1 00:00:01,920 --> 00:00:06,600 Speaker 1: Welcome to brain Stuff production of I Heart Radio. Hey 2 00:00:06,640 --> 00:00:09,879 Speaker 1: brain Stuff, Lauren Vogel bomb here. If you feel like 3 00:00:09,920 --> 00:00:12,400 Speaker 1: you can't even consider consuming a candy bar without being 4 00:00:12,400 --> 00:00:16,000 Speaker 1: confronted with its chloric content, you're right. The same thing 5 00:00:16,040 --> 00:00:18,160 Speaker 1: goes for just about every piece of packaged food you 6 00:00:18,200 --> 00:00:21,360 Speaker 1: see in stores, plus every bottled, canned, or carton beverage. 7 00:00:21,600 --> 00:00:24,440 Speaker 1: A nutrition facts label depicts detailed info on the amounts 8 00:00:24,480 --> 00:00:28,800 Speaker 1: of fat, sugar, sodium, and more found inside. But while 9 00:00:28,880 --> 00:00:32,240 Speaker 1: your favorite breakfast cereals, sodas, and sandwich fixings are subject 10 00:00:32,320 --> 00:00:35,159 Speaker 1: this type of in your face transparency, you may have 11 00:00:35,280 --> 00:00:38,680 Speaker 1: noticed that booze is typically off the hook, residing behind 12 00:00:38,760 --> 00:00:43,360 Speaker 1: factless labels. So what gives? The answer lies in the 13 00:00:43,400 --> 00:00:46,720 Speaker 1: powers that be. While the Food and Drug Administration or 14 00:00:46,880 --> 00:00:50,159 Speaker 1: FDA regulates the safety of you guessed it food, including 15 00:00:50,159 --> 00:00:54,200 Speaker 1: non alcoholic beverages, it doesn't govern the alcohol industry. That 16 00:00:54,320 --> 00:00:57,080 Speaker 1: honor belongs to the Alcohol and Tobacco Tax and Trade 17 00:00:57,080 --> 00:01:00,800 Speaker 1: Bureau or t t B, an agency that doesn't require labeling. 18 00:01:02,040 --> 00:01:05,240 Speaker 1: While beer, wine and spirits companies aren't legally mandated to 19 00:01:05,280 --> 00:01:08,319 Speaker 1: print the nutritional info on their products, consumer advocates have 20 00:01:08,360 --> 00:01:10,240 Speaker 1: been calling for the t t B to change that, 21 00:01:10,680 --> 00:01:14,840 Speaker 1: and it has sort of in The agency made nutrition 22 00:01:14,920 --> 00:01:18,640 Speaker 1: labels optional for alcohol, but some health experts don't feel 23 00:01:18,680 --> 00:01:22,640 Speaker 1: the move was bold enough. Johns Hopkins public health researcher 24 00:01:22,720 --> 00:01:26,360 Speaker 1: Sarah Blake told vox in many adults take in a 25 00:01:26,360 --> 00:01:28,760 Speaker 1: tremendous amount of calories from alcohol, and I have no 26 00:01:28,880 --> 00:01:32,200 Speaker 1: idea she should know. Her work revealed that the average 27 00:01:32,200 --> 00:01:35,920 Speaker 1: American regularly consumes four hundred calories a day from alcohol alone. 28 00:01:36,880 --> 00:01:38,840 Speaker 1: A kind of I p A contains about two hundred 29 00:01:38,840 --> 00:01:41,039 Speaker 1: and fifty calories, a glass of red wine has about 30 00:01:41,040 --> 00:01:43,000 Speaker 1: a hundred and twenty five, and a shot of liquor 31 00:01:43,000 --> 00:01:46,720 Speaker 1: has about a hundred. The reasons behind the disparity in 32 00:01:46,800 --> 00:01:49,080 Speaker 1: label requirements between the f d A and t t 33 00:01:49,240 --> 00:01:52,240 Speaker 1: B goes back to Prohibition. When the ban on the 34 00:01:52,240 --> 00:01:55,080 Speaker 1: production and distribution of alcohol in America came to an end, 35 00:01:55,400 --> 00:01:59,840 Speaker 1: Congress passed the Alcohol Administration Act of five, which