1 00:00:02,520 --> 00:00:06,120 Speaker 1: Jake, are you a you a morning person? Hew? Do 2 00:00:06,160 --> 00:00:08,719 Speaker 1: you handle waking up starting the day good? 3 00:00:08,800 --> 00:00:11,680 Speaker 2: I really, I really think it's like real important to 4 00:00:11,680 --> 00:00:14,000 Speaker 2: get up early, But I hate it all the time. 5 00:00:14,280 --> 00:00:15,800 Speaker 2: You know, it's a real bottle for me, To be 6 00:00:15,840 --> 00:00:16,200 Speaker 2: honest with. 7 00:00:16,280 --> 00:00:19,959 Speaker 1: You, I'm exactly the opposite. I hate getting up, Like 8 00:00:20,040 --> 00:00:22,279 Speaker 1: twelve forty five is kind of a normal time for 9 00:00:22,320 --> 00:00:25,040 Speaker 1: me to wake up, Like, oh oh, I love that shit. 10 00:00:25,680 --> 00:00:26,520 Speaker 1: Then I just get to stay. 11 00:00:26,840 --> 00:00:28,360 Speaker 2: I'm depressed if I get up late. 12 00:00:28,400 --> 00:00:31,160 Speaker 1: I don't know why. Well, I am always depressed, so 13 00:00:31,200 --> 00:00:33,159 Speaker 1: that might be something to that. 14 00:00:35,600 --> 00:00:38,199 Speaker 3: I'm opening it this long times people like ask me 15 00:00:38,240 --> 00:00:40,159 Speaker 3: something to ask Robert. I'm like, he will not be 16 00:00:40,200 --> 00:00:42,600 Speaker 3: awake for at least four hours. I don't know. You 17 00:00:43,000 --> 00:00:45,400 Speaker 3: for me, like you will not be you would late? 18 00:00:45,520 --> 00:00:48,120 Speaker 1: Right? Uh? Huh? I did. I woke up at eight 19 00:00:48,120 --> 00:00:51,879 Speaker 1: am this morning actually recording, and then I was like, 20 00:00:51,920 --> 00:00:54,240 Speaker 1: why would I do this? Horrible? And then I went 21 00:00:54,280 --> 00:00:56,959 Speaker 1: to sleep until right before this recording started and woke 22 00:00:57,040 --> 00:00:57,760 Speaker 1: up feeling like. 23 00:00:57,880 --> 00:01:01,320 Speaker 3: Shit, that sounds like just your life voices. 24 00:01:02,240 --> 00:01:05,800 Speaker 1: Yeah it sure was. Uh, Sophie, why did you make 25 00:01:05,840 --> 00:01:08,000 Speaker 1: me get up this early? Huh uh? 26 00:01:08,880 --> 00:01:12,000 Speaker 3: Jake, doesn't live in our time zone, and it seems 27 00:01:12,160 --> 00:01:15,319 Speaker 3: fokay okay to make somebody record a podcast in the 28 00:01:15,319 --> 00:01:16,000 Speaker 3: middle of the night. 29 00:01:17,080 --> 00:01:20,759 Speaker 1: You know, we're talking about conspiracy theorists today. It seems 30 00:01:20,760 --> 00:01:22,960 Speaker 1: like kind of a conspiracy to suggest that the time 31 00:01:23,240 --> 00:01:26,200 Speaker 1: might be different just because you're in another country. Sophie, 32 00:01:26,600 --> 00:01:27,199 Speaker 1: you're son. 33 00:01:28,640 --> 00:01:32,520 Speaker 2: You should stick through, like you guys should follow real 34 00:01:32,600 --> 00:01:33,880 Speaker 2: time British time. 35 00:01:34,440 --> 00:01:37,000 Speaker 1: But yeah, isn't it? Isn't it Greenwich meantime? Is that 36 00:01:37,040 --> 00:01:38,080 Speaker 1: what you guys use? Right? 37 00:01:38,120 --> 00:01:40,560 Speaker 2: We just call it real time, just real time, just 38 00:01:40,600 --> 00:01:44,000 Speaker 2: the actual the time, as opposed to fight American time. 39 00:01:44,120 --> 00:01:47,240 Speaker 1: Yeah. Oh, our time zones are fucking nonsense. You know. 40 00:01:47,440 --> 00:01:51,360 Speaker 1: It's like I don't know using inches? But wait, do 41 00:01:51,400 --> 00:01:54,080 Speaker 1: you guys use inches? Are you? I always forget how 42 00:01:54,080 --> 00:01:54,480 Speaker 1: it works? 43 00:01:54,520 --> 00:01:56,520 Speaker 2: Do you know what we use everything? It's weird. Use 44 00:01:56,600 --> 00:01:59,360 Speaker 2: all of them, right, depending on what you're talking about. 45 00:01:59,440 --> 00:02:02,000 Speaker 1: Yeah, Like, like people give America shit because we like 46 00:02:02,080 --> 00:02:04,760 Speaker 1: picked the one thing that no one else basically uses. 47 00:02:04,920 --> 00:02:07,240 Speaker 1: But you guys picked like both of them, which is 48 00:02:07,320 --> 00:02:08,760 Speaker 1: also kind of nonsense. 49 00:02:09,480 --> 00:02:12,600 Speaker 4: Yeah, I love it, love it. Were a stupid place, 50 00:02:12,639 --> 00:02:16,280 Speaker 4: really everyone is. This is behind the bastards A podcast 51 00:02:16,400 --> 00:02:18,600 Speaker 4: about the stupid place that is the world and the 52 00:02:18,720 --> 00:02:24,280 Speaker 4: terrible people who make it worse. I guess Jake ready 53 00:02:24,280 --> 00:02:29,240 Speaker 4: to get back to talking about Julius Striker. Yeah, yeah, 54 00:02:29,240 --> 00:02:32,200 Speaker 4: So again as we left off, he is he's kind 55 00:02:32,240 --> 00:02:35,680 Speaker 4: of one of the guys alongside Hitler that a lot 56 00:02:35,680 --> 00:02:37,760 Speaker 4: of people in the German writer like, maybe this guy's 57 00:02:37,760 --> 00:02:40,359 Speaker 4: are Messiah, you know, maybe he's the dude who's gonna 58 00:02:40,600 --> 00:02:43,560 Speaker 4: bring us back to greatness and then convince us to 59 00:02:43,760 --> 00:02:48,160 Speaker 4: invade Russia in an inopportune time and get several million 60 00:02:48,160 --> 00:02:49,280 Speaker 4: of our young men killed again. 61 00:02:49,520 --> 00:02:52,280 Speaker 1: Whatever. That's what That's what people are saying about Striker 62 00:02:52,440 --> 00:02:55,239 Speaker 1: and about Hitler, and Striker is part of this kind 63 00:02:55,280 --> 00:02:59,079 Speaker 1: of like anti Semitic, you know, u in or Ober 64 00:02:59,720 --> 00:03:03,280 Speaker 1: organ whereas Hitler's, you know, part of the German Workers Party, 65 00:03:03,280 --> 00:03:06,120 Speaker 1: which is in the process of merging with the German 66 00:03:06,160 --> 00:03:09,720 Speaker 1: Socialist Party to form the National Socialist German Workers Party 67 00:03:10,000 --> 00:03:16,359 Speaker 1: aka de Nazis so win, Striker joins this organization run 68 00:03:16,400 --> 00:03:19,720 Speaker 1: by his buddy Dikele. He takes the newspaper that he 69 00:03:19,800 --> 00:03:23,480 Speaker 1: had started using the funding from the German Socialist Party 70 00:03:23,680 --> 00:03:25,519 Speaker 1: and he brings it with him because he's the guy 71 00:03:25,520 --> 00:03:29,079 Speaker 1: who owns it. He changes its name to Deutscher Volkesville, 72 00:03:29,280 --> 00:03:32,880 Speaker 1: which I think just means German people's will. And he 73 00:03:32,960 --> 00:03:35,840 Speaker 1: kind of ups the violence in his rhetoric, particularly the 74 00:03:35,880 --> 00:03:38,320 Speaker 1: anti Semitic violence by a couple of Jats. When he 75 00:03:38,360 --> 00:03:41,600 Speaker 1: does this, not only does he start devoting more time 76 00:03:41,640 --> 00:03:45,080 Speaker 1: to laying out conspiracy theories, but he starts accusing Jewish 77 00:03:45,120 --> 00:03:50,000 Speaker 1: citizens in Germany, often by name of specific criminal acts, 78 00:03:50,080 --> 00:03:52,200 Speaker 1: generally in Nuremberg. So he's not just doing the sort 79 00:03:52,200 --> 00:03:55,160 Speaker 1: of general it's the Jews that causes to lose World 80 00:03:55,200 --> 00:03:57,640 Speaker 1: War One, YadA, YadA. He's saying like there is a 81 00:03:57,680 --> 00:04:00,200 Speaker 1: specific Jewish person or a specific group of ju Wish 82 00:04:00,240 --> 00:04:02,880 Speaker 1: people who carry it out the specific crime in Nuremberg. 83 00:04:03,000 --> 00:04:03,160 Speaker 2: Right. 84 00:04:04,240 --> 00:04:06,880 Speaker 1: Often these crimes are complete Generally these crimes are completely 85 00:04:06,960 --> 00:04:09,760 Speaker 1: made up. He's basically always making up like who was 86 00:04:09,800 --> 00:04:12,120 Speaker 1: the culprit behind them. A lot of it is like 87 00:04:12,240 --> 00:04:16,760 Speaker 1: accusing rabbis of ritually murdering Christian children and stuff. It 88 00:04:16,760 --> 00:04:20,719 Speaker 1: doesn't matter that like kids aren't going missing, or sometimes 89 00:04:20,720 --> 00:04:22,400 Speaker 1: like a kid will die just the way. You know, 90 00:04:22,440 --> 00:04:25,880 Speaker 1: it's fucking nineteen twenty one. You know, kids trip and 91 00:04:25,960 --> 00:04:28,960 Speaker 1: fall and cut their arms and get infections and shit 92 00:04:29,160 --> 00:04:32,679 Speaker 1: exactly right, Like, yeah, so anytimes something like that happens, 93 00:04:32,720 --> 00:04:34,359 Speaker 1: find a way to blame it on the Jews, you know, 94 00:04:34,720 --> 00:04:39,039 Speaker 1: put this shit out. Now it's not legal to just 95 00:04:39,160 --> 00:04:42,599 Speaker 1: like accuse random people of child abduction and murder, right, Like, 96 00:04:42,680 --> 00:04:44,600 Speaker 1: you can get in trouble for that even back then. 97 00:04:45,600 --> 00:04:48,320 Speaker 1: And he actually he goes so far in this stuff. 98 00:04:48,360 --> 00:04:52,200 Speaker 1: The Bavarian courts are pretty right wing, they're not like 99 00:04:52,400 --> 00:04:55,440 Speaker 1: naturally inclined to prosecute a guy like Striker, but he 100 00:04:55,520 --> 00:04:59,520 Speaker 1: goes so far in like accusing random Jewish people of 101 00:04:59,560 --> 00:05:03,640 Speaker 1: crimes that he gets charged and convicted of slander. Getting 102 00:05:03,680 --> 00:05:07,719 Speaker 1: convicted of slander as a right wing politico in nineteen 103 00:05:07,800 --> 00:05:13,680 Speaker 1: twenty one Bavaria pretty hard, but Julius does it. Yeah. 104 00:05:13,920 --> 00:05:16,880 Speaker 1: This tiny amount of pressure from the government, though, winds 105 00:05:16,920 --> 00:05:19,040 Speaker 1: up really helping him, like the fact that he's been 106 00:05:19,040 --> 00:05:22,360 Speaker 1: convicted and charged, because now he's able to play the victim, right. 107 00:05:22,440 --> 00:05:25,880 Speaker 1: Not only is he he's like, I'm being prosecuted, persecuted, 108 00:05:26,040 --> 00:05:29,640 Speaker 1: you're trying to stop me from talking to you, and 109 00:05:29,680 --> 00:05:32,400 Speaker 1: so it brings this helps to bring him more followers, 110 00:05:32,440 --> 00:05:35,440 Speaker 1: bring more subscribers to his newsletter bring more members to 111 00:05:35,480 --> 00:05:38,320 Speaker 1: the organization that Dickle founded, that he's kind of the 112 00:05:38,960 --> 00:05:41,960 Speaker 1: figure four, and Striker gets more famous. On April fourth, 113 00:05:42,080 --> 00:05:47,520 Speaker 1: nineteen twenty two, several thousand Nurembergers, Nurembergians, whatever, show up 114 00:05:47,560 --> 00:05:50,880 Speaker 1: to Burgers is good. Several thousand burger Now I'm hungry. 115 00:05:51,000 --> 00:05:53,480 Speaker 1: Several thousand Burgers show up to listen to Striker give 116 00:05:53,520 --> 00:05:56,120 Speaker 1: a speech in which he explains that in August of 117 00:05:56,240 --> 00:05:59,800 Speaker 1: nineteen fourteen he had gone to war believing himself a 118 00:06:00,080 --> 00:06:02,760 Speaker 1: soldier of Germany, only to find out that he was 119 00:06:02,839 --> 00:06:06,320 Speaker 1: a pawn in this grand Jewish game for global control 120 00:06:06,400 --> 00:06:09,360 Speaker 1: and also the French you're involved. And a huge amount 121 00:06:09,360 --> 00:06:12,400 Speaker 1: of his rhetoric is focused upon kind of taking advantage 122 00:06:12,400 --> 00:06:15,279 Speaker 1: of and stoking the anxieties of young German men in 123 00:06:15,320 --> 00:06:18,240 Speaker 1: this time who they've just lost a war. Like young 124 00:06:18,279 --> 00:06:21,960 Speaker 1: men don't like losing wars, and they're kind of emasculated 125 00:06:22,080 --> 00:06:25,960 Speaker 1: right by defeat and this sense of inferiority that it brings. 126 00:06:26,040 --> 00:06:28,279 Speaker 1: And that's a big part of what Striker is going 127 00:06:28,360 --> 00:06:29,720 Speaker 1: to take advantage of. I'm going to read you a 128 00:06:29,800 --> 00:06:32,240 Speaker 1: quote that he gave in this speech. Here stand in 129 00:06:32,279 --> 00:06:34,839 Speaker 1: front of a hotel and see who takes the arms 130 00:06:34,880 --> 00:06:38,000 Speaker 1: of the German girl, not the German worker. We know 131 00:06:38,080 --> 00:06:41,840 Speaker 1: they sometimes give themselves to the Orientals. When a Negro 132 00:06:42,040 --> 00:06:45,039 Speaker 1: or a black soldier on the Rhine misuses a German girl, 133 00:06:45,279 --> 00:06:48,320 Speaker 1: she is lost to the race, and he is when 134 00:06:48,320 --> 00:06:51,400 Speaker 1: he's bringing up like black soldiers going out with German girls. 135 00:06:51,400 --> 00:06:54,080 Speaker 1: What he's talking about is that the Rhine, which is 136 00:06:54,160 --> 00:06:55,960 Speaker 1: kind of or the Ruer actually I think it is, 137 00:06:56,160 --> 00:06:58,080 Speaker 1: which is the industrial It's all along the Rhine, though, 138 00:06:58,120 --> 00:07:00,760 Speaker 1: which is the industrial heartland of Germany. It's where they've 139 00:07:00,760 --> 00:07:03,440 Speaker 1: done a lot of their arms production for World War One. 140 00:07:03,680 --> 00:07:07,479 Speaker 1: That's occupied under the Treaty of Versailles by French troops 141 00:07:07,480 --> 00:07:10,840 Speaker 1: for a significant chunk of the Weimar period, and the 142 00:07:10,880 --> 00:07:18,600 Speaker 1: French often send over like colonial soldiers, including like African soldiers. 143 00:07:18,960 --> 00:07:23,320 Speaker 1: Exactly exactly everywhere you have soldiers stationed in a foreign country, 144 00:07:23,360 --> 00:07:26,520 Speaker 1: this shit will happen. Some number of them will do 145 00:07:26,600 --> 00:07:30,000 Speaker 1: bad things. And whenever something like that happens with these 146 00:07:30,040 --> 00:07:34,440 Speaker 1: French occupation troops, it is this huge deal on the right, 147 00:07:34,760 --> 00:07:37,920 Speaker 1: you know, because there's this race panic issued towards it too. 148 00:07:39,120 --> 00:07:41,280 Speaker 1: You know, they're angry just period at the fact that 149 00:07:41,320 --> 00:07:43,960 Speaker 1: they lost the war. So that's what Striker is kind 150 00:07:43,960 --> 00:07:46,640 Speaker 1: of He's not only sort of like, you know, look, 151 00:07:46,680 --> 00:07:49,360 Speaker 1: they've got these like black soldiers on our soil, but 152 00:07:49,560 --> 00:07:53,600 Speaker 1: more broadly speaking, he's like, German women are being taken 153 00:07:53,760 --> 00:07:57,280 Speaker 1: from German men because we've been emasculated by defeat, and 154 00:07:57,320 --> 00:07:59,960 Speaker 1: this is part of a Jewish plot to like water 155 00:08:00,200 --> 00:08:03,440 Speaker 1: down our blood. Right, that's the thing that Striker's doing. Yeah, 156 00:08:03,480 --> 00:08:08,240 Speaker 1: you know, well, yes, of course, yeah, that do be 157 00:08:08,320 --> 00:08:12,680 Speaker 1: the Nazis. So his time with the German Working Group 158 00:08:12,800 --> 00:08:15,120 Speaker 1: was short. One of his rallies was broken up by 159 00:08:15,160 --> 00:08:18,640 Speaker 1: a giant street fight with Communists, which Dickle's organization apparently 160 00:08:18,680 --> 00:08:22,640 Speaker 1: considered his fault. He left in the subsequent disagreement, unable 161 00:08:22,640 --> 00:08:25,760 Speaker 1: as ever to handle anyone criticizing him, and this leaves 162 00:08:25,840 --> 00:08:28,720 Speaker 1: Julius in a bit of a pickle. He needs an organization, right, 163 00:08:28,800 --> 00:08:32,600 Speaker 1: He's not anything without sort of like he's got like 164 00:08:33,160 --> 00:08:35,280 Speaker 1: a degree of celebrity, but like he wants to be 165 00:08:35,360 --> 00:08:37,480 Speaker 1: a part of a party, right. He wants to be 166 00:08:37,600 --> 00:08:40,600 Speaker 1: working towards taking power, and his paper at this point 167 00:08:40,640 --> 00:08:43,080 Speaker 1: is still too small to be profitable on its own 168 00:08:43,160 --> 00:08:46,200 Speaker 1: without kind of the guaranteed regular sales that came with 169 00:08:46,320 --> 00:08:50,280 Speaker 1: being the paper of a political organization. And he's so 170 00:08:50,320 --> 00:08:52,400 Speaker 1: we sort of like fishing around who's going to take me? 171 00:08:52,400 --> 00:08:54,920 Speaker 1: Who wants Julius, you know, who's who's willing to have 172 00:08:55,040 --> 00:08:58,200 Speaker 1: me be on their side? And the only party in 173 00:08:58,280 --> 00:09:02,120 Speaker 1: Germany who's kind of rat enough to take someone like him, 174 00:09:02,120 --> 00:09:05,800 Speaker 1: who's got the reputation he has is the new Nazi Party. 175 00:09:06,520 --> 00:09:09,160 Speaker 1: Now they're still in the process of doing this merger 176 00:09:09,200 --> 00:09:11,800 Speaker 1: at the time, and the guys who had been sort 177 00:09:11,800 --> 00:09:14,320 Speaker 1: of running the Democratic Socialist Party and had worked with 178 00:09:14,320 --> 00:09:18,079 Speaker 1: Striker earlier don't want him in the Nazi Party and 179 00:09:18,280 --> 00:09:20,280 Speaker 1: the dudes who had sort of been fighting with Hitler 180 00:09:20,280 --> 00:09:24,440 Speaker 1: within the German Workers Party also don't necessarily want Striker. 181 00:09:25,440 --> 00:09:28,920 Speaker 1: And so when he starts reaching out to Hitler because 182 00:09:29,080 --> 00:09:31,120 Speaker 1: like Hitler's the guy he likes, basically sends a letter 183 00:09:31,120 --> 00:09:32,960 Speaker 1: to being like, hey, I think I'd be willing to 184 00:09:33,000 --> 00:09:35,720 Speaker 1: like work with you. Guys, they send Hitler a letter 185 00:09:35,800 --> 00:09:38,760 Speaker 1: filled with like dirt on Julius, trying to basically like 186 00:09:39,200 --> 00:09:41,040 Speaker 1: convince Hitler not to work with him, be like, ah, 187 00:09:41,080 --> 00:09:43,480 Speaker 1: here's all this shit about like Julius Striker all this 188 00:09:43,559 --> 00:09:47,040 Speaker 1: bad stuff you know about like why this guy's not trustworthy. 189 00:09:47,480 --> 00:09:52,319 Speaker 1: But then this is really interesting. Striker doesn't get along 190 00:09:52,400 --> 00:09:54,800 Speaker 1: with most people who are in charge of him, and 191 00:09:54,920 --> 00:09:57,800 Speaker 1: Hitler not a great guy at sharing the stage, but 192 00:09:57,920 --> 00:10:01,520 Speaker 1: for whatever reason, the two of them kind of get along. 193 00:10:01,640 --> 00:10:04,360 Speaker 1: And when Hitler gets this letter filled with dirt on Striker, 194 00:10:04,400 --> 00:10:06,640 Speaker 1: he's like, I think this is bullshit. I think I 195 00:10:06,760 --> 00:10:08,679 Speaker 1: like this guy and I want to work with him. 196 00:10:09,120 --> 00:10:12,680 Speaker 1: And we don't really know why. But in addition to 197 00:10:12,880 --> 00:10:18,040 Speaker 1: Hitler kind of liking Striker and wanting to work with him, Striker, 198 00:10:18,840 --> 00:10:21,640 Speaker 1: this guy who cannot take direction, who doesn't like to 199 00:10:21,679 --> 00:10:23,840 Speaker 1: listen to people, who has a conflict with everyone who 200 00:10:23,840 --> 00:10:27,040 Speaker 1: puts themselves above him, kind of decides at this moment, 201 00:10:27,120 --> 00:10:30,600 Speaker 1: you know what, I'm willing to, like take a back 202 00:10:30,640 --> 00:10:34,520 Speaker 1: seat and back Hitler as the fewer Like maybe I 203 00:10:34,559 --> 00:10:36,640 Speaker 1: could do that, but I'm willing to like back him. 204 00:10:36,640 --> 00:10:39,120 Speaker 1: I'm willing to give him, you know, my full faith 205 00:10:39,160 --> 00:10:42,640 Speaker 1: and support. We don't fully know why he makes this call, 206 00:10:43,600 --> 00:10:45,720 Speaker 1: but in May of nineteen twenty two, he publishes an 207 00:10:45,800 --> 00:10:48,960 Speaker 1: article on his newspaper called the Longing of a Strong Hand, 208 00:10:49,480 --> 00:10:52,920 Speaker 1: echoing Subotandorf's work. He begged German Anti Simites to a 209 00:10:52,960 --> 00:10:55,240 Speaker 1: knite behind a single leader who could give direction to 210 00:10:55,240 --> 00:10:57,480 Speaker 1: the quarrel some right wing and he kind of ends 211 00:10:57,520 --> 00:10:59,720 Speaker 1: with him like being like, you know, I think Hitler's 212 00:10:59,720 --> 00:11:04,040 Speaker 1: problem probably a guy to watch for this one possibility 213 00:11:04,040 --> 00:11:06,480 Speaker 1: here as that striker. At this point, he's been in 214 00:11:06,520 --> 00:11:09,480 Speaker 1: politics a while. He's had a couple of big failures. 