1 00:00:11,800 --> 00:00:14,600 Speaker 1: Good morning, peeps, and welcome to bok F Daily with 2 00:00:14,720 --> 00:00:18,200 Speaker 1: Meet your Girl Danielle Moody. Recording from the Home Bunker, 3 00:00:18,360 --> 00:00:21,320 Speaker 1: So friends. At the time of this recording, we are 4 00:00:21,400 --> 00:00:24,800 Speaker 1: still on indictment watch for Donald Trump. But regardless of 5 00:00:24,800 --> 00:00:28,760 Speaker 1: whether or not we see the indictments later this week, 6 00:00:29,040 --> 00:00:35,599 Speaker 1: next week, or beyond, what is really amazing, and by amazing, 7 00:00:35,640 --> 00:00:42,400 Speaker 1: I mean absolutely breathtaking, is the fact that Republicans, particularly 8 00:00:42,400 --> 00:00:44,919 Speaker 1: those in the House being led by Kevin McCarthy who 9 00:00:44,960 --> 00:00:49,200 Speaker 1: led I used that in air quotes, are just hell 10 00:00:49,360 --> 00:00:54,560 Speaker 1: bent on staking their career, staking the parties, staking their legacy, 11 00:00:54,840 --> 00:00:59,160 Speaker 1: on defending Donald Trump. You have Kevin McCarthy sitting down 12 00:00:59,560 --> 00:01:02,720 Speaker 1: for views and saying, you know, this is something that 13 00:01:02,760 --> 00:01:06,640 Speaker 1: happened seven years ago. He used his own money. And 14 00:01:06,720 --> 00:01:11,959 Speaker 1: I'm just like, dude, you are sitting down as a 15 00:01:12,120 --> 00:01:19,319 Speaker 1: speaker of the House talking about your presidential candidate who 16 00:01:19,480 --> 00:01:25,399 Speaker 1: is twice impeached, using his quote unquote own money to 17 00:01:25,840 --> 00:01:32,320 Speaker 1: pay a porn star hush money. How do you justify this? 18 00:01:32,480 --> 00:01:35,600 Speaker 1: But you see, the thing is, particularly with reporters, and 19 00:01:35,640 --> 00:01:39,200 Speaker 1: this is why I get so consistently pissed off with 20 00:01:39,319 --> 00:01:43,360 Speaker 1: the way that these people are allowed to just have airtime, 21 00:01:43,760 --> 00:01:47,480 Speaker 1: no real questions, no real pushback, no real follow up. 22 00:01:48,840 --> 00:01:50,800 Speaker 1: If I were a reporter and I'm sitting down with 23 00:01:50,880 --> 00:01:54,400 Speaker 1: Kevin McCarthy and he offers up this, oh it was 24 00:01:54,480 --> 00:01:57,520 Speaker 1: seven years ago, and the statue of limitation and blah 25 00:01:57,600 --> 00:02:01,320 Speaker 1: blah blah, and he used his own money. I'm saying 26 00:02:01,360 --> 00:02:06,559 Speaker 1: to you, Speaker McCarthy, regardless of Donald Trump, like, let's 27 00:02:06,600 --> 00:02:10,920 Speaker 1: say you're right, and we actually need to go through 28 00:02:11,080 --> 00:02:16,160 Speaker 1: the legal process in order to recognize or find out 29 00:02:16,760 --> 00:02:21,680 Speaker 1: if in fact your assertion is correct. One you claim 30 00:02:21,760 --> 00:02:23,760 Speaker 1: to be the law and order party, but it seems 31 00:02:23,800 --> 00:02:26,720 Speaker 1: that with every time that there is a member of 32 00:02:26,800 --> 00:02:29,959 Speaker 1: your party that is caught up in legal woes, you 33 00:02:30,000 --> 00:02:32,640 Speaker 1: actually don't want to see the legal process through and 34 00:02:32,760 --> 00:02:36,600 Speaker 1: feel like there should be some way to sidestep. Someone's 35 00:02:36,600 --> 00:02:39,799 Speaker 1: political affiliation has nothing to do with whether or not 36 00:02:39,960 --> 00:02:43,799 Speaker 1: they have broken the law. Right, So I'm confused about 37 00:02:43,800 --> 00:02:48,160 Speaker 1: your assertion on one hand. Around let's say your party's 38 00:02:48,560 --> 00:02:51,400 Speaker 1: desperate desire to quote unquote lock her up as it 39 00:02:51,480 --> 00:02:54,960 Speaker 1: pertained to Hillary Clinton, which had no factual evidence or 40 00:02:55,040 --> 00:02:59,000 Speaker 1: basis thereof, because if it did, wouldn't have Donald Trump 41 00:02:59,400 --> 00:03:03,519 Speaker 1: have tried a case or pushed his Department of Justice 42 00:03:03,560 --> 00:03:07,120 Speaker 1: to investigate. I mean, he had both Jeff Sessions and 43 00:03:07,280 --> 00:03:09,760 Speaker 1: Bill Barr and neither one of them opened up any 44 00:03:09,760 --> 00:03:13,760 Speaker 1: type of investigation into Hillary Clinton. And he claimed that 45 00:03:13,840 --> 00:03:15,600 Speaker 1: she needed to be locked up, and that was the 46 00:03:15,600 --> 00:03:18,240 Speaker 1: first thing that he was going to do. So if 47 00:03:18,320 --> 00:03:22,560 Speaker 1: Hillary Clinton can sit for in a eleven hour browbeating 48 00:03:22,600 --> 00:03:25,760 Speaker 1: committee hearing, surely Donald Trump can go through the legal 49 00:03:25,800 --> 00:03:28,640 Speaker 1: process and then when he comes out, you know, maybe 50 00:03:28,840 --> 00:03:31,840 Speaker 1: innocent and found to be innocent and victorious On the 51 00:03:31,840 --> 00:03:35,120 Speaker 1: other end, wouldn't that be the process that you'd want 52 00:03:35,120 --> 00:03:39,640 Speaker 1: to go through? Just sit there and wait. Also, following up, 53 00:03:40,160 --> 00:03:44,000 Speaker 1: you claim to be the party that cares about family values. 