WEBVTT - The Harlem Globetrotters: American Treasures

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<v Speaker 1>Hey, everybody, we want to let you know that that

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<v Speaker 2>Right, Yeah, we're in our second pressing, Chuck, that's how

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<v Speaker 1>You're welcome, Welcome to Stuff you should Know, a production

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<v Speaker 1>of iHeartRadio.

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<v Speaker 2>Hey, and welcome to the podcast. I'm Josh, and there's

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<v Speaker 2>Chuck and Jerry's here too, and this is stuff you

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<v Speaker 2>shoul no the problem Globe Trotter Edition. It's a little

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<v Speaker 2>on the nose as far as edition names go, but

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<v Speaker 2>it is what it is.

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<v Speaker 1>How's that pretty great. Oh are you gonna follow up?

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<v Speaker 2>I was just egging you on.

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<v Speaker 1>Okay, I feel like I get a little off key

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<v Speaker 1>because it goes in some you know, more subtle directions.

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<v Speaker 2>It does. And what you're referring to is, of course,

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<v Speaker 2>the song Sweet Georgia Brown by Brother Bones.

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<v Speaker 1>Right, Brother Bones, who was a halftime musical act for

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<v Speaker 1>the Globetrotters. And as the story goes, it was like, Hey,

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<v Speaker 1>I got this banging whistled version of Sweet Georgia Brown

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<v Speaker 1>that I'm doing during your little magic circle routine and

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<v Speaker 1>it stuck for seventy years.

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<v Speaker 2>Yeah, they decided to make it basically their unofficial official

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<v Speaker 2>team song. And if you remember, that was my first

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<v Speaker 2>forty five record ever?

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<v Speaker 1>Was it really?

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<v Speaker 2>Yeah? After seeing the Globetrotters, that's that song. So my

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<v Speaker 2>dad took me to probably Peaches Records in Toledo and

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<v Speaker 2>I got the forty five.

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<v Speaker 1>All right, Well, let's talk real quick. So you saw

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<v Speaker 1>the Globetrotters in what year? Roughly?

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<v Speaker 2>My guess is it would have been eighty two, eighty three.

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<v Speaker 1>I mean that's if not, you know, the Golden Era

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<v Speaker 1>just sort of it's just after just after the Golden.

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<v Speaker 2>Era Curly was still there, but Metal Lark left.

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<v Speaker 1>Okay. I loved watching the Harlem Globetrotters on Wide World

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<v Speaker 1>of Sports or wherever they played them on Sunday afternoons.

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<v Speaker 1>I thought it was the best thing ever. I loved basketball,

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<v Speaker 1>I love comedy. I thought it was funny.

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<v Speaker 2>Oh well, they were right up your alley then.

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<v Speaker 1>But I did not see the Harlem Globetrotters, my friend

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<v Speaker 1>until last year. Oh really, yep. I took Ruby and

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<v Speaker 1>Emily and my father in law Steve and Scotty who

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<v Speaker 1>you know, sure of course, and we went and saw

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<v Speaker 1>the Harlem Globetrotters here in Atlanta, and I gotta tell you, dude,

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<v Speaker 1>I was like a kid all over again. It was

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<v Speaker 1>so much fun. All those old bits they did, and

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<v Speaker 1>it was genuinely funny, like it wasn't like, oh well,

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<v Speaker 1>this is quaint and sort of old fashioned, like I was.

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<v Speaker 1>Scotty and I were dying laughing, and we just had

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<v Speaker 1>the best time. I highly recommend you anyone should still go.

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<v Speaker 1>It's still so much fun.

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<v Speaker 2>Yeah, I would after doing this research, I would definitely

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<v Speaker 2>go to see them. And they have a twenty twenty three,

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<v Speaker 2>twenty four World tour plan, which I think is pretty

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<v Speaker 2>much par for the course with them every year.

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<v Speaker 1>Yep.

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<v Speaker 2>But if you look, you're like, wow, they're in three

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<v Speaker 2>different cities on this one day. And it's because, which

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<v Speaker 2>is a long standing tradition with the Globetrotters, they have

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<v Speaker 2>so many great players that they'll split them into multiple

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<v Speaker 2>teams and just send them out around the country. So

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<v Speaker 2>there is one hundred percent chance essentially that they are

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<v Speaker 2>coming within probably twenty miles of whatever town you live in.

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<v Speaker 1>Yeah, go see him. It's a lot of fun. I mean,

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<v Speaker 1>they still just have so much personality. I can't remember

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<v Speaker 1>the guy's name, at least at the one I saw

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<v Speaker 1>who sort of is the metal Arclemit who sort of

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<v Speaker 1>is the ringleader, But he was just he had so

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<v Speaker 1>much charisma. And they're great basketball players. So it's modernized

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<v Speaker 1>a little bit, but it's still what it always has been,

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<v Speaker 1>and it was just so much fun.

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<v Speaker 2>What's funny, is, Chuck, is that them being great basketball

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<v Speaker 2>players is actually a throwback to their original I guess

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<v Speaker 2>kind of iteration.

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<v Speaker 1>Look at you bringing it all around.

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<v Speaker 2>I like to do that sometimes, So.

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<v Speaker 1>Are we in the nineteen twenties, then.

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<v Speaker 2>Yeah, at the beginning of the Harlem Globetrotters. It's actually

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<v Speaker 2>predates the Harlem Globetrotters, and I think the early to

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<v Speaker 2>mid nineteen.

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<v Speaker 1>Twenties, that's right. So we're going to set up sort

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<v Speaker 1>of basketball at the time, which is to say, basketball

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<v Speaker 1>is pretty new. It was not hugely popular as far

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<v Speaker 1>as if you want to compare it to football and baseball,

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<v Speaker 1>it was well into third place if that behind you know,

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<v Speaker 1>horse racing and I'm sure a lot of other things

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<v Speaker 1>are more popular at the Why the NBA didn't even

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<v Speaker 1>come around until forty nine, so this was quite a

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<v Speaker 1>while before that. And what they did have though, and

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<v Speaker 1>we've seen this in other sports and other sort of entertainment,

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<v Speaker 1>it was touring. But they called it barnstormy. It was

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<v Speaker 1>when you traveled around to different small towns and they

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<v Speaker 1>would get teams together to go on these little tours

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<v Speaker 1>and barnstorm and play each other and you know, essentially

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<v Speaker 1>exhibition games because there wasn't a league, but they were

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<v Speaker 1>you know, competitive, real basketball games.

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<v Speaker 2>Yeah, they'd be like, hey, you, hay Seeds, look at

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<v Speaker 2>this exactly. Sometimes also like there wouldn't even be a team,

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<v Speaker 2>but like some of these teams would go play locals,

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<v Speaker 2>like local groups of farmers or whatever would take these

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<v Speaker 2>teams on. And I don't know why, but I think

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<v Speaker 2>think it was maybe like how sometimes wrestlers will take

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<v Speaker 2>on any comers at like some small town or whatever. Yeah,

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<v Speaker 2>But so that's the beginnings of basketball. And it's really

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<v Speaker 2>interesting that like there were people out there who loved

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<v Speaker 2>the game enough that they made a career for themselves

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<v Speaker 2>for they figured out how to do it. And this

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<v Speaker 2>was really really close to the beginning of the Harlem Globetrotters.

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<v Speaker 2>And in fact, the group that originally formed the first

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<v Speaker 2>Harlem Globetrotter started out as players at Wendell Phillips High

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<v Speaker 2>School and All Black High School in Chicago that said, hey,

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<v Speaker 2>we're pretty good, let's go start a barnstorming team ourselves.

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<v Speaker 1>That's right. And this is either in twenty five or

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<v Speaker 1>twenty six. They didn't have a name at first. They

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<v Speaker 1>were sponsored by the South Side Giles Post of the

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<v Speaker 1>American Legion, so there are some sources that'll say they

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<v Speaker 1>were they were called the Giles Post American Legion quintet Okay,

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<v Speaker 1>But then another thing happened the Savoy Ballroom and Chicago

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<v Speaker 1>in Bronzeville, it was a black owned entertainment venue, very popular,

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<v Speaker 1>and on the weekends they would have these big dances,

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<v Speaker 1>and they thought, well, hey, why don't we have a

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<v Speaker 1>little opening act and have a basketball game before these dances.

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<v Speaker 1>Maybe it'll sell some more tickets and at the very

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<v Speaker 1>least it'll be fun and sort of get people going

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<v Speaker 1>before the big dance. And in nineteen twenty six they

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<v Speaker 1>hired that Wendell Phillips team and they named them the

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<v Speaker 1>Savoy Big Five.

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<v Speaker 2>Yeah, and I don't know how long they played for

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<v Speaker 2>this dance hall, the Savoy Ballroom, but I don't get

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<v Speaker 2>the impression knows very long, because I think that they

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<v Speaker 2>weren't moving tickets like the owners thought they would, and

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<v Speaker 2>so they moved on to something else. I can't remember

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<v Speaker 2>what it was, but they basically got rid of the

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<v Speaker 2>basketball team, which left them essentially free agents. And it's

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<v Speaker 2>kind of lost to history exactly how this happened. But

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<v Speaker 2>a guy named Abe Sapperstein came in and attached himself

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<v Speaker 2>to the Savoy Big Five, scooped them up after they

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<v Speaker 2>were fired, took them away from the Savoy Who knows,

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<v Speaker 2>but this is about the time in the mid to

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<v Speaker 2>late nineteen twenties, about the mid nineteen twenties where Abe

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<v Speaker 2>Sapristine comes in, and you can say, like without qualification

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<v Speaker 2>that had it not been for Abe Sapristine entering, there

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<v Speaker 2>would be no Harlem Globetrotters.

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<v Speaker 1>Yeah, for sure. He was born in London, but he

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<v Speaker 1>was raised in He was Jewish and raised in an

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<v Speaker 1>Irish German neighborhood in Chicago. And he was a little guy.

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<v Speaker 1>He loved basketball. But they say he was like, you know,

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<v Speaker 1>five three, five four or something like that, so really

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<v Speaker 1>small to be playing basketball, even at the time when

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<v Speaker 1>guys weren't super tall playing basketball generally. Yeah, or you

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<v Speaker 1>could be, you know, a little shorter and still get by,

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<v Speaker 1>but he would play a little hard out. He tried

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<v Speaker 1>out for the University of Illinois team and did not

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<v Speaker 1>make the team, and then dropped out and worked for

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<v Speaker 1>the Chicago Park Department as a playground supervisor. And if

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<v Speaker 1>you you know, listen to him sort of tell his

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<v Speaker 1>own story of the lore, he's going to say, like,

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<v Speaker 1>you know, I saw these guys playing basketball on the playground.

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<v Speaker 1>I'd never seen basketball played like this before, and I

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<v Speaker 1>knew right away that you know, I had to get

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<v Speaker 1>these guys and you know, make them like the best

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<v Speaker 1>team that they could be.

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<v Speaker 2>Right, that's the that's the lore. Again, it's kind of

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<v Speaker 2>lost to history, but the I think by the nineteen

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<v Speaker 2>like nineteen twenty six, nineteen twenty seven, Abe Sapristein was

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<v Speaker 2>attached to this group of players from Wendell Phillips High

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<v Speaker 2>School that would become the Harlem Globetrotters.

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<v Speaker 1>Yeah, and one of the first thing he did was

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<v Speaker 1>changed that name because he wanted to take them barnstorming. Yeah,

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<v Speaker 1>He's like, I can make some money here. So he

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<v Speaker 1>named him the Harlem Globetrotters right out of the gate

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<v Speaker 1>because he was a savvy marketing guy, and he's bringing

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<v Speaker 1>this team on the road in the He's like small

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<v Speaker 1>towns and Kansas and Indiana who had never you know,

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<v Speaker 1>who knows how much interaction they had with black people

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<v Speaker 1>in rural Kansas at the time, they at the very

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<v Speaker 1>least they probably hadn't seen an all black basketball team

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<v Speaker 1>come through town. So he was like, this is a

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<v Speaker 1>sellable thing, you know, to turn these people onto this,

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<v Speaker 1>and so Harlem, like everybody knows what Harlem represents, it's

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<v Speaker 1>the center of black culture in the nineteen twenty So

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<v Speaker 1>if I put Harlem on the name, it's they're immediately

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<v Speaker 1>going to know this is a black team. And if

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<v Speaker 1>I call them the Globetrotters, even though we're really not

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<v Speaker 1>globe trotting yet, they're gonna you know, it's just it's

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<v Speaker 1>gonna guss him up to where they sound like this

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<v Speaker 1>sort of worldly team that's been everywhere playing this sport

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<v Speaker 1>and it just has a nice ring together and it

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<v Speaker 1>should sell some tickets.

