1 00:00:00,080 --> 00:00:06,760 Speaker 1: Bloomberg Audio Studios, Podcasts, radio News. 2 00:00:11,960 --> 00:00:15,560 Speaker 2: This is the Bloomberg Surveillance Podcast. I'm Tom Keene along 3 00:00:15,600 --> 00:00:18,960 Speaker 2: with Paul Sweeney. Join us each day for insight from 4 00:00:18,960 --> 00:00:23,119 Speaker 2: the best in economics, finance, investment, and international relations. You 5 00:00:23,160 --> 00:00:26,520 Speaker 2: can also watch the show live on YouTube. Visit the 6 00:00:26,520 --> 00:00:31,280 Speaker 2: Bloomberg Podcast channel on YouTube to see the show weekday 7 00:00:31,280 --> 00:00:34,320 Speaker 2: mornings from seven to ten am Eastern from our global 8 00:00:34,360 --> 00:00:39,000 Speaker 2: headquarters in New York City. Subscribe to the podcast on Apple, Spotify, 9 00:00:39,360 --> 00:00:42,920 Speaker 2: or anywhere else you listen and always I'm Bloomberg Radio, 10 00:00:43,080 --> 00:00:46,800 Speaker 2: the Bloomberg Terminal, and the Bloomberg Business App. You got 11 00:00:46,800 --> 00:00:49,360 Speaker 2: to get an audible questionnaires. Do this, as Ivan finds 12 00:00:49,360 --> 00:00:53,199 Speaker 2: it perfectly timed. Senior partner grizzled veteran, first heard of 13 00:00:53,280 --> 00:00:57,600 Speaker 2: at bear Sterns years ago, Tigers Financial Partners. Then I 14 00:00:57,600 --> 00:01:00,880 Speaker 2: got to go to SMCAI Hindenberg puts out a short 15 00:01:00,920 --> 00:01:04,640 Speaker 2: report of to stock. Twenty four hours later, the company 16 00:01:04,680 --> 00:01:07,679 Speaker 2: comes out with OOPS to ten K doesn't look good. 17 00:01:08,080 --> 00:01:12,000 Speaker 2: What does the fine seth radars say about SMCI going 18 00:01:12,040 --> 00:01:17,040 Speaker 2: from Hindenburg tank to oops? The ten K doesn't work well? 19 00:01:17,080 --> 00:01:21,080 Speaker 3: Not good, But they recently switched in twenty three, they 20 00:01:21,120 --> 00:01:24,039 Speaker 3: switched to de luyteen too, so I guess they're going 21 00:01:24,040 --> 00:01:27,319 Speaker 3: through the filings again to make sure that there are 22 00:01:27,360 --> 00:01:30,360 Speaker 3: no issues. I mean Hiddenberg does have a short position 23 00:01:30,520 --> 00:01:33,399 Speaker 3: in the stock, and then they do publish research that 24 00:01:33,880 --> 00:01:37,960 Speaker 3: recommends that shortening the stock based on accounting irregularities. So 25 00:01:38,520 --> 00:01:45,920 Speaker 3: I mean it is Hiddenenberg's work has been questionable. However, 26 00:01:46,760 --> 00:01:52,000 Speaker 3: I do like super Micro. It is part of the 27 00:01:52,040 --> 00:01:56,800 Speaker 3: AI play, So I right now feel this weakness is 28 00:01:56,800 --> 00:02:01,280 Speaker 3: a buying opportunity and they are a tremendous partner with 29 00:02:01,520 --> 00:02:09,720 Speaker 3: Nvidia so to manage outsourced data centers. So hopefully there 30 00:02:09,760 --> 00:02:12,200 Speaker 3: are no regularities and we look back and this will 31 00:02:12,200 --> 00:02:13,519 Speaker 3: have a buying opportunity. 32 00:02:13,680 --> 00:02:16,040 Speaker 2: You've been doing this forever and you've got a wonderful 33 00:02:16,080 --> 00:02:20,760 Speaker 2: skepticism built into your securities analysis. I got sixty six 34 00:02:20,840 --> 00:02:26,040 Speaker 2: buys eight holds no cells on the juggernaut known as Nvidia. 35 00:02:26,639 --> 00:02:30,079 Speaker 2: What does the ivan radars say when you see everybody 36 00:02:30,120 --> 00:02:30,639 Speaker 2: on board? 37 00:02:32,080 --> 00:02:36,880 Speaker 3: Well, I think back in the olden days, I used 38 00:02:36,880 --> 00:02:39,600 Speaker 3: to view a lot of buy ratings as being a 39 00:02:39,680 --> 00:02:44,560 Speaker 3: contrarian indicator. Yet it has not been the case with Nvidia. 40 00:02:45,880 --> 00:02:49,960 Speaker 3: You can see on Bloomberg that my split adjusted initial 41 00:02:50,000 --> 00:02:53,880 Speaker 3: buy rating going back, I think the twenty fifteen is 42 00:02:53,960 --> 00:02:59,160 Speaker 3: now like fifty cents. But Invidia is at the core 43 00:02:59,320 --> 00:03:02,880 Speaker 3: of this products of being able. Originally they were able 44 00:03:02,919 --> 00:03:06,920 Speaker 3: to take digital information and turn it into visual information 45 00:03:07,480 --> 00:03:11,519 Speaker 3: at a faster level through their graphics processors. And now 46 00:03:11,560 --> 00:03:15,359 Speaker 3: they are taking visual information and turning it into digital information, 47 00:03:15,480 --> 00:03:19,160 Speaker 3: which is really the driver of this oll AI large 48 00:03:19,240 --> 00:03:23,440 Speaker 3: language or machine learning process. I mean that our brains 49 00:03:23,600 --> 00:03:28,959 Speaker 3: are analog computers that see things and process visually based 50 00:03:28,960 --> 00:03:31,359 Speaker 3: on an analog basis, and they give you an example, 51 00:03:32,440 --> 00:03:35,000 Speaker 3: a computer learning the difference between a cat and a 52 00:03:35,080 --> 00:03:38,360 Speaker 3: dog is a visual process and that's what Nvidia is 53 00:03:38,480 --> 00:03:44,880 Speaker 3: enabling these computers to do as we adopt AI to 54 00:03:45,200 --> 00:03:46,800 Speaker 3: handle data processing. 55 00:03:47,760 --> 00:03:50,720 Speaker 4: So in terms of what Nvidia needs to do today 56 00:03:50,760 --> 00:03:54,680 Speaker 4: after the closed Ivan, I guess that is it has 57 00:03:54,720 --> 00:03:57,080 Speaker 4: to be another beaten raise or the stocks are. 58 00:03:57,040 --> 00:03:59,080 Speaker 5: Well absolutely well. 59 00:03:59,080 --> 00:04:01,880 Speaker 3: First of all, there's expectations that the revenue will be 60 00:04:01,960 --> 00:04:05,000 Speaker 3: up seventy to eighty percent year over year and the 61 00:04:05,080 --> 00:04:08,400 Speaker 3: earnings will be up almost one hundred percent, and that 62 00:04:08,440 --> 00:04:11,520 Speaker 3: they will guide higher again for the next quarter. And 63 00:04:11,920 --> 00:04:15,800 Speaker 3: more importantly, there's been this controversy around whether the next 64 00:04:15,840 --> 00:04:20,400 Speaker 3: generation processor, the Blackwell, will be delayed or not, which 65 00:04:20,440 --> 00:04:23,560 Speaker 3: is kind of funny because they haven't. They said it's coming, 66 00:04:24,040 --> 00:04:26,360 Speaker 3: and they never gave a specific date. So I don't 67 00:04:26,440 --> 00:04:29,160 Speaker 3: know if it's delayed if you don't really have a 68 00:04:29,240 --> 00:04:33,800 Speaker 3: specific date, but it will be. There'll be a focus 69 00:04:33,839 --> 00:04:37,560 Speaker 3: on a discussion of when the Blackwell processor will start 70 00:04:37,800 --> 00:04:41,480 Speaker 3: to ship. And they already have the next generation Ruben 71 00:04:41,560 --> 00:04:45,800 Speaker 3: processor that they announced in March of this year that 72 00:04:45,839 --> 00:04:48,320 Speaker 3: will come out next year. So they continue to make 73 00:04:48,520 --> 00:04:53,680 Speaker 3: faster and more powerful processor and combining now GPU and CPUs, 74 00:04:53,760 --> 00:04:58,640 Speaker 3: so the Ruben processor is a major leap forward and 75 00:04:58,680 --> 00:05:01,279 Speaker 3: they continue to drive this this whole process. 