1 00:00:02,520 --> 00:00:07,040 Speaker 1: Bloomberg Audio Studios, Podcasts, Radio News. 2 00:00:11,160 --> 00:00:15,160 Speaker 2: Welcome to the Bloomberg Daybreak Asia Podcast. I'm Charlie pellat 3 00:00:15,160 --> 00:00:18,200 Speaker 2: Doug Prisoners Off. This week coming up, we'll get the 4 00:00:18,280 --> 00:00:21,200 Speaker 2: latest on the trade front when we hear from Inu 5 00:00:21,440 --> 00:00:25,480 Speaker 2: Manak Fellow at the Council on Farm Relations. But we 6 00:00:25,560 --> 00:00:28,960 Speaker 2: begin this morning with markets. The dollar slip for a 7 00:00:29,080 --> 00:00:33,479 Speaker 2: six consecutive session Friday, poised for its longest losing streak 8 00:00:33,560 --> 00:00:37,480 Speaker 2: since March of twenty twenty four. That's after President Trump 9 00:00:37,560 --> 00:00:41,600 Speaker 2: tapped Council of Economic Advisor's chair Stephen Myron to serve 10 00:00:41,720 --> 00:00:45,120 Speaker 2: as a Federal Reserve governor. Earlier in the date, Myron 11 00:00:45,159 --> 00:00:48,840 Speaker 2: threw his support behind Governor Christopher Waller to succeed FED 12 00:00:48,920 --> 00:00:52,840 Speaker 2: Chair Jerome Powell. Both have echoed Trump's call for lower 13 00:00:52,960 --> 00:00:57,400 Speaker 2: interest rates. For more, we heard from Ivyng, chief investment 14 00:00:57,440 --> 00:01:01,800 Speaker 2: officer for the APACK at DWS. She spoke with Bloomberg's 15 00:01:01,920 --> 00:01:04,280 Speaker 2: Heidi Stroud Watts and Paul Allen. 16 00:01:04,680 --> 00:01:06,479 Speaker 3: I'd be great to have you here. I just want 17 00:01:06,520 --> 00:01:09,160 Speaker 3: to get your thoughts there on this movement at the 18 00:01:09,200 --> 00:01:11,960 Speaker 3: FED and you governor potentially for a few months at least. 19 00:01:12,000 --> 00:01:14,880 Speaker 3: In Stephen Myyron, he'll of course just be one voice 20 00:01:14,920 --> 00:01:18,160 Speaker 3: in the room. But Chris Waller is chair. How does 21 00:01:18,200 --> 00:01:18,640 Speaker 3: that sound? 22 00:01:19,160 --> 00:01:21,720 Speaker 4: I see instead of commenting on like a people movement, 23 00:01:21,840 --> 00:01:25,160 Speaker 4: we're more focused on the data itself because on last Friday, 24 00:01:25,280 --> 00:01:28,320 Speaker 4: labor market data is clearly showing the weakness of the 25 00:01:28,400 --> 00:01:30,960 Speaker 4: labor market, and we really look at the Federal Reserve 26 00:01:31,040 --> 00:01:33,039 Speaker 4: there that two key mandate they look at is one 27 00:01:33,120 --> 00:01:36,120 Speaker 4: is invasion. Of course, invasion data is going to move 28 00:01:36,160 --> 00:01:38,600 Speaker 4: higher with the tariff that we're seeing on the market, 29 00:01:38,880 --> 00:01:42,680 Speaker 4: but the labor market witness anyway, the federal re civical 30 00:01:42,760 --> 00:01:45,200 Speaker 4: for more than dovis stent. So if we look at 31 00:01:45,240 --> 00:01:48,120 Speaker 4: next showmans, we still believe that there will before weights 32 00:01:48,120 --> 00:01:48,840 Speaker 4: cut on the table. 33 00:01:49,720 --> 00:01:51,880 Speaker 3: The people in the room, though, do make a difference. 