54 00:03:44,560 --> 00:03:48,080 Speaker 1: So let's put all the hush money and illegal payments 55 00:03:48,160 --> 00:03:53,160 Speaker 1: and campaign finance stuff aside. Donald Trump is a married 56 00:03:53,240 --> 00:03:56,520 Speaker 1: man who slept with a porn star. How does that 57 00:03:56,640 --> 00:04:02,440 Speaker 1: align with the party's family values? And just wait, I'm 58 00:04:02,480 --> 00:04:08,800 Speaker 1: so confused about why these easy moves and questions can't happen. Similarly, 59 00:04:10,160 --> 00:04:14,800 Speaker 1: you had over the weekend, Mike Pence give an interview 60 00:04:14,800 --> 00:04:18,479 Speaker 1: on ABC. Now. Mike Pence is the weakest of the 61 00:04:18,520 --> 00:04:21,600 Speaker 1: week I mean, honestly, he makes Kevin McCarthy look like 62 00:04:21,720 --> 00:04:25,640 Speaker 1: Arnold Schwarzenegger back in his prime during you know, total recall. 63 00:04:26,160 --> 00:04:28,719 Speaker 1: I just aged myself. But nonetheless that was a good movie. 64 00:04:29,640 --> 00:04:33,960 Speaker 1: But Mike Pence sits down with ABC and you know, 65 00:04:34,040 --> 00:04:38,279 Speaker 1: talks about how this legal mess with Donald Trump is 66 00:04:38,400 --> 00:04:41,160 Speaker 1: just you know, a political witch hunt, and I'm thinking 67 00:04:41,160 --> 00:04:46,120 Speaker 1: to myself, dude, you wouldn't get into your own fucking 68 00:04:46,200 --> 00:04:51,640 Speaker 1: vice presidential motorcade on January sixth, So can you speak 69 00:04:51,680 --> 00:04:54,839 Speaker 1: to why you decided not to get into your motorcaid 70 00:04:54,880 --> 00:04:58,479 Speaker 1: because it has been reported that you were one afraid 71 00:04:58,880 --> 00:05:01,559 Speaker 1: to get into your motor caden, two because you didn't 72 00:05:01,600 --> 00:05:03,640 Speaker 1: know where you would be taken and who was driving 73 00:05:03,680 --> 00:05:06,760 Speaker 1: the car. What did you mean by that? Right, if 74 00:05:06,800 --> 00:05:10,960 Speaker 1: those assertions are true? And also, Mike Pence, you bring 75 00:05:11,040 --> 00:05:14,039 Speaker 1: up the fact that the district attorney should be dealing 76 00:05:14,120 --> 00:05:16,400 Speaker 1: with quote unquote, you know, a crime wave that is 77 00:05:16,400 --> 00:05:19,520 Speaker 1: happening in New York City. But that's actually factually untrue 78 00:05:19,760 --> 00:05:24,039 Speaker 1: because we have data here pulling out the receipts showcasing 79 00:05:24,160 --> 00:05:27,080 Speaker 1: that New York's crime has actually been on the decline. 80 00:05:27,120 --> 00:05:30,240 Speaker 1: But if you look at places like Florida, which is 81 00:05:30,320 --> 00:05:33,520 Speaker 1: ruled you know, with a heavy hand by Ron De Santis. 82 00:05:33,600 --> 00:05:37,200 Speaker 1: And you look at places like Ohio that just you know, 83 00:05:37,279 --> 00:05:41,080 Speaker 1: gave up a Senate seat to a Republican JD Vance. 84 00:05:41,560 --> 00:05:43,719 Speaker 1: You look at those areas and their crime wave is 85 00:05:43,720 --> 00:05:46,719 Speaker 1: way higher than New York City. So what is the 86 00:05:46,800 --> 00:05:49,760 Speaker 1: talking point about New York City's crime wave that actually 87 00:05:49,800 --> 00:05:56,120 Speaker 1: doesn't exist? And just wait, I just don't understand why 88 00:05:56,240 --> 00:06:00,760 Speaker 1: we allow Republicans to hijack a microphone whatever the fuck 89 00:06:00,800 --> 00:06:03,520 Speaker 1: they want, not to be asked any type of follow 90 00:06:03,640 --> 00:06:06,000 Speaker 1: up questions, and that these reporters don't show up with 91 00:06:06,040 --> 00:06:09,200 Speaker 1: any of their fucking homework done. I don't get it. 92 00:06:09,440 --> 00:06:12,039 Speaker 1: So when we think to ourselves that our democracy is 93 00:06:12,080 --> 00:06:15,120 Speaker 1: hanging on by a threat, it isn't just because of 94 00:06:15,160 --> 00:06:18,720 Speaker 1: the likes of Donald Trump. It isn't just because of 95 00:06:18,800 --> 00:06:23,280 Speaker 1: the grifting criminal last Republican party right. It isn't just 96 00:06:23,440 --> 00:06:27,719 Speaker 1: because they are a bunch of white supremacists, evangelical Christo freshist. 97 00:06:28,240 --> 00:06:32,640 Speaker 1: It is because we have a media that wants more 98 00:06:33,760 --> 00:06:38,279 Speaker 1: to do with access than they do accountability. They want 99 00:06:38,279 --> 00:06:40,279 Speaker 1: to be able to get these people in the chair 100 00:06:40,360 --> 00:06:43,919 Speaker 1: for their ratings, but not actually hold them responsible. For 101 00:06:44,000 --> 00:06:46,159 Speaker 1: any of the hot shit that comes out of their mouth, 102 00:06:47,080 --> 00:06:52,919 Speaker 1: and that is just unthinkable, particularly looking at the last 103 00:06:52,960 --> 00:06:56,279 Speaker 1: seven years and think to yourself, did you fucking learn anything? 104 00:06:57,440 --> 00:07:00,320 Speaker 1: And clearly by the last several interviews in the last 105 00:07:00,320 --> 00:07:04,599 Speaker 1: several years, the answer is no. Coming up next, friends, 106 00:07:04,640 --> 00:07:08,840 Speaker 1: I'm very excited to welcome to woke f Daily Ellie 107 00:07:08,880 --> 00:07:13,000 Speaker 1: Merrit whose new book How to Save Democracy. It has 108 00:07:13,000 --> 00:07:16,880 Speaker 1: been released now, and he's also going to be talking 109 00:07:16,880 --> 00:07:20,760 Speaker 1: about the twenty twenty three Summit for Democracy, which will 110 00:07:20,800 --> 00:07:24,240 Speaker 1: be taking place on March twenty ninth, And you'll learn 111 00:07:24,440 --> 00:07:28,080 Speaker 1: more about the twenty twenty three Summit for Democracy in 112 00:07:28,120 --> 00:07:35,640 Speaker 1: our conversation that is coming up next, folks, I am 113 00:07:35,760 --> 00:07:39,600 Speaker 1: very excited to welcome to woke f Daily for the 114 00:07:39,760 --> 00:07:43,400 Speaker 1: very first time