1 00:00:15,840 --> 00:00:20,360 Speaker 1: Lute. If it doesn't work, you're just not using enough. 2 00:00:21,040 --> 00:00:25,840 Speaker 1: You're listening to soft Rep Radio Special Operations, military news 3 00:00:26,200 --> 00:00:36,120 Speaker 1: on straight talk with the guys and the community. Hey, 4 00:00:36,200 --> 00:00:39,879 Speaker 1: welcome to another episode of soft Rep Radio. I am 5 00:00:39,920 --> 00:00:43,040 Speaker 1: your host, Rad, and with me, I have a very 6 00:00:43,159 --> 00:00:46,080 Speaker 1: special guest. Now you are probably used to me talking 7 00:00:46,120 --> 00:00:49,400 Speaker 1: to somebody who's a Green Beret whose Delta Forest Navy Seals, 8 00:00:49,720 --> 00:00:51,400 Speaker 1: and that's not going to change here. We're just gonna 9 00:00:51,440 --> 00:00:56,080 Speaker 1: talk about the means of transportation over the years of conflict, 10 00:00:56,440 --> 00:01:00,760 Speaker 1: that this device, this machine, this beast, this soldier, this 11 00:01:00,840 --> 00:01:05,000 Speaker 1: warrior has been on the battlefield throughout time. And I'm 12 00:01:05,000 --> 00:01:08,600 Speaker 1: gonna introduce Paul, who has written a book for you 13 00:01:08,640 --> 00:01:13,200 Speaker 1: to enjoy. Paul, let's talk about jeeps. I think I 14 00:01:13,240 --> 00:01:16,600 Speaker 1: can handle that, Rad. You know, we'll see, we'll see 15 00:01:16,640 --> 00:01:19,920 Speaker 1: if I live up to your usual standards. Would you 16 00:01:19,959 --> 00:01:22,240 Speaker 1: like me to talk about First, tell me the name 17 00:01:22,240 --> 00:01:25,760 Speaker 1: of your book, No problem. I've actually written three books 18 00:01:25,959 --> 00:01:29,399 Speaker 1: what I call on early GEP history. Okay, And I 19 00:01:29,480 --> 00:01:33,039 Speaker 1: define early GEEP history because I can because it's me, right, Rad, 20 00:01:33,200 --> 00:01:35,560 Speaker 1: you know, just you know, let's make it up as 21 00:01:35,560 --> 00:01:37,840 Speaker 1: we go along. I'm so excited. I'm so excited to 22 00:01:37,840 --> 00:01:41,319 Speaker 1: have this conversation about jeeps. Yeah, don't worries so early 23 00:01:41,400 --> 00:01:44,320 Speaker 1: GEP history can break be broken up into three periods, 24 00:01:44,600 --> 00:01:48,440 Speaker 1: the end of War one to October nineteen forty, October 25 00:01:48,520 --> 00:01:52,000 Speaker 1: nineteen forty to March of nineteen forty one, and then 26 00:01:52,200 --> 00:01:56,440 Speaker 1: March of ninety one to November December ninety one, just 27 00:01:56,520 --> 00:02:00,160 Speaker 1: before we got in the war. Okay. And so I've 28 00:02:00,160 --> 00:02:03,520 Speaker 1: written three books. The first book is called Project Management 29 00:02:03,520 --> 00:02:06,720 Speaker 1: in History, and that covers the period up to October 30 00:02:06,840 --> 00:02:11,880 Speaker 1: nineteen forty from a project management perspective. Then I wrote 31 00:02:11,880 --> 00:02:16,040 Speaker 1: a second book called The Original Jeeps, and that covers 32 00:02:16,120 --> 00:02:21,200 Speaker 1: the period going all the way from War one to March. 33 00:02:22,360 --> 00:02:26,399 Speaker 1: So we've got two thirds covered in the second book, okay. 34 00:02:26,600 --> 00:02:28,920 Speaker 1: And in the second book, there's three jeeps on the 35 00:02:28,960 --> 00:02:31,960 Speaker 1: front where the which were the three original jeep prototypes. 36 00:02:32,200 --> 00:02:34,919 Speaker 1: And we go in and both of those books into 37 00:02:36,000 --> 00:02:39,720 Speaker 1: very fine detail of what happened to where someone on 38 00:02:39,800 --> 00:02:43,680 Speaker 1: Amazon wrote about the original Jeeps, I'll be I'll give 39 00:02:43,720 --> 00:02:46,880 Speaker 1: it clear, this is a little dry, with lots of 40 00:02:46,919 --> 00:02:51,600 Speaker 1: technical detail, but no book has been written that go 41 00:02:51,919 --> 00:02:54,520 Speaker 1: that covers the creation of the jeep and that's better 42 00:02:54,880 --> 00:02:58,480 Speaker 1: covers the creation of the jeep more thoroughly. So then 43 00:02:58,480 --> 00:03:00,280 Speaker 1: what I decided to do on the third book book 44 00:03:00,639 --> 00:03:03,000 Speaker 1: was to kind of make the story a little bit 45 00:03:03,040 --> 00:03:08,000 Speaker 1: more accessible to people. We wrote, wrote, compiled what we 46 00:03:08,080 --> 00:03:11,919 Speaker 1: call the original jeeps and pictures, and it's an images book. 47 00:03:12,520 --> 00:03:15,560 Speaker 1: And this book is the first one that covers the 48 00:03:15,760 --> 00:03:19,040 Speaker 1: entirety of early Jip history all the way where we 49 00:03:19,120 --> 00:03:22,200 Speaker 1: get in when the United States enters World War two. 50 00:03:22,919 --> 00:03:25,040 Speaker 1: So on the cover of this book, we have all 51 00:03:25,440 --> 00:03:30,720 Speaker 1: seven of the original jeeps. And the book is very readable. 52 00:03:30,840 --> 00:03:32,920 Speaker 1: I had a friend say they could read through it 53 00:03:33,040 --> 00:03:38,640 Speaker 1: in an hour, So we've got three. Yeah, and and 54 00:03:38,680 --> 00:03:41,440 Speaker 1: again the new book, which will spend you know, a 55 00:03:41,560 --> 00:03:44,400 Speaker 1: majority of our time talking about just wanted to make 56 00:03:44,440 --> 00:03:46,720 Speaker 1: the story more accessible to more people that they could 57 00:03:47,280 --> 00:03:50,480 Speaker 1: find out what happened through the images, and then if 58 00:03:50,480 --> 00:03:53,160 Speaker 1: they want to go into the detail, they can purchase 59 00:03:53,480 --> 00:03:57,040 Speaker 1: the original jeeps. So that's kind of the overall story 60 00:03:57,040 --> 00:04:00,720 Speaker 1: of the books. Okay, that's awesome, and so you're they're, uh, 61 00:04:01,200 --> 00:04:03,440 Speaker 1: you know, it's awesome. See. The reason why I'm so 62 00:04:03,520 --> 00:04:05,640 Speaker 1: excited to have you on on the show today is 63 00:04:05,680 --> 00:04:07,920 Speaker 1: because you know, a lot of folks don't understand that 64 00:04:08,000 --> 00:04:11,800 Speaker 1: Jeep and Ford and you know Ford Willie's jeep had 65 00:04:11,840 --> 00:04:14,680 Speaker 1: this relationship back in the day to try to get 66 00:04:14,680 --> 00:04:17,919 Speaker 1: government contracts to go mechanized. Right, So we're trying to 67 00:04:17,960 --> 00:04:21,080 Speaker 1: get you know, beasts on the battlefield other than horses, 68 00:04:21,480 --> 00:04:23,960 Speaker 1: and they're like, we need something that can you know, 69 00:04:24,160 --> 00:04:27,880 Speaker 1: take a beating, you know, fit some troops take wounded. 70 00:04:28,240 --> 00:04:30,039 Speaker 1: How can we get wounded out, you know, by using 71 00:04:30,120 --> 00:04:32,359 Speaker 1: litters on the front of the hoods. I mean, you know, 72 00:04:32,440 --> 00:04:35,240 Speaker 1: let's talk right, let's get into it, because you know, 73 00:04:35,480 --> 00:04:39,280 Speaker 1: the jeep is combat ready in like five minutes. Yeah, 74 00:04:39,360 --> 00:04:44,599 Speaker 1: so that's absolutely correct. And so the overall story is, 75 00:04:45,400 --> 00:04:49,880 Speaker 1: as you stated, right around n the Germans were marching 76 00:04:49,920 --> 00:04:54,240 Speaker 1: across Europe full you know, much more mechanized modern for 77 00:04:54,279 --> 00:04:59,159 Speaker 1: that time, Armies and the United States realized we need 78 00:04:59,360 --> 00:05:02,240 Speaker 1: a vehicle to replaced a mule in the motorcycles sidecar 79 00:05:02,640 --> 00:05:05,080 Speaker 1: for all the things you want to talk about. And 80 00:05:05,240 --> 00:05:12,359 Speaker 1: in May nineteen forty they had exactly nothing, nothing, nothing 81 00:05:12,560 --> 00:05:15,880 Speaker 1: and nothing on the drawing board, nothing zip, not a 82 00:05:16,200 --> 00:05:19,880 Speaker 1: And that was literally two weeks they realized this two 83 00:05:19,880 --> 00:05:23,080 Speaker 1: weeks and I'm meeting two weeks after Hitler invaded the 84 00:05:23,080 --> 00:05:26,720 Speaker 1: West in May tenth nine, and then threw us an 85 00:05:27,320 --> 00:05:33,240 Speaker 1: an amazing, miraculous set of circumstances which people don't really 86 00:05:33,240 --> 00:05:35,080 Speaker 1: know about, and that's why we wanted to document in 87 00:05:35,120 --> 00:05:38,400 Speaker 1: our books. The jeep came into being between that time 88 00:05:38,440 --> 00:05:42,560 Speaker 1: in May and delivered the first one in September, on 89 00:05:42,640 --> 00:05:47,200 Speaker 1: September twenty three, ninety and in a miraculous story. It's 90 00:05:47,240 --> 00:05:50,480 Speaker 1: literally pretty quick. Yeah, I never stopped using that term. Amazing. Yeah, 91 00:05:50,480 --> 00:05:54,000 Speaker 1: it was. It was really quick. Yea four wheel drive, 92 00:05:54,360 --> 00:05:57,800 Speaker 1: you know, capable of being dropped in a crate and 93 00:05:57,880 --> 00:06:00,600 Speaker 1: having a small man unit that's attached to the vehicle 94 00:06:00,839 --> 00:06:03,720 Speaker 1: drop with an airborne style if they had to assemble it, 95 00:06:04,080 --> 00:06:06,279 Speaker 1: if it landed correctly and didn't break apart, and then 96 00:06:06,320 --> 00:06:07,920 Speaker 1: they could put it together in like five minutes. And 97 00:06:08,000 --> 00:06:12,520 Speaker 1: they were mechanized now in some you know. And the 98 00:06:12,600 --> 00:06:16,480 Speaker 1: other thing which is amazing, Sorry I don't interrupt you, No, no, no, 99 00:06:16,520 --> 00:06:20,400 Speaker 1: I'm just like, yeah, you're like, who. The other thing 100 00:06:20,440 --> 00:06:23,760 Speaker 1: that was amazing about it is, you know, once it created, 101 00:06:24,080 --> 00:06:26,720 Speaker 1: given the nature the war was coming up, it could 102 00:06:26,760 --> 00:06:31,520 Speaker 1: operate in any theater, anything from desert to Europe to 103 00:06:31,880 --> 00:06:36,560 Speaker 1: the Pacific, to China, Burma, it didn't matter. So that 104 00:06:36,760 --> 00:06:39,440 Speaker 1: is even more remarkable that a that a vehicle that 105 00:06:39,640 --> 00:06:43,920 Speaker 1: versatile could be created that quickly, you know, in it's 106 00:06:43,960 --> 00:06:47,599 Speaker 1: just it's just amazing it is. And you see a 107 00:06:47,600 --> 00:06:49,839 Speaker 1: lot of these videos. You go probably look on YouTube 108 00:06:49,839 --> 00:06:52,560 Speaker 1: and find the you know, how to assemble it. You know, 109 00:06:52,640 --> 00:06:54,800 Speaker 1: there's like guys that do it as a as a 110 00:06:55,000 --> 00:06:57,640 Speaker 1: five minute stop watch type of thing and or how 111 00:06:57,720 --> 00:07:00,800 Speaker 1: to how it was first created. A video where they're 112 00:07:00,800 --> 00:07:02,880 Speaker 1: going over these bumps back in the day and like 113 00:07:02,880 --> 00:07:05,840 Speaker 1: an old Willie's jeep and they got you know, troops 114 00:07:05,839 --> 00:07:07,919 Speaker 1: in it, and he's bouncing all around, he probably banging 115 00:07:07,920 --> 00:07:10,160 Speaker 1: his head on the edge of the you know, of 116 00:07:10,200 --> 00:07:13,080 Speaker 1: the frame, and they're just trying to get what happens 117 00:07:13,120 --> 00:07:16,320 Speaker 1: to a soldier in those conditions. So what did jeep 118 00:07:16,400 --> 00:07:18,280 Speaker 1: have to fix about that? You know, there had to 119 00:07:18,320 --> 00:07:21,160 Speaker 1: be something where it's like we got to have some suspension. 