1 00:00:00,320 --> 00:00:04,920 Speaker 1: Hi, everyone, Sophia Bush here. Welcome to work in Progress, 2 00:00:05,440 --> 00:00:08,280 Speaker 1: where I talked to people who inspire me about how 3 00:00:08,320 --> 00:00:10,200 Speaker 1: they got to where they are and where they think 4 00:00:10,200 --> 00:00:25,840 Speaker 1: they're still going. Hi everyone, you are in luck. We 5 00:00:25,920 --> 00:00:29,640 Speaker 1: have a second episode this week. I recorded this conversation 6 00:00:29,800 --> 00:00:33,200 Speaker 1: with Jenna Arnold a few months ago, but her new book, 7 00:00:33,600 --> 00:00:37,720 Speaker 1: Raising Our Hands is out now and truly feels more 8 00:00:37,800 --> 00:00:42,120 Speaker 1: timely than ever. Raising Our Hands is described as a 9 00:00:42,320 --> 00:00:46,519 Speaker 1: quote reckoning call for white women. It asks us to 10 00:00:46,600 --> 00:00:48,879 Speaker 1: step up and join the new front lines and the 11 00:00:48,920 --> 00:00:53,199 Speaker 1: fight against complacency in our homes, in our behaviors, and 12 00:00:53,240 --> 00:00:58,040 Speaker 1: in our minds. Powerful stuff, right. Jenna is an educator, 13 00:00:58,040 --> 00:01:01,440 Speaker 1: an entrepreneur, and a long time activist and a mother. 14 00:01:02,280 --> 00:01:05,759 Speaker 1: Oprah named her one of her one Awakened leaders who 15 00:01:05,800 --> 00:01:09,840 Speaker 1: are using your voice and talent to elevate humanity, and 16 00:01:09,959 --> 00:01:13,280 Speaker 1: over the years, my friendship with Jenna has certainly elevated 17 00:01:13,440 --> 00:01:19,360 Speaker 1: so many important thoughts, ideas, and practices in my own life. 18 00:01:19,920 --> 00:01:23,679 Speaker 1: I really loved this conversation and the ladies, I am 19 00:01:23,720 --> 00:01:33,679 Speaker 1: sure you will too. I'm excited about the subject matter 20 00:01:33,760 --> 00:01:35,520 Speaker 1: of your book and the conversation that we're going to 21 00:01:35,600 --> 00:01:38,400 Speaker 1: have today. I feel like before we get into it, 22 00:01:38,440 --> 00:01:40,320 Speaker 1: we should we should take people back a little bit. 23 00:01:40,840 --> 00:01:44,000 Speaker 1: And it's funny because I started thinking about this and 24 00:01:44,120 --> 00:01:49,360 Speaker 1: realized that I couldn't put my finger on it. I 25 00:01:49,440 --> 00:01:53,120 Speaker 1: was like, wait, where did we even meet? Like? Where 26 00:01:53,120 --> 00:01:56,280 Speaker 1: did we do that? Do you remember? I don't even remember. 27 00:01:56,320 --> 00:02:00,240 Speaker 1: I just feel like you've always been here. I think, Um, 28 00:02:00,760 --> 00:02:04,280 Speaker 1: it must have been Summit, Yeah, one of the conferences. 29 00:02:04,320 --> 00:02:09,120 Speaker 1: Maybe I don't know. Actually, I like the real first 30 00:02:09,160 --> 00:02:15,320 Speaker 1: time that I feel like I entered your world is 31 00:02:15,639 --> 00:02:19,399 Speaker 1: oh um, okay. I think the first time we kind 32 00:02:19,400 --> 00:02:21,720 Speaker 1: of sort of hung out was in Israel on the 33 00:02:21,720 --> 00:02:25,320 Speaker 1: shoes on the Superman trip and I wasn't on it, 34 00:02:25,400 --> 00:02:28,640 Speaker 1: but I came to hang out with you guys. But 35 00:02:28,720 --> 00:02:30,519 Speaker 1: then I also remember coming to your house for a 36 00:02:30,600 --> 00:02:35,320 Speaker 1: Johnny Swim concert. Yeah, and home, which is like still 37 00:02:35,360 --> 00:02:38,840 Speaker 1: in my top ten. They're the best. They're the best. 38 00:02:39,040 --> 00:02:43,639 Speaker 1: They're the best, and I'm so happy about their success, 39 00:02:43,919 --> 00:02:46,960 Speaker 1: I mean too so happy about their success. But I 40 00:02:47,000 --> 00:02:49,079 Speaker 1: don't know if I can think of like the first 41 00:02:49,120 --> 00:02:52,080 Speaker 1: first first time, But I think I like throw the 42 00:02:52,120 --> 00:02:55,760 Speaker 1: bone to Summit. They probably deserve it. Yeah, I definitely, 43 00:02:56,560 --> 00:02:58,840 Speaker 1: I know it was a it was a conference gathering 44 00:02:58,840 --> 00:03:01,560 Speaker 1: of some sort, and then we were in touch and 45 00:03:01,639 --> 00:03:05,680 Speaker 1: we were in touch on activist stuff and then yeah, 46 00:03:05,680 --> 00:03:08,160 Speaker 1: it was it was really when we were halfway around 47 00:03:08,200 --> 00:03:11,320 Speaker 1: the world that we got to really hang right. And 48 00:03:11,360 --> 00:03:15,360 Speaker 1: I think what I find happening that I've found throughout 49 00:03:15,360 --> 00:03:19,840 Speaker 1: my professional career is like I just gravitate towards sisters 50 00:03:19,919 --> 00:03:24,480 Speaker 1: of the same tribe of women who are like I 51 00:03:24,520 --> 00:03:27,600 Speaker 1: could sort of call and their emotions or their frustration 52 00:03:27,680 --> 00:03:30,000 Speaker 1: or their confusion or whatever has either at the same 53 00:03:30,000 --> 00:03:32,919 Speaker 1: octave as mine or has been there before, and they 54 00:03:32,919 --> 00:03:37,640 Speaker 1: can help with guidance and or like, if I asked 55 00:03:37,680 --> 00:03:40,720 Speaker 1: you how you were, you could probably answer the same 56 00:03:40,800 --> 00:03:43,000 Speaker 1: question for me, right, Like, or if I could if 57 00:03:43,000 --> 00:03:45,440 Speaker 1: I asked you about the world was and whatever your 58 00:03:45,440 --> 00:03:47,440 Speaker 1: answer was, like I could probably copy and paste that 59 00:03:47,880 --> 00:03:51,240 Speaker 1: if someone asked the same. Yeah, we were so lucky. 60 00:03:51,280 --> 00:03:55,360 Speaker 1: I feel like over the last decade, especially, a really 61 00:03:55,400 --> 00:03:59,880 Speaker 1: incredible group of smart women have kind of magnetized, you know, 62 00:04:00,040 --> 00:04:03,760 Speaker 1: We've we've circled up in a way that has been 63 00:04:03,760 --> 00:04:07,760 Speaker 1: really motivating and also really healing, because when I'm when 64 00:04:07,760 --> 00:04:09,760 Speaker 1: I feel like I'm on the precipice of just losing 65 00:04:09,800 --> 00:04:12,600 Speaker 1: my mind at the state of the world. I always 66 00:04:12,600 --> 00:04:14,000 Speaker 1: know that I can call you and that you'll be 67 00:04:14,040 --> 00:04:16,760 Speaker 1: like girls same. But here's why we're going to be okay. 68 00:04:18,240 --> 00:04:23,039 Speaker 1: And I value that I actually and we can we 69 00:04:23,120 --> 00:04:26,560 Speaker 1: can save this for later. But like, I actually think 70 00:04:26,640 --> 00:04:28,640 Speaker 1: that the world hasn't done that hard left turn that 71 00:04:28,680 --> 00:04:30,600 Speaker 1: I think we're about to, Like I don't think we've 72 00:04:30,640 --> 00:04:33,600 Speaker 1: actually seen anything yet, and it's gonna it's gonna be 73 00:04:33,680 --> 00:04:36,880 Speaker 1: so bored. I always think about my relationships with UM 74 00:04:36,880 --> 00:04:40,440 Speaker 1: women from this specific family which I consider you a member, 75 00:04:40,839 --> 00:04:44,000 Speaker 1: And whenever I have my moments of being insecure or 76 00:04:44,080 --> 00:04:51,440 Speaker 1: being UM confused or curious or often just raging, I know, 77 00:04:51,440 --> 00:04:54,640 Speaker 1: knowing that that you are too, and that so many 78 00:04:54,640 --> 00:04:56,960 Speaker 1: of other of our other sisters are too, just blows 79 00:04:57,000 --> 00:04:59,120 Speaker 1: the wind in my sales. Today I got an email 80 00:04:59,200 --> 00:05:04,560 Speaker 1: from a friend who she's very successful dubrenour Um. You 81 00:05:04,600 --> 00:05:08,560 Speaker 1: all know her company and IF and some of her 82 00:05:08,600 --> 00:05:13,360 Speaker 1: investors are trying to reorganize her cat table and she's infuriated. 83 00:05:13,400 --> 00:05:15,320 Speaker 1: And I wrote her a text message back and I 84 00:05:15,400 --> 00:05:18,560 Speaker 1: was like, hold the line, do not move. All of 85 00:05:18,600 --> 00:05:21,240 Speaker 1: your sisters are standing behind you. Blowing wind in yourself, 86 00:05:21,440 --> 00:05:24,320 Speaker 1: do not move, Do not move. And I often have 87 00:05:24,440 --> 00:05:27,359 Speaker 1: to think of like, not only my ancestors and the 88 00:05:27,360 --> 00:05:29,560 Speaker 1: good things that they did and the things that I 89 00:05:29,600 --> 00:05:32,160 Speaker 1: have to make up for in this lifetime, but also 90 00:05:32,680 --> 00:05:35,880 Speaker 1: the women who are with me in this life, standing 91 00:05:35,880 --> 00:05:39,840 Speaker 1: behind me, blowing wind in myself. Yeah, and and we 92 00:05:40,000 --> 00:05:44,320 Speaker 1: can't do this without each other. And I think now 93 00:05:44,360 --> 00:05:48,240 Speaker 1: more than ever, at least, my hope is that we're 94 00:05:48,279 --> 00:05:51,719 Speaker 1: realizing that we can't do this without each other, without 95 00:05:51,720 --> 00:05:54,360 Speaker 1: our tribes, without our teams, but that we're all really 96 00:05:55,080 --> 00:05:59,040 Speaker 1: on a big team together. And I'm curious, you know, 97 00:05:59,520 --> 00:06:03,760 Speaker 1: I think about us doing a lot of activists work together, 98 00:06:03,920 --> 00:06:07,080 Speaker 1: about the places that we show up and the people 99 00:06:07,080 --> 00:06:11,200 Speaker 1: that we show up for, whether it's you know, marching 100 00:06:11,240 --> 00:06:13,599 Speaker 1: together at the first Women's March. It's crazy to me 101 00:06:13,640 --> 00:06:16,960 Speaker 1: that it's been over three years. You know, I could 102 00:06:17,000 --> 00:06:20,599 Speaker 1: really go down the list, but I'm I'm curious, can 103 00:06:20,640 --> 00:06:23,800 Speaker 1: you talk a little bit about the organization of that, 104 00:06:24,040 --> 00:06:29,039 Speaker 1: the mobilization of women in response to what's happening to 105 00:06:29,120 --> 00:06:31,279 Speaker 1: the world, And then I'm really going to want to 106 00:06:31,600 --> 00:06:34,440 Speaker 1: back up farther. But I do feel like that's kind 107 00:06:34,440 --> 00:06:38,560 Speaker 1: of an amazing place to start. Yeah, So one of 108 00:06:38,600 --> 00:06:41,200 Speaker 1: the things that I dive into in great depth in 109 00:06:41,240 --> 00:06:45,200 Speaker 1: the book is this idea that now is a different 110 00:06:45,320 --> 00:06:49,920 Speaker 1: time in human history, in that we can now look 111 00:06:49,960 --> 00:06:54,240 Speaker 1: back at history, I ask more difficult questions about motivations, 112 00:06:54,400 --> 00:06:59,440 Speaker 1: agendas which didn't didn't actually happen, make really smart conclusions 113 00:06:59,480 --> 00:07:02,920 Speaker 1: both from an academic and a moral perspective, and and 114 00:07:02,920 --> 00:07:06,000 Speaker 1: then also potentially apply some of those learnings to the future. 115 00:07:06,520 --> 00:07:09,320 Speaker 1: In addition to that, we're more connected now than we 116 00:07:09,440 --> 00:07:13,640 Speaker 1: ever been. Both by this this concept of a pandemic. 117 00:07:13,720 --> 00:07:15,880 Speaker 1: Forget the fact that there's a name for it and 118 00:07:15,920 --> 00:07:19,640 Speaker 1: everybody knows it. Um that there is this sudden like wow, 119 00:07:19,720 --> 00:07:24,240 Speaker 1: there are no boundaries and everybody is vulnerable. Clearly, there's 120 00:07:24,280 --> 00:07:29,800 Speaker 1: more marginalized populations, and there's this internal what I like 121 00:07:29,880 --> 00:07:35,560 Speaker 1: to say about what happened on January seventeen at the 122 00:07:35,600 --> 00:07:40,280 Speaker 1: Women's March, the largest protest in human history, that every 123 00:07:40,280 --> 00:07:43,120 Speaker 1: time I ask somebody why they showed up, they sort 124 00:07:43,120 --> 00:07:46,680 Speaker 1: of stumble through an answer, and it's never articulate, and 125 00:07:46,720 --> 00:07:48,840 Speaker 1: it's always like, well, because I had to and because 126 00:07:48,840 --> 00:07:51,800 Speaker 1: something was wrong, and and it's really comes down to this, 127 00:07:51,880 --> 00:07:56,520 Speaker 1: like mammalistic drumbeat that's happening in our chest bones of like, 128 00:07:56,680 --> 00:07:59,400 Speaker 1: uh not, no, not, Now I have to do something. 129 00:07:59,440 --> 00:08:01,000 Speaker 1: I'm not sure what it is, but I have to 130 00:08:01,000 --> 00:08:04,280 Speaker 1: be in community with other people who might reflect my 131 00:08:04,360 --> 00:08:09,200 Speaker 1: confusion and my my desire for a better world. And 132 00:08:09,240 --> 00:08:12,560 Speaker 1: then since then, for the past three years, all I've 133 00:08:12,640 --> 00:08:17,200 Speaker 1: seen in my research for this book, I've done listening 134 00:08:17,200 --> 00:08:21,760 Speaker 1: circles across the country, asking primarily white women, very existential 135 00:08:21,840 --> 00:08:24,000 Speaker 1: questions like what are you willing to fight for? What 136 00:08:24,120 --> 00:08:27,520 Speaker 1: stereotype of value is true? And at the end of 137 00:08:27,560 --> 00:08:30,320 Speaker 1: every listening circle, they're all like, I want to talk 138 00:08:30,320 --> 00:08:32,320 Speaker 1: about this more. I want to do more. How can 139 00:08:32,360 --> 00:08:35,000 Speaker 1: I get in the game? What do I do to 140 00:08:35,040 --> 00:08:39,280 Speaker 1: be a part of something bigger than myself? And so 141 00:08:39,960 --> 00:08:43,760 Speaker 1: from that moment in Washington, d C. When I stood 142 00:08:43,760 --> 00:08:47,080 Speaker 1: on stage and looked at a sea of millions of 143 00:08:47,200 --> 00:08:50,880 Speaker 1: pink hats, and then later that day came to a 144 00:08:50,920 --> 00:08:54,560 Speaker 1: television screen of a grid of every city around the 145 00:08:54,600 --> 00:08:58,360 Speaker 1: world and was blown away by it, to what happened 146 00:08:58,360 --> 00:09:01,160 Speaker 1: this past Saturday when I was doing a virtual workshop 147 00:09:01,280 --> 00:09:04,079 Speaker 1: and I capped the Zoom rs v P or the 148 00:09:04,160 --> 00:09:08,440 Speaker 1: Zoom room for only a hundred people and like seven 149 00:09:08,880 --> 00:09:12,720 Speaker 1: women tried to log in to participate in a conversation 150 00:09:12,760 --> 00:09:16,040 Speaker 1: about white women holding white women accountable and what that means. 151 00:09:16,440 --> 00:09:23,240 Speaker 1: And so again, everybody's pulse is thumping differently today, and 152 00:09:23,400 --> 00:09:28,160 Speaker 1: we have access to different information, and we're more connected 153 00:09:28,200 --> 00:09:31,720 Speaker 1: than we've ever been. So there's this huge opportunity, and 154 00:09:31,760 --> 00:09:35,040 Speaker 1: I genuinely believe it's a very short window, like as 155 00:09:35,040 --> 00:09:37,600 Speaker 1: in a couple of years, like a single digit amount 156 00:09:37,640 --> 00:09:40,679 Speaker 1: of years for us to actually hold the front line 157 00:09:40,720 --> 00:09:44,280 Speaker 1: and keep pushing forward. M hm. To hold the front 158 00:09:44,320 --> 00:09:47,120 Speaker 1: line and continue to push feels like a really, really 159 00:09:47,160 --> 00:09:52,720 Speaker 1: important call to action that resonates very deeply with me. Yeah, 160 00:09:53,000 --> 00:09:55,480 Speaker 1: And I think one of the things that one of 161 00:09:55,520 --> 00:09:58,000 Speaker 1: the ideas that I've been wrestling with, and as I 162 00:09:58,040 --> 00:10:00,560 Speaker 1: try to answer a lot of these women in these 163 00:10:00,679 --> 00:10:02,840 Speaker 1: conversations when they say things like, well, I'm not sure 164 00:10:02,880 --> 00:10:07,200 Speaker 1: what I'm supposed to do, I think that we all 165 00:10:07,240 --> 00:10:10,240 Speaker 1: need to be looking for front lines in places where 166 00:10:10,280 --> 00:10:15,760 Speaker 1: we haven't. Traditionally, socivic engagement for decades and generations have 167 00:10:16,000 --> 00:10:21,000 Speaker 1: been voting, calling your senator. In the recent years, in 168 00:10:21,080 --> 00:10:26,280 Speaker 1: the sixties, marching, donating two different organizations but to me, 169 00:10:26,480 --> 00:10:29,640 Speaker 1: that's like so super obvious, Like next, please, like what's 170 00:10:29,679 --> 00:10:35,840 Speaker 1: the real work and what I'm calling my reader and um, 171 00:10:36,040 --> 00:10:39,560 Speaker 1: women who look like me and had similar life experiences 172 00:10:39,600 --> 00:10:42,280 Speaker 1: to me in this country, is to see we can 173 00:10:42,320 --> 00:10:45,920 Speaker 1: find new front lines to do civic work, which isn't like, oh, 174 00:10:46,000 --> 00:10:49,199 Speaker 1: let me go find another preschool to do another fundraiser 175 00:10:49,280 --> 00:10:51,480 Speaker 1: for Yeah, that's great and important to do it, but 176 00:10:51,559 --> 00:10:55,400 Speaker 1: it's really to hold ourselves accountable and examine our biases, 177 00:10:55,559 --> 00:10:58,760 Speaker 1: examine how we're making excuses for our institutions or the 178 00:10:58,760 --> 00:11:01,680 Speaker 1: men and the men in our life. Um how checking 179 00:11:01,720 --> 00:11:07,160 Speaker 1: out very much thinking about our behaviors and our thoughts, um, 180 00:11:07,240 --> 00:11:10,280 Speaker 1: as it relates to the most marginalized, as it relates 181 00:11:10,280 --> 00:11:12,800 Speaker 1: to our insecurities, as it relates to our role in 182 00:11:12,840 --> 00:11:16,440 Speaker 1: the world. To um, that's where the front lines are. 183 00:11:17,080 --> 00:11:20,080 Speaker 1: That's all right. I always say, it's probably at your 184 00:11:20,080 --> 00:11:23,280 Speaker 1: front lines in the room with you. Mm hmm. Okay. 185 00:11:23,320 --> 00:11:26,840 Speaker 1: So we're we're talking today and and you're in a 186 00:11:26,960 --> 00:11:32,560 Speaker 1: place of perspective on the systems that we all partake in, 187 00:11:32,720 --> 00:11:37,960 Speaker 1: whether consciously or unconsciously. Where did this kind of passion 188 00:11:38,400 --> 00:11:42,520 Speaker 1: for change and the desire to fight for others come from. 189 00:11:42,760 --> 00:11:46,360 Speaker 1: Was was this in you always? You know? Was it 190 00:11:46,520 --> 00:11:51,680 Speaker 1: was ten year old Jenna out there banging pots and pans, 191 00:11:52,040 --> 00:11:56,679 Speaker 1: you know, trying to call attention to social issues. Yeah, 192 00:11:57,040 --> 00:12:00,960 Speaker 1: so there was this book I had had trouble reading. 