1 00:00:00,080 --> 00:00:03,240 Speaker 1: Welcome to Had the Money. I'm Joel and I am Matt, 2 00:00:03,320 --> 00:00:24,760 Speaker 1: and today we're going to answer your listener questions. That 3 00:00:25,000 --> 00:00:26,599 Speaker 1: is right, buddy, We've got. 4 00:00:26,440 --> 00:00:29,360 Speaker 2: Some great listener questions to get to today. A listener 5 00:00:29,480 --> 00:00:34,000 Speaker 2: is asking about saving for or paying for a roof. 6 00:00:34,159 --> 00:00:37,520 Speaker 2: It's one of those big household expenses that maybe newer 7 00:00:37,560 --> 00:00:38,720 Speaker 2: homeowners aren't quite ready for. 8 00:00:38,920 --> 00:00:40,400 Speaker 1: Whether is the roof on fire? 9 00:00:40,400 --> 00:00:43,120 Speaker 2: Matt, and the roof is not yet a fire. We've 10 00:00:43,159 --> 00:00:45,760 Speaker 2: got a question about offsetting the high cost of adoption. 11 00:00:46,400 --> 00:00:50,520 Speaker 2: And another is asking if an ESPP and employee stock 12 00:00:50,560 --> 00:00:52,960 Speaker 2: purchase plan if it's worth the hassle. She might be 13 00:00:52,960 --> 00:00:55,680 Speaker 2: wondering if it's not all that is cracked up to be. 14 00:00:55,920 --> 00:00:58,440 Speaker 2: So we'll get to that plus some more during today's episode. 15 00:00:58,600 --> 00:01:01,160 Speaker 1: Right, sometimes just because it's the best money move doesn't 16 00:01:01,160 --> 00:01:02,880 Speaker 1: mean it's worth the hurdles that you have to go through. 17 00:01:02,880 --> 00:01:05,280 Speaker 1: So we'll talk about that more. You got to definitely 18 00:01:05,280 --> 00:01:07,559 Speaker 1: take that into account before you say, yeah, I'm gonna 19 00:01:07,640 --> 00:01:12,479 Speaker 1: do that, because complication can be annoying. Yeah, speaking, yeah, 20 00:01:13,120 --> 00:01:14,440 Speaker 1: I want to tell real quick Matt about it. I 21 00:01:14,480 --> 00:01:16,440 Speaker 1: feel like a cartoon character you kind of borrow one 22 00:01:16,800 --> 00:01:21,120 Speaker 1: complicated prices online and we all know this, right that 23 00:01:21,160 --> 00:01:23,920 Speaker 1: when we go somewhere to shop online that the price. 24 00:01:24,240 --> 00:01:27,400 Speaker 1: You know, it's hard to really tell whether or not 25 00:01:27,440 --> 00:01:32,120 Speaker 1: the MSRP or the suggested price is based in reality 26 00:01:32,200 --> 00:01:35,240 Speaker 1: or not, And so we're often seeing discounts that are 27 00:01:35,319 --> 00:01:37,240 Speaker 1: much higher than we're used to seeing at traditional stores 28 00:01:37,280 --> 00:01:38,440 Speaker 1: back in the day, at least, like when you and 29 00:01:38,520 --> 00:01:40,120 Speaker 1: I were growing up, it's like fifty percent off was 30 00:01:40,120 --> 00:01:42,800 Speaker 1: a big deal. Now eighty percent off is par for 31 00:01:42,840 --> 00:01:45,319 Speaker 1: the course. It just so it feels right when you're 32 00:01:45,319 --> 00:01:46,880 Speaker 1: shopping online, I guess. So I don't know. 33 00:01:46,920 --> 00:01:48,440 Speaker 2: I feel like I don't pay attention to that quite 34 00:01:48,440 --> 00:01:52,080 Speaker 2: as much. Although there are a few manufacturers or retailers 35 00:01:52,120 --> 00:01:55,280 Speaker 2: when like that, I know, never do deals and even 36 00:01:55,280 --> 00:01:57,160 Speaker 2: seeing a twenty percent off is a huge deal, that's 37 00:01:57,240 --> 00:01:57,640 Speaker 2: right for them. 38 00:01:57,680 --> 00:01:59,280 Speaker 1: You get to know the retailer, you get to know 39 00:01:59,360 --> 00:02:00,360 Speaker 1: kind of their stuff, and you're. 40 00:02:00,280 --> 00:02:03,920 Speaker 2: Talking just like general retail, like Amazon, like Target, shopping. 41 00:02:03,640 --> 00:02:06,440 Speaker 1: On Amazon Target, or I think Amazon and Walmart in 42 00:02:06,480 --> 00:02:09,560 Speaker 1: particular two of the worst offenders in this. And I 43 00:02:09,639 --> 00:02:12,320 Speaker 1: was recently I'm not looking for pots and pans, but 44 00:02:12,360 --> 00:02:15,880 Speaker 1: I just saw this at pointed out of like some 45 00:02:16,000 --> 00:02:19,600 Speaker 1: pots and pans on Walmart dot Com were on listed 46 00:02:19,600 --> 00:02:21,200 Speaker 1: at two ninety nine. They were on sale for sixty 47 00:02:21,280 --> 00:02:23,680 Speaker 1: nine dollars. That's a huge discount, and I was like, 48 00:02:23,840 --> 00:02:26,720 Speaker 1: all right, cool, that seems like a substantial discount. They're 49 00:02:26,720 --> 00:02:29,040 Speaker 1: touting this seventy plus percent savings whatever the heck it was. 50 00:02:29,320 --> 00:02:31,000 Speaker 1: And then I was like, I just want to see. 51 00:02:31,000 --> 00:02:32,399 Speaker 1: I just want to see, Well, what does it say 52 00:02:32,400 --> 00:02:35,520 Speaker 1: on Amazon if I go over there, and they they 53 00:02:35,520 --> 00:02:38,720 Speaker 1: were both on sale for the same price. So well, one, 54 00:02:38,960 --> 00:02:40,799 Speaker 1: there's that, right, So obviously it's not that crazy of 55 00:02:40,800 --> 00:02:42,520 Speaker 1: a discount. They're both offering it for the same price. 56 00:02:42,760 --> 00:02:46,120 Speaker 1: But Amazon had said, no, no, no, the normal suggested price 57 00:02:46,160 --> 00:02:49,480 Speaker 1: is ninety nine. So it was a thirty percent discount 58 00:02:49,480 --> 00:02:51,600 Speaker 1: on Amazon, but it was a seventy something percent discount 59 00:02:51,840 --> 00:02:55,360 Speaker 1: on Walmart's website. So just a heads up out there, Like, 60 00:02:55,440 --> 00:02:58,320 Speaker 1: I think it's really easy, especially especially if we don't 61 00:02:58,360 --> 00:03:01,520 Speaker 1: delay our purchase because we're so keen on getting a deal. Well, 62 00:03:01,520 --> 00:03:03,799 Speaker 1: we might actually get hoodwinked. It might not be as 63 00:03:03,800 --> 00:03:05,560 Speaker 1: good of a deal as we thought. It were a 64 00:03:05,639 --> 00:03:10,000 Speaker 1: deceptive advertising, yeah, or deceptive retail practices perhaps in this case, 65 00:03:10,040 --> 00:03:13,000 Speaker 1: and you see, they use those tactics to get us 66 00:03:13,040 --> 00:03:16,320 Speaker 1: to buy right away, even though because we're like, oh great, 67 00:03:16,320 --> 00:03:18,040 Speaker 1: it's never going to be this cheap again, so when 68 00:03:18,040 --> 00:03:19,799 Speaker 1: in reality is probably going to be that cheap tomorrow 69 00:03:19,880 --> 00:03:22,160 Speaker 1: and next week and maybe the month after. You're right, 70 00:03:22,200 --> 00:03:25,200 Speaker 1: there's legitimate deals to be had, and there's sometimes opportunity 71 00:03:25,280 --> 00:03:28,280 Speaker 1: or reason to pounce, especially if there's a decent return policy. 72 00:03:28,320 --> 00:03:30,320 Speaker 1: But you gotta be careful, got to be careful. 73 00:03:30,520 --> 00:03:33,040 Speaker 2: But simultaneously, you can't ignore that, you know, Like I 74 00:03:33,040 --> 00:03:35,760 Speaker 2: think you'd be deceiving yourself if you were to say that, oh, 75 00:03:35,800 --> 00:03:37,480 Speaker 2: that doesn't have an impact on me, right, Like the 76 00:03:37,600 --> 00:03:41,280 Speaker 2: list price the manufacturer suggests retail price, like all those 77 00:03:41,440 --> 00:03:44,160 Speaker 2: their data points, and whether we like it or not, 78 00:03:44,200 --> 00:03:46,320 Speaker 2: I think we do anchor ourselves to some of those 79 00:03:46,400 --> 00:03:48,280 Speaker 2: prices that are put out there in front of us, 80 00:03:48,320 --> 00:03:50,720 Speaker 2: you know, because like imagine you're giving an example of 81 00:03:50,760 --> 00:03:52,920 Speaker 2: it being diskind of like flip it on its head, 82 00:03:52,960 --> 00:03:55,640 Speaker 2: Like what if, for some weird reason, the list price 83 00:03:55,760 --> 00:03:58,680 Speaker 2: was like ten dollars, but in fact they have it 84 00:03:58,720 --> 00:04:00,320 Speaker 2: on sale or you know, it's now being sold for 85 00:04:00,360 --> 00:04:02,160 Speaker 2: fifty dollars, that'd be weird. 86 00:04:02,200 --> 00:04:03,640 Speaker 1: First of all that it would be that way. 87 00:04:03,680 --> 00:04:05,600 Speaker 2: But no matter what, no matter how much you wanted 88 00:04:05,640 --> 00:04:08,000 Speaker 2: that product, you would feel like you're getting ripped off, 89 00:04:08,080 --> 00:04:10,600 Speaker 2: even if to you it was worth it to spend 90 00:04:10,600 --> 00:04:13,040 Speaker 2: that money on whatever, whatever item it is. And so 91 00:04:13,160 --> 00:04:15,240 Speaker 2: I think, yeah, it's important to keep in mind that 92 00:04:15,240 --> 00:04:17,960 Speaker 2: that's one data point. See what other competitors are offering, 93 00:04:18,000 --> 00:04:19,440 Speaker 2: what they're selling the item for, and you got to 94 00:04:19,440 --> 00:04:21,160 Speaker 2: figure out if it's if it's worth it to you 95 00:04:21,279 --> 00:04:23,520 Speaker 2: or not. But my next question is, you said you 96 00:04:23,520 --> 00:04:25,400 Speaker 2: weren't shopping for pots and paints. What did you go 97 00:04:25,400 --> 00:04:25,719 Speaker 2: dig in? 98 00:04:25,800 --> 00:04:28,600 Speaker 1: So, okay, I do peruse the deal websites from time 99 00:04:28,680 --> 00:04:32,359 Speaker 1: to time, like you were such a shopper, So I do. 100 00:04:32,480 --> 00:04:34,400 Speaker 1: I like slick deals and deal news. Those are good sites, 101 00:04:34,560 --> 00:04:36,719 Speaker 1: although I found myself using them far less because I 102 00:04:36,800 --> 00:04:38,719 Speaker 1: just am not. I don't like, you're happy with your 103 00:04:38,760 --> 00:04:41,200 Speaker 1: stuff right exactly, I don't need to. But I was like, oh, 104 00:04:41,200 --> 00:04:43,120 Speaker 1: Walmart has this one day sale thing, and so I 105 00:04:43,200 --> 00:04:44,560 Speaker 1: like was like, oh cool, I'll take a look and 106 00:04:44,600 --> 00:04:46,560 Speaker 1: see what they got going on. And then I saw 107 00:04:46,560 --> 00:04:48,720 Speaker 1: this and I was like, wow, that's a massive arm. 108 00:04:48,720 --> 00:04:50,320 Speaker 1: Pots and pants are just fine. But I just like 109 00:04:50,600 --> 00:04:52,279 Speaker 1: it just I don't know. It set that off in 110 00:04:52,279 --> 00:04:53,320 Speaker 1: my brain. I was like, I want to see what 111 00:04:53,360 --> 00:04:56,039 Speaker 1: this ghoest for elsewhere hard to resist. The sirens call, 112 00:04:56,160 --> 00:04:59,240 Speaker 1: well I didn't buy them, so ultimately you did resist, 113 00:04:59,240 --> 00:05:02,000 Speaker 1: but you I don't even I want them. I went, look, well, 114 00:05:02,040 --> 00:05:04,280 Speaker 1: I was just I was curious and and now I know. 115 00:05:04,960 --> 00:05:07,520 Speaker 1: Just another data point in the fact that sometimes those 116 00:05:07,640 --> 00:05:10,000 Speaker 1: data points on the websites, the way they list them, 117 00:05:10,240 --> 00:05:13,440 Speaker 1: they're falsified when it comes to pots and pant Sorry, no, 118 00:05:13,480 --> 00:05:16,119 Speaker 1: they're falso, and they're basically like made up data points 119 00:05:16,120 --> 00:05:17,480 Speaker 1: to try to get you to do something that you 120 00:05:17,560 --> 00:05:18,320 Speaker 1: otherwise wouldn't do. 121 00:05:18,320 --> 00:05:20,480 Speaker 2: It's some like made up notion of what this thing 122 00:05:20,480 --> 00:05:22,880 Speaker 2: should go, right, and you can avoid buying more pots 123 00:05:22,920 --> 00:05:24,520 Speaker 2: and pants to do you all use cast iron at 124 00:05:24,560 --> 00:05:24,920 Speaker 2: your house. 125 00:05:24,960 --> 00:05:27,680 Speaker 1: By the way, this podskills we do sometimes. Okay, that's 126 00:05:27,760 --> 00:05:29,440 Speaker 1: going to do it? You drop it's like twenty bucks 127 00:05:29,480 --> 00:05:31,160 Speaker 1: in this literally you can like pass them down to 128 00:05:31,200 --> 00:05:33,480 Speaker 1: your kids. Yeah. No, they're great. Yeah, and they're not 129 00:05:33,640 --> 00:05:34,240 Speaker 1: terribly expensive. 130 00:05:34,320 --> 00:05:35,680 Speaker 2: You never need a new popper pan. Again. 131 00:05:35,720 --> 00:05:37,520 Speaker 1: By the way, this podcast should cost ninety eight dollars 132 00:05:37,560 --> 00:05:39,320 Speaker 1: a month, but it's zero dollars a month think about 133 00:05:39,320 --> 00:05:39,880 Speaker 1: the savings. 134 00:05:40,440 --> 00:05:42,440 Speaker 2: It's too all right, Let's introduce the beer you and 135 00:05:42,480 --> 00:05:46,039 Speaker 2: I are enjoying during this episode is a cherry Pie Jammy. 136 00:05:46,360 --> 00:05:50,760 Speaker 2: This is another beer by Inner Voice Brewing out in Decatur, Georgia. 137 00:05:50,880 --> 00:05:53,000 Speaker 2: Looking forward to enjoying this one, and we will share 138 00:05:53,040 --> 00:05:55,039 Speaker 2: our thoughts at the end of the episode, no doubt. 139 00:05:55,080 --> 00:05:56,920 Speaker 1: All right, But Matt, let's get onto the listener questions. 140 00:05:56,960 --> 00:05:59,200 Speaker 1: If you have a money question, go ahead, record it 141 00:05:59,240 --> 00:06:01,159 Speaker 1: on the voice moment up on your phone. Send it 142 00:06:01,200 --> 00:06:03,159 Speaker 1: our way. We'd love to take it next week on 143 00:06:03,240 --> 00:06:05,400 Speaker 1: the next Ask Kind of Money episode. And if you 144 00:06:05,480 --> 00:06:07,120 Speaker 1: just want to like see the direction spelled out, go 145 00:06:07,160 --> 00:06:09,440 Speaker 1: to howomoney dot com slash ask. It's super simple, though, 146 00:06:09,800 --> 00:06:12,720 Speaker 1: and Matt, let's get to our first question of the day. 147 00:06:12,760 --> 00:06:15,800 Speaker 1: This one is about spending a lot of money on 148 00:06:15,960 --> 00:06:17,159 Speaker 1: a necessary home repair. 