WEBVTT - The Creepypasta Experiments

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<v Speaker 1>Welcome to Stuff to Blow Your Mind from how Stuff

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<v Speaker 1>Works dot com. Hey, welcome to Stuff to Blow your Mind.

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<v Speaker 1>My name is Robert Lamb and I'm Christian Sager. Hey.

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<v Speaker 1>Today we are going to be talking about some more

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<v Speaker 1>October Halloween related stuff. But before we get into it,

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<v Speaker 1>I want to remind you that at the end of

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<v Speaker 1>the month, we are going to be using periscope to

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<v Speaker 1>two weeks of October, we're gonna have Monster Science back up,

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<v Speaker 1>so that's gonna be some VHS late in daytime horror

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<v Speaker 1>themed explorations of the real science behind some notable film monsters.

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<v Speaker 1>So be sure to check check in on that. You

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<v Speaker 1>blow the Mind at how stuff works dot com. But

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<v Speaker 1>today we're talking about creepy pasta, which I imagined there

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<v Speaker 1>are three different responses out there. Some people were probably

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<v Speaker 1>going to creepypasta, I love creepy pasta. Other people are

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<v Speaker 1>going creepypasta, what are you doing covering that? And other

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<v Speaker 1>people are just flat up asking what that is? Creepy

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<v Speaker 1>creepy pasta? Dente? Yeah? Is it? Is it the texture

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<v Speaker 1>or the is it posta that shaped like little ghosts?

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<v Speaker 1>That's what in my mind when I first started hearing

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<v Speaker 1>about it a few years back. But what, let's explain

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<v Speaker 1>what creepy pasta is for everyone who's not familiar. Right, Okay,

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<v Speaker 1>so I'm only recently familiar with this, uh phenomenon. But

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<v Speaker 1>apparently around two thousand six h a a sort of

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<v Speaker 1>fad I guess meme started up on the Internet called

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<v Speaker 1>copy pasta, and I think it originated on four Chan

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<v Speaker 1>and then splintered off into several different genres in different areas.

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<v Speaker 1>The basic idea, though, is that you're creating uh content

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<v Speaker 1>that's like copy and pasted into an email or maybe

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<v Speaker 1>on a blog or something like that. Right, It's something

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<v Speaker 1>that's like easily accessible and share able. Yeah, and it's

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<v Speaker 1>I think the two most ubiquitous examples of this first

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<v Speaker 1>of all, emails from your grandma or your uncle chain

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<v Speaker 1>like some sort of ridiculous story about you know, somebody's

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<v Speaker 1>putting disease needles into convenience store machines, you know, or

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<v Speaker 1>or watch out for hoodlums throwing eggs at your car,

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<v Speaker 1>or people turning their lights on and off. You know,

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<v Speaker 1>there's always some sort of like, oh it's gang activity

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<v Speaker 1>or or some sort of weird horror going on in

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<v Speaker 1>your daily life where you could possibly believe it, but

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<v Speaker 1>if you actually research it, you'll see, oh, this is

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<v Speaker 1>just a The same couple of paragraphs have been copy

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<v Speaker 1>and pasted throughout the history of the Internet, and we

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<v Speaker 1>just keep following for it again and again. And creepy

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<v Speaker 1>pasta is sort of the horror iteration of copy pasta,

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<v Speaker 1>and that it pretends to be like an urban legend

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<v Speaker 1>or like a pseudo real life event that happened, but

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<v Speaker 1>it's told as a horror story. Yeah, and I think

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<v Speaker 1>some of the you can definitely see some creepy pasta

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<v Speaker 1>in the copy pasta that you you see some of

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<v Speaker 1>those emails, you know, where it's ultimately you're talking about

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<v Speaker 1>some sort of folkloric modern folkloric horror theme, uh that's

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<v Speaker 1>wrapped in enough reality or pseudo reality that you buy

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<v Speaker 1>into it. Yeah. They all sort of play off of

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<v Speaker 1>these author ic aesthetics using like they mimic things like

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<v Speaker 1>documents of real life. It's almost like the found footage

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<v Speaker 1>of pros. Like, uh, there's diary entries, witness statements. Sometimes

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<v Speaker 1>there's image and video files. And as we're going to

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<v Speaker 1>talk about today, many of them take the shape of

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<v Speaker 1>scientific reports or like lab analysis. And so what we

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<v Speaker 1>thought we would do today is look at some of

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<v Speaker 1>the most popular scientific based creepy pastas and then look

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<v Speaker 1>at the the the plausibility and the real life connections

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<v Speaker 1>of the science that they pose it. Yeah, and I

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<v Speaker 1>want to definitely imagine some big quotation marks around scientifically

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<v Speaker 1>based there. Oh yeah, oh yeah, but as we'll get

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<v Speaker 1>into yeah, yeah, I mean there's some there's some very

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<v Speaker 1>loose stuff when they just say a stimulating gas was presented, right,

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<v Speaker 1>there's no they don't name the gas, they don't give

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<v Speaker 1>any methodology or anything. But some of them are better

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<v Speaker 1>than others. And well we'll get into that as well.

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<v Speaker 1>It's um one thing to keep in mind with copy

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<v Speaker 1>Pasta two and I'm especially creepy Pasta are the different

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<v Speaker 1>ways that you come across it online, Like, there are

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<v Speaker 1>definite creepy Pasta destinations for people who love reading it

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<v Speaker 1>and creating it, and they're just kind of wikis for this,

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<v Speaker 1>and we'll have some links to these stories on the

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<v Speaker 1>landing page for this episode. Stuff to blow your mind

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<v Speaker 1>out com so you can explore that on your own.

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<v Speaker 1>But you'll also see stuff showing up on social media

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<v Speaker 1>or you're doing, like we encountered this plenty of times,

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<v Speaker 1>you're doing some research, you're trying to find out about

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<v Speaker 1>certain actual experiments, and then you run across some creepyposta

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<v Speaker 1>and for a split second, you're like, what is this

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<v Speaker 1>experiment they're talking about? Oh, it's creepy pasta. Yeah, it

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<v Speaker 1>is kind of perfect. And especially researching this particular episode

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<v Speaker 1>was difficult because when you're trying to research the actual

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<v Speaker 1>scientific basis for some of these stories, you end up

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<v Speaker 1>finding either fake articles or or the actual story itself

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<v Speaker 1>popping up in a lot of your searches. I've also

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<v Speaker 1>seen like wiki questions and message boards, so you can

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<v Speaker 1>see this kind of stuff popping up there where someone

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<v Speaker 1>will have yeah, people have a legitimate question, and somebody

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<v Speaker 1>will decide to throw a slip a little pop down there,

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<v Speaker 1>you know, Like I've seen medical question sites, um, where

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<v Speaker 1>someone will be talking. I think I was writing something

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<v Speaker 1>that had to do with the about about prostates prostate exams,

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<v Speaker 1>and I ran across this message board where somebody was asking, Hey,

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<v Speaker 1>what can I expect when I go in there? And

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<v Speaker 1>then somebody had this ridiculous story shared, and then another

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<v Speaker 1>individual point it responded said, oh, this is pasta here's

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<v Speaker 1>an example of where it was previously uh rolled out.

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<v Speaker 1>I think that's where I first discovered the term copy puff. Yeah.

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<v Speaker 1>I mean like in today's age of like, uh, what

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<v Speaker 1>we are often told in our daily jobs is user

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<v Speaker 1>generated content, right, where like the user is commenting or

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<v Speaker 1>creating something on their own. This is the perfect kind

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<v Speaker 1>of thing to slip in there, right, like an Amazon review,

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<v Speaker 1>you could drop in some creepy pasta related to whatever

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<v Speaker 1>item it is that's a that's on sale, and you

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<v Speaker 1>give it a five star review, but let people know

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<v Speaker 1>that it was haunted or something when you got it

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<v Speaker 1>in the mail. Yeah, it's kind of like the creepy

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<v Speaker 1>mold that grows uh on, you know, on the structures

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<v Speaker 1>of the Internet and throughout the systems of the Internet,

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<v Speaker 1>and some of it is just merely mold, and sometimes

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<v Speaker 1>that sometimes it's exquisite and it's fun to look at

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<v Speaker 1>and feel, but I think so um, people who maybe

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<v Speaker 1>aren't familiar with the creepy pasta genre, you might actually know.

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<v Speaker 1>The most famous of the creepy pasta characters or stories

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<v Speaker 1>is the slender Man one. Uh And I don't know

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<v Speaker 1>a ton about slender Man other than what I've read

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<v Speaker 1>about him outside of the creepypastas he appears in. But

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<v Speaker 1>basically the idea is that he's kind of like a

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<v Speaker 1>he's on a horror story character, right, He's just as

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<v Speaker 1>much as like Jason Vorhees or Freddy Krueger, but he's

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<v Speaker 1>kind of like in a elongated, skinny, scary looking man

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<v Speaker 1>and like a suit. Yeah, you see to like, the

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<v Speaker 1>reason one of the reasons Slenderman is such a nice

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<v Speaker 1>example of copy pasta is that he's kind of collectively assembled.

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<v Speaker 1>He's an amalgam of pop culture influences and and ultimately

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<v Speaker 1>the final forums very amorphous too, because because a lot

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<v Speaker 1>of it is about his depictions and individual pieces of

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<v Speaker 1>creepy pasta or especially in imagery and these various photoshop

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<v Speaker 1>contests that have contributed to to the myth though, right, Yeah,

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<v Speaker 1>that's one of the ones where there's a lot of

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<v Speaker 1>visual accompaniment. Yea, Like a lot of a lot of

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<v Speaker 1>slender Man revolves around the pictures that people have created

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<v Speaker 1>that are just terrifying. Yeah, and there's no real consensus

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<v Speaker 1>on like exactly what the story is. Like nobody said

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<v Speaker 1>this is what slender Man is slender many and that

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<v Speaker 1>helps to make it mysterious and and and weird. I mean,

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<v Speaker 1>that's one of the reasons that the Lovecraft's myth those

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<v Speaker 1>continues to resonate is that there's individuals have come along

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<v Speaker 1>and tried to create a boiler plate uh uh, you know,

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<v Speaker 1>mythos for him, But ultimately his mythos is shrouded in

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<v Speaker 1>mystery and contradictions absolutely and so included in that and

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<v Speaker 1>I'd be remiss if we'd or we'd be remiss if

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<v Speaker 1>we didn't include this is that you may have also

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<v Speaker 1>heard in the news that there was an inspired violent

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<v Speaker 1>assault by two twelve year old girls against another twelve

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<v Speaker 1>year old girl. They were trying to murder her in

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<v Speaker 1>inspiration they were inspired by slender Man. Uh and um,

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<v Speaker 1>you know. To clarify, like the owners of Creepy pasta

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<v Speaker 1>dot com, many of the people who were involved in

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<v Speaker 1>this community, they all you know, released a state statements

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<v Speaker 1>basically saying like they this was not their intention, They

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<v Speaker 1>didn't want to be connected this at all. It was

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<v Speaker 1>more just kind of a fun pop culture thing for

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<v Speaker 1>them to have a community around. But these girls somehow

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<v Speaker 1>took it internally and uh and ended up almost killing

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<v Speaker 1>their friend. Luckily she escaped and was I think she

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<v Speaker 1>was had like seventeen or nineteen times or something like that.

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<v Speaker 1>She was found by somebody on the Southern Road and

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<v Speaker 1>was able to get medical care. Well, I mean, it

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<v Speaker 1>just speaks to the power of storytelling us through the

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<v Speaker 1>power of folklore and the power of the power of symbols,

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<v Speaker 1>you know, I mean anybody can create a story, and

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<v Speaker 1>oftentimes the story is not going to be that good,

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<v Speaker 1>but you're playing with powerful elements when you start playing

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<v Speaker 1>with with established tropes and established symbols, established symbols of fear,

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<v Speaker 1>and uh, even you know, a very amateur creator can

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<v Speaker 1>end up creating something that strongly resonates. And I mean

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<v Speaker 1>that's the beauty of something like Creepy Pasta. It is.

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<v Speaker 1>And and I also, like, I think that it would

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<v Speaker 1>be really like off the mark to say that, like, oh,

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<v Speaker 1>it's because of slender Man that this happened, you know,

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<v Speaker 1>I mean clearly like there was something going on with

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<v Speaker 1>these girls anyways. Uh, that's like the argument that like

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<v Speaker 1>Ozzy Osbourne influenced teenagers to kill each other in the

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<v Speaker 1>eighties or something. You just I don't buy into it,

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<v Speaker 1>but I think it's important that we let the audience

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<v Speaker 1>know about that. Um. Creepy Pasta really kind of hit

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<v Speaker 1>its height in because the New York Times actually covered

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<v Speaker 1>it and did an article on it. Um. But you know,

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<v Speaker 1>a lot of it resembles what we we refer to

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<v Speaker 1>as weird fiction, right, yeah, you see, I mean it

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<v Speaker 1>kind of runs the gain because on one end of

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<v Speaker 1>the spectrum. You have creepy papsa that reads like a

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<v Speaker 1>either either like a Wikipedia article or p or a

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<v Speaker 1>poorly written Wikipedia article, where it's just very factual, very

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<v Speaker 1>grounded in this subjective reporting style. And then on the

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<v Speaker 1>other hand, stuff that is aspiring more and more to

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<v Speaker 1>resemble weird fiction, you know, something with more of a

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<v Speaker 1>narrative flow. Yeah. Absolutely. I mean, as a both a

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<v Speaker 1>fan of horror pros and somebody who writes horror pros,

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<v Speaker 1>I guess my personal literary criticism here is just that

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<v Speaker 1>the best of these always ends up still reading kind

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<v Speaker 1>of like a Wikipedia entry. Right. So there's no there's

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<v Speaker 1>no craft to the prose necessarily that you would find

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<v Speaker 1>in something that's designed for literature. It's mostly just a

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<v Speaker 1>summary of the plot. Um. However, it can be done artfully.

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<v Speaker 1>Um is so in such a way to make it

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<v Speaker 1>seem like it was a real thing. Right. Uh. If

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<v Speaker 1>it's done as such, then it can have a pretty

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<v Speaker 1>sustaining dread that goes along with it. Um. So there

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<v Speaker 1>are some of these that I like better than others, uh,

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<v Speaker 1>like any kind of you know, uh medium or storytelling.

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<v Speaker 1>But I have to say, and I want to warn

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<v Speaker 1>our listeners if you if you haven't read any of

0:12:40.920 --> 0:12:44.000
<v Speaker 1>these yet, A lot of the grammar and spelling is

0:12:44.640 --> 0:12:47.840
<v Speaker 1>just horrible in these, like they need a proof reader

0:12:47.880 --> 0:12:50.559
<v Speaker 1>to just go over reach these. Although I guess that

0:12:50.559 --> 0:12:54.160
<v Speaker 1>that could potentially be part of the charm, right, is

0:12:54.200 --> 0:12:57.280
<v Speaker 1>that like it's been written by somebody who hasn't taken

0:12:57.280 --> 0:13:00.760
<v Speaker 1>the time to proof read and go back and fixed errors,

0:13:00.800 --> 0:13:03.960
<v Speaker 1>and therefore it seems more authentic. Sometimes when you've been

0:13:04.000 --> 0:13:08.400
<v Speaker 1>horrified by your participation in a frightening paranormal experiment, you

0:13:08.400 --> 0:13:12.240
<v Speaker 1>know you're less a less attentive to grammar. That's that's

0:13:12.280 --> 0:13:16.080
<v Speaker 1>possible for sure. I do want to say one more thing.

0:13:16.080 --> 0:13:18.160
<v Speaker 1>I want to throw a plug out there for our colleagues.

0:13:18.320 --> 0:13:21.160
<v Speaker 1>So a lot of people don't know this, but our

0:13:21.240 --> 0:13:24.240
<v Speaker 1>how stuff works. Colleagues, including our producer Noel who's on

0:13:24.240 --> 0:13:28.800
<v Speaker 1>the board right now, Lauren Vogelbaum from Forward Thinking, and

0:13:29.120 --> 0:13:32.679
<v Speaker 1>Ben Bolan and Matt Frederick from Stuff they Don't Want

0:13:32.720 --> 0:13:36.160
<v Speaker 1>You to Know, all got together and put together what

0:13:36.320 --> 0:13:40.199
<v Speaker 1>I would call a creepy pasta audio play. It's called

0:13:40.360 --> 0:13:42.560
<v Speaker 1>See You Next Time, and they did it for the

0:13:42.600 --> 0:13:45.560
<v Speaker 1>Atlanta Fringe Festival, and it's about like a thirty minute

0:13:45.720 --> 0:13:48.680
<v Speaker 1>MP three that you can go and download from their site.