doctor Eli Merritt, who is a political 115 00:07:43,440 --> 00:07:47,600 Speaker 1: historian at Vanderbilt University and writes a newsletter for substack 116 00:07:47,680 --> 00:07:53,440 Speaker 1: called American Commonwealth, and is the author of a new 117 00:07:53,480 --> 00:07:58,160 Speaker 1: book entitled How to Save Democracy. I am very excited 118 00:07:58,200 --> 00:08:01,680 Speaker 1: to have you here because, as you know, Eli, I 119 00:08:01,800 --> 00:08:06,880 Speaker 1: spend probably way too much time having conversations about our democracy, 120 00:08:07,080 --> 00:08:10,760 Speaker 1: about whether or not we have the ta merit, you know, 121 00:08:11,040 --> 00:08:13,480 Speaker 1: to save it because I think that we're spending a 122 00:08:13,480 --> 00:08:17,160 Speaker 1: lot of conversation and a lot of time right now wondering, 123 00:08:17,280 --> 00:08:20,800 Speaker 1: pontificating on do we think it's really at risk? Is 124 00:08:20,880 --> 00:08:23,760 Speaker 1: this over you know, close to two hundred and fifty 125 00:08:23,840 --> 00:08:28,440 Speaker 1: year project. Can it really crumble under the weight of 126 00:08:29,080 --> 00:08:34,520 Speaker 1: one incredibly bad presidency? And you know this force called Trumpism? 127 00:08:34,520 --> 00:08:39,200 Speaker 1: And Magadam, I want to start off with asking you 128 00:08:39,240 --> 00:08:43,959 Speaker 1: know what has alled you to believe that our democracy 129 00:08:44,280 --> 00:08:49,160 Speaker 1: is currently at risk? At stake? It's good to be 130 00:08:49,200 --> 00:08:51,280 Speaker 1: with you, to start with, thanks for the work you do. 131 00:08:51,880 --> 00:08:55,120 Speaker 1: I think you've already made some important allusions to what 132 00:08:55,240 --> 00:08:58,120 Speaker 1: was a wake up call for me. And you know, 133 00:08:58,160 --> 00:09:01,320 Speaker 1: I'm on my second career. I practice psychiatry for twenty years, 134 00:09:01,320 --> 00:09:05,520 Speaker 1: and only in twenty and eighteen, after witnessing in a 135 00:09:05,600 --> 00:09:10,040 Speaker 1: somewhat traumatic way like others, the presidency of Trump, did 136 00:09:10,080 --> 00:09:12,959 Speaker 1: I begin to feel acutely that our democracy was at 137 00:09:13,040 --> 00:09:16,040 Speaker 1: risk and that really set me about. I was already 138 00:09:16,040 --> 00:09:18,200 Speaker 1: researching a history book at that time, but that set 139 00:09:18,280 --> 00:09:22,720 Speaker 1: me about deep research into demagogues and that you can 140 00:09:22,800 --> 00:09:24,800 Speaker 1: use a lot of terms for Trump, but the most 141 00:09:24,840 --> 00:09:29,520 Speaker 1: significant from the perspective of researching and understanding what happens 142 00:09:29,520 --> 00:09:33,880 Speaker 1: to democracy is the demagogue. Democracy in the Western tradition 143 00:09:33,920 --> 00:09:36,280 Speaker 1: at least was born in Athens and the fifth century BC. 144 00:09:36,440 --> 00:09:38,800 Speaker 1: And so at the same time was the word demagogue. 145 00:09:38,840 --> 00:09:40,520 Speaker 1: That gives us an idea of what we're dealing with. 146 00:09:41,400 --> 00:09:45,559 Speaker 1: And so, as I researched in history but also watched Trump, 147 00:09:45,800 --> 00:09:49,480 Speaker 1: I saw in real life this phenomenon that's well documented happening, 148 00:09:49,960 --> 00:09:52,880 Speaker 1: and that is something happens in the political system, so 149 00:09:52,960 --> 00:09:55,640 Speaker 1: that we allow a demagogue to become a head of state. 150 00:09:56,600 --> 00:09:58,840 Speaker 1: And that's bad enough, as we all know, dude, simply 151 00:09:58,840 --> 00:10:02,559 Speaker 1: to the divisiveness, fear mongering and hate mongering and racism 152 00:10:02,600 --> 00:10:06,600 Speaker 1: and xenophobia, which is characteristic of demagogues. But then something 153 00:10:06,720 --> 00:10:10,280 Speaker 1: bad happens. Once a demagogue gets the power of the presidency. 154 00:10:10,840 --> 00:10:14,040 Speaker 1: They convert. It's well known in history. You just get worse. 155 00:10:14,200 --> 00:10:19,959 Speaker 1: All principles are power corrupts. Absolute powercrupts. Absolutely. So all 156 00:10:20,000 --> 00:10:23,600 Speaker 1: of this happening, and then the Republican Party already had 157 00:10:23,600 --> 00:10:25,720 Speaker 1: its problems, shall we say, but it got much worse 158 00:10:25,760 --> 00:10:31,040 Speaker 1: with Trump. So democracy is fragile. Human beings are fragile. 159 00:10:31,120 --> 00:10:33,560 Speaker 1: So yes, we have to do what you stand up 160 00:10:33,600 --> 00:10:35,880 Speaker 1: and do every day is fight hard for a democracy, 161 00:10:36,480 --> 00:10:39,800 Speaker 1: and it starts with understanding actually how democracy works. I 162 00:10:39,800 --> 00:10:42,480 Speaker 1: thought five years ago I understood, and I started to studying, 163 00:10:42,480 --> 00:10:45,720 Speaker 1: and I'm still studying and learning new things about democracy 164 00:10:45,760 --> 00:10:50,640 Speaker 1: every day. So we our democracy is categorically at risk. Now. 165 00:10:50,679 --> 00:10:53,720 Speaker 1: We have de Santis Rising, who I will just people 166 00:10:53,760 --> 00:10:56,160 Speaker 1: can use an invective or whatever they want, but he 167 00:10:56,280 --> 00:11:00,400 Speaker 1: is practicing something down to political science to be constitutional ball. 168 00:11:00,760 --> 00:11:03,439 Speaker 1: That is his stock and trade. He's good at it, 169 00:11:04,040 --> 00:11:08,760 Speaker 1: and unfortunately, even when it's constitutional hardball, it is a 170 00:11:08,800 --> 00:11:12,839 Speaker 1: harbinger of worse forms of authoritarianism. So there's a lot 171 00:11:12,880 --> 00:11:15,439 Speaker 1: to be done, and we just need to get more 172 00:11:15,440 --> 00:11:18,640 Speaker 1: people involved in the fight and kicking one corner of 173 00:11:18,679 --> 00:11:21,840 Speaker 1: democracy to work hard on. That's what I've done. What 174 00:11:22,120 --> 00:11:27,480 Speaker 1: has really been troubling me is trying to put into 175 00:11:27,600 --> 00:11:32,760 Speaker 1: context the perfect storm that we find ourselves in. Right. 