149 00:06:17,440 --> 00:06:21,479 Speaker 3: Hey, guys, Joe NuGen here from Nuego, Michigan, had a 150 00:06:21,520 --> 00:06:25,000 Speaker 3: quick question for you about buying a roof. I know 151 00:06:25,240 --> 00:06:29,120 Speaker 3: financial podcasts and some other shows I watch always talk 152 00:06:29,120 --> 00:06:31,240 Speaker 3: about buying a car and buying a house and those 153 00:06:31,279 --> 00:06:34,400 Speaker 3: big financial person just is, but I've never heard much 154 00:06:34,400 --> 00:06:38,839 Speaker 3: about purchasing a roof. Our house is twenty five years 155 00:06:38,880 --> 00:06:41,240 Speaker 3: old and has the original roof, so it's getting up there, 156 00:06:42,040 --> 00:06:44,120 Speaker 3: and I've gotten a couple quotes in there, up in 157 00:06:44,160 --> 00:06:46,960 Speaker 3: the twenty thousand dollars range. So I want to see 158 00:06:46,960 --> 00:06:49,239 Speaker 3: if you guys had a experience in buying a roof, 159 00:06:49,279 --> 00:06:53,000 Speaker 3: for any tips or tricks you can point me towards 160 00:06:53,480 --> 00:06:57,279 Speaker 3: to kind of make sure this process goes well financially. 161 00:06:58,000 --> 00:07:00,839 Speaker 3: I love the show. You guys have been great for 162 00:07:01,000 --> 00:07:03,080 Speaker 3: the last year and a half. I've been listening, saveing 163 00:07:03,080 --> 00:07:05,240 Speaker 3: me a ton of money and help me kind of 164 00:07:05,240 --> 00:07:08,560 Speaker 3: get my finances in an order. So thanks again and 165 00:07:08,760 --> 00:07:11,120 Speaker 3: hope you can answer my question. Thanks guys, By. 166 00:07:11,720 --> 00:07:13,960 Speaker 2: Joe, we are glad the show has been helpful and 167 00:07:14,040 --> 00:07:16,080 Speaker 2: we are going to answer your question right now. 168 00:07:16,440 --> 00:07:18,240 Speaker 1: Let's kip it, Matt hopefully. 169 00:07:18,520 --> 00:07:20,280 Speaker 2: What if we just like play somebody's voice home, We're 170 00:07:20,280 --> 00:07:22,880 Speaker 2: like next, just went on to the next one. 171 00:07:23,360 --> 00:07:24,760 Speaker 1: No, I do think we can. I was just gonna 172 00:07:24,840 --> 00:07:27,840 Speaker 1: tell Joe d I wyatt Man put your own new 173 00:07:27,920 --> 00:07:30,520 Speaker 1: roof on. Have you ever I have ever done that before? 174 00:07:30,560 --> 00:07:30,640 Speaker 4: No? 175 00:07:31,120 --> 00:07:32,880 Speaker 1: I never would you have done a. 176 00:07:32,920 --> 00:07:35,240 Speaker 2: Roof, not my own roof. So in high school it 177 00:07:35,280 --> 00:07:37,080 Speaker 2: was a mission toy, like a shed roof, but that's 178 00:07:37,240 --> 00:07:40,800 Speaker 2: no like literally this was It was an impoverished area 179 00:07:41,080 --> 00:07:43,760 Speaker 2: and we reroofed a bunch of houses and it took 180 00:07:44,000 --> 00:07:46,000 Speaker 2: It was really really stinking hard work, dude. 181 00:07:46,080 --> 00:07:47,880 Speaker 1: It's the hardest work, especially during the summer. I think, 182 00:07:48,440 --> 00:07:49,680 Speaker 1: cruise up on the in the middle of. 183 00:07:49,680 --> 00:07:52,040 Speaker 2: The summer and because it's like shingles and you know, 184 00:07:52,080 --> 00:07:54,920 Speaker 2: fiberglass assoholt, like you're wearing jeans. Oh my gosh. 185 00:07:55,160 --> 00:07:55,520 Speaker 1: Yeah. 186 00:07:55,640 --> 00:07:57,520 Speaker 2: I think I learned two things. A that it's not 187 00:07:57,520 --> 00:08:01,080 Speaker 2: necessarily rocket science, but b that it doesn't matter that 188 00:08:01,080 --> 00:08:03,680 Speaker 2: it's not rocket science. It's something that I don't want 189 00:08:03,680 --> 00:08:07,520 Speaker 2: to do. It is incredibly hard work. But yeah, a 190 00:08:07,680 --> 00:08:10,040 Speaker 2: roof is one of the most expensive things that you'll 191 00:08:10,080 --> 00:08:12,200 Speaker 2: have to replace on your home. I will say, though, 192 00:08:12,320 --> 00:08:15,560 Speaker 2: twenty thousand dollars. That is a lot of money, and 193 00:08:16,200 --> 00:08:18,560 Speaker 2: just want to throw this out there, truly, it sounds 194 00:08:18,600 --> 00:08:21,559 Speaker 2: really high, considering the average cost of a new roof 195 00:08:21,600 --> 00:08:24,840 Speaker 2: is maybe roughly half that. But you might have maybe 196 00:08:24,880 --> 00:08:27,120 Speaker 2: you just got a big old house and to go 197 00:08:27,200 --> 00:08:29,080 Speaker 2: along with that, you've got a big old roof. And 198 00:08:29,200 --> 00:08:31,920 Speaker 2: if you feel like your house is normal sized, we 199 00:08:32,000 --> 00:08:33,240 Speaker 2: just wanted to put that on your radar. 200 00:08:33,360 --> 00:08:34,920 Speaker 1: If you've got a sixteen hundred square foot house and 201 00:08:34,960 --> 00:08:37,480 Speaker 1: you're getting a quote for twenty crowds, like, it sounds 202 00:08:37,480 --> 00:08:39,480 Speaker 1: like it's too much. Yeah, like the last like, oh no, 203 00:08:39,480 --> 00:08:41,280 Speaker 1: I would live in a mc mansion. That it's eight 204 00:08:41,280 --> 00:08:44,199 Speaker 1: thousand square feet and like, okay, okay, you might be in. 205 00:08:44,320 --> 00:08:46,400 Speaker 2: Even four thousand square foot. I could, you know, it 206 00:08:46,440 --> 00:08:49,560 Speaker 2: depends on a number of things. How inaccessible is the roof, 207 00:08:49,600 --> 00:08:52,800 Speaker 2: what's the pitch if it's especially dangerous, you know, I 208 00:08:52,840 --> 00:08:54,880 Speaker 2: could see them charging more. But the last I had 209 00:08:54,880 --> 00:08:57,480 Speaker 2: a roof replaced on one of our renolds last not 210 00:08:57,559 --> 00:09:00,720 Speaker 2: last week, last year, and it was six thousand dollars. 211 00:09:00,840 --> 00:09:03,199 Speaker 2: And so granted this is the first house Kate and 212 00:09:03,240 --> 00:09:05,920 Speaker 2: I lived in, but still six thousand dollars is a 213 00:09:05,920 --> 00:09:07,640 Speaker 2: far cry from twenty grand. 214 00:09:07,800 --> 00:09:10,000 Speaker 1: Yeah no, that's true. All right, So let's give our 215 00:09:10,040 --> 00:09:13,160 Speaker 1: best money saving advice, besides the not real advice of 216 00:09:13,200 --> 00:09:15,679 Speaker 1: doing it yourself, because Matt, you might do that. 217 00:09:15,720 --> 00:09:19,480 Speaker 2: I would not. I would not do it now, Okay. 218 00:09:19,120 --> 00:09:19,880 Speaker 1: The first thing to do. 219 00:09:19,960 --> 00:09:21,679 Speaker 2: I'm so bad they let high schoolers up on a roof, 220 00:09:21,679 --> 00:09:22,120 Speaker 2: to be honest. 221 00:09:22,160 --> 00:09:22,720 Speaker 1: Yeah, that's true. 222 00:09:22,760 --> 00:09:24,760 Speaker 2: Like in retrospect, I'm like, wait, ante, I don't remember signing. 223 00:09:24,800 --> 00:09:27,160 Speaker 2: I'm sure I signed plenty of waivers, yeah, but I 224 00:09:27,160 --> 00:09:28,520 Speaker 2: don't necessarily remember doing. 225 00:09:28,559 --> 00:09:30,640 Speaker 1: I put on like some roof trusses, like a habitat 226 00:09:30,640 --> 00:09:33,720 Speaker 1: for humanity build. That's different though, you trust. Yeah, they 227 00:09:34,040 --> 00:09:36,200 Speaker 1: pis me the support for the roof. Oh like in 228 00:09:36,240 --> 00:09:39,400 Speaker 1: the attic Yeah yeah, no, no, no, like literally really heavy 229 00:09:39,400 --> 00:09:40,760 Speaker 1: and you're doing with a bunch of people. But on 230 00:09:40,840 --> 00:09:41,760 Speaker 1: the roof putting on the. 231 00:09:42,000 --> 00:09:44,520 Speaker 2: Shovels where you just like it's the shovels with a 232 00:09:44,520 --> 00:09:46,520 Speaker 2: little gritted you know, with like old teeth, and you're 233 00:09:46,520 --> 00:09:48,760 Speaker 2: popping the nails up and doing the whole thing. DoD 234 00:09:48,800 --> 00:09:49,040 Speaker 2: it was. 235 00:09:49,120 --> 00:09:51,720 Speaker 1: It was hardcore. I bet I believe it. Okay, So 236 00:09:52,000 --> 00:09:54,079 Speaker 1: I think what we would recommend, get a bunch of quotes, right, 237 00:09:54,120 --> 00:09:56,600 Speaker 1: I'd even ask neighbors. I'd ask local friends, maybe who 238 00:09:56,720 --> 00:09:59,440 Speaker 1: to they they've used before. Start dialing Matt, one of 239 00:09:59,840 --> 00:10:02,199 Speaker 1: our our friends Center text message out yesterday. He's looking 240 00:10:02,240 --> 00:10:04,680 Speaker 1: for somebody in HVAC. That's the best thing, like tap 241 00:10:04,679 --> 00:10:07,079 Speaker 1: your friends. There's like seven of us on that text chain. 242 00:10:07,120 --> 00:10:09,199 Speaker 1: But he's a dude, So you got send me your referrals. 243 00:10:09,200 --> 00:10:11,040 Speaker 1: I'm going to get some quotes. And that's a brilliant 244 00:10:11,040 --> 00:10:12,960 Speaker 1: way to get get going. When you need an expensive 245 00:10:12,960 --> 00:10:15,480 Speaker 1: home repair, like if you're replacing a water heater, I 246 00:10:15,480 --> 00:10:17,080 Speaker 1: would say you might just need two or three quotes 247 00:10:17,280 --> 00:10:20,040 Speaker 1: because it's just overall less expensive. You're going to find 248 00:10:20,080 --> 00:10:22,760 Speaker 1: smaller variation amounts typically, but with the roof you might 249 00:10:22,840 --> 00:10:23,240 Speaker 1: want more. 250 00:10:23,520 --> 00:10:25,360 Speaker 2: Well, the principle is still the same, yes, right, but 251 00:10:25,360 --> 00:10:27,360 Speaker 2: you're more likely to get the best discount by getting 252 00:10:27,400 --> 00:10:30,000 Speaker 2: more quotes. Even with the water heater. But because it's 253 00:10:30,000 --> 00:10:32,520 Speaker 2: such a smaller scale, it's like, is it worth all 254 00:10:32,520 --> 00:10:33,680 Speaker 2: the additional time, Say. 255 00:10:33,800 --> 00:10:36,640 Speaker 1: Fifteen percent on one goes further than saving fifteen percent. 256 00:10:36,480 --> 00:10:38,920 Speaker 2: Of the one hundred percent? Yeah, fifteen plus fifteen equals 257 00:10:38,960 --> 00:10:41,040 Speaker 2: one hundred or really. 258 00:10:40,840 --> 00:10:43,520 Speaker 1: Get it math yep. So with the roof, yeah, get 259 00:10:43,600 --> 00:10:45,880 Speaker 1: even more quotes, I'd say, and you might be able 260 00:10:45,880 --> 00:10:48,880 Speaker 1: to save thousands by doing that, which is totally big 261 00:10:48,920 --> 00:10:52,440 Speaker 1: money saved. And getting those quotes takes time, but it'll 262 00:10:52,440 --> 00:10:54,920 Speaker 1: be well worth it because most roofers they're not going 263 00:10:54,960 --> 00:10:56,680 Speaker 1: to charge you any money to come out and give 264 00:10:56,679 --> 00:10:58,640 Speaker 1: that quote. And then I would say, be sure to 265 00:10:58,679 --> 00:11:00,960 Speaker 1: get quotes from companies that are like since and insured. 266 00:11:01,480 --> 00:11:03,120 Speaker 1: You might get a cheaper quote from a company that 267 00:11:03,200 --> 00:11:05,720 Speaker 1: isn't a referral from a friend and he's like, ah, 268 00:11:05,760 --> 00:11:08,400 Speaker 1: my buddy does this on the side. But then you're 269 00:11:08,480 --> 00:11:10,440 Speaker 1: kind of taking on a lot more risk if you 270 00:11:10,480 --> 00:11:13,200 Speaker 1: go that route. I would be a little nervous, especially 271 00:11:13,240 --> 00:11:15,640 Speaker 1: with this thing that you know, if it leaks, if 272 00:11:15,640 --> 00:11:19,120 Speaker 1: there's problems with your roof, that presents even bigger issues 273 00:11:19,160 --> 00:11:20,600 Speaker 1: for your house. So I would want to make sure 274 00:11:20,600 --> 00:11:22,360 Speaker 1: I hired a reputable company to do the work. 275 00:11:22,440 --> 00:11:25,240 Speaker 2: So kind of going back to Joel's water heater example, well, 276 00:11:25,280 --> 00:11:26,720 Speaker 2: you know it's probably going to need to be replaced 277 00:11:26,920 --> 00:11:31,640 Speaker 2: as soon as possible when it goes out. If not, Chara, yeah, exactly, 278 00:11:31,679 --> 00:11:33,600 Speaker 2: which is you know, might be fine as the tempature 279 00:11:33,640 --> 00:11:36,360 Speaker 2: warms up because it's the cheaper fix. Hopefully you will 280 00:11:36,400 --> 00:11:39,280 Speaker 2: have the cash on hand, most likely in the case 281 00:11:39,320 --> 00:11:42,120 Speaker 2: of a water heater. If not, though, you might end 282 00:11:42,200 --> 00:11:44,240 Speaker 2: up putting that on a credit card sadly, But with 283 00:11:44,360 --> 00:11:47,439 Speaker 2: a roof, we typically have a lot of lead time. 284 00:11:47,559 --> 00:11:50,160 Speaker 2: That's what sounds like is the case with Joe. Sounds 285 00:11:50,160 --> 00:11:52,400 Speaker 2: like he knows the roof is approaching the end of 286 00:11:52,440 --> 00:11:54,320 Speaker 2: its life. Maybe someone is out there and they're looking 287 00:11:54,320 --> 00:11:56,240 Speaker 2: out the roof and the shingles are starting to curl 288 00:11:56,280 --> 00:11:58,800 Speaker 2: a little bit. That lead time provides us with the 289 00:11:58,840 --> 00:12:01,240 Speaker 2: ability to start socking away money beforehand. 