0:13:48.720 --> 0:13:50.800
<v Speaker 1>So if you're into that kind of thing, like if

0:13:50.800 --> 0:13:53.360
<v Speaker 1>you're like a Welcome to night Vale kind of person, uh,

0:13:53.520 --> 0:13:55.520
<v Speaker 1>go download that and check it out, because it's all

0:13:55.600 --> 0:13:59.320
<v Speaker 1>how stuff works, characters and personalities. In fact, Joe and

0:13:59.360 --> 0:14:02.480
<v Speaker 1>I both make very minor appearances in the story, just

0:14:02.520 --> 0:14:06.040
<v Speaker 1>as like kind of extras, but really well done and

0:14:06.080 --> 0:14:08.199
<v Speaker 1>it was like one of my favorite horror stories from

0:14:08.240 --> 0:14:10.719
<v Speaker 1>this past year. Cool. Yeah, we'll include a link to

0:14:10.760 --> 0:14:13.839
<v Speaker 1>that on landing page for this episode. Um. In terms

0:14:13.840 --> 0:14:17.560
<v Speaker 1>of back to the Creepy pasta though the like, I

0:14:17.640 --> 0:14:22.840
<v Speaker 1>find that the ones that are instantly grounded in more

0:14:22.840 --> 0:14:25.720
<v Speaker 1>of a traditional storytelling, like you know where the narrator

0:14:25.760 --> 0:14:27.960
<v Speaker 1>is saying what I have to relate to you about

0:14:27.960 --> 0:14:31.640
<v Speaker 1>this experiments to buying. You instantly know you're reading the story,

0:14:32.400 --> 0:14:34.560
<v Speaker 1>but I guess the the and then to your point,

0:14:34.600 --> 0:14:37.960
<v Speaker 1>if it reads entirely like a Wikipedia piece, then it's

0:14:37.960 --> 0:14:41.080
<v Speaker 1>it runs the risk of just being completely dry. Um,

0:14:41.120 --> 0:14:43.760
<v Speaker 1>you can still be engaging, but I think the probably

0:14:43.800 --> 0:14:46.680
<v Speaker 1>the sweet spot is if you can have it start

0:14:47.440 --> 0:14:51.640
<v Speaker 1>dry and seemingly factual and objective, and then have it

0:14:51.760 --> 0:14:57.440
<v Speaker 1>morph into something uh that that that is more elegantly written,

0:14:57.640 --> 0:15:02.320
<v Speaker 1>and then maybe steer back out of it. Yeah, it builds. Yeah. Yeah.

0:15:02.480 --> 0:15:04.720
<v Speaker 1>I think another thing that that is key with these

0:15:04.720 --> 0:15:08.080
<v Speaker 1>as well is is the format. So like the mimicking

0:15:08.160 --> 0:15:11.280
<v Speaker 1>of a of a particular kind of format, uh to

0:15:11.480 --> 0:15:15.120
<v Speaker 1>create the authenticity type thing, like like ones that mimic

0:15:15.160 --> 0:15:20.000
<v Speaker 1>actual Wikipedia entries are kind of using that format to

0:15:20.040 --> 0:15:23.200
<v Speaker 1>their advantage, right, Whereas like if it's just a chain

0:15:23.280 --> 0:15:25.680
<v Speaker 1>of prose that shows up an email sent to me

0:15:25.760 --> 0:15:29.360
<v Speaker 1>by my weird aunt, then I'm less likely to go, oh,

0:15:29.800 --> 0:15:33.360
<v Speaker 1>this could potentially be a thing. Yeah. And another thing

0:15:33.400 --> 0:15:36.160
<v Speaker 1>too that's probably worth noting is that like part of

0:15:36.160 --> 0:15:39.160
<v Speaker 1>our job for the podcast and other things is to

0:15:39.200 --> 0:15:44.440
<v Speaker 1>evaluate sources and evaluate validity of things, and so inherently,

0:15:44.480 --> 0:15:46.720
<v Speaker 1>I think for for people like us reading these things

0:15:46.760 --> 0:15:50.080
<v Speaker 1>were automatically like wait a minute, I need some more evidence,

0:15:50.120 --> 0:15:53.280
<v Speaker 1>I need more information where the sources cited. Yeah. One

0:15:53.280 --> 0:15:58.240
<v Speaker 1>of the early examples of just just recording folklore that

0:15:58.320 --> 0:16:00.680
<v Speaker 1>I think has some some potential ties into creepy pasta

0:16:01.080 --> 0:16:03.880
<v Speaker 1>is a book called The Strange Stories from a Chinese

0:16:03.920 --> 0:16:11.040
<v Speaker 1>Studio by lousy Z from eighteenth century China Uh, each

0:16:11.080 --> 0:16:14.920
<v Speaker 1>of these tales that that the author relates, they all

0:16:15.000 --> 0:16:16.560
<v Speaker 1>they all start the same, and they all kind of

0:16:16.640 --> 0:16:19.480
<v Speaker 1>end the same. Where he's saying, I knew this particular

0:16:19.520 --> 0:16:23.040
<v Speaker 1>individual and and he works over in this province and

0:16:23.240 --> 0:16:27.120
<v Speaker 1>works in this office, and he told me this story

0:16:27.160 --> 0:16:29.920
<v Speaker 1>about this encounter he had. And then the encounter might

0:16:29.960 --> 0:16:34.000
<v Speaker 1>be seeing a strange like pin dragon, or seeing or

0:16:34.080 --> 0:16:38.240
<v Speaker 1>encountering a horrifying ghost, or having some sort of mildly

0:16:38.320 --> 0:16:42.000
<v Speaker 1>body hilarious encounter. And then it will end again with

0:16:42.120 --> 0:16:45.560
<v Speaker 1>him firmly tucking it back into reality by saying, and

0:16:45.720 --> 0:16:48.640
<v Speaker 1>this particular acquaintance of mine he continued to have a

0:16:48.640 --> 0:16:50.960
<v Speaker 1>great career in this province, and I still hear from

0:16:51.040 --> 0:16:54.320
<v Speaker 1>some time to time. Yeah, the idea I think they're

0:16:55.080 --> 0:16:57.520
<v Speaker 1>maybe is conscious or not, was sort of taking the

0:16:57.640 --> 0:17:01.120
<v Speaker 1>oral tradition of folklore and trans aiding it into pros

0:17:01.200 --> 0:17:03.040
<v Speaker 1>And yeah, I think you see that with a lot

0:17:03.080 --> 0:17:06.239
<v Speaker 1>of early weird fiction as well, like Arthur Makin you

0:17:06.240 --> 0:17:10.760
<v Speaker 1>mentioned Lovecraft earlier, Uh, to an extent, like Algernon Blackwood,

0:17:10.920 --> 0:17:13.479
<v Speaker 1>things like that. Yeah, you have to sort of you

0:17:13.520 --> 0:17:16.040
<v Speaker 1>have this nugget of of the fantastic and you need

0:17:16.080 --> 0:17:19.600
<v Speaker 1>to to tuck it in firmly into the bed of

0:17:19.600 --> 0:17:22.720
<v Speaker 1>of our our informational system, really, and in this case

0:17:22.760 --> 0:17:26.520
<v Speaker 1>it's the Internet. Yeah, absolutely, they're using the medium to

0:17:26.560 --> 0:17:30.840
<v Speaker 1>its advantage. So okay, so we're gonna talk about three

0:17:31.000 --> 0:17:37.000
<v Speaker 1>particular creepy pasta science experiments and we'll we'll we'll give

0:17:37.000 --> 0:17:39.479
<v Speaker 1>you the premise, we'll lay it down for you. It's

0:17:39.520 --> 0:17:41.479
<v Speaker 1>going to be a very shorthand version of it, and

0:17:41.520 --> 0:17:43.440
<v Speaker 1>then you know, if you want to go read them

0:17:43.440 --> 0:17:46.040
<v Speaker 1>on the on your own, uh, and then we will

0:17:46.160 --> 0:17:49.600
<v Speaker 1>take a look at these science behind these Yeah. All right, Well,

0:17:49.640 --> 0:17:53.119
<v Speaker 1>let's kick it off with probably the more famous of

0:17:53.160 --> 0:17:54.920
<v Speaker 1>the three, the one, the one that seems to have

0:17:55.359 --> 0:17:56.920
<v Speaker 1>to hit up there at the top of the list

0:17:57.280 --> 0:18:01.359
<v Speaker 1>on most of these creepy pasta sites, the Russians EAP experiment. Right,

0:18:01.400 --> 0:18:03.520
<v Speaker 1>So okay, the premise of this, I'm gonna try to

0:18:03.560 --> 0:18:06.119
<v Speaker 1>go through this pretty quickly. Premise of this story is

0:18:06.160 --> 0:18:09.000
<v Speaker 1>that in the late nineteen forties, there was a Russian

0:18:09.480 --> 0:18:12.560
<v Speaker 1>researcher or it was a research team I believe, who

0:18:12.680 --> 0:18:16.760
<v Speaker 1>kept five people awake for fifteen days using what's only

0:18:16.800 --> 0:18:20.480
<v Speaker 1>referred to as an experimental gas based stimulants. So we

0:18:20.520 --> 0:18:24.880
<v Speaker 1>have no idea whatever this chemical was. The research team

0:18:24.960 --> 0:18:28.600
<v Speaker 1>kept them in a sealed environment and monitored their oxygen intake.

0:18:28.720 --> 0:18:30.919
<v Speaker 1>I don't know how, it's never explained in the story,

0:18:31.560 --> 0:18:34.800
<v Speaker 1>but basically because this gas was potentially I think it

0:18:34.880 --> 0:18:40.119
<v Speaker 1>was toxic and high concentrations. As the story goes, uh.

0:18:40.440 --> 0:18:43.440
<v Speaker 1>Because they didn't have video equipment at the time, they

0:18:43.520 --> 0:18:47.840
<v Speaker 1>watched these uh participants through portholes and they listened listened

0:18:47.880 --> 0:18:51.199
<v Speaker 1>in with microphones. But basically the chamber there in was

0:18:51.280 --> 0:18:53.360
<v Speaker 1>stocked up with you know, the things that they would need,

0:18:54.040 --> 0:18:57.000
<v Speaker 1>like books and cots, running water, a toilet. They had

0:18:57.080 --> 0:18:59.520
<v Speaker 1>enough dried food in there for a month. Uh. And

0:18:59.560 --> 0:19:02.960
<v Speaker 1>they were all political prisoners that were deemed enemy of

0:19:03.000 --> 0:19:06.040
<v Speaker 1>the state, enemies of the state during World War two.

0:19:07.200 --> 0:19:09.639
<v Speaker 1>But they were falsely told before they went in, Hey,

0:19:09.880 --> 0:19:12.000
<v Speaker 1>if you do this experiment and you can manage to

0:19:12.080 --> 0:19:15.800
<v Speaker 1>sleep not sleep for thirty days straight, then we will

0:19:16.280 --> 0:19:19.720
<v Speaker 1>free you and will forgive your actions. Uh. So the

0:19:19.760 --> 0:19:23.480
<v Speaker 1>story goes like this first five days, these people are fine.

0:19:24.280 --> 0:19:27.720
<v Speaker 1>After about day four, though, their conversations start to get

0:19:27.720 --> 0:19:30.800
<v Speaker 1>a little dark. They start getting paranoid of one another.

0:19:31.320 --> 0:19:34.960
<v Speaker 1>By day nine, one of them starts screaming and running

0:19:35.040 --> 0:19:37.760
<v Speaker 1>up and down the length of the chamber. And he

0:19:37.840 --> 0:19:41.080
<v Speaker 1>screams so loud that he physically tears the vocal cords

0:19:41.119 --> 0:19:45.240
<v Speaker 1>his vocal cords. The others begin to just start whispering

0:19:45.280 --> 0:19:49.000
<v Speaker 1>into the microphones, uh, not even acknowledging that the other

0:19:49.040 --> 0:19:52.159
<v Speaker 1>guy is screaming. Then a second one starts screaming and

0:19:52.240 --> 0:19:55.520
<v Speaker 1>running around. These two take the books that are in

0:19:55.560 --> 0:19:57.919
<v Speaker 1>the room, rip their pages out, cover them with their

0:19:57.960 --> 0:20:01.240
<v Speaker 1>own fee sas, and paste them up or the porthole windows.

0:20:01.920 --> 0:20:04.080
<v Speaker 1>Uh so the studio we're in right now actually has

0:20:04.080 --> 0:20:06.679
<v Speaker 1>a porthole windows. Yeah. We're actually just thinking this is

0:20:06.880 --> 0:20:08.919
<v Speaker 1>this is like what happens when you try to record

0:20:08.960 --> 0:20:12.760
<v Speaker 1>four podcast episodes in Yeah. Absolutely, I begin the screaming

0:20:12.760 --> 0:20:18.359
<v Speaker 1>and running around. Uh. Day twelve, all the sounds stop, uh,

0:20:18.400 --> 0:20:22.520
<v Speaker 1>and the oxygen consumption rate rises to what is uh,

0:20:22.800 --> 0:20:27.280
<v Speaker 1>you know, understood as heavy exercise levels for the five people.

0:20:28.160 --> 0:20:30.720
<v Speaker 1>On day fourteen, they use the intercom and they try

0:20:30.720 --> 0:20:33.239
<v Speaker 1>to you know, contact them and figure out what's going

0:20:33.280 --> 0:20:36.159
<v Speaker 1>on inside this room. They get one response, which is

0:20:36.240 --> 0:20:39.520
<v Speaker 1>we no longer want to be freed. On day fifteen,

0:20:39.600 --> 0:20:41.720
<v Speaker 1>they're finding like, all right, we're going in there. They

0:20:41.760 --> 0:20:44.640
<v Speaker 1>open up this chamber and they send soldiers in. They

0:20:44.640 --> 0:20:47.280
<v Speaker 1>find that one of the guys is dead. The rest

0:20:47.280 --> 0:20:51.400
<v Speaker 1>of them are all crazy. They've eaten themselves, ripped their

0:20:51.400 --> 0:20:54.199
<v Speaker 1>own skin off, removed some of their own organs from

0:20:54.240 --> 0:20:59.160
<v Speaker 1>their bodies, very like gory body horror type stuff. They

0:20:59.200 --> 0:21:01.760
<v Speaker 1>really wanted to go to stay in the chamber, like

0:21:01.800 --> 0:21:04.679
<v Speaker 1>they were addicted to this gas. One of them. The

0:21:04.720 --> 0:21:06.520
<v Speaker 1>minute they take him out of the chamber, he bleeds

0:21:06.520 --> 0:21:09.359
<v Speaker 1>to death immediately, and they find when they're trying to

0:21:09.440 --> 0:21:15.199
<v Speaker 1>resuscitate him he's utterly resistant to morphine. One assaults and

0:21:15.280 --> 0:21:17.159
<v Speaker 1>kills one of the soldier. I think there's like another

0:21:17.160 --> 0:21:20.119
<v Speaker 1>thing about, like another one like biting a soldier's leg

0:21:20.160 --> 0:21:21.879
<v Speaker 1>and taking a chunk out of it and then like

0:21:21.960 --> 0:21:25.280
<v Speaker 1>some more padding. That's like all of the soldiers committed

0:21:25.320 --> 0:21:29.000
<v Speaker 1>suicide within five days or something like that. Uh. And

0:21:29.040 --> 0:21:31.840
<v Speaker 1>then this part didn't make sense to me even in

0:21:31.880 --> 0:21:35.440
<v Speaker 1>then like narrative of the story. But they they sowed

0:21:35.520 --> 0:21:41.399
<v Speaker 1>the skin back onto one of these victims, yeah, to

0:21:41.520 --> 0:21:45.080
<v Speaker 1>try to save him, I guess, uh. And they tried

0:21:45.119 --> 0:21:47.560
<v Speaker 1>it with one of the others, the other survivors, but

0:21:47.600 --> 0:21:50.560
<v Speaker 1>they just kept laughing so much during the surgery process

0:21:50.600 --> 0:21:54.960
<v Speaker 1>that they couldn't pull it off. So uh, it ends

0:21:55.040 --> 0:21:57.520
<v Speaker 1>up with them being put back in the chamber because

0:21:57.560 --> 0:21:59.800
<v Speaker 1>there's some higher up who says, you know, we gotta

0:21:59.800 --> 0:22:01.240
<v Speaker 1>fig gure out what's going on. So they put these

0:22:01.240 --> 0:22:04.320
<v Speaker 1>guys back in the chamber. Uh, they turn up the gas.

0:22:04.920 --> 0:22:09.040
<v Speaker 1>Their brain waves start fluctuating between normal and then flatlining

0:22:09.080 --> 0:22:12.280
<v Speaker 1>as if they're dead. They try putting three of the

0:22:12.400 --> 0:22:14.919
<v Speaker 1>researchers in there with him, but one of the researchers

0:22:14.920 --> 0:22:18.520
<v Speaker 1>grabs a gun and shoots his commander and then shoots

0:22:18.600 --> 0:22:22.040
<v Speaker 1>the captives right before he kills the last captive. The

0:22:22.080 --> 0:22:26.040
<v Speaker 1>captive says this, we are you. We are the madness

0:22:26.080 --> 0:22:29.040
<v Speaker 1>that lurks within you, all begging to be free at

0:22:29.080 --> 0:22:32.239
<v Speaker 1>every moment in your deepest animal mind. We are what

0:22:32.320 --> 0:22:35.159
<v Speaker 1>you hide from in your beds every night. We are

0:22:35.240 --> 0:22:38.239
<v Speaker 1>what you sedate into silence and paralysis when you go

0:22:38.320 --> 0:22:42.480
<v Speaker 1>to the nocturnal haven where we cannot tread. And that's

0:22:42.520 --> 0:22:44.640
<v Speaker 1>the end of the creepy pasta, all right. Like most

0:22:44.640 --> 0:22:47.120
<v Speaker 1>of these experiments, it ends in madness and death and

0:22:47.560 --> 0:22:51.760
<v Speaker 1>and some inkling of the world beyond the veil. R. Yeah,

0:22:51.800 --> 0:22:53.480
<v Speaker 1>I think you're gonna find that. Like, there's a common

0:22:53.520 --> 0:22:57.840
<v Speaker 1>theme of science experiment, people go crazy, kill everybody, and

0:22:57.880 --> 0:23:00.359
<v Speaker 1>then say something eerie, Like we're saying if you if

0:23:00.400 --> 0:23:03.199
<v Speaker 1>you were to find the published, pure viewed studies for

0:23:03.240 --> 0:23:05.440
<v Speaker 1>each of these, you would be able to skip down

0:23:05.440 --> 0:23:08.240
<v Speaker 1>to the conclusions and it would say, and everybody went

0:23:08.240 --> 0:23:12.040
<v Speaker 1>mad and we had to put down the inmates, right right? Yeah,

0:23:12.119 --> 0:23:14.560
<v Speaker 1>what I'd love to see the i r B for these,

0:23:14.640 --> 0:23:17.960
<v Speaker 1>the Institutional Review Board like like looking at this, like, wait,

0:23:18.000 --> 0:23:22.560
<v Speaker 1>you're gonna do what now? Alright, So what's the basically

0:23:22.600 --> 0:23:24.480
<v Speaker 1>at hard here that we're dealing with the science of

0:23:24.520 --> 0:23:28.320
<v Speaker 1>sweep deprivation? There have been a number of studies that

0:23:28.359 --> 0:23:31.560
<v Speaker 1>have looked at this. So what happens when you stay

0:23:31.600 --> 0:23:34.520
<v Speaker 1>awake for extended periods of time? How can we make

0:23:34.560 --> 0:23:37.560
<v Speaker 1>ourselves stay awake for extended periods of time and and

0:23:37.600 --> 0:23:41.879
<v Speaker 1>still function properly? Right? So what we know about sleep deprivation?