76 00:05:00,960 --> 00:05:03,520 Speaker 2: Ivan, do you believe, as others have said to us, 77 00:05:04,440 --> 00:05:07,040 Speaker 2: that basically Nvidia says you're not going to get the 78 00:05:07,120 --> 00:05:11,039 Speaker 2: Rubin or the Blackwell unless you buy the present ship 79 00:05:11,600 --> 00:05:16,520 Speaker 2: in that they're basically almost creating a luxury stock scarcity 80 00:05:17,040 --> 00:05:19,960 Speaker 2: by saying you don't get the twenty twenty six chip 81 00:05:20,320 --> 00:05:23,119 Speaker 2: unless you load the boat with the twenty twenty four chip. 82 00:05:23,400 --> 00:05:24,640 Speaker 2: Is there veracity to that? 83 00:05:26,400 --> 00:05:27,359 Speaker 5: Well, they can. 84 00:05:28,160 --> 00:05:31,719 Speaker 3: They control the market, and you know there is a 85 00:05:31,839 --> 00:05:35,400 Speaker 3: huge demand for processors even the CEO of super Micro, 86 00:05:35,839 --> 00:05:39,560 Speaker 3: who's friends with Jason, I mean Jensen Wong, continues to 87 00:05:39,600 --> 00:05:42,320 Speaker 3: ask him for more and more chips. You have Mark 88 00:05:42,400 --> 00:05:46,760 Speaker 3: Zuckerberg at Meta asking for more and more processors. There's 89 00:05:47,040 --> 00:05:50,880 Speaker 3: huge demand, and the data centers are being built based 90 00:05:50,880 --> 00:05:53,279 Speaker 3: on each level of the processor, while you're building out 91 00:05:53,279 --> 00:05:56,359 Speaker 3: the current processor based on the hopper, which is the 92 00:05:56,400 --> 00:06:01,760 Speaker 3: current processor then will be followed by the blackwell the 93 00:06:01,360 --> 00:06:04,360 Speaker 3: end in Nvidia has to, like any company, take care 94 00:06:04,360 --> 00:06:05,839 Speaker 3: of their best customers first. 95 00:06:07,000 --> 00:06:11,960 Speaker 4: Hey, i'van a very intelligent investor asked me earlier this morning, 96 00:06:12,160 --> 00:06:16,760 Speaker 4: why aren't some of these other chip companies more competitive 97 00:06:17,000 --> 00:06:20,000 Speaker 4: with in vidio? Why does the Nvidia have such a 98 00:06:20,040 --> 00:06:22,520 Speaker 4: strong position in this part of the market. 99 00:06:23,520 --> 00:06:27,839 Speaker 3: Because they're multiple steps ahead of everybody else. And you 100 00:06:27,839 --> 00:06:33,440 Speaker 3: know the quote the while everybody's playing checkers, Jensen Wong 101 00:06:33,600 --> 00:06:40,120 Speaker 3: is playing three D chess. So they pioneered the graphics 102 00:06:40,160 --> 00:06:44,560 Speaker 3: processor and invented I'm sorry from the beginning, have pioneered 103 00:06:44,600 --> 00:06:48,839 Speaker 3: it and continue to leapfrog and be just way ahead 104 00:06:48,960 --> 00:06:53,719 Speaker 3: of anybody else. So and if your business is dependent 105 00:06:53,800 --> 00:06:56,920 Speaker 3: on this, like the hyperscalers and the cloud service providers, 106 00:06:57,000 --> 00:06:59,240 Speaker 3: businesses are you want to go with the best, the 107 00:06:59,240 --> 00:07:03,680 Speaker 3: most reliable, of fastest, and even Jensen Wong has said 108 00:07:03,720 --> 00:07:06,400 Speaker 3: the more you spend, the more you save, so it 109 00:07:06,680 --> 00:07:11,720 Speaker 3: also has the cost in processing does present a saving, 110 00:07:11,920 --> 00:07:13,440 Speaker 3: so that is a factor. 111 00:07:13,080 --> 00:07:16,080 Speaker 2: There too, Ivan, thank you so much. I really appreciate 112 00:07:16,120 --> 00:07:20,200 Speaker 2: the comments and smcis the news breaks of questions over 113 00:07:20,200 --> 00:07:24,320 Speaker 2: their ten K filing and mister Finesith mentioning Deloyte Touche 114 00:07:24,640 --> 00:07:27,760 Speaker 2: involved there as well. Evan, don't be a stranger. Thank you. 115 00:07:27,760 --> 00:07:43,200 Speaker 2: With Tigris just incredibly well time. Marilyn Watson is it Blackrock? 116 00:07:43,840 --> 00:07:46,440 Speaker 2: She got a fancy title. She demanded this title when 117 00:07:46,440 --> 00:07:50,920 Speaker 2: she came over from JP Morgan Global Fundamental Fixed Income Strategy. 118 00:07:51,240 --> 00:07:53,360 Speaker 2: Here's what you need to know, tour duty at her 119 00:07:53,400 --> 00:07:56,880 Speaker 2: Bank of England and also a parchment from the University 120 00:07:57,320 --> 00:07:59,600 Speaker 2: of Cambridge. Marylynd been dying to talk to you about. 121 00:07:59,640 --> 00:08:03,520 Speaker 2: What I leave is a reset after the Powell speech. 122 00:08:03,600 --> 00:08:06,600 Speaker 2: When I look at full faith and credit yields today, 123 00:08:06,760 --> 00:08:10,560 Speaker 2: it just looks like a massive Dare I say, permanent 124 00:08:10,800 --> 00:08:14,040 Speaker 2: reset to lower yields? Do you buy that idea? 125 00:08:15,600 --> 00:08:15,880 Speaker 6: Well? 126 00:08:15,920 --> 00:08:18,800 Speaker 1: I certainly agree that we have seen a big research 127 00:08:18,840 --> 00:08:23,360 Speaker 1: in terms of the pricing obviously for you know, treasuries, 128 00:08:23,360 --> 00:08:26,200 Speaker 1: but the fix income as well. When you look at 129 00:08:26,240 --> 00:08:29,840 Speaker 1: the roller coaster that you know, fixed income yields have 130 00:08:29,880 --> 00:08:32,559 Speaker 1: been on, prices have been on this year from pricing 131 00:08:32,960 --> 00:08:35,079 Speaker 1: at the beginning of the year to then a lot 132 00:08:35,120 --> 00:08:37,840 Speaker 1: of cuts, then at one point even pricing a further hike. 133 00:08:38,320 --> 00:08:41,800 Speaker 1: And now I do think, you know, finally after Powell 134 00:08:41,840 --> 00:08:45,880 Speaker 1: speech at Jackson Hole, then the scene is definitely you know, 135 00:08:45,960 --> 00:08:47,640 Speaker 1: set for the Fed to. 136 00:08:47,559 --> 00:08:49,439 Speaker 7: Start cutting rates in September. 