1 00:00:01,280 --> 00:00:04,320 Speaker 1: Welcome to Stuff you missed in History Class, a production 2 00:00:04,360 --> 00:00:14,440 Speaker 1: of I Heart Radio Happy Friday. I'm Tracy Vie Wilson 3 00:00:14,640 --> 00:00:17,720 Speaker 1: and I'm Holly Fry. One of our episodes this week 4 00:00:17,760 --> 00:00:20,320 Speaker 1: was on Oh Henry, Holly, did you have to read 5 00:00:20,360 --> 00:00:23,960 Speaker 1: any Oh Henry short stories? In school? Okay? I have 6 00:00:24,079 --> 00:00:29,400 Speaker 1: been holding back a confession to you with a gun 7 00:00:29,480 --> 00:00:31,480 Speaker 1: to my head. I couldn't have told you who Henry 8 00:00:31,560 --> 00:00:35,959 Speaker 1: was until I was in my early forties. Nice Like, 9 00:00:36,320 --> 00:00:39,480 Speaker 1: I feel like I I read some version of Gift 10 00:00:39,520 --> 00:00:43,800 Speaker 1: to the Magi, but it was not really ever discussed 11 00:00:43,880 --> 00:00:46,920 Speaker 1: in terms of its authorship, and we certainly didn't study 12 00:00:47,000 --> 00:00:49,640 Speaker 1: him as a person that I can recall any of 13 00:00:49,680 --> 00:00:53,280 Speaker 1: the places I was growing up. Um, I am a 14 00:00:53,760 --> 00:00:56,959 Speaker 1: percent sure that we read both the Ransom of Red 15 00:00:57,040 --> 00:01:00,360 Speaker 1: Chief and The Gift of the Magi in school. As 16 00:01:00,400 --> 00:01:03,680 Speaker 1: I noted in the uh in the episode, I do 17 00:01:03,760 --> 00:01:06,840 Speaker 1: not know if the most racist language in Ransom of 18 00:01:06,880 --> 00:01:09,960 Speaker 1: Red Chief was in there. There's a whole other line 19 00:01:09,959 --> 00:01:12,479 Speaker 1: of discussion about, like the use of the word red 20 00:01:12,560 --> 00:01:15,360 Speaker 1: Chief and the way that he is quote playing Indian, 21 00:01:15,840 --> 00:01:18,720 Speaker 1: which I don't know. I was a kid and I 22 00:01:18,760 --> 00:01:22,360 Speaker 1: had similar like Cowboy and Indian weird games when I 23 00:01:22,440 --> 00:01:26,320 Speaker 1: was a child. Um, but there was definitely stuff in 24 00:01:26,360 --> 00:01:29,319 Speaker 1: there that was jarring. Um. Gift of the Magi not 25 00:01:29,520 --> 00:01:31,720 Speaker 1: nearly as jarring. And I don't remember if there was 26 00:01:31,760 --> 00:01:35,200 Speaker 1: anything else of his that we read. Um. I do 27 00:01:35,319 --> 00:01:38,720 Speaker 1: the thing where I talked to my husband about what 28 00:01:38,840 --> 00:01:41,760 Speaker 1: I'm working on. Uh, And so I said, Hey, did 29 00:01:42,160 --> 00:01:45,160 Speaker 1: you ever read any Oh Henry in school? And he said, 30 00:01:45,200 --> 00:01:47,120 Speaker 1: what are some examples? And so the first thing I 31 00:01:47,120 --> 00:01:49,000 Speaker 1: said was Gift of the Magic because that was probably 32 00:01:49,040 --> 00:01:51,640 Speaker 1: the most famous, And he said, no, I learned about 33 00:01:51,640 --> 00:01:54,920 Speaker 1: Gift of the Magi in And then he went down 34 00:01:54,920 --> 00:01:59,360 Speaker 1: a circuitous road of trying to describe emmett Otter's jug 35 00:01:59,360 --> 00:02:03,680 Speaker 1: band Christmas. Yeah, but he couldn't remember the name of it, 36 00:02:03,760 --> 00:02:09,560 Speaker 1: and so it was a guessing uh. And then that 37 00:02:09,639 --> 00:02:12,040 Speaker 1: led me to read or to just do like an 38 00:02:12,040 --> 00:02:15,640 Speaker 1: informal query on Twitter of like, hey did people have 39 00:02:15,720 --> 00:02:17,800 Speaker 1: to read this in school? And do people still remember? 