1 00:00:07,000 --> 00:00:10,799 Speaker 1: Welcome to Creature feature production of I Heart Radio. Today, 2 00:00:10,840 --> 00:00:13,920 Speaker 1: on the show Playtime, it's time to have fun in 3 00:00:13,960 --> 00:00:16,000 Speaker 1: the sun or the seat, or you know, in a 4 00:00:16,079 --> 00:00:19,560 Speaker 1: rotting carcass or whatever. So this is probably not news 5 00:00:19,600 --> 00:00:23,600 Speaker 1: to you. Animals love to play. Dogs fetch balls, Cats 6 00:00:23,720 --> 00:00:27,160 Speaker 1: chase after strings and feathers. Rats giggle with glee when 7 00:00:27,200 --> 00:00:29,680 Speaker 1: you tickle them, Birds like the snowboard, spiders like a 8 00:00:29,720 --> 00:00:33,120 Speaker 1: fool around, and wait spiders. Today on the show, we're 9 00:00:33,120 --> 00:00:35,479 Speaker 1: gonna talk about all the animals who love to play, 10 00:00:35,520 --> 00:00:39,720 Speaker 1: and that list is way more extensive than you may think. Mammals, reptails, 11 00:00:39,720 --> 00:00:42,920 Speaker 1: and insects to have been caughstious, screwing around and acting 12 00:00:43,040 --> 00:00:45,960 Speaker 1: like idiots for the hell of it. Why do animals play? 13 00:00:46,320 --> 00:00:49,320 Speaker 1: What the hell are they doing with that octopus? Discover 14 00:00:49,400 --> 00:00:51,840 Speaker 1: this and more as we answered the angel question. Can 15 00:00:51,880 --> 00:00:59,320 Speaker 1: turtles play basketball? So why do animals play? It's to 16 00:00:59,400 --> 00:01:02,760 Speaker 1: prepare for adulthood, right, to hone predatory skills, to hone 17 00:01:02,880 --> 00:01:06,080 Speaker 1: social skills, to learn and get smarter and better. While 18 00:01:06,160 --> 00:01:08,800 Speaker 1: that may all to a certain extent be true, Honestly, 19 00:01:08,840 --> 00:01:11,880 Speaker 1: there's so many different documented forms of play, and some 20 00:01:11,959 --> 00:01:15,440 Speaker 1: of them have no clear explanation. In fact, play can 21 00:01:15,480 --> 00:01:18,920 Speaker 1: be dangerous. Daredevil animals who fall a too hard can 22 00:01:19,000 --> 00:01:22,959 Speaker 1: injure themselves just as humans can. So could play sometimes 23 00:01:22,959 --> 00:01:25,840 Speaker 1: just be for fun, a side effect of having a 24 00:01:25,920 --> 00:01:28,759 Speaker 1: conscious brain, rather than some kind of way to become 25 00:01:28,800 --> 00:01:31,679 Speaker 1: a better animal. A few studies have tried to tackle 26 00:01:31,680 --> 00:01:35,760 Speaker 1: whether play is always beneficial. A night study found that kittens, 27 00:01:35,800 --> 00:01:39,959 Speaker 1: when equipped with vision distorting goggles and rendered incapable of playing, 28 00:01:40,400 --> 00:01:42,720 Speaker 1: were compared with kittens that got to play with toys 29 00:01:42,720 --> 00:01:45,800 Speaker 1: and romp around and pounds normally, But they grew up 30 00:01:45,800 --> 00:01:48,240 Speaker 1: to be just as effective as hunting as the kittens 31 00:01:48,240 --> 00:01:50,440 Speaker 1: who were able to play. So the kittens who were 32 00:01:50,480 --> 00:01:53,480 Speaker 1: able to play had no observable advantage over the kittens 33 00:01:53,480 --> 00:01:56,960 Speaker 1: who couldn't play. Furthermore, a mere cat researcher found that 34 00:01:57,160 --> 00:02:00,520 Speaker 1: while mere cats are an extremely playful face de bunch, 35 00:02:00,800 --> 00:02:03,160 Speaker 1: the frequency of their play fighting seemed to have no 36 00:02:03,240 --> 00:02:06,520 Speaker 1: effect on their success at dominance, and who they chose 37 00:02:06,560 --> 00:02:08,760 Speaker 1: as playmates didn't seem to have an effect on their 38 00:02:08,800 --> 00:02:12,680 Speaker 1: camaraderie later in life. So could kittens and merecats play 39 00:02:12,800 --> 00:02:16,440 Speaker 1: just for fun with no real benefits? Today we'll be 40 00:02:16,440 --> 00:02:18,720 Speaker 1: looking at all sorts of different forms of play and 41 00:02:18,720 --> 00:02:21,560 Speaker 1: see that sometimes a fun cigar is just a fun cigar. 42 00:02:22,200 --> 00:02:24,480 Speaker 1: Joining me today to play in this space is after 43 00:02:24,600 --> 00:02:29,200 Speaker 1: comedian bird enthusiast Kenya Apornia. Hello, thank you so much, 44 00:02:29,280 --> 00:02:30,959 Speaker 1: thanks for joining me. I didn't even know what the 45 00:02:31,000 --> 00:02:32,880 Speaker 1: theme was going to be, but I am plump. It's 46 00:02:32,880 --> 00:02:35,079 Speaker 1: a fun one. We've been doing a lot of gross 47 00:02:35,120 --> 00:02:39,680 Speaker 1: ones lately. It's a little breather from all the terrible 48 00:02:39,760 --> 00:02:43,720 Speaker 1: darkness that has been my October spectacular. But did you 49 00:02:43,720 --> 00:02:47,120 Speaker 1: say spider for play? Well? Yes, I mean but if 50 00:02:47,160 --> 00:02:50,200 Speaker 1: you don't see that as a positive, I don't know 51 00:02:50,200 --> 00:02:53,120 Speaker 1: what to tell you, because we're very spider sex positive 52 00:02:53,160 --> 00:02:57,120 Speaker 1: on this show. My god, I'm so sorry. Okay, Well, 53 00:02:57,160 --> 00:03:00,840 Speaker 1: I want to start out with something kind of fun. 54 00:03:01,639 --> 00:03:05,160 Speaker 1: So have you seen that video of the beluga playing 55 00:03:05,160 --> 00:03:08,520 Speaker 1: with the rugby ball? Oh? I that sounds familiar, but 56 00:03:08,760 --> 00:03:10,880 Speaker 1: I probably a no. Just so I can see it. 57 00:03:10,960 --> 00:03:13,160 Speaker 1: Let me let me show it to you just in case, 58 00:03:13,200 --> 00:03:15,600 Speaker 1: and it's always worth given it another look because it's 59 00:03:15,639 --> 00:03:18,520 Speaker 1: pretty great, so you can see. So it's this guy 60 00:03:18,560 --> 00:03:20,519 Speaker 1: on a boat in the Arctic and he's got a 61 00:03:20,600 --> 00:03:24,919 Speaker 1: rugby ball and he tosses it and this just chases 62 00:03:24,960 --> 00:03:28,600 Speaker 1: after it really goes long, really goes long, and like 63 00:03:28,680 --> 00:03:32,240 Speaker 1: a dog picks it up. There he's got it, and 64 00:03:32,280 --> 00:03:35,200 Speaker 1: then he's well, okay, he fumbled a little bit, but 65 00:03:35,240 --> 00:03:40,800 Speaker 1: he's you know, he's he's a good candidate. He's not 66 00:03:40,880 --> 00:03:43,200 Speaker 1: he wasn't strong in his first season, but I think 67 00:03:43,240 --> 00:03:45,280 Speaker 1: he's gonna he might shape up to be a real, 68 00:03:45,480 --> 00:03:48,160 Speaker 1: real MVP next year. He's got the raw talent, but 69 00:03:48,240 --> 00:03:50,760 Speaker 1: he has no idea how to play the game right exactly. 70 00:03:50,800 --> 00:03:54,440 Speaker 1: I mean, he hasn't. He's not developed as a team. 71 00:03:54,480 --> 00:03:56,760 Speaker 1: He's he's developed as an individual, but he's got to 72 00:03:56,840 --> 00:03:59,480 Speaker 1: learn to play with the boat rather than just playing 73 00:03:59,480 --> 00:04:03,000 Speaker 1: it for hims self. Totally. I'm pretending like I know 74 00:04:03,080 --> 00:04:06,360 Speaker 1: anything about rugby. But he brings it back to the humans. 75 00:04:06,360 --> 00:04:11,040 Speaker 1: So he's playing fetch basically. It's basically fetch, and he 76 00:04:11,160 --> 00:04:13,960 Speaker 1: waits and then he tosses it again and then he's 77 00:04:14,000 --> 00:04:17,719 Speaker 1: going to go after it again. He's clearly, very clearly 78 00:04:17,800 --> 00:04:20,559 Speaker 1: playing fetch. What a good boy? What a good boy? 79 00:04:20,880 --> 00:04:22,520 Speaker 1: Or you know, I don't know. I just always think 80 00:04:22,520 --> 00:04:24,480 Speaker 1: of you know, I always think of dogs when in 81 00:04:24,480 --> 00:04:26,839 Speaker 1: this context. But I'm like, well, They're just all animals 82 00:04:26,839 --> 00:04:30,080 Speaker 1: that have similar that's what we're talking about exactly. So 83 00:04:30,200 --> 00:04:32,960 Speaker 1: little let me give a little background on below belugas 84 00:04:33,000 --> 00:04:36,040 Speaker 1: because they are one of my favorite of these cetaceans. So, 85 00:04:36,160 --> 00:04:40,719 Speaker 1: cetaceans are aquatic mammals, which includes toothed and baling whales. 86 00:04:40,800 --> 00:04:44,919 Speaker 1: So that's basically all the sort of flippered mammals you 87 00:04:44,920 --> 00:04:48,200 Speaker 1: can think of in the ocean, like whales, dolphins, from 88 00:04:48,279 --> 00:04:52,240 Speaker 1: humpback whales to orcas to little porpoises to dolphins. These 89 00:04:52,279 --> 00:04:56,840 Speaker 1: are all in the cetacean family. So blugas are toothed whales. 90 00:04:56,960 --> 00:05:00,360 Speaker 1: So twos as you probably have guests, means teeth teeth 91 00:05:00,480 --> 00:05:03,240 Speaker 1: with teeth, yeah, instead of those toothbrush teeth. Set the 92 00:05:03,279 --> 00:05:07,120 Speaker 1: toothbrush teeth. Right. That's balians that like that big brushy 93 00:05:07,320 --> 00:05:12,919 Speaker 1: like uh, you know, the like weird eyebrow like fish trap, 94 00:05:13,000 --> 00:05:15,800 Speaker 1: the fish trap exactly. Broom broom mouth as we like 95 00:05:15,839 --> 00:05:19,920 Speaker 1: to call them in high school. Okay, they're broommouth. Uh. So. 96 00:05:20,160 --> 00:05:23,280 Speaker 1: Blue gas live in the Arctic oceans. They are white 97 00:05:23,560 --> 00:05:27,040 Speaker 1: or light gray in color, and they have round, fleshy bodies. 98 00:05:27,680 --> 00:05:31,520 Speaker 1: Pretty cute. They look like anything you could mold out 99 00:05:31,520 --> 00:05:36,240 Speaker 1: a clay. Yes, they look they look pretty squidgy and soft. 100 00:05:36,839 --> 00:05:39,320 Speaker 1: They're firmer than they look though. There you know it's 101 00:05:39,440 --> 00:05:44,680 Speaker 1: it's blubberry. It's uh but yeah, I know right. They 102 00:05:44,800 --> 00:05:48,120 Speaker 1: can grow up to ten to eighteen feet long. They 103 00:05:48,160 --> 00:05:50,960 Speaker 1: weigh from one thousand, five hundred to three thousand, five 104 00:05:51,040 --> 00:05:55,479 Speaker 1: hundred pounds. Males tend to be larger than females. They 105 00:05:55,600 --> 00:05:58,279 Speaker 1: used to be thought to live only about thirty years, 106 00:05:58,320 --> 00:06:05,560 Speaker 1: but recent evidence suggests that they have similar lifespans to humans. Yeah, yeah, 107 00:06:05,520 --> 00:06:10,040 Speaker 1: hundred right, yeah, at least maybe for for you, but uh, 108 00:06:11,640 --> 00:06:14,600 Speaker 1: for for me when I toss back like entire canisters 109 00:06:14,640 --> 00:06:18,400 Speaker 1: of cookies and gummy worms. Maybe slightly. Yeah, But it's 110 00:06:18,400 --> 00:06:20,240 Speaker 1: not about what you do. It's about how medicine can 111 00:06:20,320 --> 00:06:24,000 Speaker 1: keep you alive. That's true. That is true. I what 112 00:06:24,080 --> 00:06:25,880 Speaker 1: I do is I'll eat a cookie and then just 113 00:06:26,000 --> 00:06:28,960 Speaker 1: take a pill, a random one, a random medication. I'm 114 00:06:29,000 --> 00:06:31,600 Speaker 1: sure it'll do something good. You shouldn't keep it random. 115 00:06:31,640 --> 00:06:37,200 Speaker 1: But they are unusual amongst whales in that their neck 116 00:06:37,320 --> 00:06:40,039 Speaker 1: vertebrae are not fused, which means it can turn its 117 00:06:40,040 --> 00:06:41,960 Speaker 1: head from side to side like a human and other 118 00:06:42,040 --> 00:06:45,160 Speaker 1: mammals so think of a dolphin. You're not used to 119 00:06:45,160 --> 00:06:47,520 Speaker 1: seeing a dolphin kind of swivel its head and then 120 00:06:47,520 --> 00:06:51,080 Speaker 1: it can't do that, But beluga can. It can. If 121 00:06:51,080 --> 00:06:53,279 Speaker 1: you call out a beluga, it can like side at you. 122 00:06:53,320 --> 00:06:55,240 Speaker 1: It can turn around and look right in your eyes 123 00:06:55,320 --> 00:06:58,880 Speaker 1: and be like, who are you calling? Call them blubberry? 124 00:06:59,640 --> 00:07:01,559 Speaker 1: Like is kidding? I know, I've got lots of blob. 125 00:07:01,680 --> 00:07:05,200 Speaker 1: It's great, I love it. So it is also known 126 00:07:05,279 --> 00:07:08,680 Speaker 1: as the white whale and the melon head due to 127 00:07:08,800 --> 00:07:11,920 Speaker 1: the bulbous shape of its head. Sounds like an insult. 128 00:07:12,840 --> 00:07:15,520 Speaker 1: But one problem with calling it a melon head is 129 00:07:15,640 --> 00:07:18,640 Speaker 1: this name has already been taken by another species of 130 00:07:18,680 --> 00:07:22,160 Speaker 1: dolphin called the melon headed whale. Oh that's so confusing, 131 00:07:22,400 --> 00:07:25,280 Speaker 1: I know, right, So what we'll keep calling it the beluga. 132 00:07:25,560 --> 00:07:29,119 Speaker 1: But the reason so many their scientists are so eager 133 00:07:29,160 --> 00:07:31,840 Speaker 1: to call these things melon heads is because their heads 134 00:07:31,960 --> 00:07:35,160 Speaker 1: are kind of melon shaped. And also the melon is 135 00:07:35,240 --> 00:07:40,720 Speaker 1: actually the real term for the anatomical feature of cetaceans 136 00:07:40,760 --> 00:07:45,400 Speaker 1: that help with echolocations, So so their heads are literally 137 00:07:45,400 --> 00:07:47,960 Speaker 1: called melons. Yes, well it's that head bump. It's not 138 00:07:48,000 --> 00:07:52,239 Speaker 1: the little sensor the bumpy. It's actually not the sensor. 