1 00:00:02,640 --> 00:00:05,320 Speaker 1: Welcome to the Bloomberg Penl Podcast. I'm Paul swing you, 2 00:00:05,360 --> 00:00:07,720 Speaker 1: along with my co host Lisa Brahma wits. Each day 3 00:00:07,760 --> 00:00:10,280 Speaker 1: we bring you the most noteworthy and useful interviews for 4 00:00:10,320 --> 00:00:12,560 Speaker 1: you and your money. Whether at the grocery store or 5 00:00:12,600 --> 00:00:15,520 Speaker 1: the trading floor. Find a Bloomberg Penl podcast on Apple 6 00:00:15,560 --> 00:00:18,000 Speaker 1: podcast or wherever you listen to podcasts, as well as 7 00:00:18,000 --> 00:00:21,119 Speaker 1: at Bloomberg dot com. Right now, let's take a look 8 00:00:21,239 --> 00:00:24,960 Speaker 1: at technology. We have earning a season about to begin 9 00:00:25,200 --> 00:00:28,400 Speaker 1: in earnest tomorrow with the banks releasing their numbers, and 10 00:00:28,440 --> 00:00:31,120 Speaker 1: then following that will be a whole host of industries 11 00:00:31,120 --> 00:00:35,159 Speaker 1: and companies including technology. Uh will technology lead us out 12 00:00:35,159 --> 00:00:37,960 Speaker 1: of this crisis? In terms of the market when the 13 00:00:38,000 --> 00:00:40,240 Speaker 1: market really starts to move up, we've seen a nice 14 00:00:40,240 --> 00:00:43,879 Speaker 1: rebound here. Where will technology be? There's nobody better to 15 00:00:44,040 --> 00:00:47,640 Speaker 1: chat about technology and tech stocks than Dan Ives, managing 16 00:00:47,680 --> 00:00:50,280 Speaker 1: director for equity research at What Bush Securities, that joins 17 00:00:50,320 --> 00:00:52,559 Speaker 1: us on the phone. Dan, thanks so much for joining us. 18 00:00:52,920 --> 00:00:55,160 Speaker 1: Give us a sense of just over to pass month 19 00:00:55,280 --> 00:00:58,240 Speaker 1: or so as the markets have gyrated? How is big 20 00:00:58,280 --> 00:01:02,440 Speaker 1: tech performed? Book? And it's great to be here. Big 21 00:01:02,480 --> 00:01:05,920 Speaker 1: Tech I think is performed as well and maybe even 22 00:01:05,959 --> 00:01:09,320 Speaker 1: better than anyone could have thought in light of the pandemic. 23 00:01:09,400 --> 00:01:11,840 Speaker 1: I think what you're starting to see is the stronger 24 00:01:11,880 --> 00:01:14,800 Speaker 1: getting stronger on the other side of the dark valley, 25 00:01:14,880 --> 00:01:18,440 Speaker 1: the Amazon's, the Microsoft's, some of the large tech players 26 00:01:18,520 --> 00:01:22,160 Speaker 1: that like Facebook included, and I think investors they're looking 27 00:01:22,200 --> 00:01:24,600 Speaker 1: onto the other side of dark valley. In other words, 28 00:01:24,680 --> 00:01:27,840 Speaker 1: where are these stocks? Where are the valuations in a 29 00:01:28,080 --> 00:01:32,240 Speaker 1: normalized or at least a new normal two thousand twenty 30 00:01:32,280 --> 00:01:34,959 Speaker 1: one numbers right in the next quarter or two. And 31 00:01:34,959 --> 00:01:38,040 Speaker 1: that's why you're seeing a flock to tech stocks, especially 32 00:01:38,120 --> 00:01:41,120 Speaker 1: even in some of these more defensive plays like a Microsoft. 33 00:01:41,800 --> 00:01:43,840 Speaker 1: So one thing that you wrote in a note was 34 00:01:43,880 --> 00:01:47,520 Speaker 1: that the pandemic will further catalyze the massive shift to 35 00:01:47,600 --> 00:01:51,400 Speaker 1: cloud computing. And I'm wondering to what degree that's already 36 00:01:51,440 --> 00:01:55,320 Speaker 1: priced in and where isn't it right now? Yeah, I 37 00:01:55,360 --> 00:01:58,120 Speaker 1: think it's it's starting to get priced in, maybe on 38 00:01:58,200 --> 00:02:00,760 Speaker 1: a Microsoft and some of the larger tech players like 39 00:02:00,760 --> 00:02:04,559 Speaker 1: an Amazon with the a WSPS, I do not think 40 00:02:04,600 --> 00:02:08,560 Speaker 1: it's priced in. Really across software, I think you're you're 41 00:02:08,600 --> 00:02:11,959 Speaker 1: gonna see some of these software names forget just the 42 00:02:12,080 --> 00:02:15,919 Speaker 1: zooms and the slacks and some of the core applications 43 00:02:15,960 --> 00:02:19,400 Speaker 1: like citrics, but underneath a lot of the stacked names, 44 00:02:19,440 --> 00:02:23,080 Speaker 1: the infrastructure, the tech stack, which is really application and 45 00:02:23,280 --> 00:02:26,720 Speaker 1: sass cross software. I think those are names that we 46 00:02:26,760 --> 00:02:29,360 Speaker 1: continue to see, uh. You know, I think from a 47 00:02:29,440 --> 00:02:33,440 Speaker 1: rereading perspective go higher as I think you see more 48 00:02:33,480 --> 00:02:37,480 Speaker 1: investors go to those names in terms of the cloud stack, 49 00:02:37,520 --> 00:02:39,960 Speaker 1: and I think software is going to be a bigger 50 00:02:40,080 --> 00:02:43,320 Speaker 1: outperformer over the next three to six months in our opinion. 51 00:02:44,320 --> 00:02:46,680 Speaker 1: So Dan, one of the things that's one of the 52 00:02:46,680 --> 00:02:50,079 Speaker 1: concerns that's been heightened not just with the pandemic here, 53 00:02:50,400 --> 00:02:52,680 Speaker 1: but also the trade tensions with China months ago, which 54 00:02:52,720 --> 00:02:55,320 Speaker 1: seems like a lifetime ago. Is a whole concept of 55 00:02:55,360 --> 00:02:59,359 Speaker 1: supply chain. Um, how do you think the tech supply 56 00:02:59,560 --> 00:03:03,400 Speaker 1: chain uh may change as a result of again depending 57 00:03:03,720 --> 00:03:08,000 Speaker 1: the continuous trade attentions for China, but also uh, the 58 00:03:08,080 --> 00:03:12,880 Speaker 1: pandemic here. Yeah, I think the pandemic it's highlighted, as 59 00:03:12,919 --> 00:03:15,120 Speaker 1: we've talked about many times even last year with the 60 00:03:15,200 --> 00:03:19,840 Speaker 1: US China trade wars, just how heavily exposed US tech 61 00:03:19,919 --> 00:03:24,880 Speaker 1: or broader tech Semi's smartphones is to the supply chain 62 00:03:24,960 --> 00:03:28,800 Speaker 