290 00:12:01,280 --> 00:12:03,760 Speaker 1: It's kind of like your tires typically, right, Like, you 291 00:12:03,800 --> 00:12:05,559 Speaker 1: don't just all of a sudden wake up and they're bald. 292 00:12:06,120 --> 00:12:08,360 Speaker 1: You know, you've known for months and months and months 293 00:12:08,360 --> 00:12:11,000 Speaker 1: potentially longer. Hey, this day is coming, This day is coming. 294 00:12:11,000 --> 00:12:12,599 Speaker 1: I'm going to need new tires. And it gives you 295 00:12:12,640 --> 00:12:14,720 Speaker 1: the ability to save up for it in advance instead 296 00:12:14,720 --> 00:12:17,240 Speaker 1: of just like being shocked into having to spend eight 297 00:12:17,360 --> 00:12:18,080 Speaker 1: nine hundred bucks. 298 00:12:18,120 --> 00:12:20,440 Speaker 2: Yeah, as a homeowner, we hope that you are already 299 00:12:20,600 --> 00:12:24,000 Speaker 2: saving up just like a decent savings chunk for home 300 00:12:24,080 --> 00:12:26,439 Speaker 2: and maintenance. And if you don't have the cash, you know, 301 00:12:26,480 --> 00:12:27,880 Speaker 2: if you don't have the money saved up in the bank, 302 00:12:27,880 --> 00:12:29,760 Speaker 2: and the roof needs to replace as soon as possible 303 00:12:29,800 --> 00:12:31,840 Speaker 2: because it's leaking, maybe it's doing more damage and you're 304 00:12:31,880 --> 00:12:34,760 Speaker 2: starting to have stains on your ceiling. Well, in that case, 305 00:12:34,800 --> 00:12:37,760 Speaker 2: you might need you might be forced into financing the fix. 306 00:12:37,800 --> 00:12:39,600 Speaker 2: But we just want to point out that the ability 307 00:12:39,600 --> 00:12:42,720 Speaker 2: to save ahead of time cash is king in this case, 308 00:12:42,880 --> 00:12:45,959 Speaker 2: and depending on how you budget, maybe that means simply 309 00:12:46,080 --> 00:12:50,000 Speaker 2: creating another like savings bucket, right, another sinking fund, but again, 310 00:12:50,040 --> 00:12:52,960 Speaker 2: hopefully this can easily be something that you funnel dollars towards. 311 00:12:53,080 --> 00:12:55,880 Speaker 2: When it comes to your home maintenance category. 312 00:12:55,440 --> 00:12:58,480 Speaker 1: Yeah, we've typically talked about how one percent of the 313 00:12:58,520 --> 00:13:00,400 Speaker 1: purchase price, but I mean, let's say about the home 314 00:13:00,440 --> 00:13:02,079 Speaker 1: ten years ago, that wouldn't be accurate. So let's say 315 00:13:02,080 --> 00:13:05,120 Speaker 1: it's one percent of the value of the home currently 316 00:13:05,240 --> 00:13:07,160 Speaker 1: is likely what you're going to spend in maintenance in 317 00:13:07,200 --> 00:13:09,360 Speaker 1: a given year. It's important to know that as a homeowner, 318 00:13:09,360 --> 00:13:11,440 Speaker 1: you own a five hundred thousand dollars home, cool, you're 319 00:13:11,440 --> 00:13:14,199 Speaker 1: gonna need to have five grand set aside four potential fixes, 320 00:13:14,559 --> 00:13:16,679 Speaker 1: and some of that won't occur in that given year, 321 00:13:16,720 --> 00:13:17,959 Speaker 1: and then you're going to have a big year where 322 00:13:17,960 --> 00:13:19,320 Speaker 1: you've got to put on a new roof, right, and 323 00:13:19,320 --> 00:13:21,920 Speaker 1: so you want to have that money on hand for 324 00:13:22,280 --> 00:13:26,040 Speaker 1: that those eventual fixes. That's part of home ownership, and 325 00:13:26,080 --> 00:13:27,760 Speaker 1: it's one of the frustrating parts. I would say I'm 326 00:13:27,760 --> 00:13:31,240 Speaker 1: owning a home sometime certainly gets expensive well. And so 327 00:13:31,440 --> 00:13:32,800 Speaker 1: let's say, Joe, I don't know if you have the 328 00:13:32,800 --> 00:13:35,680 Speaker 1: cash or not, but if financing is your option, because again, 329 00:13:35,880 --> 00:13:38,679 Speaker 1: roofs are expensive and you don't have enough in cash 330 00:13:38,760 --> 00:13:41,280 Speaker 1: yet to pay for it, some roofing companies are going 331 00:13:41,360 --> 00:13:44,040 Speaker 1: to offer you a payment plan with a somewhat reasonable 332 00:13:44,080 --> 00:13:46,640 Speaker 1: interest rate, but I would say that those are often 333 00:13:47,040 --> 00:13:49,080 Speaker 1: akin to taking out a personal loan, which isn't our 334 00:13:49,440 --> 00:13:52,960 Speaker 1: favorite thing. Personal loan rates aren't great these days because 335 00:13:53,160 --> 00:13:55,680 Speaker 1: rates in general are borrowing aren't the best, and it 336 00:13:55,760 --> 00:13:58,160 Speaker 1: might make sense, I would say, to instead of going 337 00:13:58,160 --> 00:14:00,680 Speaker 1: in that direction, to go with home equld line of credit, 338 00:14:01,160 --> 00:14:03,800 Speaker 1: particularly from your local credit union. And let's say you've 339 00:14:03,840 --> 00:14:05,840 Speaker 1: only got like ten thousand dollars in savings above your 340 00:14:05,840 --> 00:14:08,319 Speaker 1: basic emergency fund level, maybe do a mix of both 341 00:14:08,320 --> 00:14:10,240 Speaker 1: half and half instead of like financing the whole thing, 342 00:14:10,559 --> 00:14:12,120 Speaker 1: use some of the cash that you have on hand, 343 00:14:12,280 --> 00:14:14,000 Speaker 1: and then take out the home equity line of credit 344 00:14:14,000 --> 00:14:16,920 Speaker 1: to help pay for the rest. But again, with home 345 00:14:16,960 --> 00:14:20,040 Speaker 1: equity line of credits, those rates have risen substantially two 346 00:14:20,080 --> 00:14:22,040 Speaker 1: over the past couple of years, so make sure you 347 00:14:22,080 --> 00:14:23,680 Speaker 1: have a plan to pay it off in short order, 348 00:14:24,000 --> 00:14:25,960 Speaker 1: even if you take that debt out and you're like, man, 349 00:14:26,000 --> 00:14:28,480 Speaker 1: it's eight percent. Eight Percent's not fun. I don't want 350 00:14:28,480 --> 00:14:30,920 Speaker 1: to be paying eight percent on anything. But if you're like, listen, 351 00:14:30,960 --> 00:14:32,920 Speaker 1: I can get this paid off in ten months, I've 352 00:14:32,920 --> 00:14:34,920 Speaker 1: got you know, if I put this much money towards 353 00:14:34,920 --> 00:14:36,560 Speaker 1: it every single month. Just make sure you have a 354 00:14:36,600 --> 00:14:38,920 Speaker 1: plan so there's not just lingering there, and that you're 355 00:14:38,960 --> 00:14:41,200 Speaker 1: not maybe even tapping that home equity line of credit 356 00:14:41,400 --> 00:14:44,600 Speaker 1: for other purposes in the future. It's nice to have. 357 00:14:44,840 --> 00:14:47,680 Speaker 1: It can be a great backup financial product for homeowners 358 00:14:48,000 --> 00:14:50,680 Speaker 1: to have looming in the distance, but most of the 359 00:14:50,720 --> 00:14:52,840 Speaker 1: time the goals to not use. 360 00:14:52,720 --> 00:14:55,400 Speaker 2: It at all. Totally. Yeah. Okay, So one thing worth 361 00:14:55,480 --> 00:14:58,720 Speaker 2: asking the different roofing companies that are coming out is 362 00:14:58,840 --> 00:15:01,360 Speaker 2: if there has been any damage at any point to 363 00:15:01,400 --> 00:15:03,120 Speaker 2: the roof, because if so, you might be able to 364 00:15:03,160 --> 00:15:06,000 Speaker 2: get that roof replaced with an insurance claim. If there 365 00:15:06,080 --> 00:15:10,040 Speaker 2: is evidence that the roof has sustained damage, that's a 366 00:15:10,160 --> 00:15:13,200 Speaker 2: that's a fairly common claim to make, and then you'd 367 00:15:13,200 --> 00:15:16,640 Speaker 2: only be on the hook for your deductible And well, 368 00:15:16,680 --> 00:15:18,920 Speaker 2: if you're like Joel, you still wouldn't make that claim 369 00:15:19,160 --> 00:15:21,840 Speaker 2: because you're keeping your deductible sky high? 370 00:15:22,480 --> 00:15:25,200 Speaker 1: Person, did I actually say exactly what my deductible was 371 00:15:25,240 --> 00:15:26,000 Speaker 1: on this last incident? 372 00:15:26,080 --> 00:15:28,040 Speaker 2: I believe because I know what it is, but I don't. 373 00:15:28,080 --> 00:15:29,520 Speaker 2: I think it's because we talked about on the show 374 00:15:29,520 --> 00:15:30,360 Speaker 2: twenty thousand, right. 375 00:15:30,200 --> 00:15:33,120 Speaker 1: It was eighteen Yeah, okay, So I made to claim 376 00:15:33,760 --> 00:15:35,320 Speaker 1: high because when the tree fell through my roof, we 377 00:15:35,320 --> 00:15:37,720 Speaker 1: were talking about fifty plus thousand dollars worth of damage 378 00:15:37,800 --> 00:15:38,760 Speaker 1: and it was worth it. 379 00:15:38,800 --> 00:15:41,280 Speaker 2: But then it ended up being even more than fifty grand. 380 00:15:42,280 --> 00:15:44,920 Speaker 2: You're glad that you made the claim instead of being. 381 00:15:44,760 --> 00:15:46,960 Speaker 1: Like, maybe we'll just try to make this event or so. 382 00:15:47,240 --> 00:15:49,640 Speaker 1: But that means that most of the time hail damage 383 00:15:49,680 --> 00:15:51,480 Speaker 1: hits my roof. Guess what, Sorry, it's not a claim 384 00:15:51,480 --> 00:15:54,120 Speaker 1: for me because my deductible is set so high, which 385 00:15:54,120 --> 00:15:56,280 Speaker 1: lowers my premiums, which is awesome, which means I'm saving 386 00:15:56,320 --> 00:15:59,080 Speaker 1: more money. But yeah, if you have a lower deductible 387 00:15:59,080 --> 00:16:01,040 Speaker 1: amount and this is the case, you're right, math, that 388 00:16:01,040 --> 00:16:02,400 Speaker 1: could be a good Yeah. 389 00:16:02,440 --> 00:16:06,480 Speaker 2: Overall, the goal of homeowners insurance is to not use 390 00:16:06,520 --> 00:16:08,960 Speaker 2: it unless we are talking about a massive expense like 391 00:16:09,120 --> 00:16:13,400 Speaker 2: Joel experienced last summer. But if there isn't any hail damage, 392 00:16:13,400 --> 00:16:13,720 Speaker 2: at all. 393 00:16:13,920 --> 00:16:15,720 Speaker 1: Well, of course that's not a route that you'll be 394 00:16:15,760 --> 00:16:16,280 Speaker 1: able to take. 395 00:16:17,480 --> 00:16:19,840 Speaker 2: And by the way, as we're thinking through like practical 396 00:16:19,920 --> 00:16:22,480 Speaker 2: strategies or tips, don't take the cheap route and not 397 00:16:22,560 --> 00:16:25,680 Speaker 2: for the like the really crappy inferior shingles in order 398 00:16:25,720 --> 00:16:30,320 Speaker 2: to save money. I've found that firsthand, the nicer architectural 399 00:16:30,360 --> 00:16:32,840 Speaker 2: shingles are the actual shingles thicker as well because they 400 00:16:32,840 --> 00:16:35,120 Speaker 2: don't just look better, they actually last a whole lot 401 00:16:35,160 --> 00:16:35,720 Speaker 2: longer as well. 402 00:16:35,760 --> 00:16:37,800 Speaker 1: They're warrantied for a longer period I think. Is that okay, 403 00:16:37,800 --> 00:16:40,080 Speaker 1: the traditional shingles are warranty for like fifteen to twenty years, 404 00:16:40,080 --> 00:16:43,880 Speaker 1: and architectural are warrantied for thirty. And yeah, I see 405 00:16:43,880 --> 00:16:46,000 Speaker 1: in my parents neighborhood, which was built like ten years ago, 406 00:16:46,040 --> 00:16:48,080 Speaker 1: and it's like the people with the architectural shingles, their 407 00:16:48,160 --> 00:16:49,360 Speaker 1: roofs look a whole lot better than. 408 00:16:49,400 --> 00:16:51,920 Speaker 2: Something who after for the cheaper ones, they just look 409 00:16:52,000 --> 00:16:54,640 Speaker 2: better too. And one last bit too, I'll say, especially 410 00:16:55,680 --> 00:16:57,640 Speaker 2: once you get that roof replaced, and anybody else who 411 00:16:57,760 --> 00:16:59,040 Speaker 2: doesn't have a roof that needs. 412 00:16:58,840 --> 00:17:00,760 Speaker 1: To be replaced mediately, I guess. 413 00:17:01,080 --> 00:17:02,880 Speaker 2: But just to keep that thing clean, I think some 414 00:17:02,960 --> 00:17:04,800 Speaker 2: roofs they don't need it because they're prettyteep, and so 415 00:17:04,880 --> 00:17:06,320 Speaker 2: the leaves and all the junk kind of. 416 00:17:06,240 --> 00:17:09,399 Speaker 1: Falls right off. But I know, like like our first house, 417 00:17:09,600 --> 00:17:10,840 Speaker 1: the pitch of the roof was. 418 00:17:11,000 --> 00:17:14,160 Speaker 2: Like it's an old school bungalow, and the leaves would 419 00:17:14,200 --> 00:17:16,600 Speaker 2: stack up, man like the leaves and the sticks, and 420 00:17:16,640 --> 00:17:18,960 Speaker 2: you got to get that junk off there because if it. 421 00:17:19,000 --> 00:17:21,520 Speaker 1: Stays up there, the roof stays wet. 422 00:17:21,640 --> 00:17:23,760 Speaker 2: And when the roof stays wet, that's when moss likes 423 00:17:23,800 --> 00:17:26,040 Speaker 2: to start growing on the roof, which then causes more 424 00:17:26,119 --> 00:17:28,119 Speaker 2: moisture to be there on your roof, which causes your 425 00:17:28,119 --> 00:17:30,520 Speaker 2: shingles to break down. So like literally just getting up 426 00:17:30,520 --> 00:17:34,159 Speaker 2: there with a blower keeping that thing clean, that's the 427 00:17:34,200 --> 00:17:34,560 Speaker 2: way to go. 428 00:17:34,920 --> 00:17:37,280 Speaker 1: The bob VA love having money a lot. 429 00:17:37,119 --> 00:17:40,520 Speaker 2: Of have you seen folks doing the detergent thing as well, 430 00:17:40,560 --> 00:17:43,200 Speaker 2: like a sprinkling detergent. I've heard folks talk about that before, 431 00:17:43,320 --> 00:17:45,400 Speaker 2: but right now, well, I think that's a bad idea 432 00:17:45,400 --> 00:17:47,360 Speaker 2: because it gets really slippery because they think, oh, yeah, 433 00:17:47,800 --> 00:17:49,680 Speaker 2: I don't know, a close detergent keeps it from growing 434 00:17:49,680 --> 00:17:51,680 Speaker 2: on there. But I've read about how that can actually 435 00:17:51,680 --> 00:17:53,919 Speaker 2: break down shingles as well, So I don't think that's necessary. 