1 00:00:00,080 --> 00:00:02,600 Speaker 1: Welcome to How the Money. I'm Joel and I and Matt. 2 00:00:02,759 --> 00:00:06,800 Speaker 1: Today we're discussing retirement account rule changes in stimulus check details. 3 00:00:26,160 --> 00:00:28,400 Speaker 1: Chedel it's write some things have changed when it comes 4 00:00:28,440 --> 00:00:31,040 Speaker 1: to taking money out of our four owing case when 5 00:00:31,040 --> 00:00:34,159 Speaker 1: it comes to tapping those retirement accounts. We'll get to 6 00:00:34,280 --> 00:00:37,360 Speaker 1: that's We're gonna answer some coronavirus related questions, and we're 7 00:00:37,360 --> 00:00:40,040 Speaker 1: gonna get to some of the details regarding the stimulus checks, 8 00:00:40,080 --> 00:00:43,040 Speaker 1: which should be coming out really soon, man, like next week. 9 00:00:43,080 --> 00:00:45,440 Speaker 1: I think that's the hope, right that, Yeah, that is 10 00:00:45,440 --> 00:00:46,960 Speaker 1: the hope because so many of the things in this 11 00:00:47,040 --> 00:00:49,520 Speaker 1: Care's Act have been delayed to people when it comes 12 00:00:49,560 --> 00:00:52,400 Speaker 1: to unemployment benefits, when it comes to the p p 13 00:00:52,520 --> 00:00:55,080 Speaker 1: P and small businesses being able to get funding to 14 00:00:55,120 --> 00:00:58,840 Speaker 1: sustain to sustain themselves and to sustain that payroll. Right now, 15 00:00:59,080 --> 00:01:01,840 Speaker 1: those things have in time and um and yes, so 16 00:01:01,840 --> 00:01:04,800 Speaker 1: I'm hoping the stimulus checks are delivered as promised, whereas 17 00:01:04,959 --> 00:01:07,800 Speaker 1: some of those other things just haven't been I was right, man. 18 00:01:07,840 --> 00:01:10,319 Speaker 1: So it's week four the quarantine. How are you guys doing, 19 00:01:10,319 --> 00:01:11,720 Speaker 1: By the way, I wanted to check in, We're doing 20 00:01:11,760 --> 00:01:14,320 Speaker 1: pretty good. Yeah, I think our families holding up reasonably 21 00:01:14,319 --> 00:01:16,440 Speaker 1: well overall. How about you guys. Yeah, same here, man, 22 00:01:16,440 --> 00:01:18,560 Speaker 1: We're doing pretty good. Obviously, we're spending way more time 23 00:01:18,600 --> 00:01:20,600 Speaker 1: at home, way more time kind of out in our 24 00:01:20,600 --> 00:01:23,360 Speaker 1: front yard, working in the garden, that kind of stuff, 25 00:01:23,400 --> 00:01:25,920 Speaker 1: waving at people from a distance. Yeah. Well, on that note, man, 26 00:01:25,959 --> 00:01:28,240 Speaker 1: I installed a ceiling fan actually on our front porch 27 00:01:28,400 --> 00:01:30,520 Speaker 1: because Kate and I kind of looked ahead and into 28 00:01:30,520 --> 00:01:32,400 Speaker 1: the next few months and we realized we're going to 29 00:01:32,520 --> 00:01:35,000 Speaker 1: spend a lot of time on this front porch, probably 30 00:01:35,360 --> 00:01:37,679 Speaker 1: many as will make it super comfortable. Keep the bugs 31 00:01:37,680 --> 00:01:39,600 Speaker 1: away with that exactly. Yes, So we got one of 32 00:01:39,600 --> 00:01:41,200 Speaker 1: those ones with like all the fan blades. They can 33 00:01:41,280 --> 00:01:43,880 Speaker 1: kind of really whip up some mare. But actually, while 34 00:01:43,920 --> 00:01:45,479 Speaker 1: I was out there the other day putting that up, 35 00:01:45,680 --> 00:01:47,200 Speaker 1: some friends of us walked by, and so we were 36 00:01:47,240 --> 00:01:48,800 Speaker 1: kind of out there having one of those six ft 37 00:01:48,960 --> 00:01:52,280 Speaker 1: front yard conversations, and I was looking at our friend David, 38 00:01:52,400 --> 00:01:55,520 Speaker 1: and I didn't realize that he had gray hair. Since 39 00:01:55,560 --> 00:01:58,000 Speaker 1: he hasn't been getting his haircut regularly, it was getting 40 00:01:58,000 --> 00:01:59,880 Speaker 1: a little bit bushy around the ears, and so you 41 00:02:00,000 --> 00:02:02,720 Speaker 1: started to rag him about it. Of course, with that 42 00:02:02,800 --> 00:02:05,840 Speaker 1: gray hair comes lots of wisdom. I'm all about gray hair. 43 00:02:05,840 --> 00:02:08,359 Speaker 1: By the way, I would much rather have any hair 44 00:02:08,360 --> 00:02:10,720 Speaker 1: at all and how to be gray or white than 45 00:02:10,960 --> 00:02:13,200 Speaker 1: have no hair. You know, what about you? Yeah, you know, 46 00:02:13,240 --> 00:02:15,960 Speaker 1: I think I prefer grays well like Evans, some hair, 47 00:02:16,160 --> 00:02:17,760 Speaker 1: even if it is gray. But you know, with a 48 00:02:17,800 --> 00:02:20,200 Speaker 1: lot of us working from home, I think now is 49 00:02:20,200 --> 00:02:22,560 Speaker 1: is like the perfect time to figure out how to 50 00:02:22,639 --> 00:02:24,120 Speaker 1: maybe cut your own hair. This is something you and 51 00:02:24,160 --> 00:02:26,000 Speaker 1: I've talked about before. A lot of people have that 52 00:02:26,080 --> 00:02:28,000 Speaker 1: question now and they're starting to get a little shaggy 53 00:02:28,000 --> 00:02:30,480 Speaker 1: and there because I gotta, I gotta, I gotta be 54 00:02:30,520 --> 00:02:31,799 Speaker 1: honest with you. In a couple of weeks, I'm gonna 55 00:02:31,840 --> 00:02:33,480 Speaker 1: get too close to a wearing a ball cap every day. 56 00:02:33,480 --> 00:02:34,880 Speaker 1: But I don't get my hair cut. That's kind of 57 00:02:34,880 --> 00:02:36,720 Speaker 1: why I've been wearing I had recently since weddings have 58 00:02:36,840 --> 00:02:38,480 Speaker 1: slowed down. I don't really have a need to cut 59 00:02:38,520 --> 00:02:40,400 Speaker 1: my hair, except that, you know, I don't know when 60 00:02:40,400 --> 00:02:41,680 Speaker 1: I hang out with other people, a kind of feeling 61 00:02:41,639 --> 00:02:44,079 Speaker 1: the need to tame it down a little bit. But 62 00:02:44,080 --> 00:02:46,120 Speaker 1: but seriously, with a lot of folks not going to 63 00:02:46,120 --> 00:02:49,160 Speaker 1: get their hair cut, I think folks should look to Amazon, 64 00:02:49,200 --> 00:02:51,760 Speaker 1: maybe getting up here of hair clippers investing a little 65 00:02:51,760 --> 00:02:54,360 Speaker 1: bit of money into something like that. There are lots 66 00:02:54,400 --> 00:02:57,240 Speaker 1: of different tutorials as well online like YouTube is definitely 67 00:02:57,280 --> 00:02:59,959 Speaker 1: gonna be your friend if you've never cut your hair before. 68 00:03:00,000 --> 00:03:02,079 Speaker 1: Are But I think that, like I was saying, though, 69 00:03:02,080 --> 00:03:04,200 Speaker 1: this is a perfect time to experiment a little bit. 70 00:03:04,360 --> 00:03:06,120 Speaker 1: And you know what, if you bought it a little bit, 71 00:03:06,160 --> 00:03:08,040 Speaker 1: no big deal, Like it'll grow out in two three 72 00:03:08,040 --> 00:03:09,960 Speaker 1: weeks and nobody's gonna see you. You can try again, 73 00:03:11,360 --> 00:03:12,800 Speaker 1: or even this might even be a great time to 74 00:03:12,800 --> 00:03:14,440 Speaker 1: try out buzzing your hair. I don't know if you've 75 00:03:14,440 --> 00:03:15,960 Speaker 1: ever Did you ever buzz your hair? Like while you're 76 00:03:15,960 --> 00:03:18,359 Speaker 1: in high school? No? Middle school? It was bad. Why 77 00:03:18,360 --> 00:03:20,120 Speaker 1: did every guy in middle school decided to buzz their hair? 78 00:03:20,160 --> 00:03:21,440 Speaker 1: I did that in middle school as well. Can I 79 00:03:21,440 --> 00:03:24,440 Speaker 1: admit this too? I wore a headgear in middle school? Uh, 80 00:03:25,280 --> 00:03:27,600 Speaker 1: really cool. I was really really cool, obviously, And then 81 00:03:27,600 --> 00:03:29,480 Speaker 1: we're making indentions in my head and so you could 82 00:03:29,560 --> 00:03:31,440 Speaker 1: see the lines where the headgear had been at night, 83 00:03:31,600 --> 00:03:33,160 Speaker 1: where it sit there all night long. I should not 84 00:03:33,200 --> 00:03:37,200 Speaker 1: have just admitted that, but I did. Oh you're such 85 00:03:37,240 --> 00:03:39,280 Speaker 1: a nerd. Oh man, I would have left to