1: across Asia, and as much as there's tough talk, I 63 00:03:28,880 --> 00:03:32,720 Speaker 1: just don't see that dramatically changing over the next two 64 00:03:32,760 --> 00:03:36,280 Speaker 1: to three years. Because we talked about there's comings Like Apple, 65 00:03:36,400 --> 00:03:39,280 Speaker 1: they made their bed in China in terms of fox 66 00:03:39,360 --> 00:03:43,520 Speaker 1: Con that's that is iPhone production. So ultimately, I think 67 00:03:43,560 --> 00:03:45,240 Speaker 1: if you look at that and semmis, you can still 68 00:03:45,280 --> 00:03:48,880 Speaker 1: see some production potentially moved to Vietnam and other parts 69 00:03:48,880 --> 00:03:52,120 Speaker 1: of Asia, but at least for the foreseeable future, I 70 00:03:52,160 --> 00:03:55,240 Speaker 1: do not see dramatic changes to the supply chain. The 71 00:03:55,280 --> 00:03:59,080 Speaker 1: one thing I will say in why of this dark environment, 72 00:04:00,200 --> 00:04:03,560 Speaker 1: you are starting to see some bright spots on the 73 00:04:03,600 --> 00:04:06,600 Speaker 1: supply chain, which I'm starting to normalize, I think quicker 74 00:04:06,640 --> 00:04:10,640 Speaker 1: than expected by call it early to mid May. So 75 00:04:10,800 --> 00:04:12,640 Speaker 1: that's actually where I was going to go. People have 76 00:04:12,680 --> 00:04:16,160 Speaker 1: been talking about the pitfalls of having a global supply chain. 77 00:04:16,360 --> 00:04:19,080 Speaker 1: What about the benefits as China reopens, right, I mean 78 00:04:19,360 --> 00:04:22,200 Speaker 1: we saw better deliveries than expected, or you're expecting better 79 00:04:22,240 --> 00:04:26,159 Speaker 1: deliveries with Tesla and with Apple you're starting to see 80 00:04:26,200 --> 00:04:28,760 Speaker 1: some of the factories rev backup. Is it's actually a 81 00:04:28,800 --> 00:04:32,120 Speaker 1: benefit at this point? Yeah, And I think right now 82 00:04:32,279 --> 00:04:36,920 Speaker 1: is us or European consumers are locked down in their 83 00:04:36,960 --> 00:04:41,720 Speaker 1: houses focused on essentials. In China, they're buying iPhones and 84 00:04:41,760 --> 00:04:47,920 Speaker 1: Tesla's and I think it speaks to one of the 85 00:04:47,920 --> 00:04:51,479 Speaker 1: factors that's helping the likes of an Apple a Tesla 86 00:04:51,600 --> 00:04:54,599 Speaker 1: because a gig of three in China. It is some 87 00:04:54,800 --> 00:04:57,440 Speaker 1: of that diversification. And you're not just seeing from a 88 00:04:57,480 --> 00:04:59,920 Speaker 1: supply chain in terms of protesting gig of three and 89 00:05:00,040 --> 00:05:03,840 Speaker 1: for Apple, you're also thinking from a demand perspective. And 90 00:05:04,320 --> 00:05:07,680 Speaker 1: I do think that's something where when you get back 91 00:05:07,680 --> 00:05:10,920 Speaker 1: to the earlier about tech, one of the things that's 92 00:05:10,920 --> 00:05:13,719 Speaker 1: helping some of these companies is what they're seeing in 93 00:05:13,800 --> 00:05:18,040 Speaker 1: the supply chains was demand throughout China, which I could 94 00:05:18,040 --> 00:05:20,919 Speaker 1: tell you're starting to rebound pretty significantly even over the 95 00:05:20,960 --> 00:05:25,120 Speaker 1: last two to three weeks. So Dan talk to us 96 00:05:25,120 --> 00:05:27,000 Speaker 1: about Tesla a little bit here. I mean, it just 97 00:05:27,160 --> 00:05:29,880 Speaker 1: the concerns, I mean, you know, the issue I'm wondering 98 00:05:29,880 --> 00:05:32,720 Speaker 1: if the consumers are going to be changing their behavior 99 00:05:32,800 --> 00:05:35,320 Speaker 1: coming out of this pandemic, and one of the areas 100 00:05:35,320 --> 00:05:37,080 Speaker 1: that people are thinking about it's just kind of the 101 00:05:37,200 --> 00:05:39,320 Speaker 1: role of the automobile. How's Tesla doing through all of 102 00:05:39,360 --> 00:05:41,919 Speaker 1: this look, and I think you've seen in the stock, 103 00:05:42,080 --> 00:05:45,479 Speaker 1: especially coming off the better than expected delivery numbers which 104 00:05:45,480 --> 00:05:48,799 Speaker 1: were reset lower a few weeks ago for one queue. 105 00:05:49,800 --> 00:05:52,520 Speaker 1: You know, bulls in Tesla are looking on the other 106 00:05:52,520 --> 00:05:55,640 Speaker 1: side of this, not the next quarter or two, but 107 00:05:56,080 --> 00:05:59,320 Speaker 1: in terms of ev demand, and Tula was really starting 108 00:05:59,360 --> 00:06:02,440 Speaker 1: to game more more esteem, not just in China but 109 00:06:02,520 --> 00:06:05,520 Speaker 1: across Europe. I do think when you talk about just 110 00:06:06,160 --> 00:06:10,360 Speaker 1: the horrific unemployment and just what you're seeing just across 111 00:06:10,400 --> 00:06:13,520 Speaker 1: the consumer landscape, you are seeing a slow down and 112 00:06:13,640 --> 00:06:16,240 Speaker 1: you'll see that. I mean, just put numbers around it. 113 00:06:16,800 --> 00:06:19,000 Speaker 1: The street originally was at five thirty or five and 114 00:06:19,160 --> 00:06:22,440 Speaker 1: fifty thousand units for Tesla. Now we're close to four hundred, 115 00:06:22,560 --> 00:06:26,080 Speaker 1: four hundred k. But part of why a stock like 116 00:06:26,200 --> 00:06:30,160 Speaker 1: Testa continues to outperform is because investors feel like it 117 00:06:30,240 --> 00:06:33,080 Speaker 1: can navigate it. They obviously raise the cash to get 118 00:06:33,120 --> 00:06:36,120 Speaker 1: through it from aquity perspective, and on the other side 119 00:06:36,160 --> 00:06:38,920 Speaker 1: of this could start to thrive from an e V 120 00:06:39,200 --> 00:06:42,560 Speaker 1: perspective in terms of some of the demand turns. Dad, 121 00:06:42,640 --> 00:06:46,000 Speaker 1: just real quick here, I'm wondering how the drop off 122 00:06:46,000 --> 00:06:48,960 Speaker 1: an oil prices will affect EVY demand given the fact 123 00:06:49,560 --> 00:06:52,520 Speaker 1: that it's a lot cheaper to fill up your