0:23:42.000 --> 0:23:44.680
<v Speaker 1>And I'm sure many of you out there have experienced

0:23:44.960 --> 0:23:47.239
<v Speaker 1>some form or another of this, right, Like last night

0:23:47.280 --> 0:23:51.040
<v Speaker 1>I got one hour less than my normal. However many

0:23:51.080 --> 0:23:53.800
<v Speaker 1>eight hours a night that I get and I'm a

0:23:53.840 --> 0:23:58.119
<v Speaker 1>little uh, LOGI I think is the term this morning.

0:23:59.040 --> 0:24:01.760
<v Speaker 1>But the base sick breakdown of it goes like this.

0:24:02.520 --> 0:24:06.119
<v Speaker 1>We know that we are alertness lowers, right, we have

0:24:06.160 --> 0:24:10.479
<v Speaker 1>trouble concentrating. If you even lose ninety minutes of sleep

0:24:10.520 --> 0:24:13.680
<v Speaker 1>in one night compared to your average sleep schedule, you'll

0:24:13.720 --> 0:24:16.560
<v Speaker 1>be thirty two percent less alert the next day. So

0:24:16.680 --> 0:24:23.520
<v Speaker 1>I'm somewhere in that today. UM forty of us drivers

0:24:23.520 --> 0:24:26.080
<v Speaker 1>this is a scary part, scarier I think than the

0:24:26.080 --> 0:24:29.600
<v Speaker 1>creepy PASTA. Forty one percent of US drivers admit to

0:24:29.680 --> 0:24:32.920
<v Speaker 1>falling asleep behind the wheel because of this lack of alertness,

0:24:34.200 --> 0:24:38.320
<v Speaker 1>it also totally screws up our circadian rhythm. UH so

0:24:38.440 --> 0:24:41.040
<v Speaker 1>our body can't keep the correct time when we haven't

0:24:41.080 --> 0:24:43.320
<v Speaker 1>slept the right way. It's as if you're jet lagged,

0:24:43.960 --> 0:24:47.000
<v Speaker 1>which makes sense, and we actually on our sister show,

0:24:47.359 --> 0:24:49.920
<v Speaker 1>Brain Stuff, have done both episodes on what happens when

0:24:49.960 --> 0:24:52.680
<v Speaker 1>you don't sleep and what happens with jet lag, and

0:24:52.720 --> 0:24:55.880
<v Speaker 1>there's some really interesting stuff about jet lag in relation

0:24:55.960 --> 0:24:59.880
<v Speaker 1>to uh light entering our eyes and how it interacts

0:24:59.880 --> 0:25:02.360
<v Speaker 1>with our brains. So if you want to dive in more,

0:25:02.440 --> 0:25:06.600
<v Speaker 1>there's stuff there. But because the circadian rhythm is impaired.

0:25:06.800 --> 0:25:10.400
<v Speaker 1>Our motor skills are also impaired, and our hormones start

0:25:10.440 --> 0:25:13.560
<v Speaker 1>to rise and fall and these just very inappropriate ways.

0:25:14.680 --> 0:25:18.199
<v Speaker 1>We also lose memory. That's a common symptom of this.

0:25:18.440 --> 0:25:21.399
<v Speaker 1>So what we know is that when we sleep, it

0:25:21.440 --> 0:25:25.000
<v Speaker 1>consolidates our memories, basically takes the things that happened to us,

0:25:25.040 --> 0:25:26.920
<v Speaker 1>and it organizes it in such a way that helps

0:25:26.920 --> 0:25:29.639
<v Speaker 1>our cognitive function. It's kind of like a defragging of

0:25:29.680 --> 0:25:32.679
<v Speaker 1>the human absolute cuter. And if you're not running your

0:25:32.720 --> 0:25:37.400
<v Speaker 1>defragment defragg and if you're not running your defragger appropriately

0:25:37.440 --> 0:25:42.080
<v Speaker 1>and enough, then everything gets a bit screwed up up there. Yeah. Um.

0:25:42.119 --> 0:25:46.119
<v Speaker 1>In fact, like you start losing recall, you can even

0:25:46.119 --> 0:25:49.840
<v Speaker 1>create false memories, and it lowers your just general ability

0:25:49.880 --> 0:25:52.800
<v Speaker 1>to process information. Uh. And then this is a quote

0:25:52.840 --> 0:25:55.439
<v Speaker 1>directly from our house Stuff Works article on the effects

0:25:55.480 --> 0:25:59.119
<v Speaker 1>of sleep deprivation. Uh. Quote. When we learn and store

0:25:59.160 --> 0:26:03.359
<v Speaker 1>information in our memory, that information is moved from the hippocampus,

0:26:03.680 --> 0:26:06.600
<v Speaker 1>which we know is the memory creating region of our brain,

0:26:06.960 --> 0:26:12.040
<v Speaker 1>to the prefrontal cortex, specifically the neo cortex region, which

0:26:12.080 --> 0:26:14.800
<v Speaker 1>is where we form and store long term memories. So

0:26:14.840 --> 0:26:17.120
<v Speaker 1>you can see kind of biologically how this would start

0:26:17.119 --> 0:26:21.800
<v Speaker 1>to affect memory. There's also a process going on where

0:26:21.840 --> 0:26:26.320
<v Speaker 1>our body's glimphatic system cleans out our nervous system while

0:26:26.320 --> 0:26:29.960
<v Speaker 1>we're sleeping. But if you don't sleep, all of this waste,

0:26:30.000 --> 0:26:33.720
<v Speaker 1>I guess or trash starts to build up. And but

0:26:33.840 --> 0:26:37.320
<v Speaker 1>by trash, what I mean is it's cerebro spinal fluid

0:26:37.400 --> 0:26:40.600
<v Speaker 1>that's filled with proteins and toxins. It doesn't get flushed

0:26:40.600 --> 0:26:43.280
<v Speaker 1>out of your system, so subsequently you've got that stuff

0:26:43.280 --> 0:26:46.000
<v Speaker 1>floating around in there too. All of this can lead

0:26:46.040 --> 0:26:50.720
<v Speaker 1>to a speeding up of the progression of Alzheimer's and Parkinson's. Yeah,

0:26:50.760 --> 0:26:54.440
<v Speaker 1>it's it's important to note here and distress here that

0:26:54.760 --> 0:26:59.080
<v Speaker 1>when when, when sleep deprivation is taking place, it's really

0:26:59.160 --> 0:27:02.159
<v Speaker 1>messing with the chemistry of the brain, the functioning of

0:27:02.200 --> 0:27:07.320
<v Speaker 1>the brain, and ultimately our perceptions of reality, both objective

0:27:07.359 --> 0:27:11.679
<v Speaker 1>reality and subjective reality. Playing with our memories, our perceptions

0:27:11.680 --> 0:27:15.960
<v Speaker 1>of the past. Uh, hallucinations are absolutely a symptom. Yeah,

0:27:16.040 --> 0:27:21.040
<v Speaker 1>so we're we're it's it's it's ultimately a very nightmarck scenario,

0:27:21.280 --> 0:27:23.879
<v Speaker 1>not you know, certainly not out of keeping with the

0:27:23.920 --> 0:27:27.040
<v Speaker 1>realm of creepy plasta and horror. Oh yeah, certainly. I mean,

0:27:27.119 --> 0:27:29.640
<v Speaker 1>I think that's one of the things that's probably why

0:27:29.640 --> 0:27:31.879
<v Speaker 1>this particular one is one of the most popular, is

0:27:31.920 --> 0:27:35.280
<v Speaker 1>that it's something at their core. The science c Creepypasta's

0:27:35.320 --> 0:27:38.399
<v Speaker 1>work best when it's something that almost everyone can identify with.

0:27:38.520 --> 0:27:41.639
<v Speaker 1>So lack of sleep is something that I think every

0:27:41.680 --> 0:27:44.359
<v Speaker 1>person reading it can kind of imagine. Yeah, sleep is

0:27:44.400 --> 0:27:47.800
<v Speaker 1>that realm of mystery, and there there is enough science

0:27:47.840 --> 0:27:50.480
<v Speaker 1>out there even if one is not that familiar with it,

0:27:50.480 --> 0:27:52.679
<v Speaker 1>it's you can you can certainly at least see it

0:27:52.760 --> 0:27:54.639
<v Speaker 1>there on the internet. You know that there have been

0:27:54.840 --> 0:27:56.680
<v Speaker 1>there's been research into sleep. You know, they are sleep

0:27:56.720 --> 0:28:01.040
<v Speaker 1>institutes that that work with people who have trouble. UM.

0:28:01.160 --> 0:28:05.760
<v Speaker 1>One of the side effects of the sleep deprivation, as

0:28:05.760 --> 0:28:08.240
<v Speaker 1>well as something that we've covered here on the show before,

0:28:08.720 --> 0:28:11.479
<v Speaker 1>is sleep paralysis. So I know you've done a video

0:28:11.600 --> 0:28:14.560
<v Speaker 1>on it, and was there a previous podcast episode about sleep.

0:28:15.080 --> 0:28:17.400
<v Speaker 1>It's come up. It's come up a lot, Like anytime

0:28:18.200 --> 0:28:23.520
<v Speaker 1>I've covered something related to supernatural experience. UM, sleep paralys

0:28:23.640 --> 0:28:26.159
<v Speaker 1>is always always up there as a possible explanation for

0:28:26.280 --> 0:28:29.800
<v Speaker 1>encounters with aliens, encounters with ghosts. Uh and and I'll

0:28:29.840 --> 0:28:31.560
<v Speaker 1>make sure we link to some resources in the landing

0:28:31.600 --> 0:28:33.600
<v Speaker 1>page for this episode. But you know, essentially it's a

0:28:33.680 --> 0:28:36.440
<v Speaker 1>situation where when you go to sleep, your body is

0:28:36.440 --> 0:28:38.280
<v Speaker 1>put on lockdown, so that if you get in a

0:28:38.360 --> 0:28:40.520
<v Speaker 1>kung fu fight with a bear in your dream, you

0:28:40.600 --> 0:28:43.920
<v Speaker 1>won't throw any kung fu strikes at the person sleeping

0:28:43.920 --> 0:28:46.640
<v Speaker 1>next to you. But in sleep paralysis, you wake up

0:28:47.480 --> 0:28:49.560
<v Speaker 1>with your mind your eyes open, but your body is

0:28:49.560 --> 0:28:51.960
<v Speaker 1>still on lockdown, and you're in this this also in

0:28:51.960 --> 0:28:56.000
<v Speaker 1>this weird phase between dream and reality where you're highly

0:28:56.040 --> 0:28:59.880
<v Speaker 1>susceptible to hallucination. Yeah, and in fact, I haven't seen it,

0:29:00.120 --> 0:29:02.320
<v Speaker 1>but I'm hoping to watch it this week. Um, have

0:29:02.360 --> 0:29:05.360
<v Speaker 1>you heard about The Nightmare? It's this documentary that's all

0:29:05.440 --> 0:29:07.640
<v Speaker 1>about sleep paralysis. This is the one from the guys

0:29:07.640 --> 0:29:10.400
<v Speaker 1>that did the Room two thirty seven. Yeah, it's the

0:29:10.480 --> 0:29:13.000
<v Speaker 1>same creative team from Room two thirty seven. And I've

0:29:13.000 --> 0:29:16.240
<v Speaker 1>heard that it is horrifying. It's a documentary. This is

0:29:16.280 --> 0:29:19.400
<v Speaker 1>not a fictional film. But as we know from you know,

0:29:19.520 --> 0:29:23.080
<v Speaker 1>researching sleep paralysis in the past, just the examples of

0:29:23.120 --> 0:29:27.320
<v Speaker 1>what people think is happening to them can be utterly terrifying. Yeah,

0:29:27.360 --> 0:29:29.520
<v Speaker 1>because you're you often have to your brain is referring

0:29:29.560 --> 0:29:33.560
<v Speaker 1>back to pre existing scripts for what you're encountering. You're

0:29:33.560 --> 0:29:36.600
<v Speaker 1>hearing or seeing something out of the ordinary, and your

0:29:36.600 --> 0:29:38.960
<v Speaker 1>brain has to make sense of it, and so it

0:29:39.080 --> 0:29:41.840
<v Speaker 1>will turn to that, uh, that episode of the X

0:29:41.880 --> 0:29:44.840
<v Speaker 1>Files that you saw, or maybe it will think back

0:29:44.880 --> 0:29:47.240
<v Speaker 1>to some creepy pops if you read on the internet,

0:29:47.360 --> 0:29:51.120
<v Speaker 1>and use that to inform what you're experiencing. So before

0:29:51.160 --> 0:29:54.840
<v Speaker 1>I go into more symptoms about I guess sleep depth,

0:29:55.160 --> 0:29:57.600
<v Speaker 1>let's tie back to that creepypasta story about the Russian

0:29:57.600 --> 0:30:02.480
<v Speaker 1>sleep experiment, and so, yes, hallucis nations are possible. Uh

0:30:02.600 --> 0:30:05.000
<v Speaker 1>so I guess you could say that there's a potential

0:30:05.120 --> 0:30:08.080
<v Speaker 1>for going crazy or at least losing the ability to

0:30:08.160 --> 0:30:14.880
<v Speaker 1>distinguish reality from fantasy. Um. And then sleep paralysis plays

0:30:14.920 --> 0:30:17.080
<v Speaker 1>into that as well, although they wouldn't be like tearing

0:30:17.120 --> 0:30:19.200
<v Speaker 1>their own organs out and stuff like that if they

0:30:19.240 --> 0:30:21.480
<v Speaker 1>had sleep paralysis. Yeah, I don't think you'd go full

0:30:21.480 --> 0:30:26.240
<v Speaker 1>hell right right? So Okay, the other really big thing

0:30:26.320 --> 0:30:29.480
<v Speaker 1>that has a multiple effects on your body when you

0:30:29.520 --> 0:30:33.120
<v Speaker 1>don't get sleep is that your genes aren't as efficient

0:30:33.240 --> 0:30:35.479
<v Speaker 1>at handing out instructions to your body. So we call

0:30:35.560 --> 0:30:39.720
<v Speaker 1>this genetic expression, and it causes all kinds of things.

0:30:39.760 --> 0:30:43.800
<v Speaker 1>There's weight fluctuations. In fact, there's study that showed that

0:30:43.840 --> 0:30:46.760
<v Speaker 1>people who have less than seven to nine hours a

0:30:46.880 --> 0:30:49.840
<v Speaker 1>night of sleep are more likely to be overweight. Uh

0:30:49.880 --> 0:30:52.160
<v Speaker 1>and and I won't go into all the numbers here,

0:30:52.200 --> 0:30:54.520
<v Speaker 1>but basically the idea is like, the less sleep you get,

0:30:54.520 --> 0:30:57.960
<v Speaker 1>the more likely you are to be overweight. When you're

0:30:58.000 --> 0:31:00.479
<v Speaker 1>forced to stay awake, what happens is your body has

0:31:00.560 --> 0:31:04.160
<v Speaker 1>trouble processing blood sugar and leptin, which is this protein

0:31:04.280 --> 0:31:08.680
<v Speaker 1>hormone that regulates our appetite and our metabolism. Uh and

0:31:08.760 --> 0:31:11.720
<v Speaker 1>this can lead to type two diabetes, can lead to

0:31:11.720 --> 0:31:15.560
<v Speaker 1>weight gain, and due to your decreased ability to process sugar,

0:31:16.000 --> 0:31:19.280
<v Speaker 1>you're not as easily able to suppress your food craving.

0:31:19.440 --> 0:31:21.520
<v Speaker 1>So you know, if you're like me, you're going to

0:31:21.600 --> 0:31:23.720
<v Speaker 1>the fridge and having a lot of ice cream late

0:31:23.760 --> 0:31:27.520
<v Speaker 1>at night. Uh. It can also lead to illness. So

0:31:27.840 --> 0:31:31.600
<v Speaker 1>sleep deprivation diminishes our immune system, which sometimes leads to

0:31:31.680 --> 0:31:35.800
<v Speaker 1>serious or chronic illness. Blood pressure becomes a problem if

0:31:35.840 --> 0:31:37.840
<v Speaker 1>you have less than six hours of sleep at night.