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<v Speaker 2>Yeah, and I mean he was right, definitely does have

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<v Speaker 2>a nice ring. But it's ironic that this the Harlem

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<v Speaker 2>Globetrotters originated in Chicago, Yeah, and apparently didn't play their

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<v Speaker 2>first game in Harlem until nineteen sixty eight.

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<v Speaker 1>Yeah, I had nothing to do with Harlem. I don't

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<v Speaker 1>think it.

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<v Speaker 2>Took forty years for them to finally get to play

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<v Speaker 2>in Harlem, right, but it was it was you could

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<v Speaker 2>almost call it today, a dog whistle that would would

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<v Speaker 2>guarantee that no, you know, Kansas Farmer would show up

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<v Speaker 2>at this game thinking he was coming to see a

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<v Speaker 2>white basketball team and giving like racially angry that he

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<v Speaker 2>had been tricked into giving his money to a black

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<v Speaker 2>basketball team. In addition to just kind of signaling that,

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<v Speaker 2>it also did say like, but not only is this

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<v Speaker 2>like a black team, this is like a black team

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<v Speaker 2>from the greatest black city in America. Yeah, so it's

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<v Speaker 2>prestigious too, but it also was a signal.

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<v Speaker 1>Yeah, absolutely so, Saprosine. He coached. He was with the

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<v Speaker 1>team for a long time. He coached them into his sixties.

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<v Speaker 1>And he was, you know, criticized many times throughout the

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<v Speaker 1>years for being too controlling, for underpaying his guys, for

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<v Speaker 1>not giving them any say and like what they did

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<v Speaker 1>or how they did it, kind of like I'm the boss,

0:11:58.880 --> 0:12:03.440
<v Speaker 1>and you do what I say, for perpetuating racial stereotypes.

0:12:03.840 --> 0:12:08.520
<v Speaker 1>He was not some perfect guy. But he also, you know,

0:12:08.600 --> 0:12:12.320
<v Speaker 1>as we'll see, in his own way, eventually led to

0:12:13.040 --> 0:12:16.400
<v Speaker 1>you know, the integration of the NBA and putting black

0:12:16.440 --> 0:12:18.760
<v Speaker 1>players on a stage that no one had ever done

0:12:18.800 --> 0:12:21.840
<v Speaker 1>before in sort of elevating their perception to the rest

0:12:21.880 --> 0:12:23.960
<v Speaker 1>of America and as you'll see the rest of the world.

0:12:24.360 --> 0:12:27.360
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, and he was inducted into the Basketball Hall of

0:12:27.360 --> 0:12:30.640
<v Speaker 2>Fame in nineteen seventy one. And I don't dispute the

0:12:30.640 --> 0:12:33.240
<v Speaker 2>impact that he had on it, but it is he

0:12:33.360 --> 0:12:37.800
<v Speaker 2>definitely it wasn't like mischievous or like in the gray

0:12:37.880 --> 0:12:40.560
<v Speaker 2>area he swindled some of his players.

0:12:40.920 --> 0:12:41.360
<v Speaker 1>Oh yeah.

0:12:41.400 --> 0:12:46.679
<v Speaker 2>He told one star player later on, Marcus Haynes, that

0:12:46.760 --> 0:12:49.960
<v Speaker 2>he believed black players didn't deserve or didn't need as

0:12:50.040 --> 0:12:53.160
<v Speaker 2>much money as white players. They just didn't. Black people

0:12:53.200 --> 0:12:54.800
<v Speaker 2>just didn't need as much money, and that was why

0:12:54.840 --> 0:12:58.240
<v Speaker 2>he underpaid his black players. Apparently they found out once

0:12:58.320 --> 0:13:02.000
<v Speaker 2>that a group of college all stars that was touring

0:13:02.000 --> 0:13:04.920
<v Speaker 2>as a warm up act for the Globetrotters was getting

0:13:04.920 --> 0:13:09.240
<v Speaker 2>paid more than the Globetrotters. He did a lot of

0:13:09.280 --> 0:13:12.440
<v Speaker 2>really shady, underhanded stuff. So he's a good study in

0:13:12.440 --> 0:13:14.840
<v Speaker 2>one of those things that's like, okay, this he was

0:13:14.880 --> 0:13:18.440
<v Speaker 2>not like a sterling example of somebody even for his time,

0:13:18.960 --> 0:13:21.840
<v Speaker 2>but he also did do some really amazing things that

0:13:22.080 --> 0:13:26.880
<v Speaker 2>benefited a lot of black people during his lifetime and

0:13:27.200 --> 0:13:30.240
<v Speaker 2>well beyond today actually, because you can kind of give

0:13:30.280 --> 0:13:33.960
<v Speaker 2>him credit for giving the NBA the stability it needed

0:13:33.960 --> 0:13:35.600
<v Speaker 2>to take off on its own too.

0:13:36.320 --> 0:13:38.959
<v Speaker 1>Yeah yeah, And you know that's also and this is

0:13:39.000 --> 0:13:41.280
<v Speaker 1>not defending him, but this is also the history of

0:13:41.440 --> 0:13:44.800
<v Speaker 1>pro sports ownership, right, Like in a nutshell. This is

0:13:44.840 --> 0:13:48.840
<v Speaker 1>how it was almost with everybody as far as not

0:13:48.880 --> 0:13:52.480
<v Speaker 1>integrating the leagues and sort of the ownership aspect. And

0:13:52.840 --> 0:13:55.560
<v Speaker 1>I mean that's why players still complain about this stuff.

0:13:55.559 --> 0:13:58.640
<v Speaker 1>That's why they formed players' unions and banded together for like,

0:13:58.679 --> 0:14:01.200
<v Speaker 1>you know, better treatment and better pay and where you're

0:14:01.200 --> 0:14:02.640
<v Speaker 1>not going to just pay us a little bit amount

0:14:02.679 --> 0:14:06.000
<v Speaker 1>of money and you take everything else. Right. Uh, it's

0:14:06.080 --> 0:14:08.199
<v Speaker 1>interesting we should I don't know, maybe there's an episode

0:14:08.240 --> 0:14:11.040
<v Speaker 1>in there somewhere about like the history of sports ownership,

0:14:11.080 --> 0:14:13.200
<v Speaker 1>because it's fraught with stories like this.

0:14:13.320 --> 0:14:15.600
<v Speaker 2>I could totally see that. I could totally Yeah, I

0:14:15.600 --> 0:14:17.960
<v Speaker 2>think that's a great idea. But to kind of wrap

0:14:18.080 --> 0:14:23.440
<v Speaker 2>up Sapirsteine at least his introduction, he owned the Globe Trotters,

0:14:23.520 --> 0:14:26.520
<v Speaker 2>not just the team, not just the name like the Globetrotters.

0:14:26.520 --> 0:14:31.560
<v Speaker 2>He believed not he believed that that if you wanted

0:14:31.600 --> 0:14:34.120
<v Speaker 2>to play on his team, he was the boss. He

0:14:34.160 --> 0:14:36.520
<v Speaker 2>was in charge, He called the shots, he was not

0:14:36.600 --> 0:14:39.520
<v Speaker 2>to be questioned. He even called himself coach to these

0:14:39.560 --> 0:14:42.120
<v Speaker 2>players that did not need a coach, but they kind

0:14:42.160 --> 0:14:45.360
<v Speaker 2>of humored him and played along. But he was in

0:14:45.600 --> 0:14:49.760
<v Speaker 2>charge and his whole jam was I'm creating a place

0:14:49.800 --> 0:14:53.320
<v Speaker 2>where if you're a black basketball player and you're good,

0:14:53.920 --> 0:14:55.400
<v Speaker 2>this is the team you want to be on.

0:14:56.040 --> 0:15:00.320
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, he created that absolutely. Uh, good time for break,

0:15:00.320 --> 0:15:03.360
<v Speaker 1>I think, good setup. And we'll come back and talk

0:15:03.360 --> 0:15:06.600
<v Speaker 1>a little bit about what you were talking about earlier,

0:15:06.640 --> 0:15:32.440
<v Speaker 1>the fact that they were not comedians at first. All right,

0:15:32.560 --> 0:15:36.000
<v Speaker 1>so we are back with promise to talk about the

0:15:36.000 --> 0:15:39.640
<v Speaker 1>Harlem Globetrotters as a serious basketball team, because that is

0:15:39.680 --> 0:15:42.440
<v Speaker 1>what they were for many years. They did not come

0:15:42.440 --> 0:15:44.920
<v Speaker 1>out of the gate doing you know, the confetti and

0:15:44.920 --> 0:15:48.440
<v Speaker 1>a bucket trick. They came out playing some really good basketball,

0:15:48.800 --> 0:15:52.200
<v Speaker 1>to the tune of a record reportedly of one hundred

0:15:52.240 --> 0:15:54.880
<v Speaker 1>and one and six over their first one hundred and

0:15:54.880 --> 0:15:59.720
<v Speaker 1>seventeen games or so, and they traveled throughout the thirties.

0:16:00.360 --> 0:16:03.960
<v Speaker 1>They would pile apparently into Abe Saperstein's giant model t

0:16:04.560 --> 0:16:06.440
<v Speaker 1>and they would play eight games a week for twenty

0:16:06.440 --> 0:16:09.920
<v Speaker 1>five bucks a game for the entire team, sapristein they

0:16:09.920 --> 0:16:12.240
<v Speaker 1>would split it up at Sapristine would get two shares,

0:16:13.120 --> 0:16:15.840
<v Speaker 1>and back then that wasn't even a lot of money.

0:16:16.160 --> 0:16:17.840
<v Speaker 1>But they loved the game and they were getting paid

0:16:17.840 --> 0:16:18.400
<v Speaker 1>to play it.

0:16:18.480 --> 0:16:22.480
<v Speaker 2>No today, they would be making five hundred dollars a week.

0:16:23.520 --> 0:16:25.520
<v Speaker 2>So you had to love the game to be doing

0:16:25.560 --> 0:16:27.600
<v Speaker 2>that for sure, because there was a lot of it

0:16:27.640 --> 0:16:31.720
<v Speaker 2>was hard work in addition to traveling constantly too, So

0:16:31.800 --> 0:16:33.880
<v Speaker 2>the people who are playing like really love to play,

0:16:33.880 --> 0:16:35.840
<v Speaker 2>and this is the one place they could play and

0:16:35.920 --> 0:16:38.120
<v Speaker 2>make any money at it. And by the way, that

0:16:38.200 --> 0:16:41.920
<v Speaker 2>winning percentage, it's zero point eight sixty three win percentage

0:16:42.360 --> 0:16:45.800
<v Speaker 2>in their first year, and only the twenty fifteen sixteen

0:16:45.840 --> 0:16:48.960
<v Speaker 2>Warriors and the ninety five ninety six Bulls have better

0:16:49.040 --> 0:16:51.920
<v Speaker 2>win percentages and they each only played eighty two games.

0:16:52.000 --> 0:16:55.520
<v Speaker 2>These guys played one hundred and seventeen. And it's kind

0:16:55.520 --> 0:16:59.080
<v Speaker 2>of joky now because everyone knows the Generals aren't supposed

0:16:59.120 --> 0:17:04.240
<v Speaker 2>to win. But as of twenty twenty two, the win

0:17:04.400 --> 0:17:08.800
<v Speaker 2>loss ratio for the Harlem Globe Charters was twenty seven

0:17:08.920 --> 0:17:10.600
<v Speaker 2>thousand to three and forty five.

0:17:12.880 --> 0:17:14.800
<v Speaker 1>And by the way, if you don't know, the Generals

0:17:14.800 --> 0:17:16.720
<v Speaker 1>are the team that they always play now on their

0:17:16.800 --> 0:17:19.399
<v Speaker 1>road show, right, we kind of assume people know that,

0:17:19.440 --> 0:17:20.280
<v Speaker 1>but we'll talk about them.