34 00:01:51,920 --> 00:01:54,840 Speaker 3: I mean both Stephen Myron and Chris Waller, you probably 35 00:01:54,880 --> 00:01:57,360 Speaker 3: describe them as duves. More likely the ease in twenty 36 00:01:57,400 --> 00:01:58,040 Speaker 3: twenty six. 37 00:01:58,440 --> 00:02:00,600 Speaker 4: Make it easy and easier for sure. 38 00:02:00,640 --> 00:02:02,560 Speaker 3: So where do you see the cash right hitting in 39 00:02:02,600 --> 00:02:03,520 Speaker 3: the US next year? 40 00:02:04,240 --> 00:02:06,880 Speaker 4: We're saying about like there would be like a four 41 00:02:06,880 --> 00:02:09,480 Speaker 4: weight each of them about twenty five business point like, 42 00:02:09,760 --> 00:02:12,920 Speaker 4: so that having more doel federal reserve governor on the 43 00:02:12,960 --> 00:02:16,440 Speaker 4: table is definitely better, But idea like the federalism is 44 00:02:16,480 --> 00:02:18,760 Speaker 4: still more data. Jifferins. So we focus a lot of 45 00:02:18,800 --> 00:02:21,359 Speaker 4: on the economic datas does. 46 00:02:21,240 --> 00:02:24,679 Speaker 1: That return the idea of sort of American exceptionalism in 47 00:02:24,840 --> 00:02:28,639 Speaker 1: US assets or is that still a quandary as long 48 00:02:28,680 --> 00:02:30,480 Speaker 1: as the trade uncertainty continues. 49 00:02:31,600 --> 00:02:34,680 Speaker 4: I think like that still depends on like what is 50 00:02:34,720 --> 00:02:38,440 Speaker 4: the data looking at, like when you talk about US exceptionalism. Like, 51 00:02:38,840 --> 00:02:40,720 Speaker 4: so we look at the economic side, look at the 52 00:02:40,720 --> 00:02:43,840 Speaker 4: corporate earning size, but if you compare about in terms 53 00:02:43,840 --> 00:02:46,480 Speaker 4: of the economic growth that we are seeing in US 54 00:02:46,480 --> 00:02:49,320 Speaker 4: in this year, yes, is still higher than eurosoon, but 55 00:02:49,400 --> 00:02:51,840 Speaker 4: if you look at the next year, based on our 56 00:02:52,160 --> 00:02:54,760 Speaker 4: in house reield erosome, we'll be able to deliver higher 57 00:02:54,800 --> 00:02:57,919 Speaker 4: GDB growth than US pretty much Giffern by the physical 58 00:02:58,000 --> 00:03:00,840 Speaker 4: stimulus that Germany is going to put on the and 59 00:03:00,880 --> 00:03:04,400 Speaker 4: this from the macro perspective, even from the corporate earning perspective, Yes, 60 00:03:04,560 --> 00:03:07,560 Speaker 4: US in the second quarter is still deliver excellence results 61 00:03:07,560 --> 00:03:10,120 Speaker 4: that we are seeing in the market, particularly driven by 62 00:03:10,200 --> 00:03:13,200 Speaker 4: the or the tech company. But if you look at 63 00:03:13,320 --> 00:03:16,119 Speaker 4: in the Europe company like for the next year, I'm 64 00:03:16,120 --> 00:03:18,400 Speaker 4: not saying about there would be delivered higher earning than 65 00:03:18,440 --> 00:03:20,600 Speaker 4: the US company. At least the gap we are seeing 66 00:03:20,680 --> 00:03:23,640 Speaker 4: between this two region is going to be narrowing. So 67 00:03:23,960 --> 00:03:27,119 Speaker 4: is US still leading the market itself? There were still 68 00:03:27,160 --> 00:03:29,359 Speaker 4: majority of the part of the market, but in terms 69 00:03:29,400 --> 00:03:31,960 Speaker 4: of incremental money, we believe that there will be some 70 00:03:32,040 --> 00:03:35,320 Speaker 4: incremental money. Thinking about on top of US, where would 71 00:03:35,320 --> 00:03:37,560 Speaker 4: be a better place to put in when the difference 72 00:03:37,600 --> 00:03:40,280 Speaker 4: between US and other region kind of narrative. 