WEBVTT - The Cheapest Land is Bought in Blood, Part 1

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<v Speaker 1>Also media, Welcome to Nick. It appened here I showed

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<v Speaker 1>that is about a number of I really should have

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<v Speaker 1>done an actual intro for this one. This is embarrassing

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<v Speaker 1>heroest me along with me is Sharene and James Hello, miya.

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<v Speaker 2>Oh yeah that was great. I thought that was actually great.

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<v Speaker 2>Keep them guessing, you.

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<v Speaker 3>Know, yeah, yeah, they never know what they're going to get.

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<v Speaker 3>Would it be sad? Would it be happy?

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<v Speaker 1>Yeah? Unfortunately, this is a This is a this is

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<v Speaker 1>a really sad episode. This is an episode that I

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<v Speaker 1>got really pissed off while writing. Yeah, and this is

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<v Speaker 1>an episode about Palestine. Now, most of the attention on

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<v Speaker 1>Palestine right now has been focused on Gaza for you know,

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<v Speaker 1>very obvious reasons. Gaza is the place where you know,

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<v Speaker 1>most of most of the Israeli offensive is happening. It's

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<v Speaker 1>where most of the people are. Israelis are killing the

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<v Speaker 1>most people. But however, coma, there's also been a bunch

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<v Speaker 1>of killing going on in the West Bank, and this

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<v Speaker 1>is you know, the the the murders of Palestinians in

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<v Speaker 1>the West Bank is stuff that you know, it's been

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<v Speaker 1>intensified by the current conflict. But this is stuff that's

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<v Speaker 1>been happening even before like this latest round of stuff started.

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<v Speaker 1>Since the beginning of the year is raely settlers and

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<v Speaker 1>government forces have killed several hundred Palestinians in the West Bank,

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<v Speaker 1>and I think in a lot of ways the dynamics

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<v Speaker 1>of the entire Israeli project are clearer in the West

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<v Speaker 1>Bank than they are anywhere else, which is a bold statement,

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<v Speaker 1>I will concede, But I think by the end of

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<v Speaker 1>this we'll see if I'm right.

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<v Speaker 2>I think you're I think you're right in the sense that,

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<v Speaker 2>like the systems of apartheid are very clear in the

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<v Speaker 2>West Bank versus other parts of Yeah.

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<v Speaker 3>I mean, the violent dynamic of it's really the issreaty

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<v Speaker 3>project is pretty fucking evident. When that bombing shoulders in

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<v Speaker 3>Gaza too, It's yeah.

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<v Speaker 1>But I think I think specifically the part that's easiest

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<v Speaker 1>to understand in the West Bank is why it's why

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<v Speaker 1>it's a mutually self reinforcing dynamic, Why why the settler

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<v Speaker 1>project keeps like has been building the way that it has,

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<v Speaker 1>why it keeps inevitably leading to violence the way that

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<v Speaker 1>it has, and why it's it's, you know, effectively the

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<v Speaker 1>sort of cyclical self reinforcing project. But to actually understand

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<v Speaker 1>what I'm talking about, we need to go back to

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<v Speaker 1>the beginning of the Israeli occupation to understand what the

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<v Speaker 1>occupation actually is, because I'm not actually sure, I don't know.

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<v Speaker 1>This is something that like, I feel like most of

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<v Speaker 1>the people talking about this kind of just assume everyone knows,

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<v Speaker 1>and I feel like we should not assume that, and

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<v Speaker 1>we should, you know, actually go back and run through

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<v Speaker 1>some of this history really quickly.

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<v Speaker 3>My cynical take is that mastered to people talking about

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<v Speaker 3>this maybe don't have the deepest understanding themselves, and that

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<v Speaker 3>skating along on that assumption not to have to expound.

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<v Speaker 2>I feel like I've talked about it before on like

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<v Speaker 2>every podcast I've done, but I feel like people like

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<v Speaker 2>tune it out, you know what I mean. Like, I

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<v Speaker 2>feel like people don't actually absorb what I'm what any

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<v Speaker 2>what they hear, because it's like, oh, this again, or

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<v Speaker 2>whatever the fuck they're thinking.

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<v Speaker 3>I don't know.

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<v Speaker 1>Yeah, yeah, yeah, So I'm gonna I'm gonna hammer I'm

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<v Speaker 1>gonna hammer a copy of this into all of your brains.

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<v Speaker 1>You have no choice, you must.

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<v Speaker 3>Martin Luthering the History of Palestine.

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<v Speaker 1>Yeah, gonna nail ninety five copies of the Geneva Convention

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<v Speaker 1>to the door. So in the beginning, there was the Knakba,

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<v Speaker 1>which is the great disaster of the Palestinian people, in

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<v Speaker 1>which the Israelis armed. I should mention by Stalin, which

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<v Speaker 1>is something that is incredibly inconvenient for everyone in the

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<v Speaker 1>entire American political spectrum. And we will get back to

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<v Speaker 1>who also, like who specifically was doing the knack book,

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<v Speaker 1>because it's not exactly who anyone really expects or portrays

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<v Speaker 1>them as. But yeah, a bunch of a bunch of

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<v Speaker 1>armed settlers, armed by Stalin drives seven hundred thousand Palestinians

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<v Speaker 1>from their homes. They seize those homes, they take them

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<v Speaker 1>for themselves. Now this is I think, okay, this is

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<v Speaker 1>this is the part where where disclaimer Miya is not

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<v Speaker 1>it is not a professor of international law. I think

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<v Speaker 1>this was actually technically not a legally a war crime

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<v Speaker 1>because I only because the Fourth Geneva Convention hadn't been

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<v Speaker 1>ratified yet, because then takes place in nineteen forty eight,

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<v Speaker 1>and this is a year before the Geneva Convention or

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<v Speaker 1>the fourth Geneva Convention. The part that has the stuff

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<v Speaker 1>we're going to talk about was ratified. It's two years

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<v Speaker 1>before it comes into force. But you know from the

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<v Speaker 1>beginning what you have here is a settler colony. The

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<v Speaker 1>Israelis have driven out the Palestinians who have been living there.

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<v Speaker 1>They have seized their homes, and they have replaced them

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<v Speaker 1>with you as settlers.

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<v Speaker 2>They've also massacred like fifteen Yeah.

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<v Speaker 1>Yeah, they've killed a ton of people. Yeah, I mean,

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<v Speaker 1>I guess I should be more explicit about that. Like

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<v Speaker 1>when I say drive out, like sometimes they were, it's

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<v Speaker 1>just it's people fleeing a lot of times they're killed.

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<v Speaker 2>Yeah, It's like they they flat in entire villages, you

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<v Speaker 2>know what I mean. Like it's not just like, oh

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<v Speaker 2>they're empty houses now, it's like, no, they actually destroyed everything,

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<v Speaker 2>built new cities where there already were cities, renamed the cities.

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<v Speaker 3>It's yeah, it was just I don't know. It's the

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<v Speaker 3>reason people are leaving is because they've seen their neighbors

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<v Speaker 3>and family members killed and their fields and houses burned,

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<v Speaker 3>and they know that that's coming for them right later. Yeah.

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<v Speaker 2>I think this is sorry. Just one tangent is there

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<v Speaker 2>are so many videos of like former IDF soldiers that

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<v Speaker 2>were not it's not id technically, but like former people

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<v Speaker 2>that fought in the Neckba that like drove these people

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<v Speaker 2>out of their homes and it's so repulsive. There's literally

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<v Speaker 2>like a it was on an Israeli news channel or

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<v Speaker 2>like some type of Israeli show where there's an old

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<v Speaker 2>man like laughing about how him and his group raped

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<v Speaker 2>a sixteen year old girl and shot everyone in a row,

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<v Speaker 2>all the babies, everything else. It's just like and that's

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<v Speaker 2>coming from them, So I think that's important to know.

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<v Speaker 2>It's not just like us saying, oh my god, these

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<v Speaker 2>terrible things happen. It's like, no, they actually admitted to

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<v Speaker 2>it multiple times. We're just telling you from you know

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<v Speaker 2>what I mean. I think it's important to say that.

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<v Speaker 1>Yeah, And this is something we're going to get into

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<v Speaker 1>more in a bit. But one of the consequences of this,

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<v Speaker 1>and one of the consequences of running a settler colony

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<v Speaker 1>like this, is that the people that it produces, who

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<v Speaker 1>are the people who you know, the people who are

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<v Speaker 1>like murdering people and taking their homes right in order.

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<v Speaker 1>The kind of person you have to be in order

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<v Speaker 1>to do that is just absolutely terrifying. Just like you know,

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<v Speaker 1>I mean this and this is why you see so

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<v Speaker 1>much stuff both here and you know, like back like

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<v Speaker 1>in in the early phases of like not even the

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<v Speaker 1>early phase, like most of the phases of US settler expansion, right,

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<v Speaker 1>you really account to these people, and there's like these

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<v Speaker 1>people are all serial killers.

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<v Speaker 3>To do that, I think you have to convince yourself

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<v Speaker 3>that the people you are doing it too are less

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<v Speaker 3>human or not human like that. It's fundamental to colonialism,

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<v Speaker 3>right to consider yourself to either be a higher form

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<v Speaker 3>of humanity or like distinct like in a species sense

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<v Speaker 3>from These British people did that in their colonialism too.

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<v Speaker 3>But yeah, you see it all the time in specifically

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<v Speaker 3>in like their language and culture that depicts the settler

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<v Speaker 3>colonization of the United States or what is now the

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<v Speaker 3>United States. Right, Like you can look at the like

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<v Speaker 3>what it's called the Indian Wars after the Civil War

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<v Speaker 3>and see just all kinds of the most fucking horrific

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<v Speaker 3>shit imaginable because you're you're doing a genocide. You're just

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<v Speaker 3>doing it like piece by piece as you go across

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<v Speaker 3>the country.