120 00:07:21,360 --> 00:07:24,320 Speaker 1: It can't just be knocking our soldiers around. How did 121 00:07:24,320 --> 00:07:26,800 Speaker 1: they come up with that? If you want me to 122 00:07:26,840 --> 00:07:29,840 Speaker 1: go back and tell you kind of the birth story, 123 00:07:29,960 --> 00:07:31,960 Speaker 1: I think I can answer that question that way that 124 00:07:32,000 --> 00:07:36,440 Speaker 1: makes sense. Yes, yeah, so you're in May nineteen forty 125 00:07:37,320 --> 00:07:41,920 Speaker 1: and they have nothing. And stepping back, there was this 126 00:07:42,280 --> 00:07:44,600 Speaker 1: car company that most people have never heard of, called 127 00:07:44,600 --> 00:07:48,280 Speaker 1: the American Bantam Car Company, which was based in a 128 00:07:48,320 --> 00:07:52,880 Speaker 1: small a small city in thirty miles north east of 129 00:07:52,920 --> 00:07:56,760 Speaker 1: Pittsburgh called Butler, Pennsylvania. And that company had spent the 130 00:07:57,000 --> 00:08:01,400 Speaker 1: entire through various means. They it's spent the entire decade 131 00:08:01,640 --> 00:08:05,600 Speaker 1: of the thirties, which wasn't exactly a great economic time, 132 00:08:05,720 --> 00:08:07,960 Speaker 1: by the way, case anyone was wondering a little thing 133 00:08:08,040 --> 00:08:11,160 Speaker 1: called the Great Depression, you know, it's like that. So 134 00:08:12,120 --> 00:08:16,760 Speaker 1: Bannam tried to build small cars for the United States, 135 00:08:17,000 --> 00:08:22,320 Speaker 1: and shockingly it didn't go well. And so in nineteen 136 00:08:22,400 --> 00:08:26,280 Speaker 1: forty the company was bankrupt. They had no staff, they 137 00:08:26,320 --> 00:08:30,119 Speaker 1: had nothing, no capital, nothing. They were just we're gonna 138 00:08:30,200 --> 00:08:33,679 Speaker 1: bomp fade into history. And they took one last roll 139 00:08:33,800 --> 00:08:36,320 Speaker 1: the dice one Hail Mary passed, and they said, let's 140 00:08:36,360 --> 00:08:39,640 Speaker 1: see if we can get some government contracts. So they 141 00:08:39,720 --> 00:08:43,160 Speaker 1: hired a guy to go to Washington and rummage around 142 00:08:43,400 --> 00:08:45,800 Speaker 1: to see if they could find something. A long story short, 143 00:08:45,880 --> 00:08:50,240 Speaker 1: this gentleman named Charles Paine ends up in May nineteen 144 00:08:50,360 --> 00:08:53,280 Speaker 1: forty in the office of the Infantry, which had been 145 00:08:53,280 --> 00:08:56,360 Speaker 1: looking for a vehicle of what we're talking about for 146 00:08:56,920 --> 00:09:00,120 Speaker 1: a three or four years prior, and he had is 147 00:09:00,160 --> 00:09:02,440 Speaker 1: up in the office of this guy named Colonel O Seth, 148 00:09:03,080 --> 00:09:06,439 Speaker 1: who literally was at this conference I was mentioning earlier 149 00:09:07,000 --> 00:09:10,040 Speaker 1: where they realized that they had nothing. This conference was 150 00:09:10,040 --> 00:09:13,199 Speaker 1: held in Baltimore, Maryland, at a place called Camp Hola Bird, 151 00:09:13,280 --> 00:09:18,080 Speaker 1: which was the Army's main depot for procuring vehicles. So 152 00:09:18,120 --> 00:09:21,480 Speaker 1: this all this guy is at this conference in May. 153 00:09:21,600 --> 00:09:24,720 Speaker 1: They're talking about this type of vehicle. They have nothing. 154 00:09:24,800 --> 00:09:27,400 Speaker 1: He goes back to his office and who's sitting in 155 00:09:27,400 --> 00:09:30,240 Speaker 1: the window sill? But it got Charles Paine from Bannam 156 00:09:30,280 --> 00:09:33,880 Speaker 1: to try to interest him in contracts for the war. 157 00:09:33,960 --> 00:09:37,840 Speaker 1: They were looking for airplane parts. O Seth comes in, says, 158 00:09:37,880 --> 00:09:40,160 Speaker 1: who are you and he's like, I'm you know, Charles 159 00:09:40,160 --> 00:09:42,600 Speaker 1: Paine from American Bannam. He's like, what are you doing here. 160 00:09:42,760 --> 00:09:44,800 Speaker 1: It's like, well, I'm want to interest you and maybe 161 00:09:45,040 --> 00:09:48,160 Speaker 1: you know looking for air because there the Air Force 162 00:09:48,240 --> 00:09:52,440 Speaker 1: was on the Army at the time. You know aircraft 163 00:09:52,480 --> 00:09:55,760 Speaker 1: parts or we build vehicles. He goes, well, we've tested 164 00:09:55,760 --> 00:09:59,040 Speaker 1: your vehicles which they have and they're no good. So 165 00:09:59,320 --> 00:10:02,240 Speaker 1: Payne was the consummate salesman. He says, well, what can 166 00:10:02,280 --> 00:10:04,680 Speaker 1: we what can we do? What do you want? He goes, 167 00:10:05,080 --> 00:10:07,440 Speaker 1: I know, Colonel o Seth had been very involved in 168 00:10:07,480 --> 00:10:09,599 Speaker 1: the in the develop in the tests that they have 169 00:10:09,679 --> 00:10:12,040 Speaker 1: been looking for a vehicle the last few years. So 170 00:10:12,200 --> 00:10:15,200 Speaker 1: keep the story short. Osi says, I know what we 171 00:10:15,280 --> 00:10:18,640 Speaker 1: want and if you work with me, I we will 172 00:10:18,679 --> 00:10:21,360 Speaker 1: develop a general list of spects to start a procurement 173 00:10:21,400 --> 00:10:24,360 Speaker 1: for a vehicle. O Seth says thumbs up. And over 174 00:10:24,360 --> 00:10:27,280 Speaker 1: the decks two weeks, those two guys, primarily with other 175 00:10:27,320 --> 00:10:30,400 Speaker 1: people in the Infantry office, work together and create a 176 00:10:30,440 --> 00:10:34,320 Speaker 1: general list of specifications for a vehicle that will meet 177 00:10:34,360 --> 00:10:37,440 Speaker 1: this need that we're talking about. And that memo was 178 00:10:37,480 --> 00:10:41,920 Speaker 1: written on June six, which, let's test your history knowledge. 179 00:10:42,000 --> 00:10:45,400 Speaker 1: What happened four years to the day exactly after that date? 180 00:10:46,600 --> 00:10:50,640 Speaker 1: D Day? Correct? D day? Right, you can't make that up. 181 00:10:50,679 --> 00:10:53,840 Speaker 1: It's right on the memos is June. It's like, oh 182 00:10:53,880 --> 00:10:59,040 Speaker 1: my god. So they come up with yeah, four years, 183 00:10:59,080 --> 00:11:01,280 Speaker 1: I hope I set four years later, I say four years. 184 00:11:03,000 --> 00:11:09,839 Speaker 1: I'm glad I said the right answer. My dad you know, hey, 185 00:11:09,920 --> 00:11:11,760 Speaker 1: you got it. You know, I really want to try 186 00:11:11,760 --> 00:11:14,760 Speaker 1: to make the question hard. Anyway, So four years later 187 00:11:15,080 --> 00:11:17,760 Speaker 1: was D Day exactly. You can't make that up. And 188 00:11:17,880 --> 00:11:22,280 Speaker 1: so they now have a general list of specifications created 189 00:11:22,320 --> 00:11:25,000 Speaker 1: in two weeks of what they're looking for for a vehicle. 190 00:11:25,400 --> 00:11:27,880 Speaker 1: So the journey it started. And in the original Jeeps 191 00:11:27,880 --> 00:11:30,360 Speaker 1: and Pictures, one of the things we did is we 192 00:11:30,440 --> 00:11:37,160 Speaker 1: included among the images the actual documents throughout the procurement, 193 00:11:37,320 --> 00:11:41,040 Speaker 1: and the June six nineteen document is in the book. 194 00:11:41,120 --> 00:11:42,719 Speaker 1: I could try to show it. Do you let me 195 00:11:42,760 --> 00:11:45,040 Speaker 1: try to show it from the book? Yeah, the viewer 196 00:11:45,120 --> 00:11:46,880 Speaker 1: that might be watching us on YouTube could take a 197 00:11:46,920 --> 00:11:49,880 Speaker 1: peek at it, and uh, the listener, it's just really 198 00:11:49,960 --> 00:11:54,040 Speaker 1: the documentation showing, you know, and there it is. It 199 00:11:54,120 --> 00:11:57,160 Speaker 1: probably can't see it, but there's the June six nineteen memo, 200 00:11:57,720 --> 00:12:03,120 Speaker 1: page one, right, the actual document that kicked. Every single 201 00:12:03,200 --> 00:12:08,480 Speaker 1: jeep that's ever been built came from that document. So 202 00:12:08,520 --> 00:12:11,960 Speaker 1: people can actually read and I included both pages of 203 00:12:12,040 --> 00:12:15,360 Speaker 1: that significant document so people can read it if they 204 00:12:15,360 --> 00:12:20,360 Speaker 1: want the actual history. That's very significant. That's like, we 205 00:12:20,440 --> 00:12:23,960 Speaker 1: need this vehicle and that is the jeep and you know, 206 00:12:24,320 --> 00:12:26,640 Speaker 1: my understanding and you can correct me if I'm wrong. 207 00:12:26,840 --> 00:12:30,719 Speaker 1: Is JEEP stands for just everyday essential parts like they 208 00:12:30,720 --> 00:12:34,160 Speaker 1: wanted it so simplistic to be able to build. That's 209 00:12:34,360 --> 00:12:37,720 Speaker 1: one of the I've heard that acronym. What do you think. Well, 210 00:12:38,320 --> 00:12:42,960 Speaker 1: that's where they put the list of specifications down and 211 00:12:43,000 --> 00:12:45,760 Speaker 1: they did want something that was in that vein that 212 00:12:45,800 --> 00:12:48,960 Speaker 1: would be that that versatile. But they really didn't know 213 00:12:49,200 --> 00:12:52,320 Speaker 1: what they wanted at the time. Okay, they kind of 214 00:12:52,360 --> 00:12:55,079 Speaker 1: had a general idea. I can move into the next 215 00:12:55,120 --> 00:12:56,680 Speaker 1: part of the story if you want to kind of 216 00:12:56,679 --> 00:12:59,320 Speaker 1: try to explain that you get to the point where 217 00:13:00,000 --> 00:13:02,640 Speaker 1: to get that. So what happened after the June six 218 00:13:02,720 --> 00:13:08,600 Speaker 1: memo came out. What Seth had done is usually items 219 00:13:08,600 --> 00:13:12,040 Speaker 1: are are procured for the army through a quartermaster, and 220 00:13:12,040 --> 00:13:15,280 Speaker 1: o Seth was mad at the quartermaster, so he put 221 00:13:15,280 --> 00:13:19,640 Speaker 1: it put an item in the specification so that this 222 00:13:19,880 --> 00:13:22,960 Speaker 1: particular procurement for this vehicle will go to the Ordinance department. 