215 00:11:09,520 --> 00:11:13,200 Speaker 1: You know, he's tried to basically build two parties around 216 00:11:13,240 --> 00:11:15,840 Speaker 1: him and failed two times. So he may have just 217 00:11:16,640 --> 00:11:18,480 Speaker 1: like he's not a humble guy, but he may have 218 00:11:18,559 --> 00:11:22,320 Speaker 1: actually just kind of recognized his limitations and been like, clearly, 219 00:11:22,360 --> 00:11:24,880 Speaker 1: I can't do this and Hitler can, so I'm going 220 00:11:24,960 --> 00:11:28,720 Speaker 1: to support the guy who's doing it. You know. The 221 00:11:28,760 --> 00:11:30,920 Speaker 1: other possibility, which I think, you know, both of these 222 00:11:30,920 --> 00:11:33,360 Speaker 1: things are possible, is that he kind of just falls 223 00:11:33,360 --> 00:11:37,000 Speaker 1: in love with Hitler, Like this seems to be genuine 224 00:11:37,040 --> 00:11:40,520 Speaker 1: from him, like that he is like genuinely loyal and 225 00:11:40,800 --> 00:11:45,679 Speaker 1: genuinely believes in Hitler as the fucking right wing messiah 226 00:11:46,160 --> 00:11:49,079 Speaker 1: type dude. We don't actually know when the two first met, 227 00:11:49,320 --> 00:11:52,560 Speaker 1: probably at some point in nineteen twenty two years later, 228 00:11:52,600 --> 00:11:55,680 Speaker 1: when he's on trial at Nuremberg. Julius is going to 229 00:11:55,720 --> 00:11:59,719 Speaker 1: like give his sort of like explanation of how they too, 230 00:12:00,120 --> 00:12:02,440 Speaker 1: how they met, And this is a lie. Obviously, we 231 00:12:02,480 --> 00:12:05,560 Speaker 1: are talking about like a Nazi leader on trial for 232 00:12:05,640 --> 00:12:08,040 Speaker 1: war crimes against humanity. He's not giving you the truth 233 00:12:08,120 --> 00:12:11,040 Speaker 1: of whatever their meeting was. But I still think it's interesting. 234 00:12:11,200 --> 00:12:13,360 Speaker 1: What he's later going to claim is like how the 235 00:12:13,360 --> 00:12:15,920 Speaker 1: two of them like meet. So he says, you know, 236 00:12:15,960 --> 00:12:18,040 Speaker 1: he shows up at the speech that Hitler's giving. He's 237 00:12:18,080 --> 00:12:20,000 Speaker 1: kind of curious about this guy that's sort of been 238 00:12:20,000 --> 00:12:23,760 Speaker 1: billed as, you know, maybe his rival, and he's immediately 239 00:12:23,800 --> 00:12:27,679 Speaker 1: taken in by Hitler's supernatural charisma. He's overwhelmed by the 240 00:12:27,760 --> 00:12:30,360 Speaker 1: chanting of the crowd, and he he like has almost 241 00:12:30,360 --> 00:12:33,120 Speaker 1: this vision of Hitler as a messenger from heaven. That's 242 00:12:33,120 --> 00:12:36,200 Speaker 1: how he described it, quote clothed with the beauty of 243 00:12:36,280 --> 00:12:40,840 Speaker 1: inspired language. And Stryker claims that he's so overwhelmed with 244 00:12:40,920 --> 00:12:44,080 Speaker 1: the raw godly force of Hitler's charisma that he like 245 00:12:44,200 --> 00:12:47,320 Speaker 1: walks up to him right after the speech and swears fealty. 246 00:12:47,640 --> 00:12:51,360 Speaker 1: Quote never before had I heard that song sung so imploringly, 247 00:12:51,440 --> 00:12:53,480 Speaker 1: so filled with faith and hope, and never before had 248 00:12:53,480 --> 00:12:56,240 Speaker 1: the singing of Deutsch lenduber ales moved me as deeply 249 00:12:56,240 --> 00:12:57,959 Speaker 1: as it did in that mass meeting where I first 250 00:12:58,000 --> 00:13:00,560 Speaker 1: saw Adolf Hitler and heard him speak. I felt it 251 00:13:00,800 --> 00:13:03,520 Speaker 1: in this moment destiny calls to me a second time. 252 00:13:03,800 --> 00:13:06,320 Speaker 1: I hurried through the jubilant masses to the podium, stood 253 00:13:06,320 --> 00:13:09,200 Speaker 1: before him and said, I am Julius Striker. At this moment, 254 00:13:09,240 --> 00:13:11,200 Speaker 1: I know I can only be a follower, but you 255 00:13:11,240 --> 00:13:13,760 Speaker 1: are a leader. I give you the popular movement which 256 00:13:13,760 --> 00:13:16,880 Speaker 1: I have built in Franconia, which is the German state 257 00:13:16,920 --> 00:13:17,760 Speaker 1: that Nuremberg's in. 258 00:13:18,559 --> 00:13:20,760 Speaker 2: So I was like, he was giving Hitler the DICKU 259 00:13:20,800 --> 00:13:21,280 Speaker 2: you know what I'm saying. 260 00:13:21,320 --> 00:13:24,480 Speaker 1: Yeah, he's given. He's definitely like boot licking here. Pretty, 261 00:13:24,600 --> 00:13:26,520 Speaker 1: He's like deep throating that boot. He's got it up 262 00:13:26,520 --> 00:13:26,800 Speaker 1: to the he. 263 00:13:29,280 --> 00:13:33,679 Speaker 5: I'd just been trying to work you out. 264 00:13:32,600 --> 00:13:37,640 Speaker 1: Yeah, proud of you my head, Yeah, just churning along 265 00:13:37,720 --> 00:13:42,120 Speaker 1: like a cement mixer, just like white. Yeah. Now this 266 00:13:42,320 --> 00:13:44,319 Speaker 1: is what I just related to you. Again. I think 267 00:13:44,320 --> 00:13:46,240 Speaker 1: it's worth having because this is like the claim that 268 00:13:46,240 --> 00:13:48,959 Speaker 1: he makes, it's absolutely a lie. And Randall bite Work, 269 00:13:49,040 --> 00:13:53,439 Speaker 1: who is Striker's biographer, he kind of provides what I 270 00:13:53,480 --> 00:13:56,240 Speaker 1: think is a much more realistic theory as to how 271 00:13:56,240 --> 00:13:59,199 Speaker 1: these two guys get together, which is basically that like Striker, 272 00:13:59,800 --> 00:14:02,200 Speaker 1: he he's a man without a party, but he's got 273 00:14:02,240 --> 00:14:04,679 Speaker 1: a shitload of followers who just like him because they 274 00:14:04,800 --> 00:14:07,200 Speaker 1: like listening to him. He's got this paper and he 275 00:14:07,320 --> 00:14:09,520 Speaker 1: sits down with Hitler in the Nazis and they have 276 00:14:09,640 --> 00:14:12,560 Speaker 1: this like negotiation, like this kind of hard nosed negotiation 277 00:14:12,800 --> 00:14:15,559 Speaker 1: in which you know, he's like, Hey, I need money 278 00:14:15,559 --> 00:14:17,480 Speaker 1: from you guys to help me deal with the debts 279 00:14:17,480 --> 00:14:20,320 Speaker 1: that I've accumulated. You know, in exchange, I'll bring you 280 00:14:20,360 --> 00:14:23,360 Speaker 1: these followers I'll like back Hitler. It is very much 281 00:14:23,360 --> 00:14:26,920 Speaker 1: a rational political decision. While there's definitely hit like Striker 282 00:14:26,960 --> 00:14:30,000 Speaker 1: will be loyal to Hitler, like there is a degree 283 00:14:30,040 --> 00:14:33,320 Speaker 1: of legitimate affection between the two men, this is also 284 00:14:33,560 --> 00:14:36,440 Speaker 1: just a very practical call for him. It's a business 285 00:14:36,480 --> 00:14:43,440 Speaker 1: decision as well as a political one. So yeah, interesting stuff. Julius, 286 00:14:43,480 --> 00:14:45,840 Speaker 1: for his part, seems to be one of the few 287 00:14:45,880 --> 00:14:50,760 Speaker 1: men Hitler respected. It's notable. You'll every time you read 288 00:14:50,800 --> 00:14:54,240 Speaker 1: anything about the two, you will see it noted that 289 00:14:54,760 --> 00:14:57,640 Speaker 1: Striker was one of a very small number of Nazis 290 00:14:58,000 --> 00:15:01,200 Speaker 1: who are allowed to use the pronoun do to refer 291 00:15:01,280 --> 00:15:01,760 Speaker 1: to Hitler. 292 00:15:01,840 --> 00:15:02,080 Speaker 3: Do you. 293 00:15:02,800 --> 00:15:06,400 Speaker 1: I'm not a German speaker, I barely speak English, but 294 00:15:06,400 --> 00:15:09,440 Speaker 1: but do is like an intimate pronoun, like you only 295 00:15:09,560 --> 00:15:13,320 Speaker 1: use it with somebody that you're like close with, right right, 296 00:15:13,360 --> 00:15:16,360 Speaker 1: Like you're your actual friend, like your actual friends, actual 297 00:15:16,400 --> 00:15:20,480 Speaker 1: like almost people you. Yeah. And obviously this is I 298 00:15:20,480 --> 00:15:23,320 Speaker 1: think on Hitler's part, letting Striker do this is more 299 00:15:23,360 --> 00:15:27,160 Speaker 1: of a it's a it's a it's a kind of 300 00:15:27,160 --> 00:15:29,520 Speaker 1: a political move, but it's also based on his respect 301 00:15:29,560 --> 00:15:34,200 Speaker 1: for the man's loyalty because Hitler does not personally like Striker. 302 00:15:34,560 --> 00:15:37,080 Speaker 1: The two are not friends, they don't hang out together. 303 00:15:37,360 --> 00:15:39,680 Speaker 1: Hitler will actually kind of avoid him when he's in 304 00:15:39,720 --> 00:15:41,840 Speaker 1: power and like big meetings and stuff like we'll try 305 00:15:41,880 --> 00:15:45,560 Speaker 1: not say. But Hitler will also defend him against other 306 00:15:45,640 --> 00:15:48,720 Speaker 1: Nazis who hate him because he has so much respect 307 00:15:48,840 --> 00:15:51,920 Speaker 1: for Striker's skill as a propagandist, right, which is an 308 00:15:51,960 --> 00:15:53,720 Speaker 1: interesting sort of relationship for them to have. 309 00:15:54,360 --> 00:15:56,480 Speaker 2: It just sounds like that guy whay, he's like, oh fuck, 310 00:15:56,560 --> 00:15:58,160 Speaker 2: it's him again, you. 311 00:15:58,040 --> 00:16:00,320 Speaker 1: Know it's him again, but also a man, and that 312 00:16:00,360 --> 00:16:01,800 Speaker 1: he's fucking good at what he does. 313 00:16:01,840 --> 00:16:03,600 Speaker 2: He's good. Yeah, we need him around, but I don't 314 00:16:03,600 --> 00:16:04,400 Speaker 2: want him around me. 315 00:16:04,600 --> 00:16:06,360 Speaker 1: Yeah, I don't want to like have dinner with him, 316 00:16:06,440 --> 00:16:08,600 Speaker 1: but like will, I will back him to the hilt 317 00:16:08,600 --> 00:16:13,880 Speaker 1: as long as he stays away. So Striker never quarreled 318 00:16:13,920 --> 00:16:16,240 Speaker 1: with Hitler, but he did get into regular conflict with 319 00:16:16,280 --> 00:16:18,960 Speaker 1: other Nazis, and he has a particular early issue with 320 00:16:19,040 --> 00:16:21,560 Speaker 1: the leader of the Nuremberg essay, you know, the storm 321 00:16:21,600 --> 00:16:24,720 Speaker 1: the Nazi street fighting organization. They're proud boys, so to speak, 322 00:16:25,880 --> 00:16:29,840 Speaker 1: because he winds up taking control of the city's Nazi Party. Like, 323 00:16:29,960 --> 00:16:32,160 Speaker 1: this struggle kind of goes on and he winds up 324 00:16:32,200 --> 00:16:34,920 Speaker 1: winning it. And in nineteen twenty three, Julius is sort 325 00:16:34,920 --> 00:16:38,920 Speaker 1: of running the Nazi Party branch in Nuremberg, and as 326 00:16:38,960 --> 00:16:41,680 Speaker 1: a result of like taking over, he decides to launch 327 00:16:41,720 --> 00:16:44,880 Speaker 1: a new newspaper. And this is a publication that he's 328 00:16:44,920 --> 00:16:47,800 Speaker 1: going to use for the specific goal of not just 329 00:16:47,840 --> 00:16:50,800 Speaker 1: bringing people to the Nazi Party, but to inspire regular 330 00:16:50,880 --> 00:16:54,520 Speaker 1: Germans to embrace his war on Judaism. He names it 331 00:16:54,840 --> 00:16:59,760 Speaker 1: dear Sturmer. Now that means like the Stormer, right, like 332 00:17:00,240 --> 00:17:02,760 Speaker 1: in terms of like a storm trooper, right like that's 333 00:17:03,240 --> 00:17:05,760 Speaker 1: how that term is used. He's very much calling up 334 00:17:05,800 --> 00:17:08,439 Speaker 1: sort of people's memories of World War One. He's very 335 00:17:08,520 --> 00:17:10,680 Speaker 1: much sort of making you a point of the fact 336 00:17:10,720 --> 00:17:12,880 Speaker 1: that that's what he did in the war. He will 337 00:17:12,960 --> 00:17:15,159 Speaker 1: later claim that his inspiration was that he wanted to 338 00:17:15,240 --> 00:17:18,400 Speaker 1: use this paper to storm the red fortress of left 339 00:17:18,440 --> 00:17:23,760 Speaker 1: wing politics in Germany, and initially in dere Stormer articles 340 00:17:23,760 --> 00:17:27,200 Speaker 1: are kind of split between three major topics. He's one 341 00:17:27,240 --> 00:17:30,199 Speaker 1: of the major topics is him just going on rants 342 00:17:30,280 --> 00:17:32,840 Speaker 1: against people who made fun of him. The other is 343 00:17:33,040 --> 00:17:36,679 Speaker 1: attacking the Jews, and the last is going after the 344 00:17:36,680 --> 00:17:40,600 Speaker 1: mayor of Nuremberg, Herman Lupa. Like half of his early 345 00:17:40,680 --> 00:17:43,520 Speaker 1: articles are just attacking the mayor. He fucking hates this guy. 346 00:17:43,720 --> 00:17:46,840 Speaker 2: He is not the guy that did him for Tolkien bad. 347 00:17:47,320 --> 00:17:49,440 Speaker 1: Yeah, he had a major role in that. That's a 348 00:17:49,440 --> 00:17:51,840 Speaker 1: big part I think where it starts and Lupa, to 349 00:17:51,920 --> 00:17:54,960 Speaker 1: his credit, he's not a left wing radical. I'm not 350 00:17:54,960 --> 00:17:56,879 Speaker 1: saying that's too script, but just to describe him, he's 351 00:17:56,920 --> 00:17:59,240 Speaker 1: not a left wing radical. He's kind of politically he's 352 00:17:59,320 --> 00:18:03,800 Speaker 1: like a brid between moderate centrist liberals and democratic socialists 353 00:18:03,840 --> 00:18:06,120 Speaker 1: who are sort of like the moderate leftists of their day, 354 00:18:06,520 --> 00:18:09,200 Speaker 1: you know, and obviously the kind of centrist Libs don't 355 00:18:09,200 --> 00:18:11,520 Speaker 1: get along with the Democratic Socialists, don't get along with 356 00:18:11,520 --> 00:18:14,879 Speaker 1: the communists. Lupa's not, you know, really in with the communists, 357 00:18:14,880 --> 00:18:16,879 Speaker 1: but he is a bridge between like the Centrists and 358 00:18:16,920 --> 00:18:21,480 Speaker 1: the Democratic Socialists, and he is profoundly an anti Nazi, 359 00:18:21,520 --> 00:18:24,000 Speaker 1: and he does the best that he knows to try 360 00:18:24,000 --> 00:18:28,000 Speaker 1: to go after Striker. Obviously it doesn't work, and you 361 00:18:28,040 --> 00:18:30,760 Speaker 1: feel for the guy. He gets persecuted under the Nazis. 362 00:18:30,800 --> 00:18:34,200 Speaker 1: He winds up dying as a real bummer. He makes 363 00:18:34,240 --> 00:18:37,000 Speaker 1: it through most of the war as like a persecuted 364 00:18:37,400 --> 00:18:39,639 Speaker 1: political enemy of the Nazis, and then dies in an 365 00:18:39,680 --> 00:18:43,000 Speaker 1: air raid in forty five, which is a fucking bummer, 366 00:18:43,080 --> 00:18:48,520 Speaker 1: but you know, he tried. Yeah, Striker spends most of 367 00:18:48,520 --> 00:18:52,200 Speaker 1: his first four issues attacking the mayor with publishing alongside, 368 00:18:52,280 --> 00:18:56,360 Speaker 1: you know, ancillary articles accusing local Jewish people or organizations 369 00:18:56,359 --> 00:18:59,520 Speaker 1: of crimes. And it was this latter brand of content, 370 00:18:59,640 --> 00:19:02,480 Speaker 1: you know, the these articles sort of making explicit allegations 371 00:19:02,480 --> 00:19:05,600 Speaker 1: against Jewish citizens. That's going to lead to Striker's first 372 00:19:05,640 --> 00:19:07,880 Speaker 1: period of time in jail. And I'm going to quote 373 00:19:07,880 --> 00:19:11,760 Speaker 1: from Calvin University's German Propaganda archive here and one of 374 00:19:11,800 --> 00:19:13,800 Speaker 1: these meetings held in nineteen twenty two in the town 375 00:19:13,840 --> 00:19:17,720 Speaker 1: of Schenengen in Franconia. Striker pointed out that sixteen newspapers 376 00:19:17,720 --> 00:19:20,399 Speaker 1: had recently reported on the disappearance of over one hundred 377 00:19:20,440 --> 00:19:24,240 Speaker 1: German children before the Jewish Passover season of nineteen nineteen. 378 00:19:24,600 --> 00:19:27,400 Speaker 1: Since none of the boys was ever located, Striker concluded 379 00:19:27,400 --> 00:19:30,199 Speaker 1: that they must have become victims of Jewish ritual murder. 380 00:19:30,440 --> 00:19:33,040 Speaker 1: He explained that his reasoning was based on teachings contained 381 00:19:33,040 --> 00:19:36,320 Speaker 1: in the Talmud, which allegedly instructed Jews to kill Christians, 382 00:19:36,400 --> 00:19:39,719 Speaker 1: especially children, and drink their blood during the Jewish Easter season. 383 00:19:40,040 --> 00:19:42,280 Speaker 1: Striker was sued on the ground of defaming the Jewish 384 00:19:42,320 --> 00:19:45,240 Speaker 1: religion and sentenced to fourteen days in prison. He appealed 385 00:19:45,280 --> 00:19:47,000 Speaker 1: and the sentence was reduced to a fine of two 386 00:19:47,000 --> 00:19:52,760 Speaker 1: thousand marks plus court costs. And first off, it's interesting, 387 00:19:53,400 --> 00:19:55,200 Speaker 1: you know, you and I before this call were kind 388 00:19:55,200 --> 00:19:58,479 Speaker 1: of talking about our episodes a week or so ago 389 00:19:58,880 --> 00:20:02,560 Speaker 1: on bTB about this kidnapping panic that's that's going everywhere 390 00:20:03,000 --> 00:20:05,800 Speaker 1: you see, the same thing is going on in Vymar Germany, 391 00:20:05,880 --> 00:20:08,760 Speaker 1: right this, You know, in America, the statistically here quoted 392 00:20:08,880 --> 00:20:11,440 Speaker 1: is like half a million children go missing every year 393 00:20:11,480 --> 00:20:14,280 Speaker 1: in the United States, which is a lie. That would 394 00:20:14,280 --> 00:20:16,439 Speaker 1: be one out of seven children born every year in 395 00:20:16,440 --> 00:20:17,960 Speaker 1: the United States get subducted. 396 00:20:18,880 --> 00:20:19,040 Speaker 2: Right. 397 00:20:19,119 --> 00:20:21,000 Speaker 1: What it is is that, Yeah, there's like four or 398 00:20:21,000 --> 00:20:22,200 Speaker 1: five hundred thousand every year. 399 00:20:22,800 --> 00:20:24,119 Speaker 2: Report. 400 00:20:24,480 --> 00:20:28,120 Speaker 1: Well, it's not it's reports of kids going missing, which 401 00:20:28,160 --> 00:20:32,399 Speaker 1: is generally not a kid actually going missing. It's either 402 00:20:33,240 --> 00:20:36,439 Speaker 1: you have a custody dispute between you know, two people 403 00:20:36,480 --> 00:20:39,080 Speaker 1: and one of them takes the kid and it's you know, 404 00:20:39,600 --> 00:20:41,760 Speaker 1: there's a report filed against the police as part of 405 00:20:41,800 --> 00:20:44,480 Speaker 1: that ongoing thing, or like you know, some of a 406 00:20:44,480 --> 00:20:46,600 Speaker 1: lot of its mistakes and stuff. There's not a half 407 00:20:46,640 --> 00:20:50,120 Speaker 1: a million children who just disappear, right, Like that would 408 00:20:50,119 --> 00:20:53,119 Speaker 1: be like that would be a calamity, you know. 409 00:20:53,720 --> 00:20:56,399 Speaker 2: Yeah, yeah, yeah, I think I think the thing is 410 00:20:56,400 --> 00:20:59,240 Speaker 2: though it's it's one of the ones where as dark 411 00:20:59,280 --> 00:21:02,920 Speaker 2: as is it's smart to use something like that, because yeah, 412 00:21:02,960 --> 00:21:06,600 Speaker 2: one child going missing is a total tragedy. Yeah, and 413 00:21:06,680 --> 00:21:09,040 Speaker 2: to play on people, you know, kids, everybody loves that 414 00:21:09,160 --> 00:21:11,360 Speaker 2: kids or they should do, you know, and everyone loves kids, 415 00:21:11,400 --> 00:21:16,040 Speaker 2: and it's like, yeah, it's it's so hates you right 416 00:21:16,080 --> 00:21:19,200 Speaker 2: in the ha you know, so say it's a tactic, 417 00:21:19,240 --> 00:21:20,440 Speaker 2: as we can see old as time. 418 00:21:20,920 --> 00:21:24,560 Speaker 1: Yeah, and who knows why these one hundred kids go missing? Right? Yeah, 419 00:21:24,560 --> 00:21:28,160 Speaker 1: for one thing hundred kids across Germany in nineteen twenty two, 420 00:21:28,200 --> 00:21:31,040 Speaker 1: that's not like an epidemic. But each of those cases, 421 00:21:31,040 --> 00:21:33,920 Speaker 1: as you said, is like a dagger to the heart. Now, 422 00:21:34,080 --> 00:21:36,159 Speaker 1: I'm sure there's a bunch of different reasons. Striker is 423 00:21:36,200 --> 00:21:39,119 Speaker 1: just using that statistic and then making the unfounded claim 424 00:21:39,160 --> 00:21:41,480 Speaker 1: it's the Jews that are doing it, whereas I'm sure 425 00:21:41,520 --> 00:21:43,640 Speaker 1: it's a mix of you know, kids falling down wells, 426 00:21:43,760 --> 00:21:47,040 Speaker 1: kids getting abducted by parents. There's probably some like creepy 427 00:21:47,080 --> 00:21:49,879 Speaker 1: sex pests in there. But it's like any society, like 428 00:21:50,000 --> 00:21:53,000 Speaker 1: some number of kids, bad things will happen too. I'm 429 00:21:53,000 --> 00:21:55,160 Speaker 1: not saying that to like write it off, but like 430 00:21:55,680 --> 00:21:57,920 Speaker 1: if you sort of can blame it on a specific 431 00:21:57,920 --> 00:22:00,159 Speaker 1: group of people, you can make a lot of political heay, 432 00:22:00,840 --> 00:22:02,879 Speaker 1: And so anyway, that's working well for him, and he 433 00:22:02,960 --> 00:22:06,240 Speaker 1: learns from his time getting arrested for this and like 434 00:22:06,320 --> 00:22:09,960 Speaker 1: the fact that again getting fucked with by the court 435 00:22:10,000 --> 00:22:13,000 Speaker 1: a little bit getting this fine, it doesn't really disrupt 436 00:22:13,000 --> 00:22:15,679 Speaker 1: his ability to organize. You know, the party pays the fine, 437 00:22:16,080 --> 00:22:19,520 Speaker 1: but it helps him build support and he also like 438 00:22:19,640 --> 00:22:22,480 Speaker 1: the fact that, you know, this strikes such a nerve. 