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<v Speaker 1>Yeah, and this is one of these parts of American

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<v Speaker 1>history that people don't understand, and when you learn it,

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<v Speaker 1>there's this real sort of even even in sort of

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<v Speaker 1>radical accounts, and I understand why they do this, but

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<v Speaker 1>there's a tendency to not to sort of back away

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<v Speaker 1>from exactly how violent this stuff was. And you know,

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<v Speaker 1>a lot of the reason for this is like it's

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<v Speaker 1>you know, it can get into this sort of realm

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<v Speaker 1>of like I don't know, there's almost weird like like tragedy,

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<v Speaker 1>horror porn stuff, but like it was, it was as

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<v Speaker 1>bad as anything that has ever happened to humans. Yeah,

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<v Speaker 1>and then and then the people doing that stuff are

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<v Speaker 1>you know, driven by the same kinds of of stuff

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<v Speaker 1>that's happening here.

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<v Speaker 3>The people doing that stuff are still like like that

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<v Speaker 3>there's a park named after them in San Diego. There's

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<v Speaker 3>Kick cass And Park, there's Unipo Park, like like it's

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<v Speaker 3>baked into American culture still, like the genocide is are

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<v Speaker 3>fucking celebrated here.

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<v Speaker 1>Yeah, and this is and this is this is also

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<v Speaker 1>true of Israel. Now, Okay, so so after the knack ball,

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<v Speaker 1>there's a lot of people who think that like this

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<v Speaker 1>is the end of the whole process, right that, like, okay,

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<v Speaker 1>so we've expelled these people, We've killed these people. There's

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<v Speaker 1>now a Jewish state, it has like relatively stable borders

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<v Speaker 1>or whatever. This is going to be the end of it.

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<v Speaker 1>And that did not happen. And one of the reasons

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<v Speaker 1>that didn't happen is the nineteen sixty seven Six Days

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<v Speaker 1>War where Israel launches what's called a preemptive strike on Egypt.

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<v Speaker 1>It's okay, so they this is the pr term that's

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<v Speaker 1>been developed afterwards for it. The reality is that Egypt

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<v Speaker 1>was not about to attack Israel. The Israelis just started

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<v Speaker 1>a war, like just straight up started a war and

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<v Speaker 1>invaded Egypt, and the Sixth Day War winds up being

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<v Speaker 1>a war between the Israelis and so it's mostly Egypt.

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<v Speaker 1>They end up fighting Egypt, Syria, Jordan a little bit,

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<v Speaker 1>and technically the Saudis like Iraq, Kuwait and Lebanon are

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<v Speaker 1>in the war, but like they don't do shit. There's

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<v Speaker 1>a story I think it's actually from the seventy three war,

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<v Speaker 1>but there's a story of uh, there's there's there's there's

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<v Speaker 1>bunch of people and there's a bunch of Egyptian soldiers

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<v Speaker 1>in a bunch of trenches and a bunch of like

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<v Speaker 1>the like Saudi command rolls up, and the Saudis roll

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<v Speaker 1>up and fucking rolls voices, and the Egyptian commanders looks

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<v Speaker 1>at these guys and just just go home because just

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<v Speaker 1>like you. And then this, this is one of the

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<v Speaker 1>scread dynamics here of like the god like the air

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<v Speaker 1>powers outside of Egypt for some of the time, really

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<v Speaker 1>we're not taking this very seriously. And you know, and

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<v Speaker 1>and and the consequence of this is that the the

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<v Speaker 1>is the most of the most of the sixty seven

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<v Speaker 1>war is I mean, the entirety of the sixty seven

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<v Speaker 1>war is just the Israelis beating the absolute piss out

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<v Speaker 1>of the Egyptians, in large part because the Egyptians weren't like,

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<v Speaker 1>actually I had to fight a war, so they were

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<v Speaker 1>basically completely unprepared for getting invaded by Israel. Now this

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<v Speaker 1>is this war is a complete disaster for for the

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<v Speaker 1>air powers. Like gomaldel Nasser is so ashamed of his

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<v Speaker 1>defeat that he resigns and doesn't like come back until

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<v Speaker 1>a bunch of protests in Egypt like demand that he'd

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<v Speaker 1>come back.

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<v Speaker 3>He did it really royally kind of like his position

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<v Speaker 3>was that were like eventually I going to attack us,

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<v Speaker 3>we'll have a defensive position and failed miserably yet happy.

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<v Speaker 1>Yeah, it did not work. This is this, This is

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<v Speaker 1>a complete disaster. But and and and the other. You know,

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<v Speaker 1>the part of it that's that's most important for our

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<v Speaker 1>story is that this is the period where the Israelis

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<v Speaker 1>start seizing territory en mass. They take the entire Sinai

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<v Speaker 1>Peninsula from Egypt, they take the goal ont of Heights

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<v Speaker 1>from Syria, and most importantly for our purposes, they take

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<v Speaker 1>both the West Bank and Gossip, which means they now

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<v Speaker 1>occupy all of Palestine now immediately, like effectively immediately as

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<v Speaker 1>this is happening, one point three million Palestinians flee the

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<v Speaker 1>West Banking Gaza. And you know this, this has a

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<v Speaker 1>consequence of enormously expanding the already very very large, like

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<v Speaker 1>permanent refugee population of Palestinians in a bunch of other countries.

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<v Speaker 1>And this is also where we come to the focus

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<v Speaker 1>of today's episode, which is Israeli settlers. But do you

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<v Speaker 1>know who else shows up uninvited and is technically illegal under.

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<v Speaker 3>Multiple sections of international law. Is it run Reagan? The

0:12:36.600 --> 0:12:48.959
<v Speaker 3>surprise Reagan. Yeah, and we are back.

0:12:49.240 --> 0:12:52.840
<v Speaker 1>So one of the things that the Geneva Convention establishes

0:12:53.160 --> 0:12:57.680
<v Speaker 1>is the set of legal obligations that occupiers have in

0:12:57.760 --> 0:13:00.920
<v Speaker 1>occupy in over territory that they occupy. So if you know,

0:13:01.120 --> 0:13:03.400
<v Speaker 1>the way that's supposed to work under international law is

0:13:03.400 --> 0:13:08.439
<v Speaker 1>that you know, technically speaking, yeah, you can occupy territory,

0:13:08.679 --> 0:13:10.720
<v Speaker 1>but you're not allowed to do whatever you want with

0:13:10.800 --> 0:13:14.200
<v Speaker 1>that territory. You have to actually abide by a set

0:13:14.240 --> 0:13:17.960
<v Speaker 1>of laws. And this was done to you know, after

0:13:17.960 --> 0:13:21.960
<v Speaker 1>World War Two, to protect like people and occupied territories

0:13:22.000 --> 0:13:25.719
<v Speaker 1>from just the unbelievable horrors that were unleashed by the

0:13:25.800 --> 0:13:29.200
<v Speaker 1>Nazis in World War Two. Now, one of the things

0:13:29.559 --> 0:13:34.679
<v Speaker 1>that you cannot do if you are occupying a territory

0:13:35.040 --> 0:13:38.560
<v Speaker 1>is you cannot expel civilians from their homes and replace

0:13:38.600 --> 0:13:41.640
<v Speaker 1>them with your own civilians. This is this is a

0:13:41.679 --> 0:13:44.480
<v Speaker 1>war crime. You are is hon an international law. You

0:13:44.480 --> 0:13:45.360
<v Speaker 1>are not allowed to do this.

0:13:45.640 --> 0:13:45.800
<v Speaker 3>Now.

0:13:45.800 --> 0:13:48.080
<v Speaker 1>I've been talking a lot about international law, and this

0:13:48.120 --> 0:13:51.000
<v Speaker 1>is something where I kind of I don't know if

0:13:51.000 --> 0:13:53.000
<v Speaker 1>disagree is the right word. I have very little faith

0:13:53.000 --> 0:13:56.560
<v Speaker 1>international law. I know a lot of people who are

0:13:56.840 --> 0:13:59.600
<v Speaker 1>have been involved in this, you know, like in the

0:13:59.600 --> 0:14:02.040
<v Speaker 1>struggle for liberating palsigne for a very very long time,

0:14:03.000 --> 0:14:08.079
<v Speaker 1>like take international law very seriously. I don't know, like.

0:14:08.840 --> 0:14:15.240
<v Speaker 2>Israel has has not follow international law. Yeah, like nothing happens.

0:14:15.400 --> 0:14:17.439
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, international police.

0:14:17.920 --> 0:14:20.000
<v Speaker 2>It's like there's no way to it. I don't believe

0:14:20.320 --> 0:14:22.800
<v Speaker 2>what it's telling me because nothing ever happens.

0:14:22.600 --> 0:14:25.040
<v Speaker 3>And it has maybe it has a moral value, right,

0:14:25.080 --> 0:14:27.440
<v Speaker 3>I guess that's that's the idea behind some of the activism,

0:14:27.520 --> 0:14:29.840
<v Speaker 3>is that like it can help position something as being

0:14:29.920 --> 0:14:33.200
<v Speaker 3>in the wrong and then that might help someone. But yeah,

0:14:33.200 --> 0:14:35.960
<v Speaker 3>it hasn't worked. It didn't stop fucking it didn't stop

0:14:36.000 --> 0:14:38.680
<v Speaker 3>the rainge of genocide in meamma. It hasn't stopped the

0:14:38.680 --> 0:14:42.000
<v Speaker 3>population exchange in a free like it's pretend it doesn't

0:14:42.040 --> 0:14:46.120
<v Speaker 3>exist unless someone enforces it. Yeah, yeah, like it doesn't.