223 00:13:23,480 --> 00:13:26,120 Speaker 1: Long story short, it goes over the ordinance department and 224 00:13:26,120 --> 00:13:29,600 Speaker 1: the order depart Ordinance department says, we don't procure vehicles. 225 00:13:29,640 --> 00:13:31,760 Speaker 1: We don't have a clue, Well, we don't know what 226 00:13:31,800 --> 00:13:34,200 Speaker 1: to do. So they go, you know what, why don't 227 00:13:34,200 --> 00:13:37,559 Speaker 1: we go visit the Bantom Plant. So they go up 228 00:13:37,600 --> 00:13:40,040 Speaker 1: and they make this decision on June seventeenth, and they say, 229 00:13:40,120 --> 00:13:42,079 Speaker 1: you know what, We're gonna go to Butler from Baltimore. 230 00:13:42,120 --> 00:13:45,760 Speaker 1: Butler June June seventh, June nineteen. I get my dates 231 00:13:45,840 --> 00:13:49,600 Speaker 1: right here June. And so they go up to the 232 00:13:49,640 --> 00:13:53,080 Speaker 1: Bantom Plant because O Seth had started this right, and 233 00:13:53,080 --> 00:13:55,880 Speaker 1: they have a two day conference and they come up 234 00:13:55,920 --> 00:13:59,120 Speaker 1: with fleshing out more of what this vehicle should be 235 00:13:59,320 --> 00:14:04,199 Speaker 1: and could be. Okay, and so that is a major moment. 236 00:14:04,280 --> 00:14:05,760 Speaker 1: But I just love the part where like it goes 237 00:14:05,840 --> 00:14:07,800 Speaker 1: the artist department rad be like you and I having 238 00:14:07,800 --> 00:14:10,040 Speaker 1: a meeting, gone, this is a we you know, we 239 00:14:10,200 --> 00:14:15,240 Speaker 1: were orders, we blow things up. We don't like great vehicles. Hey, hey, dude, 240 00:14:15,440 --> 00:14:17,200 Speaker 1: you know I'm not you know, old guys. Saying dude 241 00:14:17,240 --> 00:14:19,200 Speaker 1: doesn't work well. But you know, hey, hey, hey man, 242 00:14:19,280 --> 00:14:22,400 Speaker 1: we don't do this right. So if I could show 243 00:14:22,520 --> 00:14:24,800 Speaker 1: one other, I'll show another thing from the book. So 244 00:14:24,880 --> 00:14:27,280 Speaker 1: out of that meeting, now this is going to your point, right. 245 00:14:28,120 --> 00:14:32,520 Speaker 1: They created a drawing, which we call the Beasley Brown drawing. 246 00:14:32,520 --> 00:14:34,280 Speaker 1: I don't know if you can see it. There's got 247 00:14:34,280 --> 00:14:37,320 Speaker 1: my let's see how am I doing? All right, let's 248 00:14:37,360 --> 00:14:39,880 Speaker 1: try this this way. There we go this page of book, 249 00:14:40,240 --> 00:14:45,480 Speaker 1: so if you could see it there right, Yeah, you're 250 00:14:45,480 --> 00:14:47,520 Speaker 1: seeing the views of the drawings. You see the rear, 251 00:14:47,680 --> 00:14:51,280 Speaker 1: the side, and the overhead of a jeep on page 252 00:14:51,280 --> 00:14:53,080 Speaker 1: one and then on front and the next to it 253 00:14:53,160 --> 00:14:55,760 Speaker 1: is the front axle where shows the grills, which that's 254 00:14:55,800 --> 00:14:58,720 Speaker 1: a different but yeah, that's awesome. That's awesome. That's gonna 255 00:14:58,720 --> 00:15:01,520 Speaker 1: go to your point. So that is the first drawing 256 00:15:01,920 --> 00:15:04,280 Speaker 1: of a jeep tight vehicle. Now going to your point. 257 00:15:04,320 --> 00:15:07,160 Speaker 1: They wanted to be four year wheel drive, right, and 258 00:15:07,240 --> 00:15:11,240 Speaker 1: four wheel drive was very new in nineteen. So what 259 00:15:11,320 --> 00:15:13,160 Speaker 1: they did is they called in That's what that next 260 00:15:13,200 --> 00:15:17,160 Speaker 1: page was. There was one manufacturer who could manufacture a 261 00:15:17,200 --> 00:15:19,800 Speaker 1: four wheel drive vehicle. They caught him in and on 262 00:15:19,880 --> 00:15:22,560 Speaker 1: June twenty they had a discussion about the axle and 263 00:15:22,640 --> 00:15:25,880 Speaker 1: that was gonna be a key component if they were 264 00:15:25,880 --> 00:15:29,400 Speaker 1: gonna be able to successfully create this vehicle. So now 265 00:15:29,480 --> 00:15:36,760 Speaker 1: you've got from literally May ninety to June June, about 266 00:15:36,760 --> 00:15:39,960 Speaker 1: a month. You're now starting to see a vehicle come about. 267 00:15:40,440 --> 00:15:42,960 Speaker 1: But they still have more work to do, so pretty cool. 268 00:15:43,040 --> 00:15:47,360 Speaker 1: So that's that part of the story. So did he 269 00:15:47,640 --> 00:15:50,880 Speaker 1: create that axle and have what was his name? Do 270 00:15:50,920 --> 00:15:53,120 Speaker 1: you know remember his name that created the axle? The 271 00:15:53,160 --> 00:15:56,480 Speaker 1: guy that had that. Oh yeah, I could go into that, 272 00:15:56,640 --> 00:16:00,520 Speaker 1: so let me So the axle was gonna created by 273 00:16:00,560 --> 00:16:04,920 Speaker 1: a company called Spicer Manufacturing and they were, you know, 274 00:16:05,040 --> 00:16:10,080 Speaker 1: ironically located in Toledo, Ohio, the same city as Willis Overland. Okay, 275 00:16:10,120 --> 00:16:12,440 Speaker 1: so we'll go through it this way and answer that question. 276 00:16:12,520 --> 00:16:17,120 Speaker 1: So they go back and now they've got the ordinance 277 00:16:17,120 --> 00:16:20,240 Speaker 1: department has a little bit more idea of what's what 278 00:16:20,360 --> 00:16:24,600 Speaker 1: they're looking for. But then the Army bureaucracy kicks in. Okay, 279 00:16:24,640 --> 00:16:28,040 Speaker 1: and long story short, o set didn't want the quartermaster 280 00:16:28,120 --> 00:16:31,680 Speaker 1: to be involved. And after they got back by the 281 00:16:31,760 --> 00:16:35,800 Speaker 1: end of June, the Army bureaucracy said, no, this vehicle 282 00:16:36,040 --> 00:16:38,680 Speaker 1: is going to be procured by the Quartermaster and that's 283 00:16:38,680 --> 00:16:41,000 Speaker 1: just the the way it's gonna be. So I found with that. 284 00:16:41,400 --> 00:16:44,480 Speaker 1: So it goes over the Quartermaster. That over the next 285 00:16:45,040 --> 00:16:51,080 Speaker 1: three weeks from June twenty, nineteen forty to July tenth, 286 00:16:51,320 --> 00:16:55,640 Speaker 1: nineteen forty, about three weeks they created a detailed specification 287 00:16:56,160 --> 00:16:59,280 Speaker 1: and a more fuller out drawing of what this vehicle 288 00:16:59,360 --> 00:17:02,960 Speaker 1: could do that they could send to a manufacturer that 289 00:17:03,080 --> 00:17:06,040 Speaker 1: they could build. So in the ACXLE they were having 290 00:17:06,040 --> 00:17:10,359 Speaker 1: the conversations about, hey, we're designing this and we need 291 00:17:10,400 --> 00:17:13,399 Speaker 1: to uh, the actual is gonna be important. So they 292 00:17:13,400 --> 00:17:17,040 Speaker 1: are having conversations with Spicer about, hey, are you gonna 293 00:17:17,040 --> 00:17:19,679 Speaker 1: be able to create the actually said we're gonna have 294 00:17:19,720 --> 00:17:22,880 Speaker 1: to modify a student baker axle. We've never done this, 295 00:17:23,200 --> 00:17:25,760 Speaker 1: but we think we can do it. They eventually did 296 00:17:25,800 --> 00:17:28,080 Speaker 1: do it, which will come up and later on the story. 297 00:17:28,119 --> 00:17:31,600 Speaker 1: If I can show you this next one, yeah, sure, 298 00:17:31,640 --> 00:17:34,280 Speaker 1: No bio all means yeah, because I'd imagine if I 299 00:17:34,320 --> 00:17:36,960 Speaker 1: was the guy. Now, this is World War two and 300 00:17:37,200 --> 00:17:41,879 Speaker 1: the effort everybody at home is to support the war effort. 301 00:17:42,160 --> 00:17:45,359 Speaker 1: So everybody like you're mentioning people from you know, Toledo, 302 00:17:45,400 --> 00:17:49,359 Speaker 1: Ohio student Baker Uh, you know you're talking about you know, 303 00:17:49,440 --> 00:17:52,800 Speaker 1: places out of Pennsylvania coming together to try to create this, 304 00:17:53,440 --> 00:17:57,600 Speaker 1: you know, new American flag. I don't know how to 305 00:17:58,119 --> 00:18:00,320 Speaker 1: say it, because you know, I kind of get I 306 00:18:00,359 --> 00:18:03,320 Speaker 1: don't know, it's like not annoyed. I guess when I 307 00:18:03,320 --> 00:18:06,000 Speaker 1: see an American flag on a jeep, I'm like, why 308 00:18:06,240 --> 00:18:07,679 Speaker 1: why are you putting that on there? What do you 309 00:18:07,920 --> 00:18:09,800 Speaker 1: already know? I already know, bro, you don't got to 310 00:18:09,840 --> 00:18:14,040 Speaker 1: sit there, and that is the flag to me. I 311 00:18:14,119 --> 00:18:17,080 Speaker 1: see that those seven slots you know, boom, And that's 312 00:18:17,080 --> 00:18:20,760 Speaker 1: just me personally and being created with that in mind 313 00:18:20,920 --> 00:18:24,320 Speaker 1: for the war effort. Everybody at home was putting something 314 00:18:24,400 --> 00:18:27,120 Speaker 1: into this machine. And so there's more to it than 315 00:18:27,160 --> 00:18:32,440 Speaker 1: just probably you know, it's it's a nation's idea, right, 316 00:18:33,160 --> 00:18:35,879 Speaker 1: that's a very good point. It's already becoming a national 317 00:18:36,200 --> 00:18:40,400 Speaker 1: American thing. You got Toledo, You've got Butler and fold already, 318 00:18:40,720 --> 00:18:43,920 Speaker 1: you have people in the army in Baltimore and Washington, 319 00:18:44,040 --> 00:18:45,879 Speaker 1: d C. If I can show you see if I 320 00:18:45,880 --> 00:18:47,440 Speaker 1: can get this up on the screen this time better 321 00:18:47,520 --> 00:18:50,280 Speaker 1: on the right hand page, if you can see that drawing, 322 00:18:51,280 --> 00:18:54,919 Speaker 1: that is the drawing that they put together. And I 323 00:18:54,920 --> 00:18:56,720 Speaker 1: think it might not be able to see it, but 324 00:18:56,760 --> 00:18:58,880 Speaker 1: it's in the book where you can kind of see 325 00:18:59,040 --> 00:19:04,880 Speaker 1: a very very good jeep type vehicle coming together. Okay, yeah, 326 00:19:04,920 --> 00:19:06,639 Speaker 1: you do, you do, you do? You can see the 327 00:19:06,680 --> 00:19:09,920 Speaker 1: front wheels, you can see the wheels. Yeah, that book 328 00:19:09,960 --> 00:19:14,119 Speaker 1: is gonna be great. Definitely get the book. Moving on 329 00:19:14,200 --> 00:19:17,760 Speaker 1: to the next segment of the story of the jeeps creation, 330 00:19:18,400 --> 00:19:20,240 Speaker 1: I don't like to say it was invented because it 331 00:19:20,280 --> 00:19:25,399 Speaker 1: was really created because vehicles were there, the expects and 332 00:19:25,440 --> 00:19:28,440 Speaker 1: everything that they were