1 00:00:00,800 --> 00:00:03,000 Speaker 1: Welcome to Good Game with Sarah Spain, where we are 2 00:00:03,120 --> 00:00:07,520 Speaker 1: stoked because it's sixty degrees in Chicago today and honestly, 3 00:00:07,560 --> 00:00:09,200 Speaker 1: I really don't care if your area has been sixty 4 00:00:09,200 --> 00:00:11,760 Speaker 1: plus for some time. Now, just let me have this, Okay, 5 00:00:12,400 --> 00:00:16,200 Speaker 1: It's Friday, April twenty fifth, Happy Friday Slices. On today's show, 6 00:00:16,200 --> 00:00:19,360 Speaker 1: we'll be talking to attorneys and sports laws specialists Kelly 7 00:00:19,400 --> 00:00:23,360 Speaker 1: Fagan and Alicia Jessop about the House versus NCAA class 8 00:00:23,400 --> 00:00:27,120 Speaker 1: action antitrust lawsuit, ways that the suit might impact women's 9 00:00:27,120 --> 00:00:30,280 Speaker 1: college sports, and how the Trump administration's attack on Title 10 00:00:30,360 --> 00:00:33,559 Speaker 1: nine could affect payouts to plaintiffs. There is about to 11 00:00:33,600 --> 00:00:36,360 Speaker 1: be a sea change in women's sports, y'all. This is 12 00:00:36,400 --> 00:00:39,280 Speaker 1: a must listen to know what's coming down the pike. Plus, 13 00:00:39,360 --> 00:00:43,000 Speaker 1: the PWHL is back and sprinting towards the playoffs. Simone 14 00:00:43,000 --> 00:00:45,600 Speaker 1: Biles is a maybe for LA twenty twenty eight, and 15 00:00:45,800 --> 00:00:49,440 Speaker 1: WNBA draftees face some stiff odds. It's all coming up 16 00:00:49,520 --> 00:01:04,679 Speaker 1: right after this Welcome back slices, Here's what you need 17 00:01:04,720 --> 00:01:09,280 Speaker 1: to know today in hockey news. The PWHL picks back 18 00:01:09,360 --> 00:01:12,720 Speaker 1: up tomorrow after observing an international break for most of April. 19 00:01:13,040 --> 00:01:16,000 Speaker 1: The Montreal Victoire returns sitting at the top of the table, 20 00:01:16,040 --> 00:01:19,479 Speaker 1: having already clinched a playoff spot. Meanwhile, last year's champs, 21 00:01:19,520 --> 00:01:22,080 Speaker 1: the Minnesota Frost are sitting just five points ahead of 22 00:01:22,200 --> 00:01:25,240 Speaker 1: last place New York. We're firmly in the home stretch 23 00:01:25,319 --> 00:01:27,360 Speaker 1: of the regular season, which ends on May third, and 24 00:01:27,480 --> 00:01:29,840 Speaker 1: only the top four teams in the league make the playoffs. 25 00:01:29,880 --> 00:01:32,320 Speaker 1: Beginning the week of May fifth, there are two games 26 00:01:32,319 --> 00:01:34,800 Speaker 1: to tune into on Saturday, beginning at twelve Eastern, with 27 00:01:34,920 --> 00:01:38,400 Speaker 1: Montreal at Ottawa, followed by Toronto at Boston at two 28 00:01:38,440 --> 00:01:41,280 Speaker 1: pm Eastern. You can catch both those matchups streaming live 29 00:01:41,319 --> 00:01:43,959 Speaker 1: on the PWHL's YouTube channel, and we'll link to the 30 00:01:43,959 --> 00:01:47,120 Speaker 1: full league schedule in our show notes. In Soccer News, 31 00:01:47,200 --> 00:01:49,200 Speaker 1: friend of the Show and former US women's national team 32 00:01:49,200 --> 00:01:53,000 Speaker 1: player Lauren Holliday and her husband MNBA star Drew Holiday, 33 00:01:53,160 --> 00:01:56,440 Speaker 1: are now investors in the NWSLS North Carolina Courage. You 34 00:01:56,520 --> 00:01:59,280 Speaker 1: might remember Lauren was a founding investor in Angel City FC, 35 00:01:59,440 --> 00:02:02,560 Speaker 1: but she is divested from the club. The Courage announced 36 00:02:02,600 --> 00:02:04,360 Speaker 1: Lauren and her husband as the newest members of its 37 00:02:04,360 --> 00:02:06,880 Speaker 1: ownership group on Wednesday, and per the team's release, the 38 00:02:06,920 --> 00:02:09,360 Speaker 1: former footy star will also assume a role as an 39 00:02:09,360 --> 00:02:13,040 Speaker 1: advisor and ambassador with the club, directly influencing on field, business, 40 00:02:13,040 --> 00:02:16,480 Speaker 1: community and player initiative decisions. Now we hear a good game. 41 00:02:16,520 --> 00:02:18,920 Speaker 1: Love to see that news, in particular because you might 42 00:02:18,960 --> 00:02:22,720 Speaker 1: recall our November twenty seventh episode Big Meddling Energy with Lauren, 43 00:02:22,960 --> 00:02:25,160 Speaker 1: in which she talked at length about her desire to 44 00:02:25,160 --> 00:02:27,840 Speaker 1: be a change maker in the sports ownership space. So 45 00:02:28,200 --> 00:02:30,200 Speaker 1: kudos to the Holidays for putting their money where their 46 00:02:30,200 --> 00:02:32,799 Speaker 1: mouths are. Can't wait to see how their financial contribution 47 00:02:33,000 --> 00:02:36,960 Speaker 1: and Lauren's breadth of experience benefit the club. More soccer. 