137 00:08:49,679 --> 00:08:52,120 Speaker 1: I think when you look at yields, when you look 138 00:08:52,120 --> 00:08:55,120 Speaker 1: at also all in rates, you know, I do still 139 00:08:55,160 --> 00:08:57,560 Speaker 1: think in this environment while we do think obviously the 140 00:08:57,559 --> 00:09:00,439 Speaker 1: Federal cut in September and they will continue to cut 141 00:09:00,440 --> 00:09:03,680 Speaker 1: perhaps for the next few meetings. And you know, Powell 142 00:09:03,679 --> 00:09:05,520 Speaker 1: made it very clear he said that the direction of 143 00:09:05,559 --> 00:09:09,000 Speaker 1: travel is that you know, rates will be going down. 144 00:09:09,520 --> 00:09:11,840 Speaker 1: When you look at the all in yiels that you 145 00:09:11,840 --> 00:09:14,160 Speaker 1: can also get in credit and elsewhere, then they're still 146 00:09:14,240 --> 00:09:16,680 Speaker 1: very very attractive, I think, particularly when you look at 147 00:09:16,679 --> 00:09:20,160 Speaker 1: an economy that is still pretty robust, when you look 148 00:09:20,200 --> 00:09:22,480 Speaker 1: at obviously the labor market is softening, and the said 149 00:09:22,600 --> 00:09:26,400 Speaker 1: has sort of pivoted now from focusing on prices to 150 00:09:26,480 --> 00:09:29,440 Speaker 1: focusing on the labor market, and you know, the overall 151 00:09:29,480 --> 00:09:32,840 Speaker 1: growth of the economy, it is softening, but the US 152 00:09:32,920 --> 00:09:36,040 Speaker 1: economy is still at this point in time, still doing 153 00:09:36,080 --> 00:09:36,640 Speaker 1: pretty well. 154 00:09:36,679 --> 00:09:38,720 Speaker 7: So I think we have seen a big shift. 155 00:09:38,920 --> 00:09:42,160 Speaker 1: We've seen a shift towards seeing lower rates, you know, 156 00:09:42,200 --> 00:09:45,960 Speaker 1: commencing next month. But I do still think that now 157 00:09:46,000 --> 00:09:48,560 Speaker 1: we can see some continue to see very attractive yels 158 00:09:48,640 --> 00:09:49,360 Speaker 1: in fixed income. 159 00:09:50,080 --> 00:09:52,400 Speaker 4: Marilyn, what do you expect from our European friends? The 160 00:09:52,440 --> 00:09:55,240 Speaker 4: ECB in a Bank of England have already begun cutting rates, 161 00:09:55,280 --> 00:09:57,720 Speaker 4: and will they take a little bit more confidence to 162 00:09:57,760 --> 00:10:01,079 Speaker 4: continue that trend given that we've heard Chairman Jpal say 163 00:10:01,120 --> 00:10:04,040 Speaker 4: that the US FED is ready to start cutting rates. 164 00:10:04,880 --> 00:10:07,760 Speaker 7: Yeah, that's right. So they both already began to cut rates. 165 00:10:08,120 --> 00:10:09,440 Speaker 1: Obviously, the Bank of we're going to cut them at 166 00:10:09,440 --> 00:10:12,000 Speaker 1: the beginning of this month, the ECB a little bit 167 00:10:12,000 --> 00:10:15,199 Speaker 1: before that, and we think that they're going to continue 168 00:10:15,200 --> 00:10:17,120 Speaker 1: to cut rates, but probably in a little bit more 169 00:10:17,120 --> 00:10:21,160 Speaker 1: of a gradual fashion, probably about once a quarter. So 170 00:10:21,160 --> 00:10:24,439 Speaker 1: we do think in September that the ECB will cut 171 00:10:24,559 --> 00:10:26,720 Speaker 1: rates again. Obviously at the end of this week, we 172 00:10:26,800 --> 00:10:30,600 Speaker 1: do get the flash HICP, the inflation data coming out 173 00:10:30,720 --> 00:10:33,120 Speaker 1: of the Eurozone, we think it's going to keep them 174 00:10:33,120 --> 00:10:38,560 Speaker 1: on track to cut rates again in September. In terms 175 00:10:38,559 --> 00:10:42,319 Speaker 1: of the Bank of England, we heard from Governor Andrew 176 00:10:42,320 --> 00:10:45,800 Speaker 1: Bailey also at Jackson Hall, and he was also very 177 00:10:45,840 --> 00:10:48,720 Speaker 1: clear that you know, the direction of travel is that 178 00:10:48,800 --> 00:10:51,440 Speaker 1: rates will probably go lower, but again he's in no 179 00:10:51,559 --> 00:10:53,680 Speaker 1: hurry and we do think that he will probably also 180 00:10:53,880 --> 00:10:56,560 Speaker 1: around once a quarter. So we expect that the Bank 181 00:10:56,559 --> 00:10:59,600 Speaker 1: of England may cut rates again in November. I think 182 00:10:59,640 --> 00:11:01,880 Speaker 1: when you look at the starting point, as you say, 183 00:11:01,960 --> 00:11:05,040 Speaker 1: both the ECB and the Bank of England already started there, 184 00:11:05,440 --> 00:11:08,120 Speaker 1: you know, easing cycle. The FED I think has a 185 00:11:08,120 --> 00:11:10,840 Speaker 1: little bit of catshup to do. It's a little obviously 186 00:11:10,840 --> 00:11:13,640 Speaker 1: a bit later than them, and so we do think 187 00:11:13,640 --> 00:11:15,880 Speaker 1: the FED maybe a little bit more aggressive aggressive in 188 00:11:15,960 --> 00:11:18,640 Speaker 1: terms of the next few cuts, whereas the Bank of 189 00:11:18,640 --> 00:11:21,199 Speaker 1: England the ECB will be more gradual. And also their 190 00:11:21,240 --> 00:11:25,360 Speaker 1: economies are in a different place to the US as well. 191 00:11:25,920 --> 00:11:28,120 Speaker 4: All right, Maryland, so you're a black rock. You guys 192 00:11:28,120 --> 00:11:33,320 Speaker 4: are everywhere given that backdrop of global rate declines, where 193 00:11:33,320 --> 00:11:35,199 Speaker 4: do you guys see value these days? 194 00:11:36,559 --> 00:11:36,839 Speaker 7: Yeah? 195 00:11:36,880 --> 00:11:39,440 Speaker 1: So we're in when you look at government once first 196 00:11:39,440 --> 00:11:43,400 Speaker 1: of all, then we still like some Spanish duration. We're 197 00:11:43,400 --> 00:11:46,320 Speaker 1: also long UK duration, a bit a little bit in 198 00:11:46,360 --> 00:11:50,000 Speaker 1: the US, and then we're short duration in Japan because 199 00:11:50,080 --> 00:11:52,760 Speaker 1: you know, we do think that the Bank of Japan 200 00:11:52,800 --> 00:11:55,080 Speaker 1: is actually going to continue to hyh rate this year. 201 00:11:55,720 --> 00:11:58,000 Speaker 1: But we do, like you know, at the front end 202 00:11:58,000 --> 00:12:01,520 Speaker 1: of the curve, we do like attractive names in investment 203 00:12:01,559 --> 00:12:05,600 Speaker 1: grade credit in Europe. In the Eurozone, for example, we 204 00:12:05,640 --> 00:12:08,640 Speaker 1: still think that you can find some very attractive all 205 00:12:08,640 --> 00:12:12,240 Speaker 1: in yields and some very attractive valuations, particularly when you 206 00:12:12,360 --> 00:12:14,440 Speaker 1: then hedge that back into the dollar. 207 00:12:14,480 --> 00:12:16,240 Speaker 7: We think that's pretty attractive. In many cases. 