1 00:00:00,280 --> 00:00:03,440 Speaker 1: Cable news is ripping us apart, dividing the nation, making 2 00:00:03,440 --> 00:00:05,880 Speaker 1: it impossible to function as a society and to know 3 00:00:05,920 --> 00:00:08,680 Speaker 1: what is true and what is false. The good news 4 00:00:08,800 --> 00:00:10,800 Speaker 1: is that they're failing and they know it. That is 5 00:00:10,840 --> 00:00:14,840 Speaker 1: why we're building something new. Be part of creating a new, better, healthier, 6 00:00:14,880 --> 00:00:17,920 Speaker 1: and more trustworthy mainstream by becoming a Breaking Points Premium 7 00:00:17,920 --> 00:00:21,520 Speaker 1: member today at breakingpoints dot com. Your hard earned money 8 00:00:21,560 --> 00:00:23,360 Speaker 1: is going to help us build for the midterms and 9 00:00:23,400 --> 00:00:27,320 Speaker 1: the upcoming presidential election so we can provide unparalleled coverage 10 00:00:27,360 --> 00:00:28,560 Speaker 1: of what is sure to be one of the most 11 00:00:28,600 --> 00:00:32,280 Speaker 1: pivotal moments in American history. So what are you waiting for? 12 00:00:32,479 --> 00:00:36,160 Speaker 1: Go to Breakingpoints dot com to help us out. Joining 13 00:00:36,240 --> 00:00:39,200 Speaker 1: us now for our weekly partnership segment with the lever, 14 00:00:39,479 --> 00:00:41,400 Speaker 1: the founder of that outlet, the one and only David 15 00:00:41,440 --> 00:00:45,639 Speaker 1: Sorotiger Caesar. Hey there, so you have some very timely 16 00:00:45,800 --> 00:00:50,479 Speaker 1: reporting about the Republican response to the seeming granting of 17 00:00:50,520 --> 00:00:53,080 Speaker 1: their every wish and desire, which is the imminent overturning 18 00:00:53,120 --> 00:00:55,640 Speaker 1: of Roe versus WAD, a project that they have been 19 00:00:55,840 --> 00:00:58,840 Speaker 1: dedicated to you creating this outcome for like close to 20 00:00:58,920 --> 00:01:01,920 Speaker 1: fifty years. But the reaction to it is very interesting. 21 00:01:01,960 --> 00:01:03,760 Speaker 1: So you detail some of this has god and put 22 00:01:03,800 --> 00:01:07,080 Speaker 1: this up on the screen. You say, McCarthy era law 23 00:01:07,200 --> 00:01:11,200 Speaker 1: aimed at pro choice protesters. Conservatives and corporate media pundits 24 00:01:11,280 --> 00:01:14,119 Speaker 1: want to use a red scare statute to arrest people 25 00:01:14,160 --> 00:01:19,080 Speaker 1: demonstrating against the GOP's looming anti abortion victory. So just 26 00:01:19,080 --> 00:01:22,959 Speaker 1: set this up for us, David. Sure, there's this controversy 27 00:01:23,000 --> 00:01:25,880 Speaker 1: within the controversy, I mean, there's the leaked ruling, and 28 00:01:25,880 --> 00:01:27,880 Speaker 1: then there's a lot of the commentary about whether the 29 00:01:28,000 --> 00:01:31,640 Speaker 1: leak was legal or who leaked. There's also the controversy 30 00:01:31,640 --> 00:01:34,760 Speaker 1: about the protests against the ruling. And just to start 31 00:01:34,760 --> 00:01:38,280 Speaker 1: out here, it's worth saying that it's a pretty pathetic 32 00:01:38,280 --> 00:01:42,200 Speaker 1: state of affairs in media and in politics, where the 33 00:01:42,240 --> 00:01:45,959 Speaker 1: top line story is the reaction to the extremism rather 34 00:01:46,000 --> 00:01:49,320 Speaker 1: than the extremism itself. But the reaction when it comes 35 00:01:49,400 --> 00:01:52,600 Speaker 1: to protest, I think is something. It tells us something. 36 00:01:53,160 --> 00:01:56,840 Speaker 1: The reaction has been one saying that protesters shouldn't be 37 00:01:56,920 --> 00:02:02,320 Speaker 1: allowed to protest near where Supreme Court justices live. Now, 38 00:02:02,320 --> 00:02:05,639 Speaker 1: there's a lot of hypocrisy about this, considering the fact 39 00:02:05,840 --> 00:02:11,400 Speaker 1: that the Supreme Court itself effectively legalized protest near the 40 00:02:11,440 --> 00:02:15,480 Speaker 1: homes of people who work in women's health clinics. That 41 00:02:15,520 --> 00:02:18,639 Speaker 1: was a nineteen ninety ruling. In the mid nineteen nineties, 42 00:02:19,240 --> 00:02:23,160 Speaker 1: somehow we're supposed to forget about that. But there's now 43 00:02:23,280 --> 00:02:26,600 Speaker 1: also a call by folks like Senator Josh Hally of 44 00:02:26,639 --> 00:02:31,200 Speaker 1: Missouri to resurrect a sixty or seventy year old law 45 00:02:31,400 --> 00:02:35,720 Speaker 1: from literally the McCarthy era that was designed to outlaw 46 00:02:35,840 --> 00:02:40,960 Speaker 1: protest outside and near the Supreme Court by alleged to communists. 47 00:02:41,280 --> 00:02:44,120 Speaker 1: And what Hawley wants to do is essentially use that 48 00:02:44,360 --> 00:02:47,760 Speaker 1: law to and he's calling for it to arrest, detain, 49 00:02:48,120 --> 00:02:53,480 Speaker 1: and jail protesters anywhere near the homes of Supreme Court justices. Now, 50 00:02:53,520 --> 00:02:57,160 Speaker 1: let's be clear. You can agree or disagree with the 51 00:02:57,200 --> 00:03:02,639 Speaker 1: tactic of protesting near a judge's home in a legal, 52 00:03:02,720 --> 00:03:04,560 Speaker 1: peaceful way. You can say I don't think that's a 53 00:03:04,560 --> 00:03:07,040 Speaker 1: good tactic. Maybe you say that is a good tactic. 54 00:03:07,360 --> 00:03:10,120 Speaker 1: Wherever you come down on this. There's something deeper here, 55 00:03:10,480 --> 00:03:17,480 Speaker 1: which is the attempt to criminalize basic protest dissent demonstrations. 56 00:03:17,760 --> 00:03:20,680 Speaker 1: That's what's really an issue here, and trying to resurrect 57 00:03:20,680 --> 00:03:23,280 Speaker 1: this law, a law, by the way, pushed not only 58 00:03:23,320 --> 00:03:27,480 Speaker 1: by a sort of McCarthy era extremists, but also by segregationists. Well, 59 00:03:27,480 --> 00:03:29,520 Speaker 1: and this isn't just happening at the federal level. I 60 00:03:29,560 --> 00:03:32,760 Speaker 1: just saw this morning. Florida Governor Ronda Santa signed a 61 00:03:32,800 --> 00:03:36,600 Speaker 1: bill today that makes protesting outside of a person's home illegal. 62 00:03:37,080 --> 00:03:39,200 Speaker 1: So and he has been, you know, he has become 63 00:03:39,280 --> 00:03:42,160 Speaker 1: kind of a leader in launching this type of legislation 64 00:03:42,240 --> 00:03:46,560 Speaker 1: that other Republican state legislators then pick up. I think 65 00:03:46,560 --> 00:03:50,480 Speaker 1: it also very much exposes the lie of the idea 66 00:03:50,520 --> 00:03:53,240 Speaker 1: that the Republican Party is the quote unquote free speech 67 00:03:53,280 --> 00:03:56,280 Speaker 1: party totally. I mean, I mean, these are the same 68 00:03:56,360 --> 00:03:59,680 Speaker 1: people who have been running around to crying so called 69 00:03:59,800 --> 00:04:05,080 Speaker 1: King Ansel culture and screaming freedom, who are now trying 70 00:04:05,120 --> 00:04:09,760 Speaker 1: to quite literally criminalize protest in America. And again, I 71 00:04:09,800 --> 00:04:12,080 Speaker 1: go back to this idea that you can say I 72 00:04:12,080 --> 00:04:14,000 Speaker 1: don't think it's a good tactic, or you can say 73 00:04:14,040 --> 00:04:16,719 Speaker 1: I think it's a great tactic. The debate over whether 74 00:04:16,839 --> 00:04:20,200 Speaker 1: a kind of protest is effective is a different debate 75 00:04:20,480 --> 00:04:23,960 Speaker 1: than whether the protests should to be allowed to happen. 76 00:04:24,200 --> 00:04:27,280 Speaker 1: And we have a situation now where you literally have 77 00:04:27,400 --> 00:04:31,800 Speaker 1: politicians trying to outlaw forms of protest. And obviously there's 78 00:04:31,839 --> 00:04:34,520 Speaker 1: the other hypocrisy here. I mean, we're still only a 79 00:04:34,600 --> 00:04:40,120 Speaker 1: year and a half away from since the January sixth insurrection, 80 00:04:40,640 --> 00:04:43,520 Speaker 1: the violent takeover of the Capitol, and so the same 81 00:04:44,279 --> 00:04:48,080 Speaker 1: party in some cases, the same politicians, and Josh Hawley's case, 82 00:04:48,080 --> 00:04:50,680 Speaker 1: the guy who raised his fist a kind of egged 83 00:04:50,720 --> 00:04:55,000 Speaker 1: on that insurrection and that riot, the same politicians are 84 00:04:55,040 --> 00:04:58,120 Speaker 1: now trying to outlaw a kind of protest. And I 85 00:04:58,120 --> 00:05:00,200 Speaker 1: think what's clear is that they're trying to outlaw kind 86 00:05:00,240 --> 00:05:02,359 Speaker 1: of protest that they don't agree with. In other words, 87 00:05:02,440 --> 00:05:05,720 Speaker 1: they don't agree with the message, and so they want 88 00:05:05,880 --> 00:05:09,400 Speaker 1: freedom of speech for their message and not freedom of 89 00:05:09,440 --> 00:05:12,599 Speaker 1: speech for other messages. And that's not the way freedom 90 00:05:12,600 --> 00:05:14,840 Speaker 1: of speech is supposed to work. And I just want 91 00:05:14,920 --> 00:05:18,080 Speaker 1: to add one more thing here. The first Amendment of 92 00:05:18,120 --> 00:05:20,880 Speaker 1: the Constitution, not like the twentieth Amendment or the Right, 93 00:05:21,080 --> 00:05:26,560 Speaker 1: the very first Amendment of the US Constitution, enshrines a 94 00:05:26,720 --> 00:05:31,760 Speaker 1: right to peaceably assemble, and that's what's really at stake here. Yeah, 95 00:05:31,800 --> 00:05:36,320 Speaker 1: and I think we've also already seen in DeSantis's case specifically, 96 00:05:36,680 --> 00:05:41,919 Speaker 1: how these statues are used very selectively. So he also 97 00:05:42,000 --> 00:05:44,640 Speaker 1: passed a law that I think banned protest on any 98 00:05:44,839 --> 00:05:47,760 Speaker 1: roadway in Florida, and that was in response to the 99 00:05:47,760 --> 00:05:51,520 Speaker 1: Black Lives Matter protests lo and Behold, when it was 100 00:05:51,600 --> 00:05:56,480 Speaker 1: protesters against the Cuban government who were blocking a major roadway. Suddenly, 101 00:05:56,839 --> 00:05:59,599 Speaker 1: for some reason, the law was not did not apply. 102 00:06:00,360 --> 00:06:03,560 Speaker 1: That is not free speech. That is free speech for me, 103 00:06:04,160 --> 00:06:07,559 Speaker 1: but not for thee And that's really the issue here. Look, 104 00:06:07,800 --> 00:06:11,760 Speaker 1: free speech is not an easy thing to protect because 105 00:06:11,800 --> 00:06:15,239 Speaker 1: it means protecting speech that you don't like. It means 106 00:06:15,320 --> 00:06:20,520 Speaker 1: protecting speech that you don't agree with. The Supreme Court 107 00:06:20,600 --> 00:06:24,560 Speaker 1: has issued rulings in the past of protecting a freedom 108 00:06:24,600 --> 00:06:27,520 Speaker 1: of speech that even uses violent rhetoric. Now I'm not 109 00:06:27,560 --> 00:06:29,440 Speaker 1: a fan of that. I don't think that's good for 110 00:06:29,480 --> 00:06:31,640 Speaker 1: the discourse. I don't think that's good for the culture. 111 00:06:32,040 --> 00:06:34,800 Speaker 1: But the point is that once you start encroaching in 112 00:06:34,839 --> 00:06:39,279 Speaker 1: a real way on free speech, free political speech, okay, 113 00:06:39,640 --> 00:06:44,400 Speaker 1: non threatening speech in the sense of non imminent incitement 114 00:06:44,520 --> 00:06:46,800 Speaker 1: of violence. And that's what we're talking about when it 115 00:06:46,839 --> 00:06:51,600 Speaker 1: comes to pro choice protesters. Okay, when you start encroaching 116 00:06:51,680 --> 00:06:56,680 Speaker 1: on that, you start cutting away at again the First Amendment. 117 00:06:56,720 --> 00:06:59,839 Speaker 1: This is foundational, And what I worry about is that 118 00:07:00,640 --> 00:07:03,760 Speaker 1: we are living in a time where we are losing 119 00:07:03,880 --> 00:07:07,800 Speaker 1: touch with things that are difficult to protect, ideals that 120 00:07:07,839 --> 00:07:10,400 Speaker 1: are difficult to protect. Freedom of speech. I mean, here's 121 00:07:10,400 --> 00:07:13,679 Speaker 1: the thing. When I see the Washington Post or media 122 00:07:13,720 --> 00:07:19,960 Speaker 1: outlets saying that they want restrictions on different kinds of protest, 123 00:07:20,040 --> 00:07:24,080 Speaker 1: I mean, the press, the fourth is state operates under 124 00:07:24,120 --> 00:07:28,000 Speaker 1: the same freedom of speech, And it kind of blows 125 00:07:28,000 --> 00:07:32,040 Speaker 1: my mind, like, do these folks really understand the laws 126 00:07:32,120 --> 00:07:35,400 Speaker 1: under which they are protected and how encroaching on those 127 00:07:35,480 --> 00:07:38,680 Speaker 1: laws threatens the ability of, for instance, even the press 128 00:07:38,720 --> 00:07:41,480 Speaker 1: to do its job. Yeah. Also obviously the case with 129 00:07:41,560 --> 00:07:45,160 Speaker 1: the silence on the prosecution of Julie A. Sanje. The 130 00:07:45,240 --> 00:07:47,880 Speaker 1: last thing, David that I wanted to ask you is, 131 00:07:48,400 --> 00:07:50,640 Speaker 1: you know, what do you make of the fact that, Okay, 132 00:07:50,760 --> 00:07:55,320 Speaker 1: Republicans can the religious right have been building and working 133 00:07:55,480 --> 00:07:59,560 Speaker 1: very studiously on this project for literally almost five decades. 134 00:08:00,440 --> 00:08:03,880 Speaker 1: They now are on the verge of the cusp of victory. 135 00:08:03,960 --> 00:08:06,600 Speaker 1: They're about to get the end result of something that 136 00:08:06,600 --> 00:08:09,560 Speaker 1: they have been engaged in for a very long time, 137 00:08:10,320 --> 00:08:12,480 Speaker 1: and they don't want to talk about it. They're upset 138 00:08:12,600 --> 00:08:14,520 Speaker 1: about how it came out. They want to talk about 139 00:08:14,520 --> 00:08:16,200 Speaker 1: the league. They don't want to talk about the protests. 140 00:08:16,520 --> 00:08:20,200 Speaker 1: They don't want to talk about this monumental political victory 141 00:08:20,240 --> 00:08:22,520 Speaker 1: that they are on the cusp of achieving. What do 142 00:08:22,560 --> 00:08:25,360 Speaker 1: you make of that, Well, I mean, I think they 143 00:08:25,800 --> 00:08:28,480 Speaker 1: know they have victory in hand. I mean they know 144 00:08:28,600 --> 00:08:31,080 Speaker 1: that that draft ruling, if it becomes the law, is 145 00:08:31,120 --> 00:08:33,240 Speaker 1: the victory they want. They don't have to talk about it, 146 00:08:33,280 --> 00:08:36,360 Speaker 1: and they know talking about it is probably not great 147 00:08:36,400 --> 00:08:40,080 Speaker 1: politics for them heading into the midterm elections if you 148 00:08:40,120 --> 00:08:42,600 Speaker 1: look at polls on the issue. So they already have 149 00:08:42,800 --> 00:08:46,360 Speaker 1: the victory, and so what they're trying to do tactically, 150 00:08:46,400 --> 00:08:51,959 Speaker 1: in my view, is focus more on the controversies surrounding 151 00:08:52,000 --> 00:08:56,360 Speaker 1: the victory and to try to scandalize dissent. They're trying 152 00:08:56,400 --> 00:09:00,440 Speaker 1: to scandalize the outrage about this and so, and they've 153 00:09:00,440 --> 00:09:04,520 Speaker 1: got a willing and complicit partner, I think, in corporate media, 154 00:09:04,840 --> 00:09:07,400 Speaker 1: which I think has focused as much on the protest 155 00:09:07,520 --> 00:09:10,280 Speaker 1: as much on the leak as on the substance itself. 156 00:09:10,480 --> 00:09:12,800 Speaker 1: The question is whether the Democratic Party heading into the 157 00:09:12,880 --> 00:09:16,840 Speaker 1: midterm elections can actually focus the public on the actual 158 00:09:16,920 --> 00:09:19,840 Speaker 1: issue at hand, which is the ripping away of reproductive 159 00:09:19,880 --> 00:09:21,880 Speaker 1: rights from one hundred and sixty six million women in 160 00:09:21,920 --> 00:09:24,920 Speaker 1: the country. David, thank you so much for reporting on 161 00:09:24,960 --> 00:09:26,880 Speaker 1: this and so many other issues. It's great to see you. 162 00:09:27,320 --> 00:09:28,920 Speaker 1: It's great to see you. Thanks for having me. The 163 00:09:29,000 --> 00:09:30,840 Speaker 1: rise of some new candidates in the victory of JD. 164 00:09:30,880 --> 00:09:32,839 Speaker 1: Evans has a new discussion. Is the right going to 165 00:09:32,960 --> 00:09:35,440 Speaker 1: change if they take power in the US Senate and 166 00:09:35,600 --> 00:09:38,560 Speaker 1: in Congress come twenty twenty two. To talk about this 167 00:09:38,640 --> 00:09:41,400 Speaker 1: is Orn Cassi's the executive director of American Compass. It's 168 00:09:41,400 --> 00:09:44,040 Speaker 1: good to see Oran. Welcome back to the show. Great 169 00:09:44,080 --> 00:09:46,440 Speaker 1: to be here. All right, So we've got an interesting 170 00:09:46,480 --> 00:09:49,000 Speaker 1: new piece here that was written in American Compasses. Put 171 00:09:49,080 --> 00:09:51,959 Speaker 1: us up there on the screen, taking the right off 172 00:09:52,040 --> 00:09:55,640 Speaker 1: of autopilot. It's something that your organization has been focused 173 00:09:55,679 --> 00:09:58,040 Speaker 1: on now for quite some time. So orin how do 174 00:09:58,080 --> 00:10:00,839 Speaker 1: you kind of assess the chances of taking the right 175 00:10:00,920 --> 00:10:05,160 Speaker 1: off of autopilot come November victory for the Republicans in 176 00:10:05,200 --> 00:10:08,480 Speaker 1: the midterms, if that's what happens, well, I think a 177 00:10:08,559 --> 00:10:11,120 Speaker 1: huge question for the right of center is what's going 178 00:10:11,160 --> 00:10:14,520 Speaker 1: to happen in our institutions. You know, there are all 179 00:10:14,520 --> 00:10:19,280 Speaker 1: these huge, very well funded think tanks, publications that drive 180 00:10:19,320 --> 00:10:22,040 Speaker 1: a lot of the conversation, are listened to by a 181 00:10:22,040 --> 00:10:27,280 Speaker 1: lot of elected representatives, and they have for forty plus 182 00:10:27,360 --> 00:10:32,160 Speaker 1: years now been focused exclusively on this sort of Reagan 183 00:10:32,280 --> 00:10:37,319 Speaker 1: style agenda that's kind of very libertarian on economic issues, 184 00:10:38,360 --> 00:10:42,040 Speaker 1: and it just doesn't fit twenty twenty two. It might 185 00:10:42,040 --> 00:10:44,280 Speaker 1: have been great for nineteen eighty two, but it doesn't 186 00:10:44,280 --> 00:10:48,320 Speaker 1: fit twenty twenty two. And the question, in my mind 187 00:10:48,360 --> 00:10:51,600 Speaker 1: and saying this piece really speaks to, is can these 188 00:10:51,600 --> 00:10:55,440 Speaker 1: institutions change. Can an organization that's been doing the same 189 00:10:55,480 --> 00:10:57,920 Speaker 1: thing for so long that takes hundreds of millions of 190 00:10:57,960 --> 00:11:01,160 Speaker 1: dollars in donations from people well thinking a certain way, 191 00:11:01,240 --> 00:11:04,160 Speaker 1: that hires hundreds of people who have staked their careers 192 00:11:04,720 --> 00:11:08,760 Speaker 1: on thinking a certain way, can they actually say we 193 00:11:09,360 --> 00:11:12,160 Speaker 1: actually have to think about things differently. And I think 194 00:11:12,160 --> 00:11:15,080 Speaker 1: we're seeing some places where that is starting to happen, 195 00:11:15,200 --> 00:11:17,800 Speaker 1: you know, Kevin Roberts coming in at the Heritage Foundation 196 00:11:17,880 --> 00:11:20,800 Speaker 1: is a good example, but at a lot of places 197 00:11:20,800 --> 00:11:23,760 Speaker 1: where we're not seeing that happen at all. And I think, 198 00:11:24,240 --> 00:11:28,400 Speaker 1: you know, those institutions are going to become probably irrelevant 199 00:11:28,480 --> 00:11:30,640 Speaker 1: over time, and we're going to need new ones that 200 00:11:31,200 --> 00:11:35,040 Speaker 1: carry things forward. Are they going to become irrelevant? Though, 201 00:11:35,080 --> 00:11:38,200 Speaker 1: because it seems to me like there are two basic 202 00:11:38,280 --> 00:11:42,199 Speaker 1: problems that, you know, make it structural issues that make 203 00:11:42,200 --> 00:11:45,480 Speaker 1: it difficult for Republicans to adjust course with regards to 204 00:11:45,559 --> 00:11:48,600 Speaker 1: economic orthodoxy. In particular. Number one, what you pointed to 205 00:11:49,040 --> 00:11:52,000 Speaker 1: the source of money backing these think tanks and the 206 00:11:52,040 --> 00:11:55,840 Speaker 1: institutional right. It's a sort of you know, corporate libertarian 207 00:11:56,080 --> 00:11:59,560 Speaker 1: ideology that has been a sendent in the Republican Party 208 00:11:59,559 --> 00:12:01,840 Speaker 1: and frankly the Democratic Party as well for quite a 209 00:12:01,840 --> 00:12:04,640 Speaker 1: while now. But then you also have this dynamic, and 210 00:12:04,679 --> 00:12:08,920 Speaker 1: I think this is revealed from the JD Vance successful 211 00:12:09,080 --> 00:12:15,760 Speaker 1: Senate campaign, which is that the base has been sort of, uh, 212 00:12:15,800 --> 00:12:20,440 Speaker 1: the base really responds to culture war incitement. So that's 213 00:12:20,480 --> 00:12:22,840 Speaker 1: that was a lot of Even though JD talked a 214 00:12:22,840 --> 00:12:26,640 Speaker 1: little bit in a different way on economic issues when 215 00:12:26,880 --> 00:12:29,160 Speaker 1: our reporter was on the ground asking voters what they 216 00:12:29,200 --> 00:12:31,480 Speaker 1: cared about, what they were interested in, a lot of 217 00:12:31,520 --> 00:12:34,760 Speaker 1: what they talked about was these sort of cultural touchstone issues. 218 00:12:35,360 --> 00:12:40,280 Speaker 1: So if there's money backing the standard issue economic orthodoxy, 219 00:12:40,640 --> 00:12:43,600 Speaker 1: and then you have a base that's responsive on cultural issues, 220 00:12:43,640 --> 00:12:46,280 Speaker 1: it seems like there isn't a lot of incentive to 221 00:12:46,440 --> 00:12:50,960 Speaker 1: change what you're doing in terms of economic orthodoxy. Well, 222 00:12:51,000 --> 00:12:54,600 Speaker 1: I think those those are definitely key obstacles. The things 223 00:12:54,640 --> 00:12:58,240 Speaker 1: that that give me hope, you know, are probably two 224 00:12:58,280 --> 00:13:02,680 Speaker 1: in particular. One is it's absolutely true that some of 225 00:13:02,720 --> 00:13:05,560 Speaker 1: these more cultural issues that you know, which tend to 226 00:13:05,559 --> 00:13:08,720 Speaker 1: be really hot button and politically salient, drive a lot 227 00:13:08,760 --> 00:13:12,640 Speaker 1: of energy in the base of both parties, drive primary voters. 228 00:13:13,600 --> 00:13:16,319 Speaker 1: At the same time, if we believe in the idea 229 00:13:16,360 --> 00:13:19,680 Speaker 1: of a realignment, and especially for the right of center, 230 00:13:19,800 --> 00:13:22,840 Speaker 1: if you know candidates like JD. Vance are actually going 231 00:13:22,880 --> 00:13:26,560 Speaker 1: to build the kind of popular support that that could 232 00:13:26,600 --> 00:13:30,880 Speaker 1: ultimately lead to a governing majority, that that realignment to 233 00:13:30,920 --> 00:13:34,120 Speaker 1: a large extent, comes down to finding working class voters 234 00:13:34,120 --> 00:13:36,800 Speaker 1: who have have typically been on the left of center, 235 00:13:36,880 --> 00:13:40,319 Speaker 1: who probably agree with conservatives on some of these culture issues, 236 00:13:40,360 --> 00:13:43,520 Speaker 1: but feel just completely left out or ignored on the 237 00:13:43,559 --> 00:13:46,320 Speaker 1: economic side. The question is how do you bring them in? 238 00:13:46,840 --> 00:13:49,079 Speaker 1: And so that's a place where the economic message is 239 00:13:49,360 --> 00:13:53,880 Speaker 1: incredibly important. Essentially being able to pass a threshold on 240 00:13:53,920 --> 00:13:56,760 Speaker 1: the economic issues with voters who probably agree with you 241 00:13:56,840 --> 00:13:59,280 Speaker 1: on the cultural issues, and so I think that's where 242 00:13:59,679 --> 00:14:01,679 Speaker 1: you know, if you look at how sort of someone 243 00:14:01,760 --> 00:14:05,560 Speaker 1: like JD balances his message. Of course, the cultural message 244 00:14:05,600 --> 00:14:08,520 Speaker 1: is going to be hugely important in any political campaign, 245 00:14:09,559 --> 00:14:14,120 Speaker 1: but the ultimate coalition, I think is likely to be 246 00:14:14,200 --> 00:14:18,679 Speaker 1: one that has that economic element as well. And then 247 00:14:18,720 --> 00:14:20,400 Speaker 1: I think the second piece of it is you see 248 00:14:20,400 --> 00:14:23,960 Speaker 1: this incredible crossover happening now, but between the cultural and 249 00:14:24,040 --> 00:14:27,320 Speaker 1: economic when it comes to big business and so called 250 00:14:27,400 --> 00:14:30,600 Speaker 1: woke capital and the way these corporations are behaving in 251 00:14:30,640 --> 00:14:33,320 Speaker 1: a lot of cases, and you're seeing right of center 252 00:14:33,440 --> 00:14:39,520 Speaker 1: elected politicians and voters really turn against corporate interests, and 253 00:14:40,040 --> 00:14:42,120 Speaker 1: to some extent, I think those interests really sort of 254 00:14:42,160 --> 00:14:45,440 Speaker 1: align quite strongly with the Democratic Party at this point. 255 00:14:45,640 --> 00:14:48,680 Speaker 1: So you know, you may have some institutions on the 256 00:14:48,720 --> 00:14:52,160 Speaker 1: right of center. The American Enterprise Institution is probably the 257 00:14:52,160 --> 00:14:56,480 Speaker 1: best example that first and foremost are are oriented toward 258 00:14:56,960 --> 00:14:59,520 Speaker 1: business interests. I mean, it's right there in the title 259 00:14:59,560 --> 00:15:02,120 Speaker 1: American any right. But I think even like on the 260 00:15:02,160 --> 00:15:06,240 Speaker 1: Disney example, I also think it's very telling because the 261 00:15:06,360 --> 00:15:09,520 Speaker 1: objection to Disney isn't the one that the left has 262 00:15:09,560 --> 00:15:11,920 Speaker 1: had for many years, which is that you know, there 263 00:15:11,920 --> 00:15:15,000 Speaker 1: are union busters. They pay their employees terribly, they treat 264 00:15:15,040 --> 00:15:17,720 Speaker 1: their labor like crap, They make their you know, oftentimes 265 00:15:17,720 --> 00:15:21,200 Speaker 1: their merchandise has been made in like sweatshops. It's not 266 00:15:21,360 --> 00:15:24,040 Speaker 1: that critique, it's we don't like their stance on a 267 00:15:24,160 --> 00:15:29,040 Speaker 1: cultural issue. So again, it's not really a corporate critique, 268 00:15:29,080 --> 00:15:32,320 Speaker 1: it's a cultural critique. Which is why I feel, like 269 00:15:32,800 --> 00:15:35,760 Speaker 1: why it seems very clear to me that the primary 270 00:15:35,840 --> 00:15:39,840 Speaker 1: animating force is not a change in economic orthodoxy. I mean, 271 00:15:39,880 --> 00:15:42,080 Speaker 1: Trump talked in a different way on economics, and then 272 00:15:42,120 --> 00:15:44,800 Speaker 1: his biggest accomplishment was a tax cut for the rich. 273 00:15:45,440 --> 00:15:48,960 Speaker 1: It's leaning into culture war issues that are easy to 274 00:15:49,000 --> 00:15:53,640 Speaker 1: prosecute and don't require you to upset your donor base. Well, 275 00:15:53,720 --> 00:15:56,320 Speaker 1: I think some of these culture issues are very much 276 00:15:56,400 --> 00:15:59,200 Speaker 1: upsetting the donor base because they do, at the end 277 00:15:59,280 --> 00:16:01,640 Speaker 1: of the day, come to down down to saying, uh, 278 00:16:02,120 --> 00:16:03,960 Speaker 1: you know what, we're not going to give a free 279 00:16:03,960 --> 00:16:08,440 Speaker 1: pass to corporations. And this idea that the most important 280 00:16:08,440 --> 00:16:11,920 Speaker 1: thing you can do for the country is whatever corporations 281 00:16:11,960 --> 00:16:15,840 Speaker 1: want you to do just just isn't true. And and 282 00:16:15,880 --> 00:16:18,000 Speaker 1: so I think you're absolutely right that that some of 283 00:16:18,040 --> 00:16:21,920 Speaker 1: these cultural issues are are sort of what's calling attention 284 00:16:22,040 --> 00:16:24,680 Speaker 1: to some of these challenges and energizing a lot of people. 285 00:16:24,840 --> 00:16:27,160 Speaker 1: But at the end of the day, the conclusion they're 286 00:16:27,160 --> 00:16:30,840 Speaker 1: coming away with is that the old idea, you know 287 00:16:30,920 --> 00:16:34,080 Speaker 1: that they often misquoted, what's what's good for general America's 288 00:16:34,200 --> 00:16:37,720 Speaker 1: is good for America and vice versa. It's it's just 289 00:16:37,800 --> 00:16:39,760 Speaker 1: not true on a whole lot of fronts. It's not 290 00:16:39,800 --> 00:16:42,640 Speaker 1: true on the cultural front. And you know, another key 291 00:16:42,880 --> 00:16:45,960 Speaker 1: point of crossover is China, where you have both a 292 00:16:46,040 --> 00:16:50,320 Speaker 1: sort of willingness to cowtow politically to China, but but 293 00:16:50,360 --> 00:16:53,880 Speaker 1: then also obviously an enthusiasm for for offshoring to China, 294 00:16:54,760 --> 00:16:57,720 Speaker 1: both both of which are bad for Americans. And so 295 00:16:57,800 --> 00:17:00,360 Speaker 1: I think all of this sort of comes to ahead 296 00:17:00,520 --> 00:17:03,320 Speaker 1: in the same way, which is to say, you know, 297 00:17:03,360 --> 00:17:05,639 Speaker 1: groups on the right of center that are willing to 298 00:17:05,720 --> 00:17:09,399 Speaker 1: rethink orthodoxies and say, well, what does it actually mean 299 00:17:09,520 --> 00:17:13,080 Speaker 1: to be conservative in twenty twenty two, and what's a 300 00:17:13,119 --> 00:17:17,080 Speaker 1: policy agenda that's going to address America's problems. I think 301 00:17:17,119 --> 00:17:20,080 Speaker 1: those groups and politicians are going to be very successful. 302 00:17:20,320 --> 00:17:23,439 Speaker 1: I think those that have their Ronald Reagan playbook from 303 00:17:23,480 --> 00:17:26,320 Speaker 1: nineteen eighty two, and they're just sort of flipping through 304 00:17:26,320 --> 00:17:28,560 Speaker 1: it to find the right tax cut and the right 305 00:17:28,600 --> 00:17:33,120 Speaker 1: op ed that explains how wonderful business is. I think 306 00:17:33,160 --> 00:17:35,520 Speaker 1: those groups are becoming irrelevant on the right of center. 