1 00:00:00,120 --> 00:00:03,200 Speaker 1: Hi. I'm Holly Fry and I'm Tracy V. Wilson, and 2 00:00:03,200 --> 00:00:06,199 Speaker 1: we're the co hosts of Stuff You Missed in History Class. 3 00:00:06,200 --> 00:00:08,680 Speaker 1: We are a history podcast that tries to look at 4 00:00:08,720 --> 00:00:11,479 Speaker 1: the things that maybe we're overlooked in your history classes, 5 00:00:11,600 --> 00:00:14,760 Speaker 1: maybe not covered in as much detail, or frankly, maybe 6 00:00:14,760 --> 00:00:17,600 Speaker 1: covered in a way that was not accurate. New episodes 7 00:00:17,640 --> 00:00:22,320 Speaker 1: come out every Monday and Wednesday on iTunes, Google Play, Spotify, 8 00:00:22,400 --> 00:00:30,200 Speaker 1: or anywhere else that podcasts can be listened to. Welcome 9 00:00:30,240 --> 00:00:37,920 Speaker 1: to brain Stuff from How Stuff Works. What's up, brain Stuff? 10 00:00:37,920 --> 00:00:41,320 Speaker 1: I'm Christian Sager and it is time for some brain stuff. 11 00:00:41,960 --> 00:00:44,720 Speaker 1: Have you ever been up alone at night scarfing down 12 00:00:44,760 --> 00:00:48,040 Speaker 1: some buffalo wings dipped in kim chi and vindaloo, but 13 00:00:48,120 --> 00:00:50,360 Speaker 1: you fall asleep on the couch and you start having 14 00:00:50,440 --> 00:00:53,760 Speaker 1: these terrible nightmares? What is up with that? Why does 15 00:00:53,800 --> 00:00:57,639 Speaker 1: some foods make us have such weird dreams? Well, so 16 00:00:57,680 --> 00:01:00,960 Speaker 1: far science is yet to find a direct corelation between 17 00:01:01,000 --> 00:01:04,399 Speaker 1: certain types of foods and how we dream. But an 18 00:01:04,400 --> 00:01:08,480 Speaker 1: excessive amount of rich nocturnal eating can interrupt your sleep 19 00:01:08,480 --> 00:01:11,720 Speaker 1: in a variety of ways. Really, any type of physical 20 00:01:11,720 --> 00:01:14,959 Speaker 1: discomfort while you're sleeping can lead to bad dreams. But 21 00:01:15,040 --> 00:01:18,080 Speaker 1: when your tummies are rumbling, that's when the monsters really 22 00:01:18,120 --> 00:01:20,319 Speaker 1: come scurrying out of that trapdoor in the back of 23 00:01:20,360 --> 00:01:23,920 Speaker 1: your head. For instance, late night snacks increase both your 24 00:01:23,959 --> 00:01:27,880 Speaker 1: body's metabolism and temperature, which makes you hot and sweaty, 25 00:01:28,080 --> 00:01:32,000 Speaker 1: especially when you have a high carbohydrate meal. Ditto if 26 00:01:32,000 --> 00:01:34,360 Speaker 1: you have a bunch of doughnuts or candy bars before 27 00:01:34,360 --> 00:01:37,319 Speaker 1: you pass out. A recent study shows that seven out 28 00:01:37,319 --> 00:01:39,920 Speaker 1: of ten people who eat junk food before bed are 29 00:01:40,000 --> 00:01:44,080 Speaker 1: more likely to have nightmares. These researchers hypothesized that the 30 00:01:44,160 --> 00:01:48,200 Speaker 1: high levels of sugar lead to physical sleep discomfort, which 31 00:01:48,240 --> 00:01:51,960 Speaker 1: brought the monsters out from under their beds. Another type 32 00:01:51,960 --> 00:01:54,440 Speaker 1: of upset stomach that leads to a bad night's sleep 33 00:01:54,560 --> 00:01:57,560 Speaker 1: is acid reflux, also known as GIRD or just plain 34 00:01:57,560 --> 00:02:01,040 Speaker 1: old heartburn. More than a third of America have this condition. 35 00:02:01,160 --> 00:02:04,440 Speaker 1: I'm one of them, where burning, acidic bile comes creeping 36 00:02:04,480 --> 00:02:07,960 Speaker 1: up your esophagus. If you've had this happened, doctors recommend 37 00:02:07,960 --> 00:02:10,760 Speaker 1: that you don't eat within three hours of bedtime, and 38 00:02:10,800 --> 00:02:13,440 Speaker 1: that you try lifting your head forty five degrees to 39 00:02:13,520 --> 00:02:18,000 Speaker 1: keep the acid down. Also, you probably shouldn't have citrus onions, 40 00:02:18,200 --> 00:02:22,400 Speaker 1: carbonated drinks, mint alcohol, or cigarettes before you go to sleep. 