139 00:07:52,360 --> 00:07:56,360 Speaker 1: But it is. It's a head bump. Okay, it's like 140 00:07:56,440 --> 00:07:58,560 Speaker 1: that cartoon bump you get when the anvil falls on 141 00:07:58,600 --> 00:08:01,600 Speaker 1: your right exactly. It's the badonca donc in the front, 142 00:08:02,160 --> 00:08:05,360 Speaker 1: the front, the head, the head butt. Yes, uh so 143 00:08:05,760 --> 00:08:09,280 Speaker 1: this is called the melon. It's made mostly out of adipose, 144 00:08:09,480 --> 00:08:13,280 Speaker 1: which is fatty tissue. It is actually a sound lens, 145 00:08:13,360 --> 00:08:18,800 Speaker 1: so it helps focus and project echolocation, calls, clicks, chirps, 146 00:08:18,840 --> 00:08:23,480 Speaker 1: and other vocalizations. So it's sort of like a megaphone 147 00:08:23,520 --> 00:08:27,720 Speaker 1: made out of squishy, fat tissue. Yeah, exciting, it is, right, 148 00:08:28,120 --> 00:08:31,360 Speaker 1: it's like a flesh megaphone. I wouldn't well, I don't 149 00:08:31,400 --> 00:08:35,920 Speaker 1: have to. Well, you can just project naturally out of 150 00:08:35,960 --> 00:08:39,280 Speaker 1: my mouth, which is a flesh megaphone. I actually I 151 00:08:39,480 --> 00:08:42,360 Speaker 1: have a very soft voice. I have to like basically 152 00:08:42,400 --> 00:08:44,760 Speaker 1: eat the microphone for anyone to hear me. So I 153 00:08:45,040 --> 00:08:50,160 Speaker 1: could use like a melon microphone, like fleshy microphone, a metaphone, 154 00:08:50,320 --> 00:08:53,120 Speaker 1: you know, with where medicine is at, I'm sure we 155 00:08:53,200 --> 00:08:55,559 Speaker 1: can PLoP one on your face. I'm sure we can 156 00:08:55,600 --> 00:08:58,920 Speaker 1: do just plot. The medical term is plopping it into 157 00:08:58,960 --> 00:09:04,840 Speaker 1: the face after you age one, right, exactly, I will 158 00:09:05,040 --> 00:09:07,760 Speaker 1: have a body you with just a bunch of random medications, 159 00:09:07,760 --> 00:09:10,880 Speaker 1: and doctors will will be like, oh, you know, we 160 00:09:10,920 --> 00:09:14,079 Speaker 1: didn't think the technique of taking random pills every time 161 00:09:14,120 --> 00:09:16,199 Speaker 1: you ate a cookie would work. But it turns out 162 00:09:16,240 --> 00:09:18,960 Speaker 1: you're a medical marvel. You're gonna live forever. Jokes on 163 00:09:19,080 --> 00:09:21,520 Speaker 1: everyone else. Let's put this melon head on you so 164 00:09:21,600 --> 00:09:26,600 Speaker 1: you can talk louder totally. So blue is our special 165 00:09:26,920 --> 00:09:30,280 Speaker 1: amongst the dolphin family, and that they can change the 166 00:09:30,320 --> 00:09:33,719 Speaker 1: shape of their melons at will. They can even wiggle it. 167 00:09:33,720 --> 00:09:35,960 Speaker 1: It's really funny. It looks like they're just kind of 168 00:09:36,080 --> 00:09:39,840 Speaker 1: squishing winking their heads. I don't know about that, squishing 169 00:09:39,880 --> 00:09:42,439 Speaker 1: that around. What's wrong with that? It's weird. It can 170 00:09:42,559 --> 00:09:46,480 Speaker 1: change the shape of a the thing on its head. Well, right, 171 00:09:46,600 --> 00:09:49,679 Speaker 1: it's imagine said this wasn't the spooky episode. No it's not. 172 00:09:49,760 --> 00:09:53,679 Speaker 1: It's cute. It's adorable. Imagine you have a fleshy lump 173 00:09:53,840 --> 00:09:59,120 Speaker 1: on your forehead, Uh, already out, already, don't like it, 174 00:09:59,400 --> 00:10:02,439 Speaker 1: and then you wiggle it around by blowing air through 175 00:10:02,480 --> 00:10:05,760 Speaker 1: your sinuses. Or let's say I love it you you 176 00:10:05,800 --> 00:10:08,280 Speaker 1: would love it. They certainly seem to love it. They 177 00:10:08,320 --> 00:10:10,880 Speaker 1: do it all the time, so it thought that this 178 00:10:10,960 --> 00:10:13,959 Speaker 1: may help focus and modulate their clicks and calls. So 179 00:10:14,000 --> 00:10:16,680 Speaker 1: they're sort of it's like the when if you have 180 00:10:16,760 --> 00:10:20,840 Speaker 1: you ever played an instrument like a brass instrument or 181 00:10:20,880 --> 00:10:25,360 Speaker 1: anything that you played the keyboard? I see, Ah, well, great, 182 00:10:25,440 --> 00:10:28,080 Speaker 1: so I don't have any band geeks to back me 183 00:10:28,120 --> 00:10:30,160 Speaker 1: up on this one right now, which is sad for 184 00:10:30,160 --> 00:10:32,199 Speaker 1: me and kind of the story of my life. But 185 00:10:32,920 --> 00:10:36,040 Speaker 1: uh so, yeah, if you change the shape of your lips, 186 00:10:36,400 --> 00:10:38,400 Speaker 1: that's like the armor sure of your lips. You can 187 00:10:38,480 --> 00:10:43,079 Speaker 1: change the way that you're sort of vibrating the mouthpiece 188 00:10:43,120 --> 00:10:45,520 Speaker 1: and then that creates different sound. They're kind of doing 189 00:10:45,559 --> 00:10:49,120 Speaker 1: that but with their their forehead lip forehead lips right right, 190 00:10:49,160 --> 00:10:52,800 Speaker 1: which aren't their actual lips. It's just this protuberance of 191 00:10:52,880 --> 00:10:57,960 Speaker 1: fatty tissue exactly. So. The beluga is also known as 192 00:10:58,080 --> 00:11:03,440 Speaker 1: the sea canary due to it's birdlike calls. So mariners 193 00:11:03,520 --> 00:11:05,640 Speaker 1: were able to hear their calls through the holes of 194 00:11:05,679 --> 00:11:09,280 Speaker 1: their ship and it actually sounded similar to bird sounds, 195 00:11:09,320 --> 00:11:12,840 Speaker 1: like a canary singing. So let me give you play 196 00:11:12,840 --> 00:11:14,679 Speaker 1: you a little clip that may give you an idea 197 00:11:14,720 --> 00:11:17,240 Speaker 1: of why they were called the canaries. Of the sea. 198 00:11:17,360 --> 00:11:31,520 Speaker 1: Yes please, kind of like a techno canary. I know. 199 00:11:31,600 --> 00:11:33,480 Speaker 1: I was like, there's that tweet tweet in the back, 200 00:11:33,600 --> 00:11:36,560 Speaker 1: but then there's also all that static and a canary 201 00:11:36,640 --> 00:11:41,760 Speaker 1: remix robot bird. They also can manage some pretty interesting 202 00:11:41,880 --> 00:11:49,320 Speaker 1: sounds above the water, very different. That's not quite a 203 00:11:49,360 --> 00:11:53,000 Speaker 1: canary sound, more of a more of a foghorn sound. 204 00:11:53,080 --> 00:12:01,320 Speaker 1: Let's let's hear another another interesting oh ut, Yeah, they're 205 00:12:01,360 --> 00:12:05,400 Speaker 1: they're pretty good at noises. Pretty cool. That's a bird. 206 00:12:05,480 --> 00:12:07,560 Speaker 1: That's fully a bird. Yeah, that is not a bird. 207 00:12:07,600 --> 00:12:13,320 Speaker 1: That is a blog. So they are able to make 208 00:12:13,360 --> 00:12:16,200 Speaker 1: a lot of really interesting noises, and that's why they're 209 00:12:16,240 --> 00:12:20,760 Speaker 1: the sea canaries, or to me, they're more like a 210 00:12:21,040 --> 00:12:28,240 Speaker 1: sea huge sea bird that squawks and does techno, a 211 00:12:28,360 --> 00:12:35,680 Speaker 1: techno turkey. So, like many cetaceans, they are highly social. 212 00:12:36,120 --> 00:12:39,480 Speaker 1: They form cooperative groups or pods, which are typically about 213 00:12:39,559 --> 00:12:43,040 Speaker 1: ten individuals big. They will hunt together and seek out 214 00:12:43,120 --> 00:12:47,760 Speaker 1: interpersonal contact with each other. Some researchers suggest that their 215 00:12:47,960 --> 00:12:53,120 Speaker 1: unique anatomy encourages even more social contact meanings. So there, 216 00:12:53,240 --> 00:12:55,640 Speaker 1: since they can turn their heads, they can look at 217 00:12:55,679 --> 00:13:01,760 Speaker 1: each other more easily. They that flexible malleable melon on 218 00:13:01,800 --> 00:13:06,360 Speaker 1: their head maybe can direct vocalizations at another individual more easily, 219 00:13:06,880 --> 00:13:12,080 Speaker 1: so that they may be really anatomically better at socializing 220 00:13:12,080 --> 00:13:14,040 Speaker 1: with each other. That's amazing. Are they allowed to talk 221 00:13:14,040 --> 00:13:16,240 Speaker 1: to other pods or just their own? No, they will 222 00:13:16,360 --> 00:13:20,480 Speaker 1: actually coalesced into huge groups of sometimes up to thousands 223 00:13:20,640 --> 00:13:25,240 Speaker 1: of other beluga where there are many different pods coming together. 224 00:13:26,200 --> 00:13:30,320 Speaker 1: And then they will actually sometimes form these nursery groups, 225 00:13:30,360 --> 00:13:34,760 Speaker 1: which is a bunch of mothers and their babies and adolescents. 226 00:13:34,800 --> 00:13:38,080 Speaker 1: So mothers will form triads with like they'll have a 227 00:13:38,120 --> 00:13:41,400 Speaker 1: baby and then an adolescent and the mom and they 228 00:13:41,640 --> 00:13:45,120 Speaker 1: do this childcare together. But then sometimes they will form 229 00:13:45,440 --> 00:13:48,600 Speaker 1: big nursery group like like mommy play dates with other 230 00:13:49,200 --> 00:13:53,680 Speaker 1: other mothers and there's this positive pro social interaction between 231 00:13:53,679 --> 00:13:57,520 Speaker 1: the mothers. Sometimes they'll they'll just like voluntarily be midwives 232 00:13:57,520 --> 00:14:00,320 Speaker 1: for each other. So that means helping the new mother 233 00:14:00,440 --> 00:14:03,720 Speaker 1: lift up the newborn calf to the surface to take 234 00:14:03,760 --> 00:14:06,280 Speaker 1: its first breath, which is a really critical time because 235 00:14:06,320 --> 00:14:08,760 Speaker 1: they they are mammals, they have to breathe the air, 236 00:14:08,840 --> 00:14:11,120 Speaker 1: and so the calf is not strong enough to swim 237 00:14:11,160 --> 00:14:13,240 Speaker 1: to the surface, so you have to physically lift it 238 00:14:13,320 --> 00:14:15,760 Speaker 1: up and so all these moms will come together help 239 00:14:15,800 --> 00:14:18,319 Speaker 1: each other lift their calf's up to take their first press. 240 00:14:18,360 --> 00:14:21,360 Speaker 1: As beautiful it really is, and then the adolescents will 241 00:14:21,400 --> 00:14:25,200 Speaker 1: babysit and learn how to raise raise the young. So 242 00:14:25,240 --> 00:14:29,560 Speaker 1: it's it's really adorable. It's it's actually really cool, beautiful 243 00:14:29,600 --> 00:14:34,960 Speaker 1: form of pro social behavior that's fantastic. And their whistles 244 00:14:35,080 --> 00:14:38,040 Speaker 1: is this form of communication there. They also echolocate, so 245 00:14:38,080 --> 00:14:40,320 Speaker 1: a lot of the clicks are just I'm trying to 246 00:14:40,320 --> 00:14:43,880 Speaker 1: see my environment. So you know how basically echolocation works. 247 00:14:43,880 --> 00:14:46,240 Speaker 1: You send out a click, it bounces off, comes back. 248 00:14:46,480 --> 00:14:50,520 Speaker 1: They have these huge sort of visual cortex processing centers 249 00:14:50,560 --> 00:14:54,360 Speaker 1: where it's like or not visual sorry, um, auditory processing 250 00:14:54,480 --> 00:14:58,880 Speaker 1: centers where they can interpret see their environment through the 251 00:14:58,880 --> 00:15:02,440 Speaker 1: second locations. Really cool. But then they'll they will also 252 00:15:02,480 --> 00:15:05,160 Speaker 1: make weird squeaks and stuff, and that seems to be 253 00:15:05,360 --> 00:15:10,080 Speaker 1: communicating with each other basically talking, making out alarms community, 254 00:15:10,200 --> 00:15:12,880 Speaker 1: you know, a form of some some kind of bluega 255 00:15:12,960 --> 00:15:16,560 Speaker 1: form of speech that goes like and then and then 256 00:15:17,120 --> 00:15:23,360 Speaker 1: cute whistles, bluga jokes. It's like it's like, uh, what 257 00:15:23,360 --> 00:15:28,760 Speaker 1: what do you call two melon heads together? What a 258 00:15:28,920 --> 00:15:34,200 Speaker 1: picnic squad. That's a really terrible joke. But in my defense, 259 00:15:34,760 --> 00:15:38,040 Speaker 1: I think it's true to what a beluga joke would be. Right, 260 00:15:40,360 --> 00:15:44,160 Speaker 1: And belugas are highly playful, so they will rub up 261 00:15:44,200 --> 00:15:47,480 Speaker 1: against each other, chase each other, or sometimes they spit 262 00:15:47,560 --> 00:15:51,360 Speaker 1: water at each other just for fun, exciting, and they'll 263 00:15:51,440 --> 00:15:53,720 Speaker 1: they will also spit water humans. By the way, So 264 00:15:53,760 --> 00:15:57,800 Speaker 1: if you're if there is a bluga in captivity for 265 00:15:57,840 --> 00:16:00,840 Speaker 1: some reason and it's like your walk and around, sometimes 266 00:16:00,880 --> 00:16:03,120 Speaker 1: a little spit a jet of water at you because 267 00:16:03,200 --> 00:16:05,400 Speaker 1: they want to play, because they want to play, maybe 268 00:16:05,440 --> 00:16:07,600 Speaker 1: they want to annoy you. But hey, put water back 269 00:16:07,600 --> 00:16:10,360 Speaker 1: in their face. Did I do that? Yeah? I think so, 270 00:16:11,000 --> 00:16:13,160 Speaker 1: just spit at him. See what happens if you're out 271 00:16:13,160 --> 00:16:17,120 Speaker 1: of zoo and you do. Yeah. They also like to 272 00:16:17,200 --> 00:16:20,560 Speaker 1: play with c junk that they find, like plants would 273 00:16:20,880 --> 00:16:26,040 Speaker 1: would like driftwood, Booye's trash. One even was observed carrying 274 00:16:26,040 --> 00:16:29,560 Speaker 1: around a dead reindeer skeleton just out of curiosity. That's 275 00:16:29,560 --> 00:16:35,280 Speaker 1: the weird one. No one touched. I found a new toy. Yeah, 276 00:16:36,000 --> 00:16:38,040 Speaker 1: we're gonna go play over here. We're gonna make more 277 00:16:38,240 --> 00:16:42,640 Speaker 1: bad melon jokes over here. Oh my god, But it 278 00:16:42,680 --> 00:16:46,760 Speaker 1: got away from that guy. But you know, that's probably 279 00:16:46,760 --> 00:16:51,040 Speaker 1: why this bluegol was caught on video playing rugby, because 280 00:16:51,200 --> 00:16:54,880 Speaker 1: it's part of its natural behavior is playing around with objects. 281 00:16:54,880 --> 00:16:57,280 Speaker 1: And I do really believe it was smart enough to 282 00:16:57,320 --> 00:17:00,200 Speaker 1: figure out that if I bring this rugby ball back 283 00:17:00,240 --> 00:17:01,960 Speaker 1: to the human, they're going to throw it and it'll 284 00:17:02,000 --> 00:17:06,320 Speaker 1: be fun. They're highly social, highly intelligent. I think that 285 00:17:06,920 --> 00:17:09,000 Speaker 1: often you'll see a video and it's like, oh am, 286 00:17:09,000 --> 00:17:14,280 Speaker 1: I anthropomorphizing too much? Like is it? But in this case, 287 00:17:14,400 --> 00:17:18,240 Speaker 1: I think sometimes we can the desire to not anthropomorphize 288 00:17:18,320 --> 00:17:21,359 Speaker 1: too much actually flips the other direction and we don't 289 00:17:21,359 --> 00:17:23,840 Speaker 1: do it enough. We think that everything an animal does 290 00:17:23,920 --> 00:17:27,359 Speaker 1: have some kind of practical function rather than just maybe 291 00:17:27,359 --> 00:17:31,320 Speaker 1: it's just having fun. And so this is it's as 292 00:17:31,359 --> 00:17:33,760 Speaker 1: I said, it's very similar to how dogs play fetch. 