307 00:17:35,920 --> 00:17:37,760 Speaker 1: I hope you're right, Orrian, You're going to be one 308 00:17:37,800 --> 00:17:40,000 Speaker 1: of those voices regardless, and we'll continue to highlight yours 309 00:17:40,040 --> 00:17:41,959 Speaker 1: here on the show. Appreciate you joining us. Good see arn, 310 00:17:42,040 --> 00:17:44,400 Speaker 1: Thank you, good to see you too. So White House 311 00:17:44,400 --> 00:17:48,200 Speaker 1: Pross Secretary Jensaki has officially stepped down from her post 312 00:17:48,280 --> 00:17:51,720 Speaker 1: cringee on Pierre is now moved into that slot, but 313 00:17:51,840 --> 00:17:55,320 Speaker 1: on her last day, Jensaki had some comments about what 314 00:17:55,440 --> 00:17:58,679 Speaker 1: her experience in the hot house of DC has been. Like, 315 00:17:58,800 --> 00:18:01,280 Speaker 1: let's say, to listen, people always ask me, and I'm 316 00:18:01,320 --> 00:18:04,400 Speaker 1: sure you guys get asked this too, about whether Washington 317 00:18:04,520 --> 00:18:08,000 Speaker 1: is rotten, you know, whether everybody is corrupt here, and 318 00:18:08,359 --> 00:18:10,560 Speaker 1: you know, nothing good happens and we all just argue 319 00:18:10,600 --> 00:18:13,080 Speaker 1: with each other. And I, having done this job, believe 320 00:18:13,160 --> 00:18:16,159 Speaker 1: the absolute opposite is true because I have worked with 321 00:18:16,320 --> 00:18:19,040 Speaker 1: and engaged with all of these incredible people across the 322 00:18:19,040 --> 00:18:21,840 Speaker 1: administration and this amazing team many of whom are here 323 00:18:21,920 --> 00:18:24,560 Speaker 1: that I get to work with every day. And I said, 324 00:18:24,560 --> 00:18:27,600 Speaker 1: as I said about Koream last week, these people are 325 00:18:27,760 --> 00:18:29,480 Speaker 1: already the stars of the team. But they're going to 326 00:18:29,480 --> 00:18:32,080 Speaker 1: be shining stars in the future, and I'll miss them 327 00:18:32,119 --> 00:18:36,040 Speaker 1: a lot. Okay, So she does not believe Washington is crossier, No, 328 00:18:36,080 --> 00:18:38,399 Speaker 1: think about it. She's made me believe. The opposite is. 329 00:18:38,560 --> 00:18:40,120 Speaker 1: This is also someone who says that the West Wing 330 00:18:40,200 --> 00:18:43,879 Speaker 1: is what inspired her to get back into politics. I mean, look, 331 00:18:44,000 --> 00:18:46,600 Speaker 1: I generally like to take people at their word. I 332 00:18:46,640 --> 00:18:50,159 Speaker 1: guess that's been your experience as an outside observer. I 333 00:18:50,200 --> 00:18:53,280 Speaker 1: would say it's been the opposite of my experience in 334 00:18:53,400 --> 00:18:56,280 Speaker 1: order to see that that's the case. Also from my 335 00:18:56,400 --> 00:18:58,520 Speaker 1: many friends who remain in the press corps, they are 336 00:18:58,560 --> 00:19:01,240 Speaker 1: not exactly singing the West Wing too. But I also 337 00:19:01,320 --> 00:19:04,560 Speaker 1: think you so, I actually think remember when we interviewed 338 00:19:04,600 --> 00:19:07,240 Speaker 1: John Stewart and he was like, I told my staff, 339 00:19:07,280 --> 00:19:11,640 Speaker 1: you cannot have friends, because when you meet a person 340 00:19:11,880 --> 00:19:15,280 Speaker 1: on an individual basis, they can be this kind of 341 00:19:15,280 --> 00:19:18,000 Speaker 1: happened to Bernie and Joe Biden. They can be nice people, 342 00:19:18,040 --> 00:19:21,400 Speaker 1: they can be personally kind to you, they can show 343 00:19:21,480 --> 00:19:25,320 Speaker 1: generosity to you and so I can understand why when 344 00:19:25,359 --> 00:19:28,120 Speaker 1: you're in that situation and you're surrounded by people who 345 00:19:28,119 --> 00:19:31,879 Speaker 1: have been personally nice to you, it's hard to separate 346 00:19:32,359 --> 00:19:36,639 Speaker 1: that like human to human relationship from the overall things 347 00:19:36,640 --> 00:19:39,680 Speaker 1: that they're doing and also like the system that they're 348 00:19:39,720 --> 00:19:44,040 Speaker 1: operating within. And so yeah, it's not about individually like 349 00:19:44,080 --> 00:19:47,080 Speaker 1: did Joe Biden call you on your birthday? It's who 350 00:19:47,080 --> 00:19:49,600 Speaker 1: do you take money from, where's this ideology come from, 351 00:19:49,600 --> 00:19:52,320 Speaker 1: what's it doing to people, what's the impact on the country. 352 00:19:52,920 --> 00:19:55,480 Speaker 1: So that's why, you know, it's some of the most 353 00:19:55,600 --> 00:19:59,600 Speaker 1: challenging situations are where you know someone personally and you 354 00:19:59,600 --> 00:20:02,600 Speaker 1: see them doing something that is wrong or bad or corrupt. 355 00:20:03,119 --> 00:20:06,359 Speaker 1: It can be uncomfortable to reckon with that. So when 356 00:20:06,359 --> 00:20:07,919 Speaker 1: I had a great reply, they go, well, why are 357 00:20:07,920 --> 00:20:10,400 Speaker 1: you taking a job at MSNBC If you think that's true, 358 00:20:10,560 --> 00:20:12,639 Speaker 1: I mean, if it really is the opposite of corrupt 359 00:20:12,640 --> 00:20:14,200 Speaker 1: and you have great work to do, when you're having 360 00:20:14,240 --> 00:20:16,000 Speaker 1: the time of your life and you're changing the whole country, 361 00:20:16,040 --> 00:20:17,960 Speaker 1: then why are you going to go work cable news? 362 00:20:18,160 --> 00:20:20,200 Speaker 1: Let's be honest, Because you're gonna make a lot more money, 363 00:20:20,320 --> 00:20:23,800 Speaker 1: and because lying for a living and I'm not saying 364 00:20:23,800 --> 00:20:25,560 Speaker 1: that they don't all do this. Lying for a living 365 00:20:25,600 --> 00:20:28,679 Speaker 1: and being a propagandist for a failing administration is not 366 00:20:28,720 --> 00:20:31,600 Speaker 1: a fun job. That's that's the honest bit. So in 367 00:20:31,640 --> 00:20:34,919 Speaker 1: a way, her, you know, spinning all this narrative is 368 00:20:34,960 --> 00:20:38,160 Speaker 1: the opposite of really what's happening in her actual life. 369 00:20:38,200 --> 00:20:41,080 Speaker 1: If it really was the most fulfilling job of all time, 370 00:20:41,320 --> 00:20:43,280 Speaker 1: she would stay. I mean, I've gone back and I've 371 00:20:43,359 --> 00:20:46,639 Speaker 1: read the people at the time when government is really worrying, 372 00:20:46,920 --> 00:20:49,040 Speaker 1: they you have to you have to kick them kicking 373 00:20:49,040 --> 00:20:51,680 Speaker 1: and screaming out of government like the New Deal guys 374 00:20:51,680 --> 00:20:54,560 Speaker 1: they stayed in for years eight nine years. Same you 375 00:20:54,560 --> 00:20:57,000 Speaker 1: know under LBJ or JFK. I mean, those people would 376 00:20:57,000 --> 00:20:59,720 Speaker 1: have crawled over glassing, never would have left the president 377 00:21:00,040 --> 00:21:01,840 Speaker 1: in the lurch if they really felt like they were 378 00:21:01,840 --> 00:21:05,840 Speaker 1: accomplishing something. But here and in past administrations, the Trump 379 00:21:05,840 --> 00:21:10,480 Speaker 1: administration being one the Bush administration high turnover amongst prex secretaries. 380 00:21:10,600 --> 00:21:13,520 Speaker 1: When stuff gets tough, people really always leave the job 381 00:21:13,760 --> 00:21:16,120 Speaker 1: because they know how full of it that they really are. 382 00:21:16,200 --> 00:21:19,600 Speaker 1: A lot of people who are staffers in the White House. 383 00:21:19,640 --> 00:21:21,120 Speaker 1: I mean, first of all, it is a brutal job, 384 00:21:21,240 --> 00:21:23,520 Speaker 1: just in terms of the hours and what it does 385 00:21:23,560 --> 00:21:26,879 Speaker 1: to your personal life. So I can certainly understand why 386 00:21:26,960 --> 00:21:28,840 Speaker 1: as a mother she wouldn't want to stay there forever. 387 00:21:28,960 --> 00:21:32,840 Speaker 1: But a lot of people take these jobs not because 388 00:21:33,200 --> 00:21:36,400 Speaker 1: of what they want to do or a vision they 389 00:21:36,440 --> 00:21:39,680 Speaker 1: particularly believe in, but because they want the resume item 390 00:21:39,720 --> 00:21:43,480 Speaker 1: that you know, parlays into a cable news hosting gig 391 00:21:43,800 --> 00:21:47,120 Speaker 1: gig or you know, or a corporate gig like Jay Carney, 392 00:21:47,840 --> 00:21:50,800 Speaker 1: and so a lot of times it's used more as 393 00:21:51,080 --> 00:21:53,439 Speaker 1: a launching pad than actually the place where you're going 394 00:21:53,520 --> 00:21:56,600 Speaker 1: to stay and try to try to impact the country 395 00:21:56,640 --> 00:21:58,639 Speaker 1: in a positive way or further a vision that you 396 00:21:58,720 --> 00:22:01,080 Speaker 1: ultimately believe. I think that would be different from the 397 00:22:01,119 --> 00:22:02,560 Speaker 1: New Deal era, when you had a lot of true 398 00:22:02,560 --> 00:22:04,680 Speaker 1: believers who really thought, like, you know, this is the 399 00:22:04,760 --> 00:22:07,359 Speaker 1: right or the New Frontiers were the greats. Actually Reagan 400 00:22:07,440 --> 00:22:10,560 Speaker 1: is another example. Man Reagan. Their staff people stayed along 401 00:22:10,600 --> 00:22:12,560 Speaker 1: for a long time. So if you study, like when 402 00:22:12,560 --> 00:22:15,520 Speaker 1: people really feel like they're really doing good work and 403 00:22:15,560 --> 00:22:18,600 Speaker 1: all that, they stay, they don't act like this. So 404 00:22:18,800 --> 00:22:21,240 Speaker 1: there you go. So on top of Megan Markle getting 405 00:22:21,240 --> 00:22:23,800 Speaker 1: her show canceled, another one has bitten the dust. It's 406 00:22:23,800 --> 00:22:27,399 Speaker 1: been up there, that's right. The Obamas as well. What 407 00:22:27,480 --> 00:22:30,719 Speaker 1: do we got here? Hulu is passing on a Hillary 408 00:22:30,760 --> 00:22:35,000 Speaker 1: Clinton series. Rodham, Clara Danes, and Dakota Fanning were to star, 409 00:22:35,080 --> 00:22:39,200 Speaker 1: as twentieth Century TV is shopping the project around. All 410 00:22:39,240 --> 00:22:42,200 Speaker 1: of this is based upon the twenty twenty New York 411 00:22:42,200 --> 00:22:46,639 Speaker 1: Times bestseller, which imagine an alternative universe in which Hillary 412 00:22:46,760 --> 00:22:50,880 Speaker 1: Rodham met and dated Bill Clinton but never married him. Instead, 413 00:22:51,160 --> 00:22:53,679 Speaker 1: in the Life Clinton Really Led, she goes on to 414 00:22:53,800 --> 00:22:57,400 Speaker 1: thrive as a Northwestern University professor and launches an eventual 415 00:22:57,440 --> 00:23:00,920 Speaker 1: presidential run. Real world events such as rape accusations against 416 00:23:00,960 --> 00:23:03,520 Speaker 1: Bill Clinton and Donald Trump play out in the novel, 417 00:23:03,560 --> 00:23:06,800 Speaker 1: but in vastly altered ways. Well, I'm just gonna go 418 00:23:06,840 --> 00:23:08,240 Speaker 1: out on a limb and say that she would not 419 00:23:08,280 --> 00:23:10,919 Speaker 1: even be in politics without Bill Clinton. That's not a 420 00:23:10,960 --> 00:23:12,960 Speaker 1: sexist thing to say. I just think that she's a 421 00:23:13,040 --> 00:23:17,000 Speaker 1: terrible politician. So sorry about that. Hillary, Also, I do 422 00:23:17,080 --> 00:23:19,720 Speaker 1: gotta say. I mean, in terms of all these series, 423 00:23:19,760 --> 00:23:22,440 Speaker 1: the one benefit in the downturn and the stock price 424 00:23:22,720 --> 00:23:24,399 Speaker 1: is that a lot of the chaff is just getting 425 00:23:24,400 --> 00:23:28,000 Speaker 1: completely cut out. The Obama's not getting their Spotify deal 426 00:23:28,040 --> 00:23:31,680 Speaker 1: re upped. The Megan Markle animated racial series getting canceled 427 00:23:31,680 --> 00:23:36,280 Speaker 1: by Netflix. Tear shed in that moment, Hillary Rodham not 428 00:23:36,359 --> 00:23:38,960 Speaker 1: getting picked up, because here's the thing, all this content, 429 00:23:39,200 --> 00:23:41,760 Speaker 1: it sucks. That's the part that we also know it's 430 00:23:41,800 --> 00:23:44,359 Speaker 1: not actually good, and a lot of it was just 431 00:23:44,440 --> 00:23:47,040 Speaker 1: vanity stuff in order to buy off politicians. Like the 432 00:23:47,080 --> 00:23:50,360 Speaker 1: buddhaj Edge documentary on Amazon. I'm sure it did real 433 00:23:50,400 --> 00:23:53,840 Speaker 1: big numbers over there. It's obvious why it's happening. He 434 00:23:53,880 --> 00:23:56,159 Speaker 1: had a podcast to remember that, Oh yeah he had. 435 00:23:56,359 --> 00:23:59,399 Speaker 1: I don't dropped out. Well, now he's a treasuries not 436 00:23:59,440 --> 00:24:02,480 Speaker 1: treasure trans transportation far less important. I want to know 437 00:24:02,520 --> 00:24:05,679 Speaker 1: who read this book? Yeah, I want to know too. Actually, ill, well, 438 00:24:05,720 --> 00:24:07,879 Speaker 1: unfortunately I know people who read the book. Really, I 439 00:24:07,880 --> 00:24:11,040 Speaker 1: was a big bestseller. The PMC ladies. They love the 440 00:24:11,080 --> 00:24:13,119 Speaker 1: show all I mean, sorry, they love this book. I 441 00:24:13,960 --> 00:24:17,639 Speaker 1: was looking though at the there was a new Democratic 442 00:24:17,680 --> 00:24:22,040 Speaker 1: primary poll that came out that included her in the mix, 443 00:24:22,280 --> 00:24:25,600 Speaker 1: and she wasn't faring too well. It was interesting. It 444 00:24:25,640 --> 00:24:29,000 Speaker 1: was like Biden was number one. Here we go, Biden 445 00:24:29,080 --> 00:24:34,720 Speaker 1: thirty three, Bernie still number two, seventeen Kamala below, Bernie 446 00:24:34,720 --> 00:24:38,280 Speaker 1: at twelve, Warren at nine, Buddha Juedge at eight, AOC 447 00:24:38,400 --> 00:24:42,560 Speaker 1: at six, and Clinton at six. So just another indication 448 00:24:42,640 --> 00:24:45,399 Speaker 1: that America is not ready for Hillary. Oh well, and 449 00:24:45,480 --> 00:24:48,919 Speaker 1: we never were unfortunately, so even that book, it's all cope, folks. 450 00:24:49,000 --> 00:24:50,879 Speaker 1: Let's be honest. It's good that we never have to 451 00:24:50,880 --> 00:24:56,119 Speaker 1: see this on Hulu. Very excited to introduce our next guest. 452 00:24:56,119 --> 00:24:58,920 Speaker 1: It's John Burnt Thaal. He's the host of a new podcast. 453 00:24:58,960 --> 00:25:01,680 Speaker 1: You know, it's funny John. I sometimes I find out 454 00:25:01,680 --> 00:25:04,879 Speaker 1: that celebrities watch the show. Usually I'm like, yeah, whatever, 455 00:25:05,440 --> 00:25:07,560 Speaker 1: but with you, I was like, holy shit, I'm like, 456 00:25:07,880 --> 00:25:11,400 Speaker 1: that's John Burnhal. Anyway, I know you've got a new 457 00:25:11,440 --> 00:25:13,919 Speaker 1: podcast out, The Real Ones. I actually took a listen 458 00:25:13,960 --> 00:25:16,159 Speaker 1: to your episode on Russia, which is part of the 459 00:25:16,160 --> 00:25:18,240 Speaker 1: reason I actually wanted to talk to you. You actually 460 00:25:18,240 --> 00:25:20,720 Speaker 1: have some interesting things to say, So welcome to the 461 00:25:20,720 --> 00:25:22,720 Speaker 1: show and tell us a little bit about your podcast. 462 00:25:24,160 --> 00:25:27,480 Speaker 1: Thanks so much, man, I am I'm I'm an enormous fan. 463 00:25:27,880 --> 00:25:32,359 Speaker 1: Uh and I'm so deeply appreciative of of what you 464 00:25:32,400 --> 00:25:35,600 Speaker 1: guys are doing and and and I think you know 465 00:25:35,640 --> 00:25:38,959 Speaker 1: and at an age right now where it's just so 466 00:25:39,400 --> 00:25:43,800 Speaker 1: hard to get sort of unfiltered and and and real 467 00:25:43,840 --> 00:25:47,280 Speaker 1: and honest. Uh and and you know, just sort of 468 00:25:47,520 --> 00:25:53,000 Speaker 1: fair information delivered by folks that that you know, really, 469 00:25:53,640 --> 00:25:57,080 Speaker 1: I just I really feel like I trust you guys, 470 00:25:57,119 --> 00:25:59,040 Speaker 1: and and I love getting my news from you guys. 471 00:25:59,080 --> 00:26:01,639 Speaker 1: I love your your opinions and the discourse that you 472 00:26:01,720 --> 00:26:04,439 Speaker 1: have on the show. So I'm really grateful. Look, I 473 00:26:04,440 --> 00:26:08,199 Speaker 1: think for for my show. Uh Similarly, look, I have 474 00:26:08,320 --> 00:26:12,080 Speaker 1: no place I have no place sort of in you know, 475 00:26:12,200 --> 00:26:15,240 Speaker 1: exploring the key issues of the day. I wear makeup 476 00:26:15,320 --> 00:26:16,840 Speaker 1: and say lines for a living. And I think the 477 00:26:16,960 --> 00:26:19,480 Speaker 1: last thing deep sort of what you alluded to is 478 00:26:19,520 --> 00:26:22,800 Speaker 1: another celebrity kind of spouting off and pontificating on the 479 00:26:22,840 --> 00:26:25,320 Speaker 1: major issues of the day. You know, our job is 480 00:26:25,359 --> 00:26:28,600 Speaker 1: really to tell stories. That being said, I've been so 481 00:26:28,920 --> 00:26:32,920 Speaker 1: enormously frustrated with just the discourse in this country right now, 482 00:26:33,040 --> 00:26:35,879 Speaker 1: and and you know, not just in the media, but 483 00:26:35,880 --> 00:26:38,679 Speaker 1: but kind of all over And I think unfortunately, so 484 00:26:38,920 --> 00:26:42,320 Speaker 1: much of you know, what we're listening, what we're watching 485 00:26:42,440 --> 00:26:46,560 Speaker 1: is sort of this agenda based you know, sort of 486 00:26:47,359 --> 00:26:50,159 Speaker 1: flag waving, this this bomb bass and this rhetoric and 487 00:26:50,200 --> 00:26:53,240 Speaker 1: people just sort of trying to get people to join 488 00:26:53,440 --> 00:26:57,720 Speaker 1: their side. And you know, for me, I I can't 489 00:26:57,720 --> 00:27:02,639 Speaker 1: really imagine anything less American. I I think that you know, 490 00:27:02,720 --> 00:27:06,280 Speaker 1: to be patriotic and to be strong is really about compromise. 491 00:27:06,400 --> 00:27:09,280 Speaker 1: It's really about being secure enough in your positions to 492 00:27:09,920 --> 00:27:12,119 Speaker 1: open up yourself to people that think differently than you, 493 00:27:12,200 --> 00:27:14,760 Speaker 1: people that were raised differently than you, people have different 494 00:27:14,760 --> 00:27:18,840 Speaker 1: backgrounds from you, political backgrounds, racial background, sexual orientations. It's 495 00:27:18,880 --> 00:27:22,880 Speaker 1: what makes you know this country really wonderful. And look, 496 00:27:22,920 --> 00:27:26,360 Speaker 1: I've been I've been enormously blessed in my life where 497 00:27:26,400 --> 00:27:29,080 Speaker 1: I grew up and how I grew up, and with 498 00:27:29,119 --> 00:27:31,040 Speaker 1: what I do for a living, that I've gotten to 499 00:27:31,400 --> 00:27:34,440 Speaker 1: learn from and and and and meet all these wonderful 500 00:27:35,000 --> 00:27:41,520 Speaker 1: folks that I've become enormously close with. So I've the 501 00:27:41,560 --> 00:27:44,800 Speaker 1: folks that I have on my show are special forces soldiers, 502 00:27:44,840 --> 00:27:50,200 Speaker 1: their police officers, their surgeons, their teachers, their coaches, the firefighters, 503 00:27:50,200 --> 00:27:54,919 Speaker 1: their nurses. I really believe that when you focus on 504 00:27:55,000 --> 00:27:57,600 Speaker 1: folks that really, you know, walk the walk, don't just 505 00:27:57,680 --> 00:28:00,000 Speaker 1: talk about it, there's a certain kind of empathy there, 506 00:28:00,080 --> 00:28:04,000 Speaker 1: there's a certain understanding. I think they're too busy, and 507 00:28:04,000 --> 00:28:06,439 Speaker 1: and and and I've had too much time, you know, 508 00:28:06,640 --> 00:28:09,199 Speaker 1: really with boots on the grounds and these issues to 509 00:28:09,359 --> 00:28:13,280 Speaker 1: join us side. And they understand that, you know, we're 510 00:28:13,280 --> 00:28:15,560 Speaker 1: all human beings and we all want what's best for 511 00:28:15,600 --> 00:28:19,040 Speaker 1: our kids, and we all want our families to prosper 512 00:28:19,119 --> 00:28:20,960 Speaker 1: and and and and and to make this world as 513 00:28:21,000 --> 00:28:25,040 Speaker 1: good as possible. And I'm enormously enormously grateful for the 514 00:28:25,320 --> 00:28:27,320 Speaker 1: folks that come on my show, and I believe in them. 515 00:28:27,640 --> 00:28:30,560 Speaker 1: And as much as I sort of want less of 516 00:28:30,600 --> 00:28:33,440 Speaker 1: me out there, not not not more, this show really 517 00:28:33,440 --> 00:28:34,960 Speaker 1: has nothing to do with me. It's about the great 518 00:28:34,960 --> 00:28:37,120 Speaker 1: folks that I bring on. Well, it actually really comes 519 00:28:37,119 --> 00:28:39,080 Speaker 1: through in your interviews. Like I said, I mean, I 520 00:28:39,080 --> 00:28:42,000 Speaker 1: think personally, I think most celebrity podcasts are terrible. But 521 00:28:42,120 --> 00:28:43,840 Speaker 1: I was listening to this, I'm like, this guy actually 522 00:28:43,840 --> 00:28:46,480 Speaker 1: ask good questions, he's letting his guests speak, he's making 523 00:28:46,520 --> 00:28:50,560 Speaker 1: sure he's elevating somebody legitimately interesting, and I guess it's 524 00:28:50,560 --> 00:28:52,160 Speaker 1: you know, it's fit. I mean, like I'm saying, to 525 00:28:52,200 --> 00:28:54,240 Speaker 1: be honest, I've always found like a deep fascination with 526 00:28:54,280 --> 00:28:57,120 Speaker 1: some of the characters. You have a real rawness in 527 00:28:57,160 --> 00:28:59,200 Speaker 1: some of the people that you play. We were speaking 528 00:28:59,720 --> 00:29:02,200 Speaker 1: before war. We went on the air about We Own 529 00:29:02,280 --> 00:29:05,080 Speaker 1: the City, which is David Simon's I would, I guess 530 00:29:05,160 --> 00:29:07,760 Speaker 1: kind of a sequel ish to The Wire in which 531 00:29:07,760 --> 00:29:10,440 Speaker 1: you play a Baltimore police officer. I'm not going to 532 00:29:10,480 --> 00:29:12,960 Speaker 1: give away too much, but I mean, can you maybe 533 00:29:12,960 --> 00:29:14,640 Speaker 1: talk about, you know, some of the themes that we 534 00:29:14,720 --> 00:29:17,440 Speaker 1: have here on our show, on your show in playing 535 00:29:18,280 --> 00:29:22,680 Speaker 1: multifaceted characters which are both villainous, but you're also doing 536 00:29:22,720 --> 00:29:26,520 Speaker 1: something in a social commentary which is very deep and 537 00:29:26,720 --> 00:29:28,840 Speaker 1: outside of the way that the most of the media 538 00:29:28,880 --> 00:29:32,720 Speaker 1: and popular culture likes to talk about these things. Yeah. Look, 539 00:29:32,760 --> 00:29:36,480 Speaker 1: I think that's right. I think I think Look, who 540 00:29:36,560 --> 00:29:40,080 Speaker 1: better to kind of explore these these these issues that 541 00:29:40,800 --> 00:29:45,120 Speaker 1: have really gripped the soul of the country right now, 542 00:29:45,160 --> 00:29:48,240 Speaker 1: these issues of recent race and policing. You better to 543 00:29:48,280 --> 00:29:51,280 Speaker 1: do that than than than David Simon and George Pelcanos. 544 00:29:51,320 --> 00:29:53,720 Speaker 1: They come to the work with the journalistic integrity, but 545 00:29:53,880 --> 00:29:56,480 Speaker 1: trying to tell the truth. There's no agenda, there's no 546 00:29:56,560 --> 00:30:01,040 Speaker 1: flag waving, and I knew with the skies there would 547 00:30:01,080 --> 00:30:05,240 Speaker 1: be a certain level of access in the city of Baltimore. 548 00:30:05,280 --> 00:30:07,840 Speaker 1: Because of what they've done before. It's hard. You know. 549 00:30:07,840 --> 00:30:11,560 Speaker 1: The way that I really like to work again is 550 00:30:12,440 --> 00:30:14,320 Speaker 1: to to to kind of dive in and to get 551 00:30:14,320 --> 00:30:16,920 Speaker 1: to know the real folks. That's sort of my sword 552 00:30:17,000 --> 00:30:20,160 Speaker 1: to try to tell the story as authentically and truthfully 553 00:30:20,240 --> 00:30:23,400 Speaker 1: as I can. And I knew with David Simon because of, 554 00:30:23,480 --> 00:30:26,040 Speaker 1: for lack of a better word, their street cred with 555 00:30:26,160 --> 00:30:28,800 Speaker 1: the wire. When you're going into the Baltimore Police Department 556 00:30:29,120 --> 00:30:31,320 Speaker 1: and you're saying, hey, we're trying to tell a story 557 00:30:31,320 --> 00:30:33,920 Speaker 1: about sort of one of the most corrupt and vile 558 00:30:34,040 --> 00:30:38,320 Speaker 1: episodes of your department, you know, it's gonna be hard 559 00:30:38,360 --> 00:30:40,320 Speaker 1: to get them to kind of open up their hearts 560 00:30:40,360 --> 00:30:42,600 Speaker 1: and minds and open up the doors to you. You know, 561 00:30:42,720 --> 00:30:45,440 Speaker 1: For that show, I did three months of ride alongs 562 00:30:45,440 --> 00:30:47,280 Speaker 1: every day in every district of the city. I went 563 00:30:47,320 --> 00:30:50,560 Speaker 1: on drug raids with with the Baltimore Swat Team, And 564 00:30:50,920 --> 00:30:55,440 Speaker 1: I'm so grateful to those guys and and and what 565 00:30:55,560 --> 00:30:58,400 Speaker 1: I found by this approach of kind of digging into 566 00:30:58,440 --> 00:31:00,920 Speaker 1: the wound of raising hen to try to tell the 567 00:31:00,960 --> 00:31:04,280 Speaker 1: story authentically and without an agenda, I found that they 568 00:31:04,320 --> 00:31:06,880 Speaker 1: really appreciated it. And look, I mean I think that 569 00:31:06,920 --> 00:31:11,720 Speaker 1: there's no words for you know, how how vile and 570 00:31:11,760 --> 00:31:15,280 Speaker 1: reprehensible and how awful uh, you know, police brutality and 571 00:31:15,280 --> 00:31:17,800 Speaker 1: police corruption and the effect that that has on victims, 572 00:31:17,840 --> 00:31:21,080 Speaker 1: whether it's Fourth Amendment UH violation, victims, folks that have 573 00:31:21,120 --> 00:31:23,600 Speaker 1: been wrongfully imprisoned, folks that have been beaten, folks that 574 00:31:23,640 --> 00:31:27,000 Speaker 1: have been killed. There's no words for that. There's also 575 00:31:27,120 --> 00:31:30,560 Speaker 1: another subset of victims that I never knew about, and 576 00:31:30,560 --> 00:31:33,239 Speaker 1: and and and I think it's very little focused. And 577 00:31:33,280 --> 00:31:38,360 Speaker 1: that's the good uh and righteous and courageous people that 578 00:31:38,440 --> 00:31:41,760 Speaker 1: take the you know, peacemaker's code, the peacemaker's oath, and 579 00:31:41,800 --> 00:31:45,000 Speaker 1: that go and police our cities. Good cops suffer at 580 00:31:45,040 --> 00:31:48,719 Speaker 1: the hands of bad cops. And there's no other profession. 581 00:31:49,360 --> 00:31:52,800 Speaker 1: I think that you know, the the acts of the 582 00:31:53,000 --> 00:31:57,280 Speaker 1: the bile acts of you know, the worst of them 583 00:31:57,320 --> 00:32:01,640 Speaker 1: really just you know, changes both the career paths and 584 00:32:01,960 --> 00:32:05,000 Speaker 1: just the livelihoods and the way in which people police. 585 00:32:05,200 --> 00:32:08,560 Speaker 1: And you know, it's part of the thing that I'm 586 00:32:08,560 --> 00:32:11,520 Speaker 1: trying to do on my podcast as well, is I 587 00:32:11,520 --> 00:32:15,280 Speaker 1: think the only answer there is to weed out and 588 00:32:15,440 --> 00:32:18,080 Speaker 1: single out the ones that you know are there for 589 00:32:18,120 --> 00:32:20,920 Speaker 1: the wrong reasons, and they're there for corruption and have horrible, 590 00:32:20,960 --> 00:32:23,720 Speaker 1: horrible issues that manifest itself in violence on the street. 591 00:32:23,760 --> 00:32:27,520 Speaker 1: But let's also celebrate the great police. And I think 592 00:32:27,520 --> 00:32:30,600 Speaker 1: the answers to policing will lie in the people that 593 00:32:30,640 --> 00:32:33,400 Speaker 1: have community minded great police that have been there forever. 594 00:32:33,560 --> 00:32:36,160 Speaker 1: And you know, I'm really grateful that I got sort 595 00:32:36,200 --> 00:32:37,680 Speaker 1: of a front road ticket to that. I got to 596 00:32:37,680 --> 00:32:40,400 Speaker 1: make some really good friends along the way. That's great, man. 597 00:32:40,480 --> 00:32:42,400 Speaker 1: I mean, it really comes through in your acting and 598 00:32:42,480 --> 00:32:45,200 Speaker 1: your show, and I really think you're really having a 599 00:32:45,240 --> 00:32:48,400 Speaker 1: renaissance these days. And I can attest to the audience 600 00:32:48,640 --> 00:32:50,360 Speaker 1: he is one of the real ones. He's one of 601 00:32:50,360 --> 00:32:51,760 Speaker 1: the good ones, not one of the ones we make 602 00:32:51,800 --> 00:32:54,479 Speaker 1: fun of often on the show. So John, thank you 603 00:32:54,640 --> 00:32:57,360 Speaker 1: very much for joining us. I really appreciated both your 604 00:32:57,400 --> 00:32:59,320 Speaker 1: podcasts and talking to you, getting till you get to 605 00:32:59,320 --> 00:33:00,840 Speaker 1: know you a little bit, and I look forward to 606 00:33:00,840 --> 00:33:03,640 Speaker 1: a lot more of your work. So thank you me too. 607 00:33:03,680 --> 00:33:05,920 Speaker 1: Make you've up the good work. I really appreciate you guys. 608 00:33:05,960 --> 00:33:09,520 Speaker 1: Absolutely take care. We spoke about that landmark UFO hearing 609 00:33:09,560 --> 00:33:12,600 Speaker 1: and joining us. Now UFO Expert Journalist in his own 610 00:33:12,680 --> 00:33:15,920 Speaker 1: right is Jeremy Corbel. He's also a great documentarian and 611 00:33:15,960 --> 00:33:18,040 Speaker 1: a friend. Jeremy, welcome back to the show. It's good 612 00:33:18,040 --> 00:33:22,320 Speaker 1: to see you, my friend, really good to see you. Saga. Okay, Jeremy, 613 00:33:22,320 --> 00:33:25,200 Speaker 1: So you have been through the new footage from the 614 00:33:25,360 --> 00:33:28,760 Speaker 1: UFO hearing. Now let's dissect everything that we have first 615 00:33:28,800 --> 00:33:32,040 Speaker 1: described to us exactly what we learned that is new 616 00:33:32,280 --> 00:33:36,360 Speaker 1: from the hearing so far right, Okay, So everybody needs 617 00:33:36,360 --> 00:33:39,040 Speaker 1: to understand that this is just the beginning. This is 618 00:33:39,080 --> 00:33:42,840 Speaker 1: a benchmark. This is a moment in history that we 619 00:33:42,960 --> 00:33:46,360 Speaker 1: haven't had in over fifty years. They brought two people 620 00:33:46,400 --> 00:33:49,160 Speaker 1: forward top brass of our military, and to be honest 621 00:33:49,200 --> 00:33:51,840 Speaker 1: with you, you know they've jumped into this recently too. 622 00:33:51,880 --> 00:33:54,360 Speaker 1: Now they are in a position to know. But remember 623 00:33:54,480 --> 00:33:59,640 Speaker 1: the UFO programs are often protected by special Access of 624 00:33:59,720 --> 00:34:03,520 Speaker 1: Program protection. This is why Senator read was trying to 625 00:34:03,680 --> 00:34:08,360 Speaker 1: get SAP status for the true UFO program that was 626 00:34:08,400 --> 00:34:13,399 Speaker 1: called AWSAP Advanced Aerospace Weapons Systems Applications Program. So they 627 00:34:13,480 --> 00:34:15,600 Speaker 1: don't know everything, but they're going to go into a 628 00:34:16,040 --> 00:34:19,160 Speaker 1: closed congressional briefing. I do you know where they can 629 00:34:19,200 --> 00:34:23,280 Speaker 1: talk about class that information. I do know though, for sure, 630 00:34:23,680 --> 00:34:26,760 Speaker 1: that this is just the start. There are other people 631 00:34:26,800 --> 00:34:29,799 Speaker 1: that are going to be testified on record. So what 632 00:34:29,840 --> 00:34:33,319 Speaker 1: we saw was we saw some new footage of a 633 00:34:33,480 --> 00:34:37,359 Speaker 1: UFO that shoots by a fighter plane. But the thing 634 00:34:37,440 --> 00:34:39,799 Speaker 1: is is one piece of evidence is nothing. They're just 635 00:34:39,920 --> 00:34:42,719 Speaker 1: bringing the public up to date with what's going on. 636 00:34:43,040 --> 00:34:45,040 Speaker 1: They had problems when they were trying to slow down 637 00:34:45,080 --> 00:34:46,920 Speaker 1: and like click it to show to people is really funny. 