looking for. Not any single one 333 00:19:28,600 --> 00:19:32,360 Speaker 1: was unique, but them combine the way they did that 334 00:19:32,440 --> 00:19:35,720 Speaker 1: was unique. So the next start of the story is Bannam, 335 00:19:35,760 --> 00:19:39,760 Speaker 1: things are gonna get a negotiated contract. The Army says, yeah, no, 336 00:19:39,880 --> 00:19:42,040 Speaker 1: you're not. We're gonna send this out to a hundred 337 00:19:42,119 --> 00:19:44,640 Speaker 1: thirty five companies and see who will bid, and we'll 338 00:19:44,640 --> 00:19:47,480 Speaker 1: give people ten days to put the bid together. Well, 339 00:19:47,520 --> 00:19:51,080 Speaker 1: Bandam doesn't have any staff or any resources, so they 340 00:19:51,160 --> 00:19:55,040 Speaker 1: scramble and they put together their bid. And one of 341 00:19:55,080 --> 00:19:58,960 Speaker 1: the issues with the jeep acurement was the weight that 342 00:19:59,000 --> 00:20:00,879 Speaker 1: the Army said, this thing is gonna be as th 343 00:20:01,280 --> 00:20:04,960 Speaker 1: hundred pounds. Okay, And how did the army just did 344 00:20:05,040 --> 00:20:07,560 Speaker 1: Now this is what I was a project manager. This 345 00:20:07,600 --> 00:20:10,800 Speaker 1: is where requirements are hard. Rad They didn't ask anybody 346 00:20:10,840 --> 00:20:12,639 Speaker 1: that was actually gonna build the vehicle how much it 347 00:20:12,680 --> 00:20:15,920 Speaker 1: should weigh, So they just came up with pounds saying 348 00:20:15,920 --> 00:20:18,639 Speaker 1: this is gonna be between the half ton truck and 349 00:20:18,680 --> 00:20:22,520 Speaker 1: a motorcycle sidecar, so it's gonna we pounds, all right, 350 00:20:22,840 --> 00:20:26,600 Speaker 1: So Banham has to scramble puts their documentation together. They 351 00:20:26,640 --> 00:20:28,399 Speaker 1: go down to Washington, d C. And they have a 352 00:20:28,480 --> 00:20:32,320 Speaker 1: meeting and the engineer that was they had hired to 353 00:20:32,359 --> 00:20:35,040 Speaker 1: help and put the documentation together had put an eighteen 354 00:20:35,080 --> 00:20:37,120 Speaker 1: hundred pounds for the weight on the bid form. Well, 355 00:20:37,200 --> 00:20:39,879 Speaker 1: Charles Payne, who I mentioned earlier in this late night meeting, 356 00:20:40,800 --> 00:20:44,080 Speaker 1: literally blows a you know, blows a gasket because you 357 00:20:44,160 --> 00:20:46,600 Speaker 1: can't put eighteen hundred pounds in there because they'll just 358 00:20:46,640 --> 00:20:49,960 Speaker 1: say no because it's overweight. So they actually had that 359 00:20:50,119 --> 00:20:51,960 Speaker 1: call on this photographer in the middle of the night 360 00:20:52,359 --> 00:20:55,439 Speaker 1: retype the forms and put in the weight of twelve 361 00:20:55,840 --> 00:20:58,439 Speaker 1: and seventy three pounds. They just basically lied because they 362 00:20:58,440 --> 00:21:02,120 Speaker 1: couldn't build Nobody could build the vehicle for pounds. So 363 00:21:02,320 --> 00:21:04,600 Speaker 1: here you and they showed and they got they got 364 00:21:04,600 --> 00:21:07,880 Speaker 1: the bid forms retyped up literally, you know, within an 365 00:21:07,880 --> 00:21:09,879 Speaker 1: hour or two before they had to show up at 366 00:21:09,920 --> 00:21:14,120 Speaker 1: the meeting on July two, ninety at ten am. Can't 367 00:21:14,119 --> 00:21:17,480 Speaker 1: make that stuff off. I just love that's what they're 368 00:21:17,520 --> 00:21:20,960 Speaker 1: willing to say. You know whatunds though, right, and they're 369 00:21:21,000 --> 00:21:25,400 Speaker 1: just saying, they're just saying twelve seventy five, two seventy three. 370 00:21:25,600 --> 00:21:27,119 Speaker 1: They knew they couldn't build it for that. But you 371 00:21:27,119 --> 00:21:30,480 Speaker 1: know what, Bannam was bankrupt, so if they didn't get 372 00:21:30,480 --> 00:21:35,080 Speaker 1: the contract, who's gonna care. You know, they're gonna go backrupt. 373 00:21:35,240 --> 00:21:37,040 Speaker 1: So you know they're pulling out all the stop. So 374 00:21:37,080 --> 00:21:39,480 Speaker 1: I'll finish up that segment of the story. So they 375 00:21:39,480 --> 00:21:42,960 Speaker 1: go to the meeting and there's another bill bitter there. 376 00:21:43,040 --> 00:21:45,840 Speaker 1: Actually there was four. Ford came, they said we won't bid. 377 00:21:46,240 --> 00:21:48,399 Speaker 1: I'll tell you why in a second. This is a 378 00:21:48,480 --> 00:21:51,879 Speaker 1: key part of the story. There was Crosley came, they 379 00:21:51,880 --> 00:21:55,520 Speaker 1: said we can't bid. Tell you why. Willis came in 380 00:21:56,080 --> 00:21:58,560 Speaker 1: and they had a time of materials and a handwritten 381 00:21:58,560 --> 00:22:00,359 Speaker 1: bid because they had didn't have a lot time to 382 00:22:00,359 --> 00:22:03,520 Speaker 1: put together and Bannam had a fully typed, beautiful bid 383 00:22:03,560 --> 00:22:09,000 Speaker 1: with documents. So the quartermaster representative named Colonel Laws looks 384 00:22:09,000 --> 00:22:11,160 Speaker 1: at everything says, I'm gonna go back. We're gonna talk 385 00:22:11,200 --> 00:22:12,959 Speaker 1: about it's like the old card dealer, just the car 386 00:22:13,000 --> 00:22:14,800 Speaker 1: dealership thing. We're gonna go back in the back and 387 00:22:14,840 --> 00:22:17,760 Speaker 1: talk about this with the supervisor. Well, come on and 388 00:22:17,800 --> 00:22:24,760 Speaker 1: tell you what happens, right, So he comes back, he said, 389 00:22:24,760 --> 00:22:27,760 Speaker 1: he comes back in and he says, well, after looking 390 00:22:27,800 --> 00:22:31,280 Speaker 1: at it, Willis has a low bid and Bannam is like, 391 00:22:31,680 --> 00:22:34,440 Speaker 1: they just they almost hit the floor and faint right 392 00:22:35,000 --> 00:22:38,879 Speaker 1: then he goes but Willis says they could only build 393 00:22:38,880 --> 00:22:42,160 Speaker 1: a vehicle and seventy five days, and the Army had 394 00:22:42,240 --> 00:22:45,480 Speaker 1: stipulated they had to build the vehicle in forty nine days, 395 00:22:46,119 --> 00:22:50,040 Speaker 1: and everyone considered that impossible. It was impossible, but Bannam 396 00:22:50,040 --> 00:22:51,600 Speaker 1: didn't care. They said, yeah, we can building for the 397 00:22:51,680 --> 00:22:54,800 Speaker 1: night days, no prompt up. So Bannam gets the contract. 398 00:22:55,560 --> 00:22:57,840 Speaker 1: That's how we got the god rag like, you can't, 399 00:22:58,040 --> 00:23:00,760 Speaker 1: you can't make this up. It's crazy. See it's crazy. 400 00:23:02,840 --> 00:23:04,680 Speaker 1: Someone has to make it. And if he's not gonna try, 401 00:23:04,680 --> 00:23:06,359 Speaker 1: if he can't do it, then who's gonna do it? 402 00:23:06,400 --> 00:23:08,760 Speaker 1: If if the army's demanding it. The Army is very 403 00:23:08,800 --> 00:23:12,359 Speaker 1: demanding and wants everything for nothing, and this dude has 404 00:23:12,400 --> 00:23:14,080 Speaker 1: put everything on the line to try to get this 405 00:23:14,160 --> 00:23:18,080 Speaker 1: contract and they're now teasing him with other distributors like 406 00:23:18,160 --> 00:23:22,400 Speaker 1: Willie Ford you know, he's like bra, He's like, Bra, 407 00:23:22,600 --> 00:23:24,680 Speaker 1: I brought this to you, Like, what are you doing 408 00:23:24,720 --> 00:23:30,200 Speaker 1: to me? So so conntinue with that's exactly right. Yeah, okay. 409 00:23:30,400 --> 00:23:34,520 Speaker 1: Then what happens is so then what is Banna guts 410 00:23:34,560 --> 00:23:40,879 Speaker 1: the contract. They finalize the contract and by August, so 411 00:23:40,960 --> 00:23:45,080 Speaker 1: Banham has forty nine days to do the impossible. The 412 00:23:45,280 --> 00:23:47,680 Speaker 1: betting in Detroit was five to one. They wouldn't get 413 00:23:47,680 --> 00:23:51,120 Speaker 1: it done. Right now. The people at Bannam were amazing, 414 00:23:51,359 --> 00:23:56,120 Speaker 1: amazingly mechanically amazing engineers. But they had some staff there 415 00:23:56,119 --> 00:23:58,280 Speaker 1: which we won't go into, but it's in all the 416 00:23:58,320 --> 00:24:02,840 Speaker 1: books that they were m chanical geniuses. So long story short, 417 00:24:03,359 --> 00:24:07,920 Speaker 1: they build the vehicle. Circling back to your excellent point, 418 00:24:08,200 --> 00:24:14,879 Speaker 1: Spicer delivers the axle on September fifteenth, ninety Okay, So 419 00:24:15,000 --> 00:24:17,520 Speaker 1: Spicer comes through with the with the I think I 420 00:24:17,520 --> 00:24:21,399 Speaker 1: could use the word revolutionary axle. Bandom Fishes finishes up 421 00:24:21,440 --> 00:24:25,000 Speaker 1: the vehicle on September twenty one. Oh and I forgot 422 00:24:25,040 --> 00:24:31,600 Speaker 1: to mention, so forty nine days from August five September. Okay, 423 00:24:31,640 --> 00:24:35,760 Speaker 1: So they finished the vehicle, just putting it together. Okay. 424 00:24:35,800 --> 00:24:39,800 Speaker 1: On September twenty one, nineteen forty. They test it a 425 00:24:39,840 --> 00:24:42,679 Speaker 1: little bit for a day, and they drive it to 426 00:24:42,720 --> 00:24:48,680 Speaker 1: Camp hola Bird on September ninety, the literal forty nine day, 427 00:24:48,760 --> 00:24:52,119 Speaker 1: and pull into the depot at four thirty pm on 428 00:24:52,280 --> 00:24:55,720 Speaker 1: half an hour before the deadline, literally right out of 429 00:24:55,720 --> 00:24:59,680 Speaker 1: a Hollywood story. It's like, are you kidding me again? 430 00:24:59,720 --> 00:25:01,200 Speaker 1: I use this term all the time I talked about 431 00:25:01,200 --> 00:25:04,280 Speaker 1: Earl g. History. Can't make this stuff up. So Bannam 432 00:25:04,359 --> 00:25:07,800 Speaker 1: came through and they got the vehicle, built it, delivered 433 00:25:07,840 --> 00:25:11,000 Speaker 1: it on the forty ninth day. They did the impossible. 434 00:25:11,080 --> 00:25:13,400 Speaker 1: So that's going to your point about people see jeeps 435 00:25:13,760 --> 00:25:18,080 Speaker 1: love jeeps. They don't realize that this amazing vehicle that's 436 00:25:18,080 --> 00:25:21,480 Speaker 1: been around for eighty years was created in a miraculous 437 00:25:21,560 --> 00:25:24,600 Speaker 1: fashion in forty nine days. And I don't use that 438 00:25:24,720 --> 00:25:28,320 Speaker 1: term lightly. So that's pretty cool that I love that 439 00:25:28,320 --> 00:25:30,520 Speaker 1: part of the story. So no, that is it's a 440 00:25:30,560 --> 00:25:33,240 Speaker 1: wonderful part of the story. And so talk to me 441 00:25:33,280 --> 00:25:36,000 Speaker 1: more about how you know, now they got the axle, 442 00:25:36,400 --> 00:25:39,040 Speaker 1: they've got the you know, the contract that's been delivered. 