208 00:12:16,640 --> 00:12:21,680 Speaker 1: We continue to like some securitized assets, some very liquid, 209 00:12:22,200 --> 00:12:24,640 Speaker 1: very cashionative names as well, where we think, you know, 210 00:12:24,679 --> 00:12:28,240 Speaker 1: you get decent yields, you know, a decent all in carry, 211 00:12:28,280 --> 00:12:31,040 Speaker 1: but you also do have I think a lot of flexibility, 212 00:12:31,440 --> 00:12:33,200 Speaker 1: and where we are now, we want to make sure 213 00:12:33,240 --> 00:12:35,760 Speaker 1: that we really understand on a risk adjusted level, right. 214 00:12:35,800 --> 00:12:38,400 Speaker 1: We also do like areas of measure markets. For example, 215 00:12:38,440 --> 00:12:39,840 Speaker 1: we're long still. 216 00:12:39,640 --> 00:12:42,120 Speaker 2: Too Maryland, and we've got to be quick here, but 217 00:12:42,200 --> 00:12:44,719 Speaker 2: this is too important. I just put on Twitter my 218 00:12:44,880 --> 00:12:47,880 Speaker 2: Marylyn Watson chart of the day. I'm going to discuss it. Marylyn. 219 00:12:48,320 --> 00:12:51,000 Speaker 2: This is an adult chart. It's global Wall Street talk. 220 00:12:51,040 --> 00:12:51,360 Speaker 1: Folks. 221 00:12:51,360 --> 00:12:54,319 Speaker 2: Stay with me, Marylyn. I went back to Paul Voker, 222 00:12:54,880 --> 00:12:58,120 Speaker 2: and I looked at the Bloomberg Corporate Total returns series 223 00:12:58,200 --> 00:13:01,320 Speaker 2: not full faith in credit, and I took the regression 224 00:13:01,440 --> 00:13:04,720 Speaker 2: from nineteen ninety out to the present day. The bond 225 00:13:04,760 --> 00:13:07,560 Speaker 2: tobacle that you and Blackrock have lived was a three 226 00:13:07,640 --> 00:13:13,080 Speaker 2: standard deviation move, really elegant. The fact is, with a 227 00:13:13,120 --> 00:13:17,359 Speaker 2: power speech, I'm back to a negative two standard deviations. 228 00:13:17,760 --> 00:13:22,240 Speaker 2: Can you envision price up, yield down, where we could 229 00:13:22,320 --> 00:13:26,360 Speaker 2: get back to twenty and thirty year log trend on 230 00:13:26,400 --> 00:13:27,760 Speaker 2: the price of bonds. 231 00:13:29,640 --> 00:13:32,000 Speaker 1: So I think when you look at the corporate market, 232 00:13:32,160 --> 00:13:35,280 Speaker 1: I mean, we certainly could expect to see yields come 233 00:13:35,280 --> 00:13:36,920 Speaker 1: a little bit down from here. 234 00:13:38,200 --> 00:13:39,439 Speaker 7: I certainly think that's possible. 235 00:13:39,480 --> 00:13:42,680 Speaker 1: I think also when you look at the overall economy, 236 00:13:42,679 --> 00:13:45,200 Speaker 1: when you look at what is being priced in in 237 00:13:45,280 --> 00:13:47,640 Speaker 1: terms of then shear number of cuts first of all 238 00:13:47,760 --> 00:13:50,800 Speaker 1: by the FED, the market is actually pricing in a 239 00:13:50,840 --> 00:13:53,880 Speaker 1: lot of pretty negative news that we don't necessarily see 240 00:13:53,960 --> 00:13:57,080 Speaker 1: coming through next year. We do think the lead market 241 00:13:57,120 --> 00:13:59,079 Speaker 1: will continue to soften, or do you think activity will 242 00:13:59,080 --> 00:14:02,840 Speaker 1: continue to soften? But we don't see a strong catalyst 243 00:14:03,120 --> 00:14:05,439 Speaker 1: for certainly for any sort of like you know, sharp 244 00:14:05,480 --> 00:14:08,000 Speaker 1: procession or anything like that. So when you look at 245 00:14:08,040 --> 00:14:10,920 Speaker 1: the overall backdrop in terms of corporates, when you look 246 00:14:10,960 --> 00:14:13,560 Speaker 1: at particularly in the US as well, we do continue 247 00:14:13,559 --> 00:14:17,280 Speaker 1: to see a pretty strong backdrop in terms of economic 248 00:14:17,280 --> 00:14:18,600 Speaker 1: activity when it is slowing. 249 00:14:18,960 --> 00:14:21,560 Speaker 7: But again we do think you know, yields will come down. 250 00:14:22,040 --> 00:14:25,640 Speaker 1: We do think that prices, however, will remain pretty pretty attractive. 251 00:14:25,720 --> 00:14:27,840 Speaker 2: So is the clinic. Marilyn Watson, thank you so much, 252 00:14:27,880 --> 00:14:35,400 Speaker 2: greatly appreciate it. With Black Rocket Emily Rowland Joints from 253 00:14:35,440 --> 00:14:39,880 Speaker 2: the Johina Hancock Company with the clarity of her belief, Emily, 254 00:14:39,960 --> 00:14:44,640 Speaker 2: you have nailed by American by MidCap. Do you still 255 00:14:44,640 --> 00:14:45,120 Speaker 2: believe that? 256 00:14:46,720 --> 00:14:49,160 Speaker 8: Yeah, we do, Tom, And the way we think about 257 00:14:49,200 --> 00:14:52,400 Speaker 8: this is you want to identify where are the best 258 00:14:52,520 --> 00:14:55,960 Speaker 8: earnings trends and where are the best economic trends, as 259 00:14:56,000 --> 00:14:57,840 Speaker 8: simple as that, a lot of people will tell you 260 00:14:58,280 --> 00:15:01,240 Speaker 8: the valuations are the key in but for us, we 261 00:15:01,280 --> 00:15:04,040 Speaker 8: want to look at the denominator of the PE ratio. 262 00:15:04,320 --> 00:15:06,640 Speaker 8: Is the key here, and the US has simply been 263 00:15:06,680 --> 00:15:10,240 Speaker 8: able to generate better earnings results. Just this year. We're 264 00:15:10,280 --> 00:15:13,360 Speaker 8: looking at about eleven percent in the US versus about 265 00:15:13,400 --> 00:15:17,720 Speaker 8: half that in international markets. High quality stocks, guess where 266 00:15:17,760 --> 00:15:20,320 Speaker 8: you find those in the United States. Those are ones 267 00:15:20,320 --> 00:15:23,120 Speaker 8: with great balance sheet, They've got tons of cash. They're 268 00:15:23,120 --> 00:15:26,320 Speaker 8: going to do a better job defending their margins in 269 00:15:26,360 --> 00:15:30,040 Speaker 8: an environment where the late cycle dynamics continue to play 270 00:15:30,040 --> 00:15:31,160 Speaker 8: out very quickly. 271 00:15:31,160 --> 00:15:34,160 Speaker 2: Our SMCI opening here at nine point thirty two, Paul, 272 00:15:34,520 --> 00:15:37,520 Speaker 2: I'm going to go back four days before the Hindenburg news, 273 00:15:37,800 --> 00:15:41,960 Speaker 2: down twenty one percent from where it was August twenty 274 00:15:42,000 --> 00:15:45,080 Speaker 2: three into a Friday of last week right now, four 275 00:15:45,280 --> 00:15:48,640 Speaker 2: seventy one worse than it was pricing before the market opened. 276 00:15:48,680 --> 00:15:51,560 Speaker 4: Absolutely, tom right, thank you for that, Emily. We're just 277 00:15:51,600 --> 00:15:54,520 Speaker 4: finishing up earnings period here. What did you take away 278 00:15:54,960 --> 00:15:57,320 Speaker 4: from the earning cycle and maybe the guidance that we 279 00:15:57,400 --> 00:15:58,920 Speaker 4: saw from some of these companies. 