638 00:34:46,920 --> 00:34:51,240 Speaker 1: They need a tech person. But ultimately they asked good questions. 639 00:34:51,239 --> 00:34:53,799 Speaker 1: They said, have we ever fired on a UFO? Do 640 00:34:53,840 --> 00:34:57,520 Speaker 1: we have exploitation programs? Using a different word, And of 641 00:34:57,560 --> 00:35:01,120 Speaker 1: course look there were lies, obfuscation, you know, and some 642 00:35:01,280 --> 00:35:04,400 Speaker 1: things they just don't know, but what that's what we expected. 643 00:35:04,480 --> 00:35:08,080 Speaker 1: But the big thing here, and Representative Carson talked about 644 00:35:08,120 --> 00:35:11,000 Speaker 1: this was that, you know, and he pushed the witnesses. 645 00:35:11,320 --> 00:35:14,799 Speaker 1: The idea is to reduce stigma, so people like me 646 00:35:14,880 --> 00:35:17,160 Speaker 1: are unnecessary. The only reason they mentioned me in the 647 00:35:17,200 --> 00:35:20,719 Speaker 1: hearing is because I'm getting footage from our military that 648 00:35:20,800 --> 00:35:22,600 Speaker 1: should have gone up the chain of command without people 649 00:35:22,680 --> 00:35:24,719 Speaker 1: having to leak it to me. So I hope they 650 00:35:24,840 --> 00:35:28,319 Speaker 1: fixed this broken chain so that we can really get 651 00:35:28,360 --> 00:35:30,560 Speaker 1: to the bottom of this UFO mystery. I think that's 652 00:35:30,560 --> 00:35:33,200 Speaker 1: the most important takeaway from me as well, which is 653 00:35:33,320 --> 00:35:36,560 Speaker 1: just really making the normalization in the military culture in 654 00:35:36,640 --> 00:35:38,080 Speaker 1: order to for it to bubble up so that we 655 00:35:38,120 --> 00:35:40,960 Speaker 1: don't have to keep seeing leaked audio. I talked to 656 00:35:41,040 --> 00:35:43,279 Speaker 1: a guy. Here's what he said. You know, oh, but 657 00:35:43,400 --> 00:35:46,880 Speaker 1: you know, whispers and all of this. I hear probably 658 00:35:46,920 --> 00:35:48,839 Speaker 1: a fraction of it, but still hear some of it 659 00:35:49,040 --> 00:35:51,319 Speaker 1: from people as well. Jeremy talk to us about those 660 00:35:51,360 --> 00:35:54,239 Speaker 1: lies in obfuscations, because this is important in terms of 661 00:35:54,320 --> 00:35:57,839 Speaker 1: claims around past videos. What were some of the lies 662 00:35:57,880 --> 00:36:01,920 Speaker 1: in the obfuscations that they told us? Right, So, one 663 00:36:01,960 --> 00:36:04,480 Speaker 1: of the things is they really focused on what looks 664 00:36:04,520 --> 00:36:09,000 Speaker 1: like the green triangular by angle of observation footage that 665 00:36:09,080 --> 00:36:11,360 Speaker 1: was shot off the coast of twenty nineteen off the 666 00:36:11,440 --> 00:36:14,440 Speaker 1: USS Russell and I obtained and released that they were 667 00:36:14,440 --> 00:36:17,000 Speaker 1: playing out like the whole time. And it was really 668 00:36:17,040 --> 00:36:21,080 Speaker 1: interesting because this was contained within their own classified documents 669 00:36:21,120 --> 00:36:23,200 Speaker 1: that I inside of it was able to get out 670 00:36:23,239 --> 00:36:26,920 Speaker 1: as unclassified, and then the videos were I obtained and 671 00:36:27,000 --> 00:36:30,120 Speaker 1: released the videos. Now they were talking about how it 672 00:36:30,200 --> 00:36:33,320 Speaker 1: looks like a triangle and that's because of the camera 673 00:36:33,360 --> 00:36:35,879 Speaker 1: and how it put together. They were inches away from 674 00:36:35,960 --> 00:36:39,400 Speaker 1: saying the lie that it was like just an effect 675 00:36:39,480 --> 00:36:42,520 Speaker 1: of optics. But was what was really interesting because he 676 00:36:42,600 --> 00:36:45,799 Speaker 1: really danced around the world the words about it was 677 00:36:45,800 --> 00:36:50,439 Speaker 1: that he was saying that it looks and appears triangular. 678 00:36:50,840 --> 00:36:53,560 Speaker 1: But what he didn't say is that in all the 679 00:36:53,560 --> 00:36:57,400 Speaker 1: classified briefings, because there are other optics systems rather than 680 00:36:57,520 --> 00:37:01,760 Speaker 1: just being shot through the night vision, these were non eerodynamic. 681 00:37:01,840 --> 00:37:05,719 Speaker 1: They were indeed described in all caused by briefings as 682 00:37:05,960 --> 00:37:10,200 Speaker 1: pyramid in shape. So they were just dancing around a 683 00:37:10,200 --> 00:37:12,600 Speaker 1: few issues. But that's okay, We're going to crack it 684 00:37:12,640 --> 00:37:15,959 Speaker 1: open and make sure I have more to release. That's great, 685 00:37:16,000 --> 00:37:18,480 Speaker 1: and you always hold their feet to the fire. Any 686 00:37:18,480 --> 00:37:22,239 Speaker 1: other information Just for the layman person out there, they're interested, 687 00:37:22,360 --> 00:37:24,920 Speaker 1: you know, you and I are really excited and all this. 688 00:37:25,040 --> 00:37:29,239 Speaker 1: But somebody's out there, what are their main takeaways from 689 00:37:29,239 --> 00:37:31,719 Speaker 1: this hearing other than the fact that there will be 690 00:37:32,080 --> 00:37:35,600 Speaker 1: more transparency like with this video or any confirmations around 691 00:37:35,600 --> 00:37:39,719 Speaker 1: the report that maybe they could take away from this. Well, yeah, 692 00:37:39,719 --> 00:37:41,640 Speaker 1: I think the biggest thing you can take away from 693 00:37:41,640 --> 00:37:45,480 Speaker 1: this is that Congress is actually doing its job and 694 00:37:45,520 --> 00:37:50,319 Speaker 1: it is holding the intelligence communities and the individuals in 695 00:37:50,400 --> 00:37:54,480 Speaker 1: position to either be aware or they should be aware. 696 00:37:54,760 --> 00:37:56,520 Speaker 1: I mean, these are the people supposed to be studying this. 697 00:37:57,040 --> 00:38:01,520 Speaker 1: Of what programs do we have to exploit these technologies 698 00:38:01,600 --> 00:38:04,680 Speaker 1: to study it? To manage what they called signal management? 699 00:38:05,520 --> 00:38:08,759 Speaker 1: What is our defense capability when something is in our 700 00:38:08,800 --> 00:38:13,600 Speaker 1: restricted airsplace? The takeaway is that now the public's voice 701 00:38:13,600 --> 00:38:17,120 Speaker 1: has been heard and they are having their feet held 702 00:38:17,200 --> 00:38:20,360 Speaker 1: to the fire. And this is a great first step. 703 00:38:20,400 --> 00:38:22,640 Speaker 1: It is a first step, but it is a great 704 00:38:22,680 --> 00:38:26,000 Speaker 1: first step. So what people can expect now is just 705 00:38:26,120 --> 00:38:30,719 Speaker 1: a resounding response of enthusiasm from the public. And this 706 00:38:30,880 --> 00:38:33,120 Speaker 1: is what's going to push this topic forward. There is 707 00:38:33,719 --> 00:38:37,160 Speaker 1: so much to learn about the UFO phenomenon, the mystery 708 00:38:37,160 --> 00:38:41,680 Speaker 1: of UFOs. We know maybe one percent of what UFOs 709 00:38:41,760 --> 00:38:45,520 Speaker 1: represent to humanity, but we already got more information today 710 00:38:45,560 --> 00:38:48,440 Speaker 1: than we had yesterday, and every day human knowledge is 711 00:38:48,480 --> 00:38:51,279 Speaker 1: increasing on this issue. In UFOs have been with us 712 00:38:51,280 --> 00:38:54,000 Speaker 1: since the beginning of recorded human history that we are 713 00:38:54,080 --> 00:38:56,640 Speaker 1: aware of. So it's an exciting time. Man. You know 714 00:38:56,680 --> 00:38:58,919 Speaker 1: I love this topic and you know I love it too. Man, 715 00:38:59,000 --> 00:39:00,400 Speaker 1: You're the one who got me into it, So I 716 00:39:00,440 --> 00:39:03,040 Speaker 1: really appreciate you joining us. We're going to keep listening 717 00:39:03,280 --> 00:39:05,680 Speaker 1: to you. We'll stay in contact in terms of some 718 00:39:05,719 --> 00:39:07,520 Speaker 1: of the new information. And I do want to thank 719 00:39:07,560 --> 00:39:09,560 Speaker 1: you on behalf of everybody in the community, because I 720 00:39:09,600 --> 00:39:11,560 Speaker 1: don't think that any of this would be happening without 721 00:39:11,600 --> 00:39:14,000 Speaker 1: your work. Thank you much for joining us. Their appreciate 722 00:39:14,040 --> 00:39:16,360 Speaker 1: it very much. I want to thank you, and I 723 00:39:16,400 --> 00:39:19,040 Speaker 1: want to thank UFO, Twitter and everybody. They're really pushed 724 00:39:19,040 --> 00:39:20,799 Speaker 1: for this, so I appreciate it, brother, and I'll talk 725 00:39:21,040 --> 00:39:24,560 Speaker 1: to them absolutely. Hey, guys, Kyle Kolinski is letting us 726 00:39:24,560 --> 00:39:26,799 Speaker 1: post some of the clips from his channel that we 727 00:39:26,880 --> 00:39:29,480 Speaker 1: think you guys will really love in the Breaking Points 728 00:39:29,520 --> 00:39:32,759 Speaker 1: community on our channel. Yep, let's get to it all right. 729 00:39:32,760 --> 00:39:34,439 Speaker 1: So we got this article in the New York Post 730 00:39:34,719 --> 00:39:40,160 Speaker 1: Goldman Sacks backed firms by entire Florida community for forty 731 00:39:40,200 --> 00:39:44,520 Speaker 1: five million dollars. So this is where we're at. You know, 732 00:39:44,640 --> 00:39:47,520 Speaker 1: Wall Street firms are just like, I should buy that town, 733 00:39:47,760 --> 00:39:51,400 Speaker 1: and then they do. So they say there's no end 734 00:39:51,480 --> 00:39:55,360 Speaker 1: in sight for Wall Street's sun Belt Sojourn. Sojourn, a 735 00:39:55,400 --> 00:39:58,600 Speaker 1: pair of Goldman Sacks backed ventures gobbled up an entire 736 00:39:58,680 --> 00:40:00,759 Speaker 1: rental home community in Florida. Last month for a cool 737 00:40:00,800 --> 00:40:06,040 Speaker 1: forty five million fund Rise Interval Fund and Growth e 738 00:40:06,040 --> 00:40:10,839 Speaker 1: Eerate seven picked up eighty seven single family properties in 739 00:40:10,920 --> 00:40:14,080 Speaker 1: Bereverd County as part of an ongoing southern spending spree. 740 00:40:14,719 --> 00:40:17,720 Speaker 1: Fund Rise previously snatched up a one hundred and twenty 741 00:40:17,840 --> 00:40:21,040 Speaker 1: unit development in Pensacola and has been pouring money into 742 00:40:21,120 --> 00:40:24,359 Speaker 1: other rental developments in states like South Carolina and Mississippi. 743 00:40:24,800 --> 00:40:28,440 Speaker 1: With rents continuing to soar and demographic shifts ongoing, real 744 00:40:28,520 --> 00:40:32,120 Speaker 1: estate experts said Wall Street's Southern appetite will only intensify. 745 00:40:32,840 --> 00:40:36,120 Speaker 1: Ken Johnson, professor of real estate at Florida Atlantic University, 746 00:40:36,160 --> 00:40:38,960 Speaker 1: said firms are following population trends and investing in previously 747 00:40:38,960 --> 00:40:42,279 Speaker 1: disregarded regions of the country. You are seeing more and 748 00:40:42,320 --> 00:40:44,799 Speaker 1: more of this, Johnson told The Post. The attraction of 749 00:40:44,840 --> 00:40:47,080 Speaker 1: Florida is the same as places like Texas and Tennessee 750 00:40:47,120 --> 00:40:49,120 Speaker 1: and North Carolina. These are places people are moving to 751 00:40:49,400 --> 00:40:52,720 Speaker 1: and where we can expect to see future increases in population. Florida, 752 00:40:52,760 --> 00:40:55,000 Speaker 1: he said, has undergone fundamental shift in recent years, morphing 753 00:40:55,000 --> 00:40:57,759 Speaker 1: from a second home and a hospitality centered economy to 754 00:40:57,800 --> 00:41:00,720 Speaker 1: a year round place of business. There's reorganization of Florida's 755 00:41:00,760 --> 00:41:03,879 Speaker 1: economy taking place, he said. Some critics have correlated Wall 756 00:41:03,880 --> 00:41:06,520 Speaker 1: Street's embrace of single family and rental homes with unprecedented 757 00:41:06,520 --> 00:41:12,000 Speaker 1: price increases over the past several years. Anecdotes about anecdotes 758 00:41:12,000 --> 00:41:16,480 Speaker 1: abound about aspiring homeowners home buyers having their bids avalanched 759 00:41:16,480 --> 00:41:19,600 Speaker 1: by corporate competitors with deep pockets. That's exactly what's happening 760 00:41:19,640 --> 00:41:22,399 Speaker 1: around the country. Florida has seen rent spike by more 761 00:41:22,400 --> 00:41:25,440 Speaker 1: than thirty percent overall, while other Sun Belt states have 762 00:41:25,480 --> 00:41:29,040 Speaker 1: seen similar hikes. But Johnson argued that corporate purchases remain 763 00:41:29,120 --> 00:41:32,400 Speaker 1: a drop in the bucket of overall home transactions throughout 764 00:41:32,400 --> 00:41:35,880 Speaker 1: the country. He asserted that even large scale corporate purchases 765 00:41:35,880 --> 00:41:38,400 Speaker 1: in concentrated areas do not confer enough market power to 766 00:41:38,400 --> 00:41:40,360 Speaker 1: dictate rental prices. I don't buy that for a second. 767 00:41:40,600 --> 00:41:43,960 Speaker 1: Other analysts contend that increasing mortgage rates will now spur 768 00:41:44,080 --> 00:41:47,680 Speaker 1: even higher rents, with would be home buyers opting for 769 00:41:47,840 --> 00:41:52,960 Speaker 1: the sidelines. Yeah, see this is this has been a 770 00:41:53,000 --> 00:41:57,440 Speaker 1: problem recently. Anecdotes abound about aspiring home buyers having their 771 00:41:57,480 --> 00:42:00,399 Speaker 1: bids avalanched by corporate competitors with deep pockets. We've talked 772 00:42:00,440 --> 00:42:02,960 Speaker 1: about this in regards to Blackrock too. Blackrock is going 773 00:42:03,000 --> 00:42:06,360 Speaker 1: around the country and buying up, you know, entire blocks 774 00:42:06,440 --> 00:42:09,640 Speaker 1: or entire towns, and so what happens is these corporations 775 00:42:09,680 --> 00:42:12,960 Speaker 1: swoop in, they buy a house or houses or an 776 00:42:13,120 --> 00:42:16,160 Speaker 1: entire development, and then oftentimes what they do is they'll 777 00:42:16,239 --> 00:42:18,440 Speaker 1: jack up the rent and rent it back to people. 778 00:42:19,280 --> 00:42:25,319 Speaker 1: And I mean this, it's ugly. It's what started after 779 00:42:25,360 --> 00:42:27,800 Speaker 1: the two thousand and eight subprime mortgage crisis in Great Recession, 780 00:42:28,040 --> 00:42:30,239 Speaker 1: So in two thousand and eight or leading up to 781 00:42:30,239 --> 00:42:32,600 Speaker 1: two thousand and eight, in the crash, what happened was 782 00:42:32,840 --> 00:42:36,080 Speaker 1: you had basically a totally unregulated market where instead of 783 00:42:36,120 --> 00:42:43,399 Speaker 1: having a mortgage that was reliable and steady, three year 784 00:42:43,440 --> 00:42:45,439 Speaker 1: fixed strate or whatever they call it, what they would 785 00:42:45,440 --> 00:42:48,759 Speaker 1: do is have these ballooning rate mortgages. So somebody who 786 00:42:48,960 --> 00:42:51,720 Speaker 1: doesn't make enough money to buy, you know, a big house, 787 00:42:51,880 --> 00:42:53,839 Speaker 1: would go and buy a big house, and it would 788 00:42:53,840 --> 00:42:57,720 Speaker 1: be like no money down at first, you pay three percent, 789 00:42:58,040 --> 00:43:03,680 Speaker 1: but then eventually the interest rate would balloon and so 790 00:43:03,760 --> 00:43:05,640 Speaker 1: as soon as you know, the payments would get up 791 00:43:05,680 --> 00:43:10,560 Speaker 1: to eight percent, twelve percent, sixteen percent, they would default 792 00:43:10,640 --> 00:43:13,919 Speaker 1: on it and they wouldn't be able the house would 793 00:43:13,920 --> 00:43:17,040 Speaker 1: be foreclosed on, and so we basically had a total 794 00:43:17,040 --> 00:43:20,520 Speaker 1: house of cards. We had. At the same time that 795 00:43:20,520 --> 00:43:22,839 Speaker 1: that was going on, you had these bundles of these 796 00:43:22,880 --> 00:43:26,640 Speaker 1: mortgages that would be sold off from company to company, 797 00:43:26,640 --> 00:43:29,440 Speaker 1: and they were basically playing hot potato with toxic assets, 798 00:43:30,360 --> 00:43:33,120 Speaker 1: just waiting for the bubble to burst. And that's ultimately 799 00:43:33,160 --> 00:43:35,320 Speaker 1: what happened. And so we had the subprime mortgage crisis, 800 00:43:35,560 --> 00:43:38,719 Speaker 1: the Great Recession. We had so many people, millions of 801 00:43:38,719 --> 00:43:42,839 Speaker 1: people get foreclosed on and lose their homes. And what 802 00:43:43,320 --> 00:43:47,920 Speaker 1: needed to happen was to reintroduce regulation, make it so 803 00:43:47,960 --> 00:43:52,120 Speaker 1: that ballooning rate mortgages are illegal. You needed to bring 804 00:43:52,160 --> 00:43:54,200 Speaker 1: back class steagal so that you know, you don't have 805 00:43:54,360 --> 00:43:57,240 Speaker 1: you have a separation between commercial banking and investment banking. 806 00:43:57,560 --> 00:43:59,120 Speaker 1: So in other words, when you go to your local 807 00:43:59,160 --> 00:44:00,600 Speaker 1: bank and put your money in there, they're not doing 808 00:44:00,600 --> 00:44:03,200 Speaker 1: casino capitalist bets with that, which you're gonna go belly 809 00:44:03,239 --> 00:44:07,160 Speaker 1: up eventually. And in the wake of that, so the 810 00:44:07,200 --> 00:44:09,840 Speaker 1: new trick that happened in the wake of that is 811 00:44:09,880 --> 00:44:12,200 Speaker 1: Wall Street said, all right, well, the problem was we 812 00:44:12,200 --> 00:44:14,560 Speaker 1: were selling these houses to people who should really be 813 00:44:14,560 --> 00:44:18,000 Speaker 1: buying the houses, and we were really scamming them because 814 00:44:18,000 --> 00:44:20,160 Speaker 1: we would just turn a profit and sell the bad 815 00:44:20,200 --> 00:44:21,920 Speaker 1: mortgage to somebody else really quickly and run out the 816 00:44:21,920 --> 00:44:24,040 Speaker 1: back door with all the money. Instead of doing that, 817 00:44:24,760 --> 00:44:28,880 Speaker 1: why don't we just buy the houses directly, push out 818 00:44:29,000 --> 00:44:32,239 Speaker 1: people who maybe genuinely need a house and can buy 819 00:44:32,239 --> 00:44:34,560 Speaker 1: a house, but we'll pay above you know, the market rate, 820 00:44:34,640 --> 00:44:36,759 Speaker 1: and we'll get the house at Goldman Sacks or Black 821 00:44:36,840 --> 00:44:39,960 Speaker 1: Rock or whatever. And then so we deny them housing 822 00:44:39,960 --> 00:44:41,160 Speaker 1: and then we can rent the same house back to 823 00:44:41,200 --> 00:44:44,200 Speaker 1: them and jack up the rent. The economy is a 824 00:44:44,200 --> 00:44:46,439 Speaker 1: total house of cars. Man, the total house of cars. 825 00:44:46,440 --> 00:44:48,920 Speaker 1: And this is why you know, FTR famously railed against 826 00:44:48,920 --> 00:44:51,080 Speaker 1: the money changers, Like, what is going on with these 827 00:44:51,120 --> 00:44:55,680 Speaker 1: giant financial corporations other than they're just money changers. What 828 00:44:55,840 --> 00:44:58,080 Speaker 1: value are they providing the economy. They're not providing value. 829 00:44:58,120 --> 00:45:01,319 Speaker 1: They're pushing numbers around on a screen, and they're you know, 830 00:45:01,400 --> 00:45:04,560 Speaker 1: denying people a chance at a home and pushing them 831 00:45:04,560 --> 00:45:07,600 Speaker 1: out of the market and then jacking up their rents. 832 00:45:07,880 --> 00:45:11,000 Speaker 1: So I mean, it's just it's a joke. It's a joke. 833 00:45:11,040 --> 00:45:13,120 Speaker 1: I don't know why this is allowed. It shouldn't be allowed. 834 00:45:13,120 --> 00:45:15,440 Speaker 1: It should be regulated out of existence. But of course 835 00:45:15,480 --> 00:45:18,279 Speaker 1: there's no accountability for Wall Street. There never has been, 836 00:45:19,080 --> 00:45:22,080 Speaker 1: There never has been. How many Wall Street bankers who 837 00:45:22,080 --> 00:45:24,799 Speaker 1: committed fraud as part of their business model went to 838 00:45:24,800 --> 00:45:29,040 Speaker 1: prison after two thousand and eight. I'll leave that one 839 00:45:29,120 --> 00:45:30,759 Speaker 1: up to you guys to put in the comments section. 840 00:45:31,360 --> 00:45:35,680 Speaker 1: So they're back on their bullshit, man, They're back on 841 00:45:35,680 --> 00:45:38,520 Speaker 1: their bullshit. And this is a symptom of late stage 842 00:45:38,520 --> 00:45:43,880 Speaker 1: capitalism and a decaying society. Hey, guys, our friend Marsha Kossof, 843 00:45:43,960 --> 00:45:46,759 Speaker 1: he's going to be conducting interviews with experts and newsmakers 844 00:45:46,800 --> 00:45:49,319 Speaker 1: for us here on the Breaking Points channel. We're really excited. Yep. 845 00:45:49,400 --> 00:45:52,719 Speaker 1: Here it is, hey, Breaking Points. This is Marshall. I 846 00:45:52,719 --> 00:45:55,799 Speaker 1: am joined by Charlotte Alter. She is a senior correspondent 847 00:45:56,080 --> 00:45:59,640 Speaker 1: at Time. And we're talking about John Fetterman, the Democrats 848 00:46:00,040 --> 00:46:03,000 Speaker 1: nominee for Senate in Pennsylvania. He's a really interesting character 849 00:46:03,040 --> 00:46:05,719 Speaker 1: who could say a bunch of things about democratic strategy. 850 00:46:05,920 --> 00:46:07,600 Speaker 1: Moving forward. We're also going to hit a bit about 851 00:46:07,640 --> 00:46:11,320 Speaker 1: millennials and gen z's and politics. Lots of great things here. So, Charlotte, 852 00:46:11,320 --> 00:46:14,080 Speaker 1: you've had some great pieces and Twitter threads on this, 853 00:46:14,160 --> 00:46:17,600 Speaker 1: So let's start by introducing John Fetterman. Who is he 854 00:46:17,880 --> 00:46:20,319 Speaker 1: and why does he seem to mean something bigger than 855 00:46:20,360 --> 00:46:24,080 Speaker 1: just a typical Senate seat run. Thanks Marshall. Yeah, I mean, 856 00:46:24,280 --> 00:46:28,960 Speaker 1: John Fetterman is somebody who has been really present in 857 00:46:29,000 --> 00:46:32,640 Speaker 1: Pennsylvania politics for a while now, but I think a 858 00:46:32,719 --> 00:46:35,840 Speaker 1: national audience just learned about him on Tuesday when he 859 00:46:35,880 --> 00:46:40,160 Speaker 1: won the Democratic nomination for Senate. He is the lieutenant 860 00:46:40,200 --> 00:46:45,719 Speaker 1: governor of Pennsylvania. Before that, he was the mayor of Braddock, Pennsylvania, 861 00:46:45,760 --> 00:46:50,400 Speaker 1: which is a sort of a steel a former steel 862 00:46:50,480 --> 00:46:53,920 Speaker 1: town that's really been down in the dumps since steel workers, 863 00:46:54,320 --> 00:46:58,520 Speaker 1: since the steel industry and steel jobs left the area. 864 00:46:59,400 --> 00:47:03,960 Speaker 1: And he is somebody who has kind of He's a 865 00:47:04,200 --> 00:47:10,000 Speaker 1: real classic, like Pennsylvania guy. Nobody is ever gonna out 866 00:47:10,040 --> 00:47:16,839 Speaker 1: Pennsylvania John Fetterman. He's six foot nine. He doesn't really 867 00:47:16,880 --> 00:47:19,600 Speaker 1: like wearing a suit. He normally wears a sweatshirt and 868 00:47:19,680 --> 00:47:24,120 Speaker 1: shorts everywhere he goes, which political observers like me are 869 00:47:24,200 --> 00:47:30,040 Speaker 1: like mind blown, Oh my god, But voters are really 870 00:47:30,360 --> 00:47:32,719 Speaker 1: voters seem to love it. I went to one of 871 00:47:32,719 --> 00:47:34,880 Speaker 1: his events. I followed him around for a couple of 872 00:47:34,920 --> 00:47:37,319 Speaker 1: days a little bit before the primary, and I went 873 00:47:37,360 --> 00:47:40,520 Speaker 1: to one of his events at a steel workers union 874 00:47:40,920 --> 00:47:43,719 Speaker 1: and I counted there were maybe like thirty people in 875 00:47:43,760 --> 00:47:48,319 Speaker 1: the room, and I counted five guys there were who 876 00:47:48,400 --> 00:47:52,080 Speaker 1: had both his exact same outfit and his exact same haircut. 877 00:47:52,280 --> 00:47:56,279 Speaker 1: So it's like he's clearly resonating with people. And you 878 00:47:56,280 --> 00:48:00,520 Speaker 1: could tell because he won the primary by thirty points 879 00:48:00,960 --> 00:48:06,360 Speaker 1: against Connor Lamb, who was the sort of the who's 880 00:48:06,400 --> 00:48:09,920 Speaker 1: a Congress of Pennsylvania congressman who was really endorsed by 881 00:48:10,000 --> 00:48:17,480 Speaker 1: like the most establishment Democrats, Joe Biden. You know, he 882 00:48:17,800 --> 00:48:20,680 Speaker 1: he'd always had a sort of like Bo Biden vibe, 883 00:48:21,760 --> 00:48:25,920 Speaker 1: and Connor Lamb really was kind of seen by a 884 00:48:25,960 --> 00:48:29,960 Speaker 1: lot of Washington types as the type of like clean cut, 885 00:48:30,880 --> 00:48:33,400 Speaker 1: young up and comer who could win in Pennsylvania. And 886 00:48:33,440 --> 00:48:38,719 Speaker 1: actually John Fetterman has really carved out a new and 887 00:48:39,360 --> 00:48:44,200 Speaker 1: pretty strong path for Democrats there. You know, it's interesting 888 00:48:44,600 --> 00:48:46,640 Speaker 1: because there's two questions to the Ken he winn in 889 00:48:46,680 --> 00:48:50,759 Speaker 1: Pennsylvania thing. There's the Kenny win the Democratic primary or 890 00:48:50,840 --> 00:48:53,040 Speaker 1: Kenny win the general election. So I think if you're 891 00:48:53,080 --> 00:48:56,799 Speaker 1: a Democrat looking at the let's say probable blood bath 892 00:48:56,840 --> 00:48:59,359 Speaker 1: in the fall, if you're a DC type, you'd say, well, 893 00:48:59,400 --> 00:49:02,200 Speaker 1: Connor Lamb is a great fit for that mid term. 894 00:49:02,280 --> 00:49:05,000 Speaker 1: So how are people thinking about now at Fetterman's nominee, 895 00:49:05,000 --> 00:49:08,640 Speaker 1: how he's going to play in the general. So one 896 00:49:08,680 --> 00:49:11,000 Speaker 1: thing that I think people get wrong about John Fetterman 897 00:49:11,280 --> 00:49:15,040 Speaker 1: because there is this line of attack on him. People 898 00:49:15,120 --> 00:49:17,799 Speaker 1: think that John Fetterman is like a Bernie Sanders progressive 899 00:49:18,440 --> 00:49:21,480 Speaker 1: and he's not. He did endorse Bernie Sanders in the 900 00:49:21,520 --> 00:49:25,280 Speaker 1: twenty sixteen campaign, but then he went on to campaign 901 00:49:25,360 --> 00:49:29,719 Speaker 1: for Hillary Clinton and he was not affiliated in the 902 00:49:29,800 --> 00:49:32,279 Speaker 1: twenty twenty campaign, but he did campaign a lot for 903 00:49:32,400 --> 00:49:37,480 Speaker 1: Joe Biden in the general. He's a get it done Democrat, 904 00:49:37,640 --> 00:49:40,440 Speaker 1: you know. I asked him a lot of really pointed questions, 905 00:49:40,480 --> 00:49:47,160 Speaker 1: specifically about specifically about Bernie Sanders's sort of like the 906 00:49:47,560 --> 00:49:50,319 Speaker 1: progressive politics that he's often accused of. I said, you know, 907 00:49:50,400 --> 00:49:53,640 Speaker 1: Medicare for all? Yes or no? He's like, you know, 908 00:49:54,719 --> 00:49:59,640 Speaker 1: what is smart about him, I think is that he's 909 00:50:00,160 --> 00:50:05,960 Speaker 1: really working hard to not to not specifically align himself 910 00:50:06,000 --> 00:50:08,239 Speaker 1: with one wing of the party. Mostly because he knows 911 00:50:08,239 --> 00:50:11,360 Speaker 1: that the voters don't really give a shit about that. So, 912 00:50:11,440 --> 00:50:13,640 Speaker 1: for example, when I asked him about Medicare for all, 913 00:50:13,880 --> 00:50:17,560 Speaker 1: if he had been a true Bernie Sanders Bernie Sanders 914 00:50:17,560 --> 00:50:20,719 Speaker 1: style progressive, he would have been like, yes, Medicare for all, 915 00:50:20,840 --> 00:50:23,239 Speaker 1: or bust, like we have to have medicare for all, 916 00:50:23,320 --> 00:50:25,640 Speaker 1: healthcare as a human right, all of the all of 917 00:50:25,840 --> 00:50:29,520 Speaker 1: the you know, arguments that you've heard in support of 918 00:50:29,560 --> 00:50:33,439 Speaker 1: this position. Instead, he's like, weed more health care. Any 919 00:50:33,640 --> 00:50:36,520 Speaker 1: bill that comes through the Senate that would expand health 920 00:50:36,560 --> 00:50:39,680 Speaker 1: care access in Pennsylvania, I will vote for If that's 921 00:50:39,800 --> 00:50:43,759 Speaker 1: a Medicare expansion, I'll vote for it. If it's if 922 00:50:43,760 --> 00:50:45,839 Speaker 1: it's Medicare for all, I'll vote for it. If it's 923 00:50:45,840 --> 00:50:47,680 Speaker 1: Medicare for all who want it, I'll vote for it. 924 00:50:48,160 --> 00:50:53,240 Speaker 1: If it's some kind of you know way to expand 925 00:50:53,280 --> 00:50:56,720 Speaker 1: Obamacare and it would be good for you know, expanding 926 00:50:56,760 --> 00:50:59,040 Speaker 1: health care access in Pennsylvania, I'll vote for it. So 927 00:50:59,160 --> 00:51:03,799 Speaker 1: that I think people read that as a very kind 928 00:51:03,800 --> 00:51:06,040 Speaker 1: of sane and practical way to look at this issue 929 00:51:06,080 --> 00:51:09,520 Speaker 1: that actually Democrats spent six months arguing about two years ago, 930 00:51:12,320 --> 00:51:14,759 Speaker 1: you know, a green New deal. He's not for it. 931 00:51:15,320 --> 00:51:18,960 Speaker 1: And that's interesting because you know, these people who are 932 00:51:19,000 --> 00:51:22,160 Speaker 1: trying to attack him as if he is some kind 933 00:51:22,239 --> 00:51:27,520 Speaker 1: of like progressive activist. He's actually only on there are 934 00:51:27,560 --> 00:51:30,640 Speaker 1: only a couple issues on which he's pretty closely aligned 935 00:51:30,719 --> 00:51:33,920 Speaker 1: with progressives on policy, and it's often the issues that 936 00:51:34,000 --> 00:51:40,600 Speaker 1: Pennsylvania voters are especially enthusiastic about, like a fifteen dollars 937 00:51:40,640 --> 00:51:46,759 Speaker 1: minimum wage, like strong support for unions, like getting rid 938 00:51:46,800 --> 00:51:50,480 Speaker 1: of the getting rid of the filibuster to protect voting rights, 939 00:51:50,560 --> 00:51:53,839 Speaker 1: things like that. Okay, so then I was going to ask, 940 00:51:54,280 --> 00:51:55,960 Speaker 1: what is he actually kind of more progressive on you 941 00:51:56,000 --> 00:51:57,880 Speaker 1: answer that, then give him what you said, though, why 942 00:51:57,920 --> 00:52:02,800 Speaker 1: did he endorse Bernie in twenty sixteen. I think that 943 00:52:03,600 --> 00:52:07,200 Speaker 1: he sensed and he's right that Bernie was the populist candidate, 944 00:52:07,280 --> 00:52:11,480 Speaker 1: and he's a populist guy. So I think the thing, 945 00:52:12,560 --> 00:52:15,920 Speaker 1: you know what, and I've been talking with Fetterman now 946 00:52:16,320 --> 00:52:19,320 Speaker 1: since twenty eighteen, really like I first got to know 947 00:52:19,520 --> 00:52:23,359 Speaker 1: him shortly after Trump was elected, and he was one 948 00:52:23,360 --> 00:52:25,200 Speaker 1: of the first He was one of the only people 949 00:52:25,239 --> 00:52:27,560 Speaker 1: who saw that Trump was gonna win Pennsylvania. I mean, 950 00:52:28,400 --> 00:52:30,279 Speaker 1: the Clinton people were like, how much are we gonna 951 00:52:30,280 --> 00:52:33,240 Speaker 1: win by is it gonna be five points or eighteen points? 