WEBVTT - WUWY INTERVIEW: Daryl Fairweather On Trump vs. Kamala Housing Plans, Career Cheat Codes from 'Hate The Game,' + More

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<v Speaker 1>What's up this way up with ange La Gee, I'm

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<v Speaker 1>here and my girl Darrol Fairweather is here, chief economist

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<v Speaker 1>at redfin Okay, welcome back.

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<v Speaker 2>Thank you for having me. I'm so excited to talk

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<v Speaker 2>to you again.

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<v Speaker 1>This is an exciting time because last time we spoke,

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<v Speaker 1>you know, the housing market things were a little bit

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<v Speaker 1>dismal for people. But now it looks like things are

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<v Speaker 1>on the upswing.

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<v Speaker 2>Yes, the fact just cut rates and that means that

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<v Speaker 2>mortgage rates have come down, which means it's actually a

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<v Speaker 2>lot more affordable to buy a home than it was

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<v Speaker 2>just a couple of months ago. Four hundred dollars last

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<v Speaker 2>a month for the typical mortgage.

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<v Speaker 1>And now I also know people are definitely refinancing at

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<v Speaker 1>this time too, So I saw that happen like immediately right.

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<v Speaker 2>The refinance applications they just popped today or popped this week.

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<v Speaker 3>Now, you also have a book that people can pre

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<v Speaker 3>order Hate.

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<v Speaker 2>The Game, Yes, Hate the gamebook dot com if you're

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<v Speaker 2>looking for it.

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<v Speaker 1>And I want to say, I know Freakonomics was a

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<v Speaker 1>book that really inspired you. But what I love is

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<v Speaker 1>when people read this book, I feel like this will

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<v Speaker 1>have the effect on them the next generation their freakonomics

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<v Speaker 1>on you.

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<v Speaker 3>You know, that book is why.

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<v Speaker 1>You became an economist, which is something you hadn't necessarily

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<v Speaker 1>considered before, and there were a lot of things at

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<v Speaker 1>play that made it feel like it wasn't going to

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<v Speaker 1>be something that was the best idea. I want you

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<v Speaker 1>to talk about that too, because a lot of what

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<v Speaker 1>this Hate the Game book is about is helping people

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<v Speaker 1>learn how to make career decisions and things are kind

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<v Speaker 1>of like.

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<v Speaker 3>A game, so to speak.

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<v Speaker 1>But why was being an economists according to your parents,

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<v Speaker 1>you know, your grandmother, even not the best idea.

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<v Speaker 2>Yeah. So when I went to college MIT, I thought

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<v Speaker 2>I was going to be an engineer. But then once

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<v Speaker 2>I read for economics, I realized that I really wanted

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<v Speaker 2>to study economics. It's not just about you know, prices

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<v Speaker 2>and stock market. It's about the way that people make decisions.

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<v Speaker 2>And that was really interesting to me putting that to

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<v Speaker 2>putting logic to that and having some structure to that.

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<v Speaker 2>But when I told my dad, he was disappointed. He

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<v Speaker 2>thought I was going to be an engineer, and he

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<v Speaker 2>thought that would protect me from facing discrimination, like if

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<v Speaker 2>I went into something that was more objective, where you know,

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<v Speaker 2>you could tell of a play flies or not. It's

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<v Speaker 2>like very simple, but when you're writing an economics paper,

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<v Speaker 2>there's a lot of subjectivity to it, even if economists

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<v Speaker 2>don't want to admit that. And I decided to go

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<v Speaker 2>through with it even though my dad and my grandmother

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<v Speaker 2>told me not to. My grandmother was actually the first

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<v Speaker 2>black woman to be licensed as at architect in New

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<v Speaker 2>York and California, so she for sure knew the barriers

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<v Speaker 2>that I would be up against, like being one of

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<v Speaker 2>the first. I was actually the first black woman to

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<v Speaker 2>get a PhD in economics from University of Chicago.

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<v Speaker 3>That's why Pat Daryl, let's go okay.

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<v Speaker 2>Right, So, but it's hard. It's hard to be the first.

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<v Speaker 2>It's hard when you don't have role models, when you

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<v Speaker 2>don't know if what's happening to you is discrimination or

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<v Speaker 2>if it's just hard for everybody. So I wanted to

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<v Speaker 2>write this book to inspire people to learn more about

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<v Speaker 2>economics because it is so useful. It's the thing that

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<v Speaker 2>can help you understand, you know what is in your

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<v Speaker 2>control and what's out of your control when it comes

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<v Speaker 2>to things like finding a job or getting a promotion

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<v Speaker 2>or getting a raise, understanding economics can really put all

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<v Speaker 2>that into perspective and help you feel more empowered.

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<v Speaker 1>Right because, as you point out in this book, a

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<v Speaker 1>lot of times there's advice that people can give you,

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<v Speaker 1>but it's not a one size fits all type of thing.

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<v Speaker 1>You know, you can't say, Okay, you need to go

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<v Speaker 1>and negotiate for a higher salary, and women don't do

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<v Speaker 1>that as often, which is true, right. Women don't negotiate

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<v Speaker 1>a salary, a higher salary as much as men do,

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<v Speaker 1>or even what their salary is going to be when

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<v Speaker 1>they first get hired for a job. A lot of

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<v Speaker 1>times they may just take an offer, but there's a

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<v Speaker 1>lot of other things that are a play too, and

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<v Speaker 1>knowing what the other issues are can also help you

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<v Speaker 1>figure out how to navigate that.

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<v Speaker 2>Yeah, So the advice I heard when I was starting

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<v Speaker 2>my career was you need to be more confident, you

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<v Speaker 2>need to ask for more. And when I started asking,

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<v Speaker 2>I start getting rejected. And that's what I realized. I

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<v Speaker 2>need to understand, like what is the other person's perspective?

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<v Speaker 2>And I think game theory, which is basically the building

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<v Speaker 2>blocks of economics, can help you understand that. Understanding. You know,

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<v Speaker 2>when you're in a negotiation, what does the other person want?

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<v Speaker 2>What are their options? And how what are your options?

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<v Speaker 2>And how can you improve your options that you can

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<v Speaker 2>go in and whether the person agrees or not, you're

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<v Speaker 2>gonna know you're gonna be well off and you're gonna

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<v Speaker 2>feel confident and the decision that you make, yeah.