73 00:03:40,080 --> 00:03:42,160 Speaker 1: And you do you think Europe still has further to run, 74 00:03:42,200 --> 00:03:45,400 Speaker 1: but maybe more selective? What about in Asia as well? 75 00:03:46,280 --> 00:03:46,680 Speaker 2: Asia? 76 00:03:46,760 --> 00:03:49,480 Speaker 4: We actually we like Japan, like I guess it's like 77 00:03:49,560 --> 00:03:52,800 Speaker 4: a pre controversy, like we actually particularly like the Japan 78 00:03:52,920 --> 00:03:56,320 Speaker 4: like property segments, maybe market we think about if we 79 00:03:56,360 --> 00:03:59,480 Speaker 4: are expecting about two ways high coming in the bog like, 80 00:03:59,640 --> 00:04:02,240 Speaker 4: why would we actually like the property seven is cell 81 00:04:03,200 --> 00:04:05,600 Speaker 4: And the actually market share price is kind of revetting 82 00:04:05,600 --> 00:04:08,280 Speaker 4: it right now if you look at Japan property particular 83 00:04:08,360 --> 00:04:12,000 Speaker 4: on Japan, jbets is currently trading about fifteen percent discount 84 00:04:12,040 --> 00:04:15,400 Speaker 4: to the NAV versus historical average, the Setter Journey ten 85 00:04:15,440 --> 00:04:18,640 Speaker 4: percent premium. That's pretty much because of the macro impact 86 00:04:18,960 --> 00:04:21,599 Speaker 4: I'm not here to call about like we are done 87 00:04:21,640 --> 00:04:24,680 Speaker 4: with the weight hike in Japan that we're definitely not 88 00:04:24,760 --> 00:04:27,159 Speaker 4: putting in this case. In fact, our in house we're 89 00:04:27,200 --> 00:04:29,520 Speaker 4: thinking about there is two more weight hike coming in 90 00:04:29,600 --> 00:04:31,760 Speaker 4: Japan in the next trow months that we are seeing. 91 00:04:32,200 --> 00:04:34,359 Speaker 4: The key part is that when you look at close 92 00:04:34,400 --> 00:04:36,799 Speaker 4: the global market, which markets still give you a decent 93 00:04:36,839 --> 00:04:39,919 Speaker 4: spread between like the property and OIU versus like the 94 00:04:40,000 --> 00:04:42,200 Speaker 4: that cosse even you're take into account of the way 95 00:04:42,240 --> 00:04:43,919 Speaker 4: time we are putting in, there is still a decent 96 00:04:43,960 --> 00:04:47,080 Speaker 4: spread in the Japan market is cell So like that's 97 00:04:47,080 --> 00:04:48,640 Speaker 4: just the key part. And then we look at all 98 00:04:48,680 --> 00:04:53,400 Speaker 4: the fundamental data, be it office, be logistic like a multifamily, 99 00:04:53,520 --> 00:04:56,680 Speaker 4: all the setter isself due to the construction shortage we 100 00:04:56,720 --> 00:04:59,840 Speaker 4: are facing right now in Japan because of the aging population, 101 00:05:00,279 --> 00:05:03,159 Speaker 4: the demand suppie story is actually quite attractive. And not 102 00:05:03,440 --> 00:05:06,440 Speaker 4: to even touch on the like corporate actions that we're 103 00:05:06,440 --> 00:05:08,800 Speaker 4: seeing a class or the whole Japan. If you look 104 00:05:08,839 --> 00:05:12,080 Speaker 4: at this particular setter with a jay with if the 105 00:05:12,240 --> 00:05:14,839 Speaker 4: buy back a month in twenty twenty four, it's already 106 00:05:14,920 --> 00:05:18,240 Speaker 4: higher than the last ten year aggregated number of the 107 00:05:18,279 --> 00:05:21,320 Speaker 4: buy back a month, So like this setter is actually 108 00:05:21,360 --> 00:05:23,919 Speaker 4: paid pretty well with like all the thematic we're talking 109 00:05:23,960 --> 00:05:25,080 Speaker 4: about in Japan. 