48 00:02:37,120 --> 00:02:40,160 Speaker 1: Seven NWSL games to check out this weekend, beginning tonight 49 00:02:40,400 --> 00:02:42,960 Speaker 1: with the Utah Royals visiting the Houston Dash that's on 50 00:02:43,080 --> 00:02:46,680 Speaker 1: NWSL Plus. Then we've got angel CITYFC visiting the Orlando 51 00:02:46,760 --> 00:02:49,640 Speaker 1: Pride on Prime Video. Both those games kick off at 52 00:02:49,720 --> 00:02:52,840 Speaker 1: eight pm Eastern. We'll link to the full NWSL weekend 53 00:02:52,840 --> 00:02:56,040 Speaker 1: schedule in our show notes. We've also got Pro Volleyball 54 00:02:56,080 --> 00:03:00,119 Speaker 1: Federation Action and Women's Elite rugby games going down tonight 55 00:03:00,240 --> 00:03:02,440 Speaker 1: and over the weekend, so we'll link to those League 56 00:03:02,440 --> 00:03:05,000 Speaker 1: schedules in our show notes as well, and don't forget 57 00:03:05,000 --> 00:03:08,000 Speaker 1: the Chevron Championship. The first LPGA major of the year 58 00:03:08,240 --> 00:03:10,640 Speaker 1: continues today and all weekend. You can watch on the 59 00:03:10,639 --> 00:03:13,880 Speaker 1: Golf Channel and ESPN Plus to College hoops, where the 60 00:03:13,960 --> 00:03:18,040 Speaker 1: transfer portal officially closed on Wednesday. Graduate transfers can still 61 00:03:18,200 --> 00:03:20,960 Speaker 1: enter the portal at any time, but barring a coaching change, 62 00:03:21,000 --> 00:03:23,200 Speaker 1: anyone else who wants to switch squads will have to 63 00:03:23,240 --> 00:03:25,799 Speaker 1: sit out a season or apply to the NCAA for 64 00:03:25,840 --> 00:03:28,680 Speaker 1: a waiver. There's no deadline for players who did enter 65 00:03:28,720 --> 00:03:30,720 Speaker 1: the portal to commit to a new school, though, so 66 00:03:30,720 --> 00:03:33,239 Speaker 1: we're still a waiting word on a few players destinations. 67 00:03:33,520 --> 00:03:36,400 Speaker 1: Some interesting stats per on three dot com. As of 68 00:03:36,400 --> 00:03:40,800 Speaker 1: Thursday morning, fifteen hundred and fifteen players entered the portal, 69 00:03:41,200 --> 00:03:43,440 Speaker 1: five hundred seventy two have committed to a new team, 70 00:03:43,640 --> 00:03:46,120 Speaker 1: and thirty two have withdrawn their names from the portal 71 00:03:46,720 --> 00:03:50,040 Speaker 1: fifteen hundred and fifteen. That's thirty percent of players entering 72 00:03:50,120 --> 00:03:54,280 Speaker 1: the portal this season. Unreal to Gymnastics News, Simone Biles, 73 00:03:54,320 --> 00:03:57,440 Speaker 1: the most decorated gymnast of all time, doesn't know yet 74 00:03:57,440 --> 00:03:59,760 Speaker 1: if she'll compete at the LA twenty twenty eight Olympics. 75 00:04:00,080 --> 00:04:02,280 Speaker 1: The twenty eight year old told French sports daily lay 76 00:04:02,400 --> 00:04:04,920 Speaker 1: Keep that she does plan on being present for the games, 77 00:04:05,240 --> 00:04:06,840 Speaker 1: but she's not sure if she'll be on the mat 78 00:04:06,920 --> 00:04:09,400 Speaker 1: or cheering in the crowd. At the Paris Olympics, she 79 00:04:09,400 --> 00:04:11,720 Speaker 1: brought her total metal tally up to seven gold and 80 00:04:11,760 --> 00:04:15,000 Speaker 1: eleven overall medals, but said afterward her body shut down 81 00:04:15,000 --> 00:04:17,359 Speaker 1: on her upon returning to the Olympic village in Paris. 82 00:04:17,400 --> 00:04:20,479 Speaker 1: She totally keep her body quote literally collapsed. I was 83 00:04:20,520 --> 00:04:23,680 Speaker 1: sick for ten days end quote. For her to compete 84 00:04:23,680 --> 00:04:26,479 Speaker 1: in La Biles said, quote, it would have to really 85 00:04:26,560 --> 00:04:31,680 Speaker 1: excite me. Biles also praised fellow international gymnastics superstar Rebecca Andrage, 86 00:04:31,760 --> 00:04:33,760 Speaker 1: saying that the sport only needs one of them and 87 00:04:33,800 --> 00:04:36,120 Speaker 1: that the next generation of gymnasts will quote knock at 88 00:04:36,160 --> 00:04:40,159 Speaker 1: the door and everything will start again. Now. Selfishly, we 89 00:04:40,240 --> 00:04:42,120 Speaker 1: really hope she wants to compete by the time twenty 90 00:04:42,120 --> 00:04:44,240 Speaker 1: twenty eight rolls around, but we also wanted to do 91 00:04:44,279 --> 00:04:48,000 Speaker 1: what's best for her. We're rooting for you either way, Simone. Finally, 92 00:04:48,040 --> 00:04:50,919 Speaker 1: in Fashion News, tennis superstar Cocoa Goff is teaming up 93 00:04:50,960 --> 00:04:53,200 Speaker 1: with new Balance and mew Mew on a new collection. 94 00:04:53,600 --> 00:04:55,440 Speaker 1: She'll wear a different version of the cllab for each 95 00:04:55,520 --> 00:04:59,320 Speaker 1: upcoming tournament, with unique colourways inspired by each event, and 96 00:04:59,600 --> 00:05:02,320 Speaker 1: she'll write a different custom co branded version of her 97 00:05:02,360 --> 00:05:06,279 Speaker 1: signature shoe, the Coco CG two, reimagined by New Balance 98 00:05:06,279 --> 00:05:08,960 Speaker 1: and Mew Mew. Normies like us can snag the looks 99 00:05:09,000 --> 00:05:13,839 Speaker 1: beginning in September. Quick shout out to our fearless leader 100 00:05:13,880 --> 00:05:16,599 Speaker 1: Laura Kurrenti at Deep Blue at the Business of Women's 101 00:05:16,600 --> 00:05:18,960 Speaker 1: Sports Summit on Tuesday, she teased a return trip to 102 00:05:19,000 --> 00:05:22,520 Speaker 1: Sport Beach in can and today Deep Blue announced more details. 103 00:05:22,520 --> 00:05:24,839 Speaker 1: It's going to be a three day experience from June 104 00:05:24,880 --> 00:05:28,360 Speaker 1: sixteenth to eighteenth, called the Deep Blue Women's Sports Yacht Club, 105 00:05:28,640 --> 00:05:31,760 Speaker 1: supported by Genius Sports and JP Morgan Chase and featuring 106 00:05:31,800 --> 00:05:35,880 Speaker 1: the Wellness Oasis. It's going to be an immersive beachside experience. 