439 00:22:22,600 --> 00:22:25,200 Speaker 1: The reason why he gets prosecuted for this is because 440 00:22:25,200 --> 00:22:27,479 Speaker 1: it works. It gets a lot of people reading his paper, 441 00:22:27,840 --> 00:22:30,359 Speaker 1: because people are interested when you claim that there's some 442 00:22:30,400 --> 00:22:32,960 Speaker 1: conspiracy against their children, right, Like, it's just a thing 443 00:22:33,000 --> 00:22:37,879 Speaker 1: people inherently pay attention to, and whatever punishment the state's 444 00:22:37,880 --> 00:22:39,800 Speaker 1: going to give you for lying about this stuff is 445 00:22:39,840 --> 00:22:42,280 Speaker 1: a lot less of an issue than like the benefit 446 00:22:42,359 --> 00:22:45,439 Speaker 1: you get from making this a center of your politics. 447 00:22:46,240 --> 00:22:49,320 Speaker 1: So Dare Sturmer becomes a runaway hit, and in fact 448 00:22:49,359 --> 00:22:52,639 Speaker 1: it's so successful that Maximon, who's the leader of the 449 00:22:52,720 --> 00:22:56,520 Speaker 1: Nazi Party's press wing, asks him to stop publishing it 450 00:22:56,560 --> 00:22:59,560 Speaker 1: because it's taking business away from the Nazi Party paper. 451 00:23:00,920 --> 00:23:03,800 Speaker 1: Now Strikers not is going to ignore him, and it's 452 00:23:03,800 --> 00:23:05,560 Speaker 1: going to wind up being good for the Nazis that 453 00:23:05,600 --> 00:23:08,960 Speaker 1: he does ignore him. In these early days, dere Sturmer 454 00:23:09,119 --> 00:23:12,440 Speaker 1: is it's not as the full sized newspaper's going to become. 455 00:23:12,440 --> 00:23:14,480 Speaker 1: It's kind of like a pamphlet right now, it's usually 456 00:23:14,480 --> 00:23:19,199 Speaker 1: about four pages long, and so you know, it's building 457 00:23:19,240 --> 00:23:21,560 Speaker 1: a name for itself. And then in nineteen twenty three, 458 00:23:22,040 --> 00:23:25,120 Speaker 1: our boy Hitler has his Munich beer Hall putch, right, 459 00:23:25,200 --> 00:23:26,840 Speaker 1: tries to take over the Government's not. 460 00:23:26,840 --> 00:23:28,200 Speaker 3: With our boy Hitler. 461 00:23:29,359 --> 00:23:35,520 Speaker 1: Okay, sure, sure, Sophie a friend of the pod Adolph, 462 00:23:35,840 --> 00:23:40,200 Speaker 1: So no, he does his Pusch. It doesn't go well. 463 00:23:40,280 --> 00:23:42,920 Speaker 1: A lot of people get shot, and strikers a part 464 00:23:42,920 --> 00:23:44,760 Speaker 1: of that, right, he's one of what the Nazis are 465 00:23:44,800 --> 00:23:47,320 Speaker 1: going to call the old fighters, you know. So he 466 00:23:47,320 --> 00:23:49,439 Speaker 1: he's in the Puch. He doesn't get killed, but he 467 00:23:49,440 --> 00:23:51,760 Speaker 1: does get arrested. He does a couple of months, you know, 468 00:23:51,840 --> 00:23:54,720 Speaker 1: in prison, so not that bad a sentence. Hitler's more 469 00:23:54,760 --> 00:23:58,439 Speaker 1: like a year. And he gets out afterwards and he 470 00:23:58,520 --> 00:24:03,080 Speaker 1: starts printing dere Sturmer and the Pusch. There's a couple 471 00:24:03,080 --> 00:24:06,320 Speaker 1: of things that have happened here. For one, the Nazi 472 00:24:06,320 --> 00:24:10,800 Speaker 1: Party has been temporarily banned. So suddenly this Nazi newspaper that, 473 00:24:10,960 --> 00:24:13,280 Speaker 1: like folks in the party, had been frustrated because darre 474 00:24:13,320 --> 00:24:17,280 Speaker 1: Sturmer was distracting attention from it. It can't publish anymore. 475 00:24:17,320 --> 00:24:21,159 Speaker 1: But dar Sturmer is not a Nazi newspaper. It Striker's paper, 476 00:24:21,240 --> 00:24:23,600 Speaker 1: so he can keep publishing it during this period in 477 00:24:23,640 --> 00:24:26,120 Speaker 1: which the party is kind of technically banned. The other 478 00:24:26,160 --> 00:24:28,840 Speaker 1: thing that's happened here is that the court case that 479 00:24:28,920 --> 00:24:32,440 Speaker 1: Hitler goes through, right when he's charged with doing this, 480 00:24:32,080 --> 00:24:35,280 Speaker 1: this pusch, as we've talked about in our episode on 481 00:24:35,280 --> 00:24:39,000 Speaker 1: the Munich Beer Hall Putsch, becomes like a media circus 482 00:24:39,240 --> 00:24:43,320 Speaker 1: in Germany, right and everybody. Hitler uses it very effectively 483 00:24:43,400 --> 00:24:46,360 Speaker 1: to spread propaganda. While he's on trial. He's giving these 484 00:24:46,400 --> 00:24:48,760 Speaker 1: speeches about his beliefs and about what he sees is 485 00:24:48,840 --> 00:24:52,239 Speaker 1: necessary for the nation, and it works incredibly well. Like 486 00:24:52,359 --> 00:24:55,640 Speaker 1: he makes a lot of political hay out of this, 487 00:24:56,640 --> 00:25:00,159 Speaker 1: and in the wake of it, number One, Hitler's come 488 00:25:00,200 --> 00:25:02,600 Speaker 1: a celebrity across the country as opposed to this kind 489 00:25:02,600 --> 00:25:05,479 Speaker 1: of regional figure. And number two, a lot of Germans 490 00:25:05,520 --> 00:25:09,440 Speaker 1: are now curious about Nazi beliefs and about anti Semitic politics, 491 00:25:09,840 --> 00:25:14,160 Speaker 1: and Striker's paper, which is still publishing, kind of becomes 492 00:25:14,200 --> 00:25:17,520 Speaker 1: the de facto paper for Nazi sympathetic people. During this 493 00:25:17,600 --> 00:25:20,840 Speaker 1: period in which the party is technically banned. By nineteen 494 00:25:20,920 --> 00:25:24,480 Speaker 1: twenty five, it's increased its circulation to the size of 495 00:25:24,520 --> 00:25:28,600 Speaker 1: a normal newspaper with full page advertisements and enough circulation 496 00:25:28,680 --> 00:25:31,359 Speaker 1: to actually like make money. So Striker is now making 497 00:25:31,359 --> 00:25:33,680 Speaker 1: a profit, and in fact, in the near future he's 498 00:25:33,680 --> 00:25:36,679 Speaker 1: going to get rich off of the success of this newspaper. 499 00:25:38,440 --> 00:25:41,359 Speaker 1: So he continues while he starts, this thing starts blowing 500 00:25:41,440 --> 00:25:43,879 Speaker 1: up to push the boundaries of what is considered at 501 00:25:43,880 --> 00:25:46,480 Speaker 1: the time to be sort of acceptable anti Semitic discourse. 502 00:25:47,119 --> 00:25:51,679 Speaker 1: Most mainstream racists in Germany stuck to vague insinuations that 503 00:25:51,760 --> 00:25:54,320 Speaker 1: the Jews are in bed with the French or the socialists, 504 00:25:54,440 --> 00:25:57,920 Speaker 1: or the French socialists and irresponsible for them losing the war, YadA, YadA. 505 00:25:58,240 --> 00:26:01,399 Speaker 1: But you're also starting to get more and more writing 506 00:26:01,720 --> 00:26:05,000 Speaker 1: in the mainstream German press about Nazi racial theory. Right, 507 00:26:05,240 --> 00:26:08,040 Speaker 1: a lot of these high minded articles about ancient Aryans 508 00:26:08,240 --> 00:26:11,240 Speaker 1: start coming out. Now this stuff that existed before World 509 00:26:11,240 --> 00:26:12,840 Speaker 1: War One, you know, as we've talked about, there's all 510 00:26:12,840 --> 00:26:16,280 Speaker 1: these weird little right wing secret societies and vulcish secret 511 00:26:16,400 --> 00:26:19,560 Speaker 1: societies and stuff. But now this starts to get out 512 00:26:19,640 --> 00:26:23,400 Speaker 1: into the mainstream. And Stryker understood that when it came 513 00:26:23,520 --> 00:26:26,360 Speaker 1: to getting people on board with this kind of propaganda. 514 00:26:26,480 --> 00:26:29,520 Speaker 1: One thing worked on getting the attention of regular people 515 00:26:29,560 --> 00:26:32,640 Speaker 1: better than anything else, and that was blood. Right, The 516 00:26:32,680 --> 00:26:34,879 Speaker 1: best way to get people to pay attention to your 517 00:26:34,960 --> 00:26:38,840 Speaker 1: racism was to titillate them with gory stories of violence. 518 00:26:39,440 --> 00:26:43,760 Speaker 1: And speaking of profiting off of titillating people with stories 519 00:26:43,760 --> 00:26:46,160 Speaker 1: of violence. You know what time it is now, Jake? 520 00:26:49,119 --> 00:27:02,119 Speaker 1: That's right, Uh, we are back. So I was just 521 00:27:02,160 --> 00:27:05,679 Speaker 1: telling you, Jake again, we're talking about like how modern 522 00:27:05,720 --> 00:27:08,840 Speaker 1: this guy is part of what Striker does to like 523 00:27:09,760 --> 00:27:12,280 Speaker 1: build a career for himself as he kind of gets 524 00:27:12,320 --> 00:27:15,879 Speaker 1: into true crime, right, Like that's that's sort of like 525 00:27:15,960 --> 00:27:18,280 Speaker 1: the thing that he's going. That's the kind of content 526 00:27:18,359 --> 00:27:20,880 Speaker 1: that's going to like help make der Sturmer a big deal. 527 00:27:20,760 --> 00:27:24,119 Speaker 2: That changes everything. Yeah, yeah, exactly, he kind of you know, 528 00:27:24,359 --> 00:27:25,760 Speaker 2: it doesn't sound so bad now, No. 529 00:27:25,960 --> 00:27:28,440 Speaker 1: Sounds so bad now, I'm scared of serial killers. Sure, 530 00:27:30,040 --> 00:27:32,240 Speaker 1: these aren't actual true crimes, but that's how he like 531 00:27:32,320 --> 00:27:35,760 Speaker 1: frames what he's doing. The first reference to ritual murder 532 00:27:35,760 --> 00:27:38,200 Speaker 1: in dere Sturmer is in nineteen twenty four, and reader 533 00:27:38,280 --> 00:27:41,960 Speaker 1: responses start to roll in, convincing Julius that this is 534 00:27:42,000 --> 00:27:45,480 Speaker 1: a second spring of audience interest. By nineteen twenty six, 535 00:27:45,520 --> 00:27:48,320 Speaker 1: he'd built to focusing an entire issue of dere Sturmer 536 00:27:48,400 --> 00:27:51,800 Speaker 1: on ritual murder, framing it as an investigation into the 537 00:27:51,920 --> 00:27:56,600 Speaker 1: supposed ritual killing by Jews and Breslau. Quote. In Breslau, 538 00:27:56,640 --> 00:28:00,679 Speaker 1: two children, Ottow and Erica Fessi, secretly vanished. They were murdered. 539 00:28:00,760 --> 00:28:03,119 Speaker 1: The corpse pieces were found the same day in a 540 00:28:03,160 --> 00:28:05,680 Speaker 1: tied package in a public place. The search for the 541 00:28:05,760 --> 00:28:08,840 Speaker 1: murderer began. The cloth and corpse pieces, which were packaged, 542 00:28:08,880 --> 00:28:11,640 Speaker 1: became an open showcase in a public window, which drew 543 00:28:11,680 --> 00:28:14,600 Speaker 1: masses of people to come in view. According to the 544 00:28:14,640 --> 00:28:17,320 Speaker 1: author of the article, the body parts had been bled 545 00:28:17,400 --> 00:28:20,600 Speaker 1: before they were package. This and history were enough to 546 00:28:20,880 --> 00:28:25,320 Speaker 1: proclaim it a Jewish ritual murder. Here's striker again, doesn't 547 00:28:25,359 --> 00:28:27,680 Speaker 1: the fact that the body parts were found totally bled 548 00:28:27,680 --> 00:28:30,480 Speaker 1: point to such a Jewish butcher's procedure. Such was the 549 00:28:30,520 --> 00:28:33,159 Speaker 1: report of two of the Silesian newspapers that announced that 550 00:28:33,200 --> 00:28:35,679 Speaker 1: this Breslau child murder sounds as though it is possibly 551 00:28:35,720 --> 00:28:38,760 Speaker 1: a Jewish ritual murder. The Breslau child murder reminds us 552 00:28:38,760 --> 00:28:40,840 Speaker 1: of the Koenitz boy murder that was discovered a few 553 00:28:40,880 --> 00:28:43,800 Speaker 1: decades ago when for no apparent reason, a boy disappeared 554 00:28:43,840 --> 00:28:46,760 Speaker 1: from school. The traces led to a house of Jewish butchers. 555 00:28:46,960 --> 00:28:49,120 Speaker 1: The blood pieces of remains of the boy were also 556 00:28:49,200 --> 00:28:52,000 Speaker 1: found in a public place. This unsolved mystery has been 557 00:28:52,040 --> 00:28:54,320 Speaker 1: brought to the attention of the criminal police. The crime 558 00:28:54,360 --> 00:28:56,600 Speaker 1: was never solved. Now with the disappearance of these children 559 00:28:56,680 --> 00:28:58,400 Speaker 1: in much the same way, should this case also be 560 00:28:58,480 --> 00:29:00,880 Speaker 1: lost in the sand. And again you see what he's 561 00:29:00,880 --> 00:29:02,920 Speaker 1: doing is he's like this case, which we have to 562 00:29:02,960 --> 00:29:04,920 Speaker 1: assume is done by the Jews because we know this 563 00:29:05,000 --> 00:29:06,720 Speaker 1: is the kind of thing they do, is the same 564 00:29:06,760 --> 00:29:08,800 Speaker 1: as this other case decades ago where we know that 565 00:29:08,800 --> 00:29:10,560 Speaker 1: a boy was murdered by Jewish people, and of course 566 00:29:10,600 --> 00:29:12,840 Speaker 1: it was never solved, but like we know who it was. 567 00:29:13,480 --> 00:29:15,840 Speaker 1: There's no not ever any evidence here, right, but like 568 00:29:17,280 --> 00:29:20,200 Speaker 1: are there? But you can give the details. Since you 569 00:29:20,240 --> 00:29:22,080 Speaker 1: don't have evidence to actually connect this. What you do 570 00:29:22,160 --> 00:29:24,400 Speaker 1: is you give the details of the murder, right, and 571 00:29:24,440 --> 00:29:27,040 Speaker 1: that gets people at such an agitated state that you 572 00:29:27,080 --> 00:29:30,080 Speaker 1: say and then obviously you know this was done by 573 00:29:30,120 --> 00:29:32,840 Speaker 1: this group of people. And it works very well when 574 00:29:32,840 --> 00:29:36,400 Speaker 1: blood and violence weren't enough, Striker turned to sex. Many 575 00:29:36,440 --> 00:29:40,200 Speaker 1: dere Sturmer articles contained livid descriptions of sexual violence, right, 576 00:29:40,240 --> 00:29:42,440 Speaker 1: And this is generally he'll like have an article about 577 00:29:42,480 --> 00:29:45,600 Speaker 1: some purported client crime by like you know, a non 578 00:29:45,640 --> 00:29:48,320 Speaker 1: white French soldier in the Ruh, or by you know, 579 00:29:48,440 --> 00:29:52,800 Speaker 1: Jewish cabals or whatever, and the purpose is both to 580 00:29:52,920 --> 00:29:55,920 Speaker 1: like get people angry against those groups of people, but 581 00:29:56,000 --> 00:30:01,600 Speaker 1: also he's able to spend paragraphs talking about know lurid 582 00:30:01,800 --> 00:30:06,160 Speaker 1: sexual assault stories and that gets people to buy the 583 00:30:06,160 --> 00:30:10,680 Speaker 1: newspaper because like it's kind of the most accessible pornography 584 00:30:10,840 --> 00:30:14,240 Speaker 1: at the time, right, Yeah, Like yeah, it's messy, but 585 00:30:14,320 --> 00:30:16,720 Speaker 1: like this is like a big part of it's it's 586 00:30:17,480 --> 00:30:20,920 Speaker 1: it's appeal. And in fact, one Nazi German writer who 587 00:30:20,960 --> 00:30:25,240 Speaker 1: hated Striker described dare Stirmer's appeal this way. He wants 588 00:30:25,280 --> 00:30:27,880 Speaker 1: to keep his readers in constant suspense. But what do 589 00:30:27,920 --> 00:30:31,560 Speaker 1: his readers want? Sensation and filth? Striker gives that to them. 590 00:30:31,800 --> 00:30:34,880 Speaker 1: He floods his readers with tastelessness. And who are his readers? 591 00:30:35,080 --> 00:30:38,000 Speaker 1: Mostly adolescents who are still wet behind the years thanks 592 00:30:38,000 --> 00:30:42,240 Speaker 1: to Striker's education, Every lattice familiar with homosexuality and prostitution. 593 00:30:42,680 --> 00:30:45,440 Speaker 1: One cannot blame Striker for speaking about these matters. Every 594 00:30:45,440 --> 00:30:48,480 Speaker 1: newspaper today does. The question is how one speaks of them. 595 00:30:48,600 --> 00:30:51,680 Speaker 1: Striker gives them great prominence. May not one be concerned 596 00:30:51,680 --> 00:30:53,520 Speaker 1: when one sees the Stirmer not only in the hands 597 00:30:53,560 --> 00:30:57,160 Speaker 1: of older students, but also in possession of elementary school students. 598 00:30:57,880 --> 00:31:00,600 Speaker 1: And that's interesting because it gels with something Randall bite 599 00:31:00,600 --> 00:31:02,760 Speaker 1: Work says in his biography of Sturmer, which is that 600 00:31:03,200 --> 00:31:06,440 Speaker 1: in the early years of Dere Sturmer, it was kind 601 00:31:06,480 --> 00:31:08,680 Speaker 1: of an analog to Playboy magazine. 602 00:31:09,040 --> 00:31:09,240 Speaker 5: Right. 603 00:31:09,640 --> 00:31:11,400 Speaker 1: That was a big part of its appeal to the 604 00:31:11,520 --> 00:31:13,400 Speaker 1: kids who are going to get sort of pilled on 605 00:31:13,440 --> 00:31:16,760 Speaker 1: early Nazi politics. Is that, like you start reading Dear 606 00:31:16,800 --> 00:31:21,320 Speaker 1: Sturmer because it's where you read about like sex, right exactly. 607 00:31:21,320 --> 00:31:24,000 Speaker 1: It's like titillating, you know, and boys will like they'll 608 00:31:24,000 --> 00:31:26,440 Speaker 1: get copies without their parents knowing, and they'll share them 609 00:31:26,480 --> 00:31:29,240 Speaker 1: with each other. They'll like huddle around each other after 610 00:31:29,280 --> 00:31:32,240 Speaker 1: school and like read these like lurid stories of sex 611 00:31:32,280 --> 00:31:34,440 Speaker 1: and violence and whatnot, because like it's kind of where 612 00:31:34,480 --> 00:31:37,440 Speaker 1: you get them. And this I had no idea this 613 00:31:37,480 --> 00:31:40,360 Speaker 1: had gone on because the fascination with this sort of 614 00:31:40,360 --> 00:31:43,160 Speaker 1: thing was so durable that a lot of dere Sturmer's 615 00:31:43,440 --> 00:31:48,000 Speaker 1: early readers are Jewish Germans, who would buy every issue 616 00:31:48,040 --> 00:31:51,600 Speaker 1: and read it cover to cover. Striker would actually jokingly 617 00:31:51,720 --> 00:31:54,200 Speaker 1: thank them for supporting the paper in its early years. 618 00:31:54,200 --> 00:31:57,480 Speaker 1: And while he's not a trustworthy source. Byite Work notes 619 00:31:57,480 --> 00:32:01,480 Speaker 1: that in nineteen twenty five, a Jewish newspaper in Nuremberg complained, quote, 620 00:32:01,720 --> 00:32:04,840 Speaker 1: it is of great concern that the Sturmers very frequently 621 00:32:04,880 --> 00:32:07,560 Speaker 1: read even in Jewish circles. We have found that large 622 00:32:07,600 --> 00:32:09,880 Speaker 1: numbers of citizens of the Jewish faith by the Sturmer 623 00:32:09,880 --> 00:32:12,120 Speaker 1: and then take it home concealed in a copy of 624 00:32:12,120 --> 00:32:15,640 Speaker 1: you know, other newspapers. Thus, Jews directly support the Sturmer. 