0:14:46.880 --> 0:14:49.040
<v Speaker 3>It's I feel like sometimes it's a totem for like

0:14:49.120 --> 0:14:51.120
<v Speaker 3>Western liberals to be like, oh, well they brother, they

0:14:51.160 --> 0:14:54.160
<v Speaker 3>can't do that, they're breaking international law. Oh fuck, they're

0:14:54.160 --> 0:14:59.680
<v Speaker 3>doing it anyway, Like well, yeah, it's yes, and then yeah,

0:14:59.800 --> 0:15:03.840
<v Speaker 3>and like understandably, like no one particularly wants to like

0:15:04.600 --> 0:15:07.280
<v Speaker 3>be the ones who enforce international law because that involves

0:15:07.320 --> 0:15:10.920
<v Speaker 3>your children dying, and so they let's let other children

0:15:11.000 --> 0:15:11.800
<v Speaker 3>die instead.

0:15:13.600 --> 0:15:17.240
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, and you know, but the consequence of this being

0:15:17.400 --> 0:15:20.480
<v Speaker 1>really toothless is that, you know, it's the language of

0:15:20.480 --> 0:15:22.360
<v Speaker 1>this stuff is framed. And I want to frame this

0:15:23.680 --> 0:15:26.560
<v Speaker 1>like differently for a second, which is, I want I

0:15:26.600 --> 0:15:29.840
<v Speaker 1>want to think about what is being prohibited here in

0:15:30.000 --> 0:15:34.480
<v Speaker 1>basic moral terms, because the the what, the what this

0:15:34.600 --> 0:15:38.760
<v Speaker 1>article the Geneva Convention is supposed to stop is an

0:15:38.920 --> 0:15:42.920
<v Speaker 1>army showing up killing a bunch of people and then

0:15:43.440 --> 0:15:46.280
<v Speaker 1>settling their own population on top of those people's corpses.

0:15:47.520 --> 0:15:51.320
<v Speaker 1>And that is fucking horrifying. There is you know, obviously, yeah,

0:15:51.320 --> 0:15:53.680
<v Speaker 1>there's a reason why the Eneva Convention was like, holy shit,

0:15:53.920 --> 0:15:57.000
<v Speaker 1>like we can't have this. And but you know, obviously

0:15:57.040 --> 0:15:59.800
<v Speaker 1>this hasn't stopped you know this, this hasn't actually stopped

0:15:59.800 --> 0:16:02.600
<v Speaker 1>this happening. Like we we now live in effectively the

0:16:02.640 --> 0:16:05.440
<v Speaker 1>new Golden age of ethnic cleansing, right. I mean, the

0:16:05.720 --> 0:16:07.760
<v Speaker 1>the one point you million gozens, you fled their homes

0:16:07.760 --> 0:16:10.200
<v Speaker 1>after the Israelis told them, literally told them to flee

0:16:10.240 --> 0:16:11.880
<v Speaker 1>or die, which is that that's by the way, and

0:16:11.920 --> 0:16:13.240
<v Speaker 1>I don't want to be very clear about this. When

0:16:13.240 --> 0:16:16.880
<v Speaker 1>people talk about an evacuation order, that's what that is right.

0:16:17.960 --> 0:16:21.040
<v Speaker 1>You know, this is an evacuation order from like a tsunami, right, Like,

0:16:21.080 --> 0:16:23.320
<v Speaker 1>It's not like there's a natural disaster coming. The thing

0:16:23.360 --> 0:16:26.040
<v Speaker 1>that is happening is the Israeli government has said you

0:16:26.120 --> 0:16:28.440
<v Speaker 1>must leave now or we are going to kill you.

0:16:28.960 --> 0:16:32.400
<v Speaker 1>And you know, and of course, the the other bleak

0:16:32.480 --> 0:16:34.720
<v Speaker 1>side of this, right is that with the quote unquote

0:16:34.720 --> 0:16:37.480
<v Speaker 1>evacuation order, the Israelis killed people who were fleeing anyways,

0:16:37.920 --> 0:16:38.720
<v Speaker 1>but you know.

0:16:38.760 --> 0:16:42.280
<v Speaker 3>And they had nowhere to fucking go, like they yeah, right,

0:16:42.520 --> 0:16:43.320
<v Speaker 3>Like yeah.

0:16:43.720 --> 0:16:46.840
<v Speaker 2>Evacuate does make it seem like a very like humanitarian

0:16:46.920 --> 0:16:49.720
<v Speaker 2>crisis when really that's all You're, right, But all they're

0:16:49.760 --> 0:16:53.200
<v Speaker 2>saying is like leave now or die in the next hours,

0:16:53.240 --> 0:16:55.920
<v Speaker 2>you know what I mean? Yeah, and evacuation that's like

0:16:56.280 --> 0:16:58.160
<v Speaker 2>a threat, Like it's just a death threat.

0:16:58.240 --> 0:16:58.640
<v Speaker 1>Yeah.

0:16:58.840 --> 0:17:00.920
<v Speaker 3>If I was to stand as your bedroom and pull

0:17:00.960 --> 0:17:02.680
<v Speaker 3>the pin on a grenade and be like, I'm giving

0:17:02.720 --> 0:17:04.760
<v Speaker 3>you an evacuation order. Oh and I'm gonna eat this

0:17:04.800 --> 0:17:07.000
<v Speaker 3>grenade in here in five seconds, people wouldn't be like, oh,

0:17:07.000 --> 0:17:10.240
<v Speaker 3>that's reasonable. Turn the doors to your house as well,

0:17:10.800 --> 0:17:11.760
<v Speaker 3>just for funzies.

0:17:12.840 --> 0:17:15.159
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, and you know, and so and so, I mean

0:17:15.160 --> 0:17:17.320
<v Speaker 1>this is this is, this is what's been happening in Gaza,

0:17:17.440 --> 0:17:19.560
<v Speaker 1>right you won't pat you million gozens who fled their

0:17:19.600 --> 0:17:22.200
<v Speaker 1>homes and they've joined the one hundred and twenty thousand

0:17:22.320 --> 0:17:24.720
<v Speaker 1>Armenians who were ethnically cleansed in the Garol Kara Bach

0:17:24.760 --> 0:17:29.680
<v Speaker 1>by Bay Jean in September, which this is the era

0:17:29.800 --> 0:17:32.520
<v Speaker 1>we are living in right now, is an unfathomable era

0:17:32.680 --> 0:17:35.240
<v Speaker 1>of violence and ethnic cleansing. Right like none of none

0:17:35.280 --> 0:17:40.640
<v Speaker 1>of the international legal frameworks like did ship none, none

0:17:40.680 --> 0:17:42.359
<v Speaker 1>of none of the sort of you know, like the

0:17:42.480 --> 0:17:44.760
<v Speaker 1>none of them never again stuff like nah, you can,

0:17:44.800 --> 0:17:47.960
<v Speaker 1>you can, you can literally like you can ethnically cleanse

0:17:48.000 --> 0:17:53.639
<v Speaker 1>the Armenians again and nothing will fucking happen. Yeah, we

0:17:53.640 --> 0:17:57.040
<v Speaker 1>didn't do Ship. Yeah, I mean, right right now we are.

0:17:57.200 --> 0:18:02.600
<v Speaker 1>We're averaging one one like mass scale ethnic cleansing a month, Jesus.

0:18:02.600 --> 0:18:05.520
<v Speaker 1>And that is a fucking unbelievably bleak thing.

0:18:05.920 --> 0:18:10.560
<v Speaker 2>And it's only done to populations that are systematically like dehumanized,

0:18:10.600 --> 0:18:12.320
<v Speaker 2>you know what I mean. Like that's the thing that's like, Oh,

0:18:12.359 --> 0:18:14.200
<v Speaker 2>people are used to seeing this group of people suffer.

0:18:14.240 --> 0:18:17.240
<v Speaker 2>They're used to seeing these kinds this kind of population

0:18:17.520 --> 0:18:24.200
<v Speaker 2>just always die and be I don't know, bombed and stuff.

0:18:24.240 --> 0:18:25.680
<v Speaker 2>So I think a lot of people just kind of

0:18:25.720 --> 0:18:27.639
<v Speaker 2>gloss over it because they're just like, oh, this is

0:18:27.640 --> 0:18:28.320
<v Speaker 2>what happens to.

0:18:28.280 --> 0:18:32.720
<v Speaker 3>Them, and yeah, really keeps happening. Yeah, it's it's certainly

0:18:32.800 --> 0:18:35.520
<v Speaker 3>like not a coincidence that, like we there have been

0:18:35.560 --> 0:18:38.200
<v Speaker 3>other ethnic cleansings right in Africa, and like I said,

0:18:38.240 --> 0:18:41.320
<v Speaker 3>they're Hinjia Muslims. But like when it happens in the

0:18:41.320 --> 0:18:43.920
<v Speaker 3>Middle East or the Arab world or where we want

0:18:43.960 --> 0:18:45.360
<v Speaker 3>to say it, like it's not Arab world, I guess

0:18:45.359 --> 0:18:48.240
<v Speaker 3>because it HAPs to Curdish people too, but like yeah,

0:18:48.280 --> 0:18:50.560
<v Speaker 3>people are like, oh, well, another sad thing has happened,

0:18:50.680 --> 0:18:53.679
<v Speaker 3>like over there, and then it's very EASi, especially with

0:18:53.720 --> 0:18:58.119
<v Speaker 3>the way American news media only focuses on these parts

0:18:58.119 --> 0:19:00.560
<v Speaker 3>of the world, like they just point it and like, oh,

0:19:00.600 --> 0:19:03.119
<v Speaker 3>look sad, and then never give the context like me

0:19:03.160 --> 0:19:05.800
<v Speaker 3>it was explaining, and never give the background. And then

0:19:05.920 --> 0:19:08.879
<v Speaker 3>we're blindsided every two years by a fucking genocide or

0:19:08.920 --> 0:19:11.760
<v Speaker 3>an ethnic cleansing or a mass amatter because we don't

0:19:11.760 --> 0:19:14.040
<v Speaker 3>report on it, and then it pops up again and

0:19:14.200 --> 0:19:18.760
<v Speaker 3>no one understands. And yeah, I'm very bleak on the

0:19:18.760 --> 0:19:19.520
<v Speaker 3>media at the minute.