0:31:37.880 --> 0:31:40.760
<v Speaker 1>It puts you at high risk for high blood pressure.

0:31:41.120 --> 0:31:44.200
<v Speaker 1>This starts over at taxing your heart. Also, your brain

0:31:44.280 --> 0:31:46.960
<v Speaker 1>doesn't have as much time to regulate the stress hormones

0:31:47.000 --> 0:31:49.800
<v Speaker 1>that are moving around in there, which also leads to

0:31:49.880 --> 0:31:55.280
<v Speaker 1>higher blood pressure. And then finally, death is a symptom

0:31:55.480 --> 0:31:58.840
<v Speaker 1>of not sleeping. So and I don't mean that like

0:31:58.880 --> 0:32:01.720
<v Speaker 1>if you don't sleep, you'll just dropped dead. In fact,

0:32:02.080 --> 0:32:05.360
<v Speaker 1>you die at a rate of two times faster than

0:32:05.400 --> 0:32:08.760
<v Speaker 1>people who have normal sleeping patterns if you're sleep deprived.

0:32:09.480 --> 0:32:11.480
<v Speaker 1>And we can look to certain experiments with animals and

0:32:11.560 --> 0:32:15.360
<v Speaker 1>if some animals certainly die without proper sleep, sleep deprivation

0:32:15.360 --> 0:32:18.400
<v Speaker 1>and rodents and flies can cause death more quickly than

0:32:18.480 --> 0:32:23.160
<v Speaker 1>food deprivation. Uh, specifically, two weeks without sleep can kill

0:32:23.200 --> 0:32:27.360
<v Speaker 1>a lap rat. Okay, So, and that's about as long

0:32:27.400 --> 0:32:30.400
<v Speaker 1>as the Creepy Pasta experiment went on for. They were

0:32:30.400 --> 0:32:33.560
<v Speaker 1>in there for about fifteen days before they started ripping

0:32:33.560 --> 0:32:36.320
<v Speaker 1>their skin off. And there was all kinds of super

0:32:36.320 --> 0:32:40.680
<v Speaker 1>gory stuff in that story that also inappropriate Amazon purchases.

0:32:40.760 --> 0:32:45.360
<v Speaker 1>That was another really experience they had Internet in thee

0:32:46.960 --> 0:32:51.280
<v Speaker 1>with the skin off, they started making inappropriate online purchases

0:32:51.600 --> 0:32:55.640
<v Speaker 1>just because they believe an altered state they're buying like

0:32:55.720 --> 0:33:01.560
<v Speaker 1>curtains made of human skin. Okay. So there's another scientific

0:33:01.600 --> 0:33:04.000
<v Speaker 1>aspect to this story as well, right, and that is

0:33:04.400 --> 0:33:08.280
<v Speaker 1>the quote experimental gas based stimulant, Okay, which could I

0:33:08.280 --> 0:33:10.600
<v Speaker 1>guess the almost anything. It could be anything, And so

0:33:10.760 --> 0:33:13.400
<v Speaker 1>it's a little difficult for us to kind of narrow

0:33:13.400 --> 0:33:15.840
<v Speaker 1>it down and say, well, the actual effects would be this,

0:33:15.920 --> 0:33:17.800
<v Speaker 1>but I thought it was worth just kind of touching

0:33:17.840 --> 0:33:21.880
<v Speaker 1>on what gas does to our bodies. Right, So, any

0:33:21.920 --> 0:33:29.160
<v Speaker 1>type of gas, chlorine, sulfur dioxide, hydrogen sulfide, nitrogen dioxide, ammonia,

0:33:29.280 --> 0:33:32.880
<v Speaker 1>you name it, they're going to irritate your lungs. And

0:33:32.960 --> 0:33:36.600
<v Speaker 1>some of them dissolve immediately, and uh, you know that's

0:33:36.800 --> 0:33:39.840
<v Speaker 1>when you experience the irritation your mouth, nose, and throat.

0:33:39.880 --> 0:33:41.800
<v Speaker 1>I mean, like if you think about it, like when

0:33:41.800 --> 0:33:44.040
<v Speaker 1>you go to the gas station, you're pumping your gas

0:33:44.040 --> 0:33:48.760
<v Speaker 1>and you're inhaling stuff. That's kind of a version of this, right, Um.

0:33:48.800 --> 0:33:52.200
<v Speaker 1>But the ones that don't easily dissolve, they don't produce

0:33:52.280 --> 0:33:56.160
<v Speaker 1>early warning signs, and this can lead to things like

0:33:56.280 --> 0:34:00.000
<v Speaker 1>fluid developing your lungs and airway. They can also tree

0:34:00.040 --> 0:34:04.120
<v Speaker 1>your allergic responses. These kind of responses can scar your lungs,

0:34:04.200 --> 0:34:07.920
<v Speaker 1>maybe leading to chronic bronchitis. If the gas is radioactive,

0:34:07.960 --> 0:34:11.319
<v Speaker 1>of course it can lead to cancer. And if there's

0:34:11.360 --> 0:34:14.719
<v Speaker 1>body poisoning, it's gonna poison your body cells, right, So

0:34:14.760 --> 0:34:17.040
<v Speaker 1>if it's a poisonous gas, that's going to be lethal

0:34:17.080 --> 0:34:19.880
<v Speaker 1>to you as well. Uh, and it'll what will end

0:34:19.960 --> 0:34:22.760
<v Speaker 1>up doing is displacing the oxygen that's in your blood,

0:34:22.760 --> 0:34:27.120
<v Speaker 1>so you have less oxygen reaching your tissues. Carbon monoxide

0:34:27.160 --> 0:34:30.600
<v Speaker 1>itself doesn't appear to have any kind of neurological effects,

0:34:30.640 --> 0:34:34.560
<v Speaker 1>but levels below of like if you're exposed to it

0:34:34.880 --> 0:34:38.680
<v Speaker 1>can to decrease your mental performance. And one other study

0:34:38.719 --> 0:34:42.080
<v Speaker 1>that I found said that mustard gas affects mental health

0:34:42.320 --> 0:34:44.799
<v Speaker 1>even for people who have been exposed to it, like

0:34:45.120 --> 0:34:48.920
<v Speaker 1>up to twenty five years after their exposure. However, they

0:34:49.000 --> 0:34:53.080
<v Speaker 1>usually qualify that as like PTSD because their exposure to

0:34:53.120 --> 0:34:58.560
<v Speaker 1>the mustard gas was probably in a traumatic situation like war. Um.

0:34:58.760 --> 0:35:02.000
<v Speaker 1>So all that is to say is that yes, gas

0:35:02.120 --> 0:35:05.800
<v Speaker 1>has physical effects on your body, and there are some

0:35:05.920 --> 0:35:10.919
<v Speaker 1>connections to mental problems, I guess, but but not like

0:35:11.080 --> 0:35:15.160
<v Speaker 1>within fifteen days you'd go absolutely insane and start ripping

0:35:15.200 --> 0:35:18.040
<v Speaker 1>off your skin. Maybe we just haven't found the right

0:35:18.080 --> 0:35:20.560
<v Speaker 1>chemical yet. Maybe so we you know, we haven't stumbled

0:35:20.560 --> 0:35:27.239
<v Speaker 1>across the right experiment. Declassified experiment from World War two

0:35:27.239 --> 0:35:31.600
<v Speaker 1>era Russian history. Now this next bit of creepy pasta,

0:35:32.040 --> 0:35:33.759
<v Speaker 1>I found this one a lot of fun. This is

0:35:33.840 --> 0:35:35.960
<v Speaker 1>I think I probably like this one the most of

0:35:36.040 --> 0:35:39.080
<v Speaker 1>the ones that we looked at here in this episode. Uh.

0:35:39.120 --> 0:35:43.440
<v Speaker 1>In short, this one involves a supposed nineteen four British

0:35:43.480 --> 0:35:48.719
<v Speaker 1>Secret Intelligence Service experiment aimed at modifying human blood. Here's

0:35:48.719 --> 0:35:52.520
<v Speaker 1>a quote. The chemical would modify the blood's chemical properties

0:35:52.520 --> 0:35:55.320
<v Speaker 1>and structure so that they've shot or cut, the blood

0:35:55.320 --> 0:35:59.080
<v Speaker 1>would have the ability to freeze or solidify to where

0:35:59.120 --> 0:36:02.600
<v Speaker 1>the person would This would stop bleeding and can make

0:36:02.640 --> 0:36:06.919
<v Speaker 1>a person far stronger than an average human being. Now,

0:36:07.000 --> 0:36:09.640
<v Speaker 1>of course, as you as you you can expect, the

0:36:09.680 --> 0:36:13.960
<v Speaker 1>experiment gets all dark and monstrous, turning the test subjects

0:36:13.960 --> 0:36:18.960
<v Speaker 1>into gray skin, blood eyed, jelly blooded, thick skinned cannibals

0:36:19.040 --> 0:36:21.640
<v Speaker 1>that run them up, and as such, they end up

0:36:21.640 --> 0:36:24.560
<v Speaker 1>putting them all down, shutting down the experiment and deciding

0:36:24.640 --> 0:36:28.799
<v Speaker 1>not to um alter the blood of British soldiers. So

0:36:28.920 --> 0:36:30.759
<v Speaker 1>I think I might have read a different version than you,

0:36:30.840 --> 0:36:34.120
<v Speaker 1>because mine ended with them escaping and it was like,

0:36:34.440 --> 0:36:38.399
<v Speaker 1>these crazy super soldiers are out there somewhere and they're

0:36:38.440 --> 0:36:40.360
<v Speaker 1>homicidal and they could get you. Maybe there are a

0:36:40.360 --> 0:36:43.399
<v Speaker 1>couple of versions of it. That's the beauty of Creepypostat that. Yeah,

0:36:43.719 --> 0:36:46.839
<v Speaker 1>it can change. It's a morphous it's it's a collective,

0:36:47.719 --> 0:36:51.719
<v Speaker 1>creative scenario. I kept thinking of them as being basically

0:36:51.719 --> 0:36:55.359
<v Speaker 1>Wolverine from the X Men, like like they they all

0:36:55.400 --> 0:36:59.440
<v Speaker 1>their wounds heal immediately, right, because the I think one

0:36:59.440 --> 0:37:02.239
<v Speaker 1>of the things is like immediately after this test, they

0:37:02.280 --> 0:37:04.279
<v Speaker 1>like stab him in the leg and then shoot him

0:37:04.280 --> 0:37:06.560
<v Speaker 1>in the arm to see what happens, and like the

0:37:06.600 --> 0:37:09.920
<v Speaker 1>wounds seal up immediately, right. But it also makes them

0:37:09.960 --> 0:37:13.439
<v Speaker 1>kind of feral and crazy and try to kill everybody. Yeah.

0:37:13.480 --> 0:37:16.080
<v Speaker 1>I kind of pictured him looking like creatures from a

0:37:16.080 --> 0:37:19.480
<v Speaker 1>tool video running them up. Yeah. Yeah. Well. One of

0:37:19.520 --> 0:37:21.840
<v Speaker 1>the things I loved about this particular one is is

0:37:21.880 --> 0:37:24.879
<v Speaker 1>how much it adhered to the idea of it being

0:37:24.880 --> 0:37:27.319
<v Speaker 1>an actual lab report. It said a copy of this

0:37:27.400 --> 0:37:29.960
<v Speaker 1>lab report can be found somewhere deep within the old

0:37:30.120 --> 0:37:33.080
<v Speaker 1>m I five building in London. I like that the idea, like,

0:37:33.160 --> 0:37:35.719
<v Speaker 1>everybody who lives in London knows about the old m

0:37:35.719 --> 0:37:37.800
<v Speaker 1>I five building and you can just pop by and

0:37:37.880 --> 0:37:40.080
<v Speaker 1>let's go down and check out the file. Yeah, that's

0:37:40.080 --> 0:37:43.400
<v Speaker 1>why they're there. Uh. And they actually name three chemicals

0:37:43.760 --> 0:37:46.040
<v Speaker 1>as opposed to the Russian study, they actually name the

0:37:46.080 --> 0:37:49.600
<v Speaker 1>chemicals that these guys are exposed to no mo fungan,

0:37:50.280 --> 0:37:56.440
<v Speaker 1>peppro for a, midadine, and communison. However, in my version

0:37:56.480 --> 0:37:59.440
<v Speaker 1>it was misspelled as communism, so it was like they

0:37:59.440 --> 0:38:04.720
<v Speaker 1>were exposed of these two chemicals and communism Commune isn't

0:38:04.840 --> 0:38:08.080
<v Speaker 1>wait what is it? Commune sin? Maybe commune saint is

0:38:08.400 --> 0:38:13.239
<v Speaker 1>uh is a a drug that causes communism communism inducing

0:38:14.480 --> 0:38:18.200
<v Speaker 1>you know what? That would possibly have as much validity

0:38:18.200 --> 0:38:20.440
<v Speaker 1>as the rest of this story. Yeah, I feel like

0:38:20.440 --> 0:38:22.359
<v Speaker 1>like that was one of the drugs in RoboCop two

0:38:22.440 --> 0:38:25.560
<v Speaker 1>or something, right. Yeah, Well, the idea that they said

0:38:25.600 --> 0:38:29.600
<v Speaker 1>here was that those chemicals modified human blood chemical properties,

0:38:29.840 --> 0:38:33.880
<v Speaker 1>allowing them to solidify or freeze when the body is damaged.

0:38:34.160 --> 0:38:35.759
<v Speaker 1>And they list a couple of other things that they

0:38:35.760 --> 0:38:37.640
<v Speaker 1>do to solidify the blood. So I just want to

0:38:37.640 --> 0:38:40.200
<v Speaker 1>mention these quickly because this is kind of their scientific

0:38:40.239 --> 0:38:43.960
<v Speaker 1>basis for things. Uh. They increased the blood plasma in

0:38:43.960 --> 0:38:48.799
<v Speaker 1>the subjects, removed the thromba sites from their blood, modified

0:38:48.880 --> 0:38:51.680
<v Speaker 1>the medulla oblongata in their brains so that it would

0:38:51.719 --> 0:38:54.719
<v Speaker 1>be familiar with the modified blood cells. And then they

0:38:54.760 --> 0:38:58.920
<v Speaker 1>removed foward four to six percent of their blood volume

0:38:59.320 --> 0:39:01.799
<v Speaker 1>because I us the idea of being that once they've

0:39:01.800 --> 0:39:04.480
<v Speaker 1>done all this other stuff, their blood is thicker and

0:39:04.520 --> 0:39:09.600
<v Speaker 1>subsequently like takes up more space in their circulatory system. Uh.

0:39:09.640 --> 0:39:12.480
<v Speaker 1>And they also said that they weren't allowed to give

0:39:12.520 --> 0:39:15.759
<v Speaker 1>any food or painkillers to the subjects for at least

0:39:15.760 --> 0:39:18.719
<v Speaker 1>twenty four hours, which I like because that's basically what

0:39:18.760 --> 0:39:20.520
<v Speaker 1>they do to you when you like go in for

0:39:20.760 --> 0:39:26.080
<v Speaker 1>prep surgery anyways. Uh. And then um, the doctors after

0:39:26.120 --> 0:39:29.880
<v Speaker 1>the experiment determined that the pH value of the blood

0:39:30.200 --> 0:39:33.359
<v Speaker 1>in these guys was lower than normal. Uh. And they

0:39:33.400 --> 0:39:38.360
<v Speaker 1>think the chemical caused aggression by modifying the medulla oblong gata.

0:39:38.960 --> 0:39:40.520
<v Speaker 1>So this is where I want to start with the

0:39:40.560 --> 0:39:44.279
<v Speaker 1>science on this one, because I, you know, within five

0:39:44.320 --> 0:39:46.839
<v Speaker 1>minutes was able to look up that the medulla oblongata

0:39:46.920 --> 0:39:48.759
<v Speaker 1>doesn't really have a whole lot to do with our

0:39:48.800 --> 0:39:51.920
<v Speaker 1>emotion and aggression in fact, this is the you know,

0:39:51.960 --> 0:39:54.440
<v Speaker 1>it's commonly known as the brain stem. It controls our

0:39:54.480 --> 0:39:59.600
<v Speaker 1>reflexes and autonomic functions, uh, limb movements of this role functions.

0:40:00.160 --> 0:40:03.319
<v Speaker 1>It's basically you know, things like blood pressure, breathe there

0:40:03.320 --> 0:40:12.920
<v Speaker 1>you gossures the aggression. But so uh yeah, unless they're like, uh,

0:40:13.200 --> 0:40:15.880
<v Speaker 1>you know, discovering new things about that part of the

0:40:15.920 --> 0:40:18.360
<v Speaker 1>brain that we don't necessarily know. I don't know that

0:40:18.480 --> 0:40:20.840
<v Speaker 1>that that would have been the cause. If I was

0:40:20.880 --> 0:40:25.360
<v Speaker 1>on the review committee for this academic article, I would

0:40:25.360 --> 0:40:29.680
<v Speaker 1>probably point that out now. It's also worth noting here

0:40:29.719 --> 0:40:32.160
<v Speaker 1>that this is not to be confused with the Luftwaffe

0:40:32.200 --> 0:40:36.560
<v Speaker 1>as freezing experiments hypothermia that took place at doc al

0:40:36.640 --> 0:40:40.919
<v Speaker 1>and Offfitch uh during the Second World War. Uh. Those

0:40:40.960 --> 0:40:44.280
<v Speaker 1>were actually dealing with what happens when the bloody body freezes.