193 00:12:01,000 --> 00:12:04,240 Speaker 1: I couldn't until I was eleven. And for context for 194 00:12:04,400 --> 00:12:08,960 Speaker 1: those listeners who are in the education space, the average 195 00:12:09,360 --> 00:12:12,360 Speaker 1: reader started around five or six um, so I couldn't 196 00:12:12,400 --> 00:12:14,840 Speaker 1: read for a while. So it was really passionate about 197 00:12:14,840 --> 00:12:19,120 Speaker 1: like finding other ways to engage and and participate in 198 00:12:19,160 --> 00:12:21,720 Speaker 1: the subject in school. And there was this book, I 199 00:12:21,760 --> 00:12:24,680 Speaker 1: think it's titled three hundred sixty five Ways to Make 200 00:12:24,720 --> 00:12:26,720 Speaker 1: the to save the World or to make the World 201 00:12:26,760 --> 00:12:29,520 Speaker 1: Better is some sort of environmental book, and it was 202 00:12:29,559 --> 00:12:33,560 Speaker 1: like put a brick in your toilet to displace a 203 00:12:33,640 --> 00:12:37,640 Speaker 1: certain percentage of water, because it's like every you know, toilets, 204 00:12:37,679 --> 00:12:39,640 Speaker 1: if you flesh them, it's like standing gallons of water 205 00:12:40,400 --> 00:12:44,680 Speaker 1: or sory that you're cutting the six pact, you know, 206 00:12:44,760 --> 00:12:47,439 Speaker 1: that plastic thing that holds hands together. And so I 207 00:12:47,480 --> 00:12:49,880 Speaker 1: would like I was doing that, I were destroyed a 208 00:12:49,880 --> 00:12:53,600 Speaker 1: couple of toilets because the brick idea doesn't actually make 209 00:12:53,679 --> 00:12:57,040 Speaker 1: sense because brick is clay and it dissolves and destroys toilets, 210 00:12:57,040 --> 00:13:00,120 Speaker 1: of which my father won't let me forget. But there 211 00:13:00,240 --> 00:13:02,120 Speaker 1: was just like all these things of like, you can 212 00:13:02,160 --> 00:13:04,720 Speaker 1: do this to save the rainforest, Like that was the 213 00:13:04,720 --> 00:13:06,400 Speaker 1: big thing when I was a kid, was saving the 214 00:13:06,480 --> 00:13:10,319 Speaker 1: rain person when can we just go back to saving 215 00:13:10,760 --> 00:13:14,800 Speaker 1: the rainforest? And so yeah, it was. And I do 216 00:13:15,080 --> 00:13:19,640 Speaker 1: think a lot about why I was so obsessive about 217 00:13:19,679 --> 00:13:23,000 Speaker 1: so many of those things, because I don't I didn't 218 00:13:23,000 --> 00:13:25,600 Speaker 1: see it reflected in a lot of my immediate world. 219 00:13:26,160 --> 00:13:30,439 Speaker 1: But there was definitely a calling to um. There was 220 00:13:30,440 --> 00:13:33,240 Speaker 1: definitely a calling that pulled me to a place of 221 00:13:33,360 --> 00:13:37,200 Speaker 1: you got some work to do here. I felt that too. 222 00:13:37,280 --> 00:13:43,240 Speaker 1: That that National Geographic VHS box set of six videos. 223 00:13:43,360 --> 00:13:45,959 Speaker 1: I watched the one on the rainforest, I think until 224 00:13:46,000 --> 00:13:50,640 Speaker 1: the tape burned through and I and I just I 225 00:13:50,720 --> 00:13:53,680 Speaker 1: was inconsolable about the fact that it was being cut down, 226 00:13:53,679 --> 00:13:56,040 Speaker 1: and my parents, you know, would just look at me 227 00:13:56,080 --> 00:13:57,920 Speaker 1: with a sort of horror of like what do we 228 00:13:58,000 --> 00:14:00,440 Speaker 1: do with this child who won't stop crying about the street. 229 00:14:01,280 --> 00:14:04,400 Speaker 1: So yeah, I feel that very deeply. Were just to 230 00:14:04,440 --> 00:14:07,720 Speaker 1: be clear, like I do order a lot online, and 231 00:14:07,760 --> 00:14:10,439 Speaker 1: I do have lock boxes that show up at my 232 00:14:10,480 --> 00:14:13,160 Speaker 1: front door, and so in holding myself accountable, I'm not 233 00:14:13,200 --> 00:14:15,400 Speaker 1: necessarily protecting Ray for us the way that I would 234 00:14:15,400 --> 00:14:18,680 Speaker 1: like to. I mean, I think again, we haven't really 235 00:14:18,679 --> 00:14:21,760 Speaker 1: designed a world that makes it easy for us, and 236 00:14:21,800 --> 00:14:24,840 Speaker 1: as humans, we need to create systems that make it 237 00:14:24,960 --> 00:14:29,240 Speaker 1: simpler to live better and in better communion with the planet, 238 00:14:29,320 --> 00:14:32,360 Speaker 1: and we we just do because we can't. We can't be, 239 00:14:32,440 --> 00:14:35,960 Speaker 1: you know, filling our toilets with bricks. Right aside from 240 00:14:36,000 --> 00:14:38,480 Speaker 1: being very annoyed with you for doing that, what what 241 00:14:38,600 --> 00:14:41,320 Speaker 1: were your parents like? Where did you grow up? What 242 00:14:41,360 --> 00:14:45,600 Speaker 1: was what was kind of the world around you? I was. 243 00:14:46,400 --> 00:14:52,440 Speaker 1: I had a very average suburban childhood. I grew up 244 00:14:52,480 --> 00:14:59,840 Speaker 1: outside of Philadelphia to an architect and a nurse and UM. 245 00:15:00,200 --> 00:15:03,120 Speaker 1: I had a lot of after school sports, and I 246 00:15:03,160 --> 00:15:06,320 Speaker 1: came from a huge family and we spend our summers 247 00:15:06,360 --> 00:15:09,480 Speaker 1: together at the beach house. And that was always really 248 00:15:09,520 --> 00:15:13,040 Speaker 1: important because I knew that no matter what happened to me, 249 00:15:13,080 --> 00:15:15,240 Speaker 1: I had always had a couch that I could sleep 250 00:15:15,280 --> 00:15:18,400 Speaker 1: on or there was always out safe. So having um 251 00:15:18,520 --> 00:15:21,360 Speaker 1: the safety net of extended families, and I guess their 252 00:15:21,400 --> 00:15:26,680 Speaker 1: couches always let me jump off slightly more steep cliffs, 253 00:15:26,760 --> 00:15:30,400 Speaker 1: and my parents, I think probably looked at you the 254 00:15:30,440 --> 00:15:33,040 Speaker 1: same way with just like, oh, that's cute, cares about 255 00:15:33,160 --> 00:15:36,720 Speaker 1: the rainforest. I guess we'll get her some you know, 256 00:15:36,760 --> 00:15:41,240 Speaker 1: tropical birds for her birthday or like it wasn't they didn't. 257 00:15:41,760 --> 00:15:44,640 Speaker 1: And then when I was in high school, I decided 258 00:15:44,680 --> 00:15:47,200 Speaker 1: that I needed to see more of the world, and 259 00:15:47,240 --> 00:15:48,960 Speaker 1: my mom said, it was always like you were a 260 00:15:49,000 --> 00:15:52,320 Speaker 1: cage tiger, like there was just so much for you 261 00:15:52,400 --> 00:15:56,080 Speaker 1: to go and see and consume and eat and proud. 262 00:15:56,640 --> 00:16:00,360 Speaker 1: When I was fifteen, I moved to Spain by my self, 263 00:16:00,400 --> 00:16:03,440 Speaker 1: which I cannot believe my parents let me do. And 264 00:16:03,480 --> 00:16:07,120 Speaker 1: then sixteen, I know, what are you talking about? Like 265 00:16:07,160 --> 00:16:09,480 Speaker 1: in the summer for summer school, what are you saying 266 00:16:09,520 --> 00:16:15,400 Speaker 1: to me? Like, uh, eleventh, tenth grade and then eleventh 267 00:16:15,400 --> 00:16:19,400 Speaker 1: grade France. I mean it was crazy, and sometimes I 268 00:16:19,400 --> 00:16:21,160 Speaker 1: said my dad like, what were you thinking? He's like, 269 00:16:21,200 --> 00:16:24,400 Speaker 1: I don't, I don't actually know. I just knew that 270 00:16:24,440 --> 00:16:28,280 Speaker 1: you were capable, I guess. And and you went there 271 00:16:28,400 --> 00:16:31,920 Speaker 1: for school. Yeah, I went there for school because I 272 00:16:32,040 --> 00:16:34,680 Speaker 1: kind of schools. I don't I honestly don't understand what 273 00:16:34,680 --> 00:16:36,760 Speaker 1: you're saying to me. It's like you're speaking another language. 274 00:16:37,280 --> 00:16:39,800 Speaker 1: I went it was like it was all It was 275 00:16:39,800 --> 00:16:44,160 Speaker 1: like in a broad program. And I lived abroad when 276 00:16:44,160 --> 00:16:46,160 Speaker 1: I was fifteen, and a lot of the fifteen year 277 00:16:46,200 --> 00:16:50,320 Speaker 1: old I know today I look at them and I'm like, hm, 278 00:16:50,880 --> 00:16:53,040 Speaker 1: I'm sure I would let you go live in Spain 279 00:16:53,120 --> 00:16:56,080 Speaker 1: by yourself. So yeah, So I went and lived in 280 00:16:56,120 --> 00:16:59,280 Speaker 1: a small town outside of Barcelona where they speak Catalan. 281 00:16:59,400 --> 00:17:01,960 Speaker 1: I went to are in Spanish, and I quickly realized 282 00:17:02,000 --> 00:17:05,480 Speaker 1: after I landed at the airport that they don't speak Spanish. 283 00:17:05,560 --> 00:17:08,560 Speaker 1: Where they speak Spanish is a second language. In uh 284 00:17:08,640 --> 00:17:11,240 Speaker 1: in Barcelona they speak Catalan. So I was really in 285 00:17:11,320 --> 00:17:18,120 Speaker 1: over my head. We're what inspired you to do this? Why? 286 00:17:18,240 --> 00:17:20,760 Speaker 1: Why did you pick Spain and then France? Did you 287 00:17:20,800 --> 00:17:23,960 Speaker 1: have role models you were looking at? Where you were 288 00:17:24,000 --> 00:17:26,679 Speaker 1: you in love with the stories of writers who had 289 00:17:26,720 --> 00:17:31,320 Speaker 1: moved to Europe to be creative? What what prompted this? Well, 290 00:17:31,359 --> 00:17:34,000 Speaker 1: I think the best way I can answer it is 291 00:17:35,080 --> 00:17:36,879 Speaker 1: very much couched in a lot of the things that 292 00:17:36,920 --> 00:17:39,880 Speaker 1: I talked about in the book, of what I had 293 00:17:39,960 --> 00:17:43,840 Speaker 1: access to and what I was exposed to and Europe. 294 00:17:44,760 --> 00:17:48,280 Speaker 1: Spain will call a great Britain, but people would just 295 00:17:48,600 --> 00:17:54,280 Speaker 1: typically say London, maybe, uh, France, maybe a little bit Germany, 296 00:17:54,359 --> 00:17:57,080 Speaker 1: Like that's where the rest of the world was, and 297 00:17:57,240 --> 00:18:00,200 Speaker 1: there wasn't something that was like and there's this other 298 00:18:00,320 --> 00:18:03,159 Speaker 1: continent south of it, in the southern Hemisphere with fifty 299 00:18:03,160 --> 00:18:06,639 Speaker 1: seven other countries, or let's talk about the huge, you know, 300 00:18:07,000 --> 00:18:11,320 Speaker 1: Russian continent or Southeast Asia, oh and Central and South America. 301 00:18:11,600 --> 00:18:14,240 Speaker 1: So I think it was just like the only place 302 00:18:14,320 --> 00:18:17,399 Speaker 1: to go to get out of my country, which I 303 00:18:17,680 --> 00:18:21,240 Speaker 1: in retrospect I don't have an appreciation for. I didn't 304 00:18:21,240 --> 00:18:23,960 Speaker 1: have an appreciation appreciation for it then but do now. 305 00:18:25,040 --> 00:18:27,879 Speaker 1: Is that it was part of this process of me 306 00:18:29,000 --> 00:18:31,840 Speaker 1: seeing my homeland from a foreign shore and what that 307 00:18:31,920 --> 00:18:35,400 Speaker 1: meant and hearing what people had to say about Americans 308 00:18:35,840 --> 00:18:40,000 Speaker 1: when I was young. Has very much been something that 309 00:18:40,080 --> 00:18:43,680 Speaker 1: I've watched throughout my travels, throughout my life of being like, oh, 310 00:18:43,680 --> 00:18:45,240 Speaker 1: what do you think of my country? What do you 311 00:18:45,240 --> 00:18:47,280 Speaker 1: think of my people? What do you think of our 312 00:18:47,320 --> 00:18:50,639 Speaker 1: elected officials? Or the reality television show that ends up 313 00:18:50,640 --> 00:18:55,719 Speaker 1: on your screens, And that's so important spending decades listening 314 00:18:55,760 --> 00:19:00,679 Speaker 1: to people tell me what they think about me. The 315 00:19:00,800 --> 00:19:05,879 Speaker 1: narrative that they've already preassigned to me has been very telling. Well, yeah, 316 00:19:05,920 --> 00:19:09,920 Speaker 1: and it reminds us that everyone's got a narrative, everyone's 317 00:19:09,920 --> 00:19:13,200 Speaker 1: got an assumption, everyone's got a stereotype, and we certainly 318 00:19:13,200 --> 00:19:14,840 Speaker 1: don't like it when those things are put on us, 319 00:19:14,840 --> 00:19:19,240 Speaker 1: So why do we put them on other people? You 320 00:19:20,640 --> 00:19:23,439 Speaker 1: you had this experience on a class trip to Mexico City. 321 00:19:24,640 --> 00:19:28,080 Speaker 1: When when did that? When did that occur? And can 322 00:19:28,119 --> 00:19:30,920 Speaker 1: you tell the listeners a little bit about that? Sure? 323 00:19:31,200 --> 00:19:35,320 Speaker 1: And that's good research, um, because I'm thinking about all 324 00:19:35,320 --> 00:19:37,560 Speaker 1: your travels in the way that they affected you. But this, 325 00:19:37,560 --> 00:19:42,280 Speaker 1: this story feels particularly important to share this. Um. So 326 00:19:43,160 --> 00:19:45,960 Speaker 1: I was when I was in eighth grade. I went 327 00:19:46,080 --> 00:19:51,520 Speaker 1: to Mexico on a class trip and I was sitting 328 00:19:51,560 --> 00:19:54,000 Speaker 1: in the back of let's say, a fifteen person van, 329 00:19:54,160 --> 00:19:57,600 Speaker 1: and we were driving down what wasn't a major highway, 330 00:19:57,600 --> 00:19:59,800 Speaker 1: but it was like an eight lane highway and it 331 00:19:59,880 --> 00:20:03,440 Speaker 1: was very busy impact and we ended up finding ourselves 332 00:20:03,440 --> 00:20:06,879 Speaker 1: in bumper the bumper traffic, and it was unclear what 333 00:20:07,040 --> 00:20:09,880 Speaker 1: was causing this traffic jam. And as we inch closer, 334 00:20:10,000 --> 00:20:12,560 Speaker 1: the driver was getting more agitated. And the people to 335 00:20:12,640 --> 00:20:15,240 Speaker 1: our left and right, we're getting annoyed. And the people 336 00:20:15,240 --> 00:20:16,720 Speaker 1: in the van were like, come on, come on, we're 337 00:20:16,720 --> 00:20:19,920 Speaker 1: missing whatever was they were missing. And as we got 338 00:20:19,920 --> 00:20:22,800 Speaker 1: closer to what the bottle neck was, I saw a 339 00:20:23,000 --> 00:20:26,160 Speaker 1: gentleman on the side of the road and the outside 340 00:20:26,240 --> 00:20:29,600 Speaker 1: lane because there was no shoulders on this particular highway, 341 00:20:29,800 --> 00:20:34,359 Speaker 1: in his wheelchair, rolling his his wheels incredibly hard with 342 00:20:34,440 --> 00:20:38,040 Speaker 1: a tremendous urgency. And I realized that the bottleneck was 343 00:20:38,080 --> 00:20:40,720 Speaker 1: being caused by this gentleman who was taking up a 344 00:20:40,800 --> 00:20:44,400 Speaker 1: third of the outside lane. And I had this thought 345 00:20:44,400 --> 00:20:46,399 Speaker 1: of like, well, why doesn't as we're resuming by, well, 346 00:20:46,440 --> 00:20:48,560 Speaker 1: why doesn't he just get up on the side sidewalk. 347 00:20:48,640 --> 00:20:51,879 Speaker 1: And that next immediate sidewalk that I had spotted, which was, 348 00:20:51,960 --> 00:20:55,000 Speaker 1: you know, ten fifteen feet ahead of him, didn't have 349 00:20:55,040 --> 00:20:58,399 Speaker 1: an on ramp on the corner, and so I realized 350 00:20:58,440 --> 00:21:03,360 Speaker 1: that this gentleman could end as of how he was mobile, 351 00:21:03,520 --> 00:21:05,679 Speaker 1: couldn't get up onto the sidewalk because there was no 352 00:21:05,760 --> 00:21:09,160 Speaker 1: on romp. And as we're dooming by, I was like, oh, 353 00:21:09,200 --> 00:21:12,280 Speaker 1: well that's really easy to fix. How come no one 354 00:21:12,359 --> 00:21:15,720 Speaker 1: has done that? And I realized in looking back like 355 00:21:15,920 --> 00:21:18,240 Speaker 1: that was my first human rights violation that I was 356 00:21:18,280 --> 00:21:22,160 Speaker 1: really processing because this man was in jeopardy and he 357 00:21:22,359 --> 00:21:25,280 Speaker 1: there was also a tremendus amount of disruption um caused 358 00:21:25,280 --> 00:21:28,119 Speaker 1: by the things be caused by an inadequate system that 359 00:21:28,160 --> 00:21:30,640 Speaker 1: wasn't allowing him to get up on the sidewalk, And 360 00:21:30,760 --> 00:21:33,520 Speaker 1: so it sent me off on this like, wow, there's 361 00:21:33,680 --> 00:21:39,520 Speaker 1: probably a lot of problems that have easy solutions, like 362 00:21:40,359 --> 00:21:42,479 Speaker 1: on on a sidewalk. And then if you think about 363 00:21:42,800 --> 00:21:45,560 Speaker 1: the amount of people that benefit from ramps on the 364 00:21:45,600 --> 00:21:50,360 Speaker 1: side of sidewalks, Forget you know, forget the individuals who 365 00:21:50,480 --> 00:21:53,200 Speaker 1: need them to to get around, but you know people 366 00:21:53,240 --> 00:21:56,760 Speaker 1: with strollers or the elderly who have carts that they 367 00:21:56,800 --> 00:21:58,320 Speaker 1: need to weel. So it was sort of this idea 368 00:21:58,359 --> 00:22:00,080 Speaker 1: of like, oh, wow, there's probably a long list of 369 00:22:00,160 --> 00:22:03,000 Speaker 1: things that need to be done in the world. Tackle them. 370 00:22:03,040 --> 00:22:06,440 Speaker 1: And it's interesting too, isn't it that sometimes as a child, 371 00:22:06,840 --> 00:22:12,359 Speaker 1: you just see it so clearly where you're like, well, 372 00:22:12,520 --> 00:22:16,119 Speaker 1: problem solutions right there. Yeah, you're like I don't understand, 373 00:22:16,440 --> 00:22:20,119 Speaker 1: like that's so simple. But as you get older and 374 00:22:20,160 --> 00:22:24,840 Speaker 1: you dive into those spaces, you realize everything requires policy, 375 00:22:24,920 --> 00:22:28,520 Speaker 1: every everything requires someone to make a rule, which then 376 00:22:28,560 --> 00:22:32,359 Speaker 1: allows for the decision making process to move down, you know, 377 00:22:32,560 --> 00:22:36,760 Speaker 1: downstream in the social system, to allow for protections for 378 00:22:36,800 --> 00:22:41,439 Speaker 1: a person like that man who is disabled to have 379 00:22:41,640 --> 00:22:45,880 Speaker 1: an on ramp for his wheelchair. It's so simple unless 380 00:22:45,920 --> 00:22:49,400 Speaker 1: it isn't there, and then it's devastating, which is why 381 00:22:49,520 --> 00:22:56,920 Speaker 1: you see this rise of youth activists and women activists 382 00:22:56,920 --> 00:22:59,160 Speaker 1: all around the world right not just what we were 383 00:22:59,160 --> 00:23:02,240 Speaker 1: doing at the Women's March years ago, but you see 384 00:23:02,240 --> 00:23:05,560 Speaker 1: it in Sudann, you see it in ri odd being 385 00:23:05,600 --> 00:23:09,000 Speaker 1: in places that didn't have places it didn't have um 386 00:23:09,680 --> 00:23:14,720 Speaker 1: women to rage. And you also now seeing what's happening 387 00:23:14,760 --> 00:23:17,440 Speaker 1: with the youth when they're just like, let me tell 388 00:23:17,560 --> 00:23:22,200 Speaker 1: you the problem. It's actually from a perspective, it's quite basic. 389 00:23:22,600 --> 00:23:26,320 Speaker 1: And I do think this moment in history is um yeah, 390 00:23:26,320 --> 00:23:29,840 Speaker 1: there's a lot of nuances to it, but but asking 391 00:23:29,840 --> 00:23:34,600 Speaker 1: the hard question of like problem a potential solution B 392 00:23:34,760 --> 00:23:37,320 Speaker 1: and maybe the solution is like a D E f G. 393 00:23:37,520 --> 00:23:41,240 Speaker 1: Maybe it's further down down the road, but but it exists. 394 00:23:41,400 --> 00:23:46,399 Speaker 1: And what's happened I found in this country, particularly in 395 00:23:46,480 --> 00:23:49,720 Speaker 1: working in the organ donation industry for a while is 396 00:23:49,800 --> 00:23:53,639 Speaker 1: that what feels like it might have an easy solution 397 00:23:54,280 --> 00:23:58,760 Speaker 1: is actually way more complex than than one initially sets 398 00:23:58,760 --> 00:24:02,200 Speaker 1: out for it to be. But it's because our systems 399 00:24:02,240 --> 00:24:07,800 Speaker 1: have become overcomplicated to begin la, yes, and overcomplicated in 400 00:24:07,840 --> 00:24:10,959 Speaker 1: ways that are inefficient, redundant, and in ways that they 401 00:24:11,000 --> 00:24:14,440 Speaker 1: don't need to be. That's right, and so sometimes there's 402 00:24:14,440 --> 00:24:17,320 Speaker 1: ways to gloss over it. Like what we were organized, 403 00:24:17,359 --> 00:24:21,080 Speaker 1: where there was fifty there was fifty two different registries 404 00:24:21,640 --> 00:24:24,359 Speaker 1: when we started organized Register to become an organ do owner. 