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<v Speaker 1>Because sometimes it is just go someplace else and get

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<v Speaker 1>a better salary at another place.

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<v Speaker 3>It's not gonna happen here for you.

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<v Speaker 2>Absolutely. And I know so many people who have gotten

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<v Speaker 2>stuck in jobs where they are undervalued because they don't

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<v Speaker 2>realize how many other better options there are out there.

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<v Speaker 2>They think that if one person tells them no, that

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<v Speaker 2>everyone's going to tell them no. And that's just not true.

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<v Speaker 1>You know what I love to you compared some of

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<v Speaker 1>these negotiating and barters and and.

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<v Speaker 3>Games to the movie too.

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<v Speaker 1>Can play that game that movie clearly that which was

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<v Speaker 1>so funny to me, but it was very interesting. You

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<v Speaker 1>talk about Vivica Fox and Morris Chestnut and the things

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<v Speaker 1>that they did to each other because of the value

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<v Speaker 1>that one person had, but why it worked, and this

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<v Speaker 1>is early on in the book, but just so you

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<v Speaker 1>guys can get a little taste for it and why

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<v Speaker 1>you're gonna love this?

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<v Speaker 3>Can you explain that analogy?

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<v Speaker 2>Yes, if you've seen the movie too, can play that game.

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<v Speaker 3>You hasn't seen who can play that?

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<v Speaker 2>It was my first introduction to game theory really, because

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<v Speaker 2>what Vivia fox is ca character does is that when

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<v Speaker 2>her man is stepping out on her, she doesn't get mad.

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<v Speaker 2>She doesn't like yell at him. That would make him

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<v Speaker 2>want to leave her even more. What she does is

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<v Speaker 2>she goes and she improves her outside options. That's a

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<v Speaker 2>game theory term. She goes and she finds other men,

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<v Speaker 2>she flirts with them. She kind of throws it in

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<v Speaker 2>Morris Chestnut's face, and then he's worried about her leaving.

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<v Speaker 2>And that's exactly what you want to do. If you

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<v Speaker 2>are asking for a raise at work, go out and

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<v Speaker 2>find your other options, find those other suitors and figure

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<v Speaker 2>out what they're willing to offer you before you go

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<v Speaker 2>to your boss and ask for a raise, because then

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<v Speaker 2>they know that you're for real that you will leave

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<v Speaker 2>if you don't get that raise.

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<v Speaker 1>Now, another thing as a woman is you also talk

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<v Speaker 1>about being pregnant while at work but getting a promotion,

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<v Speaker 1>but not letting them know right away that you were

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<v Speaker 1>about to be I think in your second trimester. So

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<v Speaker 1>a lot of people talk about how being pregnant and

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<v Speaker 1>having a family it does affect women more than men

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<v Speaker 1>in the workplace. Yes, and I know a lot of

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<v Speaker 1>our listeners can attest to that. Sometimes people put off

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<v Speaker 1>having a family because they're like, Oh, I don't want

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<v Speaker 1>this to affect you know what they're going to say

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<v Speaker 1>about MEO work? Is that going to mean that they're

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<v Speaker 1>gonna give me worse reviews? So talk to me about

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<v Speaker 1>what that experience was like for you when you were

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<v Speaker 1>at work and then you had to go on maternity leave.

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<v Speaker 2>Yes, I was working for this huge tech firm when

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<v Speaker 2>I got pregnant, and I was in the middle of

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<v Speaker 2>the promotion process. Like I knew that I was likely

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<v Speaker 2>going to get promoted, but I was so afraid to

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<v Speaker 2>let people know because I thought that if I told

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<v Speaker 2>people that my worst and my chances of getting promoted. So,

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<v Speaker 2>you know, I kept it under the lid and I

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<v Speaker 2>didn't tell anybody until after my promotion was locked. And

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<v Speaker 2>then when I actually went out on attorney leave, I

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<v Speaker 2>felt like, you know, I was kind of being I

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<v Speaker 2>guess a little bit looked over at work when I

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<v Speaker 2>got back that the opportunities weren't as good for me

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<v Speaker 2>when I got back to work, But knowing that I

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<v Speaker 2>had other options made me feel more confident, because you know,

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<v Speaker 2>I think that if you're in a workplace and you

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<v Speaker 2>feel like you're not being treated fairly as a mother

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<v Speaker 2>or as a pregnant woman, you should know there are

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<v Speaker 2>other options for you. There are other workplaces that I mean,

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<v Speaker 2>they don't care if you took maternity leave or not

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<v Speaker 2>when you're starting a new job. So if you see

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<v Speaker 2>yourself from the outside perspective, like what other job could

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<v Speaker 2>I get? And I think you'll feel less stuck. You'll

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<v Speaker 2>feel like you don't have to endure discrimination or endure

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<v Speaker 2>unfair treatment if you know what's available to you.

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<v Speaker 1>You know, I've always said, like when it comes to

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<v Speaker 1>my career, I've strived to put myself in a position

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<v Speaker 1>where I never felt like I needed to be in

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<v Speaker 1>a certain job or in a certain position, to know

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<v Speaker 1>that I have other options and to be in the

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<v Speaker 1>position at some point where if I decide I didn't

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<v Speaker 1>want to have to work, I'll be okay, you know,

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<v Speaker 1>And so that's always been valuable for me, but it

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<v Speaker 1>took a long time for me to feel that way.

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<v Speaker 2>Yeah, And I think the hard part is actually understanding

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<v Speaker 2>what is that you are what you want out of

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<v Speaker 2>a career, because it's not always about having the highest

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<v Speaker 2>salary or the best title. Sometimes it's about work life

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<v Speaker 2>balance or doing work that's meaningful for your So once

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<v Speaker 2>you understand your own values, it's a lot easier to

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<v Speaker 2>make decisions that put you closer in alignment with your values.

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<v Speaker 2>And then nobody can take that away from you if

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<v Speaker 2>you know if you have the things like internally that

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<v Speaker 2>you want.

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<v Speaker 3>And I want to talk about this.

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<v Speaker 1>This has been a headline that I've been seeing a

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<v Speaker 1>lot of different places where more people with high net

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<v Speaker 1>worths are renting instead of buying. So I want you

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<v Speaker 1>to discuss that with me. Is that really true? Because

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<v Speaker 1>I see that headline in a lot of different places.