0:40:44.920 --> 0:40:49.319
<v Speaker 1>This is ultimately about coagulation, right and healing and what

0:40:49.400 --> 0:40:51.640
<v Speaker 1>how how our our bodies heal and what we can

0:40:51.680 --> 0:40:54.799
<v Speaker 1>do to speed that process up, especially as far as

0:40:54.920 --> 0:40:59.400
<v Speaker 1>internal bleeding goes. And there has been some interesting research

0:40:59.440 --> 0:41:02.160
<v Speaker 1>in this area of researchers trying to figure out ways

0:41:02.200 --> 0:41:06.480
<v Speaker 1>to to speed up coagulation, speed up healing and and deal,

0:41:06.719 --> 0:41:09.560
<v Speaker 1>especially with military scenarios where you need to you need

0:41:09.600 --> 0:41:11.759
<v Speaker 1>to take care of either a need for blood or

0:41:11.800 --> 0:41:14.680
<v Speaker 1>a need for for blood to do its job deep down.

0:41:14.760 --> 0:41:17.239
<v Speaker 1>If you follow like science and tech feeds, like like

0:41:17.520 --> 0:41:19.680
<v Speaker 1>like we do for work, you end up seeing a

0:41:19.680 --> 0:41:21.200
<v Speaker 1>lot of these. I'd say at least once a week

0:41:21.239 --> 0:41:24.839
<v Speaker 1>there's some kind of update on uh, either something that's

0:41:24.880 --> 0:41:28.240
<v Speaker 1>designed to seal a wound faster or you know, affect

0:41:28.280 --> 0:41:31.759
<v Speaker 1>the blood as such. Yeah, always showing up in our video. Yes,

0:41:32.320 --> 0:41:35.200
<v Speaker 1>I started playing the latest metal gear thing. Oh yeah,

0:41:35.239 --> 0:41:37.480
<v Speaker 1>Phantom Pain is that what it's called? Yeah, where it's

0:41:37.520 --> 0:41:40.879
<v Speaker 1>like ground zero. I think it's the one like free

0:41:40.960 --> 0:41:43.479
<v Speaker 1>this month, So I checked it out. And you get

0:41:43.520 --> 0:41:45.200
<v Speaker 1>wounded to a certain amount and you like spray your

0:41:45.200 --> 0:41:50.279
<v Speaker 1>wound with a little area. Yeah. But the first bit

0:41:50.280 --> 0:41:53.200
<v Speaker 1>to discuss here about blood science and kind of cool

0:41:53.239 --> 0:41:56.880
<v Speaker 1>blood science is there's a Cleveland, Ohio biotech firm called

0:41:57.440 --> 0:41:59.879
<v Speaker 1>Arterial Side, and they made headlines in two thousand ten

0:42:00.040 --> 0:42:04.120
<v Speaker 1>with the development of an artificial, genetically engineered blood for

0:42:04.280 --> 0:42:07.719
<v Speaker 1>use on the battlefield. So we're talking typo negative of

0:42:07.719 --> 0:42:11.240
<v Speaker 1>course here, universal blood donor because you're gonna make artificial blood.

0:42:12.120 --> 0:42:14.680
<v Speaker 1>Everybody should be able to use it. Yeah, and this

0:42:14.719 --> 0:42:17.759
<v Speaker 1>would allow for mobile blood banks and war zones. You

0:42:17.760 --> 0:42:21.080
<v Speaker 1>wouldn't have to worry about shortages back home and then

0:42:21.239 --> 0:42:23.880
<v Speaker 1>length the shipments that decrease the shelf life for the

0:42:23.880 --> 0:42:27.480
<v Speaker 1>blood samples you need. You need blood on the on

0:42:27.520 --> 0:42:30.720
<v Speaker 1>the field, say in Afghanistan, then you have a machine

0:42:30.800 --> 0:42:33.520
<v Speaker 1>that will help create it right now, presumably. Yeah, That's

0:42:33.560 --> 0:42:36.000
<v Speaker 1>my question I guess, is that, like, are they creating

0:42:36.040 --> 0:42:39.920
<v Speaker 1>this on site in the in a battlefield scenario or

0:42:40.000 --> 0:42:42.359
<v Speaker 1>is it like they created in America and then they

0:42:42.440 --> 0:42:45.320
<v Speaker 1>shipped just all of this genetically engineered blood to wherever

0:42:45.360 --> 0:42:47.720
<v Speaker 1>the war zone is. I think the latter is probably

0:42:47.719 --> 0:42:52.359
<v Speaker 1>the more immediate goal. But my understanding based on the reading,

0:42:52.400 --> 0:42:54.239
<v Speaker 1>is that ultimately that's where they want to get. It's

0:42:54.280 --> 0:42:56.760
<v Speaker 1>to where you can have at least a local blood hub,

0:42:57.239 --> 0:42:59.400
<v Speaker 1>you know, whereas if it's like a three D printer

0:42:59.480 --> 0:43:01.319
<v Speaker 1>of blood. Yeah, like at the very least you're like

0:43:01.320 --> 0:43:04.520
<v Speaker 1>shivving it in from the closest military base as opposed

0:43:04.520 --> 0:43:07.240
<v Speaker 1>to all the way around the world. Um. They received

0:43:07.600 --> 0:43:13.200
<v Speaker 1>one million dollars stuff for the project through DARPA and

0:43:13.880 --> 0:43:17.080
<v Speaker 1>lasted that it was really reported on. They had shipped

0:43:17.120 --> 0:43:20.240
<v Speaker 1>off samples to DARPA, and we're hoping to up production

0:43:20.280 --> 0:43:23.959
<v Speaker 1>to bring costs down from five thousand dollars per unit

0:43:24.000 --> 0:43:26.839
<v Speaker 1>of blood to around one thousand per unit. And just

0:43:26.880 --> 0:43:29.239
<v Speaker 1>to give yourvone a reminder, one unit equals about a

0:43:29.239 --> 0:43:31.760
<v Speaker 1>point in the average human contains eight to ten points.

0:43:33.040 --> 0:43:37.680
<v Speaker 1>So in order to make enough for humanits, it's like,

0:43:38.400 --> 0:43:40.640
<v Speaker 1>at their low end, going to be eight to ten

0:43:40.719 --> 0:43:43.960
<v Speaker 1>thousand dollars worth of blood. Yeah, and the average soldier

0:43:44.000 --> 0:43:47.120
<v Speaker 1>needs six units during trauma treatment, you know, because you're

0:43:47.120 --> 0:43:49.040
<v Speaker 1>talking about situations with a lot of blood is lost.

0:43:49.200 --> 0:43:51.279
<v Speaker 1>I wonder how that compares to just to let good

0:43:51.280 --> 0:43:54.839
<v Speaker 1>old you know, Red Cross, you know, going and giving

0:43:54.880 --> 0:43:57.919
<v Speaker 1>your blood volunteer type thing. Well, I mean, of course,

0:43:58.000 --> 0:44:00.319
<v Speaker 1>then again you're dealing with all different blood types. Yeah,

0:44:00.360 --> 0:44:02.640
<v Speaker 1>that's true. And and then and then a rigorous screening

0:44:02.680 --> 0:44:07.280
<v Speaker 1>process to figure out which samples are appliable and shipping, Yeah,

0:44:07.400 --> 0:44:10.520
<v Speaker 1>and shipping, which again hurts the shelf life. So the

0:44:10.560 --> 0:44:14.000
<v Speaker 1>process here is pretty interesting. Scientists harvest hemeo to pedic

0:44:14.280 --> 0:44:18.440
<v Speaker 1>cells from the umbilical cords and via a process called farming,

0:44:18.520 --> 0:44:20.919
<v Speaker 1>that's p h A r M I N g Uh.

0:44:21.120 --> 0:44:25.840
<v Speaker 1>They turn one umbilical cord into twenty units of of

0:44:25.920 --> 0:44:29.240
<v Speaker 1>package blood. This takes place of the course of three days,

0:44:29.640 --> 0:44:33.640
<v Speaker 1>according to initial reports through Wired magazine, where they getting

0:44:33.640 --> 0:44:38.080
<v Speaker 1>all the umbilical cords from babies. Man, if you can

0:44:38.120 --> 0:44:40.520
<v Speaker 1>if baby, if you find babies where the parents are

0:44:40.560 --> 0:44:43.120
<v Speaker 1>not going to you know, dry it and get it

0:44:43.360 --> 0:44:46.759
<v Speaker 1>or eat it themselves, Uh, then yeah. The umbilical cord

0:44:46.840 --> 0:44:49.480
<v Speaker 1>is a has a lot of valuable material in it.

0:44:49.560 --> 0:44:52.120
<v Speaker 1>So this is a thing that as a someone who

0:44:52.200 --> 0:44:54.799
<v Speaker 1>doesn't have kids that I'm willfully unaware of. That's like

0:44:55.040 --> 0:44:58.040
<v Speaker 1>when you go in and have the procedure and everything

0:44:58.120 --> 0:45:00.319
<v Speaker 1>for giving birth is they're just like a you know,

0:45:00.360 --> 0:45:02.520
<v Speaker 1>in the paperwork, there's a box that you check that's

0:45:02.560 --> 0:45:06.520
<v Speaker 1>something like I want the umbilical cord, I assume. I mean,

0:45:07.200 --> 0:45:08.920
<v Speaker 1>we did not go through that process with my son,

0:45:09.040 --> 0:45:11.759
<v Speaker 1>so I'm not I'm not exactly sure how it rolls

0:45:11.760 --> 0:45:14.640
<v Speaker 1>out in real time, but I'm guessing there's a box

0:45:14.680 --> 0:45:18.560
<v Speaker 1>that you in a panic to you know, pre birthdays,

0:45:18.600 --> 0:45:20.839
<v Speaker 1>you check or you don't. Otherwise there's just like a

0:45:20.840 --> 0:45:25.320
<v Speaker 1>biohazard bag filled with umbilical cords that they then ship

0:45:25.360 --> 0:45:28.840
<v Speaker 1>off to this, so ultimately that we're talking about the

0:45:28.920 --> 0:45:33.160
<v Speaker 1>rapid expansion of umbilical cord blood sped up even more

0:45:33.200 --> 0:45:36.200
<v Speaker 1>through the use of what's called nanex technology. This is

0:45:36.239 --> 0:45:40.000
<v Speaker 1>a nano fiber based structure that mimics bone marrow and

0:45:40.080 --> 0:45:44.000
<v Speaker 1>bone marrows where blood cells generally multiply and at a

0:45:44.040 --> 0:45:48.960
<v Speaker 1>greater rate. So yeah, that's pretty impressive. Yeah, I think so.

0:45:49.120 --> 0:45:52.040
<v Speaker 1>I mean, it's it's crazy science fiction e and and

0:45:52.200 --> 0:45:54.240
<v Speaker 1>I think would lend itself well to a little tweaking.

0:45:54.280 --> 0:45:58.400
<v Speaker 1>I mean, you're talking about, ultimately the discarded pieces of

0:45:58.400 --> 0:46:01.640
<v Speaker 1>a baby that are used to the eight blood for

0:46:01.760 --> 0:46:05.880
<v Speaker 1>soldiers in the field and potentially vampires, right right, Yeah,

0:46:05.920 --> 0:46:08.080
<v Speaker 1>I mean, well that's where this would naturally ahead as

0:46:08.080 --> 0:46:12.000
<v Speaker 1>a daybreakers situation. You make these soldiers, they become vampires,

0:46:12.040 --> 0:46:13.960
<v Speaker 1>and then they vampiize the rest of the population. So

0:46:14.040 --> 0:46:17.000
<v Speaker 1>as a planet of vampires, I wonder vampires prefer oh

0:46:17.080 --> 0:46:19.640
<v Speaker 1>negative as a universal donor or does that mean it's

0:46:19.719 --> 0:46:25.320
<v Speaker 1>probably too common? Right, It's like the Coca cola blood alright,

0:46:25.360 --> 0:46:28.799
<v Speaker 1>So that's artificial blood. But then there's the use of

0:46:29.280 --> 0:46:32.680
<v Speaker 1>healing factor nanoparticles in the blood. All right, So this

0:46:32.719 --> 0:46:36.080
<v Speaker 1>is straight up wolverine healing factor is right out of

0:46:36.080 --> 0:46:38.560
<v Speaker 1>the X men exactly. This is where we're getting into,

0:46:39.280 --> 0:46:42.359
<v Speaker 1>at least the near future version of that UM. So

0:46:42.400 --> 0:46:45.200
<v Speaker 1>there are different substances that can be used as a

0:46:45.200 --> 0:46:48.160
<v Speaker 1>coagulant to help with excessive bleeding. Of course, the best

0:46:48.640 --> 0:46:51.000
<v Speaker 1>way to deal with excessive bleeding on the surfaces to

0:46:51.040 --> 0:46:54.080
<v Speaker 1>apply pressure when it's a wound that can be treated

0:46:54.080 --> 0:46:57.840
<v Speaker 1>in that manager to die or a wound UM. But

0:46:57.920 --> 0:47:00.320
<v Speaker 1>a two thousand nine study publish in the journal Science

0:47:00.360 --> 0:47:05.600
<v Speaker 1>Translational Medicine introduced the use of injectable synthetic nanoparticles or

0:47:05.719 --> 0:47:10.560
<v Speaker 1>nano platelets that curb bleeding. So normally blood platelets at

0:47:10.560 --> 0:47:13.839
<v Speaker 1>a wound site buying together in order to plug that wound. Right,

0:47:14.400 --> 0:47:17.480
<v Speaker 1>these these nano platelets, what they do is they mimic

0:47:17.560 --> 0:47:21.400
<v Speaker 1>platelet structure, so they augment the process bonding with natural

0:47:21.440 --> 0:47:25.000
<v Speaker 1>blood platelets and acting as a nanostructure. So it's like

0:47:25.040 --> 0:47:29.040
<v Speaker 1>throwing in a bunch of a bunch of extras. To say,

0:47:29.040 --> 0:47:31.560
<v Speaker 1>you're to television taping and the crowds looking kind of thin,

0:47:31.800 --> 0:47:33.640
<v Speaker 1>get some extras in there, make it look nice and

0:47:33.680 --> 0:47:36.080
<v Speaker 1>thick for the cameras. So yeah, that's what I'm kind

0:47:36.080 --> 0:47:38.760
<v Speaker 1>of thinking that it's like a thickening process, like almost

0:47:38.800 --> 0:47:44.080
<v Speaker 1>like a blood plasma and just kind of And what's more, though,

0:47:44.239 --> 0:47:46.919
<v Speaker 1>this the best part about this is again not the

0:47:47.040 --> 0:47:49.279
<v Speaker 1>use of this at at the skin level, but the

0:47:49.360 --> 0:47:53.839
<v Speaker 1>ability to to get down and stop deep and internal

0:47:53.920 --> 0:47:57.880
<v Speaker 1>bleeding more easily. Again, you can't just apply pressure if

0:47:57.880 --> 0:48:02.000
<v Speaker 1>you're dealing with bleeding inside the body. Yeah, there's got

0:48:02.000 --> 0:48:06.279
<v Speaker 1>to be so many potential hazards with this though, too.

0:48:06.320 --> 0:48:09.520
<v Speaker 1>I would imagine given the like I mean, like our

0:48:09.560 --> 0:48:12.600
<v Speaker 1>blood is like it's got that Goldilocks factor to it, right,

0:48:12.680 --> 0:48:15.560
<v Speaker 1>it has to be like just right. It can't be

0:48:15.600 --> 0:48:18.240
<v Speaker 1>too thick and it can't be too thin otherwise there's

0:48:18.239 --> 0:48:20.080
<v Speaker 1>all there's a whole host of problems I'll get into

0:48:20.160 --> 0:48:23.560
<v Speaker 1>later that you know, can affect your body. Oh yeah,

0:48:23.640 --> 0:48:27.120
<v Speaker 1>Like I'm instantly thinking back to last season of The Nick.

0:48:27.800 --> 0:48:30.080
<v Speaker 1>Oh I've only seen a couple episodes. Yeah, there's some

0:48:30.080 --> 0:48:33.360
<v Speaker 1>pretty horrific It's like, you know, turn of the century hospital,

0:48:33.800 --> 0:48:36.000
<v Speaker 1>brilliant surgeon and at one point he gets obsessed with

0:48:36.000 --> 0:48:38.400
<v Speaker 1>blood transfus and trying to figure out like what's the

0:48:38.480 --> 0:48:43.600
<v Speaker 1>key and right, it's really rough stuff. But but in

0:48:43.640 --> 0:48:47.480
<v Speaker 1>this case with these particularly particular nano platelets, they found

0:48:47.520 --> 0:48:51.080
<v Speaker 1>that the stuff has had bleeding time and wounded rats.

0:48:52.080 --> 0:48:53.760
<v Speaker 1>And just a couple of years later, in two thousand

0:48:53.760 --> 0:48:57.160
<v Speaker 1>and eleven, the massachuse A General Hospital Center for Engineering

0:48:57.160 --> 0:49:01.200
<v Speaker 1>and Medicine developed a way to deliver nano spheres containing

0:49:01.719 --> 0:49:06.960
<v Speaker 1>keratinisite growth factor or KGF, suspended in a fibrin gel.