405 00:24:24,440 --> 00:24:29,160 Speaker 1: They were state based and they weren't communicating with each other, 406 00:24:29,720 --> 00:24:31,480 Speaker 1: and if you look at that, you're like, well that 407 00:24:31,600 --> 00:24:34,800 Speaker 1: really doesn't make sense. So that there was contemplation to 408 00:24:34,880 --> 00:24:38,240 Speaker 1: merge them all or a new option of building a 409 00:24:38,280 --> 00:24:42,919 Speaker 1: new one, which is a glorified Google form obviously with 410 00:24:43,000 --> 00:24:45,720 Speaker 1: lots of hippo requirements. And we had an amazing tech 411 00:24:45,760 --> 00:24:48,760 Speaker 1: team that built, you know, a stunning product which was 412 00:24:48,800 --> 00:24:51,320 Speaker 1: not just a Google form, but but this idea that like, 413 00:24:51,400 --> 00:24:53,200 Speaker 1: there are things that we can just you know it, 414 00:24:53,960 --> 00:24:56,439 Speaker 1: three fifty two doesn't two regisgues don't work right now, 415 00:24:56,480 --> 00:24:59,320 Speaker 1: I'll just make a new one. And that's in like 416 00:24:59,600 --> 00:25:05,359 Speaker 1: every single silo of the country. Yes, so you see 417 00:25:05,359 --> 00:25:11,360 Speaker 1: your first human rights violation and systemic failure in junior high. 418 00:25:11,520 --> 00:25:15,160 Speaker 1: You're talking about the ones you were working on quite recently. 419 00:25:16,280 --> 00:25:18,080 Speaker 1: I know that you moved to Europe as a teenager 420 00:25:18,080 --> 00:25:22,040 Speaker 1: in between, which is insane, But what what happens after that? 421 00:25:22,280 --> 00:25:26,560 Speaker 1: Because obviously, traveling has always been an incredibly important part 422 00:25:26,600 --> 00:25:29,639 Speaker 1: of your education, both in what you've been able to 423 00:25:29,720 --> 00:25:32,240 Speaker 1: see and in what you've been able to understand people 424 00:25:32,280 --> 00:25:37,040 Speaker 1: see in US. So I'm curious how all of that 425 00:25:37,880 --> 00:25:41,439 Speaker 1: puzzle pieces itself together to take you on your path 426 00:25:42,240 --> 00:25:45,879 Speaker 1: to go to college, to be a teacher, to be 427 00:25:46,000 --> 00:25:49,080 Speaker 1: the youngest American who ever worked at the United Nations? Like, 428 00:25:49,520 --> 00:25:55,600 Speaker 1: how how does all of this happen? My experience seeing 429 00:25:55,760 --> 00:26:00,359 Speaker 1: other peoples in places and other ways of life in 430 00:26:00,440 --> 00:26:04,879 Speaker 1: my early teens, coming out of a really safe, secure, 431 00:26:05,400 --> 00:26:10,439 Speaker 1: relatively standard childhood, shook me out of this idea of 432 00:26:10,560 --> 00:26:14,840 Speaker 1: there's one way to do things, and that layered with oh, 433 00:26:14,920 --> 00:26:21,000 Speaker 1: I see problems that possibly have easy solutions, and while 434 00:26:21,800 --> 00:26:24,800 Speaker 1: my assumption about the way that we should be living 435 00:26:24,800 --> 00:26:28,520 Speaker 1: our lives the way that I've seen my extended family 436 00:26:28,560 --> 00:26:33,200 Speaker 1: build their lives, the way that the American blueprint tells 437 00:26:33,280 --> 00:26:38,360 Speaker 1: us to build our lives might not actually be in 438 00:26:38,840 --> 00:26:43,160 Speaker 1: the best interest of all. And that's a pretty ground statement. 439 00:26:43,480 --> 00:26:49,480 Speaker 1: But we have this idea and concept of this American 440 00:26:49,520 --> 00:26:54,159 Speaker 1: exceptionalism and entitlement as if we have all of the 441 00:26:54,280 --> 00:26:58,320 Speaker 1: answers and we therefore need to find ways to solve 442 00:26:58,359 --> 00:27:01,440 Speaker 1: them both and whatever. It is that our greatest most 443 00:27:01,440 --> 00:27:05,359 Speaker 1: powerful entity, often being governments, are very powerful men with 444 00:27:05,480 --> 00:27:08,760 Speaker 1: large checks, check books and a tremendous power. They must 445 00:27:08,760 --> 00:27:10,880 Speaker 1: have all of the answers. And what I have found, 446 00:27:10,960 --> 00:27:13,159 Speaker 1: and what I started finding early in my life, is 447 00:27:13,200 --> 00:27:16,159 Speaker 1: that in fact they don't. And in fact, you know, 448 00:27:16,160 --> 00:27:18,760 Speaker 1: there's a lot of discussion around like imposter syndrome and 449 00:27:18,880 --> 00:27:20,720 Speaker 1: are you really qualified to be in the position that 450 00:27:20,760 --> 00:27:24,280 Speaker 1: you're in and um, and a part of me is like, no, 451 00:27:24,280 --> 00:27:28,960 Speaker 1: nobody's ever qualified unless you have a decade in you know, 452 00:27:29,080 --> 00:27:33,320 Speaker 1: the medical institution, to operate on brains, like even flying planes. 453 00:27:33,520 --> 00:27:36,120 Speaker 1: There's so many different things that like, I actually think 454 00:27:36,480 --> 00:27:41,719 Speaker 1: most people are qualified to participate in most solutions, and 455 00:27:41,720 --> 00:27:44,640 Speaker 1: and there's just this belief that there's this scaffolded system 456 00:27:44,680 --> 00:27:47,359 Speaker 1: that if you haven't continued to climb these certain wrongs 457 00:27:47,359 --> 00:27:50,720 Speaker 1: on the ladder, that you're not um, that you're not capable, 458 00:27:51,040 --> 00:27:53,960 Speaker 1: or you have no place participating. And I think that's 459 00:27:53,960 --> 00:27:58,760 Speaker 1: what keeps so many women on the sidelines, particularly the 460 00:27:58,800 --> 00:28:04,480 Speaker 1: most power. A full demographic of women on the sideline 461 00:28:05,160 --> 00:28:11,040 Speaker 1: did that answer. It does, as far as understanding that 462 00:28:11,119 --> 00:28:14,600 Speaker 1: you want to jump in, as far as saying I 463 00:28:15,320 --> 00:28:17,960 Speaker 1: have the passion and I'm going to show up and 464 00:28:17,960 --> 00:28:22,840 Speaker 1: I'm gonna do this work. But I'm I'm just curious what. 465 00:28:23,240 --> 00:28:26,760 Speaker 1: I'm curious about your actual timeline. I'm curious about you 466 00:28:26,840 --> 00:28:29,600 Speaker 1: come home from Europe and then what how how does 467 00:28:29,640 --> 00:28:33,240 Speaker 1: the rest of it unfold? So I come home from Europe? Well, 468 00:28:33,280 --> 00:28:34,960 Speaker 1: I first come home and came home from Mexico and 469 00:28:35,000 --> 00:28:37,639 Speaker 1: I was like, hey, there's problems. I need solutions. And 470 00:28:37,680 --> 00:28:41,160 Speaker 1: I remember that first Friday evening I went to Hulands 471 00:28:41,280 --> 00:28:44,080 Speaker 1: with my best friends, um as we typically did on 472 00:28:44,120 --> 00:28:47,040 Speaker 1: Friday evenings, and one of them was like, did you 473 00:28:47,120 --> 00:28:49,800 Speaker 1: hear Brook hooked up with Travis? And I looked at 474 00:28:49,800 --> 00:28:52,280 Speaker 1: her and I was like, wow, I don't. I don't 475 00:28:52,280 --> 00:28:54,600 Speaker 1: care like I did three weeks ago. I didn't care 476 00:28:54,640 --> 00:28:58,560 Speaker 1: about these small, tiny things that are happening that are 477 00:28:58,640 --> 00:29:02,120 Speaker 1: just sort of inconsequential to the comings and goings of 478 00:29:02,160 --> 00:29:06,840 Speaker 1: the world. And so it made me look my horizon 479 00:29:06,880 --> 00:29:10,640 Speaker 1: just got broader, and the questions I had about the 480 00:29:10,680 --> 00:29:14,560 Speaker 1: world got that list just got longer. Right, So, studying 481 00:29:14,680 --> 00:29:18,520 Speaker 1: like the graphics a little bit more closely, I was 482 00:29:18,560 --> 00:29:20,880 Speaker 1: really excited about trying to figure out that next place 483 00:29:20,920 --> 00:29:23,560 Speaker 1: I can go. And what ended up happening, which I 484 00:29:23,600 --> 00:29:26,160 Speaker 1: hear everyone say, is oh, I caught the travel bug 485 00:29:26,280 --> 00:29:30,160 Speaker 1: right the second you you haven't experienced somewhere else that 486 00:29:30,280 --> 00:29:32,360 Speaker 1: helps you cut closer to yourself, like gives you a 487 00:29:32,400 --> 00:29:37,760 Speaker 1: different perspective about your very specific place in society. You're like, oh, 488 00:29:37,800 --> 00:29:41,920 Speaker 1: I'm hooked. I need more of that drug, and so um, 489 00:29:42,080 --> 00:29:45,960 Speaker 1: I think I moved to Europe. I went to the 490 00:29:46,040 --> 00:29:50,800 Speaker 1: University of Miami, where I studied elementary education and astrophysics 491 00:29:51,080 --> 00:29:53,840 Speaker 1: because at the time I really wanted to be an 492 00:29:53,840 --> 00:29:57,520 Speaker 1: astronaut and my plan was to go to Rice to 493 00:29:57,600 --> 00:30:02,520 Speaker 1: go into the astronaut program, and I by my junior year, 494 00:30:02,560 --> 00:30:06,280 Speaker 1: I actually in in being quarantined. I was going through 495 00:30:06,320 --> 00:30:09,280 Speaker 1: a ton of boxes and I found my report cards 496 00:30:09,320 --> 00:30:12,280 Speaker 1: for my grades, and I found the last physics class 497 00:30:12,320 --> 00:30:14,760 Speaker 1: I took and I was like, oh, that's why, that's 498 00:30:14,760 --> 00:30:17,680 Speaker 1: why I stopped pursuing my dreams to go to outer space, 499 00:30:17,760 --> 00:30:19,640 Speaker 1: because I think I got like a B minus or 500 00:30:19,680 --> 00:30:22,120 Speaker 1: something like that. And my friend was laughing at me, like, oh, 501 00:30:22,160 --> 00:30:25,800 Speaker 1: that was the end of that. And then uh, in undergrad, 502 00:30:26,240 --> 00:30:29,320 Speaker 1: I traveled the world on a program known as Semester 503 00:30:29,400 --> 00:30:34,280 Speaker 1: at Sea, which was a really phenomenal taste of fifteen 504 00:30:34,320 --> 00:30:38,920 Speaker 1: countries something like that. And while we were abroad, UH 505 00:30:39,080 --> 00:30:42,360 Speaker 1: nine eleven happened. So we were in a couple of 506 00:30:42,440 --> 00:30:47,120 Speaker 1: days out from Japan during nine and eleven, and I 507 00:30:47,160 --> 00:30:50,120 Speaker 1: think my first stop in Japan was here Ashima, so 508 00:30:50,160 --> 00:30:53,520 Speaker 1: I came from. So it was like this very hard. 509 00:30:53,600 --> 00:30:56,760 Speaker 1: I still even struggle with it today, processing what happened 510 00:30:56,800 --> 00:30:59,960 Speaker 1: at home, and then also being at the ground zero 511 00:31:00,080 --> 00:31:05,080 Speaker 1: row of um the first nuclear bomb that was that 512 00:31:05,160 --> 00:31:08,400 Speaker 1: was dropped in human history and sadly I don't believe 513 00:31:08,440 --> 00:31:11,960 Speaker 1: the last, and just sort of reconciling it and looking 514 00:31:12,360 --> 00:31:16,720 Speaker 1: at there's this very specific sort of spot in a 515 00:31:16,880 --> 00:31:19,840 Speaker 1: park where they say this is where the actual bomb landed, 516 00:31:20,160 --> 00:31:24,640 Speaker 1: and I remember looking at the sidewalk there and seeing, um, 517 00:31:24,800 --> 00:31:29,480 Speaker 1: these like weeds just grow through the cracks, and and 518 00:31:29,920 --> 00:31:32,400 Speaker 1: oh wow, life was able to come back even here, 519 00:31:32,880 --> 00:31:34,760 Speaker 1: and life therefore is going to be able to come 520 00:31:34,800 --> 00:31:37,880 Speaker 1: back even there, and no matter why, life will always 521 00:31:37,920 --> 00:31:39,880 Speaker 1: find a way. And that's where I am at this 522 00:31:39,960 --> 00:31:43,479 Speaker 1: moment in history, where I can get very exhausted and 523 00:31:43,600 --> 00:31:48,120 Speaker 1: very demoralized by how we're treating each other, and and 524 00:31:48,160 --> 00:31:50,280 Speaker 1: I still always think back like life will always find 525 00:31:50,320 --> 00:31:54,600 Speaker 1: a way. And and then that took me to grad 526 00:31:54,680 --> 00:31:57,200 Speaker 1: school or you're like forcing me to clear my cobwebs 527 00:31:57,240 --> 00:32:00,120 Speaker 1: of my life, and I'm scared. Then I went to 528 00:32:00,200 --> 00:32:05,320 Speaker 1: grad school, a teacher's college, and studied peace education UM, 529 00:32:05,400 --> 00:32:08,040 Speaker 1: and peace education sort of unbeknownst to me is really 530 00:32:08,080 --> 00:32:11,560 Speaker 1: the study of war. So I spent a long time 531 00:32:13,080 --> 00:32:17,200 Speaker 1: diving deep into all the conflicts around the world and 532 00:32:17,200 --> 00:32:20,040 Speaker 1: what that looks like and what was the foundation for 533 00:32:20,120 --> 00:32:22,640 Speaker 1: countries falling into civil war. And I remember and I 534 00:32:22,760 --> 00:32:28,440 Speaker 1: references and raising our hands leaving grad school after talking 535 00:32:28,480 --> 00:32:33,040 Speaker 1: about what the l r A did does to children 536 00:32:33,040 --> 00:32:37,640 Speaker 1: involved an armed conflict in parts of Uganda, and looking 537 00:32:37,680 --> 00:32:41,440 Speaker 1: at these terrific photos of six year olds being made, 538 00:32:42,160 --> 00:32:44,640 Speaker 1: and then leaving grad school, getting on the subway to 539 00:32:44,760 --> 00:32:47,880 Speaker 1: go and then pick up my dry cleaning and having 540 00:32:47,960 --> 00:32:52,560 Speaker 1: to reconcile the reality that that does exist on my 541 00:32:52,720 --> 00:32:57,000 Speaker 1: watch even as I'm paying my dry cleaning bill and 542 00:32:57,240 --> 00:32:59,640 Speaker 1: how to reckons, And I still wrestle with that. And 543 00:32:59,640 --> 00:33:04,280 Speaker 1: I've spent many decades of my life, I imagine sitting 544 00:33:04,360 --> 00:33:09,160 Speaker 1: in this, I'm extraordinarily fortunate knowing that I stand on 545 00:33:09,200 --> 00:33:14,880 Speaker 1: the shoulders of privileges that were fairly earned but mostly 546 00:33:14,960 --> 00:33:19,479 Speaker 1: not and you know the state of the world, and 547 00:33:19,520 --> 00:33:21,880 Speaker 1: so it's a really hard it's a really hard balance. 548 00:33:22,120 --> 00:33:26,960 Speaker 1: Then I worked at the United Nations and we packaged 549 00:33:27,040 --> 00:33:30,000 Speaker 1: a list celebrities with global issues, which was like the 550 00:33:30,040 --> 00:33:33,960 Speaker 1: first time that that happened. How did working at the 551 00:33:34,080 --> 00:33:36,680 Speaker 1: u N happen? How did you decide you wanted to 552 00:33:36,720 --> 00:33:39,400 Speaker 1: go there? How does one get a job there? One 553 00:33:39,680 --> 00:33:41,640 Speaker 1: does not get a job at the u N unless 554 00:33:41,640 --> 00:33:47,000 Speaker 1: they're extraordinarily persistent. And this is that I have for 555 00:33:47,040 --> 00:33:51,440 Speaker 1: everyone again, which is this like belief that there's some 556 00:33:51,640 --> 00:33:58,440 Speaker 1: grand person or exam or institution that is untouchable unless 557 00:33:58,480 --> 00:34:02,880 Speaker 1: you have five PhDs. No, in today's world, if you 558 00:34:02,960 --> 00:34:07,360 Speaker 1: have an email address and access to WiFi, you can 559 00:34:07,440 --> 00:34:11,640 Speaker 1: google the head of a department their email their LinkedIn 560 00:34:11,680 --> 00:34:14,040 Speaker 1: and you can full blown reach out to them and 561 00:34:14,280 --> 00:34:17,280 Speaker 1: pitch yourself, which is essentially what I did for many 562 00:34:17,360 --> 00:34:20,400 Speaker 1: months until someone when I was finally like, okay, you 563 00:34:20,440 --> 00:34:23,520 Speaker 1: can come and do have an internship. And when I 564 00:34:23,560 --> 00:34:25,960 Speaker 1: say that young people often is when they're like, how 565 00:34:26,000 --> 00:34:28,360 Speaker 1: did you get in there? How do you When people 566 00:34:28,400 --> 00:34:33,160 Speaker 1: approach me to work with me, it's I often say 567 00:34:33,239 --> 00:34:35,400 Speaker 1: yes quite quickly if they come to me with the 568 00:34:35,440 --> 00:34:39,880 Speaker 1: idea six bait where they're like, hey, I think you 569 00:34:39,960 --> 00:34:41,839 Speaker 1: need to do this, this is how I would do it, 570 00:34:41,880 --> 00:34:44,160 Speaker 1: this is the strategy, the timeline, how much it's gonna cost, 571 00:34:44,280 --> 00:34:46,839 Speaker 1: and I'm happy to own the project that gets an 572 00:34:46,880 --> 00:34:49,719 Speaker 1: easy yes from me. And that's what I did. At 573 00:34:49,760 --> 00:34:51,680 Speaker 1: the u N. I was like, I think we should 574 00:34:51,680 --> 00:34:54,359 Speaker 1: bring more celebrities together with more global issues and create 575 00:34:54,400 --> 00:34:56,400 Speaker 1: curriculum and then see if we can go to places 576 00:34:56,440 --> 00:34:59,200 Speaker 1: like MTV and create content around it. And they're like, 577 00:34:59,239 --> 00:35:01,960 Speaker 1: go for it, and you did, and that's what we did. 578 00:35:02,239 --> 00:35:04,400 Speaker 1: So what was the kind of stuff Because you mentioned 579 00:35:04,520 --> 00:35:07,160 Speaker 1: no one was doing this, no one was leveraging sort 580 00:35:07,160 --> 00:35:12,000 Speaker 1: of celebrity platforms and outreach to partner with issues. So 581 00:35:12,719 --> 00:35:17,680 Speaker 1: at the time, this was obviously a new a new 582 00:35:17,719 --> 00:35:20,839 Speaker 1: way to do Yeah, it was new strategy, a new 583 00:35:20,880 --> 00:35:24,640 Speaker 1: way to talk about impact. So what were some of 584 00:35:24,680 --> 00:35:30,839 Speaker 1: the issues that you worked on? Child soldiers, um uh, 585 00:35:31,200 --> 00:35:35,120 Speaker 1: terrorism in Northern Ireland. So this is dating me a bit. 586 00:35:35,800 --> 00:35:38,160 Speaker 1: We did a great project with jay Z around water 587 00:35:38,280 --> 00:35:43,240 Speaker 1: and sanitation. He went to two different countries in Africa 588 00:35:43,360 --> 00:35:47,040 Speaker 1: and spent some days um looking at what is required 589 00:35:47,160 --> 00:35:51,759 Speaker 1: for youth to have access to water and juggle education. 590 00:35:52,440 --> 00:35:57,960 Speaker 1: We did gun violence, we did sanitation based issues. So 591 00:35:58,000 --> 00:36:01,279 Speaker 1: it was really landlines in Cambo. Yeah. Um, so it 592 00:36:01,360 --> 00:36:04,120 Speaker 1: was really again looking at a bunch of problems. If 593 00:36:04,160 --> 00:36:06,920 Speaker 1: I go back to the gentleman in the wheelchair, we 594 00:36:07,000 --> 00:36:10,400 Speaker 1: have there's this long list of social issues and we 595 00:36:10,520 --> 00:36:14,200 Speaker 1: all have to participate in solving them and and most 596 00:36:14,200 --> 00:36:16,640 Speaker 1: of them had solutions, but bringing attention to them. I 597 00:36:16,680 --> 00:36:20,560 Speaker 1: remember when I had this moment where Angeline and Julie 598 00:36:21,280 --> 00:36:23,960 Speaker 1: I think it was just Angelina went to Haiti with 599 00:36:24,120 --> 00:36:27,600 Speaker 1: Ye Cleugh and there was a tiny little article about 600 00:36:27,680 --> 00:36:30,879 Speaker 1: it in like a People magazine, and I was like, wait, 601 00:36:30,920 --> 00:36:36,480 Speaker 1: a second People magazine will cover Angelina going to Haiti 602 00:36:36,560 --> 00:36:39,600 Speaker 1: and look at some of the living conditions there. Will 603 00:36:39,600 --> 00:36:42,600 Speaker 1: wait a second, why doesn't Angelina just go to all 604 00:36:42,680 --> 00:36:45,759 Speaker 1: these places around the world if People Magazine will come 605 00:36:45,800 --> 00:36:50,000 Speaker 1: with her. Because I often thought about one the audience 606 00:36:50,080 --> 00:36:53,440 Speaker 1: of the people who are us weekly were very privileged, 607 00:36:53,480 --> 00:36:59,520 Speaker 1: well educated, lovely intentions, well meaning um women who can 608 00:36:59,560 --> 00:37:01,480 Speaker 1: do things to make the world a better place. And 609 00:37:01,760 --> 00:37:06,640 Speaker 1: you saw that same democratic immediately after the Haitian earthquake, 610 00:37:06,680 --> 00:37:09,680 Speaker 1: for example, donate hundreds of millions of dollars to the 611 00:37:09,680 --> 00:37:13,360 Speaker 1: Asian Relief Fund. Or same thing with the tsunami in Indonesia, 612 00:37:13,360 --> 00:37:17,960 Speaker 1: where I kept saying to my colleagues at the u N, y'all, 613 00:37:18,000 --> 00:37:21,520 Speaker 1: only because these issues are being covered, is the rest 614 00:37:21,560 --> 00:37:24,040 Speaker 1: of the country now texting a pledge? When that first 615 00:37:24,040 --> 00:37:27,080 Speaker 1: started coming out, so many people are very willing to 616 00:37:27,120 --> 00:37:29,719 Speaker 1: give their money and willing to give up themselves and 617 00:37:29,719 --> 00:37:32,800 Speaker 1: the resources that they have to help solve the problem. 