0:19:20.760 --> 0:19:23.080
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, well, and I mean, I think, you know, the

0:19:23.359 --> 0:19:27.240
<v Speaker 1>important context to understand here is that the absolute horror

0:19:27.240 --> 0:19:29.640
<v Speaker 1>show that's happening in Gaza right now that israelis doing

0:19:30.240 --> 0:19:32.879
<v Speaker 1>this is one of the most extreme forms of it

0:19:32.880 --> 0:19:35.720
<v Speaker 1>they've ever done. But this is something they've been doing

0:19:35.760 --> 0:19:38.080
<v Speaker 1>from like the fucking moment they took the West Bank.

0:19:38.560 --> 0:19:41.800
<v Speaker 1>This is this is what they were doing. And again

0:19:42.040 --> 0:19:43.280
<v Speaker 1>this is what never ended.

0:19:43.400 --> 0:19:47.120
<v Speaker 2>Really yeah, yeah, kept going. It was like quiet mostly

0:19:47.160 --> 0:19:48.919
<v Speaker 2>for a while people ignored it, but now it's just

0:19:48.920 --> 0:19:50.440
<v Speaker 2>really loud and it keeps happening though.

0:19:51.160 --> 0:19:53.359
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, I mean, and you know, I think the the

0:19:54.240 --> 0:19:57.120
<v Speaker 1>oh god, what moment blank on the like continuous knock

0:19:57.160 --> 0:20:00.159
<v Speaker 1>by thing is the way that it's understood, well, is

0:20:00.840 --> 0:20:05.120
<v Speaker 1>what's called in Palestine in sort of settled colonial studies.

0:20:05.160 --> 0:20:08.000
<v Speaker 1>The line that people always say is that centered colonialism

0:20:08.040 --> 0:20:10.560
<v Speaker 1>is a structure, not an event. Like I said, It's

0:20:10.600 --> 0:20:14.119
<v Speaker 1>not a thing that just ends, right, it just is it.

0:20:14.280 --> 0:20:16.399
<v Speaker 1>It is that, you know, it is the air that

0:20:16.440 --> 0:20:19.639
<v Speaker 1>you breathe. It's the sort of you know, like it's

0:20:19.680 --> 0:20:21.879
<v Speaker 1>it's it's, it's, it's it's it's it's the walls of

0:20:21.920 --> 0:20:25.840
<v Speaker 1>the society that have been built to yeah, cage and

0:20:25.960 --> 0:20:32.720
<v Speaker 1>destroy people. Now you know, the the Israelis again, this

0:20:32.800 --> 0:20:36.280
<v Speaker 1>is the thing that when when when when sixty seven happens?

0:20:36.480 --> 0:20:39.000
<v Speaker 1>This is actually it's kind of a turning point in

0:20:39.040 --> 0:20:41.800
<v Speaker 1>the sense that like, there are groups of liberals who

0:20:41.800 --> 0:20:44.240
<v Speaker 1>had supported the Israelis in forty eight who were like,

0:20:44.320 --> 0:20:46.639
<v Speaker 1>whoa hold on, hold on, Like this is actually like

0:20:46.720 --> 0:20:51.760
<v Speaker 1>really stunningly illegal, and this doesn't do anything. But there's

0:20:51.760 --> 0:20:53.440
<v Speaker 1>a lot of people who who make it, who make

0:20:53.440 --> 0:20:56.720
<v Speaker 1>a distinction between Israel in forty eight and this Israel,

0:20:56.760 --> 0:20:59.960
<v Speaker 1>because this Israel, like the mask is off. There's no

0:21:00.280 --> 0:21:03.639
<v Speaker 1>there's nothing there anymore. Right, It's just we have we

0:21:03.680 --> 0:21:07.399
<v Speaker 1>have seized this land by military force, by attacking a

0:21:07.440 --> 0:21:10.199
<v Speaker 1>country who we were not at war with, and we

0:21:10.240 --> 0:21:13.600
<v Speaker 1>are now like systematically replacing the population of these places

0:21:13.640 --> 0:21:18.479
<v Speaker 1>with our population. And the consequence of this, this this

0:21:18.520 --> 0:21:21.480
<v Speaker 1>is Israel settler population. The consequence of this is that

0:21:21.520 --> 0:21:25.800
<v Speaker 1>there's now it's hard to get accurate numbers because these

0:21:25.840 --> 0:21:30.400
<v Speaker 1>people in theory aren't supposed to be there, but there's

0:21:30.480 --> 0:21:33.440
<v Speaker 1>something like five hundred somewhere between four and fifty and

0:21:33.440 --> 0:21:36.879
<v Speaker 1>five hundred thousand Israeli settlers in the West Bank and

0:21:36.920 --> 0:21:41.160
<v Speaker 1>another like two hundred thousand in East Jerusalem. And this

0:21:41.240 --> 0:21:43.639
<v Speaker 1>means that the settler population in if you count both

0:21:43.720 --> 0:21:46.399
<v Speaker 1>the West Bank and East Jerusalem, this is about seven

0:21:46.440 --> 0:21:50.320
<v Speaker 1>percent of the total population of Israel that that are

0:21:50.400 --> 0:21:54.320
<v Speaker 1>now these settlers, and these settlers are I don't know.

0:21:54.359 --> 0:21:55.680
<v Speaker 1>This is this is like, I guess what you would

0:21:55.720 --> 0:21:59.160
<v Speaker 1>call Israel's colonial frontier in the sense that like, these

0:21:59.160 --> 0:22:01.240
<v Speaker 1>are the people who were like on the absolute front

0:22:01.240 --> 0:22:04.919
<v Speaker 1>lines of Palestinian dispossession of like killing people taking their stuff.

0:22:06.119 --> 0:22:08.359
<v Speaker 3>Settlers. It is almost a misnomer because they're not like

0:22:08.760 --> 0:22:11.120
<v Speaker 3>it's not like sometimes I think that constructs a notion

0:22:11.200 --> 0:22:14.440
<v Speaker 3>of like unsettled territory and they're settling on it. Right,

0:22:14.440 --> 0:22:18.120
<v Speaker 3>these people are violently colonizing someone else's land. Yeah, which

0:22:18.119 --> 0:22:20.359
<v Speaker 3>which which was which was also true of the American

0:22:20.560 --> 0:22:23.320
<v Speaker 3>Like yes, yeah, very much. So, yeah we should write here, yeah,

0:22:23.400 --> 0:22:26.440
<v Speaker 3>we should sit here, or pioneers and pioneer ship people

0:22:26.480 --> 0:22:27.720
<v Speaker 3>live there for ten to thousand of v.

0:22:28.200 --> 0:22:30.120
<v Speaker 1>They were pioneers. Yeah. But like the way that the

0:22:30.160 --> 0:22:34.560
<v Speaker 1>state thinks about its own geography is in the terms

0:22:34.600 --> 0:22:37.720
<v Speaker 1>of these frontiers. Sometimes they call the buffer areas and

0:22:38.040 --> 0:22:40.480
<v Speaker 1>they they they think about these things as these areas

0:22:40.520 --> 0:22:43.359
<v Speaker 1>where they need you know, of of projection of military control,

0:22:43.440 --> 0:22:46.760
<v Speaker 1>the projection of sort of their their power and also

0:22:46.800 --> 0:22:50.679
<v Speaker 1>sort of settler power and these kinds of you know,

0:22:50.720 --> 0:22:52.639
<v Speaker 1>and this is this is this is what what the

0:22:52.720 --> 0:22:55.440
<v Speaker 1>sort of settler populations the West Bank are the frontline

0:22:55.440 --> 0:22:59.960
<v Speaker 1>of Now. These people are subsidized by the Israeli government

0:23:00.080 --> 0:23:01.840
<v Speaker 1>that if you if if you go to these places,

0:23:02.359 --> 0:23:06.080
<v Speaker 1>you get tax breaks, you get you know, they're they're there's, there's, there's, there's,

0:23:06.119 --> 0:23:07.560
<v Speaker 1>there's sort of there's a whole variety of sort of

0:23:07.560 --> 0:23:11.560
<v Speaker 1>government subsidies for these people. They also get very and

0:23:11.800 --> 0:23:13.119
<v Speaker 1>this is this is the thing that I think is

0:23:13.160 --> 0:23:16.760
<v Speaker 1>really interesting that isn't discussed very much. These really like

0:23:17.000 --> 0:23:20.680
<v Speaker 1>social services in the West Bank are very very good.

0:23:20.840 --> 0:23:23.040
<v Speaker 1>In some cases, they're they're better than the stuff that's

0:23:23.080 --> 0:23:24.680
<v Speaker 1>in like Jerusalem or in like the other the other

0:23:24.680 --> 0:23:27.760
<v Speaker 1>parts of Israel. And you know, all this and this

0:23:27.880 --> 0:23:30.080
<v Speaker 1>AXS is sort of as part of these sort of

0:23:30.080 --> 0:23:35.160
<v Speaker 1>incentive package should get people to move into these settler regions. Now,

0:23:35.280 --> 0:23:38.560
<v Speaker 1>and you know, the these these people reave other benefits too, right,

0:23:38.760 --> 0:23:42.600
<v Speaker 1>They have enormous, an enormous degree of military protection. And

0:23:42.640 --> 0:23:43.680
<v Speaker 1>this is one of the things that Tree and you

0:23:43.720 --> 0:23:46.480
<v Speaker 1>talked about this right if you know, if you're trying

0:23:46.480 --> 0:23:48.400
<v Speaker 1>to figure out where the fuck was the Israeli army

0:23:48.880 --> 0:23:50.840
<v Speaker 1>when Maas attacked, well the answer is they were all

0:23:50.840 --> 0:23:52.760
<v Speaker 1>in the fucking West Bank helping a bunch of settlers

0:23:52.760 --> 0:23:55.400
<v Speaker 1>steel land, right, which which.