40 00:02:17,840 --> 00:02:19,680 Speaker 1: And the answers that I got were really all over 41 00:02:19,720 --> 00:02:21,760 Speaker 1: the place. I wondered if we had read more Oh 42 00:02:21,760 --> 00:02:23,960 Speaker 1: Henry because I grew up in North Carolina and he 43 00:02:24,000 --> 00:02:26,919 Speaker 1: was from North Carolina. Um, but I heard from lots 44 00:02:26,960 --> 00:02:30,320 Speaker 1: of other people living in other places. I think all 45 00:02:30,360 --> 00:02:33,639 Speaker 1: of them in the United States or Canada. Among the 46 00:02:33,680 --> 00:02:35,800 Speaker 1: people who said yes, there were a couple of people 47 00:02:35,800 --> 00:02:37,799 Speaker 1: who did not grow up in the US or Canada, 48 00:02:37,840 --> 00:02:40,320 Speaker 1: and we're like, I don't know who that is. Um, 49 00:02:40,360 --> 00:02:43,280 Speaker 1: so it's it seems like it just kind of depends whether, 50 00:02:44,000 --> 00:02:48,240 Speaker 1: um it's a school reading thing. Because the stories are 51 00:02:48,280 --> 00:02:52,239 Speaker 1: pretty short, and they tend to be fun and clever. Um, 52 00:02:52,280 --> 00:02:55,600 Speaker 1: it makes sense that that they are included. It does 53 00:02:55,680 --> 00:02:59,520 Speaker 1: not make sense to include the racist ones, for sure. 54 00:03:00,880 --> 00:03:03,680 Speaker 1: We've talked many times about lots of writers who include 55 00:03:03,680 --> 00:03:07,440 Speaker 1: a lot of casually racist stuff in their fair work. Yeah, 56 00:03:07,680 --> 00:03:14,440 Speaker 1: looking at you, HP Lovecraft. Yeah, it's the It's such 57 00:03:14,480 --> 00:03:17,399 Speaker 1: a source of consternation for me because I love HP 58 00:03:17,520 --> 00:03:22,080 Speaker 1: Lovecraft's world that he created so much, but man, it 59 00:03:22,160 --> 00:03:25,160 Speaker 1: is hard to get past some of the garbage he wrote. Yeah, 60 00:03:25,200 --> 00:03:28,359 Speaker 1: you're a monster. And there's actually a tie in related 61 00:03:28,400 --> 00:03:32,120 Speaker 1: to your listener mail, which is that we talked about 62 00:03:32,160 --> 00:03:35,880 Speaker 1: how I cooked through the entire Star Wars Galaxy's Edge cookbook, 63 00:03:35,880 --> 00:03:41,360 Speaker 1: and I recently acquired a Lovecraft theme cookbook called Necronomnomnom 64 00:03:42,360 --> 00:03:45,080 Speaker 1: that I may or may not do the thing with 65 00:03:45,600 --> 00:03:49,280 Speaker 1: uh no rounds like fun no racism in my cooking. 66 00:03:49,320 --> 00:03:53,680 Speaker 1: I hope, Man, that's a whole other issue of like 67 00:03:54,080 --> 00:03:58,240 Speaker 1: food availability and stuff that can be super fraught. But 68 00:03:59,760 --> 00:04:02,720 Speaker 1: we have not been any similar cookbook challenges at my house, 69 00:04:02,800 --> 00:04:07,440 Speaker 1: but there has definitely been more cooking experimentation and learning 70 00:04:07,480 --> 00:04:12,520 Speaker 1: to make new things. Um, we really just shifted entirely 71 00:04:12,680 --> 00:04:17,679 Speaker 1: our our food acquisition at our house during the pandemic. Um, 72 00:04:18,120 --> 00:04:20,280 Speaker 1: like I was going to the farmers market every week 73 00:04:20,680 --> 00:04:25,360 Speaker 1: in years prior, but now like the vast majority of 74 00:04:25,400 --> 00:04:29,000 Speaker 1: the meat we get comes directly from the farmer and 75 00:04:29,240 --> 00:04:32,520 Speaker 1: most of the produce also. So anyway, that's