WEBVTT - Surveillance: Soft Landing with Slok

0:00:05.120 --> 0:00:09.200
<v Speaker 1>Welcome to the Bloomberg Surveillance Podcast. I'm Tom Keane. Along

0:00:09.200 --> 0:00:13.039
<v Speaker 1>with Jonathan Farrell and Lisa A. Brawnowitz. Daily we bring

0:00:13.080 --> 0:00:17.159
<v Speaker 1>you insight from the best and economics, finance, investment, and

0:00:17.239 --> 0:00:23.320
<v Speaker 1>international relations. Find Bloomberg Surveillance on Apple Podcast, SoundCloud, Bloomberg

0:00:23.360 --> 0:00:29.600
<v Speaker 1>dot Com, and of course on the Bloomberg terminal. John

0:00:29.640 --> 0:00:31.640
<v Speaker 1>Farrell and I are committed to a global stance as

0:00:31.680 --> 0:00:34.519
<v Speaker 1>we go to the World Cup and now representing Denmark

0:00:34.520 --> 0:00:37.159
<v Speaker 1>who is in the World Cup. Torson Slock joins us.

0:00:37.280 --> 0:00:40.159
<v Speaker 1>He's chief economist at Apollo Global Management. Far more than

0:00:40.200 --> 0:00:43.240
<v Speaker 1>that his leadership in economics with Peter Hooper at Deutsche

0:00:43.240 --> 0:00:46.400
<v Speaker 1>Bank over the years and going over to the dark side.

0:00:46.400 --> 0:00:49.960
<v Speaker 1>What what was it change like going Deutsche Bank to Apollo?

0:00:50.400 --> 0:00:56.120
<v Speaker 1>I mean expect on a given Monday when you walked

0:00:56.120 --> 0:00:58.960
<v Speaker 1>in the door to Apollo from a major bank with

0:00:59.120 --> 0:01:02.600
<v Speaker 1>your majors sess there, what was that like? Well, my

0:01:02.680 --> 0:01:04.880
<v Speaker 1>job is to watch the economic data and watch financial

0:01:04.920 --> 0:01:07.920
<v Speaker 1>markets and with that backroup, that's really the same thing

0:01:07.920 --> 0:01:11.399
<v Speaker 1>I do. Well talk about inflation, unemployment and the things

0:01:11.400 --> 0:01:14.000
<v Speaker 1>that you guys talk about. What's going on? Things getting better?

0:01:14.040 --> 0:01:15.720
<v Speaker 1>Are they getting worse. Are the central banks going to

0:01:15.760 --> 0:01:19.360
<v Speaker 1>react differently? The job in is really very similar, very good.

0:01:19.440 --> 0:01:22.080
<v Speaker 1>How how important is the next inflation data after the

0:01:22.120 --> 0:01:25.200
<v Speaker 1>festivities we saw yesterday? I think it's very important because

0:01:25.200 --> 0:01:26.800
<v Speaker 1>what I think is the key issue at the moment

0:01:27.000 --> 0:01:30.480
<v Speaker 1>is the sequencing of hitting the fits dual mandate. So

0:01:30.560 --> 0:01:33.679
<v Speaker 1>what that means that is, yesterday we've got confirmation that

0:01:33.720 --> 0:01:36.240
<v Speaker 1>we have seen now inflation come down from the peak

0:01:36.280 --> 0:01:40.000
<v Speaker 1>in June without an increase in the unemployment rate. That's

0:01:40.000 --> 0:01:42.400
<v Speaker 1>of course telling you that we might actually have a

0:01:42.480 --> 0:01:45.000
<v Speaker 1>scenario where we could have a soft landing because we

0:01:45.040 --> 0:01:47.440
<v Speaker 1>are now seeing inflation begin to come down. Admittedly seven

0:01:47.480 --> 0:01:49.760
<v Speaker 1>point seven is still very elevated, but at least it's

0:01:49.800 --> 0:01:53.360
<v Speaker 1>coming down without the fear increasing the infloma rate because

0:01:53.400 --> 0:01:55.720
<v Speaker 1>the fits dual mandate and Jaypal has been very clear

0:01:55.760 --> 0:01:58.120
<v Speaker 1>about this, we need to see a softening the labor market,

0:01:58.160 --> 0:02:00.680
<v Speaker 1>and we have really not seen any meaning softening. So

0:02:00.720 --> 0:02:03.600
<v Speaker 1>the sequencing happens to be in the right way for markets.

0:02:03.640 --> 0:02:06.800
<v Speaker 1>Name first, inflation is coming down without even seeing an

0:02:06.800 --> 0:02:09.200
<v Speaker 1>increase in the plan. Let's explore that further. So we

0:02:09.240 --> 0:02:11.600
<v Speaker 1>may have seen peak inflation year over a year where's

0:02:11.639 --> 0:02:15.120
<v Speaker 1>the bottom out at next year. So obviously there's a

0:02:15.200 --> 0:02:17.400
<v Speaker 1>very long road. If you compare with what happened in

0:02:17.440 --> 0:02:19.880
<v Speaker 1>the mid nineteen seventies, it took two years in nineteen

0:02:19.880 --> 0:02:22.440
<v Speaker 1>seventy four to get inflation back from the peak to

0:02:22.800 --> 0:02:25.560
<v Speaker 1>where it was before. So if it also takes two years,

0:02:25.600 --> 0:02:27.800
<v Speaker 1>then of course we still have very long road ahead

0:02:27.800 --> 0:02:29.480
<v Speaker 1>of us, and that of course could be associated with

0:02:29.520 --> 0:02:32.000
<v Speaker 1>all kinds of sharks, including of course not only do

0:02:32.040 --> 0:02:34.760
<v Speaker 1>your political sharks, but also to commodity prices and other

0:02:34.800 --> 0:02:37.360
<v Speaker 1>parts of the CPI conplat This is hard to predictive, course,

0:02:37.360 --> 0:02:39.400
<v Speaker 1>but it is. There's something about the nature, the characteristic

0:02:39.440 --> 0:02:42.200
<v Speaker 1>of this inflation story that means it will be difficult

0:02:42.240 --> 0:02:44.079
<v Speaker 1>to go back to the low inflation of the previous

0:02:44.200 --> 0:02:46.360
<v Speaker 1>right game. So there's a number of arguments why you

0:02:46.400 --> 0:02:49.520
<v Speaker 1>could have inflation potentially higher in the long run. First

0:02:49.520 --> 0:02:52.480
<v Speaker 1>of all, you have, of course demographics and immigration that

0:02:52.480 --> 0:02:55.079
<v Speaker 1>looks quite different now you had very little immigration during

0:02:55.080 --> 0:02:58.000
<v Speaker 1>the pandemic, and also the demographics also suggesting that we

0:02:58.000 --> 0:03:00.720
<v Speaker 1>could have a more permanent upward push on inflation. You

0:03:00.800 --> 0:03:05.120
<v Speaker 1>also have that deglobalization that if there is less globalization

0:03:05.240 --> 0:03:07.480
<v Speaker 1>in the future. That's also going to imply that this

0:03:07.520 --> 0:03:10.400
<v Speaker 1>stuff that we buy and to installs and that we

0:03:10.440 --> 0:03:13.560
<v Speaker 1>purchase will of course be more expensive. And finally, technology