280 00:15:59,760 --> 00:16:02,600 Speaker 8: Yeah, earnings this quarter, of course, much better than expected. 281 00:16:02,640 --> 00:16:05,400 Speaker 8: Of course, we have a behemoth after the close today 282 00:16:05,440 --> 00:16:08,960 Speaker 8: which is going to be highly influential. Hard to forget 283 00:16:09,000 --> 00:16:12,480 Speaker 8: that that's coming later on today. But better than expected. 284 00:16:12,560 --> 00:16:16,400 Speaker 8: Technology in particular saw that double the earnings growth as 285 00:16:16,440 --> 00:16:19,360 Speaker 8: the broad market. So I think, you know, there's so 286 00:16:19,440 --> 00:16:22,640 Speaker 8: many smoking guns out there that investors are pointing to. 287 00:16:22,880 --> 00:16:25,720 Speaker 8: Is as you know, negatives. You look at some of 288 00:16:25,720 --> 00:16:29,200 Speaker 8: the economic data that's coming in worse than expected. You 289 00:16:29,280 --> 00:16:32,080 Speaker 8: look at especially the labor market data, which is showing 290 00:16:32,080 --> 00:16:35,320 Speaker 8: some cracks. Earnings is not one of them. The earnings 291 00:16:35,320 --> 00:16:38,040 Speaker 8: backdrop has been robust, and again that's a key reason 292 00:16:38,080 --> 00:16:41,520 Speaker 8: that we've continued to emphasize US equities given those positive 293 00:16:41,520 --> 00:16:42,360 Speaker 8: earnings trends. 294 00:16:43,120 --> 00:16:45,560 Speaker 4: So we heard from the Fed chairman on Friday pretty 295 00:16:45,560 --> 00:16:49,880 Speaker 4: clearly looking to cut rates. They're assuming that actually takes 296 00:16:49,880 --> 00:16:54,160 Speaker 4: place here, maybe beginning in September. What sector's screen well, 297 00:16:54,200 --> 00:16:57,720 Speaker 4: few in a market where you know, earnings, I mean, 298 00:16:57,760 --> 00:16:59,160 Speaker 4: the rates seem to be coming down. 299 00:17:00,400 --> 00:17:03,320 Speaker 8: Yeah, I think you know, the Jackson role speech, by 300 00:17:03,320 --> 00:17:07,320 Speaker 8: the way, was pretty interesting. You know, we saw exactly 301 00:17:07,359 --> 00:17:10,960 Speaker 8: what was expected. You know, Powell obviously confirmed that cuts 302 00:17:10,960 --> 00:17:13,960 Speaker 8: are coming, but I always watched the market reaction, and 303 00:17:14,000 --> 00:17:16,719 Speaker 8: you know, we saw bonds move a little bit. Market 304 00:17:16,760 --> 00:17:20,760 Speaker 8: expectations of a rate cut didn't change really one hundred 305 00:17:20,800 --> 00:17:23,720 Speaker 8: basis points penciled in for this year, but we saw 306 00:17:24,000 --> 00:17:27,399 Speaker 8: huge moves and equities and in currencies, with the dollar 307 00:17:27,520 --> 00:17:30,119 Speaker 8: plunging to near two year low, So I think it 308 00:17:30,160 --> 00:17:34,240 Speaker 8: was a big sort of sentiment driven mood there moved. 309 00:17:34,280 --> 00:17:37,080 Speaker 8: There is nothing to me really seemed to change in 310 00:17:37,160 --> 00:17:39,880 Speaker 8: terms of the expectation, So I think that was notable 311 00:17:40,280 --> 00:17:42,560 Speaker 8: in terms of sectors and parts of the market that 312 00:17:42,600 --> 00:17:45,360 Speaker 8: we think should do well. It's sort of the opposite 313 00:17:45,400 --> 00:17:48,080 Speaker 8: of the market reaction that we've seen with areas like 314 00:17:48,200 --> 00:17:52,600 Speaker 8: small cap value stocks doing the best since that day, 315 00:17:52,760 --> 00:17:57,400 Speaker 8: areas like international value stocks which have benefited from that 316 00:17:57,920 --> 00:18:00,600 Speaker 8: week or dollar. We actually think that the FED is 317 00:18:00,680 --> 00:18:05,080 Speaker 8: probably going to be cutting because something's wrong. Maybe it's 318 00:18:05,080 --> 00:18:07,879 Speaker 8: as simple as margins are getting compressed and the unemployment 319 00:18:07,920 --> 00:18:11,719 Speaker 8: rates going up. You know, growth is slowly slowing, so 320 00:18:11,760 --> 00:18:15,199 Speaker 8: in that case, byclical assets wouldn't be rewarded. This is 321 00:18:15,280 --> 00:18:18,080 Speaker 8: like the secret life of acid allocators and the way 322 00:18:18,119 --> 00:18:21,040 Speaker 8: that we think about these process that moves it doesn't 323 00:18:21,040 --> 00:18:24,120 Speaker 8: really make sense. You have this odd kind of partnership 324 00:18:24,240 --> 00:18:29,040 Speaker 8: right now of long dated treasuries and gold in international 325 00:18:29,119 --> 00:18:32,160 Speaker 8: value and small cap stocks being the best performing things 326 00:18:32,200 --> 00:18:34,680 Speaker 8: out there. It actually doesn't really make a ton of sense. 327 00:18:34,720 --> 00:18:37,119 Speaker 8: When you open up your textbooks. 328 00:18:36,760 --> 00:18:38,959 Speaker 2: Emily Roland, stay with us, don't go away. We've got 329 00:18:39,000 --> 00:18:43,600 Speaker 2: to follow SMCI where they're having ten K issues. Thank 330 00:18:43,640 --> 00:18:47,639 Speaker 2: you Ivan find such perspective her moments ago opening can't 331 00:18:47,680 --> 00:18:50,240 Speaker 2: find a bid. It was a five point fifty and 332 00:18:50,280 --> 00:18:53,679 Speaker 2: it's now four five nine, four fifty nine off of 333 00:18:54,520 --> 00:18:57,199 Speaker 2: where it was six fourteen a couple of days ago 334 00:18:57,600 --> 00:19:01,040 Speaker 2: before the Hindenburg short report. It is down twenty five 335 00:19:01,240 --> 00:19:03,680 Speaker 2: up percent. Still can't find a bid four fifty six 336 00:19:04,560 --> 00:19:07,479 Speaker 2: right now, Emily Rowland, when we look at the market, 337 00:19:07,480 --> 00:19:09,359 Speaker 2: and this is something you can do from old John 338 00:19:09,400 --> 00:19:12,760 Speaker 2: Hancock or new John Hancock in Boston, you can say, 339 00:19:12,800 --> 00:19:15,679 Speaker 2: when does the money move? Are we getting near a 340 00:19:15,840 --> 00:19:18,679 Speaker 2: yield as we see thirty year mortgage down? Are we 341 00:19:18,680 --> 00:19:23,120 Speaker 2: getting near a cash equivalent out three months or two 342 00:19:23,200 --> 00:19:26,399 Speaker 2: years where we see money supporting equities? 