kind of 76 00:04:32,520 --> 00:04:36,400 Speaker 1: a digression. I Um, I don't know what I was 77 00:04:36,440 --> 00:04:39,480 Speaker 1: really expecting when I got into the Oh Henry biography story, 78 00:04:39,520 --> 00:04:42,320 Speaker 1: but man, when I found this random passing reference to 79 00:04:42,480 --> 00:04:46,640 Speaker 1: like prison in Honduras or prison after Honduras, with like 80 00:04:47,120 --> 00:04:51,000 Speaker 1: his incarceration being when he really became established as Oh Henry, 81 00:04:51,000 --> 00:04:53,200 Speaker 1: I was like, man, that was a big thing for 82 00:04:54,040 --> 00:04:57,360 Speaker 1: to be left out. That did not make the syllabus 83 00:04:57,440 --> 00:05:02,680 Speaker 1: of No, let's skip that part, Jasey, we got to 84 00:05:02,680 --> 00:05:05,000 Speaker 1: talk about Rudolph the Red Nose rained here this week. 85 00:05:05,160 --> 00:05:09,000 Speaker 1: We sure did. Can I just tell you that this 86 00:05:09,080 --> 00:05:12,440 Speaker 1: was a very hard episode from an editing standpoint in 87 00:05:12,520 --> 00:05:17,400 Speaker 1: terms of the writing of the outline. Yeah, because it's Rudolph, 88 00:05:17,480 --> 00:05:20,280 Speaker 1: So they're like eight thousand rabbit holes. You can go 89 00:05:20,360 --> 00:05:23,760 Speaker 1: down on the side and find yourself swirling in a 90 00:05:23,800 --> 00:05:27,360 Speaker 1: whole other story. I mentioned the gene autry stuff, right 91 00:05:27,360 --> 00:05:29,599 Speaker 1: how for music nerds, there's a whole other story to 92 00:05:29,680 --> 00:05:32,799 Speaker 1: discover there, but it was kind of too much additional 93 00:05:32,880 --> 00:05:35,120 Speaker 1: that didn't really go along with the rest of our story. 94 00:05:35,760 --> 00:05:39,520 Speaker 1: One of the things that we didn't talk about that 95 00:05:40,040 --> 00:05:43,120 Speaker 1: is really part of what made Rudolphs so extraordinary when 96 00:05:43,120 --> 00:05:45,880 Speaker 1: it first came out in nine was the fact that 97 00:05:46,040 --> 00:05:49,599 Speaker 1: even though it was kind of printed pamphlet style, it 98 00:05:49,680 --> 00:05:53,480 Speaker 1: wasn't you know it hard copybook. It was literally like 99 00:05:54,000 --> 00:05:57,120 Speaker 1: stapled together pages that parents who had gotten this while 100 00:05:57,160 --> 00:06:00,200 Speaker 1: they were shopping for Christmas at Montgomery Ward could like 101 00:06:00,440 --> 00:06:02,920 Speaker 1: roll up and stuff in a stocking or like put, 102 00:06:02,960 --> 00:06:04,880 Speaker 1: you know, somewhere on top of gifts or something. It 103 00:06:04,920 --> 00:06:07,400 Speaker 1: was meant to be like an easy add on. It 104 00:06:07,480 --> 00:06:11,720 Speaker 1: was printed in full color, which was like mind blowing 105 00:06:11,800 --> 00:06:14,680 Speaker 1: for people, right like Rudolph has like a blue outline 106 00:06:14,720 --> 00:06:16,520 Speaker 1: on his eyes. In that picture that I talked about 107 00:06:16,520 --> 00:06:19,680 Speaker 1: where he's crying, his tears are blue. You know, his 108 00:06:19,800 --> 00:06:22,359 Speaker 1: face is brown, his nose is obviously red. His eyes 109 00:06:22,360 --> 00:06:25,679 Speaker 1: are like the epitome of a simplified doe. I. They're 110 00:06:25,760 --> 00:06:30,960 Speaker 1: huge and they're dark. But because that initial version looks 111 00:06:31,040 --> 00:06:34,080 Speaker 1: kind of like it's done with with artist crayons, there's 112 00:06:34,120 --> 00:06:36,920 Speaker 1: like some subtle shading in there. It's really quite extraordinary, 113 00:06:37,440 --> 00:06:40,000 Speaker 1: and so that's like one of those weird things that's 114 00:06:40,040 --> 00:06:43,960 Speaker 1: just people. I think we're probably blown away by that 115 00:06:44,000 --> 00:06:46,560 Speaker 1: as much as anything else. Right, the story is fabulous, 116 00:06:46,600 --> 00:06:50,080 Speaker 1: but it's like, whoa, that's a free thing we got 117 00:06:50,080 --> 00:06:55,040 Speaker 1: while we were shopping. Yeah. Um. We also didn't get 118 00:06:55,040 --> 00:06:58,200 Speaker 1: to talk about the Rank and Bass Special as much 119 00:06:58,240 --> 00:07:00,800 Speaker 1: as I would like, because I am a huge fan 120 00:07:00,880 --> 00:07:02,920 Speaker 1: of it, Like we get to talk about Burl Lives 121 00:07:02,920 --> 00:07:07,000 Speaker 1: at all, which I would love. The soundtrack for that special, 122 00:07:07,040 --> 00:07:10,120 Speaker 1: which has great songs in it, has been a best 123 00:07:10,120 --> 00:07:14,160 Speaker 1: seller for years and years and years, And we didn't 124 00:07:14,200 --> 00:07:16,880 Speaker 1: talk about the fact that Rudolph inspired one of my 125 00:07:17,040 --> 00:07:22,000 Speaker 1: favorite characters of all time, Jack Skellington's ghost dog Zero. 126 00:07:22,280 --> 00:07:29,240 Speaker 1: Oh yeah, yeah, Uh, yeah, it's um, Rudolph is kind 127 00:07:29,280 --> 00:07:32,360 Speaker 1: of everywhere, whether we know it or not. Do you 128 00:07:32,400 --> 00:07:35,280 Speaker 1: remember when you first encountered the Rudolph story was at 129 00:07:35,320 --> 00:07:37,960 Speaker 1: the song or the special? Oh man, that would be 130 00:07:38,000 --> 00:07:43,840 Speaker 1: really hard to pinpoint, because I remember singing Rudolph the 131 00:07:43,880 --> 00:07:48,120 Speaker 1: Red Nosed Reindeer like in chorus. Yeah, we called it 132 00:07:48,240 --> 00:07:52,360 Speaker 1: music music class, like elementary school music class, to sing 133 00:07:52,400 --> 00:07:57,080 Speaker 1: it for a PTA meeting. Um. But then I also 134 00:07:57,280 --> 00:08:03,160 Speaker 1: remember watching the the special on television, and I would 135 00:08:03,200 --> 00:08:05,040 Speaker 1: be really hard pressed to tell you which of those 136 00:08:05,080 --> 00:08:08,440 Speaker 1: things came first, but I feel confident it was one 137 00:08:08,480 --> 00:08:12,880 Speaker 1: of those two and not like a book. Yeah, I um, 138 00:08:12,920 --> 00:08:16,520 Speaker 1: I don't know that I could pinpoint either which one 139 00:08:16,560 --> 00:08:21,920 Speaker 1: I encountered first. But I don't remember the first time 140 00:08:22,040 --> 00:08:25,200 Speaker 1: I heard the song. I imagine I heard it because 141 00:08:25,200 --> 00:08:27,239 Speaker 1: my dad was a big fan of playing Christmas music 142 00:08:27,320 --> 00:08:30,400 Speaker 1: at the holidays. But I remember the first time I 143 00:08:30,480 --> 00:08:34,000 Speaker 1: saw the special because I was just it was almost 144 00:08:34,040 --> 00:08:39,280 Speaker 1: Star Wars level? What is this? Right? Like? The Island 145 00:08:39,320 --> 00:08:41,480 Speaker 1: of Misfit Toys spoke to me in a way that 146 00:08:41,640 --> 00:08:44,640 Speaker 1: is hard to describe to people, like just this idea 147 00:08:44,679 --> 00:08:46,880 Speaker 1: of all these toys that would love to be loved. 