0:17:20.480 --> 0:17:22.840
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, yet not talk about the General Wait everybody, just

0:17:22.880 --> 0:17:23.600
<v Speaker 2>wait a second.

0:17:24.600 --> 0:17:27.040
<v Speaker 1>So they're traveling around the country. When they play in

0:17:27.080 --> 0:17:29.600
<v Speaker 1>the North, they're playing against white teams and black teams.

0:17:30.320 --> 0:17:32.480
<v Speaker 1>There was a team called the New York Renaissance, the Wrens.

0:17:32.520 --> 0:17:36.200
<v Speaker 1>They were the first all black professional basketball team. When

0:17:36.200 --> 0:17:38.480
<v Speaker 1>they went to the South, this was the Jim Crow South.

0:17:39.119 --> 0:17:42.359
<v Speaker 1>They would play in front of black crowds and only

0:17:42.720 --> 0:17:46.760
<v Speaker 1>against black teams. And it was rough. You know, they

0:17:46.800 --> 0:17:50.600
<v Speaker 1>were in a South that was obviously segregated, not treating

0:17:50.600 --> 0:17:54.240
<v Speaker 1>them equally, not letting them stay in hotels, not letting

0:17:54.280 --> 0:17:58.200
<v Speaker 1>them eat in restaurants. There was one story. Dave Ruse

0:17:58.240 --> 0:18:01.680
<v Speaker 1>helped us with this. He dug up that in Nebraska

0:18:02.200 --> 0:18:04.359
<v Speaker 1>they had to sleep in the county jail because they

0:18:04.359 --> 0:18:07.520
<v Speaker 1>could not find a hotel that would house them. Yeah.

0:18:08.040 --> 0:18:14.480
<v Speaker 2>They also they would play two games a night in

0:18:15.560 --> 0:18:18.320
<v Speaker 2>the South because they would play in front of a

0:18:18.320 --> 0:18:20.280
<v Speaker 2>black crowd and then they would go across town and

0:18:20.280 --> 0:18:22.680
<v Speaker 2>play in front of a white crowd, so they would

0:18:22.760 --> 0:18:24.760
<v Speaker 2>play two a day. I'm not sure if they got

0:18:24.760 --> 0:18:27.800
<v Speaker 2>paid for both games or not, but yeah, it was

0:18:28.359 --> 0:18:31.240
<v Speaker 2>in addition to riding around in a Model T with

0:18:31.600 --> 0:18:34.800
<v Speaker 2>five other people and getting twenty five bucks a game,

0:18:35.040 --> 0:18:39.440
<v Speaker 2>you also had to just face blatant, horrible racism every

0:18:39.520 --> 0:18:42.560
<v Speaker 2>day of your life, basically, especially when you were touring

0:18:42.640 --> 0:18:43.040
<v Speaker 2>the South.

0:18:43.760 --> 0:18:46.879
<v Speaker 1>Yeah. Absolutely. They were a really good team though, and

0:18:46.920 --> 0:18:49.680
<v Speaker 1>they wanted to prove that they were among the best

0:18:50.720 --> 0:18:53.960
<v Speaker 1>of any color in the country. And they entered the

0:18:54.760 --> 0:18:58.800
<v Speaker 1>World Basketball Championship in nineteen forty and won this tournament

0:18:58.920 --> 0:19:01.919
<v Speaker 1>was a fourteen team tournament in Chicago, and beat the

0:19:01.920 --> 0:19:06.320
<v Speaker 1>hometown Chicago Bruins to win the title. And this was

0:19:06.560 --> 0:19:08.679
<v Speaker 1>again pre NBA. This is when the only thing that

0:19:08.760 --> 0:19:11.760
<v Speaker 1>was around was the It was called the National Basketball

0:19:11.840 --> 0:19:13.480
<v Speaker 1>League at the time, the NBL.

0:19:13.200 --> 0:19:15.919
<v Speaker 2>And it was white teams only, right, All black teams

0:19:15.920 --> 0:19:18.400
<v Speaker 2>were independent. And there were other good black teams too,

0:19:18.480 --> 0:19:22.359
<v Speaker 2>like the New York Renaissance, the Wrens. They were like

0:19:22.400 --> 0:19:25.960
<v Speaker 2>the Globetrotters, but they were serious. They only played serious basketball.

0:19:25.960 --> 0:19:30.200
<v Speaker 2>There's no clowning whatsoever. And they actually were huge rivals,

0:19:30.320 --> 0:19:32.400
<v Speaker 2>not just on the court, but off the court as

0:19:32.400 --> 0:19:37.840
<v Speaker 2>well for players, for advancing their team, for getting crowds.

0:19:37.880 --> 0:19:40.400
<v Speaker 2>Like it was, they were both trying to carve out

0:19:40.400 --> 0:19:43.800
<v Speaker 2>a place for themselves in the same space and there

0:19:43.920 --> 0:19:46.320
<v Speaker 2>was not really enough space for both.

0:19:47.119 --> 0:19:51.400
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, for sure. As for how the clowning around started

0:19:51.840 --> 0:19:56.119
<v Speaker 1>and the comedy element. It sort of depends on who

0:19:56.200 --> 0:19:59.359
<v Speaker 1>you ask. Some people will say that barnstorming in the

0:19:59.359 --> 0:20:03.600
<v Speaker 1>forties started losing steam, and so Sapristine, as the sort

0:20:03.640 --> 0:20:06.600
<v Speaker 1>of SPINALI, came up with this idea to keep the

0:20:06.640 --> 0:20:10.880
<v Speaker 1>show going by incorporating these funny bits. Other people say

0:20:10.920 --> 0:20:13.520
<v Speaker 1>that it just sort of kind of slowly evolved from

0:20:13.520 --> 0:20:16.440
<v Speaker 1>the fact that they were even before the clowning around,

0:20:16.480 --> 0:20:19.159
<v Speaker 1>they were playing a different style of basketball than what

0:20:19.359 --> 0:20:21.239
<v Speaker 1>white teams were playing at the time, which is a

0:20:21.240 --> 0:20:23.560
<v Speaker 1>lot of like, it's kind of funny to look at

0:20:23.600 --> 0:20:26.400
<v Speaker 1>old basketball clips, these little two handed, flat footed set

0:20:26.440 --> 0:20:30.600
<v Speaker 1>shots and lots and lots and lots of passing, not

0:20:30.680 --> 0:20:33.880
<v Speaker 1>a lot of dribbling. All of a sudden, these guys

0:20:33.920 --> 0:20:38.240
<v Speaker 1>come in and they're running fast breaks. Dave said, they dunked.

0:20:38.640 --> 0:20:41.959
<v Speaker 1>I looked into the history of the dunk and it's

0:20:42.280 --> 0:20:45.359
<v Speaker 1>I think that the first dunk was in nineteen thirty six,

0:20:46.040 --> 0:20:48.520
<v Speaker 1>So it is plausible that they were dunking the basketball,

0:20:49.320 --> 0:20:51.080
<v Speaker 1>because immediately I was like, I don't think people were

0:20:51.119 --> 0:20:52.040
<v Speaker 1>dunking it all back then.

0:20:52.240 --> 0:20:54.280
<v Speaker 2>If anybody was, it was them, though.

0:20:55.200 --> 0:20:57.520
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, well the first person who dunk wasn't a Globetrotter,

0:20:57.600 --> 0:21:00.359
<v Speaker 1>but it was, you know, it wasn't. I think it

0:21:00.400 --> 0:21:01.919
<v Speaker 1>was looked at it as kind of a rude thing to

0:21:01.920 --> 0:21:03.200
<v Speaker 1>do in a basketball game.

0:21:03.200 --> 0:21:06.159
<v Speaker 2>Early on, well, it also seemed to be taken as wrong,

0:21:06.440 --> 0:21:08.560
<v Speaker 2>like the right way to do was to pass five

0:21:08.680 --> 0:21:13.000
<v Speaker 2>times and then you took your shot. And the Globetrotters

0:21:13.040 --> 0:21:15.560
<v Speaker 2>weren't playing like that at all. They were playing like

0:21:15.640 --> 0:21:18.639
<v Speaker 2>what you see when you watch a modern basketball game.

0:21:19.119 --> 0:21:21.720
<v Speaker 2>And in fact, there was a twenty twenty one letter

0:21:21.920 --> 0:21:26.040
<v Speaker 2>open letter from the Globetrotters to the NBA saying, you know,

0:21:26.160 --> 0:21:30.240
<v Speaker 2>we basically created the style of play that is like

0:21:30.520 --> 0:21:33.679
<v Speaker 2>the NBA, Now, why don't you let us in and

0:21:33.840 --> 0:21:37.360
<v Speaker 2>give us a franchise. Of course, the NBA just I think,

0:21:37.400 --> 0:21:40.640
<v Speaker 2>completely ignored it, but they make a really good case that,

0:21:40.720 --> 0:21:43.680
<v Speaker 2>like the style of play today dates back to the

0:21:44.800 --> 0:21:48.000
<v Speaker 2>Globe Trotters starting this stuff in the thirties and forties.

0:21:48.440 --> 0:21:50.520
<v Speaker 2>And if you watch like clips of say like Curly

0:21:50.600 --> 0:21:54.639
<v Speaker 2>Neil in like the seventies, shooting like a half court

0:21:54.960 --> 0:21:59.320
<v Speaker 2>three pointer, he looks exactly like Steph Curry does today

0:21:59.480 --> 0:22:01.520
<v Speaker 2>when you watch when you watch stuff, Curry do the

0:22:01.520 --> 0:22:04.880
<v Speaker 2>same thing. They have the same exact motion, everything about

0:22:05.000 --> 0:22:08.959
<v Speaker 2>that shot is the exact same, but Curly Neil is

0:22:09.000 --> 0:22:11.320
<v Speaker 2>doing it like fifty years earlier.

0:22:12.119 --> 0:22:15.280
<v Speaker 1>Yeah. Absolutely, And this was way earlier than Curly Neil too.

0:22:15.520 --> 0:22:18.200
<v Speaker 2>Yeah. I mean people didn't take half court three pointers

0:22:18.560 --> 0:22:20.760
<v Speaker 2>outside of the Harlem Globe Trotters.

0:22:21.280 --> 0:22:24.200
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, and that was sort of when things started getting

0:22:24.200 --> 0:22:27.520
<v Speaker 1>a little more interesting. Another story is that they were

0:22:27.560 --> 0:22:29.720
<v Speaker 1>blowing people out so much they started getting bored and

0:22:29.800 --> 0:22:32.280
<v Speaker 1>kind of just messing around and they would do no

0:22:32.359 --> 0:22:35.240
<v Speaker 1>look passes and they would take these super long hook

0:22:35.280 --> 0:22:39.280
<v Speaker 1>shots and people went crazy for it. Supposedly, one of

0:22:39.320 --> 0:22:43.200
<v Speaker 1>the original Savoy Big Five, this guy, Big Jack Johnson,

0:22:43.880 --> 0:22:48.000
<v Speaker 1>was the guy who kind of started developing these tricks.

0:22:48.000 --> 0:22:51.480
<v Speaker 1>He was a big, giant of a man, and he's

0:22:51.520 --> 0:22:53.680
<v Speaker 1>the guy who would put another player on his shoulders

0:22:54.520 --> 0:22:57.760
<v Speaker 1>to go in and dunk the ball. He's the guy

0:22:57.800 --> 0:23:00.359
<v Speaker 1>who started drop kicking it from the free throw line.

0:23:01.400 --> 0:23:04.040
<v Speaker 1>And so you know, this is sort of the err

0:23:04.119 --> 0:23:06.639
<v Speaker 1>version of what we would later see to be followed

0:23:06.640 --> 0:23:11.719
<v Speaker 1>by Reetatum Goose Tatum, who is known as the clown

0:23:11.760 --> 0:23:14.320
<v Speaker 1>Prints of the Globetrotters. He's a guy that really ramped

0:23:14.400 --> 0:23:15.040
<v Speaker 1>up the antics.