car. Yeah, 124 00:06:52,520 --> 00:06:55,440 Speaker 1: it's definitely. Uh, that's definitely a headwind for e V. 125 00:06:56,200 --> 00:07:00,839 Speaker 1: Now some argue Tesla is more have fun, Like I 126 00:07:00,920 --> 00:07:05,440 Speaker 1: still believe that's a called five percent headwind in terms 127 00:07:05,480 --> 00:07:08,480 Speaker 1: of just what you're seeing on oil prices and gasoline prices, 128 00:07:08,600 --> 00:07:12,040 Speaker 1: especially for new entrants like you're seeing Detroit focus more 129 00:07:12,080 --> 00:07:15,200 Speaker 1: and more on the battery side and e V in 130 00:07:15,480 --> 00:07:17,800 Speaker 1: terms of what's happening to win one gas. That is 131 00:07:18,040 --> 00:07:21,840 Speaker 1: an ultimate headwind for e V players. Although you look 132 00:07:21,880 --> 00:07:24,200 Speaker 1: at Tesla and what Musk has been able to do, 133 00:07:24,720 --> 00:07:26,920 Speaker 1: you know, much better than feared, and that's why you 134 00:07:26,960 --> 00:07:30,600 Speaker 1: see the stock rallying even in this dark environment. Den 135 00:07:30,600 --> 00:07:33,480 Speaker 1: i'ves thank you so much, of course, uh Dan Ives 136 00:07:33,520 --> 00:07:40,240 Speaker 1: of wet Bush Securities, Managing director of Equity Research. There's 137 00:07:40,240 --> 00:07:43,800 Speaker 1: an incredible and growing dissonance between the economic data that 138 00:07:43,800 --> 00:07:47,240 Speaker 1: we're getting with an increasing amount of jobless claims that 139 00:07:47,280 --> 00:07:51,200 Speaker 1: defy any historical precedent, and then markets, which last week 140 00:07:51,240 --> 00:07:54,440 Speaker 1: had their best rally since nineteen seventy four in the 141 00:07:54,520 --> 00:07:58,080 Speaker 1: United States, and it's led Goldman sack strategies to actually 142 00:07:58,160 --> 00:08:03,480 Speaker 1: revise their estimate it's for year end SMP levels upwards, 143 00:08:03,480 --> 00:08:06,920 Speaker 1: saying that they really have faith in the fiscal and 144 00:08:07,000 --> 00:08:09,920 Speaker 1: the in the monetary policy stimulus that we're seeing. And 145 00:08:09,920 --> 00:08:11,880 Speaker 1: this really raises a question, how much can you just 146 00:08:11,920 --> 00:08:15,920 Speaker 1: put blind faith in stimulus at a time when companies 147 00:08:15,960 --> 00:08:18,960 Speaker 1: are flying blind when it comes to earnings and growth 148 00:08:19,000 --> 00:08:21,800 Speaker 1: and profitability. Joining us now, we're so lucky to have 149 00:08:22,000 --> 00:08:25,000 Speaker 1: Hugh Johnson, Chairman and Chief investment officer of Hugh Johnson 150 00:08:25,040 --> 00:08:27,920 Speaker 1: Adviser is based in Albany, and Hugh, how much do 151 00:08:27,960 --> 00:08:31,480 Speaker 1: you have conviction in the stimulus that we're seeing out 152 00:08:31,480 --> 00:08:34,520 Speaker 1: of Washington, d C And the Federal Reserve at this 153 00:08:34,600 --> 00:08:37,760 Speaker 1: point to continue to prop up equity valuations despite the 154 00:08:37,800 --> 00:08:42,240 Speaker 1: big black hole that is forecasts from companies. Well, we 155 00:08:42,360 --> 00:08:44,839 Speaker 1: had a positive response last week. You know, when I'm 156 00:08:44,880 --> 00:08:48,440 Speaker 1: asked a question like that, I have to an uh 157 00:08:48,480 --> 00:08:52,840 Speaker 1: answer honestly, Lisa and say, I really don't know. I 158 00:08:52,920 --> 00:08:56,079 Speaker 1: am a bit skeptical because I'm not sure to addresses 159 00:08:56,520 --> 00:09:00,360 Speaker 1: really well the demand side of the sequaya. And but 160 00:09:00,440 --> 00:09:03,320 Speaker 1: what I'm asked the question is it gonna work or 161 00:09:03,400 --> 00:09:06,080 Speaker 1: is it not gonna work? I really have to turn 162 00:09:06,120 --> 00:09:09,360 Speaker 1: to investors and investors tend to get it right. They 163 00:09:09,400 --> 00:09:11,680 Speaker 1: tend to assess what the outcome is going to be 164 00:09:11,720 --> 00:09:14,480 Speaker 1: in the answer we got last week is that the 165 00:09:14,559 --> 00:09:17,760 Speaker 1: stimulus that we're getting is going to have some impact. Now, 166 00:09:17,960 --> 00:09:21,760 Speaker 1: it's not going to have any impact on the second quarter, 167 00:09:21,880 --> 00:09:24,720 Speaker 1: the current quarter, which is going to be the most 168 00:09:24,800 --> 00:09:29,080 Speaker 1: dismal quarter we've ever seen with g DP being down 169 00:09:29,120 --> 00:09:33,680 Speaker 1: around twenty But the real question isn't the second quarter. 170 00:09:33,800 --> 00:09:37,120 Speaker 1: The real question is third and fourth quarter. And I 171 00:09:37,200 --> 00:09:40,120 Speaker 1: might add first two quarters of two thousand twenty one. 172 00:09:40,600 --> 00:09:43,960 Speaker 1: And I think the answer has to be unbalanced based 173 00:09:43,960 --> 00:09:47,400 Speaker 1: on what I saw from investors last week. Is let's 174 00:09:47,440 --> 00:09:50,640 Speaker 1: say it's going to be a positive impact, or we 175 00:09:50,720 --> 00:09:53,440 Speaker 1: may turn the corner, maybe not the third quarter, but 176 00:09:53,600 --> 00:09:58,120 Speaker 1: by the fourth quarter will have positive economic growth. So 177 00:09:58,280 --> 00:10:00,880 Speaker 1: you give us just a sense of how you think 178 00:10:00,920 --> 00:10:04,960 Speaker 1: this federal stimulus is going to really ripple through the economy. 