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<v Speaker 2>We're seeing more of that, And it makes a lot

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<v Speaker 2>of sense because owning a home, you might be able

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<v Speaker 2>to fix your mortgage rate, but there are other costs

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<v Speaker 2>that are kind of out of your control, like maintenance costs,

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<v Speaker 2>insurance costs, and if you want to have flexibility, then

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<v Speaker 2>renting can be easier and if you don't want to

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<v Speaker 2>have to fix your own sink, then renting can be easier.

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<v Speaker 2>So we're seeing more of these lifestyle renters. Sometimes it's

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<v Speaker 2>younger people Gen Z and millennials who feel like they

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<v Speaker 2>can't afford a down payment, so they're going to rent

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<v Speaker 2>long term. And if you're going to do that, that's fine,

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<v Speaker 2>but make sure you keep saving for retirement your other

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<v Speaker 2>life goals. And then we're also seeing older people who

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<v Speaker 2>have owned a home for years and years selling getting

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<v Speaker 2>their equity out and deciding to rent because it's just

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<v Speaker 2>a lot easier to do that than to maintain a home.

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<v Speaker 3>And so what was your first home buying experience?

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<v Speaker 2>Like, well, I bought a home back what was it

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<v Speaker 2>twenty fifteen, and I feel like I was pretty nig

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<v Speaker 2>even going into it. I locked into a home before

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<v Speaker 2>I realized that I was going to quit my job

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<v Speaker 2>in move cities, which is not the best idea. It

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<v Speaker 2>was challenging. I feel like next time I bought a home,

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<v Speaker 2>I was more aware of what things to look for.

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<v Speaker 2>So it's important to do your research ahead of time

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<v Speaker 2>and understand the housing market and especially knowing like are

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<v Speaker 2>you going to stay in this home? For five years.

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<v Speaker 2>That's one of the most important things for building equity.

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<v Speaker 1>Yeah, you give some valuable information on that too, as

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<v Speaker 1>far as purchasing a home and what type of offers

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<v Speaker 1>you even should be making depending on what the market

0:09:31.480 --> 0:09:31.720
<v Speaker 1>is like.

0:09:32.040 --> 0:09:34.040
<v Speaker 2>Yeah. So when I was buying a home in Seattle,

0:09:34.040 --> 0:09:37.400
<v Speaker 2>it was a very competitive market and there was a

0:09:37.440 --> 0:09:39.720
<v Speaker 2>structure too where there was actually like an auction for

0:09:39.760 --> 0:09:41.480
<v Speaker 2>the home where you put in a bid and other

0:09:41.480 --> 0:09:42.880
<v Speaker 2>people might be putting in a bid too, so you

0:09:42.920 --> 0:09:44.600
<v Speaker 2>have to think about, well, what are other people going

0:09:44.640 --> 0:09:46.800
<v Speaker 2>to value this home at. But the most important thing

0:09:46.840 --> 0:09:48.640
<v Speaker 2>is to make sure that you're paying a price that

0:09:48.760 --> 0:09:51.080
<v Speaker 2>you can actually afford to not get caught up in

0:09:51.120 --> 0:09:54.480
<v Speaker 2>the hype. And also there's so many biases that you

0:09:54.559 --> 0:09:57.040
<v Speaker 2>might run into, like falling in love with the home

0:09:57.240 --> 0:09:59.520
<v Speaker 2>before you actually own the home can put you in

0:09:59.559 --> 0:10:03.120
<v Speaker 2>a position where you might do something irrational like overpaying, right.

0:10:03.160 --> 0:10:05.520
<v Speaker 1>That is very true, and especially because they always tell

0:10:05.520 --> 0:10:07.760
<v Speaker 1>you like play it cool, you know, with the broker,

0:10:07.760 --> 0:10:08.920
<v Speaker 1>because you don't want to be like, oh my god,

0:10:08.920 --> 0:10:09.400
<v Speaker 1>I love this house.

0:10:09.480 --> 0:10:11.040
<v Speaker 3>Is the house in my dreams and then they're.

0:10:10.800 --> 0:10:14.400
<v Speaker 1>Like got them, yes, yes, I saw California.

0:10:14.559 --> 0:10:15.160
<v Speaker 3>The real estate.

0:10:15.200 --> 0:10:18.040
<v Speaker 1>There has been you know, absolutely crazy with this Amanson

0:10:18.160 --> 0:10:21.080
<v Speaker 1>text everything happening. I saw, there's been a lot more fraud,

0:10:21.240 --> 0:10:23.640
<v Speaker 1>and I think the issue also is that a lot

0:10:23.679 --> 0:10:26.600
<v Speaker 1>of people are doing everything online right now, and so

0:10:26.720 --> 0:10:29.160
<v Speaker 1>what would you say to people about protecting themselves because

0:10:29.160 --> 0:10:32.240
<v Speaker 1>I've seen a lot of stories about this also just

0:10:32.280 --> 0:10:35.080
<v Speaker 1>come through where people are like, Okay, there's been people

0:10:35.120 --> 0:10:38.559
<v Speaker 1>who are such high level cyber criminals that they're sending

0:10:38.559 --> 0:10:40.960
<v Speaker 1>you emails and you really think it's coming from your bank,

0:10:41.400 --> 0:10:43.439
<v Speaker 1>and then you're wiring money because it looks just like

0:10:43.480 --> 0:10:46.239
<v Speaker 1>an email from your bank. How should people protect themselves?

0:10:46.480 --> 0:10:49.800
<v Speaker 2>Well, I think working with an experienced agent is really important.

0:10:50.480 --> 0:10:51.880
<v Speaker 2>I know some people feel like they can do it

0:10:51.920 --> 0:10:54.280
<v Speaker 2>all themselves, all the informations on a website like redfin,

0:10:54.400 --> 0:10:56.400
<v Speaker 2>but having an agent guide you through the process and

0:10:56.480 --> 0:10:58.400
<v Speaker 2>tell you what to look out for is really important.

0:10:58.760 --> 0:11:01.000
<v Speaker 2>And they will tell you that if you are sending

0:11:01.040 --> 0:11:03.760
<v Speaker 2>a wire, make sure you call the bank and confirm

0:11:03.800 --> 0:11:06.680
<v Speaker 2>all the wire information, confirm that it's actually going to

0:11:06.800 --> 0:11:08.960
<v Speaker 2>the seller. But those little things, I think an agent

0:11:09.000 --> 0:11:12.200
<v Speaker 2>can really help you with making a strong offer, identifying

0:11:12.240 --> 0:11:15.319
<v Speaker 2>homes that you might have problems making sure they get

0:11:15.320 --> 0:11:17.840
<v Speaker 2>an inspection done. All that can save you from a

0:11:17.840 --> 0:11:18.600
<v Speaker 2>lot of headaches.