625 00:32:15,720 --> 00:32:18,000 Speaker 1: So this is like a problem for them, and they're 626 00:32:18,000 --> 00:32:21,800 Speaker 1: supporting it not because they're like secretly you know, into 627 00:32:22,160 --> 00:32:25,760 Speaker 1: Nazi propaganda, but because like where you read sex stuff, you. 628 00:32:25,720 --> 00:32:27,760 Speaker 2: Know, right, everyone likes smut. 629 00:32:29,480 --> 00:32:33,240 Speaker 1: Yep, that is a that is the secret to Striker's brilliance, 630 00:32:33,280 --> 00:32:37,320 Speaker 1: as he understands, like you wrap your racism in some smut, 631 00:32:37,720 --> 00:32:41,920 Speaker 1: you'll get everybody's money, you know. Yeah. Striker was also 632 00:32:41,960 --> 00:32:46,120 Speaker 1: innovative in another way, While most Nazi propagandists, including Hitler, 633 00:32:46,320 --> 00:32:49,600 Speaker 1: saw themselves as like these central powerful figures guiding people 634 00:32:49,600 --> 00:32:52,560 Speaker 1: towards the set of truths, Striker was willing to have 635 00:32:52,680 --> 00:32:56,360 Speaker 1: more of a give and take relationship with his audience. Now, 636 00:32:56,360 --> 00:32:58,960 Speaker 1: part of this was pragmatic and based on something other 637 00:32:59,320 --> 00:33:02,120 Speaker 1: Nazi news paper owners would do, which is that it's 638 00:33:02,160 --> 00:33:05,600 Speaker 1: expensive to hire writers to write articles, right, and like, 639 00:33:06,120 --> 00:33:08,200 Speaker 1: you know, photographs cost too much money to have a 640 00:33:08,240 --> 00:33:11,200 Speaker 1: lot of those. But publishing reader letters is free. Right. 641 00:33:11,240 --> 00:33:13,280 Speaker 1: If you solicit shit from your readers and then publish 642 00:33:13,360 --> 00:33:16,080 Speaker 1: that stuff to a mailbox or whatever, you know, you 643 00:33:16,160 --> 00:33:19,320 Speaker 1: can like get free content for your newspaper without paying 644 00:33:19,360 --> 00:33:21,320 Speaker 1: for it. This is a thing that a lot of 645 00:33:21,400 --> 00:33:25,600 Speaker 1: Nazi papers did. Where Striker and der Sturmer differed was that, again, 646 00:33:25,640 --> 00:33:28,000 Speaker 1: they consider this sort of a two way street. So 647 00:33:28,440 --> 00:33:30,280 Speaker 1: when he starts to get a bunch of letters from 648 00:33:30,280 --> 00:33:33,560 Speaker 1: readers who are like talking about a specific conspiracy theory 649 00:33:33,600 --> 00:33:36,040 Speaker 1: they have of you know, so and so doing an 650 00:33:36,080 --> 00:33:38,920 Speaker 1: evil thing, Striker will use that and he'll just sort 651 00:33:38,960 --> 00:33:41,240 Speaker 1: of like write out an investigation, and you know, he 652 00:33:41,240 --> 00:33:44,160 Speaker 1: doesn't actually send anyone to investigate but he'll take these. 653 00:33:44,600 --> 00:33:47,000 Speaker 1: It's Alex Jones does this a lot where he'll like, 654 00:33:47,280 --> 00:33:49,840 Speaker 1: you'll hear one episode he'll get like a caller come 655 00:33:49,880 --> 00:33:51,840 Speaker 1: in and make some sort of claim. In the next episode, 656 00:33:51,880 --> 00:33:53,920 Speaker 1: he's like, I've got sources that say this is going on. 657 00:33:53,960 --> 00:33:56,760 Speaker 1: You know, it's it's it's an easy way to make content, right, 658 00:33:57,520 --> 00:34:02,160 Speaker 1: We'll do it. Sources never right, of course. Yeah. I 659 00:34:02,200 --> 00:34:05,960 Speaker 1: found a fascinating analysis of the letters to dere Sturmer 660 00:34:06,720 --> 00:34:09,680 Speaker 1: and like the different kind of ways they impacted content 661 00:34:09,840 --> 00:34:13,480 Speaker 1: in the Journal of Modern Judaism by Dennis Showalter, and 662 00:34:13,520 --> 00:34:17,520 Speaker 1: Showalter notes that dere Stirmer did sometimes publish just letters 663 00:34:17,520 --> 00:34:20,719 Speaker 1: by outright cranks, like you know people. One example he 664 00:34:20,760 --> 00:34:22,680 Speaker 1: gives is, there was this guy who writes a letter 665 00:34:22,760 --> 00:34:25,840 Speaker 1: to Striker about how the Jews stole my business and 666 00:34:25,880 --> 00:34:28,600 Speaker 1: they forced me in an insane asylum. And it's you know, 667 00:34:28,600 --> 00:34:30,680 Speaker 1: it's clearly some dude who just like had a mental 668 00:34:30,680 --> 00:34:34,040 Speaker 1: breakdown and blamed it all on the Jews for whatever reason. 669 00:34:34,480 --> 00:34:41,200 Speaker 1: But the letter, yes, yes, yeah, But letters, these kind 670 00:34:41,200 --> 00:34:43,160 Speaker 1: of letters where it's just like some crank writing out 671 00:34:43,160 --> 00:34:46,480 Speaker 1: of conspiracy theory are kind of rare in terms of 672 00:34:46,480 --> 00:34:48,640 Speaker 1: the kind of stuff. He published a much larger number 673 00:34:48,640 --> 00:34:52,080 Speaker 1: of letters where requests for aid either by people claiming, 674 00:34:52,160 --> 00:34:55,120 Speaker 1: you know, I got swindled by a Jewish merchant or something, 675 00:34:55,520 --> 00:34:58,359 Speaker 1: or by people just claiming that they were suffering under 676 00:34:58,400 --> 00:35:01,400 Speaker 1: the Weimar system, which was its self seen as Jewish 677 00:35:01,680 --> 00:35:05,440 Speaker 1: and publishing all of these letters allowed Striker to make 678 00:35:05,480 --> 00:35:07,480 Speaker 1: the case for Nazism in a way that was more 679 00:35:07,520 --> 00:35:10,360 Speaker 1: personal than even a lot of Hitler speeches. The pages 680 00:35:10,400 --> 00:35:12,919 Speaker 1: of dere Strmer became a place where Germans suffering from 681 00:35:12,920 --> 00:35:15,520 Speaker 1: hard times could come to ask for aid. You could 682 00:35:15,560 --> 00:35:18,960 Speaker 1: sort of direct support to people who were suffering through 683 00:35:19,719 --> 00:35:22,560 Speaker 1: the NewsPage was kept people coming in, which built the 684 00:35:22,600 --> 00:35:25,600 Speaker 1: sort of relationship with the And again it's very modern 685 00:35:25,640 --> 00:35:28,200 Speaker 1: to like the way social media works where you're like, oh, 686 00:35:28,239 --> 00:35:30,239 Speaker 1: this guy is kind of politically on our side and 687 00:35:30,239 --> 00:35:32,239 Speaker 1: he needs money for this. We'll do like a fundraiser 688 00:35:32,280 --> 00:35:34,400 Speaker 1: for him, you know. And this also serves as a 689 00:35:34,400 --> 00:35:36,040 Speaker 1: way to like, you know, we can talk about this 690 00:35:36,080 --> 00:35:37,879 Speaker 1: bad thing that happened to him and how it's part 691 00:35:37,880 --> 00:35:41,520 Speaker 1: of the evil that our enemies are doing right right, 692 00:35:42,000 --> 00:35:44,520 Speaker 1: and so dere Stirmer becomes kind of this is how 693 00:35:44,560 --> 00:35:46,360 Speaker 1: it becomes so central a big part of how it 694 00:35:46,360 --> 00:35:50,920 Speaker 1: becomes central to like the growing Nazi movement, and likewise 695 00:35:51,160 --> 00:35:55,239 Speaker 1: Striker is able to use the kind of conversations he's 696 00:35:55,280 --> 00:35:58,200 Speaker 1: having with his readers through these letters to forge Derek 697 00:35:58,239 --> 00:36:01,960 Speaker 1: Stirmer into a sort of weapon that really hadn't existed before. 698 00:36:02,000 --> 00:36:04,040 Speaker 1: And to talk about that, I'm going to quote again 699 00:36:04,040 --> 00:36:08,880 Speaker 1: from Showalter's piece. By far the largest category of letters 700 00:36:08,880 --> 00:36:11,839 Speaker 1: in der Sturmer's files and pages expressed grievances of one 701 00:36:11,880 --> 00:36:15,200 Speaker 1: kind or another. This correspondence could be further subdivided under 702 00:36:15,200 --> 00:36:17,799 Speaker 1: four general headings. The first can be best described as 703 00:36:17,920 --> 00:36:22,400 Speaker 1: undifferentiated anti Semitism, dislike of Jews as Jews. Here's simple 704 00:36:22,440 --> 00:36:25,759 Speaker 1: hatred was less common than hostility based on profound ignorance. 705 00:36:26,160 --> 00:36:29,840 Speaker 1: One rural correspondent described in detail the alleged Jewish practice 706 00:36:29,840 --> 00:36:32,360 Speaker 1: of throwing stones on the graves of their dead while saying, 707 00:36:32,640 --> 00:36:35,000 Speaker 1: greet Abraham, Isaac and Jacob for me, and when you 708 00:36:35,040 --> 00:36:37,480 Speaker 1: see the little carpenter, throw a stone at his head. 709 00:36:37,960 --> 00:36:40,360 Speaker 1: The daughter of another local Nazi was employed by a 710 00:36:40,400 --> 00:36:43,360 Speaker 1: gentile family as lady help until served a meal that 711 00:36:43,400 --> 00:36:46,680 Speaker 1: included ground meat purchased from a Jewish butcher. Years of 712 00:36:46,719 --> 00:36:50,799 Speaker 1: anti Semitic horror stories about Jews deliberately polluting food, especially meat, 713 00:36:50,840 --> 00:36:53,560 Speaker 1: and then selling it to gentiles had their effect. The 714 00:36:53,600 --> 00:36:56,480 Speaker 1: girl refused her dinner, even when her employers mocked her 715 00:36:56,560 --> 00:36:59,160 Speaker 1: Volkish prejudices and told her to eat or give notice 716 00:36:59,320 --> 00:37:02,280 Speaker 1: to her proud father. This principled stand is served recognition 717 00:37:02,320 --> 00:37:05,440 Speaker 1: in dar Sturmer and Striker agreed, then that may just 718 00:37:05,480 --> 00:37:09,040 Speaker 1: sound like undifferentiated Nazi propaganda, and it is. But also 719 00:37:09,080 --> 00:37:12,480 Speaker 1: what's happening here is this girl or her dad at least, 720 00:37:12,560 --> 00:37:15,600 Speaker 1: is using dere Stermer to say, Hey, this family, this 721 00:37:15,680 --> 00:37:19,640 Speaker 1: prominent family who hired my daughter, are doing business with 722 00:37:19,719 --> 00:37:22,680 Speaker 1: a Jewish butcher. They're buying his products. And so not 723 00:37:22,800 --> 00:37:26,000 Speaker 1: only does this spread this conspirat that Jews are poising people, 724 00:37:26,080 --> 00:37:30,160 Speaker 1: but it also shames this specific family and kind of 725 00:37:30,239 --> 00:37:34,000 Speaker 1: directs threats against them because darre Sturmer's readership are a 726 00:37:34,000 --> 00:37:36,920 Speaker 1: bunch of asshole Nazis, right, so they hear, oh, this 727 00:37:37,000 --> 00:37:40,520 Speaker 1: family's buying from a Jewish butcher. Let's go fuck with them, right, Let's, 728 00:37:40,560 --> 00:37:42,200 Speaker 1: you know, do some graffiti at their house. Let's like 729 00:37:42,239 --> 00:37:45,239 Speaker 1: mess them up a little bit until they stop. And 730 00:37:45,920 --> 00:37:49,520 Speaker 1: this is a really important point in turning point for 731 00:37:49,600 --> 00:37:52,160 Speaker 1: Nazi propaganda because one of the first steps on the 732 00:37:52,239 --> 00:37:54,840 Speaker 1: road to genocide anywhere that it exists, but in Nazi 733 00:37:54,880 --> 00:37:59,200 Speaker 1: Germany this particular instance is the exclusion of targeted people 734 00:37:59,239 --> 00:38:03,120 Speaker 1: from daily life life right. Once Hitler takes power, of course, 735 00:38:03,239 --> 00:38:05,760 Speaker 1: you know, they pass a bunch of laws to restrict 736 00:38:05,840 --> 00:38:08,200 Speaker 1: Jewish employment, to get them out of public right, so 737 00:38:08,239 --> 00:38:11,120 Speaker 1: that Germans on a daily basis are not making contact 738 00:38:11,120 --> 00:38:14,040 Speaker 1: with Jewish people and thus don't have relationships with them, 739 00:38:14,080 --> 00:38:16,799 Speaker 1: you know, won't stand up to stop the state from 740 00:38:16,880 --> 00:38:19,880 Speaker 1: killing them in other ways. But during the Weimar period, 741 00:38:20,080 --> 00:38:23,520 Speaker 1: Striker is able to push Germans to cut about tens 742 00:38:23,520 --> 00:38:25,399 Speaker 1: of thousands, god knows how many to cut off ties 743 00:38:25,400 --> 00:38:28,399 Speaker 1: with their Jewish neighbors. By using his paper this way, 744 00:38:28,719 --> 00:38:31,759 Speaker 1: readers start basically whenever they see they see it. You know, 745 00:38:31,800 --> 00:38:34,480 Speaker 1: you've got like a German family, you know, or a 746 00:38:34,520 --> 00:38:36,880 Speaker 1: German business that's like not run by racist right, So 747 00:38:36,920 --> 00:38:39,280 Speaker 1: they're like, well, we'll sell products that are made by 748 00:38:39,400 --> 00:38:42,840 Speaker 1: this Jewish owned company, or we'll have business with this 749 00:38:42,960 --> 00:38:47,560 Speaker 1: Jewish butcher or whatever you write about to dare stirmer 750 00:38:47,600 --> 00:38:50,400 Speaker 1: about them and then darre Sturmmer says, Hey, this grocery 751 00:38:50,400 --> 00:38:52,799 Speaker 1: store is selling meat from a Jewish butcher. Go pick 752 00:38:52,840 --> 00:38:55,160 Speaker 1: it it, you know, go a spray pant, go break 753 00:38:55,200 --> 00:38:58,320 Speaker 1: their windows, right and some a lot of businesses just 754 00:38:58,360 --> 00:39:01,959 Speaker 1: start to pull back from their deal with Jewish business people, 755 00:39:02,000 --> 00:39:05,880 Speaker 1: with Jewish companies, with Jewish doctors and stuff like you 756 00:39:05,880 --> 00:39:08,560 Speaker 1: know one thing. People will literally get yeah exactly, because 757 00:39:08,560 --> 00:39:10,399 Speaker 1: they don't want to be the subject of this shit. 758 00:39:10,440 --> 00:39:13,480 Speaker 1: Like people will write in letters being like my neighbor 759 00:39:13,560 --> 00:39:15,640 Speaker 1: goes to a Jewish doctor, and then that guy will 760 00:39:15,640 --> 00:39:17,520 Speaker 1: get like fucking egged in the street or like beat 761 00:39:17,600 --> 00:39:20,960 Speaker 1: up by the essay or something. And it pushes people, 762 00:39:21,280 --> 00:39:25,040 Speaker 1: huge numbers of people who are kind of centrists or 763 00:39:25,080 --> 00:39:28,399 Speaker 1: even kind of progressive to cut off ties with their 764 00:39:28,480 --> 00:39:30,640 Speaker 1: Jewish neighbors in a lot of cases because it's so 765 00:39:30,880 --> 00:39:33,400 Speaker 1: dangerous to do so. It's disastrous to your business. You 766 00:39:33,400 --> 00:39:36,160 Speaker 1: can wind up getting very badly hurt as a result 767 00:39:36,239 --> 00:39:42,120 Speaker 1: of it. He is using mass media to direct harassment 768 00:39:42,239 --> 00:39:47,719 Speaker 1: campaigns in order to separate German Jews from other Germans, 769 00:39:48,600 --> 00:39:53,160 Speaker 1: and it works extremely well. Dere Sturmer is a potent weapon, 770 00:39:53,160 --> 00:39:56,560 Speaker 1: and it's a kind of weapon hadn't really existed before 771 00:39:56,600 --> 00:39:59,279 Speaker 1: in this form because like mass media is sort of 772 00:39:59,320 --> 00:40:01,919 Speaker 1: becoming getting born in this period of time. 773 00:40:03,400 --> 00:40:07,960 Speaker 2: So yeah, that's good sets off for real chain reaction, right. 774 00:40:07,880 --> 00:40:11,359 Speaker 1: M Yeah, I mean variants of this tactic are used 775 00:40:11,400 --> 00:40:13,960 Speaker 1: all around today, right. It just it works really well. 776 00:40:14,000 --> 00:40:17,040 Speaker 1: It's this kind of like when we talk about like 777 00:40:17,239 --> 00:40:19,680 Speaker 1: the negative things about social media and how it can 778 00:40:19,719 --> 00:40:22,920 Speaker 1: like direct harassment campaigns against people who go viral for 779 00:40:22,960 --> 00:40:26,359 Speaker 1: whatever reason. You know, this is an early gasp of that. 780 00:40:26,440 --> 00:40:28,600 Speaker 1: You know, it's obviously it's more directed. It's less of 781 00:40:28,760 --> 00:40:30,880 Speaker 1: kind of a consequence. It's not a consequence of an 782 00:40:30,880 --> 00:40:34,360 Speaker 1: algorithm or anything, but it is this this understanding of like, 783 00:40:35,080 --> 00:40:37,239 Speaker 1: well you could just like lie to piss off a 784 00:40:37,239 --> 00:40:39,680 Speaker 1: bunch of people at a specific random person, and that 785 00:40:39,719 --> 00:40:42,080 Speaker 1: will change their behavior in a way that might benefit 786 00:40:42,120 --> 00:40:42,759 Speaker 1: me politically. 787 00:40:42,920 --> 00:40:45,520 Speaker 2: It's yeah, I mean it's a kind of algorithm, right, 788 00:40:45,560 --> 00:40:50,880 Speaker 2: I mean, it's a programmed one that's programmed by not 789 00:40:51,040 --> 00:40:53,520 Speaker 2: on computers, but it's it's like a human algorithm. If 790 00:40:53,560 --> 00:40:55,400 Speaker 2: we can upset this one, then these lot will be 791 00:40:55,400 --> 00:40:58,239 Speaker 2: scared to come here, and as a result, it will 792 00:40:58,360 --> 00:41:02,080 Speaker 2: it will exclude one group from something else. It's very 793 00:41:02,160 --> 00:41:04,359 Speaker 2: much like that now, but just obviously like you said, 794 00:41:04,440 --> 00:41:05,600 Speaker 2: via social media. 795 00:41:05,360 --> 00:41:08,480 Speaker 1: Where yeah, he basically I mean, he's built a kind 796 00:41:08,520 --> 00:41:10,279 Speaker 1: of gun here and he's gonna leave it on the 797 00:41:10,320 --> 00:41:13,560 Speaker 1: table when he gets hung at Nuremberg. But everybody can 798 00:41:13,600 --> 00:41:16,160 Speaker 1: pick that gun up today, right like it's easy to find. 799 00:41:18,160 --> 00:41:21,480 Speaker 1: So the Sturmer becomes a potent weapon. You get these 800 00:41:21,560 --> 00:41:24,800 Speaker 1: lurid stories of violence and sex that draws in readers, 801 00:41:24,920 --> 00:41:27,879 Speaker 1: especially young readers. Who young people, you know, you don't 802 00:41:27,880 --> 00:41:30,839 Speaker 1: have as much sort of impulse control. So when these 803 00:41:30,920 --> 00:41:33,680 Speaker 1: letters come out saying this family or this business is 804 00:41:33,840 --> 00:41:36,560 Speaker 1: doing business with the Jews, there may be more likely 805 00:41:36,600 --> 00:41:38,839 Speaker 1: to go funck shit up, go break stuff. You know. 806 00:41:39,600 --> 00:41:43,239 Speaker 1: It works well and circulation increases during the period this 807 00:41:43,400 --> 00:41:46,160 Speaker 1: like late twenties period, from the tens of thousands to 808 00:41:46,239 --> 00:41:48,680 Speaker 1: the hundreds of thousands, and this makes Julius a very 809 00:41:48,719 --> 00:41:52,439 Speaker 1: wealthy man. As the years go on, the Nazis draw 810 00:41:52,480 --> 00:41:56,800 Speaker 1: ever closer to power, and Striker who is he's generally 811 00:41:56,800 --> 00:41:59,400 Speaker 1: recognized is that he's not a particularly bright guy in 812 00:41:59,480 --> 00:42:03,120 Speaker 1: most things. You know, he's not like a very academic person. 813 00:42:03,160 --> 00:42:06,040 Speaker 1: He's not a guy as a teacher. He wasn't very successful. 814 00:42:06,480 --> 00:42:09,480 Speaker 1: But he's not just. This is not just. He has 815 00:42:09,560 --> 00:42:11,680 Speaker 1: like a degree of kind of like gut instinct as 816 00:42:11,680 --> 00:42:14,920 Speaker 1: a propagandist. But he also pays attention to what works 817 00:42:14,960 --> 00:42:17,399 Speaker 1: and doesn't, and over time he starts to lay out 818 00:42:17,440 --> 00:42:20,799 Speaker 1: a basis, the basis for a theory on how to 819 00:42:20,920 --> 00:42:24,800 Speaker 1: properly deploy propaganda and a Nazi historian who worked with 820 00:42:24,880 --> 00:42:29,200 Speaker 1: him in the thirties described Striker's style this way. Since 821 00:42:29,239 --> 00:42:31,200 Speaker 1: he wanted to capture the masses, he had to write 822 00:42:31,200 --> 00:42:33,120 Speaker 1: it in a way that the masses could understand, and 823 00:42:33,160 --> 00:42:36,000 Speaker 1: a style that was simple and easy to comprehend. He 824 00:42:36,040 --> 00:42:38,320 Speaker 1: had recognized that the way to achieve the greatest effect 825 00:42:38,360 --> 00:42:41,560 Speaker 1: on an audience was through simple sentences. Writing had to 826 00:42:41,600 --> 00:42:43,680 Speaker 1: adopt the style of speaking if it were to have 827 00:42:43,719 --> 00:42:46,839 Speaker 1: a similar effect. Striker wrote in The Sturmer the way 828 00:42:46,840 --> 00:42:49,040 Speaker 1: that he talked. The worker who came home at night 829 00:42:49,040 --> 00:42:51,200 Speaker 1: from the factory was neither willing nor able to read 830 00:42:51,239 --> 00:42:54,840 Speaker 1: intellectual treatises. He was, however, willing to read what interested 831 00:42:54,920 --> 00:42:57,840 Speaker 1: him and what he could understand. Striker therefore took the 832 00:42:57,920 --> 00:43:00,759 Speaker 1: content from daily life and the style from speech. He 833 00:43:00,800 --> 00:43:03,279 Speaker 1: thus gave the Sturmer Its style, a style which many 834 00:43:03,320 --> 00:43:06,520 Speaker 1: intellectuals could not understand, but which fundamentally was nothing but 835 00:43:06,560 --> 00:43:09,000 Speaker 1: the product of his own experience, gained over the years. 