110 00:05:25,320 --> 00:05:28,160 Speaker 3: And how about some of those really trade exposed sectors 111 00:05:28,200 --> 00:05:31,200 Speaker 3: of Japan's equity market. So what's you view on that? 112 00:05:31,360 --> 00:05:34,599 Speaker 3: And do you see that trade uncertainty now receding or 113 00:05:34,640 --> 00:05:35,520 Speaker 3: is it just evolving? 114 00:05:36,320 --> 00:05:38,320 Speaker 4: I think it's like it's depends on where is the 115 00:05:38,400 --> 00:05:42,000 Speaker 4: expectations like compared with like on liberation day. Right now 116 00:05:42,080 --> 00:05:45,159 Speaker 4: it's like basically receding a little bit, but like in 117 00:05:45,279 --> 00:05:48,240 Speaker 4: terms of before the liberation date, it's like definitely all 118 00:05:48,279 --> 00:05:51,880 Speaker 4: the export focused company like a trade related company that 119 00:05:52,000 --> 00:05:55,320 Speaker 4: we're still getting affected. But like it's also set up 120 00:05:55,360 --> 00:05:58,080 Speaker 4: by set because since I was touching on the property 121 00:05:58,160 --> 00:06:00,200 Speaker 4: one logistic was the one people kind of say, oh, 122 00:06:00,240 --> 00:06:03,200 Speaker 4: does it affected by the trade because there's more related 123 00:06:03,240 --> 00:06:06,760 Speaker 4: to the tariff matter. But if you look at Japan 124 00:06:07,000 --> 00:06:10,039 Speaker 4: just etcetera, particular for the property funds, it's more focusing 125 00:06:10,040 --> 00:06:13,040 Speaker 4: on the domestic consumptions instead of external one. So that 126 00:06:13,160 --> 00:06:15,000 Speaker 4: CETA itself is actually relatively immal. 127 00:06:16,400 --> 00:06:19,400 Speaker 1: How do you feel about China because there's relative calm 128 00:06:19,440 --> 00:06:22,640 Speaker 1: and it's fully expected that probably that trade truth will continue. 129 00:06:22,800 --> 00:06:26,400 Speaker 4: Yes, yes, I think China isself like in terms of 130 00:06:26,440 --> 00:06:30,600 Speaker 4: the tariff impact, like it's actually not really a key 131 00:06:30,640 --> 00:06:32,839 Speaker 4: focus on the market, I would say because if you 132 00:06:32,880 --> 00:06:35,560 Speaker 4: look at between Trump one and Trump two, given like 133 00:06:35,800 --> 00:06:38,600 Speaker 4: the amount exported to the US is actually reducing, and 134 00:06:38,800 --> 00:06:41,040 Speaker 4: also the export to US as a percent of China 135 00:06:41,120 --> 00:06:45,080 Speaker 4: GDP is also below three percent. At this moment, it's 136 00:06:45,120 --> 00:06:47,800 Speaker 4: still a news headline people focusing on, but a lot 137 00:06:47,839 --> 00:06:50,920 Speaker 4: of focus actually have been focusing on the domestic consumption 138 00:06:51,040 --> 00:06:54,040 Speaker 4: part Like it's a domestic consumption it's really getting better. 