0:03:13.760 --> 0:03:16.680
<v Speaker 1>might not be contributing with as much productivity growth as

0:03:16.720 --> 0:03:18.560
<v Speaker 1>it has not historically. So that is all arguing for

0:03:18.680 --> 0:03:21.080
<v Speaker 1>that might be some structural pressures, but it is important

0:03:21.080 --> 0:03:22.960
<v Speaker 1>that the reason why inflation is high at the moment

0:03:23.080 --> 0:03:25.679
<v Speaker 1>it is probably also very importantly for cychnical reasons. So yes,

0:03:25.880 --> 0:03:27.400
<v Speaker 1>as you're saying, John, we need to get down with

0:03:27.440 --> 0:03:30.000
<v Speaker 1>inflation towards two. But it is certainly a long road

0:03:30.000 --> 0:03:33.720
<v Speaker 1>we have ahead of us. Do you aggregate your economic

0:03:33.840 --> 0:03:37.720
<v Speaker 1>analysis or as you mentioned technology, are we now a

0:03:37.840 --> 0:03:42.680
<v Speaker 1>polarized America, a polarized Denmark, a polarized world of the

0:03:42.760 --> 0:03:46.200
<v Speaker 1>technology haves and the technology have not. Well, the main

0:03:46.240 --> 0:03:48.320
<v Speaker 1>implication of that, of course is what an impact has

0:03:48.320 --> 0:03:50.800
<v Speaker 1>on inflation. So of course, one very important debate is

0:03:50.800 --> 0:03:53.400
<v Speaker 1>when you invest, for example, in renewable energy, that's of

0:03:53.440 --> 0:03:56.840
<v Speaker 1>course very big debate about is that inflation area disinflasionary

0:03:56.920 --> 0:04:02.360
<v Speaker 1>because all investment, all capic spending, should be disinflationary. So

0:04:02.440 --> 0:04:05.120
<v Speaker 1>in that sense, there's some very important differences across the

0:04:05.160 --> 0:04:07.680
<v Speaker 1>Atlanting Ocean. In terms of what is the investment outlook

0:04:07.880 --> 0:04:12.240
<v Speaker 1>for the US relative to Euros. Capital deepening dominic customer

0:04:12.320 --> 0:04:14.880
<v Speaker 1>missour has been very good. And let's the idea that

0:04:14.920 --> 0:04:17.760
<v Speaker 1>there's some things going on post pandemic, supply side, demand

0:04:17.800 --> 0:04:20.800
<v Speaker 1>side and all that. But are we seeing a capital

0:04:20.880 --> 0:04:25.320
<v Speaker 1>deepening that we're I would say it's invisible almost right now. Well,

0:04:25.320 --> 0:04:27.560
<v Speaker 1>at least we're seeing very significant capital deepening in the

0:04:27.640 --> 0:04:30.440
<v Speaker 1>interes transition, and that's of course very important because that's

0:04:30.480 --> 0:04:32.799
<v Speaker 1>ultimately the goal with that is to lower energy prices,

0:04:33.000 --> 0:04:35.960
<v Speaker 1>which also really should be disinflationary for inflation. But it's

0:04:36.000 --> 0:04:38.080
<v Speaker 1>true that this is certainly a very important team also

0:04:38.160 --> 0:04:40.880
<v Speaker 1>for the long run outlook for inflation. But I still

0:04:40.880 --> 0:04:43.159
<v Speaker 1>say that in the near term the inflation outlook is

0:04:43.160 --> 0:04:46.360
<v Speaker 1>mainly driven by the cyclical drivers of inflation, naming the

0:04:46.520 --> 0:04:49.159
<v Speaker 1>risk that the US economy is overheating. And that's of

0:04:49.160 --> 0:04:51.080
<v Speaker 1>course the whole reason why they fed is raising rates

0:04:51.080 --> 0:04:52.840
<v Speaker 1>and except to try to cool things down, and they

0:04:52.839 --> 0:04:55.400
<v Speaker 1>haven't really been very successful at cooling things down. They

0:04:55.400 --> 0:04:57.360
<v Speaker 1>have cooled down the good sector or the interest rate

0:04:57.360 --> 0:05:00.400
<v Speaker 1>sensitive components of GDP, but that's only about GDP, the

0:05:00.440 --> 0:05:05.760
<v Speaker 1>service sector, airlines, packed hotels, restaurants, concerts, spawning events, It's

0:05:05.760 --> 0:05:08.919
<v Speaker 1>all packed everywhere. The Shouter conversation a big pace of

0:05:08.960 --> 0:05:11.599
<v Speaker 1>this as well. You mentioned the sequencing. Can you compare

0:05:11.640 --> 0:05:15.240
<v Speaker 1>and contrast the sequencing you're talking about in America and

0:05:15.279 --> 0:05:18.000
<v Speaker 1>what you're saying to what you're also seeing developing Europe

0:05:18.120 --> 0:05:20.920
<v Speaker 1>because we both sent a different story there. Yeah, very

0:05:21.080 --> 0:05:23.480
<v Speaker 1>that's very important because in Europe you're actually seeing inflasion

0:05:23.520 --> 0:05:26.200
<v Speaker 1>is still going up, but economic activity is starting to

0:05:26.520 --> 0:05:29.159
<v Speaker 1>slow down. In fact, if you look at your Bloomberg

0:05:29.240 --> 0:05:32.200
<v Speaker 1>screency it will see, of course contentious expects that both

0:05:32.200 --> 0:05:34.640
<v Speaker 1>Europe and German in particular will be in a recession

0:05:35.160 --> 0:05:37.920
<v Speaker 1>next year. So the conclusion is, of course that if

0:05:37.960 --> 0:05:39.880
<v Speaker 1>you have a very different situation in Europe where it's

0:05:39.880 --> 0:05:41.719
<v Speaker 1>just going to take a little bit longer before you

0:05:41.760 --> 0:05:44.039
<v Speaker 1>begin to see inflation come down, then it becomes a

0:05:44.040 --> 0:05:46.760
<v Speaker 1>debate about, well, is it the case that inflation is

0:05:46.760 --> 0:05:49.120
<v Speaker 1>going to stay higher for longer in the US or

0:05:49.160 --> 0:05:51.880
<v Speaker 1>in the U Area and stacks flation in Europe base case. Now,

0:05:52.320 --> 0:05:55.200
<v Speaker 1>at least today it looks like Europe is facing a

0:05:55.240 --> 0:05:58.800
<v Speaker 1>lot more head winds than the US, because Europe unfortunately

0:05:58.839 --> 0:06:01.039
<v Speaker 1>is facing inflasion that's a higher levels. There are some

0:06:01.160 --> 0:06:03.560
<v Speaker 1>very important issues about that. The composition of inflation in

0:06:03.560 --> 0:06:06.040
<v Speaker 1>Europe consists more of energy, about two thirds of inflation

0:06:06.040 --> 0:06:08.520
<v Speaker 1>in Europe's energy and only a third in the US.