107 00:05:36,480 --> 00:05:39,200 Speaker 1: Keep leading and we will follow Laura, especially if it's 108 00:05:39,200 --> 00:05:41,640 Speaker 1: to the French Riviera. We got to take a quick 109 00:05:41,640 --> 00:05:43,640 Speaker 1: break when we come back. We're talking Legal to you 110 00:05:43,720 --> 00:05:46,240 Speaker 1: with Kelly Fagan and Alicia Jessop who we caught up 111 00:05:46,240 --> 00:05:57,920 Speaker 1: with last week. Keep it here joining us now. She's 112 00:05:57,960 --> 00:06:00,000 Speaker 1: a co founder and chair of the Sports Law practic 113 00:06:00,080 --> 00:06:02,880 Speaker 1: just at Church, Church, Hittle and Antrim Law. A sports 114 00:06:02,920 --> 00:06:06,360 Speaker 1: law attorney specializing in the evolving legal landscape of collegiate athletics, 115 00:06:06,360 --> 00:06:10,760 Speaker 1: including NCAA compliance Title nine issues, hazing, in misconduct, investigations, 116 00:06:10,800 --> 00:06:14,960 Speaker 1: name image and likeness, and revenue sharing matters. She represents universities, colleges, 117 00:06:15,000 --> 00:06:18,360 Speaker 1: student athletes, coaches, and administrators. She previously worked in the 118 00:06:18,440 --> 00:06:21,960 Speaker 1: NCAA's Enforcement Department and graduated summa cum laude from Indiana 119 00:06:22,080 --> 00:06:25,400 Speaker 1: University and summa cum laude from Indiana University McKinney School 120 00:06:25,440 --> 00:06:28,680 Speaker 1: of Law. A collegiate golfer before injury sidelined her, It's 121 00:06:28,760 --> 00:06:29,440 Speaker 1: Kelly Fagan. 122 00:06:29,720 --> 00:06:32,760 Speaker 2: Hi, Kelly, Hi, Sarah, thanks so much for having me. 123 00:06:33,279 --> 00:06:34,360 Speaker 1: What was your best club? 124 00:06:35,560 --> 00:06:36,479 Speaker 2: I was a pretty good putter. 125 00:06:37,200 --> 00:06:40,080 Speaker 1: Woh's. That's the toughest one in my opinion. 126 00:06:40,360 --> 00:06:43,159 Speaker 2: And I putt left handed and swing right handed, so 127 00:06:43,560 --> 00:06:44,320 Speaker 2: a little bit odd. 128 00:06:44,920 --> 00:06:48,800 Speaker 1: A woman of mystery joining her. She's a sport law 129 00:06:48,839 --> 00:06:52,159 Speaker 1: professor at Pepperdine and attorney at Daniel, Ebling, Machia and Cohen, 130 00:06:52,240 --> 00:06:56,320 Speaker 1: representing professional athletes, agencies, broadcasters and startups, and matters including 131 00:06:56,360 --> 00:07:01,360 Speaker 1: contract negotiation, sports sponsorship negotiation, NILC, contract drafting and review, 132 00:07:01,360 --> 00:07:04,000 Speaker 1: and more. The host of the Ruling Sports podcast and 133 00:07:04,040 --> 00:07:08,160 Speaker 1: founder of Ruling Sports, a website examining the success of athletes, executives, 134 00:07:08,160 --> 00:07:10,600 Speaker 1: and entrepreneurs beyond the game. She's a graduate of the 135 00:07:10,600 --> 00:07:13,320 Speaker 1: Colorado School of Minds, with her jd from Chapman University 136 00:07:13,360 --> 00:07:16,120 Speaker 1: Fowler School of Law. She shares my love for Wahiki 137 00:07:16,160 --> 00:07:19,080 Speaker 1: Island in New Zealand. It's Alicia Jessa Pilishaw. 138 00:07:19,280 --> 00:07:21,240 Speaker 3: Yes, I love that. We could do a whole episode 139 00:07:21,280 --> 00:07:21,520 Speaker 3: on that. 140 00:07:21,560 --> 00:07:23,680 Speaker 1: If you want to go just on Mudbrick the most 141 00:07:23,720 --> 00:07:24,760 Speaker 1: magical place in the world. 142 00:07:24,880 --> 00:07:25,920 Speaker 3: It is, it really is. 143 00:07:25,960 --> 00:07:27,200 Speaker 1: I want to go back asap. 144 00:07:27,440 --> 00:07:27,640 Speaker 2: Maybe. 145 00:07:29,040 --> 00:07:30,800 Speaker 1: Thanks so much to both of you for joining me. 146 00:07:30,840 --> 00:07:32,600 Speaker 1: I'm so excited to talk about this. There is so 147 00:07:32,720 --> 00:07:35,200 Speaker 1: much to talk about in terms of the changing college 148 00:07:35,200 --> 00:07:38,280 Speaker 1: sports landscape, and we need experts that know all the 149 00:07:38,360 --> 00:07:40,760 Speaker 1: nitty gritty who can then dumb it down for us 150 00:07:40,840 --> 00:07:44,000 Speaker 1: lay people and help us understand. So I wouldn't say 151 00:07:44,040 --> 00:07:46,360 Speaker 1: exactly talk to me like I'm a fifth grader or 152 00:07:46,400 --> 00:07:48,880 Speaker 1: a five year old, but like some somewhere a little 153 00:07:48,920 --> 00:07:50,680 Speaker 1: bit above that would be good for all of us. 154 00:07:50,760 --> 00:07:53,720 Speaker 1: That are just trying to understand all this change in 155 00:07:53,720 --> 00:07:55,800 Speaker 1: the space. And I want to start with something we've 156 00:07:55,800 --> 00:07:57,520 Speaker 1: talked about here on the show a few times but 157 00:07:57,600 --> 00:07:59,640 Speaker 1: not in a lot of detail, and that's House versus 158 00:07:59,720 --> 00:08:03,600 Speaker 1: nc So, Kelly, can you explain the House versus NCAA case? 159 00:08:03,640 --> 00:08:07,280 Speaker 1: Who is House, what's at stake, and what's the ultimate ruling? 