0:11:18.760 --> 0:11:20.840
<v Speaker 1>And let's talk about real estate agents for a second,

0:11:20.840 --> 0:11:23.800
<v Speaker 1>because people are very confused now about what's going on

0:11:23.840 --> 0:11:29.000
<v Speaker 1>with this new ruling from the nar right and so

0:11:29.200 --> 0:11:31.920
<v Speaker 1>what does that mean now as far as real estate

0:11:31.960 --> 0:11:35.320
<v Speaker 1>agent commissions and what people who are buyers and sellers,

0:11:35.360 --> 0:11:37.920
<v Speaker 1>how are they affected by this new ruling.

0:11:38.200 --> 0:11:40.200
<v Speaker 2>So it used to be that if you were buying

0:11:40.240 --> 0:11:42.600
<v Speaker 2>a home, you didn't really worry about how your agent

0:11:42.720 --> 0:11:44.680
<v Speaker 2>was paid because that would be paid by the seller.

0:11:44.760 --> 0:11:47.680
<v Speaker 2>Once you pay the seller, they take a percentage and

0:11:47.679 --> 0:11:49.800
<v Speaker 2>give it to the buyer's agent. But that's all changed

0:11:49.960 --> 0:11:51.840
<v Speaker 2>now when you are working at the buyer's agent, you

0:11:51.920 --> 0:11:54.360
<v Speaker 2>have to agree on how they are paid at that

0:11:54.440 --> 0:11:57.760
<v Speaker 2>first tour at least have some guidelines set about how

0:11:57.800 --> 0:12:00.000
<v Speaker 2>that will proceed. And a lot of people are intimidating

0:12:00.000 --> 0:12:01.560
<v Speaker 2>to buy that because I've never had to consider how

0:12:01.600 --> 0:12:03.960
<v Speaker 2>their agent is paid before. But I think it's ultimately

0:12:04.000 --> 0:12:06.400
<v Speaker 2>going to be good because people will learn, like what

0:12:06.520 --> 0:12:09.839
<v Speaker 2>services to expect out of the agent and understand that

0:12:10.000 --> 0:12:12.520
<v Speaker 2>they that they're not free even though the seller was

0:12:12.520 --> 0:12:14.600
<v Speaker 2>paying it, you were paying indirectly before, but now it's

0:12:14.600 --> 0:12:17.280
<v Speaker 2>a bit more transparent, and it's a bit of a

0:12:17.280 --> 0:12:19.400
<v Speaker 2>difficult time because of all the rules are changing. But

0:12:19.720 --> 0:12:21.400
<v Speaker 2>I think if you just have an honest conversation with

0:12:21.440 --> 0:12:24.160
<v Speaker 2>your agent, talk to multiple agents even and understand what

0:12:24.200 --> 0:12:26.200
<v Speaker 2>they're offering, then you can end up getting even a

0:12:26.240 --> 0:12:27.400
<v Speaker 2>better deal potentially.

0:12:28.120 --> 0:12:30.679
<v Speaker 1>So are we in a situation now where buyers may

0:12:30.679 --> 0:12:32.280
<v Speaker 1>be paying agent fees.

0:12:32.400 --> 0:12:36.319
<v Speaker 2>Well, some buyers will opt to pay their agent with cash,

0:12:36.600 --> 0:12:38.559
<v Speaker 2>and some buyers are going to put in the contract

0:12:38.760 --> 0:12:42.480
<v Speaker 2>that they are only basically going to make offers on

0:12:42.520 --> 0:12:44.880
<v Speaker 2>homes where the seller will pay the buyer's agent. But

0:12:44.920 --> 0:12:47.280
<v Speaker 2>I think this is going to create some shifts in

0:12:47.320 --> 0:12:51.000
<v Speaker 2>the market where the people who have cash might be

0:12:51.040 --> 0:12:53.040
<v Speaker 2>more successful. That's what we've seen in our data is

0:12:53.040 --> 0:12:55.720
<v Speaker 2>that if you're making a cash offer, it's usually more successful.

0:12:55.920 --> 0:12:57.679
<v Speaker 2>And if you're telling the seller you don't have to

0:12:57.679 --> 0:12:59.960
<v Speaker 2>worry about paying the agent, I'm going to pay the

0:13:00.040 --> 0:13:02.240
<v Speaker 2>agent with cash, that might make the offera more successful too.

0:13:02.440 --> 0:13:05.080
<v Speaker 1>I think my cash office has always been more successful though,

0:13:05.520 --> 0:13:07.800
<v Speaker 1>Like people love an all cash offer, no.

0:13:07.760 --> 0:13:10.200
<v Speaker 2>Yah way, yes, yeah, And I think if.

0:13:10.040 --> 0:13:12.199
<v Speaker 3>You're not waiting for a bank mortgage to come through,

0:13:12.520 --> 0:13:12.920
<v Speaker 3>right right.

0:13:13.040 --> 0:13:14.400
<v Speaker 2>I think it's going to be the same way with

0:13:14.440 --> 0:13:16.840
<v Speaker 2>the agents, where people who are kind of paying the

0:13:16.880 --> 0:13:19.440
<v Speaker 2>agent and not asking the seller to pay might be

0:13:19.480 --> 0:13:22.280
<v Speaker 2>more successful, which might create some more inequalities in the market.

0:13:22.280 --> 0:13:24.000
<v Speaker 2>But we'll see how that plays out. That was one

0:13:24.040 --> 0:13:25.679
<v Speaker 2>concern about these new rule changes.

0:13:26.000 --> 0:13:28.960
<v Speaker 3>Now, another thing that I've been noticing is Miami. The

0:13:29.040 --> 0:13:29.760
<v Speaker 3>real estate.

