1 00:00:02,520 --> 00:00:07,080 Speaker 1: Bloomberg Audio Studios, podcasts, radio news. 2 00:00:07,320 --> 00:00:10,280 Speaker 2: Andrew Still now joins us here. He's the CEO of 3 00:00:10,400 --> 00:00:13,440 Speaker 2: International Paper. IP is the ticker. Put it into your 4 00:00:13,440 --> 00:00:16,640 Speaker 2: Bloomberg terminally joints us here in our Bloomberg Interactive Studios. 5 00:00:16,920 --> 00:00:19,040 Speaker 2: The fact that you're in our studio makes me believe 6 00:00:19,079 --> 00:00:21,960 Speaker 2: that you had an investor day we did yesterday. 7 00:00:22,040 --> 00:00:23,400 Speaker 1: Yeah, we had an investor d yesterday. 8 00:00:23,680 --> 00:00:26,720 Speaker 2: What was the theme of the investor day today that 9 00:00:26,760 --> 00:00:27,479 Speaker 2: you had yesterday? 10 00:00:27,640 --> 00:00:30,280 Speaker 3: Transformation? Okay, it's really about the transformation. I heard in 11 00:00:30,360 --> 00:00:33,000 Speaker 3: the opening talking about International Paper. Of course it's in 12 00:00:33,000 --> 00:00:35,800 Speaker 3: our name, and so people think Global Paper. And the 13 00:00:35,840 --> 00:00:38,920 Speaker 3: reality is is we're a packaging company now, so almost 14 00:00:38,920 --> 00:00:42,080 Speaker 3: one hundred percent sustainable packaging. With the acquisition of Dia 15 00:00:42,159 --> 00:00:45,479 Speaker 3: Smith North America and Europe, we're number one in both places, 16 00:00:45,520 --> 00:00:48,000 Speaker 3: and we're all focused on the customer and their packaging needs. 17 00:00:48,040 --> 00:00:52,320 Speaker 3: You mentioned Chewy before, great customer for us, and a 18 00:00:52,400 --> 00:00:55,680 Speaker 3: wonderful opportunity to build their branding to help them be successful. 19 00:00:55,760 --> 00:00:58,440 Speaker 3: That's what we're all about, is transforming into a packaging company. 20 00:00:58,440 --> 00:01:01,120 Speaker 4: So something that definitely came up is value over volume. 21 00:01:01,200 --> 00:01:02,720 Speaker 4: You want to get the most out of what you're 22 00:01:02,760 --> 00:01:05,440 Speaker 4: doing rather than just the numbers. UPS is doing something 23 00:01:05,560 --> 00:01:07,360 Speaker 4: very similar and in the short term there's a lot 24 00:01:07,400 --> 00:01:09,640 Speaker 4: of angst and pain kind of around that before you 25 00:01:09,680 --> 00:01:12,720 Speaker 4: get to that volume after that value growth. Talk me 26 00:01:12,760 --> 00:01:13,319 Speaker 4: through the cycle. 27 00:01:13,520 --> 00:01:16,000 Speaker 3: Yeah, So if you think about we were our own 28 00:01:16,040 --> 00:01:18,319 Speaker 3: worst enemy. So for years and years and years, we 29 00:01:18,360 --> 00:01:21,960 Speaker 3: would chase volume at the most inopportune time. And so 30 00:01:22,040 --> 00:01:23,760 Speaker 3: what we've effectively had to do is go back to 31 00:01:23,800 --> 00:01:25,640 Speaker 3: the marketplace and say we need to be paid for 32 00:01:25,680 --> 00:01:26,640 Speaker 3: the value. 33 00:01:26,360 --> 00:01:28,640 Speaker 1: That we're bringing. And that's what we do. We come 34 00:01:28,640 --> 00:01:29,520 Speaker 1: into the marketplace. 35 00:01:29,720 --> 00:01:31,840 Speaker 3: We're trying to help you get your goods to the 36 00:01:31,840 --> 00:01:33,920 Speaker 3: place you want them to be, whether it's fast moving 37 00:01:33,959 --> 00:01:35,760 Speaker 3: consumer goods or it's industrial goods. 