293 00:17:33,840 --> 00:17:36,760 Speaker 1: So I actually wanted to look into more why do 294 00:17:36,760 --> 00:17:39,840 Speaker 1: dogs play fetch and how did that behavior come about? 295 00:17:40,560 --> 00:17:45,320 Speaker 1: So wolves aren't great at fetch, which I think is interesting. 296 00:17:45,359 --> 00:17:48,880 Speaker 1: So we have definitely bred dogs to be better at 297 00:17:49,000 --> 00:17:54,440 Speaker 1: playing fetch. Obviously, sometimes we've selected for that behavior in particular, 298 00:17:54,520 --> 00:17:58,240 Speaker 1: like with the Labrador retrievers um. It's in the name 299 00:17:58,680 --> 00:18:01,919 Speaker 1: it is in the name. But one of the theories 300 00:18:01,960 --> 00:18:05,119 Speaker 1: for why they're so playful in general, including fetch, is 301 00:18:05,200 --> 00:18:09,960 Speaker 1: that they have retained juvenile traits, like puppy like traits, 302 00:18:10,000 --> 00:18:15,320 Speaker 1: and we've selected for the more juvenile the dogs. We 303 00:18:15,359 --> 00:18:17,480 Speaker 1: did this to the dogs. I mean, we made dogs, 304 00:18:18,560 --> 00:18:26,919 Speaker 1: dogs from registered trademark dogs, copyright what dogs, patent pending dogs. 305 00:18:27,280 --> 00:18:33,159 Speaker 1: We made dogs. Yeah, I understand. So what's interesting is 306 00:18:33,200 --> 00:18:37,600 Speaker 1: that wolf puppies are show a great capacity for playing fetch. 307 00:18:38,080 --> 00:18:40,600 Speaker 1: So if you taught you can train a wolf puppy 308 00:18:40,760 --> 00:18:43,320 Speaker 1: how to play fetch, but a wolf adult, they don't. 309 00:18:43,400 --> 00:18:46,879 Speaker 1: They're not as playful. As part of this exactly too mature, 310 00:18:46,920 --> 00:18:50,760 Speaker 1: too cool fetch. Huh yeah, I used to play that. 311 00:18:51,040 --> 00:18:54,600 Speaker 1: Now I'm into like like I'm into you know, sitting 312 00:18:54,640 --> 00:19:04,200 Speaker 1: here in the space devo. That's better. But with dogs, 313 00:19:04,760 --> 00:19:09,719 Speaker 1: we have potentially bred in these traits that are called neotony, 314 00:19:09,840 --> 00:19:15,240 Speaker 1: which is basically dogs being kids forever. So neatanus traits 315 00:19:15,400 --> 00:19:18,400 Speaker 1: means a juvenile trait that lingers on in an adult. 316 00:19:18,960 --> 00:19:23,040 Speaker 1: Uh So. Some of the common notatinus traits in dogs 317 00:19:23,160 --> 00:19:28,359 Speaker 1: is uh, floppy ears, shorter muzzles, smaller size, large eyes, 318 00:19:28,359 --> 00:19:33,280 Speaker 1: and ears big ground foreheads kind of generally puppy like looks. Yeah, 319 00:19:33,480 --> 00:19:36,840 Speaker 1: we did all this, we did. Yeah, I mean we 320 00:19:37,040 --> 00:19:41,320 Speaker 1: bred dogs not just to have juvenile behaviors, more friendliness, 321 00:19:41,440 --> 00:19:45,240 Speaker 1: more playfulness, but juveniles. Sometimes we selected for those juvenile 322 00:19:45,280 --> 00:19:48,640 Speaker 1: physical traits because we find them cute. It fits into 323 00:19:48,720 --> 00:19:52,440 Speaker 1: the baby schema of you know, the eye to forehead ratio, 324 00:19:52,520 --> 00:19:55,520 Speaker 1: where you have this big forehead, big eyes, and to 325 00:19:55,960 --> 00:19:59,679 Speaker 1: us that just strikes us as cuter. And sometimes juvenile 326 00:19:59,720 --> 00:20:02,960 Speaker 1: physic could traits like floppy ears just happened to be 327 00:20:03,040 --> 00:20:07,639 Speaker 1: attached to more friendly behavior. Like so your cartilage and 328 00:20:07,680 --> 00:20:12,160 Speaker 1: a lot of domesticated animals gets weaker when you select 329 00:20:12,200 --> 00:20:15,800 Speaker 1: for less aggression, which is really interesting. Okay, Yeah, so 330 00:20:16,320 --> 00:20:20,960 Speaker 1: one of the juvenile behaviors of wolf puppies is more playfulness. 331 00:20:21,000 --> 00:20:23,880 Speaker 1: So with dogs, they are it's almost like they are 332 00:20:23,920 --> 00:20:29,960 Speaker 1: just eternal puppies like Peter Pan exactly. Yeah. So, and 333 00:20:30,119 --> 00:20:33,040 Speaker 1: so in terms of like playing and fetching and retrieving, 334 00:20:33,320 --> 00:20:37,080 Speaker 1: we we also did that by making them eternal children. 335 00:20:37,119 --> 00:20:39,639 Speaker 1: We made we made fetch happens. I don't know how 336 00:20:39,680 --> 00:20:41,760 Speaker 1: to feel about it, but I guess it's fine. Yeah, 337 00:20:41,840 --> 00:20:43,960 Speaker 1: I have a dog I like dogs. Yeah, but to 338 00:20:44,040 --> 00:20:47,000 Speaker 1: think that they didn't exist until we decided to make 339 00:20:47,000 --> 00:20:49,840 Speaker 1: them this way. I mean, we wanted to make fetch happen, 340 00:20:49,960 --> 00:20:55,640 Speaker 1: so we made fetch happen. Yeah. My dog isn't good 341 00:20:55,640 --> 00:20:57,240 Speaker 1: at fetch though, so I don't know what that means. 342 00:20:57,359 --> 00:20:59,639 Speaker 1: She's only good at it if you have treats. She's 343 00:21:00,000 --> 00:21:02,760 Speaker 1: oh to bring back the thing you see. Yeah, doesn't 344 00:21:02,760 --> 00:21:05,080 Speaker 1: do that. No, no, no, she she wants something out 345 00:21:05,080 --> 00:21:07,440 Speaker 1: of it, which is really sad. I thought that she 346 00:21:07,600 --> 00:21:10,560 Speaker 1: was more pure of heart, but she's a cold blooded capitalist. 347 00:21:10,640 --> 00:21:13,960 Speaker 1: She looks at me, she has the toy. She's like, well, 348 00:21:14,000 --> 00:21:17,120 Speaker 1: and now I expect a transaction of treats to dogs. Yeah, 349 00:21:17,160 --> 00:21:19,640 Speaker 1: I mean that's a smart dog. Yeah, it's a smart dog. 350 00:21:19,720 --> 00:21:22,800 Speaker 1: But is it? Is it a fun dog? It's the 351 00:21:22,880 --> 00:21:27,240 Speaker 1: dog of now it's it's dogs are no longer fun 352 00:21:27,400 --> 00:21:30,920 Speaker 1: capitalist dogs, capitalist dogs, I know too much. Now she's 353 00:21:30,960 --> 00:21:33,879 Speaker 1: running for president. Oh yeah, i'll vote. I don't know 354 00:21:33,920 --> 00:21:40,440 Speaker 1: who I'm voting for my dog. So it plays sometimes 355 00:21:40,480 --> 00:21:44,320 Speaker 1: just for fun and a characteristic of young animals. Does 356 00:21:44,359 --> 00:21:47,679 Speaker 1: it really serve no purpose? One way to approach this 357 00:21:47,760 --> 00:21:51,280 Speaker 1: question is to look into why humans play. It's easier 358 00:21:51,320 --> 00:21:53,840 Speaker 1: to know why we want to play, since we understand 359 00:21:53,840 --> 00:21:57,920 Speaker 1: our own feelings reasonably well. Playing is fun, But there 360 00:21:58,000 --> 00:22:00,920 Speaker 1: is something about play that maybe been a ishal to humans. 361 00:22:01,320 --> 00:22:05,240 Speaker 1: Many child behavioral researchers emphasize the importance of play for 362 00:22:05,400 --> 00:22:09,800 Speaker 1: children in cognitive, social, and emotional development. It's not that 363 00:22:09,840 --> 00:22:13,199 Speaker 1: play makes children better at hunting or better at dominating 364 00:22:13,280 --> 00:22:17,399 Speaker 1: social hierarchies. It just gives them a more enriching emotional 365 00:22:17,480 --> 00:22:20,760 Speaker 1: life and makes them happier, more well adjusted, and healthier. 366 00:22:21,200 --> 00:22:25,000 Speaker 1: And for animals, when playtime isn't just honing a certain skill, 367 00:22:25,400 --> 00:22:29,600 Speaker 1: maybe it's simply enriching their emotional lives. Animals, after all, 368 00:22:29,720 --> 00:22:32,119 Speaker 1: can get bored, especially when they're taken out of their 369 00:22:32,200 --> 00:22:36,160 Speaker 1: natural environment. When we return, we'll talk about some animals 370 00:22:36,200 --> 00:22:39,159 Speaker 1: you wouldn't even think are capable of playing, and some 371 00:22:39,359 --> 00:22:42,520 Speaker 1: curious little creatures who use playtime to cope with being 372 00:22:42,560 --> 00:22:46,960 Speaker 1: abducted to a very strange alien environment. Will be right back. 373 00:22:53,520 --> 00:22:56,800 Speaker 1: Remember being a young adult, Remember all those times you 374 00:22:56,840 --> 00:22:59,359 Speaker 1: went out on a limb to try and meet someone new, 375 00:23:00,000 --> 00:23:02,959 Speaker 1: maybe even find someone to go out with all that 376 00:23:03,119 --> 00:23:06,600 Speaker 1: awkwardness as you fumbling Lee talked to a beautiful stranger 377 00:23:06,680 --> 00:23:10,600 Speaker 1: with long, slender legs, curves in all the right places, 378 00:23:10,760 --> 00:23:15,879 Speaker 1: beautiful shimmering eyes, glistening hair, elegant meaty chillis terrae, and 379 00:23:16,000 --> 00:23:20,480 Speaker 1: soft beckoning pedipalps. She's a stunning single spider and she's 380 00:23:20,480 --> 00:23:24,159 Speaker 1: wrapped her long forelimbs around you. She's been flirting with 381 00:23:24,200 --> 00:23:26,960 Speaker 1: you all night, and she playfully put your head in 382 00:23:27,080 --> 00:23:31,000 Speaker 1: her fans and whispers call me. Sometimes we can mate, 383 00:23:31,040 --> 00:23:33,040 Speaker 1: and I'll rip your head off and eat it for real. 384 00:23:33,200 --> 00:23:37,439 Speaker 1: That time, I didn't any of that. Well, sorry to 385 00:23:37,480 --> 00:23:41,560 Speaker 1: say that. Researchers at the University of Tennessee have observed 386 00:23:41,600 --> 00:23:45,800 Speaker 1: a tangle web spider playfully flirting with each other. So 387 00:23:45,840 --> 00:23:50,080 Speaker 1: this is the I think it's pronounced nalosimus studio syst. 388 00:23:50,280 --> 00:23:52,359 Speaker 1: That sounds right to me. Yea, yeah uh. And it 389 00:23:52,480 --> 00:23:54,840 Speaker 1: is a type of These are tiny little spiders who 390 00:23:54,840 --> 00:23:57,639 Speaker 1: build clumpy, tangled webs. That's why they're called tangle we 391 00:23:58,119 --> 00:23:59,760 Speaker 1: are these the ones that I've seen on like to 392 00:24:00,000 --> 00:24:01,639 Speaker 1: know where people are like check this out and it 393 00:24:01,640 --> 00:24:03,320 Speaker 1: looks like a little fluffball and then they poke it. 394 00:24:03,520 --> 00:24:09,920 Speaker 1: A million spiders, I don't think. So there are, yeah, 395 00:24:09,920 --> 00:24:12,920 Speaker 1: there are social there are so let me just say 396 00:24:12,960 --> 00:24:15,040 Speaker 1: they do live in North and South America, so you 397 00:24:15,080 --> 00:24:19,399 Speaker 1: may encounter these at some point. They're so within the 398 00:24:19,480 --> 00:24:23,040 Speaker 1: same species. They can be social or a social. So 399 00:24:23,040 --> 00:24:27,080 Speaker 1: social individuals live in communal groups. So it's I don't 400 00:24:27,119 --> 00:24:29,360 Speaker 1: think these are the ones that form the big clumps, 401 00:24:30,000 --> 00:24:34,360 Speaker 1: but they are sometimes found in big groups. So yeah, 402 00:24:34,680 --> 00:24:36,879 Speaker 1: but they're they're nice little guys, So don't don't be 403 00:24:36,920 --> 00:24:39,000 Speaker 1: too po say bugs are a fear of mine. So 404 00:24:39,040 --> 00:24:41,359 Speaker 1: I'm just gonna be this way through the spider section. 405 00:24:41,440 --> 00:24:43,439 Speaker 1: Let's see if let's see if I can't seduce you 406 00:24:43,520 --> 00:24:50,680 Speaker 1: to this, to to like spiders. So the social individuals 407 00:24:50,720 --> 00:24:54,520 Speaker 1: live in these small groups. A social ones are kind 408 00:24:54,520 --> 00:24:58,840 Speaker 1: of as you would predict, aggressive to newcomers, don't really 409 00:24:58,880 --> 00:25:02,639 Speaker 1: like interacting with people, really like posting memes of the 410 00:25:02,720 --> 00:25:07,280 Speaker 1: joker online. And it's thought that the social phenotype developed 411 00:25:07,320 --> 00:25:11,040 Speaker 1: in response to harsher environments, so that made communal living 412 00:25:11,040 --> 00:25:15,680 Speaker 1: a more viable survival strategy. Uh. And these social spiders 413 00:25:15,720 --> 00:25:19,480 Speaker 1: of the species have also been observed flirting, so you 414 00:25:19,560 --> 00:25:23,440 Speaker 1: may wonder how do spiders flirt? That is what I wonder. Yes, 415 00:25:23,480 --> 00:25:27,880 Speaker 1: so juvenile females and males will engage in mock copulation 416 00:25:28,119 --> 00:25:32,320 Speaker 1: or essentially dry up umping dry humping. The females are 417 00:25:32,359 --> 00:25:35,639 Speaker 1: not yet sexually mature, so they can't reproduce. There's zero 418 00:25:35,680 --> 00:25:39,399 Speaker 1: point to pretending to make because they can't, and but 419 00:25:39,440 --> 00:25:42,920 Speaker 1: they still engage in the behavior, just sort of grinding 420 00:25:42,920 --> 00:25:45,960 Speaker 1: against each other. It's the flirt part. I go straight 421 00:25:45,960 --> 00:25:48,359 Speaker 1: for the dry hump, straight for the dry hump. They 422 00:25:48,440 --> 00:25:51,440 Speaker 1: do not leave room for spider. Jesus. It's a disgrace 423 00:25:51,520 --> 00:25:55,440 Speaker 1: and I don't know where their chaperones are. But what's 424 00:25:55,480 --> 00:25:58,440 Speaker 1: interesting is it's not just they don't they're too stupid 425 00:25:58,440 --> 00:26:00,960 Speaker 1: to understand that they're not ready or sex because the 426 00:26:01,040 --> 00:26:04,360 Speaker 1: females seem to understand that this is not actual sex. 427 00:26:05,040 --> 00:26:07,919 Speaker 1: And we know this because they don't eat the male's 428 00:26:07,960 --> 00:26:11,480 Speaker 1: head after they do the dry humping for real one right, 429 00:26:11,600 --> 00:26:14,200 Speaker 1: when it's a real connection, when you've made a true 430 00:26:14,280 --> 00:26:17,160 Speaker 1: sexual connection and you have been intimate as a spider, 431 00:26:17,280 --> 00:26:19,960 Speaker 1: you you eat the dude's head. I'm supposed to You're 432 00:26:19,960 --> 00:26:23,919 Speaker 1: supposed to have sway me to like spiders spooky. But 433 00:26:24,000 --> 00:26:28,879 Speaker 1: it's a commitment, it's an ultimate commitment. Well, okay, to 434 00:26:28,920 --> 00:26:31,399 Speaker 1: be fair to spiders, there's only about a thirty percent 435 00:26:31,520 --> 00:26:33,359 Speaker 1: chance that they're going to eat the male's head. But 436 00:26:34,080 --> 00:26:38,640 Speaker 1: so when researchers looked at the play, the playful flirtationous humping, 437 00:26:38,960 --> 00:26:42,560 Speaker 1: they found that the females never ate the male spider's head, 438 00:26:42,600 --> 00:26:44,800 Speaker 1: which I think is really polite of them. It's like, 439 00:26:44,880 --> 00:26:47,000 Speaker 1: you know, this is just a dry run. This is 440 00:26:47,040 --> 00:26:49,840 Speaker 1: a you know, this is a test run. I'm not gonna, 441 00:26:49,920 --> 00:26:52,399 Speaker 1: you know, kill you during the practice game. But in 442 00:26:52,440 --> 00:26:55,399 Speaker 1: the finals, yeah, I'll probably you'll probably get your head eaten. 