952 00:52:33,760 --> 00:52:37,080 Speaker 1: And Fetterman was like, no, no, no, this is And 953 00:52:37,880 --> 00:52:45,520 Speaker 1: so I think that he, uh, you know, just to 954 00:52:45,600 --> 00:52:49,759 Speaker 1: be total honesty, I never actually, you know, had a deep, 955 00:52:49,840 --> 00:52:53,120 Speaker 1: long conversation with him about his thought process in twenty 956 00:52:53,239 --> 00:52:57,200 Speaker 1: sixteen when he made that endorsement. But I do know 957 00:52:57,560 --> 00:53:01,840 Speaker 1: that he is He is definitely not a purist in 958 00:53:02,360 --> 00:53:07,200 Speaker 1: the way that some people who have been in the 959 00:53:07,239 --> 00:53:10,560 Speaker 1: Bernie camp since twenty sixteen are kind of purests about 960 00:53:11,520 --> 00:53:16,359 Speaker 1: the Vermont senator's policy in general. He's not a policy guy, 961 00:53:16,520 --> 00:53:18,120 Speaker 1: and that is I think one of the reasons that 962 00:53:18,200 --> 00:53:21,520 Speaker 1: he's been so successful in Pennsylvania and why he's really 963 00:53:21,600 --> 00:53:25,200 Speaker 1: on track to win every county in Pennsylvania, because I 964 00:53:25,239 --> 00:53:28,360 Speaker 1: think he understands this really key thing, which is that 965 00:53:28,440 --> 00:53:32,279 Speaker 1: when you go into these counties and you start talking 966 00:53:32,320 --> 00:53:35,040 Speaker 1: to people, people don't come up to him and say, 967 00:53:36,280 --> 00:53:38,319 Speaker 1: I only want Medicare for all and I don't want 968 00:53:38,400 --> 00:53:41,920 Speaker 1: any other healthcare option. People don't come up to him 969 00:53:41,960 --> 00:53:45,160 Speaker 1: and say green new deal or bust. People come up 970 00:53:45,200 --> 00:53:48,040 Speaker 1: to him and say, instead, we need more health care, 971 00:53:48,200 --> 00:53:51,360 Speaker 1: we need better paying jobs. And so he understands that 972 00:53:51,440 --> 00:53:57,480 Speaker 1: a lot of these kind of questions of purity on 973 00:53:58,000 --> 00:54:02,160 Speaker 1: policy proposals are kind of Washington invention that ordinary voters, 974 00:54:02,200 --> 00:54:06,279 Speaker 1: particularly in Pennsylvania, don't care that much about. I'm glad 975 00:54:06,320 --> 00:54:08,840 Speaker 1: you did all the like substantive policy parts because I 976 00:54:08,920 --> 00:54:11,960 Speaker 1: do think we need to get to the shorts and 977 00:54:12,080 --> 00:54:15,640 Speaker 1: the sweatshirt, because, as you said in your recent piece 978 00:54:16,239 --> 00:54:18,640 Speaker 1: in Time about him, he hates talking about this, but 979 00:54:18,719 --> 00:54:20,640 Speaker 1: he's not here. Obviously, Swoll get into it for a second. 980 00:54:21,560 --> 00:54:23,360 Speaker 1: You have to tweet that I think speaks to this, 981 00:54:23,480 --> 00:54:25,480 Speaker 1: which is you you basically said, you know, I think 982 00:54:25,520 --> 00:54:28,560 Speaker 1: a lot of politicians are to start putting away their 983 00:54:28,719 --> 00:54:31,560 Speaker 1: their suits and ties. So his question really relates to 984 00:54:31,640 --> 00:54:36,200 Speaker 1: authenticity and how politicians think they should perform. Because I 985 00:54:36,280 --> 00:54:38,560 Speaker 1: think this speaks to Federman's skill set. The question that 986 00:54:38,680 --> 00:54:40,200 Speaker 1: I think a lot of people are thinking of right 987 00:54:40,200 --> 00:54:44,960 Speaker 1: now isn't, like you said, policy planks. It's trustworthiness. It's 988 00:54:45,480 --> 00:54:47,680 Speaker 1: is this a person who's likable like that that you know, 989 00:54:47,760 --> 00:54:52,000 Speaker 1: specific dynamics. So how effective and widespread do you think 990 00:54:52,000 --> 00:54:54,360 Speaker 1: we're going to see the you know what's just transitioned 991 00:54:54,400 --> 00:54:59,360 Speaker 1: to sweatpants and shorts take So I think the reason 992 00:54:59,640 --> 00:55:03,200 Speaker 1: that this works for betterman is because this is what 993 00:55:04,560 --> 00:55:09,280 Speaker 1: he has, a look that has been his look forever. 994 00:55:09,680 --> 00:55:11,840 Speaker 1: If you look back at pictures of him when he 995 00:55:11,960 --> 00:55:16,160 Speaker 1: was mayor of Braddock, it's the same exact look. I mean, 996 00:55:16,200 --> 00:55:21,160 Speaker 1: he's very distinctive looking. He's extremely tall, he's extremely big, 997 00:55:21,440 --> 00:55:23,840 Speaker 1: he's got a bald head, he's got a beard, and 998 00:55:23,960 --> 00:55:26,600 Speaker 1: he's usually wearing you know, if it's not a sweatshirt, 999 00:55:26,680 --> 00:55:28,440 Speaker 1: it's like a short sleeve button down or a T 1000 00:55:28,600 --> 00:55:33,840 Speaker 1: shirt or like it's it's not He's very rarely in 1001 00:55:33,960 --> 00:55:36,720 Speaker 1: a suit, right, So I think if you took somebody 1002 00:55:37,080 --> 00:55:39,399 Speaker 1: who is out there wearing a suit all the time 1003 00:55:39,480 --> 00:55:42,000 Speaker 1: and said, you know, just start showing up in sweatpants, 1004 00:55:42,360 --> 00:55:46,279 Speaker 1: then it would look kind of slobby or like inauthentic 1005 00:55:46,600 --> 00:55:49,000 Speaker 1: or kind of fake. And I think that that's the 1006 00:55:49,239 --> 00:55:55,200 Speaker 1: reason that he has been so successful is that it's 1007 00:55:55,320 --> 00:55:58,440 Speaker 1: not like, oh, everyone can start wearing shorts and then 1008 00:55:58,440 --> 00:56:01,640 Speaker 1: they'll Wednesday wide in Pennsylvania. That's not the takeaway. The 1009 00:56:01,719 --> 00:56:06,520 Speaker 1: takeaway is, you know, if you are somebody who has 1010 00:56:07,800 --> 00:56:10,719 Speaker 1: you know, who was authentically connecting with people in your community, 1011 00:56:12,000 --> 00:56:16,200 Speaker 1: if you keep dressing that way, that authenticity will like 1012 00:56:16,280 --> 00:56:20,040 Speaker 1: you're in some ways. I think a lot of people 1013 00:56:20,200 --> 00:56:24,399 Speaker 1: read his refusal to start wearing a suit regularly as 1014 00:56:25,200 --> 00:56:28,000 Speaker 1: evidence that he is still connected with the people who 1015 00:56:28,719 --> 00:56:36,600 Speaker 1: first elected him. And I think in particular, you know, 1016 00:56:36,760 --> 00:56:41,280 Speaker 1: there's I'll always remember, we had lunch in twenty eighteen 1017 00:56:41,360 --> 00:56:45,239 Speaker 1: at Netroots Nation, which is this like very progressive conference 1018 00:56:45,600 --> 00:56:48,640 Speaker 1: of progressive activists, and that was, you know, shortly after 1019 00:56:48,680 --> 00:56:51,880 Speaker 1: Trump was elected, just ahead of the twenty eighteen midterms, 1020 00:56:52,160 --> 00:56:55,320 Speaker 1: and at that point the Democratic Party was basically like, 1021 00:56:56,880 --> 00:56:59,600 Speaker 1: we don't need white working class voters. They're two racist, 1022 00:56:59,719 --> 00:57:02,880 Speaker 1: white working class voters voted for Trump. You know, we 1023 00:57:03,040 --> 00:57:05,879 Speaker 1: can get by without them. If we just turbocharge black 1024 00:57:05,960 --> 00:57:08,800 Speaker 1: turnout and turbocharge youth turnout and really get all the 1025 00:57:08,840 --> 00:57:11,320 Speaker 1: women in the suburbs, we'll be able to win these elections. 1026 00:57:12,000 --> 00:57:16,480 Speaker 1: And so like, who needs those people? And John Fetterman 1027 00:57:16,800 --> 00:57:20,640 Speaker 1: was like, sure, maybe, but why would you want to 1028 00:57:20,640 --> 00:57:24,800 Speaker 1: find out? You know, and I'll never And he and 1029 00:57:24,920 --> 00:57:27,080 Speaker 1: his point, which I think is a really good one 1030 00:57:27,280 --> 00:57:30,800 Speaker 1: which more Democrats would pay attention to, is he knows 1031 00:57:31,000 --> 00:57:34,720 Speaker 1: that he and the Democrats are never going to win, 1032 00:57:35,920 --> 00:57:39,080 Speaker 1: are never going to win white working class voters in Pennsylvania. 1033 00:57:39,360 --> 00:57:42,960 Speaker 1: They're never going to get sixty percent of white working 1034 00:57:43,000 --> 00:57:45,080 Speaker 1: class voters in Pennsylvania. They're not going to get fifty 1035 00:57:45,160 --> 00:57:48,000 Speaker 1: one percent of white working class voters in Pennsylvania. But 1036 00:57:48,120 --> 00:57:53,120 Speaker 1: if they can get twenty percent or thirty percent instead 1037 00:57:53,160 --> 00:57:57,480 Speaker 1: of ten or fifteen percent, that's the difference between winning 1038 00:57:57,560 --> 00:58:01,080 Speaker 1: and losing in a state like Pennsylvania. So I think 1039 00:58:01,160 --> 00:58:04,320 Speaker 1: in some ways, the fact that he is this person 1040 00:58:05,040 --> 00:58:08,800 Speaker 1: with a level of authenticity that can reach some of 1041 00:58:08,880 --> 00:58:11,400 Speaker 1: the voters that feel like the Democratic Party isn't even 1042 00:58:11,520 --> 00:58:15,960 Speaker 1: trying to talk to them, but his strategy and his 1043 00:58:16,400 --> 00:58:19,440 Speaker 1: hope is that that is going to help lift him 1044 00:58:19,480 --> 00:58:24,640 Speaker 1: over the top statewide in November. I think the last 1045 00:58:24,880 --> 00:58:28,480 Speaker 1: question speaks to your broader work totally unrelated to Fetterman, 1046 00:58:28,600 --> 00:58:31,280 Speaker 1: especially because of age. You know, you wrote a recent 1047 00:58:31,680 --> 00:58:33,680 Speaker 1: a book a few years back that I've really enjoyed. 1048 00:58:33,800 --> 00:58:35,600 Speaker 1: Sager and I did a Realignment episode about it, and 1049 00:58:35,640 --> 00:58:38,520 Speaker 1: it's called The Ones's Been Waiting for Millennials, Young People 1050 00:58:39,000 --> 00:58:43,640 Speaker 1: and Politics. Yeah, right there in the back weird time 1051 00:58:44,200 --> 00:58:47,160 Speaker 1: for I think the book was very optimistic, and I 1052 00:58:47,240 --> 00:58:49,360 Speaker 1: feel as if every year since the book came out, 1053 00:58:49,440 --> 00:58:52,120 Speaker 1: you've been a little less optimistic, and I think Madison 1054 00:58:52,200 --> 00:58:55,680 Speaker 1: Cawthorne losing, you know, a few nights ago. I think 1055 00:58:55,720 --> 00:58:59,880 Speaker 1: at least Stephonic, who's in no danger of losing, regardless 1056 00:58:59,880 --> 00:59:02,800 Speaker 1: of how you to our bipartisan audience here, regardless of 1057 00:59:02,840 --> 00:59:06,160 Speaker 1: how you think about her her rhetoric, those bits, she's 1058 00:59:06,200 --> 00:59:09,600 Speaker 1: not going to transcend anything. She is a hyper partisan 1059 00:59:09,680 --> 00:59:12,240 Speaker 1: person for good or for ill, and a lot of 1060 00:59:12,280 --> 00:59:13,880 Speaker 1: the promise of I think the interviews you had with 1061 00:59:13,920 --> 00:59:16,280 Speaker 1: her back in twenty twenty, or did this idea of 1062 00:59:16,720 --> 00:59:19,440 Speaker 1: I'm this millennial, I have these ambitions, but they're going 1063 00:59:19,480 --> 00:59:21,200 Speaker 1: to be transcendent. So can you just give us, like 1064 00:59:21,280 --> 00:59:25,120 Speaker 1: the epitaphic, the latest the latest Charlotte update on whether 1065 00:59:25,120 --> 00:59:27,600 Speaker 1: we should be optimistic about younger people making a difference 1066 00:59:27,600 --> 00:59:30,120 Speaker 1: in the system. Yeah, I'm really glad that you mentioned 1067 00:59:30,120 --> 00:59:32,840 Speaker 1: elist upon it, because she's somebody you know. Here's the thing. 1068 00:59:33,480 --> 00:59:36,200 Speaker 1: What is always a risk that you run when you 1069 00:59:36,280 --> 00:59:38,840 Speaker 1: write a book about people who are at the beginning 1070 00:59:38,880 --> 00:59:42,000 Speaker 1: of their careers like I did, is that things change. 1071 00:59:42,080 --> 00:59:44,120 Speaker 1: You know. There's a reason that most people write like 1072 00:59:44,200 --> 00:59:47,280 Speaker 1: biographies once the person's kind of like retired. And my 1073 00:59:47,360 --> 00:59:49,280 Speaker 1: book isn't a biography, by the way, it's sort of 1074 00:59:49,320 --> 00:59:52,960 Speaker 1: like a snapshot in time. But what's interesting is when 1075 00:59:53,040 --> 00:59:58,280 Speaker 1: the book first came out, Stephanic was very you know, 1076 00:59:58,360 --> 00:59:59,919 Speaker 1: in all of my interviews with her for the book, 1077 01:00:00,120 --> 01:00:03,880 Speaker 1: she was very light. She was very She was kind 1078 01:00:03,920 --> 01:00:07,960 Speaker 1: of held up as an example of a young Republican 1079 01:00:08,000 --> 01:00:12,360 Speaker 1: who was, you know, very conservative but also working to 1080 01:00:12,480 --> 01:00:16,200 Speaker 1: try to find some kind of bipartisan way forward on 1081 01:00:16,320 --> 01:00:19,720 Speaker 1: some of the issues that millennials really care about, like immigration, 1082 01:00:20,200 --> 01:00:25,720 Speaker 1: like climate change, and college affordability, and literally, uh, in 1083 01:00:25,920 --> 01:00:28,919 Speaker 1: this span of time in between when the book came 1084 01:00:28,960 --> 01:00:33,000 Speaker 1: out and then when the paperback came out, she morphed 1085 01:00:33,040 --> 01:00:39,200 Speaker 1: herself into an ultramaga type Republican and she really lashed 1086 01:00:39,240 --> 01:00:41,280 Speaker 1: herself to Donald Trump. So there's really a whole chapter 1087 01:00:41,400 --> 01:00:43,760 Speaker 1: in the book about how earlier in her career she 1088 01:00:44,000 --> 01:00:48,360 Speaker 1: was kind of like tiptoeing around Trump and not really 1089 01:00:48,480 --> 01:00:52,600 Speaker 1: embracing him, but also not really denouncing him and just 1090 01:00:52,760 --> 01:00:55,120 Speaker 1: sort of trying to like twirl on the typrope a 1091 01:00:55,160 --> 01:01:02,040 Speaker 1: little bit. And so the paperback is updated, significantly updated 1092 01:01:02,120 --> 01:01:07,680 Speaker 1: to reflect a lot of the way she's changed. But 1093 01:01:07,800 --> 01:01:10,840 Speaker 1: the thing to remember, I think, you know, particularly about 1094 01:01:10,920 --> 01:01:18,480 Speaker 1: Stephanic is that she's incredibly smart, she's incredibly ambitious, and 1095 01:01:19,040 --> 01:01:23,000 Speaker 1: she's a Republican in New York State. So that means 1096 01:01:23,560 --> 01:01:27,160 Speaker 1: why does that matter? It means that she's not going 1097 01:01:27,240 --> 01:01:29,600 Speaker 1: to be in the Senate from New York and she's 1098 01:01:29,640 --> 01:01:31,600 Speaker 1: not going to be governor of New York because it's 1099 01:01:31,680 --> 01:01:34,040 Speaker 1: just such a deep blue state. I mean, it would 1100 01:01:34,080 --> 01:01:38,360 Speaker 1: be very, very difficult, a big long shot for a 1101 01:01:38,440 --> 01:01:41,720 Speaker 1: Republican to win statewide in a state this blue. So 1102 01:01:41,880 --> 01:01:48,400 Speaker 1: she knows that her her ladder upwards in American politics 1103 01:01:48,520 --> 01:01:53,240 Speaker 1: is through the House of Representatives. And so it seems 1104 01:01:53,360 --> 01:01:56,160 Speaker 1: obvious to me as an observer and somebody who watches 1105 01:01:56,200 --> 01:01:58,400 Speaker 1: her closely and talks to a lot of people who 1106 01:01:58,920 --> 01:02:01,360 Speaker 1: are are and have been close to her, is that, 1107 01:02:02,920 --> 01:02:06,000 Speaker 1: you know, the the calculation she made is that in 1108 01:02:06,200 --> 01:02:10,720 Speaker 1: order to advance within the Republican Party circa twenty one, 1109 01:02:10,840 --> 01:02:13,120 Speaker 1: twenty twenty two, you have to be a Trump Republican. 1110 01:02:13,240 --> 01:02:16,720 Speaker 1: And listen, that bet paid off. She is now the 1111 01:02:16,880 --> 01:02:21,320 Speaker 1: highest ranking Republican woman in America. She is the highest 1112 01:02:21,480 --> 01:02:26,160 Speaker 1: ranking millennial in Congress. She's got a straight you know, 1113 01:02:26,320 --> 01:02:31,000 Speaker 1: if she is in congressional leadership, she i think it 1114 01:02:31,040 --> 01:02:33,160 Speaker 1: would be a mistake to bet against her as the 1115 01:02:33,200 --> 01:02:38,680 Speaker 1: first Republican woman Speaker of the House, so I just think, uh, 1116 01:02:39,640 --> 01:02:45,120 Speaker 1: for her, the bet paid off. I also think, you know, 1117 01:02:45,240 --> 01:02:54,640 Speaker 1: you asked about optimism, I am. One of the things 1118 01:02:54,680 --> 01:02:59,920 Speaker 1: that I find interesting is that almost all of the 1119 01:03:00,120 --> 01:03:04,760 Speaker 1: people in my book are still active in politics right now. 1120 01:03:05,600 --> 01:03:08,760 Speaker 1: So I had kind of expected that some of them 1121 01:03:08,920 --> 01:03:11,720 Speaker 1: would have fallen off or lost reelection. I mean, Max 1122 01:03:11,800 --> 01:03:14,360 Speaker 1: Rose lost reelection, but he's running again, so he might 1123 01:03:14,400 --> 01:03:20,880 Speaker 1: be back in Congress. But I do think that they're 1124 01:03:23,120 --> 01:03:26,280 Speaker 1: I am still optimistic in the long run. I think 1125 01:03:26,360 --> 01:03:31,280 Speaker 1: we've got a pretty thorny couple of years ahead, particularly 1126 01:03:31,320 --> 01:03:39,800 Speaker 1: when it comes to democracy. But if you were too, 1127 01:03:40,600 --> 01:03:42,320 Speaker 1: if I was, if somebody were to ask me to 1128 01:03:42,440 --> 01:03:46,520 Speaker 1: bet whether American democracy would still exist in its current 1129 01:03:46,680 --> 01:03:50,480 Speaker 1: form fifteen years from now, I would say yes. It's 1130 01:03:50,640 --> 01:03:55,120 Speaker 1: kind of depressing that that's even a question, though. Yeah. 1131 01:03:55,120 --> 01:03:56,920 Speaker 1: And I think the note just to end on is 1132 01:03:56,960 --> 01:04:00,360 Speaker 1: I think the takeaway from once again Cawthorne and Phonic, 1133 01:04:00,440 --> 01:04:03,160 Speaker 1: regardless what you think about their actual politics, and you know, 1134 01:04:03,360 --> 01:04:07,400 Speaker 1: insert aoc here too, electing young people is not just 1135 01:04:07,480 --> 01:04:10,520 Speaker 1: going to in it itself address that problem, because you 1136 01:04:10,600 --> 01:04:12,320 Speaker 1: just see a lot of this rhetoric, especially with the 1137 01:04:12,360 --> 01:04:14,440 Speaker 1: people who watch shows like Breaking Points to say, like 1138 01:04:14,560 --> 01:04:17,040 Speaker 1: man like the Prominent or politics is that Nancy Pelosi 1139 01:04:17,240 --> 01:04:20,520 Speaker 1: is old, Truck Schumer is old, Biden's old, Trump's old. 1140 01:04:20,560 --> 01:04:23,959 Speaker 1: There's lots of older people here and so far track 1141 01:04:24,000 --> 01:04:27,600 Speaker 1: record wise electing younger people. If there's a tipping point, 1142 01:04:27,760 --> 01:04:29,480 Speaker 1: it's nowhere near there. So I think it's just important 1143 01:04:29,480 --> 01:04:32,320 Speaker 1: to be clear ride about those structural problems that you 1144 01:04:32,640 --> 01:04:34,080 Speaker 1: really get into in the book and comes through in 1145 01:04:34,120 --> 01:04:37,680 Speaker 1: your writing. Yeah. No, I think you're I think you're 1146 01:04:37,720 --> 01:04:41,280 Speaker 1: completely right. And you know, one thing I always feel 1147 01:04:41,360 --> 01:04:45,640 Speaker 1: that I have to clarify is, you know, the argument 1148 01:04:45,760 --> 01:04:49,560 Speaker 1: of my book is not that young people will save us. 1149 01:04:50,320 --> 01:04:54,280 Speaker 1: The argument of the book is that this generational shift, 1150 01:04:54,400 --> 01:04:58,240 Speaker 1: which is coming partly because your listeners are right, that 1151 01:04:58,480 --> 01:05:02,680 Speaker 1: our existing government is so so old, that this coming 1152 01:05:02,760 --> 01:05:07,080 Speaker 1: generational shift is going to usher in a new type 1153 01:05:07,600 --> 01:05:11,280 Speaker 1: of political paradigm. And I'm not necessarily I'm not necessarily 1154 01:05:11,320 --> 01:05:15,040 Speaker 1: saying that's good. You know more Madison cawthorns in Congress 1155 01:05:15,680 --> 01:05:21,960 Speaker 1: is not good. So I think that there are some issue, 1156 01:05:22,200 --> 01:05:24,720 Speaker 1: some areas in which it could be good. I think, 1157 01:05:24,800 --> 01:05:28,960 Speaker 1: you know, for example, climate utter, climate denialism is probably 1158 01:05:29,080 --> 01:05:31,440 Speaker 1: going to like be on its way out when this 1159 01:05:31,720 --> 01:05:39,000 Speaker 1: new generation takes over. But I also think that trump 1160 01:05:39,200 --> 01:05:44,240 Speaker 1: Ism has so thoroughly infiltrated our politics, particularly on the right, 1161 01:05:44,880 --> 01:05:48,600 Speaker 1: that I think trump Ism is a stronger force than 1162 01:05:49,440 --> 01:05:54,280 Speaker 1: generational change. And both things are happening at the same time, 1163 01:05:54,360 --> 01:05:56,600 Speaker 1: so they kind of like play off each other, and 1164 01:05:56,760 --> 01:05:59,120 Speaker 1: certainly in twenty eighteen they did play off each other 1165 01:05:59,200 --> 01:06:01,240 Speaker 1: a lot, and I I think two and twenty twenty, 1166 01:06:02,160 --> 01:06:05,720 Speaker 1: but I'm still, you know, twenty twenty two and twenty 1167 01:06:05,800 --> 01:06:10,920 Speaker 1: twenty four, I am still you know, it's still unfolding. 1168 01:06:11,080 --> 01:06:14,320 Speaker 1: And I think that people who come through with really 1169 01:06:14,440 --> 01:06:17,280 Speaker 1: strong predictions about what's going to happen. I mean, listen, obviously, 1170 01:06:17,400 --> 01:06:21,280 Speaker 1: Republicans are favored to win to win the midterms this year. 1171 01:06:21,320 --> 01:06:27,360 Speaker 1: I'm not denying that. But I also think there's a 1172 01:06:27,480 --> 01:06:30,840 Speaker 1: lot that we don't know about how these elections are 1173 01:06:30,880 --> 01:06:34,920 Speaker 1: going to play out, particularly you know, Trump's had a 1174 01:06:35,040 --> 01:06:37,600 Speaker 1: kind of spotty track record with his endorsements, which I 1175 01:06:37,640 --> 01:06:42,360 Speaker 1: think is a surprise to a lot of people. So yeah, 1176 01:06:42,680 --> 01:06:45,040 Speaker 1: I just think we have to wait and see very well, 1177 01:06:45,080 --> 01:06:47,360 Speaker 1: said Charlotte. Thank you so much for joining us on 1178 01:06:47,480 --> 01:06:49,960 Speaker 1: Breaking Points. Thank you so much for having me, Marshall, 1179 01:06:50,000 --> 01:06:52,840 Speaker 1: great to talk with you. Welcome back to Breaking Points. 1180 01:06:52,880 --> 01:06:56,480 Speaker 1: There is another special edition of Breaking Points the Intercept. 1181 01:06:56,800 --> 01:06:59,520 Speaker 1: We hope to do these weekly. I'm joined here by 1182 01:06:59,600 --> 01:07:03,600 Speaker 1: my colleagues now, Sarah Sarota and Ken Klippenstein. Welcome you 1183 01:07:03,680 --> 01:07:06,120 Speaker 1: both here. Thanks for having US's good to be with you. 1184 01:07:06,560 --> 01:07:09,640 Speaker 1: They each have important stories this week that I want 1185 01:07:09,680 --> 01:07:12,920 Speaker 1: to get into. Let's start with Ken. So Ken. This 1186 01:07:13,040 --> 01:07:15,680 Speaker 1: week you scooped that there was a letter that was 1187 01:07:15,760 --> 01:07:20,720 Speaker 1: circulating among House Democrats. Maybe it's become Senate democrats as 1188 01:07:20,800 --> 01:07:23,120 Speaker 1: well at this point, maybe a few Republicans. But the 1189 01:07:23,240 --> 01:07:27,600 Speaker 1: letter was direct directed to what both the State Department 1190 01:07:27,640 --> 01:07:31,760 Speaker 1: and the FBI yes, calling on the United States to 1191 01:07:31,880 --> 01:07:37,080 Speaker 1: launch an independent investigation into the killing of Sharin Abu Akley, 1192 01:07:37,120 --> 01:07:40,600 Speaker 1: who is the Palestinian American journalist who has killed recently 1193 01:07:42,080 --> 01:07:46,280 Speaker 1: in Janeine during an idf raid. So, what's what's the 1194 01:07:46,360 --> 01:07:49,680 Speaker 1: status of that letter and where where does where does 1195 01:07:49,720 --> 01:07:54,120 Speaker 1: it fit into kind of the the US Israel Palestinian politics? 1196 01:07:54,240 --> 01:07:57,160 Speaker 1: Is this like how new is something like this? Well, 1197 01:07:57,200 --> 01:07:59,280 Speaker 1: this is really an extraordinary step and an important one, 1198 01:07:59,600 --> 01:08:02,240 Speaker 1: and that's sorry one by the Biden administration to take, 1199 01:08:02,320 --> 01:08:04,800 Speaker 1: because it's basically saying we don't think that the Israeli 1200 01:08:04,880 --> 01:08:08,600 Speaker 1: investigation is going to be in any sense impartial or fair, 1201 01:08:09,600 --> 01:08:12,720 Speaker 1: and not just that, it's a politically and legally important 1202 01:08:13,160 --> 01:08:19,240 Speaker 1: step to take because Srien abdu Akar was she was 1203 01:08:19,280 --> 01:08:22,200 Speaker 1: a US citizen, and that highlights how out of control 1204 01:08:22,320 --> 01:08:24,479 Speaker 1: the Israeli forces are when they do that. I mean, 1205 01:08:24,800 --> 01:08:26,400 Speaker 1: you know, human being is a human being, it doesn't 1206 01:08:26,439 --> 01:08:30,840 Speaker 1: matter you know what nationality it is. But legally, this 1207 01:08:31,560 --> 01:08:35,240 Speaker 1: means that the Biden administration has certain responsibilities that it 1208 01:08:35,280 --> 01:08:36,920 Speaker 1: has to attend to. So not only are they having 1209 01:08:36,920 --> 01:08:39,760 Speaker 1: an FBI investigation and having a State Department review of 1210 01:08:39,880 --> 01:08:45,200 Speaker 1: if any laws were broken, when when what witnesses say 1211 01:08:45,760 --> 01:08:49,280 Speaker 1: happened was Israeli forces fired on her and killed her. 1212 01:08:50,240 --> 01:08:54,000 Speaker 1: And so the letter was initially circulated by Andre Carson, 1213 01:08:54,080 --> 01:08:58,320 Speaker 1: who's one of the few Muslim members of Congress and 1214 01:08:58,920 --> 01:09:04,280 Speaker 1: representative Korea. What who's on it now? Like has it 1215 01:09:04,360 --> 01:09:07,400 Speaker 1: been snowballing? Because I saw that some local reporters out 1216 01:09:07,439 --> 01:09:10,040 Speaker 1: in say the Bay Area, were saying, We're like updating 1217 01:09:10,080 --> 01:09:12,599 Speaker 1: in real time. Okay, now Barbara Lee is on board 1218 01:09:12,760 --> 01:09:15,240 Speaker 1: and then but not just limited to progressive was like 1219 01:09:15,280 --> 01:09:17,920 Speaker 1: it seemed like a number of like a there was 1220 01:09:17,960 --> 01:09:20,240 Speaker 1: a snowball effect going on. Yeah, that's what's interesting about it. 1221 01:09:20,280 --> 01:09:22,120 Speaker 1: When I was talking to sources in Congress about this, 1222 01:09:22,520 --> 01:09:24,439 Speaker 1: they were surprised at the prominence of some of the 1223 01:09:24,520 --> 01:09:26,519 Speaker 1: individuals who were not, you know, by any stretch of 1224 01:09:26,520 --> 01:09:30,679 Speaker 1: the imagination UH squad members or progressives, and the fact 1225 01:09:30,720 --> 01:09:33,080 Speaker 1: that they sign on to this is an indication of 1226 01:09:33,280 --> 01:09:37,080 Speaker 1: how serious of a you know, breach not just of 1227 01:09:37,320 --> 01:09:41,200 Speaker 1: US Israeli relations, but just basic humanitarian norms. I think 1228 01:09:41,240 --> 01:09:43,320 Speaker 1: that something like this was when you talk to folks 1229 01:09:43,360 --> 01:09:45,040 Speaker 1: in the region, people in the Middle East, they you 1230 01:09:45,160 --> 01:09:47,800 Speaker 1: mentioned this reporter. This was not a marginal reporter. This 1231 01:09:48,040 --> 01:09:50,479 Speaker 1: was the equivalent of like, I don't know, like some 1232 01:09:50,840 --> 01:09:53,639 Speaker 1: you know, person that anyone would recognize from the cable 1233 01:09:53,680 --> 01:09:56,880 Speaker 1: news show or something ken clip and stuff. That's exactly 1234 01:09:56,960 --> 01:10:01,560 Speaker 1: right of Palestine. So, you know, and I think that 1235 01:10:01,640 --> 01:10:04,000 Speaker 1: there's a lot No, but seriously, she more than twenty 1236 01:10:04,080 --> 01:10:07,080 Speaker 1: years of experience in the field in Palestine, somebody who 1237 01:10:07,600 --> 01:10:10,280 Speaker 1: was really an icon of journalism over there. Which can 1238 01:10:10,360 --> 01:10:12,800 Speaker 1: will be come on my way there yet, but yes, 1239 01:10:13,040 --> 01:10:16,000 Speaker 1: like give me time. Yes, I'm a tremendous reporter who 1240 01:10:17,439 --> 01:10:20,400 Speaker 1: most people who have watched Al Jazera English or have 1241 01:10:20,840 --> 01:10:23,080 Speaker 1: you know, are interested in that know immediately who they're 1242 01:10:23,080 --> 01:10:24,880 Speaker 1: talking about, one of the when you think about Sharen 1243 01:10:25,000 --> 01:10:27,240 Speaker 1: but go ahead side. Yeah, the prominence of this person 1244 01:10:27,320 --> 01:10:29,720 Speaker 1: who was killed, and the fact that you know the 1245 01:10:29,840 --> 01:10:32,240 Speaker 1: US now is asserting or you know, in this letters 1246 01:10:32,439 --> 01:10:34,880 Speaker 1: is asking the FBI in the State Department to you know, 1247 01:10:35,240 --> 01:10:37,800 Speaker 1: assert some kind of response that is going to send 1248 01:10:37,840 --> 01:10:40,760 Speaker 1: the message to Israel that this is unacceptable. So my 1249 01:10:40,840 --> 01:10:43,080 Speaker 1: understanding is that it's garnered a lot more signatures than 1250 01:10:43,120 --> 01:10:45,560 Speaker 1: the two co leads that I initially reported on. You 1251 01:10:45,640 --> 01:10:50,520 Speaker 1: mentioned this a moment ago. Bay Area news outlet KQED 1252 01:10:51,080 --> 01:10:55,160 Speaker 1: reported that they'd gotten I think two or three more reps, 1253 01:10:55,280 --> 01:10:56,840 Speaker 1: And my understanding is that there are a bunch more 1254 01:10:56,840 --> 01:10:58,800 Speaker 1: and they're going to keep circulating this trying to gather 1255 01:10:58,800 --> 01:11:00,960 Speaker 1: as many signatures as they can before they end up 1256 01:11:00,960 --> 01:11:02,040 Speaker 1: sending it. But I think it's going to be a 1257 01:11:02,160 --> 01:11:05,880 Speaker 1: very awkward from the perspective of the Biden administration. Asked, 1258 01:11:05,920 --> 01:11:08,280 Speaker 1: because this is something that is very clearly has broad 1259 01:11:08,320 --> 01:11:11,799 Speaker 1: support I think in in at least among Democrats in Congress, 1260 01:11:12,320 --> 01:11:14,240 Speaker 1: and to see what the administration is going to do 1261 01:11:14,600 --> 01:11:16,519 Speaker 1: to a government that you know, historically they have been 1262 01:11:16,680 --> 01:11:22,000 Speaker 1: very differential to and so I think there's actually there's 1263 01:11:22,000 --> 01:11:25,479 Speaker 1: a good reason for the for people to be skeptical 1264 01:11:25,520 --> 01:11:28,439 Speaker 1: of whether this investigation will be independent on it. Sarah, 1265 01:11:28,439 --> 01:11:32,960 Speaker 1: if you remember, right after she was killed, the IDF 1266 01:11:33,160 --> 01:11:36,200 Speaker 1: and and some of the government Israeli government leaders put 1267 01:11:36,240 --> 01:11:39,280 Speaker 1: out a video showing a Palestinian gunman firing down an 1268 01:11:39,280 --> 01:11:43,080 Speaker 1: alleyway saying like it looks it looks like Palestinians may 1269 01:11:43,120 --> 01:11:48,439 Speaker 1: have accidentally. They had to roll that back when when 1270 01:11:48,520 --> 01:11:50,920 Speaker 1: there was analysis done of it shown that actually so 1271 01:11:51,040 --> 01:11:53,680 Speaker 1: they were shooting down an alley that was correct, It 1272 01:11:53,760 --> 01:11:55,559 Speaker 1: was happening around the same time, but at the other 1273 01:11:55,680 --> 01:11:58,920 Speaker 1: end of the alley were IDF forces who were also 1274 01:11:58,960 --> 01:12:03,559 Speaker 1: shooting back. But then from out of the F there 1275 01:12:03,640 --> 01:12:05,960 Speaker 1: was a direct line to where accle was. There's been 1276 01:12:06,160 --> 01:12:08,560 Speaker 1: bellingcat who is You know a lot of people just 1277 01:12:08,600 --> 01:12:13,439 Speaker 1: associate with having a pro Western bias, but a lot 1278 01:12:13,479 --> 01:12:15,920 Speaker 1: of their work actually does cut against the other grain. 