38 00:01:35,880 --> 00:01:36,759 Speaker 1: That's what we're trying to help. 39 00:01:36,800 --> 00:01:38,840 Speaker 3: But we've got to make sure that we're taking care 40 00:01:38,840 --> 00:01:41,319 Speaker 3: of all of our constituents, and frankly, we weren't, and 41 00:01:41,360 --> 00:01:43,560 Speaker 3: so we've got to get that value proposition right. I 42 00:01:43,600 --> 00:01:45,640 Speaker 3: think we've made that switch over the last couple of years. 43 00:01:45,640 --> 00:01:48,200 Speaker 3: We're seeing that start to play out appropriately and we're 44 00:01:48,240 --> 00:01:49,840 Speaker 3: getting paid for the value that we bring. 45 00:01:50,920 --> 00:01:56,000 Speaker 2: You're building a state of the art box plant in Waterloo, Iowa, 46 00:01:56,280 --> 00:01:58,920 Speaker 2: so talk about onshoreing. That's big time. Ten and sixty 47 00:01:58,960 --> 00:02:01,000 Speaker 2: million dollars. Talk to us about that investment. What are 48 00:02:01,040 --> 00:02:01,680 Speaker 2: you trying to do there? 49 00:02:01,680 --> 00:02:03,480 Speaker 3: So, what a lot of people don't understand about the 50 00:02:03,480 --> 00:02:06,840 Speaker 3: packaging business, certainly the paper based packaging business is all 51 00:02:06,920 --> 00:02:09,360 Speaker 3: of the business has done within two hundred miles two 52 00:02:09,400 --> 00:02:11,800 Speaker 3: hundred mile radius of a plant. And because you can't 53 00:02:12,760 --> 00:02:15,040 Speaker 3: air as expensive as ship and so you've got to 54 00:02:15,080 --> 00:02:15,480 Speaker 3: be close. 55 00:02:15,520 --> 00:02:17,440 Speaker 1: So we want to be close to our best customers. 56 00:02:17,440 --> 00:02:21,480 Speaker 1: That's protein Alley. So that area there's protein protein Alley. 57 00:02:21,520 --> 00:02:22,240 Speaker 1: Protein Alley. 58 00:02:22,280 --> 00:02:27,000 Speaker 3: Really think of the beef and the chicken before and 59 00:02:27,040 --> 00:02:29,000 Speaker 3: so if you think about kind of kind of where 60 00:02:29,040 --> 00:02:31,720 Speaker 3: protein happens in the United States from if you think 61 00:02:31,760 --> 00:02:33,919 Speaker 3: of the South all the way through the Midwest through there. 62 00:02:34,639 --> 00:02:36,280 Speaker 3: We want to be close to our customers. We have 63 00:02:36,360 --> 00:02:39,240 Speaker 3: a great customer relationships. We need a modern facility. We're 64 00:02:39,240 --> 00:02:40,520 Speaker 3: going to have, I think it's going to be the 65 00:02:40,600 --> 00:02:43,680 Speaker 3: largest facility in the US that does paper based packaging. 66 00:02:44,720 --> 00:02:47,040 Speaker 3: And we want to make sure because we're shipping in 67 00:02:47,040 --> 00:02:49,480 Speaker 3: from other parts of the country now, service those customers 68 00:02:49,600 --> 00:02:51,080 Speaker 3: very ineffective, very inefficient. 69 00:02:51,560 --> 00:02:53,160 Speaker 1: We want to be local. We want to be close. 70 00:02:53,240 --> 00:02:55,600 Speaker 3: We want to drive customer service and innovation as close 71 00:02:55,639 --> 00:02:56,680 Speaker 3: to the customers we can. 72 00:02:57,160 --> 00:03:00,480 Speaker 4: International is in your name, So what how are you 73 00:03:00,520 --> 00:03:04,480 Speaker 4: affected by potential tariffs? And everyone sort of every country 74 00:03:04,639 --> 00:03:09,680 Speaker 4: shift to nationalism and way that is energy nationalism, goods nationalism, 75 00:03:09,760 --> 00:03:11,919 Speaker 4: supply to nationalism. Where do you play and that has 76 00:03:11,960 --> 00:03:12,400 Speaker 4: affect you? 77 00:03:12,560 --> 00:03:13,160 Speaker 1: Yeah, so we are. 78 00:03:13,200 --> 00:03:16,120 Speaker 3: We're definitely international company, principally North America and Europe. 