443 00:26:55,440 --> 00:26:58,240 Speaker 1: But that's fine because that's that's the for real one. Yeah, 444 00:26:58,440 --> 00:27:01,800 Speaker 1: that's that's the real show, the real performance, is it, 445 00:27:01,880 --> 00:27:04,200 Speaker 1: Because then the eggs are laid inside the body that's 446 00:27:04,280 --> 00:27:09,200 Speaker 1: left over. Oh my god, now you've got me going crazy. 447 00:27:09,480 --> 00:27:12,479 Speaker 1: I mean, there are obviously there are many insects that 448 00:27:12,520 --> 00:27:15,520 Speaker 1: do lay their eggs inside the bodies of prey items. 449 00:27:15,520 --> 00:27:18,280 Speaker 1: But this is just a case in which the idea 450 00:27:18,480 --> 00:27:21,440 Speaker 1: is that when females do eat the heads of the males, 451 00:27:21,680 --> 00:27:25,560 Speaker 1: it may help increase the viability of their eggs, So 452 00:27:25,640 --> 00:27:28,840 Speaker 1: that extra snack that they get is good for good 453 00:27:28,880 --> 00:27:31,480 Speaker 1: for them, good for the survival rate of their eggs. Yeah, 454 00:27:31,960 --> 00:27:33,720 Speaker 1: but they don't. I mean, come on, don't be gross. 455 00:27:33,760 --> 00:27:36,360 Speaker 1: They don't lay their eggs and the bodies of their victims. 456 00:27:36,400 --> 00:27:39,760 Speaker 1: You're sorry, I'm being grossed. They're not like the tarantula 457 00:27:39,800 --> 00:27:43,159 Speaker 1: loss that paralyzes tarantulas and then lays their larva on 458 00:27:43,200 --> 00:27:45,679 Speaker 1: the tarantula, and the larva eats its way outside of 459 00:27:45,680 --> 00:27:49,400 Speaker 1: the tarantulas it develops. Come on, Kim, come on, don't 460 00:27:49,400 --> 00:27:53,639 Speaker 1: be weird. Okay, well, okay, so you look really uncomfortable, 461 00:27:53,720 --> 00:27:56,640 Speaker 1: So I think we will move on from spiders. Hey, 462 00:27:56,720 --> 00:28:01,520 Speaker 1: that learning was cute. It was adorable. Wink wink wink, wink, 463 00:28:01,560 --> 00:28:04,320 Speaker 1: wink wink. All the eyes keep winking. Oh my god, 464 00:28:04,800 --> 00:28:13,200 Speaker 1: that's real spider blurting. So let's talk about geckos in space. Space, Space, space, 465 00:28:14,080 --> 00:28:17,240 Speaker 1: geckos in space. So, uh, did you know there are 466 00:28:17,359 --> 00:28:20,880 Speaker 1: space geckos hovering above us? Maybe even at this moment? 467 00:28:22,040 --> 00:28:26,480 Speaker 1: Well there are. So Geckos are much studied animals in 468 00:28:26,760 --> 00:28:30,520 Speaker 1: unmanned spacecraft because researchers are really interested in seeing how 469 00:28:30,560 --> 00:28:33,480 Speaker 1: they manage that spider Man trick of climbing up walls. 470 00:28:34,400 --> 00:28:37,760 Speaker 1: So geckos, as you may know, are really good at 471 00:28:37,960 --> 00:28:41,520 Speaker 1: climbing up stuff, and like really sheer surfaces, so they 472 00:28:41,520 --> 00:28:44,680 Speaker 1: can even climb up glass. If you've ever owned a gecko, 473 00:28:44,760 --> 00:28:47,080 Speaker 1: you know they sometimes can climb up the glass tank. 474 00:28:47,440 --> 00:28:50,360 Speaker 1: Kimmy it, come on, I'll go out and get a 475 00:28:50,400 --> 00:28:55,280 Speaker 1: gecko and a bunch of spiders. Yeah, you're supposed to go, Yes, 476 00:28:55,440 --> 00:28:58,480 Speaker 1: and I'll get a bunch of geckos and spiders. Yes, 477 00:28:58,680 --> 00:29:05,320 Speaker 1: and I will. So a specific species of gecko was studied, 478 00:29:05,360 --> 00:29:10,360 Speaker 1: So I'm going to talk about the Turner's thick toed gecko. Um, 479 00:29:10,400 --> 00:29:16,320 Speaker 1: I mean it's got the thick toes though sees thick 480 00:29:16,480 --> 00:29:20,560 Speaker 1: to double ts. So these are a species of gecko 481 00:29:20,640 --> 00:29:25,200 Speaker 1: who are found in southern Africa and also in space space. 482 00:29:25,880 --> 00:29:29,680 Speaker 1: So scientists have long been curious about how gecko has 483 00:29:29,760 --> 00:29:34,040 Speaker 1: managed to climb up walls. Uh, and researchers have sort 484 00:29:34,080 --> 00:29:36,000 Speaker 1: of I think they may have pinned it down to 485 00:29:36,200 --> 00:29:41,760 Speaker 1: Vandervald's forces. So I gotta preemptively say I'm not a physicist, 486 00:29:41,760 --> 00:29:43,680 Speaker 1: so this is slightly out of my wheelhouse, but I'm 487 00:29:43,720 --> 00:29:46,880 Speaker 1: going to try to explain Vandervald's force. It is an 488 00:29:46,880 --> 00:29:52,080 Speaker 1: attraction or repulsion between molecules over very short distances. So 489 00:29:53,160 --> 00:29:56,680 Speaker 1: the way that maybe geckos are able to use Vandervald's 490 00:29:56,760 --> 00:29:59,920 Speaker 1: forces is they have these microscopic hairs on their toepath 491 00:30:00,000 --> 00:30:03,160 Speaker 1: adds that interact with the molecules on the surface that 492 00:30:03,200 --> 00:30:07,080 Speaker 1: they're climbing. So these little, tiny, tiny, tiny hairs have 493 00:30:07,200 --> 00:30:10,480 Speaker 1: these little molecules that get really close to the molecules 494 00:30:10,600 --> 00:30:12,840 Speaker 1: on the surface that they're climbing up in these weak 495 00:30:13,200 --> 00:30:16,120 Speaker 1: Vanderwald forces make it stick together, and then you just 496 00:30:16,200 --> 00:30:18,840 Speaker 1: multiply that by there's so many hairs on their foot 497 00:30:18,920 --> 00:30:21,400 Speaker 1: that they're able to stick. So this is just like 498 00:30:21,480 --> 00:30:24,800 Speaker 1: so small, something that's so tency. Yeah, you'd never real 499 00:30:24,880 --> 00:30:27,480 Speaker 1: to see it. Yeah, I mean, well you can probably 500 00:30:27,520 --> 00:30:31,800 Speaker 1: see it under like an electron microscope, yes, okay, yeah, 501 00:30:31,920 --> 00:30:34,200 Speaker 1: but like you know, like in the Spider Man movies 502 00:30:34,240 --> 00:30:36,760 Speaker 1: where you see Spider Man and he's got his fingers, 503 00:30:36,840 --> 00:30:39,240 Speaker 1: he looks at his fingers and these tiny hairs like 504 00:30:39,320 --> 00:30:42,719 Speaker 1: poke out of his fingers kind of like that. That's great. Yeah. 505 00:30:43,240 --> 00:30:46,640 Speaker 1: Researchers are of course interested in seeing whether they can 506 00:30:46,640 --> 00:30:51,560 Speaker 1: still do this in space, so they put geckos in space. Essentially, 507 00:30:52,440 --> 00:30:55,240 Speaker 1: story short, we shot them into space. We couldn't just 508 00:30:55,320 --> 00:30:58,040 Speaker 1: keep them down here in those fake space you know, 509 00:30:58,160 --> 00:31:01,920 Speaker 1: atmosphere thingies. We don't we spent all the money to time, 510 00:31:01,960 --> 00:31:04,280 Speaker 1: I don't think we have we don't have those anti 511 00:31:04,800 --> 00:31:10,440 Speaker 1: gravity space chambers yet. What we don't have those officially 512 00:31:10,600 --> 00:31:15,440 Speaker 1: on the record. Oh yeah, we gotta we gotta cut 513 00:31:15,440 --> 00:31:18,760 Speaker 1: this all out of the podcast. Get Get. The FBI 514 00:31:18,880 --> 00:31:25,720 Speaker 1: is just busting down our door. The area forty one. Okay, 515 00:31:25,880 --> 00:31:27,800 Speaker 1: so you don't even know, well, no, the thing is 516 00:31:27,920 --> 00:31:30,200 Speaker 1: they want you to focus on area fifty one. What's 517 00:31:30,200 --> 00:31:37,000 Speaker 1: going on? And two that's where it's actually happening. Gecko aliens. So, 518 00:31:37,240 --> 00:31:40,720 Speaker 1: in fact, they found that geckos can climb walls in space, 519 00:31:40,800 --> 00:31:44,720 Speaker 1: so great cool, But they also found something else. They 520 00:31:44,760 --> 00:31:49,120 Speaker 1: found that geckos like to play games in space. So 521 00:31:49,920 --> 00:31:54,240 Speaker 1: in space, so on board the buy on M one 522 00:31:54,440 --> 00:31:59,120 Speaker 1: unmanned spacecraft turners thick toed geckos were caught playing around 523 00:31:59,120 --> 00:32:01,760 Speaker 1: in zero grab, which is a great headline. I'm very 524 00:32:01,800 --> 00:32:05,280 Speaker 1: good at headline writing. Is good. What happened is one 525 00:32:05,280 --> 00:32:09,280 Speaker 1: of these space geckos wriggled out of its collar and 526 00:32:09,440 --> 00:32:12,640 Speaker 1: went rogue and was just floating around like a little sneaker, 527 00:32:13,240 --> 00:32:16,040 Speaker 1: and it was holding its collar and just kind of 528 00:32:16,040 --> 00:32:19,640 Speaker 1: like the collar floated away because they're in low gravity. 529 00:32:19,760 --> 00:32:23,200 Speaker 1: And the gecko started playing with this floating collar. They 530 00:32:23,240 --> 00:32:27,200 Speaker 1: would boop it with their no kind of push it around. 531 00:32:27,600 --> 00:32:32,040 Speaker 1: One gecko tried putting it on, trying it on, tried 532 00:32:32,080 --> 00:32:34,160 Speaker 1: to put his head through it. One of them tried 533 00:32:34,200 --> 00:32:36,360 Speaker 1: pinning it to the floor and then like releasing it 534 00:32:36,440 --> 00:32:40,040 Speaker 1: and seeing what happened there, just experimenting, just playing. Yeah, 535 00:32:40,840 --> 00:32:45,960 Speaker 1: who's the real scientists, the scientists or the geckos. But yeah, 536 00:32:46,000 --> 00:32:50,960 Speaker 1: still the scientists, well okay, but they're doing experiment experiments 537 00:32:51,000 --> 00:32:54,040 Speaker 1: on their collar for fun. I'm also imagining that they 538 00:32:54,080 --> 00:32:58,840 Speaker 1: are all having little tiny bubble helmets over just their heads. 539 00:32:59,640 --> 00:33:02,400 Speaker 1: There's just like some kind of like science noise beeping 540 00:33:02,440 --> 00:33:05,000 Speaker 1: in the background, and one of them has a little helmet. 541 00:33:05,040 --> 00:33:10,240 Speaker 1: They're just like floating around exactly essentially, that's what's happening. 542 00:33:10,760 --> 00:33:13,400 Speaker 1: I mean, it's zero gravity, but it's not zero oxygen, 543 00:33:13,560 --> 00:33:19,480 Speaker 1: so they're they're probably fine, that's fair, that's cute. But yeah, no, no, 544 00:33:19,560 --> 00:33:22,320 Speaker 1: they do have a little time space suits, good little 545 00:33:22,320 --> 00:33:26,080 Speaker 1: tiny NASA patches on, and when they're getting on the 546 00:33:26,120 --> 00:33:28,920 Speaker 1: spacecraft is just the slow walk of geckos with a 547 00:33:28,960 --> 00:33:33,800 Speaker 1: little helmet under their arms like don't dunk, don't d 548 00:33:34,000 --> 00:33:36,840 Speaker 1: don't and like a little gecko is like, oh, I'm 549 00:33:36,880 --> 00:33:40,000 Speaker 1: so worried about my gecko husband. Oh I hope they 550 00:33:40,800 --> 00:33:46,480 Speaker 1: don't forget about me. Read three to one stof the 551 00:33:46,600 --> 00:33:51,840 Speaker 1: geka is like just like their faces going yeah, yeah exactly, 552 00:33:51,880 --> 00:33:57,239 Speaker 1: all the all the space things. It's like, here'ston, we 553 00:33:57,360 --> 00:33:59,960 Speaker 1: have a problem. There's just a gecko turd floating around. 