179 00:10:05,080 --> 00:10:07,679 Speaker 1: Is are we going to see it on main street, 180 00:10:07,720 --> 00:10:11,040 Speaker 1: the small and midsized businesses, the consumers, as Lisa mentioned 181 00:10:11,040 --> 00:10:13,440 Speaker 1: that job losses. Are we going to see that impact 182 00:10:13,480 --> 00:10:19,080 Speaker 1: the real economy? Uh, to some extent, it's gonna I 183 00:10:19,080 --> 00:10:22,280 Speaker 1: I don't know it's gonna be that significant. Take a 184 00:10:22,320 --> 00:10:24,480 Speaker 1: look at the p p P program and some of 185 00:10:24,480 --> 00:10:27,800 Speaker 1: the numbers that we're seeing. They're assuming that we get 186 00:10:27,960 --> 00:10:31,960 Speaker 1: enough banks, and assuming the banks get organized, and assuming 187 00:10:32,000 --> 00:10:36,000 Speaker 1: the banks can make those loans with two small businesses, 188 00:10:36,520 --> 00:10:39,480 Speaker 1: and those loans are going to turn into grants. The 189 00:10:39,520 --> 00:10:42,839 Speaker 1: demand is right through the roof. Now, what are those 190 00:10:42,880 --> 00:10:45,880 Speaker 1: businesses gonna do? Well. One of the things they're gonna 191 00:10:45,920 --> 00:10:49,040 Speaker 1: do where they're supposed to do is to keep the 192 00:10:49,040 --> 00:10:54,800 Speaker 1: current employees employed and hopefully that helps. That's going to 193 00:10:54,960 --> 00:10:58,520 Speaker 1: help some, but it's not going to help much until 194 00:10:58,559 --> 00:11:00,920 Speaker 1: we get again to the third the fourth quarter when 195 00:11:00,960 --> 00:11:04,600 Speaker 1: we look at the second quarter numbers. As Lisa was 196 00:11:04,600 --> 00:11:09,920 Speaker 1: was suggesting, the claims numbers, the loss of jobs in 197 00:11:10,000 --> 00:11:15,400 Speaker 1: the second quarter, Uh, the unemployment rate itself, Uh, they're 198 00:11:15,440 --> 00:11:18,520 Speaker 1: gonna be really bad reading, as bad reading as you've 199 00:11:18,559 --> 00:11:22,200 Speaker 1: ever seen. But third quarter we might see some results. 200 00:11:22,200 --> 00:11:25,319 Speaker 1: And there are other programs from the federal government. Um, 201 00:11:25,480 --> 00:11:28,160 Speaker 1: you know that I think we'll have some positive impact 202 00:11:28,200 --> 00:11:34,360 Speaker 1: that loans for example, to municipalities, counties and cities that 203 00:11:34,559 --> 00:11:37,719 Speaker 1: qualify and you've got to be kind of big to qualify, 204 00:11:37,800 --> 00:11:40,400 Speaker 1: that might help them through some tough times. When their 205 00:11:40,440 --> 00:11:45,280 Speaker 1: revenues from taxes are gonna be just about nonexistent. So 206 00:11:45,360 --> 00:11:47,800 Speaker 1: it'll help, It will help some, it'll get us through 207 00:11:47,840 --> 00:11:50,960 Speaker 1: a tough period. But the real key is we've got 208 00:11:50,960 --> 00:11:54,880 Speaker 1: to have businesses come back to work and start to work. 209 00:11:54,920 --> 00:11:57,480 Speaker 1: And I think we'll start to see that, not in 210 00:11:57,520 --> 00:12:00,520 Speaker 1: the second quarter, but probably the third quarter, receive some 211 00:12:00,760 --> 00:12:03,720 Speaker 1: results in the third. Going across my fingers anyway, so 212 00:12:04,040 --> 00:12:08,280 Speaker 1: you're buying stocks right now, Well, that's a good question 213 00:12:08,320 --> 00:12:11,760 Speaker 1: to know. That's in some ways it isn't it. It is. Yes, 214 00:12:11,880 --> 00:12:16,360 Speaker 1: we are buying up, but we're still maintaining our meaningful 215 00:12:16,440 --> 00:12:20,680 Speaker 1: sort of a meaningful allocation to equities. We did trim 216 00:12:21,440 --> 00:12:25,160 Speaker 1: our allocation equities. We cut back international, we cut back 217 00:12:25,200 --> 00:12:28,320 Speaker 1: small and mid camp. If an investor comes to us 218 00:12:28,360 --> 00:12:31,240 Speaker 1: and says i've got a fifty percent target for stocks, 219 00:12:31,559 --> 00:12:35,000 Speaker 1: we're right around that fifty mark. We're not down at thirty, 220 00:12:36,000 --> 00:12:39,040 Speaker 1: which we'd be if we were really barrish or worried. 221 00:12:39,320 --> 00:12:43,559 Speaker 1: We're still around fifty. But if you look carefully at 222 00:12:43,559 --> 00:12:47,080 Speaker 1: the portfolio, you'll see two things. You'll see one, it's 223 00:12:47,080 --> 00:12:51,559 Speaker 1: a very defensive portfolio. It emphasizes overweights. If you may 224 00:12:51,880 --> 00:12:55,120 Speaker 1: things like health care, utilities, staples, so things that do 225 00:12:55,200 --> 00:12:58,800 Speaker 1: well in a bear market. It overweights stocks with dividends 226 00:12:58,800 --> 00:13:03,040 Speaker 1: in them. That's its defensive portfolio. But if you look carefully, 227 00:13:03,480 --> 00:13:07,240 Speaker 1: you'll see we're starting to consider that. Look, this bear 228 00:13:07,360 --> 00:13:10,840 Speaker 1: market is gonna end maybe third quarter, maybe first quarter 229 00:13:10,920 --> 00:13:13,520 Speaker 1: two thousand twenty one. And when we end a bear 230 00:13:13,640 --> 00:13:16,520 Speaker 1: market and start a bull market sometime maybe in two 231 00:13:16,559 --> 00:13:20,160 Speaker 1: thousand twenty one, hopefully stocks that are gonna work are 232 00:13:20,240 --> 00:13:23,679 Speaker 1: the same old ones that always work, and that's technology, 233 00:13:23,840 --> 00:13:28,840 Speaker 1: consumer discretionary stocks, industrials, and materials. Will start to add 234 00:13:28,920 --> 00:13:32,080 Speaker 1: a little bit of that now, but not much. We're 235 00:13:32,480 --> 00:13:36,320 Speaker 1: let's say, staging in staging and all right, just like 236 00:13:36,400 --> 00:13:39,520 Speaker 1: Tom Keene staging into the markets. Hugh Johnson, Chairman and 237 00:13:39,600 --> 00:13:43,240 Speaker 1: Chief investment officer, Hugh Johnson Advisers, based in Alby, New York, 238 00:13:43,240 --> 00:13:46,280 Speaker 1: giving us his thoughts as to the market again expecting 239 00:13:46,480 --> 00:13:49,240 Speaker 1: at least a really really dismal second quarter in terms 240 00:13:49,240 --> 00:13:52,120 Speaker 1: of earnings, in terms of GDP growth. And then the 241 00:13:52,200 --> 00:13:55,200 Speaker 1: question is in everybody's mind right now, is to what 242 00:13:55,320 --> 00:13:59,600 Speaker 1: extent does the economy and does corporate American global economy 243 00:14:00,080 --> 00:14:01,840 Speaker 1: come back? Is it kind of in the third fourth 244 00:14:01,920 --> 00:14:05,200 Speaker 1: quarter or is it something