436 00:17:53,920 --> 00:17:54,800 Speaker 2: I think all you need to do is just get 437 00:17:54,880 --> 00:17:56,840 Speaker 2: up there with the blower plast others leaves off, and 438 00:17:56,840 --> 00:17:57,560 Speaker 2: you're going to go there. 439 00:17:57,600 --> 00:18:00,280 Speaker 1: You go, all right, Joe, best of luck man andpefully 440 00:18:00,280 --> 00:18:02,639 Speaker 1: you're able to get an awesome roof replacement for a 441 00:18:02,680 --> 00:18:03,240 Speaker 1: lot less than. 442 00:18:03,200 --> 00:18:03,840 Speaker 2: The current quote. 443 00:18:03,920 --> 00:18:05,879 Speaker 1: All right, now, we've got more questions to get to 444 00:18:06,000 --> 00:18:08,000 Speaker 1: on this episode, and we're going to take another one 445 00:18:08,000 --> 00:18:11,240 Speaker 1: actually on shelter and whether or not landlording is ethical. 446 00:18:11,280 --> 00:18:21,639 Speaker 1: We'll get into that and more right after this. All right, buddy, 447 00:18:21,640 --> 00:18:23,080 Speaker 1: we are back from the break. 448 00:18:23,160 --> 00:18:24,800 Speaker 2: Let's hear from the listener who is looking to make 449 00:18:24,840 --> 00:18:27,800 Speaker 2: the most of a work perk. This is something that 450 00:18:27,920 --> 00:18:29,479 Speaker 2: her employer is offering. 451 00:18:30,560 --> 00:18:33,480 Speaker 4: Hi, Jolan Matt. My name is Madison from New York. 452 00:18:33,880 --> 00:18:36,960 Speaker 4: I'm actually a double question caller from episode seven hundred 453 00:18:36,960 --> 00:18:40,280 Speaker 4: and forty two. My question is about employee stock purchase 454 00:18:40,280 --> 00:18:42,680 Speaker 4: plans and if there were at the hassle. I work 455 00:18:42,720 --> 00:18:45,560 Speaker 4: at a large public company that offers an employee stock 456 00:18:45,560 --> 00:18:48,560 Speaker 4: purchase plan with a fifteen percent discount that buys every 457 00:18:48,600 --> 00:18:52,080 Speaker 4: six months. With my contribution percentage and income, I set 458 00:18:52,080 --> 00:18:55,280 Speaker 4: aside about thirteen hundred dollars every six months that goes 459 00:18:55,320 --> 00:18:58,960 Speaker 4: towards this stock purchase at the discount. This past year, 460 00:18:59,520 --> 00:19:01,679 Speaker 4: I sold some of my stocks to add money to 461 00:19:01,760 --> 00:19:05,680 Speaker 4: my individual brokerage account and diversify my holdings outside of 462 00:19:05,720 --> 00:19:09,040 Speaker 4: retirement accounts. I only hold this company stock and the 463 00:19:09,080 --> 00:19:11,240 Speaker 4: bit that I moved over to my brokerage, which I 464 00:19:11,280 --> 00:19:15,440 Speaker 4: invested in an index fund. When filing my taxes this year, 465 00:19:15,480 --> 00:19:18,080 Speaker 4: it was quite a headache to correctly enter the stock sale, 466 00:19:18,119 --> 00:19:21,199 Speaker 4: and I no longer qualified for the free TurboTax. I 467 00:19:21,240 --> 00:19:23,600 Speaker 4: don't have much wiggle room to contribute more money to 468 00:19:23,640 --> 00:19:26,720 Speaker 4: my individual brokerage account. So my question is is it 469 00:19:26,760 --> 00:19:30,000 Speaker 4: worth a hassle to be in this ESPP program? Does 470 00:19:30,040 --> 00:19:32,200 Speaker 4: it make sense to sell some of this company stock 471 00:19:32,280 --> 00:19:35,959 Speaker 4: to diversify my holdings. I'm usually all for buying and holding, 472 00:19:36,080 --> 00:19:38,960 Speaker 4: but I'm concerned about overinvesting in this company that I 473 00:19:39,000 --> 00:19:42,520 Speaker 4: work for, just because of a fifteen percent discount. Love 474 00:19:42,560 --> 00:19:45,640 Speaker 4: the pod, thank you so much, and interested to hear 475 00:19:45,640 --> 00:19:46,879 Speaker 4: what you guys have to say about this. 476 00:19:47,359 --> 00:19:50,560 Speaker 1: All right, Matt, it turns out Madison is a DQC QC. 477 00:19:50,840 --> 00:19:52,680 Speaker 1: Yeah double, what did she say? 478 00:19:53,920 --> 00:19:58,680 Speaker 2: Double? Question, ask question color. She said, dqah, I. 479 00:19:58,600 --> 00:20:02,640 Speaker 1: Think she's a caller. Yeah, so Madison, thank you for 480 00:20:02,760 --> 00:20:06,600 Speaker 1: submitting another question, and let's talk about espp's Matt. Not 481 00:20:06,720 --> 00:20:09,520 Speaker 1: everybody has access and in fact, I never had access 482 00:20:09,520 --> 00:20:12,600 Speaker 1: to one when I was employed in the traditional workspace. 483 00:20:12,760 --> 00:20:14,960 Speaker 1: And the truth is, when you get to the heart 484 00:20:15,000 --> 00:20:17,080 Speaker 1: of the question, normally you don't want to own stock 485 00:20:17,359 --> 00:20:19,480 Speaker 1: of the company you work for. You already depend on 486 00:20:19,960 --> 00:20:22,159 Speaker 1: that employer for a paycheck, that's right, and so you 487 00:20:22,160 --> 00:20:24,000 Speaker 1: don't want to make sure that like, oh, is the 488 00:20:24,000 --> 00:20:26,800 Speaker 1: company succeeding, like are they is the stock going up 489 00:20:26,840 --> 00:20:27,360 Speaker 1: in value? 490 00:20:27,400 --> 00:20:27,520 Speaker 4: Like? 491 00:20:27,880 --> 00:20:31,480 Speaker 1: You don't want to be dependent on your employer for 492 00:20:31,600 --> 00:20:34,679 Speaker 1: your investments to grow as well. That's putting a lot 493 00:20:34,680 --> 00:20:37,040 Speaker 1: of eggs in one basket. And so the ESPP is 494 00:20:37,040 --> 00:20:40,520 Speaker 1: a fantastic perk to have, though, particularly because of the 495 00:20:40,600 --> 00:20:43,600 Speaker 1: discount you're offered. And that's the whole reason to participate. 496 00:20:43,640 --> 00:20:45,200 Speaker 1: It's not because you actually want to hold on to 497 00:20:45,240 --> 00:20:47,760 Speaker 1: this employer stock. It's because you want to take advantage 498 00:20:47,840 --> 00:20:50,959 Speaker 1: of some arbitrage. And so while some of your coworkers 499 00:20:51,200 --> 00:20:53,240 Speaker 1: might be doing this, they might not be giving this 500 00:20:53,240 --> 00:20:55,600 Speaker 1: the same level of detail that Madison is there's some 501 00:20:55,880 --> 00:20:57,760 Speaker 1: you can do the ESPP right and you can do 502 00:20:57,800 --> 00:20:59,720 Speaker 1: it wrong. And so the goal isn't to own the 503 00:20:59,720 --> 00:21:01,919 Speaker 1: disc on the stock for years and years. It's to 504 00:21:01,960 --> 00:21:05,600 Speaker 1: snag the discount, to play this arbitrage game properly, and 505 00:21:05,720 --> 00:21:07,760 Speaker 1: really to take the approach that Madison's taking. Matt, I 506 00:21:07,800 --> 00:21:10,600 Speaker 1: feel like she's using the ESPP properly at this point. 507 00:21:10,760 --> 00:21:15,280 Speaker 2: Exactly, No, totally, Yeah, what she is doing is spot on, Madison. 508 00:21:15,320 --> 00:21:18,200 Speaker 2: You're buying the discounted stock, but you're not holding onto 509 00:21:18,200 --> 00:21:20,800 Speaker 2: it longer than you need to the most clutched part 510 00:21:20,840 --> 00:21:22,760 Speaker 2: of this whole thing is to create a process to 511 00:21:22,800 --> 00:21:26,240 Speaker 2: prevent you from I think, acquiring too much company stock, 512 00:21:26,520 --> 00:21:28,840 Speaker 2: which is going to of course ramp up that risk level. 513 00:21:28,960 --> 00:21:31,840 Speaker 2: And so selling the discounted stock that you've acquired sooner 514 00:21:31,920 --> 00:21:34,760 Speaker 2: rather rather than later is what we would suggested. It 515 00:21:34,760 --> 00:21:38,720 Speaker 2: sounds like you're doing just that, and for qualified ESPP plans, 516 00:21:39,080 --> 00:21:41,560 Speaker 2: that means selling the stock at least a year after 517 00:21:41,600 --> 00:21:44,960 Speaker 2: the purchase date and then two years after the offering date, 518 00:21:45,000 --> 00:21:47,200 Speaker 2: and that's going to allow you to not hold onto 519 00:21:47,240 --> 00:21:49,879 Speaker 2: it too long, but while still ensuring that you receive 520 00:21:50,160 --> 00:21:54,120 Speaker 2: a more favorable long term capital gains tax rate. 521 00:21:54,200 --> 00:21:56,560 Speaker 1: Yeah yeah, And so much of what your specific capital 522 00:21:56,600 --> 00:21:59,359 Speaker 1: gains tax rate looks like it depends on your income. Right. 523 00:21:59,600 --> 00:22:01,880 Speaker 1: Some people can even dial it into the point where 524 00:22:01,920 --> 00:22:04,760 Speaker 1: they're paying a zero percent capital gains tax rate, which 525 00:22:04,800 --> 00:22:06,880 Speaker 1: is pretty sweet. But here's the thing too, you could 526 00:22:06,880 --> 00:22:09,119 Speaker 1: sell the stock even sooner and you could opt to 527 00:22:09,160 --> 00:22:11,800 Speaker 1: pay more tax on the gains instead of holding it 528 00:22:11,840 --> 00:22:15,200 Speaker 1: longer and getting the preferred tax treatment. The shorter term 529 00:22:15,280 --> 00:22:18,239 Speaker 1: rate means that your profit would be taxed at your 530 00:22:18,359 --> 00:22:21,320 Speaker 1: ordinary income tax rate. And that's not a bad way 531 00:22:21,359 --> 00:22:23,400 Speaker 1: to think about it either, because you know, slightly more 532 00:22:23,440 --> 00:22:25,199 Speaker 1: tax on free money, it's not the worst thing in 533 00:22:25,240 --> 00:22:28,240 Speaker 1: the world. That's a personal decision with how comfortable you feel, 534 00:22:28,280 --> 00:22:30,600 Speaker 1: I guess Madison holding onto the stock and how much 535 00:22:30,880 --> 00:22:33,240 Speaker 1: money you've built up in other retirement accounts. It comes 536 00:22:33,280 --> 00:22:36,119 Speaker 1: down to what risk and volatility you feel comfortable with. 537 00:22:36,480 --> 00:22:38,520 Speaker 1: But it also comes down to what tax bracket you're 538 00:22:38,520 --> 00:22:41,000 Speaker 1: currently in. So if you're a super high wayere earner, 539 00:22:41,320 --> 00:22:44,360 Speaker 1: you might be willing to roll the dice hold onto 540 00:22:44,359 --> 00:22:46,000 Speaker 1: that stock for longer because you know it's going to 541 00:22:46,080 --> 00:22:48,240 Speaker 1: result in even more tax savings. But I would say, 542 00:22:48,240 --> 00:22:50,760 Speaker 1: for like the average middle class person with a normal income, 543 00:22:51,119 --> 00:22:53,960 Speaker 1: selling even sooner can make sense because that tax rate 544 00:22:54,480 --> 00:22:56,120 Speaker 1: really might not be that much higher than the capital 545 00:22:56,200 --> 00:22:56,920 Speaker 1: gains rate. Yeah. 546 00:22:57,000 --> 00:22:59,000 Speaker 2: Yeah, I don't know if she is married or not, 547 00:22:59,080 --> 00:23:01,359 Speaker 2: but like, let's say she is and her AGI is 548 00:23:01,400 --> 00:23:04,840 Speaker 2: below ninety thousand dollars. Well, Madison, you'd actually pay less 549 00:23:04,880 --> 00:23:07,159 Speaker 2: than fifteen percent, which would then in turn make that 550 00:23:07,240 --> 00:23:10,280 Speaker 2: quick sale even smarter. So you mentioned not having enough 551 00:23:10,359 --> 00:23:14,680 Speaker 2: flexibility to contribute to an IRA and this ESPP, Well, 552 00:23:14,840 --> 00:23:17,840 Speaker 2: what if every time you sold money from your ESPP though, 553 00:23:18,080 --> 00:23:20,000 Speaker 2: let's say you took that out and you funded your 554 00:23:20,200 --> 00:23:23,119 Speaker 2: roth IRA. In my mind, that actually offers you the 555 00:23:23,119 --> 00:23:25,480 Speaker 2: best of both worlds, right where you have the ability 556 00:23:25,520 --> 00:23:29,600 Speaker 2: to fund one of the most important flexible retirement accounts 557 00:23:29,600 --> 00:23:32,639 Speaker 2: out there while also playing the arbitrage game getting the 558 00:23:32,680 --> 00:23:36,040 Speaker 2: discount that you're entitled to as an employee of your company. 559 00:23:36,040 --> 00:23:38,119 Speaker 2: You're basically taking the bird in the hand getting that 560 00:23:38,160 --> 00:23:42,720 Speaker 2: fifteen percent and not necessarily counting on or looking forward 561 00:23:42,760 --> 00:23:45,040 Speaker 2: to that favorable tax rate or stop going up in 562 00:23:45,119 --> 00:23:45,840 Speaker 2: value of course either. 563 00:23:45,920 --> 00:23:47,720 Speaker 1: Yeah, yeah, I like that, Matt, I like kind of 564 00:23:47,760 --> 00:23:50,080 Speaker 1: you're playing both sides of the it's a very coin. 565 00:23:49,960 --> 00:23:51,880 Speaker 2: It's a very safe benefit. Just like let's go ahead, 566 00:23:51,880 --> 00:23:53,520 Speaker 2: get the fifteen percent, Yeah, give the locked. 