554 00:34:00,080 --> 00:34:02,239 Speaker 1: Oh my gosh. That was real though, when people went 555 00:34:02,320 --> 00:34:05,240 Speaker 1: up into space. Yeah, where do they poop the poop 556 00:34:05,280 --> 00:34:08,279 Speaker 1: in bags? I know, well sometimes I float around. Yeah, 557 00:34:08,480 --> 00:34:10,440 Speaker 1: I read about that. I've been here. I know they 558 00:34:10,440 --> 00:34:12,520 Speaker 1: had to poop somewhere and it must have been in 559 00:34:13,440 --> 00:34:16,719 Speaker 1: you know, the pooping baggies and dehydrate them some time 560 00:34:16,760 --> 00:34:20,320 Speaker 1: at times. And that right, there was an incident where 561 00:34:20,440 --> 00:34:23,320 Speaker 1: like the poop baggies accidentally got released, yes, and that 562 00:34:23,440 --> 00:34:25,000 Speaker 1: you can there's like a recording I think it was 563 00:34:25,000 --> 00:34:30,680 Speaker 1: an Apollo flight where they're joking about poops flying around. Anyway, 564 00:34:31,360 --> 00:34:34,640 Speaker 1: someone fact check that. It's like, oh, is this is 565 00:34:34,680 --> 00:34:41,880 Speaker 1: this dehydrate of No? Not I screaming guy, So how 566 00:34:41,920 --> 00:34:45,200 Speaker 1: do we know that these geckos are playing like? I 567 00:34:45,239 --> 00:34:47,840 Speaker 1: mean we to be fair, we don't like we can't 568 00:34:47,840 --> 00:34:50,880 Speaker 1: get inside the brain. We can't avatar inside a gecko 569 00:34:50,920 --> 00:34:53,799 Speaker 1: brain yet. Um. But there's a good chance it is 570 00:34:53,880 --> 00:34:57,160 Speaker 1: play based on some of the criteria that we've made 571 00:34:57,239 --> 00:35:00,480 Speaker 1: for like what is play versus another behavior? Years So 572 00:35:00,920 --> 00:35:04,560 Speaker 1: Mark Bekov is a behavioral ecologist at the University of 573 00:35:04,600 --> 00:35:09,120 Speaker 1: Colorado Boulder who talked to Discover magazine and said that 574 00:35:09,160 --> 00:35:12,520 Speaker 1: even though play is difficult to define, it can fit 575 00:35:12,560 --> 00:35:16,400 Speaker 1: a few criteria. So he said, quote, play is a kaleidoscope, 576 00:35:16,440 --> 00:35:19,960 Speaker 1: a mix of different behaviors from lots of different contexts, 577 00:35:20,000 --> 00:35:24,319 Speaker 1: like predatory behavior, aggressive behavior, sexual behavior. And it's this 578 00:35:24,440 --> 00:35:26,920 Speaker 1: mix that allows animals to know that it's play and 579 00:35:27,000 --> 00:35:31,319 Speaker 1: not something serious. So play is loosely defined as being 580 00:35:32,000 --> 00:35:35,759 Speaker 1: fitting this mix of criteria, so being voluntary. There's no 581 00:35:35,880 --> 00:35:41,200 Speaker 1: obvious practical function. Uh, it's different from practical functions. Uh. 582 00:35:41,239 --> 00:35:45,759 Speaker 1: It can be repetitive. Uh, it can be predatory, sexual, aggressive, 583 00:35:45,880 --> 00:35:48,960 Speaker 1: or a mix of these behaviors, and the animal playing 584 00:35:49,160 --> 00:35:52,960 Speaker 1: is not distressed, and it's for the most part healthy. Uh. 585 00:35:53,000 --> 00:35:55,040 Speaker 1: And then if you kind of hit most of those 586 00:35:55,080 --> 00:35:58,239 Speaker 1: criteria or see a combination of those things, there's a 587 00:35:58,239 --> 00:36:02,040 Speaker 1: good chance that that qualifies as basically playing, because what 588 00:36:02,120 --> 00:36:04,640 Speaker 1: else is it going to be. We've talked about this 589 00:36:04,680 --> 00:36:08,600 Speaker 1: on the show before, but octopuses will play. They like to, 590 00:36:08,800 --> 00:36:11,680 Speaker 1: So there's a super smart they're very smart. Yes, you 591 00:36:11,719 --> 00:36:14,920 Speaker 1: should check out the aliens under the CEA episode. It's 592 00:36:14,960 --> 00:36:17,640 Speaker 1: we have a guy who lived with an octopus in 593 00:36:17,640 --> 00:36:19,880 Speaker 1: his living room and made friends with it. He's like 594 00:36:19,920 --> 00:36:25,439 Speaker 1: an octopus researcher, and they're incredibly smart. They have been 595 00:36:25,480 --> 00:36:29,680 Speaker 1: seen playing with So these researchers put an empty pill 596 00:36:29,719 --> 00:36:32,520 Speaker 1: bottle in their aquarium and so it's buoyant and it 597 00:36:32,560 --> 00:36:36,200 Speaker 1: floated around, and the octopuses were playing fetch with themselves. 598 00:36:36,200 --> 00:36:39,440 Speaker 1: So they were letting the bottle like float out and 599 00:36:39,440 --> 00:36:42,640 Speaker 1: then it like would like push it with a stream 600 00:36:42,680 --> 00:36:44,920 Speaker 1: of water, and then he would float back and then 601 00:36:45,000 --> 00:36:50,040 Speaker 1: push it again. So it's playing ball and also turtles. Surprisingly. 602 00:36:50,320 --> 00:36:52,799 Speaker 1: Now what's interesting is some of these animals that we're 603 00:36:52,840 --> 00:36:58,200 Speaker 1: talking about are not super intelligent. So obviously spiders basically 604 00:36:58,600 --> 00:37:01,279 Speaker 1: almost don't have a brain, have like a cluster of 605 00:37:01,360 --> 00:37:05,279 Speaker 1: neurons that can is almost like hard to describe as 606 00:37:05,320 --> 00:37:09,120 Speaker 1: being like a fully functional brain, and yet they still 607 00:37:09,160 --> 00:37:15,000 Speaker 1: do this interesting mimicking behavior and so turtles are obviously 608 00:37:15,080 --> 00:37:19,319 Speaker 1: more complex than spiders, but they are not maybe as 609 00:37:19,360 --> 00:37:22,680 Speaker 1: intelligent as like a bluego or an octopus, but they 610 00:37:22,719 --> 00:37:26,280 Speaker 1: still engage in place. So uh. In the nineteen eighties, 611 00:37:26,320 --> 00:37:29,400 Speaker 1: there was this African soft shelled turtle living in the 612 00:37:29,520 --> 00:37:32,640 Speaker 1: National Zoo in d C. And his name was pig Face. 613 00:37:32,800 --> 00:37:35,480 Speaker 1: I'll show you a picture so you understand why. They 614 00:37:35,520 --> 00:37:41,399 Speaker 1: have really weird snouts like snouts that. Yeah, they're they 615 00:37:41,520 --> 00:37:45,520 Speaker 1: just they're not unlike hard shelled turtles where they have 616 00:37:45,600 --> 00:37:51,080 Speaker 1: this distinct hard shell. They are squishy boys, squishy boys 617 00:37:52,480 --> 00:37:56,880 Speaker 1: animal squishy. Yes, this is definitely squishy. Yeah. It's like 618 00:37:56,920 --> 00:38:02,320 Speaker 1: a lump lumpy turtle. Okay, yeah, with the pointy nose, 619 00:38:02,560 --> 00:38:05,200 Speaker 1: and they are pretty funny looking and they have pretty 620 00:38:05,239 --> 00:38:10,920 Speaker 1: long necks. And unfortunately, pig Face was having some behavioral problems. 621 00:38:11,440 --> 00:38:14,960 Speaker 1: It kept clawing at itself client scratching its own face, 622 00:38:15,640 --> 00:38:19,920 Speaker 1: and zookeepers were very concerned, and the common knowledge at 623 00:38:19,960 --> 00:38:22,560 Speaker 1: the time was like, well, turtles can't be bored, so 624 00:38:22,600 --> 00:38:24,640 Speaker 1: we don't know what why it's doing this. Well, it's 625 00:38:24,760 --> 00:38:27,560 Speaker 1: literally ripping his face right and then well but yeah, 626 00:38:27,600 --> 00:38:30,359 Speaker 1: and then the zookeeper was saying, well, you know, I 627 00:38:30,400 --> 00:38:33,360 Speaker 1: think he could be bored, actually, because he seems pretty bored. 628 00:38:34,160 --> 00:38:36,880 Speaker 1: And so they gave him a couple of basketballs to 629 00:38:36,960 --> 00:38:40,160 Speaker 1: play with, and at first it didn't seem like he 630 00:38:40,239 --> 00:38:44,279 Speaker 1: was doing much with the basketball. Official size, well, you 631 00:38:44,320 --> 00:38:48,239 Speaker 1: know what, I don't know for turtles. Maybe for the 632 00:38:48,280 --> 00:38:54,480 Speaker 1: Turtle Basketball Association, the t B a t t B A. Yeah, 633 00:38:54,640 --> 00:38:57,520 Speaker 1: So but they recorded, They set up a camera to 634 00:38:57,560 --> 00:38:59,960 Speaker 1: record and see what it would do with these basketball 635 00:39:00,120 --> 00:39:02,480 Speaker 1: and when they were reviewing the footage, at first it 636 00:39:02,480 --> 00:39:04,400 Speaker 1: didn't really seem like much, but then they sped it 637 00:39:04,480 --> 00:39:06,640 Speaker 1: up to watch the whole thing. And then once they 638 00:39:06,680 --> 00:39:09,760 Speaker 1: saw it at this higher speed, it was very clearly 639 00:39:09,960 --> 00:39:12,719 Speaker 1: playing with a ball like a little puppy. They don't 640 00:39:12,719 --> 00:39:17,560 Speaker 1: do sloma replay right exactly fast fast, because the turtle 641 00:39:17,680 --> 00:39:20,680 Speaker 1: isn't a fast animal. It's not like a puppy that 642 00:39:20,760 --> 00:39:22,920 Speaker 1: sprints around. But then when you speed it up to 643 00:39:23,239 --> 00:39:26,800 Speaker 1: basically what the animals activity level is, it was playing 644 00:39:26,840 --> 00:39:30,360 Speaker 1: with it. He was frolicking around, booping it with his nose, 645 00:39:30,560 --> 00:39:33,360 Speaker 1: having a good time. And I think it was a 646 00:39:33,400 --> 00:39:36,040 Speaker 1: real testament to this this idea that first of all, 647 00:39:36,640 --> 00:39:39,200 Speaker 1: even animals we don't give that much credit for for 648 00:39:39,280 --> 00:39:43,560 Speaker 1: being intelligent, can still be bored, can still need stimulation 649 00:39:43,600 --> 00:39:46,400 Speaker 1: and enrichment, especially if they're not and if they're in 650 00:39:46,440 --> 00:39:50,120 Speaker 1: a tiny enclosed environment. I always think about that. But 651 00:39:50,200 --> 00:39:53,160 Speaker 1: these animals that are like being rehabilitated in zoos or 652 00:39:53,200 --> 00:39:55,319 Speaker 1: just have grown up in zoos where I'm like, what 653 00:39:55,400 --> 00:39:58,200 Speaker 1: do you guys doing a small space? You just swim 654 00:39:58,280 --> 00:40:01,000 Speaker 1: this way and then you go that way, and yeah, 655 00:40:01,040 --> 00:40:03,840 Speaker 1: that's it. Yeah. I mean I have a friend who 656 00:40:03,960 --> 00:40:06,680 Speaker 1: she would go around the world and try to teach 657 00:40:06,719 --> 00:40:11,080 Speaker 1: people about animal enrichment, especially in captivity and rehabilitation programs, 658 00:40:11,440 --> 00:40:15,640 Speaker 1: because it's really important that people understand even if you 659 00:40:15,719 --> 00:40:21,319 Speaker 1: provide for all of their needs like food, shelter, a 660 00:40:21,360 --> 00:40:24,480 Speaker 1: good amount of space, if you don't give them entertainment, 661 00:40:24,960 --> 00:40:27,719 Speaker 1: social stimulation, and in these other kind of just like 662 00:40:27,800 --> 00:40:30,360 Speaker 1: fun games to play, they'll get bored and they'll start 663 00:40:30,400 --> 00:40:35,200 Speaker 1: to exhibit neurotic behavior that's really a sign of bad 664 00:40:35,239 --> 00:40:38,959 Speaker 1: things happening, Like polar bears will pace a lot, they'll 665 00:40:39,000 --> 00:40:42,880 Speaker 1: like overgroom themselves, and then when they introduce more toys 666 00:40:42,920 --> 00:40:47,239 Speaker 1: and more social interactions than those kinds of uh, those 667 00:40:47,280 --> 00:40:50,320 Speaker 1: little behaviors of of kind of almost like O C 668 00:40:50,480 --> 00:40:54,520 Speaker 1: D like behaviors stop happening. Wow, that's amazing. Yeah, so 669 00:40:54,719 --> 00:40:58,600 Speaker 1: it's I think it's really important to understand how playful 670 00:40:58,640 --> 00:41:00,840 Speaker 1: animals are, not just because it's key and fun, but 671 00:41:00,960 --> 00:41:03,600 Speaker 1: because it impacts like how we actually treat them. They 672 00:41:03,600 --> 00:41:06,680 Speaker 1: need it, Yeah, they need it. Just one one fact, 673 00:41:06,880 --> 00:41:10,800 Speaker 1: rats who get tickled giggle what they don't It doesn't 674 00:41:10,800 --> 00:41:14,680 Speaker 1: sound like human giggles. But researchers found that when rats 675 00:41:14,680 --> 00:41:16,680 Speaker 1: would get tickled, which they love, by the way, they 676 00:41:16,719 --> 00:41:19,560 Speaker 1: love getting tickled. They do they Yeah, they would run around, 677 00:41:19,600 --> 00:41:23,840 Speaker 1: they they would they have these squeals that were specifically 678 00:41:23,880 --> 00:41:28,160 Speaker 1: associated with getting tickled. Okay, well, but I thought tickling 679 00:41:28,280 --> 00:41:30,200 Speaker 1: was bad, Like when humans get tickled, isn't it your 680 00:41:30,200 --> 00:41:32,759 Speaker 1: body freaking out? That's why you laugh? This is what 681 00:41:32,840 --> 00:41:35,840 Speaker 1: I heard. I mean, I don't know, like body tenses 682 00:41:35,960 --> 00:41:38,520 Speaker 1: up and it's like natural reaction is to like laugh, 683 00:41:38,600 --> 00:41:40,840 Speaker 1: but you're just like panicking so much you don't know 684 00:41:40,880 --> 00:41:45,560 Speaker 1: what to do. Well, I think everyone responds to tickles differently, right, Okay, 685 00:41:45,680 --> 00:41:47,480 Speaker 1: I mean it is it is. That is true. Like 686 00:41:48,000 --> 00:41:50,640 Speaker 1: there are some theories about laughing being about like being 687 00:41:50,680 --> 00:41:53,600 Speaker 1: so overstimulated that you just don't know how to respond. 688 00:41:54,360 --> 00:41:58,960 Speaker 1: And certainly tickling can be really unpleasant, but you know 689 00:41:59,160 --> 00:42:01,879 Speaker 1: it kind of I think in the rats case, at least, 690 00:42:01,920 --> 00:42:04,600 Speaker 1: it wasn't like they weren't finding the worst spot and 691 00:42:04,600 --> 00:42:07,239 Speaker 1: then tickling it relentlessly and then holding its head down 692 00:42:07,239 --> 00:42:11,879 Speaker 1: and being like, well, you're tickling yourself while you're tickling. Uh. 693 00:42:11,960 --> 00:42:14,480 Speaker 1: You heard about this the rats driving cars, about how 694 00:42:14,640 --> 00:42:16,839 Speaker 1: rats like to drive. They like to drive, and that's 695 00:42:16,920 --> 00:42:20,160 Speaker 1: I think what's interesting about that is that's another instance 696 00:42:20,239 --> 00:42:24,120 Speaker 1: of play because they don't need to drive, they just 697 00:42:24,280 --> 00:42:27,840 Speaker 1: enjoy it. So they made these little vehicles for rats 698 00:42:28,440 --> 00:42:30,879 Speaker 1: and they could learn how to drive them to get 699 00:42:30,920 --> 00:42:33,719 Speaker 1: through a maze. But they found that even when the 700 00:42:33,840 --> 00:42:38,120 Speaker 1: vehicles offered no actual advantage for the rats, like didn't 701 00:42:38,120 --> 00:42:40,520 Speaker 1: help them with anything, they still seemed to really enjoy 702 00:42:40,760 --> 00:42:44,120 Speaker 1: learning how to drive and going around honking at each other, 703 00:42:44,160 --> 00:42:46,880 Speaker 1: going like oh and if you cut me off. It 704 00:42:46,960 --> 00:42:49,440 Speaker 1: brought down there like stress levels and anxiety, which is 705 00:42:49,480 --> 00:42:52,759 Speaker 1: the opposite of how I feel when I'm well. It's 706 00:42:52,840 --> 00:42:55,680 Speaker 1: kind of I mean, I think that originally probably the 707 00:42:55,719 --> 00:42:59,719 Speaker 1: first people who drove, like when cars first came right 708 00:42:59,760 --> 00:43:03,560 Speaker 1: like cars one point, oh, the start of cars, it 709 00:43:03,680 --> 00:43:06,040 Speaker 1: was probably really fun because nobody was around. So for 710 00:43:06,120 --> 00:43:09,280 Speaker 1: these rats, like for now, it's great, but wait until 711 00:43:09,600 --> 00:43:13,160 Speaker 1: it's an actual traffic jam, a real rat race. So 712 00:43:14,000 --> 00:43:16,440 Speaker 1: I mean to see if it's fun then when you 713 00:43:16,840 --> 00:43:19,040 Speaker 1: you gotta get to work and there's some guy head 714 00:43:19,080 --> 00:43:21,239 Speaker 1: who's got his blinker on for a mile and yeah, 715 00:43:21,400 --> 00:43:24,399 Speaker 1: totally yeah, so they have it. They think they've got 716 00:43:24,440 --> 00:43:28,239 Speaker 1: it so good now at least instead of hear me out, 717 00:43:28,440 --> 00:43:32,200 Speaker 1: instead of automated driving like driverless cars, I hear where 718 00:43:32,440 --> 00:43:38,520 Speaker 1: rats driving the cars, so they have fun. Yeah, we 719 00:43:38,600 --> 00:43:43,560 Speaker 1: get to not drive the cars. Many will die, However, 720 00:43:44,680 --> 00:43:47,040 Speaker 1: isn't it worth a shot? It is called Google. Serious 721 00:43:47,239 --> 00:43:54,399 Speaker 1: dial Google, I know what burning question you have? Could 722 00:43:54,560 --> 00:43:57,800 Speaker 1: dine the stores have enjoyed playing? Could a t rex 723 00:43:57,840 --> 00:44:02,160 Speaker 1: have romped around playing with some poor triceratops's skull? Some 724 00:44:02,360 --> 00:44:06,759 Speaker 1: evidence suggests that yes. So let's look at crocodiles. Now, 725 00:44:06,880 --> 00:44:10,560 Speaker 1: crocodiles didn't descend from dinosaurs, but they're about as old. 726 00:44:11,200 --> 00:44:15,239 Speaker 1: They evolved two hundred million years ago during the Mesozoic era, 727 00:44:15,680 --> 00:44:19,799 Speaker 1: and crocodiles love to play biologists at the University of 728 00:44:19,800 --> 00:44:23,799 Speaker 1: Tennessee at Knoxville have studied the play behaviors of crocodilians, 729 00:44:24,000 --> 00:44:28,320 Speaker 1: using over three thousand hours of observation. Their play behavior 730 00:44:28,360 --> 00:44:31,680 Speaker 1: includes tossing around a ball, blowing bubbles in the water, 731 00:44:32,040 --> 00:44:36,560 Speaker 1: snapping playfully at streams of water, carrying around bright flowers, 732 00:44:36,800 --> 00:44:40,400 Speaker 1: and giving each other piggyback rides. But what about the 733 00:44:40,480 --> 00:44:44,280 Speaker 1: direct descendants of dinosaurs. That's right, I'm talking about birds. 