1 00:00:00,120 --> 00:00:04,200 Speaker 1: Harangue is defined as a lengthy and aggressive speech. It's 2 00:00:04,200 --> 00:00:07,160 Speaker 1: the word millennials might not favor today. But is it 3 00:00:07,200 --> 00:00:10,000 Speaker 1: a word whose meaning is clear? The d C. Circuit 4 00:00:10,039 --> 00:00:12,760 Speaker 1: Court of Appeals said yes and upheld the use of 5 00:00:12,800 --> 00:00:16,040 Speaker 1: the words harangue and oration in a criminal law used 6 00:00:16,079 --> 00:00:19,639 Speaker 1: to charge five people for staging protests in the Supreme 7 00:00:19,680 --> 00:00:24,240 Speaker 1: Court chamber on April one. The Circuit Court pointed to 8 00:00:24,320 --> 00:00:28,639 Speaker 1: the defendants coordinated standing facing the bench and messaging to 9 00:00:28,720 --> 00:00:32,600 Speaker 1: indicate the defendants were addressing the court and gallery, citing 10 00:00:32,720 --> 00:00:36,320 Speaker 1: Judge Chamberlain Haller. He's the judge played by actor Fred 11 00:00:36,360 --> 00:00:41,920 Speaker 1: Gwynn in the film My Cousin Vinny In that chair. 12 00:00:43,080 --> 00:00:45,720 Speaker 1: He told me to sit here. When you're addressing this court, 13 00:00:45,840 --> 00:00:50,000 Speaker 1: you will rise speak to me of a clear intelligible voice. 14 00:00:50,720 --> 00:00:54,760 Speaker 1: Bloomberg Legal reporter Andrew Harris wrote the story and joins us. Now, 15 00:00:54,920 --> 00:00:58,200 Speaker 1: Andrew tell us about the incident in the Supreme Court. 16 00:00:58,640 --> 00:01:02,000 Speaker 1: All right, tune, thanks for having me on well um 17 00:01:02,200 --> 00:01:05,880 Speaker 1: two years ago. Uh, they say. For first, Uh, five 18 00:01:06,480 --> 00:01:12,280 Speaker 1: protesters with a group called rise Um stood up and 19 00:01:12,600 --> 00:01:18,399 Speaker 1: sequentially UH shouted at uh the nine members of the 20 00:01:18,480 --> 00:01:21,840 Speaker 1: Supreme Court. Shortly after its galloled into session. They were 21 00:01:21,840 --> 00:01:25,800 Speaker 1: commemorating a ruling a year earlier that had taken some 22 00:01:25,880 --> 00:01:30,480 Speaker 1: of the stricchers off of campaign finance UH contribution limits, 23 00:01:31,400 --> 00:01:35,679 Speaker 1: and four of them UH sequentially got escorted out of 24 00:01:35,680 --> 00:01:40,000 Speaker 1: the court UH, prompting a warning from Chief Justice John 25 00:01:40,120 --> 00:01:43,080 Speaker 1: Roberts that anyone else doing so ran the risk of 26 00:01:43,120 --> 00:01:46,840 Speaker 1: being held in contempt of court. The fifth person, lead defendant, 27 00:01:46,920 --> 00:01:50,880 Speaker 1: David Bronstein, stood up and UH sang a brief song 28 00:01:52,040 --> 00:01:56,560 Speaker 1: about freedom, UH two stanzas of we who believe in 29 00:01:56,600 --> 00:01:59,800 Speaker 1: freedom shall not rest, at which point he was escorted out, 30 00:02:00,200 --> 00:02:03,720 Speaker 1: and all five of them were charged with two counts 31 00:02:03,760 --> 00:02:08,000 Speaker 1: basically of disturbing the tranquility of the court, one punishable 32 00:02:08,120 --> 00:02:11,160 Speaker 1: by up to a year in prison our jail, I 33 00:02:11,160 --> 00:02:14,240 Speaker 1: should say, and another punishable by up to sixty days. 34 00:02:14,280 --> 00:02:17,840 Speaker 1: That was the must talk about harangue and oration statue 35 00:02:17,880 --> 00:02:22,560 Speaker 1: that they challenged, and that pronogy. You know, protests and 36 00:02:22,639 --> 00:02:26,520 Speaker 1: really singing actually are pretty infrequent in the Supreme Court gallery, 37 00:02:26,560 --> 00:02:29,760 Speaker 1: I would think. So what was the arguments that the 38 00:02:30,480 --> 00:02:34,080 Speaker 1: that was made in court that they should not be liable? Well, 39 00:02:34,120 --> 00:02:36,359 Speaker 1: you know, as you said, this kind of behavior was 40 00:02:36,400 --> 00:02:39,120 Speaker 1: prowned upon in the decorum of the Supreme Court, and 41 00:02:39,160 --> 00:02:42,080 Speaker 1: the argument was that harangue and oration or kind of 42 00:02:42,120 --> 00:02:48,160 Speaker 1: antiquated vague words and so vague in fact, that their 43 00:02:48,160 --> 00:02:53,560 Speaker 1: meaning is unclear, uh and to too unclear to enforce compliance. 