0:06:08.560 --> 0:06:10.200
<v Speaker 1>So if energy prices once we get to the other

0:06:10.240 --> 0:06:12.840
<v Speaker 1>side of February two thousand twenty three, once we get

0:06:12.880 --> 0:06:16.120
<v Speaker 1>to US out of Russia's invasion of Ukraine, the twelve

0:06:16.200 --> 0:06:18.680
<v Speaker 1>month window will begin to no longer take into account

0:06:18.680 --> 0:06:20.720
<v Speaker 1>the big spike that we had an enterprise effects can

0:06:21.000 --> 0:06:23.400
<v Speaker 1>That's exactly when you begin to see European inflation potentially

0:06:23.400 --> 0:06:25.640
<v Speaker 1>coming down a lot harder. So that's why the rate

0:06:25.680 --> 0:06:27.640
<v Speaker 1>space as of a lot of debate of course about

0:06:28.000 --> 0:06:31.159
<v Speaker 1>bonds attractive at these levels if European inflation is potentially

0:06:31.200 --> 0:06:33.479
<v Speaker 1>coming down very very quickly once we get into the

0:06:33.480 --> 0:06:36.599
<v Speaker 1>second quarter of next year. So are you, in summary

0:06:36.839 --> 0:06:40.640
<v Speaker 1>an optimistic tone for Apollo management? Are you telling them

0:06:40.680 --> 0:06:44.400
<v Speaker 1>that transactions can be a benefit now? Are you telling

0:06:44.440 --> 0:06:47.760
<v Speaker 1>them to build cash, to use cash, to keep cash.

0:06:47.800 --> 0:06:49.719
<v Speaker 1>Whether the way I look at it is that in

0:06:49.839 --> 0:06:52.560
<v Speaker 1>March of two thousand twenty the window of opportunity in

0:06:52.640 --> 0:06:55.680
<v Speaker 1>my view was only open for about two weeks, the

0:06:55.720 --> 0:06:57.600
<v Speaker 1>window of opportunity were doing things. At the moment, it

0:06:57.640 --> 0:07:00.240
<v Speaker 1>is probably more like two years, maybe even three. In

0:07:00.279 --> 0:07:02.440
<v Speaker 1>other words, there's a lot of distress. How you markets,

0:07:02.480 --> 0:07:04.720
<v Speaker 1>I sent shut down? Capital Markets, I sent you to

0:07:04.760 --> 0:07:07.240
<v Speaker 1>shut down. And that's where private equa in private capital,

0:07:07.279 --> 0:07:10.040
<v Speaker 1>of course is playing a very very important role as stabilizer,

0:07:10.400 --> 0:07:13.280
<v Speaker 1>stepping in and doing things. Where's the paint? It's the

0:07:13.320 --> 0:07:15.920
<v Speaker 1>question we've been asking around this table and the price

0:07:15.920 --> 0:07:17.600
<v Speaker 1>that we're gonna pay for and to basis points of

0:07:17.680 --> 0:07:20.160
<v Speaker 1>tiening in eight months, is it really just the move

0:07:20.320 --> 0:07:23.600
<v Speaker 1>on SMPT, moving on ASTAC. Well, unless you know the

0:07:23.640 --> 0:07:25.920
<v Speaker 1>debate about all his long and variable lacks. I mean,

0:07:25.960 --> 0:07:27.840
<v Speaker 1>it's still not clear to me personally what the exactly

0:07:27.880 --> 0:07:29.760
<v Speaker 1>that means. But at this point you still say, okay, well,

0:07:29.800 --> 0:07:32.840
<v Speaker 1>where are these long and variable legs? We are now well,

0:07:32.960 --> 0:07:34.240
<v Speaker 1>depending on how you look at it, but we're at

0:07:34.280 --> 0:07:36.920
<v Speaker 1>least six nine months into these long and variable lects

0:07:36.960 --> 0:07:39.600
<v Speaker 1>and we really really haven't seen much impact yet. So

0:07:39.760 --> 0:07:42.840
<v Speaker 1>absolutely the pain he really here is that if inflation

0:07:42.840 --> 0:07:45.080
<v Speaker 1>does not come down, the FED will have to go

0:07:45.360 --> 0:07:48.160
<v Speaker 1>and potentially go a lot more. Do you follow Denmark football? Oh?

0:07:48.200 --> 0:07:50.480
<v Speaker 1>Absolutely I have. I should have warned my red shirt.

0:07:50.680 --> 0:07:53.400
<v Speaker 1>It's a great story. I mean, this guy, Christian Ericson

0:07:53.600 --> 0:07:58.520
<v Speaker 1>had a heart attack. He's come back and Denmark has

0:07:58.520 --> 0:08:01.119
<v Speaker 1>whipped France a number of times and one of maybe

0:08:01.160 --> 0:08:04.520
<v Speaker 1>the most exciting pairing. Such a classy player, and he's

0:08:04.560 --> 0:08:06.800
<v Speaker 1>one of the best players on team, and he plays

0:08:06.840 --> 0:08:09.360
<v Speaker 1>so well today. I love him. He's great. I mean,

0:08:09.360 --> 0:08:12.480
<v Speaker 1>it's just, folks, this is really something. This guy John

0:08:12.560 --> 0:08:15.720
<v Speaker 1>and I'm not exaggerating. He literally almost died on the field,

0:08:15.800 --> 0:08:18.679
<v Speaker 1>not at all, that's not an exaggeration. Came very close,

0:08:18.760 --> 0:08:20.240
<v Speaker 1>and it's great to see him back on the field.

0:08:20.320 --> 0:08:22.840
<v Speaker 1>And they're in the bracket with France, who they've already

0:08:22.840 --> 0:08:25.280
<v Speaker 1>shown they can beat. I mean, it's just that's the

0:08:25.320 --> 0:08:28.960
<v Speaker 1>one game teach you've got on this. I'm working. I'm working, folks.

0:08:29.000 --> 0:08:31.680
<v Speaker 1>I've got my cliff notes out. I've been discussing just

0:08:31.720 --> 0:08:33.560
<v Speaker 1>how much things are going to shut down in Europe

0:08:33.679 --> 0:08:36.240
<v Speaker 1>on a trading flows and how much market volume is

0:08:36.240 --> 0:08:39.360
<v Speaker 1>going to roll over going into Christmas. Well, Denmark is

0:08:39.360 --> 0:08:42.160
<v Speaker 1>being friends on a Saturday. There's a Thanksgiving Saturday and

0:08:42.160 --> 0:08:43.920
<v Speaker 1>Williamsburg watching with all my buddies. Is that what you're

0:08:43.920 --> 0:08:48.560
<v Speaker 1>gonna do. It's a special bar for Denmark. We're going

0:08:48.600 --> 0:08:53.920
<v Speaker 1>to get serveret toss and this was awesome. Thank you,

0:08:53.960 --> 0:09:05.760
<v Speaker 1>sir Torsten Slock. They have a polite management. Let's go

0:09:05.840 --> 0:09:09.800
<v Speaker 1>back to December eighteen. One of the greatest calls in

0:09:09.880 --> 0:09:13.640
<v Speaker 1>equity market strategy the modern times Benjamin Laidler of HSBC

0:09:14.280 --> 0:09:17.160
<v Speaker 1>to shut up the bottoms in. He absolutely nailed it

0:09:17.400 --> 0:09:20.200
<v Speaker 1>with E Toro Today and their global market strategists. He

0:09:20.240 --> 0:09:23.640
<v Speaker 1>has published this morning the bottom is in, then, Laidler,

0:09:23.880 --> 0:09:28.000
<v Speaker 1>is this like Christmas Eve of two thousand eighteen. Yeah,

0:09:28.000 --> 0:09:30.600
<v Speaker 1>it is. I do think the bottoms in um for

0:09:30.600 --> 0:09:32.960
<v Speaker 1>a lot of reasons. I think earning to hang in there.