139 00:06:54,520 --> 00:06:57,279 Speaker 4: Like of course a lot of driver is regarding the 140 00:06:57,480 --> 00:07:01,359 Speaker 4: trading policy, consumer stimulus, but we did see that recently 141 00:07:01,400 --> 00:07:03,840 Speaker 4: we're in between of the result season in like Hong 142 00:07:03,960 --> 00:07:06,960 Speaker 4: Kong China. For some company with more exposure in the 143 00:07:07,080 --> 00:07:10,080 Speaker 4: China retail market, they actually say that it's more a 144 00:07:10,080 --> 00:07:13,640 Speaker 4: bot based recovery they're seeing, not on that particular semon, 145 00:07:13,760 --> 00:07:16,440 Speaker 4: not the particular on high end or like a Circle 146 00:07:16,520 --> 00:07:19,440 Speaker 4: Star that is very popular. But this is what they're 147 00:07:19,480 --> 00:07:21,920 Speaker 4: saying is like they see the bottoming, they see that 148 00:07:21,960 --> 00:07:23,800 Speaker 4: it's a bot based recovery over there. 149 00:07:25,000 --> 00:07:28,360 Speaker 1: I mean in a PAC chief in investment officer at DWS. 150 00:07:35,600 --> 00:07:39,200 Speaker 2: Welcome back to the Daybreak Asia podcast. I'm Charlie Palatine. 151 00:07:39,240 --> 00:07:43,600 Speaker 2: This week for Doug Chrisner. Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi 152 00:07:43,720 --> 00:07:48,280 Speaker 2: spoke with Brazil's President Lola Thursday about strengthening trade ties 153 00:07:48,600 --> 00:07:53,000 Speaker 2: amid rising US tariffs. Earlier this week, President Trump hit 154 00:07:53,120 --> 00:07:56,480 Speaker 2: India with fifty percent tariffs to penalize it for its 155 00:07:56,560 --> 00:08:01,200 Speaker 2: trade barriers and purchases of Russian oil. Modi is also 156 00:08:01,280 --> 00:08:04,239 Speaker 2: expected to visit China later this month for a summit 157 00:08:04,440 --> 00:08:08,600 Speaker 2: with President Ji Jinping, his first trip there in seven years. 158 00:08:09,080 --> 00:08:12,640 Speaker 2: For more on the tariff story, we heard from Inu Manak, 159 00:08:13,040 --> 00:08:16,640 Speaker 2: fellow for Trade Policy at the Council on Forim Relations. 160 00:08:17,000 --> 00:08:20,640 Speaker 2: She spoke with Bloomberg's Heidi Stroud Watts and Paul. 161 00:08:20,480 --> 00:08:24,040 Speaker 1: Allen and a great to agree with us. And this 162 00:08:24,120 --> 00:08:26,560 Speaker 1: is another example of President Trump sort of trying to 163 00:08:26,600 --> 00:08:30,640 Speaker 1: achieve his foreign policy goals through trade policy. Right, do 164 00:08:30,680 --> 00:08:32,640 Speaker 1: you think it will be successful? Given that we know 165 00:08:32,760 --> 00:08:36,560 Speaker 1: for India the issue of purchasing Russian crud is really 166 00:08:36,559 --> 00:08:38,720 Speaker 1: a deeply structural one for its economy. 167 00:08:39,920 --> 00:08:42,760 Speaker 5: This is going to be a very difficult negotiation with 168 00:08:42,840 --> 00:08:46,080 Speaker 5: India and the use of tariffs as a tool for 169 00:08:46,240 --> 00:08:49,760 Speaker 5: all sorts of foreign policy objectives has been sort of 170 00:08:49,800 --> 00:08:53,840 Speaker 5: the method for President Trump. Now with India, what we're 171 00:08:53,920 --> 00:08:57,080 Speaker 5: looking at is the potential for these tariffs to go 172 00:08:57,120 --> 00:09:00,079 Speaker 5: into place on August twenty seventh, and that would be 173 00:09:00,200 --> 00:09:02,920 Speaker 5: bringing it to about a fifty percent rate. That's an 174 00:09:03,200 --> 00:09:06,720 Speaker 5: enormous amount of taxes that we would apply to Indian 175 00:09:06,720 --> 00:09:07,480 Speaker 5: imports coming in. 176 00:09:07,559 --> 00:09:07,800 Speaker 4: Now. 177 00:09:07,960 --> 00:09:11,599 Speaker 5: Some of the products that we're most concerned about, like pharmaceuticals, 178 00:09:11,640 --> 00:09:15,240 Speaker 5: electronics would not be affected yet, but there's a chance 179 00:09:15,280 --> 00:09:17,200 Speaker 5: that all of this will be ratcheted up as well 180 00:09:17,400 --> 00:09:20,840 Speaker 5: in due course, making this a very challenging negotiation that 181 00:09:20,920 --> 00:09:22,640 Speaker 5: will likely have to be extended. 