know 86 00:03:39,360 --> 00:03:41,920 Speaker 1: middle school Joel that middle school Joel in middle school, 87 00:03:41,920 --> 00:03:44,040 Speaker 1: mat would have totally gotten along, or we would have 88 00:03:44,120 --> 00:03:46,040 Speaker 1: been just so embarrassed of each other that would have 89 00:03:46,080 --> 00:03:48,200 Speaker 1: just like gone to our separate rooms like at our 90 00:03:48,200 --> 00:03:51,560 Speaker 1: parents house exactly. Anyway, I wanted to mention that because 91 00:03:51,560 --> 00:03:53,400 Speaker 1: I think a lot of people don't consider cutting their 92 00:03:53,400 --> 00:03:55,400 Speaker 1: own hair, and I think that's something that you and 93 00:03:55,480 --> 00:03:57,680 Speaker 1: I were definitely not afraid to do that ourselves, but 94 00:03:57,840 --> 00:03:59,440 Speaker 1: a lot of people are. Yeah, I'm definitely not afraid 95 00:03:59,440 --> 00:04:00,880 Speaker 1: to look in like an We take a lot of 96 00:04:00,880 --> 00:04:03,400 Speaker 1: stuff seriously, but you know, luckily we don't take ourselves 97 00:04:03,680 --> 00:04:05,960 Speaker 1: all that seriously. Also, I'll put a little YouTube video 98 00:04:06,000 --> 00:04:07,960 Speaker 1: that I came across that I think might help some 99 00:04:08,000 --> 00:04:09,800 Speaker 1: folks out there who have never done this before. It 100 00:04:09,880 --> 00:04:11,760 Speaker 1: might give you a little bit of confidence. Nice, all right, 101 00:04:11,800 --> 00:04:13,920 Speaker 1: that sounds perfect. All right, Matt, let's get onto the 102 00:04:13,960 --> 00:04:16,320 Speaker 1: subjective hand. We're talking about the retirement account rule changes 103 00:04:16,400 --> 00:04:18,440 Speaker 1: in stimulus check details. But first let's talk about some 104 00:04:18,480 --> 00:04:20,599 Speaker 1: of the good news. It's happening this time, the good news, 105 00:04:20,680 --> 00:04:22,720 Speaker 1: the good news. We're trying to hit that first thing 106 00:04:22,880 --> 00:04:25,000 Speaker 1: on these Friday episodes and kind of tout some of 107 00:04:25,040 --> 00:04:28,000 Speaker 1: the good things that are happening in our communities around 108 00:04:28,040 --> 00:04:30,560 Speaker 1: our nation during a time where there's just a lot 109 00:04:30,600 --> 00:04:32,960 Speaker 1: of difficulty going on. So, yeah, the first thing we 110 00:04:33,000 --> 00:04:35,120 Speaker 1: want to mention is that BP is offering fifty cents 111 00:04:35,160 --> 00:04:38,239 Speaker 1: a gallon discounts to first responders, nurses, doctors, and hospital 112 00:04:38,279 --> 00:04:41,040 Speaker 1: workers on their next trip to the gas station. So 113 00:04:41,200 --> 00:04:43,200 Speaker 1: if that's you, you'll have until the end of April 114 00:04:43,240 --> 00:04:45,560 Speaker 1: to get your discount code. For more info, go to 115 00:04:45,720 --> 00:04:48,279 Speaker 1: BP dot com slash Local Heroes. You're gonna have to 116 00:04:48,440 --> 00:04:51,320 Speaker 1: identify yourself through that through a website the VP has 117 00:04:51,360 --> 00:04:53,360 Speaker 1: set up. But then you can get fifty cents off 118 00:04:53,360 --> 00:04:55,440 Speaker 1: a gallon of gas. That's pretty sweet, yea, And with 119 00:04:55,480 --> 00:04:57,880 Speaker 1: gas prices as low as they already are, this might 120 00:04:57,880 --> 00:05:02,560 Speaker 1: be able to take you back to those middle school days. Seriously, 121 00:05:02,600 --> 00:05:04,560 Speaker 1: I think in some states it might get you under 122 00:05:04,600 --> 00:05:07,320 Speaker 1: a dollar per gallon, depending on where you live, So 123 00:05:07,760 --> 00:05:10,080 Speaker 1: there's not applying in California, yeah, seriously, but that's definitely 124 00:05:10,120 --> 00:05:13,279 Speaker 1: something worth checking out. And all the note of car expenses. 125 00:05:13,400 --> 00:05:15,680 Speaker 1: On this past Wednesday's episode, we talked about going to 126 00:05:15,839 --> 00:05:18,160 Speaker 1: your insurer seeing if you can get a discount when 127 00:05:18,160 --> 00:05:21,600 Speaker 1: it comes to your auto insurance. Well, some auto insurers 128 00:05:21,600 --> 00:05:25,760 Speaker 1: are offering rebates proactively. American Family Insurance, they are returning 129 00:05:25,800 --> 00:05:29,280 Speaker 1: about fifty dollars per insured vehicle as they estimate that 130 00:05:29,320 --> 00:05:33,520 Speaker 1: policy holders drove about fewer miles during the last three 131 00:05:33,560 --> 00:05:36,400 Speaker 1: weeks in March, and all state they say that they'll 132 00:05:36,400 --> 00:05:39,120 Speaker 1: be sending out around six hundred million dollars in shelter 133 00:05:39,240 --> 00:05:43,840 Speaker 1: in place payback checks and so claims are oftentimes correlated 134 00:05:43,839 --> 00:05:46,520 Speaker 1: directly with the number of miles driven. So obviously when 135 00:05:46,600 --> 00:05:49,040 Speaker 1: less people are driving, there are going to be fewer 136 00:05:49,080 --> 00:05:51,279 Speaker 1: fender benders, which you know, obviously saves us money in 137 00:05:51,279 --> 00:05:53,760 Speaker 1: the short term. It saves the insurer money because they're 138 00:05:53,760 --> 00:05:55,920 Speaker 1: not having to meet those claims. But in this case, 139 00:05:55,920 --> 00:05:58,279 Speaker 1: it's also saving us even more money because we're you know, 140 00:05:58,279 --> 00:06:00,719 Speaker 1: we're getting some of that money back ourselves, you know, 141 00:06:00,720 --> 00:06:02,680 Speaker 1: we're kind of sharing in the profit. So I think 142 00:06:02,720 --> 00:06:04,560 Speaker 1: that's really cool that some of these bigger insurers are 143 00:06:04,600 --> 00:06:07,360 Speaker 1: doing that. Yeah, I sent an email earlier this week 144 00:06:07,400 --> 00:06:09,400 Speaker 1: to my insurance company to see if they were doing 145 00:06:09,400 --> 00:06:11,200 Speaker 1: the same, and at first the reply for my agent 146 00:06:11,279 --> 00:06:13,719 Speaker 1: was kind of like, uh, no, not yet at least, 147 00:06:13,920 --> 00:06:17,120 Speaker 1: but thanks for checking. And then the very next day, 148 00:06:17,640 --> 00:06:20,800 Speaker 1: my agent sent me a link to the presser from 149 00:06:20,839 --> 00:06:23,560 Speaker 1: from Liberty Mutual that's who I'm with, and she said, 150 00:06:23,600 --> 00:06:27,000 Speaker 1: you know what, we're rebating people, you know fifteen I 151 00:06:27,040 --> 00:06:29,719 Speaker 1: think of their March and April bills. So that's good 152 00:06:29,720 --> 00:06:32,120 Speaker 1: to see. I love seeing that more insurers are following suit. 153 00:06:32,320 --> 00:06:34,560 Speaker 1: On another good note, Matt, we've been talking about all 154 00:06:34,600 --> 00:06:36,760 Speaker 1: the good news, all the good news we know, of 155 00:06:36,800 --> 00:06:38,560 Speaker 1: course due to the Cares Act, and we've talked about 156 00:06:38,560 --> 00:06:40,480 Speaker 1: this that if you have federal student loans, well you 157 00:06:40,480 --> 00:06:42,159 Speaker 1: don't have to pay your monthly pay it for six months. 158 00:06:42,400 --> 00:06:44,040 Speaker 1: But we didn't have great news to share for people 159 00:06:44,040 --> 00:06:46,360 Speaker 1: who have a private student loan, and so we wanted 160 00:06:46,360 --> 00:06:48,279 Speaker 1: to let you know that that seems to be changing. 