1279 01:12:16,240 --> 01:12:19,759 Speaker 1: Like some that you know a lot, they have sophisticated analysts. 1280 01:12:19,920 --> 01:12:23,720 Speaker 1: They came out and said, no, our forensic analysis of 1281 01:12:23,800 --> 01:12:26,519 Speaker 1: this suggests that it could It could only really have 1282 01:12:26,600 --> 01:12:31,280 Speaker 1: been the idea. And so then at the funeral you 1283 01:12:31,439 --> 01:12:35,320 Speaker 1: have Israeli police, you know, beating the mourners to the 1284 01:12:35,360 --> 01:12:38,720 Speaker 1: point where they almost completely dropped her casket. And so 1285 01:12:39,000 --> 01:12:42,679 Speaker 1: from that perspective're like, how on earth could anybody trust 1286 01:12:43,080 --> 01:12:47,439 Speaker 1: this government then to do an impartial investigation into its 1287 01:12:47,479 --> 01:12:50,360 Speaker 1: culpability here, right, And the Israeli government, you know, tried 1288 01:12:50,400 --> 01:12:53,320 Speaker 1: to argue that, well, the police, you know, targeted the 1289 01:12:53,400 --> 01:12:57,000 Speaker 1: mourners because they were respecting the family's wishes to have 1290 01:12:57,160 --> 01:13:00,559 Speaker 1: the funeral proceed in a certain way, and obviously that's 1291 01:13:00,600 --> 01:13:03,840 Speaker 1: been met with quite a bit of skepticism. So yeah, 1292 01:13:04,120 --> 01:13:06,360 Speaker 1: that's not how the right. The family did not want 1293 01:13:06,400 --> 01:13:09,320 Speaker 1: it to unfold, how it did. Yeah, I think anybody 1294 01:13:09,360 --> 01:13:12,400 Speaker 1: could watch the video and have a little skepticism about 1295 01:13:12,400 --> 01:13:16,280 Speaker 1: that argument. So yeah, I think your point is completely 1296 01:13:16,360 --> 01:13:18,640 Speaker 1: made that a lot of people would have reason to 1297 01:13:18,760 --> 01:13:25,440 Speaker 1: question if the Israeli government could execute a truly unbiased investigation. 1298 01:13:25,800 --> 01:13:27,920 Speaker 1: What was incredible, too, is if you look at just 1299 01:13:28,400 --> 01:13:32,880 Speaker 1: the Israeli government's response to when the police beat the protesters. 1300 01:13:33,160 --> 01:13:35,080 Speaker 1: Initially they were asking the plice, why are you doing this? 1301 01:13:35,520 --> 01:13:37,479 Speaker 1: At first their claim was well, they were waving around 1302 01:13:37,479 --> 01:13:41,920 Speaker 1: Palestinian flags and chanting nationalist mantras, and that was there 1303 01:13:42,040 --> 01:13:45,600 Speaker 1: was their stated reason for this. That's incredible, you know, 1304 01:13:45,680 --> 01:13:48,920 Speaker 1: and it's just to any sort of audience watching that, 1305 01:13:49,400 --> 01:13:51,479 Speaker 1: I mean, it goes a long way towards explaining why 1306 01:13:51,560 --> 01:13:54,920 Speaker 1: there is this skepticism that exists, where its what nature 1307 01:13:54,960 --> 01:13:56,880 Speaker 1: the investigation is going to be. And then not just that, 1308 01:13:57,000 --> 01:13:59,920 Speaker 1: but the video they released they actually edit, selectively edited 1309 01:14:00,160 --> 01:14:02,799 Speaker 1: video to make it look like someone was throwing rocks 1310 01:14:03,040 --> 01:14:05,400 Speaker 1: at the police, and the idea being that this was 1311 01:14:05,479 --> 01:14:09,360 Speaker 1: provoked the police response. I can't remember who was able 1312 01:14:09,400 --> 01:14:11,880 Speaker 1: to find this out, but what it showed was that 1313 01:14:11,960 --> 01:14:14,120 Speaker 1: the video was sort of I think it was sped 1314 01:14:14,240 --> 01:14:16,439 Speaker 1: up and omitted a part that made it look like 1315 01:14:16,800 --> 01:14:18,959 Speaker 1: a guy who was just waving his arms in frustration 1316 01:14:19,200 --> 01:14:21,880 Speaker 1: at how horrifying this scene was. They made it look 1317 01:14:21,960 --> 01:14:25,040 Speaker 1: like he was sort of you know, charging at someone 1318 01:14:25,160 --> 01:14:27,320 Speaker 1: or throwing something, and it wasn't the case at all. Right, 1319 01:14:27,400 --> 01:14:29,800 Speaker 1: And so just again and again these indications that there's 1320 01:14:29,880 --> 01:14:33,720 Speaker 1: not a good faith mindset on the part of the 1321 01:14:33,960 --> 01:14:37,160 Speaker 1: Israeli government when it comes to any sort of look 1322 01:14:37,200 --> 01:14:39,479 Speaker 1: into what happened here and the effort to defend that 1323 01:14:39,960 --> 01:14:41,960 Speaker 1: is now bleeding into and I want to talk about 1324 01:14:41,960 --> 01:14:45,960 Speaker 1: your story in a second, is now bleeding into democratic primaries. 1325 01:14:46,160 --> 01:14:50,759 Speaker 1: Just on Tuesday, you had APAC combined with the MFI 1326 01:14:50,880 --> 01:14:56,080 Speaker 1: Democratic Majority for Israel using mostly Republican donor money to 1327 01:14:56,160 --> 01:14:58,840 Speaker 1: intervene in a bunch of different primaries, including two in 1328 01:14:59,200 --> 01:15:04,559 Speaker 1: North Carolina. In one in Western Pennsylvania, they spent million 1329 01:15:04,720 --> 01:15:08,920 Speaker 1: three million dollars against Summerly in Pennsylvania, several million against 1330 01:15:09,240 --> 01:15:13,559 Speaker 1: Erica Smith and Nita Alam. With Nita Alam and Eric Smith, 1331 01:15:13,560 --> 01:15:16,559 Speaker 1: it was enough to get their opponents over at the top. 1332 01:15:17,600 --> 01:15:21,679 Speaker 1: In Western Pennsylvania, they were able to take a twenty 1333 01:15:21,760 --> 01:15:25,200 Speaker 1: five point gap and close it to a triple digits 1334 01:15:25,280 --> 01:15:28,120 Speaker 1: right now, and Steve Irwin is suggesting that he's going 1335 01:15:28,160 --> 01:15:30,000 Speaker 1: to go for a recount, like they were able to 1336 01:15:30,040 --> 01:15:32,720 Speaker 1: bring it that close, but we're still not to get 1337 01:15:33,000 --> 01:15:35,439 Speaker 1: able to get it over the top. They're now saying 1338 01:15:35,439 --> 01:15:39,160 Speaker 1: that what that says is that there's no support, you know, 1339 01:15:39,200 --> 01:15:43,000 Speaker 1: among the American people for the left anti Israel politics. 1340 01:15:43,040 --> 01:15:45,920 Speaker 1: Now the left argues that it's actually a pack that 1341 01:15:46,040 --> 01:15:48,680 Speaker 1: is long term anti Israel, because the way that they 1342 01:15:48,720 --> 01:15:50,920 Speaker 1: are pushing them in such a hard line direction is 1343 01:15:51,400 --> 01:15:54,439 Speaker 1: leading them into this into this culd, a stack of 1344 01:15:54,479 --> 01:15:57,800 Speaker 1: international isolation that is that is going to be detrimental 1345 01:15:58,240 --> 01:16:01,160 Speaker 1: long term. But setting that aside, the ads were not 1346 01:16:01,240 --> 01:16:06,240 Speaker 1: about Israel in either North Carolina or Pennsylvania. It wasn't 1347 01:16:06,280 --> 01:16:08,639 Speaker 1: as if there was a public debate in Pittsburgh over 1348 01:16:09,240 --> 01:16:11,560 Speaker 1: candidate who was pro Israel, wine who's anti Israel, and 1349 01:16:12,120 --> 01:16:15,200 Speaker 1: voters chose X Y or Z E. What kind of 1350 01:16:15,200 --> 01:16:18,680 Speaker 1: ads they run instead? Yeah, I mean this consistently, you know, 1351 01:16:19,000 --> 01:16:20,880 Speaker 1: is something that we've been seeing where the kinds of 1352 01:16:21,000 --> 01:16:24,280 Speaker 1: ads that they're running have really there's no indication that 1353 01:16:24,479 --> 01:16:29,960 Speaker 1: there's anything about Israel and politics. So it just goes 1354 01:16:30,040 --> 01:16:32,200 Speaker 1: to show that, you know, this sort of as you 1355 01:16:32,240 --> 01:16:36,360 Speaker 1: were saying repeatedly, we see like these bad faith attempts 1356 01:16:36,520 --> 01:16:43,360 Speaker 1: to involve themselves in American politics that you know, are 1357 01:16:43,479 --> 01:16:46,479 Speaker 1: not actually about their long term interests and don't necessarily 1358 01:16:46,600 --> 01:16:49,080 Speaker 1: help their long term interests from what it appears that 1359 01:16:49,160 --> 01:16:52,599 Speaker 1: they are, but instead using sort of these right wing 1360 01:16:52,960 --> 01:16:59,720 Speaker 1: donors to marginalize progressives often and you know, I think 1361 01:17:00,040 --> 01:17:04,280 Speaker 1: hacker DMFI came out and said when Summerly emerged as 1362 01:17:04,320 --> 01:17:07,600 Speaker 1: the victor by just a slight majority, that that was 1363 01:17:07,600 --> 01:17:10,759 Speaker 1: an indicator that, you know, her brand of progressive politics 1364 01:17:10,880 --> 01:17:13,519 Speaker 1: is not popular in the Democratic Party, which well, she 1365 01:17:13,960 --> 01:17:16,680 Speaker 1: emerged victorious. So I don't want to see how that 1366 01:17:16,920 --> 01:17:19,080 Speaker 1: that argument makes. That's sense, That's how you know, when 1367 01:17:19,080 --> 01:17:22,120 Speaker 1: there's this organic upswell of support for Israel, when when 1368 01:17:22,120 --> 01:17:24,599 Speaker 1: they have to dump millions into this and that none 1369 01:17:24,600 --> 01:17:27,600 Speaker 1: of the ads overtly mentioned the you know policy with 1370 01:17:27,680 --> 01:17:30,240 Speaker 1: respect to Israel. It's just risable on its face, I 1371 01:17:30,280 --> 01:17:32,880 Speaker 1: feel like. And so I also want to take a 1372 01:17:32,920 --> 01:17:34,640 Speaker 1: little time to talk about your story this week. So 1373 01:17:35,200 --> 01:17:38,439 Speaker 1: Sarah's beat for several years now has basically been the 1374 01:17:38,479 --> 01:17:42,679 Speaker 1: military industrial complex, and so you have a fascinating piece 1375 01:17:43,400 --> 01:17:47,120 Speaker 1: that that calls back to the debates that the White 1376 01:17:47,160 --> 01:17:51,479 Speaker 1: House Press Corps was having with the White House early 1377 01:17:51,640 --> 01:17:55,639 Speaker 1: in the early in the invasion, saying where are the planes? 1378 01:17:56,200 --> 01:17:58,439 Speaker 1: Why are we not getting you know, these fighter jets? 1379 01:17:58,439 --> 01:18:00,680 Speaker 1: Why are we not getting these planes? Okay, if we 1380 01:18:00,680 --> 01:18:02,280 Speaker 1: can't give them their plans, give them the MiGs and 1381 01:18:02,320 --> 01:18:04,040 Speaker 1: we'll give the planes the Polish and the Polish you 1382 01:18:04,040 --> 01:18:06,080 Speaker 1: could get the MiGs to the Ukrainian Why aren't we 1383 01:18:06,080 --> 01:18:07,760 Speaker 1: setting up no fly zones? Why are we setting up 1384 01:18:07,800 --> 01:18:11,840 Speaker 1: no fly zones? Zelenski and other Ukrainian officials have made 1385 01:18:11,960 --> 01:18:14,759 Speaker 1: so clear that what they believe they need the most 1386 01:18:15,600 --> 01:18:19,600 Speaker 1: is more warplanes and fighter jets. So why is the 1387 01:18:19,720 --> 01:18:34,240 Speaker 1: US assessing something different? Why is the US believe they 1388 01:18:34,360 --> 01:18:37,920 Speaker 1: know better what markin means than what Ukrainian officials are 1389 01:18:37,960 --> 01:18:40,439 Speaker 1: saying they need the most. It sounds like, you know, 1390 01:18:40,479 --> 01:18:42,639 Speaker 1: we're pretty dug in on our position when it comes 1391 01:18:42,680 --> 01:18:45,920 Speaker 1: to the no fly zone, when it comes to the MiGs. 1392 01:18:46,800 --> 01:18:51,400 Speaker 1: Despite this growing call by persison call Congress to shift 1393 01:18:51,400 --> 01:18:54,479 Speaker 1: a little bit, to put it blently, is Zelensky wasting 1394 01:18:54,560 --> 01:18:58,719 Speaker 1: his time tomorrow asking for these things? Prison cheek Congress Tomorrow, 1395 01:18:59,080 --> 01:19:01,760 Speaker 1: he's been pushing for fighter jets, a no fly zone. 1396 01:19:02,240 --> 01:19:04,080 Speaker 1: We hears some of those same reflts tomorrow as well 1397 01:19:04,479 --> 01:19:07,639 Speaker 1: as immistration shift, thinking shift them that at all? Actually, 1398 01:19:07,880 --> 01:19:11,040 Speaker 1: though calling for a note fly zoneer a NATO member, 1399 01:19:11,560 --> 01:19:14,200 Speaker 1: they share a border with Russia, how do we view 1400 01:19:14,640 --> 01:19:17,599 Speaker 1: their calls for a no fly zone? A non presidential 1401 01:19:17,760 --> 01:19:19,920 Speaker 1: piece of address tomorrow of course, he is expected to 1402 01:19:20,000 --> 01:19:23,040 Speaker 1: ask for more assistance. As my colleague noted, a lot 1403 01:19:23,120 --> 01:19:25,040 Speaker 1: of the US positions on that haven't changed, as you 1404 01:19:25,120 --> 01:19:26,880 Speaker 1: just said, when it comes to the knife no fly zone, 1405 01:19:27,080 --> 01:19:30,160 Speaker 1: but on the aircraft specifically, the Pentagon said last week 1406 01:19:30,200 --> 01:19:32,680 Speaker 1: the Secretary of Austin said they do not support the 1407 01:19:32,800 --> 01:19:36,680 Speaker 1: transfer of additional fighter aircraft at this time. Is that 1408 01:19:36,840 --> 01:19:40,400 Speaker 1: still the United States's position? Would a strike in Poland 1409 01:19:40,479 --> 01:19:45,120 Speaker 1: on supplies or anything really automatically be met with a 1410 01:19:45,200 --> 01:19:48,240 Speaker 1: military or forceful response, which would be a conversation amongst 1411 01:19:48,280 --> 01:19:50,280 Speaker 1: allies about how to respond. There are reports that are 1412 01:19:50,320 --> 01:19:55,880 Speaker 1: Russian drone made its way into Polish airspace before going 1413 01:19:55,920 --> 01:19:58,519 Speaker 1: back to Ukraine and being shocked at does a drone 1414 01:19:58,960 --> 01:20:03,720 Speaker 1: into Poland? Count former Ambassador to Ukraine and Maria Ivanovitch 1415 01:20:03,840 --> 01:20:07,760 Speaker 1: has been quite outspoken recently, and she said you need 1416 01:20:07,880 --> 01:20:10,719 Speaker 1: to mitigate risk. But it's also true that not taking 1417 01:20:10,800 --> 01:20:14,360 Speaker 1: greater actually comes with a risk as well, because Kuna 1418 01:20:14,479 --> 01:20:17,720 Speaker 1: is a bully and he only understands the strength. Is 1419 01:20:17,760 --> 01:20:21,560 Speaker 1: the president showing enough strength against Putin? Putin were to 1420 01:20:21,720 --> 01:20:24,720 Speaker 1: use chemical weapons, would it change the President's thinking when 1421 01:20:24,760 --> 01:20:27,479 Speaker 1: it comes to these snakes taking the nplizone off the table. 1422 01:20:27,560 --> 01:20:29,760 Speaker 1: But if you still know you prepared, can you give 1423 01:20:29,840 --> 01:20:32,439 Speaker 1: us any more details about what that threat means of 1424 01:20:32,600 --> 01:20:35,840 Speaker 1: severe consequences? The President obviously made the same threat last week. 1425 01:20:36,320 --> 01:20:40,360 Speaker 1: Is that purely economic consequences or would there potentially be 1426 01:20:40,439 --> 01:20:44,320 Speaker 1: a military that The answer from the White House was constantly, 1427 01:20:45,439 --> 01:20:49,719 Speaker 1: we don't want American forces and Russian forces in direct 1428 01:20:49,800 --> 01:20:52,400 Speaker 1: combat because that could lead to nuclear war. That feels 1429 01:20:52,439 --> 01:20:55,360 Speaker 1: like a pretty uncontroversial. God, do you even have Marco 1430 01:20:55,479 --> 01:20:57,720 Speaker 1: Rubio coming out in Marco Rubio in doors seeing this? 1431 01:20:57,920 --> 01:21:00,839 Speaker 1: You know, no no flies on that line is somewhat 1432 01:21:00,960 --> 01:21:02,840 Speaker 1: being held. But so you have a you have a 1433 01:21:02,880 --> 01:21:07,400 Speaker 1: piece this week about a push by the military industrial complex, 1434 01:21:07,520 --> 01:21:11,200 Speaker 1: with the support of some elements of the of our 1435 01:21:11,439 --> 01:21:16,559 Speaker 1: political structure, to say, Okay, you know, we can't do planes, 1436 01:21:16,560 --> 01:21:19,040 Speaker 1: we can't do fighter jets, can't do MiGs. What about 1437 01:21:19,439 --> 01:21:22,720 Speaker 1: these things that are basically fighter jets but they're unmanned? Right? 1438 01:21:22,800 --> 01:21:26,439 Speaker 1: So what are these reaper drones? Right? So reaper drones, 1439 01:21:27,200 --> 01:21:30,479 Speaker 1: I mean, from the perspective of the military industrial complex 1440 01:21:30,520 --> 01:21:32,240 Speaker 1: and the people that are very much in favor of 1441 01:21:32,280 --> 01:21:36,600 Speaker 1: sending fighter jets, they effectively can can function very similarly. 1442 01:21:36,760 --> 01:21:40,680 Speaker 1: They can do mass surveillance, they can do carry very 1443 01:21:41,680 --> 01:21:45,400 Speaker 1: intense air to ground weapons. And so if we can't 1444 01:21:45,400 --> 01:21:48,800 Speaker 1: get manned fighter jets to Ukraine, maybe we can try 1445 01:21:48,840 --> 01:21:54,320 Speaker 1: to get unmanned fighter jets Technically things, yeah, I mean, 1446 01:21:55,040 --> 01:21:58,439 Speaker 1: they're much bigger than the switch blade rones that handheld 1447 01:21:58,520 --> 01:22:01,479 Speaker 1: backpacked drones that we've sent, these Kamikaze drones that have 1448 01:22:02,000 --> 01:22:05,799 Speaker 1: gained quite a bit of fame for being sent to Ukraine. 1449 01:22:05,840 --> 01:22:09,200 Speaker 1: I mean, this is a big missiles and like, oh yeah, 1450 01:22:10,400 --> 01:22:14,920 Speaker 1: they carry healthfire missiles which the US has notoriously used, 1451 01:22:16,040 --> 01:22:21,120 Speaker 1: carried by m Q nine reapers to target or indiscriminately 1452 01:22:21,200 --> 01:22:26,040 Speaker 1: target people in Afghanistan, in Somalia, and they've been found 1453 01:22:26,400 --> 01:22:30,280 Speaker 1: to harm civilians. And now there's this effort to get 1454 01:22:30,320 --> 01:22:33,400 Speaker 1: them to Ukraine. And this would be a significant step 1455 01:22:33,479 --> 01:22:35,479 Speaker 1: up in the kinds of weapons that the US has 1456 01:22:35,520 --> 01:22:39,680 Speaker 1: already sent and could be very provocative from the perspective 1457 01:22:39,720 --> 01:22:43,200 Speaker 1: of the Russians and potentially lead to that escalation that 1458 01:22:43,320 --> 01:22:47,000 Speaker 1: the Biden administration has been trying to avoid. And there's 1459 01:22:47,040 --> 01:22:50,519 Speaker 1: no American pilot in the cockpit. It's unman drone obviously, 1460 01:22:50,920 --> 01:22:54,560 Speaker 1: but who would man these or woman these. Yeah, so 1461 01:22:56,120 --> 01:22:59,919 Speaker 1: the idea that's been put forth is that Ukrainian pilots 1462 01:23:00,240 --> 01:23:07,880 Speaker 1: could pilot. Yes, so realistic. So you know, in the 1463 01:23:08,040 --> 01:23:10,680 Speaker 1: US Air Force, pilots have to have at least a 1464 01:23:10,800 --> 01:23:14,400 Speaker 1: year of training before they can fly reapers. But General 1465 01:23:14,439 --> 01:23:18,400 Speaker 1: Atomics has said, well, we can expedite the training. Well motivated, 1466 01:23:18,600 --> 01:23:22,000 Speaker 1: they're the ones who make the reapers. Look. How motivated 1467 01:23:22,040 --> 01:23:24,479 Speaker 1: the Ukrainian forces have proved to be so far in 1468 01:23:24,600 --> 01:23:27,479 Speaker 1: the war, we can train them on a much faster time. 1469 01:23:27,520 --> 01:23:30,759 Speaker 1: At lazy Americans, you need a year, but a motivated 1470 01:23:30,880 --> 01:23:36,599 Speaker 1: Ukrainian plan. Sure, And well I'm not sure that there's 1471 01:23:36,600 --> 01:23:39,040 Speaker 1: been a specific timeline, but you know, I was speaking 1472 01:23:39,080 --> 01:23:41,640 Speaker 1: with a General Atomics spokesman who said, well, you know, 1473 01:23:41,760 --> 01:23:44,599 Speaker 1: before the State Department moves forward and approves this, while 1474 01:23:44,640 --> 01:23:47,759 Speaker 1: we're still in the negotiation phase, we could start training 1475 01:23:48,240 --> 01:23:52,400 Speaker 1: Ukrainian pilots now, which would be fairly unprecedented also for 1476 01:23:52,520 --> 01:23:56,280 Speaker 1: the way that these kinds of deals move forward. So 1477 01:23:57,400 --> 01:24:01,200 Speaker 1: you know, there's there's certainly this effort. We seen the press, 1478 01:24:01,560 --> 01:24:04,519 Speaker 1: you know, kind of beckon the administration, are are you 1479 01:24:04,640 --> 01:24:08,599 Speaker 1: going to move forward and do this? We've seen several 1480 01:24:08,720 --> 01:24:11,920 Speaker 1: think tankers that are backed by General Atomics, the maker 1481 01:24:12,000 --> 01:24:16,320 Speaker 1: of the Reaper, argue in the media that the US 1482 01:24:16,320 --> 01:24:19,479 Speaker 1: should be sending m Q nine's. We had Adam Kinsinger 1483 01:24:19,560 --> 01:24:23,360 Speaker 1: and a few other Democrat lawmakers send letter to the 1484 01:24:23,600 --> 01:24:26,519 Speaker 1: Secretary of Defense asking well, what kind of timeline could 1485 01:24:26,520 --> 01:24:30,439 Speaker 1: we train the Ukrainian pilots on the business? The business 1486 01:24:30,479 --> 01:24:33,479 Speaker 1: side here is fascinating because, as you describe in your story, 1487 01:24:34,040 --> 01:24:38,680 Speaker 1: this company is bit on the rocks, which to me 1488 01:24:38,840 --> 01:24:41,720 Speaker 1: is pathetic, Like, how are you a weapons maker in 1489 01:24:41,760 --> 01:24:44,280 Speaker 1: the United States and you're not turning a profit? Like, 1490 01:24:46,040 --> 01:24:49,600 Speaker 1: come on? And the clowns from war Dogs managed to 1491 01:24:49,680 --> 01:24:54,080 Speaker 1: get themselves rich, so they've so there, this is their 1492 01:24:54,160 --> 01:24:56,519 Speaker 1: like prize baby, Like, yeah, and how much is one 1493 01:24:56,520 --> 01:24:58,360 Speaker 1: of these things? You said, a three hundred million bucks 1494 01:24:58,439 --> 01:25:02,640 Speaker 1: or something? Well, so, so one individual aircraft can go 1495 01:25:02,760 --> 01:25:05,840 Speaker 1: for about thirty at least thirty million. But then but 1496 01:25:06,000 --> 01:25:09,760 Speaker 1: then what there's also all of the maintenance and operational 1497 01:25:09,880 --> 01:25:12,880 Speaker 1: support and all of the structure that goes with it, 1498 01:25:12,960 --> 01:25:20,160 Speaker 1: which adds exponentially onto it when you're at a Toyota dealer. Yeah, exactly, 1499 01:25:20,320 --> 01:25:24,400 Speaker 1: so actually worked, So these are incredibly expensive, which just 1500 01:25:24,520 --> 01:25:27,000 Speaker 1: goes to show that if we if the US were 1501 01:25:27,120 --> 01:25:30,200 Speaker 1: to approve a sale or a leasing agreement with the Ukrainians, 1502 01:25:30,280 --> 01:25:34,960 Speaker 1: I mean, the US government would basically have to be 1503 01:25:35,120 --> 01:25:40,960 Speaker 1: involved in funding this. So so yeah, So General Atomics 1504 01:25:41,120 --> 01:25:44,280 Speaker 1: has had frustration over the years because the US has 1505 01:25:44,320 --> 01:25:47,559 Speaker 1: a very strict export policy about who are not letting 1506 01:25:47,600 --> 01:25:49,680 Speaker 1: just anybody buy these? We're not just letting anyone by 1507 01:25:49,840 --> 01:25:53,200 Speaker 1: MQ nine reapers. I mean essentially, up until the Trump administration, 1508 01:25:53,320 --> 01:25:56,880 Speaker 1: it was understood only NATO allies could could have these 1509 01:25:57,000 --> 01:26:01,320 Speaker 1: because they're they're dangerous weapons. They can care very sophisticated, 1510 01:26:01,439 --> 01:26:05,920 Speaker 1: very dangerous missiles and be used in mass surveillance. And 1511 01:26:06,560 --> 01:26:10,360 Speaker 1: so during the Trump administration, as part of its effort 1512 01:26:10,439 --> 01:26:16,400 Speaker 1: to broaden US arm cells abroad, they eased this export policy. 1513 01:26:16,680 --> 01:26:20,200 Speaker 1: Who started getting them, So the UAE was approved, which 1514 01:26:20,240 --> 01:26:23,439 Speaker 1: is sure act responsibly, which is obviously a very big 1515 01:26:23,520 --> 01:26:27,240 Speaker 1: step up. Taiwan, which is a big step up. And 1516 01:26:27,439 --> 01:26:31,200 Speaker 1: so and so, you know, General Atomics very much is 1517 01:26:31,240 --> 01:26:35,320 Speaker 1: in favor of continuing to allow more and more countries 1518 01:26:35,439 --> 01:26:39,240 Speaker 1: to access naturally, you know. Sure, so you know they 1519 01:26:39,280 --> 01:26:41,559 Speaker 1: see Lockheed Martin making a ton of money selling their 1520 01:26:41,600 --> 01:26:44,040 Speaker 1: fighter jets to all different countries a broad Why shouldn't 1521 01:26:44,040 --> 01:26:46,559 Speaker 1: they have the ability right? And so there's this big 1522 01:26:46,760 --> 01:26:50,280 Speaker 1: fight going on on the hill and in the administration, 1523 01:26:50,360 --> 01:26:53,000 Speaker 1: this big law being effort to ease export policy to 1524 01:26:53,160 --> 01:26:58,320 Speaker 1: allow these exports to occur. So this question about whether 1525 01:26:58,640 --> 01:27:02,320 Speaker 1: this effort to allow the Ukrainians to have access to 1526 01:27:02,360 --> 01:27:06,559 Speaker 1: the m Q ninees is occurring within this broader effort 1527 01:27:06,720 --> 01:27:09,840 Speaker 1: to ease export posers, which feels inevitable. The idea that 1528 01:27:09,920 --> 01:27:14,840 Speaker 1: you're going to create these massively expensive weapons systems and 1529 01:27:15,000 --> 01:27:17,600 Speaker 1: then and then you're going to restrict who you're going 1530 01:27:17,680 --> 01:27:20,680 Speaker 1: to sell them to. Obviously you should, but there's just 1531 01:27:20,800 --> 01:27:23,760 Speaker 1: so much pressure to push against that. And Ken, how 1532 01:27:23,800 --> 01:27:25,720 Speaker 1: does this fit into the reporting that you've done on 1533 01:27:26,320 --> 01:27:30,200 Speaker 1: kind of the arms sales and Middle East politics. Yeah, 1534 01:27:30,240 --> 01:27:31,640 Speaker 1: so in my reporting I focus on what's called the 1535 01:27:31,720 --> 01:27:37,240 Speaker 1: ISR stands for it's like the reconnaissance. Yeah, intelligence surveillance 1536 01:27:37,320 --> 01:27:40,439 Speaker 1: or reconnaissance. It's this fleet of aircraft from the A 1537 01:27:40,680 --> 01:27:43,960 Speaker 1: wax to all sorts of different things they used to 1538 01:27:44,479 --> 01:27:46,599 Speaker 1: It's pretty amazing what their capabilities are. They can peer 1539 01:27:46,680 --> 01:27:49,640 Speaker 1: deep inside of Ukraine from outside of the border. The 1540 01:27:49,720 --> 01:27:52,280 Speaker 1: idea being that you know, we're not going to go 1541 01:27:52,439 --> 01:27:55,880 Speaker 1: in Ukraine to avoid becoming labeled a belligerent, but we're 1542 01:27:55,880 --> 01:27:57,559 Speaker 1: going to work from outside of it and then pass 1543 01:27:57,600 --> 01:28:00,720 Speaker 1: intelligence onto the Ukrainians that they're able to gather. And 1544 01:28:00,840 --> 01:28:05,240 Speaker 1: so these is this sort of a presence that Biden 1545 01:28:05,280 --> 01:28:07,840 Speaker 1: has had since not even day one, Since before day one, 1546 01:28:07,880 --> 01:28:10,760 Speaker 1: they've been operating at the border, collecting intelligence, passing things. 1547 01:28:10,760 --> 01:28:12,880 Speaker 1: That's the way they were accurately able to say, hey, 1548 01:28:12,920 --> 01:28:15,439 Speaker 1: there's one hundred and twenty five thousand Russian troops exactly 1549 01:28:15,760 --> 01:28:18,160 Speaker 1: on the border. They weren't guessing exactly. And if you want, 1550 01:28:18,760 --> 01:28:20,360 Speaker 1: if you look at the earnings calls for some of 1551 01:28:20,400 --> 01:28:23,799 Speaker 1: these corporations like Lockheed, this is an area of focus 1552 01:28:23,880 --> 01:28:26,160 Speaker 1: for them that they identified as a as a growth 1553 01:28:26,479 --> 01:28:30,360 Speaker 1: sector going forward because, as Sarah said earlier, not just 1554 01:28:30,439 --> 01:28:32,599 Speaker 1: are you deploying these things, but you need to maintain them, 1555 01:28:32,920 --> 01:28:36,439 Speaker 1: which can be very experienive. Contracts are often the bigger 1556 01:28:36,520 --> 01:28:39,760 Speaker 1: source of revenue than even the initial sale exactly. And 1557 01:28:39,840 --> 01:28:42,439 Speaker 1: that's something I didn't realize until investiaand is kind of 1558 01:28:42,439 --> 01:28:44,479 Speaker 1: thing just how much money is involved in these things 1559 01:28:44,640 --> 01:28:47,559 Speaker 1: on a sustained basis not even just a one off thing. 