567 00:23:53,400 --> 00:23:57,359 Speaker 1: In discount, and then once you're able to avoid the 568 00:23:57,400 --> 00:24:00,640 Speaker 1: worst levels of taxation from that benefit, you go ahead 569 00:24:00,640 --> 00:24:03,520 Speaker 1: and turn that money into ROTH IRA dollars contributing to 570 00:24:03,560 --> 00:24:05,080 Speaker 1: that and in that way, I think you're making hey 571 00:24:05,080 --> 00:24:07,159 Speaker 1: while the sun shines, but you're also taking You're not 572 00:24:07,280 --> 00:24:11,600 Speaker 1: leaving opportunity of the ROTH dollars on the table. You're 573 00:24:11,720 --> 00:24:14,119 Speaker 1: contributing to one of the most important retirement accounts that 574 00:24:14,119 --> 00:24:16,639 Speaker 1: people have access to. I think that's exactly what I 575 00:24:16,680 --> 00:24:18,679 Speaker 1: would do right. I would sell that stock and then 576 00:24:18,680 --> 00:24:20,560 Speaker 1: I would put those now free dollars into a ROTH. 577 00:24:20,600 --> 00:24:23,399 Speaker 1: I would buy index funds like Madison is already familiar with. 578 00:24:23,440 --> 00:24:26,440 Speaker 1: And then you're diversifying your holdings, you're reducing your company 579 00:24:26,520 --> 00:24:30,840 Speaker 1: stock exposure, and you're reducing future tax liability for yourself 580 00:24:30,880 --> 00:24:33,239 Speaker 1: as well. And one of the things she mentioned at 581 00:24:33,240 --> 00:24:36,160 Speaker 1: the end of her question, Matt was not qualifying for 582 00:24:36,280 --> 00:24:38,960 Speaker 1: the free turbo tax. I don't think that's a big deal, though, 583 00:24:39,080 --> 00:24:41,000 Speaker 1: I would say that there are other free or cheap 584 00:24:41,040 --> 00:24:44,439 Speaker 1: services that you can look into and use instead, you know, 585 00:24:44,520 --> 00:24:46,280 Speaker 1: try using free tax USA. A lot of how to 586 00:24:46,320 --> 00:24:48,880 Speaker 1: money listeners seem to really dig that one. I think 587 00:24:48,880 --> 00:24:52,200 Speaker 1: you pay fifteen bucks for state filing, and it's free 588 00:24:52,560 --> 00:24:56,080 Speaker 1: to file your federal return. Cash app taxes is completely 589 00:24:56,119 --> 00:24:59,520 Speaker 1: free on both accounts. The IRS has their new filing service. 590 00:24:59,520 --> 00:25:01,359 Speaker 1: You can look at any single one of those and 591 00:25:01,400 --> 00:25:04,160 Speaker 1: it's not like you're giving much up or costing yourself 592 00:25:04,280 --> 00:25:07,720 Speaker 1: much more, or or maybe even consider hiring someone to 593 00:25:07,720 --> 00:25:09,680 Speaker 1: help you with your taxes right if you feel like 594 00:25:09,680 --> 00:25:12,640 Speaker 1: they're getting too complicated for you to handle yourself. But yeah, 595 00:25:12,680 --> 00:25:15,160 Speaker 1: I would say keep using the ESPP to your advantage, 596 00:25:15,240 --> 00:25:17,640 Speaker 1: even though it adds maybe a little bit of annoying 597 00:25:17,680 --> 00:25:20,679 Speaker 1: paperwork at tax time. I just think it's worth it. 598 00:25:20,720 --> 00:25:23,840 Speaker 1: I think it's maybe not quite the same as it 599 00:25:24,160 --> 00:25:25,840 Speaker 1: as leaving free money on the table with a four 600 00:25:25,920 --> 00:25:28,439 Speaker 1: ROH one K match that would be almost like an 601 00:25:28,440 --> 00:25:31,720 Speaker 1: egregious personal finance and that almost nobody should be committing. 602 00:25:32,000 --> 00:25:34,800 Speaker 1: But not taking advantage of the ESPP isn't quite on 603 00:25:34,840 --> 00:25:36,800 Speaker 1: the same level. But it's something that I wouldn't want 604 00:25:36,800 --> 00:25:38,400 Speaker 1: to pass up. As somebody who likes a good deal, 605 00:25:38,560 --> 00:25:41,439 Speaker 1: who likes a good discount, as we established at the 606 00:25:41,440 --> 00:25:43,840 Speaker 1: beginning of this episode, I would want to be taking 607 00:25:43,840 --> 00:25:45,159 Speaker 1: advantage of that, but I would want to do it 608 00:25:45,160 --> 00:25:46,200 Speaker 1: in the most optimized way. 609 00:25:46,200 --> 00:25:47,879 Speaker 2: Totally. Yeah, I think it kind of comes down to 610 00:25:48,680 --> 00:25:50,600 Speaker 2: what it is that you care to do with your 611 00:25:50,640 --> 00:25:53,280 Speaker 2: life medicine, because on one hand, like I'm totally with you, 612 00:25:53,320 --> 00:25:55,000 Speaker 2: like I would take advantage of it, but I'm also 613 00:25:55,040 --> 00:25:57,560 Speaker 2: a nerd, like I want to optimize every single like 614 00:25:57,600 --> 00:26:00,720 Speaker 2: I use five different credit cards every single month that 615 00:26:00,800 --> 00:26:03,000 Speaker 2: I spend in different categories of spending in order to 616 00:26:03,040 --> 00:26:04,640 Speaker 2: maximize the like the cash. 617 00:26:04,400 --> 00:26:06,440 Speaker 1: Back that I receive. Not everybody does that. 618 00:26:06,480 --> 00:26:08,960 Speaker 2: Some folks just want to do the straight I want 619 00:26:09,000 --> 00:26:11,200 Speaker 2: to get earn just a solid two percent across the board. 620 00:26:11,320 --> 00:26:13,959 Speaker 2: And if so, and if Massen, if that's more your speed, 621 00:26:14,240 --> 00:26:16,080 Speaker 2: I would say it may not be worth it because 622 00:26:16,160 --> 00:26:18,320 Speaker 2: she I think the details matter, and she mentioned like 623 00:26:18,359 --> 00:26:21,199 Speaker 2: the numbers she said was thirteen hundred dollars goes in 624 00:26:21,200 --> 00:26:23,119 Speaker 2: every six months, so she's looking at twenty six hundred 625 00:26:23,160 --> 00:26:25,040 Speaker 2: dollars over the course of a year. You're looking at 626 00:26:25,080 --> 00:26:27,159 Speaker 2: a fifteen percent discount, and so when you run the 627 00:26:27,240 --> 00:26:30,040 Speaker 2: numbers on that, that's three hundred and ninety dollars of 628 00:26:30,160 --> 00:26:33,840 Speaker 2: benefit essentially that she's receiving, which on one hand, three 629 00:26:33,880 --> 00:26:36,120 Speaker 2: hundred ninety dollars in your wallet right now. 630 00:26:36,040 --> 00:26:37,080 Speaker 1: Like, okay, I'll take that. 631 00:26:37,080 --> 00:26:39,679 Speaker 2: That's a chunk of spending money, right But if you 632 00:26:39,800 --> 00:26:42,560 Speaker 2: are looking at how much you could be socking away 633 00:26:42,720 --> 00:26:45,840 Speaker 2: in an IRA, it's a little extra. Or do you 634 00:26:45,880 --> 00:26:48,440 Speaker 2: compare that to how much you could be socking away 635 00:26:48,480 --> 00:26:50,920 Speaker 2: in your four o on k oh, Well that's hardly 636 00:26:50,960 --> 00:26:51,919 Speaker 2: It hardly puts a dent in it. 637 00:26:52,000 --> 00:26:54,520 Speaker 1: Yeah, So something's all got our threshold too, right, Yeah, 638 00:26:54,520 --> 00:26:56,440 Speaker 1: So what we're willing to jump through and how much 639 00:26:56,440 --> 00:26:58,119 Speaker 1: savings is going to take to pull that off, Like 640 00:26:58,280 --> 00:27:00,159 Speaker 1: we talk about opening a new bank account for or 641 00:27:00,160 --> 00:27:03,720 Speaker 1: an extra like five percent yield? Do it if you're 642 00:27:03,720 --> 00:27:05,240 Speaker 1: with one of the big banks, go to one of 643 00:27:05,240 --> 00:27:07,840 Speaker 1: our favorite online banks and go from zero to five percent. 644 00:27:08,040 --> 00:27:09,240 Speaker 1: But if you're at a bank that's paying four and 645 00:27:09,240 --> 00:27:10,560 Speaker 1: a half percent and you go to a bank it's 646 00:27:10,560 --> 00:27:13,000 Speaker 1: paying five percent and you've got five thousand dollars in 647 00:27:13,040 --> 00:27:15,639 Speaker 1: your savings, makes less sensey, yeah, exactly. And it depends 648 00:27:15,680 --> 00:27:17,639 Speaker 1: too on what you enjoy, because for somebody who likes 649 00:27:17,680 --> 00:27:21,200 Speaker 1: who's a nerd well, okay, like izer with some budget, 650 00:27:21,280 --> 00:27:24,320 Speaker 1: not because it brings me a whole lot of financial benefit, 651 00:27:24,359 --> 00:27:26,920 Speaker 1: but because I also I kind of enjoy it. I 652 00:27:27,000 --> 00:27:28,879 Speaker 1: kind of enjoy keeping it with my different credit cards, 653 00:27:29,359 --> 00:27:31,760 Speaker 1: and so Madison coomes That's why I led with. I 654 00:27:31,760 --> 00:27:33,639 Speaker 1: think it comes down to how it is that you 655 00:27:33,640 --> 00:27:36,639 Speaker 1: want to spend your time, because you can't always justify it. 656 00:27:36,800 --> 00:27:39,440 Speaker 1: Sometimes it's hard to make the numbers work when they're 657 00:27:39,440 --> 00:27:42,040 Speaker 1: not as large, right, So sometimes you have to say, well, 658 00:27:42,040 --> 00:27:44,760 Speaker 1: I'm just doing this because this is who I am. Yeah, 659 00:27:44,840 --> 00:27:46,440 Speaker 1: this is what I enjoy it. And maybe you get 660 00:27:46,440 --> 00:27:48,600 Speaker 1: started off again kind of like we talk about too, 661 00:27:48,720 --> 00:27:51,880 Speaker 1: getting when you start investing and you're doing twenty bucks 662 00:27:51,960 --> 00:27:53,840 Speaker 1: a month, like it doesn't feel like a lot of money, 663 00:27:53,840 --> 00:27:56,080 Speaker 1: but that does matter, and you're also getting the muscle started. 664 00:27:56,119 --> 00:27:59,119 Speaker 1: So maybe at some point Madison, you know, continues to 665 00:27:59,160 --> 00:28:01,040 Speaker 1: earn more and amount of money that's going into the 666 00:28:01,119 --> 00:28:05,200 Speaker 1: SPP continues to grow. The fifteen percent discount means it's 667 00:28:05,240 --> 00:28:07,440 Speaker 1: an even bigger benefit for her in terms of overall 668 00:28:07,480 --> 00:28:09,879 Speaker 1: dollars saved. And so yeah, maybe you want to do 669 00:28:09,920 --> 00:28:12,280 Speaker 1: that because you realized in the future it's going to 670 00:28:12,280 --> 00:28:13,360 Speaker 1: provide even bigger dividends. 671 00:28:13,400 --> 00:28:15,640 Speaker 2: Totally. I think that could make a lot of sense. 672 00:28:15,720 --> 00:28:19,240 Speaker 2: Let's hear from another listener. This is a listener who's 673 00:28:19,240 --> 00:28:21,520 Speaker 2: looking to grow his family, but he's looking to do 674 00:28:21,560 --> 00:28:22,480 Speaker 2: it affordably. 675 00:28:22,560 --> 00:28:23,480 Speaker 1: Let's hear Joel. 676 00:28:23,520 --> 00:28:27,199 Speaker 5: Heidi mat Joel. This is Steve in Delaware, Ohio. My 677 00:28:27,280 --> 00:28:30,040 Speaker 5: wife and I recently found out we're not able to 678 00:28:30,080 --> 00:28:33,320 Speaker 5: have children, so because of that, we are going to 679 00:28:33,520 --> 00:28:36,320 Speaker 5: go the adoption route. I wanted to know if you 680 00:28:36,359 --> 00:28:40,640 Speaker 5: guys know of any kind of grants or benefits or 681 00:28:40,760 --> 00:28:45,080 Speaker 5: tax credits or anything like that to help with that process. 682 00:28:45,840 --> 00:28:48,680 Speaker 5: Here in Ohio, there is a ten thousand dollars tax 683 00:28:48,760 --> 00:28:52,959 Speaker 5: credit that's available to Ohia residence after the adoption is finalized, 684 00:28:53,960 --> 00:28:58,480 Speaker 5: which is an awesome, awesome thing, But adoptions pretty expensive, 685 00:28:58,640 --> 00:29:01,240 Speaker 5: and I'd prefer not to you's our entire nest egg 686 00:29:01,920 --> 00:29:07,160 Speaker 5: before the child is here, because I've been told kids 687 00:29:07,160 --> 00:29:11,680 Speaker 5: are expensive. So yeah, So like any kind of assistance 688 00:29:11,760 --> 00:29:14,480 Speaker 5: you guys know of to help in that process, or 689 00:29:14,520 --> 00:29:18,680 Speaker 5: any guidance you might have. Also, like I said, I'm 690 00:29:18,720 --> 00:29:21,000 Speaker 5: here in Ohio. We have a lot of great breweries. 691 00:29:21,520 --> 00:29:23,600 Speaker 5: Ryan Geist, You guys are familiar with, which is a 692 00:29:23,600 --> 00:29:27,640 Speaker 5: great one. But also we have some awesome distilleries. So 693 00:29:27,720 --> 00:29:32,040 Speaker 5: if you guys are ever looking for some whiskeys, Watershed 694 00:29:32,040 --> 00:29:36,120 Speaker 5: Distillery is a great one and shameless plug. I host 695 00:29:36,160 --> 00:29:39,040 Speaker 5: a Whiskey Chasers podcast and we have them on quite 696 00:29:39,080 --> 00:29:42,240 Speaker 5: a bit, so they're an awesome one. Not sponsored or anything, 697 00:29:42,320 --> 00:29:45,280 Speaker 5: just a really cool, cool place. So if you're ever 698 00:29:45,280 --> 00:29:48,600 Speaker 5: in Ohio, gets a Watershed. But thanks so much for 699 00:29:48,640 --> 00:29:49,000 Speaker 5: all you do. 700 00:29:49,680 --> 00:29:51,760 Speaker 2: So there's no rule that says that you have to 701 00:29:51,840 --> 00:29:55,480 Speaker 2: only enjoy craft beer. We like whiskey as well, Joel. 702 00:29:55,560 --> 00:29:59,600 Speaker 1: Don't we equal opportunity employers, Matt Steve. We love that 703 00:29:59,640 --> 00:30:00,720 Speaker 1: you're also a podcaster. 704 00:30:01,080 --> 00:30:02,680 Speaker 2: You might have to give that a listen. I might 705 00:30:02,800 --> 00:30:05,600 Speaker 2: learn a thing or two about whiskey, because honestly, all 706 00:30:05,640 --> 00:30:09,720 Speaker 2: I know is about Scotch. But man, I'll say too, 707 00:30:09,800 --> 00:30:13,160 Speaker 2: thank you for being vulnerable and for sharing your story. 