618 00:37:32,840 --> 00:37:35,759 Speaker 1: We just have to get these stories in front of them. 619 00:37:35,800 --> 00:37:38,279 Speaker 1: I mean, it's such a cool idea, and now it's 620 00:37:38,320 --> 00:37:43,880 Speaker 1: obviously so ubiquitous. When you mentioned having been a teacher, 621 00:37:44,120 --> 00:37:46,680 Speaker 1: was that before or after the u N Where did 622 00:37:46,719 --> 00:37:49,799 Speaker 1: teaching kind of fit into the equation? I was a 623 00:37:49,840 --> 00:37:53,360 Speaker 1: first grade teacher after I graduated undergrad and it is 624 00:37:53,680 --> 00:37:57,360 Speaker 1: still my most favorite position and I cannot wait to 625 00:37:57,440 --> 00:38:01,200 Speaker 1: return to the classroom. What did you love about it? 626 00:38:02,200 --> 00:38:07,239 Speaker 1: Watching the wheel spin when students are trying to process 627 00:38:08,440 --> 00:38:13,600 Speaker 1: hard concepts about humanity. Because of course, I closed my 628 00:38:13,680 --> 00:38:17,600 Speaker 1: door and we taught off curriculum and we were studying 629 00:38:17,680 --> 00:38:20,600 Speaker 1: Jane Goodall and Gandhi and Martin Luther King and just 630 00:38:20,680 --> 00:38:22,799 Speaker 1: things that I happened to have been obsessed with. I 631 00:38:22,880 --> 00:38:26,160 Speaker 1: had a principal who, for good or for not, did 632 00:38:26,160 --> 00:38:27,920 Speaker 1: not care what I was doing in the classroom. So 633 00:38:27,960 --> 00:38:31,000 Speaker 1: it was like off to the races um and just 634 00:38:31,160 --> 00:38:35,479 Speaker 1: watching them try to process good and evil, watch them 635 00:38:35,960 --> 00:38:41,640 Speaker 1: find value and self worth in doing something for another student. 636 00:38:42,840 --> 00:38:44,640 Speaker 1: To me, and I still say this as I wrestle 637 00:38:44,719 --> 00:38:47,520 Speaker 1: with the education and my two children. I don't really 638 00:38:47,560 --> 00:38:52,640 Speaker 1: care if my daughter can nail the quadratic formula. I 639 00:38:52,680 --> 00:38:54,480 Speaker 1: just want her to be a good person. And I 640 00:38:54,640 --> 00:38:58,040 Speaker 1: said that to the parents of my students at the 641 00:38:58,080 --> 00:39:00,040 Speaker 1: first back to school night. I was like, Hey, I 642 00:39:00,840 --> 00:39:05,319 Speaker 1: cannot promise they're going to kill they're spelling, but I 643 00:39:05,440 --> 00:39:08,960 Speaker 1: promise you like they are going to have a global 644 00:39:09,000 --> 00:39:13,120 Speaker 1: perspective that's going to help them find humility and responsibility. 645 00:39:13,280 --> 00:39:15,640 Speaker 1: And I still talk I still talk to those students 646 00:39:15,640 --> 00:39:21,960 Speaker 1: all the time. I love so teaching. Obviously. What sticks 647 00:39:21,960 --> 00:39:23,479 Speaker 1: out for me in the way that you talk about 648 00:39:23,560 --> 00:39:27,719 Speaker 1: teaching is that it's so obviously highlights what's important in 649 00:39:27,760 --> 00:39:32,960 Speaker 1: the formation of a wholehearted human. And I think that 650 00:39:34,320 --> 00:39:39,200 Speaker 1: our education system could certainly use some work two teach 651 00:39:39,280 --> 00:39:42,000 Speaker 1: us how to be in the world, rather than simply 652 00:39:42,040 --> 00:39:45,759 Speaker 1: to teach us our multiplication tables. So I imagine that 653 00:39:45,800 --> 00:39:49,560 Speaker 1: a lot of those lessons, be they you know, full 654 00:39:49,600 --> 00:39:55,640 Speaker 1: consciousness kind of awareness, top of mind lists, or more 655 00:39:55,760 --> 00:40:00,200 Speaker 1: subconscious aha lightbulb moments, informed the work you were than 656 00:40:00,320 --> 00:40:04,960 Speaker 1: doing at the U. N Well, what what happened was 657 00:40:05,040 --> 00:40:09,400 Speaker 1: is I realized that my students were craving this character 658 00:40:09,440 --> 00:40:18,000 Speaker 1: based education that the curriculum, the California State standards wasn't providing. 659 00:40:18,880 --> 00:40:23,000 Speaker 1: And so I went rogue and didn't myself. And again 660 00:40:23,400 --> 00:40:27,920 Speaker 1: I am not any smarter than anyone else who is 661 00:40:28,000 --> 00:40:31,760 Speaker 1: listening to this podcast today. I just sort of figured 662 00:40:31,800 --> 00:40:34,600 Speaker 1: it out. I just trouble shooted some you know, potential 663 00:40:34,640 --> 00:40:38,960 Speaker 1: scenarios and and um, and I realized that it was 664 00:40:39,000 --> 00:40:44,080 Speaker 1: easy to scale those that kind of education and I said, Okay, 665 00:40:44,280 --> 00:40:46,799 Speaker 1: I have my nineteen first graders who I'm obsessed with. 666 00:40:46,960 --> 00:40:49,080 Speaker 1: And I even tried to make a deal with the 667 00:40:49,760 --> 00:40:52,520 Speaker 1: distract and they almost actually they let me do it, 668 00:40:52,520 --> 00:40:54,560 Speaker 1: but I still had to leave to go to grad school. 669 00:40:55,160 --> 00:40:58,320 Speaker 1: I wanted to travel with my students for like to 670 00:40:58,480 --> 00:41:00,960 Speaker 1: first to second grade, to third to fourth grade, just 671 00:41:01,000 --> 00:41:04,160 Speaker 1: to continue to do this work with them. And but 672 00:41:04,239 --> 00:41:06,680 Speaker 1: what I realized was the lessons that I was teaching them, 673 00:41:07,080 --> 00:41:11,440 Speaker 1: I could scale UM and could get to more students 674 00:41:11,520 --> 00:41:14,680 Speaker 1: more quickly, or to more youth more quickly. And I 675 00:41:14,719 --> 00:41:17,839 Speaker 1: had heard a statistic that Barney the Purple Dinosaur was 676 00:41:17,960 --> 00:41:21,920 Speaker 1: in thirty seven different countries the television show and had 677 00:41:21,920 --> 00:41:25,319 Speaker 1: a reach of eighty million viewers under the age of 678 00:41:25,400 --> 00:41:27,319 Speaker 1: like eight or something like that. And I was like, 679 00:41:27,480 --> 00:41:30,839 Speaker 1: it is second if I can find a value, if 680 00:41:30,880 --> 00:41:35,120 Speaker 1: there's a way to scale values based education, which you know, 681 00:41:35,400 --> 00:41:38,399 Speaker 1: organization like Sesame Street and I will shamelessly plug them 682 00:41:38,400 --> 00:41:42,480 Speaker 1: as I um uh on their advisory board and I 683 00:41:42,520 --> 00:41:45,840 Speaker 1: think they're one of the best organizations. I love Sesame 684 00:41:45,960 --> 00:41:49,640 Speaker 1: Streets so much. Me too, And most people have no 685 00:41:49,680 --> 00:41:53,000 Speaker 1: appreciation for the work that they're doing abroad. This is 686 00:41:53,040 --> 00:41:55,920 Speaker 1: not just what we are seeing UM on air and 687 00:41:55,960 --> 00:41:58,040 Speaker 1: the A B c s, which we are eternally grateful for, 688 00:41:58,239 --> 00:42:02,800 Speaker 1: but they're they're teaching dignity. And so when I realized that, 689 00:42:02,840 --> 00:42:04,040 Speaker 1: I was like, oh wait a second, let me just 690 00:42:04,120 --> 00:42:07,719 Speaker 1: let me give this scaling of character based education to go. 691 00:42:08,239 --> 00:42:10,200 Speaker 1: And then I left, went to grad school, went to 692 00:42:10,280 --> 00:42:13,480 Speaker 1: un and started doing all this character based education sort 693 00:42:13,480 --> 00:42:18,719 Speaker 1: of in in People magazine and with American women, and 694 00:42:18,760 --> 00:42:22,160 Speaker 1: then UH came up with my own television concept where 695 00:42:22,160 --> 00:42:24,920 Speaker 1: we took spoiled American teenagers to live with indigenous cultures 696 00:42:24,960 --> 00:42:29,160 Speaker 1: around the world and used one of my cousins as 697 00:42:29,160 --> 00:42:31,120 Speaker 1: a guinea pig for the pilot, and we went over 698 00:42:31,160 --> 00:42:33,839 Speaker 1: to Kenya to live with the Messi and she went 699 00:42:33,920 --> 00:42:37,120 Speaker 1: through a modern day coming of age ceremony. And in 700 00:42:37,239 --> 00:42:41,120 Speaker 1: some communities and some asside communities in Sub Saharan Africa, 701 00:42:41,239 --> 00:42:45,440 Speaker 1: they circumcised women. And there's one particular family in the 702 00:42:45,440 --> 00:42:49,000 Speaker 1: Messi community was raised their hand not to do that anymore, 703 00:42:49,080 --> 00:42:53,680 Speaker 1: and so they came up with a UM, a pseudo 704 00:42:53,960 --> 00:42:56,799 Speaker 1: coming of age ceremony and writes of passage. Ceremonies are 705 00:42:56,840 --> 00:42:59,320 Speaker 1: so important in society, and I don't think we have 706 00:42:59,440 --> 00:43:02,480 Speaker 1: enough of them, And so I put my cousin through 707 00:43:02,520 --> 00:43:06,960 Speaker 1: this parallel um coming of age ceremony obviously both in 708 00:43:07,000 --> 00:43:10,640 Speaker 1: the side and my cousin stands circumcision and shot that 709 00:43:10,680 --> 00:43:13,840 Speaker 1: when I was like twenty four, and I sold that 710 00:43:14,040 --> 00:43:17,680 Speaker 1: trailer to MTV and turn that into a television series 711 00:43:17,719 --> 00:43:21,080 Speaker 1: known as Exile. Mm hmmm, how do you look back 712 00:43:21,120 --> 00:43:25,720 Speaker 1: on that experience now? Because I think about our increased 713 00:43:25,719 --> 00:43:31,879 Speaker 1: awareness and and sensitivity to understanding our impact, you know, 714 00:43:32,120 --> 00:43:37,399 Speaker 1: traveling into communities, traveling into indigenous cultures. Are there are 715 00:43:37,440 --> 00:43:39,760 Speaker 1: there things that stand out to you that really worked 716 00:43:39,960 --> 00:43:42,919 Speaker 1: as an education piece of that show When you think 717 00:43:42,960 --> 00:43:45,879 Speaker 1: back on your like twenty four year old idea, are 718 00:43:45,880 --> 00:43:49,319 Speaker 1: there things you would do differently? I'm curious, like, how 719 00:43:49,320 --> 00:43:52,279 Speaker 1: do how does that hold up now? I don't know 720 00:43:53,640 --> 00:43:55,520 Speaker 1: if I would do that again. I don't know if 721 00:43:55,520 --> 00:43:58,399 Speaker 1: I could do that again. I have spent a lot 722 00:43:58,440 --> 00:44:01,919 Speaker 1: of time with indigenous community these throughout my career, both 723 00:44:01,920 --> 00:44:04,200 Speaker 1: of the u N and in research for this book, 724 00:44:04,239 --> 00:44:07,400 Speaker 1: I spent a lot of time on the Denay Reservation 725 00:44:07,480 --> 00:44:12,520 Speaker 1: also known as the Navajo Reservation and and the role 726 00:44:12,800 --> 00:44:18,200 Speaker 1: that primarily white people play in coming into their communities 727 00:44:18,360 --> 00:44:21,680 Speaker 1: and UM, at least for what it was that I did. 728 00:44:22,080 --> 00:44:26,080 Speaker 1: However long ago it was for this television series wouldn't 729 00:44:26,080 --> 00:44:29,080 Speaker 1: hold up to my moral and ethical bar anymore. You know, 730 00:44:29,160 --> 00:44:34,440 Speaker 1: we were There's there's this fine balance between educating people 731 00:44:34,560 --> 00:44:38,040 Speaker 1: about a community, and I was obsessed with the preservation 732 00:44:38,080 --> 00:44:42,040 Speaker 1: of indigenous languages and the preservation of culture, also trying 733 00:44:42,080 --> 00:44:46,520 Speaker 1: to do find ways to wedge women and girls rights 734 00:44:46,560 --> 00:44:49,360 Speaker 1: into those things. But there really isn't my work to 735 00:44:49,400 --> 00:44:52,640 Speaker 1: be done, and those aren't my stories to tell, surely, 736 00:44:52,640 --> 00:44:55,280 Speaker 1: not to create a piece of content and then to 737 00:44:55,280 --> 00:44:58,399 Speaker 1: to UM then air it on MTV. But I will 738 00:44:58,480 --> 00:45:02,800 Speaker 1: say that mtb AS at that time had a spectacular 739 00:45:02,920 --> 00:45:07,600 Speaker 1: viewership worldwide, and there were many viewers who signed up 740 00:45:07,640 --> 00:45:09,200 Speaker 1: to join the Peace Corps, which is a two and 741 00:45:09,239 --> 00:45:11,680 Speaker 1: a half year commitment in the rural community somewhere in 742 00:45:11,719 --> 00:45:15,560 Speaker 1: the world, so it's not to be bought at. And 743 00:45:15,560 --> 00:45:17,279 Speaker 1: then there were other viewers who are like, oh, I 744 00:45:17,320 --> 00:45:20,200 Speaker 1: didn't realize Africa was a continent. I thought it was 745 00:45:20,239 --> 00:45:23,239 Speaker 1: just a country, right, So there's this huge spectrum ponces 746 00:45:23,280 --> 00:45:27,239 Speaker 1: from viewers and then one of the other uh, full 747 00:45:27,239 --> 00:45:29,319 Speaker 1: circle moments for me with regards to the show. As 748 00:45:29,480 --> 00:45:33,640 Speaker 1: I was in Bahrain and I came across a camel 749 00:45:33,760 --> 00:45:37,560 Speaker 1: farmer and he was like, Oh, you're American. I just 750 00:45:37,600 --> 00:45:40,160 Speaker 1: finished watching this television show about this girl who went 751 00:45:40,200 --> 00:45:43,520 Speaker 1: to Thailand and she started crying because of the risk 752 00:45:43,600 --> 00:45:45,600 Speaker 1: of malaria and da da da da da. And I 753 00:45:45,640 --> 00:45:47,960 Speaker 1: was like, Oh, that's my show, and he started laughing. 754 00:45:48,040 --> 00:45:50,920 Speaker 1: He's like a new Americans had that coming. You guys 755 00:45:50,960 --> 00:45:53,640 Speaker 1: have such lessons to learn about the way the state 756 00:45:53,680 --> 00:45:55,399 Speaker 1: of the rest of the world. And I had this 757 00:45:55,480 --> 00:45:59,640 Speaker 1: moment of like, oh, is this is there a foreign 758 00:45:59,719 --> 00:46:04,640 Speaker 1: polo see element here in this content about watching Americans 759 00:46:04,680 --> 00:46:10,080 Speaker 1: go through um very humbling experience about their privilege, And 760 00:46:10,120 --> 00:46:13,440 Speaker 1: I think there is. That's very cool. So what's the 761 00:46:13,520 --> 00:46:19,120 Speaker 1: path from the u N and content creation to organize? 762 00:46:19,920 --> 00:46:23,160 Speaker 1: So I when I created this television show titled Exiled, 763 00:46:23,239 --> 00:46:28,640 Speaker 1: I left un to produce and direct it, and then 764 00:46:28,680 --> 00:46:34,040 Speaker 1: I created a boutique content creation firm to help nonprofits 765 00:46:34,640 --> 00:46:38,520 Speaker 1: celebrities sort of tell their story better. This is my issue. 766 00:46:38,560 --> 00:46:40,640 Speaker 1: This is a workshop that I was on last night. 767 00:46:40,680 --> 00:46:43,400 Speaker 1: One of the top organizations in the world that no 768 00:46:43,640 --> 00:46:47,080 Speaker 1: peace building organizations in the world that nobody knows about. 769 00:46:47,120 --> 00:46:51,000 Speaker 1: They participated in the negotiations in Rwanda between the WHO 770 00:46:51,000 --> 00:46:52,640 Speaker 1: two and the Tutsis are on the front lines of 771 00:46:52,640 --> 00:46:55,799 Speaker 1: what's happening in Yemen with the Ranga, and nobody knows 772 00:46:55,800 --> 00:46:58,520 Speaker 1: about them. So I'm always like, the people are doing 773 00:46:58,560 --> 00:47:01,960 Speaker 1: God's work, No, but he knows their stories and nobody 774 00:47:02,000 --> 00:47:05,640 Speaker 1: knows yet behind them and support them, and people want 775 00:47:05,680 --> 00:47:08,920 Speaker 1: to and so I'm I became very passionate about finding 776 00:47:09,040 --> 00:47:12,840 Speaker 1: issues that I could help market and communicate again the 777 00:47:12,960 --> 00:47:15,680 Speaker 1: five thousand foot perspective and the thirty five thousand foot 778 00:47:15,680 --> 00:47:19,000 Speaker 1: perspective on the issue and pubalizing more people and resources 779 00:47:19,000 --> 00:47:23,320 Speaker 1: around it. And then I got connected with my co founder, 780 00:47:23,400 --> 00:47:28,320 Speaker 1: Greg whose father waited uh five years for heart And 781 00:47:28,360 --> 00:47:32,360 Speaker 1: admittedly I wasn't particularly interested in the organ donation crisis 782 00:47:32,400 --> 00:47:36,080 Speaker 1: in this country. I was my eyes had always sort 783 00:47:36,120 --> 00:47:38,680 Speaker 1: of been abroad, you know. I was like, well, let's 784 00:47:38,719 --> 00:47:42,440 Speaker 1: talk about you know, water and sanitation in parts of Substanharan, Africa, 785 00:47:42,520 --> 00:47:44,640 Speaker 1: or let's talk about landmines. Was talking about saving the 786 00:47:44,640 --> 00:47:48,319 Speaker 1: whales organ donation. I feel like that's probably, you know, 787 00:47:48,440 --> 00:47:50,360 Speaker 1: far down on my list of things that I wanted 788 00:47:50,400 --> 00:47:53,840 Speaker 1: to try to tackle but after a couple of months 789 00:47:54,040 --> 00:47:57,600 Speaker 1: of really workshopping what the potential solutions were, I had 790 00:47:57,640 --> 00:48:01,320 Speaker 1: this very this moment of clarity that oh, wait a second, 791 00:48:01,440 --> 00:48:06,759 Speaker 1: there's actually some really concrete, turnkey solutions that can be 792 00:48:06,800 --> 00:48:12,720 Speaker 1: applied here that not just solve a problem, but could 793 00:48:12,960 --> 00:48:17,279 Speaker 1: expedite and cattle pull the state of organization crisis to 794 00:48:17,400 --> 00:48:19,800 Speaker 1: a place of solution, not at some point in my lifetime, 795 00:48:19,800 --> 00:48:22,800 Speaker 1: but in my very near lifetime. What interests me about 796 00:48:22,840 --> 00:48:26,320 Speaker 1: those things because I began so much of my activist 797 00:48:26,400 --> 00:48:30,719 Speaker 1: work abroad as well, And the light bulb moment for 798 00:48:30,760 --> 00:48:33,080 Speaker 1: me was when I realized that I have always had 799 00:48:33,160 --> 00:48:39,600 Speaker 1: this really ridiculous assumption that here, in this very privileged country, 800 00:48:39,760 --> 00:48:42,879 Speaker 1: there were obviously adults in charge of our problems. There 801 00:48:42,960 --> 00:48:48,520 Speaker 1: was somebody responsible handling things here. Yeah, there's them. And 802 00:48:48,560 --> 00:48:54,799 Speaker 1: you realize, especially since there is no them, there's literally 803 00:48:54,920 --> 00:49:00,239 Speaker 1: nobody who is optimizing our systems. There's there, there just aren't. 804 00:49:00,000 --> 00:49:03,399 Speaker 1: And so that to to your earlier point about how 805 00:49:03,440 --> 00:49:06,440 Speaker 1: you have to find the new front lines. You have 806 00:49:06,560 --> 00:49:09,560 Speaker 1: to find, you know, the moms in every community that 807 00:49:09,600 --> 00:49:13,080 Speaker 1: are working on fixing problems, the people who are dealing 808 00:49:13,080 --> 00:49:16,920 Speaker 1: with housing crises, homelessness, gun violence. There are there are 809 00:49:17,000 --> 00:49:21,200 Speaker 1: all these boots on the ground everywhere because so many 810 00:49:21,239 --> 00:49:24,840 Speaker 1: of our systems are broken. And you, I'm so lucky 811 00:49:24,920 --> 00:49:27,879 Speaker 1: because of our friendship and our overlap. When you were 812 00:49:27,960 --> 00:49:31,920 Speaker 1: starting organized and launching the program for me to hear 813 00:49:32,680 --> 00:49:39,000 Speaker 1: in real time how utterly inefficient and non communicative across 814 00:49:39,160 --> 00:49:42,160 Speaker 1: even state lines, as you said, our organ donation and 815 00:49:42,239 --> 00:49:46,960 Speaker 1: harvesting program is in America was so shocking to me, 816 00:49:47,440 --> 00:49:49,320 Speaker 1: Like the fact that all these organs go to waste 817 00:49:49,320 --> 00:49:53,040 Speaker 1: when people are dying waiting for organs was just bonkers. 