eventually 36 00:02:00,120 --> 00:02:03,320 Speaker 1: to the establishment of the t t B, but it's 37 00:02:03,400 --> 00:02:07,280 Speaker 1: rules around labeling have historically been a bit messy. Substances 38 00:02:07,320 --> 00:02:09,640 Speaker 1: that people might be sensitive to, like sulf fights, have 39 00:02:09,720 --> 00:02:12,959 Speaker 1: to be labeled, but other ingredients do not. Wines that 40 00:02:13,000 --> 00:02:16,640 Speaker 1: contain fourteen percent alcohol or more have to display alcohol content, 41 00:02:16,960 --> 00:02:19,440 Speaker 1: while wines from seven to four percent don't have to 42 00:02:19,520 --> 00:02:23,760 Speaker 1: list alcohol content if they're considered light or table. Oh 43 00:02:23,880 --> 00:02:27,040 Speaker 1: and wines with less than seven percent alcohol. Those aren't 44 00:02:27,080 --> 00:02:29,360 Speaker 1: regulated by the t t B at all. Those are 45 00:02:29,400 --> 00:02:31,520 Speaker 1: under the jurisdiction of the f d A, and so 46 00:02:31,560 --> 00:02:35,400 Speaker 1: they're required to display nutrition facts labels. Confusing, isn't it? 47 00:02:36,360 --> 00:02:39,440 Speaker 1: A Few brands Corona Light, Guinness, Heineken, and Coarse Light 48 00:02:39,760 --> 00:02:42,800 Speaker 1: do put calories and some nutrition information, though not the 49 00:02:42,919 --> 00:02:46,200 Speaker 1: ingredients on their bottles or packaging, but it's typically very 50 00:02:46,280 --> 00:02:48,920 Speaker 1: small print or hard to find. You might even have 51 00:02:48,960 --> 00:02:50,519 Speaker 1: to look on the bottom of the six pack to 52 00:02:50,560 --> 00:02:54,080 Speaker 1: find it. Who looks there. Bud Light, on the other hand, 53 00:02:54,240 --> 00:02:58,880 Speaker 1: began voluntarily including obvious labels listing its beers calories, fat, carbohydrates, 54 00:02:58,919 --> 00:03:01,680 Speaker 1: and protein per serving, as well as other ingredients in 55 00:03:01,720 --> 00:03:05,600 Speaker 1: February of twenty nineteen. Since then, Annheuser Busch has added 56 00:03:05,600 --> 00:03:08,200 Speaker 1: similar labeling to some of its other bud Light line beers, 57 00:03:08,520 --> 00:03:11,320 Speaker 1: including bud Light Lime, bud Light Orange, and bud Light 58 00:03:11,400 --> 00:03:15,480 Speaker 1: lemon TEA change is brewing, though, at least in the 59 00:03:15,520 --> 00:03:19,960 Speaker 1: beer industry, industry leaders including Anaheiuser Busch, Miller Coors, Heineken 60 00:03:20,120 --> 00:03:23,600 Speaker 1: US A Constellation brand beer division, North American Breweries, and 61 00:03:23,680 --> 00:03:26,799 Speaker 1: craft Brew Alliance, which together produce more than of the 62 00:03:26,880 --> 00:03:29,200 Speaker 1: volume of beer sold in the United States, have agreed 63 00:03:29,240 --> 00:03:38,280 Speaker 1: to voluntarily display nutrition facts by Today's episode were written 64 00:03:38,280 --> 00:03:41,640 Speaker 1: by Michelle Konstantinovski and produced by Tyler Clang. Brain Stuff 65 00:03:41,680 --> 00:03:43,920 Speaker 1: is a production of iHeart Radio's How Stuff Works. For 66 00:03:44,080 --> 00:03:46,400 Speaker 1: ruin this and lots of other well labeled topics, visit 67 00:03:46,440 --> 00:03:49,080 Speaker 1: our home planet, how stuff works dot com, and for 68 00:03:49,120 --> 00:03:51,920 Speaker 1: more podcasts from my heart Radio, visit the iHeart Radio app, 69 00:03:52,000 --> 00:04:01,160 Speaker 1: Apple Podcasts, or wherever you listen to your favorite shows.