79 00:03:16,160 --> 00:03:19,079 Speaker 1: We're about two thirds North America and a third Europe. 80 00:03:19,240 --> 00:03:21,880 Speaker 3: We don't ship actually a lot across borders, believe it 81 00:03:21,919 --> 00:03:23,480 Speaker 3: or not, so that doesn't happen. So we're not being 82 00:03:23,520 --> 00:03:27,280 Speaker 3: impacted directly by tariffs with crossboarder trade, but we're impacted 83 00:03:27,280 --> 00:03:30,400 Speaker 3: by the economy, and so as tariffs impact the economy, 84 00:03:30,639 --> 00:03:31,800 Speaker 3: that will have an impact of us. 85 00:03:31,840 --> 00:03:33,720 Speaker 1: So we're watching what's going on and we see it 86 00:03:33,720 --> 00:03:36,080 Speaker 1: in our numbers. We've seen the volatility in. 87 00:03:36,040 --> 00:03:38,800 Speaker 3: The last month or so, so we're keeping a close 88 00:03:38,800 --> 00:03:39,240 Speaker 3: eye on that. 89 00:03:39,360 --> 00:03:41,120 Speaker 1: But that's really how it impacts us. 90 00:03:41,320 --> 00:03:45,080 Speaker 2: What are your customers saying about their outlook for the economy. 91 00:03:45,120 --> 00:03:47,200 Speaker 2: I would think that you would have a finger on 92 00:03:47,240 --> 00:03:47,760 Speaker 2: the pulse of that. 93 00:03:48,280 --> 00:03:49,960 Speaker 1: Yeah, I think we do have a pretty good pulse. 94 00:03:50,040 --> 00:03:52,560 Speaker 1: I think there's uncertainty, if we're fair about that. 95 00:03:52,640 --> 00:03:55,920 Speaker 3: The last month or two or so, there's been some 96 00:03:56,000 --> 00:03:59,040 Speaker 3: real uncertainty, and I think, well, nothing's really happened yet. 97 00:03:59,080 --> 00:04:01,839 Speaker 3: It's caused people to trench a little bit and ask, hey, 98 00:04:01,880 --> 00:04:03,640 Speaker 3: do I want to make that investment right now? 99 00:04:03,640 --> 00:04:05,600 Speaker 1: Can I hold off on spending money right now? And 100 00:04:05,640 --> 00:04:06,240 Speaker 1: let's see. 101 00:04:06,760 --> 00:04:09,280 Speaker 3: Look, my belief is these things wash out over time, 102 00:04:10,000 --> 00:04:13,080 Speaker 3: and we make investments for decades. We don't make investments 103 00:04:13,080 --> 00:04:15,720 Speaker 3: for quarters or even years. And so we're thinking about 104 00:04:15,760 --> 00:04:16,880 Speaker 3: investments for the long. 105 00:04:16,760 --> 00:04:21,120 Speaker 4: Term in terms of say, hiring labor, how you're managing 106 00:04:21,160 --> 00:04:25,040 Speaker 4: the business. Is it a retrenchman time, is it expansion? 107 00:04:25,360 --> 00:04:26,600 Speaker 4: How would you define it for you guys? 108 00:04:26,640 --> 00:04:28,760 Speaker 3: Actually, interestingly, it's a little bit of both, right, And 109 00:04:28,800 --> 00:04:31,279 Speaker 3: what I mean by that you have yeah, you can actually, 110 00:04:31,320 --> 00:04:33,360 Speaker 3: so when you think about that, you have certain parts 111 00:04:33,400 --> 00:04:36,760 Speaker 3: of your business that aren't as strong or aren't as healthy, 112 00:04:36,760 --> 00:04:38,400 Speaker 3: and you have other parts that are very healthy. So, 113 00:04:38,480 --> 00:04:41,440 Speaker 3: as an example, protein aaley very healthy for us. Let's 114 00:04:41,480 --> 00:04:43,919 Speaker 3: make investments in waterly on it. Let's move the the 115 00:04:44,040 --> 00:04:46,960 Speaker 3: let's move people, and let's live investment there things that 116 00:04:47,000 --> 00:04:49,280 Speaker 3: are weaker, things that are struggling or markets you're not 117 00:04:49,320 --> 00:04:51,120 Speaker 3: as strong in you have to retrench. 