0:13:29.559 --> 0:13:32.760
<v Speaker 1>Market in Florida too, by the way, in general, yes,

0:13:32.880 --> 0:13:35.360
<v Speaker 1>but with the condos, right and now there's been a

0:13:35.360 --> 0:13:37.400
<v Speaker 1>new law in Florida, and I see there's been a

0:13:37.440 --> 0:13:39.560
<v Speaker 1>lot of condos that are on the market, some of

0:13:39.600 --> 0:13:42.120
<v Speaker 1>these older condos because the HOA fees are about to

0:13:42.160 --> 0:13:42.520
<v Speaker 1>go up.

0:13:42.920 --> 0:13:45.640
<v Speaker 2>Yes there are, there are already going up, and it's

0:13:45.640 --> 0:13:47.959
<v Speaker 2>because of this law change. If people remember, there was

0:13:48.000 --> 0:13:50.400
<v Speaker 2>this huge condo colops, the surf side condo clops that

0:13:50.440 --> 0:13:53.480
<v Speaker 2>happened a couple of years ago, and after that was investigated,

0:13:53.480 --> 0:13:56.920
<v Speaker 2>they determined that we need stricter rules for these condo buildings,

0:13:56.920 --> 0:13:59.880
<v Speaker 2>so they're actually maintaining the properties. And it kind of

0:14:00.000 --> 0:14:03.240
<v Speaker 2>go back to climate change because the reason was erosion essentially,

0:14:03.280 --> 0:14:05.680
<v Speaker 2>and we're probably going to see more storms, more rainfall,

0:14:06.120 --> 0:14:09.400
<v Speaker 2>more basically maintenance that needs to be done on homes

0:14:09.400 --> 0:14:11.760
<v Speaker 2>and condos and that's going to make it more costly

0:14:11.800 --> 0:14:16.040
<v Speaker 2>for homeowners and it's gonna unfortunately suppress home values and sales.

0:14:16.080 --> 0:14:18.320
<v Speaker 2>And that's what we're seeing so far. This is kind

0:14:18.320 --> 0:14:20.320
<v Speaker 2>of early days. We're also hearing from our agents about

0:14:20.360 --> 0:14:22.520
<v Speaker 2>how insurance costs are going up in Florida and how

0:14:22.560 --> 0:14:24.640
<v Speaker 2>that's been really difficult for home buyers to wrap their

0:14:24.640 --> 0:14:27.600
<v Speaker 2>heads around just how expensive home insurance is. And right

0:14:27.600 --> 0:14:30.440
<v Speaker 2>now it's really a Florida problem in parts of Texas,

0:14:30.480 --> 0:14:31.600
<v Speaker 2>but I think this is going to be more of

0:14:31.640 --> 0:14:35.360
<v Speaker 2>a national problem, how expensive insurances and how expensive, yeah,

0:14:35.360 --> 0:14:36.360
<v Speaker 2>it is to maintain a home.

0:14:36.640 --> 0:14:39.440
<v Speaker 3>And I'm nervous about all of this and HOA fees.

0:14:39.600 --> 0:14:42.560
<v Speaker 1>I want to discuss HOA fees and so those are

0:14:42.600 --> 0:14:45.200
<v Speaker 1>never negotiable, right like when you are buying something, the

0:14:45.360 --> 0:14:49.280
<v Speaker 1>hoafee is what it is? What responsibility to does your

0:14:49.920 --> 0:14:53.320
<v Speaker 1>HIA have Because I hear a lot of people complain about, well,

0:14:53.320 --> 0:14:55.920
<v Speaker 1>I'm paying all these fees, but what is it going

0:14:55.960 --> 0:14:57.320
<v Speaker 1>towards and what are they even doing?

0:14:57.360 --> 0:14:58.640
<v Speaker 3>How do you hold them accountable?

0:14:59.000 --> 0:15:01.720
<v Speaker 2>Well, if there is a home owners association and you

0:15:01.800 --> 0:15:04.400
<v Speaker 2>buy into that, you will become a voting member. So

0:15:04.480 --> 0:15:07.600
<v Speaker 2>it's important to keep up and attend those meetings and

0:15:07.840 --> 0:15:10.400
<v Speaker 2>understand what's in the documents. The documents should tell you

0:15:10.480 --> 0:15:13.120
<v Speaker 2>how much money the HOA has in savings, how much

0:15:13.160 --> 0:15:16.360
<v Speaker 2>they expect to be spending on maintenance or other expenses

0:15:16.800 --> 0:15:20.200
<v Speaker 2>for the condo building or the home association. So read

0:15:20.240 --> 0:15:24.000
<v Speaker 2>those documents and be like a good citizen is how

0:15:24.080 --> 0:15:26.960
<v Speaker 2>I would put it, and vote for the types of

0:15:26.960 --> 0:15:29.480
<v Speaker 2>investments that you think are going to increase your home value.

0:15:29.720 --> 0:15:31.720
<v Speaker 2>Hoas that usually have a leader who is making all

0:15:31.720 --> 0:15:34.800
<v Speaker 2>the decisions, but sometimes those leaders aren't so great, so

0:15:34.840 --> 0:15:37.040
<v Speaker 2>it's important to keep on top of it and hold

0:15:37.080 --> 0:15:38.920
<v Speaker 2>them accountable for the things that they're supposed to.

0:15:38.840 --> 0:15:43.280
<v Speaker 3>Do, kind of like voting in general. Exactly exactly, but complain.

0:15:43.360 --> 0:15:44.920
<v Speaker 1>But it's like, are you going out and voting, Are

0:15:44.920 --> 0:15:47.360
<v Speaker 1>you going to any of these meetings? Are you holding

0:15:47.360 --> 0:15:50.320
<v Speaker 1>people accountable who are in office that is supposed to

0:15:50.360 --> 0:15:52.560
<v Speaker 1>handle things for you? How do you think this election

0:15:52.840 --> 0:15:56.400
<v Speaker 1>is going to affect things? Like, Okay, let's just say

0:15:56.840 --> 0:15:59.800
<v Speaker 1>when God willing win Kamala Harris wins, right.

0:15:59.800 --> 0:16:01.480
<v Speaker 3>How do you think that will affect the market?