176 00:11:33,000 --> 00:11:36,560 Speaker 1: I often talk on Woke af about the late author 177 00:11:36,600 --> 00:11:40,600 Speaker 1: Octavia Butler, who wrote the series Parable of the Sower, 178 00:11:40,679 --> 00:11:44,400 Speaker 1: Parable of the Talents and Impowable of the Sower. You 179 00:11:44,520 --> 00:11:49,080 Speaker 1: open up into this dystopian American present, it's actually the 180 00:11:49,080 --> 00:11:50,839 Speaker 1: time that we're living in now. She wrote it in 181 00:11:50,920 --> 00:11:54,160 Speaker 1: nineteen ninety three, and it opens up in the twenty twenties, 182 00:11:54,640 --> 00:11:58,240 Speaker 1: because it seemed the twenty twenty seemed thirty plus years 183 00:11:58,280 --> 00:12:02,160 Speaker 1: into the future. And what she surmises in this science 184 00:12:02,200 --> 00:12:07,240 Speaker 1: fiction novel is that this perfect storm of economic calamity, 185 00:12:07,280 --> 00:12:11,800 Speaker 1: climate change, and arise in white Christian nationalism was going 186 00:12:11,880 --> 00:12:16,400 Speaker 1: to overtake America. She was writing science fiction, and I 187 00:12:16,520 --> 00:12:20,680 Speaker 1: see her as a soothsayer, somebody that was actually able 188 00:12:20,760 --> 00:12:22,960 Speaker 1: to read the tea leaves and put it into a 189 00:12:23,000 --> 00:12:28,319 Speaker 1: fictational context. And we're living in that future that she imagined. 190 00:12:29,920 --> 00:12:35,720 Speaker 1: What do you see as the perfect storm that has 191 00:12:35,800 --> 00:12:41,120 Speaker 1: allowed a figure like Trump to go from the margins 192 00:12:41,160 --> 00:12:45,800 Speaker 1: of the Tea Party and birthsm right Birthism. What I 193 00:12:45,960 --> 00:12:50,480 Speaker 1: like to remind people is what Booie Trump into the 194 00:12:50,600 --> 00:12:54,880 Speaker 1: political stage. He was a reality TV star, hiring and 195 00:12:55,000 --> 00:13:01,520 Speaker 1: firing people on NBC. Right Barrocco Obama, the first African 196 00:13:01,559 --> 00:13:07,280 Speaker 1: American president, becomes president birthsm The Tea Party is born 197 00:13:07,440 --> 00:13:09,880 Speaker 1: out of that, and at the time it stays on 198 00:13:09,920 --> 00:13:14,520 Speaker 1: the margins. What is it do you see that allowed 199 00:13:14,559 --> 00:13:18,680 Speaker 1: it to move from the margins to the mainstream and 200 00:13:18,840 --> 00:13:25,000 Speaker 1: now become the absolute cancer on our democracy that it is. Yeah, 201 00:13:25,040 --> 00:13:28,840 Speaker 1: that's a very good question, and you know, there's a 202 00:13:28,880 --> 00:13:31,000 Speaker 1: lot of factors, but it is important to zero in 203 00:13:31,160 --> 00:13:34,240 Speaker 1: on some of the most important of those factors, and 204 00:13:34,559 --> 00:13:37,960 Speaker 1: to pick one. It is very clear to me that 205 00:13:38,400 --> 00:13:40,920 Speaker 1: Donald and so many other people who have looked at 206 00:13:40,960 --> 00:13:43,720 Speaker 1: it from this perspective, that Donald Trump is a direct 207 00:13:43,720 --> 00:13:47,720 Speaker 1: descendant of Russia Limbaugh. And less importantly it's still importantly 208 00:13:47,760 --> 00:13:52,360 Speaker 1: New Gingrich but Rush Limbaugh. Under the Reagan administration there 209 00:13:52,440 --> 00:13:56,400 Speaker 1: was the abolishment of the fairness doctrine in media. Rush 210 00:13:56,480 --> 00:14:01,600 Speaker 1: Limbaugh became this cancer, absolutely pernicious cancer that you're talking about, 211 00:14:01,640 --> 00:14:04,080 Speaker 1: and that's in the late nineteen eighties. So this has 212 00:14:04,120 --> 00:14:06,400 Speaker 1: been growing, so to speak, in the Republican Party for 213 00:14:06,440 --> 00:14:10,440 Speaker 1: some time. So I think the irresponsibility and lack of 214 00:14:10,520 --> 00:14:14,280 Speaker 1: ethics that we have in our media is profoundly important 215 00:14:14,320 --> 00:14:18,480 Speaker 1: in this whole process of Trump coming about. And I 216 00:14:19,440 --> 00:14:21,680 Speaker 1: guess a couple of months ago written about that on 217 00:14:21,720 --> 00:14:25,680 Speaker 1: my subject that you brought up American Commonwealth pointing to 218 00:14:26,320 --> 00:14:29,520 Speaker 1: three causes of the rise of Trump, and one is 219 00:14:29,520 --> 00:14:33,560 Speaker 1: the loss of ethical codes within the media, and another 220 00:14:34,040 --> 00:14:37,360 Speaker 1: is the failure of our education system to I don't 221 00:14:37,400 --> 00:14:41,120 Speaker 1: blame the people for voting for Trump. Actually, I blame 222 00:14:41,200 --> 00:14:43,840 Speaker 1: all of us for having such a terrible educational system 223 00:14:43,840 --> 00:14:47,680 Speaker 1: when it comes to education about democracy and civics. But 224 00:14:47,840 --> 00:14:52,640 Speaker 1: the most important and the most addressable is actually in 225 00:14:52,680 --> 00:14:56,440 Speaker 1: the early nineteen