734 00:44:44,840 --> 00:44:48,359 Speaker 1: Birds love to play, as many bird owners may already know, 735 00:44:49,120 --> 00:44:52,040 Speaker 1: Even the more serious seeming birds love a good time. 736 00:44:52,320 --> 00:44:55,920 Speaker 1: Birds of play like screech owls will pounce on leaves 737 00:44:56,080 --> 00:45:00,360 Speaker 1: or in captivity, cat toys, corvids which is os and 738 00:45:00,440 --> 00:45:04,000 Speaker 1: ravens love to play with all sorts of shiny objects, 739 00:45:04,239 --> 00:45:07,000 Speaker 1: and a crow was caught on camera in Russia taking 740 00:45:07,000 --> 00:45:09,680 Speaker 1: a metal lid to the top of a snowy rooftop, 741 00:45:10,120 --> 00:45:13,200 Speaker 1: sitting on it, and sledding down, only to repeat the 742 00:45:13,239 --> 00:45:17,440 Speaker 1: process again and again. Black swans have been videoed surfing 743 00:45:17,480 --> 00:45:20,319 Speaker 1: the waves, flying out onto the beach, finding a wave 744 00:45:20,400 --> 00:45:23,520 Speaker 1: that's just crusting, surfing it to the shore, and repeating 745 00:45:23,520 --> 00:45:27,000 Speaker 1: the process. I'm definitely including links to these videos of 746 00:45:27,040 --> 00:45:29,480 Speaker 1: the show. Notes seriously check them out and tell me 747 00:45:29,520 --> 00:45:31,520 Speaker 1: with a straight face that these birds aren't having a 748 00:45:31,560 --> 00:45:35,839 Speaker 1: heck and good time. So here's the here's the crow snowboarding. 749 00:45:35,880 --> 00:45:39,359 Speaker 1: He's gone to the top of the roof, snowboards down, 750 00:45:39,400 --> 00:45:42,480 Speaker 1: picks up the lid, bottom, gets back up there again. 751 00:45:42,960 --> 00:45:45,960 Speaker 1: And the great thing about being a snowboarding crow is 752 00:45:46,040 --> 00:45:48,840 Speaker 1: you don't need to scala, no weight, tiring back, no 753 00:45:48,960 --> 00:45:51,160 Speaker 1: wait times. You can just fly back up and he's 754 00:45:51,200 --> 00:45:56,319 Speaker 1: gonna do it again. Ah yeah, right, that powder dude, 755 00:45:56,680 --> 00:45:58,480 Speaker 1: that's some good. He's got something. He's got some good 756 00:45:58,520 --> 00:46:00,839 Speaker 1: air there. It takes a lot because he's like, he's 757 00:46:00,840 --> 00:46:06,120 Speaker 1: also using his wings, so it's like a skill arding crowboarding. Nice, 758 00:46:06,320 --> 00:46:09,000 Speaker 1: that's what it's said on the video. Come up with that. Well, 759 00:46:09,080 --> 00:46:14,799 Speaker 1: it's a good one anyway. Here's some swan surfing. So 760 00:46:14,920 --> 00:46:18,800 Speaker 1: here's a group of black swans going out into the ocean. 761 00:46:19,040 --> 00:46:23,040 Speaker 1: They find a good way to surfing, and then what's 762 00:46:23,080 --> 00:46:25,480 Speaker 1: incredible is it doesn't seem like it's just a mistake 763 00:46:25,480 --> 00:46:28,480 Speaker 1: because then they fly back out find another way. You've 764 00:46:28,480 --> 00:46:31,640 Speaker 1: got to try that again. Yeah, bro, catch the live 765 00:46:32,480 --> 00:46:37,760 Speaker 1: Oh nice tubular dude, that's swell. In fact, it seems 766 00:46:37,800 --> 00:46:41,280 Speaker 1: more likely that most animals engage in some form of play, 767 00:46:41,320 --> 00:46:45,720 Speaker 1: whether it's locomotion playing like enjoying, sledding or surfing or crowboarding, 768 00:46:46,120 --> 00:46:49,719 Speaker 1: play behaviors and pretend flirtations. But there can be a 769 00:46:49,840 --> 00:46:52,640 Speaker 1: dark side to playing. When we return, we'll learn that 770 00:46:52,680 --> 00:46:55,719 Speaker 1: mother nature lets you playing with your food, and sometimes 771 00:46:55,760 --> 00:47:06,560 Speaker 1: your food plays back. Imagine you're strolling along on a 772 00:47:06,680 --> 00:47:10,680 Speaker 1: nice day. The sun is shining. The birds well, that's weird. 773 00:47:10,760 --> 00:47:14,880 Speaker 1: The birds have stopped singing. Something is off. You feel 774 00:47:14,880 --> 00:47:19,040 Speaker 1: a deep trembling, something rising from the ground. Suddenly, a 775 00:47:19,120 --> 00:47:22,920 Speaker 1: huge appendage rises from beneath you, tearing apart the ground. 776 00:47:23,320 --> 00:47:26,120 Speaker 1: It scoops you up and tosses you high into the air. 777 00:47:26,840 --> 00:47:29,400 Speaker 1: You fall down, expecting to meet a quick end. But 778 00:47:29,560 --> 00:47:32,600 Speaker 1: that's when you land on something soft and fleshy. You 779 00:47:32,680 --> 00:47:35,960 Speaker 1: come to the horrible realization that this giant monster has 780 00:47:36,040 --> 00:47:39,320 Speaker 1: caught you on its appendage. Well, this is it. Hopefully 781 00:47:39,320 --> 00:47:41,720 Speaker 1: getting eaten won't suck as bad as you thought it would. 782 00:47:42,040 --> 00:47:44,400 Speaker 1: But then you feel the air whoosh around you as 783 00:47:44,440 --> 00:47:47,480 Speaker 1: you're tossed again high into the air, so high the 784 00:47:47,520 --> 00:47:50,960 Speaker 1: air thins and you can barely breathe. You land again 785 00:47:51,000 --> 00:47:53,919 Speaker 1: with a thud into the monster's grasp. You're pretty sure 786 00:47:53,960 --> 00:47:56,400 Speaker 1: most of your bones are broken at this point, and 787 00:47:56,480 --> 00:47:59,600 Speaker 1: again it tosses you. Why doesn't it kill you? What 788 00:47:59,800 --> 00:48:02,680 Speaker 1: is It's some kind of sick game? And that's when 789 00:48:02,680 --> 00:48:06,240 Speaker 1: you realize it is a game and you're the ball. 790 00:48:08,080 --> 00:48:12,960 Speaker 1: It's not spooky. That one's spooky too. These are all spooky. 791 00:48:13,200 --> 00:48:15,960 Speaker 1: I'm sorry, this is one if you can believe it. 792 00:48:16,040 --> 00:48:19,239 Speaker 1: This is a less spooky episode. The other ones have 793 00:48:19,280 --> 00:48:22,920 Speaker 1: a lot of parasites and you know, disembo say no more. Although, 794 00:48:22,960 --> 00:48:25,799 Speaker 1: speaking of disembolpment, Jimmy, I want to welcome you to 795 00:48:25,840 --> 00:48:28,240 Speaker 1: the life of a fish who was unlucky to encounter 796 00:48:28,440 --> 00:48:34,200 Speaker 1: nature's most adorable anshole, the dolphin. So dolphins love to 797 00:48:34,480 --> 00:48:38,920 Speaker 1: eat fish right out of the water. Dolphins have this 798 00:48:39,000 --> 00:48:42,160 Speaker 1: hunting strategy where they will forcefully kick a fish out 799 00:48:42,200 --> 00:48:45,279 Speaker 1: of water with their flipper and when the fish is 800 00:48:45,320 --> 00:48:50,399 Speaker 1: stunned obviously after flying through the air and exactly it's 801 00:48:50,440 --> 00:48:54,480 Speaker 1: like someone just threw you into the airness can't breathe right. 802 00:48:55,400 --> 00:48:58,720 Speaker 1: So the dolphins will take advantage of these shocked fish 803 00:48:58,880 --> 00:49:02,720 Speaker 1: and then eat them because they're horrible monsters. Little everyone 804 00:49:02,800 --> 00:49:07,480 Speaker 1: loves a dolphin. But what's interesting is they don't just 805 00:49:07,600 --> 00:49:10,400 Speaker 1: do this to hunt, so they will also play with 806 00:49:10,480 --> 00:49:13,960 Speaker 1: their food after they've already caught it. Dolphins have been 807 00:49:14,000 --> 00:49:17,959 Speaker 1: observed tossing fish over and over again before eating them, 808 00:49:18,040 --> 00:49:22,040 Speaker 1: and it's speculated that sometimes this is practical, so they 809 00:49:22,080 --> 00:49:24,600 Speaker 1: may be making sure that the fish or octopus that 810 00:49:24,640 --> 00:49:27,520 Speaker 1: they caught or whatever prey item is truly dead so 811 00:49:27,560 --> 00:49:30,000 Speaker 1: that they can swallow it without choking, which is a 812 00:49:30,040 --> 00:49:33,600 Speaker 1: pretty reasonable thing to do. But sometimes they just do 813 00:49:33,640 --> 00:49:35,880 Speaker 1: it because they can, and it doesn't seem to have 814 00:49:35,960 --> 00:49:39,479 Speaker 1: any real practical purpose, and so, as we talked about before, 815 00:49:39,520 --> 00:49:43,239 Speaker 1: that would qualify it as play. Uh. Dolphins have been 816 00:49:43,239 --> 00:49:46,960 Speaker 1: observed playing ball with things they have no intention of eating. Uh. 817 00:49:47,000 --> 00:49:50,800 Speaker 1: Sometimes dolphins have been observed dragging seagulls under the water, 818 00:49:51,000 --> 00:49:53,880 Speaker 1: dunking them, playing around with them a few times before 819 00:49:53,960 --> 00:49:57,520 Speaker 1: releasing them unharmed but super frazzled. I think we can't 820 00:49:57,560 --> 00:50:02,800 Speaker 1: say play, and we need to call this bully dolphin bowling. 821 00:50:03,080 --> 00:50:06,000 Speaker 1: I mean, yeah, I guess uh, I guess it is. 822 00:50:06,120 --> 00:50:11,280 Speaker 1: They are essentially like giving the birds swirlies exactly. Yeah, 823 00:50:11,719 --> 00:50:14,080 Speaker 1: They're they're the big big man on campus, a bunch 824 00:50:14,120 --> 00:50:18,759 Speaker 1: of footballers playing around dead fish, dunking on seagulls, a 825 00:50:18,960 --> 00:50:25,400 Speaker 1: nerd bird like yank um underwater dang. So. They also 826 00:50:25,520 --> 00:50:28,520 Speaker 1: like to pull and tug on turtle tails and legs, 827 00:50:28,640 --> 00:50:31,960 Speaker 1: which is super mean unless I got a crush on 828 00:50:31,960 --> 00:50:35,359 Speaker 1: those turtles. Give them old tug. I don't like you. 829 00:50:35,520 --> 00:50:40,200 Speaker 1: I'm just shut up. I'm gonna chase you, though, not 830 00:50:40,239 --> 00:50:44,120 Speaker 1: because I like you. They will even stock sharks and 831 00:50:44,200 --> 00:50:46,879 Speaker 1: mimic their movements. Wow. The more we talk about these 832 00:50:46,920 --> 00:50:55,920 Speaker 1: are they're about jerk teenagers, right, like, look nice, leave 833 00:50:55,960 --> 00:50:59,600 Speaker 1: me a little look at me over shark. Yeah, I 834 00:50:59,640 --> 00:51:02,839 Speaker 1: don't know bones, I got cartilage do Let's see you're 835 00:51:02,880 --> 00:51:05,400 Speaker 1: good at this. Maybe it was a dolphin in the 836 00:51:05,560 --> 00:51:10,200 Speaker 1: in the past life and Orca's who are actually members 837 00:51:10,200 --> 00:51:13,239 Speaker 1: of the dolphin family like to go shark tipping. They 838 00:51:13,280 --> 00:51:16,279 Speaker 1: will flip over sharks, which makes them really easy to 839 00:51:16,280 --> 00:51:19,120 Speaker 1: torment and eat because when sharks are tipped over, they 840 00:51:19,160 --> 00:51:23,439 Speaker 1: go into this state of catatonia where they don't move. 841 00:51:23,480 --> 00:51:26,399 Speaker 1: They just kind of like sheep like sheep. Yeah yeah, 842 00:51:26,520 --> 00:51:29,200 Speaker 1: So it's just it's kind of like cow tipping, but 843 00:51:29,239 --> 00:51:32,600 Speaker 1: with sharks, and sometimes they do eat them. Also, yeah, 844 00:51:33,840 --> 00:51:38,160 Speaker 1: the orcans will eat the sharkscause we're on kay. Orcas 845 00:51:38,200 --> 00:51:41,759 Speaker 1: are are dolphins, But that's what I'm thinking of, you know, 846 00:51:41,800 --> 00:51:44,640 Speaker 1: the black and white whale. Yes, yes, but it's and 847 00:51:44,719 --> 00:51:48,520 Speaker 1: dolphins are whales. Understood, it's confusing, but they're all called 848 00:51:48,680 --> 00:51:52,480 Speaker 1: was that first category? No, those are so so to 849 00:51:52,640 --> 00:51:56,520 Speaker 1: the to the whales are dolphins and other other toothy 850 00:51:56,560 --> 00:52:00,200 Speaker 1: whales and orcas are in the dolphin family. Will remember this, Yeah, us, 851 00:52:00,360 --> 00:52:02,719 Speaker 1: so dolphins are whales or because our whales or because 852 00:52:02,719 --> 00:52:09,480 Speaker 1: they're also dolphins, and yes, cool. So this actually reminds 853 00:52:09,520 --> 00:52:12,720 Speaker 1: me a lot of cats, Like how cats will play 854 00:52:12,760 --> 00:52:15,280 Speaker 1: with their Oh yeah, they're flicking their food around, looking around. 