161 00:06:48,279 --> 00:06:50,679 Speaker 1: A lot of the private student lenders are also offering 162 00:06:50,880 --> 00:06:54,520 Speaker 1: at least a ninety day UH forbearance time limit for you. 163 00:06:54,720 --> 00:06:56,640 Speaker 1: So if you do have a private student loan and 164 00:06:56,800 --> 00:06:59,160 Speaker 1: you do find yourself unable to pay right now, well 165 00:06:59,240 --> 00:07:01,479 Speaker 1: there's a good chance to your private student lender is 166 00:07:01,520 --> 00:07:03,560 Speaker 1: willing to work something out. You're not going to get 167 00:07:03,600 --> 00:07:06,400 Speaker 1: the interest holiday that federal student loans have in all likelihood, 168 00:07:06,440 --> 00:07:07,640 Speaker 1: but at least you want to pay your bill for 169 00:07:07,720 --> 00:07:10,080 Speaker 1: ninety days and you won't go into delinquency. So yeah, 170 00:07:10,080 --> 00:07:12,200 Speaker 1: we would encourage you to go to your private lenders 171 00:07:12,200 --> 00:07:14,880 Speaker 1: and website and see what briefing they have available. If 172 00:07:14,880 --> 00:07:17,000 Speaker 1: they don't have anything listed up there, they give him 173 00:07:17,000 --> 00:07:18,960 Speaker 1: a call and see what they can offer you. Nice man. 174 00:07:19,080 --> 00:07:20,760 Speaker 1: You know. One of the other changes we've seen since 175 00:07:20,800 --> 00:07:23,880 Speaker 1: our last Friday episode is that the CDC has announced 176 00:07:24,200 --> 00:07:26,640 Speaker 1: that they recommend that we all wear face coverings when 177 00:07:26,640 --> 00:07:28,280 Speaker 1: we go out in public, especially when we go to 178 00:07:28,320 --> 00:07:31,160 Speaker 1: places like grocery stores, pharmacies, things like that. And so 179 00:07:31,200 --> 00:07:34,400 Speaker 1: we're starting to see local small businesses making like good 180 00:07:34,400 --> 00:07:37,600 Speaker 1: looking face masks, and not surprisingly we've seen Etsy. They've 181 00:07:37,600 --> 00:07:40,480 Speaker 1: become a hub for small businesses to sell the different masks. 182 00:07:40,920 --> 00:07:43,160 Speaker 1: I have a feeling that these, you know, these masks 183 00:07:43,160 --> 00:07:45,760 Speaker 1: will look more and more like accessories for us, not 184 00:07:45,840 --> 00:07:49,640 Speaker 1: necessarily a health precaution, as they even become more and 185 00:07:49,680 --> 00:07:51,160 Speaker 1: more a part of our life, you know, in our 186 00:07:51,240 --> 00:07:52,840 Speaker 1: day to day. So, oh, you've got that dope new 187 00:07:52,880 --> 00:07:55,040 Speaker 1: Tommy Hill Figer mask. I don't know if Tommy Hill 188 00:07:55,040 --> 00:07:57,280 Speaker 1: fagre stoke cool or not. Probably not. Again, you're you're 189 00:07:57,320 --> 00:07:59,880 Speaker 1: really throwing it back to the middle school days. So 190 00:08:00,080 --> 00:08:03,400 Speaker 1: we would recommend that you follow the CDC's guidelines, take 191 00:08:03,440 --> 00:08:05,880 Speaker 1: those health precautions, wear a mask, and at the same time, 192 00:08:06,280 --> 00:08:08,760 Speaker 1: you can support a local business. So there's a local 193 00:08:08,760 --> 00:08:11,480 Speaker 1: bike shot that we have here in town, Spindle and 194 00:08:11,520 --> 00:08:13,960 Speaker 1: they normally, you know, they sell bike parts and accessories 195 00:08:14,000 --> 00:08:16,360 Speaker 1: and stuff, but they also make their own bike bags 196 00:08:16,400 --> 00:08:18,400 Speaker 1: that kind of attached to the frame of your bike. 197 00:08:18,800 --> 00:08:21,880 Speaker 1: Maybe if you're listening, you've seen these before, but they 198 00:08:21,960 --> 00:08:26,560 Speaker 1: have transitioned to making these masks themselves, uh and selling 199 00:08:26,600 --> 00:08:28,840 Speaker 1: those along with what they normally sell. Some other friends 200 00:08:28,880 --> 00:08:31,440 Speaker 1: of ours as well, Three Toes Thread Works, they're actually 201 00:08:31,480 --> 00:08:33,520 Speaker 1: up in Grand Rappings. They're friends of the show and 202 00:08:33,559 --> 00:08:35,600 Speaker 1: they're doing something similar. I think it's cool that we're 203 00:08:35,600 --> 00:08:38,400 Speaker 1: starting to see these smaller businesses switch things up a 204 00:08:38,400 --> 00:08:40,680 Speaker 1: little bit and catered to some of the health needs 205 00:08:40,760 --> 00:08:44,120 Speaker 1: that have come up. Yeah, totally, Pivoting is huge for 206 00:08:44,160 --> 00:08:47,520 Speaker 1: small businesses right now because of slowdown in business has 207 00:08:47,760 --> 00:08:50,920 Speaker 1: kind of hit almost everybody across the board. Almost every 208 00:08:50,960 --> 00:08:52,880 Speaker 1: business has seen at least a slow down, and so 209 00:08:52,920 --> 00:08:55,440 Speaker 1: pivoting is crucial in a time like this. Man, I 210 00:08:55,440 --> 00:08:58,160 Speaker 1: saw this article just the other day in CNBC. They 211 00:08:58,240 --> 00:09:01,160 Speaker 1: talked about a swag company and obviously swag in this 212 00:09:01,240 --> 00:09:04,320 Speaker 1: economy just way less of a need and there's no 213 00:09:04,400 --> 00:09:06,719 Speaker 1: conferences going on. There's no pins to give out a 214 00:09:06,880 --> 00:09:10,520 Speaker 1: conference slag. Okay, like like the pins and stuff, Yeah exactly. Yeah, Like, 215 00:09:10,840 --> 00:09:14,560 Speaker 1: how do you sell swag? If you make out the swagger, 216 00:09:14,600 --> 00:09:16,400 Speaker 1: you can't buy it. You sell swag in a bottle, 217 00:09:16,480 --> 00:09:17,680 Speaker 1: like you just like you take that and apply it 218 00:09:17,679 --> 00:09:19,240 Speaker 1: to your neck and on your wrists and something like that. 219 00:09:19,240 --> 00:09:21,240 Speaker 1: It's like a potion you take something like that. Yeah, 220 00:09:21,320 --> 00:09:24,520 Speaker 1: but no, but this company has completely changed gears and 221 00:09:24,640 --> 00:09:28,040 Speaker 1: they started using their existing contacts and resources, and they 222 00:09:28,120 --> 00:09:31,160 Speaker 1: launched a website selling medical necessities. And they could have 223 00:09:31,200 --> 00:09:33,200 Speaker 1: kind of stayed put and said, woe is me, and 224 00:09:33,360 --> 00:09:35,120 Speaker 1: you know what, our swag business is going to go 225 00:09:35,200 --> 00:09:37,360 Speaker 1: under or we're at least going to have just a 226 00:09:37,400 --> 00:09:39,760 Speaker 1: really hard time at a minimum for the next three 227 00:09:39,760 --> 00:09:42,760 Speaker 1: to six months. But no, they said, we're gonna proactively 228 00:09:42,800 --> 00:09:44,559 Speaker 1: make a decision to do something different. And I know 229 00:09:44,840 --> 00:09:47,440 Speaker 1: not every business can do that, but there's a lesson 230 00:09:47,440 --> 00:09:49,080 Speaker 1: to be learned. In that and the more we can 231 00:09:49,120 --> 00:09:51,679 Speaker 1: pivot in this time as individuals and as businesses, it's 232 00:09:51,679 --> 00:09:53,200 Speaker 1: gonna help us out. And it was really cool to 233 00:09:53,200 --> 00:09:57,960 Speaker 1: see that conference swag company doing something proactively to actually 234 00:09:58,160 --> 00:10:01,040 Speaker 1: kind of pivot and create a new business for themselves. Yeah, 235 00:10:01,120 --> 00:10:04,280 Speaker 1: resilient businesses look for opportunities. Right, Let's go ahead now 236 00:10:04,320 --> 00:10:06,400 Speaker 1: and kind of dive into retirement accounts that we mentioned 237 00:10:06,400 --> 00:10:09,079 Speaker 1: this at the top of the episode, but the details 238 00:10:09,080 --> 00:10:11,600 Speaker 1: and some of the rules surrounding retirement accounts has changed 239 00:10:11,679 --> 00:10:13,840 Speaker 1: due to the CARES Act. We mentioned this briefly a 240 00:10:13,840 --> 00:10:15,640 Speaker 1: couple of weeks ago in response to a listener question 241 00:10:16,200 --> 00:10:18,480 Speaker 1: who was interested in tapping a four own K to 242 00:10:18,640 --> 00:10:21,560 Speaker 1: use that money for other investments. But the CARES Act 243 00:10:21,600 --> 00:10:24,840 Speaker 1: has a provision that allows people to tap their traditional 244 00:10:24,840 --> 00:10:27,600 Speaker 1: I ras or their four O one case early and 245 00:10:27,640 --> 00:10:29,679 Speaker 1: you can make a withdrawal of up to one hundred 246 00:10:29,720 --> 00:10:33,240 Speaker 1: thousand dollars and avoid the normal ten percent penalty. However, 247 00:10:33,520 --> 00:10:35,360 Speaker 1: you'll still pay tax on the amount that you've taken 248 00:10:35,400 --> 00:10:37,240 Speaker 1: out though, but of course that's going to be at 249 00:10:37,240 --> 00:10:40,760 Speaker 1: your ordinary income tax rate. However, you can choose to 250 00:10:40,800 --> 00:10:43,280 Speaker 1: pay that tax over the next three years instead of 251 00:10:43,280 --> 00:10:45,880 Speaker 1: being forced to pay that all in one single year 252 00:10:46,200 --> 00:10:48,960 Speaker 1: as you typically would. Yeah, so that's an interesting provision 253 00:10:48,960 --> 00:10:50,600 Speaker 1: mat As people have heard more and more about it, 254 00:10:50,640 --> 00:10:52,960 Speaker 1: there's more and more questions. But I think the ultimate 255 00:10:53,000 --> 00:10:55,760 Speaker 1: question is should you do it, And we would say 256 00:10:55,760 --> 00:10:59,600 Speaker 1: the answer is in almost every situation no, mostly due 257 00:10:59,600 --> 00:11:01,960 Speaker 1: to the fact that you'll be locking in your losses. 