that's pushed out into That's 245 00:14:05,200 --> 00:14:07,200 Speaker 1: when investors are trying to get a sense of Right now, 246 00:14:10,400 --> 00:14:13,079 Speaker 1: there's a big question about the Federal Reserves new bond 247 00:14:13,120 --> 00:14:17,520 Speaker 1: purchasing program, in particular their focus on junk debt, a 248 00:14:17,600 --> 00:14:20,040 Speaker 1: real big question. For the first time ever, they're delving 249 00:14:20,080 --> 00:14:24,080 Speaker 1: into blow investment grade credit. Just how low will they go? 250 00:14:24,320 --> 00:14:27,720 Speaker 1: Is it's just a temporary effort meant to stave off 251 00:14:27,720 --> 00:14:30,640 Speaker 1: some of the fallen angels Joining us now as R J. Gallo, 252 00:14:30,920 --> 00:14:35,240 Speaker 1: senior portfolio manager a fixed income at Federated Hermes joining 253 00:14:35,320 --> 00:14:38,120 Speaker 1: us are j. I'm wondering from your perspective, we saw 254 00:14:38,160 --> 00:14:40,920 Speaker 1: the biggest rally, the biggest one day rally in junk 255 00:14:41,000 --> 00:14:44,840 Speaker 1: debt on Front Thursday since the late ninety nineties. Do 256 00:14:44,880 --> 00:14:48,240 Speaker 1: you think it's overdone? I think it's overdone. That's a 257 00:14:48,280 --> 00:14:52,800 Speaker 1: great question. UM. I think right now the markets are 258 00:14:53,040 --> 00:14:56,800 Speaker 1: all markets. It was a great week for for equities 259 00:14:56,800 --> 00:15:01,120 Speaker 1: to write um. Risk assets are responding to the fact 260 00:15:01,160 --> 00:15:03,520 Speaker 1: that the second derivative, the rate of change, the rate 261 00:15:03,520 --> 00:15:06,560 Speaker 1: of change in new cases, continues to head in a 262 00:15:06,640 --> 00:15:11,360 Speaker 1: in a friendly direction, and so uh riff taking is 263 00:15:11,480 --> 00:15:15,600 Speaker 1: coming back. The FED significantly accelerated that by opening up 264 00:15:15,600 --> 00:15:18,520 Speaker 1: their buying programs to include how your corporate debt, which 265 00:15:18,560 --> 00:15:22,880 Speaker 1: is a stark change from Federal Reserve history by any metric. 266 00:15:23,440 --> 00:15:29,440 Speaker 1: Um The sharp move was dramatic. Our our traders were 267 00:15:29,880 --> 00:15:32,920 Speaker 1: recounting dramatic market conditions sharply higher. You can see an 268 00:15:32,920 --> 00:15:35,080 Speaker 1: e t F, you can see it in bonds. I 269 00:15:35,120 --> 00:15:38,000 Speaker 1: think the goal of the FED has been all along 270 00:15:38,520 --> 00:15:41,840 Speaker 1: to make market functioning less of an issue, and by 271 00:15:41,880 --> 00:15:45,160 Speaker 1: every metric, whether you're looking at weekly rates and munis, 272 00:15:45,160 --> 00:15:47,600 Speaker 1: whether you're looking at commercial paper rates, whether you're looking 273 00:15:47,680 --> 00:15:50,120 Speaker 1: at bill rates, they've all moved in a direction to 274 00:15:50,120 --> 00:15:55,520 Speaker 1: say markets are functioning better. Treasuries, unis, corporates, etcetera. Now 275 00:15:55,680 --> 00:16:00,760 Speaker 1: the focus looking forward will be the broader fundamentalifications on 276 00:16:00,880 --> 00:16:05,240 Speaker 1: credit defaults, downgrades, etcetera. So a little over down, a 277 00:16:05,240 --> 00:16:08,440 Speaker 1: little emotional, maybe, but I think we're facing with a 278 00:16:08,560 --> 00:16:10,600 Speaker 1: face with a lot of uncertain team. We're moving beyond 279 00:16:10,680 --> 00:16:13,480 Speaker 1: the point where markets were dysfunctional, now to the point 280 00:16:13,520 --> 00:16:16,480 Speaker 1: of assessing fundamentals as we go through likely U shaped 281 00:16:16,480 --> 00:16:20,120 Speaker 1: economic recovery. You're saying, you know that there is a 282 00:16:20,200 --> 00:16:23,560 Speaker 1: support here, there's a question about fundamentals, what are you 283 00:16:23,600 --> 00:16:27,200 Speaker 1: expecting r J when it comes to default and how 284 00:16:27,280 --> 00:16:30,080 Speaker 1: much of that has been priced in? Well, first of 285 00:16:30,080 --> 00:16:33,440 Speaker 1: on the fundamentals, I think there's a high level of uncertainty, 286 00:16:33,480 --> 00:16:35,960 Speaker 1: and you can see it in Bloomberg's own data. You 287 00:16:36,080 --> 00:16:38,760 Speaker 1: do the e CFC for those in front of a 288 00:16:38,840 --> 00:16:42,920 Speaker 1: terminal UM the economic forecasts, and the median forecast for 289 00:16:43,000 --> 00:16:46,200 Speaker 1: Q two GDP is a loss negative twenty two point. 290 00:16:47,200 --> 00:16:51,320 Speaker 1: The range is as high as a lot of decline 291 00:16:51,320 --> 00:16:55,600 Speaker 1: of six, with some still suggesting a high of a 292 00:16:55,600 --> 00:16:58,880 Speaker 1: little bit of growth. So a huge level uncertainty exists 293 00:16:59,160 --> 00:17:01,920 Speaker 1: and and it Yeah, I almost hate the phrase markets 294 00:17:01,960 --> 00:17:05,200 Speaker 1: don't like uncertainty. I think it's a silly phrase. Markets 295 00:17:05,240 --> 00:17:08,280 Speaker 1: don't like high levels of uncertainty and shifts in the 296 00:17:08,359 --> 00:17:10,840 Speaker 1: level of uncertainty in short periods of time. There's always 297 00:17:10,880 --> 00:17:14,159 Speaker 1: uncertainty about the future. It's when it's extreme intense and 298 00:17:14,280 --> 00:17:17,240 Speaker 1: wide and right now it's extreme intense and why so 299 00:17:17,280 --> 00:17:20,880 Speaker 1: it spread? Are are why there was a sharp sell off, 300 00:17:20,960 --> 00:17:23,760 Speaker 1: especially in March, as markets were dysfunctional and the recession 301 00:17:23,760 --> 00:17:26,919 Speaker 1: was setting in UM. We believe that there will be 302 00:17:26,960 --> 00:17:30,119 Speaker 1: elevated default rates. We haven't put a number on it 303 00:17:30,200 --> 00:17:34,359 Speaker 1: because I think there's sharp discrepancies across sectors. Uh. In 304 00:17:34,400 --> 00:17:36,480 Speaker 1: addition to the