836 00:43:10,840 --> 00:43:13,319 Speaker 1: And it's one of the things that's compelling to me 837 00:43:13,320 --> 00:43:16,160 Speaker 1: about this is that obviously, like you know, liberal and 838 00:43:16,239 --> 00:43:19,359 Speaker 1: leftist intellectuals hate Striker and attack him and often kind 839 00:43:19,400 --> 00:43:22,440 Speaker 1: of don't understand why what he does works. But also 840 00:43:22,640 --> 00:43:26,360 Speaker 1: Nazi intellectuals hate him because they don't. They think he's gross, 841 00:43:26,360 --> 00:43:29,960 Speaker 1: he's boorish, his kind of anti Semitism is really low class, 842 00:43:29,960 --> 00:43:34,399 Speaker 1: whereas theirs, they feel is very intellectual. Hitler a big 843 00:43:34,440 --> 00:43:37,799 Speaker 1: part of what Hitler does is he defends Striker from 844 00:43:37,840 --> 00:43:40,799 Speaker 1: the intellectuals and the Nazi Party who hate him by 845 00:43:40,800 --> 00:43:43,759 Speaker 1: being like, you guys don't get it. This dude has 846 00:43:43,800 --> 00:43:49,680 Speaker 1: a fucking like hotline to the like angrying up the 847 00:43:49,680 --> 00:43:52,680 Speaker 1: blood of sort of like working class Germans. He gets it. 848 00:43:52,719 --> 00:43:54,800 Speaker 1: He gets how to talk to them, and you people 849 00:43:54,840 --> 00:43:58,080 Speaker 1: don't with your like fancy as weird books about Nazi 850 00:43:58,200 --> 00:44:00,799 Speaker 1: race magic, you know, like that's exactly it. 851 00:44:01,120 --> 00:44:04,319 Speaker 2: Yeah, that's exactly it, And I mean I hate saying it. 852 00:44:04,320 --> 00:44:07,640 Speaker 2: Like Hitler was clever in that regard. Like he. But 853 00:44:07,960 --> 00:44:12,719 Speaker 2: the irony is that Striker's version of anti Semitism is 854 00:44:12,760 --> 00:44:15,760 Speaker 2: way more honest. It's awful, but it's way more honest 855 00:44:16,120 --> 00:44:20,359 Speaker 2: because the intellectuals are as disgusting as Striker. He's just 856 00:44:20,360 --> 00:44:22,840 Speaker 2: saying it without the without the window dressing, you know. 857 00:44:23,120 --> 00:44:25,400 Speaker 1: Yeah, I'm not making I'm not making like a moral 858 00:44:25,440 --> 00:44:27,680 Speaker 1: difference between these guys, for sure, but. 859 00:44:28,400 --> 00:44:30,919 Speaker 2: I'm just saying, like, it's it's ironic that they would 860 00:44:30,960 --> 00:44:33,800 Speaker 2: look down on Striker when they're the exact same people. 861 00:44:34,160 --> 00:44:36,560 Speaker 1: Yeah, obviously, like he'll lie about, you know, crimes and 862 00:44:36,560 --> 00:44:38,759 Speaker 1: stuff that he claims people committed, but when it comes 863 00:44:38,800 --> 00:44:44,600 Speaker 1: to the meaning of his hate, he's very honest. Yeah. 864 00:44:44,920 --> 00:44:48,400 Speaker 1: So Striker's sentences when he writes them in the Discernment 865 00:44:48,520 --> 00:44:51,080 Speaker 1: are short. He keeps you know, he's very focused into 866 00:44:51,080 --> 00:44:53,279 Speaker 1: the point. He uses simple words when he makes a 867 00:44:53,360 --> 00:44:55,880 Speaker 1: report and a big thing thing from his When he 868 00:44:55,920 --> 00:44:58,399 Speaker 1: makes a point, he repeats it over and over again 869 00:44:58,440 --> 00:45:02,040 Speaker 1: for months or even years each issue. There's never any 870 00:45:02,120 --> 00:45:05,080 Speaker 1: new arguments, right, Every argument you're gonna get from Striker 871 00:45:05,160 --> 00:45:07,160 Speaker 1: is laid out in the first, you know, issue of 872 00:45:07,200 --> 00:45:10,880 Speaker 1: Dear Stirmer. But every issue brings more pieces of evidence 873 00:45:11,280 --> 00:45:14,040 Speaker 1: to support these arguments, right, and the central argument is 874 00:45:14,080 --> 00:45:16,120 Speaker 1: that the Jews are a threat to German life. The 875 00:45:17,160 --> 00:45:19,200 Speaker 1: line that he uses over and over again is the 876 00:45:19,280 --> 00:45:22,759 Speaker 1: Jews are our misfortune, right, which becomes one of the 877 00:45:22,760 --> 00:45:29,080 Speaker 1: most iconic pieces of anti Semitic Nazi propaganda. Right. Yeah. 878 00:45:29,680 --> 00:45:33,000 Speaker 1: In the mid nineteen twenties, Striker adds cartoons to dear 879 00:45:33,080 --> 00:45:36,120 Speaker 1: Stirmer he had become. This is another area in which 880 00:45:36,560 --> 00:45:40,239 Speaker 1: he's a trailblazer because he's become a fan over the 881 00:45:40,280 --> 00:45:43,480 Speaker 1: period of making this of a racist cartoonist named Philippe 882 00:45:43,520 --> 00:45:47,799 Speaker 1: Rupricht who wrote racist cartoons under the pseudonym Phipps, and 883 00:45:48,040 --> 00:45:52,640 Speaker 1: Striker is like the first Nazi dude to realize, like, hey, 884 00:45:52,680 --> 00:45:55,400 Speaker 1: you know what, you know what everyone loves is a cartoon. 885 00:45:55,560 --> 00:46:00,320 Speaker 1: This is a great way to dispread our propaganda. Phipps 886 00:46:00,400 --> 00:46:03,440 Speaker 1: is interesting because he was initially just like a cartoonist 887 00:46:03,480 --> 00:46:05,560 Speaker 1: who happened to be a racist. And so he gets 888 00:46:05,640 --> 00:46:09,359 Speaker 1: hired by a social Democratic paper to show up at 889 00:46:09,360 --> 00:46:13,040 Speaker 1: a Striker speech and draw a caricature of Striker, right 890 00:46:13,120 --> 00:46:17,319 Speaker 1: for this newspaper that doesn't like him. But Phipps kind 891 00:46:17,400 --> 00:46:21,719 Speaker 1: of falls in love with Striker. And instead draws caricatures 892 00:46:21,760 --> 00:46:24,760 Speaker 1: of that mayor I talked about Lupa and a prominent 893 00:46:24,840 --> 00:46:27,880 Speaker 1: Jewish citizen who's got like beef with Striker, and he 894 00:46:27,960 --> 00:46:30,200 Speaker 1: instead of like doing the thing he'd been paid to, 895 00:46:30,280 --> 00:46:32,960 Speaker 1: he goes to Striker and he's like, hey, man, I 896 00:46:33,000 --> 00:46:34,719 Speaker 1: got paid to draw you, but instead I did these 897 00:46:34,719 --> 00:46:37,000 Speaker 1: caricatures of these guys you hate. Will you publish them 898 00:46:37,000 --> 00:46:41,120 Speaker 1: in Dear Sturmer? Striker does, and over the next eight years, 899 00:46:41,200 --> 00:46:45,719 Speaker 1: Phipps's anti Semitic caricatures became the standard German visual shorthand 900 00:46:45,800 --> 00:46:51,320 Speaker 1: for like identifying a public figure as Jewish. Michael D. Bulmosch, 901 00:46:51,400 --> 00:46:54,600 Speaker 1: whose family collection of Holocaust related propaganda is hosted by 902 00:46:54,680 --> 00:46:58,439 Speaker 1: Kenyan University, describes the impact of Phipps's drawings this way. 903 00:46:59,200 --> 00:47:03,160 Speaker 1: These grotesque, often pornographic cartoons of Jewish stereotypes accompanied the 904 00:47:03,160 --> 00:47:07,000 Speaker 1: propaganda Striker disseminated, saturating the consciousness of Germans during the 905 00:47:07,000 --> 00:47:10,040 Speaker 1: Third Reich and contributing to the capacity of many Germans 906 00:47:10,040 --> 00:47:13,120 Speaker 1: to accept the Nazi program. These drawings often ended with 907 00:47:13,160 --> 00:47:16,000 Speaker 1: the statement the Jewish our misfortune, and without a solution 908 00:47:16,080 --> 00:47:20,160 Speaker 1: to the Jewish question, there was no salvation for mankind. Now, 909 00:47:20,160 --> 00:47:22,960 Speaker 1: I'm going to have Sophie show you one of these cartoons, 910 00:47:23,080 --> 00:47:24,879 Speaker 1: and we're not going to post any of this shit 911 00:47:24,920 --> 00:47:26,799 Speaker 1: on the internet, because, by god, there's enough of it. 912 00:47:26,880 --> 00:47:29,680 Speaker 1: But like, what's going on in this cartoon you're looking at. 913 00:47:29,719 --> 00:47:32,600 Speaker 1: It shows like a Jewish butcher with his wife behind him. 914 00:47:32,680 --> 00:47:37,000 Speaker 1: They are both drawn uncharitably, and he is putting rats 915 00:47:37,080 --> 00:47:39,440 Speaker 1: in an organ grinder in order to make meat to 916 00:47:39,480 --> 00:47:44,280 Speaker 1: sell to Christians. Right, specifically, sort of conspiracy theories against 917 00:47:44,360 --> 00:47:46,960 Speaker 1: Jewish butchers are a big part of the thing that 918 00:47:48,000 --> 00:47:50,520 Speaker 1: Striker is pushing because it makes people feel like they're 919 00:47:50,560 --> 00:47:52,560 Speaker 1: personally threatened. You know, it's a way to kind of 920 00:47:52,560 --> 00:47:56,560 Speaker 1: force them out of society. So you know, yeah, you 921 00:47:56,600 --> 00:47:59,399 Speaker 1: can see sort of like the visual shorthand that he's 922 00:47:59,440 --> 00:48:00,279 Speaker 1: developing here. 923 00:48:01,400 --> 00:48:05,520 Speaker 2: It's really like the archetypal like anti Summit, yes, yes, 924 00:48:05,800 --> 00:48:06,840 Speaker 2: style if you like. 925 00:48:07,200 --> 00:48:10,880 Speaker 1: Yeah, all of the modern sort of racist caricatures in 926 00:48:10,880 --> 00:48:15,000 Speaker 1: this vein are descendants of Phipps's drum. Yeah, yeah, pretty common. 927 00:48:15,080 --> 00:48:17,080 Speaker 2: Everybody wants to hidden knowledge, right. 928 00:48:17,040 --> 00:48:21,120 Speaker 1: Right, yeah, exactly, But you know the only way to 929 00:48:21,120 --> 00:48:26,319 Speaker 1: get hidden knowledge Jake buying something that's right, that's right, 930 00:48:26,400 --> 00:48:29,960 Speaker 1: that's right. Yeah, exactly. When you purchase something that you 931 00:48:30,000 --> 00:48:35,360 Speaker 1: don't want, it creates a gnostic info path in which, 932 00:48:35,600 --> 00:48:38,640 Speaker 1: you know, the demi urge will beam a secret truth 933 00:48:38,680 --> 00:48:41,719 Speaker 1: into your head. Because you've subscribed to Blue Apron's meal 934 00:48:41,760 --> 00:48:42,320 Speaker 1: box plane. 935 00:48:43,000 --> 00:48:43,920 Speaker 2: Everyone's saying it. 936 00:48:44,120 --> 00:48:56,359 Speaker 1: Everyone's saying it. Ah, we're back here, so good stuff here. 937 00:48:57,400 --> 00:48:59,759 Speaker 1: So yeah. By nineteen thirty three, dere Sturmer is a 938 00:49:00,200 --> 00:49:02,799 Speaker 1: the most popular newspapers in Germany. There's more than half 939 00:49:02,840 --> 00:49:05,160 Speaker 1: a million sales each month. You know, they're doing great. 940 00:49:05,560 --> 00:49:10,000 Speaker 1: Hitler's in power, and he holds a big celebration rally 941 00:49:10,040 --> 00:49:13,040 Speaker 1: in Nuremberg, which is against Striker's city. Right, That's where 942 00:49:13,040 --> 00:49:15,960 Speaker 1: the base of his power has always been, the early 943 00:49:16,080 --> 00:49:19,880 Speaker 1: years of political legitimacy, you know, because the thirties before 944 00:49:19,960 --> 00:49:23,200 Speaker 1: Hitler kind of has made chancellor, the early thirties is 945 00:49:23,200 --> 00:49:27,440 Speaker 1: when they're starting to get in to the Reichstag and whatnot. 946 00:49:27,800 --> 00:49:30,000 Speaker 1: This has been good for not just Striker but other 947 00:49:30,080 --> 00:49:32,399 Speaker 1: Nazi big wigs, and they'd started to get both rich 948 00:49:32,520 --> 00:49:37,520 Speaker 1: and like literally physically overweight, right because they're not fighting 949 00:49:37,600 --> 00:49:39,920 Speaker 1: in the streets so much. They've all gotten older and 950 00:49:39,960 --> 00:49:42,280 Speaker 1: now they have money for like nice food, and alcohol. 951 00:49:42,960 --> 00:49:46,680 Speaker 1: And I bring this up because so you look at 952 00:49:46,680 --> 00:49:49,640 Speaker 1: like iconic footage of Nazi rallies, have you noticed that 953 00:49:49,680 --> 00:49:51,439 Speaker 1: a lot of them are at night, right, these big 954 00:49:51,480 --> 00:49:55,480 Speaker 1: torchlit rallies. I had always assumed that like that was 955 00:49:55,520 --> 00:49:58,880 Speaker 1: just because oh, torches are like impressive visually, like it 956 00:49:59,239 --> 00:50:02,120 Speaker 1: makes it look kind of like more serious and whatnot. 957 00:50:02,600 --> 00:50:06,239 Speaker 1: But the reason why this first big Nuremberg rally is 958 00:50:07,040 --> 00:50:11,280 Speaker 1: done like in torchlit style is because Hitler's like angry 959 00:50:11,400 --> 00:50:13,520 Speaker 1: at the fact that all of his old fighters have 960 00:50:13,560 --> 00:50:16,399 Speaker 1: gotten fat and he doesn't want their bellies to show. 961 00:50:16,640 --> 00:50:18,640 Speaker 1: So he's like, we got it, we gotta do this 962 00:50:18,680 --> 00:50:22,680 Speaker 1: at night so nobody sees. We don't want him to 963 00:50:22,719 --> 00:50:27,520 Speaker 1: look at harm and garritt. Yeah, it's really it's kind 964 00:50:27,520 --> 00:50:30,080 Speaker 1: of funny if you can, you know, not think about 965 00:50:30,080 --> 00:50:33,839 Speaker 1: what comes later a little bit. But yeah, So while 966 00:50:33,840 --> 00:50:36,600 Speaker 1: most of the old fighters straight away took offices in 967 00:50:36,640 --> 00:50:40,359 Speaker 1: Germany and set to work dismantling Weimar, Striker remains at 968 00:50:40,400 --> 00:50:43,360 Speaker 1: his paper right, he doesn't a lot. Basically, all of 969 00:50:43,400 --> 00:50:46,480 Speaker 1: the other guys who had been that tight with Hitler 970 00:50:46,520 --> 00:50:49,440 Speaker 1: for that long get jobs in the government. Even if 971 00:50:49,440 --> 00:50:51,640 Speaker 1: that job they're not really doing anything. It's just sort 972 00:50:51,640 --> 00:50:53,120 Speaker 1: of like, well, now you can get money and like 973 00:50:53,160 --> 00:50:56,200 Speaker 1: take bribes and stuff. They get gigs in the state. 974 00:50:56,680 --> 00:50:59,640 Speaker 1: Striker doesn't do that, and I think it's probably because 975 00:50:59,719 --> 00:51:02,759 Speaker 1: Hitler and everyone knows, like, I know, you like this 976 00:51:02,800 --> 00:51:05,080 Speaker 1: guy will take care of him, but like he can't 977 00:51:05,080 --> 00:51:07,680 Speaker 1: work in the government. Likes he's just not that kind 978 00:51:07,719 --> 00:51:10,640 Speaker 1: of person. He's not able to function within a bureaucracy. 979 00:51:10,840 --> 00:51:14,120 Speaker 1: You know, he's a useful propagandist, but he's just too 980 00:51:14,280 --> 00:51:17,799 Speaker 1: thorny to like function in a system like that. So 981 00:51:17,840 --> 00:51:21,360 Speaker 1: they give him kind of this sort of like the 982 00:51:21,440 --> 00:51:23,520 Speaker 1: prize that they give him that allows him to exist 983 00:51:23,560 --> 00:51:27,000 Speaker 1: outside of the state apparatus. He's made Gaulighter for Franconia, 984 00:51:27,080 --> 00:51:29,319 Speaker 1: which is the region that Nuremberg is in, and Galllighter 985 00:51:29,440 --> 00:51:32,160 Speaker 1: is a party position, so it's not part of the government. 986 00:51:32,239 --> 00:51:35,000 Speaker 1: It's part of the Nazi party and it's effectively like 987 00:51:35,360 --> 00:51:37,440 Speaker 1: the head of a state party. Right, Like you think 988 00:51:37,480 --> 00:51:44,680 Speaker 1: about Gaulight, I know it's nonsense, nonsense language, and hey, 989 00:51:44,719 --> 00:51:46,759 Speaker 1: I don't feel any better about France coming for you 990 00:51:46,840 --> 00:51:54,640 Speaker 1: next when we do the Napoleon episodes. So Galllighter is like, yeah, 991 00:51:54,800 --> 00:51:56,920 Speaker 1: it's it's you think about, like in the United States, 992 00:51:56,960 --> 00:52:00,080 Speaker 1: you've got like the Republican Party of Texas or the 993 00:52:00,080 --> 00:52:02,799 Speaker 1: the Democratic Party of Wyoming or whatever, they're going to 994 00:52:02,840 --> 00:52:04,759 Speaker 1: have like a person who is running the party for 995 00:52:04,800 --> 00:52:07,600 Speaker 1: that state. That's what the Gawlighter is. But because the 996 00:52:07,680 --> 00:52:10,279 Speaker 1: Nazis have taken control of the state and are sort 997 00:52:10,320 --> 00:52:12,680 Speaker 1: of in the process thirty three thirty four to thirty 998 00:52:12,680 --> 00:52:16,399 Speaker 1: five of like eating the state apparatus, being the head 999 00:52:16,440 --> 00:52:19,880 Speaker 1: of the party for Franconia puts him in functional control 1000 00:52:20,040 --> 00:52:22,840 Speaker 1: over the government of the region, but he's not actually 1001 00:52:22,880 --> 00:52:26,120 Speaker 1: responsible for anything, so he can step in anywhere. He 1002 00:52:26,160 --> 00:52:27,560 Speaker 1: could tell the mayor what to do, you can tell 1003 00:52:27,560 --> 00:52:29,520 Speaker 1: the governor what to do. He can like, you know, 1004 00:52:29,880 --> 00:52:32,880 Speaker 1: force his will anywhere in Franconia he wants. But he 1005 00:52:32,880 --> 00:52:35,520 Speaker 1: also doesn't have to do anything, so he's not like 1006 00:52:36,000 --> 00:52:38,520 Speaker 1: managing the sewers. But if there's a way for him 1007 00:52:38,560 --> 00:52:40,600 Speaker 1: to like get money out of like the sewers, he 1008 00:52:40,640 --> 00:52:43,240 Speaker 1: could do that. You know. It's kind of a perfect 1009 00:52:43,239 --> 00:52:45,520 Speaker 1: position for a gangster type dude to be in, right 1010 00:52:45,800 --> 00:52:48,800 Speaker 1: because you don't actually have to accomplish anything for people, 1011 00:52:48,880 --> 00:52:51,400 Speaker 1: but you can take advantage whenever it sort of occurs 1012 00:52:51,440 --> 00:52:55,560 Speaker 1: to you, how you can do that? It's a sweet gig. 1013 00:52:56,640 --> 00:53:01,560 Speaker 1: But as Biteworking explains, yeah, yeah, exactly. But as his 1014 00:53:01,640 --> 00:53:05,160 Speaker 1: biographer bite Work explains, even this sweetheart gig is not 1015 00:53:05,320 --> 00:53:08,279 Speaker 1: something that Julie is as well suited to handle. Just 1016 00:53:08,320 --> 00:53:10,520 Speaker 1: as he had been a poor soldier off the battlefield 1017 00:53:10,520 --> 00:53:11,960 Speaker 1: and a good one on it, he was better at 1018 00:53:11,960 --> 00:53:14,920 Speaker 1: fighting for political power than he wasn't using it. Indeed, 1019 00:53:14,920 --> 00:53:17,160 Speaker 1: the almost absolute power of a gau Lighter of the 1020 00:53:17,200 --> 00:53:20,520 Speaker 1: Third Reich exacerbated the flaws in his personality. He could 1021 00:53:20,520 --> 00:53:22,880 Speaker 1: not tolerate the orders of others, nor would he tolerate 1022 00:53:22,920 --> 00:53:27,720 Speaker 1: disobedience on the path of his subordinates. And Randall goes 1023 00:53:27,760 --> 00:53:30,880 Speaker 1: on to cite the analysis of a historian named Edward Preston, 1024 00:53:31,600 --> 00:53:36,320 Speaker 1: which I find interesting, if slightly questionable in phrasing. Probably 1025 00:53:36,360 --> 00:53:38,840 Speaker 1: more so than any of his peers, Striker combined the 1026 00:53:38,880 --> 00:53:41,440 Speaker 1: elements of a dictator who would brook no opposition with 1027 00:53:41,480 --> 00:53:43,879 Speaker 1: those of the anarchist, the lover of chaos, who would 1028 00:53:43,880 --> 00:53:47,480 Speaker 1: accept no orders from superiors. This inability to fit into 1029 00:53:47,480 --> 00:53:50,799 Speaker 1: an organization, even his own, was his greatest weakness as Gaulighter. 