258 00:11:02,040 --> 00:11:05,280 Speaker 1: Right the market is down currently about from its peak 259 00:11:05,360 --> 00:11:08,400 Speaker 1: right now. Depending on your asset allocation, whether you're heavily 260 00:11:08,400 --> 00:11:11,360 Speaker 1: invested in stocks or whether you have a more balanced portfolio, 261 00:11:11,400 --> 00:11:14,160 Speaker 1: you'll be taking that money out while the economy is 262 00:11:14,240 --> 00:11:17,640 Speaker 1: in recession territory, and those shares that you sell well, 263 00:11:17,679 --> 00:11:20,600 Speaker 1: they will never be able to experience that inevitable recovery 264 00:11:20,880 --> 00:11:23,240 Speaker 1: inside of that retirement account. So we would say the 265 00:11:23,280 --> 00:11:25,400 Speaker 1: only reason to take that early withdrawal is if you 266 00:11:25,440 --> 00:11:27,360 Speaker 1: need that money to put food on the table or 267 00:11:27,400 --> 00:11:29,880 Speaker 1: to keep the lights on, or if you need even 268 00:11:29,920 --> 00:11:32,840 Speaker 1: more than the current loan amounts that you have available 269 00:11:32,880 --> 00:11:35,800 Speaker 1: to you through the paycheck protection plan to be able 270 00:11:35,800 --> 00:11:38,520 Speaker 1: to keep your small business afloat. If it means folding 271 00:11:38,520 --> 00:11:41,200 Speaker 1: altogether or tapping your retirement account, I mean, I think 272 00:11:41,360 --> 00:11:43,640 Speaker 1: then it might make sense to tap your retirement account 273 00:11:43,640 --> 00:11:45,960 Speaker 1: to to keep your business going. But for the most part, 274 00:11:46,120 --> 00:11:48,240 Speaker 1: this is not something to be done flippantly, to start 275 00:11:48,280 --> 00:11:51,600 Speaker 1: tapping your retirement accounts, pulling money out while the market's 276 00:11:51,679 --> 00:11:54,360 Speaker 1: down just because you can and you're not gonna have 277 00:11:54,360 --> 00:11:56,480 Speaker 1: to pay the penalty. Yeah, it's so important for us 278 00:11:56,480 --> 00:11:59,360 Speaker 1: to not lock in those losses. And on a related note, 279 00:11:59,400 --> 00:12:03,600 Speaker 1: let's talk about required minimum distributions. Individuals of retirement age 280 00:12:03,720 --> 00:12:07,840 Speaker 1: are not required this year to take the minimum required distribution. 281 00:12:08,000 --> 00:12:11,720 Speaker 1: By not requiring these distributions, retirees are not forced to 282 00:12:11,760 --> 00:12:15,240 Speaker 1: sell investments that have declined significantly. Again, if they did, 283 00:12:15,240 --> 00:12:18,319 Speaker 1: they'd be locking in those losses. So I think you know, 284 00:12:18,400 --> 00:12:20,640 Speaker 1: luckily most of our listeners are under the age of 285 00:12:20,640 --> 00:12:23,679 Speaker 1: seventy two and are hopefully in a position to continue 286 00:12:23,840 --> 00:12:26,400 Speaker 1: investing while the market is on sale. But if you 287 00:12:26,440 --> 00:12:28,720 Speaker 1: do happen to be an older listener, or maybe you're 288 00:12:28,720 --> 00:12:31,760 Speaker 1: talking to a parent who doesn't need that retirement money 289 00:12:32,160 --> 00:12:35,479 Speaker 1: this year, tell them to forego the required minimum distributions 290 00:12:35,559 --> 00:12:38,320 Speaker 1: this year so that they don't take those losses. Especially 291 00:12:38,400 --> 00:12:42,200 Speaker 1: for new retirees. Matt, a big down swing in the 292 00:12:42,240 --> 00:12:45,480 Speaker 1: amount of money you have overall invested. Starting to pull 293 00:12:45,520 --> 00:12:48,240 Speaker 1: that money out has long term effects over your withdraw 294 00:12:48,280 --> 00:12:51,080 Speaker 1: strategy in retirement. And so yeah, if you can leave 295 00:12:51,120 --> 00:12:53,360 Speaker 1: that money in not have to pull it out, that's 296 00:12:53,360 --> 00:12:55,080 Speaker 1: the best case scenario for you. So yeah, I would 297 00:12:55,080 --> 00:12:57,160 Speaker 1: say to anybody who can afford to not take their 298 00:12:57,240 --> 00:12:59,720 Speaker 1: rm D, you're not forced to, so leave it in. 299 00:13:00,000 --> 00:13:01,360 Speaker 1: And Matt on one of the note before we get 300 00:13:01,400 --> 00:13:04,440 Speaker 1: to some listener questions, We've been sent a few emails 301 00:13:04,440 --> 00:13:07,640 Speaker 1: and I've seen some people having questions about F S 302 00:13:07,679 --> 00:13:10,520 Speaker 1: A S and h S A S and they're wondering 303 00:13:10,559 --> 00:13:13,320 Speaker 1: whether the Cares Act addresses this because things have changed, 304 00:13:13,640 --> 00:13:16,200 Speaker 1: and they're wondering if there have been any provisions in 305 00:13:16,320 --> 00:13:18,439 Speaker 1: the Cares Act for F S A and h s 306 00:13:18,520 --> 00:13:20,400 Speaker 1: AS in particular. And what we can tell you is 307 00:13:20,440 --> 00:13:24,080 Speaker 1: that not much has changed legally yet on these accounts. 308 00:13:24,120 --> 00:13:26,440 Speaker 1: There was a provision in the Cares Act that made 309 00:13:26,480 --> 00:13:29,800 Speaker 1: feminine hygiene products and h S A eligible expense. So 310 00:13:30,000 --> 00:13:32,600 Speaker 1: that's an upside for our female listeners. But what about 311 00:13:32,840 --> 00:13:34,920 Speaker 1: f says, These are of course the accounts that you 312 00:13:34,920 --> 00:13:37,600 Speaker 1: can put money aside and shelter from taxes, but it's 313 00:13:37,679 --> 00:13:39,679 Speaker 1: a use it or lose it situation, you have to 314 00:13:39,760 --> 00:13:42,080 Speaker 1: use it this year or at the very latest by 315 00:13:42,160 --> 00:13:45,520 Speaker 1: early next year. And there is talk of another stimulus bill, 316 00:13:45,720 --> 00:13:48,200 Speaker 1: and we're hoping that Congress at a minimum extends a 317 00:13:48,280 --> 00:13:50,520 Speaker 1: deadline for us to use these funds to still get 318 00:13:50,520 --> 00:13:52,840 Speaker 1: that tax benefit. Because let's say, Matt, somebody has a 319 00:13:52,880 --> 00:13:55,400 Speaker 1: dependent care f s A for daycare for the kids, 320 00:13:55,480 --> 00:13:58,880 Speaker 1: but that daycare is shut down. Well, they're not spending 321 00:13:58,920 --> 00:14:01,120 Speaker 1: the money that they had allocated in their f s A, 322 00:14:01,520 --> 00:14:03,120 Speaker 1: and in all likelihood it looks like they're gonna be 323 00:14:03,120 --> 00:14:05,320 Speaker 1: taxed on that due to no fault of their own. 324 00:14:05,520 --> 00:14:07,480 Speaker 1: So there's not much that we can share at this point, 325 00:14:07,480 --> 00:14:09,920 Speaker 1: but do know that we'll keep our ears open, we'll 326 00:14:10,000 --> 00:14:12,960 Speaker 1: keep looking and hopefully some sort of changes made to 327 00:14:12,960 --> 00:14:15,360 Speaker 1: help people with an v s A that can't use 328 00:14:15,400 --> 00:14:17,480 Speaker 1: it all this year. Now, that's right, man, So we're 329 00:14:17,480 --> 00:14:21,000 Speaker 1: gonna take a few coronavirus related listener questions as well 330 00:14:21,040 --> 00:14:23,720 Speaker 1: as cover some of those stimulus check details. We're gonna 331 00:14:23,720 --> 00:14:34,640 Speaker 1: get to that right after the break. All right, we're 332 00:14:34,640 --> 00:14:35,960 Speaker 1: back from the break. We just covered some of the 333 00:14:35,960 --> 00:14:39,120 Speaker 1: retirement account rule changes that are in effect now because 334 00:14:39,320 --> 00:14:41,680 Speaker 1: of the cares act, and it's time to get into 335 00:14:41,720 --> 00:14:43,800 Speaker 1: some listener questions and then we'll talk about stimulus checks 336 00:14:43,800 --> 00:14:45,960 Speaker 1: in a second. To David and the Facebook group had 337 00:14:46,000 --> 00:14:47,880 Speaker 1: a question Matt that I thought we should cover because 338 00:14:48,080 --> 00:14:51,600 Speaker 1: it's probably one that other people have thought. He said, 339 00:14:51,720 --> 00:14:54,240 Speaker 1: in this recent economic downturn, would it be wise to 340 00:14:54,280 --> 00:14:57,200 Speaker 1: take out a personal loan and invest that money? Because 341 00:14:57,200 --> 00:14:59,520 Speaker 1: I think I might be able to make more? And Matt, 342 00:14:59,600 --> 00:15:02,440 Speaker 1: you and I not risk averse, but this is pretty risky. 