182 00:09:23,320 --> 00:09:25,360 Speaker 1: What does it mean for India that has sort of 183 00:09:25,360 --> 00:09:28,920 Speaker 1: in recent years become the rising counter an ally to 184 00:09:28,960 --> 00:09:32,360 Speaker 1: the US against China, right because China also has Russian 185 00:09:32,400 --> 00:09:36,720 Speaker 1: crew purchases. But those negation negotiations kind of just keep 186 00:09:37,320 --> 00:09:41,199 Speaker 1: getting extended, and we're seeing the likes of traditional US 187 00:09:41,200 --> 00:09:44,199 Speaker 1: allies as well, like South Korea, Japan, the Philippines really 188 00:09:44,520 --> 00:09:46,360 Speaker 1: struggling to get to a point where they can get 189 00:09:46,440 --> 00:09:48,000 Speaker 1: a compromise with the White House. 190 00:09:49,200 --> 00:09:49,319 Speaker 2: You know. 191 00:09:49,400 --> 00:09:52,480 Speaker 5: One of the odd things that we've seen during this 192 00:09:52,559 --> 00:09:56,440 Speaker 5: administration has been the fact that traditional allies have been 193 00:09:56,480 --> 00:10:00,600 Speaker 5: treated more like adversaries, and our adversaries have seeningly had 194 00:10:00,920 --> 00:10:05,080 Speaker 5: an easier time dealing with the US president. So this 195 00:10:05,280 --> 00:10:08,440 Speaker 5: is a very odd time and one where there is 196 00:10:08,480 --> 00:10:12,079 Speaker 5: a shift in policy that is noticeable. We saw during 197 00:10:12,160 --> 00:10:15,160 Speaker 5: the Biden years there was a lot of courting of India, 198 00:10:15,200 --> 00:10:19,040 Speaker 5: trying to get India as a bulwark against China on 199 00:10:19,080 --> 00:10:23,520 Speaker 5: the US side to adopt some US policies towards China 200 00:10:23,520 --> 00:10:26,520 Speaker 5: that were similar. But what we see here is some 201 00:10:26,559 --> 00:10:29,960 Speaker 5: sort of transactional deal making that President Trump hopes to 202 00:10:30,040 --> 00:10:33,120 Speaker 5: achieve through these tactics, but it's not really clear that 203 00:10:33,160 --> 00:10:35,440 Speaker 5: this will pay off. And in the meantime, we see 204 00:10:35,480 --> 00:10:40,000 Speaker 5: India reaching out to others at Brazil like China, and 205 00:10:40,200 --> 00:10:42,839 Speaker 5: that could actually threaten long term US objectives. 206 00:10:44,000 --> 00:10:46,959 Speaker 3: Yeah, again, to your point on timing, that timing is interesting. 207 00:10:47,760 --> 00:10:50,520 Speaker 3: Nurentromodi's going to be meeting Lula to Silva first visit 208 00:10:50,559 --> 00:10:53,560 Speaker 3: to China in seven years. The timing is coincidental, but 209 00:10:53,640 --> 00:10:56,959 Speaker 3: India of course has a long long history of non alignment. 