818 00:49:53,840 --> 00:49:57,680 Speaker 1: And one of the things that I loved was seeing 819 00:49:57,719 --> 00:50:00,920 Speaker 1: how easy you made it for anyone and to join 820 00:50:01,200 --> 00:50:05,000 Speaker 1: a registry by simply sending a tweet, by posting an 821 00:50:05,000 --> 00:50:09,400 Speaker 1: Instagram like anything. Once you posted something, it was it 822 00:50:09,520 --> 00:50:14,080 Speaker 1: was in a national data bank and problem solved. If 823 00:50:14,160 --> 00:50:16,120 Speaker 1: you know, God forbid you were ever in a fatal 824 00:50:16,160 --> 00:50:19,520 Speaker 1: car accident or whatever, there there was an answer and 825 00:50:19,560 --> 00:50:23,040 Speaker 1: an immediate solution. How did you How did you guys 826 00:50:23,120 --> 00:50:27,400 Speaker 1: come to understand, as you said, that this could be solvable, 827 00:50:27,480 --> 00:50:30,960 Speaker 1: not even in your lifetime, but in the immediate future. Well, 828 00:50:31,040 --> 00:50:34,600 Speaker 1: I think the lessons that I took from when I 829 00:50:34,640 --> 00:50:37,680 Speaker 1: stepped up to that plate that I can apply to 830 00:50:37,680 --> 00:50:42,880 Speaker 1: today is that some of the systems are so broken 831 00:50:43,480 --> 00:50:45,680 Speaker 1: that it's almost like just scrapped the whole thing and 832 00:50:45,719 --> 00:50:49,520 Speaker 1: start over, which is for some of the technicalities of 833 00:50:49,560 --> 00:50:51,960 Speaker 1: registering to become an organ owner, how you're declaring your 834 00:50:52,040 --> 00:50:54,400 Speaker 1: end of life wishes to your next of kin, Like 835 00:50:54,480 --> 00:50:57,799 Speaker 1: that was easy. That was easy to do. Some of 836 00:50:57,840 --> 00:51:03,200 Speaker 1: the policy relate aided efforts that we have been working 837 00:51:03,200 --> 00:51:05,960 Speaker 1: on are still ongoing. And I had made a commitment 838 00:51:06,080 --> 00:51:09,480 Speaker 1: to the organization community and my partner um that I 839 00:51:09,480 --> 00:51:11,640 Speaker 1: was going to give this issue five years and no more. 840 00:51:12,000 --> 00:51:13,840 Speaker 1: And we were like, oh, yeah, we can wrap this 841 00:51:13,960 --> 00:51:16,120 Speaker 1: up in five years, and like we potentially could have 842 00:51:16,280 --> 00:51:19,440 Speaker 1: if sten looked a little different, but it's still it's 843 00:51:19,440 --> 00:51:22,759 Speaker 1: still an ongoing process. And then what's ultimately happening is 844 00:51:22,800 --> 00:51:25,120 Speaker 1: that once you're like, okay, I solve that, you're like, 845 00:51:25,120 --> 00:51:27,160 Speaker 1: oh wait a second, But there's that one thing right 846 00:51:27,200 --> 00:51:29,840 Speaker 1: behind it that maybe if we just that's which we 847 00:51:29,880 --> 00:51:32,800 Speaker 1: could increase it by another we could say, tax player 848 00:51:32,880 --> 00:51:35,919 Speaker 1: billions of dollars, Well, what's right behind that? And so 849 00:51:36,120 --> 00:51:41,480 Speaker 1: what I found is that there's there's definitively know them, 850 00:51:41,480 --> 00:51:46,560 Speaker 1: particularly when there's an assumption, particularly when an industry or 851 00:51:46,600 --> 00:51:51,920 Speaker 1: a system is being run by organization and institutions that 852 00:51:51,960 --> 00:51:56,120 Speaker 1: are employing people who have to secure healthcare and have 853 00:51:56,200 --> 00:51:59,680 Speaker 1: to secure food on their tables, there's not a lot 854 00:52:00,040 --> 00:52:03,880 Speaker 1: of encouragement to rock the boat and to challenge and 855 00:52:04,040 --> 00:52:08,520 Speaker 1: to ask harder questions. And and that's just not how 856 00:52:08,560 --> 00:52:12,680 Speaker 1: the American narrative and system is structured. That says, for 857 00:52:12,840 --> 00:52:16,200 Speaker 1: junior person, you should ask the hardest question to the 858 00:52:16,200 --> 00:52:20,719 Speaker 1: most senior person. Like that's just not our government or 859 00:52:20,880 --> 00:52:24,080 Speaker 1: charts are situated. But but what I found is that 860 00:52:24,200 --> 00:52:27,960 Speaker 1: it's much easier to maneuver when you're sitting on the 861 00:52:28,120 --> 00:52:31,399 Speaker 1: edge of the sandbox versus in the smack middle of it. 862 00:52:31,400 --> 00:52:34,160 Speaker 1: It's that same experience when you get on a flight 863 00:52:34,360 --> 00:52:37,319 Speaker 1: and you start talking to the person next to you 864 00:52:37,400 --> 00:52:39,520 Speaker 1: and you tell them all of your woes and they 865 00:52:39,520 --> 00:52:42,960 Speaker 1: can just start poking holes and setting the record real straight, 866 00:52:43,000 --> 00:52:47,560 Speaker 1: real quick, like almost the further outside of the system 867 00:52:47,880 --> 00:52:51,359 Speaker 1: are the easier it is to maneuver. And so we 868 00:52:51,640 --> 00:52:54,960 Speaker 1: an organization definitely stayed on the outside, and we were 869 00:52:55,040 --> 00:52:58,120 Speaker 1: constantly reminded, like you've paid your dues. You are not 870 00:52:58,200 --> 00:52:59,960 Speaker 1: in the inside. You do not know what you're talking 871 00:53:00,000 --> 00:53:04,200 Speaker 1: thinking about. And that was just like intentionally so, and 872 00:53:04,239 --> 00:53:07,200 Speaker 1: what you said earlier about boots on the ground, There 873 00:53:07,360 --> 00:53:10,360 Speaker 1: is no them that's going to fix it. And sometimes 874 00:53:10,360 --> 00:53:15,680 Speaker 1: there are right, like there's amazing women on the front 875 00:53:15,719 --> 00:53:19,280 Speaker 1: lines of the labor and delivery crisis in this country, 876 00:53:19,400 --> 00:53:22,279 Speaker 1: or where we have where black women are three to 877 00:53:22,360 --> 00:53:26,440 Speaker 1: four times more likely to die in pregnancy related deaths 878 00:53:26,560 --> 00:53:28,839 Speaker 1: than their white women even if they have like two 879 00:53:28,960 --> 00:53:32,560 Speaker 1: or three higher degrees of education. In New York City twelve, 880 00:53:33,040 --> 00:53:37,440 Speaker 1: there's amazing women on the front line solving those problems. 881 00:53:37,480 --> 00:53:40,960 Speaker 1: So them exists in that situation, and our responsibility to 882 00:53:41,000 --> 00:53:44,160 Speaker 1: them is at resources and to do what it is 883 00:53:44,160 --> 00:53:46,359 Speaker 1: that they say that they need, which is a very 884 00:53:46,440 --> 00:53:50,759 Speaker 1: unique position. But in some cases, like who's making sure 885 00:53:50,760 --> 00:53:53,680 Speaker 1: that there's healthier food at your kids school, who's taking 886 00:53:53,680 --> 00:53:56,279 Speaker 1: care of the elderly down the street, Who's like there's 887 00:53:56,360 --> 00:54:01,879 Speaker 1: for them there? That's you, Yeah, yeah, And I think 888 00:54:01,880 --> 00:54:06,279 Speaker 1: it's so incredibly important to identify those pockets and those 889 00:54:06,360 --> 00:54:12,200 Speaker 1: varying degrees of tangible activists that might be around you 890 00:54:12,280 --> 00:54:15,120 Speaker 1: because so many people, to your point, say I want 891 00:54:15,120 --> 00:54:17,279 Speaker 1: to help and don't know where to start. And and 892 00:54:17,320 --> 00:54:19,080 Speaker 1: some of the best advice I've ever heard is help 893 00:54:19,160 --> 00:54:22,640 Speaker 1: the helpers show up and help the people who are 894 00:54:22,680 --> 00:54:26,440 Speaker 1: already working on this, which leads us to the book, 895 00:54:27,000 --> 00:54:29,600 Speaker 1: the book. I'm so excited to talk about the book. 896 00:54:29,719 --> 00:54:34,759 Speaker 1: So for our listeners, Jenna wrote this incredible book. It's 897 00:54:34,760 --> 00:54:38,480 Speaker 1: called Raising Our Hands. How white women can stop avoiding 898 00:54:38,520 --> 00:54:43,279 Speaker 1: hard conversations, start accepting responsibility, and find our place on 899 00:54:43,320 --> 00:54:47,120 Speaker 1: the new front lines. And you mentioned it earlier that 900 00:54:48,120 --> 00:54:51,439 Speaker 1: after after women who look like you and who look 901 00:54:51,520 --> 00:54:54,040 Speaker 1: like me realized that so many women who look like 902 00:54:54,280 --> 00:54:58,560 Speaker 1: us betrayed us and really betrayed women, but obviously didn't 903 00:54:58,600 --> 00:55:01,839 Speaker 1: think that that's what they were doing. Like, I don't 904 00:55:01,880 --> 00:55:06,719 Speaker 1: imagine that many of the percentage of white women, you know, 905 00:55:06,840 --> 00:55:10,520 Speaker 1: sixty three plus percent who voted for Donald Trump, thought 906 00:55:11,120 --> 00:55:14,040 Speaker 1: I'm absolutely going to sell out women and the environment 907 00:55:14,080 --> 00:55:17,120 Speaker 1: and my communities and my education system and health care 908 00:55:17,800 --> 00:55:20,239 Speaker 1: and and and by voting for this man, I'm going 909 00:55:20,280 --> 00:55:24,399 Speaker 1: to vote to close down the pandemic response networks. And 910 00:55:24,640 --> 00:55:28,920 Speaker 1: I don't think people got it. But we've also heard 911 00:55:28,960 --> 00:55:33,719 Speaker 1: a lot of really compelling arguments that explain what proximal 912 00:55:33,800 --> 00:55:36,759 Speaker 1: power looks like in the structure of white supremacy and 913 00:55:37,239 --> 00:55:42,040 Speaker 1: the patriarchy. And so you took the shock that so 914 00:55:42,080 --> 00:55:46,120 Speaker 1: many of us felt and said, I'm gonna go interview 915 00:55:46,120 --> 00:55:47,799 Speaker 1: all these women and figure out why they did this? 916 00:55:48,600 --> 00:55:53,000 Speaker 1: Why why? Why did this feel like a reasonable option 917 00:55:53,320 --> 00:55:58,720 Speaker 1: rather than voting for a woman like what? How? Why? 918 00:56:00,360 --> 00:56:02,799 Speaker 1: So you you picked up and you went on these 919 00:56:02,920 --> 00:56:07,200 Speaker 1: listening tours all across the country. Where did you go 920 00:56:07,880 --> 00:56:12,360 Speaker 1: and what kinds of women were you seeking out to 921 00:56:12,400 --> 00:56:17,000 Speaker 1: speak to? What ended up happening immediately after the Women's Well, 922 00:56:17,080 --> 00:56:22,439 Speaker 1: there was the election November eight. On November nine, when 923 00:56:22,560 --> 00:56:25,719 Speaker 1: some of the data was coming through and it was 924 00:56:25,760 --> 00:56:27,960 Speaker 1: saying there was numbers that were saying between fifty two 925 00:56:27,960 --> 00:56:33,120 Speaker 1: and of white female voters voted for Trump. That mixed 926 00:56:33,120 --> 00:56:35,480 Speaker 1: with a lot of the difficult conversations I was having 927 00:56:35,600 --> 00:56:38,200 Speaker 1: in my own family. As I mentioned earlier, I come 928 00:56:38,239 --> 00:56:41,200 Speaker 1: from a very large family. My mom is one of nine. 929 00:56:41,360 --> 00:56:44,160 Speaker 1: It's not that simple, but one of nine for for 930 00:56:44,160 --> 00:56:47,879 Speaker 1: for the point of this conversation, and some of them 931 00:56:47,960 --> 00:56:51,080 Speaker 1: voted for Trump. I mean, these are human beings who 932 00:56:51,239 --> 00:56:53,840 Speaker 1: loved me and raised me and produced me. Right produced 933 00:56:53,960 --> 00:56:57,600 Speaker 1: like raging. We have to go. We works in the 934 00:56:57,600 --> 00:57:00,880 Speaker 1: toilet to offset you know, the amount of water waste 935 00:57:00,920 --> 00:57:04,240 Speaker 1: every time we flushed. Jenna still pull the lever for Trump, 936 00:57:04,800 --> 00:57:08,560 Speaker 1: and to take knowing who they were and their kindness 937 00:57:08,560 --> 00:57:12,000 Speaker 1: and their love and their good intention, and how they've 938 00:57:12,160 --> 00:57:15,360 Speaker 1: been such a phenomenal support system and cheerleaders for me 939 00:57:15,400 --> 00:57:19,320 Speaker 1: over the years, watching them pull the lever, hoping in 940 00:57:19,360 --> 00:57:21,480 Speaker 1: my head it was just the four of them, right, 941 00:57:21,600 --> 00:57:24,600 Speaker 1: like just those four women are the only women in 942 00:57:24,720 --> 00:57:28,040 Speaker 1: America that were God forbid, would be pulling the lever 943 00:57:28,120 --> 00:57:31,560 Speaker 1: for Trump. And then seeing how many women showed up 944 00:57:31,600 --> 00:57:33,680 Speaker 1: at the Women's March and looking at it a sea 945 00:57:33,760 --> 00:57:36,840 Speaker 1: of while a lot of pink hats worn by a 946 00:57:36,920 --> 00:57:43,440 Speaker 1: tremendous amount of white women, and I reconcile, um, the 947 00:57:43,520 --> 00:57:46,680 Speaker 1: women I know who did vote for Trump, who were 948 00:57:46,720 --> 00:57:50,200 Speaker 1: are phenomenal and loving and all of the good things women, 949 00:57:50,320 --> 00:57:53,880 Speaker 1: human beings with what I what I knew in my bones, 950 00:57:53,920 --> 00:57:56,560 Speaker 1: he stood for. And then watching so many of them 951 00:57:56,560 --> 00:58:01,160 Speaker 1: show up on the streets, just the math wasn't adding up. 952 00:58:01,880 --> 00:58:05,720 Speaker 1: And what's saying is, right after the Women's March, I 953 00:58:05,760 --> 00:58:09,160 Speaker 1: went and um, I spent some time with the organizers 954 00:58:09,160 --> 00:58:11,840 Speaker 1: of the Women's March in Wyoming. So just to we're clear, 955 00:58:12,400 --> 00:58:16,080 Speaker 1: the national team only organized one march in Washington, d C. 956 00:58:16,280 --> 00:58:19,960 Speaker 1: We picked across Street, we picked a logo, we created messaging, 957 00:58:20,240 --> 00:58:23,560 Speaker 1: and then all these six sixty seven other marches worldwide 958 00:58:23,600 --> 00:58:26,160 Speaker 1: were organized by other women in that zip code in 959 00:58:26,200 --> 00:58:29,400 Speaker 1: that city. And so in this one town in Cheyenne, Wyoming, 960 00:58:30,160 --> 00:58:33,160 Speaker 1: there were a handful of organizers mind do Wyoming as 961 00:58:33,160 --> 00:58:36,160 Speaker 1: the red est state in the country, and they expected 962 00:58:36,160 --> 00:58:40,240 Speaker 1: to fifty people to show up, and tre people showed up, 963 00:58:40,600 --> 00:58:43,960 Speaker 1: and they were telling you, like, and everybody voted for 964 00:58:43,960 --> 00:58:47,040 Speaker 1: for Donald Trump in that election. So even people who 965 00:58:47,440 --> 00:58:51,200 Speaker 1: weren't necessarily aligned with the messaging of why we were 966 00:58:51,200 --> 00:58:55,520 Speaker 1: marching and protesting that day still showed up. And so 967 00:58:55,760 --> 00:59:01,360 Speaker 1: trying to reconcile the voting behaviors with the amount of love, 968 00:59:01,400 --> 00:59:05,120 Speaker 1: intention and intention that I found with the women I 969 00:59:05,160 --> 00:59:07,960 Speaker 1: knew in my life who had ultimately voted for him, 970 00:59:08,800 --> 00:59:11,479 Speaker 1: And there was no data that existed in this going 971 00:59:11,520 --> 00:59:14,360 Speaker 1: back to the who's the them? So I heard I've 972 00:59:14,400 --> 00:59:18,040 Speaker 1: heard for years from activists of color who have said, 973 00:59:18,640 --> 00:59:21,320 Speaker 1: you know, white people, go get white people, White women 974 00:59:21,320 --> 00:59:23,280 Speaker 1: go get white women, what what's going on with your cousins? 975 00:59:23,320 --> 00:59:25,600 Speaker 1: What's going on? And I never really understood what that meant. 976 00:59:26,040 --> 00:59:29,240 Speaker 1: So right after the women's manchers like, all right, who's 977 00:59:29,320 --> 00:59:32,720 Speaker 1: going to ask the hard questions of white women? And 978 00:59:32,760 --> 00:59:36,120 Speaker 1: I like had this moment where I was looking around, 979 00:59:36,280 --> 00:59:39,120 Speaker 1: like peering over fences, like who's doing the work so 980 00:59:39,160 --> 00:59:40,959 Speaker 1: I can sign up for the listener, donate the money, 981 00:59:41,000 --> 00:59:44,800 Speaker 1: help the helpers. And I realized that nobody was Do 982 00:59:44,880 --> 00:59:53,040 Speaker 1: we have this statistic around white American voters that surfaces 983 00:59:53,080 --> 00:59:56,680 Speaker 1: during the mid terms and during the presidential and a 984 00:59:56,840 --> 01:00:01,800 Speaker 1: couple of really key facts. White American women are the 985 01:00:01,920 --> 01:00:04,840 Speaker 1: largest voting block in the United States. They take up 986 01:00:04,840 --> 01:00:08,360 Speaker 1: forty two of the voting block. They will be the 987 01:00:08,520 --> 01:00:13,760 Speaker 1: largest voting block through six Even when white people become 988 01:00:13,800 --> 01:00:17,360 Speaker 1: a minority in this country, white women and their vote 989 01:00:17,440 --> 01:00:20,640 Speaker 1: will still control fifty six of the hundred Senate seats. 990 01:00:21,600 --> 01:00:25,959 Speaker 1: So here we have this demographic, the most powerful voting 991 01:00:26,000 --> 01:00:29,440 Speaker 1: demographic in the country. Even even if we bring all 992 01:00:29,440 --> 01:00:34,080 Speaker 1: the disenfranchise voters online, they're still the most powerful because 993 01:00:34,120 --> 01:00:36,400 Speaker 1: of where they're aggregated throughout the country. Based on our 994 01:00:36,440 --> 01:00:40,840 Speaker 1: electoral college and nobody is going to have conversations with 995 01:00:40,880 --> 01:00:46,040 Speaker 1: them about their voting habits outside of SANA and Fox, MSNBC. 996 01:00:46,800 --> 01:00:49,680 Speaker 1: And I was like, oh, no, this isn't working. And 997 01:00:49,720 --> 01:00:51,680 Speaker 1: so when I look back at what worked when you 998 01:00:51,720 --> 01:00:54,600 Speaker 1: were taking celebrities to go look at global issues, or 999 01:00:55,080 --> 01:00:57,520 Speaker 1: when I look back and what I did in creating 1000 01:00:57,520 --> 01:00:59,720 Speaker 1: the television show where we took spoiled American teenagers to 1001 01:00:59,760 --> 01:01:02,680 Speaker 1: live with those indigenous cultures and the viewers were like 1002 01:01:02,720 --> 01:01:05,480 Speaker 1: oh wow and putting things together and there was no 1003 01:01:05,520 --> 01:01:07,880 Speaker 1: one doing that. I was like, well, let me go 1004 01:01:08,080 --> 01:01:10,600 Speaker 1: see what's really on the mind of these women. So 1005 01:01:10,680 --> 01:01:15,280 Speaker 1: I traveled to so many different types of zip codes 1006 01:01:15,320 --> 01:01:17,240 Speaker 1: throughout the country. I loved it, and I want to 1007 01:01:17,240 --> 01:01:19,680 Speaker 1: continue to do it. Um. So if you're listening and 1008 01:01:19,720 --> 01:01:21,840 Speaker 1: you want to have a listening circle, I am. I 1009 01:01:21,880 --> 01:01:25,160 Speaker 1: am totally game. And what I tried to do is 1010 01:01:25,160 --> 01:01:30,440 Speaker 1: I it was very much focused on white American women, 1011 01:01:30,920 --> 01:01:33,520 Speaker 1: and I tried to take that demographic and break it 1012 01:01:33,560 --> 01:01:39,520 Speaker 1: down into the most stereotypical stereotypical variables that I could. 