343 00:19:27,880 --> 00:19:31,040 Speaker 8: Yeah, you know, I think we're there right now. One 344 00:19:31,080 --> 00:19:33,119 Speaker 8: of the you know, we think about these sort of 345 00:19:33,200 --> 00:19:36,840 Speaker 8: timely indicators in the markets that we watch, and right 346 00:19:36,880 --> 00:19:40,320 Speaker 8: now to us, it's really about initial jobleslans and high 347 00:19:40,400 --> 00:19:43,479 Speaker 8: yield bond spreads, initial claims. You know, they picked up 348 00:19:43,480 --> 00:19:45,720 Speaker 8: a little bit last week, they're still in this range 349 00:19:45,720 --> 00:19:48,520 Speaker 8: of two hundred to two hundred and sixty thousand. High 350 00:19:48,560 --> 00:19:51,959 Speaker 8: yield bond spreads extremely tame at about three hundred and 351 00:19:51,960 --> 00:19:55,879 Speaker 8: ten basis points over treasury. That's well below the average 352 00:19:55,920 --> 00:19:58,639 Speaker 8: over the last twenty years of five hundred basis points. 353 00:19:58,640 --> 00:20:01,479 Speaker 8: So I think until you see movement on that front, 354 00:20:02,200 --> 00:20:04,959 Speaker 8: I think markets are going to continue to reward equities. 355 00:20:05,280 --> 00:20:08,920 Speaker 8: We want to think about again leaning into higher quality stocks, 356 00:20:08,920 --> 00:20:12,359 Speaker 8: maybe sprinkling in some more defensive equities. But now is 357 00:20:12,400 --> 00:20:15,639 Speaker 8: the time to think about leaning into high quality bonds 358 00:20:15,680 --> 00:20:19,360 Speaker 8: because once those two things happen, breads blowout and initial 359 00:20:19,400 --> 00:20:23,080 Speaker 8: claims rise, it's often too late to capture the income 360 00:20:23,160 --> 00:20:26,600 Speaker 8: that's available in bonds. So you probably remember, you know, 361 00:20:26,680 --> 00:20:30,160 Speaker 8: down the street from John Hancock, John F. Kennedy once 362 00:20:30,160 --> 00:20:32,360 Speaker 8: said that the time to repair the roof is when 363 00:20:32,400 --> 00:20:34,639 Speaker 8: the sun is shining. And we think this is the 364 00:20:34,680 --> 00:20:37,840 Speaker 8: time to think about emphasizing bonds, you know, before it's 365 00:20:37,880 --> 00:20:39,640 Speaker 8: too late to get these great yields. 366 00:20:39,720 --> 00:20:40,119 Speaker 6: She's going to. 367 00:20:40,200 --> 00:20:41,520 Speaker 2: Quote Ted Williams next time. 368 00:20:41,600 --> 00:20:45,280 Speaker 4: She's exactly so Emily, I mean, again, we're in a 369 00:20:45,280 --> 00:20:47,280 Speaker 4: fixed income space. You can sit there in the treasury 370 00:20:47,400 --> 00:20:49,480 Speaker 4: two years, get three point eight seven percent. It's not 371 00:20:49,520 --> 00:20:52,119 Speaker 4: where we were just a little while ago, north of 372 00:20:52,160 --> 00:20:55,400 Speaker 4: four percent, but still decent. Or do I take credit risk? 373 00:20:55,520 --> 00:20:57,080 Speaker 4: How much creditrisk should I be taking here? 374 00:20:57,960 --> 00:21:00,639 Speaker 8: Yeah? So our favorite areas in terms of you know, 375 00:21:00,680 --> 00:21:03,640 Speaker 8: the risk return trade off right now, or investment grade 376 00:21:03,680 --> 00:21:07,280 Speaker 8: corporate bonds, which you're yielding you know, four to five percent, 377 00:21:07,320 --> 00:21:09,760 Speaker 8: and I'm talking about like a single a investment grade 378 00:21:09,800 --> 00:21:15,479 Speaker 8: corporate bond that's very elevated versus history. We like areas 379 00:21:15,560 --> 00:21:19,040 Speaker 8: like agency mortgage backed securities, which are also you know, 380 00:21:19,240 --> 00:21:25,240 Speaker 8: showing solid fundamentals and good valuations there. Even treasuries, hihold's tricky. 381 00:21:25,359 --> 00:21:27,520 Speaker 8: You know, when you go down the credit spectrum right 382 00:21:27,560 --> 00:21:30,280 Speaker 8: now with spreads is contained as tight as they are 383 00:21:30,680 --> 00:21:33,560 Speaker 8: historically when spreads have been at this level of around 384 00:21:33,600 --> 00:21:37,680 Speaker 8: three hundred basis points, your twelve month forward looking return 385 00:21:38,240 --> 00:21:41,080 Speaker 8: is around zero to one percent, with a range of 386 00:21:41,160 --> 00:21:44,679 Speaker 8: positive ten percent to negative ten percent. To us, the 387 00:21:44,760 --> 00:21:46,960 Speaker 8: risks aren't worth it there. And by the way, you 388 00:21:47,000 --> 00:21:49,480 Speaker 8: don't even need to go down the credit spectrum in 389 00:21:49,560 --> 00:21:52,359 Speaker 8: order to generate an elevated road right now, which we 390 00:21:52,400 --> 00:21:53,400 Speaker 8: think is pretty exciting. 391 00:21:53,600 --> 00:21:56,199 Speaker 2: Emily, Thank you so much, Emily Rolling with Portant up 392 00:21:56,280 --> 00:22:10,680 Speaker 2: to co chief investment strategist John Hancock. People go, how 393 00:22:10,680 --> 00:22:12,159 Speaker 2: do I do it? They're asking me how did to 394 00:22:12,160 --> 00:22:15,920 Speaker 2: sign autographs? And that's all because of John Tucker. Because 395 00:22:16,000 --> 00:22:17,760 Speaker 2: John Tucker taught me everything he knows. 396 00:22:18,000 --> 00:22:18,239 Speaker 5: You know. 397 00:22:18,720 --> 00:22:21,240 Speaker 2: It was great And with wind Thin it's the same 398 00:22:21,280 --> 00:22:24,120 Speaker 2: way Audrey Child Freeman was in tears Yep and London. 399 00:22:24,160 --> 00:22:27,679 Speaker 2: She goes, Win's on after me. We're going from Audrey 400 00:22:27,760 --> 00:22:30,040 Speaker 2: Child Freeman to win Thinn. That's very cool. 401 00:22:30,359 --> 00:22:30,760 Speaker 1: She was. 402 00:22:31,000 --> 00:22:34,360 Speaker 2: He was a great mentor to Audrey years ago. Doctor Finn. 403 00:22:34,400 --> 00:22:37,040 Speaker 2: Thank you so much for joining from Brown Brothers Harriman. 404 00:22:37,640 --> 00:22:40,520 Speaker 2: When I don't want to reducts like what's the euro 405 00:22:40,720 --> 00:22:43,800 Speaker 2: call it Brown Brothers harman I want to take your 406 00:22:44,400 --> 00:22:49,720 Speaker 2: just a high ownership of Pacific rim Dynamics. What does 407 00:22:49,720 --> 00:22:53,719 Speaker 2: a China slow down mean for Burma? What does it 408 00:22:53,880 --> 00:22:58,439 Speaker 2: mean for Singapore? What does it mean for Vietnam and 409 00:22:58,680 --> 00:22:59,439 Speaker 2: up to Japan? 