0:49:07.440 --> 0:49:10.319
<v Speaker 1>Uh So, again, the advantage here would be to deal

0:49:10.320 --> 0:49:13.799
<v Speaker 1>with the targeted treatment of deep wounds as opposed to

0:49:14.120 --> 0:49:16.279
<v Speaker 1>trying to treat the whole body and just get at

0:49:16.320 --> 0:49:19.960
<v Speaker 1>it um So this is right. So the difference between

0:49:19.960 --> 0:49:22.120
<v Speaker 1>this and Wolverine is that like you don't just heal

0:49:22.320 --> 0:49:26.319
<v Speaker 1>immediately from any wound. You have a wound and then

0:49:26.360 --> 0:49:29.839
<v Speaker 1>they apply these nano spheres to you, and the same

0:49:29.880 --> 0:49:32.520
<v Speaker 1>with the nanoplateist to right, It wouldn't be a matter

0:49:32.560 --> 0:49:35.000
<v Speaker 1>of as we see in the creepy pasta. It wouldn't

0:49:35.000 --> 0:49:37.719
<v Speaker 1>be like we've changed the blood of the soldiers, you know.

0:49:37.840 --> 0:49:39.640
<v Speaker 1>It's this is a way to treat the blood of

0:49:39.640 --> 0:49:42.920
<v Speaker 1>a soldier at a wound site and try to speed

0:49:43.000 --> 0:49:47.040
<v Speaker 1>up the healing. Well, okay, so you may recall that

0:49:47.080 --> 0:49:49.719
<v Speaker 1>at the top of when we were talking about this experiment,

0:49:49.760 --> 0:49:53.520
<v Speaker 1>I mentioned they had three particular chemicals that they mentioned.

0:49:53.880 --> 0:49:56.919
<v Speaker 1>I assumed these were fictional, but I decided to look

0:49:56.960 --> 0:50:03.040
<v Speaker 1>them up. No more funking pepper, formidadine, and commune Sin.

0:50:04.040 --> 0:50:06.160
<v Speaker 1>Turns out, at least as far as I can tell,

0:50:06.200 --> 0:50:10.560
<v Speaker 1>that they are real things. However, there were a few

0:50:10.640 --> 0:50:14.120
<v Speaker 1>links that definitely looked like they were fake. That we're

0:50:14.239 --> 0:50:18.799
<v Speaker 1>potential Uh, I'm gonna guess like fake sources to back

0:50:18.880 --> 0:50:22.200
<v Speaker 1>up the creepy pasta story. But then there were a

0:50:22.200 --> 0:50:26.319
<v Speaker 1>lot of legitimate academic chemistry articles about these that were

0:50:26.360 --> 0:50:29.120
<v Speaker 1>behind firewalls I couldn't access. But I did get access

0:50:29.160 --> 0:50:33.000
<v Speaker 1>to one that was called Synthetic Studies towards Commune Sin's

0:50:33.360 --> 0:50:36.920
<v Speaker 1>and it was published in the Israel Israel Journal of Chemistry.

0:50:37.080 --> 0:50:42.000
<v Speaker 1>In this I could barely understand it because it was

0:50:42.000 --> 0:50:46.840
<v Speaker 1>written in such deep chemistry language. However, this is what

0:50:46.920 --> 0:50:50.440
<v Speaker 1>I got out of it. Uh, these are basically the

0:50:50.520 --> 0:50:56.520
<v Speaker 1>same chemicals. They're like synthesized chemicals that are isolated from

0:50:56.520 --> 0:51:02.319
<v Speaker 1>a marine fungal strain of a penicilla uh Penicillum species,

0:51:03.120 --> 0:51:06.400
<v Speaker 1>and that there's a possible use for these as an insecticide.

0:51:06.800 --> 0:51:11.120
<v Speaker 1>They're also cytotoxic against certain tumor cells. So I think

0:51:11.120 --> 0:51:15.960
<v Speaker 1>that they're being investigated for those possible applications. Uh. And

0:51:16.000 --> 0:51:21.720
<v Speaker 1>then they were first isolated in so yeah, they really exist.

0:51:21.760 --> 0:51:24.959
<v Speaker 1>It sounds like it doesn't sound like their usage though,

0:51:25.080 --> 0:51:28.520
<v Speaker 1>is to you know, plug up blood or make blood

0:51:28.520 --> 0:51:30.560
<v Speaker 1>freeze or anything like that. But I mean, I guess

0:51:30.560 --> 0:51:33.360
<v Speaker 1>we're looking at the standard trick here, right. You you

0:51:33.440 --> 0:51:36.120
<v Speaker 1>draw a little science terminology out, you throw it in

0:51:36.160 --> 0:51:38.839
<v Speaker 1>there in a way where you're not too specific, and

0:51:39.000 --> 0:51:42.319
<v Speaker 1>it's harder for the average reader to look at it

0:51:42.400 --> 0:51:45.360
<v Speaker 1>and call bs uh. And so it gives it that

0:51:45.440 --> 0:51:48.000
<v Speaker 1>science vibe and let me to invest a little more

0:51:48.000 --> 0:51:50.560
<v Speaker 1>of the creepy bust. They did a great job. Whoever

0:51:50.600 --> 0:51:54.640
<v Speaker 1>wrote this did a great job with the that application

0:51:54.719 --> 0:51:57.960
<v Speaker 1>of these chemicals, because not only were they like difficult

0:51:58.000 --> 0:52:02.360
<v Speaker 1>to find information on, but also they're so relatively new

0:52:02.480 --> 0:52:04.879
<v Speaker 1>in in in the research that's being done on them

0:52:04.880 --> 0:52:06.600
<v Speaker 1>that there isn't a whole lot out there. I guess

0:52:06.640 --> 0:52:09.319
<v Speaker 1>it could be plausible that, you know, somebody comes up

0:52:09.360 --> 0:52:12.200
<v Speaker 1>with his magical synthetic chemical that can freeze your blood

0:52:13.000 --> 0:52:16.200
<v Speaker 1>um and real quick let's just talk about what happens

0:52:16.800 --> 0:52:20.680
<v Speaker 1>when your blood is thickened or frozen in certain situations.

0:52:21.320 --> 0:52:26.120
<v Speaker 1>First of all, it's very rare that you could freeze

0:52:26.520 --> 0:52:29.320
<v Speaker 1>human beings blood while it was still inside their body.

0:52:29.640 --> 0:52:33.120
<v Speaker 1>The hypothalamus constantly tries to keep the core of our

0:52:33.120 --> 0:52:37.360
<v Speaker 1>body is warm, so it constricts our blood supprise supply

0:52:37.880 --> 0:52:42.520
<v Speaker 1>to the core of our bodies, essentially removing it from

0:52:42.719 --> 0:52:44.839
<v Speaker 1>the extremities if necessary. So that's why you get those

0:52:44.840 --> 0:52:47.520
<v Speaker 1>instances of like frostbite, where people's fingers or toes fall

0:52:47.560 --> 0:52:51.040
<v Speaker 1>off and stuff like that. Um. But even in cryonics

0:52:51.080 --> 0:52:54.680
<v Speaker 1>when they're going to freeze somebody's body, your blood isn't

0:52:54.719 --> 0:52:58.120
<v Speaker 1>frozen from what I understand reading about it. Your body

0:52:58.239 --> 0:53:02.239
<v Speaker 1>is usually injected with something called hepperin, which is an anticoagulant,

0:53:02.520 --> 0:53:05.279
<v Speaker 1>and the reason why is to prevent blood clotting while

0:53:05.280 --> 0:53:09.800
<v Speaker 1>you're under I don't know what's the proper term under

0:53:09.840 --> 0:53:17.520
<v Speaker 1>freeze the freezer. Um. And then lastly, there is a

0:53:18.000 --> 0:53:21.359
<v Speaker 1>there there are a couple of different diseases that lead

0:53:21.400 --> 0:53:24.960
<v Speaker 1>to blood thickening. One in particular is called Hughes syndrome,

0:53:25.480 --> 0:53:29.040
<v Speaker 1>and that's an abnormal immune system response that causes your

0:53:29.080 --> 0:53:31.800
<v Speaker 1>blood to thicken. Basically. The idea here is it sounds

0:53:31.840 --> 0:53:34.920
<v Speaker 1>similar to the nanotech we were talking about earlier. It

0:53:34.960 --> 0:53:38.359
<v Speaker 1>causes your blood platelets to clump together. But this can

0:53:38.400 --> 0:53:41.640
<v Speaker 1>be very dangerous, like I was saying earlier, because it

0:53:41.680 --> 0:53:45.040
<v Speaker 1>can lead to thrombosis, which can subsequently lead to something

0:53:45.040 --> 0:53:47.280
<v Speaker 1>like a heart attack or a stroke or I suppose

0:53:47.320 --> 0:53:51.560
<v Speaker 1>even an aneurysm. But no cannibalism. Nope, they don't have

0:53:51.600 --> 0:53:55.080
<v Speaker 1>that yet. Alright, alright, well, now we're gonna turn to

0:53:55.440 --> 0:53:57.600
<v Speaker 1>the third section here and and this one we're really

0:53:57.680 --> 0:54:01.879
<v Speaker 1>drawing on two different uh cre bepastas, which will will

0:54:02.000 --> 0:54:04.680
<v Speaker 1>refer to here in short. One is the Harbinger experiment

0:54:04.760 --> 0:54:06.640
<v Speaker 1>and the other one is Gateway of the Mind. And

0:54:06.640 --> 0:54:11.600
<v Speaker 1>they both resolve and they both revolve around the same thing. Really, yeah,

0:54:11.920 --> 0:54:16.200
<v Speaker 1>so the Harbinger Experiment, this creepy pasta is this was

0:54:16.239 --> 0:54:18.120
<v Speaker 1>a bit long, and it it kind of reads like,

0:54:18.440 --> 0:54:22.440
<v Speaker 1>you know, average weird fiction story. Really, the basics here

0:54:22.480 --> 0:54:26.480
<v Speaker 1>is it's some manner prolonged isolation experiment with an occult twist,

0:54:26.719 --> 0:54:30.720
<v Speaker 1>some entity that's summoned into the bodies of the patients

0:54:30.760 --> 0:54:34.279
<v Speaker 1>by this mysterious doctor Zimmerman. Zimmerman wants to prove the

0:54:34.320 --> 0:54:36.840
<v Speaker 1>existence of the spirit realm by trapping a spirit in

0:54:36.880 --> 0:54:39.840
<v Speaker 1>a human body, a human body that he's injected with

0:54:39.880 --> 0:54:43.600
<v Speaker 1>a compound that somehow prevents the spirit from leaving again

0:54:43.640 --> 0:54:46.640
<v Speaker 1>while the host is still alive, right, right, And yeah,

0:54:46.960 --> 0:54:49.359
<v Speaker 1>if I remember this one correctly, like Zimmerman is like

0:54:49.880 --> 0:54:54.040
<v Speaker 1>fantastically rich and like does all of this at like

0:54:54.080 --> 0:54:58.080
<v Speaker 1>an off site, hidden bunker underground where he's like hired

0:54:58.120 --> 0:55:01.440
<v Speaker 1>his own private army and team of researchers. Right, so

0:55:01.440 --> 0:55:03.759
<v Speaker 1>you can imagine how it ends up, right, right, And

0:55:04.000 --> 0:55:08.719
<v Speaker 1>it's just like, yeah, and now the the other one

0:55:08.920 --> 0:55:12.239
<v Speaker 1>is Gateway of the Mind. Do you want to roll

0:55:12.320 --> 0:55:14.600
<v Speaker 1>the Yeah, this one is an interesting one. So the

0:55:14.640 --> 0:55:17.680
<v Speaker 1>idea with this is that in ninety three there's this

0:55:17.719 --> 0:55:20.920
<v Speaker 1>team of scientists. The story refers to them as deeply

0:55:21.040 --> 0:55:24.440
<v Speaker 1>pious scientists, uh, and that the idea is that they

0:55:24.440 --> 0:55:27.400
<v Speaker 1>want to prove the existence of God. So their theory

0:55:27.560 --> 0:55:31.719
<v Speaker 1>is that without sensory input, that human beings would be

0:55:31.719 --> 0:55:34.640
<v Speaker 1>able to perceive the presence of God. So and that

0:55:34.680 --> 0:55:37.560
<v Speaker 1>they interfere with some kind of holy signal. Right, So

0:55:37.640 --> 0:55:40.799
<v Speaker 1>what they do is they take this elderly volunteer, and

0:55:40.840 --> 0:55:45.320
<v Speaker 1>they surgically cut out nerves so he can't see here, taste, smell,

0:55:45.520 --> 0:55:49.799
<v Speaker 1>or feel. Uh, and he can he can't communicate, but

0:55:49.840 --> 0:55:52.319
<v Speaker 1>he can, like you're can clearly talk. He's sort of

0:55:52.360 --> 0:55:54.600
<v Speaker 1>like yells Yeah, I don't think he knows what's going

0:55:54.640 --> 0:55:56.839
<v Speaker 1>on around him, but he like yells out things about

0:55:56.840 --> 0:56:00.320
<v Speaker 1>what he's experiencing. But he's basically alone with his thoughts,

0:56:00.800 --> 0:56:04.160
<v Speaker 1>and Yeah, what happens is he goes totally crazy. He

0:56:04.200 --> 0:56:06.759
<v Speaker 1>says that he's talking to ghosts. He's able to like

0:56:07.600 --> 0:56:11.439
<v Speaker 1>use information from the ghosts to like prove that there's

0:56:11.480 --> 0:56:14.279
<v Speaker 1>something supernatural going on to the researchers right by like

0:56:14.320 --> 0:56:17.239
<v Speaker 1>revealing secrets about them that nobody else would know. And

0:56:17.280 --> 0:56:19.239
<v Speaker 1>then at the very end, he tells them that he's

0:56:19.320 --> 0:56:22.440
<v Speaker 1>a he's had a conversation with God and God has

0:56:22.480 --> 0:56:26.680
<v Speaker 1>abandoned us. Okay, well, I feel like it kind of

0:56:26.680 --> 0:56:29.719
<v Speaker 1>loses a little steam there at the end, with like

0:56:29.719 --> 0:56:33.120
<v Speaker 1>like maybe maybe the message that he revealed shouldn't be

0:56:33.480 --> 0:56:36.120
<v Speaker 1>so explicit, but I'm I'm I'm not picking him. Yeah,

0:56:36.120 --> 0:56:40.040
<v Speaker 1>they sort of like this the author or authors of

0:56:40.120 --> 0:56:42.799
<v Speaker 1>this creepy pasta, it seems like God is sort of

0:56:43.280 --> 0:56:46.000
<v Speaker 1>kg about getting in touch with this guy who doesn't

0:56:46.040 --> 0:56:48.760
<v Speaker 1>have his five senses. Like the ghosts show up pretty quickly,

0:56:49.239 --> 0:56:52.560
<v Speaker 1>but God like waits until like the absolute last minute,

0:56:52.560 --> 0:56:55.600
<v Speaker 1>and all he does is to say, like, hey, I've

0:56:55.640 --> 0:56:58.480
<v Speaker 1>abandoned you guys. I'm on vacation out of the week.

0:56:59.800 --> 0:57:03.120
<v Speaker 1>So both of these, on one level, they deal with

0:57:03.160 --> 0:57:06.320
<v Speaker 1>this idea of like, let's scientifically prove the afterlife, and

0:57:06.320 --> 0:57:08.640
<v Speaker 1>and there have been a number of experiments and sort

0:57:08.640 --> 0:57:10.600
<v Speaker 1>of studio experiments that have gone into that. We have

0:57:10.640 --> 0:57:12.320
<v Speaker 1>a whole episode of stuff to blow your mind to

0:57:12.360 --> 0:57:15.319
<v Speaker 1>deals with soul weighing experiments that tried to show that

0:57:15.400 --> 0:57:17.880
<v Speaker 1>the soul has weight and therefore there is a soul,

0:57:17.920 --> 0:57:21.160
<v Speaker 1>there is some part of us that's immortal and to death. Um,

0:57:21.320 --> 0:57:23.560
<v Speaker 1>there there's real science behind that too, Isn't there like

0:57:23.600 --> 0:57:26.960
<v Speaker 1>a particular like I remember like that there's like a

0:57:27.080 --> 0:57:30.160
<v Speaker 1>very specific weight that they said that oh yeah, there's

0:57:30.480 --> 0:57:33.120
<v Speaker 1>disappears when you die or something like that. Right, Yeah,

0:57:33.120 --> 0:57:36.080
<v Speaker 1>I think twenty one Grahams is the number of those

0:57:36.600 --> 0:57:39.400
<v Speaker 1>as we discussed in that episode, which I'll link to

0:57:39.400 --> 0:57:41.720
<v Speaker 1>on the landing page of this episode. Uh, you know,

0:57:41.760 --> 0:57:44.240
<v Speaker 1>there's some science applied. It's very rough and even there

0:57:44.240 --> 0:57:47.400
<v Speaker 1>are a lot of problems. There's some more recent theories

0:57:47.440 --> 0:57:50.720
<v Speaker 1>that are interesting. But both of these experiments ultimately deal

0:57:51.000 --> 0:57:56.320
<v Speaker 1>with isolation. Right, what happens when someone is isolated from

0:57:56.640 --> 0:58:00.440
<v Speaker 1>from sensory input. Particularly in the case of the experience

0:58:00.480 --> 0:58:02.080
<v Speaker 1>we're gonna discuss here, you put them in a room,

0:58:02.120 --> 0:58:04.880
<v Speaker 1>you put them in solitary confined Yeah, what happens when

0:58:04.880 --> 0:58:08.000
<v Speaker 1>you deprive us of our environment that we've evolved to

0:58:08.280 --> 0:58:11.360
<v Speaker 1>thrive within. What happens to the mind? Yeah, And so

0:58:11.440 --> 0:58:14.680
<v Speaker 1>I think it's worth mentioning here before we get into

0:58:14.680 --> 0:58:17.760
<v Speaker 1>the science of it, of what happens when you're deprived

0:58:17.760 --> 0:58:22.280
<v Speaker 1>of your senses and for that matters social interaction. That

0:58:22.320 --> 0:58:26.480
<v Speaker 1>both Robert and I have gone into sensory deprivation tanks before,

0:58:26.560 --> 0:58:30.360
<v Speaker 1>so we have personal experience with this. Uh. In my case,

0:58:31.200 --> 0:58:34.600
<v Speaker 1>I didn't hallucinate, which seems to be a common symptom

0:58:34.640 --> 0:58:37.760
<v Speaker 1>that people have. But it was enjoyable. It was peaceful.