recession, we had the oil price war 305 00:17:36,560 --> 00:17:39,520 Speaker 1: that now seems to be calming down somewhat. UM. I 306 00:17:39,520 --> 00:17:42,680 Speaker 1: think safe to say as a firm, we went into 307 00:17:42,760 --> 00:17:45,800 Speaker 1: this crisis underweight high yield, not because we thought COVID 308 00:17:45,880 --> 00:17:47,480 Speaker 1: nineteam was going to get as bad as it has, 309 00:17:47,760 --> 00:17:51,000 Speaker 1: but because valuation had gotten extraordinarily tight not and it 310 00:17:51,040 --> 00:17:53,760 Speaker 1: wasn't compensating you for the uncertainties of the future. Those 311 00:17:53,840 --> 00:17:57,199 Speaker 1: uncertainties became profound and very difficult. As we now know, 312 00:17:57,720 --> 00:18:00,119 Speaker 1: we've been actually starting to add to our way how 313 00:18:00,240 --> 00:18:04,440 Speaker 1: yield our multi sector portfolios. Although we still remain slightly underweight. 314 00:18:04,640 --> 00:18:08,159 Speaker 1: Why because of the uncertainties I just described. The fundamentals 315 00:18:08,160 --> 00:18:11,040 Speaker 1: are still unclear, The sector ramifications are going to be 316 00:18:11,119 --> 00:18:14,640 Speaker 1: vast and divergent. Oil in particular is a tough one UM, 317 00:18:14,720 --> 00:18:17,199 Speaker 1: and so we still think some caution is warranted. But 318 00:18:17,320 --> 00:18:20,840 Speaker 1: over time, as some of that uncertainty stades, as evidenced 319 00:18:20,840 --> 00:18:23,920 Speaker 1: by falling vix and and and just the passage of times, 320 00:18:23,960 --> 00:18:26,959 Speaker 1: we see real data as opposed to fear of set data, 321 00:18:27,080 --> 00:18:29,679 Speaker 1: then I wouldn't be shocked if we continue to incrementally 322 00:18:29,680 --> 00:18:32,560 Speaker 1: move and get more constructive on how yell based upon 323 00:18:32,680 --> 00:18:36,720 Speaker 1: valuation and as we see things unfold. R J, what 324 00:18:36,840 --> 00:18:40,399 Speaker 1: is what is your expectation for credit quality across your portfolio? 325 00:18:40,440 --> 00:18:42,360 Speaker 1: I mean it's we're just in obviously the very very 326 00:18:42,359 --> 00:18:44,880 Speaker 1: early stages here, but you know, if some of those 327 00:18:44,880 --> 00:18:48,600 Speaker 1: GDP numbers come to fruition really going to be a 328 00:18:48,680 --> 00:18:50,320 Speaker 1: pressure on a lot of balances. How are you thinking 329 00:18:50,359 --> 00:18:55,199 Speaker 1: about that? Well, the interesting thing is that everybody in 330 00:18:55,200 --> 00:18:58,440 Speaker 1: the market, whether they're in your role covering the market 331 00:18:58,480 --> 00:19:01,320 Speaker 1: from an analytical or journalistic standpoint or from our role 332 00:19:01,680 --> 00:19:05,800 Speaker 1: as being investment managers, we've never quite seen something as 333 00:19:05,800 --> 00:19:08,840 Speaker 1: profound as this. We've had a global financial crisis. I 334 00:19:08,880 --> 00:19:12,080 Speaker 1: was around for that, We were around for the other 335 00:19:12,119 --> 00:19:14,159 Speaker 1: recessions up in the in the business one way or 336 00:19:14,160 --> 00:19:18,440 Speaker 1: another since nine. But nobody in the business has seen 337 00:19:20,000 --> 00:19:22,160 Speaker 1: decline in g d P. Uh. You know, I think 338 00:19:22,200 --> 00:19:26,080 Speaker 1: GDP contracted that its seasonally adjusted annirate of eight three percent. 339 00:19:26,160 --> 00:19:29,640 Speaker 1: I think it was uh during the two thou procession, 340 00:19:29,960 --> 00:19:33,400 Speaker 1: so this could be like three times deeper um. But 341 00:19:33,440 --> 00:19:36,320 Speaker 1: what's different about then and now is that this was 342 00:19:36,560 --> 00:19:40,719 Speaker 1: in response to an exogenous shock, not an indogenous financial crisis, 343 00:19:40,720 --> 00:19:43,119 Speaker 1: which too much leverage in the housing bubble was an 344 00:19:43,240 --> 00:19:46,880 Speaker 1: endogenous financial crisis back then. So if we can ramp 345 00:19:47,000 --> 00:19:50,639 Speaker 1: back up with the huge amount of policy support, the 346 00:19:50,680 --> 00:19:53,480 Speaker 1: two point three trillion in the Carra's Act, the FEDS 347 00:19:53,560 --> 00:19:57,240 Speaker 1: myriad of programs from high yield to immunis to treasury, 348 00:19:57,320 --> 00:20:01,840 Speaker 1: the mortgages, UM, if these cushions are are strong enough 349 00:20:02,320 --> 00:20:05,639 Speaker 1: to give us enough of a bounce UM, then you 350 00:20:05,720 --> 00:20:08,960 Speaker 1: have to believe that that the bottom will be this quarter, 351 00:20:09,160 --> 00:20:12,959 Speaker 1: the quarter we're currently in UM two three is debatable 352 00:20:13,359 --> 00:20:15,320 Speaker 1: whether we have a little bit more of a contraction 353 00:20:15,359 --> 00:20:18,920 Speaker 1: in the in the economy or not. The debatable prospect. 354 00:20:19,320 --> 00:20:21,639 Speaker 1: But over times you start to reintroduce, and if the 355 00:20:21,760 --> 00:20:26,240 Speaker 1: virus behaves reasonably well as we do reintroduce economic activity 356 00:20:26,280 --> 00:20:28,560 Speaker 1: of all kinds of sorts that right now is largely 357 00:20:28,600 --> 00:20:31,480 Speaker 1: been tabled in many areas, UM, then you have to 358 00:20:31,480 --> 00:20:33,600 Speaker 1: believe that that this is like a big bridge loan 359 00:20:33,680 --> 00:20:35,960 Speaker 1: to the economy, The Cares Act, the Fed, it's all 360 00:20:36,000 --> 00:20:38,359 Speaker 1: a big bridgelander the economy to try to get us 361 00:20:38,359 --> 00:20:41,000 Speaker 1: to a better day. Will it work? Will it not work. 362 00:20:41,440 --> 00:20:44,560 Speaker 1: Not totally clear. There's clearly optimism in the markets over 363 00:20:44,560 --> 00:20:47,440 Speaker 1: the last week that it will work. UM. Back to 364 00:20:47,480 --> 00:20:49,920 Speaker 1: the original question, that might have been a little bit overdone. 