seventies, we reformed our presidential nominating system 226 00:14:56,920 --> 00:14:59,560 Speaker 1: from a system which had checks and balances to prevent 227 00:14:59,640 --> 00:15:03,920 Speaker 1: someone like Trump from being nominated in the national Convention, 228 00:15:03,960 --> 00:15:08,520 Speaker 1: the Republican national Convention. We've gone from indirect primaries to 229 00:15:08,640 --> 00:15:13,360 Speaker 1: direct primaries, and I hold that one thing to be 230 00:15:13,440 --> 00:15:18,760 Speaker 1: the most responsible if we understood more deeply that democracy 231 00:15:18,880 --> 00:15:22,040 Speaker 1: is first and foremost about the will of the people 232 00:15:23,160 --> 00:15:27,080 Speaker 1: and voting. But that's not all it is. Direct democracies 233 00:15:27,080 --> 00:15:30,840 Speaker 1: throughout history have been demonstrated to implode. So that's why 234 00:15:30,920 --> 00:15:35,000 Speaker 1: representative democracy and republican forms of government are far more superior. 235 00:15:35,480 --> 00:15:38,600 Speaker 1: The Greek democracy lasted about one hundred years really, or 236 00:15:38,920 --> 00:15:42,400 Speaker 1: maybe one hundred and eighty, and the Roman republic, much 237 00:15:42,400 --> 00:15:46,360 Speaker 1: more sophisticated form of government, lasted almost five hundred years. 238 00:15:46,440 --> 00:15:49,920 Speaker 1: So we reformed our presidential nominating system, and so in 239 00:15:49,960 --> 00:15:53,120 Speaker 1: both of the parties, the conventions cannot stop a demogogue 240 00:15:53,200 --> 00:15:56,440 Speaker 1: or authoritarian because their hands are tied behind their backs. 241 00:15:56,680 --> 00:15:59,160 Speaker 1: So I would keep democracy in our primary system, but 242 00:15:59,160 --> 00:16:03,120 Speaker 1: I would probably have the people elect the delegates, and 243 00:16:03,200 --> 00:16:06,800 Speaker 1: the delegates go to the convention and pick candidates after 244 00:16:06,840 --> 00:16:10,880 Speaker 1: selecting the platform, so that the president has to follow 245 00:16:10,920 --> 00:16:13,520 Speaker 1: the party platform, not the president come in as Trump 246 00:16:13,600 --> 00:16:17,000 Speaker 1: did destroy the party platform and completely take the entire 247 00:16:17,040 --> 00:16:21,120 Speaker 1: party by hostage. So those media and the presidential nominating 248 00:16:21,160 --> 00:16:24,880 Speaker 1: system I hold accountable for Trump's entry into the White House. 249 00:16:26,360 --> 00:16:29,600 Speaker 1: I love where you started as well, which is a 250 00:16:29,720 --> 00:16:33,920 Speaker 1: broken education system. Right. I'm a former educator. I worked 251 00:16:34,280 --> 00:16:37,520 Speaker 1: as a first and second grade early childhood educator, and 252 00:16:37,560 --> 00:16:39,800 Speaker 1: that I moved into education policy when I went to 253 00:16:39,840 --> 00:16:42,000 Speaker 1: work on the Hill. And the thing that I have 254 00:16:42,080 --> 00:16:46,600 Speaker 1: consistently said is that if you want to disrupt democracy, 255 00:16:46,880 --> 00:16:51,480 Speaker 1: you create an under educated citizentury. We're seeing this play 256 00:16:51,520 --> 00:16:55,160 Speaker 1: out with the Santists that you mentioned you before. De 257 00:16:55,280 --> 00:16:59,720 Speaker 1: Santis is gutting Florida's curriculum, which was pretty much trashed 258 00:16:59,760 --> 00:17:02,880 Speaker 1: before four In rankings. If you look at the way 259 00:17:02,920 --> 00:17:06,520 Speaker 1: that Florida ranks as a public school K through twelve 260 00:17:06,600 --> 00:17:09,480 Speaker 1: education system, it is hovering in the thirties and in 261 00:17:09,520 --> 00:17:13,159 Speaker 1: the forties, right, particularly if you go into math and 262 00:17:13,320 --> 00:17:17,200 Speaker 1: science and writing and what have you. He's doing even 263 00:17:17,240 --> 00:17:20,359 Speaker 1: worse to drive the good teachers out of the classroom, 264 00:17:20,400 --> 00:17:23,640 Speaker 1: to make people fearful so much so that they're covering 265 00:17:23,720 --> 00:17:27,760 Speaker 1: up books right in their classroom for fear of criminalization. 266 00:17:28,480 --> 00:17:33,480 Speaker 1: When you see a Desantist who, in my opinion, is 267 00:17:33,600 --> 00:17:40,199 Speaker 1: much more maniacal eli than Trump is at all. But 268 00:17:40,480 --> 00:17:45,520 Speaker 1: yet the media is normalizing de Santists and the actions 269 00:17:45,560 --> 00:17:48,040 Speaker 1: that he's taking. I'm seeing headlines in the New York 270 00:17:48,040 --> 00:17:52,280 Speaker 1: Times and the Washington Post and other credible outlets that 271 00:17:52,320 --> 00:17:55,080 Speaker 1: are talking about, let's get inside the mind of Ron 272 00:17:55,160 --> 00:17:59,320 Speaker 1: de Santis, Right, what democrats can learn from Ron De Santis. 273 00:18:00,440 --> 00:18:04,840 Speaker 1: Does that trouble you more so than Trump to think 274 00:18:05,080 --> 00:18:08,720 Speaker 1: that maybe the media hasn't learned anything over the last 275 00:18:08,720 --> 00:18:12,879 Speaker 1: seven years. Well, you're saying a number of things, and 276 00:18:13,400 --> 00:18:18,800 Speaker 1: one there, you know, is that the media has for decades. 277 00:18:18,840 --> 00:18:23,080 Speaker 1: It's not a recent phenomenon intended towards sensationalization. And that's 278 00:18:23,119 --> 00:18:27,520 Speaker 1: happening with regard to the Santis a bit like you know, 279 00:18:27,600 --> 00:18:30,399 Speaker 1: Trump became the darling of the press for very different reasons. 