855 00:52:15,520 --> 00:52:17,400 Speaker 1: So I had a cat when I was growing up. 856 00:52:17,440 --> 00:52:21,080 Speaker 1: She's a real, real sweet cat, but just a vicious killer. 857 00:52:21,200 --> 00:52:24,799 Speaker 1: Would kill probably, you know, killed off a few rare 858 00:52:24,840 --> 00:52:29,399 Speaker 1: bird species in her lifetime. She would was very good 859 00:52:29,440 --> 00:52:32,480 Speaker 1: at catching mice and birds. She loved to come up 860 00:52:32,560 --> 00:52:36,360 Speaker 1: to our back door, which was a clear glass door, 861 00:52:36,440 --> 00:52:38,480 Speaker 1: and you could look out and she saw us and 862 00:52:38,520 --> 00:52:40,799 Speaker 1: she'd have a dead mouse and she'd like this was 863 00:52:40,840 --> 00:52:44,640 Speaker 1: her little stage, and she put the alta show and 864 00:52:44,719 --> 00:52:48,120 Speaker 1: she would toss this mouse up disembol it just a 865 00:52:48,160 --> 00:52:51,400 Speaker 1: confetti of blood and guts, and she was watching. She 866 00:52:51,400 --> 00:52:53,360 Speaker 1: would look at me to make sure I was watching 867 00:52:53,880 --> 00:52:57,120 Speaker 1: as she tore this mouse to shreds. And she had 868 00:52:57,239 --> 00:53:00,799 Speaker 1: so much fun, and I think she was probably this 869 00:53:00,880 --> 00:53:03,879 Speaker 1: is sort of a maternal or social behavior where she's 870 00:53:03,880 --> 00:53:06,600 Speaker 1: thinking like I'm gonna show you how it's done, and 871 00:53:06,680 --> 00:53:08,960 Speaker 1: had a really good time. But I think it was 872 00:53:09,000 --> 00:53:12,160 Speaker 1: also just fun for her. It sounds like Benny Hannah 873 00:53:12,160 --> 00:53:16,200 Speaker 1: makes me think of like a It's just like around 874 00:53:16,640 --> 00:53:18,920 Speaker 1: does that little onion volcano, but it's made out of 875 00:53:18,960 --> 00:53:25,200 Speaker 1: dead mine exactly. So like dolphins, cats may play with 876 00:53:25,239 --> 00:53:28,839 Speaker 1: their prey partially to kill it and disable it so 877 00:53:28,880 --> 00:53:31,480 Speaker 1: that it doesn't hurt them. Uh so it makes him 878 00:53:31,600 --> 00:53:34,560 Speaker 1: easier to eat, it prevents them from scratching them. But 879 00:53:34,680 --> 00:53:37,640 Speaker 1: it's probably, I think, also really fun. I mean, cats 880 00:53:37,719 --> 00:53:41,279 Speaker 1: also play with toy mice for no purpose. They seem 881 00:53:41,320 --> 00:53:43,840 Speaker 1: to really enjoy it. Did you see that video of 882 00:53:43,880 --> 00:53:48,160 Speaker 1: that cat that ran out onto the football field? That 883 00:53:48,239 --> 00:53:52,000 Speaker 1: was Okay, you gotta link that. So here's here's the 884 00:53:52,520 --> 00:53:56,719 Speaker 1: cat running out onto the field. Just it's so fight. 885 00:53:56,800 --> 00:54:00,640 Speaker 1: So it's this huge black cat it's real chalker and 886 00:54:01,120 --> 00:54:04,719 Speaker 1: uh he or she, I don't I don't know who 887 00:54:04,719 --> 00:54:07,279 Speaker 1: this cat is, but runs out onto the field and 888 00:54:07,360 --> 00:54:12,239 Speaker 1: looks momentarily stunned as thousands of people look on, Oh 889 00:54:12,280 --> 00:54:15,520 Speaker 1: my gosh, this is a cat's nightmare. I mean, but 890 00:54:15,680 --> 00:54:17,960 Speaker 1: do you think the cat is do you think this 891 00:54:18,040 --> 00:54:21,040 Speaker 1: is like a cat form of streaking, or do you 892 00:54:21,040 --> 00:54:22,840 Speaker 1: think that one of those cats, one of that cats. 893 00:54:22,840 --> 00:54:25,000 Speaker 1: Buddies was like, I'll bet you can't do this, but 894 00:54:25,080 --> 00:54:28,359 Speaker 1: you wouldn't run, no niggi across the field, I would go. 895 00:54:29,080 --> 00:54:33,400 Speaker 1: Would watch me? Just watch me? I I wonder. Or 896 00:54:33,440 --> 00:54:35,560 Speaker 1: do you think the cat was like looking for the bathroom, 897 00:54:35,600 --> 00:54:38,040 Speaker 1: made a wrong turn and suddenly it's in the middle 898 00:54:38,040 --> 00:54:43,360 Speaker 1: of the stadium. It's like tables and bits. Just keep running, 899 00:54:43,800 --> 00:54:46,719 Speaker 1: you just keep running, and everyone saw you when they're 900 00:54:46,719 --> 00:54:50,560 Speaker 1: all looking. So one thing that I think is really 901 00:54:50,600 --> 00:54:54,719 Speaker 1: interesting is that big cats, like lions, leopards, tigers, all 902 00:54:54,719 --> 00:54:57,920 Speaker 1: those all those big old, big old furry death machines 903 00:54:58,280 --> 00:55:01,800 Speaker 1: are basically just big cat. They're a lot like domesticated 904 00:55:01,800 --> 00:55:05,680 Speaker 1: cats and vice versa. So big cats love to play 905 00:55:05,760 --> 00:55:08,719 Speaker 1: with their food as well, and it is truly psychotic. 906 00:55:08,960 --> 00:55:12,600 Speaker 1: So there was a video of a leopard cot who 907 00:55:12,760 --> 00:55:16,239 Speaker 1: was dismembering a wart hog corpse. I mean, which is 908 00:55:16,400 --> 00:55:19,240 Speaker 1: that's normal? So far, so far, so good. It's butchering 909 00:55:19,280 --> 00:55:23,320 Speaker 1: this wart hog corpse to eat it, normal normal leopard stuff. 910 00:55:23,320 --> 00:55:26,960 Speaker 1: But then it picks up the wart hog's jawbone and 911 00:55:27,120 --> 00:55:31,920 Speaker 1: uses the jawbone to stir around its own carcass. So 912 00:55:32,000 --> 00:55:36,080 Speaker 1: it's like it's mutile, basically mutilating this wart hog just 913 00:55:36,200 --> 00:55:40,759 Speaker 1: for fun, right, It's like, han, it's got this this 914 00:55:40,960 --> 00:55:43,160 Speaker 1: jaw bone. It's like, why are you hitting yourself? Why 915 00:55:43,160 --> 00:55:50,120 Speaker 1: are you hitting yourself? Really psychopathic behavior, right, And it 916 00:55:50,160 --> 00:55:53,120 Speaker 1: doesn't seem to serve any like some people were wondering, 917 00:55:53,120 --> 00:55:56,040 Speaker 1: how is this tool use or Something's like, no, it 918 00:55:56,080 --> 00:55:58,880 Speaker 1: doesn't serve any purpose. It didn't accomplish anything. It was 919 00:55:58,960 --> 00:56:01,200 Speaker 1: just like one or what happens if I shove this 920 00:56:01,239 --> 00:56:10,439 Speaker 1: in here? Yep art that art I've made? Art uh. 921 00:56:10,480 --> 00:56:13,440 Speaker 1: And big cats will also play with their prey while 922 00:56:13,520 --> 00:56:17,280 Speaker 1: they are still alive. Often a big cat like a lion, 923 00:56:17,400 --> 00:56:21,160 Speaker 1: will catch something small like a little antelope or other ungulate, 924 00:56:21,600 --> 00:56:24,360 Speaker 1: and once the prey is tired and stops running that 925 00:56:24,520 --> 00:56:26,600 Speaker 1: sometimes the prey will just like go into the state 926 00:56:26,680 --> 00:56:30,439 Speaker 1: of catatonia where it will lie down and stop trying 927 00:56:30,480 --> 00:56:33,719 Speaker 1: because it's so exhausted. And this is actually not a 928 00:56:33,800 --> 00:56:36,560 Speaker 1: bad technique always, because if you don't have any more 929 00:56:36,640 --> 00:56:39,360 Speaker 1: energy to run, your best bet is to lie down 930 00:56:39,760 --> 00:56:42,560 Speaker 1: hope that there is a break in the cat's attention 931 00:56:42,600 --> 00:56:44,120 Speaker 1: so that you can make a dash for it once 932 00:56:44,160 --> 00:56:52,160 Speaker 1: you've recollected yourself. But once the prey has calmed down. Uh, Sometimes, 933 00:56:52,160 --> 00:56:54,239 Speaker 1: like when it's just stopped running and it's just laying 934 00:56:54,280 --> 00:56:57,560 Speaker 1: there kind of like dumb struck, the cat will play 935 00:56:57,600 --> 00:57:00,160 Speaker 1: around with it, like kind of smack it around and 936 00:57:00,160 --> 00:57:03,520 Speaker 1: put a big paw on it. They'll even groom it. Sometimes. 937 00:57:03,880 --> 00:57:07,240 Speaker 1: This is sick, I know, right, And they can appear 938 00:57:07,320 --> 00:57:11,560 Speaker 1: really gentle, like, oh, I'm now adopting this this little antelope. 939 00:57:11,600 --> 00:57:15,080 Speaker 1: This is scary, you said, this is so spooky. That's 940 00:57:15,080 --> 00:57:18,080 Speaker 1: to be like, hello, my pretty, I'm just taking care 941 00:57:18,120 --> 00:57:19,720 Speaker 1: of you. I'm just gonna give you a little brush. 942 00:57:19,840 --> 00:57:24,560 Speaker 1: It's like so good. It's like that it's split that 943 00:57:24,560 --> 00:57:30,520 Speaker 1: that I didn't see it. The trauma personalities. Yeah, what 944 00:57:30,680 --> 00:57:35,320 Speaker 1: what's that actor's name, James McAvoy, Yeah, I know, I 945 00:57:35,680 --> 00:57:40,880 Speaker 1: just play stupid about movies. But no, it's he's got 946 00:57:40,920 --> 00:57:44,480 Speaker 1: these multiple personalities, and one of his personality, or I 947 00:57:44,520 --> 00:57:47,120 Speaker 1: guess a few of his personalities are crazy, actually, but 948 00:57:47,400 --> 00:57:50,960 Speaker 1: one of them wants to kidnap and eat these kids, 949 00:57:51,000 --> 00:57:54,240 Speaker 1: these girls. And I'm going to see this movie. And 950 00:57:54,600 --> 00:57:56,760 Speaker 1: I didn't watch it either. But what I like to 951 00:57:56,760 --> 00:57:59,360 Speaker 1: do is there are movies I'm too too scared to see, 952 00:57:59,400 --> 00:58:01,640 Speaker 1: too spooked to see. But I read it up. I 953 00:58:01,680 --> 00:58:04,160 Speaker 1: read it on Wikipedia because I'm curious, but I don't 954 00:58:04,200 --> 00:58:07,360 Speaker 1: actually want to see it. I am a weenie. And 955 00:58:07,440 --> 00:58:10,880 Speaker 1: so he catches these these girls, and then one of 956 00:58:10,960 --> 00:58:14,959 Speaker 1: his personalities is like the sweet grandma or sweet mother, 957 00:58:15,600 --> 00:58:17,960 Speaker 1: and he starts like braiding their hair and says, I 958 00:58:18,000 --> 00:58:21,560 Speaker 1: made you a sandwich. I made you a sandwich. Oh, 959 00:58:21,600 --> 00:58:25,080 Speaker 1: you have such pretty hair. It's basically what these lines 960 00:58:25,120 --> 00:58:28,720 Speaker 1: are doing. So most of the time, once they get 961 00:58:28,760 --> 00:58:31,800 Speaker 1: bored or hungry, then they just kill the prey. I 962 00:58:31,800 --> 00:58:34,720 Speaker 1: don't just so it's such a such a jerk thing. 963 00:58:34,720 --> 00:58:37,520 Speaker 1: It's like, well, I'm bored now, so as long as 964 00:58:37,520 --> 00:58:40,680 Speaker 1: you're very entertaining, right right, It's like it's like wait, wait, wait, wait, 965 00:58:40,720 --> 00:58:45,760 Speaker 1: I see I can juggle cartoon lion King was accurate 966 00:58:45,920 --> 00:58:50,160 Speaker 1: when Scarhead does you Trapped and every damn that movie 967 00:58:50,200 --> 00:58:53,680 Speaker 1: has a lot of inaccuracies, but that's that's the one 968 00:58:53,720 --> 00:58:57,800 Speaker 1: that is correct exactly. Lest you think that it's just 969 00:58:58,200 --> 00:59:02,680 Speaker 1: male big cats that are jerk, lionesses are just as terrible. 970 00:59:03,160 --> 00:59:08,080 Speaker 1: So lionesses were observed killing doves even though they had 971 00:59:08,200 --> 00:59:10,400 Speaker 1: no need for the dove meat because they were like 972 00:59:10,600 --> 00:59:14,360 Speaker 1: neck deep in an elephant carcass. So uh, they were 973 00:59:14,480 --> 00:59:18,040 Speaker 1: clearly not hungry because they had just finished gorging themselves 974 00:59:18,160 --> 00:59:22,280 Speaker 1: on this elephant carcass and a flock of doves landed nearby, 975 00:59:22,440 --> 00:59:25,240 Speaker 1: and they paused to admire the beauty and elegance of 976 00:59:25,280 --> 00:59:27,480 Speaker 1: these doves. It's like one of them was just like, 977 00:59:27,520 --> 00:59:30,160 Speaker 1: I'm going to kill them. So they start jumping around 978 00:59:30,360 --> 00:59:32,960 Speaker 1: playing with these doves, trying to snatch them out of 979 00:59:32,960 --> 00:59:36,040 Speaker 1: the air, and there was no need to do this, 980 00:59:36,200 --> 00:59:39,120 Speaker 1: absolutely no need. One of them caught a dove and 981 00:59:39,200 --> 00:59:43,400 Speaker 1: killed in. It was just like that was fun. I mean, 982 00:59:43,440 --> 00:59:46,480 Speaker 1: it's the same thing as when your cat who is 983 00:59:46,520 --> 00:59:50,400 Speaker 1: fully fed, goes out and kills a bird and disembowels 984 00:59:50,440 --> 00:59:52,520 Speaker 1: it and doesn't eat it because it's just fun. It's 985 00:59:52,560 --> 00:59:58,800 Speaker 1: just fun to Yeah, now I'm now I don't like cats. Well, 986 00:59:58,960 --> 01:00:02,680 Speaker 1: here's a fun of in stories. So sometimes your food 987 01:00:02,760 --> 01:00:05,800 Speaker 1: will play back, Okay, it will be really annoying. So 988 01:00:06,160 --> 01:00:10,840 Speaker 1: there is this video of a hippo playing with a crocodile. Now, 989 01:00:11,000 --> 01:00:14,880 Speaker 1: typically adult hippos are not on a crocodile's menu because 990 01:00:14,880 --> 01:00:17,320 Speaker 1: they are big and they are scary, and you should 991 01:00:17,440 --> 01:00:20,280 Speaker 1: be scared of hippos. They will mess you up, That's 992 01:00:20,280 --> 01:00:22,840 Speaker 1: what I've heard. They are not kidding around. Yeah, they'll 993 01:00:22,920 --> 01:00:26,280 Speaker 1: chase you, and they kill a lot of people more. 994 01:00:26,360 --> 01:00:32,320 Speaker 1: I think they kill more people than any other animal. No, no, no, no, no, 995 01:00:32,360 --> 01:00:35,320 Speaker 1: I've got a deliver lit No. I mean the number 996 01:00:35,360 --> 01:00:39,320 Speaker 1: one killer is probably mosquitoes actually because of diseases. But no, no, 997 01:00:39,440 --> 01:00:41,919 Speaker 1: they kill a handful of people every year. But they're 998 01:00:42,080 --> 01:00:45,520 Speaker 1: they're not like, they're not super dangerous. They're just more 999 01:00:45,640 --> 01:00:49,040 Speaker 1: dangerous than like, if you're afraid of I think lions. 