0:16:01.760 --> 0:16:04.560
<v Speaker 2>If you had to predict, well, Harris has an extensive

0:16:04.560 --> 0:16:07.440
<v Speaker 2>housing plan. She's talking about building three million homes in

0:16:07.480 --> 0:16:10.840
<v Speaker 2>her first term, and we've seen the numbers and the

0:16:10.880 --> 0:16:13.000
<v Speaker 2>housing shortage is around four million homes, So that's going

0:16:13.040 --> 0:16:15.880
<v Speaker 2>to put a huge debt in the housing crisis. She

0:16:15.960 --> 0:16:19.400
<v Speaker 2>plans to accomplish that by giving subsidies to builders and

0:16:19.840 --> 0:16:22.600
<v Speaker 2>eliminating red tape when it comes to new construction, and

0:16:22.640 --> 0:16:25.280
<v Speaker 2>also giving down payment assistance to first time buyers twenty

0:16:25.280 --> 0:16:27.960
<v Speaker 2>five thousand dollars in down payment assistance. It's a really

0:16:27.960 --> 0:16:31.080
<v Speaker 2>big plan and all the pieces kind of work with

0:16:31.080 --> 0:16:33.600
<v Speaker 2>one another. We'll see what happens with Congress, because when

0:16:33.640 --> 0:16:35.840
<v Speaker 2>something goes through Congress, it has to be negotiated, and

0:16:36.280 --> 0:16:38.040
<v Speaker 2>we'll see what happens in the final bill. But I'm

0:16:38.080 --> 0:16:40.600
<v Speaker 2>just so excited that a presidential candidate is talking about

0:16:40.640 --> 0:16:43.520
<v Speaker 2>housing and talking about solutions that will actually work, because

0:16:43.560 --> 0:16:45.680
<v Speaker 2>for the longest time, politicians have kind of been like

0:16:46.560 --> 0:16:48.760
<v Speaker 2>lying to us. They've been telling us that this is

0:16:48.800 --> 0:16:51.320
<v Speaker 2>going to solve the housing crisis when economists know that

0:16:51.360 --> 0:16:53.960
<v Speaker 2>it won't. But for the first time, a presidential candidate

0:16:54.000 --> 0:16:56.560
<v Speaker 2>is talking about the housing crisis the way that housing

0:16:56.600 --> 0:16:59.200
<v Speaker 2>experts and economists talk about the housing market and.

0:16:59.160 --> 0:17:00.280
<v Speaker 3>What is Danna Chump's plan.

0:17:01.160 --> 0:17:04.480
<v Speaker 2>It's a little bit hard to understand the things that

0:17:04.520 --> 0:17:05.000
<v Speaker 2>he's topic.

0:17:05.000 --> 0:17:06.960
<v Speaker 3>Can understand both sides, right.

0:17:06.920 --> 0:17:09.240
<v Speaker 2>So one thing that Trump has talked about time and

0:17:09.280 --> 0:17:13.720
<v Speaker 2>time again is protecting the suburbs and not letting low

0:17:13.760 --> 0:17:16.760
<v Speaker 2>income housing go into the suburbs. And I think there's

0:17:16.800 --> 0:17:19.920
<v Speaker 2>a lot of dog whistles going on there, but it's

0:17:19.960 --> 0:17:21.919
<v Speaker 2>basically the opposite of what you would want have a

0:17:21.920 --> 0:17:24.560
<v Speaker 2>housing solution. He's saying that he's not going to support

0:17:24.600 --> 0:17:27.919
<v Speaker 2>these new housing units that could potentially be affordable to

0:17:28.000 --> 0:17:31.600
<v Speaker 2>protect those single family suburban neighborhoods.

0:17:32.000 --> 0:17:32.159
<v Speaker 3>You know.

0:17:32.160 --> 0:17:34.040
<v Speaker 2>He's also talked about cutting red tape the way that

0:17:34.080 --> 0:17:36.680
<v Speaker 2>Harris has, but he hasn't been as specific. It's a

0:17:36.680 --> 0:17:38.960
<v Speaker 2>little disappointing because I know he's supposed to be a builder,

0:17:39.040 --> 0:17:41.359
<v Speaker 2>but he hasn't had this build, build, build message that

0:17:41.400 --> 0:17:42.320
<v Speaker 2>the Democrats have had.

0:17:42.600 --> 0:17:44.880
<v Speaker 1>Right, A lot of people will discuss, oh, this isn't

0:17:44.880 --> 0:17:46.640
<v Speaker 1>getting done, that's not getting done, But the main thing

0:17:46.680 --> 0:17:48.359
<v Speaker 1>they say is not in my backyard. I do not

0:17:48.480 --> 0:17:51.560
<v Speaker 1>want this happening in my backyard. How do you get

0:17:51.600 --> 0:17:54.800
<v Speaker 1>around that? Because, like you said, there is a you know,

0:17:54.840 --> 0:17:57.680
<v Speaker 1>we all see this housing crisis that's happening right now,

0:17:57.920 --> 0:17:59.320
<v Speaker 1>and we do need to build in a lot of times.

0:17:59.320 --> 0:18:01.720
<v Speaker 1>In these suburbs is a lot more space than there

0:18:01.840 --> 0:18:04.840
<v Speaker 1>is in the city, but people are so against having

0:18:05.480 --> 0:18:09.480
<v Speaker 1>developments and things built and affordable housing where they live. Yeah.

0:18:09.520 --> 0:18:11.040
<v Speaker 2>I talk about this in my book. It really comes

0:18:11.040 --> 0:18:13.800
<v Speaker 2>back to like economics and game theory. People are making

0:18:13.840 --> 0:18:16.480
<v Speaker 2>decisions for themselves are basically being selfish. They think that

0:18:16.560 --> 0:18:19.040
<v Speaker 2>if I bought this home in this neighborhood, then I

0:18:19.119 --> 0:18:21.359
<v Speaker 2>get to control everything that happens in the neighborhood. I

0:18:21.359 --> 0:18:23.520
<v Speaker 2>don't want new people coming in. I don't want you know,

0:18:23.560 --> 0:18:26.840
<v Speaker 2>apartment buildings or different types of people. And it's really selfish,

0:18:26.880 --> 0:18:31.080
<v Speaker 2>I think to put that over people who are housing

0:18:31.080 --> 0:18:33.680
<v Speaker 2>and secure, people who are potentially like won't be able

0:18:33.720 --> 0:18:35.439
<v Speaker 2>to commute to their job or won't be able to

0:18:35.480 --> 0:18:38.360
<v Speaker 2>access schools. Some of these suburbs have the best schools,

0:18:38.600 --> 0:18:41.200
<v Speaker 2>and unfortunately, because of the way that housing has segregated,

0:18:41.240 --> 0:18:43.680
<v Speaker 2>how you have to spend you know, five hundred thousand

0:18:43.680 --> 0:18:46.000
<v Speaker 2>dollars even a million dollars to buy into certain neighborhoods.