1030 00:53:51,280 --> 00:53:53,840 Speaker 1: His lack of control made him enemies above, such as 1031 00:53:53,920 --> 00:53:56,640 Speaker 1: Gerring and Himmler, who and drove honorable men out of 1032 00:53:56,640 --> 00:54:00,000 Speaker 1: his organization below, leaving miserable toadies who had to crawl 1033 00:54:00,080 --> 00:54:03,360 Speaker 1: at his feet. There was constant turmoil in Franconia because 1034 00:54:03,360 --> 00:54:07,680 Speaker 1: there was constant turmoil in Striker. So he's he's given 1035 00:54:07,719 --> 00:54:10,280 Speaker 1: this gig, which is like his reward for being loyal, 1036 00:54:10,360 --> 00:54:12,239 Speaker 1: but he's like bad and he's fucking up. He's not 1037 00:54:12,320 --> 00:54:13,880 Speaker 1: just bad at it, but he's like fucking up the 1038 00:54:13,920 --> 00:54:17,279 Speaker 1: ability of the government to function in this This is 1039 00:54:18,280 --> 00:54:21,399 Speaker 1: a pretty crucial period for the Nazis, really, especially thirty 1040 00:54:21,400 --> 00:54:24,880 Speaker 1: three to thirty sixths or so. They're not it's not 1041 00:54:25,000 --> 00:54:27,640 Speaker 1: guaranteed that they're going to hold onto absolute power. The 1042 00:54:27,680 --> 00:54:30,799 Speaker 1: military doesn't really like them. They're in the process of 1043 00:54:30,840 --> 00:54:33,319 Speaker 1: replacing the police, right, there's still a chance that they 1044 00:54:33,360 --> 00:54:35,799 Speaker 1: could get like pushed out at this stage. So they 1045 00:54:35,840 --> 00:54:39,080 Speaker 1: don't want a guy like Striker just like fucking around 1046 00:54:39,480 --> 00:54:42,720 Speaker 1: in the local government and being incompetent. It's like bad 1047 00:54:42,800 --> 00:54:43,400 Speaker 1: for them, you know. 1048 00:54:45,239 --> 00:54:49,120 Speaker 2: Yeah, they don't want a live wire, yeahime of everyone 1049 00:54:49,160 --> 00:54:50,080 Speaker 2: needing to play. 1050 00:54:49,880 --> 00:54:53,480 Speaker 1: Booll exactly exactly. This is like a really critical period 1051 00:54:53,520 --> 00:54:56,960 Speaker 1: and it's recognized that he was. He's a very reliable propagandist. 1052 00:54:57,040 --> 00:55:01,640 Speaker 1: He's not reliable here. So you know, the big reason 1053 00:55:01,840 --> 00:55:04,040 Speaker 1: why he gets into trouble then is not that like 1054 00:55:04,520 --> 00:55:07,600 Speaker 1: he's you know, a gangster, because they all are. It's 1055 00:55:07,600 --> 00:55:09,880 Speaker 1: that he's bad at being a gangster. You know. He 1056 00:55:10,400 --> 00:55:13,440 Speaker 1: after he chases his nemesis, the mayor out of job, 1057 00:55:13,600 --> 00:55:16,280 Speaker 1: the out of the job, he replaces him with a toady, 1058 00:55:17,520 --> 00:55:20,400 Speaker 1: like a guy who's supposed to you know, suck up 1059 00:55:20,400 --> 00:55:22,719 Speaker 1: to him, but like that guy isn't very good at 1060 00:55:22,760 --> 00:55:25,040 Speaker 1: his job and also doesn't work with Striker well because 1061 00:55:25,080 --> 00:55:28,320 Speaker 1: basically no one does. And the police chiefs that Himmler 1062 00:55:28,480 --> 00:55:32,640 Speaker 1: appoints in Franconia they also hate Striker because he's like 1063 00:55:32,800 --> 00:55:35,840 Speaker 1: super corrupt and is constantly breaking even like the minimal 1064 00:55:35,920 --> 00:55:39,839 Speaker 1: laws they're trying to enforce. So over and over again, 1065 00:55:40,239 --> 00:55:42,880 Speaker 1: Striker will get, you know, in trouble with somebody for 1066 00:55:43,000 --> 00:55:46,400 Speaker 1: like fucking up something critical in the state, and Nazi 1067 00:55:46,440 --> 00:55:49,960 Speaker 1: functionaries will write complaints to Hitler, and Hitler will intervene 1068 00:55:50,040 --> 00:55:52,960 Speaker 1: again and again. This happens a bunch in the mid thirties, 1069 00:55:53,520 --> 00:55:56,520 Speaker 1: like Nazis trying to force Striker out as gal lighter 1070 00:55:56,560 --> 00:55:58,920 Speaker 1: and Hitler being like, nah, man, he's my boy. Nah, 1071 00:55:58,960 --> 00:56:01,360 Speaker 1: he's my boy. Like I know he's bad at this, 1072 00:56:01,440 --> 00:56:05,600 Speaker 1: but like fuck you, he's my guy. And again, while 1073 00:56:05,640 --> 00:56:08,280 Speaker 1: this is going on, Nuremberg is a big city for Hitler. 1074 00:56:08,320 --> 00:56:12,400 Speaker 1: He visits there regularly. He doesn't like to see Striker. 1075 00:56:12,520 --> 00:56:14,480 Speaker 1: There's like a bunch of cases where he'll show up 1076 00:56:14,480 --> 00:56:16,480 Speaker 1: in Nuremberg for an event and he'll kind of like 1077 00:56:16,960 --> 00:56:19,319 Speaker 1: have like an advanced team go just to like warn 1078 00:56:19,400 --> 00:56:21,360 Speaker 1: him where Striker is so he doesn't have to like 1079 00:56:21,400 --> 00:56:25,719 Speaker 1: hang out with him, Like he really doesn't like it. 1080 00:56:25,840 --> 00:56:26,680 Speaker 2: They could see me. 1081 00:56:27,080 --> 00:56:28,840 Speaker 1: Yeah, don't let that dick can see me. But also 1082 00:56:28,920 --> 00:56:32,080 Speaker 1: it's known this is not just something that like was propaganda. 1083 00:56:32,400 --> 00:56:34,560 Speaker 1: People who knew and spend time around Hitler said that, 1084 00:56:34,600 --> 00:56:37,520 Speaker 1: like Dare Sturmer is the only thing Hitler reads cover 1085 00:56:37,600 --> 00:56:40,600 Speaker 1: to cover, like every issue, this guy's reading it. You know. 1086 00:56:42,840 --> 00:56:46,640 Speaker 1: So when we look at Striker living under Nazi control, again, 1087 00:56:46,719 --> 00:56:49,840 Speaker 1: he's not this guy of kind of like broad ranging talent. 1088 00:56:50,040 --> 00:56:54,960 Speaker 1: His talent is extremely focused on being a propagandist. But 1089 00:56:55,400 --> 00:56:58,440 Speaker 1: you know, outside of that, he's kind of a failure 1090 00:56:58,480 --> 00:57:01,480 Speaker 1: in every other aspect of life. The early years of 1091 00:57:01,520 --> 00:57:04,560 Speaker 1: the Reich are then largely about score settling for Julius. 1092 00:57:04,760 --> 00:57:07,400 Speaker 1: In nineteen thirty four, after the Night of Long Knives, 1093 00:57:07,719 --> 00:57:10,520 Speaker 1: a Nuremberg school teacher was heard in a cafe saying 1094 00:57:10,560 --> 00:57:13,400 Speaker 1: that strikers should have been among the victims. When word 1095 00:57:13,400 --> 00:57:16,240 Speaker 1: got back to Julius, someone reports this teacher. He has 1096 00:57:16,280 --> 00:57:18,280 Speaker 1: the man arrested, and then he shows up in this 1097 00:57:18,320 --> 00:57:21,280 Speaker 1: teacher's cell with two other Nazis armed with whips and 1098 00:57:21,320 --> 00:57:23,920 Speaker 1: they beat this guy half to death with them. As 1099 00:57:23,920 --> 00:57:26,440 Speaker 1: they leave the cell, Julius has heard to say, I 1100 00:57:26,560 --> 00:57:30,840 Speaker 1: needed that. Now I feel released, like you know, And 1101 00:57:30,880 --> 00:57:32,680 Speaker 1: I think this is like he's a street fighter, he's 1102 00:57:32,720 --> 00:57:35,760 Speaker 1: an old soldier, Like I'm going to use my part 1103 00:57:35,760 --> 00:57:37,640 Speaker 1: of what he is using his power on now that 1104 00:57:37,680 --> 00:57:40,720 Speaker 1: he is in political powers to like go beat the 1105 00:57:40,720 --> 00:57:43,000 Speaker 1: shit out of people whenever he wants to deal with 1106 00:57:43,040 --> 00:57:45,240 Speaker 1: his stress. Yeah, because he's you know, he's a big 1107 00:57:45,280 --> 00:57:50,120 Speaker 1: bully too. Maybe we have like glossed over that, but yeah, yeah, I. 1108 00:57:50,120 --> 00:57:51,760 Speaker 2: Think that's like at the center of a lot of 1109 00:57:51,760 --> 00:57:56,160 Speaker 2: these ideologies is yeah, just suppressed bullies or bullies in 1110 00:57:56,200 --> 00:57:58,400 Speaker 2: a position where you know they can't do it for 1111 00:57:58,440 --> 00:57:59,200 Speaker 2: a bit or whatever. 1112 00:57:59,520 --> 00:58:03,160 Speaker 1: Yeah, it's it's just like that's I mean, obviously you 1113 00:58:03,160 --> 00:58:06,480 Speaker 1: think about like who wants to be a Nazi? Well, assholes, right. 1114 00:58:06,480 --> 00:58:08,880 Speaker 2: Like, yeah, that's the way you'll live in So I 1115 00:58:08,960 --> 00:58:09,800 Speaker 2: want to crush you. 1116 00:58:09,760 --> 00:58:13,520 Speaker 1: Like exactly. Yeah, Like we shouldn't be surprised that Julia 1117 00:58:13,560 --> 00:58:16,400 Speaker 1: Stryker uses his power to like beat whoever he wants 1118 00:58:16,440 --> 00:58:20,880 Speaker 1: with a fucking whip. That's not a obviously like Heinrich 1119 00:58:20,960 --> 00:58:23,040 Speaker 1: Himler or whatever isn't going to like go after him 1120 00:58:23,080 --> 00:58:26,760 Speaker 1: for whipping some random teacher. But where Striker causes problems 1121 00:58:26,920 --> 00:58:29,600 Speaker 1: is so one of the first things he does when 1122 00:58:29,640 --> 00:58:31,920 Speaker 1: the Nazis take power is he helps to organize an 1123 00:58:31,920 --> 00:58:36,760 Speaker 1: anti Jewish boycott through his paper, which like is really successful, 1124 00:58:37,600 --> 00:58:39,479 Speaker 1: you know, And while it's actually kind of a mixed bag, 1125 00:58:39,480 --> 00:58:43,440 Speaker 1: but it's successful in making Nuremberg seen as the center 1126 00:58:43,520 --> 00:58:47,800 Speaker 1: of Nazi racial jurisprudence. Because Striker is the guy who's 1127 00:58:47,800 --> 00:58:50,080 Speaker 1: writing all of these theories out, now that they're sort 1128 00:58:50,080 --> 00:58:53,280 Speaker 1: of in power, he doesn't need to like like spread 1129 00:58:53,280 --> 00:58:55,720 Speaker 1: conspiracies about the Jews as much as he needs to 1130 00:58:56,520 --> 00:59:01,720 Speaker 1: make specific suggestions for how German law should deal with them. 1131 00:59:01,840 --> 00:59:04,040 Speaker 1: And this feeds into the fact that in September of 1132 00:59:04,080 --> 00:59:07,800 Speaker 1: nineteen thirty five, at a Nuremberg rally, Hitler announces a 1133 00:59:07,880 --> 00:59:11,400 Speaker 1: new set of laws restricting the behavior of Jewish Germans 1134 00:59:11,400 --> 00:59:14,720 Speaker 1: known as the Nuremberg Laws. Among other things, these legally 1135 00:59:14,840 --> 00:59:19,680 Speaker 1: banned sexual relations between German Jews and German non Jews. Now, 1136 00:59:19,720 --> 00:59:23,480 Speaker 1: Striker was not a part of writing these laws. Any reading, 1137 00:59:23,600 --> 00:59:26,240 Speaker 1: anything you ever read about the Holocaust, any documentary about 1138 00:59:26,240 --> 00:59:28,320 Speaker 1: the Holocaust will talk about the Nuremberg Laws. They are 1139 00:59:28,360 --> 00:59:33,400 Speaker 1: extremely important in the advancing sort of assembly of the 1140 00:59:33,440 --> 00:59:38,120 Speaker 1: apparatus that becomes the Holocaust. Striker gets credit for these laws. 1141 00:59:38,280 --> 00:59:40,720 Speaker 1: He has no role in them actually, cause again, you're 1142 00:59:40,720 --> 00:59:42,640 Speaker 1: not going to bring in this dude to help you 1143 00:59:42,680 --> 00:59:45,640 Speaker 1: write laws. But because he was kind of the most 1144 00:59:45,680 --> 00:59:49,400 Speaker 1: known anti Semite in the Nazi Party, and because Nuremberg 1145 00:59:49,480 --> 00:59:52,080 Speaker 1: is his city, he gets credit for this thing that 1146 00:59:52,120 --> 00:59:54,560 Speaker 1: he doesn't actually really make. I mean, obviously he does 1147 00:59:54,600 --> 00:59:58,320 Speaker 1: support them, but he also like part of why he's 1148 00:59:58,360 --> 01:00:00,320 Speaker 1: not going to get to write these laws that he 1149 01:00:00,360 --> 01:00:02,680 Speaker 1: gets credit for is that these laws are written by 1150 01:00:02,880 --> 01:00:07,160 Speaker 1: the Nazi intellectuals that we talked about, who don't believe 1151 01:00:07,280 --> 01:00:10,080 Speaker 1: the exact same things that he does, like among other things, 1152 01:00:10,120 --> 01:00:14,080 Speaker 1: Striker believes that, like Stryker has these like weird mishmash 1153 01:00:14,200 --> 01:00:17,200 Speaker 1: of different sort of conspiratorial or in different stort of 1154 01:00:17,240 --> 01:00:20,200 Speaker 1: like historical almost some kind of like magical beliefs about 1155 01:00:20,240 --> 01:00:23,520 Speaker 1: the Jews and like where they came from, and like 1156 01:00:23,600 --> 01:00:26,080 Speaker 1: all of this weird stuff that kind of reaches back 1157 01:00:26,120 --> 01:00:30,720 Speaker 1: to like ariosophy and stuff like that Helena Blovotsky kind 1158 01:00:30,760 --> 01:00:32,960 Speaker 1: of shit. We talk about all this stuff, and some 1159 01:00:33,000 --> 01:00:36,680 Speaker 1: of that is common among the Nazi intelligensia, but like 1160 01:00:37,440 --> 01:00:40,760 Speaker 1: Striker's version of it is considered kind of gutter, and 1161 01:00:40,800 --> 01:00:43,640 Speaker 1: so it's interesting he gets kind of the last laugh 1162 01:00:43,680 --> 01:00:46,520 Speaker 1: here because these guys who hate him because they consider 1163 01:00:46,600 --> 01:00:49,320 Speaker 1: him low class are the ones who write the Nuremberg Laws. 1164 01:00:49,360 --> 01:00:52,000 Speaker 1: But Striker kind of gets credit for it. And in fact, 1165 01:00:52,360 --> 01:00:56,400 Speaker 1: after Hitler announces the Nuremberg Laws, like during his speech, 1166 01:00:57,280 --> 01:00:59,520 Speaker 1: there are chants of hail Striker that break out in 1167 01:00:59,560 --> 01:01:01,680 Speaker 1: the crowd because so many people give him credit for 1168 01:01:01,760 --> 01:01:07,520 Speaker 1: this stuff. Interesting side note under the individual. 1169 01:01:07,320 --> 01:01:09,720 Speaker 2: Kind of planting this seed without actually. 1170 01:01:09,760 --> 01:01:12,440 Speaker 1: Yeah, doing the thing such a good job that he 1171 01:01:12,480 --> 01:01:14,640 Speaker 1: gets credit for it over these people who are pretty 1172 01:01:14,680 --> 01:01:17,040 Speaker 1: pissed that, like, he's the one who gets credit for 1173 01:01:17,080 --> 01:01:26,560 Speaker 1: their racism. Yeah, no, he's not being racist, right Yeah. 1174 01:01:27,480 --> 01:01:30,480 Speaker 1: Under the new third reich, DERs Schermer expanded its ouvra 1175 01:01:30,640 --> 01:01:33,760 Speaker 1: into publishing children's books like the nineteen thirty six text 1176 01:01:34,200 --> 01:01:37,200 Speaker 1: Trust No Fox on the Green Meadow and No Jew 1177 01:01:37,360 --> 01:01:40,040 Speaker 1: on His Oath. Not as good a title is like 1178 01:01:40,040 --> 01:01:44,680 Speaker 1: I don't know, hop on pop, but yeah, that's a that's. 1179 01:01:44,600 --> 01:01:46,960 Speaker 2: Not not as good as anti Semitism. 1180 01:01:46,560 --> 01:01:51,960 Speaker 1: Daily, No anti anti Semitic letters. Yeah. This book is 1181 01:01:52,000 --> 01:01:55,000 Speaker 1: written by Elvira Bauer, who is an eighteen year old 1182 01:01:55,080 --> 01:01:58,560 Speaker 1: art student in kindergarten teacher, and is illustrated by Phipps 1183 01:01:58,880 --> 01:02:01,920 Speaker 1: Kenyon University. Right, children as young as six would be 1184 01:02:01,960 --> 01:02:05,720 Speaker 1: propagandais to recognize the Jew as distinct from the Aryan German, 1185 01:02:05,760 --> 01:02:09,760 Speaker 1: as crafty and exploitative, untrustworthy, greedy money hoarding, physically repulsive, 1186 01:02:09,760 --> 01:02:13,240 Speaker 1: and sexually predatory. The school child would be indoctrinated with 1187 01:02:13,280 --> 01:02:16,320 Speaker 1: old antisemitic tropes and canards from an early age. German 1188 01:02:16,360 --> 01:02:19,360 Speaker 1: youth would learn not only to recognize these repulsive descriptions 1189 01:02:19,400 --> 01:02:21,880 Speaker 1: of Jews, but as well the importance of standing together 1190 01:02:21,920 --> 01:02:23,960 Speaker 1: as a nation to remove the jew as a threat. 1191 01:02:24,240 --> 01:02:27,080 Speaker 1: Der Sturmer constantly reminded Germans that the Jews are our 1192 01:02:27,160 --> 01:02:30,720 Speaker 1: misfortune and jewry and its malignant influence had to be destroyed. 1193 01:02:32,560 --> 01:02:35,760 Speaker 1: So again, through all the issues, the first five years 1194 01:02:35,760 --> 01:02:38,360 Speaker 1: of Nazi power are broadly speaking a good time for him. 1195 01:02:38,560 --> 01:02:41,440 Speaker 1: But in nineteen thirty eight he steps out of line again. 1196 01:02:41,560 --> 01:02:45,040 Speaker 1: And the cause here is Christallnacht happens, right, so you 1197 01:02:45,120 --> 01:02:48,240 Speaker 1: get this big night of rioting across Germany. Bunch of 1198 01:02:48,240 --> 01:02:50,880 Speaker 1: synagogues are burnt down, munch of Jewish businesses are like 1199 01:02:51,040 --> 01:02:54,760 Speaker 1: robbed the windows, yeah, break in the wind. That's the 1200 01:02:54,880 --> 01:02:59,080 Speaker 1: night of broken glass, right, And Striker uses this as 1201 01:02:59,120 --> 01:03:01,360 Speaker 1: an excuse kind of in the wake of this to 1202 01:03:01,440 --> 01:03:04,800 Speaker 1: buy up millions of dollars of a Jewish property at 1203 01:03:04,840 --> 01:03:07,880 Speaker 1: forced sale prices, where it's basically like, hey, seeing what's 1204 01:03:07,880 --> 01:03:10,960 Speaker 1: happening to all these other Jewish owned businesses. Your shop 1205 01:03:11,000 --> 01:03:13,320 Speaker 1: can either get burnt down, you can sell it to 1206 01:03:13,360 --> 01:03:17,680 Speaker 1: me at like five percent of its actual value. Right now. 1207 01:03:17,720 --> 01:03:20,640 Speaker 1: The Nazi don't have an issue with this as a thing. 1208 01:03:20,760 --> 01:03:23,040 Speaker 1: In fact, this is what they are all doing. But 1209 01:03:23,080 --> 01:03:26,440 Speaker 1: the problem is that Striker is not going within the 1210 01:03:26,480 --> 01:03:29,120 Speaker 1: party apparatus. He's just doing this at wherever he thinks 1211 01:03:29,160 --> 01:03:31,919 Speaker 1: there's a profit, and Harriman Gering is the guy who's 1212 01:03:31,960 --> 01:03:34,440 Speaker 1: supposed to be doing all this like making like buying 1213 01:03:34,440 --> 01:03:38,520 Speaker 1: all these businesses for nothing. So when Striker does this, 1214 01:03:38,600 --> 01:03:41,320 Speaker 1: he kind of steps on Gering's toes, and so the 1215 01:03:41,360 --> 01:03:44,120 Speaker 1: two men are wind up in conflict over this, and 1216 01:03:44,160 --> 01:03:47,440 Speaker 1: that conflict gets stoked by some of Striker's other enemies 1217 01:03:47,440 --> 01:03:49,800 Speaker 1: within the Nazi Party apparatus. One of these guys is 1218 01:03:49,840 --> 01:03:52,760 Speaker 1: the local police president who like goes to Gering and 1219 01:03:52,880 --> 01:03:55,240 Speaker 1: is like, hey man, look, you and I are buds. 1220 01:03:55,240 --> 01:03:57,600 Speaker 1: I just want to let you know Striker's telling people 1221 01:03:57,640 --> 01:04:00,640 Speaker 1: your dick doesn't work. Like he's saying that, like your 1222 01:04:00,640 --> 01:04:04,000 Speaker 1: wife got artificially inseminated, because like you can't come anymore. 1223 01:04:04,120 --> 01:04:06,000 Speaker 1: I just want you to know, bro, like I'm not 1224 01:04:06,120 --> 01:04:12,360 Speaker 1: saying that. Jules is saying that. You know, it is 1225 01:04:12,480 --> 01:04:18,200 Speaker 1: so petty, right, He's like, yeah, got him. So this 1226 01:04:18,320 --> 01:04:23,240 Speaker 1: pisses off Herman Gearing, who launches a yeah yeah, yeah, yeah, 1227 01:04:23,280 --> 01:04:27,320 Speaker 1: of course, who launches a commission to investigate Striker and 1228 01:04:27,360 --> 01:04:30,040 Speaker 1: of course finds a lot of examples of outrageous corruption 1229 01:04:30,080 --> 01:04:33,120 Speaker 1: and obviously Herman Gehing is Herman Gearing. I don't trust 1230 01:04:33,120 --> 01:04:37,200 Speaker 1: that this was a good investigation. But Striker is outrageously corrupt, 1231 01:04:37,240 --> 01:04:40,040 Speaker 1: so it's probably not art and like it's so fucked up. 1232 01:04:40,080 --> 01:04:41,680 Speaker 1: Like one of the things they're doing, there's like a 1233 01:04:41,720 --> 01:04:46,480 Speaker 1: fucking paparazzi element to this, where like Striker is constantly 1234 01:04:46,560 --> 01:04:48,840 Speaker 1: cheating on his wife, right, He's got all these mistresses, 1235 01:04:48,880 --> 01:04:51,560 Speaker 1: he's visiting prostitutes. So a big part of what they're 1236 01:04:51,560 --> 01:04:55,080 Speaker 1: doing is they're just like having photographers ambush him while 1237 01:04:55,080 --> 01:04:57,840 Speaker 1: he's like naked, fucking people and like take photos and 1238 01:04:57,880 --> 01:05:00,520 Speaker 1: stuff of him. Yeah, that's like a bunch this. 1239 01:05:02,120 --> 01:05:02,960 Speaker 2: Paparazzi. 