0:09:33.120 --> 0:09:36.120
<v Speaker 1>I think that sentiments very poor, evaluations are low. We've

0:09:36.120 --> 0:09:40.000
<v Speaker 1>got wild cards like China improving, and now crucially the

0:09:40.040 --> 0:09:42.640
<v Speaker 1>inflations fever is sort of beginning to break and that's

0:09:42.640 --> 0:09:45.440
<v Speaker 1>giving some visibility on the top of the cycle. That's

0:09:45.480 --> 0:09:48.320
<v Speaker 1>not enough to get us off on the next boat market,

0:09:48.400 --> 0:09:51.600
<v Speaker 1>but it's absolutely enough to tell us that the bottom

0:09:51.679 --> 0:09:55.199
<v Speaker 1>is in. So I think that's a similarity. With the

0:09:55.280 --> 0:09:57.880
<v Speaker 1>difference is that then it was a v shaped recovery.

0:09:58.200 --> 0:09:59.679
<v Speaker 1>This I think it's going to be more like a you.

0:10:00.400 --> 0:10:03.920
<v Speaker 1>But this is absolutely the necessary first step. And you know,

0:10:04.000 --> 0:10:06.120
<v Speaker 1>we learned a lot of things yesterday. One of them

0:10:06.200 --> 0:10:08.280
<v Speaker 1>was you've got to be in it to win it, um,

0:10:08.480 --> 0:10:12.720
<v Speaker 1>So I do think investors need to be in this market. Ben,

0:10:12.760 --> 0:10:17.160
<v Speaker 1>What is the character or the human behavior of those

0:10:17.280 --> 0:10:20.439
<v Speaker 1>loaded in cash? There's a lot of cash out there

0:10:20.520 --> 0:10:24.720
<v Speaker 1>right now. I have prospectives portfolios of five percent four percent,

0:10:24.920 --> 0:10:28.000
<v Speaker 1>who are in seven percent cash, et cetera. How all

0:10:28.160 --> 0:10:31.960
<v Speaker 1>cash respond? Yeah, tough to criticize that. I mean, there's

0:10:32.000 --> 0:10:35.640
<v Speaker 1>been a historic year for the failure of diversification. You know,

0:10:35.720 --> 0:10:39.760
<v Speaker 1>basically nothing's worked apart from cash. So I'm sympathetic. But

0:10:40.240 --> 0:10:42.560
<v Speaker 1>we're going into the end of the year. Historically the

0:10:42.559 --> 0:10:45.120
<v Speaker 1>best seasonality of the year. You can pour cold water

0:10:45.240 --> 0:10:47.199
<v Speaker 1>on that, you know many times, but like, don't think

0:10:47.240 --> 0:10:50.079
<v Speaker 1>you can this year, after such a historically bad year

0:10:50.120 --> 0:10:52.920
<v Speaker 1>across all asset classes, there was so much cash on

0:10:52.960 --> 0:10:57.560
<v Speaker 1>the sidelines and looking forward to a less bad three

0:10:58.400 --> 0:11:01.959
<v Speaker 1>I think those are the ingredients for Christmas continuing to

0:11:02.000 --> 0:11:04.440
<v Speaker 1>come early. And then there were some curious moves yesterday

0:11:04.480 --> 0:11:06.720
<v Speaker 1>as well. A lot of people picking on say a

0:11:06.760 --> 0:11:09.640
<v Speaker 1>company called Carvana, which operates an online platform for bank

0:11:09.760 --> 0:11:12.840
<v Speaker 1>used cars running more than on a CPI print, the

0:11:12.840 --> 0:11:15.679
<v Speaker 1>show to use car prices absolutely plunging. So Ben, can

0:11:15.720 --> 0:11:17.800
<v Speaker 1>you help me understand the moves that I should get

0:11:17.840 --> 0:11:19.920
<v Speaker 1>on the train with and the ones I should avoid. Yeah,

0:11:20.120 --> 0:11:23.840
<v Speaker 1>I think that's a reflection of evaluation relief, blower bond yields,

0:11:24.280 --> 0:11:27.320
<v Speaker 1>and just you know, to my just how aggressively underweight

0:11:27.920 --> 0:11:29.720
<v Speaker 1>a lot of people are. So you know, when you

0:11:29.760 --> 0:11:31.280
<v Speaker 1>get the biggest bank to your back, where do you

0:11:31.280 --> 0:11:33.320
<v Speaker 1>get the most leaveries of stuff that collapse the most?

0:11:33.559 --> 0:11:36.199
<v Speaker 1>Were evaluations are being under the most pressure. That's why

0:11:36.200 --> 0:11:38.520
<v Speaker 1>you saw some relief from yesterday. That doesn't mean you

0:11:38.520 --> 0:11:41.040
<v Speaker 1>should chase it. I still think, you know, this is

0:11:41.080 --> 0:11:42.800
<v Speaker 1>a market where you want to be invested, but you

0:11:42.800 --> 0:11:45.480
<v Speaker 1>want to be reasonably defensive. It's gonna be two steps forward,

0:11:45.520 --> 0:11:47.240
<v Speaker 1>one step back. I mean, we may have seen the

0:11:47.280 --> 0:11:49.240
<v Speaker 1>peak for inflation, but I do think it's going to

0:11:49.280 --> 0:11:51.640
<v Speaker 1>be a it's going to be a bump pieces on

0:11:51.720 --> 0:11:55.360
<v Speaker 1>march down. Um, so you know, staying those defensives and

0:11:55.480 --> 0:11:58.560
<v Speaker 1>as we get some more validation that inflation just continues

0:11:58.600 --> 0:12:01.160
<v Speaker 1>to come down and we get to the top of

0:12:01.160 --> 0:12:03.520
<v Speaker 1>that red cycle and begin to look to sort of

0:12:03.520 --> 0:12:05.920
<v Speaker 1>cuts later in twenty three, you just keep adding risk,

0:12:06.000 --> 0:12:09.160
<v Speaker 1>and risk is probably bigger tech in traditional rate dentatives

0:12:09.280 --> 0:12:12.960
<v Speaker 1>like like real estate. I'm not convinced by um the

0:12:13.040 --> 0:12:15.000
<v Speaker 1>sort of disruptive tech names you know at this point,

0:12:15.000 --> 0:12:17.160
<v Speaker 1>even though that's what led the rally yesterday. Let's talk

0:12:17.200 --> 0:12:19.120
<v Speaker 1>about leadership. You touched on it. You're calling the Santa

0:12:19.200 --> 0:12:21.719
<v Speaker 1>rally two weeks before Thanksgiving, Christmas has come early. Let's

0:12:21.760 --> 0:12:23.800
<v Speaker 1>build on that the tech names that you do want

0:12:23.840 --> 0:12:25.920
<v Speaker 1>to own then, and where you're starting to be encouraged

0:12:25.960 --> 0:12:27.440
<v Speaker 1>by some of the work that's being done by the

0:12:27.480 --> 0:12:30.360
<v Speaker 1>c suite. We've seen cuts at places like Meta. We

0:12:30.400 --> 0:12:32.559
<v Speaker 1>saw a report from the Journal yesterday that Amazon was

0:12:32.559 --> 0:12:34.640
<v Speaker 1>getting in on the cuss cunning act as well. Where

0:12:34.640 --> 0:12:35.960
<v Speaker 1>do you want to be? Where do you want to avoid?