1000 01:00:49,080 --> 01:00:52,640 Speaker 1: I think they kill more people than lions. Essentially, even 1001 01:00:52,680 --> 01:00:55,280 Speaker 1: if you're crocodile, you don't want to mess around with 1002 01:00:55,360 --> 01:00:59,680 Speaker 1: adult hippos. But hippo calves are soft and squishy and delicious. Apparently, 1003 01:00:59,680 --> 01:01:02,600 Speaker 1: if you're crocodile. But there is a video of a 1004 01:01:02,680 --> 01:01:05,680 Speaker 1: hippo calf who is maybe a little too much of 1005 01:01:05,720 --> 01:01:10,800 Speaker 1: a mouthful for this crocodile, and she just tortures this crocodile, 1006 01:01:10,920 --> 01:01:13,800 Speaker 1: plays with it, and she's not being aggressive. She doesn't 1007 01:01:13,840 --> 01:01:18,200 Speaker 1: show any like signs of aggression or bear or territorial nous. 1008 01:01:18,200 --> 01:01:21,880 Speaker 1: She's just having fun. So she chases the crocodile around, 1009 01:01:22,400 --> 01:01:25,920 Speaker 1: tugs on its tail, romps around, wrestles with it, and 1010 01:01:25,960 --> 01:01:30,960 Speaker 1: the crocodile keeps trying to escape bold little hippo. I know. 1011 01:01:31,080 --> 01:01:36,000 Speaker 1: It's really funny because and so the crocodile is surrounded 1012 01:01:36,000 --> 01:01:38,280 Speaker 1: by other hippos too, so it's probably thinking like I 1013 01:01:38,320 --> 01:01:42,720 Speaker 1: can't do anything without getting completely destroyed, so it doesn't 1014 01:01:42,760 --> 01:01:46,640 Speaker 1: try attacking the hippo. It just keeps trying to get 1015 01:01:46,640 --> 01:01:51,120 Speaker 1: away from this playful little little hippo. And uh so 1016 01:01:51,240 --> 01:01:57,800 Speaker 1: here here's the hippo, and it's it's really just really 1017 01:01:57,800 --> 01:02:01,520 Speaker 1: interested in the crocodile. The crocodile seems less than thrilled 1018 01:02:01,520 --> 01:02:05,240 Speaker 1: and keeps trying to get away, and I was just 1019 01:02:05,320 --> 01:02:12,760 Speaker 1: yelping like please tell um, yeah, And it's pretty funny. 1020 01:02:12,760 --> 01:02:16,480 Speaker 1: It just like keeps torturing it runs around like like 1021 01:02:16,560 --> 01:02:20,360 Speaker 1: plays with it underwater, pulls it underwater and rolls around. 1022 01:02:23,280 --> 01:02:26,160 Speaker 1: It's just hangs. It's like you're my new best friend. 1023 01:02:26,160 --> 01:02:30,240 Speaker 1: And this crocodiles like please know, so over it, Like wow, 1024 01:02:30,280 --> 01:02:34,200 Speaker 1: even on land, I thought I could escape band sniffing 1025 01:02:34,280 --> 01:02:37,320 Speaker 1: his but get out of here. So it's like literally 1026 01:02:37,360 --> 01:02:40,480 Speaker 1: just like pulling on its tail. It's kind of funny 1027 01:02:40,520 --> 01:02:43,240 Speaker 1: to see because it's you think of crocodiles as being 1028 01:02:43,280 --> 01:02:48,440 Speaker 1: these ruthless killers, and really they're kind of WIMPs when 1029 01:02:48,480 --> 01:02:51,760 Speaker 1: they know that the tables could easily be turned against them, 1030 01:02:51,800 --> 01:02:55,960 Speaker 1: and I like to see that bothered. And the croc 1031 01:02:56,200 --> 01:02:59,120 Speaker 1: only got to escape when a herd of elephants showed 1032 01:02:59,200 --> 01:03:01,760 Speaker 1: up and chased off the hippo, probably because the hippo 1033 01:03:01,840 --> 01:03:06,760 Speaker 1: was being really annoying. Uh. There's this another really cute 1034 01:03:06,760 --> 01:03:11,080 Speaker 1: thing where I mean hippos. Hippos are bold. So there's 1035 01:03:11,160 --> 01:03:15,040 Speaker 1: a photo of a hippo just kind of like sniffing 1036 01:03:15,120 --> 01:03:21,360 Speaker 1: around a hyena in its nose, and it's usually what's 1037 01:03:21,400 --> 01:03:24,040 Speaker 1: interesting to me too, is that these are young hippos, 1038 01:03:24,080 --> 01:03:28,040 Speaker 1: so they're more curious. And this this young hyena and 1039 01:03:28,080 --> 01:03:30,600 Speaker 1: this young hippo. We're just kind of sniffing each other. 1040 01:03:31,080 --> 01:03:36,560 Speaker 1: They're not they're naturally not really friends because Hyena's I 1041 01:03:36,560 --> 01:03:39,320 Speaker 1: mean Hyena's I don't think typically go after fully grown 1042 01:03:39,400 --> 01:03:41,520 Speaker 1: hippos because that would be a very bad idea of 1043 01:03:41,560 --> 01:03:43,960 Speaker 1: bad matchup there that yeah, it's not gonna work out 1044 01:03:44,000 --> 01:03:46,600 Speaker 1: in their favor. But definitely a little baby hippo would 1045 01:03:46,640 --> 01:03:49,920 Speaker 1: be more more their style. Uh, and they work as 1046 01:03:49,920 --> 01:03:52,360 Speaker 1: a pack so they can take down things that are 1047 01:03:52,400 --> 01:03:54,880 Speaker 1: pretty big. But yeah, it is. It is funny that 1048 01:03:54,960 --> 01:03:57,000 Speaker 1: it's you've got these two guys that are kind of 1049 01:03:57,320 --> 01:03:59,520 Speaker 1: natural enemies in the sense, but they're so young they 1050 01:03:59,520 --> 01:04:02,360 Speaker 1: don't know, they don't know. It's like it's a fox 1051 01:04:02,360 --> 01:04:05,400 Speaker 1: and the hound exactly. Oh yeah, that was a sad movie, 1052 01:04:05,760 --> 01:04:08,520 Speaker 1: really was. I don't understand why she didn't just like 1053 01:04:09,400 --> 01:04:11,520 Speaker 1: murder her neighbor, that the old lady who had to 1054 01:04:11,560 --> 01:04:14,160 Speaker 1: get that's what she done, all right, because like he 1055 01:04:14,280 --> 01:04:17,360 Speaker 1: keeps trying to shoot her fox like he does. He's 1056 01:04:17,400 --> 01:04:19,680 Speaker 1: like why have a fox as a pet. Well, then 1057 01:04:19,920 --> 01:04:22,439 Speaker 1: she just shoots him and was like, oops, I thought 1058 01:04:22,520 --> 01:04:27,800 Speaker 1: you were a fox waink wink and dying much better. Ending. 1059 01:04:28,480 --> 01:04:31,560 Speaker 1: That was a screwed up movie. It was, because doesn't 1060 01:04:31,600 --> 01:04:34,880 Speaker 1: it end with the So the fox makes friends with 1061 01:04:34,960 --> 01:04:37,440 Speaker 1: the hound when they're both puppies and a kid and 1062 01:04:37,440 --> 01:04:39,720 Speaker 1: a puppy, and they have to kill each other, right, 1063 01:04:39,760 --> 01:04:42,360 Speaker 1: and then like he goes hunting, the old man that 1064 01:04:42,400 --> 01:04:45,360 Speaker 1: owns the hound goes hunting, and the hound that used 1065 01:04:45,400 --> 01:04:47,160 Speaker 1: to be his friend is like, oh, but I have 1066 01:04:47,280 --> 01:04:49,640 Speaker 1: to kill you because I'm It's like, no, you don't, 1067 01:04:49,720 --> 01:04:51,600 Speaker 1: you don't have to, you don't have to, and then 1068 01:04:51,680 --> 01:04:54,520 Speaker 1: it just ends with them I guess, sort of deciding 1069 01:04:54,560 --> 01:04:57,880 Speaker 1: not to kill each other. But then the older Yeah, 1070 01:04:57,880 --> 01:05:00,880 Speaker 1: the older dog dies or gets in No one dies, right, 1071 01:05:00,920 --> 01:05:02,160 Speaker 1: because then they show him at the end of like 1072 01:05:02,200 --> 01:05:06,080 Speaker 1: there's a Disney movie, the dogs are just in casts. 1073 01:05:06,720 --> 01:05:10,800 Speaker 1: Dog has like a leg cast and yeah, the fox 1074 01:05:10,880 --> 01:05:12,720 Speaker 1: signs it like I know you're trying to kill me 1075 01:05:12,800 --> 01:05:16,160 Speaker 1: for sport, but I hope you feel better soon exactly. 1076 01:05:16,680 --> 01:05:20,240 Speaker 1: Don't break a leg. Oh you already did a won't won't. 1077 01:05:22,720 --> 01:05:26,240 Speaker 1: Do you have any any fun play stories? Do you 1078 01:05:26,560 --> 01:05:29,200 Speaker 1: have any pets or any kind of like fun playtime stories. 1079 01:05:29,920 --> 01:05:33,760 Speaker 1: Let's see, Well, my I guess this is normal dog stuff, 1080 01:05:33,800 --> 01:05:38,920 Speaker 1: but my dog rips up all of his stuffed animals. 1081 01:05:38,960 --> 01:05:40,760 Speaker 1: But here's the fun fact. I have a one eyed 1082 01:05:40,840 --> 01:05:43,040 Speaker 1: dog and I was putting his toys away. This is 1083 01:05:43,040 --> 01:05:44,760 Speaker 1: just like a couple of months ago and I found 1084 01:05:44,760 --> 01:05:48,720 Speaker 1: three of his toys where he'd bitten one eye off 1085 01:05:48,720 --> 01:05:52,400 Speaker 1: of each toy. Like, this is great. Does it your 1086 01:05:52,480 --> 01:05:54,800 Speaker 1: one eyed dog? You can go Yeah, I have pictures 1087 01:05:54,800 --> 01:05:56,560 Speaker 1: of it that I can show you. I think I 1088 01:05:56,960 --> 01:05:59,040 Speaker 1: think I saw you posted this. I was on Twitter. 1089 01:05:59,080 --> 01:06:02,520 Speaker 1: I was like, my one eye but one eye? It's crazy? 1090 01:06:02,720 --> 01:06:06,760 Speaker 1: Is it always the same? One? Know? Your dog so stupid, 1091 01:06:07,320 --> 01:06:11,840 Speaker 1: can't be consistent? Is right from his left one? An idiot? 1092 01:06:11,920 --> 01:06:14,920 Speaker 1: That is interesting? Yeah, you think he has? Do you 1093 01:06:14,960 --> 01:06:17,560 Speaker 1: think it's like some kind of like body relation thing 1094 01:06:17,560 --> 01:06:20,000 Speaker 1: where it's like, no, I only have one eye, so 1095 01:06:20,080 --> 01:06:22,800 Speaker 1: everyone else must. Has he ever made to go at 1096 01:06:22,840 --> 01:06:26,320 Speaker 1: you like, I see you have two eyeballs human, Let's 1097 01:06:26,320 --> 01:06:28,600 Speaker 1: see if we can't fix that. He has played with 1098 01:06:28,640 --> 01:06:30,480 Speaker 1: my parents dog and there was a moment where like 1099 01:06:30,520 --> 01:06:32,080 Speaker 1: they got too tired of chasing each other and they're 1100 01:06:32,240 --> 01:06:34,600 Speaker 1: just both laying down and my dog was like wicking 1101 01:06:35,320 --> 01:06:38,560 Speaker 1: my parents dog's eyeball and he's like, huh. I thought 1102 01:06:38,560 --> 01:06:40,480 Speaker 1: that was like an Elvis. You let it take him. 1103 01:06:40,680 --> 01:06:43,200 Speaker 1: This is like an inn is like an im night 1104 01:06:43,240 --> 01:06:47,200 Speaker 1: show and movie where it's it's the dog has one eye, 1105 01:06:47,200 --> 01:06:50,120 Speaker 1: but then it goes insane and decides everyone must have 1106 01:06:50,200 --> 01:06:53,720 Speaker 1: one eye. I think that's what's going on. Yeah, yeah, 1107 01:06:55,280 --> 01:07:03,280 Speaker 1: boy it was like I must steal the eyeballs, think, 1108 01:07:03,280 --> 01:07:06,160 Speaker 1: oh you go, boyd, the eyeballs will be my mask's 1109 01:07:06,240 --> 01:07:09,560 Speaker 1: got a big fixation on eyeball. Sometimes I cat looking 1110 01:07:09,600 --> 01:07:12,160 Speaker 1: at himself in the mirror like he didn't remember that 1111 01:07:12,280 --> 01:07:15,520 Speaker 1: he just got the one and he still one eye. 1112 01:07:16,160 --> 01:07:22,080 Speaker 1: I must correct the situation with my toys exactly. Yeah, 1113 01:07:22,400 --> 01:07:27,080 Speaker 1: that is that's fascinating, pretty wild, that's pretty crazy. Dogs 1114 01:07:27,120 --> 01:07:30,640 Speaker 1: are smart? Dogs are they are uncannily smart? Yeah? Yeah, 1115 01:07:30,680 --> 01:07:33,600 Speaker 1: my my dog. Her claim to fame is she likes 1116 01:07:33,640 --> 01:07:35,360 Speaker 1: to fart as soon as she sits in your lamp 1117 01:07:35,480 --> 01:07:41,240 Speaker 1: and I claiming you Wow, I don't like that. I mean, 1118 01:07:41,360 --> 01:07:43,400 Speaker 1: I don't like the idea of a dog trying to 1119 01:07:44,240 --> 01:07:49,000 Speaker 1: like d eyeball everything that comes across him. But you know, 1120 01:07:49,200 --> 01:07:55,520 Speaker 1: oh sure, judge my dog dog. Well, thank you so 1121 01:07:55,600 --> 01:07:57,960 Speaker 1: much for joining me today. You got anything a plug? 1122 01:07:58,000 --> 01:08:00,560 Speaker 1: Can people fall you on things? Can they look at 1123 01:08:00,560 --> 01:08:03,000 Speaker 1: you yes, yeah, if you got well, if you want 1124 01:08:03,000 --> 01:08:05,320 Speaker 1: to see this dog photo, I think I pinned it 1125 01:08:05,360 --> 01:08:09,040 Speaker 1: on Twitter, so go at child Clown underscore because someone 1126 01:08:09,080 --> 01:08:11,120 Speaker 1: else had to be child Clown and they won't let 1127 01:08:11,120 --> 01:08:15,400 Speaker 1: me have it. Or on Instagram at child Clown also great. 1128 01:08:15,720 --> 01:08:19,080 Speaker 1: Got any got any shows? Or um I got shows? 1129 01:08:19,120 --> 01:08:21,680 Speaker 1: If you want to come by to UCB in Los Angeles, 1130 01:08:21,880 --> 01:08:24,679 Speaker 1: I perform on the Herald team Lee Roy, so check 1131 01:08:24,720 --> 01:08:27,680 Speaker 1: the schedule and come check us out Noise. You can 1132 01:08:27,760 --> 01:08:31,639 Speaker 1: find us online as always on the Internet, Creature Feature 1133 01:08:31,680 --> 01:08:36,799 Speaker 1: Pod dot Com, Creature Feature Pod on Instagram, Creature Feet 1134 01:08:36,840 --> 01:08:38,920 Speaker 1: Pod on Twitter. That's f e A T, not f 1135 01:08:39,080 --> 01:08:42,360 Speaker 1: e e T the other one of the verb different. Uh. 1136 01:08:42,439 --> 01:08:45,960 Speaker 1: Thank you so much for listening to this here dang 1137 01:08:45,960 --> 01:08:50,639 Speaker 1: old podcast. If you're enjoying it, please subscribe download Press 1138 01:08:50,720 --> 01:08:54,519 Speaker 1: the Stars Old those buttons down buttons and whistles and 1139 01:08:54,560 --> 01:08:56,960 Speaker 1: gizmos and that that actually really helps us out when 1140 01:08:57,000 --> 01:08:59,880 Speaker 1: you're leave rating in a comment and subscribe, it's it's 1141 01:09:00,240 --> 01:09:03,960 Speaker 1: it's a free way to boost us. Boost us in 1142 01:09:04,040 --> 01:09:08,400 Speaker 1: the alga You guys, thanks to the Space Classics for 1143 01:09:08,439 --> 01:09:13,000 Speaker 1: their super spectacular song ex Alumina. Creature features a production 1144 01:09:13,000 --> 01:09:16,160 Speaker 1: of I heart Radios How Stuff Works. For more podcasts 1145 01:09:16,240 --> 01:09:18,639 Speaker 1: from I Heart Radio, visit the I heart Radio app, 1146 01:09:18,680 --> 01:09:21,439 Speaker 1: Apple podcast, or wherever you listen to your favorite shows. 1147 01:09:21,720 --> 01:09:24,240 Speaker 1: See your next Wednesday Crowboarding