1240 01:05:03,000 --> 01:05:07,920 Speaker 1: But like right there, so Gerring's investigation comes up with 1241 01:05:07,960 --> 01:05:11,160 Speaker 1: both a bunch of photos of Striker morally sort of 1242 01:05:11,200 --> 01:05:14,800 Speaker 1: being and one of most of the Nazis are like this, right, 1243 01:05:15,280 --> 01:05:17,760 Speaker 1: Herman Ghering is like this, right, like he is a 1244 01:05:17,840 --> 01:05:22,480 Speaker 1: he is a decadent motherfucker. But Hitler's actually not. Hitler's 1245 01:05:22,520 --> 01:05:25,520 Speaker 1: like weird and repressed and kind of grossed out by 1246 01:05:25,600 --> 01:05:29,080 Speaker 1: this sort of behavior. So even though they're all doing it, 1247 01:05:29,120 --> 01:05:30,960 Speaker 1: if you can make the case to Hitler that like 1248 01:05:31,000 --> 01:05:33,440 Speaker 1: this guy's a degenerate Hitler will get kind of pissed 1249 01:05:33,480 --> 01:05:35,640 Speaker 1: off as Rizaldebta. So that's like the hope, that's why 1250 01:05:35,640 --> 01:05:39,840 Speaker 1: they're going after him this way. So this force is 1251 01:05:39,840 --> 01:05:44,000 Speaker 1: a wider investigation, you know, Gerring's investigation. And so it 1252 01:05:44,040 --> 01:05:46,280 Speaker 1: now becomes a matter for the Nazi courts, and the 1253 01:05:46,360 --> 01:05:50,480 Speaker 1: Nazi courts call up Striker's assistant, a guy nams Hans Kanig, 1254 01:05:50,800 --> 01:05:54,280 Speaker 1: to testify against him, and it does say as much 1255 01:05:54,280 --> 01:05:56,080 Speaker 1: of an asshole as Striker as to most people who 1256 01:05:56,080 --> 01:05:59,720 Speaker 1: works with Kanig is as loyal as you can be 1257 01:05:59,720 --> 01:06:03,200 Speaker 1: because when he gets subpoenaed, basically he goes to Striker 1258 01:06:03,240 --> 01:06:05,640 Speaker 1: and he's like, they're gonna make me, They're gonna question 1259 01:06:05,760 --> 01:06:08,520 Speaker 1: me on the stand about you. And Striker's like, you 1260 01:06:08,560 --> 01:06:10,760 Speaker 1: should kill yourself, bro, the only way to get out 1261 01:06:10,760 --> 01:06:14,040 Speaker 1: of this, and Kanig does it. Kanag kills himself to 1262 01:06:14,080 --> 01:06:20,600 Speaker 1: protect Striker. What Yes, It's like, yes, sir, taking the order. Yeah, 1263 01:06:20,760 --> 01:06:24,560 Speaker 1: I guess, I guess this is how I'm doing it. Yeah, wha? 1264 01:06:26,040 --> 01:06:28,760 Speaker 2: What the fuck was going on in Germany? 1265 01:06:29,200 --> 01:06:31,960 Speaker 1: Man? People? Are you got a note with all of 1266 01:06:31,960 --> 01:06:34,360 Speaker 1: this happening that like you can buy heroin over the 1267 01:06:34,400 --> 01:06:37,880 Speaker 1: counter there's like methamphetamine everywhere. Maybe that maybe that also 1268 01:06:37,880 --> 01:06:39,880 Speaker 1: everyone's drinking all I don't know, maybe that plays a 1269 01:06:40,000 --> 01:06:42,640 Speaker 1: role all the head injuries from the war. Who knows, 1270 01:06:42,840 --> 01:06:43,160 Speaker 1: you know. 1271 01:06:43,320 --> 01:06:47,680 Speaker 5: It's it's a really wild time though, it's fucking nuts. Yeah, 1272 01:06:47,720 --> 01:06:50,320 Speaker 5: Like obviously everything else happen off that was wild and 1273 01:06:50,360 --> 01:06:53,480 Speaker 5: fucked up and crazy, but it really didn't spring from nothing. 1274 01:06:53,840 --> 01:06:56,160 Speaker 1: No, no, it's a it's quite a quite a period. 1275 01:06:56,280 --> 01:07:00,880 Speaker 1: And yeah, so fucking Kanig offs himself, which winds up 1276 01:07:00,920 --> 01:07:06,000 Speaker 1: protecting Striker. Now, the Commission still finishes its report. Its 1277 01:07:06,000 --> 01:07:08,680 Speaker 1: investigation on him, and what they uncovered provides us with 1278 01:07:08,720 --> 01:07:12,080 Speaker 1: a pretty interesting lens into the early ground reality of 1279 01:07:12,200 --> 01:07:14,240 Speaker 1: Nazi corruption. And I'm going to quote from the book 1280 01:07:14,360 --> 01:07:19,040 Speaker 1: Julius Striker here. The Commission even investigated Striker's sexual life, 1281 01:07:19,160 --> 01:07:22,160 Speaker 1: greatly aided by the cooperation of a nervous mistress announcing 1282 01:07:22,160 --> 01:07:24,840 Speaker 1: that no proper man would wear a wedding ring. Striker 1283 01:07:24,880 --> 01:07:27,720 Speaker 1: had collected those of his underlings to melt down into 1284 01:07:27,800 --> 01:07:30,720 Speaker 1: a jewelry box for his mistress and he Sits, who 1285 01:07:30,840 --> 01:07:33,800 Speaker 1: also received a regular salary for very limited duties from 1286 01:07:33,840 --> 01:07:38,480 Speaker 1: Striker's one of his newspapers. Other mistresses too, received paychecks 1287 01:07:38,480 --> 01:07:41,280 Speaker 1: from surprising sources. A country house with a well equipped 1288 01:07:41,280 --> 01:07:44,720 Speaker 1: bedroom had been built for Striker's affairs. Further cases of 1289 01:07:44,760 --> 01:07:47,560 Speaker 1: the beatings of political opponents were uncovered, as were Striker's 1290 01:07:47,560 --> 01:07:51,400 Speaker 1: detailed examinations of the sex lives of arrested juvenile delinquents 1291 01:07:51,400 --> 01:07:53,800 Speaker 1: and his boasts in the presence of young people of 1292 01:07:53,880 --> 01:07:58,040 Speaker 1: sexual prowess. So he's doing shit like he's having all 1293 01:07:58,040 --> 01:07:59,960 Speaker 1: the people who work with him given his wedding rings 1294 01:08:00,240 --> 01:08:02,120 Speaker 1: so he can like melt them down to give a 1295 01:08:02,120 --> 01:08:06,320 Speaker 1: present to his mistress. He's like whenever juvenile delinquents are arrested, 1296 01:08:06,640 --> 01:08:10,360 Speaker 1: he's like showing up to like sexually harass and sometimes 1297 01:08:10,400 --> 01:08:17,280 Speaker 1: assault them, like he'te real weird piece of shit. So again, 1298 01:08:17,640 --> 01:08:19,919 Speaker 1: a lot of Nazis are doing stuff like this. Striker's 1299 01:08:20,000 --> 01:08:23,280 Speaker 1: just really bad at covering it up. But still Hitler 1300 01:08:24,040 --> 01:08:26,479 Speaker 1: fights back against these attempts from the other Nazis to 1301 01:08:26,560 --> 01:08:29,000 Speaker 1: use this as a justification to remove him from power, 1302 01:08:29,360 --> 01:08:32,880 Speaker 1: and he continues to back Striker for another year until 1303 01:08:32,880 --> 01:08:36,439 Speaker 1: the German invasion of Poland. And what finally gets Julius 1304 01:08:36,479 --> 01:08:40,519 Speaker 1: in trouble with Hitler is really dumb. Basically the invasion 1305 01:08:40,520 --> 01:08:42,920 Speaker 1: of Poland. Again, we forget this because of everything is 1306 01:08:43,000 --> 01:08:46,080 Speaker 1: kind of unpopular even in Germany at the time, right, Like, 1307 01:08:46,320 --> 01:08:48,840 Speaker 1: it's kind of a dicey move. It's a gamble. Hitler's 1308 01:08:48,840 --> 01:08:51,920 Speaker 1: a gambler. It's a gamble to invade Poland because people 1309 01:08:51,960 --> 01:08:54,479 Speaker 1: aren't fully on board with doing another World war at 1310 01:08:54,479 --> 01:08:58,599 Speaker 1: this stage. While he's trying to build support for Hitler's 1311 01:08:58,640 --> 01:09:02,760 Speaker 1: invasion of Poland, Striker kind of goes off a little 1312 01:09:02,760 --> 01:09:05,720 Speaker 1: bit on a limb and he makes some comments critiquing 1313 01:09:05,800 --> 01:09:09,960 Speaker 1: the leadership of the Wehrmacht, which Hitler absolutely needs the 1314 01:09:10,040 --> 01:09:13,040 Speaker 1: army's support, and so when Striker fucks up and makes 1315 01:09:13,080 --> 01:09:16,200 Speaker 1: the army angry, Hitler has to ban Striker from giving 1316 01:09:16,240 --> 01:09:20,439 Speaker 1: public speeches in order to keep the army on his side. 1317 01:09:20,640 --> 01:09:23,960 Speaker 1: This sort of forces another investigation against Striker, which reveals 1318 01:09:23,960 --> 01:09:27,120 Speaker 1: a bunch more corruption, and in nineteen forty, Hitler finally 1319 01:09:27,120 --> 01:09:30,320 Speaker 1: agrees to remove Julius from his official position as Gaulighter. 1320 01:09:31,000 --> 01:09:34,799 Speaker 1: Sort of he doesn't. Hitler can't have him in control anymore, 1321 01:09:34,840 --> 01:09:38,120 Speaker 1: but he doesn't want to like publicly insult him, so 1322 01:09:38,320 --> 01:09:42,880 Speaker 1: in public Striker is still named the Gawlighter, but he 1323 01:09:43,000 --> 01:09:46,400 Speaker 1: is privately another person is picked to do the job, 1324 01:09:46,680 --> 01:09:49,439 Speaker 1: and Striker is banned from leaving his home. Right, He's 1325 01:09:49,439 --> 01:09:51,600 Speaker 1: not allowed to go to Nuremberg anymore. He's basically on 1326 01:09:51,760 --> 01:09:55,320 Speaker 1: like house arrest, but he's still allowed to publish Dare Stirmer. 1327 01:09:55,360 --> 01:09:57,800 Speaker 1: It's this weird back and forth Hitler has with him, 1328 01:09:57,800 --> 01:10:00,479 Speaker 1: where he's like, you are under house arrest, kit you 1329 01:10:00,479 --> 01:10:03,120 Speaker 1: if you go to Nuremberg. But also while the war 1330 01:10:03,240 --> 01:10:05,759 Speaker 1: is going on, I'm going to send you like precious 1331 01:10:05,800 --> 01:10:08,439 Speaker 1: supplies of fuel and paper in order to keep making 1332 01:10:08,479 --> 01:10:09,120 Speaker 1: their stirmer. 1333 01:10:10,280 --> 01:10:13,040 Speaker 2: Right, he just needs that, but he doesn't a lunatic 1334 01:10:13,120 --> 01:10:17,200 Speaker 2: behind it. I'm certainly not just in here and what 1335 01:10:17,240 --> 01:10:20,920 Speaker 2: I'm gonna say that Trump is like Hitler or anything 1336 01:10:20,960 --> 01:10:23,839 Speaker 2: like that, But it's it's in a way it reminds 1337 01:10:23,840 --> 01:10:26,680 Speaker 2: me slightly of like Bannon and Trump, like yeah, we 1338 01:10:26,760 --> 01:10:29,040 Speaker 2: eat this Rabel Rouser and then it was like, oh, 1339 01:10:29,080 --> 01:10:31,800 Speaker 2: for fuck's sake, he's he's going too far. What the 1340 01:10:31,840 --> 01:10:32,880 Speaker 2: fuck can we do with him? You know? 1341 01:10:33,360 --> 01:10:35,240 Speaker 1: Yeah, I mean it's one of those things like they're 1342 01:10:35,280 --> 01:10:39,040 Speaker 1: both authoritarian guys. Like obviously Trump hasn't killed tens of 1343 01:10:39,040 --> 01:10:42,920 Speaker 1: millions of people real big difference there, but there's similar 1344 01:10:43,000 --> 01:10:46,320 Speaker 1: personality things, right, and there's including as you I think 1345 01:10:46,360 --> 01:10:52,360 Speaker 1: pretty astutely noted, Bannon is super talented propagandist, was terrible 1346 01:10:52,600 --> 01:10:57,000 Speaker 1: at being involved in politics directly right, and immediately got in. Yeah, 1347 01:10:57,360 --> 01:11:01,799 Speaker 1: these kind of guys come up and down in history, 1348 01:11:01,840 --> 01:11:05,280 Speaker 1: you know, like, yeah, it's that's just the way it goes. 1349 01:11:07,000 --> 01:11:10,800 Speaker 1: So Yeah, Oddly enough, firing Striker in this way is 1350 01:11:10,920 --> 01:11:14,240 Speaker 1: one of the few things Adolf Hitler ever felt guilty about. 1351 01:11:14,680 --> 01:11:17,519 Speaker 1: Like this kind of gnaws at his heart. There's like 1352 01:11:17,560 --> 01:11:20,719 Speaker 1: a very yeah a quote from him during a private 1353 01:11:20,760 --> 01:11:24,160 Speaker 1: dinner in nineteen forty two where he's like lamenting this 1354 01:11:24,240 --> 01:11:27,880 Speaker 1: Striker affair is a tragedy. Striker is irreplaceable. There's no 1355 01:11:28,000 --> 01:11:30,519 Speaker 1: question of his coming back. But I must do him justice. 1356 01:11:30,800 --> 01:11:33,040 Speaker 1: If one day I write my memoirs, I shall have 1357 01:11:33,080 --> 01:11:36,040 Speaker 1: to recognize this man fought like a buffalo in our cause. 1358 01:11:36,360 --> 01:11:39,360 Speaker 1: I can't help thinking that in comparison with so many services, 1359 01:11:39,560 --> 01:11:42,760 Speaker 1: the reasons for Striker's dismissal are really very slender, Like 1360 01:11:42,840 --> 01:11:45,160 Speaker 1: it's so as a guy, he's a real piece of 1361 01:11:45,320 --> 01:11:48,280 Speaker 1: I mean, he's literally Hitler, but he's got this like 1362 01:11:48,800 --> 01:11:52,040 Speaker 1: he's like morally harmed by the fact that he's he 1363 01:11:52,080 --> 01:11:56,200 Speaker 1: feels like he's not doing right by Striker. Like, it's 1364 01:11:56,360 --> 01:11:57,520 Speaker 1: so strange. 1365 01:11:57,120 --> 01:12:02,719 Speaker 2: About evil that someone and feel bad about, like fireing 1366 01:12:02,800 --> 01:12:06,080 Speaker 2: this fucking lunatic that he didn't even like, and then 1367 01:12:06,200 --> 01:12:10,240 Speaker 2: not feel bad about literally massacreing six million people. 1368 01:12:10,320 --> 01:12:15,840 Speaker 1: Yeah, anything else weird thing? It is so because I 1369 01:12:15,840 --> 01:12:18,720 Speaker 1: think it is that for all of his numerous flaws, 1370 01:12:18,960 --> 01:12:22,120 Speaker 1: you know, as as other Nazis saw them, Striker was 1371 01:12:22,280 --> 01:12:27,680 Speaker 1: right or die for Hitler. Yeah, yeah, yeah, and someone with. 1372 01:12:27,640 --> 01:12:30,320 Speaker 2: An ego like Hitler's that means so much. 1373 01:12:30,160 --> 01:12:31,599 Speaker 1: That means everything to him. Yeah. 1374 01:12:31,640 --> 01:12:34,200 Speaker 2: I mean, obviously it's important in anyone's life, but for 1375 01:12:34,320 --> 01:12:36,760 Speaker 2: someone like that, when they're doing these evil shit, you 1376 01:12:36,840 --> 01:12:37,599 Speaker 2: need that person. 1377 01:12:37,960 --> 01:12:40,760 Speaker 1: Yeah, you need you need that fucking dude who liked Like, 1378 01:12:41,040 --> 01:12:43,080 Speaker 1: you know, Striker had this guy who was willing to 1379 01:12:43,160 --> 01:12:44,920 Speaker 1: kill himself for him. I think Stryker would have done 1380 01:12:44,920 --> 01:12:47,240 Speaker 1: that for Hitler, Like he was able to be kind 1381 01:12:47,280 --> 01:12:49,840 Speaker 1: of selfless when it came to backing Hitler. This is 1382 01:12:49,840 --> 01:12:51,479 Speaker 1: the only place he was able to do that in 1383 01:12:51,520 --> 01:12:54,880 Speaker 1: his life because he's otherwise real piece of shit, but 1384 01:12:54,960 --> 01:12:56,799 Speaker 1: he had that to him. Yeah. 1385 01:12:56,960 --> 01:12:59,920 Speaker 2: Interesting it's it's so things like that just so fun, 1386 01:13:00,800 --> 01:13:04,439 Speaker 2: the psyche of just you know, like pure evil like 1387 01:13:04,560 --> 01:13:08,759 Speaker 2: and yeah, it's compartmentalized within these people's heads, like it's 1388 01:13:09,000 --> 01:13:09,800 Speaker 2: it's fascinating. 1389 01:13:10,120 --> 01:13:13,720 Speaker 1: There's a lot there just about the human the humanity 1390 01:13:13,720 --> 01:13:15,200 Speaker 1: and I don't mean this and like we need to 1391 01:13:15,200 --> 01:13:19,439 Speaker 1: be sympathetic toward Adolf Hitler, but the humanity of him 1392 01:13:19,479 --> 01:13:21,800 Speaker 1: in that he is a man who is capable of 1393 01:13:21,840 --> 01:13:25,479 Speaker 1: having something gnaw at his conscience, but also like the 1394 01:13:25,520 --> 01:13:27,760 Speaker 1: thing the nauset is conscience is that he wasn't nice 1395 01:13:27,840 --> 01:13:29,439 Speaker 1: enough to a giant piece of shit. 1396 01:13:30,400 --> 01:13:35,679 Speaker 2: Right right, Yeah, it's I don't know how you work 1397 01:13:35,720 --> 01:13:36,439 Speaker 2: it out, Like. 1398 01:13:36,520 --> 01:13:39,080 Speaker 1: There's nothing to it's just like a thing. Like I 1399 01:13:39,160 --> 01:13:42,720 Speaker 1: think it's if you actually, if you actually want to 1400 01:13:42,800 --> 01:13:45,800 Speaker 1: understand these people not just as like historical figures, but 1401 01:13:45,840 --> 01:13:48,839 Speaker 1: as like people. This is a thing. It's an interesting 1402 01:13:48,880 --> 01:13:50,800 Speaker 1: aspect of absolutely. Yeah. 1403 01:13:51,320 --> 01:13:53,720 Speaker 2: Yeah, and if you don't understand where this is coming from, 1404 01:13:53,720 --> 01:13:54,520 Speaker 2: it will happen. 1405 01:13:54,240 --> 01:13:57,840 Speaker 1: Again, yeah, exactly. And it also like these people someone 1406 01:13:58,080 --> 01:14:00,519 Speaker 1: we often say like oh, this person's a mom, right, 1407 01:14:00,600 --> 01:14:02,439 Speaker 1: and you use it to kind of treat them like 1408 01:14:02,479 --> 01:14:05,799 Speaker 1: a force of almost like magic, like an ill wind, 1409 01:14:06,240 --> 01:14:08,560 Speaker 1: and it's like, no, Hitler was a person. Striker was 1410 01:14:08,600 --> 01:14:10,160 Speaker 1: a person they had. 1411 01:14:10,560 --> 01:14:10,720 Speaker 3: You know. 1412 01:14:10,800 --> 01:14:12,479 Speaker 1: Part of what you have to understand here that I'm 1413 01:14:12,520 --> 01:14:14,240 Speaker 1: sure is like an aspect of how they both feel 1414 01:14:14,280 --> 01:14:16,120 Speaker 1: the way they do. Is this like feeling of like 1415 01:14:16,200 --> 01:14:21,240 Speaker 1: trench loyalty to a fellow soldier, you know, yes and yeah. Anyway, 1416 01:14:22,240 --> 01:14:27,679 Speaker 1: So World War two not great for the Dear Sturmer 1417 01:14:27,800 --> 01:14:31,160 Speaker 1: as a as a as a profitable organization. For one thing, 1418 01:14:31,479 --> 01:14:34,200 Speaker 1: paper fuel all gets harder to find, it's more difficult 1419 01:14:34,200 --> 01:14:37,280 Speaker 1: to publish newsletters. Most people in this period are actually 1420 01:14:37,280 --> 01:14:39,679 Speaker 1: going to be reading Dear Sturmer, not by like buying 1421 01:14:39,720 --> 01:14:42,719 Speaker 1: a copy, but because in every town in Germany they'll 1422 01:14:42,760 --> 01:14:45,880 Speaker 1: put up these big kind of like ground level billboard 1423 01:14:45,920 --> 01:14:49,479 Speaker 1: type things where every new issue will be like put 1424 01:14:49,560 --> 01:14:52,200 Speaker 1: under glass or something so you can see each page 1425 01:14:52,400 --> 01:14:55,000 Speaker 1: and like presented that way, so people in town can 1426 01:14:55,080 --> 01:14:56,880 Speaker 1: just like walk up to it to read that week's 1427 01:14:56,880 --> 01:15:00,160 Speaker 1: issue of Dear Stirmer. Like that's how a lot of 1428 01:15:00,200 --> 01:15:02,679 Speaker 1: it gets handed out because like like for free, yeah, 1429 01:15:02,720 --> 01:15:03,400 Speaker 1: for free, because. 1430 01:15:03,240 --> 01:15:06,040 Speaker 2: There's shortage of yeah, because you. 1431 01:15:06,000 --> 01:15:08,519 Speaker 1: Can't you can't make as much as many paper copies 1432 01:15:08,560 --> 01:15:11,040 Speaker 1: for one thing, right, it's just not possible with the 1433 01:15:11,080 --> 01:15:15,880 Speaker 1: reality of the war. So obviously dear Sturmer becomes less 1434 01:15:15,880 --> 01:15:19,400 Speaker 1: profitable it also people are less interested in it. During 1435 01:15:19,400 --> 01:15:23,320 Speaker 1: World War Two, Striker was had built his base of 1436 01:15:23,479 --> 01:15:27,280 Speaker 1: readers through sexual titillation and blood and guts and fear 1437 01:15:27,360 --> 01:15:29,840 Speaker 1: mongering about the Jews, that's the core of it, right, 1438 01:15:30,320 --> 01:15:33,040 Speaker 1: And by the time World War Two starts, there are 1439 01:15:33,080 --> 01:15:37,480 Speaker 1: not Jews publicly in German society, right, that's like the Holocaust, 1440 01:15:37,520 --> 01:15:40,559 Speaker 1: you know, And so there's nothing for him to fear 1441 01:15:40,600 --> 01:15:43,559 Speaker 1: monger about, Right, what are you going to do? Like, 1442 01:15:43,640 --> 01:15:45,080 Speaker 1: how are you going to do the thing that you 1443 01:15:45,120 --> 01:15:45,559 Speaker 1: were doing? 