0:58:38.440 --> 0:58:43.760
<v Speaker 1>You basically lay inside a big tank that's dark, laying

0:58:43.800 --> 0:58:46.600
<v Speaker 1>on top of salt water. Uh. For in my case,

0:58:46.600 --> 0:58:51.320
<v Speaker 1>it was about an hour long. UH. And um, you know,

0:58:51.520 --> 0:58:53.520
<v Speaker 1>because of the water. Your ears are plugged out. Oh no,

0:58:53.640 --> 0:58:56.640
<v Speaker 1>you I wore ear plugs. But there the water also

0:58:56.720 --> 0:58:59.560
<v Speaker 1>keeps you from really being able to hear anything. You

0:58:59.600 --> 0:59:02.680
<v Speaker 1>can't see anything, you don't really feel anything other than

0:59:02.720 --> 0:59:08.400
<v Speaker 1>the water. Uh, and the taste of salty air. Yeah.

0:59:08.440 --> 0:59:10.320
<v Speaker 1>When I went into it, I wasn't really thinking about

0:59:10.520 --> 0:59:13.360
<v Speaker 1>how salty it was gonna be, and how that there's

0:59:13.400 --> 0:59:16.560
<v Speaker 1>a good point, a good portion of the float experience

0:59:16.560 --> 0:59:20.040
<v Speaker 1>that has spent reacting to the feel of the salt water,

0:59:20.320 --> 0:59:22.680
<v Speaker 1>the smell of the salt water, and and just sort

0:59:22.720 --> 0:59:25.080
<v Speaker 1>of getting past that. Yeah, I guess I should clarify

0:59:25.160 --> 0:59:27.520
<v Speaker 1>that there's so much salt water that you float to

0:59:27.600 --> 0:59:30.680
<v Speaker 1>the top like you're not just laying in it, Like

0:59:30.760 --> 0:59:34.600
<v Speaker 1>you instantly are acquainted with any random nix or scratches

0:59:34.680 --> 0:59:37.000
<v Speaker 1>or itches on your body because now they have tons

0:59:37.040 --> 0:59:39.440
<v Speaker 1>of salt pressing up against them. So we've had a

0:59:39.520 --> 0:59:43.040
<v Speaker 1>number of of studies that have looked at at what

0:59:43.200 --> 0:59:46.840
<v Speaker 1>happens when you put somebody in solitary confinement, when you

0:59:46.880 --> 0:59:51.160
<v Speaker 1>isolate someone from stimuli. Uh. There's a two on from

0:59:51.160 --> 0:59:55.960
<v Speaker 1>Wire magazine by Brandon Kime titled The Horrible Psychology of

0:59:56.000 --> 1:00:00.000
<v Speaker 1>solitary confinement, and it takes a nice look at horror

1:00:00.040 --> 1:00:02.800
<v Speaker 1>fine topic pointing out the solitary confinement has been shown

1:00:02.800 --> 1:00:06.760
<v Speaker 1>to make prisoners extremely anxious, to make them angry, make

1:00:06.800 --> 1:00:10.760
<v Speaker 1>them hallucinate, experienced mood swings and flatness, the loss of

1:00:10.840 --> 1:00:14.360
<v Speaker 1>impulse control, and this is all on top of aggravating

1:00:14.400 --> 1:00:19.439
<v Speaker 1>any pre existing mental illnesses. Um. So they We've looked

1:00:19.480 --> 1:00:23.280
<v Speaker 1>at solitary confinement many times from a scientific standpoint in

1:00:23.640 --> 1:00:26.280
<v Speaker 1>the past, and it generally comes in waves responding to

1:00:26.360 --> 1:00:30.000
<v Speaker 1>trends and concerns related to modern and carson incarceration. So

1:00:30.320 --> 1:00:32.920
<v Speaker 1>the mid eighteen hundreds or concern and interest in this.

1:00:33.160 --> 1:00:35.360
<v Speaker 1>In the nineteen fifties, it popped up again due in

1:00:35.480 --> 1:00:39.320
<v Speaker 1>part as a reaction to the Korean War um prisoners

1:00:39.320 --> 1:00:42.320
<v Speaker 1>of war and how they were allegedly treated, and then

1:00:42.360 --> 1:00:45.240
<v Speaker 1>it rose up again in the nineteen eighties with you know,

1:00:45.280 --> 1:00:47.280
<v Speaker 1>some research spread out in between, but those are sort

1:00:47.280 --> 1:00:50.840
<v Speaker 1>of the big periods. So I have to say, like

1:00:50.880 --> 1:00:54.200
<v Speaker 1>every time, like I read a fictional account or watch

1:00:54.200 --> 1:00:57.480
<v Speaker 1>a TV shower movie where it's a prison setting and

1:00:57.600 --> 1:01:00.800
<v Speaker 1>somebody does something wrong and get sent to solitary arry,

1:01:01.240 --> 1:01:04.280
<v Speaker 1>my first thought is always like that sounds great. Yeah, like,

1:01:04.440 --> 1:01:06.360
<v Speaker 1>oh yeah, you get to be away from all the

1:01:06.400 --> 1:01:09.040
<v Speaker 1>craziness and do you sit all by yourself in a

1:01:09.120 --> 1:01:11.360
<v Speaker 1>room and hang out and sleep and you're alone with

1:01:11.400 --> 1:01:14.240
<v Speaker 1>your thoughts. However, I don't think it's as peaceful as

1:01:14.280 --> 1:01:17.480
<v Speaker 1>I'm imagining it to be based on these experiments, right,

1:01:17.520 --> 1:01:19.880
<v Speaker 1>and also on other things we know, and it's based

1:01:19.880 --> 1:01:22.040
<v Speaker 1>on accounts for people to talk about. It is just

1:01:22.080 --> 1:01:27.440
<v Speaker 1>this brutalization of the mind. Essentially in absence of stimuli,

1:01:27.880 --> 1:01:31.160
<v Speaker 1>we focus on what little stimuli there is. Our brains

1:01:31.160 --> 1:01:33.400
<v Speaker 1>are made for a world of you know, fixed and

1:01:33.440 --> 1:01:38.600
<v Speaker 1>moving objects of varied environmental actions going on, not a

1:01:38.640 --> 1:01:40.760
<v Speaker 1>limited cell. So you get in there, your brain end

1:01:40.840 --> 1:01:43.800
<v Speaker 1>up chewing on itself. Uh. May maybe it's some detail

1:01:43.840 --> 1:01:47.200
<v Speaker 1>in the cell. Maybe it's um, it's something in your

1:01:47.200 --> 1:01:50.560
<v Speaker 1>memory that your brain finds something to focus on and

1:01:50.600 --> 1:01:53.400
<v Speaker 1>sort of recreate the world you've been robbed off out

1:01:53.440 --> 1:01:56.240
<v Speaker 1>of its limited pieces. And this is the Hannibal Lecter style,

1:01:56.520 --> 1:02:00.439
<v Speaker 1>like like forming what does he call it his memory palace? Yeah?

1:02:00.480 --> 1:02:03.400
<v Speaker 1>I think he doesn't. He paint the walls with to

1:02:03.680 --> 1:02:06.760
<v Speaker 1>resemble Florence or something. It depends on the iteration of Hannibal.

1:02:06.840 --> 1:02:11.880
<v Speaker 1>But yeah, in the TV show which just ended, I

1:02:11.920 --> 1:02:15.960
<v Speaker 1>believe once they actually incarceerate him, like he just constructs

1:02:16.000 --> 1:02:19.000
<v Speaker 1>it all inside it like he can, like because he's

1:02:19.040 --> 1:02:22.040
<v Speaker 1>such a crazed genius, he can like go inside his

1:02:22.080 --> 1:02:25.600
<v Speaker 1>memory palace and it's like he's in a church in

1:02:25.640 --> 1:02:27.800
<v Speaker 1>Florence or something like that. Yeah. So, like basically that's

1:02:27.800 --> 1:02:30.880
<v Speaker 1>what your brain wants to do, but oftentimes you don't

1:02:30.880 --> 1:02:33.400
<v Speaker 1>have and you don't have that rich tapestry to to

1:02:33.400 --> 1:02:36.600
<v Speaker 1>to draw on. What you have are maybe some traumatic

1:02:36.640 --> 1:02:40.200
<v Speaker 1>memories from your incarceration. Maybe it's you know, some weird

1:02:40.280 --> 1:02:42.680
<v Speaker 1>markings on the wall or something that's troubling you in

1:02:42.720 --> 1:02:46.400
<v Speaker 1>the back of your mind, and that's what gets fixed up.

1:02:46.560 --> 1:02:50.920
<v Speaker 1>That's what he is, blown out into your new virtual world. Yeah, well,

1:02:51.080 --> 1:02:53.000
<v Speaker 1>so I own I and actually has a really nice

1:02:53.040 --> 1:02:56.880
<v Speaker 1>summary piece less about um, the isolation part, but more

1:02:56.920 --> 1:03:01.080
<v Speaker 1>about the sensory deprivation. And guess who came up at

1:03:01.120 --> 1:03:04.120
<v Speaker 1>the beginning of their article. It was the good old

1:03:04.320 --> 1:03:08.480
<v Speaker 1>John C. Lily Uh character that often seems to come

1:03:08.520 --> 1:03:10.000
<v Speaker 1>up on stuff to blow your mind. In fact, we've

1:03:10.000 --> 1:03:12.920
<v Speaker 1>talked recently about maybe doing an episode just about him.

1:03:12.920 --> 1:03:14.640
<v Speaker 1>And you you were the one who told me. I

1:03:14.680 --> 1:03:18.000
<v Speaker 1>think that. Uh. He was the inspiration for Altered States, right,

1:03:18.400 --> 1:03:21.640
<v Speaker 1>which is kind of my go to, uh pop culture

1:03:21.640 --> 1:03:27.360
<v Speaker 1>movie reference for sensory deprivation tanks. He claimed that when

1:03:27.400 --> 1:03:30.240
<v Speaker 1>he was in a sensory deprivation tank, it allowed him

1:03:30.280 --> 1:03:33.720
<v Speaker 1>to make contact with creatures from another dimension. Uh. And

1:03:33.760 --> 1:03:36.080
<v Speaker 1>they're from a civilization that was far more advanced than

1:03:36.120 --> 1:03:39.920
<v Speaker 1>our own. Uh. So that is, I guess kind of

1:03:39.920 --> 1:03:44.520
<v Speaker 1>close to the Harbinger story. Although I don't know necessarily

1:03:45.240 --> 1:03:50.200
<v Speaker 1>that John C. Lily is a reliable source. Um. He is.

1:03:50.400 --> 1:03:54.080
<v Speaker 1>He's a kind of a problematic source, but a fascinating one. Um.

1:03:54.280 --> 1:03:59.120
<v Speaker 1>But hallucinations are absolutely real, um people. We definitely know

1:03:59.200 --> 1:04:02.680
<v Speaker 1>people have hallucine nations when they're deprived of their senses.

1:04:03.400 --> 1:04:06.920
<v Speaker 1>Renowned physicist Richard Feynman has described having them when he

1:04:06.960 --> 1:04:09.760
<v Speaker 1>was in a sensory deprivation chamber. We have lots of

1:04:09.800 --> 1:04:14.200
<v Speaker 1>examples of studies that have been done. Uh. Both meditation

1:04:14.360 --> 1:04:18.600
<v Speaker 1>and senor sensory deprivation are linked to decreased alpha waves

1:04:18.960 --> 1:04:22.480
<v Speaker 1>and increased theta waves within our brains. These are the

1:04:22.520 --> 1:04:24.480
<v Speaker 1>same things that we we find when we're in a

1:04:24.520 --> 1:04:27.160
<v Speaker 1>sleeping state. And in fact, we're going to find as

1:04:27.200 --> 1:04:29.760
<v Speaker 1>we kind of go through the sensory deprivation stuff that

1:04:29.760 --> 1:04:31.240
<v Speaker 1>there's a lot of connections to what we were talking

1:04:31.280 --> 1:04:35.560
<v Speaker 1>about earlier with the Russian sleep experiment story of sleep.

1:04:35.680 --> 1:04:38.640
<v Speaker 1>So there's a connection between the isolation and the sleep stuff,

1:04:39.160 --> 1:04:43.280
<v Speaker 1>at least in how our brains work. Uh. There's an investigation,

1:04:43.920 --> 1:04:47.320
<v Speaker 1>uh in two thousand nine that showed that some people

1:04:47.360 --> 1:04:54.320
<v Speaker 1>within fifteen minutes of sensory deprivation will have hallucinations triggered. Uh.

1:04:54.320 --> 1:04:58.000
<v Speaker 1>And however, I will qualify it by saying that this

1:04:58.080 --> 1:05:02.360
<v Speaker 1>particular study, they the people that they got for this

1:05:02.440 --> 1:05:05.600
<v Speaker 1>study purposely were scored low on what is called a

1:05:05.720 --> 1:05:09.160
<v Speaker 1>revised hallucination scale. I'd love to know that test, how they,

1:05:09.280 --> 1:05:11.960
<v Speaker 1>how they how they determined that basically what this man

1:05:12.080 --> 1:05:13.360
<v Speaker 1>was like these people, I think we're in like the

1:05:13.400 --> 1:05:17.960
<v Speaker 1>lower twenty percentile of people who are are likely to

1:05:17.960 --> 1:05:22.600
<v Speaker 1>have hallucinations. Now, it's also worth noting that that this

1:05:22.680 --> 1:05:25.960
<v Speaker 1>kind of isolation warps our perception of time, and you know,

1:05:26.000 --> 1:05:27.520
<v Speaker 1>part of that you get into the whole just a

1:05:27.600 --> 1:05:30.600
<v Speaker 1>of relative nature of time. Right. An hour spent in

1:05:30.600 --> 1:05:33.400
<v Speaker 1>a boring waiting room is is far different than an

1:05:33.400 --> 1:05:39.480
<v Speaker 1>hour spent at the carnival. Right. Sociologist and caving enthusiast

1:05:39.760 --> 1:05:43.880
<v Speaker 1>Maresio Mantobini spent three hundred and sixty six days in

1:05:43.920 --> 1:05:47.800
<v Speaker 1>an Italian cave to replicate a long solitary space flight.

1:05:48.160 --> 1:05:51.040
<v Speaker 1>You know, what would be the experience of staying in

1:05:51.080 --> 1:05:53.880
<v Speaker 1>a little tube on your way to Mars. Right Um.

1:05:54.120 --> 1:05:56.960
<v Speaker 1>When he emerged, he was convinced only two hundred and

1:05:57.040 --> 1:06:00.680
<v Speaker 1>nineteen days had passed uh instead of three hundred and

1:06:00.680 --> 1:06:04.240
<v Speaker 1>sixty six, So sweep wave cycles had nearly doubled in

1:06:04.320 --> 1:06:07.600
<v Speaker 1>this in this scenario. So there's another connection. Your senses

1:06:07.640 --> 1:06:10.880
<v Speaker 1>are inherently connected, I guess to your circadian rhythm. That

1:06:10.920 --> 1:06:13.160
<v Speaker 1>gets back to what I was talking about earlier with

1:06:13.280 --> 1:06:18.520
<v Speaker 1>light and jet lag. Uh. There's another crazy story that

1:06:18.600 --> 1:06:21.400
<v Speaker 1>we have that's an instance of this. In nineteen sixty one,

1:06:21.760 --> 1:06:26.120
<v Speaker 1>it's a French geologist named Michel Sifra who studied an

1:06:26.160 --> 1:06:29.960
<v Speaker 1>underground glacier beneath the French Alps, and he ended up

1:06:30.000 --> 1:06:35.000
<v Speaker 1>staying for two months instead of his anticipated two weeks.