365 00:20:50,000 --> 00:20:52,080 Speaker 1: We we have yet to see the earnings destruction. We 366 00:20:52,119 --> 00:20:55,840 Speaker 1: have yet to see the fundamental data downgrades are coming. 367 00:20:56,640 --> 00:21:00,440 Speaker 1: Um defaults will be rising. I think it's very difficult 368 00:21:00,480 --> 00:21:02,640 Speaker 1: to sitting here and start pinpointing which names and which 369 00:21:03,359 --> 00:21:06,000 Speaker 1: which individual sectoris and which you anticipate them. But it's 370 00:21:06,000 --> 00:21:08,639 Speaker 1: obvious that some sectors are more challenge than others. And 371 00:21:08,640 --> 00:21:10,920 Speaker 1: this is what you have an analyst staff for. This 372 00:21:10,960 --> 00:21:13,280 Speaker 1: is the time for active management. This is, you know, 373 00:21:13,359 --> 00:21:15,560 Speaker 1: Federated an active manager. We're not a passive manager. We 374 00:21:15,560 --> 00:21:18,120 Speaker 1: don't run bond index funds. Sorry, Ari Gally, once again, 375 00:21:18,160 --> 00:21:20,159 Speaker 1: working to just cut in right now. We thank you 376 00:21:20,200 --> 00:21:21,680 Speaker 1: so much for your commentary. Right now, we're gonna go 377 00:21:21,680 --> 00:21:24,639 Speaker 1: to New York State Governor Andrew Cuomo. And that was R. J. 378 00:21:24,680 --> 00:21:31,600 Speaker 1: Gallas and your portfolio manager. Federate Attorney's time for Bloomberg Opinion. 379 00:21:31,640 --> 00:21:34,720 Speaker 1: We're joined by Bloomberg Opinion columns Liam Denning. He covers 380 00:21:34,760 --> 00:21:37,640 Speaker 1: all things on the energy front and land. We had 381 00:21:37,760 --> 00:21:43,080 Speaker 1: over the weekend UM. This agreement by OPEC plus about 382 00:21:43,119 --> 00:21:46,480 Speaker 1: ten million dollars ten million barrels per day cut in production. 383 00:21:46,520 --> 00:21:49,480 Speaker 1: President Trump just tweeting just this morning that maybe as 384 00:21:49,600 --> 00:21:52,119 Speaker 1: much as twenty million barrels a day. What do we 385 00:21:52,160 --> 00:21:54,600 Speaker 1: know about disagreement and does it what does it really 386 00:21:54,600 --> 00:21:57,720 Speaker 1: mean for the global oil markets? I mean, I've I've 387 00:21:57,720 --> 00:22:02,320 Speaker 1: always characterized this agreement as really OPEC plus and certain 388 00:22:02,320 --> 00:22:06,639 Speaker 1: other players, including President Trump, you know, really trying to 389 00:22:06,680 --> 00:22:11,840 Speaker 1: get ahead of UM what is actually just an inevitable issue, 390 00:22:11,880 --> 00:22:14,920 Speaker 1: which is that they're going to have to cut supply. 391 00:22:15,240 --> 00:22:18,679 Speaker 1: If if demand is down by you know, roughly a 392 00:22:18,760 --> 00:22:23,240 Speaker 1: third by some estimates, then that means, you know, refiners 393 00:22:23,240 --> 00:22:26,880 Speaker 1: stop buying crude oil because customers aren't buying it. And 394 00:22:26,960 --> 00:22:31,000 Speaker 1: that means if you're a producer and refiners aren't taking it, 395 00:22:31,040 --> 00:22:32,760 Speaker 1: you have to find a place of store it, and 396 00:22:33,600 --> 00:22:36,480 Speaker 1: you know, we could be running out of storage current 397 00:22:36,600 --> 00:22:39,400 Speaker 1: rates UM, you know, sometime within a month or two, 398 00:22:39,560 --> 00:22:43,080 Speaker 1: and that's when prices would you crash into single digits. 399 00:22:43,080 --> 00:22:47,840 Speaker 1: So this disagreement to cut is I see as as 400 00:22:47,920 --> 00:22:50,720 Speaker 1: kind of a veneer of control on a on a 401 00:22:50,800 --> 00:22:55,240 Speaker 1: pretty uncontrollable situation a veneer of control. I'm trying to 402 00:22:55,320 --> 00:22:58,639 Speaker 1: understand the numbers, especially given the estimates that you highlight, 403 00:22:58,720 --> 00:23:02,000 Speaker 1: which is that we could run out of Oorrige within weeks. 404 00:23:02,160 --> 00:23:04,720 Speaker 1: And yet this agreement isn't going to go into effect 405 00:23:04,880 --> 00:23:07,680 Speaker 1: until May first, technically, although a lot of them may 406 00:23:07,800 --> 00:23:10,879 Speaker 1: barrels have already been sold in the in the futures market. 407 00:23:11,040 --> 00:23:14,320 Speaker 1: So how much are we actually going to cut? Can 408 00:23:14,400 --> 00:23:19,200 Speaker 1: we avoid breaching capacity as some of these storage facilities. Well, 409 00:23:19,240 --> 00:23:21,360 Speaker 1: I think that's certainly the aim, and I think it's 410 00:23:21,359 --> 00:23:24,840 Speaker 1: a bit too early to the sages. Yeah, And look, 411 00:23:24,880 --> 00:23:27,280 Speaker 1: I mean in the end, as I say, oh, Big 412 00:23:27,320 --> 00:23:31,200 Speaker 1: Plus has to cut supply, Um, there is no other 413 00:23:31,240 --> 00:23:33,640 Speaker 1: thing they can do. So I don't think it's necessarily 414 00:23:33,680 --> 00:23:37,359 Speaker 1: a bad thing that they um kind of put it 415 00:23:37,400 --> 00:23:40,680 Speaker 1: in the context of this agreement. But essentially what they're 416 00:23:40,680 --> 00:23:43,320 Speaker 1: trying to do, if I can borrow an analogy that's 417 00:23:43,359 --> 00:23:45,359 Speaker 1: you know, quite prominent at the moment, is they're trying 418 00:23:45,400 --> 00:23:50,320 Speaker 1: to flatten the curve essentially, rather than they can't coop 419 00:23:50,400 --> 00:23:53,600 Speaker 1: to that. Now, that's that's stuck for pandemic talk. Carry 420 00:23:53,600 --> 00:23:57,720 Speaker 1: on now, thank you, uh, you know, and instead of 421 00:23:57,800 --> 00:23:59,480 Speaker 1: running out lies to you beds are going to run 422 00:23:59,480 --> 00:24:02,440 Speaker 1: out of tanker space, and a commodity that runs out 423 00:24:02,440 --> 00:24:06,560 Speaker 1: of tanker space that you can't just dump, um, you know, 424 00:24:06,680 --> 00:24:08,640 Speaker 1: essentially you're gonna have to start paying people to take 425 00:24:08,680 --> 00:24:10,240 Speaker 1: it off your hands. I mean, just to put this 426 00:24:10,280 --> 00:24:15,080 Speaker 1: in context, my estimates on Friday had even under a 427 00:24:15,119 --> 00:24:19,879 Speaker 1: best case scenario with this cut, another five million barrels 428 00:24:19,880 --> 00:24:23,439 Speaker 1: going into storage within the space of you know, a 429 00:24:23,440 --> 00:24:29,680 Speaker 1: couple of months. If we go back to the crash, 430 00:24:29,800 --> 00:24:32,919 Speaker 1: that amount of oil went into inventory, but that happened 431 00:24:32,960 --> 00:24:34,879 Speaker 1: over the course of about two years, and that was 432 00:24:35,040 --> 00:24:37,760 Speaker 1: enough to do serious damage to the all market. Now 433 00:24:37,800 --> 00:24:40,040 Speaker 1: we're talking about that happening in the space of weeks. 