410 00:23:01,280 --> 00:23:03,359 Speaker 6: Well, first of all, Tom Paul, thanks for having me. 411 00:23:03,359 --> 00:23:05,400 Speaker 6: It's always a pleasure. And Audrey is a tough fact 412 00:23:05,400 --> 00:23:08,720 Speaker 6: to follow. Im misworking with her. She has a pleasure 413 00:23:08,720 --> 00:23:10,800 Speaker 6: to work with and you guys are locked out and 414 00:23:10,880 --> 00:23:15,399 Speaker 6: laying her So to me, the China story is just 415 00:23:15,440 --> 00:23:17,400 Speaker 6: bubbling in the background, and we have some headlines here 416 00:23:17,400 --> 00:23:19,440 Speaker 6: and there, but we look through all the noise the 417 00:23:19,520 --> 00:23:21,440 Speaker 6: fact of the matters. They really haven't done much to 418 00:23:21,440 --> 00:23:23,680 Speaker 6: address the the underlying problem, which is a huge dead 419 00:23:23,720 --> 00:23:26,800 Speaker 6: overhand that GDP is almost three hundred percent. You know, 420 00:23:26,800 --> 00:23:29,480 Speaker 6: they've tweaked policy. They're pushing on a string right now 421 00:23:29,520 --> 00:23:32,080 Speaker 6: and trying to support the housing market. But to me, 422 00:23:32,359 --> 00:23:35,040 Speaker 6: it's a net negative in sense for a lot of 423 00:23:35,080 --> 00:23:38,280 Speaker 6: the export oriented countries that just Singapore, Taiwan. But at 424 00:23:38,320 --> 00:23:41,080 Speaker 6: the same time it's a slow in China and sort 425 00:23:41,080 --> 00:23:43,400 Speaker 6: of a rotation out of China is a net benefit 426 00:23:43,880 --> 00:23:47,000 Speaker 6: for some of its rivals such as India, Vietnam and 427 00:23:47,040 --> 00:23:49,240 Speaker 6: other countries that are that are sort of picking up 428 00:23:49,520 --> 00:23:51,200 Speaker 6: the near shoring the French shore. 429 00:23:51,400 --> 00:23:52,480 Speaker 5: So it's it's a mixed bag. 430 00:23:53,200 --> 00:23:55,960 Speaker 6: But I think in general the world has to come 431 00:23:56,000 --> 00:23:58,560 Speaker 6: to grips for the fact that China is growing two 432 00:23:58,680 --> 00:23:59,240 Speaker 6: three percent. 433 00:23:59,359 --> 00:24:01,640 Speaker 5: You know, I think it's going to continue to struggle. 434 00:24:01,800 --> 00:24:05,200 Speaker 2: Can you be long Pacific rim Can you be long 435 00:24:05,400 --> 00:24:07,639 Speaker 2: as a talking point Vietnam. 436 00:24:08,680 --> 00:24:10,879 Speaker 5: Absolutely? For instance, you mentioned Vietnam. 437 00:24:10,920 --> 00:24:12,680 Speaker 6: It's it's it's you know, one of the beneficiaries of 438 00:24:12,720 --> 00:24:14,719 Speaker 6: the of the of the French shoring. 439 00:24:15,240 --> 00:24:16,360 Speaker 5: India is another one of them. 440 00:24:16,680 --> 00:24:19,960 Speaker 6: But even the countries such as Korea, Taiwan, Singapore, look, 441 00:24:19,960 --> 00:24:21,120 Speaker 6: they have great fundamentals. 442 00:24:21,440 --> 00:24:24,720 Speaker 5: They just have a solid uh manufacturing. 443 00:24:24,160 --> 00:24:26,399 Speaker 6: Base and there are a source of a lot of 444 00:24:26,400 --> 00:24:29,479 Speaker 6: the world's chips, So there is still great stories there. 445 00:24:29,520 --> 00:24:32,320 Speaker 6: It's just that much of the growth in em over 446 00:24:32,359 --> 00:24:35,040 Speaker 6: the last ten twenty years really was really driven by 447 00:24:35,320 --> 00:24:38,080 Speaker 6: China growing ten percent and that sort of turbo charged it. 448 00:24:39,320 --> 00:24:41,800 Speaker 6: But again, we're sort of a new normal. But that 449 00:24:41,840 --> 00:24:44,720 Speaker 6: doesn't mean these countries can't, you know, can't continue to prosper. 450 00:24:44,800 --> 00:24:49,560 Speaker 6: You know, again, fundamental fundamentally story in the Pacific RIM 451 00:24:49,600 --> 00:24:52,000 Speaker 6: has remains very strong ex China. 452 00:24:52,200 --> 00:24:55,439 Speaker 5: But it's again it's it's it's a new normal. 453 00:24:55,640 --> 00:24:58,119 Speaker 4: So so when I mean, I guess most of our 454 00:24:58,160 --> 00:25:01,240 Speaker 4: audience just knows, as you mentioned earlier, that much of 455 00:25:01,240 --> 00:25:04,000 Speaker 4: the growth coming out of Asia has been China. How 456 00:25:04,040 --> 00:25:07,919 Speaker 4: about the next five to ten years. I can't imagine 457 00:25:08,040 --> 00:25:11,679 Speaker 4: that they're going to be comfortable with low single digit 458 00:25:12,040 --> 00:25:13,960 Speaker 4: kind of growth in their economy. Is there any way 459 00:25:14,760 --> 00:25:17,399 Speaker 4: they can turbo charge that or is there there are 460 00:25:17,400 --> 00:25:18,639 Speaker 4: issues just too fundamental. 461 00:25:19,359 --> 00:25:22,359 Speaker 6: No, No, I think you know, many of the countries 462 00:25:22,520 --> 00:25:25,320 Speaker 6: in that region, I've been very much expert driven, right 463 00:25:25,359 --> 00:25:30,560 Speaker 6: they China's growing, the US was growing, everyone's consuming. But 464 00:25:30,600 --> 00:25:32,560 Speaker 6: you know we're seeing sort of cooling of global growth, 465 00:25:32,600 --> 00:25:35,520 Speaker 6: you know, post Great Financial Crisis and now post pandemic. 466 00:25:36,160 --> 00:25:38,840 Speaker 6: I would say many of these countries are going to 467 00:25:39,280 --> 00:25:41,600 Speaker 6: try and sort of rotate out of being so export 468 00:25:41,640 --> 00:25:46,040 Speaker 6: oriented and trying to be more domestically oriented so to 469 00:25:46,160 --> 00:25:51,000 Speaker 6: encourage domestic consumption, domestic prosperity, and China's trying to mix 470 00:25:51,160 --> 00:25:51,680 Speaker 6: mixed bag. 471 00:25:51,720 --> 00:25:52,679 Speaker 5: You know. Given this again, is. 472 00:25:52,720 --> 00:25:55,280 Speaker 6: Heap that opening, I think other countries will start to 473 00:25:55,320 --> 00:25:59,120 Speaker 6: look a little bit more inward and in a sense 474 00:25:59,160 --> 00:26:02,800 Speaker 6: that they have to. Again, we're at this old world 475 00:26:02,880 --> 00:26:05,119 Speaker 6: where where China's going ten percent and they could just 476 00:26:05,200 --> 00:26:08,840 Speaker 6: chug and export growth and export the way to prosperity, 477 00:26:08,880 --> 00:26:10,399 Speaker 6: and it's again it's just a new normal. 478 00:26:10,840 --> 00:26:11,119 Speaker 3: Uh. 479 00:26:11,280 --> 00:26:12,879 Speaker 6: I think they can containe to prosper but we have 480 00:26:12,920 --> 00:26:16,240 Speaker 6: to see this rotation away from export orientation, you know totally. 481 00:26:16,600 --> 00:26:19,440 Speaker 5: Of course they're still export but more towards domestic consumption. 482 00:26:20,280 --> 00:26:22,480 Speaker 4: How consistent do you believe the Bank of Japan will 483 00:26:22,520 --> 00:26:26,960 Speaker 4: be and kind of trying to raise rates in that country, 484 00:26:27,119 --> 00:26:29,960 Speaker 4: support the currency. How consistent can they be? 485 00:26:30,040 --> 00:26:30,520 Speaker 6: Do you believed? 486 00:26:31,640 --> 00:26:31,920 Speaker 5: Yeah? 487 00:26:31,960 --> 00:26:33,639 Speaker 6: So, I mean I know you spend I cut the 488 00:26:34,000 --> 00:26:35,680 Speaker 6: tail end of your conversation with Augia. 