1444 01:15:45,600 --> 01:15:46,639 Speaker 2: They've they've a new enemy. 1445 01:15:46,680 --> 01:15:48,840 Speaker 1: Yeah, they've been removed, right, And he he's not ever 1446 01:15:48,920 --> 01:15:52,479 Speaker 1: able to really figure that out. So dear Sturmer stays 1447 01:15:52,520 --> 01:15:55,640 Speaker 1: working during the World War Two. But it kind of 1448 01:15:55,760 --> 01:15:59,200 Speaker 1: it's it's it's public interest in it sort of falls 1449 01:15:59,240 --> 01:16:02,360 Speaker 1: through the floor. And in early nineteen forty five, Julius 1450 01:16:02,400 --> 01:16:05,920 Speaker 1: requests permission from Hitler to basically I want to you know, 1451 01:16:06,160 --> 01:16:08,360 Speaker 1: everything's falling apart, Please let me go to the front 1452 01:16:08,400 --> 01:16:12,439 Speaker 1: and like fight, and Hitler gives him permission, but Striker 1453 01:16:12,479 --> 01:16:15,000 Speaker 1: doesn't wind up doing that instead, he's just married his 1454 01:16:15,080 --> 01:16:18,920 Speaker 1: secretary after his wife died, who he'd been cheating with 1455 01:16:18,960 --> 01:16:21,679 Speaker 1: on his wife for a long time. And right before 1456 01:16:21,680 --> 01:16:25,120 Speaker 1: the war ends, they flee to Burkedisgotten, which is where 1457 01:16:25,200 --> 01:16:27,679 Speaker 1: Hitler had, Like it's this nice little mountain town where 1458 01:16:27,720 --> 01:16:31,479 Speaker 1: Hitler had his like summer home, and they kind of 1459 01:16:31,520 --> 01:16:34,240 Speaker 1: just like move there with the plan of like writing 1460 01:16:34,280 --> 01:16:36,680 Speaker 1: it out as long as they can and then killing themselves. 1461 01:16:38,880 --> 01:16:42,799 Speaker 1: So while they're in hiding, American gis you know, capture 1462 01:16:42,880 --> 01:16:47,000 Speaker 1: Nuremberg and whatnot. And they find Striker's house and as 1463 01:16:47,040 --> 01:16:49,320 Speaker 1: they're going this is a thing. All of these Nazis, right, 1464 01:16:49,560 --> 01:16:53,000 Speaker 1: you know, Hermann Gering's big palace gets like gone through 1465 01:16:53,040 --> 01:16:56,439 Speaker 1: by soldiers, so does like Hitler's place in Burkedisgotten. They 1466 01:16:56,479 --> 01:16:59,280 Speaker 1: find all of the different like art these guys had collected, 1467 01:16:59,600 --> 01:17:02,759 Speaker 1: and when it Striker, you know, these other big Nazis 1468 01:17:02,760 --> 01:17:06,439 Speaker 1: they had stolen like very valuable works of art. Inside 1469 01:17:06,479 --> 01:17:09,599 Speaker 1: Striker's home they find what might have been the largest 1470 01:17:09,640 --> 01:17:12,160 Speaker 1: stockpile of pornography in the world at the time. 1471 01:17:13,439 --> 01:17:16,680 Speaker 4: Are you surprised, No, no, not, like just rooms of 1472 01:17:16,760 --> 01:17:19,840 Speaker 4: porn and what he'd done is for years, as gall lighter. 1473 01:17:20,120 --> 01:17:25,160 Speaker 1: Striker had collected, using the police, every piece of pornography 1474 01:17:25,280 --> 01:17:27,360 Speaker 1: produced in the city that he could get his hands on. 1475 01:17:27,840 --> 01:17:31,360 Speaker 1: He claimed, I'm building a library to like study the 1476 01:17:31,439 --> 01:17:34,519 Speaker 1: Jewish plot to destroy area and masculinity. That's why I 1477 01:17:34,640 --> 01:17:37,880 Speaker 1: need more porn than any man has ever had. 1478 01:17:38,200 --> 01:17:41,440 Speaker 2: Yeah, right, one minute there, I'm just in the office studying. 1479 01:17:41,840 --> 01:17:42,559 Speaker 1: I'm studying. 1480 01:17:44,400 --> 01:17:45,880 Speaker 2: I'm gonna study so Hot to Night. 1481 01:17:46,200 --> 01:17:48,200 Speaker 1: Yeah yeah, yeah, yeah. 1482 01:17:48,320 --> 01:17:52,760 Speaker 2: Well, I mean it's it's funny to think of, but 1483 01:17:52,880 --> 01:17:55,559 Speaker 2: at the same time, it's not a tool surprising from this. 1484 01:17:55,560 --> 01:17:59,120 Speaker 1: Yey right now, not at all. So on May twenty third, 1485 01:17:59,320 --> 01:18:03,439 Speaker 1: nineteen forty, the Americans are in Burke dis Godden. There's 1486 01:18:03,479 --> 01:18:05,879 Speaker 1: the you know, they're looking for all of these Nazi 1487 01:18:05,880 --> 01:18:08,080 Speaker 1: big wigs, right, and Striker is on the list. He's 1488 01:18:08,080 --> 01:18:10,960 Speaker 1: gone missing. So like officers are getting handed these lists 1489 01:18:11,000 --> 01:18:13,480 Speaker 1: being like be on the lookout for this dude. We 1490 01:18:13,479 --> 01:18:16,479 Speaker 1: we want to talk to this Nazi. And there's this 1491 01:18:16,560 --> 01:18:20,200 Speaker 1: American Jewish major, right, he's a he's a Jewish American 1492 01:18:20,240 --> 01:18:22,559 Speaker 1: who's an army major. His last name is Plitt, and 1493 01:18:22,640 --> 01:18:24,719 Speaker 1: he's walking around town one day in burked this godden 1494 01:18:24,760 --> 01:18:28,240 Speaker 1: and he sees Striker in his mistress, and Plitt doesn't 1495 01:18:28,280 --> 01:18:31,760 Speaker 1: think that he's Striker is instead is just like, hey, man, 1496 01:18:31,920 --> 01:18:34,320 Speaker 1: you look a lot like this escape Nazi. Has anyone 1497 01:18:34,400 --> 01:18:36,519 Speaker 1: ever told you that? Right? Like, he's just being kind 1498 01:18:36,520 --> 01:18:39,000 Speaker 1: of casual about it. Yeah, but he does it in 1499 01:18:39,120 --> 01:18:42,479 Speaker 1: like German, and he's not great at speaking German, right, 1500 01:18:42,520 --> 01:18:45,840 Speaker 1: because he's an American, And so Striker, because the dude's 1501 01:18:45,840 --> 01:18:49,040 Speaker 1: German is broken, thinks this guy is saying you are 1502 01:18:49,120 --> 01:18:53,360 Speaker 1: the escaped Nazi Julius Striker and hands himself in Right, 1503 01:18:53,400 --> 01:18:56,240 Speaker 1: He's like, you got me, And then the Major's like, wait, 1504 01:18:56,280 --> 01:19:02,280 Speaker 1: really for real, why are you actually that guy? Yeah? 1505 01:19:02,320 --> 01:19:06,800 Speaker 1: So you know, the language barrier captured us at least 1506 01:19:06,800 --> 01:19:11,479 Speaker 1: one Nazi. There you go. Right now, Striker gets arrested. 1507 01:19:12,479 --> 01:19:15,200 Speaker 1: If you go and read and if you're googling a 1508 01:19:15,200 --> 01:19:17,160 Speaker 1: lot of stories about Striker, you will wind up on 1509 01:19:17,200 --> 01:19:20,479 Speaker 1: a bunch of Nazi websites. Because they are livid that 1510 01:19:20,520 --> 01:19:24,559 Speaker 1: he gets they call it torture, which I guess you could. 1511 01:19:24,760 --> 01:19:27,960 Speaker 1: It's not not torture. Basically, what happens is when he 1512 01:19:28,000 --> 01:19:30,800 Speaker 1: gets arrested. This is a thing that happens to a 1513 01:19:30,880 --> 01:19:34,760 Speaker 1: number of arrested Nazis, a couple of like Jewish soldiers 1514 01:19:34,800 --> 01:19:37,519 Speaker 1: and Black soldiers just beat the shit out of him, right, 1515 01:19:37,640 --> 01:19:41,320 Speaker 1: just absolutely to fuck it. But right, like, I'm not 1516 01:19:41,479 --> 01:19:44,719 Speaker 1: worried about this, This is not this doesn't tweak my heart. 1517 01:19:45,160 --> 01:19:47,640 Speaker 1: But Nazis get really angry about the fact that the 1518 01:19:47,680 --> 01:19:50,479 Speaker 1: Allies tortured this guy. Where it's like, yeah, I don't know, man. 1519 01:19:50,680 --> 01:19:54,360 Speaker 1: One thing that we know happens is that US troops 1520 01:19:54,360 --> 01:19:56,800 Speaker 1: starts circulating a picture of him after he got the 1521 01:19:57,080 --> 01:19:58,960 Speaker 1: hell beaten out of him that has a sign that 1522 01:19:59,000 --> 01:20:05,640 Speaker 1: says Julius stre or King of Jews. Yeah, yeah, so 1523 01:20:06,080 --> 01:20:10,240 Speaker 1: you kicked in. Yeah, he gets a little he gets 1524 01:20:10,320 --> 01:20:13,120 Speaker 1: more of his come up ince than like most Nazis. Right, 1525 01:20:14,880 --> 01:20:18,040 Speaker 1: So he goes on, you know, he's captured. He's there's 1526 01:20:18,080 --> 01:20:19,840 Speaker 1: like a year or so where he's like, you know, 1527 01:20:19,920 --> 01:20:22,200 Speaker 1: in custody and everyone's trying to figure out how to 1528 01:20:22,200 --> 01:20:25,120 Speaker 1: do the Nuremberg trials because that's the whole process. And 1529 01:20:25,200 --> 01:20:28,800 Speaker 1: like while he's being interrogated while this court trial is 1530 01:20:28,840 --> 01:20:32,160 Speaker 1: going on, Striker he kind of like he has a 1531 01:20:32,160 --> 01:20:34,479 Speaker 1: couple of weird periods. There's like one period of time 1532 01:20:34,520 --> 01:20:38,320 Speaker 1: where he starts because this is if you remember, you 1533 01:20:38,360 --> 01:20:41,719 Speaker 1: know your history, Right after World War Two, a number 1534 01:20:41,760 --> 01:20:46,320 Speaker 1: of these Jewish militias that had existed in Palestine start 1535 01:20:46,520 --> 01:20:50,519 Speaker 1: like fighting, you know, more openly, right, And he hears 1536 01:20:50,560 --> 01:20:54,200 Speaker 1: about this, and he starts making speeches about how now 1537 01:20:54,280 --> 01:20:55,840 Speaker 1: you know, if you'll let me go, I'll go to 1538 01:20:55,880 --> 01:20:58,840 Speaker 1: Palestine to fight on behalf of these Jewish militias because 1539 01:20:59,120 --> 01:21:02,080 Speaker 1: unlike the German, they're willing to fight for their homeland 1540 01:21:02,160 --> 01:21:05,160 Speaker 1: or whatever. Right, it's very weird, Like I think he's 1541 01:21:05,200 --> 01:21:07,840 Speaker 1: just like fucking with people, right, like yeah, because he 1542 01:21:07,960 --> 01:21:10,479 Speaker 1: like he's trolling, right, like that is the guy this 1543 01:21:10,680 --> 01:21:12,639 Speaker 1: is like he knows this will get attention. He wants 1544 01:21:12,680 --> 01:21:15,639 Speaker 1: to troll people. He makes a claim at one point 1545 01:21:15,680 --> 01:21:18,639 Speaker 1: that like I met this Jewish American soldier who treated 1546 01:21:18,680 --> 01:21:20,759 Speaker 1: me well and it proved to me that there's good Jews. 1547 01:21:21,120 --> 01:21:24,639 Speaker 1: But then he also writes like a final like big 1548 01:21:24,680 --> 01:21:28,000 Speaker 1: anti Semitic rant that's his like political statement about how 1549 01:21:28,280 --> 01:21:30,760 Speaker 1: everything's the fault. He's just like trolling people, right, like 1550 01:21:30,800 --> 01:21:32,160 Speaker 1: we don't need to get into it that. I mean 1551 01:21:32,200 --> 01:21:34,320 Speaker 1: the guy that he is in prison, Yeah he's going 1552 01:21:34,360 --> 01:21:39,040 Speaker 1: to say that shit, yeah exactly. So they have this 1553 01:21:39,080 --> 01:21:42,720 Speaker 1: big international military tribunal. Striker and Garring are kind of 1554 01:21:42,760 --> 01:21:44,920 Speaker 1: like two of the bigger Nazis there. There's some like 1555 01:21:45,000 --> 01:21:49,479 Speaker 1: generals and whatnot. And the indictment of Striker concludes that 1556 01:21:49,520 --> 01:21:53,120 Speaker 1: he was like not directly involved in the physical commission 1557 01:21:53,120 --> 01:21:56,240 Speaker 1: of the Holocaust, right, not or at least not in 1558 01:21:56,240 --> 01:21:58,920 Speaker 1: a way that's like similar to you know, the people 1559 01:21:58,920 --> 01:22:02,720 Speaker 1: who are running aushwit whatever. Right. But they note, and 1560 01:22:02,800 --> 01:22:04,640 Speaker 1: I think this is a really interesting and valuable thing 1561 01:22:04,640 --> 01:22:07,200 Speaker 1: that the Nuremberg trial does that while he was not 1562 01:22:07,439 --> 01:22:10,160 Speaker 1: a part of the state and he was not organizing 1563 01:22:10,240 --> 01:22:15,280 Speaker 1: death camps, his propaganda was consciously preparing the way for genocide, right, 1564 01:22:15,680 --> 01:22:18,280 Speaker 1: that that had been part of his goal, and that 1565 01:22:18,320 --> 01:22:22,760 Speaker 1: he was thus partly responsible for Nazi crimes against humanity. 1566 01:22:24,400 --> 01:22:28,120 Speaker 1: There's a line in here, basically like within sort of 1567 01:22:28,160 --> 01:22:32,160 Speaker 1: the kind of indictments against him, there's this sort of 1568 01:22:32,200 --> 01:22:36,120 Speaker 1: a line that quote the effects of this man's crime, 1569 01:22:36,160 --> 01:22:37,880 Speaker 1: of the poison that he has poured into the minds 1570 01:22:37,880 --> 01:22:40,200 Speaker 1: of millions of young boys and girls, goes on, for 1571 01:22:40,360 --> 01:22:43,559 Speaker 1: he concentrated upon the youth and childhood of Germany. He 1572 01:22:43,680 --> 01:22:46,200 Speaker 1: leaves behind him a legacy of almost a whole people 1573 01:22:46,280 --> 01:22:49,439 Speaker 1: poisoned with hate, sadism, and murder and perverted by him. 1574 01:22:49,920 --> 01:22:52,439 Speaker 1: That people remain a problem and perhaps a menace to 1575 01:22:52,479 --> 01:22:56,800 Speaker 1: the rest of civilization for generations to come. So yeah, 1576 01:22:56,840 --> 01:23:00,559 Speaker 1: that is the accurate conclusion of the Nuremberg Commission. He 1577 01:23:00,640 --> 01:23:01,400 Speaker 1: is sentenced to death. 1578 01:23:01,439 --> 01:23:05,240 Speaker 2: Well yeah, yeah, very I mean, in many ways, I 1579 01:23:05,280 --> 01:23:11,000 Speaker 2: think his legacy is a lot more dangerous than someone 1580 01:23:11,640 --> 01:23:13,800 Speaker 2: dealing out violence at the time. Not to say there 1581 01:23:13,800 --> 01:23:16,599 Speaker 2: were any absolutely as well, but you know what I mean, 1582 01:23:16,640 --> 01:23:18,479 Speaker 2: his legacy is definitely lasted. 1583 01:23:18,920 --> 01:23:20,760 Speaker 1: Yeah. I mean, you think about, like a couple of 1584 01:23:20,800 --> 01:23:22,280 Speaker 1: years ago in the US, we had the Tree of 1585 01:23:22,280 --> 01:23:24,880 Speaker 1: Life synagogue shooting. Right, this guy, Robert Bowers walks and 1586 01:23:24,920 --> 01:23:27,880 Speaker 1: shoots eleven people he bred there. You can find like 1587 01:23:28,080 --> 01:23:31,720 Speaker 1: quotes of him basically sharing evolutions of Striker propaganda. There's 1588 01:23:31,760 --> 01:23:35,200 Speaker 1: a direct line between the two. Right, Striker's still killing people, you. 1589 01:23:35,160 --> 01:23:37,519 Speaker 2: Know, Yeah, yeah, exactly. Point Yeah. 1590 01:23:37,640 --> 01:23:41,960 Speaker 1: So it's pretty cool that on October sixteenth, nineteen forty six, 1591 01:23:42,120 --> 01:23:46,439 Speaker 1: the United States had a mostly illiterate con man who 1592 01:23:46,520 --> 01:23:50,960 Speaker 1: pretended to be a skilled executioner hang Striker on the 1593 01:23:50,960 --> 01:23:53,559 Speaker 1: gallows at Nuremberg and really fuck it up. It's a 1594 01:23:53,600 --> 01:23:56,880 Speaker 1: bad execution. This guy did not know what he was doing. 1595 01:23:58,520 --> 01:23:59,519 Speaker 2: Yeah, perfect. 1596 01:23:59,760 --> 01:24:00,959 Speaker 1: Yeah, he gets. 1597 01:24:00,760 --> 01:24:04,240 Speaker 3: Caught by a guy who's who has broken German and 1598 01:24:04,280 --> 01:24:08,400 Speaker 3: then gets by a guy who's you bad at people? 1599 01:24:09,040 --> 01:24:10,960 Speaker 2: Right, it has like this Looney Tunes death. 1600 01:24:13,200 --> 01:24:18,960 Speaker 1: Yeah, the American people helping to punish the Nazis through incompetency. Yeah, 1601 01:24:19,520 --> 01:24:21,240 Speaker 1: we know we were doing but we got him in 1602 01:24:21,280 --> 01:24:22,479 Speaker 1: the end. Yeah. 1603 01:24:22,800 --> 01:24:25,880 Speaker 2: Yeah, yeah. It's luckily he felt like a lot of 1604 01:24:25,880 --> 01:24:29,280 Speaker 2: pain before death, just from American incompetence. But it works. 1605 01:24:29,439 --> 01:24:34,360 Speaker 1: God willing. All right, that's the story of Julius Striker. Jake, 1606 01:24:34,560 --> 01:24:35,240 Speaker 1: how you feeling. 1607 01:24:35,920 --> 01:24:39,160 Speaker 2: Yeah, it's very fascinating, man, I'm really really interested in that. 1608 01:24:39,800 --> 01:24:44,200 Speaker 2: It's particularly like I've read Oh God, what's anyway? The 1609 01:24:44,200 --> 01:24:46,160 Speaker 2: book about like the lead up to World War Two, 1610 01:24:46,160 --> 01:24:48,400 Speaker 2: and I don't remember this guy. I'm sure it was 1611 01:24:48,400 --> 01:24:50,280 Speaker 2: in it. It was a long time ago, but it's really 1612 01:24:50,360 --> 01:24:55,320 Speaker 2: interesting this kind of stuff, and it really sadly shows 1613 01:24:55,360 --> 01:24:58,559 Speaker 2: that it's not really going anywhere and hasn't really gone 1614 01:24:58,600 --> 01:25:00,320 Speaker 2: anywhere in some ways, you know. 1615 01:25:01,080 --> 01:25:06,240 Speaker 1: Yeah, yeah, yeah, yeah, And that's that's pretty pretty cool 1616 01:25:06,280 --> 01:25:08,799 Speaker 1: if you're interested in Julius Strek. I really do recommend 1617 01:25:08,800 --> 01:25:12,080 Speaker 1: people the book Julius strike Or by Randall Bitwork. Really 1618 01:25:12,080 --> 01:25:15,600 Speaker 1: good book, really good historiography of this guy, talks in 1619 01:25:15,760 --> 01:25:20,559 Speaker 1: much more detail about his propaganda. Jake, Where can people 1620 01:25:20,600 --> 01:25:21,200 Speaker 1: find you? 1621 01:25:22,760 --> 01:25:25,639 Speaker 2: Yeah, so just hit me up any social media at 1622 01:25:25,880 --> 01:25:30,840 Speaker 2: Jake underscore Hanrahan that's h A n A h A n. 1623 01:25:31,960 --> 01:25:35,559 Speaker 2: Or check check out my platform, popular Front. Just go 1624 01:25:36,240 --> 01:25:39,000 Speaker 2: well search, Yeah, your best bet. We were shadow band 1625 01:25:39,040 --> 01:25:41,280 Speaker 2: off of a load of stuff. We're censored heavily on 1626 01:25:41,360 --> 01:25:46,200 Speaker 2: everything but Twitter, ironically. But yeah, so just search at 1627 01:25:46,320 --> 01:25:48,160 Speaker 2: popular dot front and you'll find us. 1628 01:25:48,640 --> 01:25:53,559 Speaker 1: Mm hmmm. Yes, so check out popular Front, check out 1629 01:25:54,479 --> 01:25:58,800 Speaker 1: sad Oligarch, and join Cooler Zone Media so you can 1630 01:25:58,840 --> 01:26:01,800 Speaker 1: get all of these wonderful shows. Well, not popular Front 1631 01:26:02,080 --> 01:26:05,040 Speaker 1: ad free, but popular Front is ad free normally, so 1632 01:26:05,400 --> 01:26:07,720 Speaker 1: all of your podcasts will be add free if you 1633 01:26:07,760 --> 01:26:08,719 Speaker 1: add that to your. 1634 01:26:10,080 --> 01:26:13,360 Speaker 2: I'll be honest. Times are very hot, and I don't 1635 01:26:13,400 --> 01:26:15,519 Speaker 2: think it's going to stay out free for much younger. 1636 01:26:15,880 --> 01:26:18,720 Speaker 2: We've done five years, but yeah it's going bad. But yeah, 1637 01:26:18,960 --> 01:26:22,800 Speaker 2: not bad in terms of the business, in terms of 1638 01:26:22,840 --> 01:26:24,240 Speaker 2: cost of living crisis, you know. 1639 01:26:24,600 --> 01:26:27,479 Speaker 1: Yeah, yeah, yeah, it's hard out there. 1640 01:26:27,640 --> 01:26:33,720 Speaker 2: So yeah, all right. 1641 01:26:33,479 --> 01:26:35,480 Speaker 1: And that brings me back to blue aprons. 1642 01:26:35,920 --> 01:26:36,480 Speaker 2: Goddamn. 1643 01:26:38,520 --> 01:26:43,600 Speaker 1: Anyway, everybody fresh you know, have a have a happy holiday. 1644 01:26:43,760 --> 01:26:45,519 Speaker 1: This isn't going to come out during a holiday, but 1645 01:26:45,560 --> 01:26:48,200 Speaker 1: the next time you have a holiday, remember me wishing 1646 01:26:48,200 --> 01:26:52,519 Speaker 1: you a happy one. Now on Christmas, Yeah, and Christmas, 1647 01:26:52,600 --> 01:26:54,040 Speaker 1: you know, for a few months from now. 1648 01:26:54,920 --> 01:26:55,160 Speaker 2: Well. 1649 01:26:55,960 --> 01:26:56,400 Speaker 1: Bye. 1650 01:26:58,720 --> 01:27:01,439 Speaker 3: Behind the Bastards is a product fuction of cool Zone Media. 1651 01:27:01,800 --> 01:27:05,040 Speaker 3: For more from cool Zone Media, visit our website coolzonemedia 1652 01:27:05,240 --> 01:27:08,479 Speaker 3: dot com, or check us out on the iHeartRadio app, 1653 01:27:08,520 --> 01:27:11,120 Speaker 3: Apple Podcasts, or wherever you get your podcasts.