443 00:25:39,240 --> 00:25:41,320 Speaker 1: How did they decide on the slots on the front 444 00:25:41,400 --> 00:25:44,439 Speaker 1: of the jeep? Where did that come from all the 445 00:25:44,480 --> 00:25:47,000 Speaker 1: slots on the jeep. If you look at the original jeeps, 446 00:25:47,200 --> 00:25:51,280 Speaker 1: the first to the Bantom so bandom named vehicle, the 447 00:25:51,280 --> 00:25:55,359 Speaker 1: Bannom reconnaissance Car, and the Willis Quad. They had a 448 00:25:55,400 --> 00:25:57,639 Speaker 1: rounded hood and I don't remember how many things they 449 00:25:57,640 --> 00:26:00,320 Speaker 1: had where the seven slot grill came up out. That 450 00:26:00,320 --> 00:26:03,320 Speaker 1: actually came out after the war when Willis wanted to 451 00:26:03,320 --> 00:26:07,639 Speaker 1: build civilian jeeps and they had to differentiate their jeeps. 452 00:26:07,680 --> 00:26:10,760 Speaker 1: So they made the seventh slot growing and patented it 453 00:26:10,840 --> 00:26:13,520 Speaker 1: or copyrighted and whatever the right term is for the 454 00:26:13,600 --> 00:26:16,200 Speaker 1: seven So you'll see allow of the jeeps jeeps in 455 00:26:16,240 --> 00:26:20,880 Speaker 1: the war, they didn't have seven slots, they're like nine. 456 00:26:21,240 --> 00:26:24,159 Speaker 1: Didn't they have like nine? Yeah, I don't know. And 457 00:26:24,400 --> 00:26:29,640 Speaker 1: that was exactly right. The fourth was the Willis Jeep 458 00:26:29,800 --> 00:26:31,840 Speaker 1: and the four geep. I can let me let me 459 00:26:31,880 --> 00:26:34,240 Speaker 1: talk about a little bit about what happened after delivered 460 00:26:34,280 --> 00:26:38,639 Speaker 1: the vehicle. We'll talk Phillis and so what happened out 461 00:26:38,640 --> 00:26:41,520 Speaker 1: they delivered the vehicle. So now you gotta understand that 462 00:26:41,840 --> 00:26:45,160 Speaker 1: they built this vehicle, just barely got a built and delivered, right, 463 00:26:45,640 --> 00:26:47,920 Speaker 1: They're not delivering it to a group that's gonna be 464 00:26:48,000 --> 00:26:50,359 Speaker 1: like you know, I think, well, you know, taking easy 465 00:26:50,440 --> 00:26:53,919 Speaker 1: on it, see how it works, you know, you know, generally, no, 466 00:26:54,080 --> 00:26:56,600 Speaker 1: they're gonna try to break it in every way possible. 467 00:26:57,480 --> 00:26:59,840 Speaker 1: And the band of vehicle they tried for six weeks 468 00:26:59,840 --> 00:27:02,919 Speaker 1: that tried to break it. It bent, but it didn't break. 469 00:27:03,480 --> 00:27:07,080 Speaker 1: And by the end of October n the Army accepted 470 00:27:07,119 --> 00:27:10,000 Speaker 1: the ban on BRC and ordered another seventy, which was 471 00:27:10,040 --> 00:27:13,000 Speaker 1: in the original contract, and the army had a vehicle. 472 00:27:13,280 --> 00:27:15,000 Speaker 1: And that's what I always find amazing about the story 473 00:27:15,080 --> 00:27:18,240 Speaker 1: is how good were these guys that they could create 474 00:27:18,280 --> 00:27:22,480 Speaker 1: that vehicle in a miraculous time and so well that 475 00:27:22,560 --> 00:27:25,440 Speaker 1: it stood up to the toughest testing any vehicle would 476 00:27:25,440 --> 00:27:30,280 Speaker 1: get from the army. Again, that's another one of those story. 477 00:27:30,480 --> 00:27:33,200 Speaker 1: It really is because you got neighbors trying to help neighbors, 478 00:27:33,240 --> 00:27:35,680 Speaker 1: because the young men that are going to war are 479 00:27:35,720 --> 00:27:37,399 Speaker 1: depending on these and those are the young men that 480 00:27:37,440 --> 00:27:39,639 Speaker 1: were neighbors to these men that work in the factories 481 00:27:39,640 --> 00:27:42,320 Speaker 1: women back in. It's crazy world. War two is a 482 00:27:43,080 --> 00:27:46,520 Speaker 1: unique time that my grandfather lived through, you know, and 483 00:27:46,760 --> 00:27:48,919 Speaker 1: served in the Navy and whatnot, and so I just 484 00:27:49,000 --> 00:27:51,320 Speaker 1: know that talking to him before he passed away, it 485 00:27:51,359 --> 00:27:55,560 Speaker 1: was just everybody was all hands, you know. It was 486 00:27:55,560 --> 00:27:57,680 Speaker 1: a really cool time and knowing the jeep comes from 487 00:27:57,720 --> 00:28:02,040 Speaker 1: that exactly. So one of the things we could talk 488 00:28:02,080 --> 00:28:05,800 Speaker 1: about is how Willis got involved was this is another 489 00:28:05,840 --> 00:28:08,880 Speaker 1: one of those things of the story. After they didn't 490 00:28:08,920 --> 00:28:12,240 Speaker 1: get the bid in July, the Army cut a side 491 00:28:12,240 --> 00:28:14,359 Speaker 1: deal with Willis. Has said if you build a vehicle 492 00:28:14,400 --> 00:28:17,320 Speaker 1: on your own, because we're wonderful people, we'll take a 493 00:28:17,320 --> 00:28:19,480 Speaker 1: look at it if you build it on your own 494 00:28:19,480 --> 00:28:22,480 Speaker 1: at your own expense. So Willis built their prototype at 495 00:28:22,480 --> 00:28:26,280 Speaker 1: their own expense. And then October nineteen forty, just so 496 00:28:26,359 --> 00:28:28,040 Speaker 1: this is where we can get people together. Where how 497 00:28:28,040 --> 00:28:31,240 Speaker 1: did you get Bannon Ford? Willis? And October nineteen forty 498 00:28:31,359 --> 00:28:34,840 Speaker 1: the Army went to Ford. Actually literally the quartermaster approached 499 00:28:34,840 --> 00:28:37,320 Speaker 1: Ford said would you build a prototype for said sure, 500 00:28:37,359 --> 00:28:40,280 Speaker 1: why not. So by the end of November nineteen forty, 501 00:28:40,480 --> 00:28:44,240 Speaker 1: the Willis and Ford prototypes were delivered. In November nineteen forty, 502 00:28:44,480 --> 00:28:48,560 Speaker 1: you had your three participants that you mentioned Bannon, Willison 503 00:28:48,640 --> 00:28:51,800 Speaker 1: Ford in the mix, and so that's kind of in 504 00:28:51,840 --> 00:28:55,760 Speaker 1: the brief version and again that's detailed in the original 505 00:28:55,840 --> 00:28:58,400 Speaker 1: jeeps and the project management history in the first jeep, 506 00:28:58,720 --> 00:29:00,920 Speaker 1: and we have you know, image is in detail of 507 00:29:00,960 --> 00:29:04,680 Speaker 1: that in the original jeeps and pictures. So by the 508 00:29:04,760 --> 00:29:09,000 Speaker 1: end November nineteen, now you have three prototypes. And the 509 00:29:09,000 --> 00:29:11,880 Speaker 1: next part of the story I can briefly talk about. 510 00:29:11,920 --> 00:29:14,560 Speaker 1: It's really it's kind of literally a melo drama. So 511 00:29:14,640 --> 00:29:19,000 Speaker 1: between October nineteen forty and March of nine one, the Army, 512 00:29:19,320 --> 00:29:22,800 Speaker 1: when Bannam delivered the vehicle was accepted, they said, and 513 00:29:23,640 --> 00:29:26,640 Speaker 1: now what do we do? And then November and then 514 00:29:26,640 --> 00:29:28,840 Speaker 1: now we have three you know, you know, they making 515 00:29:28,880 --> 00:29:31,120 Speaker 1: it up as they went along thing and now we 516 00:29:31,240 --> 00:29:35,200 Speaker 1: have three vendors. So through an amazing set of circumstances 517 00:29:35,240 --> 00:29:38,560 Speaker 1: that are detailed in the books, they ended up offering 518 00:29:38,640 --> 00:29:43,960 Speaker 1: contracts to all three vendors for fifteen hundred, with Ford's 519 00:29:44,120 --> 00:29:49,840 Speaker 1: and Willis's contracts dependent upon their prototypes being accepted. In 520 00:29:49,960 --> 00:29:54,000 Speaker 1: January of forty one. January forty one the four early 521 00:29:54,120 --> 00:29:57,440 Speaker 1: January forty one, the Ford prototype was accepted and they 522 00:29:57,480 --> 00:30:02,120 Speaker 1: started building their fifteen hundred. Bannam was already building their Willis. 523 00:30:02,160 --> 00:30:06,120 Speaker 1: The quad actually failed to testing, and through another amazing 524 00:30:06,120 --> 00:30:13,200 Speaker 1: set of circumstances, they were reinstated and given the contracts anyway, Well, 525 00:30:13,280 --> 00:30:16,280 Speaker 1: let me ask you. So it's like, yeah, go ahead, 526 00:30:16,760 --> 00:30:19,640 Speaker 1: where's this axle at? Now? That Bantom hat what about 527 00:30:19,640 --> 00:30:22,800 Speaker 1: the axle? Are they all working with the same individual 528 00:30:22,840 --> 00:30:25,920 Speaker 1: to get that axle or has for now? That is 529 00:30:25,960 --> 00:30:29,240 Speaker 1: a fantastically that's a great question. They all had to 530 00:30:29,280 --> 00:30:32,840 Speaker 1: work through Spicer. So you have three get A factors 531 00:30:32,880 --> 00:30:35,240 Speaker 1: completing for this vehicle and they're all get their axle 532 00:30:35,320 --> 00:30:39,520 Speaker 1: form the safe suppime. Another one of those ironic quirks. 533 00:30:39,880 --> 00:30:42,240 Speaker 1: What are you giving the axle to them? Right? Why 534 00:30:42,200 --> 00:30:44,520 Speaker 1: are you giving the axle to that? So the bandom, 535 00:30:45,280 --> 00:30:48,920 Speaker 1: the bandom Willis and Ford prototypes all had a Spicer 536 00:30:49,000 --> 00:30:51,480 Speaker 1: axle because that was the only one that could build it. 537 00:30:51,760 --> 00:30:54,040 Speaker 1: And going to your point about it was an American 538 00:30:54,120 --> 00:30:57,880 Speaker 1: vehicle both all through, not so much Ford maybe, but 539 00:30:58,160 --> 00:31:00,440 Speaker 1: Bannom when Willis, they used a lot of off the 540 00:31:00,480 --> 00:31:03,600 Speaker 1: shelf parts and those parts lists are actually in the books, 541 00:31:04,320 --> 00:31:08,120 Speaker 1: so they came from everywhere. So again the American vehicle 542 00:31:08,280 --> 00:31:11,320 Speaker 1: concept that you were talking about already being built into 543 00:31:11,360 --> 00:31:15,440 Speaker 1: the d n A of the Jeep yea. It is 544 00:31:16,120 --> 00:31:19,160 Speaker 1: It's Jeep Jeep life. It has its own hashtag that 545 00:31:19,200 --> 00:31:21,280 Speaker 1: trends all over the world, you know, on social media 546 00:31:21,360 --> 00:31:28,520 Speaker 1: hashtag jeep life. You know, it's unique and the vehicle 547 00:31:28,560 --> 00:31:32,000 Speaker 1: they drive. Those three guys are involved in three companies 548 00:31:32,280 --> 00:31:35,600 Speaker 1: and you've got Spicer with his you know, unique piece 549 00:31:35,640 --> 00:31:38,760 Speaker 1: of the puzzle. Honestly that that allows all the wheels 550 00:31:38,760 --> 00:31:42,640 Speaker 1: to move, you know, at the same time for snow, mud, 551 00:31:42,880 --> 00:31:45,880 Speaker 1: wet terrain, steep terrain, it's a climb. It's trying to 552 00:31:45,920 --> 00:31:48,400 Speaker 1: be a mule, which a mule can climb a mountain. 