160 00:08:07,880 --> 00:08:11,920 Speaker 2: If the settlement is approved, then sort of two big 161 00:08:11,960 --> 00:08:14,560 Speaker 2: components to it. One is forward looking and one is 162 00:08:14,600 --> 00:08:18,920 Speaker 2: backward looking. The backward looking component is about two point 163 00:08:18,960 --> 00:08:24,040 Speaker 2: eight billion dollars in damages that will be paid. It's 164 00:08:24,080 --> 00:08:26,920 Speaker 2: structured in the settlement as to how it will get 165 00:08:26,960 --> 00:08:29,920 Speaker 2: paid out, but a majority of it will go to 166 00:08:30,360 --> 00:08:35,800 Speaker 2: football players over the past from sixteen to twenty twenty four, 167 00:08:37,080 --> 00:08:40,080 Speaker 2: and then there will be a percentage for men's basketball, 168 00:08:40,120 --> 00:08:43,960 Speaker 2: women's basketball, and then all other sports. The forward looking 169 00:08:44,600 --> 00:08:48,080 Speaker 2: portion of it is injunctive relief that will last ten 170 00:08:48,200 --> 00:08:53,559 Speaker 2: years and will allow institutions to pay if those institutions 171 00:08:53,559 --> 00:08:57,600 Speaker 2: that are not parties opt in or the defendant conferences 172 00:08:57,640 --> 00:09:00,760 Speaker 2: are all automatically opted in, but allow them to pay 173 00:09:00,960 --> 00:09:05,840 Speaker 2: directly inil payments or revenue share payments to student athletes 174 00:09:06,320 --> 00:09:09,560 Speaker 2: up to that twenty point five million pool for the 175 00:09:09,640 --> 00:09:12,320 Speaker 2: first year, and then that will be increased over time 176 00:09:12,600 --> 00:09:13,720 Speaker 2: as revenues increase. 177 00:09:14,600 --> 00:09:18,560 Speaker 1: So houses one person, he was a former Arizona State swimmer. 178 00:09:18,600 --> 00:09:21,120 Speaker 1: He sued the nc DOUBLEA and its power conferences and 179 00:09:21,160 --> 00:09:24,960 Speaker 1: said that they were violating antitrust laws, that the prevention 180 00:09:25,040 --> 00:09:29,079 Speaker 1: of nil, name image and likeness was anti competitive, and 181 00:09:29,280 --> 00:09:32,320 Speaker 1: ultimately it's trying to upend this long held belief that 182 00:09:32,440 --> 00:09:36,360 Speaker 1: amateurism is what's at the core of NCAA sports. And 183 00:09:36,360 --> 00:09:38,920 Speaker 1: then once anybody's allowed to get paid, everything falls apart. 184 00:09:39,000 --> 00:09:41,080 Speaker 1: The only people who can get paid are coaches and 185 00:09:41,120 --> 00:09:44,560 Speaker 1: administrators and schools and everybody else getting rich. But now 186 00:09:44,640 --> 00:09:46,720 Speaker 1: we're trying to figure out if college athletes can be 187 00:09:46,760 --> 00:09:50,280 Speaker 1: directly paid by their schools. And this is an addition 188 00:09:50,360 --> 00:09:52,959 Speaker 1: and separate from NIL, which is name image, and like this, 189 00:09:52,960 --> 00:09:57,400 Speaker 1: this is actually a school itself paying its athletes understanding 190 00:09:57,400 --> 00:10:00,320 Speaker 1: all the revenue that they bring to that school. And 191 00:10:00,360 --> 00:10:02,920 Speaker 1: like you mentioned, particularly football basketball, we'll get into how 192 00:10:02,960 --> 00:10:07,160 Speaker 1: it's being doled out, But Alicia, like big picture before 193 00:10:07,160 --> 00:10:09,240 Speaker 1: we get into the nitty gritty of back pay and 194 00:10:09,880 --> 00:10:12,959 Speaker 1: roster limits. What are some of the most obvious outcomes 195 00:10:13,000 --> 00:10:15,480 Speaker 1: of House versus NCAA on women's college sports. 196 00:10:16,400 --> 00:10:18,959 Speaker 3: Well, I think the most obvious outcome is something that 197 00:10:19,000 --> 00:10:22,559 Speaker 3: you alluded to. The NCAA, founded in nineteen oh six, 198 00:10:22,760 --> 00:10:25,920 Speaker 3: historically had this amateurism principle where there was a clear 199 00:10:26,000 --> 00:10:31,640 Speaker 3: demarcation between no compensation to college athletes to very quickly 200 00:10:32,040 --> 00:10:35,400 Speaker 3: we're zooming into a college sport landscape where the schools 201 00:10:35,480 --> 00:10:38,920 Speaker 3: are going to directly be paying the college athletes. So 202 00:10:39,080 --> 00:10:43,119 Speaker 3: as it relates to women's sport in particular, the question becomes, 203 00:10:43,760 --> 00:10:47,120 Speaker 3: are the schools going to take this opportunity to reshape 204 00:10:47,120 --> 00:10:51,480 Speaker 3: a landscape that's truly built on fairness, equity and investing 205 00:10:52,000 --> 00:10:56,120 Speaker 3: in the power and sustainability of women's sports, or are 206 00:10:56,120 --> 00:10:59,839 Speaker 3: they going to continue the historic practice of underinvesting in 207 00:11:00,040 --> 00:11:03,360 Speaker 3: women's sports. And how they allocate these revenue share payments 208 00:11:03,440 --> 00:11:07,160 Speaker 3: so negotiated into the settlement, they're not going to like that. 209 00:11:07,240 --> 00:11:08,960 Speaker 3: I call it this, but there's a cap. There's a 210 00:11:09,040 --> 00:11:13,720 Speaker 3: limit on what schools can pay their college athletes. And 211 00:11:13,840 --> 00:11:16,640 Speaker 3: for the twenty five twenty six school year, it amounts 212 00:11:16,640 --> 00:11:20,160 Speaker 3: to roughly twenty one million dollars, give or take. And 213 00:11:20,240 --> 00:11:25,560 Speaker 3: so that twenty one million dollars athletics directors, presidents of universities, 214 00:11:25,600 --> 00:11:28,720 Speaker 3: and general managers, which we now have in college sports. 215 00:11:28,960 --> 00:11:31,560 Speaker 3: They need to decide how to divvy up that fund 216 00:11:31,960 --> 00:11:34,480 Speaker 3: and it will be seen how the money goes to 217 00:11:34,559 --> 00:11:35,640 Speaker 3: women's for athletes. 