118 00:04:51,160 --> 00:04:52,520 Speaker 1: So you have to do blakas are. 119 00:04:52,440 --> 00:04:55,280 Speaker 3: Those well you've got you've got softness in parts of 120 00:04:55,320 --> 00:04:57,159 Speaker 3: the economy kind of broad base. You've got to be 121 00:04:57,240 --> 00:04:59,320 Speaker 3: concerned about things that are going to shrink over time 122 00:04:59,360 --> 00:05:01,760 Speaker 3: and things things like e commerce that are strong. Things 123 00:05:01,800 --> 00:05:04,280 Speaker 3: like protein and fresh vegetables, those are strong. You want 124 00:05:04,279 --> 00:05:07,880 Speaker 3: to move towards those things. And so you know, we 125 00:05:07,920 --> 00:05:09,800 Speaker 3: want to move our investment towards the parts of the 126 00:05:09,839 --> 00:05:11,800 Speaker 3: economy that we think are going to expand over time, 127 00:05:11,920 --> 00:05:17,159 Speaker 3: location and industry and really you know, grow on those strengths. 128 00:05:18,000 --> 00:05:20,960 Speaker 2: So to the extent, if I think about your company, 129 00:05:21,279 --> 00:05:23,479 Speaker 2: I think about a GDP top line growth story, is 130 00:05:23,480 --> 00:05:24,960 Speaker 2: there anything different than that? 131 00:05:25,080 --> 00:05:25,840 Speaker 1: I mean, that's it? 132 00:05:25,880 --> 00:05:27,560 Speaker 2: And is it just so? Is your business really about 133 00:05:27,560 --> 00:05:30,159 Speaker 2: managing the cost of managing margin? 134 00:05:30,400 --> 00:05:30,919 Speaker 1: No, it's not. 135 00:05:31,000 --> 00:05:33,120 Speaker 3: Okay, Yes, you always have to manage your cost, right, 136 00:05:33,200 --> 00:05:35,520 Speaker 3: but the key thing is you want to align yourself 137 00:05:35,560 --> 00:05:37,880 Speaker 3: with where growth is. Okay, I think that's the biggest thing. 138 00:05:38,120 --> 00:05:40,840 Speaker 3: Bottom line though, is we're going to generally follow the economy. 139 00:05:40,839 --> 00:05:43,440 Speaker 3: So yesterday, in our in our investor day, we talked 140 00:05:43,480 --> 00:05:45,440 Speaker 3: about a volume growth that's kind of one to two 141 00:05:45,480 --> 00:05:48,479 Speaker 3: percent that follows, you know, underlying volume growth and pricing 142 00:05:48,560 --> 00:05:51,240 Speaker 3: power over time. It's also about one to two percent, 143 00:05:51,520 --> 00:05:53,760 Speaker 3: so we think we're three to four percent grower over 144 00:05:53,800 --> 00:05:56,120 Speaker 3: time the core market. And then that question is can 145 00:05:56,120 --> 00:05:59,159 Speaker 3: you align with better growing industries and can you win markets? Here? 146 00:05:59,279 --> 00:06:01,400 Speaker 2: Andrew, thank you some for joiners. Really appreciate you taking 147 00:06:01,400 --> 00:06:03,760 Speaker 2: a few minutes of your time here today. Andrew Siblinaier, 148 00:06:03,839 --> 00:06:07,720 Speaker 2: he's the CEO of International Paper No surprise, the ticker 149 00:06:07,760 --> 00:06:11,080 Speaker 2: symbols ip loggity to Bloomberg Terminal. He joins us here 150 00:06:11,080 --> 00:06:13,200 Speaker 2: in our Bloomberg Interactive Broker studio. They had the investor 151 00:06:13,279 --> 00:06:15,839 Speaker 2: Day yesterday. The stocks up forty five percent over the 152 00:06:15,839 --> 00:06:18,400 Speaker 2: trailing twelve months, so it's had some pretty solid performance