0:23:15.119 --> 0:23:18.520
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, he apparently got his clowning start on the Indianapolis Clowns,

0:23:18.520 --> 0:23:21.399
<v Speaker 2>which was a baseball team which were essentially the Globe

0:23:21.440 --> 0:23:23.879
<v Speaker 2>Trotters of baseball at the time in the Negro Leagues,

0:23:24.840 --> 0:23:27.040
<v Speaker 2>and he was sixteen when he started playing for them,

0:23:27.080 --> 0:23:30.320
<v Speaker 2>so he kind of was already exposed to the idea

0:23:30.359 --> 0:23:35.000
<v Speaker 2>of joking around while you're playing serious professional sports by

0:23:35.040 --> 0:23:37.000
<v Speaker 2>the time he got to the Globetrotter, so he was

0:23:37.040 --> 0:23:40.280
<v Speaker 2>like kind of a natural person to bring that. So

0:23:40.320 --> 0:23:42.520
<v Speaker 2>it makes a lot of sense that he would have

0:23:42.600 --> 0:23:46.159
<v Speaker 2>been kind of like the real kernel that created that.

0:23:46.960 --> 0:23:50.720
<v Speaker 2>I don't think that those stories of where it came

0:23:50.760 --> 0:23:54.439
<v Speaker 2>from it evolving over time, and Abe sapristein saying we

0:23:54.520 --> 0:23:58.159
<v Speaker 2>need to do some clowning because the crowds are getting

0:23:58.160 --> 0:24:01.199
<v Speaker 2>bored are mutually exclusive. I think that they could have

0:24:02.119 --> 0:24:05.159
<v Speaker 2>happened together, because apparently the crowds were getting bored, they

0:24:05.200 --> 0:24:07.280
<v Speaker 2>would just blow out the opponent so much that it

0:24:07.359 --> 0:24:10.320
<v Speaker 2>was like, what's what's the point of seeing these games?

0:24:10.720 --> 0:24:13.880
<v Speaker 2>So when they figured out that when they were clowning, though,

0:24:13.920 --> 0:24:17.800
<v Speaker 2>the crowds really responded to it, and eventually, over time

0:24:18.119 --> 0:24:21.120
<v Speaker 2>that would come to serve them well, because as other

0:24:21.200 --> 0:24:24.800
<v Speaker 2>basketball players in like the NBA got better and better

0:24:24.840 --> 0:24:29.960
<v Speaker 2>and sorted adopting more and more Globetrotters techniques, all the

0:24:29.960 --> 0:24:32.880
<v Speaker 2>tech all the Globetrotters had left was the clowning aspect.

0:24:32.920 --> 0:24:35.119
<v Speaker 2>So that's kind of what they became. So it's a

0:24:35.160 --> 0:24:38.760
<v Speaker 2>really neat evolution that it makes sense that this all

0:24:38.800 --> 0:24:41.480
<v Speaker 2>took place over coming up on one hundred years.

0:24:42.200 --> 0:24:46.400
<v Speaker 1>Yeah. Absolutely, And interestingly, Gouse Tatum was, you know, sort

0:24:46.400 --> 0:24:49.600
<v Speaker 1>of an early example of a two way sports star.

0:24:50.560 --> 0:24:53.240
<v Speaker 1>I believe the Globe Shrotters had ended up having four

0:24:53.280 --> 0:24:57.280
<v Speaker 1>different former professional baseball players on their team. Wow, So

0:24:57.880 --> 0:25:00.880
<v Speaker 1>there were you know, the Bo Jackson's, the Deon Sanders

0:25:01.119 --> 0:25:04.800
<v Speaker 1>way back then doing their things. So Goose was the

0:25:04.800 --> 0:25:06.919
<v Speaker 1>one who came up with some of these gags that

0:25:06.960 --> 0:25:11.560
<v Speaker 1>they still hues today, Like they're still doing the same stuff. Man, Well,

0:25:11.800 --> 0:25:15.120
<v Speaker 1>if it's funny, it's funny, I guess. So that the spying,

0:25:15.200 --> 0:25:17.360
<v Speaker 1>like going over in the other team's huddle, he came

0:25:17.440 --> 0:25:20.359
<v Speaker 1>up with that they still do that, hiding in the

0:25:20.400 --> 0:25:22.760
<v Speaker 1>crowd from the ref they still do that. It still

0:25:22.840 --> 0:25:27.840
<v Speaker 1>kills hilarious when you faint on the court, and someone waves,

0:25:27.880 --> 0:25:30.280
<v Speaker 1>takes off your shoe and puts it over your nose

0:25:30.320 --> 0:25:32.679
<v Speaker 1>and you, you know, you start up. They still do that,

0:25:33.040 --> 0:25:34.240
<v Speaker 1>and that all came from Goose.

0:25:34.560 --> 0:25:39.080
<v Speaker 2>Those things make people from eight to eighty just laugh,

0:25:39.680 --> 0:25:41.840
<v Speaker 2>I know. But if you're seven or you're eighty one,

0:25:41.960 --> 0:25:42.520
<v Speaker 2>forget it.

0:25:43.040 --> 0:25:46.680
<v Speaker 1>Yeah. Marcus Haynes was another guy in nineteen forty six,

0:25:46.720 --> 0:25:50.280
<v Speaker 1>he came along. He was a former college basketball star

0:25:50.440 --> 0:25:54.879
<v Speaker 1>and he's the guy that kind of was the inspiration

0:25:55.000 --> 0:25:58.119
<v Speaker 1>for Curly Neil. He's the guy that first started doing

0:25:58.160 --> 0:26:01.840
<v Speaker 1>like the insane dribbling and sliding around on his knees

0:26:01.880 --> 0:26:04.760
<v Speaker 1>and keeping that dribble alive and dribbling between other people's

0:26:04.840 --> 0:26:08.040
<v Speaker 1>legs and dribbling in circles around people. He was the first,

0:26:08.280 --> 0:26:09.560
<v Speaker 1>you know, ball handling master.

0:26:09.720 --> 0:26:13.040
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, that's kind of like one of the Globe Charter

0:26:13.240 --> 0:26:16.440
<v Speaker 2>characters that they always kind of filled at one time

0:26:16.520 --> 0:26:20.800
<v Speaker 2>or another. And like today it's Cherrille George, known as Torch,

0:26:21.400 --> 0:26:25.640
<v Speaker 2>and apparently she holds the world record for most under

0:26:25.680 --> 0:26:27.880
<v Speaker 2>the leg tumbles in a minute. So it's where you're

0:26:27.960 --> 0:26:30.560
<v Speaker 2>dribbling real load to the ground and then you you

0:26:30.680 --> 0:26:35.920
<v Speaker 2>basically do a sumrsault while you dribble the ball between

0:26:35.960 --> 0:26:39.480
<v Speaker 2>your legs and then when you come up on the sumrsault,

0:26:39.480 --> 0:26:41.400
<v Speaker 2>the ball goes right back to your hand. She did

0:26:41.480 --> 0:26:44.480
<v Speaker 2>thirty two of those, one after the other in one minute,

0:26:44.800 --> 0:26:48.119
<v Speaker 2>and that's I buy that being the world record for sure.

0:26:48.800 --> 0:26:49.480
<v Speaker 1>Did you say she?

0:26:50.280 --> 0:26:52.960
<v Speaker 2>I did say she because she is one of three

0:26:53.160 --> 0:26:57.399
<v Speaker 2>women on the the Harlem Globetrotter's team.

0:26:58.040 --> 0:26:58.520
<v Speaker 1>That's right.

0:26:58.600 --> 0:27:01.600
<v Speaker 2>And think about that. If the Globetrotters did somehow get

0:27:01.640 --> 0:27:04.960
<v Speaker 2>their own franchise in the NBA, the NBA then would

0:27:05.000 --> 0:27:09.320
<v Speaker 2>be integrated among the sexes as well. How nuts would

0:27:09.320 --> 0:27:11.359
<v Speaker 2>that be if they not only pushed the NBA to

0:27:11.440 --> 0:27:17.560
<v Speaker 2>integrate racially, but also by sex as well.

0:27:17.680 --> 0:27:19.960
<v Speaker 1>Well. I think if they said, you get a franchise,

0:27:20.000 --> 0:27:22.160
<v Speaker 1>they wouldn't just bring over these players. They would start

0:27:22.200 --> 0:27:25.000
<v Speaker 1>fresh and draft players. And I don't do man get

0:27:25.000 --> 0:27:27.480
<v Speaker 1>any other expansion team because these players are great, but

0:27:27.520 --> 0:27:29.840
<v Speaker 1>they're not NBA. They'd be in the NBA if they

0:27:29.840 --> 0:27:35.080
<v Speaker 1>were NBA caliber. It's true, Okay, no, I mean that's

0:27:35.080 --> 0:27:37.240
<v Speaker 1>where they get these players, their players from college that

0:27:37.280 --> 0:27:39.600
<v Speaker 1>were really good that couldn't go any further.

0:27:39.960 --> 0:27:45.240
<v Speaker 2>Okay, that's new. That's a generally new phenomenon that probably

0:27:45.280 --> 0:27:46.360
<v Speaker 2>started in the eighties.

0:27:48.040 --> 0:27:50.919
<v Speaker 1>I would say probably seventies, but sure, okay, but prior

0:27:50.960 --> 0:27:52.359
<v Speaker 1>to that, just fifty years.

0:27:52.400 --> 0:27:55.520
<v Speaker 2>But prior to that, the Harlem and this is significant,

0:27:55.600 --> 0:27:57.960
<v Speaker 2>the Harlem Globe Trotters were a place where you would go,

0:27:59.280 --> 0:28:01.800
<v Speaker 2>you could go and and create a career for yourself,

0:28:02.840 --> 0:28:05.720
<v Speaker 2>be as good, if not better than the best people

0:28:05.760 --> 0:28:08.040
<v Speaker 2>in the NBA. And the Globe Chartters prove that over

0:28:08.080 --> 0:28:09.040
<v Speaker 2>and over and over again.

0:28:09.680 --> 0:28:11.560
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, I mean this was pre NBA, so it wasn't

0:28:11.560 --> 0:28:14.479
<v Speaker 1>even a thing yet still at this point. Okay, So

0:28:15.119 --> 0:28:17.480
<v Speaker 1>the magic circle we mentioned with Sweet Georgia Brown, that's

0:28:17.520 --> 0:28:20.800
<v Speaker 1>another thing they're very famous for. It's when they pregame.

0:28:20.840 --> 0:28:23.240
<v Speaker 1>They'll are in at halftime, they'll stand around in their circle.

0:28:23.880 --> 0:28:26.960
<v Speaker 1>Sweet Georgia Brown plays on the loud speakers and they

0:28:27.000 --> 0:28:29.960
<v Speaker 1>do that thing where they're going behind their back. They're

0:28:29.960 --> 0:28:32.600
<v Speaker 1>doing all these ball tricks. They're spinning it on their finger.

0:28:33.680 --> 0:28:35.879
<v Speaker 1>It's just a little little fun warm up to get

0:28:35.920 --> 0:28:37.240
<v Speaker 1>everybody excited.

0:28:37.680 --> 0:28:41.080
<v Speaker 2>And it works like a charm. It does you want

0:28:41.160 --> 0:28:42.440
<v Speaker 2>to take a break or keep going?

0:28:45.440 --> 0:28:46.040
<v Speaker 1>Let's keep going.

0:28:46.120 --> 0:28:50.200
<v Speaker 2>Okay. So one of the biggest watershed moments in Globe

0:28:50.240 --> 0:28:54.400
<v Speaker 2>Charter history was in nineteen forty eight when the Globe

0:28:54.440 --> 0:28:59.120
<v Speaker 2>Chartters challenge the Minneapolis Lakers, whose name makes way more

0:28:59.160 --> 0:29:02.200
<v Speaker 2>sense than the las Ai Angelus Lakers, as I've said

0:29:02.280 --> 0:29:06.600
<v Speaker 2>multiple times on this show, who were the champions of

0:29:06.680 --> 0:29:11.080
<v Speaker 2>the World Basketball or National Basketball League at the time,

0:29:11.280 --> 0:29:14.040
<v Speaker 2>challenged them to a game. And the Lakers were all white,

0:29:14.520 --> 0:29:16.760
<v Speaker 2>and their team was centered around a guy named George

0:29:16.840 --> 0:29:21.200
<v Speaker 2>McCann or Miken, and he was six feet ten, wore

0:29:21.280 --> 0:29:26.840
<v Speaker 2>glasses and could just he just took shots whenever he

0:29:26.880 --> 0:29:29.080
<v Speaker 2>wanted and he made basically all them. There's just nothing

0:29:29.120 --> 0:29:31.040
<v Speaker 2>you could do to stop him. And he was a

0:29:31.160 --> 0:29:36.200
<v Speaker 2>huge reason that Minneapolis were the champs. And in February

0:29:36.280 --> 0:29:39.959
<v Speaker 2>of nineteen forty eight, the Globetrotters played the Lakers and

0:29:40.000 --> 0:29:43.280
<v Speaker 2>they beat them, and they beat them like at the buzzer.