553 00:31:48,760 --> 00:31:51,240 Speaker 1: It's trying to be a pack horse, which can haul 554 00:31:51,240 --> 00:31:54,040 Speaker 1: a lot of gear and be quick and haul troops 555 00:31:54,040 --> 00:31:56,200 Speaker 1: at the same time. And weaponry. So when did they 556 00:31:56,200 --> 00:31:59,440 Speaker 1: start getting into like the testing weaponry phaces with like, yeah, 557 00:31:59,560 --> 00:32:01,920 Speaker 1: tell me, well, that's pretty good question. How about we 558 00:32:01,920 --> 00:32:05,160 Speaker 1: throw a camel in two for the desert right exactly, 559 00:32:06,480 --> 00:32:08,520 Speaker 1: it's gonna be a camel too, And you know, I 560 00:32:08,760 --> 00:32:11,000 Speaker 1: can't think of anything from the jungle that it might 561 00:32:11,040 --> 00:32:14,080 Speaker 1: you know, we could took that actually is the perfect 562 00:32:15,040 --> 00:32:22,040 Speaker 1: that's called the river, the Nile or the Amazon in 563 00:32:22,120 --> 00:32:24,600 Speaker 1: the Amazon. You know, you know why we can do that, 564 00:32:24,680 --> 00:32:27,400 Speaker 1: rad Here's why we could do that because it's us, 565 00:32:27,640 --> 00:32:30,880 Speaker 1: it's our interview, do what we want. It's true that 566 00:32:31,240 --> 00:32:35,040 Speaker 1: your question is the perfect, perfect segue into the final 567 00:32:35,280 --> 00:32:42,280 Speaker 1: third of the story. So one was dominated by four events, 568 00:32:42,760 --> 00:32:45,080 Speaker 1: and the first is exactly what you said. The army said, okay, 569 00:32:45,120 --> 00:32:49,040 Speaker 1: we've got three vehicles, were sending it around the country. 570 00:32:49,200 --> 00:32:52,480 Speaker 1: All three vehicles we tested. So I've called nineteen forty 571 00:32:52,560 --> 00:32:56,000 Speaker 1: one the year testing. They tested them thoroughly, and July 572 00:32:56,240 --> 00:32:59,680 Speaker 1: they said, you know what, now, the original contract with 573 00:33:00,040 --> 00:33:03,760 Speaker 1: them in night July nine for seventy vehicles. Then I 574 00:33:03,760 --> 00:33:05,840 Speaker 1: don't know if they really knew how big this war 575 00:33:05,920 --> 00:33:08,680 Speaker 1: they were gonna go into was next thing, you know, 576 00:33:08,920 --> 00:33:12,320 Speaker 1: literally a year later and with the expansion of the war. 577 00:33:12,880 --> 00:33:16,160 Speaker 1: Then July one, they said, we have enough information, we're 578 00:33:16,160 --> 00:33:20,160 Speaker 1: gonna go out for another bid. Sixteen thousand vehicles winner 579 00:33:20,200 --> 00:33:24,560 Speaker 1: take all. It was like a twelve million dollar contract, 580 00:33:24,600 --> 00:33:26,520 Speaker 1: which was real money back in the day, right, that's 581 00:33:26,560 --> 00:33:30,600 Speaker 1: the money now. So they send it out. Yeah, huge, 582 00:33:30,720 --> 00:33:32,880 Speaker 1: you're getting you're starting to get the kind of expenditures 583 00:33:32,960 --> 00:33:36,960 Speaker 1: that was gonna happen for this war. So bannam Ford 584 00:33:36,960 --> 00:33:41,360 Speaker 1: and Willis all bid comes out and the quartermaster says, 585 00:33:42,000 --> 00:33:46,160 Speaker 1: Ford's going to get the contract and everybody says, now 586 00:33:46,200 --> 00:33:48,280 Speaker 1: that knows a little about the history says, well, wait 587 00:33:48,320 --> 00:33:52,360 Speaker 1: a minute. Willis built a vehicle. The quartermaster had to 588 00:33:52,400 --> 00:33:56,240 Speaker 1: send the contract up to a higher level for final approval, 589 00:33:56,880 --> 00:34:00,880 Speaker 1: and then a higher level said, no, Willis has the 590 00:34:00,920 --> 00:34:04,000 Speaker 1: best vehicle at the lowest price. Willis will get the 591 00:34:04,040 --> 00:34:09,120 Speaker 1: sixteen thousand dollar contract, and they did, and the quartermaster 592 00:34:09,480 --> 00:34:16,040 Speaker 1: was furious. They were overruled Bucracy. So that that is 593 00:34:16,080 --> 00:34:18,960 Speaker 1: another one of those little gems in the story of 594 00:34:19,760 --> 00:34:22,640 Speaker 1: we didn't have the Ford g P, we had the 595 00:34:22,680 --> 00:34:24,840 Speaker 1: Willis MB. Can I tell you how we got the 596 00:34:24,840 --> 00:34:30,239 Speaker 1: Willis MB moniker, Yes, yeah, real quick. So after the 597 00:34:31,120 --> 00:34:35,000 Speaker 1: Willis quad had failed, Willis went back and did an 598 00:34:35,040 --> 00:34:39,040 Speaker 1: amazing job retooling their vehicle, and they had it done 599 00:34:39,080 --> 00:34:44,200 Speaker 1: by May June, and they renamed it the Willis M 600 00:34:44,280 --> 00:34:48,799 Speaker 1: A for military. And here, let's see if you get 601 00:34:48,800 --> 00:34:50,960 Speaker 1: this question, why do you think they called it A? 602 00:34:52,360 --> 00:34:57,480 Speaker 1: It's that assault what no? No A is the one 603 00:34:57,520 --> 00:35:00,960 Speaker 1: of the of the alphabet. The letter is one of 604 00:35:01,000 --> 00:35:04,200 Speaker 1: the alphabet. It's the letter, but it's it's the first letter. 605 00:35:04,600 --> 00:35:06,840 Speaker 1: It's the first letter. I stumped you. So the point is, 606 00:35:06,880 --> 00:35:09,279 Speaker 1: you gotta love how simplistic this stuff? And where did 607 00:35:09,280 --> 00:35:12,640 Speaker 1: the M A come? Right, Well, we'll just call it military, 608 00:35:12,800 --> 00:35:14,480 Speaker 1: and we'll just use the letter A because it's the 609 00:35:14,480 --> 00:35:19,600 Speaker 1: first letter of the alphabet, so you know, and they 610 00:35:19,640 --> 00:35:23,799 Speaker 1: only feel right, they only so why are bringing that up? 611 00:35:23,880 --> 00:35:27,799 Speaker 1: Fast forward to the story. Willis gets the sixteen thousand contract, 612 00:35:28,520 --> 00:35:32,239 Speaker 1: and the army, working with Willis made a lot more, 613 00:35:32,360 --> 00:35:35,759 Speaker 1: even more changes than they already had over the prior year. 614 00:35:36,200 --> 00:35:37,520 Speaker 1: And by the time they got done with you all 615 00:35:37,560 --> 00:35:41,320 Speaker 1: the changes, Willis said, you know, this is so significantly different. 616 00:35:42,080 --> 00:35:44,880 Speaker 1: So I think we'll we'll call this version the m 617 00:35:45,160 --> 00:35:48,920 Speaker 1: B because that's the second letter. So that's how you 618 00:35:48,960 --> 00:35:51,760 Speaker 1: got the name, the second letter, second letter of the alphabet. 619 00:35:52,000 --> 00:35:54,759 Speaker 1: So right, so that's how you got the Willis and 620 00:35:54,920 --> 00:35:58,040 Speaker 1: B Moniker the legend of wil War two, And that's 621 00:35:58,040 --> 00:36:01,359 Speaker 1: how you got to the will and be Why don't 622 00:36:01,360 --> 00:36:03,880 Speaker 1: I finish up the last part of the story, the 623 00:36:03,920 --> 00:36:06,399 Speaker 1: fourth part of the story, and that'll give us that'll 624 00:36:06,440 --> 00:36:09,000 Speaker 1: have a complete picture for people. So the last part 625 00:36:09,040 --> 00:36:11,640 Speaker 1: of the story is Willis now has the MB to 626 00:36:11,800 --> 00:36:14,240 Speaker 1: have a contract for sixteen thousand, and the army goes 627 00:36:14,760 --> 00:36:17,919 Speaker 1: Now it's later in ninety one, the wars approaching, things 628 00:36:17,920 --> 00:36:20,160 Speaker 1: are really deterringting, and they go, we're gonna need a 629 00:36:20,160 --> 00:36:22,120 Speaker 1: lot more of these, and we probably should have a 630 00:36:22,120 --> 00:36:25,000 Speaker 1: second supplier. So the Army went to Willis and said, 631 00:36:25,200 --> 00:36:28,600 Speaker 1: we have a deal for you. It was a godfather deal. 632 00:36:28,719 --> 00:36:32,319 Speaker 1: They said, you know what, I think you Ford should 633 00:36:32,360 --> 00:36:36,040 Speaker 1: build your vehicle under license because they wanted to be standard, 634 00:36:36,400 --> 00:36:39,920 Speaker 1: but they wanted another manufacturer, and they basically went, today, uh, 635 00:36:40,040 --> 00:36:43,560 Speaker 1: you know, Willison proposed that I like the goes and offered. 636 00:36:43,600 --> 00:36:49,759 Speaker 1: They couldn't refuse. Theyre, no problem, we got a deal 637 00:36:49,840 --> 00:36:56,880 Speaker 1: for you. The Willis only really needed this needed this matter, 638 00:36:56,960 --> 00:37:00,680 Speaker 1: this um work, and there also probably sent the patriotism 639 00:37:00,719 --> 00:37:05,440 Speaker 1: and there so for the licensing contract was signed. Ford's 640 00:37:05,480 --> 00:37:08,200 Speaker 1: now going to build the Willis vehicle under license, and 641 00:37:08,280 --> 00:37:11,720 Speaker 1: Ford to name their vehicle the original vehicle the Pygmy, 642 00:37:12,360 --> 00:37:15,279 Speaker 1: then their improved version in nine one they called the 643 00:37:15,320 --> 00:37:18,560 Speaker 1: g P. The G stood for government and the P 644 00:37:18,840 --> 00:37:22,160 Speaker 1: stood for a wheelbase of eight inches. So what they 645 00:37:22,200 --> 00:37:24,239 Speaker 1: did is once they got to the point, they're gonna 646 00:37:24,239 --> 00:37:26,799 Speaker 1: build the vehicle under license. So people understand where the 647 00:37:26,880 --> 00:37:29,759 Speaker 1: four g p W came from, which was built for 648 00:37:29,800 --> 00:37:34,640 Speaker 1: the war that stood for g P. Willis. So that's 649 00:37:34,640 --> 00:37:37,480 Speaker 1: how you got So now we're at the point where, yeah, 650 00:37:37,480 --> 00:37:39,560 Speaker 1: we're right, we're at the point in the story. The 651 00:37:39,600 --> 00:37:42,000 Speaker 1: early g P history has completed, and you now have 652 00:37:42,080 --> 00:37:45,360 Speaker 1: the Willis MB and the four g PW ready to 653 00:37:45,360 --> 00:37:48,319 Speaker 1: be built for the war. And they built over six 654 00:37:48,440 --> 00:37:52,560 Speaker 1: hundred thousand between the two of them for the war. Wow. 655 00:37:52,800 --> 00:37:59,200 Speaker 1: That a lot of jeeps they did. They did commercial, 656 00:38:00,120 --> 00:38:02,160 Speaker 1: you know, like what they did right there for for 657 00:38:02,200 --> 00:38:04,319 Speaker 1: a few years. What was that span? What was the 658 00:38:04,320 --> 00:38:07,000 Speaker 1: time frame of the six hundred thousand just the war, 659 00:38:07,800 --> 00:38:12,759 Speaker 1: just the war, just the war, just a war, just 660 00:38:12,800 --> 00:38:16,040 Speaker 1: like a two to three year span was six hundred thousand, 661 00:38:16,120 --> 00:38:18,239 Speaker 1: So two