434 00:24:40,800 --> 00:24:44,920 Speaker 1: So Liam, where is America in terms of oil production here? 435 00:24:45,440 --> 00:24:48,919 Speaker 1: I remember about thirteen million barrels a day. Is the 436 00:24:49,000 --> 00:24:53,040 Speaker 1: American shop producers canna be reducing their output? Oh? Absolutely, 437 00:24:53,080 --> 00:24:56,359 Speaker 1: I mean that is happening already, and you can see 438 00:24:56,359 --> 00:24:59,479 Speaker 1: it in what's happening with the numbers in terms of 439 00:25:00,000 --> 00:25:03,480 Speaker 1: acting cruise that are being deployed. I mean, that's coming 440 00:25:03,520 --> 00:25:07,119 Speaker 1: down at an enormous rate already. And if you think 441 00:25:07,160 --> 00:25:09,480 Speaker 1: about it, those are the guys and the you know, 442 00:25:09,600 --> 00:25:13,600 Speaker 1: the equipment that actually completes the wells that get drilled, 443 00:25:13,680 --> 00:25:17,360 Speaker 1: and if they're coming off, as companies try to consider 444 00:25:17,359 --> 00:25:22,639 Speaker 1: of cash shales, natural decline rate means that it will 445 00:25:22,680 --> 00:25:26,960 Speaker 1: start to come off quite quickly. I would say, if 446 00:25:27,000 --> 00:25:28,760 Speaker 1: it hasn't started to come off by the end of 447 00:25:28,800 --> 00:25:32,040 Speaker 1: this quarter, almost certainly in the third quarter we will 448 00:25:32,080 --> 00:25:36,240 Speaker 1: start to see it and it will begin to accelerate. So, 449 00:25:36,880 --> 00:25:39,439 Speaker 1: you know, going into that meeting on Friday, obviously the 450 00:25:39,520 --> 00:25:45,360 Speaker 1: US was talking about, you know, contributing cuts, but these 451 00:25:45,359 --> 00:25:47,959 Speaker 1: are cuts that were going to come anyway. It's not 452 00:25:48,040 --> 00:25:51,320 Speaker 1: being done as an act of will. It's just a 453 00:25:51,480 --> 00:25:56,560 Speaker 1: natural result of prices crashing. Yeah, which which raises the 454 00:25:56,640 --> 00:25:59,680 Speaker 1: question of the Texas Railroad Commission, which evidently holds a 455 00:25:59,720 --> 00:26:02,760 Speaker 1: lot of our Suddenly are people are looking to their 456 00:26:02,800 --> 00:26:05,600 Speaker 1: meeting tomorrow. Will it be the first time since the 457 00:26:05,640 --> 00:26:10,040 Speaker 1: nineteen seventies that they curb aggressively Texas output of shale? 458 00:26:10,080 --> 00:26:13,320 Speaker 1: What do you expect? I'm skeptical that we're going to 459 00:26:13,400 --> 00:26:16,560 Speaker 1: see a lot out of that, partly because the most 460 00:26:17,200 --> 00:26:21,800 Speaker 1: vocal proponent of it, of the Commission doing something, Ryan Sitton, 461 00:26:21,920 --> 00:26:25,400 Speaker 1: is actually a Lane Duck commissioner. Um and we've seen 462 00:26:25,520 --> 00:26:30,360 Speaker 1: disagreement playing out on Twitter, of course, between the commissioners 463 00:26:30,359 --> 00:26:33,040 Speaker 1: as to what would happen. You also really need to 464 00:26:33,080 --> 00:26:36,719 Speaker 1: get in a sort of miniature version of OPEC. You 465 00:26:36,760 --> 00:26:42,040 Speaker 1: need to get several state regulators to agree to to 466 00:26:42,040 --> 00:26:46,080 Speaker 1: to curb output, because otherwise you'll have that similar dynamic 467 00:26:46,119 --> 00:26:49,760 Speaker 1: where Texas may feel it curbs and other states jump 468 00:26:49,800 --> 00:26:52,280 Speaker 1: in to take market share. And I think that's one 469 00:26:52,280 --> 00:26:55,320 Speaker 1: thing that people are missing about this whole thing in general. 470 00:26:55,960 --> 00:26:59,159 Speaker 1: The battle for market share hasn't gone away. You know. 471 00:26:59,359 --> 00:27:03,639 Speaker 1: We saw that most most prominently with the fact that 472 00:27:03,680 --> 00:27:06,560 Speaker 1: there was this long argument with Mexico over what was 473 00:27:06,600 --> 00:27:08,919 Speaker 1: in the end of rounding Era on the cut and 474 00:27:08,960 --> 00:27:11,320 Speaker 1: the fact that we saw Saudio Radio cut its official 475 00:27:11,359 --> 00:27:15,080 Speaker 1: selling prices the Asia last night. It just shows you 476 00:27:15,119 --> 00:27:20,080 Speaker 1: that even if it's temporarily trying to support prices, the 477 00:27:20,680 --> 00:27:23,920 Speaker 1: essential battle for market share in this or market isn't 478 00:27:23,920 --> 00:27:26,520 Speaker 1: going away. Liam Denning, thank you so much for being 479 00:27:26,520 --> 00:27:29,880 Speaker 1: with us. Liam Denning is an energy calmness with Bloomberg Opinion. 480 00:27:30,880 --> 00:27:33,479 Speaker 1: Thanks for listening to the Bloomberg Penl podcast. You can 481 00:27:33,520 --> 00:27:36,359 Speaker 1: subscribe and listen to interviews at Apple Podcasts or whatever. 482 00:27:36,400 --> 00:27:39,600 Speaker 1: Podcast platform you prefer Paul Sweeney. I'm on Twitter at 483 00:27:39,600 --> 00:27:42,280 Speaker 1: pt Sweeney and Lisa Bramoy. It's I'm on Twitter at 484 00:27:42,320 --> 00:27:45,119 Speaker 1: Lisa Bramo. It's one before the podcast. You can always 485 00:27:45,119 --> 00:27:47,200 Speaker 1: catch us worldwide. I'm Bloomberg Radio