218 00:11:36,520 --> 00:11:40,240 Speaker 1: Yeah. I mean, my brain is like exploding thinking about 219 00:11:40,280 --> 00:11:41,960 Speaker 1: all the things that have to be in play, because 220 00:11:41,960 --> 00:11:44,240 Speaker 1: it's not just men's versus women's athletes. But is it 221 00:11:44,360 --> 00:11:47,440 Speaker 1: starters versus bench players? Is it? At our school we 222 00:11:47,480 --> 00:11:49,839 Speaker 1: prioritize football, So if you want to come play here, 223 00:11:49,880 --> 00:11:52,160 Speaker 1: we're actually gonna have our football players way more than 224 00:11:52,200 --> 00:11:55,160 Speaker 1: any other school does because they're more carefully allocating it 225 00:11:55,200 --> 00:11:57,400 Speaker 1: also to basketball and other things. What about schools that 226 00:11:57,440 --> 00:12:01,280 Speaker 1: don't even have football? That removes hundreds of players to 227 00:12:01,280 --> 00:12:03,720 Speaker 1: take money, and that means the basketball players would probably 228 00:12:03,720 --> 00:12:05,880 Speaker 1: get a higher percentage of that twenty one million. So 229 00:12:06,880 --> 00:12:09,440 Speaker 1: wild wild west, right, because right now, Alicia, they're not 230 00:12:09,520 --> 00:12:13,120 Speaker 1: dictating how schools can decide to whom they give the money. 231 00:12:13,480 --> 00:12:16,840 Speaker 3: That's absolutely right, Sarah. So I use this example in 232 00:12:16,920 --> 00:12:21,040 Speaker 3: class where let's say there's just this phenomenal quarterback and 233 00:12:21,400 --> 00:12:25,200 Speaker 3: the school believes this quarterback could win a Heisman lead 234 00:12:25,240 --> 00:12:28,679 Speaker 3: to a national championship, and their's solid research that shows 235 00:12:28,800 --> 00:12:32,160 Speaker 3: the financial growth that comes to a university when those 236 00:12:32,160 --> 00:12:34,839 Speaker 3: two things happen. An athlete wins a Heisman a national 237 00:12:34,920 --> 00:12:38,839 Speaker 3: championship is one. It drives up attendance, it drives up applications, 238 00:12:38,880 --> 00:12:42,320 Speaker 3: it drives up donorship. So there's a possibility. I don't 239 00:12:42,320 --> 00:12:44,920 Speaker 3: think this will happen, but there is a possibility where 240 00:12:44,960 --> 00:12:46,920 Speaker 3: a school could say, you know, we're going to take 241 00:12:46,960 --> 00:12:50,480 Speaker 3: this entire cap and we're going to allocate it to 242 00:12:50,559 --> 00:12:53,920 Speaker 3: this one athlete because we believe he or maybe someday 243 00:12:54,000 --> 00:12:58,440 Speaker 3: she can generate massive revenue growth and a positive ROI. 244 00:12:58,600 --> 00:13:04,080 Speaker 3: So the settlement it's self doesn't put any quote guardrails, limitations, rules, 245 00:13:04,160 --> 00:13:08,320 Speaker 3: or structure around how the payments are allocated, which raises 246 00:13:08,360 --> 00:13:10,720 Speaker 3: some questions in the world of say Title nine, which 247 00:13:10,760 --> 00:13:13,320 Speaker 3: I think we might discuss absolutely. 248 00:13:13,840 --> 00:13:16,920 Speaker 1: And also it just fundamentally shifts what we think of 249 00:13:17,160 --> 00:13:21,200 Speaker 1: college sports being as part of the larger educational and 250 00:13:21,320 --> 00:13:25,480 Speaker 1: academic experience. It really starts to muddy the water about 251 00:13:25,520 --> 00:13:27,960 Speaker 1: how these aren't just minor leagues that are operating under 252 00:13:27,960 --> 00:13:32,520 Speaker 1: the guise of a larger institution, particularly when some of 253 00:13:32,520 --> 00:13:36,200 Speaker 1: these schools that have massive football programs with waterfalls in 254 00:13:36,240 --> 00:13:38,800 Speaker 1: their locker room, have parts of their library falling out 255 00:13:38,840 --> 00:13:41,640 Speaker 1: of the ceiling, and how they're deciding where to put 256 00:13:41,679 --> 00:13:44,640 Speaker 1: their money and resources. Okay, so let's dig in a 257 00:13:44,640 --> 00:13:48,160 Speaker 1: little more, Kelly, let's briefly talk about a few specific elements, 258 00:13:48,520 --> 00:13:51,400 Speaker 1: starting with back pay for past athletes. You mentioned this 259 00:13:51,440 --> 00:13:54,360 Speaker 1: is the backward looking element. How will that be decided 260 00:13:54,360 --> 00:13:55,000 Speaker 1: and handed out? 261 00:13:56,000 --> 00:14:01,240 Speaker 2: So the settlement specifies how that will be paid to 262 00:14:01,679 --> 00:14:04,760 Speaker 2: those athletes that are in the class. Seventy five percent 263 00:14:04,800 --> 00:14:07,480 Speaker 2: will go to football, twenty percent will go to men's 264 00:14:07,480 --> 00:14:11,600 Speaker 2: and women's basketball, and five percent to the remaining sports. 265 00:14:11,760 --> 00:14:13,880 Speaker 1: And can each school decide that, So, if you have 266 00:14:13,920 --> 00:14:17,640 Speaker 1: a more successful women's basketball team than men's or if 267 00:14:17,679 --> 00:14:19,760 Speaker 1: you don't have a certain kind of program, is this 268 00:14:19,920 --> 00:14:22,040 Speaker 1: backpay being handled the same way? So it's really up 269 00:14:22,080 --> 00:14:24,000 Speaker 1: to each individual school to decide who gets what. 270 00:14:24,520 --> 00:14:27,440 Speaker 2: Claimants there's a website they can go to and figure 271 00:14:27,440 --> 00:14:29,560 Speaker 2: out how much they will get paid. So the settlement 272 00:14:29,640 --> 00:14:34,360 Speaker 2: determines it, and the institutions are supplying information about who 273 00:14:34,440 --> 00:14:37,120 Speaker 2: is part of the class and who may be entitled 274 00:14:37,120 --> 00:14:41,520 Speaker 2: to it, But it does not necessarily depend on your success. 