hundred thousand a year they were pumping out. 662 00:38:18,400 --> 00:38:20,520 Speaker 1: That's why they wanted Ford. That's why they said, Hey, 663 00:38:20,520 --> 00:38:23,960 Speaker 1: we're gonna license this through Willie's. Willie's created it. Ford, 664 00:38:24,040 --> 00:38:26,360 Speaker 1: we need you to help produce this because you know, 665 00:38:26,560 --> 00:38:29,840 Speaker 1: Hitler has to die. Yeah, and the Japanese need to 666 00:38:29,840 --> 00:38:33,880 Speaker 1: be beaten. Yeah that's exactly right. And uh yeah, because 667 00:38:33,880 --> 00:38:37,320 Speaker 1: that's exactly that's crazy. It's so so we have this jeep. 668 00:38:37,320 --> 00:38:39,719 Speaker 1: Now it's been deployed, it's all over the place. I 669 00:38:39,760 --> 00:38:42,480 Speaker 1: have a friend who lives in England around the London 670 00:38:42,560 --> 00:38:47,040 Speaker 1: outside London area. He has the jeep over there. He 671 00:38:47,120 --> 00:38:50,839 Speaker 1: has a regular jeep Willie's tricked out, drives it through 672 00:38:50,840 --> 00:38:55,520 Speaker 1: the countryside. It's windows down, it's green, it's exactly what 673 00:38:55,600 --> 00:38:57,560 Speaker 1: it is. He's like, anytime you over here, I'll take 674 00:38:57,600 --> 00:38:59,200 Speaker 1: you for a ride in it. Paul. This is a 675 00:38:59,200 --> 00:39:01,240 Speaker 1: shout out to you and a jeep over in England, 676 00:39:01,280 --> 00:39:02,600 Speaker 1: my friend. I just want to let you know I'm 677 00:39:02,640 --> 00:39:05,960 Speaker 1: thinking about you. But it's literally in England still right 678 00:39:06,000 --> 00:39:08,560 Speaker 1: and I'm like, you know, over here we have you know, 679 00:39:08,600 --> 00:39:10,480 Speaker 1: I think of the desert rats back in the day, 680 00:39:10,520 --> 00:39:12,560 Speaker 1: for the s a s running in the desert with 681 00:39:12,600 --> 00:39:15,960 Speaker 1: their pink you know, land rovers with their windows down, 682 00:39:16,040 --> 00:39:19,839 Speaker 1: those those you know that what the CBS having that, 683 00:39:20,080 --> 00:39:22,480 Speaker 1: you know, the grates on the sides of their vehicles 684 00:39:22,520 --> 00:39:24,359 Speaker 1: and such, you know, and then you have the army 685 00:39:25,040 --> 00:39:27,640 Speaker 1: showing up with theirs. Now right here it is. It's 686 00:39:27,680 --> 00:39:30,040 Speaker 1: able to work in Africa, it's able to work all 687 00:39:30,080 --> 00:39:32,799 Speaker 1: over every continent, is what they try to get it 688 00:39:32,840 --> 00:39:36,000 Speaker 1: to all around. Jeep. That's what's up. So now the 689 00:39:36,040 --> 00:39:40,200 Speaker 1: war effort has happened we've picked and pulled everybody's parts 690 00:39:40,239 --> 00:39:42,960 Speaker 1: off of the different shelves from their stores. The wars. 691 00:39:43,080 --> 00:39:49,520 Speaker 1: Now one victory has been announced. Jeep does what well. 692 00:39:49,719 --> 00:39:53,680 Speaker 1: The good news is for your listeners is my area 693 00:39:53,680 --> 00:39:58,279 Speaker 1: of expertise is early cheap history. So my expertise ends 694 00:39:58,440 --> 00:40:01,680 Speaker 1: when we enter the war. There's many other people over 695 00:40:01,719 --> 00:40:04,680 Speaker 1: the last eighty years that have covered the war and 696 00:40:04,760 --> 00:40:08,359 Speaker 1: after the war in great detail, but no one, as 697 00:40:08,400 --> 00:40:12,919 Speaker 1: I mentioned that that review and Amazon about no more 698 00:40:13,040 --> 00:40:15,960 Speaker 1: thorough book has been written about the creation of the 699 00:40:16,040 --> 00:40:19,600 Speaker 1: Chief than my books. And that's what people can find 700 00:40:19,640 --> 00:40:23,560 Speaker 1: out in detail and all this amazing history. But you 701 00:40:23,600 --> 00:40:26,759 Speaker 1: know what happened was though I do know generally what happened, okay, 702 00:40:26,760 --> 00:40:29,439 Speaker 1: so I can ask your question is and it going 703 00:40:29,440 --> 00:40:32,560 Speaker 1: to your point because of the war. So you have 704 00:40:32,680 --> 00:40:36,520 Speaker 1: the a quintessential American vehicle, It goes to war and 705 00:40:36,560 --> 00:40:40,359 Speaker 1: it becomes the quintessential vehicle for the world just through 706 00:40:40,400 --> 00:40:42,759 Speaker 1: the war. And then what happened after the war? I 707 00:40:42,760 --> 00:40:45,719 Speaker 1: have a brief epilogue what happened after the war? Uh 708 00:40:45,880 --> 00:40:48,880 Speaker 1: Ford said at NIVE We're done with Jeeps, thank you 709 00:40:48,960 --> 00:40:52,040 Speaker 1: very much, have a good day. Willis wanted to build 710 00:40:52,120 --> 00:40:57,280 Speaker 1: vehicles for the civilian market. They tried. Willis eventually faded 711 00:40:57,320 --> 00:40:59,840 Speaker 1: in the history in nineteen sixty three. The Jeep didn't 712 00:41:00,480 --> 00:41:04,960 Speaker 1: and ban them basically after nineteen forty because they not 713 00:41:05,040 --> 00:41:09,600 Speaker 1: get the bandom, built two hundred and two thousand, six 714 00:41:09,719 --> 00:41:12,719 Speaker 1: hundred and seventy Jeeps and after that they never built 715 00:41:12,760 --> 00:41:15,520 Speaker 1: another vehicle and they went bankrupt the nineteen fifty six 716 00:41:16,080 --> 00:41:18,560 Speaker 1: and so. But the Jeep brand what they talked about, 717 00:41:18,560 --> 00:41:21,080 Speaker 1: the Jeep brand. And so you've seen all the various 718 00:41:21,080 --> 00:41:25,160 Speaker 1: types of Jeeps over the decades of Willis Jeeps. And 719 00:41:25,160 --> 00:41:27,920 Speaker 1: then I like, it always cracks me up a m 720 00:41:28,000 --> 00:41:31,840 Speaker 1: C actually on the Jeep brand. Remember m C Voters Corporation. 721 00:41:31,880 --> 00:41:33,759 Speaker 1: You might be a little after that, you know. I 722 00:41:33,760 --> 00:41:35,759 Speaker 1: always bring it up to the Pacer, one of my 723 00:41:35,840 --> 00:41:38,719 Speaker 1: favorite cars from my childhood as a kid. So the 724 00:41:38,719 --> 00:41:40,759 Speaker 1: point is the Jeep brand they called I don't want 725 00:41:40,800 --> 00:41:43,680 Speaker 1: to say they called the jinks are but they just 726 00:41:44,440 --> 00:41:48,880 Speaker 1: it has literally been bought out and changed hands almost 727 00:41:48,920 --> 00:41:51,000 Speaker 1: every ten years since the end of World War two. 728 00:41:52,080 --> 00:41:56,239 Speaker 1: Every ten years just gets bought. Yeah, it's interesting. That's 729 00:41:56,320 --> 00:42:00,719 Speaker 1: kind of an over what I think. I think it's dameler, right, 730 00:42:00,760 --> 00:42:03,520 Speaker 1: now let me see if I can go through the 731 00:42:03,560 --> 00:42:05,399 Speaker 1: lineage here at least off the top of my head. 732 00:42:05,440 --> 00:42:07,560 Speaker 1: So you had Willis had it, because you also know 733 00:42:07,640 --> 00:42:12,200 Speaker 1: Daimler Chrysler's making the right exactly, if my memory is correct, 734 00:42:12,920 --> 00:42:15,799 Speaker 1: Willis had it. After the war, they got bought out 735 00:42:15,880 --> 00:42:21,959 Speaker 1: by Kaiser became Kaiser. Willis eventually became the Kaiser jeep. 736 00:42:22,160 --> 00:42:24,960 Speaker 1: So then Kaiser got bought out I believe by a 737 00:42:25,280 --> 00:42:28,520 Speaker 1: m C, all right, and AMC had it for a while, 738 00:42:28,600 --> 00:42:31,360 Speaker 1: and I think after a m C it went to Chrysler, 739 00:42:32,360 --> 00:42:36,239 Speaker 1: and then Chrysler went to Damler Chrysler. Then Chrysler went bankrupt. 740 00:42:36,320 --> 00:42:40,720 Speaker 1: Damler Chrysler went back up and became Seriva's capital manage 741 00:42:40,760 --> 00:42:47,960 Speaker 1: remember that one year seribas kapital managers. And then and 742 00:42:48,040 --> 00:42:50,480 Speaker 1: then in the late two thousand and tends they shuffled 743 00:42:50,520 --> 00:42:52,120 Speaker 1: all the deck again and said now we're gonna be 744 00:42:52,120 --> 00:42:57,240 Speaker 1: Fiat Chrysler Automotive f C A. And then I think 745 00:42:57,320 --> 00:43:00,440 Speaker 1: that right then, I think the most recent reach Offling 746 00:43:00,640 --> 00:43:05,279 Speaker 1: was we're gonna take Kaiser h f C A, and 747 00:43:05,280 --> 00:43:07,520 Speaker 1: we're gonna merge that with Bugeau, and we're gonna call 748 00:43:07,520 --> 00:43:11,160 Speaker 1: it Stlantis. So the Jeep brand is now under Stlantis 749 00:43:11,160 --> 00:43:14,359 Speaker 1: if my memory is correct. That's interesting. Now. Now, now 750 00:43:14,640 --> 00:43:17,040 Speaker 1: I'm so excited to have you, Paul, to talk about 751 00:43:17,080 --> 00:43:19,040 Speaker 1: the birth of the Jeep. And and I just want 752 00:43:19,040 --> 00:43:20,799 Speaker 1: to bring up that I do own a jeep, right, 753 00:43:20,840 --> 00:43:22,279 Speaker 1: and I'm just sitting here and listening, and I know 754 00:43:22,320 --> 00:43:24,839 Speaker 1: that the c JS, which is the civilian jeep, which 755 00:43:24,880 --> 00:43:28,080 Speaker 1: is after the Willie's Market with the round headlights, you know, 756 00:43:28,520 --> 00:43:30,880 Speaker 1: started to have kind of like you know, a hunting 757 00:43:31,239 --> 00:43:33,880 Speaker 1: you know, application to the civilian. And then you started 758 00:43:33,880 --> 00:43:36,319 Speaker 1: seeing the jeep you know, go from the war to 759 00:43:36,719 --> 00:43:39,399 Speaker 1: maybe you know, government auction or surplus, and then people 760 00:43:39,440 --> 00:43:41,880 Speaker 1: were driving them around the town you know, um for 761 00:43:41,920 --> 00:43:45,720 Speaker 1: every day grocery pickup. And so they started to say, okay, 762 00:43:45,719 --> 00:43:49,200 Speaker 1: well the c J is a hunting vehicle, and so 763 00:43:49,440 --> 00:43:52,000 Speaker 1: it had it had some rollovers because more civilians are 764 00:43:52,000 --> 00:43:55,759 Speaker 1: taking them out climbing up hills and rolling the jeep. Right, 765 00:43:56,000 --> 00:43:58,120 Speaker 1: So now you have roll bars installed inside of the 766 00:43:58,200 --> 00:44:00,560 Speaker 1: jeeps the whole nine yards for that save the factor. 767 00:44:01,040 --> 00:44:07,160 Speaker 1: But in the eighties, Jeep wanted to change that whole dynamic. 768 00:44:07,200 --> 00:44:09,440 Speaker 1: And you know about this, right, how they changed their headlights. 769 00:44:10,280 --> 00:44:12,280 Speaker 1: You could go into it. That's not my area of expertise. 