0:23:55.520 --> 0:23:59.879
<v Speaker 2>Gets terrorizing Palestine. Yeah, yeah, what's happening and that happens

0:23:59.880 --> 0:24:02.160
<v Speaker 2>all the time, but just so happened to happen on

0:24:02.200 --> 0:24:04.880
<v Speaker 2>this very large scale attack yep.

0:24:06.240 --> 0:24:10.560
<v Speaker 1>And the level of violence that's happening here, you know,

0:24:10.640 --> 0:24:12.840
<v Speaker 1>I mean we're going to talk about the more direct

0:24:12.840 --> 0:24:16.840
<v Speaker 1>settler of violence, like these are these people they these

0:24:16.840 --> 0:24:20.199
<v Speaker 1>are people who have set multiple babies on fire like

0:24:20.320 --> 0:24:23.639
<v Speaker 1>that is like they they have set multiple children on fire.

0:24:23.920 --> 0:24:25.560
<v Speaker 1>This is this is this is the kind of people

0:24:25.800 --> 0:24:28.400
<v Speaker 1>who you were dealing with when you're talking about especially

0:24:29.119 --> 0:24:32.200
<v Speaker 1>So okay, so there's there's a distinction inside of Israeli

0:24:32.320 --> 0:24:37.760
<v Speaker 1>law about which these settlements are legal. So again, under

0:24:37.760 --> 0:24:40.400
<v Speaker 1>international law, all of these settlements are illegal. Like there's

0:24:40.440 --> 0:24:42.560
<v Speaker 1>no this is not a black it's a completely black

0:24:42.600 --> 0:24:45.560
<v Speaker 1>and white thing. Every single settlement is illegal under Israeli law.

0:24:45.640 --> 0:24:48.080
<v Speaker 1>There are some settlements that they officially approve and some

0:24:48.119 --> 0:24:52.600
<v Speaker 1>of them that they don't. And so the the ones

0:24:52.600 --> 0:24:56.600
<v Speaker 1>that they do approve are the ones that you know,

0:24:57.320 --> 0:24:59.720
<v Speaker 1>they those are the ones who better government services. They

0:24:59.760 --> 0:25:01.959
<v Speaker 1>get rows and put out to them. And and but

0:25:02.000 --> 0:25:05.639
<v Speaker 1>there are kinds of violence here that are you know,

0:25:05.640 --> 0:25:08.560
<v Speaker 1>there's there's I guess you call it bureaucratic violence or

0:25:08.560 --> 0:25:11.199
<v Speaker 1>stuff like. You know. One of the sort of like

0:25:11.280 --> 0:25:13.679
<v Speaker 1>benefits you get of living in the West Bank is

0:25:13.720 --> 0:25:16.720
<v Speaker 1>like the Israeli government has diverted basically the entire West

0:25:16.800 --> 0:25:19.400
<v Speaker 1>Bank's fucking water supply to fill these people's swimming pools.

0:25:20.000 --> 0:25:22.720
<v Speaker 1>And this is water that is you know, the thing

0:25:22.720 --> 0:25:25.320
<v Speaker 1>that they've been used for for a very very long

0:25:25.359 --> 0:25:28.879
<v Speaker 1>time is people in the West Bank doing agriculture. But

0:25:29.080 --> 0:25:30.879
<v Speaker 1>you know that's becoming you know, growing alves, and it's

0:25:30.920 --> 0:25:33.920
<v Speaker 1>becoming increasingly fucking impossible because these Raelis are diverting their

0:25:33.920 --> 0:25:36.639
<v Speaker 1>fucking water and then also lighting and then the you know,

0:25:36.840 --> 0:25:40.240
<v Speaker 1>the the government diverts all the water away and then

0:25:40.680 --> 0:25:43.119
<v Speaker 1>the settlers light the fucking olive trees on fire. And

0:25:43.119 --> 0:25:44.480
<v Speaker 1>this is actually and this is weirdly a thing that

0:25:44.560 --> 0:25:47.360
<v Speaker 1>like almost exactly the same pattern stuff that like Turkeys

0:25:47.400 --> 0:25:50.280
<v Speaker 1>do under the Kurds too, right, Like yeah, like every

0:25:50.320 --> 0:25:53.320
<v Speaker 1>every ethnic minority like Ya and Russia.

0:25:53.040 --> 0:25:56.280
<v Speaker 3>Does it to its coming people. It's the story I

0:25:56.359 --> 0:25:59.320
<v Speaker 3>hear so often at the border when talking to people

0:26:00.040 --> 0:26:02.360
<v Speaker 3>in any number of languages from any number of countries,

0:26:02.480 --> 0:26:04.840
<v Speaker 3>is like, oh, they have cut off the water supply

0:26:04.960 --> 0:26:06.960
<v Speaker 3>to where we live, and now we can't live there anymore,

0:26:07.040 --> 0:26:12.439
<v Speaker 3>like across Africa, sadly, like yeah, even within Russia, like

0:26:12.680 --> 0:26:15.760
<v Speaker 3>it's it's like yeah, like you say, it's genocide by

0:26:15.760 --> 0:26:19.320
<v Speaker 3>dictat or fucking you know, it's it's an ethnic cleansing

0:26:19.320 --> 0:26:21.000
<v Speaker 3>that doesn't look so bad on TV because it happens

0:26:21.000 --> 0:26:24.520
<v Speaker 3>a little bit slower, but it's a way to remove people.

0:26:24.560 --> 0:26:27.119
<v Speaker 3>And you can look at like drone pictures of the

0:26:27.160 --> 0:26:30.080
<v Speaker 3>West Bank and you can see these little fucking like

0:26:30.200 --> 0:26:33.520
<v Speaker 3>green lollipops like the road and then the settlement, right

0:26:33.560 --> 0:26:36.520
<v Speaker 3>and like people have trees and shit, like it's it's wild.

0:26:37.280 --> 0:26:42.240
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, I think the unique part about Israel and the

0:26:42.240 --> 0:26:44.399
<v Speaker 2>settlers there burning all the olive trees. I feel like

0:26:44.440 --> 0:26:46.040
<v Speaker 2>I didn't ever staid about this before. I don't know

0:26:46.040 --> 0:26:50.399
<v Speaker 2>if we do Yeah, but the whole essence of Zionism

0:26:50.520 --> 0:26:52.800
<v Speaker 2>is the idea that there's a group of people that

0:26:52.880 --> 0:26:56.560
<v Speaker 2>are like meant for this land. And I just find

0:26:56.560 --> 0:26:59.280
<v Speaker 2>the olive tree burning the best example of how that's

0:26:59.359 --> 0:27:01.679
<v Speaker 2>just like such a bullshit, because if you actually cared

0:27:01.720 --> 0:27:05.119
<v Speaker 2>about this ancient land, if you had ties to this

0:27:05.200 --> 0:27:07.760
<v Speaker 2>ancient land, you wouldn't want to burn in this like

0:27:09.119 --> 0:27:11.680
<v Speaker 2>native plant that's been there for thousands of years, that's

0:27:11.680 --> 0:27:13.959
<v Speaker 2>been the source of all the economy for Palestinians, all

0:27:14.000 --> 0:27:16.760
<v Speaker 2>this stuff. I think it's just the most clear example

0:27:16.960 --> 0:27:21.160
<v Speaker 2>that Zionism is not about any kind of connection at all.

0:27:21.240 --> 0:27:25.440
<v Speaker 2>It's just about power and land and not about the

0:27:25.640 --> 0:27:27.960
<v Speaker 2>not land in the sense of like the architecture or

0:27:28.000 --> 0:27:32.560
<v Speaker 2>the history or the nature, is just about I don't know,

0:27:32.720 --> 0:27:35.200
<v Speaker 2>like a land grab, like this colonial land grab.

0:27:36.160 --> 0:27:37.960
<v Speaker 1>Yeah. Well, and I think I think, I think the

0:27:37.960 --> 0:27:41.240
<v Speaker 1>fundamental thing at play here this is this is the

0:27:41.280 --> 0:27:44.080
<v Speaker 1>sort of one of the fundamental tenets of setular colonialism

0:27:44.240 --> 0:27:47.200
<v Speaker 1>is that these people see land as a commodity, right,

0:27:47.240 --> 0:27:52.040
<v Speaker 1>they see they see they they only see land in

0:27:52.119 --> 0:27:54.360
<v Speaker 1>terms of things they can buy and sell on, things

0:27:54.359 --> 0:27:55.040
<v Speaker 1>they can possess.

0:27:56.600 --> 0:27:59.360
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, it's a fundamental tenet of the state really, right,

0:27:59.440 --> 0:28:02.560
<v Speaker 3>like the more like square miles you can bring under

0:28:02.600 --> 0:28:05.080
<v Speaker 3>your like where you have a melopoly and legitimate use

0:28:05.119 --> 0:28:08.119
<v Speaker 3>of violence, like the more important you are as a state,

0:28:08.760 --> 0:28:12.200
<v Speaker 3>and so like this this is a problem of states.

0:28:13.000 --> 0:28:15.320
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, and we will we will get into this more

0:28:15.359 --> 0:28:23.840
<v Speaker 1>in a second, but first we need to go to ads.