0:29:43.320 --> 0:29:48.040
<v Speaker 2>It was like a really dramatic, really amazing game that

0:29:48.160 --> 0:29:51.440
<v Speaker 2>showed the world like, whoa, these guys, who the sports

0:29:51.440 --> 0:29:57.000
<v Speaker 2>writers consider clowns and not serious, just beat the champions

0:29:57.080 --> 0:30:00.880
<v Speaker 2>of a very serious basketball league. What's going on here?

0:30:01.680 --> 0:30:04.800
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, And in the pre shot clock era, you could

0:30:04.880 --> 0:30:06.520
<v Speaker 1>dribble the ball around at the end of the game,

0:30:07.400 --> 0:30:09.600
<v Speaker 1>until somebody fouled you. And in this case they could

0:30:09.600 --> 0:30:13.760
<v Speaker 1>not catch Marcus Haynes, the ball handling master, So with

0:30:13.840 --> 0:30:15.600
<v Speaker 1>less than a minute left in the game was side.

0:30:15.600 --> 0:30:18.160
<v Speaker 1>He was dribbling all over the court, nobody could get

0:30:18.160 --> 0:30:21.760
<v Speaker 1>to him. He finally, as the time is expiring, gets

0:30:21.800 --> 0:30:24.360
<v Speaker 1>the ball over to Elma Robertson, who drains a twenty

0:30:24.400 --> 0:30:28.560
<v Speaker 1>footer and they beat the Lakers. And just to show like, hey,

0:30:28.600 --> 0:30:31.400
<v Speaker 1>this wasn't some fluke, are actually a good team, they played

0:30:31.440 --> 0:30:33.920
<v Speaker 1>them again in nineteen forty nine and beat them again.

0:30:34.120 --> 0:30:37.080
<v Speaker 2>Yeah the following year, and in the Lakers defense, the

0:30:37.160 --> 0:30:39.640
<v Speaker 2>Lakers were leading by ten at the half and the

0:30:39.680 --> 0:30:43.240
<v Speaker 2>Globe Charters were doing zero clowning. They were playing straight basketball.

0:30:43.600 --> 0:30:45.920
<v Speaker 2>Oh yeah, and they still almost lost, but they won.

0:30:46.280 --> 0:30:50.520
<v Speaker 2>So by winning those two back to back championships, I

0:30:50.520 --> 0:30:54.720
<v Speaker 2>guess the not just the Globe Charters, but also like

0:30:54.800 --> 0:30:58.000
<v Speaker 2>the Wrens and other black teams showed like we've got

0:30:58.080 --> 0:31:02.320
<v Speaker 2>better players over here. And for you basketball associations that

0:31:02.360 --> 0:31:05.360
<v Speaker 2>are eventually going to become the NBA, like you're shooting

0:31:05.360 --> 0:31:09.000
<v Speaker 2>yourselves in the feet by staying segregated, Like why would

0:31:09.040 --> 0:31:11.000
<v Speaker 2>you do that? Why wouldn't you just want to put

0:31:11.000 --> 0:31:14.960
<v Speaker 2>together the best team you possibly could, regardless of race.

0:31:15.560 --> 0:31:20.680
<v Speaker 2>And the Basketball Association said racism, and the Globetrotter said, yes,

0:31:20.920 --> 0:31:24.880
<v Speaker 2>clearly that's why, but stop doing that. And very quickly

0:31:24.920 --> 0:31:28.080
<v Speaker 2>shortly after those two wins against the Lakers, they did

0:31:28.080 --> 0:31:29.800
<v Speaker 2>start integrating basketball leagues.

0:31:31.160 --> 0:31:33.280
<v Speaker 1>Yeah. One of the first guys they signed, actually in

0:31:33.320 --> 0:31:38.080
<v Speaker 1>nineteen fifty was a Globetrotter, Sweetwater Clifton. And so you

0:31:38.120 --> 0:31:41.400
<v Speaker 1>know that what Abe Sabertine set out to do to

0:31:41.440 --> 0:31:43.640
<v Speaker 1>prove they were as good or better than anybody in

0:31:43.680 --> 0:31:45.880
<v Speaker 1>the pro leagues worked right away.

0:31:45.960 --> 0:31:48.120
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, and so he so this was actually like a

0:31:48.160 --> 0:31:51.760
<v Speaker 2>double edged sword that gave Abe Ceperstein like boasting rights,

0:31:51.760 --> 0:31:54.560
<v Speaker 2>which he did a lot about how the NBA wanted

0:31:54.560 --> 0:31:57.600
<v Speaker 2>his players. The first player to ever be signed who

0:31:57.680 --> 0:32:00.400
<v Speaker 2>was black, and the NBA came from the Globe ttris

0:32:00.800 --> 0:32:02.880
<v Speaker 2>at the same time, though it would start to become

0:32:02.920 --> 0:32:06.840
<v Speaker 2>a problem later on as the NBA got better and

0:32:06.880 --> 0:32:09.360
<v Speaker 2>better and stood more and more on its own two feet.

0:32:10.720 --> 0:32:13.560
<v Speaker 1>A great cliffhanger, think so too, All right, we'll be

0:32:13.640 --> 0:32:14.040
<v Speaker 1>right back.

0:32:37.920 --> 0:32:40.680
<v Speaker 2>That Sweetwater Clifton, by the way, was one of the

0:32:40.680 --> 0:32:43.680
<v Speaker 2>people who was swindled by Abe Sapristine. He sold his

0:32:43.800 --> 0:32:49.000
<v Speaker 2>contract to I think the Knicks for five thousand dollars

0:32:49.040 --> 0:32:53.960
<v Speaker 2>and gave half of it to Clifton, the player. And

0:32:54.000 --> 0:32:55.840
<v Speaker 2>it turns out he had sold the contract for twenty

0:32:55.880 --> 0:32:59.520
<v Speaker 2>thousand dollars and only gave Nat Clifton twenty five hundred

0:32:59.720 --> 0:33:02.360
<v Speaker 2>because Clifton thought he was getting half. Like that's the

0:33:02.440 --> 0:33:03.479
<v Speaker 2>kind of stuff he would do.

0:33:03.680 --> 0:33:07.200
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, that's not cool. Well, at least Nat Clifton got

0:33:07.240 --> 0:33:07.600
<v Speaker 1>to move on.

0:33:07.880 --> 0:33:09.680
<v Speaker 2>He did move on for sure, and he was ready

0:33:09.680 --> 0:33:11.880
<v Speaker 2>to move on too. They were having disputes over things

0:33:11.920 --> 0:33:14.520
<v Speaker 2>like pay and everything yea, and just treatment of players,

0:33:15.240 --> 0:33:18.000
<v Speaker 2>and yeah, Nat Clifton was one of the first black

0:33:18.800 --> 0:33:20.080
<v Speaker 2>greats in the NBA.

0:33:20.960 --> 0:33:25.120
<v Speaker 1>Yeah. Absolutely, So early days of the NBA, they're it's

0:33:25.120 --> 0:33:28.280
<v Speaker 1>not Gangbusters right away. They're sort of this new league

0:33:28.280 --> 0:33:33.000
<v Speaker 1>that's struggling to get going. The Globetrotters are huge stars,

0:33:33.680 --> 0:33:36.160
<v Speaker 1>way bigger stars than people in the NBA. At the time.

0:33:36.840 --> 0:33:38.440
<v Speaker 1>They were in movies. They were in a movie called

0:33:38.480 --> 0:33:42.480
<v Speaker 1>the Harlem Globetrotters, another one called Go Man Go, and

0:33:43.640 --> 0:33:46.920
<v Speaker 1>so Sapristine, you know, ever, the businessman in nineteen fifty

0:33:46.920 --> 0:33:50.760
<v Speaker 1>said all right, we're We're named the Globetrotters. We're gonna

0:33:50.760 --> 0:33:53.000
<v Speaker 1>start trotting the globe. And so set off on a

0:33:53.040 --> 0:33:56.480
<v Speaker 1>five month around the world tour. Took places like Rome

0:33:56.680 --> 0:34:00.000
<v Speaker 1>and Paris and London, and they ate it up everywhere

0:33:59.960 --> 0:34:00.280
<v Speaker 1>they went.

0:34:00.360 --> 0:34:04.280
<v Speaker 2>Oh yeah, they were treated like celebrities everywhere, Like they

0:34:04.280 --> 0:34:06.840
<v Speaker 2>would just sell out tens and tens of thousands of

0:34:06.880 --> 0:34:09.520
<v Speaker 2>seats in every city that they played a game in.

0:34:10.560 --> 0:34:12.680
<v Speaker 2>People just hadn't seen anything like it over there, and

0:34:12.719 --> 0:34:16.440
<v Speaker 2>they were just totally wild and blown over by the Globetrotters.

0:34:17.800 --> 0:34:20.799
<v Speaker 2>The State Department actually got in touch with Abe Saperstein

0:34:21.280 --> 0:34:24.439
<v Speaker 2>and said, hey, you know, we're in a cold war

0:34:24.560 --> 0:34:28.600
<v Speaker 2>with the USSR, and they like to basically point out

0:34:28.640 --> 0:34:32.360
<v Speaker 2>how poorly black Americans are treated back home, and the

0:34:32.360 --> 0:34:34.840
<v Speaker 2>Globe Trotters kind of suggest otherwise, So what if we

0:34:34.880 --> 0:34:38.520
<v Speaker 2>make the Globe Trotters goodwill Ambassadors? And so from that

0:34:38.719 --> 0:34:42.640
<v Speaker 2>point on, I think in the early fifties they were

0:34:42.760 --> 0:34:47.960
<v Speaker 2>essentially on the State Department team. They were playing in

0:34:48.040 --> 0:34:50.279
<v Speaker 2>part at the best of the State Department, who was

0:34:50.800 --> 0:34:52.880
<v Speaker 2>I don't know if they were helped funding their travels

0:34:52.920 --> 0:34:55.120
<v Speaker 2>or what, but they were definitely good Will ambassadors for

0:34:55.160 --> 0:34:56.080
<v Speaker 2>the United States.

0:34:56.840 --> 0:34:59.040
<v Speaker 1>Yeah. One of the first things they did was they

0:34:59.400 --> 0:35:03.359
<v Speaker 1>played in West Berlin at the Olympic Stadium. There the

0:35:03.520 --> 0:35:09.440
<v Speaker 1>very stadium where Jesse Owens made his name in nineteen

0:35:09.520 --> 0:35:13.200
<v Speaker 1>thirty six at the Berlin Games when Hitler very famously

0:35:13.239 --> 0:35:17.480
<v Speaker 1>refused to shake his hand. He came in, was helicoptered in.

0:35:18.120 --> 0:35:21.440
<v Speaker 1>Jesse Owens dropped in there on the field and he

0:35:21.520 --> 0:35:24.960
<v Speaker 1>ran a ceremonial lap to sort of just get everybody

0:35:25.040 --> 0:35:29.200
<v Speaker 1>pumped up before this basketball game in front of seventy

0:35:29.239 --> 0:35:30.840
<v Speaker 1>six thousand people.

0:35:31.000 --> 0:35:34.000
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, and the mayor of West Berlin used it as

0:35:34.000 --> 0:35:39.200
<v Speaker 2>an opportunity to reconcile with Jesse Owens on behalf of Germany.

0:35:39.480 --> 0:35:43.319
<v Speaker 2>And I was reading a description of that event, and

0:35:43.480 --> 0:35:48.400
<v Speaker 2>supposedly the Globetrotter's game post was delayed by ten fifteen

0:35:48.440 --> 0:35:52.080
<v Speaker 2>minutes because the ovation giving to Jesse Owens and the

0:35:52.120 --> 0:35:55.240
<v Speaker 2>mayor was so long. It just kept going and going.