1013 01:01:39,640 --> 01:01:42,919 Speaker 1: So I spend time with like fifty year old rich 1014 01:01:43,000 --> 01:01:47,280 Speaker 1: Jewish women from outside of Cleveland. I spend time with 1015 01:01:47,600 --> 01:01:52,240 Speaker 1: evangelicals that are new moms from the South. I spend 1016 01:01:52,280 --> 01:01:57,400 Speaker 1: time with Catholics, Republicans, people all across the socio economic spectrum, 1017 01:01:57,440 --> 01:02:00,560 Speaker 1: all across the gender spectrum um. And I asked really 1018 01:02:00,560 --> 01:02:04,840 Speaker 1: difficult questions about power, proximity, privileged, the things that they 1019 01:02:04,960 --> 01:02:07,280 Speaker 1: wanted to talk about, the things they didn't, and I 1020 01:02:07,360 --> 01:02:11,560 Speaker 1: just kept pushing My front line still was then still 1021 01:02:11,640 --> 01:02:14,760 Speaker 1: is today? Is asked those questions about self worth in 1022 01:02:14,800 --> 01:02:17,800 Speaker 1: the context of being a citizen, in the context of 1023 01:02:17,880 --> 01:02:21,600 Speaker 1: being a protect country today, and it was that that 1024 01:02:21,880 --> 01:02:26,080 Speaker 1: there was a total void. So what what did you hear? 1025 01:02:26,960 --> 01:02:28,840 Speaker 1: What what do you what do you mean by the void? 1026 01:02:29,000 --> 01:02:30,720 Speaker 1: What were some of the things that you heard that 1027 01:02:30,800 --> 01:02:34,000 Speaker 1: surprised you. Well, one of the things that I that 1028 01:02:34,120 --> 01:02:38,360 Speaker 1: was that my research confirmed was something that I had 1029 01:02:38,400 --> 01:02:42,880 Speaker 1: heard from other primarily academics and other activists, like Robin 1030 01:02:42,960 --> 01:02:46,840 Speaker 1: de Angelo, the author of White Fragility, who has mentioned 1031 01:02:46,880 --> 01:02:53,080 Speaker 1: that white progressives are extraordinarily dangerous. And I didn't appreciate 1032 01:02:53,120 --> 01:02:59,880 Speaker 1: that until I got into conversations with progressive women who 1033 01:03:00,120 --> 01:03:03,080 Speaker 1: were performing in ways and I used the term performing 1034 01:03:03,160 --> 01:03:08,080 Speaker 1: very intentionally, who were performing their understanding of the world. 1035 01:03:08,280 --> 01:03:12,880 Speaker 1: And I cringe at this wokeness in ways that some 1036 01:03:12,960 --> 01:03:16,720 Speaker 1: of the more conservative women that I spend time with, 1037 01:03:16,760 --> 01:03:20,920 Speaker 1: who had always voted Republican, who had voted who voted 1038 01:03:20,920 --> 01:03:25,680 Speaker 1: Republican in twenty sixteen, they weren't so quick to demonstrate 1039 01:03:26,000 --> 01:03:30,160 Speaker 1: that they have good handle on their biases. So what 1040 01:03:30,320 --> 01:03:36,960 Speaker 1: I found was a level of insecurity around self worth 1041 01:03:37,240 --> 01:03:40,400 Speaker 1: that I think is continuing to bubble up even more. 1042 01:03:40,680 --> 01:03:45,760 Speaker 1: That this um lack of conviction that there is that 1043 01:03:45,880 --> 01:03:49,640 Speaker 1: you are needed. Which is really really important to me, 1044 01:03:49,880 --> 01:03:53,680 Speaker 1: is this idea that that that people and women know 1045 01:03:53,840 --> 01:03:55,520 Speaker 1: that we want them on the front lines with us, 1046 01:03:56,080 --> 01:03:58,800 Speaker 1: that there's this well, I don't I don't know enough. 1047 01:03:59,120 --> 01:04:01,920 Speaker 1: Who am I to make a positive difference? What if 1048 01:04:01,960 --> 01:04:04,240 Speaker 1: I do something to screw up? So there was a 1049 01:04:04,240 --> 01:04:08,480 Speaker 1: lot of that broken record pretty continuously, So that was similar. 1050 01:04:08,880 --> 01:04:13,160 Speaker 1: The difference was very much um the humility that the 1051 01:04:13,240 --> 01:04:18,800 Speaker 1: different political parties were willing to discuss again related to 1052 01:04:18,840 --> 01:04:21,200 Speaker 1: Raach gender in class. Some of the things that were 1053 01:04:21,240 --> 01:04:23,560 Speaker 1: the most shocking to me. The most shocking to me, 1054 01:04:23,640 --> 01:04:27,240 Speaker 1: which is my favorite question, and I encourage listeners if 1055 01:04:27,240 --> 01:04:31,960 Speaker 1: you do nothing else after this podcast except by the 1056 01:04:32,000 --> 01:04:36,560 Speaker 1: book obviously, is ask yourself the question of what are 1057 01:04:36,560 --> 01:04:38,920 Speaker 1: you willing to fight for besides your kids, or your 1058 01:04:38,960 --> 01:04:42,920 Speaker 1: family or your loved ones. And asking that question in 1059 01:04:42,920 --> 01:04:47,880 Speaker 1: that specific way forced forced participants to really go beyond 1060 01:04:47,960 --> 01:04:53,240 Speaker 1: the obvious. And I won't name names intentionally, but there 1061 01:04:53,320 --> 01:04:56,000 Speaker 1: was one group of women who were like seventy five 1062 01:04:56,080 --> 01:05:03,080 Speaker 1: years and older from Virginia, most them politically conservative. My 1063 01:05:03,280 --> 01:05:06,120 Speaker 1: sense was at about twelve of the fifteen participants voted 1064 01:05:06,320 --> 01:05:10,520 Speaker 1: for Trump and I posed the question what you willing 1065 01:05:10,560 --> 01:05:12,520 Speaker 1: to fight for beside your children? And one of the 1066 01:05:12,520 --> 01:05:15,240 Speaker 1: participants hand went up real quick and said, well, I've 1067 01:05:15,280 --> 01:05:18,600 Speaker 1: marched in all the anti abortion marches for the past 1068 01:05:18,600 --> 01:05:21,840 Speaker 1: ten years. I'm a I'm a I'm a strong pro lifer. 1069 01:05:21,960 --> 01:05:26,160 Speaker 1: Which we're not letting that conversation get hijacked the pro 1070 01:05:26,280 --> 01:05:28,880 Speaker 1: life Um, we're all pro life, but this anti abortion 1071 01:05:28,880 --> 01:05:32,920 Speaker 1: activists had marched for for so long and so fast forward. 1072 01:05:33,200 --> 01:05:35,360 Speaker 1: I feel like it's very important to clarify that you 1073 01:05:35,360 --> 01:05:38,840 Speaker 1: are either pro choice or pro forced birth. All people 1074 01:05:38,880 --> 01:05:42,840 Speaker 1: are pro life. Yeah, yeah, thank you for that positive. 1075 01:05:42,840 --> 01:05:47,000 Speaker 1: It's a good piece of vacation. So so, she said, 1076 01:05:47,120 --> 01:05:49,600 Speaker 1: I marched in all the anti abortion marches for the 1077 01:05:49,640 --> 01:05:51,400 Speaker 1: past ten years in d C. And I'm very proud 1078 01:05:51,400 --> 01:05:54,680 Speaker 1: of it. Okay, great, And during these listening circles, I 1079 01:05:54,760 --> 01:06:02,040 Speaker 1: have a stoic face, I mean oscar Worthy stoicism, and 1080 01:06:02,200 --> 01:06:04,880 Speaker 1: I said, okay, file that away, and she was continued 1081 01:06:04,960 --> 01:06:07,919 Speaker 1: to drink her mare low and breathe. And fast forward 1082 01:06:07,920 --> 01:06:10,040 Speaker 1: a couple of years. I was posing the question about 1083 01:06:10,440 --> 01:06:12,760 Speaker 1: what it means to give back and what it means 1084 01:06:12,800 --> 01:06:15,400 Speaker 1: to be an active citizen, and they were expressing their 1085 01:06:15,440 --> 01:06:19,560 Speaker 1: frustration with their not being great vehicles to do that, 1086 01:06:19,960 --> 01:06:23,080 Speaker 1: which is something that I did here pretty consistently, And 1087 01:06:23,640 --> 01:06:26,800 Speaker 1: so I started posing this circumstances. Imagine if there was 1088 01:06:26,840 --> 01:06:30,880 Speaker 1: a woman who had two children, was juggling two jobs, 1089 01:06:30,880 --> 01:06:33,960 Speaker 1: found herself pregnant and decided she wanted to determinate the 1090 01:06:34,040 --> 01:06:37,840 Speaker 1: third because of limited resources um and the toll it 1091 01:06:37,840 --> 01:06:40,440 Speaker 1: would take on her first and her two other children. 1092 01:06:40,960 --> 01:06:43,560 Speaker 1: And I said, and she needed four dollars to terminate 1093 01:06:43,600 --> 01:06:45,480 Speaker 1: the pregnancy, but she didn't have it. This is a 1094 01:06:45,560 --> 01:06:48,320 Speaker 1: hypothetical situation. And I posed the question to the room, 1095 01:06:48,720 --> 01:06:52,200 Speaker 1: would you help her? Would you slide four eight dollars 1096 01:06:52,200 --> 01:06:55,400 Speaker 1: across the table to her? And they all, including this 1097 01:06:55,480 --> 01:06:58,080 Speaker 1: one woman who had marched in the anti abortion march 1098 01:06:58,120 --> 01:07:01,400 Speaker 1: for ten years. Said absolutely, And I said, hold on pause. 1099 01:07:01,520 --> 01:07:03,680 Speaker 1: I just want to make sure I have this cract. 1100 01:07:04,600 --> 01:07:08,840 Speaker 1: You are an ardent anti abortion activists, yet you would 1101 01:07:08,840 --> 01:07:11,720 Speaker 1: slide four eighty dollars across the table to a woman 1102 01:07:11,800 --> 01:07:16,040 Speaker 1: who decided you want to determinate says yes, because abortion 1103 01:07:16,440 --> 01:07:19,000 Speaker 1: might not be for me. And I don't necessarily want 1104 01:07:19,080 --> 01:07:21,800 Speaker 1: that from my from my daughters or from my grand 1105 01:07:21,920 --> 01:07:26,760 Speaker 1: for my granddaughters. But I recognize the difficult plight that 1106 01:07:26,840 --> 01:07:29,800 Speaker 1: this woman is facing of a life of limited resources 1107 01:07:29,800 --> 01:07:33,280 Speaker 1: in bandwidth. And I said, okay, well there's vehicles to 1108 01:07:33,480 --> 01:07:36,200 Speaker 1: get her four dollars, like, if you're willing to, we 1109 01:07:36,320 --> 01:07:39,040 Speaker 1: can help you do that. She's yeah, but I don't. 1110 01:07:39,120 --> 01:07:41,560 Speaker 1: I don't trust any of that. I don't trust any 1111 01:07:41,600 --> 01:07:44,280 Speaker 1: of those large institutions. And she listed some of the 1112 01:07:44,280 --> 01:07:48,600 Speaker 1: obvious ones, and and so I had this moment of like, wow, 1113 01:07:49,040 --> 01:07:53,040 Speaker 1: So the then diagram of this anti abortion activist and 1114 01:07:53,400 --> 01:07:58,600 Speaker 1: somebody like me who's very pro choice we overlap like 1115 01:08:00,040 --> 01:08:02,680 Speaker 1: the way except for that moment of like, she just 1116 01:08:02,720 --> 01:08:04,640 Speaker 1: doesn't want it for her, but she's okay if somebody 1117 01:08:04,640 --> 01:08:07,320 Speaker 1: else does it, right, But what's So interesting to me 1118 01:08:07,480 --> 01:08:12,439 Speaker 1: about that is this woman, this anti abortion activist, would 1119 01:08:12,520 --> 01:08:17,400 Speaker 1: literally have paid for this hypothetical woman's abortion, but will 1120 01:08:17,520 --> 01:08:22,120 Speaker 1: vote to defund the place where this woman could have 1121 01:08:22,160 --> 01:08:24,760 Speaker 1: gotten birth control to not even get pregnant a third 1122 01:08:24,760 --> 01:08:27,720 Speaker 1: time in the first place. So there's a there's a 1123 01:08:27,840 --> 01:08:32,519 Speaker 1: disconnect here between the ways that we want to support 1124 01:08:32,560 --> 01:08:37,639 Speaker 1: each other and and the ways we're voting. Well, and then, 1125 01:08:37,880 --> 01:08:39,880 Speaker 1: but let me see if I can throw this needle 1126 01:08:39,960 --> 01:08:44,800 Speaker 1: for you. The reason she votes for a party that 1127 01:08:45,040 --> 01:08:48,639 Speaker 1: is anti abortion has less to do with the topic 1128 01:08:49,320 --> 01:08:52,040 Speaker 1: and more to do with her not feeling qualified to 1129 01:08:52,040 --> 01:08:57,400 Speaker 1: make an educated decision. So in the early seventies there 1130 01:08:57,640 --> 01:09:02,840 Speaker 1: was a big effort to get more women to the 1131 01:09:02,880 --> 01:09:07,200 Speaker 1: Republican Party. What better way to sort of touch upon 1132 01:09:07,280 --> 01:09:11,120 Speaker 1: the emotive strings of women than through babies, right, Because 1133 01:09:11,600 --> 01:09:15,320 Speaker 1: when rob Wade was passed, it was passed under a 1134 01:09:15,439 --> 01:09:20,400 Speaker 1: primarily conservative judicial bench. And so with the political what 1135 01:09:20,439 --> 01:09:22,840 Speaker 1: the Republican political Party did is they were just like, 1136 01:09:22,840 --> 01:09:25,200 Speaker 1: we need more women voters, because they understood the power 1137 01:09:25,240 --> 01:09:28,559 Speaker 1: of the female vote. We need more female voters. So 1138 01:09:28,640 --> 01:09:31,360 Speaker 1: let's just come up with an issue. Oh that has 1139 01:09:31,400 --> 01:09:33,800 Speaker 1: to do with something that's going to make them freaking out, Well, 1140 01:09:33,840 --> 01:09:37,440 Speaker 1: babies will work, and that's how they sort of hijacked abortion. 1141 01:09:37,680 --> 01:09:39,639 Speaker 1: And then they said, you just have to vote down 1142 01:09:39,680 --> 01:09:41,879 Speaker 1: this ticket. And people have been doing it for decades. 1143 01:09:42,000 --> 01:09:44,599 Speaker 1: Even my loved ones were like, I'm just voting down 1144 01:09:45,120 --> 01:09:49,080 Speaker 1: the anti abortion ticket because that gives them the freedom 1145 01:09:49,120 --> 01:09:51,720 Speaker 1: to completely check out. That gives them the freedom to 1146 01:09:51,760 --> 01:09:54,439 Speaker 1: ask the really hard questions about the candidate with the 1147 01:09:54,479 --> 01:09:58,599 Speaker 1: best foreign policy platform or the best environmental policy platform, 1148 01:09:58,920 --> 01:10:01,920 Speaker 1: because it's not the they don't care about education and 1149 01:10:02,040 --> 01:10:05,439 Speaker 1: environment and healthcare and all of the other things. Is 1150 01:10:05,479 --> 01:10:09,000 Speaker 1: that because the way that our media is structured and 1151 01:10:09,040 --> 01:10:12,080 Speaker 1: the way that we get information, the fire hose is 1152 01:10:12,160 --> 01:10:15,839 Speaker 1: too hard to navigate, So it's not easy and simple 1153 01:10:16,240 --> 01:10:19,240 Speaker 1: for the average person to be able to navigate through 1154 01:10:19,320 --> 01:10:22,000 Speaker 1: so much of that information. So instead of trying to 1155 01:10:22,120 --> 01:10:26,519 Speaker 1: do it, failing, feeling dumb, being reminded that you're not 1156 01:10:26,600 --> 01:10:29,160 Speaker 1: worthy and capable anymore, I'm just going to defer to 1157 01:10:29,200 --> 01:10:31,519 Speaker 1: my husband and or my father and the party that 1158 01:10:31,560 --> 01:10:34,599 Speaker 1: they've always voted for, that would be the Republican Party, 1159 01:10:34,640 --> 01:10:41,879 Speaker 1: and I'll use abortion as my excuse. Wow. Wow, that's wild. 1160 01:10:43,320 --> 01:10:46,400 Speaker 1: It's it's I'm curious about where religion plays into all 1161 01:10:46,479 --> 01:10:50,160 Speaker 1: of this, because I think, similarly to the conversation around 1162 01:10:50,240 --> 01:10:54,400 Speaker 1: reproductive freedoms, religion has really been co opted. And and 1163 01:10:54,479 --> 01:10:59,559 Speaker 1: then I'm curious amidst all of this seeing how much 1164 01:10:59,600 --> 01:11:02,280 Speaker 1: we act actually overlap in these ven diagrams. What makes 1165 01:11:02,280 --> 01:11:06,479 Speaker 1: you hopeful about these women, about about women, about us, 1166 01:11:06,560 --> 01:11:12,320 Speaker 1: about us changing the religious institution is just that it's 1167 01:11:12,360 --> 01:11:18,120 Speaker 1: another institution that has been working for centuries, and as 1168 01:11:18,160 --> 01:11:22,480 Speaker 1: we're seeing in every pew, be it in a synagogue 1169 01:11:22,720 --> 01:11:26,479 Speaker 1: or in a church, they're particularly empty these days. And 1170 01:11:26,560 --> 01:11:30,679 Speaker 1: not just like right now, but like for the past decade, 1171 01:11:31,160 --> 01:11:36,920 Speaker 1: there has been a movement away from organized religion because 1172 01:11:36,920 --> 01:11:41,000 Speaker 1: I think people are starting to call into question, not 1173 01:11:41,160 --> 01:11:44,040 Speaker 1: necessarily the hard things that are supposed to be wrestled 1174 01:11:44,080 --> 01:11:47,240 Speaker 1: with under a roof of a religious institution, your relationship 1175 01:11:47,280 --> 01:11:49,639 Speaker 1: with God, your relationship with yourself, your relationship to fellow 1176 01:11:49,680 --> 01:11:53,960 Speaker 1: man human, but the role that religion does play in 1177 01:11:54,200 --> 01:11:57,680 Speaker 1: the larger world, the rules that it protects um One 1178 01:11:57,720 --> 01:11:59,800 Speaker 1: of the things I get into a Great Death in 1179 01:12:00,040 --> 01:12:03,439 Speaker 1: chapter two in particular, is this checklist that we all have, 1180 01:12:03,920 --> 01:12:07,000 Speaker 1: we're all expected to check. It's sort of this blueprint 1181 01:12:07,400 --> 01:12:12,160 Speaker 1: that has been sculpted over generations, This great American pretending 1182 01:12:12,280 --> 01:12:14,439 Speaker 1: I like to call it, which is a series of 1183 01:12:14,479 --> 01:12:18,479 Speaker 1: two dues that are very structured primarily for women, starting 1184 01:12:18,520 --> 01:12:21,120 Speaker 1: from preschool all the way up until they get to 1185 01:12:21,200 --> 01:12:24,320 Speaker 1: make the most privileged decision of their life, which I'll 1186 01:12:24,320 --> 01:12:27,200 Speaker 1: see if you can figure out which that blueprint is. 1187 01:12:27,800 --> 01:12:32,240 Speaker 1: Sporty and cute in in grade school, have enough friends 1188 01:12:32,280 --> 01:12:34,960 Speaker 1: in middle school that you can pick whatever um table 1189 01:12:35,000 --> 01:12:38,160 Speaker 1: you want to sit in at the cafeteria. In high school, 1190 01:12:38,560 --> 01:12:41,400 Speaker 1: lots of friends, and you know you're constantly asked you 1191 01:12:41,439 --> 01:12:43,000 Speaker 1: have a boyfriend, You have a boyfriend, if you can 1192 01:12:43,080 --> 01:12:47,120 Speaker 1: close the deal on the prom queen title, then you know, 1193 01:12:47,439 --> 01:12:50,960 Speaker 1: you're reminded that you're better than everybody else, and everybody 1194 01:12:50,960 --> 01:12:53,720 Speaker 1: else can also feel pretty bad about themselves. You move 1195 01:12:53,800 --> 01:12:58,080 Speaker 1: into undergrad and again you're drilled constantly around whether or 1196 01:12:58,080 --> 01:13:01,599 Speaker 1: not you have a boyfriend. Your studies tend to be 1197 01:13:01,680 --> 01:13:04,800 Speaker 1: a second question from your grandparents or your aunts or 1198 01:13:04,800 --> 01:13:07,599 Speaker 1: your neighbor down the street. Once you graduate, yeah it's cute. 1199 01:13:07,600 --> 01:13:10,120 Speaker 1: Go live in one of the major cities in the country. 