41 00:02:23,000 --> 00:02:26,360 Speaker 1: I know, I know, boring, right, but cutting down on 42 00:02:26,400 --> 00:02:29,280 Speaker 1: this stuff will keep the sleep goblins away. So it's 43 00:02:29,320 --> 00:02:31,880 Speaker 1: either be careful what you eat or back to a 44 00:02:31,919 --> 00:02:35,600 Speaker 1: pit of despair filled with evil clowns for you. Actually, 45 00:02:35,600 --> 00:02:39,000 Speaker 1: there's an interesting food connection between general anxieties and why 46 00:02:39,040 --> 00:02:42,160 Speaker 1: we sleep poorly. When our bodies are stressed, they flush 47 00:02:42,160 --> 00:02:45,960 Speaker 1: out the mineral magnesium, which increases our mental burden, so 48 00:02:46,000 --> 00:02:48,600 Speaker 1: we sleep poorly. You can head this off if you 49 00:02:48,639 --> 00:02:54,280 Speaker 1: eat healthy prior to enduring stressful periods. You retain some magnesium, 50 00:02:54,440 --> 00:02:58,000 Speaker 1: helping you maintain a normal sleeping pattern. And there's our 51 00:02:58,200 --> 00:03:01,399 Speaker 1: old friend, insomnia, which can be caused by a variety 52 00:03:01,400 --> 00:03:04,280 Speaker 1: of food and drinks. How about meat or other high 53 00:03:04,320 --> 00:03:07,720 Speaker 1: protein foods. Well, it turns out protein supplies your brain 54 00:03:07,760 --> 00:03:11,800 Speaker 1: with the amino acid tyrosine, which makes you more alert, 55 00:03:12,080 --> 00:03:15,959 Speaker 1: and food high in protein is usually also high in fat, 56 00:03:16,320 --> 00:03:19,480 Speaker 1: which digests slowly, causing a rumble in the bronx. If 57 00:03:19,639 --> 00:03:22,720 Speaker 1: you know, the bronx is what you call your belly. Plus, 58 00:03:22,919 --> 00:03:26,120 Speaker 1: remember how carbohydrates bring on the night sweats while they 59 00:03:26,200 --> 00:03:28,880 Speaker 1: also speed up tripped to fan and amino acid in 60 00:03:28,919 --> 00:03:31,400 Speaker 1: your brain that helps you sleep, So if you don't 61 00:03:31,400 --> 00:03:34,480 Speaker 1: eat enough carbs before bed, it's harder to get to sleep. 62 00:03:34,960 --> 00:03:39,080 Speaker 1: My recommendation a small carbohydrate snack in the evening will 63 00:03:39,120 --> 00:03:44,080 Speaker 1: promote calmness and help you catch some z's. Finally, alcohol 64 00:03:44,120 --> 00:03:47,680 Speaker 1: and caffeine before bed can make insomnia even worse, so 65 00:03:47,720 --> 00:03:50,440 Speaker 1: no double fisting coffee and beer, and you probably shouldn't 66 00:03:50,480 --> 00:03:54,440 Speaker 1: drink energy booze drinks like juice for loco or fusion either. 67 00:03:54,760 --> 00:03:57,920 Speaker 1: In fact, i'd recommend staying away from drinks with purposely 68 00:03:57,960 --> 00:04:00,440 Speaker 1: misspelled names. It's just you know, a general a rule. 69 00:04:00,800 --> 00:04:03,920 Speaker 1: Even the United States Food and Drug Administration called these 70 00:04:04,000 --> 00:04:07,400 Speaker 1: drinks a public health concern back in two thousand and ten, 71 00:04:07,720 --> 00:04:11,280 Speaker 1: and the Center for Disease Control has an entire fact 72 00:04:11,320 --> 00:04:14,560 Speaker 1: sheet about the dangers of mixing alcohol and energy drinks, 73 00:04:14,720 --> 00:04:17,080 Speaker 1: and it doesn't even get into the whole not being 74 00:04:17,080 --> 00:04:19,719 Speaker 1: able to get to sleep thing. So there you have it. 75 00:04:19,880 --> 00:04:24,200 Speaker 1: Food doesn't necessarily give us nightmares, but the uncomfortable feelings 76 00:04:24,240 --> 00:04:32,640 Speaker 1: that come with eating certain meals. Can check out the 77 00:04:32,640 --> 00:04:34,760 Speaker 1: brain stuff channel on YouTube, and for more on this 78 00:04:34,920 --> 00:04:51,560 Speaker 1: and thousands of other topics, visit how stuff works dot com,