1560 01:28:47,720 --> 01:28:50,080 Speaker 1: And if you look at northern Virginia and the suburbs 1561 01:28:50,080 --> 01:28:52,679 Speaker 1: of Maryland, like you see where that money has stayed. 1562 01:28:52,960 --> 01:28:54,880 Speaker 1: Like you can just you can just map kind of 1563 01:28:54,920 --> 01:28:59,160 Speaker 1: housing prices and the development out there. Great reporting, both 1564 01:28:59,200 --> 01:29:02,800 Speaker 1: of both of you, the throtic Kenklippenstein, and for everybody watching. 1565 01:29:03,360 --> 01:29:05,720 Speaker 1: You know, thanks for watching Breaking Points. And also I 1566 01:29:05,760 --> 01:29:07,679 Speaker 1: think this is funded. I think you can ask Sager. 1567 01:29:07,760 --> 01:29:10,840 Speaker 1: He knows all the details by the people who donate to, 1568 01:29:11,080 --> 01:29:14,640 Speaker 1: you know, contribute to Breaking Points. So thank you for 1569 01:29:14,760 --> 01:29:17,840 Speaker 1: doing that. If you want to support our journalism, you 1570 01:29:17,880 --> 01:29:21,599 Speaker 1: can go to the Intercept dot com and it won't 1571 01:29:21,640 --> 01:29:23,960 Speaker 1: be hard to find how to donate there. We badger 1572 01:29:24,000 --> 01:29:26,320 Speaker 1: people relentlessly on the site. I think the actual site 1573 01:29:26,320 --> 01:29:28,439 Speaker 1: is Intercept dot com slash give. As soon as you 1574 01:29:28,479 --> 01:29:31,200 Speaker 1: go to our site, we're like, please help us. We 1575 01:29:31,320 --> 01:29:35,320 Speaker 1: were funded years ago, twenty fourteen by a billionaire, but 1576 01:29:35,600 --> 01:29:37,920 Speaker 1: he's not around forever. And you don't necessarily want to 1577 01:29:38,360 --> 01:29:41,240 Speaker 1: always be funded by a billionaire. Yeah, and so because 1578 01:29:41,240 --> 01:29:44,320 Speaker 1: it takes away your ability to be independent and independent 1579 01:29:44,360 --> 01:29:48,000 Speaker 1: media is extremely important. So thank you guys again for 1580 01:29:48,160 --> 01:29:53,760 Speaker 1: joining us, and thank thank you guys for watching. Hey, guys, 1581 01:29:53,800 --> 01:29:56,320 Speaker 1: we're excited to partner with upcoming YouTuber James Lee of 1582 01:29:56,360 --> 01:29:59,360 Speaker 1: fifty one forty nine. He's going to explain culture, politics, 1583 01:29:59,400 --> 01:30:02,080 Speaker 1: anything else. And he's explaining and we're really excited about it. Yep. 1584 01:30:02,160 --> 01:30:04,680 Speaker 1: Here is his latest effort. Let's get to it. Hey there, 1585 01:30:04,760 --> 01:30:06,800 Speaker 1: my name is James Lee. Welcome to another segment of 1586 01:30:06,920 --> 01:30:09,800 Speaker 1: fifty one to forty nine on Breaking Points. Now. I 1587 01:30:09,840 --> 01:30:11,880 Speaker 1: am sure that many of you at this point who 1588 01:30:11,960 --> 01:30:15,000 Speaker 1: are well in tuned with politics, are aware of the 1589 01:30:15,080 --> 01:30:20,320 Speaker 1: recent controversial revelations surrounding the Black Lives Matter Global Network Foundation, 1590 01:30:20,560 --> 01:30:26,040 Speaker 1: the umbrella fundraising organization for the BLM movement. Black Lives 1591 01:30:26,120 --> 01:30:30,559 Speaker 1: Matter under more scrutiny over how it's spending donors' money, 1592 01:30:31,120 --> 01:30:35,639 Speaker 1: as a new report claims Black Lives Matter leaders use 1593 01:30:35,880 --> 01:30:39,759 Speaker 1: six million dollars in donations to buy a massive, beautiful 1594 01:30:39,920 --> 01:30:43,879 Speaker 1: California mansion. Yes, Steve, living like the rich and famous. 1595 01:30:44,080 --> 01:30:46,040 Speaker 1: You know, Steve, I'll be very honest with you, ninety 1596 01:30:46,160 --> 01:30:52,800 Speaker 1: million dollars. But they basically use Black Americans for profit, Steve. 1597 01:30:52,960 --> 01:30:57,000 Speaker 1: Ever since the George Floyd death, black Lives Matter has 1598 01:30:57,200 --> 01:31:00,599 Speaker 1: profited from the George Floyd death. What have they done 1599 01:31:00,920 --> 01:31:03,800 Speaker 1: for the Black community? Where are the community centers. Where 1600 01:31:03,920 --> 01:31:07,680 Speaker 1: is the improvement of education? They use this money for 1601 01:31:07,920 --> 01:31:12,040 Speaker 1: personal gain. I think for many conservatives, this news served 1602 01:31:12,479 --> 01:31:16,120 Speaker 1: to vindicate their belief that BLM has always been a 1603 01:31:16,280 --> 01:31:20,560 Speaker 1: deeply flawed, corrupt movement. But the truth, I think is 1604 01:31:20,680 --> 01:31:24,040 Speaker 1: much more complicated than that, As documented by journalist Sean 1605 01:31:24,160 --> 01:31:27,920 Speaker 1: Campbell and his expos about the BLM Global Network Foundation 1606 01:31:28,160 --> 01:31:32,840 Speaker 1: shady financial dealings in New York magazine, BLM has become 1607 01:31:32,880 --> 01:31:35,120 Speaker 1: a sort of catch all term for the current civil 1608 01:31:35,240 --> 01:31:38,960 Speaker 1: rights movement, and the BLM Global Network Foundation has been 1609 01:31:39,000 --> 01:31:42,920 Speaker 1: the most visible organization in the broader BLM movement, with 1610 01:31:43,040 --> 01:31:46,520 Speaker 1: the organization shown to be marketing, branding, and fundraising experts, 1611 01:31:46,600 --> 01:31:51,280 Speaker 1: but their actual on the ground contributions have been, I think, 1612 01:31:51,360 --> 01:31:54,280 Speaker 1: much more limited, and we don't really know for sure 1613 01:31:54,400 --> 01:31:57,120 Speaker 1: how they are spending their money. Now. I think the 1614 01:31:57,840 --> 01:32:01,679 Speaker 1: rise and fall of this organization, the BLM Global Network 1615 01:32:01,720 --> 01:32:05,520 Speaker 1: Foundation is nowhere they not just because of its attachment 1616 01:32:05,680 --> 01:32:09,920 Speaker 1: to the largest protest movement in American history, but also 1617 01:32:10,040 --> 01:32:14,240 Speaker 1: because it reveals a broader set of issues plaguing the 1618 01:32:14,479 --> 01:32:19,479 Speaker 1: nonprofit sector and its relationship with activism, with social and 1619 01:32:19,600 --> 01:32:23,360 Speaker 1: economic progress. And that's what I want to dive into today, 1620 01:32:23,479 --> 01:32:27,240 Speaker 1: which is the dark side of charities and nonprofits, with 1621 01:32:27,360 --> 01:32:29,960 Speaker 1: the goal that will all come away with a better 1622 01:32:30,080 --> 01:32:34,479 Speaker 1: understanding of how nonprofits can be used for questionable aims 1623 01:32:34,920 --> 01:32:37,160 Speaker 1: and what scrutiny you should apply to them when you 1624 01:32:37,280 --> 01:32:40,600 Speaker 1: read about nonprofits in the news or considered donating to 1625 01:32:40,680 --> 01:32:43,360 Speaker 1: one of these groups. Well, Dana, every year you file 1626 01:32:43,400 --> 01:32:46,839 Speaker 1: a tax return, right, Well, for a nonprofit like BLM, 1627 01:32:47,160 --> 01:32:49,920 Speaker 1: that's IRS forum nine ninety. It's basics, it's a bare 1628 01:32:50,000 --> 01:32:53,240 Speaker 1: minium that states require when you raise public money. So 1629 01:32:53,439 --> 01:32:56,800 Speaker 1: listen to its founder and BLM's longtime executive director, said 1630 01:32:56,920 --> 01:33:00,120 Speaker 1: Friday about the nine ninety and this controversy about all 1631 01:33:00,120 --> 01:33:03,960 Speaker 1: the charity that spent its money. I actually did not 1632 01:33:04,120 --> 01:33:06,240 Speaker 1: know what nine nineties were before all of this happened. 1633 01:33:06,320 --> 01:33:08,920 Speaker 1: The accountant handle that, like, I don't know what that is. 1634 01:33:11,360 --> 01:33:13,679 Speaker 1: It is such a trip now to hear the word 1635 01:33:13,840 --> 01:33:16,680 Speaker 1: that the term nine nineties. I'm like, ugh, it's like 1636 01:33:16,760 --> 01:33:20,559 Speaker 1: the triggering not a great look is being triggered by 1637 01:33:20,720 --> 01:33:24,040 Speaker 1: a disclosure form that all nonprofits must fill out. I mean, 1638 01:33:24,640 --> 01:33:27,639 Speaker 1: she was, after all the head of a multi million 1639 01:33:27,680 --> 01:33:31,000 Speaker 1: dollar foundation. But in my view, rather than it being 1640 01:33:31,080 --> 01:33:34,640 Speaker 1: an indictment on the BLM movement itself, as I think 1641 01:33:34,680 --> 01:33:37,080 Speaker 1: the right wing media like to portray it, and it's 1642 01:33:37,400 --> 01:33:41,000 Speaker 1: I think certainly not an accident that outlets like Fox 1643 01:33:41,120 --> 01:33:44,040 Speaker 1: News chooses to cover a story like this from mostly 1644 01:33:44,720 --> 01:33:48,600 Speaker 1: a culture war perspective intended to sow further division in 1645 01:33:48,680 --> 01:33:53,479 Speaker 1: this country. We also shouldn't ignore the broader issue, which 1646 01:33:53,520 --> 01:33:57,000 Speaker 1: is the perpetuation of a legal and regulatory environment in 1647 01:33:57,120 --> 01:34:01,080 Speaker 1: which an organization like the BLM Global Network Foundation could 1648 01:34:01,160 --> 01:34:06,920 Speaker 1: thrive despite repeated instances of financial impropriety and the refusal 1649 01:34:07,040 --> 01:34:09,200 Speaker 1: of most of the mainstream media to apply a level 1650 01:34:09,240 --> 01:34:11,880 Speaker 1: of scrutiny that an organization of this size should most 1651 01:34:11,960 --> 01:34:15,280 Speaker 1: certainly warrant. The fact is nonprofits are some of the 1652 01:34:15,360 --> 01:34:20,759 Speaker 1: nation's largest, most powerful organizations hospitals, foundations, universities, and churches. 1653 01:34:21,080 --> 01:34:23,519 Speaker 1: In the US, there are over one point five million 1654 01:34:23,680 --> 01:34:27,840 Speaker 1: nonprofit organizations generating over two point six trillion dollars in 1655 01:34:27,960 --> 01:34:31,120 Speaker 1: annual revenue, and although most like to cloak themselves under 1656 01:34:31,160 --> 01:34:35,760 Speaker 1: this aura of charity or altruism, they like any other 1657 01:34:35,880 --> 01:34:41,160 Speaker 1: organization or institution, are succeptible to corruption, waste, and abuse. 1658 01:34:41,600 --> 01:34:46,400 Speaker 1: But unfortunately, generally speaking, there is a lack of scrutiny 1659 01:34:46,439 --> 01:34:49,280 Speaker 1: in the nonprofit sector all the way from the approval 1660 01:34:49,360 --> 01:34:54,679 Speaker 1: process to the regulatory and enforcement environment. Stanford professor Robert Reich, 1661 01:34:54,720 --> 01:34:58,320 Speaker 1: in his paper Anything Goes Approval of nonprofit status by 1662 01:34:58,320 --> 01:35:01,439 Speaker 1: the IRS, dissected the ethics of present day philanthropy and 1663 01:35:01,560 --> 01:35:04,880 Speaker 1: charity and found the IRS approval process for five oh 1664 01:35:04,920 --> 01:35:07,679 Speaker 1: one C three public charities, which is the official legal 1665 01:35:07,720 --> 01:35:12,200 Speaker 1: classification of what we typically refer to as nonprofits, extremely easy. 1666 01:35:12,680 --> 01:35:15,120 Speaker 1: Referencing the chart you see on your screen right, found 1667 01:35:15,160 --> 01:35:18,479 Speaker 1: that the IRS approves more than fifty thousand applications for 1668 01:35:18,600 --> 01:35:21,599 Speaker 1: five oh one C three status every year and rejects 1669 01:35:21,720 --> 01:35:24,919 Speaker 1: only a very very small number of applicants. Quote. Obtaining 1670 01:35:25,040 --> 01:35:27,880 Speaker 1: recognition by the RS as a public charity is an 1671 01:35:27,920 --> 01:35:31,480 Speaker 1: embarrassingly easy thing to do. It is hardly an exaggeration 1672 01:35:31,600 --> 01:35:33,479 Speaker 1: to say that when it comes to oversight of the 1673 01:35:33,520 --> 01:35:37,599 Speaker 1: application process to become a public charity, nearly anything goes. 1674 01:35:38,400 --> 01:35:41,120 Speaker 1: So getting approved as a nonprofit in the US is 1675 01:35:41,120 --> 01:35:44,559 Speaker 1: effectively a rubber stamp, and once a charity is set 1676 01:35:44,600 --> 01:35:47,120 Speaker 1: up through the IRS, is ultimately up to each state's 1677 01:35:47,120 --> 01:35:52,200 Speaker 1: Attorney general's office to prosecute misconduct and like pretty much 1678 01:35:52,560 --> 01:35:56,200 Speaker 1: every other government agency in the United States, attorney general's 1679 01:35:56,240 --> 01:36:00,920 Speaker 1: offices are oftentimes resource constrained and have limited oversight and 1680 01:36:01,080 --> 01:36:05,719 Speaker 1: enforcement capabilities, with only the most obvious and egregious cases 1681 01:36:06,240 --> 01:36:08,560 Speaker 1: ever being brought to court. For example, it took the 1682 01:36:08,680 --> 01:36:12,080 Speaker 1: California State Attorney General's office over two years of BLM 1683 01:36:12,160 --> 01:36:16,840 Speaker 1: Global Network Foundation not filing financial disclosures, the absolute bare 1684 01:36:16,920 --> 01:36:20,360 Speaker 1: minimum for a nonprofit for them to serve a delinquency notice. 1685 01:36:20,840 --> 01:36:24,200 Speaker 1: There's also just very little media effort dedicated to watching 1686 01:36:24,240 --> 01:36:27,439 Speaker 1: the nonprofit sector, and if they are, it's done to 1687 01:36:27,560 --> 01:36:31,320 Speaker 1: serve partisan interests. Just one example, but the Washington Post 1688 01:36:31,439 --> 01:36:34,920 Speaker 1: David Fahrenholt, who won a Pulitzer Prize for his reporting 1689 01:36:34,960 --> 01:36:38,280 Speaker 1: on the Trump Foundation, basically had a beat devoted to 1690 01:36:38,360 --> 01:36:42,880 Speaker 1: investigating Trump's financial mismanagement and potential misdeeds from the time 1691 01:36:43,040 --> 01:36:46,520 Speaker 1: of his first presidential campaign through the remainder of his presidency. 1692 01:36:47,040 --> 01:36:50,520 Speaker 1: The problem I see, though, with sort of this activists 1693 01:36:51,360 --> 01:36:55,920 Speaker 1: or activist mindset masquerading around as journalism, is that there 1694 01:36:55,960 --> 01:37:00,320 Speaker 1: will undoubtedly be asymmetric focus on certain organizations based on 1695 01:37:00,960 --> 01:37:05,120 Speaker 1: certain politically driven motivations, and so otherwise good reporting on 1696 01:37:05,320 --> 01:37:09,719 Speaker 1: high profile nonprofits are oftentimes just shrouded in political theater 1697 01:37:10,240 --> 01:37:15,320 Speaker 1: headlines like BLM's patrise colors, slam's racist report on organization 1698 01:37:15,520 --> 01:37:18,680 Speaker 1: buying six million dollars socle mansion. You know, right wing 1699 01:37:18,800 --> 01:37:22,320 Speaker 1: organizations will have no issues amplifying the misdeeds of BLM 1700 01:37:22,400 --> 01:37:27,320 Speaker 1: while glossing over the Trump organization's fraudulent practices, while the 1701 01:37:27,439 --> 01:37:31,000 Speaker 1: more liberal news outlets will do the exact opposite. And 1702 01:37:31,280 --> 01:37:35,120 Speaker 1: I think this problem will only, you know, get worse 1703 01:37:35,400 --> 01:37:40,320 Speaker 1: as news outlets become increasingly more aligned with certain ideologies 1704 01:37:41,040 --> 01:37:44,519 Speaker 1: or rely on the donations and ownership of the billionaire class. 1705 01:37:44,560 --> 01:37:47,759 Speaker 1: This I'll get into more later. But in the cases 1706 01:37:47,960 --> 01:37:51,840 Speaker 1: of BLM and Trump, there was a certain political will 1707 01:37:51,960 --> 01:37:55,400 Speaker 1: to put resources behind exposing them. But I wonder, and 1708 01:37:56,080 --> 01:37:59,200 Speaker 1: maybe we should all kind of wonder, what about the 1709 01:37:59,320 --> 01:38:03,479 Speaker 1: cases of nonprofit misconduct where there isn't political will or 1710 01:38:03,600 --> 01:38:07,800 Speaker 1: it would be wholly inconvenient to a certain powerful organization 1711 01:38:08,040 --> 01:38:12,680 Speaker 1: or individual to investigate how much misconduct actually exists in 1712 01:38:12,760 --> 01:38:15,840 Speaker 1: the nonprofit sector. The truth is, we don't really know. 1713 01:38:16,320 --> 01:38:19,120 Speaker 1: Based on a research paper documenting fraud and corruption in 1714 01:38:19,280 --> 01:38:23,040 Speaker 1: US nonprofit entities quote empirical research on fraud in the 1715 01:38:23,240 --> 01:38:26,320 Speaker 1: for profit sector is well developed, aided by the availability 1716 01:38:26,360 --> 01:38:30,800 Speaker 1: of centrally compiled US Securities and Exchange Commission data. In comparison, 1717 01:38:30,920 --> 01:38:34,080 Speaker 1: research on nonprofit fraud has been limited by a lack 1718 01:38:34,120 --> 01:38:37,960 Speaker 1: of readily available centrally compiled data, leading researchers to rely 1719 01:38:38,200 --> 01:38:41,960 Speaker 1: on survey data or to undertake exploratory studies that identified 1720 01:38:42,000 --> 01:38:45,800 Speaker 1: fraud cases during a specific period. The reality is that 1721 01:38:45,880 --> 01:38:50,000 Speaker 1: while nonprofits often receive less scrutiny from the government, the media, 1722 01:38:50,240 --> 01:38:53,400 Speaker 1: and the general public, the sector as a whole is 1723 01:38:53,920 --> 01:38:58,000 Speaker 1: actually filled with many potential avenues for misconduct and ripe 1724 01:38:58,360 --> 01:39:02,280 Speaker 1: with perverse incentive that encourage unsavory behaviors. This, to me, 1725 01:39:02,840 --> 01:39:07,000 Speaker 1: is a huge blind spot in most discussions about nonprofits. 1726 01:39:07,560 --> 01:39:11,000 Speaker 1: There's this idea of the nonprofit industrial complex, popularized by 1727 01:39:11,040 --> 01:39:13,880 Speaker 1: a book called The Revolution will not be funded. This 1728 01:39:14,040 --> 01:39:17,760 Speaker 1: idea that because the nonprofit industry is so lucrative, like 1729 01:39:17,840 --> 01:39:20,720 Speaker 1: we discussed before, over two point six trillion dollars in 1730 01:39:20,800 --> 01:39:25,040 Speaker 1: annual revenue, there will undoubtedly be, as one scholar defined 1731 01:39:25,080 --> 01:39:28,320 Speaker 1: it quote, a set of symbiotic relationships that link political 1732 01:39:28,400 --> 01:39:32,560 Speaker 1: and financial technologies of state and owning class control with 1733 01:39:32,960 --> 01:39:37,719 Speaker 1: surveillance over public political ideology, including an especially emergent progressive 1734 01:39:37,760 --> 01:39:40,400 Speaker 1: and leftist social movements. To put it in simple terms, 1735 01:39:40,439 --> 01:39:44,120 Speaker 1: the nonprofit sector can and will be used by wealthy, 1736 01:39:44,200 --> 01:39:47,719 Speaker 1: powerful interest to surveil and even co opt nascent social 1737 01:39:47,800 --> 01:39:51,719 Speaker 1: movements that threaten their wealth and power. So the nonprofit 1738 01:39:51,800 --> 01:39:57,000 Speaker 1: industrial complex does not exist to create fundamental change, but 1739 01:39:57,200 --> 01:40:00,400 Speaker 1: rather exists to protect its own status and that of 1740 01:40:00,439 --> 01:40:03,840 Speaker 1: its patrons, which makes it possible for the ruling class 1741 01:40:03,920 --> 01:40:06,720 Speaker 1: to not only contain a revolution, but to shut it 1742 01:40:06,880 --> 01:40:10,320 Speaker 1: down altogether. For example, in the case of Black Lives Matter, 1743 01:40:10,439 --> 01:40:14,439 Speaker 1: despite huge amounts of grassroots support and engagement, nearly every 1744 01:40:14,560 --> 01:40:17,879 Speaker 1: corporation in America was able to co opt the BLM 1745 01:40:18,000 --> 01:40:21,040 Speaker 1: slogan without most of them enacting any kind of fundamental 1746 01:40:21,160 --> 01:40:25,000 Speaker 1: changes to their business practices, even in cases where said 1747 01:40:25,040 --> 01:40:31,320 Speaker 1: corporations employed an exploited, disproportionately black and brown workforce. I'm 1748 01:40:31,360 --> 01:40:35,000 Speaker 1: looking at you, Amazon. When BLM first published their website 1749 01:40:35,040 --> 01:40:38,080 Speaker 1: back in twenty fifteen, the co founders described themselves as 1750 01:40:38,320 --> 01:40:41,639 Speaker 1: quote trained Marxists, but by twenty twenty one they were 1751 01:40:41,680 --> 01:40:45,840 Speaker 1: doing Zoom events sponsored by global capitalist boot brand uugh. So, 1752 01:40:46,000 --> 01:40:49,320 Speaker 1: looking at the story of the BLM Global Network Foundation. 1753 01:40:49,439 --> 01:40:53,160 Speaker 1: It's hard not to assume some significant character flaws of 1754 01:40:53,200 --> 01:40:56,760 Speaker 1: its leaders, but it's also not hard to imagine that 1755 01:40:56,960 --> 01:41:00,320 Speaker 1: all the money and attention from corporate interests did have 1756 01:41:00,520 --> 01:41:04,879 Speaker 1: some effect on their tactics as well. Philosopher Mary Harrington 1757 01:41:04,920 --> 01:41:08,800 Speaker 1: wrote recently an unheard magazine quote, people in glasshouses are 1758 01:41:08,840 --> 01:41:12,639 Speaker 1: famously advised not to throw stones, And as the progressive 1759 01:41:12,680 --> 01:41:16,960 Speaker 1: worldview has become more monolithically elite in class terms, it's 1760 01:41:17,040 --> 01:41:20,320 Speaker 1: also lost its antagonism to big business. This is just 1761 01:41:20,400 --> 01:41:23,680 Speaker 1: an observation, my observation, but I think the in the 1762 01:41:23,760 --> 01:41:26,880 Speaker 1: streets activist leaders of the nineteen sixties civil rights movement 1763 01:41:27,439 --> 01:41:32,240 Speaker 1: look very different from the champagne sipping activist leaders of 1764 01:41:32,720 --> 01:41:36,360 Speaker 1: the modern BLM era civil rights movement. Right. Just something 1765 01:41:36,479 --> 01:41:40,800 Speaker 1: I read recently. Justin Hansford, a Howard University professor, joke 1766 01:41:40,880 --> 01:41:44,240 Speaker 1: that having an organization called the Black Lives Matter Global 1767 01:41:44,320 --> 01:41:46,760 Speaker 1: Foundation would be akin to having a group in the 1768 01:41:46,840 --> 01:41:52,160 Speaker 1: nineteen sixties call themselves civil rights. Inc Essentially everything today 1769 01:41:52,280 --> 01:41:56,600 Speaker 1: has been corporatized. The activists movements used to be so 1770 01:41:56,760 --> 01:42:01,519 Speaker 1: much more skeptical of the nonprofits because of its obvious 1771 01:42:01,640 --> 01:42:05,080 Speaker 1: ties to money and power. But that distress has seemed 1772 01:42:05,120 --> 01:42:09,400 Speaker 1: to all but disappear. Quote. Another example is Planned Parenthood's 1773 01:42:09,439 --> 01:42:12,720 Speaker 1: Action Fund, which reinforces and perpetuates the idea that the 1774 01:42:12,840 --> 01:42:16,240 Speaker 1: solution to large scale political problems is donating to an 1775 01:42:16,280 --> 01:42:19,720 Speaker 1: organization that then hires a lobbyist, as opposed to say, 1776 01:42:19,880 --> 01:42:23,679 Speaker 1: building a mass movement capable of occupying Congress or otherwise 1777 01:42:23,720 --> 01:42:27,479 Speaker 1: disrupting business as usual until its demands are met. We 1778 01:42:27,560 --> 01:42:29,760 Speaker 1: seem to have adopted a kind of leave it up 1779 01:42:29,800 --> 01:42:34,280 Speaker 1: to experts mentality. There's a nonprofit to day for basically 1780 01:42:34,360 --> 01:42:37,400 Speaker 1: every cause BLM, Planned Parenthood, or the many Ukraine or 1781 01:42:37,400 --> 01:42:39,880 Speaker 1: relief funds that have recently popped up, and for the 1782 01:42:39,960 --> 01:42:42,479 Speaker 1: most part we just kind of assume that they all 1783 01:42:42,600 --> 01:42:45,320 Speaker 1: know what they're doing and have the best interests of 1784 01:42:45,360 --> 01:42:48,679 Speaker 1: those they claim to serve in mind. So, for most 1785 01:42:49,479 --> 01:42:52,280 Speaker 1: socially conscious folks who want to feel like they are 1786 01:42:52,360 --> 01:42:57,120 Speaker 1: contributing positively to society but are also busy living their 1787 01:42:57,160 --> 01:42:59,960 Speaker 1: own lives, the logical conclusion is to just give money 1788 01:43:00,160 --> 01:43:03,200 Speaker 1: to a nonprofit and let them handle it. But the 1789 01:43:03,360 --> 01:43:08,879 Speaker 1: question is, can the interests of the nonprofit industrial complex, 1790 01:43:09,000 --> 01:43:12,960 Speaker 1: with its ties to mega foundations funded by corporations and 1791 01:43:13,040 --> 01:43:16,560 Speaker 1: the ultra wealthy actually aligned to the interests of the 1792 01:43:16,640 --> 01:43:20,360 Speaker 1: people who they claim to serve. Because one has to wonder, 1793 01:43:21,200 --> 01:43:24,360 Speaker 1: are these wealthy, powerful people setting up these foundations for 1794 01:43:24,520 --> 01:43:29,880 Speaker 1: purely altruistic or humanitarian reasons, or do these foundations serve 1795 01:43:30,360 --> 01:43:34,800 Speaker 1: ulterior purposes such as protecting the reputations and projecting the 1796 01:43:34,920 --> 01:43:37,840 Speaker 1: power of the people who run them. And perhaps no 1797 01:43:38,000 --> 01:43:41,120 Speaker 1: other foundation raises this question more than that of the 1798 01:43:41,200 --> 01:43:45,040 Speaker 1: world's largest charitable foundation in the world, the Gates Foundation. 1799 01:43:45,920 --> 01:43:49,760 Speaker 1: The world is on the brink of a great scientific achievement. 1800 01:43:50,920 --> 01:43:55,439 Speaker 1: A COVID nineteen vaccine will likely be ready by early 1801 01:43:55,600 --> 01:43:59,880 Speaker 1: next year. In fact, will probably have more than one 1802 01:44:00,000 --> 01:44:05,040 Speaker 1: I'M vaccine ready. These vaccines will allow us to save 1803 01:44:05,400 --> 01:44:11,080 Speaker 1: millions of lives. They'll also have another enormous benefit. They'll 1804 01:44:11,120 --> 01:44:15,160 Speaker 1: allow us to develop a plan for the world to 1805 01:44:15,280 --> 01:44:19,839 Speaker 1: globally eliminate COVID nineteen. That was Bill Gates from September 1806 01:44:19,880 --> 01:44:22,240 Speaker 1: of twenty twenty, speaking at an event hosted by the 1807 01:44:22,479 --> 01:44:26,120 Speaker 1: who called Accelerating the End of the COVID nineteen pandemic. 1808 01:44:26,600 --> 01:44:30,360 Speaker 1: But my question, and the question we should all be asking, 1809 01:44:30,520 --> 01:44:33,800 Speaker 1: is how did Bill Gates how did a billionaire in 1810 01:44:33,920 --> 01:44:38,560 Speaker 1: Seattle gain so much power over global public health? In 1811 01:44:38,640 --> 01:44:41,400 Speaker 1: an article titled with the exact same question, Slate reporter 1812 01:44:41,560 --> 01:44:45,479 Speaker 1: Mary Harris interviewed journalist Tim Schwab, who explains, all in all, 1813 01:44:45,560 --> 01:44:48,640 Speaker 1: the Gates Foundations spent one point eight billion dollars on 1814 01:44:48,720 --> 01:44:52,519 Speaker 1: global public health in twenty twenty alone, but that meant 1815 01:44:52,600 --> 01:44:55,719 Speaker 1: there were few checks or balances on what Gates funded 1816 01:44:55,760 --> 01:44:58,479 Speaker 1: groups were up to. If you look across global health, 1817 01:44:58,800 --> 01:45:02,240 Speaker 1: they're funding everybody. Nobody is more than one degree removed 1818 01:45:02,240 --> 01:45:05,599 Speaker 1: from the Gates Foundation, So it's really difficult to avoid 1819 01:45:05,880 --> 01:45:09,679 Speaker 1: the foundation's money. And that's also the case for journalists. 1820 01:45:10,080 --> 01:45:12,760 Speaker 1: If you're a journalist writing about global health, you might 1821 01:45:12,920 --> 01:45:14,840 Speaker 1: end up getting a fellowship or a grant to do 1822 01:45:15,000 --> 01:45:18,240 Speaker 1: reporting that's funded by the Gates Foundation. So it's really 1823 01:45:18,360 --> 01:45:21,519 Speaker 1: hard to overstate how much influence that gives the foundation. 1824 01:45:22,040 --> 01:45:25,720 Speaker 1: I think the Gates Foundation has undoubtedly fundamentally altered the 1825 01:45:25,840 --> 01:45:28,960 Speaker 1: image of Bill Gates right in the past, viewed as 1826 01:45:29,080 --> 01:45:32,080 Speaker 1: a kind of a monopolistic robber baron when he began 1827 01:45:32,160 --> 01:45:35,960 Speaker 1: building his riches at Microsoft, Gates is now seen today 1828 01:45:36,280 --> 01:45:40,320 Speaker 1: as this magnanimous humanitarian by a lot of folks, because 1829 01:45:40,400 --> 01:45:44,479 Speaker 1: he has bought that image through massive investments funneled through 1830 01:45:44,600 --> 01:45:48,880 Speaker 1: his foundation. But I think, to no one's surprise, consistently, 1831 01:45:49,360 --> 01:45:52,639 Speaker 1: the Gates Foundation has advocated for this kind of top down, 1832 01:45:52,920 --> 01:45:58,320 Speaker 1: arguably neo colonial, interventionalist policies where the so called experts 1833 01:45:58,360 --> 01:46:01,160 Speaker 1: from the developed world go into to the developing world 1834 01:46:01,560 --> 01:46:05,880 Speaker 1: to once again, quote unquote solve their problems. Schwab continues quote. 