210 00:10:57,480 --> 00:11:00,079 Speaker 3: To these meetings to some degree help India position for 211 00:11:00,200 --> 00:11:02,079 Speaker 3: life outside of the US fere. 212 00:11:02,840 --> 00:11:05,760 Speaker 5: In many ways, that's the trajectory that India was taking 213 00:11:05,920 --> 00:11:08,720 Speaker 5: for a long time, and only more recently have we 214 00:11:08,800 --> 00:11:12,640 Speaker 5: seen this pivot whereby India is looking to strengthen its 215 00:11:12,679 --> 00:11:16,079 Speaker 5: ties with the United States in a more productive fashion 216 00:11:16,160 --> 00:11:18,760 Speaker 5: and to pivot away from some of those relationships. But 217 00:11:19,040 --> 00:11:21,520 Speaker 5: I think President Trump has has made pretty clear that 218 00:11:21,600 --> 00:11:26,560 Speaker 5: he is opposed to the bricks countries, including India, from 219 00:11:26,600 --> 00:11:31,160 Speaker 5: taking on any sort of counter to US power across 220 00:11:31,160 --> 00:11:34,360 Speaker 5: the world or setting up a currency, for example, that 221 00:11:34,400 --> 00:11:37,040 Speaker 5: would be a bricks currency. So I think what we're 222 00:11:37,080 --> 00:11:40,120 Speaker 5: seeing is sort of the bricks countries again sort of 223 00:11:40,200 --> 00:11:42,200 Speaker 5: aligning a little bit on some of these issues, and 224 00:11:42,240 --> 00:11:44,480 Speaker 5: perhaps that could lead to a little bit of pressure 225 00:11:44,520 --> 00:11:47,480 Speaker 5: on the United States to change course in its current policy. 226 00:11:48,760 --> 00:11:51,240 Speaker 3: And we heard from Narentromodia moment ago. I mean he 227 00:11:51,400 --> 00:11:55,960 Speaker 3: vowed to protect Indian farmers at all costs. I mean domestically, politically, 228 00:11:56,080 --> 00:11:58,480 Speaker 3: there's a lot on the line for Prime Minister Modi here, 229 00:11:58,480 --> 00:12:00,000 Speaker 3: isn't that oh absolute? 230 00:12:00,360 --> 00:12:03,839 Speaker 5: You know, India is one of the toughest negotiators you'll 231 00:12:03,880 --> 00:12:08,280 Speaker 5: ever sit across from They have been persistent in maintaining 232 00:12:08,559 --> 00:12:12,400 Speaker 5: fairly high levels of protection on many markets, and their 233 00:12:12,440 --> 00:12:16,120 Speaker 5: tariffs remain fairly high, and India has not been willing 234 00:12:16,200 --> 00:12:18,440 Speaker 5: to back down on that for a very long time. 235 00:12:18,559 --> 00:12:21,080 Speaker 5: So I think for the Trump administration, this is an 236 00:12:21,080 --> 00:12:24,679 Speaker 5: attempt to sort of force India to make those systemic 237 00:12:24,800 --> 00:12:28,720 Speaker 5: changes that have been a problematic for quite a long time. 238 00:12:29,280 --> 00:12:31,640 Speaker 5: And I'm not quite sure that India is going to 239 00:12:31,720 --> 00:12:34,680 Speaker 5: cave across the board and all these things. But as 240 00:12:34,720 --> 00:12:37,000 Speaker 5: we've seen with the deals that have come out so far, 241 00:12:37,400 --> 00:12:40,920 Speaker 5: there are certain carrots that have been given in order 242 00:12:40,960 --> 00:12:43,920 Speaker 5: to lower these terraf rates, and other countries have been 243 00:12:43,920 --> 00:12:46,800 Speaker 5: willing to give something back to the United States, whether 244 00:12:46,840 --> 00:12:50,600 Speaker 5: it's in investments or in reducing some targeted terror farrier. 