708 00:30:13,200 --> 00:30:15,800 Speaker 2: I'm sorry to hear that news because when you when 709 00:30:15,800 --> 00:30:17,200 Speaker 2: you want to have kids and you can't, I think 710 00:30:17,240 --> 00:30:21,000 Speaker 2: that's probably crazy hard. But adoption, man, that is a 711 00:30:21,200 --> 00:30:23,120 Speaker 2: great way to go. But like you said, it can 712 00:30:23,200 --> 00:30:27,000 Speaker 2: be crazy expensive, and like you said, that's before the 713 00:30:27,040 --> 00:30:29,760 Speaker 2: cost of actually taking care of the kiddo that you 714 00:30:29,800 --> 00:30:33,120 Speaker 2: bring under your roof. Definitely start making some space in 715 00:30:33,160 --> 00:30:35,200 Speaker 2: your budget for that new edition. Now. 716 00:30:35,360 --> 00:30:38,240 Speaker 1: Yeah, and by the way, we'll give our best advice 717 00:30:38,280 --> 00:30:40,880 Speaker 1: that we can on this. But I will also say this, 718 00:30:41,280 --> 00:30:43,600 Speaker 1: we haven't gone through the process ourselves, Matt, you or I. 719 00:30:43,840 --> 00:30:45,880 Speaker 1: We actually tapped a couple of friends as well. Ask 720 00:30:45,960 --> 00:30:48,320 Speaker 1: them some questions who have gone through this process, and 721 00:30:48,640 --> 00:30:50,600 Speaker 1: hopefully we've got some good advice for you, Steve. But 722 00:30:50,640 --> 00:30:53,080 Speaker 1: I would also just maybe before we get into kind 723 00:30:53,080 --> 00:30:54,800 Speaker 1: of some of the specific things we would look into, 724 00:30:55,160 --> 00:30:57,280 Speaker 1: I would say, talk to other people who have gone 725 00:30:57,320 --> 00:31:00,520 Speaker 1: through the adoption process where you live, because they are, 726 00:31:00,560 --> 00:31:03,120 Speaker 1: in all likelihood gonna know a thing or two. They 727 00:31:03,120 --> 00:31:05,280 Speaker 1: will have learned a lot from going through the ropes, 728 00:31:05,920 --> 00:31:08,760 Speaker 1: and so yeah, I would I would get their wisdom 729 00:31:09,000 --> 00:31:12,440 Speaker 1: as well. So let's talk about minimizing adoption costs. One 730 00:31:12,440 --> 00:31:14,840 Speaker 1: suggestion I've got mat in my family a lot of 731 00:31:15,080 --> 00:31:17,240 Speaker 1: there's actually a few people who are foster parents, and 732 00:31:17,280 --> 00:31:19,600 Speaker 1: I know it's completely different than going to the adoption route. 733 00:31:19,640 --> 00:31:22,719 Speaker 1: You don't legally become the guardian, and that kiddo might 734 00:31:22,760 --> 00:31:25,000 Speaker 1: only be with you for weeks or months. But I 735 00:31:25,040 --> 00:31:27,760 Speaker 1: just want to mention it because you know, the state 736 00:31:27,800 --> 00:31:29,680 Speaker 1: pays you if you're a foster parent, and it's not 737 00:31:29,680 --> 00:31:31,960 Speaker 1: about getting rich. You don't do it to get paid 738 00:31:32,000 --> 00:31:34,160 Speaker 1: the big bucks. But it's an incredible service and it's 739 00:31:34,160 --> 00:31:35,680 Speaker 1: a way to love on kids who need a loving 740 00:31:35,720 --> 00:31:38,480 Speaker 1: home for a period of time. Again, sometimes it's a 741 00:31:38,480 --> 00:31:41,920 Speaker 1: few weeks, sometimes it's it can be even years. So 742 00:31:41,960 --> 00:31:43,240 Speaker 1: if you just love kids and you want to be 743 00:31:43,280 --> 00:31:45,280 Speaker 1: a massive help, I just want to put that on 744 00:31:45,320 --> 00:31:47,600 Speaker 1: your radar, Steve, even though it's my guess that you 745 00:31:47,600 --> 00:31:50,600 Speaker 1: want something more long term, which is completely understandable. I 746 00:31:50,600 --> 00:31:53,800 Speaker 1: know foster parenting can kind of fill that hole for 747 00:31:54,160 --> 00:31:57,360 Speaker 1: some folks at least not feeling the need for permanent adoption, 748 00:31:57,440 --> 00:31:59,640 Speaker 1: but being able to kind of go in that direction instead. Totally. 749 00:31:59,760 --> 00:32:02,080 Speaker 2: Yeah, Okay, So the biggest difference in price that you're 750 00:32:02,080 --> 00:32:05,960 Speaker 2: going to encounter is between private adoption versus public adoption. 751 00:32:06,640 --> 00:32:09,440 Speaker 2: Our good buddy Joel, he works on the How To 752 00:32:09,520 --> 00:32:11,560 Speaker 2: Money team, kind of behind the scenes to. 753 00:32:11,680 --> 00:32:13,280 Speaker 1: Me, different Joel. We actually have multiple Joels. 754 00:32:13,280 --> 00:32:16,920 Speaker 2: We're a different Joal exactly. He recently adopted a little dude. 755 00:32:17,200 --> 00:32:19,200 Speaker 2: He and his wife are are hoping to adopt another 756 00:32:19,280 --> 00:32:21,640 Speaker 2: child in the near future, and so we reach out 757 00:32:21,680 --> 00:32:22,200 Speaker 2: to him. 758 00:32:22,080 --> 00:32:22,960 Speaker 1: For his device here. 759 00:32:23,000 --> 00:32:26,120 Speaker 2: But he detailed just how expensive a private adoption can be. 760 00:32:26,680 --> 00:32:29,880 Speaker 2: Literally we're talking tens of thousands of dollars, which is 761 00:32:30,080 --> 00:32:32,640 Speaker 2: so much more costly than going the public adoption route, 762 00:32:33,160 --> 00:32:35,720 Speaker 2: which raises the question why would folks want to do that? Well, 763 00:32:36,160 --> 00:32:38,360 Speaker 2: one reason is that those folks might be interested in 764 00:32:38,440 --> 00:32:41,440 Speaker 2: adopting a newborn and so if that's important to y'all, Steve, 765 00:32:41,520 --> 00:32:44,040 Speaker 2: then you're going to want to start saving up even 766 00:32:44,240 --> 00:32:46,840 Speaker 2: more money. But if you're happy to adopt a kid 767 00:32:46,840 --> 00:32:50,200 Speaker 2: that isn't fresh from the hospital, we'll keep in mind 768 00:32:50,240 --> 00:32:51,520 Speaker 2: that that will save you a bundle. 769 00:32:51,640 --> 00:32:54,200 Speaker 1: Yeah, and if you adopt a kid from the foster system, 770 00:32:54,560 --> 00:32:57,240 Speaker 1: the state will continue to pay you a stipend. Plus 771 00:32:57,280 --> 00:32:59,720 Speaker 1: that child typically has free health care provided for them 772 00:33:00,040 --> 00:33:02,800 Speaker 1: through the age of eighteen, and so again we know 773 00:33:02,960 --> 00:33:05,440 Speaker 1: that adoption it's not all about the money, but going 774 00:33:05,520 --> 00:33:08,680 Speaker 1: the private adoption route can be prohibitively expensive, not just 775 00:33:08,720 --> 00:33:10,680 Speaker 1: on the front end, but for the years to come. 776 00:33:10,960 --> 00:33:13,400 Speaker 1: I mean, you can truly add up to being a 777 00:33:13,440 --> 00:33:16,840 Speaker 1: significant cost difference over time. And then I guess something 778 00:33:16,840 --> 00:33:19,920 Speaker 1: else I wanted to mention is to look into nonprofits 779 00:33:19,960 --> 00:33:22,160 Speaker 1: that can help parents who are looking to adopt. So 780 00:33:22,280 --> 00:33:23,719 Speaker 1: not only are you tapped in the high mind, you're 781 00:33:23,720 --> 00:33:25,160 Speaker 1: talking to people who have gone through this, but maybe 782 00:33:25,240 --> 00:33:28,200 Speaker 1: looking to nonprofits for help. Some of these nonprofits even 783 00:33:28,240 --> 00:33:31,800 Speaker 1: provide matching gifts to help make adoption or reality. They 784 00:33:31,800 --> 00:33:34,560 Speaker 1: want to support families to have a passion for adoption. 785 00:33:35,000 --> 00:33:38,600 Speaker 1: For instance, I don't know all the details of how 786 00:33:38,720 --> 00:33:41,440 Speaker 1: the nonprofit The Hope Affect works, but it's a mission 787 00:33:41,480 --> 00:33:45,600 Speaker 1: I can get behind. It's about providing families for orphans. 788 00:33:45,960 --> 00:33:48,440 Speaker 1: And it's actually one of the nonprofits I supported in 789 00:33:48,440 --> 00:33:51,640 Speaker 1: our recent Daffy Giving campaign. And so that's an organization 790 00:33:51,760 --> 00:33:53,640 Speaker 1: right there that I would reach out to and say, hey, listen, 791 00:33:54,040 --> 00:33:55,680 Speaker 1: what does it look like if we wanted to partner 792 00:33:55,760 --> 00:33:57,960 Speaker 1: with you guys, if we wanted to adopt and be 793 00:33:58,000 --> 00:34:00,560 Speaker 1: part of this lifeline for orphans and need, how does 794 00:34:00,600 --> 00:34:02,520 Speaker 1: that process work and how does a family get involved? 795 00:34:02,680 --> 00:34:04,800 Speaker 1: Those are the kinds of emails I would be sending. Questions. 796 00:34:04,840 --> 00:34:07,040 Speaker 1: I would be asking because it's a really cool way 797 00:34:07,080 --> 00:34:08,560 Speaker 1: to be able to take care of a kid in need, 798 00:34:08,600 --> 00:34:10,279 Speaker 1: but also a way to grow your family at the 799 00:34:10,320 --> 00:34:10,600 Speaker 1: same time. 800 00:34:10,680 --> 00:34:13,480 Speaker 2: Yeah, yeah, you don't necessarily have to build it from scratch. 801 00:34:13,800 --> 00:34:16,600 Speaker 2: There's infrastructure, there are organizations out there that are already 802 00:34:16,600 --> 00:34:17,840 Speaker 2: doing a lot of this great work. 803 00:34:18,239 --> 00:34:20,240 Speaker 1: And he also talked about tax credits. 804 00:34:20,239 --> 00:34:22,840 Speaker 2: Well, there is federal help on this front, not just 805 00:34:23,360 --> 00:34:27,080 Speaker 2: help there from your state. We'll link to the IRS page. 806 00:34:27,080 --> 00:34:30,600 Speaker 2: I think it's Form eighty eight thirty nine. Will they 807 00:34:30,680 --> 00:34:33,120 Speaker 2: outline this, but it basically gives you a fifteen thousand 808 00:34:33,160 --> 00:34:36,960 Speaker 2: dollars tax credit covering any expenses related to adoption. And 809 00:34:37,000 --> 00:34:39,319 Speaker 2: by the way, folks qualify for this credit even if 810 00:34:39,320 --> 00:34:41,520 Speaker 2: the adoption doesn't end up being successful, So that's kind 811 00:34:41,560 --> 00:34:41,839 Speaker 2: of cool. 812 00:34:42,000 --> 00:34:45,200 Speaker 1: We're talking about application costs, travel costs, all of these 813 00:34:45,239 --> 00:34:47,480 Speaker 1: things are covered by this credits. And I think the 814 00:34:47,520 --> 00:34:50,440 Speaker 1: state one he said it's only for a successful adoption, right, 815 00:34:50,480 --> 00:34:52,600 Speaker 1: the ten thousand dollars, So this one is not right. 816 00:34:52,640 --> 00:34:55,440 Speaker 1: He doesn't have to be successful. You can just be going. 817 00:34:55,280 --> 00:34:56,200 Speaker 2: Down the base attempt. 818 00:34:56,360 --> 00:34:56,520 Speaker 3: Yeah. 819 00:34:56,600 --> 00:34:58,400 Speaker 2: Yeah, And so this is a credit, not a refund, 820 00:34:58,440 --> 00:35:00,640 Speaker 2: So you'll need an oh, federal tax in order to qualify. 821 00:35:01,080 --> 00:35:03,640 Speaker 2: And there are income limits as well, but you know, 822 00:35:03,880 --> 00:35:06,280 Speaker 2: if you make less than a quarter million dollars. Essentially, 823 00:35:06,360 --> 00:35:09,440 Speaker 2: you will likely qualify, and I could see this being 824 00:35:09,480 --> 00:35:11,600 Speaker 2: a big help in reducing some of those expenses that 825 00:35:11,640 --> 00:35:14,560 Speaker 2: you are bound to encounter, regardless of how it. 826 00:35:14,560 --> 00:35:17,760 Speaker 1: Is you go about adopting. Yeah, even an inexpensive adoption 827 00:35:18,239 --> 00:35:21,400 Speaker 1: isn't free. And so yeah, that tech tax credit, the 828 00:35:21,400 --> 00:35:23,799 Speaker 1: federal tax credit, could be a massive boon that, in 829 00:35:23,840 --> 00:35:25,920 Speaker 1: addition to kind of what you found through your state, 830 00:35:26,280 --> 00:35:30,439 Speaker 1: could massively help defray the costs of this adoption. So yeah, 831 00:35:30,480 --> 00:35:32,120 Speaker 1: you might want to also, I would say consider doing 832 00:35:32,160 --> 00:35:34,920 Speaker 1: some adoption fundraisers like some of our friends have, as 833 00:35:34,960 --> 00:35:37,040 Speaker 1: a way to defray some of those costs. Matt, you 834 00:35:37,080 --> 00:35:39,879 Speaker 1: recently participated in a fundraiser for some friends, yeah, who 835 00:35:39,960 --> 00:35:42,640 Speaker 1: were raising funds for their adoption. What was I don't know, 836 00:35:42,640 --> 00:35:43,200 Speaker 1: how does that work? 837 00:35:43,440 --> 00:35:45,799 Speaker 2: I mean, they were just looking to defray offset some 838 00:35:45,840 --> 00:35:47,239 Speaker 2: of the costs. But I think it's just a good 839 00:35:47,280 --> 00:35:49,720 Speaker 2: way too to bring in the community around you, because 840 00:35:49,719 --> 00:35:52,760 Speaker 2: I think it raises awareness to the need for foster 841 00:35:53,080 --> 00:35:56,600 Speaker 2: parents or adoptive parents, and so in that way, I 842 00:35:57,000 --> 00:35:58,759 Speaker 2: see it as just like a nice, healthy way of 843 00:35:58,920 --> 00:36:01,040 Speaker 2: kind of letting folks know what's going on. 844 00:36:01,160 --> 00:36:02,800 Speaker 1: Yeah, and even if it's just you know, a thousand 845 00:36:02,840 --> 00:36:04,640 Speaker 1: and two thousand bucks that you're able to raise from 846 00:36:04,680 --> 00:36:07,160 Speaker 1: your community. It's like, that's a cool way to get 847 00:36:07,200 --> 00:36:09,080 Speaker 1: some buy in. And they say it takes a village 848 00:36:09,160 --> 00:36:11,319 Speaker 1: right to raise a kid, and so I think that's 849 00:36:11,440 --> 00:36:13,200 Speaker 1: a cool part of the process as well bring other 850 00:36:13,239 --> 00:36:14,240 Speaker 1: people into the story. 851 00:36:14,320 --> 00:36:15,360 Speaker 2: So totally steve. 852 00:36:15,440 --> 00:36:18,040 Speaker 1: Best of luck to you and your family here, man, 853 00:36:18,120 --> 00:36:20,160 Speaker 1: and we hope that you're able to have a successful 854 00:36:20,200 --> 00:36:22,960 Speaker 1: adoption and grow your family and also not like spend 855 00:36:22,960 --> 00:36:24,960 Speaker 1: a ridiculous amount. That's one of the saddest things to me, 856 00:36:25,000 --> 00:36:27,680 Speaker 1: that adoption costs so much money when there's so many 857 00:36:27,719 --> 00:36:28,439 Speaker 1: kids who need homes. 