44 00:02:54,160 --> 00:02:58,799 Speaker 1: They won kind of in court. So tell us what 45 00:02:58,840 --> 00:03:02,080 Speaker 1: the circuit court rule. Well, the lower court said, you're right, 46 00:03:02,200 --> 00:03:04,160 Speaker 1: these things are unclear, but there's another part of our 47 00:03:04,240 --> 00:03:08,520 Speaker 1: statute that prohibits being allowed in court. So the lower 48 00:03:08,560 --> 00:03:10,920 Speaker 1: court judge said, I'm going to let the prosecution go 49 00:03:11,040 --> 00:03:16,520 Speaker 1: forward on the loudness violation. That said, the prosecutors decided 50 00:03:16,560 --> 00:03:19,200 Speaker 1: that they wanted the statute intact and may appeal the ruling, 51 00:03:19,800 --> 00:03:24,560 Speaker 1: and the uh unanimous Circuit court last Friday said, you 52 00:03:24,600 --> 00:03:27,240 Speaker 1: know what, this is pretty clear to us. You know 53 00:03:27,280 --> 00:03:29,239 Speaker 1: what a harangue is. When you hear it, you can't 54 00:03:29,320 --> 00:03:33,160 Speaker 1: yell at the judges and they reinstated haranguon oration to 55 00:03:33,240 --> 00:03:36,400 Speaker 1: the statutes so that it's still intact. Yeah, it doesn't 56 00:03:36,440 --> 00:03:40,560 Speaker 1: seem all that surprising that the higher court would want 57 00:03:40,560 --> 00:03:44,080 Speaker 1: to be able to enforce as much as possible prohibition 58 00:03:44,120 --> 00:03:47,080 Speaker 1: on making noise during their arguments, is it? No? No, 59 00:03:47,240 --> 00:03:49,760 Speaker 1: that wasn't the surprising part. The surprising part was when 60 00:03:49,760 --> 00:03:52,080 Speaker 1: the lower court judge, in support of his ruling side 61 00:03:52,080 --> 00:03:55,840 Speaker 1: of James Madison and the Federalist papers, and when the 62 00:03:55,920 --> 00:04:00,200 Speaker 1: Appeals Court courted Judge Chamberlain Haller from my cousin any 63 00:04:00,280 --> 00:04:04,520 Speaker 1: in overturning him. What what did they? What did the 64 00:04:04,560 --> 00:04:09,760 Speaker 1: lower courts site? Well? The lower courts point was that, um, 65 00:04:10,920 --> 00:04:15,600 Speaker 1: sometimes language can be too vague to be understood. The 66 00:04:15,680 --> 00:04:19,120 Speaker 1: direct quote was, no language is so copious as as 67 00:04:19,160 --> 00:04:23,200 Speaker 1: to supply words and phrases for every complex idea, or 68 00:04:23,279 --> 00:04:28,080 Speaker 1: so correct as not to include many equivocally denoting different ideas. 69 00:04:28,400 --> 00:04:32,239 Speaker 1: Point is, Hey, oration, harangue, we don't know what that means. 70 00:04:32,279 --> 00:04:36,039 Speaker 1: You can enforce that against these people? And the judge 71 00:04:36,080 --> 00:04:41,520 Speaker 1: who wrote the majority opinion in the Circuit Court of Appeals. 72 00:04:42,080 --> 00:04:48,640 Speaker 1: Have you seen that kind of writing before, Vinny quoting? Uh, Well, 73 00:04:48,680 --> 00:04:52,120 Speaker 1: sometimes judges get playful. Uh. Certainly some of the uh 74 00:04:52,400 --> 00:04:56,840 Speaker 1: Appeals Court judges out in Chicago as based for several years. Uh. 75 00:04:56,920 --> 00:05:00,559 Speaker 1: Judge Richard Posner, for example, will draw thing from pop 76 00:05:00,600 --> 00:05:03,599 Speaker 1: culture into opinions. The late Terry Evans was known for 77 00:05:03,680 --> 00:05:06,680 Speaker 1: doing that. They're uh, you know, in the pantheon of 78 00:05:06,680 --> 00:05:09,200 Speaker 1: great courtroom movies. You may hear about Twelve Angry Men 79 00:05:09,760 --> 00:05:12,800 Speaker 1: or Paul Newman in The Verdict, but my cousin Vinny, 80 00:05:12,960 --> 00:05:15,760 Speaker 1: for all of us, Screwball Comedy was a serious legal 81 00:05:15,800 --> 00:05:18,000 Speaker 1: movie with serious legal concepts, and one of them is 82 00:05:18,040 --> 00:05:22,000 Speaker 1: you have to respect the court. And a great example 83 00:05:22,120 --> 00:05:25,280 Speaker 1: of how to cross examine someone in that movie as well. 84 00:05:25,320 --> 00:05:27,440 Speaker 1: It's a great it's a great movie on many scores. 85 00:05:27,720 --> 00:05:30,640 Speaker 1: Thanks so much for being with us. That's Andrew Harris. 86 00:05:30,720 --> 00:05:33,200 Speaker 1: He is a legal reporter with Bloomberg News.