770 00:44:12,320 --> 00:44:14,480 Speaker 1: Now let me let me explain. So, so the nineteen 771 00:44:14,600 --> 00:44:18,360 Speaker 1: eighties six jeep comes out because they call it the 772 00:44:18,520 --> 00:44:20,560 Speaker 1: y J. So they go from the c J to 773 00:44:20,719 --> 00:44:22,600 Speaker 1: the y J. And the reason why they go from 774 00:44:22,600 --> 00:44:24,480 Speaker 1: the c J civilian jeep to the y J is 775 00:44:24,560 --> 00:44:27,440 Speaker 1: because they wanted a jeep that was more city friendly, 776 00:44:27,719 --> 00:44:29,960 Speaker 1: urban friendly. Someone in New York City might want to 777 00:44:30,000 --> 00:44:31,920 Speaker 1: drive the jeep to a dinner, so they wanted to 778 00:44:31,920 --> 00:44:33,840 Speaker 1: make the y J. And the y J stands for 779 00:44:34,000 --> 00:44:37,319 Speaker 1: yuppie jeep. So what they did was they said, we 780 00:44:37,360 --> 00:44:41,479 Speaker 1: have this huge decline in sales because of the rollover fact, 781 00:44:41,920 --> 00:44:44,319 Speaker 1: a lot of folks are rolling. So someone in their 782 00:44:44,360 --> 00:44:46,839 Speaker 1: marketing team, now correct me if I'm wrong. So when 783 00:44:46,840 --> 00:44:48,480 Speaker 1: out there on the internet, go ahead, come at me. 784 00:44:48,920 --> 00:44:52,320 Speaker 1: They said, I got an idea. Let's change the jeep 785 00:44:52,480 --> 00:44:56,600 Speaker 1: because it's square with square headlights. And so they changed 786 00:44:56,640 --> 00:44:59,040 Speaker 1: the headlights to being square with the jeep. So when 787 00:44:59,040 --> 00:45:00,759 Speaker 1: you look at it and it looked like it wants 788 00:45:00,800 --> 00:45:05,840 Speaker 1: to roll with round headlights. And so the marketing team said, okay, 789 00:45:06,080 --> 00:45:08,239 Speaker 1: let's see if this works. So from the time of 790 00:45:09,360 --> 00:45:13,520 Speaker 1: eighty seven through four, before the t JS came back 791 00:45:13,560 --> 00:45:16,239 Speaker 1: with the round headlights, jeeps sold around seven dred and 792 00:45:16,280 --> 00:45:20,600 Speaker 1: eighty thousand jeeks. It was the most jeep production sold 793 00:45:20,640 --> 00:45:24,240 Speaker 1: because they said, hey, square equals flat equals no rolling. 794 00:45:24,800 --> 00:45:26,440 Speaker 1: Then what do they do once they got rid of 795 00:45:26,440 --> 00:45:29,640 Speaker 1: that whole rolling debacle was they went back to the 796 00:45:29,680 --> 00:45:31,640 Speaker 1: round headlights and the t JS and all the current 797 00:45:31,719 --> 00:45:36,000 Speaker 1: jeeps today all have the round headlights. And so, you know, 798 00:45:36,160 --> 00:45:37,880 Speaker 1: I just was wanting to have that tell you that 799 00:45:38,000 --> 00:45:43,560 Speaker 1: I know that that's that's that's great, that's great history. 800 00:45:43,600 --> 00:45:45,480 Speaker 1: And the thing is, that's what's really wonderful about the 801 00:45:45,520 --> 00:45:49,080 Speaker 1: jeep story. I go into you know, the early cheap 802 00:45:49,120 --> 00:45:52,280 Speaker 1: history in detail and then and images in the current book. 803 00:45:53,200 --> 00:45:56,120 Speaker 1: But there's so it's such a rich history. There's so 804 00:45:56,280 --> 00:45:59,120 Speaker 1: much of those types of stories and out there on 805 00:45:59,200 --> 00:46:01,960 Speaker 1: jeep history that at if a person wants to learn 806 00:46:02,000 --> 00:46:04,040 Speaker 1: more about it, they want to learn about early Gep history, 807 00:46:04,080 --> 00:46:06,880 Speaker 1: they can purchase my books. And there's other books that 808 00:46:06,960 --> 00:46:08,960 Speaker 1: go into all that type of history too. So it's 809 00:46:08,960 --> 00:46:12,560 Speaker 1: a it's a wonderful area of history the jeep for sure. 810 00:46:13,120 --> 00:46:16,000 Speaker 1: It really now Paul Paul Bruno. Ladies and gentlemen, tell 811 00:46:16,040 --> 00:46:18,799 Speaker 1: me your website about where we can pick up your book. 812 00:46:18,920 --> 00:46:21,160 Speaker 1: We'll have that put in the post here so that 813 00:46:21,200 --> 00:46:23,280 Speaker 1: if anybody's reading they can click on it on the website. 814 00:46:23,360 --> 00:46:25,200 Speaker 1: Tell us the name of your website or where they 815 00:46:25,200 --> 00:46:28,239 Speaker 1: can pick it up. Rad I have an official name 816 00:46:28,320 --> 00:46:31,319 Speaker 1: for this particular segment of our show, and that is 817 00:46:31,360 --> 00:46:36,080 Speaker 1: this is the blatant plug part of the show. So 818 00:46:36,480 --> 00:46:39,480 Speaker 1: we have a website right right boom. We have a 819 00:46:39,480 --> 00:46:42,799 Speaker 1: website called Original Jeeps dot com. You know, I'm kind 820 00:46:42,840 --> 00:46:45,799 Speaker 1: of an honest person. We haven't updated it for the 821 00:46:45,880 --> 00:46:48,799 Speaker 1: current book, the Original Jeeps and Pictures, but there's a 822 00:46:48,800 --> 00:46:51,720 Speaker 1: lot in there for the first two books, Project Management 823 00:46:51,719 --> 00:46:54,480 Speaker 1: and History and the Original Jeeps. My books are available 824 00:46:54,600 --> 00:46:59,680 Speaker 1: at Amazon dot com exclusively. Other than if people want 825 00:46:59,680 --> 00:47:03,040 Speaker 1: to it just a autograph copy, they can go to 826 00:47:03,480 --> 00:47:10,479 Speaker 1: Dispatcher Magazine dot com slash Books. Dispatcher Magazine dot com 827 00:47:10,600 --> 00:47:15,799 Speaker 1: slash books. The Original Jeeps right now is available for autograph. 828 00:47:16,239 --> 00:47:19,600 Speaker 1: We're working on the site to get the first book, 829 00:47:20,080 --> 00:47:23,399 Speaker 1: the Project Management and History book, the First Cheep out 830 00:47:23,400 --> 00:47:25,840 Speaker 1: there for autograph, and obviously we want to get the 831 00:47:25,880 --> 00:47:28,840 Speaker 1: current book, the Original jeeps and pictures out there for autographs. 832 00:47:28,840 --> 00:47:32,080 Speaker 1: So hopefully that will be out and available for autograph 833 00:47:32,200 --> 00:47:36,280 Speaker 1: copies through that particular website by the time this show drops. 834 00:47:36,960 --> 00:47:38,799 Speaker 1: I need one of those. Yeah. Yeah, it should go 835 00:47:38,880 --> 00:47:41,160 Speaker 1: up on a on a Thursday in about a week 836 00:47:41,239 --> 00:47:43,120 Speaker 1: or two. But yeah, I definitely want one of those 837 00:47:43,160 --> 00:47:45,000 Speaker 1: as well, so I can have that in my in 838 00:47:45,080 --> 00:47:47,560 Speaker 1: my collection. I'll have to get one of those. If 839 00:47:47,560 --> 00:47:50,120 Speaker 1: you want autograph copy, go that route. If people just 840 00:47:50,160 --> 00:47:52,120 Speaker 1: want a regular copy of any of the books, just 841 00:47:52,200 --> 00:47:55,520 Speaker 1: go to Amazon dot com and type in the title 842 00:47:55,600 --> 00:47:58,279 Speaker 1: and it'll come up in a way you go. You know, 843 00:47:58,440 --> 00:48:00,840 Speaker 1: you know, jeep has, uh, you know, its own culture. 844 00:48:01,040 --> 00:48:04,319 Speaker 1: It's life. You know, there's many crews and clubs out there. 845 00:48:04,719 --> 00:48:07,360 Speaker 1: I'm a part of the Utah Jeep crew here in Utah, 846 00:48:07,560 --> 00:48:10,200 Speaker 1: and it's just like you get together with your jeeps 847 00:48:10,560 --> 00:48:13,040 Speaker 1: and everybody says what's up, and you see all of 848 00:48:13,120 --> 00:48:15,520 Speaker 1: us come together, and uh, I think that the jeep 849 00:48:15,560 --> 00:48:18,160 Speaker 1: community throwing up a peace sign whenever they see each 850 00:48:18,160 --> 00:48:21,400 Speaker 1: other is just so unique, you know, it just really 851 00:48:21,840 --> 00:48:23,520 Speaker 1: it really is. You know, that's the way it is. 852 00:48:23,600 --> 00:48:25,719 Speaker 1: You know when you drive a jeep. And so I'm 853 00:48:25,719 --> 00:48:27,840 Speaker 1: excited to see the future of the jeep with the 854 00:48:27,880 --> 00:48:30,359 Speaker 1: four by e that's coming out. You know, we've gone 855 00:48:30,400 --> 00:48:34,719 Speaker 1: from you know, World War Two to multi fuel by 856 00:48:34,960 --> 00:48:38,120 Speaker 1: you know, electric jeeps, and so you know here in 857 00:48:38,200 --> 00:48:41,120 Speaker 1: Utah they're always doing rock claw crawls down in Moab, 858 00:48:41,480 --> 00:48:44,400 Speaker 1: and uh. The other day I was reading somebody's review 859 00:48:44,480 --> 00:48:46,520 Speaker 1: of it, and they said that their jeep was just 860 00:48:46,600 --> 00:48:49,600 Speaker 1: so quiet. It was just going just great, the four 861 00:48:49,640 --> 00:48:52,239 Speaker 1: by e climb and everything fine. It just wasn't as 862 00:48:52,280 --> 00:48:56,440 Speaker 1: loud as the jeep in front of it. So it's 863 00:48:56,520 --> 00:48:59,320 Speaker 1: quite an interesting, you know growth that the jeep. And 864 00:48:59,360 --> 00:49:01,160 Speaker 1: now there's new jeeps, and they got all sorts of 865 00:49:01,200 --> 00:49:04,000 Speaker 1: jeep lines right like you said, like and you know 866 00:49:04,040 --> 00:49:06,960 Speaker 1: how they're all this other company. But I guess I 867 00:49:07,040 --> 00:49:09,080 Speaker 1: just get excited about jeeps. And to my listener that 868 00:49:09,120 --> 00:49:13,880 Speaker 1: loves jeeps, go by Paul Bruno's book, do it tell him? 869 00:49:13,960 --> 00:49:17,439 Speaker 1: Rad sent you get the autograph copy. Paul Bruno, You've 870 00:49:17,440 --> 00:49:19,840 Speaker 1: been a pleasure to have on the show. I was 871 00:49:19,880 --> 00:49:21,560 Speaker 1: always want to say thanks to my dad who hangs 872 00:49:21,600 --> 00:49:23,400 Speaker 1: out on the wall behind me in that American flag 873 00:49:23,440 --> 00:49:25,799 Speaker 1: with his beret, and I hope you enjoyed the fire 874 00:49:25,800 --> 00:49:27,879 Speaker 1: will always have it on for you. Paul, thanks again 875 00:49:27,920 --> 00:49:30,440 Speaker 1: for being a part of SOFTWAREP Radio. Thanks for having 876 00:49:30,480 --> 00:49:33,080 Speaker 1: me Rad. I really appreciate it, really enjoyed the interview. 877 00:49:33,120 --> 00:49:35,399 Speaker 1: Thanks a lot. All Right, very cool, And my name 878 00:49:35,480 --> 00:49:37,480 Speaker 1: is Rad And if you've got any comments, suggestions, or 879 00:49:37,520 --> 00:49:39,200 Speaker 1: you want to be on the show, just send me 880 00:49:39,239 --> 00:49:41,319 Speaker 1: a what's up through the soft reap. Hey, I got 881 00:49:41,320 --> 00:49:43,239 Speaker 1: a question and I might just put you on the show, 882 00:49:43,440 --> 00:49:45,600 Speaker 1: no problem. All right, Well my name is Rad. If 883 00:49:45,600 --> 00:49:47,560 Speaker 1: you got any questions, I'll just talk to you about 884 00:49:47,640 --> 00:49:58,360 Speaker 1: them later in piece. You've been listening to self Radio