858 00:36:28,520 --> 00:36:30,479 Speaker 2: Totally, I totally agree, man, Yeah, and we are all 859 00:36:30,520 --> 00:36:32,960 Speaker 2: for being parents, Like at the end of the day, 860 00:36:32,960 --> 00:36:36,560 Speaker 2: it's like the most challenging but also rewarding thing. Like 861 00:36:36,840 --> 00:36:38,920 Speaker 2: we highly recommend five stars. 862 00:36:39,040 --> 00:36:43,080 Speaker 1: I heard Jerry Seinfeld say recently that he thinks that 863 00:36:43,200 --> 00:36:45,120 Speaker 1: one of the kindest things God does is to not 864 00:36:45,160 --> 00:36:47,680 Speaker 1: allow people who aren't parents to know what they're missing 865 00:36:47,680 --> 00:36:49,880 Speaker 1: out on. And I think he's right. I mean, I 866 00:36:49,880 --> 00:36:52,759 Speaker 1: think because until you have kids, you don't really understand 867 00:36:53,080 --> 00:36:55,359 Speaker 1: how big of a game changer it is. And there 868 00:36:55,440 --> 00:36:57,800 Speaker 1: was like this like portion of your heart that previously 869 00:36:57,880 --> 00:37:00,000 Speaker 1: was like not open, and then it opens up with 870 00:37:00,080 --> 00:37:02,160 Speaker 1: you have kids and like just not otherwise you're you're 871 00:37:02,239 --> 00:37:04,520 Speaker 1: you're totally fine with just kind of go that's right. Yeah, 872 00:37:04,520 --> 00:37:05,160 Speaker 1: that's exactly right. 873 00:37:05,160 --> 00:37:06,359 Speaker 2: I could see that be in the case. Yeah. 874 00:37:06,440 --> 00:37:08,640 Speaker 1: So we've got more to get to, including that one. 875 00:37:09,000 --> 00:37:11,560 Speaker 1: That question about the ethics of making money in real estate. 876 00:37:11,600 --> 00:37:12,920 Speaker 1: We'll get to that right after this. 877 00:37:20,640 --> 00:37:22,279 Speaker 2: A right, man, we are back from the break and 878 00:37:22,640 --> 00:37:25,479 Speaker 2: it is now time for the Facebook question of the week. 879 00:37:25,680 --> 00:37:29,759 Speaker 2: This is about the efficacy of being a landlord. This 880 00:37:29,880 --> 00:37:34,320 Speaker 2: is from an anonymous poster and they write, does anyone 881 00:37:34,320 --> 00:37:38,320 Speaker 2: else get megaic factor from discussions where people talk about how. 882 00:37:38,280 --> 00:37:40,520 Speaker 1: Real estate is where you make the big bucks? You 883 00:37:40,640 --> 00:37:43,520 Speaker 1: like my voice there, I'm sure that's what they're channeling. 884 00:37:43,719 --> 00:37:46,279 Speaker 1: It sounded like a sales dud, but talking about one 885 00:37:46,280 --> 00:37:49,920 Speaker 1: of the most basic fundamental needs for existence, shelter like 886 00:37:49,960 --> 00:37:53,160 Speaker 1: its function is to fill someone's bank account. The worst 887 00:37:53,320 --> 00:37:55,839 Speaker 1: feels like acquiring simply to charge rent and sell later, 888 00:37:55,920 --> 00:37:58,400 Speaker 1: since it's not even creating more supply to help with 889 00:37:58,560 --> 00:38:03,200 Speaker 1: issues we're seeing. Jewel thoughts, are you in total agreement 890 00:38:03,800 --> 00:38:05,600 Speaker 1: or no, I'm not. I'm not in totally in a 891 00:38:05,640 --> 00:38:09,480 Speaker 1: total disagreement. Well yeah, mostly total disagreement. But yeah, let's 892 00:38:10,400 --> 00:38:12,719 Speaker 1: let me just first say I kind of understand where 893 00:38:12,760 --> 00:38:15,480 Speaker 1: the posters coming from. I don't. I can at least 894 00:38:15,560 --> 00:38:18,360 Speaker 1: identify with that struggle to say, where is that? Is 895 00:38:18,400 --> 00:38:20,520 Speaker 1: it okay to make money on that? Or really coldhearted? 896 00:38:20,800 --> 00:38:21,040 Speaker 1: I know you? 897 00:38:21,120 --> 00:38:22,640 Speaker 2: Or totally fine? 898 00:38:23,280 --> 00:38:25,920 Speaker 1: No, I mean, especially when you've seen home prices go 899 00:38:26,040 --> 00:38:27,360 Speaker 1: up and rents go up the way they have in 900 00:38:27,400 --> 00:38:29,759 Speaker 1: the past few years, and for it feeling like home 901 00:38:29,800 --> 00:38:33,160 Speaker 1: ownership or or even like being able to rent taking 902 00:38:33,239 --> 00:38:35,160 Speaker 1: up a bigger portion of your monthly budget. No, I 903 00:38:35,160 --> 00:38:37,520 Speaker 1: do sympathize for sure. Yeah, that is a tough position 904 00:38:37,560 --> 00:38:39,239 Speaker 1: to be in. And then to say, wait a second, 905 00:38:39,239 --> 00:38:41,400 Speaker 1: there's people getting rich on this, including Wall Street firms. 906 00:38:41,520 --> 00:38:44,320 Speaker 1: That can be a frustrating thing to see. So I 907 00:38:44,480 --> 00:38:48,080 Speaker 1: at least understand where the poster is coming from. Interially enough, 908 00:38:48,400 --> 00:38:50,200 Speaker 1: almost no one in the how of Money Facebook group 909 00:38:50,239 --> 00:38:53,000 Speaker 1: agreed with the poster. Some folks even said that comments 910 00:38:53,239 --> 00:38:55,720 Speaker 1: like this don't belong here. I actually disagree with that notion, 911 00:38:55,760 --> 00:38:59,239 Speaker 1: because it's not like this person was creating division for fun. 912 00:38:59,719 --> 00:39:01,520 Speaker 1: They they were trying to start a discussion. I think 913 00:39:01,520 --> 00:39:03,960 Speaker 1: about a financial topic that really does stir up emotions 914 00:39:03,960 --> 00:39:07,040 Speaker 1: and that totally brings questions. And there are aspects of 915 00:39:07,080 --> 00:39:09,200 Speaker 1: the modern housing like I was just referring to that 916 00:39:09,360 --> 00:39:12,440 Speaker 1: just really do kind of baffle the imagination and that 917 00:39:12,480 --> 00:39:14,800 Speaker 1: tend to frustrate folks. And I think that private owners 918 00:39:15,000 --> 00:39:18,040 Speaker 1: who rent properties out are doing a service to their 919 00:39:18,040 --> 00:39:21,520 Speaker 1: fellow American. They're actually providing housing in many ways. Yeah, 920 00:39:21,520 --> 00:39:23,359 Speaker 1: maybe they're not building the housing in some cases they are, 921 00:39:23,360 --> 00:39:24,960 Speaker 1: though with in case of in the case of like 922 00:39:24,960 --> 00:39:27,319 Speaker 1: an adu in their backyard, sometimes they are adding to 923 00:39:27,320 --> 00:39:30,200 Speaker 1: the supply. But even if they're not, they're providing temporary 924 00:39:30,239 --> 00:39:32,319 Speaker 1: or long term housing for people who need it. 925 00:39:32,400 --> 00:39:32,800 Speaker 2: Totally. 926 00:39:32,880 --> 00:39:34,480 Speaker 1: Yeah, so yeah, I totally agree with you. 927 00:39:34,520 --> 00:39:36,960 Speaker 2: I think that all discussions are welcome over at the 928 00:39:37,000 --> 00:39:39,120 Speaker 2: how to Money Facebook group, But so many of the 929 00:39:39,120 --> 00:39:42,760 Speaker 2: replies were thoughtful, and I'm with the majority of listeners here. 930 00:39:43,200 --> 00:39:45,719 Speaker 2: Landlords like us, we are providing a service because not 931 00:39:45,840 --> 00:39:49,240 Speaker 2: everyone can. Not everybody out there wants to buy a home, 932 00:39:49,560 --> 00:39:51,080 Speaker 2: but they would love to be able to rent a 933 00:39:51,120 --> 00:39:53,640 Speaker 2: decent one in a neighborhood that they would love to 934 00:39:53,640 --> 00:39:56,200 Speaker 2: live in. And the supply out there that I mean, 935 00:39:56,280 --> 00:40:00,160 Speaker 2: it ranges from like studio apartments to suburban McMansions. There's 936 00:40:00,160 --> 00:40:02,360 Speaker 2: just plenty of choice out there for all types of 937 00:40:02,360 --> 00:40:04,719 Speaker 2: folks who are looking for different housing arrangements. And I 938 00:40:04,800 --> 00:40:07,479 Speaker 2: just don't see normal landlords renting out a few units 939 00:40:07,480 --> 00:40:10,279 Speaker 2: as being harmful. And these landlords, like, oftentimes they're not 940 00:40:10,280 --> 00:40:13,759 Speaker 2: getting rich quickly in some years, I mean, I have 941 00:40:13,920 --> 00:40:15,040 Speaker 2: lost money. 942 00:40:14,880 --> 00:40:17,160 Speaker 1: And so they've got to be well prepared to weather 943 00:40:17,200 --> 00:40:18,759 Speaker 1: the storms. It's not just it's not like some get 944 00:40:18,840 --> 00:40:21,680 Speaker 1: rich quick scheme. And oftentimes I think that's kind of 945 00:40:21,680 --> 00:40:24,120 Speaker 1: how that's you're painting with broad brushes to say that 946 00:40:24,160 --> 00:40:26,279 Speaker 1: everyone is that that is what they're doing. It's like 947 00:40:26,280 --> 00:40:28,759 Speaker 1: to look at those greedy, rich landlords when much of 948 00:40:28,800 --> 00:40:30,839 Speaker 1: the times that's not the case totally. And it makes 949 00:40:30,880 --> 00:40:33,799 Speaker 1: me think of literally one of my properties, there's no 950 00:40:33,800 --> 00:40:35,720 Speaker 1: way I can be profitable this year on it because 951 00:40:35,760 --> 00:40:38,400 Speaker 1: I had to replace an h VAC and a water heater. Funny, 952 00:40:38,400 --> 00:40:40,600 Speaker 1: we were talking about home repairs earlier on in this episode, 953 00:40:40,880 --> 00:40:42,920 Speaker 1: and there's just no way I'm gonna be able to 954 00:40:43,239 --> 00:40:46,920 Speaker 1: earn enough in revenue from the property to cover the 955 00:40:47,000 --> 00:40:49,239 Speaker 1: costs this year, and that might be the case next 956 00:40:49,280 --> 00:40:51,879 Speaker 1: year too, who knows. And so it is like you said, Matt, 957 00:40:51,880 --> 00:40:55,400 Speaker 1: it is a long, long game to make money in 958 00:40:55,440 --> 00:40:58,600 Speaker 1: real estate. And the only way that I'm going to 959 00:40:58,640 --> 00:41:01,120 Speaker 1: be able to make money is if I provide solid 960 00:41:01,120 --> 00:41:03,880 Speaker 1: conditions for someone who feels like the price is fair. 961 00:41:04,120 --> 00:41:06,600 Speaker 1: And so I think of that as a reasonable and 962 00:41:06,800 --> 00:41:09,840 Speaker 1: just transaction. And listener Laurie said this in the comments. 963 00:41:09,920 --> 00:41:11,959 Speaker 1: She said, people who have this kind of rage about 964 00:41:12,000 --> 00:41:14,680 Speaker 1: landlords seem not to understand much about what goes into it, 965 00:41:14,719 --> 00:41:18,319 Speaker 1: and they generally drastically overestimate the marginal returns. She said, 966 00:41:18,360 --> 00:41:20,319 Speaker 1: I can afford to invest in real estate, but I'm 967 00:41:20,360 --> 00:41:23,640 Speaker 1: lazy and selfish, so I don't. And I think she's right, 968 00:41:23,640 --> 00:41:25,040 Speaker 1: like you have to know your limitations. And there are 969 00:41:25,040 --> 00:41:27,839 Speaker 1: a lot of people who hear about the real estate 970 00:41:27,880 --> 00:41:30,279 Speaker 1: influencers the way they make it sound. It sounds like 971 00:41:30,480 --> 00:41:32,319 Speaker 1: the sexiest thing in the world. And these people who 972 00:41:32,320 --> 00:41:35,160 Speaker 1: own twelve hundred units and they're flying on private jets 973 00:41:35,160 --> 00:41:38,600 Speaker 1: and stuff like that. A lot of that is it's 974 00:41:38,680 --> 00:41:41,239 Speaker 1: not as based in reality. I don't think as they 975 00:41:41,280 --> 00:41:43,480 Speaker 1: make it sound. And so I do think like index 976 00:41:43,520 --> 00:41:46,080 Speaker 1: funds are the right choice for the lazy investor because 977 00:41:46,120 --> 00:41:49,319 Speaker 1: of the part time job nature of rental real estate. 978 00:41:49,400 --> 00:41:51,920 Speaker 2: Yeah, there's a reason why I have invested more in 979 00:41:51,920 --> 00:41:55,520 Speaker 2: index funds over the past five, six, seven, eight years 980 00:41:55,520 --> 00:41:58,040 Speaker 2: that I have in real estate. Yeah, because that's how 981 00:41:58,040 --> 00:42:00,840 Speaker 2: I almost spend my time, even though not on my investments. 982 00:42:00,960 --> 00:42:02,640 Speaker 1: Even though you know, and you would, I think you 983 00:42:02,640 --> 00:42:05,600 Speaker 1: would readilymit, your returns have been, fortunately and largely because 984 00:42:05,600 --> 00:42:07,640 Speaker 1: of the real estate housing cycle that we've been involved in, 985 00:42:07,880 --> 00:42:10,040 Speaker 1: better in real estate than they have been in the market. 