280 00:18:30,400 --> 00:18:33,480 Speaker 1: To Santis has becomes darling of the press, and I 281 00:18:33,520 --> 00:18:37,359 Speaker 1: think the press needs to exercise more critical thinking about 282 00:18:37,400 --> 00:18:39,960 Speaker 1: de Santis, And I'm thinking of doing some writing, you know, 283 00:18:40,080 --> 00:18:44,480 Speaker 1: about him that is not hyperbolic or there will be 284 00:18:44,520 --> 00:18:48,000 Speaker 1: a little alarmism in it. But I think a big 285 00:18:48,080 --> 00:18:52,320 Speaker 1: question a lot of people's mind is I mean, plenty 286 00:18:52,359 --> 00:18:55,160 Speaker 1: of people, every one of the Democratic Party and some 287 00:18:55,240 --> 00:18:58,720 Speaker 1: people in the Republican Party probably don't want to Santis 288 00:18:58,800 --> 00:19:01,439 Speaker 1: or Trump. But the question on a lot of people's 289 00:19:01,480 --> 00:19:03,119 Speaker 1: mind is, will wait a minute, if we had to 290 00:19:03,200 --> 00:19:06,280 Speaker 1: choose one, who would you choose? Because the idea behind 291 00:19:06,280 --> 00:19:08,080 Speaker 1: Trump is, yeah, he's dangerous, but he's a bit of 292 00:19:08,119 --> 00:19:10,399 Speaker 1: a bumbling idiot, is the way people think about it. 293 00:19:10,880 --> 00:19:15,119 Speaker 1: And DeSantis, however, is smart and firm and sharpens his 294 00:19:15,240 --> 00:19:19,960 Speaker 1: arrows and moves forward. I feel very nervous about both 295 00:19:20,000 --> 00:19:23,240 Speaker 1: of them, certainly, and but Trump is already a proven entity, 296 00:19:24,480 --> 00:19:29,159 Speaker 1: extremely dangerous, extremely unpredictable. The Santis I feel very nervous 297 00:19:29,160 --> 00:19:33,200 Speaker 1: about as well. But at least he has some history 298 00:19:33,240 --> 00:19:35,960 Speaker 1: in his past of being a true constitutionalist, believing in 299 00:19:36,000 --> 00:19:40,240 Speaker 1: the Constitution, and so one important thing to recognize is 300 00:19:40,280 --> 00:19:43,280 Speaker 1: he is playing to the base right now That's another 301 00:19:43,400 --> 00:19:45,760 Speaker 1: challenge or problem we have with our primary system is 302 00:19:45,800 --> 00:19:48,800 Speaker 1: when someone liked de Santis comes out, he has to 303 00:19:48,880 --> 00:19:52,360 Speaker 1: play to the base, and that's what he's doing. Certainly, 304 00:19:52,640 --> 00:19:55,359 Speaker 1: I think DeSantis has the ability, and I don't know 305 00:19:55,400 --> 00:19:58,919 Speaker 1: whether any internal ethical gyroscope to come board to the 306 00:19:58,920 --> 00:20:02,200 Speaker 1: middle if he does in the Republican nomination. So I'm 307 00:20:02,240 --> 00:20:03,840 Speaker 1: not sure if that was your question or what you 308 00:20:03,880 --> 00:20:06,600 Speaker 1: were looking at. But I don't want to pick either 309 00:20:06,640 --> 00:20:09,439 Speaker 1: of them for the Republican nominee. But if I had 310 00:20:09,480 --> 00:20:12,359 Speaker 1: to pick one, I would prefer to Sciantists, you know, 311 00:20:12,440 --> 00:20:14,280 Speaker 1: And there is a risk in the future or something, 312 00:20:14,320 --> 00:20:15,639 Speaker 1: you know, all that power I could go to his 313 00:20:15,760 --> 00:20:17,600 Speaker 1: head and things could get more chaotic. You can have 314 00:20:17,600 --> 00:20:21,240 Speaker 1: a terrible economic procession like you're describing. Society could explode 315 00:20:21,240 --> 00:20:24,280 Speaker 1: into chaos, and he could become more authoritarian. I think 316 00:20:24,280 --> 00:20:27,840 Speaker 1: it is a risk. But Trump, I just can't. I can't. 317 00:20:28,280 --> 00:20:30,600 Speaker 1: He would be my last person on the planet, I think, 318 00:20:30,680 --> 00:20:34,240 Speaker 1: to become the Republican nominee. I mean, I don't want 319 00:20:34,280 --> 00:20:37,240 Speaker 1: either of them either, you know, Neither of them to 320 00:20:37,359 --> 00:20:41,119 Speaker 1: me are bode well for our democracy, bode well for 321 00:20:41,200 --> 00:20:44,280 Speaker 1: people of color, for queer people in this country. For women, 322 00:20:44,760 --> 00:20:52,000 Speaker 1: I think that they both present an existential threat. Where 323 00:20:52,040 --> 00:20:55,639 Speaker 1: I want to pivot now is to the Summit for 324 00:20:55,760 --> 00:21:00,560 Speaker 1: Democracy and to your book and Save Our Democracy. You 325 00:21:00,680 --> 00:21:05,160 Speaker 1: have inspirational quotes and figures of ninety five leaders for 326 00:21:05,280 --> 00:21:09,359 Speaker 1: us to look at and kind of glean inspiration from. 327 00:21:09,600 --> 00:21:12,040 Speaker 1: Talk to us about you know, how you went about 328 00:21:12,119 --> 00:21:16,199 Speaker 1: choosing these folks and why they should be models for 329 00:21:16,400 --> 00:21:21,080 Speaker 1: how we look to save our democracy. Yeah, and so 330 00:21:21,440 --> 00:21:24,439 Speaker 1: it's called how to Save Democracy, Advice and Inspiration from 331 00:21:24,520 --> 00:21:27,720 Speaker 1: ninety five world Leaders. And as you said, they're all 332 00:21:27,760 --> 00:21:30,520 Speaker 1: derived from the First Summit for Democracy, and we're approaching 333 00:21:30,520 --> 00:21:33,879 Speaker 1: at the end of marks the second Summit. And what 334 00:21:34,000 --> 00:21:37,480 Speaker 1: happened for me and pulling together this book of quotations 335 00:21:38,040 --> 00:21:40,119 Speaker 1: is as we you and I've been talking about a 336 00:21:40,119 --> 00:21:43,320 Speaker 1: lot today. I'm constantly trying to learn more about democracy. 