1200 01:13:10,200 --> 01:13:12,519 Speaker 1: Now is the time to do it. But you need 1201 01:13:12,560 --> 01:13:15,240 Speaker 1: to have somebody on your bench that is potentially going 1202 01:13:15,280 --> 01:13:17,519 Speaker 1: to put a ring on your finger, and if you don't, 1203 01:13:17,560 --> 01:13:20,719 Speaker 1: there's something wrong with you. Assuming you find that partner, 1204 01:13:20,920 --> 01:13:23,240 Speaker 1: assuming he puts a ring on your finger, then you 1205 01:13:23,280 --> 01:13:26,599 Speaker 1: spend the next six months or eighteen months talking about 1206 01:13:26,600 --> 01:13:30,679 Speaker 1: the wedding, the dress, cut, strap list or not DJ 1207 01:13:30,880 --> 01:13:35,520 Speaker 1: or a band. Before the last wedding present is unwrapped, 1208 01:13:35,560 --> 01:13:38,439 Speaker 1: you're then asked what when are you going to have 1209 01:13:38,479 --> 01:13:41,920 Speaker 1: a baby? And then, assuming you can get pregnant and 1210 01:13:42,160 --> 01:13:46,960 Speaker 1: carry it to term, three months before your first child, 1211 01:13:47,439 --> 01:13:52,599 Speaker 1: you were asked the most privileged question of most women 1212 01:13:52,840 --> 01:13:56,760 Speaker 1: in the entire world. It is a past. It's a 1213 01:13:56,800 --> 01:13:59,320 Speaker 1: past that American women get to pick up or not. 1214 01:13:59,760 --> 01:14:03,360 Speaker 1: You're asked, what question is it? Are you going to 1215 01:14:03,400 --> 01:14:08,599 Speaker 1: go back to work or stay at home? What kind 1216 01:14:08,600 --> 01:14:14,240 Speaker 1: of question at or thirty two is that? And I'm 1217 01:14:14,280 --> 01:14:17,120 Speaker 1: not interested in the mommy wars. Let's keep that in 1218 01:14:17,120 --> 01:14:21,479 Speaker 1: the nineties, for it belongs. But this idea of you 1219 01:14:21,560 --> 01:14:25,639 Speaker 1: have to choose whether you're gonna maintain a professional existence 1220 01:14:25,720 --> 01:14:27,439 Speaker 1: or whether or not you're going to raise your children. 1221 01:14:27,680 --> 01:14:30,639 Speaker 1: It doesn't matter which direction you take. You're then handed 1222 01:14:30,720 --> 01:14:33,080 Speaker 1: a bucket of guilt to pour on your head for 1223 01:14:33,160 --> 01:14:36,400 Speaker 1: the fraternity no matter what you choose. And let's assume 1224 01:14:36,400 --> 01:14:40,160 Speaker 1: you're in a heteronormative relationship. They never ask your husband 1225 01:14:40,200 --> 01:14:43,360 Speaker 1: that question. A man has never been asked when his 1226 01:14:43,439 --> 01:14:45,840 Speaker 1: wife is four weeks away from her due date, are 1227 01:14:45,840 --> 01:14:47,479 Speaker 1: you going to stay home with your baby or go 1228 01:14:47,520 --> 01:14:51,840 Speaker 1: back to your office job. So when women say to me, 1229 01:14:52,120 --> 01:14:54,120 Speaker 1: you know what, I do really feel like women have 1230 01:14:54,720 --> 01:14:59,280 Speaker 1: the same access to power and opportunity and success is men, 1231 01:14:59,840 --> 01:15:02,360 Speaker 1: I always go back to this question. So, well, if 1232 01:15:02,360 --> 01:15:06,759 Speaker 1: women are allowed to opt out of their professional career 1233 01:15:07,200 --> 01:15:10,120 Speaker 1: and raised children, then why are we giving extending that 1234 01:15:10,200 --> 01:15:13,479 Speaker 1: same privilege to men like that? If you want to 1235 01:15:13,520 --> 01:15:18,160 Speaker 1: talk about an equalizing question, the biggest fork in the 1236 01:15:18,280 --> 01:15:23,000 Speaker 1: road for women in this country is when they become mothers. 1237 01:15:24,160 --> 01:15:28,599 Speaker 1: It is not that for father's period. Full stuff. And 1238 01:15:28,680 --> 01:15:32,360 Speaker 1: even in a day and age when we're so desperate 1239 01:15:32,400 --> 01:15:35,439 Speaker 1: to say, you know, there are men who are getting 1240 01:15:35,479 --> 01:15:37,800 Speaker 1: up in the middle of the night to change diapers 1241 01:15:37,960 --> 01:15:41,280 Speaker 1: or um men are only more responsibility in the house. 1242 01:15:41,320 --> 01:15:43,759 Speaker 1: Their studies that are coming out that women still labor 1243 01:15:43,800 --> 01:15:47,439 Speaker 1: forward attend times harder than there are men. And I 1244 01:15:47,520 --> 01:15:49,640 Speaker 1: will say this question about whether or not you're going 1245 01:15:49,680 --> 01:15:53,040 Speaker 1: to stay at home or work. It's sometimes people push 1246 01:15:53,080 --> 01:15:55,440 Speaker 1: back and they say, oh, that's so, that's socio economic. 1247 01:15:56,000 --> 01:16:00,160 Speaker 1: It's not. I've had conversations with women on military basis 1248 01:16:00,439 --> 01:16:04,000 Speaker 1: where you know, they're living off of a very nominal 1249 01:16:04,040 --> 01:16:08,120 Speaker 1: salary for their partners and they're still opting out and 1250 01:16:08,120 --> 01:16:10,559 Speaker 1: they just make it work based on their salary. So 1251 01:16:11,000 --> 01:16:15,120 Speaker 1: women one of the most educated, because access to our 1252 01:16:15,240 --> 01:16:19,080 Speaker 1: education system, one of the most educated, the most powerful, 1253 01:16:19,160 --> 01:16:23,000 Speaker 1: and the voting booth the most well resourced. Meaning American 1254 01:16:23,040 --> 01:16:25,880 Speaker 1: women make all of the consumer decisions for our family. 1255 01:16:25,920 --> 01:16:28,400 Speaker 1: They decide the toothpaste, are the religion, the schools that 1256 01:16:28,439 --> 01:16:31,320 Speaker 1: our kids are going to go to. At the when 1257 01:16:31,360 --> 01:16:34,880 Speaker 1: they start having children, they're given the past to opt 1258 01:16:34,920 --> 01:16:39,280 Speaker 1: out of participating in reading the headlines and participating in 1259 01:16:39,320 --> 01:16:42,720 Speaker 1: things people you know, just raising your kids or you know, 1260 01:16:42,800 --> 01:16:45,960 Speaker 1: they're there elements, and then they opt up. And I 1261 01:16:46,000 --> 01:16:48,160 Speaker 1: would take it a step farther and argue, not only 1262 01:16:48,200 --> 01:16:52,040 Speaker 1: are we given a pass, we're encouraged because women are, 1263 01:16:52,800 --> 01:16:57,400 Speaker 1: as you said, we're affected by this notion of children 1264 01:16:57,439 --> 01:17:00,800 Speaker 1: and other people's children. And if women are really up 1265 01:17:00,840 --> 01:17:04,760 Speaker 1: on the news, we rage and we protest kids in 1266 01:17:04,800 --> 01:17:08,080 Speaker 1: cages at the border. So if they can keep moms 1267 01:17:09,040 --> 01:17:12,480 Speaker 1: removed from the news, you have less of a likelihood 1268 01:17:12,560 --> 01:17:18,280 Speaker 1: of an empathetic and enraged controlling the purse strings, you know, 1269 01:17:19,080 --> 01:17:25,080 Speaker 1: consumer base swinging political group. So to disenfranchise women, to 1270 01:17:25,200 --> 01:17:28,840 Speaker 1: keep women saddled with so much unpaid labor in the 1271 01:17:28,880 --> 01:17:30,720 Speaker 1: home that they don't have time to pay attention to 1272 01:17:30,760 --> 01:17:34,559 Speaker 1: the news is an excellent way to keep us numb 1273 01:17:34,600 --> 01:17:39,519 Speaker 1: and dumb and out of the voting booth. And and 1274 01:17:39,600 --> 01:17:44,080 Speaker 1: when there's two things happening. One, there's very literally no 1275 01:17:44,200 --> 01:17:46,880 Speaker 1: about with I hear this a lot, and like I 1276 01:17:46,920 --> 01:17:49,000 Speaker 1: am the first raise my hand on this subject. I 1277 01:17:49,200 --> 01:17:51,840 Speaker 1: sometimes really struggle to get to my news. I will 1278 01:17:51,880 --> 01:17:56,160 Speaker 1: sometimes and it doesn't happen until when I get in bed, 1279 01:17:56,200 --> 01:17:57,439 Speaker 1: and I'm like, well, I could sit here and read 1280 01:17:57,439 --> 01:17:58,720 Speaker 1: the news, or I could go to sleep because I 1281 01:17:58,720 --> 01:18:02,000 Speaker 1: only slept five hours the night before. So there's the 1282 01:18:02,000 --> 01:18:05,360 Speaker 1: there's a lack of access to like smart, sharp quick 1283 01:18:05,439 --> 01:18:10,799 Speaker 1: information one. And then too, I remember during the Muller trials, 1284 01:18:11,240 --> 01:18:13,960 Speaker 1: I was writing the book, and I would like tap 1285 01:18:13,960 --> 01:18:15,720 Speaker 1: out for three or four days because I would dive 1286 01:18:15,760 --> 01:18:17,960 Speaker 1: into a really deep rabbit hole, and then I'd come 1287 01:18:18,040 --> 01:18:19,840 Speaker 1: up to be like, Okay, so what's happening, and I 1288 01:18:19,880 --> 01:18:23,400 Speaker 1: would have missed so much that there was a tendency 1289 01:18:23,400 --> 01:18:24,800 Speaker 1: on my part to be like, you know what, I 1290 01:18:24,840 --> 01:18:26,800 Speaker 1: can't catch up. Forget it. I don't know. I don't 1291 01:18:26,800 --> 01:18:28,360 Speaker 1: know what's happening. I don't know the players, I don't 1292 01:18:28,360 --> 01:18:30,240 Speaker 1: know who said she said. I didn't see what happened 1293 01:18:30,280 --> 01:18:31,760 Speaker 1: on Tuesdays, So now I don't know what happened on 1294 01:18:31,880 --> 01:18:36,520 Speaker 1: what's happening on Thursday. And so when that happens, our instinct, 1295 01:18:36,720 --> 01:18:40,479 Speaker 1: because we're reminded that unless we're getting ais on tests, 1296 01:18:40,520 --> 01:18:43,240 Speaker 1: including being up to date on what's happening in the news, 1297 01:18:43,600 --> 01:18:45,960 Speaker 1: if you're not going to ace the understanding on what's 1298 01:18:45,960 --> 01:18:48,840 Speaker 1: happening in this particular investigation or what's happening around the world, 1299 01:18:49,120 --> 01:18:52,400 Speaker 1: you're gonna instinctually step out, and then you're gonna feel 1300 01:18:52,479 --> 01:18:55,400 Speaker 1: like that's just gonna snowball of Well, I don't really know. 1301 01:18:55,560 --> 01:18:57,880 Speaker 1: I'm not part of what's happening around the world. My 1302 01:18:57,960 --> 01:18:59,920 Speaker 1: husband knows more because he's reading our news because we're 1303 01:19:00,000 --> 01:19:02,559 Speaker 1: where he's laboring forward to ten times less than you are. 1304 01:19:03,000 --> 01:19:05,280 Speaker 1: So I'll just defer to what he thinks. But this 1305 01:19:05,360 --> 01:19:08,920 Speaker 1: idea that we can defer to someone's paraphrasing of an 1306 01:19:08,920 --> 01:19:12,400 Speaker 1: issue rather than form an opinion of our own based 1307 01:19:12,400 --> 01:19:16,200 Speaker 1: on the issue itself is problematic. And we see how 1308 01:19:16,240 --> 01:19:20,000 Speaker 1: it's problematic again if we're overlapping in event diagram and 1309 01:19:20,040 --> 01:19:24,160 Speaker 1: we're mostly purple, yet we're voting against each other's best interests. 1310 01:19:24,520 --> 01:19:28,320 Speaker 1: The disconnect is literally costing human lives, and it's costing 1311 01:19:28,360 --> 01:19:30,680 Speaker 1: lives of women, and it's especially costing the lives of 1312 01:19:30,680 --> 01:19:35,120 Speaker 1: women of color. So I'm curious, looking at all of this, 1313 01:19:35,320 --> 01:19:39,439 Speaker 1: where do you see, after this entire listening tour, after 1314 01:19:39,520 --> 01:19:42,600 Speaker 1: writing this book. And I know a lot of the 1315 01:19:42,600 --> 01:19:44,560 Speaker 1: the calls to action and the things to do and 1316 01:19:44,600 --> 01:19:47,080 Speaker 1: the illuminating data is in the book. And I do 1317 01:19:47,160 --> 01:19:49,080 Speaker 1: want all of the listeners to get a copy, and 1318 01:19:49,560 --> 01:19:51,599 Speaker 1: you know, maybe we'll all read it together, we'll book club. 1319 01:19:51,600 --> 01:19:54,760 Speaker 1: It will do something. But I wonder where you see 1320 01:19:54,760 --> 01:19:59,040 Speaker 1: the ability for us as white women to move, to 1321 01:19:59,200 --> 01:20:03,479 Speaker 1: make change, to wake up to the dissonance and shorten 1322 01:20:04,240 --> 01:20:07,360 Speaker 1: or close those gaps. Where where do you see it? 1323 01:20:07,640 --> 01:20:12,200 Speaker 1: A couple of places, So, in light of the work 1324 01:20:12,200 --> 01:20:16,559 Speaker 1: in Progress podcast there's so much work that has to 1325 01:20:16,640 --> 01:20:21,640 Speaker 1: happen on the psyche, the behaviors, the thoughts of American 1326 01:20:21,680 --> 01:20:24,200 Speaker 1: white women that if we start doing, if we start 1327 01:20:24,280 --> 01:20:26,760 Speaker 1: raising our hand to do that kind of work on ourselves, 1328 01:20:27,160 --> 01:20:30,400 Speaker 1: we will inherently start to be making change. And what 1329 01:20:30,439 --> 01:20:34,280 Speaker 1: I mean by that is, I think the most important 1330 01:20:35,200 --> 01:20:38,120 Speaker 1: tactic and the stance that we all have to take 1331 01:20:38,439 --> 01:20:42,400 Speaker 1: is that of the inquisitive three year old. And I 1332 01:20:42,439 --> 01:20:44,960 Speaker 1: referenced my daughter ever in the book often because when 1333 01:20:44,960 --> 01:20:48,960 Speaker 1: I was writing it is when she first met a unicorn, 1334 01:20:49,520 --> 01:20:52,680 Speaker 1: and we spent a tremendous amount of time debating do 1335 01:20:52,880 --> 01:20:56,439 Speaker 1: unicorns like pink or purple better? And recognizing that that's 1336 01:20:56,439 --> 01:21:00,200 Speaker 1: a circular conversation and a debate that might not ever 1337 01:21:00,240 --> 01:21:03,639 Speaker 1: have an outcome. There are so many debates that are 1338 01:21:03,880 --> 01:21:08,000 Speaker 1: comparable to that, i e. When does life first begin 1339 01:21:08,280 --> 01:21:10,759 Speaker 1: in the womb? And whether or not you know where 1340 01:21:11,360 --> 01:21:14,320 Speaker 1: what happens related to abortion or not abortion, And again, 1341 01:21:14,560 --> 01:21:18,559 Speaker 1: that conversation is very much connected to women's control over 1342 01:21:18,600 --> 01:21:20,679 Speaker 1: their body, so I'm not trying to minimize it to that, 1343 01:21:21,040 --> 01:21:23,719 Speaker 1: but the idea is that there are so many different 1344 01:21:23,720 --> 01:21:26,559 Speaker 1: types of circular conversations that can be had that we 1345 01:21:26,640 --> 01:21:30,520 Speaker 1: have to be willing to step into that that performance 1346 01:21:30,720 --> 01:21:33,840 Speaker 1: of asking really hard questions. So I find myself and 1347 01:21:33,840 --> 01:21:37,080 Speaker 1: the specific things I offer women are as when you're 1348 01:21:37,120 --> 01:21:39,800 Speaker 1: in the country club, when you're at the line, when 1349 01:21:39,800 --> 01:21:41,720 Speaker 1: you're at the water pooler at work. Is when you 1350 01:21:41,840 --> 01:21:46,919 Speaker 1: hear something be it a inappropriate joke or a statement 1351 01:21:46,920 --> 01:21:49,960 Speaker 1: like democrats want to come and take your guns, ask 1352 01:21:50,680 --> 01:21:53,840 Speaker 1: hard questions, Ask posing questions. Don't show up with like 1353 01:21:53,920 --> 01:21:57,599 Speaker 1: lots of statistics about how any of that information is off. 1354 01:21:58,280 --> 01:22:00,680 Speaker 1: Just start asking questions about, Oh, where did you get 1355 01:22:00,720 --> 01:22:04,560 Speaker 1: that information? Oh, that's really interesting. Does that then decrease 1356 01:22:05,160 --> 01:22:08,080 Speaker 1: the state of what's happening in our classrooms with guns? Oh? 1357 01:22:08,120 --> 01:22:09,760 Speaker 1: Tell me more about that. I want to hear more 1358 01:22:09,800 --> 01:22:12,559 Speaker 1: about your your your understanding and your position of this 1359 01:22:12,640 --> 01:22:15,640 Speaker 1: particular subject, and the idea that like, we have to 1360 01:22:15,680 --> 01:22:20,280 Speaker 1: be willing to ask harder questions of our history. Right. 1361 01:22:20,320 --> 01:22:22,439 Speaker 1: That's one of the things really important in the book 1362 01:22:22,520 --> 01:22:25,760 Speaker 1: is that in chapter three I really dive into our 1363 01:22:25,880 --> 01:22:29,080 Speaker 1: understanding of one of the most revered presidents in history. 1364 01:22:29,200 --> 01:22:31,639 Speaker 1: And if I ask you the question, who's the most 1365 01:22:31,640 --> 01:22:34,400 Speaker 1: revered American president? Who would who's at the type of 1366 01:22:34,400 --> 01:22:39,719 Speaker 1: your time, Abraham Lincoln. Lincoln is always the answer. However, 1367 01:22:40,520 --> 01:22:46,120 Speaker 1: on Lincoln's watch, we launched the Native nation's genocide, killing 1368 01:22:46,560 --> 01:22:52,160 Speaker 1: millions of this country's original inhabitants. And the number is 1369 01:22:52,200 --> 01:22:56,479 Speaker 1: anywhere from one million Indigenous to a hundred and twenty million. 1370 01:22:56,880 --> 01:23:00,240 Speaker 1: And I'm really not qualified to decide what numb bird 1371 01:23:00,320 --> 01:23:01,840 Speaker 1: is to determine whether or not it was or wasn't 1372 01:23:01,840 --> 01:23:05,000 Speaker 1: a genocide, and I don't use that term lightly. The 1373 01:23:05,000 --> 01:23:09,040 Speaker 1: bottom line is that we all revere this one individual. 1374 01:23:09,600 --> 01:23:14,559 Speaker 1: Yet he launched a genocide um that completely wiped out 1375 01:23:14,880 --> 01:23:18,720 Speaker 1: cultures as diverse as the Chinese to the French that 1376 01:23:18,840 --> 01:23:22,840 Speaker 1: had occupied this land. And we revere him because we 1377 01:23:22,880 --> 01:23:25,840 Speaker 1: revere the one good thing we've been taught since we 1378 01:23:25,840 --> 01:23:29,320 Speaker 1: were little that he did right. We it's it's the 1379 01:23:29,360 --> 01:23:33,000 Speaker 1: adage of if it's always the hunter who tells the 1380 01:23:33,080 --> 01:23:40,120 Speaker 1: story the lion, you know, Victor's right, So they paint 1381 01:23:40,200 --> 01:23:43,640 Speaker 1: themselves in the best light possible. That's right. And I 1382 01:23:43,920 --> 01:23:47,719 Speaker 1: it's one of a phenomenal scholar. His name is Mark Charles. 