0:12:36.559 --> 0:12:37.880
<v Speaker 1>So I think it's a bit of a barber as

0:12:37.920 --> 0:12:40.680
<v Speaker 1>I say, right now, those traditionals are value names. I

0:12:40.720 --> 0:12:43.240
<v Speaker 1>think they continue to the continue to do well right

0:12:43.320 --> 0:12:45.400
<v Speaker 1>both on the defensive and sort of healthcare names, but

0:12:45.520 --> 0:12:48.360
<v Speaker 1>also some of these sort of depressed um some of

0:12:48.400 --> 0:12:51.600
<v Speaker 1>these depressed banks but I think looking forward, I think

0:12:51.600 --> 0:12:53.319
<v Speaker 1>next year is gonna be very different to this year.

0:12:53.360 --> 0:12:57.120
<v Speaker 1>This year was all about um, massive evaluation, de ratings

0:12:57.120 --> 0:12:59.319
<v Speaker 1>and earning holding reasonably firm. I think next year is

0:12:59.320 --> 0:13:01.280
<v Speaker 1>the opposite. I think onlying is gonna come under more

0:13:01.280 --> 0:13:03.520
<v Speaker 1>pressure and you're gonna get some and you're gonna get

0:13:03.520 --> 0:13:06.400
<v Speaker 1>some evaluation relief. I think that's a much better environment

0:13:06.760 --> 0:13:09.920
<v Speaker 1>for for big tech with these dominant market shows, these

0:13:09.920 --> 0:13:12.640
<v Speaker 1>big margins. He's strong cash for portress balance sheet and

0:13:12.640 --> 0:13:14.800
<v Speaker 1>evaluations that will already come down a long way. So

0:13:14.960 --> 0:13:17.240
<v Speaker 1>Ben find a question. Then you're calling for ray cuts

0:13:17.360 --> 0:13:20.520
<v Speaker 1>in twenty three, what's behind that call? Right cuts in

0:13:20.559 --> 0:13:22.360
<v Speaker 1>the end of twenty three, I think just think markets

0:13:22.400 --> 0:13:24.720
<v Speaker 1>are going to start discounting that you know, reasonably early.

0:13:25.360 --> 0:13:28.559
<v Speaker 1>I think every inflation lead indicated, there's not a single

0:13:28.600 --> 0:13:31.680
<v Speaker 1>inflation lead indicator. There's not meaningful office hides at this

0:13:31.760 --> 0:13:35.800
<v Speaker 1>point across housing, labor markets, car prices, inflation expectation to

0:13:35.800 --> 0:13:38.240
<v Speaker 1>community prices. I think that's going to continue to move

0:13:38.720 --> 0:13:41.800
<v Speaker 1>in our direction through through three. That's gonna take a

0:13:41.840 --> 0:13:45.080
<v Speaker 1>lot of the pressure off the bread um, and we

0:13:45.120 --> 0:13:47.760
<v Speaker 1>may get that. I think the question is do we

0:13:47.800 --> 0:13:50.199
<v Speaker 1>get how quickly do we get those rate cuts. I

0:13:50.240 --> 0:13:52.960
<v Speaker 1>think we're looking for an extended pause as long as

0:13:53.040 --> 0:13:55.000
<v Speaker 1>inflation numbers keep drifting down. I think the market is

0:13:55.040 --> 0:13:57.960
<v Speaker 1>going to start discounting cuts later in three reasonly early.

0:13:58.160 --> 0:14:00.480
<v Speaker 1>A better week for Ben later of et Ben. Thank

0:14:00.520 --> 0:14:08.160
<v Speaker 1>you sir as always, this is a joy and we

0:14:08.200 --> 0:14:10.920
<v Speaker 1>did not set ourselves up with a massive market move

0:14:11.520 --> 0:14:14.280
<v Speaker 1>to have in the studios. Also, Lignos Global had of

0:14:14.280 --> 0:14:17.800
<v Speaker 1>Foreign Exchange Strategy at the Royal Bank of Canada RBC.

0:14:18.120 --> 0:14:21.400
<v Speaker 1>She attends from Europe, where she is definitive and the

0:14:21.440 --> 0:14:25.200
<v Speaker 1>linkage of ECB dynamics with the foreign exchange market. Let's

0:14:25.240 --> 0:14:27.840
<v Speaker 1>start right there, because I've been I've had a real

0:14:27.880 --> 0:14:31.160
<v Speaker 1>dearth of euro analysis. What is your call and euro

0:14:31.680 --> 0:14:34.760
<v Speaker 1>given the last twenty four hours play, so it's a

0:14:34.800 --> 0:14:37.640
<v Speaker 1>really interesting moment and actually slightly painful for me because

0:14:37.680 --> 0:14:39.600
<v Speaker 1>I went long You're a dollar a couple of weeks ago,

0:14:39.720 --> 0:14:42.960
<v Speaker 1>got stopped on a little move lower and now pretty

0:14:43.000 --> 0:14:47.400
<v Speaker 1>neutral and watching this rally. But I think yesterday's cp

0:14:47.520 --> 0:14:50.240
<v Speaker 1>I actually gave a lot of people a green light

0:14:50.280 --> 0:14:52.440
<v Speaker 1>to do something they wanted to do already. For me,

0:14:52.520 --> 0:14:55.160
<v Speaker 1>what was striking was listening to our head of spot

0:14:55.160 --> 0:14:56.760
<v Speaker 1>in Europe and a head of spot in North America

0:14:56.840 --> 0:14:58.960
<v Speaker 1>ahead of the number, talking about what they were going

0:14:59.000 --> 0:15:01.280
<v Speaker 1>to do. I've got to say, the difference in opinion

0:15:01.320 --> 0:15:04.680
<v Speaker 1>between Europe and the US is incredible. Shaped it. People

0:15:04.720 --> 0:15:08.120
<v Speaker 1>in Europe really think we're near the end, right, and

0:15:08.160 --> 0:15:10.640
<v Speaker 1>they've been waiting to play that, and this CPI was

0:15:10.680 --> 0:15:12.800
<v Speaker 1>kind of hanging over them. I think even if we'd

0:15:12.800 --> 0:15:15.120
<v Speaker 1>had an inline number, we would have seen people selling

0:15:15.200 --> 0:15:17.120
<v Speaker 1>US d Is that because the news has been better

0:15:17.160 --> 0:15:20.480
<v Speaker 1>in Europe relative to expectations? What is it not at all?

0:15:20.520 --> 0:15:23.080
<v Speaker 1>I think people are just so itching to see the

0:15:23.200 --> 0:15:25.800
<v Speaker 1>end of this fed hiking cycle. And maybe there's just

0:15:25.920 --> 0:15:28.760
<v Speaker 1>more doom and gloom. Maybe there's just more pessimism about

0:15:28.760 --> 0:15:30.200
<v Speaker 1>the state of the U. S economy than I think

0:15:30.240 --> 0:15:32.320
<v Speaker 1>you feel here right here in New York City. But

0:15:32.400 --> 0:15:34.840
<v Speaker 1>it's the difference in opinion between Europe and the US

0:15:34.880 --> 0:15:37.200
<v Speaker 1>at the moment I think is the biggest I've ever seen.