337 00:21:44,119 --> 00:21:46,879 Speaker 1: So at the end, at the end of December of 338 00:21:46,880 --> 00:21:50,040 Speaker 1: twenty and twenty one, I began to listen to some 339 00:21:50,119 --> 00:21:52,359 Speaker 1: of the speeches. Many of them are only five minutes, 340 00:21:52,440 --> 00:21:55,840 Speaker 1: many go up to ten minutes, and I just really 341 00:21:55,840 --> 00:21:58,080 Speaker 1: found out I was really learning quite a bit about 342 00:21:58,119 --> 00:22:01,880 Speaker 1: democracy that I didn't understand, and very from leaders from 343 00:22:01,920 --> 00:22:05,159 Speaker 1: all across the country, and really the most inspiring remarkably 344 00:22:05,200 --> 00:22:10,680 Speaker 1: to me quotations are those that come from the leaders 345 00:22:10,920 --> 00:22:16,000 Speaker 1: of small island democracies in the Caribbean and some other island. 346 00:22:16,080 --> 00:22:18,720 Speaker 1: Democracy was fascinating. You know, there's a hard side in 347 00:22:18,720 --> 00:22:21,320 Speaker 1: the soft side of democracy, and it seemed to me 348 00:22:21,400 --> 00:22:24,639 Speaker 1: that the only folks willing to talk about democracy from 349 00:22:24,680 --> 00:22:27,400 Speaker 1: the perspective of the soft side were these again, these 350 00:22:27,640 --> 00:22:30,720 Speaker 1: leaders of island democracies, and they would talk. They would 351 00:22:30,760 --> 00:22:33,080 Speaker 1: say important things like, you know, have you better get 352 00:22:33,160 --> 00:22:35,920 Speaker 1: up and defend our democracy because there is no other 353 00:22:36,080 --> 00:22:39,600 Speaker 1: system of government which stands there for us, inviting us 354 00:22:39,640 --> 00:22:42,720 Speaker 1: to come in in pursuit. And these are all small 355 00:22:42,800 --> 00:22:47,919 Speaker 1: quotations from the book Pursue Self Realization, self actualization, the 356 00:22:48,000 --> 00:22:52,760 Speaker 1: pursuit of human fulfillment and dignity. So I started off 357 00:22:52,800 --> 00:22:55,000 Speaker 1: trying to learn more about democracy, and after I'd listened 358 00:22:55,040 --> 00:22:56,880 Speaker 1: to If You, I did begin to hear some real 359 00:22:56,880 --> 00:22:59,840 Speaker 1: poetry and some of the quotations. I would say, half 360 00:22:59,840 --> 00:23:02,520 Speaker 1: of them are quite poetic and beautiful to read, and 361 00:23:02,640 --> 00:23:05,400 Speaker 1: the other half that aren't as poetic, they still provide 362 00:23:05,400 --> 00:23:08,920 Speaker 1: instruction or warning. There's a section about threats and menaces 363 00:23:08,920 --> 00:23:12,520 Speaker 1: to democracy. And I've always been someone who has found 364 00:23:12,640 --> 00:23:17,040 Speaker 1: reading personally to be quite therapeutic and helpful to me, 365 00:23:17,200 --> 00:23:20,479 Speaker 1: finding my grounding and my strength and my courage to 366 00:23:20,520 --> 00:23:24,959 Speaker 1: speak up against conformity. The quotations and speeches by Lincoln 367 00:23:24,960 --> 00:23:27,840 Speaker 1: have been important to me. Very important also is the 368 00:23:27,880 --> 00:23:31,240 Speaker 1: speeches and writings of Martin Luther King. What's the name 369 00:23:31,280 --> 00:23:35,240 Speaker 1: of the wonderful book of his collections, a Testament of Hope. 370 00:23:35,560 --> 00:23:37,679 Speaker 1: I mean, everyone should have a Testament of Hope at 371 00:23:37,680 --> 00:23:40,359 Speaker 1: their bedside along with this new book here called How 372 00:23:40,359 --> 00:23:45,560 Speaker 1: to Say Democracy. But no, it's really beautiful. I mean 373 00:23:45,800 --> 00:23:47,760 Speaker 1: we all need all the help we can get, both 374 00:23:47,760 --> 00:23:52,480 Speaker 1: from the maybe three perspectives, figuring out how democracy works, 375 00:23:52,480 --> 00:23:54,520 Speaker 1: figuring out what we can do, and then finding the 376 00:23:54,600 --> 00:23:58,240 Speaker 1: inspiration to get involved. That's one of the most important 377 00:23:58,280 --> 00:24:01,119 Speaker 1: messages of the summits end of the book is to 378 00:24:01,640 --> 00:24:03,520 Speaker 1: get involved. But I do know when you say that 379 00:24:03,560 --> 00:24:05,520 Speaker 1: to people, they think, well, I'm busy and I don't 380 00:24:05,520 --> 00:24:08,679 Speaker 1: really know how if somebody wants to know, you know, 381 00:24:09,119 --> 00:24:12,480 Speaker 1: how do you begin possibly to get involved with democracy work. 382 00:24:13,440 --> 00:24:15,760 Speaker 1: I think the best way is to just start learning 383 00:24:15,760 --> 00:24:18,480 Speaker 1: about democracy. Just don't really assume that you know and 384 00:24:18,600 --> 00:24:21,680 Speaker 1: understand what democracy is, whether it's through some well selected 385 00:24:21,720 --> 00:24:24,520 Speaker 1: YouTube videos or a book like this or another book, 386 00:24:24,760 --> 00:24:27,960 Speaker 1: just start to dive in and understand democracy more deeply. 387 00:24:28,000 --> 00:24:30,840 Speaker 1: And I think that's the only way I began to 388 00:24:30,840 --> 00:24:33,720 Speaker 1: found my direct to find my direction was by being 389 00:24:33,720 --> 00:24:37,560 Speaker 1: curious and wanting to understand how democracy works and what 390 00:24:37,640 --> 00:24:40,120 Speaker 1: the heck is going wrong with ours now, what needs 391 00:24:40,119 --> 00:24:42,159 Speaker 1: to be done to fix it, and then what tiny 392 00:24:42,200 --> 00:24:45,119 Speaker 1: thing can I do to be helpful. I think that 393 00:24:45,240 --> 00:24:49,400 Speaker 1: the scariest thing about the moment that we're in, both 394 00:24:49,400 --> 00:24:53,119 Speaker 1: in this country and globally, because what we're seeing globally 395 00:24:53,200 --> 00:24:57,320 Speaker 1: is a rise in fascism and a rise in authoritarianism. 