0:28:28.280 --> 0:28:36.320
<v Speaker 1>So the Israeli settlers are a real problem for everyone

0:28:36.359 --> 0:28:43.040
<v Speaker 1>who supports Israel because it it is it is really

0:28:43.520 --> 0:28:47.720
<v Speaker 1>really hard to be sort of you know, take take

0:28:47.760 --> 0:28:52.200
<v Speaker 1>your sort of like liberal humanitarian stance on like Israel

0:28:52.240 --> 0:28:54.680
<v Speaker 1>has the right to protect itself blah blah blah blah,

0:28:54.720 --> 0:28:58.520
<v Speaker 1>and then cure these like yahoos in the hills lighting

0:28:58.560 --> 0:29:01.120
<v Speaker 1>children on fire. And you know, I mean, and this

0:29:01.200 --> 0:29:04.120
<v Speaker 1>is the thing where even even like very reliably pro

0:29:04.160 --> 0:29:06.280
<v Speaker 1>asio groups at the Council of Foreign Relations are like,

0:29:06.360 --> 0:29:09.360
<v Speaker 1>whoa nelly, these guys are messed up, and I mean,

0:29:09.400 --> 0:29:11.440
<v Speaker 1>and you can find writing for them. And they've been

0:29:11.440 --> 0:29:13.360
<v Speaker 1>writing about this for a long time because this is

0:29:13.360 --> 0:29:15.440
<v Speaker 1>all stuff that's been it's been very very obvious of

0:29:15.520 --> 0:29:18.040
<v Speaker 1>what was going to happen, right, like the you know,

0:29:18.080 --> 0:29:19.760
<v Speaker 1>the level of violence is going to ramp up and

0:29:19.800 --> 0:29:21.480
<v Speaker 1>that like all of the stuff, none of the stuff

0:29:21.560 --> 0:29:24.560
<v Speaker 1>is happening now. I mean like it's I guess this

0:29:24.600 --> 0:29:26.520
<v Speaker 1>is one of those things, is like everything is impossible

0:29:26.600 --> 0:29:30.600
<v Speaker 1>until it happens or whatever. But you know, all of

0:29:30.720 --> 0:29:33.680
<v Speaker 1>all of the stuff that's happening is I mean, like

0:29:33.720 --> 0:29:36.200
<v Speaker 1>if you just spend any time looking at what was

0:29:36.200 --> 0:29:38.920
<v Speaker 1>happening in the two thousand and twenty tens, nothing that's

0:29:38.960 --> 0:29:44.160
<v Speaker 1>happening now is like particularly surprising. Now what what's very

0:29:44.200 --> 0:29:47.959
<v Speaker 1>interesting about the settlers though? Is that Okay, So when

0:29:47.960 --> 0:29:50.479
<v Speaker 1>when the Council of Formulations, the Council of Formulations went

0:29:50.520 --> 0:29:52.360
<v Speaker 1>in and was like, okay, so what is with these people?

0:29:52.440 --> 0:29:52.600
<v Speaker 3>Right?

0:29:53.440 --> 0:29:57.240
<v Speaker 1>They assumed initially that you know, okay, so you know

0:29:57.280 --> 0:30:01.040
<v Speaker 1>they're they're taking a sort of liberal like pro like, okay, well,

0:30:01.040 --> 0:30:04.440
<v Speaker 1>these these settlers must be responding to Palestinian violence, and no,

0:30:04.640 --> 0:30:08.239
<v Speaker 1>it turns out actually not only are these are these

0:30:08.280 --> 0:30:12.480
<v Speaker 1>attacks not like retaliatory, right, It's it's it's not that

0:30:12.760 --> 0:30:14.760
<v Speaker 1>like the settler communities were being attacked by Palasinians and

0:30:14.760 --> 0:30:19.920
<v Speaker 1>they were attacking back. Settler violence is actually inversely correlated

0:30:20.040 --> 0:30:22.840
<v Speaker 1>with the level of armed struggle being carried up with Palestinians.

0:30:23.240 --> 0:30:26.720
<v Speaker 1>So the era of settler violence ramp up is the

0:30:26.800 --> 0:30:29.000
<v Speaker 1>late two thousands and the twenty tens. And this is

0:30:29.040 --> 0:30:31.520
<v Speaker 1>the period, you know, if you know anything about like

0:30:31.560 --> 0:30:35.520
<v Speaker 1>the second in Defaundy, this is the period where like

0:30:36.320 --> 0:30:39.760
<v Speaker 1>Palaestinians doing armed struggle in like all of the different

0:30:39.760 --> 0:30:44.520
<v Speaker 1>forms is tapering off and so and this leads people

0:30:44.680 --> 0:30:47.360
<v Speaker 1>kind of confused as to what the fuck is happening here,

0:30:48.440 --> 0:30:50.680
<v Speaker 1>and so, okay, so we can ask, like what is

0:30:50.760 --> 0:30:54.400
<v Speaker 1>actually driving the violence of these sort of settler expansions.

0:30:54.440 --> 0:30:57.680
<v Speaker 1>And the thing most people focus on is ideology and

0:30:57.720 --> 0:31:01.480
<v Speaker 1>to some extent, religion because huge number although it should

0:31:01.480 --> 0:31:05.440
<v Speaker 1>be mentioned. Okay, so like a lot of settlers are

0:31:05.200 --> 0:31:08.920
<v Speaker 1>what are like what are religious Zionists who are people

0:31:08.920 --> 0:31:10.680
<v Speaker 1>and a lot of these are there's like a specific

0:31:10.760 --> 0:31:13.040
<v Speaker 1>religious Zionist party that we'll talk about a bit later

0:31:14.200 --> 0:31:16.920
<v Speaker 1>who are like specifically Orthodox Jews, but like there's a

0:31:16.960 --> 0:31:21.000
<v Speaker 1>lot of right wing religious like Zionists of like various

0:31:21.000 --> 0:31:24.719
<v Speaker 1>stripes who you know, and there thing is that they

0:31:24.760 --> 0:31:26.560
<v Speaker 1>believe that they have a god given right to take

0:31:26.600 --> 0:31:29.200
<v Speaker 1>whatever land they want. And what they call quote Judea

0:31:29.200 --> 0:31:31.360
<v Speaker 1>and Samaria, which is the West bank, and they believe

0:31:31.400 --> 0:31:34.200
<v Speaker 1>that they just have the right to take this land. Yeah,

0:31:34.240 --> 0:31:36.200
<v Speaker 1>and if anyone tries to stop them, they will kill

0:31:36.200 --> 0:31:38.920
<v Speaker 1>them or drive them from their homes. And it's true

0:31:38.920 --> 0:31:41.080
<v Speaker 1>that these people exist, right, and these people obviously and

0:31:41.120 --> 0:31:42.560
<v Speaker 1>we're going to get into this more in a second,

0:31:42.560 --> 0:31:45.040
<v Speaker 1>because people have had a profound influence on Israeli politics.

0:31:45.920 --> 0:31:49.360
<v Speaker 1>But on the other hands, they're not They are a

0:31:49.400 --> 0:31:51.920
<v Speaker 1>lot of the settlers, they're not the entire settler population.

0:31:51.960 --> 0:31:53.480
<v Speaker 1>In fact, there's a lot of settlers who are not

0:31:53.760 --> 0:31:57.400
<v Speaker 1>these people. And the other thing about trying to purely

0:31:57.480 --> 0:32:02.040
<v Speaker 1>explain the dynamics of violence by by ideologies, it can't

0:32:02.120 --> 0:32:06.560
<v Speaker 1>explain why really. I mean, there's a kind of like

0:32:06.600 --> 0:32:09.080
<v Speaker 1>a breakwater event where so so there used to be

0:32:09.200 --> 0:32:13.160
<v Speaker 1>settlers in Gaza too, and these Raelis pulled them out

0:32:13.160 --> 0:32:14.880
<v Speaker 1>when they pulled out of Gaza two thousand and five,

0:32:16.960 --> 0:32:20.360
<v Speaker 1>and that pissed off the settlers enormously, right, And this

0:32:20.600 --> 0:32:22.080
<v Speaker 1>is part of one of the things that leads to

0:32:22.120 --> 0:32:24.440
<v Speaker 1>the sort of settler violent turn was they were like, well, okay,

0:32:24.480 --> 0:32:28.480
<v Speaker 1>so if the Israeli government isn't going to like I

0:32:28.520 --> 0:32:31.560
<v Speaker 1>don't know if The'sraelly government one time will stop polegal

0:32:31.600 --> 0:32:35.160
<v Speaker 1>settlements from happening. We need to like make sure that

0:32:35.200 --> 0:32:37.440
<v Speaker 1>we are violence enough that they'll they'll never try to

0:32:37.440 --> 0:32:40.600
<v Speaker 1>get rid of another settlement settlement again. And that kind

0:32:40.600 --> 0:32:44.760
<v Speaker 1>of explains the violence uptake, but it doesn't explain all

0:32:44.840 --> 0:32:48.400
<v Speaker 1>of it. Actually, So sorry, before I launched into this,

0:32:48.400 --> 0:32:51.200
<v Speaker 1>I should Askuary, what were you gonna say? Sorry, No,

0:32:51.280 --> 0:32:51.640
<v Speaker 1>it's okay.

0:32:51.760 --> 0:32:54.240
<v Speaker 2>I just wanted to make a really important distinction that,

0:32:54.320 --> 0:32:56.880
<v Speaker 2>like Zionism was not a religion per se, and it's

0:32:56.920 --> 0:32:59.600
<v Speaker 2>a political ideology, right, Yeah, Like you can be Christian

0:32:59.640 --> 0:33:03.320
<v Speaker 2>and zion you can be Jewish and Zionists. I've had

0:33:03.400 --> 0:33:06.640
<v Speaker 2>multiple anti Zionist Jewish people on the show, and I

0:33:06.680 --> 0:33:09.520
<v Speaker 2>feel like they're very important the fight for Palicy liberation.

0:33:09.880 --> 0:33:12.640
<v Speaker 2>But I think that's a really important distinction because Zionism

0:33:12.720 --> 0:33:16.680
<v Speaker 2>is fairly new. It's not like this ancient religion. It

0:33:16.720 --> 0:33:20.040
<v Speaker 2>was like the late eighth Yeah, the late eighteen hundreds

0:33:20.080 --> 0:33:23.400
<v Speaker 2>is when it really like became formed into what it

0:33:23.480 --> 0:33:26.280
<v Speaker 2>is today. So I think that's really important to remember,

0:33:26.480 --> 0:33:32.080
<v Speaker 2>is that Zionism itself is not this like deep spiritual

0:33:32.160 --> 0:33:34.560
<v Speaker 2>thing that a lot of Zionists claim it is. It

0:33:34.640 --> 0:33:38.360
<v Speaker 2>is just fucking politics and bad politics.