343 00:15:02,480 --> 00:15:05,040 Speaker 1: Like we think a certain amount of risk is healthy 344 00:15:05,120 --> 00:15:08,240 Speaker 1: and necessary to be a good investor, but taking on 345 00:15:08,320 --> 00:15:11,320 Speaker 1: debt to invest, it's not typically a great move, right man. Yeah, man, 346 00:15:11,360 --> 00:15:14,280 Speaker 1: When you look at the historic returns of the stock market, 347 00:15:14,440 --> 00:15:16,360 Speaker 1: like from a number standpoint, it seems like it would 348 00:15:16,400 --> 00:15:18,600 Speaker 1: make sense in our brain that taking on a lower 349 00:15:18,640 --> 00:15:20,960 Speaker 1: interest rate debt in order to invest and now a 350 00:15:21,040 --> 00:15:23,600 Speaker 1: higher return like that seems smart. That seems really intelligent. 351 00:15:23,920 --> 00:15:28,720 Speaker 1: But borrowing costs are certain and investment results are not certain. 352 00:15:28,840 --> 00:15:30,280 Speaker 1: And the other thing is that personal loans are going 353 00:15:30,360 --> 00:15:32,360 Speaker 1: to have higher rates, and so we're not fans of 354 00:15:32,400 --> 00:15:34,840 Speaker 1: those at all. The best rate possible that we're seeing 355 00:15:34,920 --> 00:15:36,520 Speaker 1: right now is like five to six percent and that's 356 00:15:36,520 --> 00:15:39,760 Speaker 1: on a site like so FI or credible, and you know, 357 00:15:40,040 --> 00:15:42,440 Speaker 1: there's no guarantee that you're gonna get anything close to that. 358 00:15:42,760 --> 00:15:44,760 Speaker 1: In the stock market. You might, you might get a 359 00:15:44,760 --> 00:15:46,560 Speaker 1: lot higher than that. But the fact is is we 360 00:15:46,600 --> 00:15:48,160 Speaker 1: just don't know. We don't know that the state of 361 00:15:48,160 --> 00:15:49,920 Speaker 1: our economy, we don't know where things are gonna be 362 00:15:50,160 --> 00:15:52,040 Speaker 1: later this year, all right, man. So that brings up 363 00:15:52,040 --> 00:15:55,200 Speaker 1: the question should you ever borrow money to invest? Are 364 00:15:55,200 --> 00:15:58,120 Speaker 1: you thinking about housing? Well, yeah, real estate. If you're 365 00:15:58,280 --> 00:15:59,880 Speaker 1: if you're gonna invest in real estate, that's something you 366 00:15:59,920 --> 00:16:02,720 Speaker 1: and I've done. We have become leveraged real estate buyers. 367 00:16:02,760 --> 00:16:06,520 Speaker 1: We put money down, typically on an investment property. That's 368 00:16:06,520 --> 00:16:09,800 Speaker 1: how you get the best terms. But we have done that, right, 369 00:16:09,840 --> 00:16:12,520 Speaker 1: We have taken on debt in order to invest. So 370 00:16:12,760 --> 00:16:15,480 Speaker 1: we would say that, yeah, there are some times where 371 00:16:15,520 --> 00:16:18,440 Speaker 1: it makes sense to take on debt for investment purposes. 372 00:16:18,760 --> 00:16:20,640 Speaker 1: But I think there are a couple of things that 373 00:16:20,680 --> 00:16:22,640 Speaker 1: you need to note before you do take on debt 374 00:16:22,840 --> 00:16:26,080 Speaker 1: for investment purposes. And one is the reason it is 375 00:16:26,080 --> 00:16:28,000 Speaker 1: different for real estate than for just investing in the 376 00:16:28,000 --> 00:16:30,640 Speaker 1: stock market is because your cash flow increases every month. 377 00:16:30,680 --> 00:16:33,360 Speaker 1: When you're a landlord, right, You're getting an actual return 378 00:16:33,360 --> 00:16:36,280 Speaker 1: on your investment every single month while you're paying down 379 00:16:36,280 --> 00:16:39,600 Speaker 1: your mortgage. And also housing is just a more stable investment. 380 00:16:39,600 --> 00:16:42,040 Speaker 1: It just doesn't fluctuate nearly as much as the stock 381 00:16:42,080 --> 00:16:45,600 Speaker 1: market does. With the stock market, borrowed money could increase 382 00:16:45,640 --> 00:16:47,360 Speaker 1: your net worth over time, right, but it's this far 383 00:16:47,480 --> 00:16:50,800 Speaker 1: riskier endeavor because you don't have any sort of assurance 384 00:16:51,160 --> 00:16:53,760 Speaker 1: of cash flow to pay on the debt like right now. 385 00:16:54,120 --> 00:16:56,760 Speaker 1: And so, yeah, borrowing to invest when it comes to 386 00:16:56,960 --> 00:16:59,480 Speaker 1: putting more of your money in the stock market in 387 00:16:59,520 --> 00:17:01,680 Speaker 1: hopes that it will go up in the next three 388 00:17:01,800 --> 00:17:05,879 Speaker 1: five years, that's an incredibly, incredibly risky move. While buying 389 00:17:06,000 --> 00:17:09,280 Speaker 1: investment properties and doing it well with proper leverage and 390 00:17:09,359 --> 00:17:12,960 Speaker 1: proper underlying you know, personal finance habits in your own life, 391 00:17:13,240 --> 00:17:15,880 Speaker 1: you're investing with borrowed money, but you're doing it wisely 392 00:17:15,920 --> 00:17:18,280 Speaker 1: and judiciously. Yeah. So, in another way to kind of 393 00:17:18,280 --> 00:17:21,000 Speaker 1: look at this problem is if you already own a property, 394 00:17:21,119 --> 00:17:23,240 Speaker 1: right like, so, say you have extra cash on hand, 395 00:17:23,560 --> 00:17:25,639 Speaker 1: and so the question then comes up, you know, should 396 00:17:25,640 --> 00:17:27,679 Speaker 1: I pay off that mortgage or should I take that 397 00:17:27,720 --> 00:17:31,000 Speaker 1: money and invest it more into the markets, and when 398 00:17:31,000 --> 00:17:33,040 Speaker 1: it comes to the numbers, we are going to tend 399 00:17:33,040 --> 00:17:36,040 Speaker 1: to side with investing more. And so someone listening might 400 00:17:36,040 --> 00:17:38,960 Speaker 1: ask the question like, like, what is the difference here, Well, 401 00:17:39,000 --> 00:17:42,400 Speaker 1: personal loans are different from mortgages because a mortgage it's 402 00:17:42,520 --> 00:17:45,560 Speaker 1: lower risk. It's also a lower interest rate loan. UH, 403 00:17:45,640 --> 00:17:48,080 Speaker 1: that is also giving you somewhere to sleep at night 404 00:17:48,280 --> 00:17:50,879 Speaker 1: because there is a tangible property there. It's not just 405 00:17:51,000 --> 00:17:53,760 Speaker 1: money that's invested in the market. However, Man, I want 406 00:17:53,800 --> 00:17:56,080 Speaker 1: to couch that even just a little bit, because like 407 00:17:56,119 --> 00:17:58,880 Speaker 1: I used to be by the numbers total money nerd, Right, 408 00:17:59,240 --> 00:18:01,000 Speaker 1: But like the more more, like the older I get, 409 00:18:01,040 --> 00:18:05,200 Speaker 1: the more I realized how much UH, emotions play into 410 00:18:05,240 --> 00:18:08,680 Speaker 1: our personal finances. And you know, dude, like down the road, 411 00:18:08,720 --> 00:18:10,600 Speaker 1: I might be someone who is going to lean in 412 00:18:10,640 --> 00:18:13,320 Speaker 1: favor of even paying off a property because of the 413 00:18:13,359 --> 00:18:16,760 Speaker 1: emotional benefits that you would receive from that. Even though 414 00:18:16,800 --> 00:18:18,720 Speaker 1: I know