0:15:37.240 --> 0:15:40.480
<v Speaker 1>You mentioned earlier you were stopped out, which is jargoning

0:15:40.560 --> 0:15:42.720
<v Speaker 1>for some people. You set up a trade, you believe

0:15:42.760 --> 0:15:46.160
<v Speaker 1>in stronger euro it comes back you have to you're

0:15:46.240 --> 0:15:49.680
<v Speaker 1>forced out of your trade essentially, and you're on the sidelines.

0:15:50.000 --> 0:15:52.880
<v Speaker 1>How much of the market is on the sidelines for

0:15:52.920 --> 0:15:56.280
<v Speaker 1>this week dollar moment exactly? I think there'll be a

0:15:56.320 --> 0:15:58.840
<v Speaker 1>lot of people in that position, and heading into your end,

0:15:59.120 --> 0:16:02.000
<v Speaker 1>people who have had an incredibly strong performance on the

0:16:02.040 --> 0:16:05.480
<v Speaker 1>back of being long dollars are now scrambling thinking okay,

0:16:05.520 --> 0:16:07.160
<v Speaker 1>do I take it off? I had a lot of

0:16:07.160 --> 0:16:09.400
<v Speaker 1>conviction in this trade. A lot of people I spoke

0:16:09.480 --> 0:16:11.520
<v Speaker 1>to earlier in the week were convinced we go higher

0:16:11.560 --> 0:16:14.160
<v Speaker 1>in three and I think there's a lot of fomo

0:16:14.240 --> 0:16:16.400
<v Speaker 1>in the market right now, people whether in the equity

0:16:16.440 --> 0:16:20.600
<v Speaker 1>market on trying to get how does formal express itself

0:16:20.600 --> 0:16:23.320
<v Speaker 1>in for an exchange? I think our viewers and listeners like, really,

0:16:23.800 --> 0:16:27.560
<v Speaker 1>what our lunch is longer in London when that happens,

0:16:27.680 --> 0:16:30.000
<v Speaker 1>you know, more than anything, it's the fact that effects

0:16:30.120 --> 0:16:32.560
<v Speaker 1>is so liquid, you can put on big positions quickly,

0:16:32.880 --> 0:16:34.640
<v Speaker 1>and I think it might be an easier way for

0:16:34.640 --> 0:16:37.440
<v Speaker 1>a lot of people to reposition their portfolios. Hence we've

0:16:37.440 --> 0:16:39.840
<v Speaker 1>seen this interesting when you did that at Clarages a

0:16:39.840 --> 0:16:42.720
<v Speaker 1>couple of years ago, you were lunch of Clarages, you

0:16:42.840 --> 0:16:46.280
<v Speaker 1>put on a sterling trade. How would you reset this morning. So, look,

0:16:46.320 --> 0:16:48.720
<v Speaker 1>the trade I've been looking at, which I actually really like,

0:16:49.000 --> 0:16:52.480
<v Speaker 1>is across long euro sterling, so buying the euros selling

0:16:52.480 --> 0:16:54.800
<v Speaker 1>the pound. Not because I'm from the UK and just

0:16:55.000 --> 0:16:58.200
<v Speaker 1>very gloomy about our prospects, but I think you've kind

0:16:58.200 --> 0:16:59.960
<v Speaker 1>of got to strip the dollar out of the equation.

0:17:00.000 --> 0:17:02.600
<v Speaker 1>And at the moment we still have another CPI print

0:17:02.640 --> 0:17:05.160
<v Speaker 1>before the December FOMC. We had a bit of a

0:17:05.160 --> 0:17:08.280
<v Speaker 1>head fake earlier this year August September cp I. So

0:17:08.960 --> 0:17:10.800
<v Speaker 1>I've got to be honest, it's a great move if

0:17:10.840 --> 0:17:12.640
<v Speaker 1>you caught it, and had I been in two weeks ago,

0:17:12.680 --> 0:17:15.320
<v Speaker 1>I would be writing it now today. I think it's

0:17:15.320 --> 0:17:17.439
<v Speaker 1>a little harder to buy euro dollar at these levels.

0:17:17.520 --> 0:17:19.400
<v Speaker 1>I like longer a stuff. So is there a positioning

0:17:19.440 --> 0:17:22.000
<v Speaker 1>stories that fundamentals on the euro side? He said, it

0:17:22.040 --> 0:17:24.120
<v Speaker 1>wasn't just pessimism on the sterling side. What is it?

0:17:24.400 --> 0:17:26.840
<v Speaker 1>So what I find really interesting is all the investors

0:17:26.840 --> 0:17:29.040
<v Speaker 1>I speak to, nobody is actually positive on the Euro.

0:17:29.359 --> 0:17:31.480
<v Speaker 1>People might be bullish euro dollar kers, they're barish on

0:17:31.520 --> 0:17:33.880
<v Speaker 1>the US dollar, but nobody is positive on the urine.

0:17:33.920 --> 0:17:36.160
<v Speaker 1>It's not that I think cyclically Europe is looking great

0:17:36.160 --> 0:17:38.639
<v Speaker 1>a lot of people worry about three and the winter

0:17:38.680 --> 0:17:40.800
<v Speaker 1>there how we're going to get through with gas inventories.

0:17:41.359 --> 0:17:44.359
<v Speaker 1>What I think is really interesting is European investors potentially

0:17:44.400 --> 0:17:47.040
<v Speaker 1>repatriating money back home. And if we start to see

0:17:47.040 --> 0:17:48.840
<v Speaker 1>that in size, you could get a lot of euro

0:17:48.880 --> 0:17:51.800
<v Speaker 1>buying from that domestic shift in assets. Where's the e

0:17:51.920 --> 0:17:54.200
<v Speaker 1>M trade right now? Where's the opportunity for a number

0:17:54.240 --> 0:17:56.879
<v Speaker 1>of big figures profit in the e M. Well, you

0:17:56.960 --> 0:17:59.080
<v Speaker 1>touched on crewed earlier, Tom, and I think we're seeing

0:17:59.160 --> 0:18:02.720
<v Speaker 1>some really interesting mops and commodity markets and the wait, wait, wait,

0:18:02.760 --> 0:18:05.920
<v Speaker 1>wait stop. What she's saying there, folks, is she has

0:18:05.920 --> 0:18:09.000
<v Speaker 1>Heleima Croft to help her out here. Link Elsa and

0:18:09.080 --> 0:18:13.119
<v Speaker 1>Helma together and the Helenma Croft oil trade. What do

0:18:13.160 --> 0:18:16.560
<v Speaker 1>you do in foreign exchange? Exactly? So we really like

0:18:16.680 --> 0:18:18.920
<v Speaker 1>the Mexican pace. I have liked it all year. Still

0:18:18.960 --> 0:18:21.320
<v Speaker 1>think that has a bit further to run. Brazil's tricky

0:18:21.359 --> 0:18:24.400
<v Speaker 1>at the moment, given the finance minister from the World Cup.

