1 00:00:01,920 --> 00:00:06,480 Speaker 1: Welcome to brain Stuff production of I Heart Radio. Hey 2 00:00:06,519 --> 00:00:10,120 Speaker 1: brain Stuff, Lauren vogel Bomb. Here here's a question we 3 00:00:10,240 --> 00:00:12,719 Speaker 1: know has been keeping you up at night. Do dogs 4 00:00:12,880 --> 00:00:16,239 Speaker 1: have belly buttons? Of course they do, I mean they 5 00:00:16,280 --> 00:00:20,640 Speaker 1: do right well. The short answer is yes, dogs and 6 00:00:20,880 --> 00:00:24,840 Speaker 1: cats have belly buttons. All placental mammals do. Placental mammals 7 00:00:24,840 --> 00:00:27,480 Speaker 1: are those that give birth to live babies, as opposed 8 00:00:27,480 --> 00:00:30,960 Speaker 1: to oviparous animals, which lay eggs, and marsupials, whose babies 9 00:00:31,000 --> 00:00:34,919 Speaker 1: develop in their mother's pouch. While in the womb. Placental 10 00:00:34,960 --> 00:00:37,879 Speaker 1: mammals depend on their mothers to deliver nutrition and oxygen 11 00:00:38,000 --> 00:00:41,239 Speaker 1: and remove waste through the umbilical cord that goes for 12 00:00:41,280 --> 00:00:44,440 Speaker 1: puppies as well as humans. Each puppy in a litter 13 00:00:44,479 --> 00:00:47,360 Speaker 1: has its own umbilical cord that connects its mother's placenta 14 00:00:47,479 --> 00:00:51,040 Speaker 1: to the puppy's stomach. After giving birth, a mama dog 15 00:00:51,080 --> 00:00:53,800 Speaker 1: will chew through the umbilical cord, leaving a wound where 16 00:00:53,840 --> 00:00:56,960 Speaker 1: the puppy and cord were connected. The tiny wound on 17 00:00:56,960 --> 00:01:00,280 Speaker 1: the pup heals quickly into a small thin line, also 18 00:01:00,320 --> 00:01:03,480 Speaker 1: known as a navel or belly button, so essentially, belly 19 00:01:03,520 --> 00:01:07,720 Speaker 1: buttons are just scars. But where are these belly buttons 20 00:01:07,720 --> 00:01:09,880 Speaker 1: on our four legged friends? You certainly don't notice them 21 00:01:09,880 --> 00:01:12,679 Speaker 1: like you do on humans. The navel on a dog 22 00:01:12,760 --> 00:01:15,720 Speaker 1: it's often difficult to locate because of its size and 23 00:01:15,880 --> 00:01:18,760 Speaker 1: the fur that quickly grows over it. If you feel 24 00:01:18,760 --> 00:01:21,080 Speaker 1: compelled to find your dog's belly button, look for it 25 00:01:21,160 --> 00:01:23,759 Speaker 1: under the fur where the tufts meet around the base 26 00:01:23,800 --> 00:01:26,600 Speaker 1: of your dog's ribs. Sometimes there will be a noticeable 27 00:01:26,640 --> 00:01:30,320 Speaker 1: patch of darker fur in the area. And unlike human navels, 28 00:01:30,480 --> 00:01:33,600 Speaker 1: canine belly buttons are between their nipples, which are located 29 00:01:33,600 --> 00:01:36,600 Speaker 1: at the base of the rib cage. So yes, dogs 30 00:01:36,640 --> 00:01:39,160 Speaker 1: and cats have belly buttons, they just look different than 31 00:01:39,280 --> 00:01:41,800 Speaker 1: human belly buttons. In fact, humans are the ones with 32 00:01:41,840 --> 00:01:45,080 Speaker 1: the unusual belly buttons. They're relatively large compared to those 33 00:01:45,080 --> 00:01:49,240 Speaker 1: of other mammals. The majority of human navels about are 34 00:01:49,320 --> 00:01:52,520 Speaker 1: concave and are often referred to as innies. A much 35 00:01:52,560 --> 00:01:55,920 Speaker 1: smaller number of people the remaining ten percent, have oudies 36 00:01:56,240 --> 00:01:59,320 Speaker 1: that protrude like a lump under the skin, and many 37 00:01:59,360 --> 00:02:01,960 Speaker 1: people incur actually believe that audies are caused by a 38 00:02:02,000 --> 00:02:05,400 Speaker 1: doctor's less than stellar umbilical cord cutting skills, but the 39 00:02:05,480 --> 00:02:07,880 Speaker 1: lumps are totally normal. It's just the way a person's 40 00:02:07,880 --> 00:02:11,520 Speaker 1: skin an abdominal wall come together. While the umbilical scars healing. 41 00:02:12,040 --> 00:02:16,520 Speaker 1: All placental mammals can get them. However, some audies are 42 00:02:16,560 --> 00:02:21,600 Speaker 1: caused by umbilical hernias. Hernias occur when muscles don't heal properly. 43 00:02:22,080 --> 00:02:24,880 Speaker 1: Instead of growing together, the muscles leave a hole where 44 00:02:24,919 --> 00:02:28,360 Speaker 1: tissue or a bit of intestine can poke through. Most 45 00:02:28,360 --> 00:02:30,399 Speaker 1: of these heal on their own without treatment and don't 46 00:02:30,440 --> 00:02:32,919 Speaker 1: cause any pain or other symptoms. But if a puppy 47 00:02:33,160 --> 00:02:35,920 Speaker 1: or kitten or a human baby has an audie that 48 00:02:35,960 --> 00:02:38,919 Speaker 1: becomes swollen or painful, take them to a vet or 49 00:02:38,960 --> 00:02:43,240 Speaker 1: you know, a doctor to get checked out and prevent complications. 50 00:02:43,240 --> 00:02:46,400 Speaker 1: So dogs and humans have belly buttons for the same reason, 51 00:02:46,800 --> 00:02:49,880 Speaker 1: but unlike humans, dogs don't have the extra convenience of 52 00:02:49,919 --> 00:02:52,520 Speaker 1: a built in lint catcher, and their belly buttons aren't 53 00:02:52,560 --> 00:03:00,520 Speaker 1: really good candidates for piercing either. Today's episode was written 54 00:03:00,560 --> 00:03:03,040 Speaker 1: by mix bar with and produced by Tyler clayg. Brain 55 00:03:03,120 --> 00:03:05,240 Speaker 1: Stuff is a production of I Heart Radios How Stuff Works. 56 00:03:05,520 --> 00:03:07,359 Speaker 1: For more on this and lots of other catchy topics, 57 00:03:07,440 --> 00:03:09,880 Speaker 1: visit our home planet, how stuff works dot com and 58 00:03:10,000 --> 00:03:12,200 Speaker 1: for more podcasts. For my heart radio, visit i heeart 59 00:03:12,280 --> 00:03:14,840 Speaker 1: Radio app, Apple Podcasts, or wherever you listen to your 60 00:03:14,840 --> 00:03:15,560 Speaker 1: favorite shows