope are not talking about this a year from now. 399 00:21:59,359 --> 00:22:02,320 Speaker 1: But it's possible that because of what you just described, 400 00:22:02,359 --> 00:22:05,119 Speaker 1: as well as uh, the possibility that we have a 401 00:22:05,200 --> 00:22:08,680 Speaker 1: Spiccot opening in terms of even further liquidity around the world, 402 00:22:08,880 --> 00:22:11,760 Speaker 1: that we could get to crazy evaluations once again, which 403 00:22:11,800 --> 00:22:13,919 Speaker 1: causes then we know what the other side of that is. 404 00:22:13,960 --> 00:22:17,040 Speaker 1: But in the meantime, so the risk is in both directions, 405 00:22:17,080 --> 00:22:19,320 Speaker 1: I think always, but I think now we have a 406 00:22:19,359 --> 00:22:21,720 Speaker 1: little more risk in the other direction, which would be 407 00:22:21,800 --> 00:22:25,480 Speaker 1: upward rather than onward. It's not a good time. Euro 408 00:22:25,600 --> 00:22:28,840 Speaker 1: breaking down one oh seven nine, d X y stronger 409 00:22:28,920 --> 00:22:32,119 Speaker 1: d X yes, dollar strength. Yeah, Michael, you know, it's interesting, 410 00:22:32,200 --> 00:22:34,560 Speaker 1: were just following up on Tom's you know question about 411 00:22:34,640 --> 00:22:37,040 Speaker 1: you know, the bond market. You're just looking at our 412 00:22:37,080 --> 00:22:39,280 Speaker 1: commodity screen here on the Bloomberg terminal. You look at 413 00:22:39,280 --> 00:22:42,280 Speaker 1: the energy down, double digit, metals down, mid single digits, 414 00:22:42,440 --> 00:22:45,040 Speaker 1: aggs down, you know, read on the screen. So the 415 00:22:45,080 --> 00:22:49,720 Speaker 1: commodity market is clearly saying, hey, maybe there's some slowing 416 00:22:49,880 --> 00:22:53,600 Speaker 1: global growth. Maybe the coronavirus here is a big issue 417 00:22:53,640 --> 00:22:57,760 Speaker 1: for global growth. The equity markets not so much. And again, 418 00:22:57,840 --> 00:22:59,720 Speaker 1: is that just kind of go back to that argument 419 00:22:59,760 --> 00:23:03,399 Speaker 1: of the Fed and central banks around the world keeping 420 00:23:03,520 --> 00:23:07,359 Speaker 1: liquidity in the marketplace. Yes, and yes, and and and 421 00:23:07,440 --> 00:23:10,639 Speaker 1: Paull to your to your point. Uh the inflation, That 422 00:23:11,160 --> 00:23:13,919 Speaker 1: inflation has been a word that has been around Bloomberg 423 00:23:14,160 --> 00:23:17,719 Speaker 1: a lot recently in the different formats and media. But uh, 424 00:23:18,160 --> 00:23:22,080 Speaker 1: and and the inflation today is what Tom just talked about. 425 00:23:22,119 --> 00:23:27,159 Speaker 1: With the bond markets. The prices there are stratospheric. Uh 426 00:23:27,359 --> 00:23:30,199 Speaker 1: so knows bleed time in terms of prices and as 427 00:23:30,200 --> 00:23:33,040 Speaker 1: he says, negative yields. So those financial assets, and then 428 00:23:33,040 --> 00:23:36,320 Speaker 1: you have the stock market, you have the the facebooks 429 00:23:36,320 --> 00:23:38,480 Speaker 1: and the test list and so on, so you have 430 00:23:38,320 --> 00:23:41,120 Speaker 1: you have all of these things going on simultaneously with 431 00:23:41,119 --> 00:23:45,119 Speaker 1: with the commodities marketing. There's no there's no inflation of 432 00:23:45,160 --> 00:23:47,600 Speaker 1: that kind of thing to be worried about with gold, etcetera. 433 00:23:47,840 --> 00:23:50,399 Speaker 1: On the other hand, you have inflation in the asset 434 00:23:50,440 --> 00:23:53,600 Speaker 1: prices of financial assets, and right now I don't think 435 00:23:53,640 --> 00:23:57,159 Speaker 1: it's as worrisome as your original question. Uh positive. But 436 00:23:57,480 --> 00:23:59,400 Speaker 1: on the one hand, on the other hand, that's what 437 00:23:59,440 --> 00:24:02,440 Speaker 1: I'm watching right now. We run out of time. Michael Holland, 438 00:24:02,480 --> 00:24:03,960 Speaker 1: thank you as so much. I got about ten more 439 00:24:04,080 --> 00:24:07,640 Speaker 1: questions and we'll continue with him another time. Mr Holland, 440 00:24:07,640 --> 00:24:11,960 Speaker 1: Holland Company, thanks for listening to the Bloomberg Surveillance podcast. 441 00:24:12,359 --> 00:24:17,360 Speaker 1: Subscribe and listen to interviews on Apple Podcasts, SoundCloud, or 442 00:24:17,440 --> 00:24:21,760 Speaker 1: whichever podcast platform you prefer. I'm on Twitter at Tom 443 00:24:21,840 --> 00:24:25,720 Speaker 1: Keene before the podcast. You can always catch us worldwide. 444 00:24:26,160 --> 00:24:27,280 Speaker 1: I'm Bloomberg Radio.