0:35:55.280 --> 0:35:57.440
<v Speaker 2>So it was neat just to even read about it.

0:35:57.440 --> 0:35:59.000
<v Speaker 2>I can't imagine being there at the time.

0:35:59.560 --> 0:36:02.839
<v Speaker 1>Oh man, So they're on this world tour, they are

0:36:02.920 --> 0:36:07.400
<v Speaker 1>celebrities and they're treated as such, and they're having a blast.

0:36:07.440 --> 0:36:10.279
<v Speaker 1>I imagine they come back home to an America that

0:36:10.400 --> 0:36:14.879
<v Speaker 1>is still segregated, and Dave found this one just this

0:36:14.960 --> 0:36:19.040
<v Speaker 1>is hard to believe and so shameful. In Jacksonville, Florida

0:36:19.320 --> 0:36:22.840
<v Speaker 1>in the early fifties, a hotel refused them service, and

0:36:22.920 --> 0:36:29.000
<v Speaker 1>that same hotel allowed a chimpanzee named Judy, a celebrity

0:36:29.080 --> 0:36:36.080
<v Speaker 1>chimpanzee that bowled on television like Bowling, set Judy up

0:36:36.080 --> 0:36:38.680
<v Speaker 1>in the presidential suite, yet denied the Harlem Globe trotters.

0:36:38.880 --> 0:36:40.680
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, that was an eye opening thing for a lot

0:36:40.719 --> 0:36:43.920
<v Speaker 2>of the globetrotters at the time. It was just that bad.

0:36:44.719 --> 0:36:46.400
<v Speaker 2>On the one hand, they had, like the rest of

0:36:46.440 --> 0:36:49.799
<v Speaker 2>the world to go be received by, and they were,

0:36:50.320 --> 0:36:52.200
<v Speaker 2>but just the idea that to have to come back

0:36:52.239 --> 0:36:54.440
<v Speaker 2>home to that, yeah, I mean it just had to

0:36:54.480 --> 0:36:58.680
<v Speaker 2>be doubly bitter after being treated so well outside of

0:36:58.680 --> 0:37:00.439
<v Speaker 2>the United States outside home.

0:37:00.480 --> 0:37:02.840
<v Speaker 1>You know, of course this would be a good movie.

0:37:02.880 --> 0:37:03.800
<v Speaker 1>I I say that.

0:37:03.680 --> 0:37:09.239
<v Speaker 2>Totally for sure. So the late nineteen fifties that the

0:37:09.360 --> 0:37:12.239
<v Speaker 2>NBA started to really come into its own And one

0:37:12.280 --> 0:37:14.759
<v Speaker 2>of the reasons why I was saying, Abe Sapristin can

0:37:14.800 --> 0:37:17.160
<v Speaker 2>take a lot of credit for the NBA being around today.

0:37:17.640 --> 0:37:21.160
<v Speaker 2>Is he agreed to help this fledgling NBA make a

0:37:21.239 --> 0:37:24.600
<v Speaker 2>name for itself by playing double headers with them, either

0:37:24.680 --> 0:37:28.280
<v Speaker 2>having the Globetrotters play NBA teams or having the NBA

0:37:28.440 --> 0:37:30.600
<v Speaker 2>be like the second the NBA teams were like the

0:37:30.640 --> 0:37:35.320
<v Speaker 2>second game on a double header bill. Yeah, and apparently

0:37:35.520 --> 0:37:37.680
<v Speaker 2>most of the time the crowd would just leave after

0:37:37.719 --> 0:37:40.439
<v Speaker 2>the Globetrotter game, wouldn't stick around for the NBA game,

0:37:40.600 --> 0:37:43.440
<v Speaker 2>But enough people did that the NBA started to catch on,

0:37:43.800 --> 0:37:46.720
<v Speaker 2>and it took about ten years, but it was largely

0:37:46.760 --> 0:37:49.640
<v Speaker 2>thanks to the Globetrotters and Abe Sebristin for getting the

0:37:49.760 --> 0:37:52.439
<v Speaker 2>NBA to a place where it could stand on its own.

0:37:52.560 --> 0:37:55.440
<v Speaker 2>And then once it did, now Abe Sepristin and the

0:37:55.440 --> 0:37:59.040
<v Speaker 2>Globetrotters had a problem because no longer were they the

0:37:59.360 --> 0:38:04.279
<v Speaker 2>place where a great black basketball player would aspire to

0:38:04.320 --> 0:38:10.799
<v Speaker 2>go play. They were away station sometimes and then other

0:38:10.800 --> 0:38:14.479
<v Speaker 2>people just went directly around the Globe Charters and straight

0:38:14.520 --> 0:38:15.160
<v Speaker 2>to the NBA.

0:38:16.080 --> 0:38:19.520
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, you know, it was sort of be careful of

0:38:19.560 --> 0:38:22.439
<v Speaker 1>what you helped create, because not only like you said,

0:38:22.480 --> 0:38:25.440
<v Speaker 1>are they stealing or not stealing players, but just you know,

0:38:25.880 --> 0:38:29.120
<v Speaker 1>signing players away from the Globe Trotters. The Globe Charters

0:38:29.120 --> 0:38:32.720
<v Speaker 1>weren't necessary anymore as this sort of very high profile

0:38:32.800 --> 0:38:36.320
<v Speaker 1>minor league. In a way, Wilt Chamberlain was a Harlem Globetrotter.

0:38:36.400 --> 0:38:39.719
<v Speaker 1>He played for the nineteen fifty eight season. I don't

0:38:39.719 --> 0:38:41.480
<v Speaker 1>think a lot of people realize that, you know, one

0:38:41.480 --> 0:38:43.960
<v Speaker 1>of the all time great NBA players, Will the Stilt

0:38:44.640 --> 0:38:48.920
<v Speaker 1>was paid six supposedly sixty thousand dollars to play for

0:38:48.960 --> 0:38:51.279
<v Speaker 1>the Harlem Globetrotters for that one season, which would be

0:38:51.280 --> 0:38:53.200
<v Speaker 1>about six hundred thousand dollars today.

0:38:53.280 --> 0:38:55.520
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, which is I think below the minimum for a

0:38:55.560 --> 0:39:01.080
<v Speaker 2>starting salary in the NBA today anyway, but still.

0:39:00.960 --> 0:39:04.240
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, that time a ton of money, and the NBA's

0:39:04.320 --> 0:39:06.440
<v Speaker 1>salaries are very high.

0:39:06.480 --> 0:39:09.000
<v Speaker 2>So that brings up something that has nothing to do

0:39:09.040 --> 0:39:11.640
<v Speaker 2>with this, but that came up twice in research when

0:39:11.680 --> 0:39:15.480
<v Speaker 2>they were talking about what the what the Globe Chritters made.

0:39:15.560 --> 0:39:18.680
<v Speaker 2>Initially that like three dollars and fifty cents each per game,

0:39:19.320 --> 0:39:21.880
<v Speaker 2>and how little amount that was is like sixty two

0:39:22.000 --> 0:39:25.279
<v Speaker 2>fifty I think a player a game, and that's a

0:39:25.280 --> 0:39:29.880
<v Speaker 2>small amount of money in today's today's like money in

0:39:29.920 --> 0:39:33.600
<v Speaker 2>today's dollars, right, yeah, but that seems to indicate a

0:39:33.719 --> 0:39:39.120
<v Speaker 2>trend that even adjusted for inflation, things today are eye

0:39:39.120 --> 0:39:43.520
<v Speaker 2>poppingly more expensive. Like I looked up how much those

0:39:43.560 --> 0:39:46.240
<v Speaker 2>players could have gotten for their three dollars and fifty cents,

0:39:46.400 --> 0:39:48.600
<v Speaker 2>and I came across to like a nineteen twenty eight

0:39:49.000 --> 0:39:51.719
<v Speaker 2>menu for like what seems to be a pretty nice restaurant,

0:39:52.040 --> 0:39:55.600
<v Speaker 2>and you could get an amazing dinner with dessert and

0:39:55.640 --> 0:39:57.719
<v Speaker 2>like a couple of soups and salad and all that

0:39:57.760 --> 0:40:03.719
<v Speaker 2>stuff for like fifty sense right, Yeah, today, even in

0:40:03.880 --> 0:40:06.560
<v Speaker 2>today's dollars, that would be something like eight dollars or

0:40:06.600 --> 0:40:10.000
<v Speaker 2>something today. Imagine like having a nice center for just

0:40:10.080 --> 0:40:14.239
<v Speaker 2>eight dollars today. So what happened is my question. I'm

0:40:14.280 --> 0:40:18.400
<v Speaker 2>trying to figure out how to how to come up

0:40:18.440 --> 0:40:22.600
<v Speaker 2>with the right question to go research what happened? Like

0:40:22.880 --> 0:40:25.799
<v Speaker 2>why did things get more expensive? Why did people start

0:40:25.800 --> 0:40:30.439
<v Speaker 2>throwing more money at like basketball players, even adjusted for

0:40:30.719 --> 0:40:34.800
<v Speaker 2>today's dollars, Like, what happened? Why did money just blow

0:40:34.880 --> 0:40:37.080
<v Speaker 2>up in the last like twenty thirty years.

0:40:37.560 --> 0:40:40.600
<v Speaker 1>Well, in the case of sports, is because players stood

0:40:40.640 --> 0:40:42.080
<v Speaker 1>up at one point and we're like, wait a minute,

0:40:42.120 --> 0:40:44.640
<v Speaker 1>the owners are making that kind of money we're the

0:40:44.640 --> 0:40:47.000
<v Speaker 1>ones out here that are putting people in the seats,

0:40:47.040 --> 0:40:49.239
<v Speaker 1>and we're making this kind of money. And so they

0:40:49.360 --> 0:40:52.800
<v Speaker 1>unionized and were able to make great deals over the

0:40:52.840 --> 0:40:54.759
<v Speaker 1>year every time they sat down to the negotiating table.

0:40:54.800 --> 0:40:57.879
<v Speaker 2>Okay, but let's say that restaurant that was charging eight

0:40:57.920 --> 0:41:00.760
<v Speaker 2>dollars in today's dollars for a really nice, good dinner.

0:41:01.480 --> 0:41:05.840
<v Speaker 2>Sure you would say, okay, well, maybe there's like more

0:41:06.000 --> 0:41:08.360
<v Speaker 2>demand for that. More people have more money to go

0:41:08.400 --> 0:41:12.120
<v Speaker 2>out to dinner, so they're doing that. So the restaurants

0:41:12.120 --> 0:41:14.440
<v Speaker 2>are going to charge more because of supply and demand.

0:41:14.480 --> 0:41:17.560
<v Speaker 2>There's a higher demand and thus less supply. I would

0:41:17.880 --> 0:41:19.880
<v Speaker 2>argue there is not less supply. I would say that

0:41:19.920 --> 0:41:22.920
<v Speaker 2>the supply has increased even more than the demand has,

0:41:23.160 --> 0:41:26.080
<v Speaker 2>and yet that same dinner probably costs three to four

0:41:26.120 --> 0:41:29.560
<v Speaker 2>times what it should adjusted for today's dollars.

0:41:29.840 --> 0:41:32.840
<v Speaker 1>Why, yeah, I see what you mean. I'm sure that

0:41:32.920 --> 0:41:35.920
<v Speaker 1>somebody will ride in and say, well, guys, it's just

0:41:36.120 --> 0:41:41.280
<v Speaker 1>research the last forty years of the corporatization of whatever

0:41:41.400 --> 0:41:43.680
<v Speaker 1>or something like. There's probably something you can point to

0:41:43.800 --> 0:41:46.160
<v Speaker 1>that made things go really out of whack. And it

0:41:46.160 --> 0:41:50.680
<v Speaker 1>wouldn't surprise me if it was the consolidation of wealth

0:41:51.200 --> 0:41:52.600
<v Speaker 1>and corporations in general.

0:41:52.680 --> 0:41:54.759
<v Speaker 2>But that's exactly what I'm hoping for bringing this up.

0:41:54.800 --> 0:41:57.360
<v Speaker 2>I hope somebody who knows what I'm saying but just

0:41:57.400 --> 0:41:58.440
<v Speaker 2>don't know how to say it.