0:18:24.440 --> 0:18:26.640
<v Speaker 1>I mean, Brazil's are real uncertainty in the World Cup,

0:18:26.840 --> 0:18:29.679
<v Speaker 1>John Roll, Let's do the World Cup right now. The

0:18:29.800 --> 0:18:32.840
<v Speaker 1>heartbeat of foreign exchange worldwide. City of London. What on

0:18:32.880 --> 0:18:35.679
<v Speaker 1>earth is going to happen to volumes in London in

0:18:35.720 --> 0:18:39.119
<v Speaker 1>a couple of weeks off the cliff, you know, heading

0:18:39.119 --> 0:18:43.600
<v Speaker 1>into Christmas it always gets a little bit quieter. Imagine

0:18:43.600 --> 0:18:45.840
<v Speaker 1>how much worse it's going to get. Well, we'll have

0:18:45.920 --> 0:18:50.120
<v Speaker 1>to wait and see. T K Nuts Dollar Mexico twenty

0:18:50.200 --> 0:18:52.840
<v Speaker 1>I remember when it was a parameter for American politics

0:18:53.200 --> 0:18:55.960
<v Speaker 1>nineteen point four three. How many big figures can you

0:18:56.000 --> 0:18:59.440
<v Speaker 1>make your strong Mexico? Well, I think what's interesting about

0:18:59.480 --> 0:19:01.919
<v Speaker 1>Mexico is really the carry that you pick up, and

0:19:01.920 --> 0:19:03.720
<v Speaker 1>I think that's why a lot of people have bought it.

0:19:03.880 --> 0:19:05.560
<v Speaker 1>It's not so much the spot move, but it's the

0:19:05.600 --> 0:19:09.000
<v Speaker 1>fact that you get that very mustive really guild, particularly

0:19:09.040 --> 0:19:11.680
<v Speaker 1>if we're now pricing in lower yields for the US.

0:19:12.119 --> 0:19:14.080
<v Speaker 1>I know you've been traveling, but we'd be thrilled to

0:19:14.080 --> 0:19:19.880
<v Speaker 1>have Yan Dooha for her World Cup covers. I think

0:19:19.880 --> 0:19:22.600
<v Speaker 1>it is all over it as well. Helma's Oh, here's

0:19:22.600 --> 0:19:25.680
<v Speaker 1>a Lina calling right now. Lona Kavassin is down't yeah,

0:19:26.160 --> 0:19:39.280
<v Speaker 1>you know, we could do an RBC obviously. That is

0:19:39.320 --> 0:19:43.320
<v Speaker 1>the same with Tina Fordham, founder and geopolitical strategist Fordham

0:19:43.320 --> 0:19:46.800
<v Speaker 1>global foresight with some serious abilities, including support of the

0:19:46.960 --> 0:19:51.200
<v Speaker 1>University of Cambridge foreign policy effort. Why is she on it?

0:19:51.200 --> 0:19:55.600
<v Speaker 1>It's real simple. Tina Fordham wrote a blistering op ed

0:19:55.720 --> 0:19:59.600
<v Speaker 1>in the Financial Times about the future of America. Tina,

0:19:59.680 --> 0:20:03.919
<v Speaker 1>you do say, use parenthetically from a removed distance, the

0:20:03.960 --> 0:20:07.000
<v Speaker 1>phrase civil war. But what you say is this could

0:20:07.080 --> 0:20:10.400
<v Speaker 1>be a take no prisoners Congress. What do you mean

0:20:10.520 --> 0:20:16.040
<v Speaker 1>that a Republican Congress will be take no prisoners? Well,

0:20:16.080 --> 0:20:20.840
<v Speaker 1>that's me trying to be diplomatic, tom Um. But in

0:20:20.840 --> 0:20:23.800
<v Speaker 1>in this blistering as you called it, op ed piece

0:20:24.359 --> 0:20:27.040
<v Speaker 1>for the FT Alphabel, what I really wanted to do

0:20:27.160 --> 0:20:31.800
<v Speaker 1>was um poke a little bit at um, particularly u

0:20:31.920 --> 0:20:37.159
<v Speaker 1>S investors complacency about a divided Congress being kind of

0:20:37.400 --> 0:20:41.680
<v Speaker 1>reflexively a good thing. We had Elon Musk coming out

0:20:41.720 --> 0:20:44.480
<v Speaker 1>and saying that, and people resorting to what I consider

0:20:44.600 --> 0:20:49.080
<v Speaker 1>some pretty sloppy shortcuts in our thinking when the Republic

0:20:49.280 --> 0:20:52.560
<v Speaker 1>as we know it really faces some serious pressures. Now,

0:20:52.640 --> 0:20:54.680
<v Speaker 1>my peace came out the day of the mid terms,

0:20:54.920 --> 0:21:00.720
<v Speaker 1>and since then, um, the less qualified contingent, shall we say,

0:21:00.840 --> 0:21:04.199
<v Speaker 1>they called this candidate quality in fact in the in

0:21:04.240 --> 0:21:08.359
<v Speaker 1>the parlance um didn't perform very well, and I think

0:21:08.840 --> 0:21:11.800
<v Speaker 1>a lot of the those with fire in their bellies

0:21:11.800 --> 0:21:16.119
<v Speaker 1>have been somewhat chastened. But we still have a number

0:21:16.200 --> 0:21:20.600
<v Speaker 1>of underlying indicators in the US support for political violence,

0:21:21.119 --> 0:21:23.760
<v Speaker 1>you know, the polarization that we've all just sort of

0:21:23.880 --> 0:21:26.960
<v Speaker 1>got used to that are alarming. But I think that

0:21:27.040 --> 0:21:30.280
<v Speaker 1>there were some real reasons for optimism coming out to

0:21:30.640 --> 0:21:33.879
<v Speaker 1>the Air Against the political Air Against led by Tim Keene.

0:21:33.880 --> 0:21:36.240
<v Speaker 1>As it were a two party system, we have learned

0:21:36.240 --> 0:21:38.040
<v Speaker 1>in the last couple of days that were a four

0:21:38.080 --> 0:21:42.119
<v Speaker 1>party system of extremists and two moderate parties. You agree

0:21:42.119 --> 0:21:47.040
<v Speaker 1>with that that it's a four party America. Well, our

0:21:47.080 --> 0:21:50.560
<v Speaker 1>structure is built for a two party system, but within

0:21:50.680 --> 0:21:55.800
<v Speaker 1>each of those parties we have contingents UM which may

0:21:55.960 --> 0:22:00.120
<v Speaker 1>come into any kind of agreement on anything extremely difficult

0:22:00.000 --> 0:22:03.479
<v Speaker 1>on the so called Maga Republicans UM didn't do as

0:22:03.520 --> 0:22:07.359
<v Speaker 1>well as hoped, but they're still hugely influential. And I

0:22:07.400 --> 0:22:10.440
<v Speaker 1>suppose what I'm thinking about the most right now, because

0:22:10.440 --> 0:22:12.119
<v Speaker 1>it's that time of year when we have to do

0:22:12.160 --> 0:22:15.760
<v Speaker 1>the the year ahead outlook is who's going to run America?

0:22:15.920 --> 0:22:19.199
<v Speaker 1>And from where I sit here in London and in Europe.