148 00:08:47,440 --> 00:08:51,520 Speaker 1: There's also an interesting story there where the special actually 149 00:08:51,600 --> 00:08:56,400 Speaker 1: changed after its initial airing because initially the Misfit Toys 150 00:08:56,440 --> 00:08:58,880 Speaker 1: did not get to go to new homes. The original 151 00:08:59,000 --> 00:09:02,120 Speaker 1: version of it that credit sequence where we now see 152 00:09:02,160 --> 00:09:06,360 Speaker 1: them getting dropped off via parachutes to children, with Santa 153 00:09:06,480 --> 00:09:09,920 Speaker 1: just delivering regular gifts to kids. And enough people wrote 154 00:09:10,880 --> 00:09:13,600 Speaker 1: in about it and they were like, this is not 155 00:09:13,640 --> 00:09:17,120 Speaker 1: a happy ending for the Misfit Toys. But they went 156 00:09:17,160 --> 00:09:21,839 Speaker 1: back and reanimated that that final segment to show the 157 00:09:22,080 --> 00:09:26,040 Speaker 1: Misfit Toys finally getting a home. So Charlie in the 158 00:09:26,080 --> 00:09:31,200 Speaker 1: Box and Dolly and Um all of their their cohort 159 00:09:31,400 --> 00:09:34,720 Speaker 1: finally get to be loved by kids. Yeah. I kind 160 00:09:34,760 --> 00:09:37,080 Speaker 1: of feel like, and I'm this is pure speculation. I 161 00:09:37,120 --> 00:09:39,720 Speaker 1: have never read anything that says this, but I kind 162 00:09:39,760 --> 00:09:43,439 Speaker 1: of feel like you can easily trace an inspiration line 163 00:09:43,440 --> 00:09:46,800 Speaker 1: from the Island of Misfit Toys to Pixar's Toy story. 164 00:09:47,679 --> 00:09:52,640 Speaker 1: Oh yeah, like that idea of toys having personalities and 165 00:09:52,800 --> 00:09:56,760 Speaker 1: needs and wants and desires, I mean some of that, right, 166 00:09:56,840 --> 00:10:01,000 Speaker 1: Like those toys are sad in Rudelph, right, And so 167 00:10:01,200 --> 00:10:03,599 Speaker 1: I feel like it's a whether it was a conscious 168 00:10:04,200 --> 00:10:08,440 Speaker 1: inspiration or not. I um, I feel like they probably 169 00:10:08,520 --> 00:10:13,600 Speaker 1: have a little bit of shared DNA. Mm hmm. Woody, 170 00:10:13,679 --> 00:10:15,920 Speaker 1: is you know, related to the Cowboy writing an Ostrich? 171 00:10:19,400 --> 00:10:21,640 Speaker 1: Now I want to go watch that special. I think 172 00:10:21,679 --> 00:10:24,480 Speaker 1: that's good. Okay, let's do it. I literally think I 173 00:10:24,559 --> 00:10:28,400 Speaker 1: have it on DVD or something somewhere in this house, 174 00:10:28,920 --> 00:10:36,319 Speaker 1: probably King Moon Racer forever. Since this is coming out 175 00:10:36,760 --> 00:10:40,520 Speaker 1: just before Christmas, if you celebrate Christmas, Merry Christmas. If 176 00:10:40,600 --> 00:10:43,200 Speaker 1: you are not, you know, I hope you're having a 177 00:10:43,200 --> 00:10:49,040 Speaker 1: great season of winter time and even though the world 178 00:10:49,480 --> 00:10:52,720 Speaker 1: for a lot of people is continuing to be chaotic 179 00:10:52,760 --> 00:10:55,760 Speaker 1: and full of pandemic. Uh. You can drop us an 180 00:10:55,800 --> 00:10:58,719 Speaker 1: email you'd like. We're a history podcasts at i heart 181 00:10:58,840 --> 00:11:06,880 Speaker 1: radio dot com. Stuff you Missed in History Class is 182 00:11:06,880 --> 00:11:10,079 Speaker 1: a production of I heart Radio. For more podcasts from 183 00:11:10,080 --> 00:11:13,480 Speaker 1: I heart Radio, visit the i heart Radio app, Apple Podcasts, 184 00:11:13,600 --> 00:11:16,520 Speaker 1: or wherever you listen to your favorite shows. H