that, yeah, I'm only paying three and a 415 00:18:18,720 --> 00:18:20,760 Speaker 1: half percent, or I've got this property it's only at 416 00:18:20,800 --> 00:18:23,560 Speaker 1: four percent, it makes sense from a number standpoint to 417 00:18:23,760 --> 00:18:26,680 Speaker 1: keep that mortgage and continue to invest extra money into 418 00:18:26,720 --> 00:18:30,680 Speaker 1: the market. Right. However, there's something that my brain is 419 00:18:30,680 --> 00:18:33,320 Speaker 1: striving for which is like whether it be simplicity or 420 00:18:33,400 --> 00:18:36,520 Speaker 1: just to have less on my plate. And I am 421 00:18:36,600 --> 00:18:38,719 Speaker 1: seriously going to consider down the road if I do 422 00:18:38,840 --> 00:18:42,280 Speaker 1: have extra money to invest to maybe look at paying 423 00:18:42,280 --> 00:18:45,360 Speaker 1: off a mortgage instead of taking that money and investing 424 00:18:45,359 --> 00:18:47,359 Speaker 1: it in the market. Remember when we had our friend 425 00:18:47,359 --> 00:18:49,880 Speaker 1: Andy Hill on the show. Yeah, I'm totally thinking about 426 00:18:49,920 --> 00:18:52,480 Speaker 1: him because he's one on board with the you know, 427 00:18:52,520 --> 00:18:55,720 Speaker 1: the paying off your house train. He loves that clarity, 428 00:18:55,880 --> 00:18:57,800 Speaker 1: and I kind of envy that a little bit. I think, man, 429 00:18:57,800 --> 00:19:00,640 Speaker 1: he's got way less on his mind, even though in reality, 430 00:19:00,680 --> 00:19:02,440 Speaker 1: like what changes all that much? You know, like you've 431 00:19:02,440 --> 00:19:04,520 Speaker 1: got s road, the payments are automatic, I don't have 432 00:19:04,560 --> 00:19:07,240 Speaker 1: to think about it. But I think there's something different, 433 00:19:07,359 --> 00:19:10,000 Speaker 1: Like there's there's something like something clicks, and it feels 434 00:19:10,000 --> 00:19:12,680 Speaker 1: different when you know that you own a house compared 435 00:19:12,720 --> 00:19:15,480 Speaker 1: to having a mortgage on it versus being leveraged. Yeah 436 00:19:15,560 --> 00:19:18,760 Speaker 1: for sure. Yeah. So I think taking out debt to invest, Uh, 437 00:19:18,800 --> 00:19:21,000 Speaker 1: it's something you should be incredibly wary of. And taking 438 00:19:21,000 --> 00:19:23,399 Speaker 1: out a personal loan in order to invest is something 439 00:19:23,440 --> 00:19:25,440 Speaker 1: that you should definitely stay away from. All right, Matt, 440 00:19:25,480 --> 00:19:28,160 Speaker 1: let's get onto a voice question. This one came from 441 00:19:28,200 --> 00:19:32,160 Speaker 1: a listener in Minnesota about investing right Now. Hello Matt 442 00:19:32,200 --> 00:19:35,919 Speaker 1: and Joel. Terry here from St. Paul, Minnesota. Thank you 443 00:19:35,960 --> 00:19:38,399 Speaker 1: for your podcast. My husband and I listen on a 444 00:19:38,440 --> 00:19:41,639 Speaker 1: regular basis and find the information you provide to be 445 00:19:41,720 --> 00:19:44,679 Speaker 1: quite helpful. With the way the markets have been, we 446 00:19:44,760 --> 00:19:47,199 Speaker 1: found ourselves in a debate on whether or not you 447 00:19:47,240 --> 00:19:49,399 Speaker 1: could lose all the money in a four oh one K, 448 00:19:50,200 --> 00:19:52,679 Speaker 1: and since we're unable to find a solid answer, we 449 00:19:52,680 --> 00:19:57,080 Speaker 1: were hoping you guys could help. So can you lose everything, 450 00:19:57,200 --> 00:20:00,919 Speaker 1: including the contributions you and your employer have made or 451 00:20:00,920 --> 00:20:04,520 Speaker 1: would you just lose the gains in that account? Also, 452 00:20:04,920 --> 00:20:07,880 Speaker 1: should we cut back on our contributions if our employer 453 00:20:08,080 --> 00:20:11,399 Speaker 1: cuts back on their match? Thank you so much, guys. 454 00:20:12,280 --> 00:20:15,320 Speaker 1: Hey Terry, thanks so much for listening. We appreciate your question. 455 00:20:15,400 --> 00:20:18,320 Speaker 1: We appreciate your husband listening to both of you. Let's 456 00:20:18,320 --> 00:20:20,040 Speaker 1: go ahead and get your question. You're asking if you 457 00:20:20,040 --> 00:20:21,840 Speaker 1: can lose all of your money that you have in 458 00:20:21,840 --> 00:20:24,720 Speaker 1: your four oh one K. The short answer is it's possible, 459 00:20:24,760 --> 00:20:27,040 Speaker 1: for sure. But if that's the case, we've all got 460 00:20:27,080 --> 00:20:29,800 Speaker 1: bigger issues to worry about. Take your fish to Fry. Yeah, 461 00:20:29,800 --> 00:20:32,120 Speaker 1: and the reason for that is because hopefully you aren't 462 00:20:32,160 --> 00:20:35,520 Speaker 1: invested in widely diversified index funds like US Total Stock 463 00:20:35,560 --> 00:20:38,399 Speaker 1: Market Fund that has made up of thousands of different 464 00:20:38,440 --> 00:20:41,800 Speaker 1: American companies, or even the SMP five index fund, which 465 00:20:41,800 --> 00:20:44,320 Speaker 1: is made up of you can guess it maybe around 466 00:20:44,320 --> 00:20:47,480 Speaker 1: five hundred, not four nine different companies. I'm pretty sure 467 00:20:47,480 --> 00:20:49,800 Speaker 1: actually there's not exactly five hundred funds. I think it's 468 00:20:49,840 --> 00:20:54,119 Speaker 1: like was taken off recently. I think they were in 469 00:20:54,119 --> 00:20:56,359 Speaker 1: the SP hundred no longer. They didn't make the cut. 470 00:20:56,760 --> 00:20:58,840 Speaker 1: And so Terry though that you know, the chance though, 471 00:20:58,880 --> 00:21:01,760 Speaker 1: of every single one of these different companies tanking and 472 00:21:01,840 --> 00:21:04,840 Speaker 1: going bankrupt at the same time, it's highly unlikely. But 473 00:21:04,880 --> 00:21:06,880 Speaker 1: if that does happen, that's when we have bigger things 474 00:21:06,880 --> 00:21:08,639 Speaker 1: to worry about. Yeah, that's the end of our society 475 00:21:08,680 --> 00:21:10,919 Speaker 1: as we know it. And the end of your four 476 00:21:10,960 --> 00:21:12,919 Speaker 1: own K doesn't really matter very much when it's the 477 00:21:13,000 --> 00:21:16,280 Speaker 1: end of society, right, And and Terry to your question too, 478 00:21:16,800 --> 00:21:19,080 Speaker 1: So much of it does depend on what you're invested 479 00:21:19,080 --> 00:21:21,359 Speaker 1: in inside of your four oh one K. This has 480 00:21:21,400 --> 00:21:24,879 Speaker 1: happened before with individual stocks, right, and it could happen again. 481 00:21:25,320 --> 00:21:28,640 Speaker 1: Certain companies do go bankrupt from time to time. They 482 00:21:28,640 --> 00:21:32,160 Speaker 1: experienced a lot of difficulties in their stock plummets to zero. 483 00:21:32,240 --> 00:21:34,840 Speaker 1: Matt HBO just made some of their shows free right now, 484 00:21:34,880 --> 00:21:37,280 Speaker 1: And Emily and I are watching a documentary about the 485 00:21:37,560 --> 00:21:40,320 Speaker 1: monopoly game from McDonald's, like the fraud that was involved 486 00:21:40,400 --> 00:21:42,960 Speaker 1: over years and years. I remember that. Yeah, it's really interesting. 