0:18:46.000 --> 0:18:49.639
<v Speaker 2>That exclude certain families from participating in those schools. So

0:18:49.680 --> 0:18:51.159
<v Speaker 2>I think it's really important for people to see the

0:18:51.200 --> 0:18:54.439
<v Speaker 2>big picture and kind of think beyond their own preferences.

0:18:54.680 --> 0:18:57.119
<v Speaker 2>It's more important that people have housing. That is that,

0:18:57.240 --> 0:19:00.359
<v Speaker 2>you know, you don't have to deal with more more

0:19:00.359 --> 0:19:02.440
<v Speaker 2>people at the super Yeah, more people at the supermarkets,

0:19:02.440 --> 0:19:03.280
<v Speaker 2>stilly things like that.

0:19:04.080 --> 0:19:06.640
<v Speaker 1>Now, do we expect these rates to come down even more?

0:19:06.640 --> 0:19:09.040
<v Speaker 1>Because I see people are still sitting waiting, like, okay,

0:19:09.440 --> 0:19:11.080
<v Speaker 1>you know right now the rates are going down, but

0:19:11.119 --> 0:19:13.240
<v Speaker 1>it's gonna go down even more, that's the expectation.

0:19:13.720 --> 0:19:16.000
<v Speaker 2>Yes, we're forecasting that rates will continue to go down,

0:19:16.040 --> 0:19:17.840
<v Speaker 2>not by a whole lot. I think people are hoping

0:19:17.920 --> 0:19:19.640
<v Speaker 2>that it'll go back to this three or four percent.

0:19:19.720 --> 0:19:22.640
<v Speaker 1>I don't know, people forget that before that it's never

0:19:22.720 --> 0:19:24.360
<v Speaker 1>been right right that low.

0:19:24.480 --> 0:19:26.640
<v Speaker 2>Okay, yeah, I think that we'll get down to around

0:19:26.720 --> 0:19:28.840
<v Speaker 2>five and a half percent for a thirty year fixed

0:19:28.880 --> 0:19:30.960
<v Speaker 2>rate mortgage by the end of next year. Right now,

0:19:31.000 --> 0:19:33.199
<v Speaker 2>mortgage rates are at around six point one percent, so

0:19:33.280 --> 0:19:35.480
<v Speaker 2>not a huge drop, but it is back to kind

0:19:35.480 --> 0:19:38.000
<v Speaker 2>of normal territory. That's around the rates that we saw

0:19:38.160 --> 0:19:41.159
<v Speaker 2>in twenty eighteen, twenty nineteen when the housing market was

0:19:41.200 --> 0:19:44.320
<v Speaker 2>in you know, a more affordable place. Unfortunately, prices are

0:19:44.400 --> 0:19:46.400
<v Speaker 2>much higher now right, So even though rates are coming

0:19:46.400 --> 0:19:49.000
<v Speaker 2>down that makes things more affordable. What will, unfortunately happen

0:19:49.080 --> 0:19:51.160
<v Speaker 2>is more people will get into the housing market, more

0:19:51.160 --> 0:19:54.320
<v Speaker 2>people will be competing and bidding up homes, and we'll

0:19:54.320 --> 0:19:56.080
<v Speaker 2>see prices go up again. The only way to really

0:19:56.080 --> 0:19:57.720
<v Speaker 2>get out of this is to build more housing.

0:19:58.160 --> 0:19:59.920
<v Speaker 1>Now. I got to ask you, you know, early on

0:20:00.280 --> 0:20:03.600
<v Speaker 1>you discuss how your dad your grandmother did not feel

0:20:03.640 --> 0:20:07.600
<v Speaker 1>like economics was the right move for you. Your grandmother

0:20:07.640 --> 0:20:10.560
<v Speaker 1>even said even to find a husband, yes, that was

0:20:10.680 --> 0:20:11.560
<v Speaker 1>the best major.

0:20:11.680 --> 0:20:14.360
<v Speaker 2>I thought that engineers make the best husbands. That business

0:20:14.400 --> 0:20:17.560
<v Speaker 2>people are too they're too obsessed with status.

0:20:18.520 --> 0:20:19.760
<v Speaker 3>But how do they feel now?

0:20:20.200 --> 0:20:22.800
<v Speaker 2>Well, unfirst till my grandmother has passed away. My dad

0:20:22.840 --> 0:20:24.760
<v Speaker 2>is obviously very proud of me and how far I've come.

0:20:24.800 --> 0:20:27.359
<v Speaker 2>I think he would admit that I made the right decision.

0:20:27.400 --> 0:20:29.160
<v Speaker 2>I think that's the advice I would give to most

0:20:29.200 --> 0:20:31.720
<v Speaker 2>young people is pursue what you're passionate about, what really

0:20:31.760 --> 0:20:34.159
<v Speaker 2>gets you excited, because that's what's going to get you

0:20:34.160 --> 0:20:36.240
<v Speaker 2>through those challenges. Even if I decided to be an engineer.

0:20:36.280 --> 0:20:39.000
<v Speaker 2>I'm sure I would have faced challenges too, but having

0:20:39.040 --> 0:20:41.200
<v Speaker 2>that drive and like knowing what I wanted, I think

0:20:41.200 --> 0:20:43.600
<v Speaker 2>that helped get me through even those challenges.

0:20:43.720 --> 0:20:45.280
<v Speaker 1>Now I know we can pre order the book Hate

0:20:45.320 --> 0:20:46.800
<v Speaker 1>the Game? Now, when does the book come out?

0:20:46.960 --> 0:20:50.680
<v Speaker 2>April Eleventh's actually coming out on the twenty year anniversary

0:20:50.760 --> 0:20:51.680
<v Speaker 2>of Freakonomics.

0:20:51.920 --> 0:20:53.240
<v Speaker 3>Oh wow, was that planned?

0:20:53.520 --> 0:20:53.760
<v Speaker 2>Yes?

0:20:55.320 --> 0:20:56.320
<v Speaker 3>Very coincidentally.