1:06:35.480 --> 1:06:38.200
<v Speaker 1>And what happened was he basically decided to stop doing

1:06:38.240 --> 1:06:41.680
<v Speaker 1>his study and live like an animal. That's quote. I

1:06:41.680 --> 1:06:45.120
<v Speaker 1>think that's his quote, live like an animal. And when

1:06:45.160 --> 1:06:47.919
<v Speaker 1>he was tested back on the surface, when his team

1:06:47.920 --> 1:06:50.200
<v Speaker 1>finally got him out, they found that it took him

1:06:50.360 --> 1:06:54.720
<v Speaker 1>five minutes to count to one twenty seconds. So it

1:06:54.880 --> 1:06:58.680
<v Speaker 1>definitely interferes with our perceptions of time. Yeah, and therefore

1:06:58.720 --> 1:07:02.280
<v Speaker 1>also ends up our sleep and in the the way

1:07:02.320 --> 1:07:05.280
<v Speaker 1>that plays into how we use our time for reasons

1:07:05.280 --> 1:07:07.920
<v Speaker 1>that we're still not sure about it. It. Uh, it

1:07:08.000 --> 1:07:11.480
<v Speaker 1>really blows out your sleep cycle. So most underground dwellers

1:07:11.520 --> 1:07:14.920
<v Speaker 1>shift to a forty eight hour cycle, thirty six hours

1:07:14.920 --> 1:07:18.919
<v Speaker 1>of activity followed by twelve hours of sleep. I don't

1:07:18.920 --> 1:07:20.920
<v Speaker 1>know if well, I suppose if I was in the

1:07:21.000 --> 1:07:23.080
<v Speaker 1>right environment, I would shift over to that, but I

1:07:23.080 --> 1:07:25.680
<v Speaker 1>don't know that I could be awake for thirty six

1:07:25.680 --> 1:07:30.040
<v Speaker 1>hours straight. Um. One of the key series of experiments

1:07:30.080 --> 1:07:32.240
<v Speaker 1>here and again I mentioned the you know, the different

1:07:32.600 --> 1:07:37.880
<v Speaker 1>boom periods for for isolation experimentation. UH. This was McGill

1:07:38.000 --> 1:07:42.640
<v Speaker 1>University Medical Center in Montreal, where psychologist Donald Hebb led

1:07:42.760 --> 1:07:45.520
<v Speaker 1>several key isolation experiments in the late fifties. Again, this

1:07:45.560 --> 1:07:48.200
<v Speaker 1>is after the Korean Wars. Find to to some po

1:07:48.200 --> 1:07:52.360
<v Speaker 1>dew treatment. UH. Volunteer students were put in soundproof cubicles.

1:07:52.400 --> 1:07:58.000
<v Speaker 1>They even gave them translucent advisors, cotton gloves, cardboard cuffs

1:07:58.000 --> 1:08:00.720
<v Speaker 1>to you know, keep them from feeling way that doesn't

1:08:00.720 --> 1:08:04.600
<v Speaker 1>involve slicing nerves. They have hm U shaped pillows turn

1:08:04.640 --> 1:08:06.800
<v Speaker 1>on some white noise, and they found that the test

1:08:06.840 --> 1:08:09.360
<v Speaker 1>stuff just became restless and mirror hours and in some

1:08:09.400 --> 1:08:13.400
<v Speaker 1>cases became anxious and emotional. Their abilities in arithmetic and

1:08:13.480 --> 1:08:17.759
<v Speaker 1>word association tests quickly took a dive. And then uh,

1:08:17.840 --> 1:08:22.679
<v Speaker 1>the hallucinations points of light lines or shapes eventually bizarre

1:08:22.800 --> 1:08:26.520
<v Speaker 1>seen such ads and these are at actual scenes. Hallucinations

1:08:26.600 --> 1:08:29.519
<v Speaker 1>are crazy? Is there like the kind of urban legend

1:08:29.640 --> 1:08:32.880
<v Speaker 1>hallucinations you hear? Like, well, such and such kid took

1:08:33.000 --> 1:08:35.040
<v Speaker 1>LSD and then he saw this for the rest of

1:08:35.040 --> 1:08:37.960
<v Speaker 1>his life or whatever, right, like these are nuts? Yeah,

1:08:38.120 --> 1:08:41.040
<v Speaker 1>And speaking of nuts, they have the first squirrels marching

1:08:41.040 --> 1:08:45.200
<v Speaker 1>with sacks over their shoulders. Another one processions of eyeglasses

1:08:45.240 --> 1:08:48.960
<v Speaker 1>filing down a street. One one person only saw dogs,

1:08:48.960 --> 1:08:52.000
<v Speaker 1>another one only saw babies. Um, and they had no

1:08:52.040 --> 1:08:54.880
<v Speaker 1>control over the visuals are just rolled them out. So

1:08:54.960 --> 1:08:57.320
<v Speaker 1>this this reminds me of two things. I mean First

1:08:57.320 --> 1:08:59.799
<v Speaker 1>of all, what we said earlier about the brain focusing

1:08:59.800 --> 1:09:02.400
<v Speaker 1>on one little thing, it just it has to fill

1:09:02.479 --> 1:09:04.519
<v Speaker 1>up your world, and it ends up filling your world

1:09:04.600 --> 1:09:07.680
<v Speaker 1>up with a baby baby. Just yeah, And I know,

1:09:07.880 --> 1:09:10.320
<v Speaker 1>I think it was like lots of babies. It wasn't

1:09:10.360 --> 1:09:12.479
<v Speaker 1>just like a baby or two. It was like, I

1:09:12.520 --> 1:09:16.760
<v Speaker 1>think this person was just hallucinating hordes of babies, which

1:09:16.800 --> 1:09:20.639
<v Speaker 1>sounds like the scariest horror movie never made. And again,

1:09:20.680 --> 1:09:22.439
<v Speaker 1>it's like they had no control over. So this is

1:09:22.439 --> 1:09:25.320
<v Speaker 1>the kind of perhaps some people who engage in meditation

1:09:25.400 --> 1:09:28.639
<v Speaker 1>or yoga can relate to this. But when I am

1:09:28.680 --> 1:09:32.280
<v Speaker 1>finishing yoga, sometimes when I'm in shovasana, I get to

1:09:32.320 --> 1:09:36.639
<v Speaker 1>experience some level of hallucination that I don't have control over.

1:09:36.680 --> 1:09:39.320
<v Speaker 1>It's often just lights and stuff, you know, but you're

1:09:39.360 --> 1:09:42.760
<v Speaker 1>just sort of watching it transpire. You're not directly influencing

1:09:42.760 --> 1:09:46.679
<v Speaker 1>what you're seeing. Yeah, absolutely, I've I've had similar situations before,

1:09:46.960 --> 1:09:50.400
<v Speaker 1>although nothing audible, which is apparently what happened in this

1:09:50.560 --> 1:09:53.439
<v Speaker 1>McGill's study. Right, Yeah, there were some audible hallucinations or

1:09:53.479 --> 1:09:57.960
<v Speaker 1>hearing music, they're hearing sounds, tactile hallucinations where they touched

1:09:58.000 --> 1:09:59.759
<v Speaker 1>the door knob and they think they feel a shock.

1:10:00.080 --> 1:10:04.439
<v Speaker 1>Another person said that they felt Palett's hitting their skin. Yeah.

1:10:04.479 --> 1:10:06.759
<v Speaker 1>So basically the gist of this is that they weren't

1:10:06.760 --> 1:10:08.920
<v Speaker 1>even able to finish this study. They wanted it to

1:10:08.920 --> 1:10:12.840
<v Speaker 1>be several weeks long, but everyone became so distressed and

1:10:12.880 --> 1:10:16.320
<v Speaker 1>had so much trouble that they just ended the study. Uh,

1:10:16.720 --> 1:10:19.479
<v Speaker 1>they only lasted a few days in isolation. None of

1:10:19.520 --> 1:10:22.280
<v Speaker 1>them lasted more than a week, and they reported, you know,

1:10:22.360 --> 1:10:24.920
<v Speaker 1>they were unable to think clearly the whole time. They

1:10:24.960 --> 1:10:29.920
<v Speaker 1>were actually more susceptible to suggestion after they got out. So,

1:10:30.000 --> 1:10:31.760
<v Speaker 1>for instance, one of the things that they did was

1:10:31.840 --> 1:10:36.120
<v Speaker 1>suggest to them, uh, while they were sorry, while they

1:10:36.200 --> 1:10:40.080
<v Speaker 1>their their senses were deprived, they suggested to them that

1:10:40.120 --> 1:10:43.040
<v Speaker 1>ghosts were real. And then when they got out of

1:10:43.080 --> 1:10:47.200
<v Speaker 1>the situation, they asked them questions about the paranormal and

1:10:47.240 --> 1:10:49.799
<v Speaker 1>these people were now more likely to think that ghosts

1:10:49.800 --> 1:10:54.120
<v Speaker 1>were real, which lent credence to this idea that, you know,

1:10:54.120 --> 1:10:57.280
<v Speaker 1>there was this paranoid idea that the Soviets were using

1:10:57.320 --> 1:11:00.479
<v Speaker 1>sensory deprivation in some kind of way to brainway people

1:11:00.479 --> 1:11:03.360
<v Speaker 1>write like a man Churian candidate kind of situation, and

1:11:03.400 --> 1:11:07.200
<v Speaker 1>so that subsequently led to even more research in this area,

1:11:07.560 --> 1:11:12.120
<v Speaker 1>also done at at McGill. This guy d Ewen Cameron.

1:11:12.280 --> 1:11:15.000
<v Speaker 1>He was the head of McGill's psychiatry department in the

1:11:15.040 --> 1:11:18.280
<v Speaker 1>fifties and he was inspired by Heav's work, so he

1:11:18.320 --> 1:11:22.120
<v Speaker 1>began employing sensory deprivation as part of a technique called

1:11:22.400 --> 1:11:24.840
<v Speaker 1>psychic driving. This is something we should probably do an

1:11:24.840 --> 1:11:29.960
<v Speaker 1>episode on UH and his unsuccessful attempt to reprogram the

1:11:30.000 --> 1:11:34.920
<v Speaker 1>minds of mentally ill patients. So basically he justified this saying,

1:11:34.960 --> 1:11:37.439
<v Speaker 1>you know this, this was something that was sort of

1:11:37.479 --> 1:11:39.800
<v Speaker 1>necessary so that we could better understand the mind and

1:11:39.880 --> 1:11:46.240
<v Speaker 1>lieu of the Soviet brainwashed characters. UM. Ultimately the patients

1:11:46.240 --> 1:11:50.200
<v Speaker 1>some of them ended up suing him afterwards, and UH

1:11:50.240 --> 1:11:53.360
<v Speaker 1>in nineteen fifties six he wrote in the American Journal

1:11:53.360 --> 1:11:58.559
<v Speaker 1>of Psychiatry that he would hypnotize schizophrenic patients under the

1:11:58.680 --> 1:12:04.040
<v Speaker 1>stimulant drugs and after prolonged psychological isolation. So, like we

1:12:04.040 --> 1:12:07.200
<v Speaker 1>were saying earlier, like let's say you're a prisoner and

1:12:07.200 --> 1:12:10.439
<v Speaker 1>you're putting solitary confinement and you're already mentally ill, like

1:12:10.560 --> 1:12:12.760
<v Speaker 1>that's not going to help the situation. This guy was

1:12:12.840 --> 1:12:16.200
<v Speaker 1>like doing that to people on purpose and then throwing

1:12:16.280 --> 1:12:20.519
<v Speaker 1>drugs into the mix. Uh, and then finally, uh, you know,

1:12:20.960 --> 1:12:23.920
<v Speaker 1>ultimately like this is a real ethics violation. I think

1:12:23.920 --> 1:12:26.760
<v Speaker 1>this is one of those things that probably led to

1:12:27.080 --> 1:12:31.280
<v Speaker 1>the strict adherence to institutional review boards that we have nowadays.

1:12:31.400 --> 1:12:34.719
<v Speaker 1>In most studies, these people were sick, they had mental illness,

1:12:34.760 --> 1:12:36.920
<v Speaker 1>and they wanted to get help, but instead they were

1:12:36.960 --> 1:12:40.839
<v Speaker 1>just subjected to this kind of brutal research that seemed

1:12:40.840 --> 1:12:45.200
<v Speaker 1>to be largely stimulated by the Cold War. Just have

1:12:45.360 --> 1:12:47.639
<v Speaker 1>one more study on all this. In two thousand and eight,

1:12:47.640 --> 1:12:52.760
<v Speaker 1>psychologist Ian Robbins created recreated HEBBS experiments and in collaboration

1:12:52.840 --> 1:12:55.800
<v Speaker 1>with the BBC, and in this they isolated six volunteers

1:12:55.800 --> 1:12:58.880
<v Speaker 1>for forty eight hours and sound proof rooms, all this

1:12:59.040 --> 1:13:03.639
<v Speaker 1>taking place in a former UM nuclear bunker. This sounds

1:13:03.640 --> 1:13:07.160
<v Speaker 1>fairly close to the Harbinger. It does, and they've had

1:13:07.200 --> 1:13:12.800
<v Speaker 1>similar results the anxiety, extreme emotions, paranoia, significant deterioration in

1:13:12.840 --> 1:13:16.680
<v Speaker 1>their mental functioning, and of course crazy hallucinations. Yeah, so

1:13:16.720 --> 1:13:19.160
<v Speaker 1>that I wanted to list these hallucinations because they're just

1:13:19.240 --> 1:13:23.320
<v Speaker 1>as bonkers. Isn't a perspetch one? Person hallucinated a heap

1:13:23.400 --> 1:13:26.680
<v Speaker 1>of five thousand empty oyster shells, and then there are

1:13:26.720 --> 1:13:30.599
<v Speaker 1>other things like a snake, zebras, tiny cars the room

1:13:30.600 --> 1:13:33.920
<v Speaker 1>taking off I think, like flying a bunch of mosquitoes,

1:13:33.920 --> 1:13:37.320
<v Speaker 1>and then this one that there are fighter planes flying

1:13:37.360 --> 1:13:42.040
<v Speaker 1>and buzzing around within the room. So yeah, so the

1:13:42.080 --> 1:13:46.080
<v Speaker 1>deprivation can definitely uh twist your mind. Yeah, you remove

1:13:46.520 --> 1:13:49.040
<v Speaker 1>human from its natural sweep cycles, You remove a human

1:13:49.080 --> 1:13:53.040
<v Speaker 1>from its natural environment, and you change the expression of

1:13:53.040 --> 1:13:57.200
<v Speaker 1>the mind, You change our experience of reality, and that

1:13:57.360 --> 1:14:00.559
<v Speaker 1>is ultimately a very terrifying concept to wrap our heads

1:14:00.560 --> 1:14:07.880
<v Speaker 1>around and lends itself so well to uh to too horror. Yeah, absolutely, Yeah, Yeah,

1:14:07.920 --> 1:14:10.000
<v Speaker 1>I guess like ultimately, what I come back to the

1:14:10.000 --> 1:14:12.880
<v Speaker 1>Harbinger and the Gateway of the mind is the idea

1:14:12.880 --> 1:14:16.240
<v Speaker 1>of being able to just sever our connections to our

1:14:16.360 --> 1:14:24.440
<v Speaker 1>senses from our consciousness. That is very scary. Um yeah,

1:14:24.880 --> 1:14:26.160
<v Speaker 1>to the point that I don't know that I can

1:14:26.240 --> 1:14:30.840
<v Speaker 1>imagine it. Yeah, I mean, it significantly changes what it

1:14:30.920 --> 1:14:34.240
<v Speaker 1>is to be human. And that's you know, ultimately, stories

1:14:34.240 --> 1:14:36.200
<v Speaker 1>like this, that's what it's about. It's about exploring the

1:14:36.280 --> 1:14:40.360
<v Speaker 1>human condition. Uh, though taking a more frightening approach to

1:14:40.439 --> 1:14:42.920
<v Speaker 1>that exploration. In a lot of ways, it's connected to

1:14:42.960 --> 1:14:45.599
<v Speaker 1>the episodes that we did on feral children and their

1:14:45.680 --> 1:14:50.320
<v Speaker 1>social isolation and sort of what resulted from that. Yeah, exactly,

1:14:51.520 --> 1:14:55.160
<v Speaker 1>all right, So there you have it, creepy pasta apasta experiment.

1:14:55.760 --> 1:14:58.439
<v Speaker 1>So that's just three of these creepy pasta stories. I mean,

1:14:58.479 --> 1:15:01.519
<v Speaker 1>my impression is that there are thousands of youngs out there,

1:15:01.520 --> 1:15:04.320
<v Speaker 1>and and even just within the like sort of sub

1:15:04.520 --> 1:15:08.200
<v Speaker 1>genre of science e creepy pastas, there's probably hundreds, right. Yeah,

1:15:08.240 --> 1:15:11.120
<v Speaker 1>if everyone liked this particular episode and you want more,

1:15:11.200 --> 1:15:14.720
<v Speaker 1>we could probably do another couple of creepy pasta episodes

1:15:15.479 --> 1:15:18.759
<v Speaker 1>to illuminate the science behind the scares. Yeah. In fact,

1:15:18.920 --> 1:15:21.800
<v Speaker 1>so if there is a creepy pasta story out there

1:15:21.800 --> 1:15:24.280
<v Speaker 1>that you think is particularly good for us to cover,

1:15:24.640 --> 1:15:27.679
<v Speaker 1>we'd like to hear about it. Let us know over

1:15:27.720 --> 1:15:30.920
<v Speaker 1>our social media channels. Again, we're on Facebook, Twitter, and

1:15:30.960 --> 1:15:34.280
<v Speaker 1>tumbler uh, and we're Blow the Mind on all of

1:15:34.320 --> 1:15:37.719
<v Speaker 1>those channels. And then of course you can always write

1:15:37.760 --> 1:15:41.600
<v Speaker 1>and let us know about your creepy pastas or potential

1:15:41.960 --> 1:15:45.439
<v Speaker 1>science that's connected to creepy pastas that you've read at

1:15:45.560 --> 1:15:51.439
<v Speaker 1>Blow the mind at how stuff works dot com for

1:15:51.600 --> 1:15:53.920
<v Speaker 1>more on this and thousands of other topics, because it

1:15:54.000 --> 1:16:01.200
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