0:41:59.080 --> 0:42:02.319
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, like, how can we research this speak exactly? Yeah,

0:42:02.360 --> 0:42:06.400
<v Speaker 1>I'm with you. I'm with you. Thanks back to the

0:42:06.400 --> 0:42:12.240
<v Speaker 1>Harlem Globetrotters, though the NBA is getting these players from

0:42:12.320 --> 0:42:14.799
<v Speaker 1>the Globetrotters, you know, kind of one after the other,

0:42:15.400 --> 0:42:17.719
<v Speaker 1>and so the Globetrotters are like, all right, well, you

0:42:17.760 --> 0:42:20.759
<v Speaker 1>know what that means, Our days are numbered unless we

0:42:20.800 --> 0:42:25.600
<v Speaker 1>really lean into this comedy stuff. And from sort of

0:42:25.600 --> 0:42:29.600
<v Speaker 1>the mid nineteen fifties on, it really became the Harlem

0:42:29.640 --> 0:42:34.200
<v Speaker 1>Globetrotters like basketball, fun time comedy show that we all

0:42:34.239 --> 0:42:37.080
<v Speaker 1>know and love today. Starting with their leader who you mentioned,

0:42:37.080 --> 0:42:40.400
<v Speaker 1>metal ark Lemon, who was there from fifty four to

0:42:40.440 --> 0:42:42.280
<v Speaker 1>seventy eight, and he was kind of the central figure.

0:42:42.680 --> 0:42:45.319
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, they lucked out that metalw ark Lemon saw a

0:42:45.360 --> 0:42:49.120
<v Speaker 2>newsreel when he was eleven in nineteen forty five at

0:42:49.120 --> 0:42:53.160
<v Speaker 2>his movie theater in Wilmington, North Carolina, and decided like

0:42:53.239 --> 0:42:56.600
<v Speaker 2>he was going to grow up to be a Harlem Globetrotter.

0:42:56.680 --> 0:42:59.480
<v Speaker 2>That was his life's pursuit, and he made it happen.

0:42:59.520 --> 0:43:03.279
<v Speaker 2>I think in his twenties he joined the team and

0:43:03.320 --> 0:43:06.919
<v Speaker 2>became like kind of the ring master of the whole thing.

0:43:07.920 --> 0:43:11.160
<v Speaker 2>He became far and away their greatest star, not just

0:43:11.239 --> 0:43:14.479
<v Speaker 2>of his era, but of like all time essentially. Meadow

0:43:14.640 --> 0:43:18.960
<v Speaker 2>arc Lemon is well known even outside of exactly for sure,

0:43:19.920 --> 0:43:24.360
<v Speaker 2>he was the one who led the crew on Scooby Doo.

0:43:24.880 --> 0:43:29.920
<v Speaker 2>He was at the heart of the Harlem Globetrotter Saturday

0:43:29.920 --> 0:43:32.600
<v Speaker 2>Morning cartoon like that kind of stuff. Like it was

0:43:32.640 --> 0:43:35.400
<v Speaker 2>all meadow Lark all the time. And I get the

0:43:35.400 --> 0:43:37.319
<v Speaker 2>impression that some of the other members of the team

0:43:37.320 --> 0:43:41.200
<v Speaker 2>were not super happy about exactly how inequitable things were.

0:43:41.239 --> 0:43:44.719
<v Speaker 2>But he definitely brought the crowds and he was a

0:43:44.800 --> 0:43:46.200
<v Speaker 2>huge crowd pleaser for sure.

0:43:47.120 --> 0:43:49.600
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, he's the guy who invented the confetti bit, which

0:43:49.680 --> 0:43:52.879
<v Speaker 1>is you're chasing a referee down with what everyone thinks

0:43:53.000 --> 0:43:56.040
<v Speaker 1>is a bucket of water and he throws it into

0:43:56.040 --> 0:43:58.960
<v Speaker 1>the stands and misses the referee and everyone goes crazy,

0:43:59.040 --> 0:44:03.040
<v Speaker 1>but it's really confetti still works somehow. He's the one

0:44:03.040 --> 0:44:06.920
<v Speaker 1>that started pulling everyone shorts down and pantsing everybody, referees,

0:44:07.040 --> 0:44:11.000
<v Speaker 1>fellow players, Washington generals. He's a guy that started doing

0:44:11.080 --> 0:44:15.120
<v Speaker 1>that half court hook shot, which a guy still does

0:44:15.120 --> 0:44:17.080
<v Speaker 1>that now they're keeping that traditional alive. But I think

0:44:17.120 --> 0:44:19.440
<v Speaker 1>it was they have a guy from Atlanta because at

0:44:19.520 --> 0:44:21.600
<v Speaker 1>least in the one I saw, because it was you know,

0:44:21.680 --> 0:44:23.520
<v Speaker 1>played up that it was a hometown show for him

0:44:23.880 --> 0:44:26.200
<v Speaker 1>and he was the guy that was shooting the half

0:44:26.200 --> 0:44:28.239
<v Speaker 1>court hook shot, and he didn't make any of them,

0:44:28.239 --> 0:44:31.279
<v Speaker 1>but he came really really close. It's very hard to do.

0:44:31.360 --> 0:44:33.719
<v Speaker 1>Supposedly metal Arc Lemon was so good at it that

0:44:33.760 --> 0:44:37.680
<v Speaker 1>he would nail it seventy percent of the time. I'm

0:44:37.719 --> 0:44:38.680
<v Speaker 1>not so sure about well.

0:44:38.680 --> 0:44:40.719
<v Speaker 2>He has a lot of legend around him, like he

0:44:41.000 --> 0:44:44.040
<v Speaker 2>even on the Hall of Fame Basketball Hall of Fame website,

0:44:44.160 --> 0:44:47.720
<v Speaker 2>he's credited with playing sixteen thousand games as a Globe Trotter,

0:44:48.480 --> 0:44:50.680
<v Speaker 2>And all you have to do is the math and

0:44:50.719 --> 0:44:53.759
<v Speaker 2>you'll see that that's basically impossible. He would have had

0:44:53.800 --> 0:44:57.640
<v Speaker 2>to have played. He would have had to have played

0:44:57.960 --> 0:45:02.120
<v Speaker 2>two games a day every day for twenty one years

0:45:02.880 --> 0:45:04.799
<v Speaker 2>to reach that number, and he was only with the

0:45:04.800 --> 0:45:07.680
<v Speaker 2>Globetrotters for twenty four years and I'm quite sure the

0:45:07.719 --> 0:45:12.400
<v Speaker 2>math still isn't wash out, but it just kind of

0:45:12.440 --> 0:45:14.480
<v Speaker 2>goes to show like how willing everybody is to go

0:45:14.600 --> 0:45:16.640
<v Speaker 2>along with it. That's how good of a ballplayer. He

0:45:16.880 --> 0:45:20.680
<v Speaker 2>was that they're like, yeah, that's probably not that far off.

0:45:21.800 --> 0:45:25.719
<v Speaker 1>Yeah. Absolutely. As far as sort of the perception and

0:45:25.800 --> 0:45:29.719
<v Speaker 1>legacy of the Globetrotters at the time, some looked down

0:45:29.800 --> 0:45:33.359
<v Speaker 1>upon them from the civil rights community and said that,

0:45:33.440 --> 0:45:36.959
<v Speaker 1>you know, you guys are perpetuating these stereotypes. You're sort

0:45:36.960 --> 0:45:41.720
<v Speaker 1>of doing a basketball version of a traveling minstrel show.

0:45:42.760 --> 0:45:46.360
<v Speaker 1>Other people said, no, that's not what's going on. No

0:45:46.480 --> 0:45:49.239
<v Speaker 1>less than Jesse Jackson would stand up for them, and

0:45:49.440 --> 0:45:52.840
<v Speaker 1>his quote was the Globetrotters did not show blacks as stupid.

0:45:53.200 --> 0:45:56.640
<v Speaker 1>On the contrary, they were shown as superior. He was like,

0:45:56.680 --> 0:45:58.719
<v Speaker 1>they're you know, they're bringing this to an audience who

0:45:58.719 --> 0:46:02.320
<v Speaker 1>maybe has never seen something like this. It's fun. They're

0:46:02.600 --> 0:46:05.759
<v Speaker 1>really good at what they do, and stop with all that.

0:46:06.239 --> 0:46:09.879
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, So they made it through that really rough time.

0:46:09.920 --> 0:46:14.040
<v Speaker 2>They'd navigate that because they definitely were old school black

0:46:14.080 --> 0:46:18.200
<v Speaker 2>comedy in a time where that was increasingly looked upon

0:46:18.400 --> 0:46:24.799
<v Speaker 2>as offensive. To the black community. So they navigated that.

0:46:24.800 --> 0:46:27.560
<v Speaker 2>They managed to and I think I don't know how

0:46:27.600 --> 0:46:30.040
<v Speaker 2>much they changed. I think they made They just weathered

0:46:30.080 --> 0:46:32.279
<v Speaker 2>that criticism and came out the other side, you know.

0:46:33.400 --> 0:46:37.200
<v Speaker 2>So one of the reasons they were superior, though, is

0:46:37.239 --> 0:46:41.880
<v Speaker 2>because there was almost always a team in the Globe

0:46:41.960 --> 0:46:45.719
<v Speaker 2>chartter history that was paid to lose to them. Yeah,

0:46:45.719 --> 0:46:50.000
<v Speaker 2>which kind of explains their twenty two thousand to three

0:46:50.200 --> 0:46:52.520
<v Speaker 2>d and forty five win loss ratio.

0:46:53.800 --> 0:46:56.440
<v Speaker 1>Absolutely, they went by different names over the years, the

0:46:56.440 --> 0:47:00.480
<v Speaker 1>Boston Shamrocks, the New Jersey Reds, the Atlantic City See Goals.

0:47:01.239 --> 0:47:03.640
<v Speaker 1>But in modern times we all know and love them

0:47:03.680 --> 0:47:06.960
<v Speaker 1>as the Washington Generals. They used to be an all

0:47:07.000 --> 0:47:11.399
<v Speaker 1>white team. Now the Generals are integrated as well. And

0:47:11.800 --> 0:47:14.879
<v Speaker 1>you know, it's a it's a gig where you get

0:47:14.920 --> 0:47:18.000
<v Speaker 1>to keep playing basketball and you get to get paid

0:47:18.080 --> 0:47:22.319
<v Speaker 1>for playing basketball. You gotta be okay with being the

0:47:22.880 --> 0:47:27.520
<v Speaker 1>you know, the sucker sometimes and to be pants and

0:47:27.719 --> 0:47:32.080
<v Speaker 1>to lose. But these guys can play like they always

0:47:32.120 --> 0:47:34.080
<v Speaker 1>could play. But you know this team that I just

0:47:34.080 --> 0:47:36.600
<v Speaker 1>saw last year, like these guys were good. They had

0:47:36.600 --> 0:47:41.160
<v Speaker 1>this they had this point guard that was just draining

0:47:41.480 --> 0:47:45.799
<v Speaker 1>really really long jump shot three pointers like Steph Curry

0:47:45.800 --> 0:47:48.080
<v Speaker 1>style six to seven, Trey Young style eight feet behind

0:47:48.120 --> 0:47:51.640
<v Speaker 1>the three point line, and like, you can't. You can

0:47:51.719 --> 0:47:55.560
<v Speaker 1>fake and script things, but you can't, you know, make

0:47:55.600 --> 0:47:58.319
<v Speaker 1>that ball go in nothing but net unless you're really

0:47:58.320 --> 0:47:59.920
<v Speaker 1>good at that. And this guy was awesome.