1835 01:46:05,920 --> 01:46:09,080 Speaker 1: The Gate Foundation is a very top down, technocratic enterprise 1836 01:46:09,160 --> 01:46:12,400 Speaker 1: where Bill Gates sees himself as this really smart guy 1837 01:46:12,479 --> 01:46:15,599 Speaker 1: with these innovative ideas and technology, and he surrounds himself 1838 01:46:15,640 --> 01:46:19,360 Speaker 1: with this elite cadre of highly educated experts, and it's 1839 01:46:19,439 --> 01:46:23,040 Speaker 1: his view that from this person Seattle, they can devise 1840 01:46:23,080 --> 01:46:25,679 Speaker 1: solutions to fix all the problems of the global poor. 1841 01:46:26,120 --> 01:46:28,800 Speaker 1: And that's a very different approach than going out into 1842 01:46:28,880 --> 01:46:31,400 Speaker 1: a poor nation or a poor community and talking to 1843 01:46:31,439 --> 01:46:33,960 Speaker 1: people and asking them what they need and what they want. 1844 01:46:34,439 --> 01:46:36,559 Speaker 1: I've talked about the power of capital in my previous 1845 01:46:36,600 --> 01:46:39,559 Speaker 1: breaking point segment, and I think it's very applicable here. 1846 01:46:40,000 --> 01:46:44,240 Speaker 1: This idea that in modern America, capital and the interests 1847 01:46:44,240 --> 01:46:47,639 Speaker 1: of capital have risen above the American nation and political 1848 01:46:47,680 --> 01:46:50,599 Speaker 1: authority is unable to check the power of capital. Right 1849 01:46:51,160 --> 01:46:56,280 Speaker 1: through the Gates Foundation, Bill Gates has successfully inserted himself 1850 01:46:56,360 --> 01:46:59,960 Speaker 1: at the top of this kind of complex philanthropic empire 1851 01:47:00,120 --> 01:47:03,320 Speaker 1: that allows him to have a major impact on policymaking 1852 01:47:03,400 --> 01:47:08,400 Speaker 1: regarding numerous pressing global issues, all while getting significant tax 1853 01:47:08,439 --> 01:47:11,280 Speaker 1: breaks from the US government. You know, Bill Gates is 1854 01:47:11,360 --> 01:47:13,479 Speaker 1: one of the richest people in the world. The idea 1855 01:47:13,520 --> 01:47:15,560 Speaker 1: that he's giving away all of his money is just 1856 01:47:15,760 --> 01:47:19,280 Speaker 1: not true. In fact, he's getting richer and richer every year. 1857 01:47:19,880 --> 01:47:23,080 Speaker 1: So should this really be considered charity? I think my 1858 01:47:23,200 --> 01:47:26,560 Speaker 1: point is that there should be more scrutiny of the 1859 01:47:26,680 --> 01:47:30,240 Speaker 1: nonprofit sector from all angles. The government needs to do 1860 01:47:30,360 --> 01:47:34,240 Speaker 1: more to ensure effective oversight and enforcement. The media should 1861 01:47:34,280 --> 01:47:38,879 Speaker 1: do more to dedicate more resources into investigating the nonprofit 1862 01:47:39,000 --> 01:47:43,280 Speaker 1: sector beyond just the whims of dredging up fodder for 1863 01:47:43,360 --> 01:47:46,760 Speaker 1: political theater or for partisan interests. And I think we 1864 01:47:46,920 --> 01:47:49,519 Speaker 1: can do more to follow the money when it comes 1865 01:47:49,560 --> 01:47:52,640 Speaker 1: to the nonprofit sector. Who is leading these groups, what 1866 01:47:53,040 --> 01:47:56,840 Speaker 1: might be their ulterior motives, How is my donation money 1867 01:47:56,920 --> 01:48:00,840 Speaker 1: being spent? But perhaps more important may behoove us to 1868 01:48:01,320 --> 01:48:05,000 Speaker 1: examine and think about why activism in America today is 1869 01:48:05,200 --> 01:48:09,600 Speaker 1: mostly mediated through the nonprofit industrial complex, and how the 1870 01:48:09,680 --> 01:48:14,160 Speaker 1: proliferation of nonprofits and activism has likely shifted and conflated 1871 01:48:14,200 --> 01:48:17,040 Speaker 1: America's values and beliefs when it comes to what we 1872 01:48:17,200 --> 01:48:20,840 Speaker 1: imagine could activism to be. That is all for me 1873 01:48:20,960 --> 01:48:24,200 Speaker 1: this time. I hope you enjoyed today's discussion about the 1874 01:48:24,840 --> 01:48:27,760 Speaker 1: dark side of the nonprofit industrial complex. If you'd like 1875 01:48:27,840 --> 01:48:30,000 Speaker 1: to know more about this topic and many others, please 1876 01:48:30,080 --> 01:48:32,519 Speaker 1: check out my channel fifty one forty nine with James 1877 01:48:32,560 --> 01:48:35,839 Speaker 1: Lee on YouTube, where I release weekly videos about topics 1878 01:48:36,240 --> 01:48:39,840 Speaker 1: relating to the intersection of business, politics, and society. The 1879 01:48:39,920 --> 01:48:42,880 Speaker 1: link will be in the description below, and of course, 1880 01:48:43,120 --> 01:48:45,360 Speaker 1: subscribe to Breaking Points and thank you so much for 1881 01:48:45,400 --> 01:48:51,880 Speaker 1: your time today. Hi. I'm Maximilian Alvarez. I'm the editor 1882 01:48:51,920 --> 01:48:54,280 Speaker 1: in chief of the Real News Network and host of 1883 01:48:54,320 --> 01:48:57,720 Speaker 1: the podcast Working People and this is the Art of 1884 01:48:57,800 --> 01:49:01,240 Speaker 1: class War. On Breaking Points. Today, we're going to do 1885 01:49:01,360 --> 01:49:04,080 Speaker 1: something a little different from the last two segments that 1886 01:49:04,160 --> 01:49:07,439 Speaker 1: we published here on Breaking Points, but I assure you 1887 01:49:07,520 --> 01:49:10,720 Speaker 1: the subject matter is no less important. I want to 1888 01:49:10,760 --> 01:49:13,040 Speaker 1: give everyone a heads up right at the top that 1889 01:49:13,160 --> 01:49:15,800 Speaker 1: we will be touching on issues and stories today that 1890 01:49:15,960 --> 01:49:22,040 Speaker 1: deal with different forms of abuse, discrimination, harassment, and even suicide. 1891 01:49:22,760 --> 01:49:25,600 Speaker 1: And I want to encourage every viewer and listener to 1892 01:49:25,720 --> 01:49:28,320 Speaker 1: please use the links we've included in the description for 1893 01:49:28,439 --> 01:49:32,360 Speaker 1: this video. If you or someone you know is experiencing 1894 01:49:32,479 --> 01:49:35,080 Speaker 1: the kind of distress or is involved in the kind 1895 01:49:35,120 --> 01:49:38,400 Speaker 1: of attacks that we'll be talking about today, and even 1896 01:49:38,439 --> 01:49:42,640 Speaker 1: if you yourself have managed to avoid experiencing these things firsthand, 1897 01:49:43,479 --> 01:49:45,759 Speaker 1: I would also encourage you to check out those links 1898 01:49:45,800 --> 01:49:49,400 Speaker 1: as well, because chances are you know someone who has 1899 01:49:49,520 --> 01:49:52,880 Speaker 1: not been as fortunate, but you can still do something 1900 01:49:52,920 --> 01:49:56,120 Speaker 1: to help. Because what we are talking about today has 1901 01:49:56,200 --> 01:50:00,920 Speaker 1: been described repeatedly by specialists, labor leaders, and workers' rights 1902 01:50:00,960 --> 01:50:04,240 Speaker 1: advocates as an epidemic, even if we don't treat it 1903 01:50:04,320 --> 01:50:10,920 Speaker 1: as such. We're talking today about workplace bullying. First, we 1904 01:50:11,080 --> 01:50:13,840 Speaker 1: need to define our terms. We're going to return to 1905 01:50:13,880 --> 01:50:16,280 Speaker 1: the term bullying itself by the end of this segment, 1906 01:50:16,840 --> 01:50:19,080 Speaker 1: but for now, I am asking you to try as 1907 01:50:19,120 --> 01:50:22,760 Speaker 1: hard as you can to set aside whatever prejudices or 1908 01:50:22,800 --> 01:50:27,720 Speaker 1: preconceptions you have about this word, and we all have them. Obviously, 1909 01:50:28,160 --> 01:50:31,640 Speaker 1: we tend to associate the term bullying with the schoolyard, 1910 01:50:32,400 --> 01:50:35,840 Speaker 1: not because that's the only place that bullying happens, mind you, 1911 01:50:36,680 --> 01:50:40,400 Speaker 1: but because that's where many of us first encounter, engage in, 1912 01:50:41,200 --> 01:50:45,080 Speaker 1: or have to fight off bullying ourselves. But bullying does 1913 01:50:45,160 --> 01:50:49,200 Speaker 1: not magically disappear when you graduate from school, and it 1914 01:50:49,320 --> 01:50:53,000 Speaker 1: has never ever been a problem that only afflicts school 1915 01:50:53,040 --> 01:50:57,559 Speaker 1: age kids and young adults. Anywhere there is a real 1916 01:50:57,920 --> 01:51:01,320 Speaker 1: or perceived imbalance of power that can be leveraged by 1917 01:51:01,360 --> 01:51:05,599 Speaker 1: one or more people over another, the potential for bullying exists, 1918 01:51:06,560 --> 01:51:11,120 Speaker 1: and that very much includes the workplace. Now, there is 1919 01:51:11,200 --> 01:51:16,719 Speaker 1: no one, rigidly defined and unanimously accepted definition of workplace bullying, 1920 01:51:17,600 --> 01:51:19,400 Speaker 1: and part of that has to do with the ways 1921 01:51:19,439 --> 01:51:24,120 Speaker 1: that bullying is circumstantially and legally differentiated from other forms 1922 01:51:24,160 --> 01:51:28,599 Speaker 1: of targeted harassment. In fact, while there are some stronger 1923 01:51:28,680 --> 01:51:32,000 Speaker 1: and broader laws in particular states, there is currently no 1924 01:51:32,200 --> 01:51:37,240 Speaker 1: federal standard defining, let alone outlawing, workplace bullying if the 1925 01:51:37,360 --> 01:51:41,120 Speaker 1: case does not involve harassment or discrimination of a member 1926 01:51:41,280 --> 01:51:46,759 Speaker 1: of a protected status group based on their race, color, religion, sex, 1927 01:51:47,280 --> 01:51:53,240 Speaker 1: national origin, age, or disability. Protections against such targeted harassment 1928 01:51:53,360 --> 01:51:57,600 Speaker 1: or discrimination are obviously important, but the sad fact is 1929 01:51:57,720 --> 01:52:02,040 Speaker 1: they do not protect the vast majority ofvictims of workplace bullying, 1930 01:52:02,840 --> 01:52:07,439 Speaker 1: including members of those protected status groups who are being 1931 01:52:07,560 --> 01:52:10,280 Speaker 1: bullied at work but can't prove that they're being singled 1932 01:52:10,280 --> 01:52:16,000 Speaker 1: out because of their race, color, religion, sex, national origin, age, 1933 01:52:16,479 --> 01:52:21,280 Speaker 1: or disability. So clearly we need to expand our understanding 1934 01:52:21,400 --> 01:52:24,640 Speaker 1: of what a hostile work environment looks like and what 1935 01:52:24,840 --> 01:52:30,640 Speaker 1: protections working people need and deserve. Again, we don't have 1936 01:52:30,720 --> 01:52:34,240 Speaker 1: a unanimously accepted and used definition of workplace bullying, but 1937 01:52:34,360 --> 01:52:39,080 Speaker 1: there are many common features in the various definitions. In 1938 01:52:39,160 --> 01:52:43,120 Speaker 1: the introduction to her book Surviving Bullies, Queen Bees, and 1939 01:52:43,200 --> 01:52:48,520 Speaker 1: Psychopaths in the Workplace, Patricia G. Barnes writes, quote, Workplace 1940 01:52:48,600 --> 01:52:52,920 Speaker 1: bullying is not about normal workplace conflict, petty slights, or 1941 01:52:53,040 --> 01:52:56,759 Speaker 1: rude behavior. Bullying can be the equivalent of a thousand 1942 01:52:56,840 --> 01:53:01,680 Speaker 1: pinpricks that result in a mortal wound. It involves systematic 1943 01:53:01,840 --> 01:53:06,920 Speaker 1: and repetitive harassment over a period of time. Typically it 1944 01:53:07,040 --> 01:53:11,720 Speaker 1: continues until the target is demoted, fired, or forced to quit. 1945 01:53:12,880 --> 01:53:17,599 Speaker 1: Bullying is an intentional abuse of power, usually by a boss, 1946 01:53:18,320 --> 01:53:22,479 Speaker 1: sometimes by a group of mobbing co workers. End quote. 1947 01:53:23,680 --> 01:53:28,240 Speaker 1: Now another often cited definition comes from the Workplace Bullying Institute, 1948 01:53:28,760 --> 01:53:30,600 Speaker 1: which is one of the sources that we link to 1949 01:53:30,760 --> 01:53:34,320 Speaker 1: in the show notes. Founded twenty five years ago by 1950 01:53:34,400 --> 01:53:38,040 Speaker 1: doctors Ruth and Gary Nami, the Workplace Bullying Institute is 1951 01:53:38,080 --> 01:53:42,800 Speaker 1: an invaluable resource that everyone should know and support when 1952 01:53:42,840 --> 01:53:46,280 Speaker 1: it comes to workplace bullying. As noted on their website, 1953 01:53:46,840 --> 01:53:50,679 Speaker 1: the Institute remains quote the only US organization that aids 1954 01:53:50,760 --> 01:53:56,400 Speaker 1: bullied individuals, educates the public and professionals, conducts national scientific 1955 01:53:56,560 --> 01:54:01,720 Speaker 1: surveys and research, provides training for unions and systemic solutions 1956 01:54:01,960 --> 01:54:06,600 Speaker 1: like the Healthy Workplace System for organizations and employers, and 1957 01:54:06,760 --> 01:54:11,120 Speaker 1: advocates for legislation like the Healthy Workplace Bill end quote. 1958 01:54:12,520 --> 01:54:16,719 Speaker 1: On their website, the Workplace Bullying Institute defines workplace bullying 1959 01:54:16,880 --> 01:54:21,760 Speaker 1: as quote repeated harmful mistreatment of an employee by one 1960 01:54:22,000 --> 01:54:25,680 Speaker 1: or more employees. It is abusive conduct that takes the 1961 01:54:25,800 --> 01:54:32,280 Speaker 1: form of verbal abuse, physical and nonverbal behaviors that are threatening, intimidating, 1962 01:54:32,560 --> 01:54:37,919 Speaker 1: or humiliating, work, interference, or sabotage, or in some combination. 1963 01:54:38,640 --> 01:54:42,920 Speaker 1: End quote. Now, if you're like me, then you might 1964 01:54:43,080 --> 01:54:47,000 Speaker 1: hear a definition like this and think, well, that can't 1965 01:54:47,040 --> 01:54:50,320 Speaker 1: be right. Because that describes shit that I've seen or 1966 01:54:50,400 --> 01:54:54,000 Speaker 1: experienced or even participated in at most of the jobs 1967 01:54:54,040 --> 01:54:59,320 Speaker 1: that I've had. Okay, then that means we have two 1968 01:54:59,440 --> 01:55:03,600 Speaker 1: paths that we can choose to take here. Either, as 1969 01:55:03,640 --> 01:55:06,839 Speaker 1: we are so often encouraged to do, we can accept 1970 01:55:06,960 --> 01:55:10,360 Speaker 1: this as simply the way things are, that this is 1971 01:55:10,440 --> 01:55:13,360 Speaker 1: the best we can do, and these types of issues 1972 01:55:13,400 --> 01:55:16,400 Speaker 1: are just a fact of working life, that it's not 1973 01:55:16,520 --> 01:55:19,920 Speaker 1: actually that bad and that people need to just get 1974 01:55:19,960 --> 01:55:24,640 Speaker 1: over it, get tough, and move on. Or if this 1975 01:55:24,800 --> 01:55:28,640 Speaker 1: definition of workplace bullying describes circumstances that most of us 1976 01:55:29,000 --> 01:55:32,160 Speaker 1: have witnessed or experienced in different jobs that we've had, 1977 01:55:33,040 --> 01:55:36,440 Speaker 1: then we can sit down together and acknowledge that we've 1978 01:55:36,480 --> 01:55:39,720 Speaker 1: got a really big problem on our hands. And that 1979 01:55:39,840 --> 01:55:43,440 Speaker 1: is certainly the conclusion to draw from a landmark twenty 1980 01:55:43,600 --> 01:55:47,000 Speaker 1: twenty one survey which was commissioned by the Workplace Bullying 1981 01:55:47,120 --> 01:55:52,680 Speaker 1: Institute and conducted by Zogbie Analytics. The survey of two 1982 01:55:52,800 --> 01:55:56,920 Speaker 1: hundred and fifteen adult Americans, including a subset of seven 1983 01:55:57,040 --> 01:56:00,960 Speaker 1: hundred and eighty seven employed Americans, was calibrated to be 1984 01:56:01,040 --> 01:56:05,520 Speaker 1: demographically representative of the US population writ large in terms 1985 01:56:05,560 --> 01:56:11,160 Speaker 1: of factors like race, gender, age, and region. The results 1986 01:56:11,200 --> 01:56:14,920 Speaker 1: show what the Workplace Bullying Institute describes as an epidemic 1987 01:56:15,160 --> 01:56:18,640 Speaker 1: that can no longer be denied, with forty nine percent 1988 01:56:18,760 --> 01:56:23,000 Speaker 1: of adult Americans being affected in some way by workplace bullying, 1989 01:56:23,720 --> 01:56:27,440 Speaker 1: which includes those who have experienced it, those who have 1990 01:56:27,600 --> 01:56:31,960 Speaker 1: witnessed it, and those who have instigated it. According to 1991 01:56:32,040 --> 01:56:35,920 Speaker 1: the survey, thirty percent of adult Americans say they are 1992 01:56:36,040 --> 01:56:39,920 Speaker 1: currently being bullied or have experienced bullying at work, and 1993 01:56:40,040 --> 01:56:42,400 Speaker 1: that number jumps up to thirty nine percent for the 1994 01:56:42,520 --> 01:56:47,120 Speaker 1: currently employed Americans who were surveyed, thirty four percent of 1995 01:56:47,200 --> 01:56:50,760 Speaker 1: the adult population say they are unaware that workplace bullying 1996 01:56:50,840 --> 01:56:54,240 Speaker 1: is an issue. Twenty three percent say they are aware 1997 01:56:54,800 --> 01:56:58,760 Speaker 1: but have no experience with it. For employed Americans, though, 1998 01:56:59,400 --> 01:57:03,440 Speaker 1: sixty one one percent are affected by workplace bullying and 1999 01:57:03,560 --> 01:57:07,920 Speaker 1: seventy three percent are aware of the problem. That's not 2000 01:57:08,120 --> 01:57:13,200 Speaker 1: a small, insignificant problem. That's a lot of the working population. 2001 01:57:14,200 --> 01:57:17,480 Speaker 1: And the results also show that instances of bullying have 2002 01:57:17,560 --> 01:57:21,920 Speaker 1: actually increased in recent years with the expansion of remote work. 2003 01:57:23,360 --> 01:57:27,120 Speaker 1: Even back in two thousand and three, an article for 2004 01:57:27,240 --> 01:57:31,520 Speaker 1: the British Medical Journal or BMJ by Brian R. McAvoy 2005 01:57:31,600 --> 01:57:36,600 Speaker 1: and John Murtaugh describes workplace bullying as quote a silent epidemic. 2006 01:57:37,280 --> 01:57:41,640 Speaker 1: As they write, quote, a deadly combination of economic rationalism, 2007 01:57:42,400 --> 01:57:47,840 Speaker 1: increasing competition, downsizing, and the current fashion for tough, dynamic, 2008 01:57:48,320 --> 01:57:51,720 Speaker 1: macho management styles have created a culture in which bullying 2009 01:57:51,840 --> 01:57:59,720 Speaker 1: can thrive, producing toxic workplaces. Such workplaces perpetuate dysfunction, fear, shame, 2010 01:58:00,280 --> 01:58:04,680 Speaker 1: and embarrassment, intimidating those who dare to speak out, and 2011 01:58:04,840 --> 01:58:10,640 Speaker 1: nurturing a silent epidemic end quote. Now what's especially and 2012 01:58:10,800 --> 01:58:14,800 Speaker 1: heartbreakingly telling about the silent part of this epidemic is 2013 01:58:14,880 --> 01:58:19,600 Speaker 1: that on one side, it's an enforced silence, because victims 2014 01:58:19,640 --> 01:58:22,600 Speaker 1: are bullied into keeping their mouths shut out of fear 2015 01:58:22,880 --> 01:58:27,000 Speaker 1: of more retaliation for speaking out. On the other side, 2016 01:58:27,560 --> 01:58:31,600 Speaker 1: this epidemic has been quietly boiling people alive in their 2017 01:58:31,680 --> 01:58:36,640 Speaker 1: own microcosmic hells because of the cultural stigma that pushes 2018 01:58:36,760 --> 01:58:39,720 Speaker 1: us to think that we are somehow weak or less 2019 01:58:39,840 --> 01:58:43,800 Speaker 1: worthy for bringing it up, that people will see us 2020 01:58:43,840 --> 01:58:46,800 Speaker 1: differently or think less of us, that we should not 2021 01:58:46,920 --> 01:58:51,120 Speaker 1: complain and just deal with it. For so many people, 2022 01:58:51,920 --> 01:58:56,240 Speaker 1: for so many years, even to this day, that stigma 2023 01:58:56,400 --> 01:59:00,040 Speaker 1: has made us collectively unwilling to acknowledge workplace bowling and 2024 01:59:00,120 --> 01:59:04,600 Speaker 1: it's happening to others or ourselves, even when it's happening 2025 01:59:04,640 --> 01:59:09,560 Speaker 1: all around us, And yet for being such a prevalent problem, 2026 01:59:09,800 --> 01:59:12,919 Speaker 1: it wasn't really until the early nineties that we developed 2027 01:59:12,960 --> 01:59:18,240 Speaker 1: a popularly accepted language for discussing the scourge of workplace bullying. 2028 01:59:19,240 --> 01:59:21,800 Speaker 1: While it was by no means the first or only 2029 01:59:21,880 --> 01:59:26,400 Speaker 1: study to address the subject, Andrea Adams's nineteen ninety two 2030 01:59:26,560 --> 01:59:30,240 Speaker 1: book Bullying at Work certainly became one of the most canonical, 2031 01:59:31,000 --> 01:59:34,200 Speaker 1: and the response to the testimonies and descriptions of workplace 2032 01:59:34,280 --> 01:59:38,080 Speaker 1: bullying in Adams's book was enormous for the time. In 2033 01:59:38,200 --> 01:59:41,960 Speaker 1: the days before social media, which has made our mass 2034 01:59:42,080 --> 01:59:47,560 Speaker 1: reactions to stuff way more instantaneous and visible, many readers 2035 01:59:48,240 --> 01:59:53,160 Speaker 1: saw and heard in those testimonies not some distant clinical 2036 01:59:53,240 --> 01:59:57,240 Speaker 1: condition or depictions of exceptional horrors that they could never 2037 01:59:57,360 --> 02:00:02,520 Speaker 1: imagine happening too or near them. Instead, what they saw 2038 02:00:03,360 --> 02:00:06,959 Speaker 1: was as brutal and shocking as it was unnervingly familiar. 2039 02:00:08,240 --> 02:00:11,960 Speaker 1: Many saw, perhaps for the first time, that they were 2040 02:00:12,040 --> 02:00:16,000 Speaker 1: not alone in experiencing or witnessing what others were describing 2041 02:00:16,320 --> 02:00:20,400 Speaker 1: In Adams's book, and they saw it in human terms 2042 02:00:21,280 --> 02:00:25,000 Speaker 1: through the stories of regular people like them, and those 2043 02:00:25,080 --> 02:00:29,720 Speaker 1: stories made their own pains and fears and resentments more real, 2044 02:00:30,640 --> 02:00:35,000 Speaker 1: less contained to their own heads, more connected to the 2045 02:00:35,080 --> 02:00:39,880 Speaker 1: struggle of others, and their once quiet individual pain got 2046 02:00:40,000 --> 02:00:44,160 Speaker 1: louder as part of a collective chorus demanding recognition of 2047 02:00:44,240 --> 02:00:48,640 Speaker 1: the problem, followed by real solutions. And we still have 2048 02:00:48,760 --> 02:00:50,920 Speaker 1: a long way to go to make real progress there. 2049 02:00:52,440 --> 02:00:54,600 Speaker 1: That's what I hope to do with the remaining time 2050 02:00:54,720 --> 02:00:57,840 Speaker 1: that we have. I want to show you the human 2051 02:00:57,920 --> 02:01:02,480 Speaker 1: stakes here, or rather, I don't want to suggest we 2052 02:01:02,600 --> 02:01:05,840 Speaker 1: don't already know what and who is at stake here. 2053 02:01:06,600 --> 02:01:09,080 Speaker 1: But I think it's safe to say that we slip 2054 02:01:09,160 --> 02:01:14,480 Speaker 1: into this state of resignation where we get comfortable with 2055 02:01:14,640 --> 02:01:18,600 Speaker 1: putting it out of sight as much as possible. And 2056 02:01:18,680 --> 02:01:23,680 Speaker 1: that's understandable. It hurts to look at this stuff. But 2057 02:01:23,800 --> 02:01:27,480 Speaker 1: the problem is getting worse and we can't ignore it. 2058 02:01:28,400 --> 02:01:31,120 Speaker 1: We can't ignore the fact that increasingly more of us 2059 02:01:31,160 --> 02:01:35,200 Speaker 1: are getting viciously ground down and abused in toxic and 2060 02:01:35,360 --> 02:01:40,440 Speaker 1: unsafe work environments. But here's the thing, this is a 2061 02:01:40,600 --> 02:01:44,640 Speaker 1: fixable problem if we don't look away from the rampant 2062 02:01:44,720 --> 02:01:48,800 Speaker 1: pain inflicted by workplace bullying. If we stop judging and 2063 02:01:48,880 --> 02:01:52,160 Speaker 1: start looking out for one another, if we have each 2064 02:01:52,200 --> 02:01:55,960 Speaker 1: other's backs, if we raise our voices and fight for 2065 02:01:56,160 --> 02:02:00,440 Speaker 1: change together, we can fix this. If you are able, 2066 02:02:01,120 --> 02:02:03,040 Speaker 1: I want to ask you to join me in looking 2067 02:02:03,120 --> 02:02:06,400 Speaker 1: head on at this problem and the disastrous and even 2068 02:02:06,480 --> 02:02:10,600 Speaker 1: deadly impacts it can have for victims. One of the 2069 02:02:10,720 --> 02:02:14,120 Speaker 1: first things to understand is that bullying can happen anywhere 2070 02:02:14,760 --> 02:02:19,080 Speaker 1: to anyone, even in professional sports leagues with the toughest 2071 02:02:19,120 --> 02:02:23,080 Speaker 1: guys in the world. Take the high profile case from 2072 02:02:23,080 --> 02:02:27,440 Speaker 1: a few years ago a professional offensive lineman Richie Incognito 2073 02:02:27,880 --> 02:02:30,280 Speaker 1: and Jonathan Martin when they were both playing for the 2074 02:02:30,400 --> 02:02:34,840 Speaker 1: NFL's Miami Dolphins. The sports world was shocked when an 2075 02:02:34,920 --> 02:02:38,320 Speaker 1: investigative report released by the NFL showed that Martin was 2076 02:02:38,400 --> 02:02:42,440 Speaker 1: subjected to a pattern of harassment on the team at 2077 02:02:42,520 --> 02:02:46,720 Speaker 1: the hands of Incognito and in fellow linemen John Jerry 2078 02:02:46,840 --> 02:02:52,520 Speaker 1: and Mike Pouncey, including racial slurs, horrifically graphics, sexual threats 2079 02:02:52,560 --> 02:02:56,839 Speaker 1: and taunts about Martin's mother and sister, and incessant hazing 2080 02:02:56,920 --> 02:03:01,360 Speaker 1: that went well beyond the standard locker room Joshing. While 2081 02:03:01,400 --> 02:03:06,000 Speaker 1: Martin was the primary target, the report also detailed routine 2082 02:03:06,120 --> 02:03:10,160 Speaker 1: bullying of another player and even an assistant trainer with 2083 02:03:10,280 --> 02:03:16,240 Speaker 1: the team. Now, in our culture, professional athletes like Incognito 2084 02:03:16,360 --> 02:03:20,720 Speaker 1: and Martin really exist and appear to us as so 2085 02:03:21,080 --> 02:03:25,400 Speaker 1: superhumanly different that they almost become less human to us. 2086 02:03:26,360 --> 02:03:31,200 Speaker 1: We see them as invincible, both physically and mentally, no 2087 02:03:31,320 --> 02:03:36,080 Speaker 1: matter how much heckling online or in person gets hurled 2088 02:03:36,120 --> 02:03:40,000 Speaker 1: their way as they brutalize their bodies for our entertainment 2089 02:03:40,080 --> 02:03:44,640 Speaker 1: week in week out. But like many of us, they 2090 02:03:44,760 --> 02:03:49,400 Speaker 1: too can suffer from emotional and physical distress from a 2091 02:03:49,520 --> 02:03:54,160 Speaker 1: pattern of workplace harassment, just like Jonathan Martin did in Miami. 2092 02:03:55,480 --> 02:03:59,080 Speaker 1: Martin left the team in October of twenty thirteen and 2093 02:03:59,240 --> 02:04:03,280 Speaker 1: checked into a schiatric facility. He officially retired from the 2094 02:04:03,400 --> 02:04:07,040 Speaker 1: NFL in twenty fifteen, and made headlines in the following 2095 02:04:07,160 --> 02:04:10,400 Speaker 1: years for social media posts that showed he was still 2096 02:04:10,480 --> 02:04:14,560 Speaker 1: dealing with severe ailments to his mental health. In a 2097 02:04:14,600 --> 02:04:19,000 Speaker 1: twenty twenty one interview with New York Times, Martin said 2098 02:04:19,120 --> 02:04:23,640 Speaker 1: that therapy and medication have helped control his depression, anxiety, 2099 02:04:23,800 --> 02:04:27,839 Speaker 1: and mood swings, but that he had made the decision 2100 02:04:27,960 --> 02:04:31,040 Speaker 1: to donate his brain to CTE research in the future 2101 02:04:31,680 --> 02:04:34,400 Speaker 1: to determine if head trauma contributed to the mental health 2102 02:04:34,440 --> 02:04:39,320 Speaker 1: struggles that he has lived with. Martin's case was shocking 2103 02:04:39,440 --> 02:04:42,200 Speaker 1: for many, but the fact that it got so much 2104 02:04:42,280 --> 02:04:45,880 Speaker 1: media attention forced a lot of us to recognize that 2105 02:04:46,000 --> 02:04:48,960 Speaker 1: there was perhaps a lot that we didn't know about 2106 02:04:49,000 --> 02:04:52,200 Speaker 1: the problem of workplace bullying, what it can look like, 2107 02:04:53,120 --> 02:04:56,720 Speaker 1: the people it can affect, and how severe those effects 2108 02:04:56,800 --> 02:05:01,280 Speaker 1: can be. Sadly, most instant Stan says of workplace bullying 2109 02:05:01,400 --> 02:05:04,440 Speaker 1: don't get that kind of attention, and that has certainly 2110 02:05:04,480 --> 02:05:07,800 Speaker 1: been the case, and that has certainly been true in 2111 02:05:07,880 --> 02:05:12,400 Speaker 1: the case of Vivian Barrett. Vivian Barrett began working as 2112 02:05:12,440 --> 02:05:16,080 Speaker 1: a library technician in the alban o'cun Library and Gallery 2113 02:05:16,560 --> 02:05:19,920 Speaker 1: at the University of Maryland, Baltimore County in two thousand 2114 02:05:19,960 --> 02:05:23,680 Speaker 1: and nine. It was a good job, and Vivian was 2115 02:05:24,160 --> 02:05:27,440 Speaker 1: rightly proud of herself to have it, as her parents, 2116 02:05:27,520 --> 02:05:31,400 Speaker 1: Beth and Jack Sweeney told reporters for unbc's student newspaper, 2117 02:05:31,480 --> 02:05:35,320 Speaker 1: The Retriever Quote, as Vivian found the library and a 2118 02:05:35,400 --> 02:05:39,000 Speaker 1: place to work, she got excited about that finding the 2119 02:05:39,120 --> 02:05:42,560 Speaker 1: library was really healthy for her and good for her 2120 02:05:43,120 --> 02:05:48,160 Speaker 1: end quote. A student at UMBC told reporters that Barrett 2121 02:05:48,320 --> 02:05:51,760 Speaker 1: was quote the first trans woman with a career that 2122 02:05:51,880 --> 02:05:55,360 Speaker 1: I ever met end quote, and they expressed that they 2123 02:05:55,480 --> 02:06:00,560 Speaker 1: really wanted to get to know her better. Unfortunately, tragically 2124 02:06:01,520 --> 02:06:05,120 Speaker 1: they were not able to do that. Everything changed in 2125 02:06:05,200 --> 02:06:08,440 Speaker 1: the fall of twenty fifteen when the library hired a 2126 02:06:08,520 --> 02:06:12,040 Speaker 1: circulation manager by the name of Paula Langley, who became 2127 02:06:12,160 --> 02:06:17,880 Speaker 1: Barrett's supervisor. According to a trove of formal grievance filings, 2128 02:06:18,440 --> 02:06:23,360 Speaker 1: coworker testimonies, complaints filed with the university by Vivian, and 2129 02:06:23,480 --> 02:06:27,080 Speaker 1: posts on her social media, all of which were reviewed 2130 02:06:27,120 --> 02:06:30,480 Speaker 1: by the editorial team of the student newspaper, who deserve 2131 02:06:30,640 --> 02:06:34,560 Speaker 1: a tremendous amount of credit for their reporting. Barrett's situation 2132 02:06:34,680 --> 02:06:38,080 Speaker 1: at work deteriorated quickly after her new manager came on 2133 02:06:39,320 --> 02:06:44,040 Speaker 1: as Morgan Casey, Grace reeb and Isabel Taylor Wright quote. 2134 02:06:44,880 --> 02:06:49,760 Speaker 1: Throughout the following year, Barrett expressed feeling discriminated against by Langley. 2135 02:06:50,600 --> 02:06:53,800 Speaker 1: Multiple former staff members report that Langley called Barrett by 2136 02:06:53,840 --> 02:06:57,360 Speaker 1: her dead name, the name of a transgender person, the 2137 02:06:57,480 --> 02:07:00,200 Speaker 1: name a transgender person is assigned at birth but no 2138 02:07:00,320 --> 02:07:04,800 Speaker 1: longer uses after they transition over the intercom at the library, 2139 02:07:04,920 --> 02:07:09,440 Speaker 1: and regularly misgendered her in day to day activities. Quote. 2140 02:07:09,840 --> 02:07:13,400 Speaker 1: Langley didn't like the fact that Vivian transitioned. She didn't 2141 02:07:13,440 --> 02:07:17,760 Speaker 1: agree with that, said Perry Alexander, former AOK Library evening 2142 02:07:17,840 --> 02:07:21,360 Speaker 1: and weekend shift supervisor, in a recent interview with The Retriever. 