0:33:38.920 --> 0:33:40.600
<v Speaker 1>And I think the other important thing about it too,

0:33:40.640 --> 0:33:43.720
<v Speaker 1>and this is something that has been changing. But like Zionism,

0:33:44.200 --> 0:33:47.880
<v Speaker 1>most Zionists, like when Israel was formed, were secular, Like

0:33:47.880 --> 0:33:50.280
<v Speaker 1>they were secularist, right, A lot of these people were leftists,

0:33:50.280 --> 0:33:53.160
<v Speaker 1>they were secularists, they weren't And the emergence of this

0:33:53.200 --> 0:33:56.200
<v Speaker 1>religious Zionism stuff, this is like, this is stuff that

0:33:56.440 --> 0:33:59.440
<v Speaker 1>started happening really in like the eighties. So this is

0:33:59.480 --> 0:34:04.120
<v Speaker 1>like years old, right, Like billions of people on Earth

0:34:04.160 --> 0:34:07.280
<v Speaker 1>are older than this kind of religious Sionism. Yeah, and

0:34:07.320 --> 0:34:10.800
<v Speaker 1>so the kind of transition from more secular forms of

0:34:10.840 --> 0:34:14.719
<v Speaker 1>Zionism to more religious forms of Zionism is this is

0:34:14.760 --> 0:34:17.000
<v Speaker 1>one of the things or like like the claim that

0:34:17.040 --> 0:34:18.840
<v Speaker 1>this is the driving thing, like this is this is

0:34:18.840 --> 0:34:21.960
<v Speaker 1>what you'll get a lot from like councilor formulations people

0:34:22.040 --> 0:34:25.719
<v Speaker 1>and sort of like and it's kind of true to

0:34:25.760 --> 0:34:30.879
<v Speaker 1>some extent. But Comma, there's also something else going on here,

0:34:31.719 --> 0:34:35.600
<v Speaker 1>and that is the Israeli housing markets. So all right,

0:34:35.680 --> 0:34:38.359
<v Speaker 1>I swear, I swear this is connected, but we need

0:34:38.400 --> 0:34:40.720
<v Speaker 1>we need to do a tangent through the Israeli housing market.

0:34:40.840 --> 0:34:45.120
<v Speaker 1>So all right, so we've we've talked about how again

0:34:45.200 --> 0:34:48.120
<v Speaker 1>the rise in sellular violence is something that it's it

0:34:48.280 --> 0:34:51.200
<v Speaker 1>starts in the late two thousands and accelerates to the

0:34:51.200 --> 0:34:53.719
<v Speaker 1>twenty tens and has reached a fever pitch now with

0:34:53.840 --> 0:34:58.239
<v Speaker 1>like in the past like month, they've killed like one

0:34:58.360 --> 0:35:04.560
<v Speaker 1>hundred and thirty people in the World Bank. And Okay,

0:35:04.600 --> 0:35:08.400
<v Speaker 1>so what actually also was happening in that time And

0:35:08.960 --> 0:35:11.640
<v Speaker 1>the answer to that question is that between two thousand

0:35:11.719 --> 0:35:15.200
<v Speaker 1>and eight and twenty ten alone. And this is very

0:35:15.239 --> 0:35:17.680
<v Speaker 1>weird because again, think about the time period that we're

0:35:17.680 --> 0:35:20.200
<v Speaker 1>in this two thousand and eight to twenty ten. This

0:35:20.320 --> 0:35:23.320
<v Speaker 1>is like right after two thousand and eight financial collapse,

0:35:23.520 --> 0:35:26.560
<v Speaker 1>there is a thirty five percent increase in housing prices

0:35:26.560 --> 0:35:32.439
<v Speaker 1>in Israel. This is nuts, right, Like this everywhere else

0:35:32.480 --> 0:35:36.280
<v Speaker 1>in the entire world, Like the price of housing is tanking,

0:35:36.719 --> 0:35:40.560
<v Speaker 1>in Israel is skyrocketing. Okay, the price of housing is increasing.

0:35:40.800 --> 0:35:43.640
<v Speaker 1>The rate at which the price of housing is also increasing,

0:35:43.680 --> 0:35:46.400
<v Speaker 1>it's skyrocketing through the entire twenty tens. And then like

0:35:46.719 --> 0:35:48.719
<v Speaker 1>the rate of increase in the twenty tens looks like

0:35:48.719 --> 0:35:51.160
<v Speaker 1>a fucking joke compared to the rate of increase in

0:35:51.200 --> 0:35:56.200
<v Speaker 1>the twenty twenties. And these increases coincide with guess what,

0:35:56.239 --> 0:36:01.360
<v Speaker 1>the massive increases in cellular violence. Now this is interesting

0:36:02.000 --> 0:36:05.960
<v Speaker 1>for a number of reasons. One is that you know,

0:36:06.000 --> 0:36:08.840
<v Speaker 1>and sometimes every once in a while you will get

0:36:10.080 --> 0:36:12.719
<v Speaker 1>like someone will just like, I don't know, some like

0:36:12.719 --> 0:36:15.560
<v Speaker 1>councilor formulations. Guy will say like, well, there are settlers

0:36:15.560 --> 0:36:21.000
<v Speaker 1>who are there for economic reasons, but what actually does

0:36:21.040 --> 0:36:24.720
<v Speaker 1>that mean? Right now, I've been playing kind of fast

0:36:24.760 --> 0:36:28.520
<v Speaker 1>and loose with statistics here, right like, obviously you can't

0:36:28.560 --> 0:36:31.880
<v Speaker 1>just point to okay, one number was increasing at the

0:36:31.920 --> 0:36:34.520
<v Speaker 1>same time as an another number of correlation implies causation

0:36:34.560 --> 0:36:36.760
<v Speaker 1>like no, it doesn't right that this is too loose,

0:36:36.840 --> 0:36:40.919
<v Speaker 1>and the correlation here isn't you know, it's it's not

0:36:41.040 --> 0:36:46.560
<v Speaker 1>quite that simple. But comma, this is legitimately one of

0:36:46.560 --> 0:36:50.800
<v Speaker 1>the things that's been driving driving is is Raeli settular

0:36:50.880 --> 0:36:53.239
<v Speaker 1>violence and sort of the the expansion of this sort

0:36:53.280 --> 0:36:56.359
<v Speaker 1>of of this sort of Israeli setular project. And at

0:36:56.400 --> 0:37:01.360
<v Speaker 1>the core of this is this fundamental tension with housing

0:37:01.520 --> 0:37:04.400
<v Speaker 1>in capitalism, in which a house and also very importantly

0:37:04.400 --> 0:37:07.440
<v Speaker 1>the land that it's on, is two things at the

0:37:07.440 --> 0:37:10.319
<v Speaker 1>same time. Right the house, a house is a thing

0:37:10.360 --> 0:37:13.640
<v Speaker 1>that you live in. But it's also a speculative asset

0:37:13.640 --> 0:37:15.799
<v Speaker 1>that appreciates in value over time, or is supposed to

0:37:15.800 --> 0:37:17.799
<v Speaker 1>appreciate in value over time. And when and when, you know,

0:37:17.840 --> 0:37:21.160
<v Speaker 1>housing values don't go up, homeowners get very, very very

0:37:21.200 --> 0:37:24.919
<v Speaker 1>angry because it's also supposed to be a speculative asset. Now,

0:37:25.080 --> 0:37:27.440
<v Speaker 1>the sort of tacnical terminology for this is that a

0:37:27.440 --> 0:37:29.759
<v Speaker 1>house is a use value, which is, you know, it's

0:37:29.760 --> 0:37:31.960
<v Speaker 1>a house that you live in, right, and it also

0:37:32.000 --> 0:37:34.120
<v Speaker 1>has an exchange value, which is it is value on

0:37:34.160 --> 0:37:35.880
<v Speaker 1>the market that's a product of the sort of social

0:37:35.920 --> 0:37:40.319
<v Speaker 1>relations that form the economic system. And with housing, all

0:37:40.360 --> 0:37:46.480
<v Speaker 1>commodities work like this. With housing in particular, the two

0:37:46.520 --> 0:37:49.520
<v Speaker 1>sort of natures of this commodity work against each other. Right,

0:37:49.560 --> 0:37:52.439
<v Speaker 1>if you want a house, and you want a house

0:37:52.480 --> 0:37:55.680
<v Speaker 1>because you want to live in it, you want you know,

0:37:55.719 --> 0:37:57.480
<v Speaker 1>you want the price to be as low as possible. Right,

0:37:57.520 --> 0:38:01.839
<v Speaker 1>you want for houses to be speculative assets, like as

0:38:01.880 --> 0:38:04.600
<v Speaker 1>little as humanly possible. But on the other hand, if

0:38:04.600 --> 0:38:08.359
<v Speaker 1>you want a house because you are you know, say

0:38:08.360 --> 0:38:11.239
<v Speaker 1>a real estate firm or a land speculator, or you know,

0:38:11.280 --> 0:38:13.440
<v Speaker 1>you're just you're buying a house, is like an investment.

0:38:14.000 --> 0:38:15.520
<v Speaker 1>You want the price to be as high as possible

0:38:15.520 --> 0:38:17.359
<v Speaker 1>because it doesn't matter to you if people actually use

0:38:17.400 --> 0:38:20.320
<v Speaker 1>the house live in it. All. All that matters is

0:38:20.320 --> 0:38:23.560
<v Speaker 1>that you're getting money from this house. And you know,

0:38:23.600 --> 0:38:25.359
<v Speaker 1>I something I've talked about a lot on this show,

0:38:25.360 --> 0:38:28.560
<v Speaker 1>and since really the nineties when Japan figured this out,

0:38:29.160 --> 0:38:32.279
<v Speaker 1>housing has been like these speculative asset par ex loans.