275 00:14:41,160 --> 00:14:45,360 Speaker 2: It's governed by the settlement and through the claims administrator. 276 00:14:46,720 --> 00:14:50,440 Speaker 1: So in theory, if you won a national championship, you 277 00:14:50,480 --> 00:14:52,560 Speaker 1: brought a ton of revenue as a result, you might 278 00:14:52,560 --> 00:14:54,920 Speaker 1: be paid as someone on a team that had zero wins. 279 00:14:55,720 --> 00:14:59,160 Speaker 2: Yeah, and there is an opportunity for the people in 280 00:14:59,160 --> 00:15:02,480 Speaker 2: the it's in the class to object and say they 281 00:15:02,480 --> 00:15:05,680 Speaker 2: don't agree, which there have been objections, and they can 282 00:15:05,800 --> 00:15:10,240 Speaker 2: choose to opt out and try to secure that value 283 00:15:10,280 --> 00:15:12,680 Speaker 2: that they think they've had they've they've garnered to the 284 00:15:12,680 --> 00:15:17,960 Speaker 2: school through their performance. But it's definitely that's that's not 285 00:15:18,000 --> 00:15:20,280 Speaker 2: a smooth of a road. Is I'll just take my 286 00:15:20,360 --> 00:15:23,680 Speaker 2: money that I'm getting through a class and move on. 287 00:15:24,440 --> 00:15:26,720 Speaker 1: Goodness, this is messy. This is keeping all you lawyers 288 00:15:26,720 --> 00:15:29,720 Speaker 1: in business. I'll tell you that there many many hours 289 00:15:29,760 --> 00:15:31,920 Speaker 1: to be spent on all this. Okay, So for the 290 00:15:32,000 --> 00:15:35,680 Speaker 1: forward looking and the revenue sharing with current athletes, each 291 00:15:35,680 --> 00:15:39,600 Speaker 1: school decides which athletes get what is there any sort 292 00:15:39,600 --> 00:15:44,360 Speaker 1: of calculator on that that they're providing a suggestion or 293 00:15:44,400 --> 00:15:47,480 Speaker 1: is it literally totally wild wild blasts at each school. 294 00:15:48,320 --> 00:15:51,720 Speaker 2: It's each school is deciding how they want to do it. 295 00:15:51,840 --> 00:15:55,840 Speaker 2: Themselves and what their priorities are the gms that we've 296 00:15:55,880 --> 00:16:00,000 Speaker 2: talked about, you know, are they identifying specific sports, specific athletes. 297 00:16:00,240 --> 00:16:02,280 Speaker 2: Does each sport have a budget as to what they 298 00:16:02,320 --> 00:16:05,840 Speaker 2: can spend and how much? But it's certainly, I mean, 299 00:16:05,840 --> 00:16:09,479 Speaker 2: it's certainly going more towards the football, the men's basketball, 300 00:16:09,920 --> 00:16:12,680 Speaker 2: and then probably women's basketball is the next highest, and 301 00:16:13,360 --> 00:16:15,880 Speaker 2: then you'll see other you know, there may be volleyball 302 00:16:15,920 --> 00:16:18,720 Speaker 2: may be a significant score at a school, but it's 303 00:16:18,760 --> 00:16:22,520 Speaker 2: really yep, it may really come down to it goes 304 00:16:22,560 --> 00:16:25,800 Speaker 2: back to what Alicia said at the beginning of the 305 00:16:25,840 --> 00:16:30,240 Speaker 2: investment and the decision to invest and how school each 306 00:16:30,280 --> 00:16:31,200 Speaker 2: school is treating that. 307 00:16:32,720 --> 00:16:35,560 Speaker 1: Yeah, I mean, man, this just feels like so fraught 308 00:16:35,640 --> 00:16:38,200 Speaker 1: because yes, you already knew if you were a coach 309 00:16:38,680 --> 00:16:41,360 Speaker 1: at a school if your program wasn't getting the same 310 00:16:41,400 --> 00:16:44,960 Speaker 1: resources or respect, But to have it put in black 311 00:16:45,000 --> 00:16:48,120 Speaker 1: and white when there is an opportunity to remedy that 312 00:16:48,160 --> 00:16:50,440 Speaker 1: where you can't hide behind, well, it'd be really hard. 313 00:16:50,480 --> 00:16:52,120 Speaker 1: We don't really have the space for a new facility 314 00:16:52,160 --> 00:16:53,680 Speaker 1: or we're not really in a position right now to 315 00:16:53,680 --> 00:16:56,080 Speaker 1: give you those resources you're asking for. This is a 316 00:16:56,240 --> 00:16:59,680 Speaker 1: windfall of money with which they can decide to remedy 317 00:16:59,720 --> 00:17:01,520 Speaker 1: some of them, and when they don't, it will be 318 00:17:01,560 --> 00:17:04,960 Speaker 1: a very clear message to presumably coaches of women's teams 319 00:17:05,040 --> 00:17:08,000 Speaker 1: or Olympic sports, that you don't matter as much and 320 00:17:08,040 --> 00:17:10,399 Speaker 1: that we will continue to invest in you in a 321 00:17:10,400 --> 00:17:12,720 Speaker 1: way that reflects whether we're getting back a massive amount 322 00:17:12,720 --> 00:17:15,720 Speaker 1: of revenue. Does that as of now revenue sharing need 323 00:17:15,760 --> 00:17:17,880 Speaker 1: to be in compliance with Title nine in any way? 324 00:17:18,640 --> 00:17:21,159 Speaker 2: I think there's a difference of opinion out there if 325 00:17:21,200 --> 00:17:25,240 Speaker 2: you talk to legal practitioners, but I think that under 326 00:17:25,320 --> 00:17:28,080 Speaker 2: Title nine as it was intended and as it has 327 00:17:28,160 --> 00:17:32,680 Speaker 2: played out in court cases, that money from a school 328 00:17:32,760 --> 00:17:36,680 Speaker 2: to a student athlete would be considered subject to Title 329 00:17:36,800 --> 00:17:41,760 Speaker 2: nine and would be need to be proportionately available based 330 00:17:41,760 --> 00:17:45,840 Speaker 2: on Title nine standards and the undergraduate male female population 331 00:17:46,000 --> 00:17:51,399 Speaker 2: at the institution. Now, there's probably disagreement out there, and 332 00:17:51,440 --> 00:17:54,960 Speaker 2: there's definitely I definitely don't believe that that's how it's 333 00:17:55,000 --> 00:18:01,400 Speaker 2: actually being allocated. But with when the Biden administer issued 334 00:18:01,440 --> 00:18:04,520 Speaker 2: a fact sheet right before at the end of its term, 335 00:18:04,720 --> 00:18:09,040 Speaker 2: it essentially said that, and that was rescinded by the 336 00:18:09,040 --> 00:18:12,720 Speaker 2: Trump administration. So this will ultimately likely be decided by 337 00:18:12,720 --> 00:18:16,520 Speaker 2: a court at some point as to how it applies. 