0:48:00.200 --> 0:48:03.120
<v Speaker 2>So yeah, a handful of them have gone on to

0:48:03.160 --> 0:48:05.600
<v Speaker 2>play in the NBA. So it's almost like the no,

0:48:05.640 --> 0:48:07.359
<v Speaker 2>I'm not giving up yet, I'm going to play for

0:48:07.440 --> 0:48:11.120
<v Speaker 2>the Generals and then get back into the NBA, almost

0:48:11.120 --> 0:48:13.839
<v Speaker 2>like playing in Europe. How a lot of people do that,

0:48:13.960 --> 0:48:16.879
<v Speaker 2>whether it's like then doesn't take them up for a year,

0:48:17.000 --> 0:48:18.719
<v Speaker 2>so they go play in Europe somewhere and then try

0:48:18.760 --> 0:48:21.440
<v Speaker 2>again the next season. I think that's kind of what

0:48:21.480 --> 0:48:24.920
<v Speaker 2>the Generals were for a while. But there was one

0:48:25.239 --> 0:48:30.160
<v Speaker 2>instance where the Generals won, And if you go back

0:48:30.200 --> 0:48:34.960
<v Speaker 2>and read the details of this game in January of

0:48:35.000 --> 0:48:39.880
<v Speaker 2>nineteen seventy one, it's not clear whether it was purposeful

0:48:40.040 --> 0:48:44.480
<v Speaker 2>or accidental, but the Globe Triters weren't paying attention to

0:48:44.560 --> 0:48:48.000
<v Speaker 2>the score they didn't need to normally, and the Generals

0:48:48.000 --> 0:48:50.719
<v Speaker 2>were starting to creep up on them, and it came

0:48:50.800 --> 0:48:54.280
<v Speaker 2>down to I think a one point deficit, and somebody

0:48:54.280 --> 0:48:58.239
<v Speaker 2>took a shot, a guy named Lewis Herman Klotz, who

0:48:58.320 --> 0:48:59.600
<v Speaker 2>helped put the Generals together.

0:49:00.360 --> 0:49:01.120
<v Speaker 1>He was in his fifties.

0:49:01.200 --> 0:49:04.480
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, he took the last shot and he sunk it

0:49:04.560 --> 0:49:08.080
<v Speaker 2>and won accidentally one. According to a lot.

0:49:07.920 --> 0:49:12.160
<v Speaker 1>Of people, Yeah, amazing. It's like sort of at the

0:49:12.239 --> 0:49:16.080
<v Speaker 1>end of a modern NBA All Star game, when everyone's

0:49:16.120 --> 0:49:18.480
<v Speaker 1>goofing off and having fun until like the last two

0:49:18.600 --> 0:49:20.719
<v Speaker 1>or three minutes, and then they're like, all right, we

0:49:20.800 --> 0:49:23.000
<v Speaker 1>want to win, apparent and things get serious.

0:49:23.040 --> 0:49:26.080
<v Speaker 2>Apparently Klatts's quote was, it was like we had just

0:49:26.200 --> 0:49:27.640
<v Speaker 2>killed Santa Claus.

0:49:28.680 --> 0:49:34.319
<v Speaker 1>I that's funny. You know Scottie and I who you know,

0:49:34.360 --> 0:49:38.439
<v Speaker 1>a friend of ours. He was the DP for our

0:49:38.600 --> 0:49:40.960
<v Speaker 1>TV show and a very old friend of mine. We

0:49:41.239 --> 0:49:43.880
<v Speaker 1>had written some stuff here and there, screenplays and like

0:49:44.280 --> 0:49:47.120
<v Speaker 1>partnered up here and there, and at one point we

0:49:47.120 --> 0:49:51.719
<v Speaker 1>were writing a script on a Washington General's team. As

0:49:51.760 --> 0:49:54.800
<v Speaker 1>the centerpiece, like thinly veiled, there would be a Globe Trotters.

0:49:54.800 --> 0:49:56.799
<v Speaker 1>They wouldn't be called the Globetrotters or the Generals, but

0:49:57.640 --> 0:49:59.239
<v Speaker 1>we just thought it was a really funny idea to

0:49:59.280 --> 0:50:03.880
<v Speaker 1>follow this team that always has to lose and be

0:50:04.080 --> 0:50:07.080
<v Speaker 1>the sucker of this getting pants, and then they come

0:50:07.160 --> 0:50:09.319
<v Speaker 1>up with this plan to like win the game one time.

0:50:09.360 --> 0:50:13.400
<v Speaker 2>So is it gonna be more like a sports movie

0:50:13.440 --> 0:50:17.080
<v Speaker 2>where like it's really about the game, or is it

0:50:17.120 --> 0:50:19.520
<v Speaker 2>gonna be like slap Shot where it's more about the

0:50:19.560 --> 0:50:21.279
<v Speaker 2>lives of the people playing the.

0:50:21.239 --> 0:50:23.840
<v Speaker 1>Game, more slap Shot than Hoosiers.

0:50:23.960 --> 0:50:26.560
<v Speaker 2>Okay, yeah, okay, So but.

0:50:26.520 --> 0:50:29.600
<v Speaker 1>Then Will Ferrell did that basketball movie, and I think

0:50:29.600 --> 0:50:32.080
<v Speaker 1>this is sort of around the time we're thinking about it.

0:50:32.440 --> 0:50:33.439
<v Speaker 2>Oh, is it the same thing?

0:50:34.600 --> 0:50:37.080
<v Speaker 1>No, but it was just I don't know, it was

0:50:37.120 --> 0:50:39.040
<v Speaker 1>sort of like, all right, well, no one's gonna want

0:50:39.040 --> 0:50:40.919
<v Speaker 1>to make this movie because this one just came out

0:50:41.400 --> 0:50:42.719
<v Speaker 1>and did I don't think it did very well.

0:50:42.800 --> 0:50:45.400
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, I think that. I think enthusiasm for that particular

0:50:45.480 --> 0:50:47.200
<v Speaker 2>movie is cool. Do you guys can probably take a

0:50:47.200 --> 0:50:48.000
<v Speaker 2>shot at it again.

0:50:49.080 --> 0:50:51.040
<v Speaker 1>Yeah. I mean there's not a lot of great basketball movies.

0:50:51.239 --> 0:50:53.760
<v Speaker 1>Hoosiers is one of the all time great sports movies period,

0:50:55.680 --> 0:50:57.319
<v Speaker 1>but there's not a whole lot else. The Fish that

0:50:57.360 --> 0:51:00.680
<v Speaker 1>say Pittsburgh what you remember that though this is a

0:51:00.680 --> 0:51:02.759
<v Speaker 1>basketball movie, Doctor j was in it called the Fish

0:51:02.760 --> 0:51:06.560
<v Speaker 1>Who Save Pittsburgh. I remember that from when I was

0:51:06.600 --> 0:51:08.760
<v Speaker 1>a kid. But yeah, not a lot of great basketball movies.

0:51:09.239 --> 0:51:10.840
<v Speaker 2>Well, I say you and Scott should get to you

0:51:10.880 --> 0:51:11.279
<v Speaker 2>at Chuck.

0:51:12.080 --> 0:51:14.160
<v Speaker 1>All right, maybe it's time that movie has been forgotten

0:51:14.160 --> 0:51:14.440
<v Speaker 1>by now.

0:51:14.520 --> 0:51:18.120
<v Speaker 2>Well, since Chuck agreed to get back to producing his

0:51:18.200 --> 0:51:21.920
<v Speaker 2>basketball movie with Scott, I think that means that this

0:51:22.000 --> 0:51:25.120
<v Speaker 2>episode's over and it's time for listener man.

0:51:29.280 --> 0:51:31.680
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, it was a good one. That was That was

0:51:31.680 --> 0:51:32.960
<v Speaker 1>a fun episode. I enjoyed that.

0:51:33.040 --> 0:51:34.800
<v Speaker 2>I agree completely. It was a good episode.

0:51:34.920 --> 0:51:38.000
<v Speaker 1>Check. Yeah, that was fun. And again go see him everybody.

0:51:38.040 --> 0:51:40.760
<v Speaker 1>It's a lot of fun. They're not filling arenas anymore,

0:51:40.760 --> 0:51:42.479
<v Speaker 1>which it makes me sad, but they had a pretty

0:51:42.480 --> 0:51:47.799
<v Speaker 1>good crowd. Good all right. This is just a really

0:51:47.880 --> 0:51:49.640
<v Speaker 1>lovely thank you. We like to read those every now

0:51:49.640 --> 0:51:52.279
<v Speaker 1>and then. Hey, guys, you've been by my side for

0:51:52.320 --> 0:51:55.400
<v Speaker 1>fifteen years. You shared your voices, your stories, your laughter,

0:51:55.440 --> 0:51:58.359
<v Speaker 1>and your curiosity with me. You've been with me through

0:51:58.360 --> 0:51:59.840
<v Speaker 1>the highs and the lows of my life, during my

0:52:00.040 --> 0:52:03.520
<v Speaker 1>journey of moving multiple times, changing careers, surviving an accident

0:52:03.920 --> 0:52:07.560
<v Speaker 1>where walking after was painful for many years, recovering slowly

0:52:07.600 --> 0:52:11.600
<v Speaker 1>from those injuries, hiking again, and coping with divorce. You've

0:52:11.600 --> 0:52:13.760
<v Speaker 1>inspired me to keep exploring the world, to keep learning

0:52:13.800 --> 0:52:16.840
<v Speaker 1>new things, and keep finding joy. And every day you

0:52:16.880 --> 0:52:18.440
<v Speaker 1>make me feel like I'm a part of your family,

0:52:18.680 --> 0:52:21.400
<v Speaker 1>even though we've never met. Look for an episode on

0:52:21.440 --> 0:52:25.640
<v Speaker 1>that coming soon, Danny. You are some of my favorite teachers.

0:52:25.719 --> 0:52:30.600
<v Speaker 1>Sometimes silly, sometimes serious, sometimes wrong, but always genuine and generous.

0:52:30.760 --> 0:52:32.120
<v Speaker 2>Does Dany's got us pegged?

0:52:32.719 --> 0:52:34.960
<v Speaker 1>I know he didn't have to mention that, but that's fine.

0:52:35.480 --> 0:52:37.600
<v Speaker 1>For fifteen years, you have opened your hearts, your minds,

0:52:37.680 --> 0:52:39.920
<v Speaker 1>under your arms to all of us who listen. For

0:52:40.000 --> 0:52:42.399
<v Speaker 1>fifteen years, I've been lucky to know two amazing dudes

0:52:42.400 --> 0:52:44.400
<v Speaker 1>who make the world a better place. I hope you

0:52:44.480 --> 0:52:46.800
<v Speaker 1>never stopped making the show because I don't want to

0:52:46.840 --> 0:52:50.040
<v Speaker 1>stop listening. I know that life is unpredictable, that nothing

0:52:50.080 --> 0:52:52.640
<v Speaker 1>lasts forever, So I'm excited to finally see you both

0:52:52.680 --> 0:52:56.880
<v Speaker 1>at Nashville. In Nashville on the sixth, So Danny was

0:52:56.920 --> 0:52:59.680
<v Speaker 1>at our show and he just finishes out by saying,

0:52:59.680 --> 0:53:01.480
<v Speaker 1>thank you. Thank you so much for being the stability

0:53:01.520 --> 0:53:04.319
<v Speaker 1>some of us need, the platform of knowledge that help

0:53:04.400 --> 0:53:06.960
<v Speaker 1>us leap into a land of wonder and learning, and

0:53:07.239 --> 0:53:11.200
<v Speaker 1>just for being there for fifteen years. Seriously, thank you. Yeah,

0:53:11.400 --> 0:53:16.480
<v Speaker 1>and that is Danny Westfall. Danny, you, my friend, are

0:53:16.520 --> 0:53:17.000
<v Speaker 1>the MVP.

0:53:17.600 --> 0:53:19.759
<v Speaker 2>Yeah you are. Thanks a lot, Danny. Those are really

0:53:19.800 --> 0:53:23.120
<v Speaker 2>excellent email and we hope you enjoyed the Nashville show.

0:53:24.400 --> 0:53:25.840
<v Speaker 1>That's a good That was a great one.

0:53:26.000 --> 0:53:27.560
<v Speaker 2>If you want to be like Danny and write as

0:53:27.560 --> 0:53:30.600
<v Speaker 2>a truly great email, we love those. You can wrap

0:53:30.640 --> 0:53:33.680
<v Speaker 2>it up, dribble it on the bottom, and send it

0:53:33.719 --> 0:53:38.160
<v Speaker 2>off to Stuff podcast at iHeartRadio dot com.

0:53:39.280 --> 0:53:42.239
<v Speaker 1>You Know, Stuff you Should Know is a production of iHeartRadio.

0:53:42.760 --> 0:53:45.960
<v Speaker 1>For more podcasts my heart Radio, visit the iHeartRadio app,

0:53:46.160 --> 0:53:49.040
<v Speaker 1>Apple Podcasts, or wherever you listen to your favorite shows.