396 00:24:57,359 --> 00:25:00,520 Speaker 1: You can look to Hungry, you can look to Italy, 397 00:25:00,640 --> 00:25:04,960 Speaker 1: you can look to Brazil. Thankfully, you know, elected a 398 00:25:05,040 --> 00:25:08,000 Speaker 1: person that believes in democracy, but then we watched as 399 00:25:08,119 --> 00:25:13,320 Speaker 1: they did a insurrection two point zero. And so what 400 00:25:13,400 --> 00:25:17,560 Speaker 1: I think is really startling about this moment is that 401 00:25:18,520 --> 00:25:22,000 Speaker 1: these leaders, what they have in common is their ability 402 00:25:22,080 --> 00:25:28,040 Speaker 1: to zap hope, right, to drain hope from the people, 403 00:25:28,200 --> 00:25:32,920 Speaker 1: and in its place instill this sense of fear, fear 404 00:25:33,000 --> 00:25:36,720 Speaker 1: of self and fear of the other right to create 405 00:25:37,000 --> 00:25:41,199 Speaker 1: this illusion that they alone can fix it, right, that 406 00:25:41,320 --> 00:25:43,720 Speaker 1: you just want somebody to come in and make things 407 00:25:43,840 --> 00:25:48,280 Speaker 1: better because they have created this illusion that everything around 408 00:25:48,359 --> 00:25:51,879 Speaker 1: you is terrible. And so you know, as we wrap 409 00:25:52,080 --> 00:25:54,399 Speaker 1: right now, I just want to give you another moment 410 00:25:54,440 --> 00:25:58,159 Speaker 1: to talk about the power of hope, the power of 411 00:25:58,240 --> 00:26:03,240 Speaker 1: hope and inspiration, particularly in a moment that is filled 412 00:26:03,240 --> 00:26:09,720 Speaker 1: with a lot of despair. That's a great question, and 413 00:26:09,720 --> 00:26:13,760 Speaker 1: I find a great amount of hope and the reading 414 00:26:13,840 --> 00:26:18,080 Speaker 1: of history and building community with others. Then I have 415 00:26:18,160 --> 00:26:21,280 Speaker 1: something to say that might not sound very helpful to people, 416 00:26:21,320 --> 00:26:23,639 Speaker 1: but it is to me, and that is this is 417 00:26:23,680 --> 00:26:30,119 Speaker 1: work that we should do with direction and hope, certainly, 418 00:26:30,600 --> 00:26:34,840 Speaker 1: and the objective to restore democracy and to safeguard our 419 00:26:34,920 --> 00:26:39,600 Speaker 1: democratic values. But we should also do the work because 420 00:26:39,640 --> 00:26:43,520 Speaker 1: simply it's important. We want to keep what's described as 421 00:26:43,560 --> 00:26:46,720 Speaker 1: the spirit of liberty alive even if times get worse 422 00:26:46,720 --> 00:26:49,879 Speaker 1: in the future. You want to hand that down to 423 00:26:49,920 --> 00:26:53,840 Speaker 1: the next generation, to children and to grandchildren, so that 424 00:26:54,320 --> 00:26:57,160 Speaker 1: they don't forget what liberty and freedom is and even 425 00:26:57,200 --> 00:27:02,280 Speaker 1: how to build a democracy. So if something more catastrophic 426 00:27:02,320 --> 00:27:04,280 Speaker 1: happens to our democracy in the next fifty years. That 427 00:27:04,359 --> 00:27:07,960 Speaker 1: doesn't mean that democracy is not going to undergo a resurgence. 428 00:27:08,440 --> 00:27:11,560 Speaker 1: So we will need people who are carrying that flame onward. 429 00:27:11,880 --> 00:27:14,359 Speaker 1: And so some of my writing, I'm not sure what 430 00:27:14,520 --> 00:27:16,199 Speaker 1: to do to make sure people read some of it 431 00:27:16,240 --> 00:27:21,680 Speaker 1: in fifty years. But these ideas are everlasting and far 432 00:27:21,720 --> 00:27:24,080 Speaker 1: and away. As one hundred out of one hundred of 433 00:27:24,080 --> 00:27:25,800 Speaker 1: the world leaders said at the last summit, and they'll 434 00:27:25,840 --> 00:27:28,879 Speaker 1: say again at this summit, there is no better system 435 00:27:28,920 --> 00:27:33,080 Speaker 1: of government than representative democracy. It is wonderful. Even if 436 00:27:33,080 --> 00:27:35,320 Speaker 1: we lose it for a spell, it is wonderful. And 437 00:27:35,359 --> 00:27:37,000 Speaker 1: so if you lose it, you just have to figure 438 00:27:37,040 --> 00:27:39,480 Speaker 1: out how to go about finding it again or building 439 00:27:39,520 --> 00:27:44,440 Speaker 1: it anew That's hopeful to me. That is hopeful to me. 440 00:27:44,960 --> 00:27:48,160 Speaker 1: Doctor Eli and Merritt, thank you so much for making 441 00:27:48,200 --> 00:27:51,520 Speaker 1: the time to join will Gate F folks again. His 442 00:27:51,760 --> 00:27:56,119 Speaker 1: newsletter on sub stack is called American Commonwealth and his 443 00:27:56,280 --> 00:28:00,720 Speaker 1: new book is How to Save Democracy Advice and Inspiration 444 00:28:00,840 --> 00:28:04,560 Speaker 1: from ninety five world leaders. Thank you for making the 445 00:28:04,640 --> 00:28:06,879 Speaker 1: time for woke F and I hope to have you 446 00:28:06,960 --> 00:28:10,240 Speaker 1: back again on in the future. Thank you, Danielle. Great 447 00:28:10,280 --> 00:28:17,800 Speaker 1: to talk to you. That is it for me today, 448 00:28:17,840 --> 00:28:21,520 Speaker 1: dear folks on woke f as always, Power to the 449 00:28:21,600 --> 00:28:24,879 Speaker 1: people and to all the people. Power, Get woke and 450 00:28:25,000 --> 00:28:26,440 Speaker 1: stay woke as fuck.