338 00:18:16,640 --> 00:18:19,480 Speaker 2: But I believe it does apply based on the Title 339 00:18:19,520 --> 00:18:21,680 Speaker 2: nine jurisprudence that we have right now. 340 00:18:22,480 --> 00:18:23,879 Speaker 1: So I want to get to that fact sheet in 341 00:18:23,920 --> 00:18:26,680 Speaker 1: a little bit. But that was specific to NIL, right, 342 00:18:26,720 --> 00:18:30,159 Speaker 1: And this is for revenue sharing. So NIL in theory 343 00:18:30,240 --> 00:18:33,720 Speaker 1: is name, image, and likeness for individual athletes. Revenue sharing 344 00:18:33,960 --> 00:18:37,160 Speaker 1: is directly from a school, not a third party, to 345 00:18:37,200 --> 00:18:40,480 Speaker 1: its athletes. So would it be a different argument there 346 00:18:40,560 --> 00:18:42,760 Speaker 1: than that fact sheet is related to. 347 00:18:44,840 --> 00:18:49,000 Speaker 2: So there is nil from third parties which would not 348 00:18:49,080 --> 00:18:52,639 Speaker 2: be subject to Title nine. But a lot of institutions 349 00:18:52,680 --> 00:18:57,720 Speaker 2: are calling the payments from the institution to the athlete 350 00:18:58,240 --> 00:19:01,679 Speaker 2: also a licensing pay so they're licensing the right to 351 00:19:01,760 --> 00:19:05,000 Speaker 2: use their name, image, and likeness. They may also have 352 00:19:05,080 --> 00:19:07,719 Speaker 2: a revenue share payment as well, or they may have 353 00:19:07,760 --> 00:19:10,359 Speaker 2: one or the other. So in terms of when you 354 00:19:10,359 --> 00:19:13,880 Speaker 2: say nil payments, I interpret that is also direct payments 355 00:19:13,920 --> 00:19:16,520 Speaker 2: from the school to the student athlete. 356 00:19:17,040 --> 00:19:19,159 Speaker 1: Got it, okay? So house versus NC double A is 357 00:19:19,200 --> 00:19:21,880 Speaker 1: sort of an extension of nil, but done through the 358 00:19:22,119 --> 00:19:24,359 Speaker 1: prism of the revenue driven to the school by the 359 00:19:24,359 --> 00:19:27,919 Speaker 1: athlete participation. Okay. Interesting okay, So Alicia a few more 360 00:19:27,920 --> 00:19:31,159 Speaker 1: outcomes to consider, like roster limits. There's a lot of 361 00:19:31,200 --> 00:19:34,680 Speaker 1: conversation about how house versus NC DOUBLEA impacts roster limits. 362 00:19:34,720 --> 00:19:37,320 Speaker 1: I have no idea what this is. Can you explain? Okay? 363 00:19:37,359 --> 00:19:39,880 Speaker 3: So I think we have to understand. What these three 364 00:19:39,960 --> 00:19:43,359 Speaker 3: cases are alleging is that the NC DOUBLEA is in 365 00:19:43,520 --> 00:19:46,440 Speaker 3: violation of anti trust law. And I don't want to 366 00:19:46,440 --> 00:19:48,359 Speaker 3: put all of your listeners to sleep. So here is 367 00:19:48,400 --> 00:19:52,240 Speaker 3: the easiest way to understand anti trust law. Antitrust law 368 00:19:52,320 --> 00:19:58,719 Speaker 3: prohibits parties from agreeing to limit output. So we have 369 00:19:58,840 --> 00:20:02,080 Speaker 3: multiple parties, We have thousands of parties across the NCUBLEA, 370 00:20:02,840 --> 00:20:06,400 Speaker 3: and what's being alleged in these cases is that as 371 00:20:06,440 --> 00:20:09,920 Speaker 3: related to nil or as related to how much money 372 00:20:09,920 --> 00:20:13,400 Speaker 3: college athletes can be paid, they've agreed to limit output. 373 00:20:14,000 --> 00:20:20,040 Speaker 3: So the NCAA has been sued under antitrust allegations multiple times, 374 00:20:20,080 --> 00:20:22,639 Speaker 3: but recently since two thousand and eight with the abandoned 375 00:20:22,720 --> 00:20:26,800 Speaker 3: case over and over and over again. If you remember 376 00:20:26,880 --> 00:20:29,359 Speaker 3: one thing from the show, it's the last thing you 377 00:20:29,520 --> 00:20:32,520 Speaker 3: want as a business is to be sued for violating 378 00:20:32,560 --> 00:20:35,800 Speaker 3: antitrust law, because if you lose, you can face what 379 00:20:35,880 --> 00:20:39,800 Speaker 3: are called trouble damages, where the court takes the damage's 380 00:20:39,840 --> 00:20:43,720 Speaker 3: amount and they multiply it by three because they say 381 00:20:43,760 --> 00:20:48,480 Speaker 3: this so negatively impacts our commercial economy in the United 382 00:20:48,520 --> 00:20:51,880 Speaker 3: States that we want to stop this behavior. So what's 383 00:20:51,960 --> 00:20:55,520 Speaker 3: going on in part in the settlement is the NCUBA 384 00:20:55,680 --> 00:20:59,120 Speaker 3: knows that if it takes these cases to trial and loses, 385 00:20:59,680 --> 00:21:03,320 Speaker 3: the damages amount could very well be over the four 386 00:21:03,600 --> 00:21:07,800 Speaker 3: billion dollar amount. So they've negotiated a settlement and in 387 00:21:07,880 --> 00:21:11,600 Speaker 3: part they're kind of thinking what might be some other 388 00:21:11,960 --> 00:21:15,639 Speaker 3: problems where somebody can sue us down the road. And 389 00:21:15,800 --> 00:21:20,120 Speaker 3: right now, the NCAA has very strict limitations on how 390 00:21:20,160 --> 00:21:23,440 Speaker 3: many scholarships each team can award. So football is a 391 00:21:23,480 --> 00:21:29,159 Speaker 3: great example. Football currently can only allocate eighty five scholarships. 