0:22:19.280 --> 0:22:21.560
<v Speaker 1>What does that mean for the for the future of

0:22:22.000 --> 0:22:26.760
<v Speaker 1>the international system? Um, Trump there is less likely to

0:22:26.880 --> 0:22:29.600
<v Speaker 1>be to return to the White House. I can tell

0:22:29.600 --> 0:22:33.639
<v Speaker 1>you that people here really breathed a sigh of relief.

0:22:34.000 --> 0:22:37.000
<v Speaker 1>But the race is wide open, um, and that you

0:22:37.040 --> 0:22:40.840
<v Speaker 1>know that that is a new variable, I suppose one

0:22:40.880 --> 0:22:43.439
<v Speaker 1>that we hadn't really got our heads around. Let's turn

0:22:43.480 --> 0:22:45.679
<v Speaker 1>to the G twenty and talk about the international story

0:22:46.080 --> 0:22:49.200
<v Speaker 1>the president with some renewed confidence. Some people might say,

0:22:49.240 --> 0:22:50.560
<v Speaker 1>after this week, how do you think that's going to

0:22:50.600 --> 0:22:55.040
<v Speaker 1>play out next week? Well, Biden is entitled I think

0:22:55.040 --> 0:22:57.320
<v Speaker 1>to have a bit of swagger in his step. I

0:22:57.359 --> 0:23:00.359
<v Speaker 1>know that's an unfashionable thing to say, but you know,

0:23:00.440 --> 0:23:04.840
<v Speaker 1>I'm all about providing an analytical framework. Um. You know,

0:23:04.880 --> 0:23:08.159
<v Speaker 1>the president's party normally gets hammered in mid terms, and

0:23:08.200 --> 0:23:13.199
<v Speaker 1>Democrats performed better than anybody thought. Um. Personally, I'm not

0:23:13.359 --> 0:23:17.320
<v Speaker 1>excited about the fact that we have such an elderly leadership.

0:23:17.440 --> 0:23:20.119
<v Speaker 1>I think a gerontocracy for a country that's still quite

0:23:20.119 --> 0:23:23.399
<v Speaker 1>young is worrying. But when Biden goes to to the

0:23:23.480 --> 0:23:26.760
<v Speaker 1>G twenty, Um, you know Putin is going to to

0:23:26.840 --> 0:23:29.960
<v Speaker 1>be there by by a zoom. I think that's remarkable,

0:23:30.520 --> 0:23:34.159
<v Speaker 1>a remarkable change from a few months ago when we

0:23:34.160 --> 0:23:38.520
<v Speaker 1>were talking about, you know, with genuine concern whether UM

0:23:38.720 --> 0:23:42.359
<v Speaker 1>Beijing's announcement in February of a friendship without limits with

0:23:42.440 --> 0:23:45.560
<v Speaker 1>Russia was going to be a major change to the

0:23:45.600 --> 0:23:50.760
<v Speaker 1>weights in the international system. UM China is not UM

0:23:50.880 --> 0:23:53.800
<v Speaker 1>using any of its global political capital to help Russia.

0:23:54.040 --> 0:23:58.240
<v Speaker 1>Russia finds itself marginalized, and we can when we look

0:23:58.280 --> 0:24:01.520
<v Speaker 1>at these kind of big macro dynamic mixed UM. India

0:24:01.600 --> 0:24:05.240
<v Speaker 1>also has you know, not hesitated to be critical to

0:24:05.359 --> 0:24:08.560
<v Speaker 1>use its vote at the u N and Saudi which

0:24:08.560 --> 0:24:11.520
<v Speaker 1>had aligned with Russia, or at least that's how it

0:24:11.560 --> 0:24:15.280
<v Speaker 1>was perceived at OPEC, UM seems to be trying to

0:24:15.280 --> 0:24:18.080
<v Speaker 1>to kind of adjust there. So you know, we're looking

0:24:18.119 --> 0:24:22.560
<v Speaker 1>at a shift in the planetary weights in the global

0:24:22.600 --> 0:24:26.720
<v Speaker 1>solar system and a much more marginalized role for for Russia,

0:24:26.760 --> 0:24:30.840
<v Speaker 1>which has been a spoiler UM really since since the

0:24:30.840 --> 0:24:33.720
<v Speaker 1>collapse of the Soviet Union, since Putin came to power

0:24:33.720 --> 0:24:36.800
<v Speaker 1>in two thousand. Briefly, if you can, we understand now

0:24:36.880 --> 0:24:38.960
<v Speaker 1>it's been confirmed a meeting between the President of the

0:24:39.000 --> 0:24:41.800
<v Speaker 1>United States and the Chinese leader on Monday ahead of

0:24:41.840 --> 0:24:44.800
<v Speaker 1>the G twenty. We often talk about deliverables. Are there

0:24:44.840 --> 0:24:50.159
<v Speaker 1>any gun into this? I don't think we should expect deliverables. Um,

0:24:50.440 --> 0:24:53.520
<v Speaker 1>this is a time, you know, I've just talked about

0:24:53.560 --> 0:24:57.640
<v Speaker 1>some of the tensions in the relationship. Biden goes not

0:24:57.720 --> 0:25:01.480
<v Speaker 1>as as somebody who you know was um defeated in

0:25:01.680 --> 0:25:04.960
<v Speaker 1>mid terms, but as someone who I think intends to

0:25:04.960 --> 0:25:09.240
<v Speaker 1>to run again. Um. He has cloud and the U

0:25:09.320 --> 0:25:13.600
<v Speaker 1>S and China on climate and particularly it was an

0:25:13.600 --> 0:25:15.879
<v Speaker 1>area of cooperation. So I think they're gonna want to

0:25:15.920 --> 0:25:19.720
<v Speaker 1>find a bottom to you know, this relationship, you know,

0:25:19.880 --> 0:25:23.320
<v Speaker 1>find a floor, uh, and move on from there. China

0:25:23.400 --> 0:25:26.920
<v Speaker 1>is not happy about the US cramping its style on

0:25:26.920 --> 0:25:31.280
<v Speaker 1>on tech, but I think, you know, there's the US

0:25:31.320 --> 0:25:35.360
<v Speaker 1>has stood its ground in a way that commands more

0:25:35.440 --> 0:25:39.199
<v Speaker 1>respect on the world stage, particularly after the fiasco, the

0:25:39.240 --> 0:25:42.760
<v Speaker 1>withdrawal in Afghanistan, right, that was a huge blow. Tina.

0:25:42.800 --> 0:25:48.400
<v Speaker 1>Thank you, Tina Affordham Global Foresight. This is the Bloomberg

0:25:48.480 --> 0:25:52.840
<v Speaker 1>Surveillance Podcast. Thanks for listening. Join us live weekdays from

0:25:52.880 --> 0:25:56.320
<v Speaker 1>seven to ten Ami Eastern. I'm Bloomberg Radio and I'm

0:25:56.320 --> 0:26:00.639
<v Speaker 1>Bloomberg Television. Each day from six to nine AM for

0:26:00.880 --> 0:26:05.800
<v Speaker 1>insight from the best in economics, finance, investment, and international relations.

0:26:06.280 --> 0:26:10.879
<v Speaker 1>And subscribe to the Surveillance podcast on Apple podcast, SoundCloud,

0:26:11.080 --> 0:26:14.680
<v Speaker 1>Bloomberg dot com, and of course, on the terminal. I'm

0:26:14.720 --> 0:26:17.399
<v Speaker 1>Tom Keene, and this is Bloomberg.