0:20:56.720 --> 0:20:58.840
<v Speaker 1>No, But it's amazing how And I'm telling you guys,

0:20:58.880 --> 0:21:00.879
<v Speaker 1>like I haven't finished the entire book yet, but you

0:21:00.880 --> 0:21:03.119
<v Speaker 1>can see I've been reading it and it's fascinating to

0:21:03.160 --> 0:21:07.639
<v Speaker 1>me because I do love understanding how different things affect

0:21:07.640 --> 0:21:11.080
<v Speaker 1>the decisions that we make. And you know, I'm all

0:21:11.119 --> 0:21:14.400
<v Speaker 1>about like my financial wellness and always trying to level up.

0:21:14.840 --> 0:21:17.080
<v Speaker 1>And so I think that for anybody, this book is

0:21:17.080 --> 0:21:19.359
<v Speaker 1>something that is very relatable because you talk about your

0:21:19.359 --> 0:21:22.600
<v Speaker 1>own life situations, you talk about going to school, you

0:21:22.600 --> 0:21:24.679
<v Speaker 1>talk about after that, but all of those things that

0:21:24.720 --> 0:21:27.960
<v Speaker 1>can help people understand all the different ways that you

0:21:28.000 --> 0:21:30.159
<v Speaker 1>should make decisions. You can make decisions.

0:21:30.320 --> 0:21:32.480
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, and I hope it's fun too. I talk about Beyonce,

0:21:32.720 --> 0:21:35.280
<v Speaker 2>I talk about all the things that I enjoy in life.

0:21:35.320 --> 0:21:38.199
<v Speaker 2>That make economics fun. So I hope that people enjoy it.

0:21:38.200 --> 0:21:41.040
<v Speaker 2>It should be an enjoyable read and hopefully you learn

0:21:41.040 --> 0:21:41.520
<v Speaker 2>a lot too.

0:21:41.880 --> 0:21:43.920
<v Speaker 1>I'm telling you, guys, if you see how she loved

0:21:43.960 --> 0:21:45.840
<v Speaker 1>the book, I guarantee you there's going to be people

0:21:45.840 --> 0:21:47.879
<v Speaker 1>that are like, this is the book that inspire me.

0:21:48.440 --> 0:21:49.399
<v Speaker 3>So I told you this.

0:21:49.560 --> 0:21:51.159
<v Speaker 1>When I first met you, I was like, if I

0:21:51.160 --> 0:21:53.080
<v Speaker 1>would have met you when I was younger, I probably

0:21:53.080 --> 0:21:54.640
<v Speaker 1>would have been like, I want to be an economist

0:21:54.800 --> 0:21:58.040
<v Speaker 1>because you're the only person I've seen that looks like

0:21:58.080 --> 0:22:00.560
<v Speaker 1>this in this position, like a woman, you know, a

0:22:00.600 --> 0:22:02.600
<v Speaker 1>black woman that is doing this, and so I just

0:22:02.640 --> 0:22:04.639
<v Speaker 1>feel like sometimes they always say if you could see it,

0:22:04.640 --> 0:22:06.840
<v Speaker 1>you could be it, and it was never anything that

0:22:06.840 --> 0:22:07.800
<v Speaker 1>I would have even considered.

0:22:07.800 --> 0:22:08.600
<v Speaker 3>But you make it cool.

0:22:08.800 --> 0:22:11.040
<v Speaker 2>Thank you, Thank you. That's the goal, and you make

0:22:11.080 --> 0:22:12.280
<v Speaker 2>me cool. All right.

0:22:12.320 --> 0:22:14.200
<v Speaker 1>Well, you guys, pre order this book now. I love

0:22:14.240 --> 0:22:15.680
<v Speaker 1>every time you come up here. I always tell you

0:22:15.720 --> 0:22:17.200
<v Speaker 1>when you come into town, I need you to always

0:22:17.200 --> 0:22:19.480
<v Speaker 1>come and sit down with me because so many different

0:22:19.520 --> 0:22:21.800
<v Speaker 1>things should one more thing, because you know, I have

0:22:21.880 --> 0:22:24.560
<v Speaker 1>my real estate license, but people acted like it was

0:22:24.600 --> 0:22:26.440
<v Speaker 1>a bad time for me to even do that. Because

0:22:26.720 --> 0:22:29.680
<v Speaker 1>it's so different now and that it's been a lot

0:22:29.720 --> 0:22:33.080
<v Speaker 1>harder for realtors to even make money. What's your take

0:22:33.119 --> 0:22:36.080
<v Speaker 1>on that like the future of real estate agents.

0:22:35.920 --> 0:22:37.960
<v Speaker 2>Well, I think the housing market is going to pop

0:22:38.000 --> 0:22:39.840
<v Speaker 2>off next year now that rates are down, so there'll

0:22:39.880 --> 0:22:42.159
<v Speaker 2>be more activity for agents, and the role of agents

0:22:42.200 --> 0:22:44.679
<v Speaker 2>is changing. I think that now that people are going

0:22:44.720 --> 0:22:47.159
<v Speaker 2>to have to negotiate with their buyer's agent up front,

0:22:47.760 --> 0:22:49.919
<v Speaker 2>buyers agents will have to show their value, will have

0:22:49.960 --> 0:22:51.560
<v Speaker 2>to say what they're going to do that the other

0:22:51.600 --> 0:22:53.639
<v Speaker 2>agent won't do in terms of taking you on tours

0:22:53.720 --> 0:22:55.720
<v Speaker 2>or educating you about the process or having you have

0:22:55.760 --> 0:22:58.040
<v Speaker 2>the best offer. I think people are going to understand

0:22:58.119 --> 0:23:00.480
<v Speaker 2>more what agents are bringing to the table, which will

0:23:00.480 --> 0:23:02.960
<v Speaker 2>hopefully make agents better off too that you know they

0:23:03.000 --> 0:23:05.680
<v Speaker 2>are being valued directly instead of indirectly.

0:23:06.119 --> 0:23:08.720
<v Speaker 1>All right, all right, well, Daryl Fairweather again, make sure

0:23:08.760 --> 0:23:11.479
<v Speaker 1>you pre order Hate the Game It comes out April eleventh.

0:23:11.520 --> 0:23:13.920
<v Speaker 3>Hate the Game book dot Com. Okay, Hate the Game

0:23:13.920 --> 0:23:16.280
<v Speaker 1>Book dot Com, Go there and put your pre order

0:23:16.359 --> 0:23:20.200
<v Speaker 1>in its way up, way up,