1383 01:23:47,760 --> 01:23:49,679 Speaker 1: He's the one that helped me has sort of had 1384 01:23:49,680 --> 01:23:52,840 Speaker 1: these epiphanies, particularly related to Abraham Lincoln. I encourage you 1385 01:23:52,880 --> 01:23:55,639 Speaker 1: all to seek him out. He said to me, he 1386 01:23:55,760 --> 01:23:58,040 Speaker 1: was were really diving into this concept of victor's get 1387 01:23:58,040 --> 01:24:00,360 Speaker 1: to tell their stories. And he said, I don't jenda 1388 01:24:00,439 --> 01:24:02,960 Speaker 1: like what a Hitler one? What would be the story 1389 01:24:02,960 --> 01:24:06,400 Speaker 1: about World War two? Right? And I don't know how 1390 01:24:06,439 --> 01:24:10,080 Speaker 1: to answer that, But victors tell their stories. So again, 1391 01:24:10,240 --> 01:24:12,920 Speaker 1: if you look at the way that we tell the 1392 01:24:12,960 --> 01:24:16,719 Speaker 1: story about our history and what happened on the soil 1393 01:24:16,800 --> 01:24:20,320 Speaker 1: where our homes are built, where our home goods exist, 1394 01:24:20,640 --> 01:24:23,280 Speaker 1: where we go to get our you know, our skinny 1395 01:24:23,320 --> 01:24:27,800 Speaker 1: vanilla latte's from Starbucks, that's not new. That was somebody's 1396 01:24:27,840 --> 01:24:33,599 Speaker 1: home and they were intentionally, intentionally slaughtered. So we asked 1397 01:24:33,640 --> 01:24:36,439 Speaker 1: part of questions about our history, we have to ask 1398 01:24:36,439 --> 01:24:40,080 Speaker 1: part of questions about our institutions, like well could I 1399 01:24:40,160 --> 01:24:43,080 Speaker 1: make is there a better way to educate our youth 1400 01:24:43,120 --> 01:24:46,519 Speaker 1: than I think what's been happening recently related to how 1401 01:24:46,600 --> 01:24:50,200 Speaker 1: students are being educated in their homes virtually is really 1402 01:24:50,280 --> 01:24:54,840 Speaker 1: challenging this idea of like in school, you know, it's 1403 01:24:54,920 --> 01:24:57,599 Speaker 1: challenging all the concepts around the institutions. I mean, don't 1404 01:24:57,640 --> 01:25:00,320 Speaker 1: get me started on higher education right now. I really 1405 01:25:00,320 --> 01:25:03,960 Speaker 1: a challenging that price tag and how those very wrote 1406 01:25:04,040 --> 01:25:09,480 Speaker 1: rules are required. So start asking harder questions of our universities, 1407 01:25:09,560 --> 01:25:14,840 Speaker 1: of our schools, of our medical systems, of our hr departments, 1408 01:25:14,920 --> 01:25:20,360 Speaker 1: of fraternity policies at work, just clarifying questions. And then 1409 01:25:20,960 --> 01:25:23,840 Speaker 1: this is the thing that I believe, which I can't 1410 01:25:23,880 --> 01:25:28,040 Speaker 1: take any credit for this epiphany, because every philosopher and 1411 01:25:28,280 --> 01:25:31,719 Speaker 1: most religions and poets have been saying it for eons. 1412 01:25:31,880 --> 01:25:33,960 Speaker 1: Is what God you said, be the change you want 1413 01:25:34,000 --> 01:25:35,840 Speaker 1: you wish to see in the world. We have to 1414 01:25:35,880 --> 01:25:39,719 Speaker 1: put ourselves under a microscope. We have to call into 1415 01:25:39,840 --> 01:25:43,559 Speaker 1: question our biases. We have to call into question how 1416 01:25:43,680 --> 01:25:47,920 Speaker 1: we're allocating resources in ways that might be taking things 1417 01:25:47,960 --> 01:25:51,799 Speaker 1: away from the marginalized population. We have to think about 1418 01:25:52,640 --> 01:25:55,840 Speaker 1: the outcome of what we think is just a no 1419 01:25:55,960 --> 01:26:00,320 Speaker 1: big deal vote in a presidential election. This I we 1420 01:26:00,840 --> 01:26:04,680 Speaker 1: and I'm telling this too. I'm speaking very specifically to 1421 01:26:04,960 --> 01:26:10,360 Speaker 1: American white women here. We have a power that is 1422 01:26:10,760 --> 01:26:18,120 Speaker 1: unprecedented politically, economically, culturally, and it's important to recognize that 1423 01:26:18,200 --> 01:26:20,400 Speaker 1: power and then to figure out what to do with it. 1424 01:26:20,479 --> 01:26:23,880 Speaker 1: And in some cases it means being hyper silent. Right, 1425 01:26:24,000 --> 01:26:27,240 Speaker 1: in some cases it means helping the helpers in being 1426 01:26:27,320 --> 01:26:31,840 Speaker 1: in an ally and advocate and activist and accomplice. I 1427 01:26:31,880 --> 01:26:33,880 Speaker 1: break those down in the book, the difference between all 1428 01:26:33,920 --> 01:26:37,240 Speaker 1: of them, and in some place, in some scenarios, it's 1429 01:26:37,600 --> 01:26:40,040 Speaker 1: what you're supposed to do with your vote, your money, 1430 01:26:40,520 --> 01:26:43,559 Speaker 1: how you on the question your husband that you share 1431 01:26:43,640 --> 01:26:47,759 Speaker 1: the double sin Carrera tiled vanity with on Friday nights, 1432 01:26:48,040 --> 01:26:50,080 Speaker 1: and and the jokes that you hear, Oh, you know, 1433 01:26:50,600 --> 01:26:52,960 Speaker 1: isn't she hot? Oh that's just men bonding. Well, I 1434 01:26:53,040 --> 01:26:57,560 Speaker 1: know appropriate, And so it's our front lines are in 1435 01:26:57,600 --> 01:27:00,160 Speaker 1: the room with us, you know, the questions that we have. 1436 01:27:00,280 --> 01:27:02,759 Speaker 1: One of the things I often reference as an example 1437 01:27:03,280 --> 01:27:07,000 Speaker 1: as being the different behavior that I saw in very liberal, 1438 01:27:07,080 --> 01:27:12,240 Speaker 1: progressive listening circles and very conservative Republican is that in 1439 01:27:12,560 --> 01:27:16,640 Speaker 1: some of the more conservative conversations, women would very quickly say, well, 1440 01:27:16,680 --> 01:27:19,559 Speaker 1: I have some difficult questions about waste that I don't 1441 01:27:19,560 --> 01:27:22,720 Speaker 1: know how to ask, like is a black or African American? Now? 1442 01:27:22,800 --> 01:27:26,719 Speaker 1: You will never hear that question in a progressive listening circle. 1443 01:27:26,840 --> 01:27:29,080 Speaker 1: I mean hours and hours and hours and hours and hours, 1444 01:27:29,120 --> 01:27:31,320 Speaker 1: even if we talk about race, gender, and class, they're 1445 01:27:31,360 --> 01:27:33,439 Speaker 1: still not admitting that they don't know the answer to that. 1446 01:27:33,520 --> 01:27:36,400 Speaker 1: And I can tell you with certainty that we that 1447 01:27:36,479 --> 01:27:40,160 Speaker 1: there's no clear answer to that very specific question. So 1448 01:27:40,240 --> 01:27:43,640 Speaker 1: there's no single person who has that singular answer to 1449 01:27:43,800 --> 01:27:47,439 Speaker 1: answer that. So this idea that like being willing to 1450 01:27:47,479 --> 01:27:50,400 Speaker 1: ask yourself those honest questions and then going to Google. 1451 01:27:50,520 --> 01:27:55,080 Speaker 1: When I first started this process in educating myself about 1452 01:27:55,080 --> 01:27:58,519 Speaker 1: where my biases, where I really relied on my very 1453 01:27:58,520 --> 01:28:01,360 Speaker 1: close friends, mostly of color and help educate me, and 1454 01:28:01,360 --> 01:28:03,600 Speaker 1: I didn't have an application for what that bourbon was 1455 01:28:03,680 --> 01:28:05,879 Speaker 1: for them, and I was like, oh, wait a second, 1456 01:28:06,200 --> 01:28:09,040 Speaker 1: I can just go to Google to ask me, you know, 1457 01:28:09,520 --> 01:28:12,200 Speaker 1: to ask the question about what's a politically correct term 1458 01:28:12,280 --> 01:28:15,720 Speaker 1: here and there. And because there's a tremendous amount of 1459 01:28:15,680 --> 01:28:18,320 Speaker 1: resources and there's a tremendous amount of educators that are 1460 01:28:18,360 --> 01:28:23,000 Speaker 1: willing to shoulder the burden of that kind of education. So, um, 1461 01:28:23,000 --> 01:28:29,320 Speaker 1: my two readers and listeners, is it feels um so broad, 1462 01:28:29,479 --> 01:28:33,320 Speaker 1: but it is so urgent. The constant questioning of ourself, 1463 01:28:33,840 --> 01:28:37,840 Speaker 1: of our history, of our news, of our institutions. Just 1464 01:28:38,400 --> 01:28:40,920 Speaker 1: over and if you sit in the position of ever 1465 01:28:41,680 --> 01:28:44,000 Speaker 1: wanting to know whether or not unicorns like purple and 1466 01:28:44,080 --> 01:28:48,600 Speaker 1: pink and be comfortable in that constant work in progress. 1467 01:28:49,320 --> 01:28:52,519 Speaker 1: We can all push ourselves in the direction we need 1468 01:28:52,560 --> 01:28:58,799 Speaker 1: to go. Mm if everyone listening could incorporate something, some change, 1469 01:28:58,920 --> 01:29:03,839 Speaker 1: some perspective point uh to consider into their daily life, 1470 01:29:04,080 --> 01:29:07,280 Speaker 1: to improve the ways we show up for each other, 1471 01:29:07,320 --> 01:29:09,360 Speaker 1: the ways we help each other, how conscious we are 1472 01:29:09,400 --> 01:29:11,840 Speaker 1: of each other's experience? Is there? Is there something that 1473 01:29:11,920 --> 01:29:14,880 Speaker 1: jumps out to you. There's a Quaker concept. I was 1474 01:29:15,520 --> 01:29:21,479 Speaker 1: raised quaker Ish. Uh. There's a Quaker concept of how 1475 01:29:21,640 --> 01:29:26,200 Speaker 1: we understand any given topic, which is our understanding of 1476 01:29:26,280 --> 01:29:30,240 Speaker 1: any subject is incomplete at best, but we should always 1477 01:29:30,280 --> 01:29:36,600 Speaker 1: strive for completeness. And sitting in a place of humility 1478 01:29:36,840 --> 01:29:42,720 Speaker 1: and not necessarily having to perform knowing or being an 1479 01:29:42,720 --> 01:29:47,040 Speaker 1: expert is a really important position for all of us 1480 01:29:47,080 --> 01:29:50,479 Speaker 1: to be in right now. What's happening. There is more 1481 01:29:50,680 --> 01:29:55,800 Speaker 1: segregation in this country arguably than ever before, not just 1482 01:29:55,920 --> 01:29:58,679 Speaker 1: from social check anomic and the way that our cities 1483 01:29:58,680 --> 01:30:02,360 Speaker 1: are structured, but I geologically right. People are just hanging 1484 01:30:02,400 --> 01:30:07,120 Speaker 1: out with people who think just like them, and it's 1485 01:30:07,160 --> 01:30:11,679 Speaker 1: incredibly dangerous. And instead of sitting in a place of knowing, 1486 01:30:12,360 --> 01:30:17,599 Speaker 1: what if we reverted to the place that found forced 1487 01:30:17,600 --> 01:30:22,519 Speaker 1: ourselves to be comfortable in the unknowing, and in that 1488 01:30:22,720 --> 01:30:27,000 Speaker 1: unknowing and asking questions about our peers, who are you know, 1489 01:30:27,200 --> 01:30:30,120 Speaker 1: acting in very specific ways that initially we would be 1490 01:30:30,120 --> 01:30:33,160 Speaker 1: completely aligned with. Maybe it's time for us to ask 1491 01:30:33,800 --> 01:30:37,280 Speaker 1: whether or not that makes sense. And so I think 1492 01:30:37,320 --> 01:30:41,040 Speaker 1: the immediate position is and I hope this is a 1493 01:30:41,640 --> 01:30:44,120 Speaker 1: This is a relief, like I hope I can lift 1494 01:30:44,160 --> 01:30:48,040 Speaker 1: something off of your shoulders saying hey, you're never actually 1495 01:30:48,040 --> 01:30:51,360 Speaker 1: going to know the answer, so don't try. This isn't 1496 01:30:51,400 --> 01:30:55,000 Speaker 1: a cop outleg go watch season two of Tiger Gang, 1497 01:30:55,760 --> 01:30:58,000 Speaker 1: but this is like, hey, you're never gonna know, So 1498 01:30:58,120 --> 01:31:00,439 Speaker 1: stop beating yourself up that you can't say year it out. 1499 01:31:00,439 --> 01:31:02,679 Speaker 1: Stop beating yourself up that you don't know the solution 1500 01:31:02,720 --> 01:31:05,800 Speaker 1: of how to solve the education system or Medicare and 1501 01:31:05,840 --> 01:31:10,200 Speaker 1: medicaid or Russia China relations, Like, stop eating yourself up 1502 01:31:10,240 --> 01:31:13,000 Speaker 1: that you don't know, you don't get it. Just be 1503 01:31:13,080 --> 01:31:17,960 Speaker 1: a constant student and ask the harder questions. And oh 1504 01:31:18,040 --> 01:31:22,760 Speaker 1: my god, do not vote. Do not vote? Um in 1505 01:31:22,800 --> 01:31:26,599 Speaker 1: the you're you have an inherited a voting pattern would 1506 01:31:26,600 --> 01:31:29,639 Speaker 1: be in my like desperate play, you have an inherited 1507 01:31:29,640 --> 01:31:35,559 Speaker 1: a voting pattern. Yeah God, that doesn't get past with 1508 01:31:35,640 --> 01:31:41,719 Speaker 1: the oriental rugs. Yeah no, please God. Um okay, based 1509 01:31:41,720 --> 01:31:44,360 Speaker 1: on the hopefulness that you feel despite the hard things, 1510 01:31:44,400 --> 01:31:47,800 Speaker 1: we need to look at what is your hope for 1511 01:31:48,360 --> 01:31:52,439 Speaker 1: or call to action for women in the next election. 1512 01:31:53,280 --> 01:31:58,719 Speaker 1: What I know for sure is that this demographic white 1513 01:31:59,040 --> 01:32:04,639 Speaker 1: American women in our shopping in a way that they 1514 01:32:04,720 --> 01:32:09,719 Speaker 1: haven't been previously, in a way that I wasn't really 1515 01:32:09,760 --> 01:32:14,320 Speaker 1: previously either. Um. It's not like when Obama ran for 1516 01:32:14,360 --> 01:32:16,160 Speaker 1: his second term that I was really holding his speed 1517 01:32:16,240 --> 01:32:17,960 Speaker 1: to the fire, right Like I was just like, yeah, no, 1518 01:32:18,000 --> 01:32:20,519 Speaker 1: of course Obama, yes, like back to my life. So 1519 01:32:20,680 --> 01:32:25,559 Speaker 1: I can say with certainty that, um, this demographic is 1520 01:32:25,720 --> 01:32:28,200 Speaker 1: going to be asking a harder questions of our candidate, 1521 01:32:28,800 --> 01:32:34,360 Speaker 1: and my goodness, our candidates need to be put under 1522 01:32:34,439 --> 01:32:39,480 Speaker 1: microscope too, and they have opportunities to hold themselves accountable 1523 01:32:39,880 --> 01:32:42,840 Speaker 1: and and raise their hand and acknowledge the things that 1524 01:32:42,880 --> 01:32:46,040 Speaker 1: they have and haven't done, um, in ways that can 1525 01:32:46,080 --> 01:32:50,479 Speaker 1: be great role models for how we want society reflected 1526 01:32:50,680 --> 01:32:55,200 Speaker 1: in our political systems. Um. And so I I can 1527 01:32:55,240 --> 01:32:57,680 Speaker 1: say with certainty that they're shopping, and you should be 1528 01:32:57,800 --> 01:33:01,120 Speaker 1: and if you have any level of angst about what 1529 01:33:01,320 --> 01:33:04,240 Speaker 1: is happening in the world, not just as it relates 1530 01:33:04,280 --> 01:33:07,920 Speaker 1: to your um six year old or your sixty year 1531 01:33:07,920 --> 01:33:15,040 Speaker 1: old parents. Um, the most marginalized are not often protected 1532 01:33:15,320 --> 01:33:20,679 Speaker 1: in highly capitalistic systems, and capitalistic systems tend to be 1533 01:33:20,800 --> 01:33:25,479 Speaker 1: protected in the more conservative political parties. M hmm. That 1534 01:33:25,640 --> 01:33:30,080 Speaker 1: is me and saying what I'm not saying yet. I 1535 01:33:30,160 --> 01:33:33,120 Speaker 1: know every listener knows exactly what I just said, reading 1536 01:33:33,120 --> 01:33:37,639 Speaker 1: between the lines of how I hope the listener votes. 1537 01:33:38,040 --> 01:33:40,160 Speaker 1: But it's also going to get all of those people 1538 01:33:40,160 --> 01:33:42,200 Speaker 1: in your lives that you're like, I don't really feel 1539 01:33:42,200 --> 01:33:44,280 Speaker 1: like talking to my father in law or my husband 1540 01:33:44,360 --> 01:33:47,040 Speaker 1: or my boss about this. Like that's the front line, right, 1541 01:33:47,120 --> 01:33:50,920 Speaker 1: Like you gotta have those conversations, as exhausting as they are, 1542 01:33:51,160 --> 01:33:53,840 Speaker 1: Like you don't need to talk to Sophia about her 1543 01:33:53,840 --> 01:33:58,280 Speaker 1: political perspectives, but I'll talk about political perspectives of people 1544 01:33:58,320 --> 01:34:01,240 Speaker 1: all day because I think to your point, you know, 1545 01:34:01,320 --> 01:34:04,479 Speaker 1: I feel like part of my purpose is to help 1546 01:34:04,520 --> 01:34:08,400 Speaker 1: illuminate what we really believe in for each other rather 1547 01:34:08,439 --> 01:34:12,000 Speaker 1: than what we've been told to believe. Yeah, my favorite 1548 01:34:12,080 --> 01:34:15,760 Speaker 1: question to ask everyone, so you know, that the podcast 1549 01:34:15,880 --> 01:34:18,840 Speaker 1: is called, as you mentioned, work in progress, and I'm 1550 01:34:18,880 --> 01:34:23,040 Speaker 1: just curious when you hear the phrase, what is something 1551 01:34:23,120 --> 01:34:27,960 Speaker 1: in your life, whether it's personal or professional or political, 1552 01:34:28,120 --> 01:34:30,439 Speaker 1: that feels like a work in progress for you? Right now? 1553 01:34:31,240 --> 01:34:34,559 Speaker 1: I answered this question in a bulleted paragraph. Give me 1554 01:34:34,560 --> 01:34:36,880 Speaker 1: a second to just read what I wrote, because last night, 1555 01:34:36,880 --> 01:34:38,760 Speaker 1: when I listened to the opening of your show, I'm like, oh, 1556 01:34:38,760 --> 01:34:40,559 Speaker 1: wait a second, here's my work in progress. Let me 1557 01:34:40,560 --> 01:34:43,400 Speaker 1: just say I love it. I love that you've made notes. 1558 01:34:43,760 --> 01:34:48,200 Speaker 1: Of course you did. My work in progress is asking 1559 01:34:48,240 --> 01:34:52,360 Speaker 1: myself the challenging questions about how my thoughts and my 1560 01:34:52,479 --> 01:34:58,160 Speaker 1: behaviors are preventing the liberation of myself and of the 1561 01:34:58,200 --> 01:35:04,400 Speaker 1: most marginalized. How how I can work to prevent my 1562 01:35:04,560 --> 01:35:11,719 Speaker 1: ego and my supremacist tendencies from making decisions or being 1563 01:35:11,760 --> 01:35:15,680 Speaker 1: the easiest option for me, whether it's in relationship with 1564 01:35:15,720 --> 01:35:19,760 Speaker 1: other people or relationship with um, how I consume on 1565 01:35:19,920 --> 01:35:23,400 Speaker 1: behalf of my family, or my relationship with people I 1566 01:35:23,439 --> 01:35:29,640 Speaker 1: disagree with. So this idea of I'm desperate to be 1567 01:35:30,040 --> 01:35:35,600 Speaker 1: kinder to myself as it applies to not knowing the 1568 01:35:35,720 --> 01:35:42,000 Speaker 1: know and taking that opportunity to break systems that I 1569 01:35:42,120 --> 01:35:47,040 Speaker 1: embody in my own psyche, in my own being hard 1570 01:35:47,080 --> 01:35:51,759 Speaker 1: on myself, recognizing that that comes from an inherited system 1571 01:35:51,840 --> 01:35:56,839 Speaker 1: of patriarchy and white supremacy that came over by Europe, 1572 01:35:56,880 --> 01:36:01,080 Speaker 1: my European ancestors at the blessing of Pope Nicholas the 1573 01:36:01,120 --> 01:36:05,559 Speaker 1: Fifth in fifty two that said, go take if you're 1574 01:36:05,560 --> 01:36:07,679 Speaker 1: a white and Christian and mail, you're allowed to take 1575 01:36:07,720 --> 01:36:11,200 Speaker 1: anything that is not owned the person or land by 1576 01:36:11,240 --> 01:36:14,639 Speaker 1: another white and Christian male. You're invincible. You have the right, 1577 01:36:14,840 --> 01:36:18,839 Speaker 1: and you're entitled to it all. And I have hundreds 1578 01:36:18,880 --> 01:36:21,840 Speaker 1: of years of that behavior that I have to break 1579 01:36:21,920 --> 01:36:24,639 Speaker 1: inside of me as it applies to my own personal 1580 01:36:24,680 --> 01:36:27,120 Speaker 1: a quiet behaviors, let alone how I'm acting in a 1581 01:36:27,160 --> 01:36:33,200 Speaker 1: public way. M hmm. Well, I'm immensely grateful for that honesty, 1582 01:36:33,240 --> 01:36:36,000 Speaker 1: and I'm I'm immensely grateful that you wrote this book 1583 01:36:36,720 --> 01:36:39,840 Speaker 1: that can really give us some of that history, some 1584 01:36:39,920 --> 01:36:42,080 Speaker 1: of that data help us look in the mirror in 1585 01:36:42,160 --> 01:36:49,160 Speaker 1: ways that feel clarifying and also illuminating as to where 1586 01:36:49,160 --> 01:36:52,479 Speaker 1: we go from here. Because to me, I think a 1587 01:36:52,560 --> 01:36:55,320 Speaker 1: lot of people ask me when we have conversations like this, well, 1588 01:36:55,360 --> 01:36:58,560 Speaker 1: doesn't that feel heavy? No. To me, it feels inspiring 1589 01:36:58,640 --> 01:37:01,599 Speaker 1: to me, it feels illuminating to me. The entire point 1590 01:37:01,680 --> 01:37:05,439 Speaker 1: of being alive is to learn and dig deeper and 1591 01:37:05,520 --> 01:37:09,240 Speaker 1: evolve and grow. And I think that this is really 1592 01:37:10,240 --> 01:37:14,080 Speaker 1: the most important kind of evolution for us as a 1593 01:37:14,080 --> 01:37:16,080 Speaker 1: as a society right now. You know, we've got to 1594 01:37:16,080 --> 01:37:18,439 Speaker 1: be able to look into our past in order to 1595 01:37:18,479 --> 01:37:21,559 Speaker 1: move into a new kind of future. So I'm so 1596 01:37:21,680 --> 01:37:23,839 Speaker 1: excited for the book to come out. I'm so excited 1597 01:37:23,840 --> 01:37:27,360 Speaker 1: for the listeners to get to read it, and I 1598 01:37:27,439 --> 01:37:33,559 Speaker 1: can't wait. This work is liberating for all. This work 1599 01:37:33,720 --> 01:37:38,320 Speaker 1: is liberating for all, and I'm excited to have everybody 1600 01:37:38,800 --> 01:37:46,920 Speaker 1: doing it. This show is executive produced by Me, Sophia Bush, 1601 01:37:47,040 --> 01:37:51,439 Speaker 1: and sim Sarna. Our supervising producer is Alison Bresnick. Our 1602 01:37:51,479 --> 01:37:55,000 Speaker 1: associate producer is Cate Linley. This episode was edited by 1603 01:37:55,040 --> 01:37:58,479 Speaker 1: Matt Sasaki and our music was written by Jack Garrett 1604 01:37:58,520 --> 01:38:00,960 Speaker 1: and produced by Mark Foster. The show is brought to 1605 01:38:01,000 --> 01:38:02,760 Speaker 1: you by a Brilliant Anatomy