487 00:21:43,160 --> 00:21:46,639 Speaker 1: But one company, the marketing company that worked with McDonald's, 488 00:21:46,680 --> 00:21:49,800 Speaker 1: their stock, unbeknownst to basically any investor, went from a 489 00:21:49,840 --> 00:21:52,520 Speaker 1: hundred dollars to fifty cents in a day once it 490 00:21:52,560 --> 00:21:54,640 Speaker 1: was found out what happened. So this is the kind 491 00:21:54,680 --> 00:21:57,840 Speaker 1: of thing that can happen if you're narrowly invested in 492 00:21:58,000 --> 00:22:00,760 Speaker 1: just one company. Yes, you can lose it all. And 493 00:22:00,800 --> 00:22:03,800 Speaker 1: that's a terrifying situation. Let's say you put ten thousand 494 00:22:03,840 --> 00:22:06,440 Speaker 1: bucks in Cruise Line stock right now. Well, it could 495 00:22:06,480 --> 00:22:09,000 Speaker 1: recover handsomely and you might look like a genius. But 496 00:22:09,160 --> 00:22:12,000 Speaker 1: if that company ceases to exist, your investment could be 497 00:22:12,000 --> 00:22:15,000 Speaker 1: wiped out altogether. Yeah. Man, Another maybe more distant but 498 00:22:15,119 --> 00:22:16,840 Speaker 1: very real example, like look back to the early two 499 00:22:16,840 --> 00:22:20,199 Speaker 1: thousands with the Enron scandal. They had falsified their corporate 500 00:22:20,200 --> 00:22:23,199 Speaker 1: earnings reports like for years, and in the end they 501 00:22:23,200 --> 00:22:25,680 Speaker 1: closed their doors after a bankruptcy, and so the Enron 502 00:22:25,800 --> 00:22:28,119 Speaker 1: stock shareholders at the end of the all of that, like, 503 00:22:28,200 --> 00:22:31,120 Speaker 1: they were left with nothing. And this is another reason too, Matt, 504 00:22:31,160 --> 00:22:34,280 Speaker 1: that we suggest that people not put any of their 505 00:22:34,320 --> 00:22:38,199 Speaker 1: retirement funds into company stock because a lot of the 506 00:22:38,280 --> 00:22:41,680 Speaker 1: Enron employees not only did they lose their employment that day, 507 00:22:41,720 --> 00:22:44,240 Speaker 1: but they had a lot of Enron stock inside of 508 00:22:44,240 --> 00:22:46,840 Speaker 1: their retirement accounts that was wiped out. Too bad day 509 00:22:46,880 --> 00:22:50,040 Speaker 1: for Enron employees. Yeah, so that's why we're all about 510 00:22:50,080 --> 00:22:53,960 Speaker 1: diversifying your portfolio to reflect the overall American or potentially 511 00:22:53,960 --> 00:22:56,679 Speaker 1: world economy. So yeah, even then, you could lose your 512 00:22:56,720 --> 00:22:58,720 Speaker 1: original capital in the short term, right in months or 513 00:22:58,760 --> 00:23:01,480 Speaker 1: potentially even uh years, but in the long term, the 514 00:23:01,520 --> 00:23:05,239 Speaker 1: potential for that is almost non existent. And again, if 515 00:23:05,240 --> 00:23:07,760 Speaker 1: you were to invest in the overall economy in hundreds 516 00:23:07,800 --> 00:23:10,439 Speaker 1: and hundreds and hundreds of companies and your four oh 517 00:23:10,480 --> 00:23:13,679 Speaker 1: one K did collapse to zero, not just your contributions, 518 00:23:13,680 --> 00:23:16,560 Speaker 1: but your employers contributions as well, then we have bigger 519 00:23:16,560 --> 00:23:19,159 Speaker 1: fish to fry than It's a real nightmare situation on 520 00:23:19,200 --> 00:23:22,160 Speaker 1: our hands. So could your four one K come to zero. Yes, 521 00:23:22,720 --> 00:23:25,840 Speaker 1: is it likely to happen if you're widely diversified and 522 00:23:25,880 --> 00:23:29,240 Speaker 1: well invested. No, it's highly unlikely. And Terry, the last 523 00:23:29,280 --> 00:23:31,439 Speaker 1: little bit of your question there, you're asking about cutting 524 00:23:31,440 --> 00:23:34,520 Speaker 1: back on your contributions. If your employer was cutting back 525 00:23:34,600 --> 00:23:38,359 Speaker 1: on their contributions and the shortagewer there is, I would say, yes, 526 00:23:38,800 --> 00:23:41,480 Speaker 1: still contribute up to the company match if they are 527 00:23:41,520 --> 00:23:44,040 Speaker 1: offering a match. But if they're not. Beyond that, looks 528 00:23:44,119 --> 00:23:47,040 Speaker 1: open your own retirement account, preferably something like a roth 529 00:23:47,119 --> 00:23:49,679 Speaker 1: IRA with one of our favorite low cost brokerages like 530 00:23:49,760 --> 00:23:53,680 Speaker 1: Fidelity or Vanguard specifically, look at opening a roth IRA 531 00:23:54,040 --> 00:23:57,080 Speaker 1: if you meet the eligibility requirements. Yeah, Terry. Overall, if 532 00:23:57,080 --> 00:23:59,240 Speaker 1: your job is secure, you've got a decent emergency fund, 533 00:23:59,480 --> 00:24:02,200 Speaker 1: do not up investing. Just deviate away from that four 534 00:24:02,200 --> 00:24:04,280 Speaker 1: oh one K into a roth if that company match 535 00:24:04,320 --> 00:24:06,080 Speaker 1: does subside. And I know, Matt, we talked about this 536 00:24:06,160 --> 00:24:08,200 Speaker 1: last week. More and more employers are doing it. It's 537 00:24:08,200 --> 00:24:10,080 Speaker 1: a bummer, but that's the facts on the ground. Better 538 00:24:10,119 --> 00:24:11,800 Speaker 1: to lose that match than to lose your job, that's 539 00:24:11,840 --> 00:24:14,200 Speaker 1: for sure. All right, man, We've got another listener question. 540 00:24:14,600 --> 00:24:18,639 Speaker 1: My name is John. I'm from Conklin, Michigan. In I 541 00:24:18,720 --> 00:24:22,879 Speaker 1: inherited a sizeable amount of money. Does this disqualify me 542 00:24:23,080 --> 00:24:26,639 Speaker 1: from the stimulus checks? John, that's the shortest listener question 543 00:24:26,680 --> 00:24:29,639 Speaker 1: and how to money history. But this is a really 544 00:24:29,680 --> 00:24:31,960 Speaker 1: good question, and this will also allow us to dive 545 00:24:32,080 --> 00:24:34,919 Speaker 1: more into the details of the stimulus checks. What if 546 00:24:34,960 --> 00:24:36,879 Speaker 1: we answer the question the way John asked it, this 547 00:24:36,920 --> 00:24:38,920 Speaker 1: would be a lot shorter of a show. No, you're 548 00:24:38,920 --> 00:24:42,520 Speaker 1: not just qualified, goodbye. But John, you're asking about that 549 00:24:42,600 --> 00:24:46,320 Speaker 1: inheritance that does not count as income. So whatever dollar 550 00:24:46,400 --> 00:24:49,600 Speaker 1: amount that you did inherit back in that won't count 551 00:24:49,640 --> 00:24:52,040 Speaker 1: towards your adjusted gross income, which is what the federal 552 00:24:52,040 --> 00:24:56,000 Speaker 1: government is using to determine your eligibility on the stimulus checks. 553 00:24:56,480 --> 00:24:58,800 Speaker 1: You likely paid some taxes on that inheritance, like a 554 00:24:58,840 --> 00:25:02,359 Speaker 1: capital gains tax maybe or an inheritance tax, but I 555 00:25:02,400 --> 00:25:05,040 Speaker 1: guarantee you did not pay an income tax because it's 556 00:25:05,080 --> 00:25:07,960 Speaker 1: not income. Yeah. That's great information and good news for 557 00:25:08,040 --> 00:25:10,400 Speaker 1: John right that he's still eligible for that stimulus check. 558 00:25:10,520 --> 00:25:13,080 Speaker 1: Let's get into kind of some of the other specifics 559 00:25:13,480 --> 00:25:15,880 Speaker 1: about the stimulus checks. So people don't know about whether 560 00:25:15,880 --> 00:25:18,720 Speaker 1: they qualify or not So there are income requirements. Right, 561 00:25:18,800 --> 00:25:21,800 Speaker 1: Single adults with an adjusted gross income of seventy five 562 00:25:22,119 --> 00:25:23,639 Speaker 1: dollars or less is are going to get the full 563 00:25:23,680 --> 00:25:26,159 Speaker 1: amount in the twelve bucks, and married couples earning a 564 00:25:26,200 --> 00:25:28,239 Speaker 1: hundred and fifty thousand dollars or less will receive a 565 00:25:28,280 --> 00:25:31,600 Speaker 1: total of two hundred above those income limits to pay 566 00:25:31,600 --> 00:25:35,200 Speaker 1: out decreases until it stops altogether, similar to kind of 567 00:25:35,240 --> 00:25:37,760 Speaker 1: a ROTH contribution and how that works. How there are 568 00:25:38,080 --> 00:25:40,600 Speaker 1: limits to your income and whether you are allowed to 569 00:25:40,600 --> 00:25:43,399 Speaker 1: contribute to a roth. Right, So the cutoff for single 570 00:25:43,520 --> 00:25:46,600 Speaker 1: individuals is if you're earning ninety nine dollars in a year, 571 00:25:46,720 --> 00:25:49,200 Speaker 1: and they cut off for married couples is a thousand 572 00:25:49,240 --> 00:25:51,800 Speaker 1: in a year. Also, each qualifying kid under the age 573 00:25:51,800 --> 00:25:55,119 Speaker 1: of seventeen gets an additional five bucks added on to 574 00:25:55,240 --> 00:25:57,560 Speaker 1: that check. Yeah, so those are the cutoffs. Let's talk 575 00:25:57,600 --> 00:26:00,480 Speaker 1: about that phase out sort of section. Right, the benefits 576 00:26:00,560 --> 00:26:02,680 Speaker 1: are going to start increasing at