0:38:32.320 --> 0:38:34.040
<v Speaker 1>It's the thing you dump all of your money into

0:38:34.120 --> 0:38:35.640
<v Speaker 1>when you have a bunch of money sitting around that

0:38:35.680 --> 0:38:41.279
<v Speaker 1>you can't turn into more capital. And you know this,

0:38:41.560 --> 0:38:44.640
<v Speaker 1>but the problem is that this creates these massive like

0:38:44.719 --> 0:38:49.520
<v Speaker 1>housing bubbles that makes like housing and rents increasingly unaffordable

0:38:49.520 --> 0:38:53.960
<v Speaker 1>for everyone. Now, you could address this by you know,

0:38:53.960 --> 0:38:56.440
<v Speaker 1>addressing a dual nature of the commodity and transforming your

0:38:56.480 --> 0:38:58.960
<v Speaker 1>economy into such a way that houses are not commodities

0:38:59.560 --> 0:39:02.200
<v Speaker 1>and thus you know, is a use value and is

0:39:02.239 --> 0:39:04.279
<v Speaker 1>a place to live and not you know, like a

0:39:04.280 --> 0:39:06.440
<v Speaker 1>financial asset. But nobody's gonna do that, right, because that

0:39:06.760 --> 0:39:10.880
<v Speaker 1>requires like a systemic transformation. If you're like, this requires

0:39:10.920 --> 0:39:15.000
<v Speaker 1>you to abolish capitalism, right, So instead of doing this right,

0:39:15.320 --> 0:39:17.719
<v Speaker 1>the other thing you can do when housing prices are

0:39:17.760 --> 0:39:19.399
<v Speaker 1>really high is you can go kill someone and take

0:39:19.400 --> 0:39:25.120
<v Speaker 1>their lands, and yeah, you know, and you know, I

0:39:25.120 --> 0:39:27.640
<v Speaker 1>mean this is this is a very old American sort

0:39:27.640 --> 0:39:29.759
<v Speaker 1>of colonial I don't even know, I think this is

0:39:29.760 --> 0:39:30.880
<v Speaker 1>where it's from. But like, yeah, the.

0:39:32.520 --> 0:39:35.840
<v Speaker 3>Every empire does so right, Like working people can't afford

0:39:35.880 --> 0:39:37.880
<v Speaker 3>to live with dignity, so we've fucking shipped them off,

0:39:37.880 --> 0:39:40.040
<v Speaker 3>so they strip someone else's dignity and make their fortune

0:39:40.040 --> 0:39:41.000
<v Speaker 3>on someone else's land.

0:39:41.520 --> 0:39:44.319
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, yeah, because the cheapest land is land that's paid

0:39:44.360 --> 0:39:45.360
<v Speaker 1>with someone else's blood.

0:39:45.680 --> 0:39:46.359
<v Speaker 3>Yeah.

0:39:46.680 --> 0:39:50.360
<v Speaker 1>Now I'm going to read from a little bit from

0:39:50.480 --> 0:39:53.400
<v Speaker 1>a very very I really recommend people actually read this

0:39:53.440 --> 0:39:58.239
<v Speaker 1>because it's a really interesting view of the occupation. I'm

0:39:58.239 --> 0:40:00.640
<v Speaker 1>gonna I'm gonna read from a piece called Hostile Intelligence

0:40:00.680 --> 0:40:03.000
<v Speaker 1>Reflections on a Visit to the West Bank, written by

0:40:03.040 --> 0:40:06.440
<v Speaker 1>David Graber. This is from twenty fifteen. But you know,

0:40:06.800 --> 0:40:09.960
<v Speaker 1>this is one of the things about about the occupation

0:40:10.160 --> 0:40:13.759
<v Speaker 1>is that if you're any given point in time, if

0:40:13.800 --> 0:40:16.279
<v Speaker 1>you are looking at what's happening in the occupation, you

0:40:16.320 --> 0:40:18.840
<v Speaker 1>can unfold the dynamics that are going to be that

0:40:19.160 --> 0:40:23.000
<v Speaker 1>are going to be the future of the occupation. So

0:40:23.200 --> 0:40:27.239
<v Speaker 1>here's David Graeber. First, the settlements. They were originally the

0:40:27.239 --> 0:40:30.360
<v Speaker 1>product of a relatively isolated, if well funded collection of

0:40:30.400 --> 0:40:34.000
<v Speaker 1>religious Zealots. Now everything seems to be organized around them.

0:40:34.200 --> 0:40:38.240
<v Speaker 1>The government pours and endless resources. Why. The answer seems

0:40:38.239 --> 0:40:40.560
<v Speaker 1>to be that, since at least the nineties, right wing

0:40:40.600 --> 0:40:43.200
<v Speaker 1>politicians in Israel have figured out the settlements are a

0:40:43.280 --> 0:40:46.520
<v Speaker 1>kind of political magic, the more money gets funneled into them,

0:40:46.560 --> 0:40:49.200
<v Speaker 1>the more the Jewish electorate turns to the right. The

0:40:49.239 --> 0:40:52.960
<v Speaker 1>reason is simple is reel as expensive. Housing inside the

0:40:53.000 --> 0:40:56.480
<v Speaker 1>nineteen forty eight boundaries is exorbitantly expensive. If you are

0:40:56.520 --> 0:41:00.560
<v Speaker 1>a young person without means, you increasingly have two options

0:41:01.400 --> 0:41:03.800
<v Speaker 1>to live with one's parents until well into your thirties,

0:41:03.880 --> 0:41:07.000
<v Speaker 1>or find a place in illegal settlements where apartments cost

0:41:07.120 --> 0:41:09.040
<v Speaker 1>perhaps a third of what they would in High Offer

0:41:09.120 --> 0:41:14.160
<v Speaker 1>or Tel Aviv. And that's not to mention the superior roads, schools, utilities,

0:41:14.160 --> 0:41:17.279
<v Speaker 1>and social services. At this point, the vast majority of

0:41:17.280 --> 0:41:20.640
<v Speaker 1>settlers live on the West Bank for economic, not ideological reasons.

0:41:20.640 --> 0:41:22.920
<v Speaker 1>And this is something that like this is actually kind

0:41:22.960 --> 0:41:28.200
<v Speaker 1>of reversing now just because of how like how far right,

0:41:28.280 --> 0:41:31.960
<v Speaker 1>and how the spread of like sort of like ideological

0:41:32.120 --> 0:41:34.799
<v Speaker 1>like right wing stuff is spread. But this is at

0:41:34.800 --> 0:41:37.400
<v Speaker 1>the time then twenty fifteen this was true. Yeah, and

0:41:37.440 --> 0:41:41.000
<v Speaker 1>this is especially true around Jerusalem. But consider who these

0:41:41.040 --> 0:41:45.320
<v Speaker 1>people are. In the past, young people in difficult circumstances, students,

0:41:45.400 --> 0:41:49.080
<v Speaker 1>well educated, young parents have been the traditional constituency of

0:41:49.120 --> 0:41:52.319
<v Speaker 1>the left. Put these same people into settlements and they

0:41:52.360 --> 0:41:57.400
<v Speaker 1>will inexorably without even realizing it, begin to think like fascists.

0:41:57.560 --> 0:42:00.320
<v Speaker 1>Settlements are, in their own way, giant and for the

0:42:00.360 --> 0:42:03.800
<v Speaker 1>production of right wing consciousness is very difficult for someone

0:42:03.840 --> 0:42:07.360
<v Speaker 1>placed in a hostile territory, given training in automatic weapons

0:42:07.360 --> 0:42:10.760
<v Speaker 1>and warn't constantly to be on one's guard against local

0:42:10.800 --> 0:42:13.760
<v Speaker 1>populations seething over the fact that your next door neighbors

0:42:13.760 --> 0:42:15.960
<v Speaker 1>have been killing their sheep and destroying their olive trees,

0:42:16.560 --> 0:42:20.200
<v Speaker 1>not to gradually see ethno nationalism as common sense. As

0:42:20.200 --> 0:42:24.680
<v Speaker 1>a result, with every election, the old left electorate further dissipates,

0:42:24.960 --> 0:42:27.600
<v Speaker 1>and a host of religious fascist or semi fascist parties.

0:42:27.640 --> 0:42:30.120
<v Speaker 1>When a larger and larger stake of the vote for

0:42:30.239 --> 0:42:33.560
<v Speaker 1>politicians who can barely think past the next election, lure

0:42:33.600 --> 0:42:38.680
<v Speaker 1>is inescapable. And so I think this gets at like

0:42:38.719 --> 0:42:43.680
<v Speaker 1>the core of what's happening specifically what's happening in the

0:42:43.680 --> 0:42:48.960
<v Speaker 1>West Bank, which is that, Yeah, these settlements are you know,

0:42:49.040 --> 0:42:51.440
<v Speaker 1>I mean, if you were trying to generate in a

0:42:51.520 --> 0:42:53.480
<v Speaker 1>lab a place where you could turn a bunch of

0:42:53.480 --> 0:42:56.320
<v Speaker 1>people into fascists, it would be it would be these settlements.

0:42:57.320 --> 0:42:59.440
<v Speaker 1>And for more on that, come back tomorrow when we

0:42:59.440 --> 0:43:03.560
<v Speaker 1>finish this. In the meantime, this has been naked apping here.

0:43:03.880 --> 0:43:05.720
<v Speaker 1>Thanks for joining us, see you tomorrow.

0:43:10.680 --> 0:43:13.160
<v Speaker 2>It could happen here as a production of cool Zone Media.

0:43:13.280 --> 0:43:15.960
<v Speaker 2>For more podcasts from cool Zone Media, visit our website

0:43:16.000 --> 0:43:19.080
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0:43:19.120 --> 0:43:22.480
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