986 00:42:10,120 --> 00:42:11,640 Speaker 2: I mean, it certainly depends on the year, but like, 987 00:42:11,680 --> 00:42:15,160 Speaker 2: there are multifaceted ways of earning money when it comes 988 00:42:15,200 --> 00:42:17,360 Speaker 2: to real estate, and that's certainly one of the reasons 989 00:42:17,360 --> 00:42:19,840 Speaker 2: that that we invest in real estate, and that a 990 00:42:19,880 --> 00:42:20,799 Speaker 2: lot of folks still do that. 991 00:42:20,920 --> 00:42:23,520 Speaker 1: Yeah, but I would say too, like we have cautioned 992 00:42:23,560 --> 00:42:26,560 Speaker 1: people more and more as the housing market has become 993 00:42:26,600 --> 00:42:30,120 Speaker 1: more and more expensive. The numbers just haven't made nearly 994 00:42:30,120 --> 00:42:32,160 Speaker 1: as much sense for investors these days. And sometimes you 995 00:42:32,840 --> 00:42:35,640 Speaker 1: gotta be willing to zig one other people'sag and buying 996 00:42:35,640 --> 00:42:39,080 Speaker 1: real estate In twenty eleven, twenty twelve, twenty thirteen twenty 997 00:42:39,080 --> 00:42:41,439 Speaker 1: fourteen made a lot more sense than buying real estate 998 00:42:41,480 --> 00:42:44,040 Speaker 1: in twenty twenty three twenty twenty four so you just 999 00:42:44,080 --> 00:42:46,480 Speaker 1: have to keep that in mind as well. But I 1000 00:42:46,520 --> 00:42:49,239 Speaker 1: think one of the other things that Lori highlights there 1001 00:42:49,719 --> 00:42:51,319 Speaker 1: is that part of the reason to invest in real 1002 00:42:51,400 --> 00:42:53,920 Speaker 1: estate is because you find it interesting and you're hoping 1003 00:42:54,280 --> 00:42:56,799 Speaker 1: to reap slightly outsized returns than to what you'd get 1004 00:42:56,840 --> 00:42:59,600 Speaker 1: typically in the market, albeit with the stipulation of having 1005 00:42:59,640 --> 00:43:01,560 Speaker 1: to work hard in order to get those returns. I 1006 00:43:01,560 --> 00:43:03,520 Speaker 1: guess the other thing to mention is the tax code 1007 00:43:03,520 --> 00:43:06,759 Speaker 1: incentivizes real estate investing too. Don't let the tail wag 1008 00:43:06,800 --> 00:43:09,120 Speaker 1: the dog on that one, but the tax code is 1009 00:43:09,200 --> 00:43:12,160 Speaker 1: kind of saying, hey, you should buy rental properties and 1010 00:43:12,160 --> 00:43:14,360 Speaker 1: rent them out, and we will be beneficial to you. 1011 00:43:14,440 --> 00:43:16,239 Speaker 1: And I think if we as a society don't want 1012 00:43:16,239 --> 00:43:18,120 Speaker 1: to incentivize that, we should probably change the rules a 1013 00:43:18,120 --> 00:43:21,160 Speaker 1: little bit on that front. The real culprit, though, in 1014 00:43:21,200 --> 00:43:24,600 Speaker 1: my opinion, isn't greedy landlords who are crushing it and 1015 00:43:24,640 --> 00:43:27,560 Speaker 1: taking advantage of tenants across the country. It's its owning 1016 00:43:27,640 --> 00:43:30,279 Speaker 1: laws that are prohibiting the building of new units that 1017 00:43:30,280 --> 00:43:32,840 Speaker 1: would produce more supply that will create even more balance 1018 00:43:32,840 --> 00:43:34,319 Speaker 1: in the market than we have right now. I mean 1019 00:43:35,280 --> 00:43:37,840 Speaker 1: we're even seeing softening rents in much of the country 1020 00:43:38,000 --> 00:43:38,759 Speaker 1: happening right now. 1021 00:43:38,760 --> 00:43:39,000 Speaker 2: Matt. 1022 00:43:39,040 --> 00:43:41,080 Speaker 1: We talked about this on a recent Friday flight. I 1023 00:43:41,080 --> 00:43:43,359 Speaker 1: think rents are down four percent year over year in 1024 00:43:43,640 --> 00:43:45,839 Speaker 1: the city of Atlanta where we live. And so you're 1025 00:43:46,000 --> 00:43:49,120 Speaker 1: not guaranteed to just continually make more money as real 1026 00:43:49,200 --> 00:43:51,839 Speaker 1: estate investor. You've got to be prepared for down years 1027 00:43:51,840 --> 00:43:52,600 Speaker 1: in down cycles. 1028 00:43:52,719 --> 00:43:56,120 Speaker 2: Yeah, I agree. There you touched on the supply essentially, 1029 00:43:56,200 --> 00:43:58,359 Speaker 2: and I will say that that is where like I 1030 00:43:58,400 --> 00:44:00,239 Speaker 2: was totally joking when when I said earth or that 1031 00:44:00,280 --> 00:44:03,200 Speaker 2: was one hundred percent cold hearted and that it's totally fine. 1032 00:44:03,320 --> 00:44:05,920 Speaker 2: I do feel like I do feel a slight tension 1033 00:44:05,920 --> 00:44:08,680 Speaker 2: when it comes to this, because like, yes, you could 1034 00:44:08,680 --> 00:44:12,400 Speaker 2: build more apartments, but you can't build more like single 1035 00:44:12,400 --> 00:44:14,960 Speaker 2: family homes within a certain area. And that's the part 1036 00:44:14,960 --> 00:44:17,040 Speaker 2: of me that feels bad for folks who want to 1037 00:44:17,040 --> 00:44:20,319 Speaker 2: buy these smaller starter homes in these neighborhoods, because guess what, 1038 00:44:20,520 --> 00:44:22,880 Speaker 2: in this case, it is a scarcity mindset. 1039 00:44:23,160 --> 00:44:23,400 Speaker 1: You know. 1040 00:44:23,520 --> 00:44:26,759 Speaker 2: It's not like other industries and other businesses where innovation 1041 00:44:26,920 --> 00:44:29,360 Speaker 2: and creativity leads to the pie getting bigger. Like literally, 1042 00:44:29,360 --> 00:44:31,040 Speaker 2: when it comes to real estate, there are a certain 1043 00:44:31,080 --> 00:44:33,320 Speaker 2: number of houses in a particular neighborhood, in a particular 1044 00:44:33,360 --> 00:44:33,839 Speaker 2: part of town. 1045 00:44:34,200 --> 00:44:37,239 Speaker 1: It's my location, location, location, and some locations are going 1046 00:44:37,280 --> 00:44:39,240 Speaker 1: to see faster gains than others. 1047 00:44:39,239 --> 00:44:41,520 Speaker 2: And so I'm holding that at the same time like intention, 1048 00:44:41,840 --> 00:44:43,920 Speaker 2: knowing that well, I am providing a service. There are 1049 00:44:43,960 --> 00:44:46,640 Speaker 2: folks who can't afford to purchase a home right now, 1050 00:44:46,840 --> 00:44:48,759 Speaker 2: or who never want to purchase a home, and so 1051 00:44:48,880 --> 00:44:51,120 Speaker 2: therefore I'm able to rent to them. But I also 1052 00:44:51,200 --> 00:44:53,439 Speaker 2: know by not selling a home and continuing to rent 1053 00:44:53,480 --> 00:44:56,040 Speaker 2: it out to folks instead, that that is one less 1054 00:44:56,120 --> 00:44:58,960 Speaker 2: single family home that isn't available to the market. But 1055 00:44:59,480 --> 00:45:02,040 Speaker 2: I don't know. Ultimately though, that's where the free market decides. 1056 00:45:02,120 --> 00:45:04,719 Speaker 2: Because what happens if because you you might say, well, 1057 00:45:04,760 --> 00:45:06,759 Speaker 2: then the people with money to invest, they're going to 1058 00:45:06,880 --> 00:45:08,319 Speaker 2: come swooping in and they're going to buy up all 1059 00:45:08,360 --> 00:45:11,600 Speaker 2: the homes. Well, that's where a sense of equilibrium will hit, right, 1060 00:45:11,600 --> 00:45:14,120 Speaker 2: because what happens to a neighborhood if nothing but investors 1061 00:45:14,120 --> 00:45:16,120 Speaker 2: are moving in right this once it used to be 1062 00:45:16,120 --> 00:45:18,279 Speaker 2: in this neighborhood that everybody wanted to move to as 1063 00:45:18,320 --> 00:45:21,920 Speaker 2: beautiful as cute, and you're likely going to see declining 1064 00:45:21,960 --> 00:45:25,160 Speaker 2: values because there aren't as many homeowners really investing in 1065 00:45:25,239 --> 00:45:28,640 Speaker 2: creating the community and providing the fabric of a neighborhood, right, 1066 00:45:28,840 --> 00:45:32,160 Speaker 2: which then in turn causes investors to say, eh, might 1067 00:45:32,200 --> 00:45:33,080 Speaker 2: want to go ahead and sell. 1068 00:45:33,440 --> 00:45:35,279 Speaker 1: It's this it's like a. 1069 00:45:35,239 --> 00:45:38,800 Speaker 2: Self governing system. And ultimately, I think that's the answer, 1070 00:45:38,880 --> 00:45:41,560 Speaker 2: is allowing the free markets to decide, as opposed to 1071 00:45:41,600 --> 00:45:43,520 Speaker 2: something that's more top down. Yeah, I guess I don't 1072 00:45:43,520 --> 00:45:45,880 Speaker 2: know what the better option is either, Yes, that's exactly 1073 00:45:46,040 --> 00:45:47,279 Speaker 2: like what's the alternative? Right? 1074 00:45:47,360 --> 00:45:49,640 Speaker 1: I mean it's been said that, you know, capitalism is 1075 00:45:49,920 --> 00:45:53,840 Speaker 1: the worst economic system except for all the others, right. 1076 00:45:53,680 --> 00:45:55,399 Speaker 2: So except for all the rest, right? 1077 00:45:55,480 --> 00:45:58,719 Speaker 1: So yeah, is it like amazing that it's like the 1078 00:45:58,760 --> 00:46:02,279 Speaker 1: best system that humanity can devise? Maybe not? But is 1079 00:46:02,320 --> 00:46:04,759 Speaker 1: it the best system that we've been able to devise yet? 1080 00:46:05,000 --> 00:46:06,960 Speaker 1: I think it probably is. And I do think we 1081 00:46:07,120 --> 00:46:10,720 Speaker 1: are seeing declining prices in some places around the country, 1082 00:46:10,800 --> 00:46:15,160 Speaker 1: specifically on the rental front, for specific reasons. Austin is 1083 00:46:15,200 --> 00:46:18,160 Speaker 1: another example, matt where rents have gone down largely because 1084 00:46:18,239 --> 00:46:22,160 Speaker 1: of new zoning laws that allow for more multifamily homes 1085 00:46:22,200 --> 00:46:25,120 Speaker 1: and in lass that were previously zoned single family only. 1086 00:46:25,520 --> 00:46:27,320 Speaker 1: And so yeah, I like to see that. I think 1087 00:46:27,960 --> 00:46:30,200 Speaker 1: that's a great way to attack this problem because part 1088 00:46:30,200 --> 00:46:32,319 Speaker 1: of the angst I think in this original post is 1089 00:46:32,360 --> 00:46:34,120 Speaker 1: how expensive it can be to rent, and that's one 1090 00:46:34,160 --> 00:46:36,640 Speaker 1: way to lower the price. And that's one tried and 1091 00:46:36,680 --> 00:46:39,040 Speaker 1: true method of ringing prices down for everyone. 1092 00:46:39,120 --> 00:46:39,319 Speaker 5: Yep. 1093 00:46:39,400 --> 00:46:41,359 Speaker 2: So our homework as home owners is to go and 1094 00:46:41,440 --> 00:46:43,440 Speaker 2: we all need to build Adu's in our backyard to 1095 00:46:43,480 --> 00:46:46,879 Speaker 2: increase that supply. Baby, I'm all for it, all right, man. 1096 00:46:47,040 --> 00:46:50,160 Speaker 2: Let's mention the beer that you and I enjoyed during 1097 00:46:50,160 --> 00:46:53,000 Speaker 2: this episode. It was a cherry pie Jammy. Would you 1098 00:46:53,040 --> 00:46:55,600 Speaker 2: think I liked it? Yeah, the beer by Inner Voice. 1099 00:46:55,640 --> 00:46:57,440 Speaker 1: So it wasn't my favorite of theirs, though I really 1100 00:46:57,480 --> 00:46:59,640 Speaker 1: like this brewery, but this one was just average, I 1101 00:46:59,640 --> 00:47:01,759 Speaker 1: would say, compared to some of the heavy hitters we've 1102 00:47:01,760 --> 00:47:04,480 Speaker 1: had from them. And I think the biggest disappointment was 1103 00:47:04,520 --> 00:47:06,680 Speaker 1: that it was like on a one to ten scale. 1104 00:47:07,040 --> 00:47:08,759 Speaker 1: It sour level was like a three, and I was 1105 00:47:08,760 --> 00:47:11,080 Speaker 1: hoping that it'd be more like a seven or eight. Yeah, 1106 00:47:11,640 --> 00:47:13,719 Speaker 1: not super sour. Yeah, but I think that's because they're 1107 00:47:13,760 --> 00:47:16,319 Speaker 1: going for a cherry cherry pie. Man, it's sweet, but 1108 00:47:16,400 --> 00:47:18,480 Speaker 1: you definitely get the sweetness from the cherries, and you 1109 00:47:18,520 --> 00:47:21,640 Speaker 1: definitely get some of the other like pie vibes going 1110 00:47:21,680 --> 00:47:22,279 Speaker 1: on in this one too. 1111 00:47:22,400 --> 00:47:25,080 Speaker 2: This has more cherry flavor in it than actual cherry. 1112 00:47:25,200 --> 00:47:27,239 Speaker 2: Like it's like, what do you know what reminds me of? 1113 00:47:27,280 --> 00:47:29,680 Speaker 2: It reminds me of did you ever drink did you 1114 00:47:29,680 --> 00:47:31,600 Speaker 2: ever make jello as a kid with your parents? 1115 00:47:31,920 --> 00:47:32,360 Speaker 1: Like jello? 1116 00:47:32,680 --> 00:47:35,080 Speaker 2: Yeah, make that pour in the glassing you're supposed to 1117 00:47:35,080 --> 00:47:36,320 Speaker 2: put in the fridge, but for sure you always like 1118 00:47:36,320 --> 00:47:37,919 Speaker 2: sneak a little bit of it and drink it. Yeah, 1119 00:47:37,920 --> 00:47:43,000 Speaker 2: that's what this sort of tastes now, You're so right sweet. 1120 00:47:43,040 --> 00:47:46,880 Speaker 2: It's a very it's a very concentrated cherry flavor unlike. 1121 00:47:46,960 --> 00:47:48,480 Speaker 2: So that's a difference too with a lot of the 1122 00:47:48,600 --> 00:47:50,760 Speaker 2: cherry beers that we're used to having, like the different Creeks, 1123 00:47:51,239 --> 00:47:54,520 Speaker 2: there's an an element of funkiness, and there isn't any 1124 00:47:54,560 --> 00:47:57,920 Speaker 2: sort of wood oat funkiness going on with this cherry beer. 1125 00:47:58,000 --> 00:48:00,400 Speaker 1: This was more one night, one note, one more sweet. 1126 00:48:00,520 --> 00:48:03,080 Speaker 1: You're right, and like if there was more sour, more funky. 1127 00:48:03,360 --> 00:48:04,879 Speaker 1: I would have liked it more, but I see why 1128 00:48:04,920 --> 00:48:06,680 Speaker 1: they didn't go in that direction because that's not what 1129 00:48:06,760 --> 00:48:08,200 Speaker 1: they were going for in this one, I don't think. 1130 00:48:08,440 --> 00:48:09,399 Speaker 1: But yeah, solid beer. 1131 00:48:09,400 --> 00:48:11,520 Speaker 2: Nonetheless, yea, I still dug it. But that's gonna be 1132 00:48:11,520 --> 00:48:14,960 Speaker 2: it for this episode. Listeners can find show notes up 1133 00:48:15,000 --> 00:48:17,719 Speaker 2: on the website at howtomoney dot com. Make sure to 1134 00:48:17,760 --> 00:48:20,800 Speaker 2: link to some of the different resources we've mentioned. But buddy, 1135 00:48:20,800 --> 00:48:23,799 Speaker 2: that's gonna be it until next time. Best Friends Out, 1136 00:48:23,840 --> 00:48:25,120 Speaker 2: Best Friends Out,