a rate of five 577 00:26:02,720 --> 00:26:06,399 Speaker 1: dollars for every additional one d dollars an income, or 578 00:26:06,560 --> 00:26:08,160 Speaker 1: maybe another way to look at it is the amount 579 00:26:08,200 --> 00:26:11,600 Speaker 1: that you receive will be decreased by five percent of 580 00:26:11,720 --> 00:26:14,639 Speaker 1: the amount your income exceeds that seventy five. And this 581 00:26:14,720 --> 00:26:18,359 Speaker 1: is an example for for single individuals. Right. Uh. And 582 00:26:18,400 --> 00:26:20,719 Speaker 1: so a single person, say, for example, that has an 583 00:26:20,720 --> 00:26:23,440 Speaker 1: eighty five tho dollars salary, they would get a seven 584 00:26:23,800 --> 00:26:26,560 Speaker 1: dollar check because they would subtract the five percent of 585 00:26:26,600 --> 00:26:30,119 Speaker 1: that additional ten thousand dollars, which is five hundred bucks. Yeah. 586 00:26:30,240 --> 00:26:32,720 Speaker 1: Another question people have, Matt is about the eighteen or 587 00:26:32,720 --> 00:26:35,879 Speaker 1: twenty nineteen returns, And it's confusing because some people had 588 00:26:35,920 --> 00:26:38,000 Speaker 1: already filed a return for this year, other people haven't, 589 00:26:38,119 --> 00:26:40,200 Speaker 1: and then the tax deadline was extended. So do I 590 00:26:40,240 --> 00:26:41,720 Speaker 1: need to file? Don't I need to file? Do I 591 00:26:41,800 --> 00:26:44,040 Speaker 1: qualify with my twenty eighteen return? Do I need to 592 00:26:44,040 --> 00:26:46,480 Speaker 1: file my twenty nineteen in order to get this stimulus check? 593 00:26:46,760 --> 00:26:49,359 Speaker 1: So no, you don't need to file tax return for 594 00:26:49,400 --> 00:26:52,080 Speaker 1: twenty nineteen in order to get a stimulus check. The 595 00:26:52,119 --> 00:26:54,320 Speaker 1: I R S will look at your twenty eighteen return, 596 00:26:54,640 --> 00:26:56,920 Speaker 1: and if you have filed your twenty nineteen tax return, 597 00:26:57,119 --> 00:26:59,840 Speaker 1: your most recent adjusted gross income is what will do 598 00:27:00,000 --> 00:27:02,840 Speaker 1: Herman whether you'll steve the stimulus payment or not. You 599 00:27:02,880 --> 00:27:05,359 Speaker 1: can easily find your a g I online eight B 600 00:27:05,640 --> 00:27:07,679 Speaker 1: of your twenty nineteen tax return. So if you haven't 601 00:27:07,720 --> 00:27:10,480 Speaker 1: filed those twenty nineteen taxes yet. The government, the I 602 00:27:10,600 --> 00:27:12,960 Speaker 1: R S, is going to look at teens A G 603 00:27:13,119 --> 00:27:15,280 Speaker 1: I and that's how they're going to make a determination. 604 00:27:15,440 --> 00:27:18,639 Speaker 1: And so as long as you filed taxes for eighteen 605 00:27:18,760 --> 00:27:20,760 Speaker 1: or twenty nineteen, there's nothing else that you're gonna need 606 00:27:20,800 --> 00:27:23,440 Speaker 1: to do. Uh, you're receiving these checks. It's gonna be automatic. 607 00:27:23,800 --> 00:27:26,880 Speaker 1: Individuals or couples who opted for their previous year's tax 608 00:27:26,880 --> 00:27:30,920 Speaker 1: refunds to be directly deposited will have their stimulus checks 609 00:27:31,080 --> 00:27:34,520 Speaker 1: directly deposited as well. And we should expect those deposits 610 00:27:34,560 --> 00:27:37,879 Speaker 1: around April fifteenth, is what they were projecting. And so 611 00:27:37,920 --> 00:27:40,119 Speaker 1: that's next week. Man, that's pretty soon. And if you 612 00:27:40,119 --> 00:27:42,199 Speaker 1: don't have a direct deposits set up with the I 613 00:27:42,320 --> 00:27:44,960 Speaker 1: R S, then your check will likely be mailed to 614 00:27:45,160 --> 00:27:47,400 Speaker 1: the address that your returns were mailed to. Yeah, they're 615 00:27:47,400 --> 00:27:50,720 Speaker 1: saying that could take months and months longer than the 616 00:27:50,800 --> 00:27:53,480 Speaker 1: direct payments that are they're hoping to send out next 617 00:27:53,480 --> 00:27:55,520 Speaker 1: week exactly. Snail mail. Man, it takes a long time. 618 00:27:55,560 --> 00:27:58,520 Speaker 1: It takes a really long time to process all those checks. So, yeah, 619 00:27:58,520 --> 00:28:01,360 Speaker 1: it's a bummer. If if that's the US for you, because, yeah, 620 00:28:01,400 --> 00:28:03,960 Speaker 1: the government wants to get the money into our hands 621 00:28:04,040 --> 00:28:06,720 Speaker 1: right away to help stimulate economy. And Matt, we're going 622 00:28:06,800 --> 00:28:09,800 Speaker 1: to talk next week about what to do with your 623 00:28:09,840 --> 00:28:12,000 Speaker 1: tax refund money, with your stimulus check money. There are 624 00:28:12,000 --> 00:28:13,959 Speaker 1: a lot of good financial moves you can make right 625 00:28:13,960 --> 00:28:16,199 Speaker 1: now with an infusion of cash. And there's also a 626 00:28:16,200 --> 00:28:18,920 Speaker 1: triage of sorts that some people in in tougher financial 627 00:28:18,920 --> 00:28:21,080 Speaker 1: circumstances are really gonna have to consider. So yeah, we'll 628 00:28:21,080 --> 00:28:23,080 Speaker 1: get into all that stuff next week on the show. 629 00:28:23,119 --> 00:28:24,720 Speaker 1: That's right. So right now we're talking about how to 630 00:28:24,760 --> 00:28:26,440 Speaker 1: get that money, and the next week we'll talk about 631 00:28:26,440 --> 00:28:29,040 Speaker 1: how to spend it or what else to do with 632 00:28:29,040 --> 00:28:32,120 Speaker 1: it that spend spend it all at least get a mask, right, 633 00:28:32,400 --> 00:28:33,879 Speaker 1: that's right man. We need to play our part when 634 00:28:33,920 --> 00:28:35,680 Speaker 1: it comes to protecting the health of those in our 635 00:28:35,680 --> 00:28:39,760 Speaker 1: community while also allowing ourselves to support local businesses who 636 00:28:39,760 --> 00:28:41,920 Speaker 1: happened to be making these masks. So it's a win win. 637 00:28:42,000 --> 00:28:43,640 Speaker 1: I'm gonna look into those masks at the bike shop 638 00:28:43,720 --> 00:28:45,360 Speaker 1: you mentioned there, you go, man, I love seeing that. 639 00:28:45,360 --> 00:28:47,160 Speaker 1: Maybe I'll ride my bike over there and see what 640 00:28:47,160 --> 00:28:49,120 Speaker 1: they've got in stock or right, I don't know. Maybe 641 00:28:49,120 --> 00:28:50,720 Speaker 1: you have to order online and they ship it. I 642 00:28:50,760 --> 00:28:52,960 Speaker 1: don't know. It's it's all jumbled, like trying to buy 643 00:28:53,000 --> 00:28:55,480 Speaker 1: anything right now. It hasn't been so weird, like we're 644 00:28:55,520 --> 00:28:57,280 Speaker 1: so used to stuff, you know, showing up a day 645 00:28:57,360 --> 00:29:00,120 Speaker 1: later or two days tops, and you know I just 646 00:29:00,200 --> 00:29:02,040 Speaker 1: ordered something like two weeks ago and it might show 647 00:29:02,120 --> 00:29:04,440 Speaker 1: up tomorrow. I don't I don't know. Yes, some businesses 648 00:29:04,480 --> 00:29:06,800 Speaker 1: are just saying we're not shipping right now because of 649 00:29:06,840 --> 00:29:08,440 Speaker 1: the delays. I know. You know, one of my co 650 00:29:08,520 --> 00:29:10,520 Speaker 1: workers was looking for a bike. There was this one 651 00:29:10,520 --> 00:29:13,280 Speaker 1: bike company that was that was telling her that she 652 00:29:13,320 --> 00:29:15,840 Speaker 1: would get delivery in a week's time, and another one 653 00:29:15,880 --> 00:29:18,320 Speaker 1: could just couldn't give her delivery date. So yeah, it's 654 00:29:18,320 --> 00:29:21,080 Speaker 1: just crazy, crazy times out there in the world of shipping. 655 00:29:21,280 --> 00:29:23,280 Speaker 1: All right, Matt, that's gonna do it for this episode. 656 00:29:23,280 --> 00:29:25,000 Speaker 1: For folks that want our shout outs, will just go 657 00:29:25,080 --> 00:29:27,680 Speaker 1: to our website how to money dot com. All right, man, 658 00:29:27,760 --> 00:29:30,480 Speaker 1: So that's it until next time. Best Friends Out, Best 659 00:29:30,480 --> 00:29:31,040 Speaker 1: Friends Out,