2143 02:07:22,600 --> 02:07:26,200 Speaker 1: Langley did everything in her power to clean out Barrett's position, 2144 02:07:26,360 --> 02:07:31,680 Speaker 1: he said, beyond misgendering and dead naming Barrett. Former AOK 2145 02:07:31,920 --> 02:07:36,360 Speaker 1: Library employees stated that Langley actively removed responsibilities from Barrett 2146 02:07:36,720 --> 02:07:40,040 Speaker 1: and would not promote her. Quote. Towards the end of 2147 02:07:40,120 --> 02:07:43,040 Speaker 1: her career, Barrett and I had talks about how she 2148 02:07:43,200 --> 02:07:47,280 Speaker 1: believed Paula thought she was stupid and how she made 2149 02:07:47,320 --> 02:07:50,760 Speaker 1: her feel useless, and talked about how she didn't respect 2150 02:07:50,800 --> 02:07:55,520 Speaker 1: her being transgender, said Alexander in a twenty nineteen personal statement. 2151 02:07:56,560 --> 02:07:59,520 Speaker 1: Having worked at the AOK Library for forty years before 2152 02:07:59,600 --> 02:08:03,360 Speaker 1: retiring in twenty twenty one, he knew the library and 2153 02:08:03,480 --> 02:08:08,280 Speaker 1: its staff well, including Barrett. In his twenty nineteen statement, 2154 02:08:08,760 --> 02:08:13,840 Speaker 1: Alexander stated Barrett felt quote bullied and discriminated against by Paula, 2155 02:08:14,480 --> 02:08:18,080 Speaker 1: and had expressed this to the library administration and campus 2156 02:08:18,120 --> 02:08:23,560 Speaker 1: officials end quote. Vivian's cries for help were not heated. 2157 02:08:24,680 --> 02:08:28,480 Speaker 1: She worked to build a discrimination case against Langley, all 2158 02:08:28,600 --> 02:08:32,040 Speaker 1: while desperately pushing to be transferred to the gallery department, 2159 02:08:32,520 --> 02:08:36,440 Speaker 1: where she hoped she could find safe harbor. The transfer 2160 02:08:36,520 --> 02:08:39,960 Speaker 1: didn't happen. After hearing that she would not be able 2161 02:08:40,040 --> 02:08:43,800 Speaker 1: to transfer departments, Vivian posted a status update on her 2162 02:08:43,840 --> 02:08:48,840 Speaker 1: personal Facebook on October twelfth, twenty sixteen, which read, in 2163 02:08:49,000 --> 02:08:52,560 Speaker 1: part quote, I have to continue to suffer under a 2164 02:08:52,640 --> 02:08:56,080 Speaker 1: psychotic manager who hates me for no apparent reason, but 2165 02:08:56,200 --> 02:09:02,440 Speaker 1: it's definitely not discrimination according to the higher upsote. Later 2166 02:09:02,560 --> 02:09:06,800 Speaker 1: that same night, Vivian posted another status update. It was 2167 02:09:06,840 --> 02:09:10,440 Speaker 1: a suicide note. She was found dead later that night. 2168 02:09:12,160 --> 02:09:16,000 Speaker 1: The university did eventually investigate complaints made by Barrett and 2169 02:09:16,200 --> 02:09:20,680 Speaker 1: other library employees who filed grievances against Langley, even hiring 2170 02:09:20,680 --> 02:09:24,720 Speaker 1: an outside law firm to objectively assess the alleged abuses. 2171 02:09:25,720 --> 02:09:29,040 Speaker 1: The conclusion of their assessment was quote that the supervisor 2172 02:09:29,120 --> 02:09:32,360 Speaker 1: had not engaged in intentional or malicious conduct toward Vivian, 2173 02:09:32,920 --> 02:09:35,920 Speaker 1: nor had she discriminated against Vivian based on her transgender 2174 02:09:36,040 --> 02:09:40,840 Speaker 1: identity end quote. Students on campus and members of the 2175 02:09:41,080 --> 02:09:44,040 Speaker 1: Justice for viv coalition have questioned the accuracy of the 2176 02:09:44,120 --> 02:09:49,080 Speaker 1: university's commission investigation, and they have renewed calls for transparency 2177 02:09:49,640 --> 02:09:57,080 Speaker 1: and accountability. Bullying can take many forms, and again I 2178 02:09:57,200 --> 02:10:02,840 Speaker 1: stress that it can happen anywhere if the conditions are right. 2179 02:10:03,960 --> 02:10:06,480 Speaker 1: In a recent interview that I did at The Real News, 2180 02:10:06,560 --> 02:10:10,480 Speaker 1: for instance, I spoke with John Hogseeat, an iron worker 2181 02:10:10,640 --> 02:10:13,200 Speaker 1: and one of a number of former employees at G 2182 02:10:13,320 --> 02:10:16,520 Speaker 1: and D Integrated, who was laid off in a suspected 2183 02:10:16,600 --> 02:10:20,960 Speaker 1: act of retaliation by the company after workers voted to unionize, 2184 02:10:21,720 --> 02:10:26,200 Speaker 1: an infuriating story that was recently thankfully covered here at 2185 02:10:26,280 --> 02:10:30,960 Speaker 1: Breaking Points. In September of last year, John and a 2186 02:10:31,040 --> 02:10:34,040 Speaker 1: supermajority of his co workers at G and D Integrated, 2187 02:10:34,440 --> 02:10:38,720 Speaker 1: which is a transportation, logistics, warehousing, and supply chain services 2188 02:10:38,800 --> 02:10:43,520 Speaker 1: company in central Illinois, marched on their boss together to 2189 02:10:43,640 --> 02:10:48,760 Speaker 1: demand recognition of their union. Their demands were not met. Then, 2190 02:10:49,520 --> 02:10:52,240 Speaker 1: workers filed for a union election with the National Labor 2191 02:10:52,280 --> 02:10:56,560 Speaker 1: Relations Board and voted overwhelmingly in favor of unionizing with 2192 02:10:56,640 --> 02:11:01,120 Speaker 1: the Ironworkers Union in October, and as John details in 2193 02:11:01,160 --> 02:11:05,000 Speaker 1: our interview, given the dangerous and high stakes nature of 2194 02:11:05,080 --> 02:11:07,400 Speaker 1: the work that he and his coworkers did at G 2195 02:11:07,560 --> 02:11:11,520 Speaker 1: and D, their main concern in fighting to unionize was 2196 02:11:11,600 --> 02:11:19,000 Speaker 1: workplace safety. Take a listen us us guys. We stick together, 2197 02:11:21,000 --> 02:11:24,440 Speaker 1: We look out for each other. It was that's the 2198 02:11:24,520 --> 02:11:31,080 Speaker 1: strongest bunch of guys I've ever worked with, and for 2199 02:11:31,240 --> 02:11:34,440 Speaker 1: something to for like the safety issues that we had, 2200 02:11:36,920 --> 02:11:39,480 Speaker 1: it would be hell to have somebody die over that. 2201 02:11:41,480 --> 02:11:46,160 Speaker 1: And they wouldn't. They wouldn't even look at it. They wouldn't, 2202 02:11:46,560 --> 02:11:53,200 Speaker 1: they didn't care. And that that was the main thing 2203 02:11:53,360 --> 02:11:57,280 Speaker 1: for us going union. And I mean a lot of us. 2204 02:11:57,640 --> 02:12:00,320 Speaker 1: When I worked at Caterpillar, there's a lot of us 2205 02:12:00,360 --> 02:12:03,640 Speaker 1: two that stuck together, but not not like the guys 2206 02:12:03,720 --> 02:12:12,320 Speaker 1: we had here. And that's the main thing for you 2207 02:12:12,640 --> 02:12:15,680 Speaker 1: right there, When people stick together like that. You can 2208 02:12:15,800 --> 02:12:19,200 Speaker 1: hear in John's voice and you can see in his 2209 02:12:19,440 --> 02:12:23,240 Speaker 1: eyes how much that shop floor brotherhood means to him 2210 02:12:23,600 --> 02:12:26,840 Speaker 1: and his co workers. They looked out for each other, 2211 02:12:27,600 --> 02:12:31,800 Speaker 1: they stuck together, they trusted each other, and they didn't 2212 02:12:31,840 --> 02:12:34,760 Speaker 1: want to see anyone get hurt and not be able 2213 02:12:34,800 --> 02:12:40,120 Speaker 1: to go home to their families, but management contemptuously waved 2214 02:12:40,160 --> 02:12:44,960 Speaker 1: away their concerns and their rights for that matter, almost 2215 02:12:45,200 --> 02:12:48,080 Speaker 1: immediately after they made their desire for a union. Known 2216 02:12:48,800 --> 02:12:52,480 Speaker 1: workers at gen D Integrated reported retaliation from the company, 2217 02:12:53,080 --> 02:12:58,080 Speaker 1: including surveillance, interrogation, and threats of closing down the shop 2218 02:12:58,200 --> 02:13:02,920 Speaker 1: in response to the union drive, which is illegal. Since 2219 02:13:03,000 --> 02:13:07,240 Speaker 1: that time, workers and union representatives have filed a staggering 2220 02:13:07,520 --> 02:13:11,680 Speaker 1: number of unfair labor practice charges against the company. At 2221 02:13:11,720 --> 02:13:13,760 Speaker 1: the time of our interview, that number was around one 2222 02:13:13,840 --> 02:13:17,240 Speaker 1: hundred and fifty and G and D has so far 2223 02:13:17,440 --> 02:13:21,520 Speaker 1: denied any wrongdoing on its part. But here's the thing. 2224 02:13:22,600 --> 02:13:25,920 Speaker 1: Retaliation also took the form of what I would call 2225 02:13:26,080 --> 02:13:30,720 Speaker 1: bullying from management. Just listen to John here talk about 2226 02:13:30,800 --> 02:13:34,600 Speaker 1: the ways that a certain manager would openly discipline workers 2227 02:13:34,680 --> 02:13:38,880 Speaker 1: by weaponizing personal information and throwing it out like chum 2228 02:13:39,000 --> 02:13:41,640 Speaker 1: to everyone else on the shop floor in an effort 2229 02:13:41,720 --> 02:13:46,080 Speaker 1: to isolate and alienate people from one another. I know 2230 02:13:46,320 --> 02:13:52,240 Speaker 1: because they told me when I had a little trouble sometime. 2231 02:13:52,760 --> 02:13:57,880 Speaker 1: I was drinking a lot and I missed a couple 2232 02:13:57,960 --> 02:14:03,160 Speaker 1: days word whatever. But he was like, well, he ain't 2233 02:14:03,160 --> 02:14:05,680 Speaker 1: gonna be able to drink like that if he ain't 2234 02:14:05,800 --> 02:14:09,640 Speaker 1: working here. You know, it's just he goes out there 2235 02:14:09,680 --> 02:14:13,760 Speaker 1: and you know, sly, sly ways of saying personal stuff 2236 02:14:13,800 --> 02:14:18,560 Speaker 1: to people, and then just like with uh Evan and 2237 02:14:18,600 --> 02:14:22,040 Speaker 1: all them about his medical stuff and all that. It 2238 02:14:22,280 --> 02:14:25,560 Speaker 1: just sly ways of saying stuff about people's personal stuff 2239 02:14:25,600 --> 02:14:30,560 Speaker 1: that nobody needs to know about. And then he's just 2240 02:14:33,040 --> 02:14:36,600 Speaker 1: he's like a really vindictive type of guy. He's if 2241 02:14:36,640 --> 02:14:45,080 Speaker 1: he I say it, if he's got a little thing 2242 02:14:45,240 --> 02:14:49,040 Speaker 1: for you, he'll start putting like little rumors out and 2243 02:14:49,080 --> 02:14:54,320 Speaker 1: stuff like that and then get people talking and then 2244 02:14:54,920 --> 02:14:58,080 Speaker 1: you know, he'll he'll say something like he told me 2245 02:14:58,360 --> 02:15:01,640 Speaker 1: this about you, and I guess you know, a little 2246 02:15:01,680 --> 02:15:10,480 Speaker 1: fight's going. Just stupid. Yeah, yeah, no management should be 2247 02:15:10,600 --> 02:15:14,560 Speaker 1: like that. Iron Worker organizer Vince d. Dinado also told 2248 02:15:14,640 --> 02:15:17,040 Speaker 1: me that workers at G and D tried to go 2249 02:15:17,160 --> 02:15:20,680 Speaker 1: to HR with their concerns and when they did, they 2250 02:15:20,720 --> 02:15:23,480 Speaker 1: were told that what they said would be in confidence. 2251 02:15:24,320 --> 02:15:28,080 Speaker 1: Then later that same day, the manager was out on 2252 02:15:28,160 --> 02:15:30,480 Speaker 1: the floor giving people ship for what they said to 2253 02:15:30,720 --> 02:15:35,879 Speaker 1: HR supposedly in confidence. Again, I'm saying this for myself. 2254 02:15:36,600 --> 02:15:39,000 Speaker 1: This may not be the word that John or many 2255 02:15:39,040 --> 02:15:43,160 Speaker 1: others would use, but I would call that bullying, and 2256 02:15:43,280 --> 02:15:46,919 Speaker 1: maybe that word just has taken on too much cultural 2257 02:15:47,000 --> 02:15:50,320 Speaker 1: baggage for us to use it, you know, to properly 2258 02:15:50,400 --> 02:15:54,720 Speaker 1: communicate the seriousness of what we're talking about here, because 2259 02:15:54,760 --> 02:15:58,280 Speaker 1: what we're ultimately talking about with these cases is abuse, 2260 02:15:59,320 --> 02:16:03,160 Speaker 1: and it's effect a lot of us. We're talking about people, 2261 02:16:03,920 --> 02:16:07,800 Speaker 1: a lot of people, people like you and me, being 2262 02:16:07,920 --> 02:16:12,520 Speaker 1: abused at work every day, every shift, even for years, 2263 02:16:12,880 --> 02:16:18,040 Speaker 1: without recourse, And that bullying can be done for many 2264 02:16:18,080 --> 02:16:22,920 Speaker 1: different reasons, but the methods are often very consistent. You 2265 02:16:23,120 --> 02:16:25,960 Speaker 1: are a group of people team up to make life 2266 02:16:26,080 --> 02:16:30,160 Speaker 1: hell for someone or so many people below you. You 2267 02:16:30,320 --> 02:16:35,160 Speaker 1: humiliate them, you coerce them, you corner them, You make 2268 02:16:35,240 --> 02:16:38,520 Speaker 1: them feel like they have nowhere to turn to. You 2269 02:16:38,640 --> 02:16:41,520 Speaker 1: make others fear what will happen to them if they 2270 02:16:41,600 --> 02:16:46,039 Speaker 1: step in and say something. Maybe you just really don't 2271 02:16:46,200 --> 02:16:50,280 Speaker 1: like someone and you want to make them hurt. Maybe 2272 02:16:50,320 --> 02:16:52,360 Speaker 1: you want to make sure that they don't advance in 2273 02:16:52,440 --> 02:16:55,640 Speaker 1: their career instead of you, or maybe you want to 2274 02:16:55,720 --> 02:16:59,280 Speaker 1: keep workers broken and pliable so that you can better 2275 02:16:59,360 --> 02:17:04,039 Speaker 1: exploit them. In the case of G and D Integrated SE, 2276 02:17:04,640 --> 02:17:07,920 Speaker 1: we see how management abused workers on a daily basis 2277 02:17:08,520 --> 02:17:12,040 Speaker 1: to punish them for exercising their right to unionize and 2278 02:17:12,240 --> 02:17:17,039 Speaker 1: get a fair contract. And then, after months of torture, 2279 02:17:17,879 --> 02:17:21,960 Speaker 1: on Tuesday, March first, twenty twenty two, G and D 2280 02:17:22,560 --> 02:17:25,400 Speaker 1: tapped everyone on the shoulder and laid off the vast 2281 02:17:25,480 --> 02:17:28,800 Speaker 1: majority of workers at the Morton, Illinois facility in a 2282 02:17:28,840 --> 02:17:33,640 Speaker 1: suspected act of retaliation. The iron workers are continuing to 2283 02:17:33,760 --> 02:17:36,880 Speaker 1: fight to hold G and D accountable, but things are 2284 02:17:36,920 --> 02:17:42,959 Speaker 1: moving slowly through the NLRB. Lastly, I want to tell 2285 02:17:42,959 --> 02:17:45,000 Speaker 1: you about a story that is very close to my heart. 2286 02:17:46,280 --> 02:17:50,120 Speaker 1: Back in September, for my podcast Working People, in what 2287 02:17:50,440 --> 02:17:54,880 Speaker 1: was inarguably the hardest conversation that I've ever recorded, I 2288 02:17:55,000 --> 02:17:59,040 Speaker 1: interviewed the family of Evans Seifried, a twenty year dedicated 2289 02:17:59,120 --> 02:18:02,400 Speaker 1: worker at an o'hi io Kroger, who, according to a 2290 02:18:02,520 --> 02:18:06,320 Speaker 1: lawsuit filed by the family, was bullied by store manager 2291 02:18:06,400 --> 02:18:10,760 Speaker 1: Shannon Frazy and Joseph Pigg for months, eventually causing Evan 2292 02:18:10,879 --> 02:18:14,560 Speaker 1: to have a transient psychotic break and take his own 2293 02:18:14,640 --> 02:18:19,560 Speaker 1: life on March ninth, twenty twenty one. Kroger has refused 2294 02:18:19,600 --> 02:18:22,160 Speaker 1: to say much at all publicly or to the Seifried 2295 02:18:22,240 --> 02:18:26,000 Speaker 1: family about Evan's case. While the lawsuit is working slowly 2296 02:18:26,080 --> 02:18:29,720 Speaker 1: through the courts, and while that lawsuit is unfolding, we 2297 02:18:29,840 --> 02:18:34,240 Speaker 1: legally have to qualify these charges as alleged. All I 2298 02:18:34,360 --> 02:18:38,160 Speaker 1: will say in that regard is if you are able 2299 02:18:38,240 --> 02:18:41,680 Speaker 1: to listen to the whole interview with Evan's mom Linda, 2300 02:18:42,240 --> 02:18:46,000 Speaker 1: his dad Ken, and his brother Eric. If you are 2301 02:18:46,080 --> 02:18:50,280 Speaker 1: able to, I beg you to listen to them. I 2302 02:18:50,400 --> 02:18:54,119 Speaker 1: can't go into all the horrific details of Evan's bullying, 2303 02:18:54,680 --> 02:18:57,200 Speaker 1: you know that are laid out in the lawsuit, but 2304 02:18:57,320 --> 02:19:01,360 Speaker 1: here's a quick snapshot from Washington Poe reporter Julian Mark 2305 02:19:02,560 --> 02:19:06,640 Speaker 1: quote in a lawsuit filed in Hamilton County Court, Evan 2306 02:19:06,720 --> 02:19:11,240 Speaker 1: Seifried's family members allege his workplace, a Kroger grocery store 2307 02:19:11,280 --> 02:19:15,760 Speaker 1: in Milford, Ohio, is responsible for his suicide, a wrongful 2308 02:19:15,840 --> 02:19:18,640 Speaker 1: death that was the result of an alleged six month 2309 02:19:18,800 --> 02:19:23,320 Speaker 1: harassment campaign by two of his co workers. The lawsuit 2310 02:19:23,400 --> 02:19:27,320 Speaker 1: alleges the co workers sabotage Sifried at work, had people 2311 02:19:27,440 --> 02:19:31,080 Speaker 1: stock him outside of his home, and threatened to frame 2312 02:19:31,200 --> 02:19:37,000 Speaker 1: him for possessing child pornography. In October twenty twenty, as 2313 02:19:37,080 --> 02:19:40,400 Speaker 1: the country remained in the throes of the COVID nineteen pandemic, 2314 02:19:41,120 --> 02:19:44,920 Speaker 1: Cifried's life became quote a living hell. At work, the 2315 02:19:45,000 --> 02:19:49,680 Speaker 1: lawsuit claims, one of the store's supervisors allegedly began harassing 2316 02:19:49,760 --> 02:19:53,040 Speaker 1: Sifried for wearing a face mask at work and highlighted 2317 02:19:53,040 --> 02:19:56,520 Speaker 1: the difference in their political beliefs. Some of Seyfried's co 2318 02:19:56,680 --> 02:20:01,000 Speaker 1: workers allegedly began calling him Antifa, referring to a loosely 2319 02:20:01,080 --> 02:20:06,480 Speaker 1: knit group of far left activists. The supervisor also allegedly 2320 02:20:06,560 --> 02:20:11,279 Speaker 1: made several unwanted sexual advances towards Cyfried, which he reported 2321 02:20:11,680 --> 02:20:17,279 Speaker 1: with zero recourse. The lawsuit says. Soon, according to the lawsuit, 2322 02:20:17,800 --> 02:20:23,160 Speaker 1: the supervisor's harassment turned into sabotage. The lawsuit alleges the 2323 02:20:23,240 --> 02:20:28,280 Speaker 1: supervisor would intentionally leave holes in dairy department's schedules, creating 2324 02:20:28,400 --> 02:20:33,080 Speaker 1: extra work for Cyfried. Then people began following Seifried home 2325 02:20:33,160 --> 02:20:38,840 Speaker 1: from work, the lawsuit says, end quote. Here's how Evans's father, 2326 02:20:39,000 --> 02:20:44,000 Speaker 1: Ken described it to me on the podcast. Management's number 2327 02:20:44,040 --> 02:20:48,640 Speaker 1: one responsibility when it comes to their employee, above anything else, 2328 02:20:49,360 --> 02:20:53,680 Speaker 1: is to create a safe working environment. That's their number 2329 02:20:53,800 --> 02:20:59,400 Speaker 1: one responsibility in any organization. In this particular case, here 2330 02:21:00,440 --> 02:21:05,199 Speaker 1: not only the McMullan, the CEO and his management team 2331 02:21:05,760 --> 02:21:11,040 Speaker 1: not to create a safe working environment. They conspired with 2332 02:21:11,280 --> 02:21:17,439 Speaker 1: my son to create a hostile environment that was focused 2333 02:21:17,560 --> 02:21:22,800 Speaker 1: on terrorizing him. It was the exact opposite of what 2334 02:21:23,000 --> 02:21:27,640 Speaker 1: their responsibility as a management team in any company is. 2335 02:21:28,720 --> 02:21:33,600 Speaker 1: They create an environment that targeted him, and they terrorized him. 2336 02:21:33,879 --> 02:21:38,480 Speaker 1: I often refer to his sore manager, Sharon Shannon Frasey, 2337 02:21:39,240 --> 02:21:42,800 Speaker 1: as a person that had a tollbox of terror. And 2338 02:21:42,840 --> 02:21:45,320 Speaker 1: I'm going to talk about that for a minute because 2339 02:21:45,320 --> 02:21:47,920 Speaker 1: I want to make real clear with you that this 2340 02:21:48,280 --> 02:21:53,400 Speaker 1: is not a lawsuit based on conservative versus liberal, or 2341 02:21:53,480 --> 02:22:00,840 Speaker 1: Republican versus Democrat. This is a whistleblower lawsuit. The reason 2342 02:22:00,959 --> 02:22:04,680 Speaker 1: they terrorized my son and they wanted him out of 2343 02:22:04,760 --> 02:22:09,279 Speaker 1: the company is because he would not accept a hostile 2344 02:22:09,440 --> 02:22:14,200 Speaker 1: working environment. Every time they got hostile with them or 2345 02:22:14,240 --> 02:22:17,199 Speaker 1: a co worker, he would throw up their red flag. 2346 02:22:17,560 --> 02:22:20,320 Speaker 1: He would go to the union, he would go to HR, 2347 02:22:21,040 --> 02:22:24,400 Speaker 1: he would go to line management, he would go outside 2348 02:22:24,440 --> 02:22:27,760 Speaker 1: the plant, if the store, if he could to get 2349 02:22:27,800 --> 02:22:32,760 Speaker 1: attention with the red flags. And they saw that as 2350 02:22:32,800 --> 02:22:35,120 Speaker 1: a problem. All the way from the store manager to 2351 02:22:35,240 --> 02:22:39,360 Speaker 1: the district manager. They had a person flowing up, throwing 2352 02:22:39,480 --> 02:22:43,680 Speaker 1: up too many red flags, and they wanted him gone. 2353 02:22:44,320 --> 02:22:47,119 Speaker 1: So this is a whistle blower case. It has nothing 2354 02:22:47,200 --> 02:22:51,520 Speaker 1: to do with politics because in this community here, most 2355 02:22:51,600 --> 02:22:57,280 Speaker 1: of our supporters in this community are Conservatives. They voted 2356 02:22:57,360 --> 02:23:01,120 Speaker 1: for Donald Trump and they are in our camp. They 2357 02:23:01,160 --> 02:23:04,320 Speaker 1: are behind our cause. So it has nothing to do 2358 02:23:04,440 --> 02:23:08,520 Speaker 1: with politics. That has everything to do with Evan being 2359 02:23:08,640 --> 02:23:13,440 Speaker 1: a whistleblower. Evan tried to get help many times, but 2360 02:23:13,520 --> 02:23:16,080 Speaker 1: he was failed on every front by the people who 2361 02:23:16,120 --> 02:23:20,760 Speaker 1: were supposed to protect him. Kroger Regional management failed him, 2362 02:23:21,760 --> 02:23:27,560 Speaker 1: Kroger HR failed him, his union Stewart failed him, and 2363 02:23:27,680 --> 02:23:32,240 Speaker 1: because of their failures, he is no longer here and 2364 02:23:32,360 --> 02:23:34,600 Speaker 1: his family has a hole in it that can never 2365 02:23:34,720 --> 02:23:39,240 Speaker 1: be filled. Evan's story has not gotten the media attention 2366 02:23:39,400 --> 02:23:42,880 Speaker 1: it deserves, but what little attention it has received has 2367 02:23:43,000 --> 02:23:47,120 Speaker 1: often focused on the detail that his managers allegedly used 2368 02:23:47,200 --> 02:23:51,520 Speaker 1: politics to single him out, like calling Evan Antifa for 2369 02:23:51,640 --> 02:23:55,640 Speaker 1: strictly masking during COVID, But his family has been very 2370 02:23:55,760 --> 02:23:59,840 Speaker 1: clear that this was not about politics. That was just 2371 02:24:00,120 --> 02:24:04,760 Speaker 1: a wedge that evans tormentors use to isolate and alienate him, 2372 02:24:05,920 --> 02:24:09,519 Speaker 1: and the fact that neighbors and co workers and supporters 2373 02:24:09,560 --> 02:24:12,200 Speaker 1: from all sides of the political spectrum have come out 2374 02:24:12,240 --> 02:24:16,160 Speaker 1: to support the family and demand justice shows that we 2375 02:24:16,360 --> 02:24:21,200 Speaker 1: are fellow workers and neighbors and human beings first we 2376 02:24:21,280 --> 02:24:26,560 Speaker 1: are members of political camps. Second, if we remember that always, 2377 02:24:27,400 --> 02:24:30,080 Speaker 1: we can make sure that what happened to Evan never 2378 02:24:30,280 --> 02:24:35,439 Speaker 1: happens to anyone ever again. The Justice for Evan Coalition, 2379 02:24:36,360 --> 02:24:39,400 Speaker 1: a group of family, friends and supporters around the country, 2380 02:24:39,800 --> 02:24:42,720 Speaker 1: has fought valiantly to make sure that Evan's name is 2381 02:24:42,800 --> 02:24:46,800 Speaker 1: not forgotten, that Kroger is held accountable for his death, 2382 02:24:47,560 --> 02:24:51,080 Speaker 1: and that workers everywhere get the protections that they deserve. 2383 02:24:52,320 --> 02:24:55,840 Speaker 1: They have been fighting relentlessly to force Kroger executives to 2384 02:24:55,920 --> 02:25:00,520 Speaker 1: address Evan's case at next month's annual shareholders meeting, and 2385 02:25:00,600 --> 02:25:04,760 Speaker 1: they are asking people to do the same. The coalition 2386 02:25:05,120 --> 02:25:09,120 Speaker 1: and Evan's family directly attribute the conditions that led to 2387 02:25:09,200 --> 02:25:13,879 Speaker 1: Evan's death to Kroger's relentless pursuit of growth and profit 2388 02:25:14,320 --> 02:25:18,119 Speaker 1: under CEO Rodney McMullen, a man whose salary and stock 2389 02:25:18,160 --> 02:25:22,520 Speaker 1: options pay him reportedly twenty million dollars a year. They 2390 02:25:22,600 --> 02:25:25,640 Speaker 1: say that the fact that the store sales increased under 2391 02:25:25,720 --> 02:25:29,600 Speaker 1: Evan's new manager, meant that Kroger was unwilling to do 2392 02:25:29,800 --> 02:25:34,000 Speaker 1: anything about the distress that Evan and other workers experienced 2393 02:25:34,360 --> 02:25:38,240 Speaker 1: as demands for productivity just kept increasing, and Evan himself 2394 02:25:38,800 --> 02:25:41,280 Speaker 1: noted the changes in the company that he was so 2395 02:25:41,480 --> 02:25:46,720 Speaker 1: loyal to for so long, and these also these things 2396 02:25:46,800 --> 02:25:50,720 Speaker 1: also led to Kroger not stepping in, according to the family, 2397 02:25:50,959 --> 02:25:55,359 Speaker 1: to address the complaints that Evan filed complaints of harassment, 2398 02:25:56,200 --> 02:25:59,080 Speaker 1: or the complaints that he helped fellow co workers file 2399 02:25:59,520 --> 02:26:02,920 Speaker 1: when they were being harassed. And I want to end 2400 02:26:03,000 --> 02:26:08,879 Speaker 1: on that final detail because it's important. Evan was a helper. 2401 02:26:09,840 --> 02:26:14,320 Speaker 1: He was kind, He loved his family deeply, and he 2402 02:26:14,480 --> 02:26:17,560 Speaker 1: was proud of his career, and he took care of 2403 02:26:17,640 --> 02:26:22,080 Speaker 1: others as best he could. Evan's family want others to 2404 02:26:22,240 --> 02:26:26,200 Speaker 1: know this about him, and so do I, because it's 2405 02:26:26,240 --> 02:26:30,520 Speaker 1: important to remember that every single person who experiences workplace 2406 02:26:30,600 --> 02:26:34,520 Speaker 1: bullying is or was, a whole human being who is 2407 02:26:34,600 --> 02:26:37,880 Speaker 1: so much more than the needless and unjust pain that 2408 02:26:38,000 --> 02:26:42,160 Speaker 1: they endured. I want to end then by playing another 2409 02:26:42,240 --> 02:26:44,960 Speaker 1: clip from Ken Seifried as he shares with the world 2410 02:26:45,080 --> 02:26:48,080 Speaker 1: what he wants us to know about his dear son. 2411 02:26:49,200 --> 02:26:52,360 Speaker 1: He was working at Kroger at the time. He wanted 2412 02:26:52,400 --> 02:26:55,520 Speaker 1: to move back at his own apartment, so he was 2413 02:26:55,560 --> 02:26:57,960 Speaker 1: obviously old enough to do that, and he did it, 2414 02:26:59,040 --> 02:27:04,320 Speaker 1: and he survived living on his own successfully to a 2415 02:27:04,400 --> 02:27:07,800 Speaker 1: point where in his years that he spent at Kroger, 2416 02:27:07,959 --> 02:27:11,560 Speaker 1: he was able to get his own home. He was 2417 02:27:13,200 --> 02:27:16,520 Speaker 1: financed it, got it approved, got it on his own, 2418 02:27:17,280 --> 02:27:20,560 Speaker 1: and took over home ownership. And he was very proud 2419 02:27:20,600 --> 02:27:24,120 Speaker 1: of that. That he was working for a company for 2420 02:27:24,400 --> 02:27:27,680 Speaker 1: at that time for ten years, was proud of that. 2421 02:27:28,360 --> 02:27:30,920 Speaker 1: He was proud of being able to afford and have 2422 02:27:31,080 --> 02:27:35,199 Speaker 1: his own home. But what I would really like everybody 2423 02:27:35,360 --> 02:27:38,600 Speaker 1: to know about Evan is, particularly through this COVID period, 2424 02:27:39,920 --> 02:27:43,480 Speaker 1: he took care of mom and dad. He did everything 2425 02:27:43,640 --> 02:27:47,200 Speaker 1: for us. He did our shopping when we needed it. 2426 02:27:48,240 --> 02:27:53,080 Speaker 1: He visited us every week. He talked to his mom, 2427 02:27:53,480 --> 02:27:56,920 Speaker 1: if not every day, it seemed like every day for 2428 02:27:57,080 --> 02:28:00,200 Speaker 1: hours at a time. He talked to his dad a 2429 02:28:00,280 --> 02:28:04,320 Speaker 1: couple of times a week. He was there for us. Eric, 2430 02:28:04,520 --> 02:28:08,640 Speaker 1: He's the perfect word for Evan. Evan was kind, but 2431 02:28:08,800 --> 02:28:14,560 Speaker 1: he was selfless. He put everything and everyone out of himself, 2432 02:28:15,000 --> 02:28:19,040 Speaker 1: particularly his parents and his brother I couldn't think of 2433 02:28:19,080 --> 02:28:25,280 Speaker 1: a more giving, kind person that didn't have a harmful 2434 02:28:25,360 --> 02:28:28,320 Speaker 1: bone in his body that I don't think he's ever 2435 02:28:28,440 --> 02:28:33,720 Speaker 1: been in a fight in his life that deserved this 2436 02:28:33,920 --> 02:28:36,119 Speaker 1: kind of treatment that we're going to talk about later. 2437 02:28:36,840 --> 02:28:42,400 Speaker 1: It hurts to Evan Ciphered and Vivian Barrett wherever you are, 2438 02:28:43,600 --> 02:28:47,400 Speaker 1: to their families, to John hog Set and his family, 2439 02:28:48,440 --> 02:28:52,360 Speaker 1: to Jonathan Martin and his family, and to everyone out 2440 02:28:52,440 --> 02:28:55,720 Speaker 1: there who is suffering or who has suffered at work. 2441 02:28:56,560 --> 02:29:01,480 Speaker 1: I'm sorry. You didn't deserve this. You don't deserve this. 2442 02:29:03,360 --> 02:29:08,480 Speaker 1: We see you, We're with you, we love you, we 2443 02:29:08,640 --> 02:29:13,440 Speaker 1: won't forget you, and we will fight for you because 2444 02:29:13,480 --> 02:29:16,760 Speaker 1: we have to fight. We have no choice but to fight. 2445 02:29:18,040 --> 02:29:23,320 Speaker 1: We cannot and must not accept what is fundamentally unacceptable. 2446 02:29:25,680 --> 02:29:28,960 Speaker 1: Thank you for watching this segment with breaking points, and 2447 02:29:29,080 --> 02:29:31,600 Speaker 1: be sure to subscribe to my news outlet, The Real News, 2448 02:29:31,720 --> 02:29:34,960 Speaker 1: with links in the show description. See you soon for 2449 02:29:35,040 --> 02:29:38,160 Speaker 1: the next edition of the Art of Class War. Take 2450 02:29:38,200 --> 02:29:42,800 Speaker 1: care of yourselves, take care of each other. Solidarity Forever