245 00:12:50,679 --> 00:12:53,480 Speaker 5: So I can imagine that India could strike some sort 246 00:12:53,480 --> 00:12:56,840 Speaker 5: of deal that still maintains quite high levels of protection 247 00:12:57,120 --> 00:12:59,000 Speaker 5: and yet gives the United States something that it can 248 00:12:59,040 --> 00:12:59,400 Speaker 5: live with. 249 00:13:01,440 --> 00:13:04,680 Speaker 1: Do you see sort of fundamental changes when it comes 250 00:13:04,720 --> 00:13:09,960 Speaker 1: to realignment of strategic relationships within Asia, particularly pertaining to 251 00:13:10,000 --> 00:13:13,240 Speaker 1: the global self. We've seen efforts by beajing or ready 252 00:13:13,360 --> 00:13:16,000 Speaker 1: to do that. Do you think some of these changes 253 00:13:16,040 --> 00:13:18,760 Speaker 1: and sort of re alliances, if you will, might be 254 00:13:18,840 --> 00:13:21,319 Speaker 1: longer lasting than just this US administration. 255 00:13:22,679 --> 00:13:26,920 Speaker 5: It's entirely possible that we could see global realignment of 256 00:13:26,960 --> 00:13:31,560 Speaker 5: a lot of different economic and diplomatic relationships as a 257 00:13:31,600 --> 00:13:34,920 Speaker 5: result of the Trump administration's tariff policy. You know, we're 258 00:13:34,920 --> 00:13:37,840 Speaker 5: already starting to see trade patterns begin to shift. We're 259 00:13:37,880 --> 00:13:41,000 Speaker 5: seeing some partners of the United States look for other 260 00:13:41,040 --> 00:13:44,880 Speaker 5: markets to diversify their exports, and so I think that 261 00:13:44,880 --> 00:13:48,160 Speaker 5: that could lead to more permanent changes the longer that 262 00:13:48,200 --> 00:13:50,800 Speaker 5: this goes on. Now, of course, there could be a 263 00:13:50,880 --> 00:13:54,720 Speaker 5: reversal in the future. The courts are reviewing the current 264 00:13:54,760 --> 00:13:57,040 Speaker 5: tariffs that have been put in place, and then that 265 00:13:57,120 --> 00:14:01,000 Speaker 5: could overturn some of these tariffs. Could still come back 266 00:14:01,320 --> 00:14:04,760 Speaker 5: in terms of other statutes and laws that the president 267 00:14:04,760 --> 00:14:07,560 Speaker 5: could use to enact additional tariffs. So I think that 268 00:14:07,640 --> 00:14:10,240 Speaker 5: for the remainder of President Trump's time in office, this 269 00:14:10,280 --> 00:14:12,960 Speaker 5: is going to be a rocky couple of years, and 270 00:14:13,120 --> 00:14:15,559 Speaker 5: allies are going to have to weigh whether or not 271 00:14:15,600 --> 00:14:18,320 Speaker 5: they're going to wait out any substantive change in US 272 00:14:18,360 --> 00:14:20,960 Speaker 5: policy before they make substantive shifts in. 273 00:14:20,960 --> 00:14:24,400 Speaker 3: Their own all right in my nec fellow for Trade 274 00:14:24,480 --> 00:14:27,000 Speaker 3: Policy at the Council on Foreign Relations. 275 00:14:29,600 --> 00:14:32,960 Speaker 2: Thanks for listening to today's episode of the Bloomberg Daybreak 276 00:14:33,120 --> 00:14:36,480 Speaker 2: Asia Edition podcast. Each weekday, we look at the story 277 00:14:36,560 --> 00:14:40,920 Speaker 2: shaping markets, finance, and geopolitics in the Asia Pacific. You 278 00:14:40,960 --> 00:14:45,040 Speaker 2: can find us on Apple, Spotify, the Bloomberg Podcast YouTube channel, 279 00:14:45,160 --> 00:14:48,200 Speaker 2: or anywhere else you listen. Join us again tomorrow for 280 00:14:48,320 --> 00:14:51,800 Speaker 2: insight on the market moves from Hong Kong to Singapore 281 00:14:52,200 --> 00:14:55,960 Speaker 2: and Australia. I'm Doug Prisoner and this is Bloomberg