489 00:26:35,720 --> 00:26:36,879 Speaker 5: I know you spend all the time on so I 490 00:26:36,880 --> 00:26:38,240 Speaker 5: won't sort of regurg to it. 491 00:26:38,240 --> 00:26:40,520 Speaker 6: But I do agree that with Audrey that you know 492 00:26:40,640 --> 00:26:43,399 Speaker 6: they so far they've they've been able to prevent a 493 00:26:43,520 --> 00:26:44,760 Speaker 6: huge major market milth down. 494 00:26:44,840 --> 00:26:46,280 Speaker 5: Yeah, we had that scared a couple of weeks ago, 495 00:26:46,400 --> 00:26:47,119 Speaker 5: but here. 496 00:26:46,960 --> 00:26:50,000 Speaker 6: We are back at the highs with equities, currency are stabilizing, 497 00:26:50,080 --> 00:26:52,200 Speaker 6: so they're managing. I think the bone I would have 498 00:26:52,240 --> 00:26:54,240 Speaker 6: to pick with the Bank of Japan has actually admitted, hey, 499 00:26:54,240 --> 00:26:56,919 Speaker 6: we're on hole because of the market. And you know 500 00:26:56,960 --> 00:26:59,119 Speaker 6: they've been some editorials on your page as well. I 501 00:26:59,119 --> 00:27:01,359 Speaker 6: think it was through l our Air and others, is 502 00:27:01,400 --> 00:27:04,400 Speaker 6: that you know that the central banks, you know, can't 503 00:27:04,440 --> 00:27:07,800 Speaker 6: always be led by the market. It's so the tail 504 00:27:07,960 --> 00:27:11,680 Speaker 6: it's wagged dog, right, the central banks Bank Japans fed, 505 00:27:11,800 --> 00:27:14,119 Speaker 6: they have to lead the markets. Uh, and so far 506 00:27:14,160 --> 00:27:16,000 Speaker 6: fort if you look at the US, if i'd has 507 00:27:16,040 --> 00:27:18,879 Speaker 6: done a fantastic job. The market's been wrong about the 508 00:27:18,920 --> 00:27:21,719 Speaker 6: easing cycle. I don't know, I've lost count I use 509 00:27:21,800 --> 00:27:24,560 Speaker 6: up on my fingers, but you know, I think that's 510 00:27:24,600 --> 00:27:27,760 Speaker 6: the story that the central banks have to be the 511 00:27:27,760 --> 00:27:29,159 Speaker 6: one that set the theme. And so I was a 512 00:27:29,160 --> 00:27:31,679 Speaker 6: little disappointed at the bank Japans sort of blinked. But 513 00:27:31,720 --> 00:27:35,080 Speaker 6: they will continue to be very, very cautious. Remember the 514 00:27:35,160 --> 00:27:37,320 Speaker 6: last two times they've hyped, they've gone into recessions. So 515 00:27:37,400 --> 00:27:40,320 Speaker 6: I don't blame them for being cautious, but I'm a 516 00:27:40,320 --> 00:27:43,719 Speaker 6: little you know, sort of, I think they should have 517 00:27:43,840 --> 00:27:44,600 Speaker 6: stood a little bit. 518 00:27:44,480 --> 00:27:49,240 Speaker 2: Stronger when there are tentative meetings an orchestrated ballet between 519 00:27:49,280 --> 00:27:53,200 Speaker 2: the United States of America and China involving Jake Sullivan. 520 00:27:53,240 --> 00:27:54,720 Speaker 2: This has been in the news in the last couple 521 00:27:54,720 --> 00:27:58,640 Speaker 2: of days, folks. In one of the themes there, obviously, 522 00:27:58,640 --> 00:28:01,760 Speaker 2: Taiwan is front and center. One of the themes is 523 00:28:01,760 --> 00:28:05,199 Speaker 2: the South China. See. I think maybe more than anyone 524 00:28:05,359 --> 00:28:08,600 Speaker 2: we talked to doctor Thinn, you've lived it. How do 525 00:28:08,680 --> 00:28:13,119 Speaker 2: we how do we have confidence in investment in the 526 00:28:13,160 --> 00:28:18,240 Speaker 2: Pacific Rim. Well, we've got ships bumping into each other, uh, 527 00:28:19,119 --> 00:28:22,399 Speaker 2: bumping into each other in the South China Sea. 528 00:28:22,680 --> 00:28:24,639 Speaker 6: Yeah, Tom that means like one of the sort of 529 00:28:24,640 --> 00:28:27,280 Speaker 6: age old dilemmas as any kind of market strategies, how 530 00:28:27,280 --> 00:28:31,320 Speaker 6: do you really position for some of these black swan events, 531 00:28:31,359 --> 00:28:35,240 Speaker 6: you know, tail risk events on a political sphere, It's difficult. 532 00:28:35,240 --> 00:28:37,800 Speaker 6: I would sort of say, point out the fact that 533 00:28:37,800 --> 00:28:41,600 Speaker 6: we are basically running two ground wars in Europe and 534 00:28:41,640 --> 00:28:44,040 Speaker 6: Middle East with risk of maybe three and four, and 535 00:28:44,120 --> 00:28:45,800 Speaker 6: yet the markets are sort of overlooking it. 536 00:28:45,840 --> 00:28:48,800 Speaker 9: So yeah, I think a political noise, it's it's always there. 537 00:28:49,000 --> 00:28:50,600 Speaker 9: It's it's I don't mean the Diminish ship Tom. I 538 00:28:50,640 --> 00:28:52,800 Speaker 9: mean it's it's a serious risk. But you know, if 539 00:28:52,800 --> 00:28:56,840 Speaker 9: you're an investor, if you're a multinational and portfolio manager, 540 00:28:56,920 --> 00:28:58,120 Speaker 9: you sort of have to look through. 541 00:28:58,000 --> 00:29:00,520 Speaker 6: It and and really just kind of cross anders hold 542 00:29:00,560 --> 00:29:02,800 Speaker 6: for the best. So to me, China is provoking, is 543 00:29:02,840 --> 00:29:04,480 Speaker 6: no doubt about it. I we've had some ship as 544 00:29:04,480 --> 00:29:07,320 Speaker 6: you point up ships pumping in the Philippines, then unprecedented 545 00:29:08,880 --> 00:29:11,840 Speaker 6: encouraging into japan airspace A is the first time it's 546 00:29:11,880 --> 00:29:15,920 Speaker 6: been confirmed. I think they're provoking. What I worry about, 547 00:29:15,920 --> 00:29:17,920 Speaker 6: and I always write, is something accidental happen? You know 548 00:29:18,080 --> 00:29:20,840 Speaker 6: something I don't think China's looking to to really cause 549 00:29:21,160 --> 00:29:24,120 Speaker 6: any kind of major converagation in the area they are provoking. 550 00:29:24,360 --> 00:29:27,160 Speaker 6: But what if something accidentally happens where playing ghost pimps? 551 00:29:27,280 --> 00:29:29,400 Speaker 6: And that's what I worry about, and so to me, 552 00:29:29,440 --> 00:29:31,280 Speaker 6: I wish everyone would sort of dial back. 553 00:29:32,080 --> 00:29:33,560 Speaker 5: I think we're unfortunately far from that. 554 00:29:33,840 --> 00:29:38,560 Speaker 2: Winton, Thank you so much, greatly appreciated. This is the 555 00:29:38,560 --> 00:29:43,560 Speaker 2: Bloomberg Surveillance Podcast, bringing you the best in economics, finance, investment, 556 00:29:43,760 --> 00:29:47,360 Speaker 2: and international relations. 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