392 00:21:29,640 --> 00:21:32,760 Speaker 3: Well if they don't do the roster limits that they're 393 00:21:32,800 --> 00:21:37,800 Speaker 3: negotiating into this settlement. What you're very really facing down 394 00:21:37,840 --> 00:21:41,440 Speaker 3: the road is a football player saying, my sport generates 395 00:21:41,440 --> 00:21:45,399 Speaker 3: the most revenue for the school. I'm talented, I can't 396 00:21:45,400 --> 00:21:49,080 Speaker 3: have a scholarship because of this arbitrary rule. But the 397 00:21:49,200 --> 00:21:52,439 Speaker 3: track and field athlete whose sport loses money for this 398 00:21:52,520 --> 00:21:57,320 Speaker 3: school has a full scholarship. So really, what that portion 399 00:21:57,359 --> 00:22:01,520 Speaker 3: of the settlement looks to is a in part staving 400 00:22:01,720 --> 00:22:06,800 Speaker 3: off future antitrust lawsuits. It looks at which sports produce revenue. 401 00:22:07,320 --> 00:22:09,720 Speaker 3: But and Sarah, this is what I love about your 402 00:22:09,760 --> 00:22:13,000 Speaker 3: podcast is you talk a lot about the lack of 403 00:22:13,080 --> 00:22:17,240 Speaker 3: meaningful investiture into women's sports. Well, why are football and 404 00:22:17,280 --> 00:22:20,639 Speaker 3: basketball so great? Is it because they're superior sports to 405 00:22:20,680 --> 00:22:25,440 Speaker 3: everyone else and they're just far more paramount than women's golf. No, 406 00:22:25,760 --> 00:22:28,520 Speaker 3: it's because there's been a historic lack of investiture. And 407 00:22:28,560 --> 00:22:31,640 Speaker 3: so now because of this new roster limit, what's going 408 00:22:31,680 --> 00:22:35,439 Speaker 3: to happen, particularly for women's sport athletes, is some of 409 00:22:35,480 --> 00:22:39,520 Speaker 3: them are going to lose their position on rosters. And 410 00:22:39,560 --> 00:22:41,920 Speaker 3: that's really an unfortunate result of this settlement. 411 00:22:43,000 --> 00:22:45,160 Speaker 1: Right, this is something we've talked about with Title nine 412 00:22:45,160 --> 00:22:46,720 Speaker 1: in the past, and we'll get to the Title nine 413 00:22:46,720 --> 00:22:49,720 Speaker 1: aspect of that where people claim that men will lose 414 00:22:49,800 --> 00:22:52,680 Speaker 1: their teams and roster spots when they try to offer 415 00:22:52,680 --> 00:22:54,480 Speaker 1: the same opportunities to women and girls. 416 00:22:54,560 --> 00:22:57,880 Speaker 3: Right, if the settlement is approved, and all signs are 417 00:22:57,880 --> 00:23:00,920 Speaker 3: pointing to the likelihood that the settlement will be approved. 418 00:23:01,280 --> 00:23:04,480 Speaker 3: If the settlement is approved, then what will come into 419 00:23:04,560 --> 00:23:09,200 Speaker 3: effect is something called a roster limit. Right now, in 420 00:23:09,240 --> 00:23:14,440 Speaker 3: April twenty twenty five, what the NCAA has are scholarship limits, 421 00:23:15,040 --> 00:23:19,639 Speaker 3: and so what this means is Alabama, even if they 422 00:23:19,680 --> 00:23:23,280 Speaker 3: have a one hundred and five people on a roster, 423 00:23:23,920 --> 00:23:28,400 Speaker 3: only eighty five of those men can have a full scholarship, 424 00:23:28,840 --> 00:23:32,119 Speaker 3: and so there's a differential between people on the team 425 00:23:32,440 --> 00:23:36,520 Speaker 3: and the number of scholarships. What the House Settlement does 426 00:23:37,359 --> 00:23:41,119 Speaker 3: is it allows the possibility of every person on the 427 00:23:41,240 --> 00:23:46,800 Speaker 3: roster to be scholarshipped. The problem though, is presently in 428 00:23:46,880 --> 00:23:51,560 Speaker 3: twenty twenty four, some sports don't have roster limits. So 429 00:23:51,800 --> 00:23:54,359 Speaker 3: a great example of this is track and field and 430 00:23:54,400 --> 00:24:00,800 Speaker 3: cross country, where if there are enough talented people they 431 00:24:00,840 --> 00:24:03,480 Speaker 3: can all show up, they can compete in the sport, 432 00:24:03,640 --> 00:24:07,280 Speaker 3: very likely they're not going to receive a scholarship. So 433 00:24:07,400 --> 00:24:10,600 Speaker 3: what's going to come out of the House Settlement is 434 00:24:10,640 --> 00:24:14,720 Speaker 3: the roster size for every sport is going to be set. So, 435 00:24:14,880 --> 00:24:18,359 Speaker 3: for instance, tumbling is going to go from like six 436 00:24:18,440 --> 00:24:22,600 Speaker 3: scholarships that could be offered for tumbling to a roster 437 00:24:22,760 --> 00:24:27,040 Speaker 3: limit of fourteen. So before I hypothetically could have had 438 00:24:27,080 --> 00:24:32,240 Speaker 3: twenty tumblers but only six scholarships spread across those twenty people, 439 00:24:32,800 --> 00:24:36,800 Speaker 3: where now after the settlement, only fourteen people can be 440 00:24:36,880 --> 00:24:40,320 Speaker 3: on that roster. But the benefit to those fourteen people 441 00:24:40,520 --> 00:24:42,879 Speaker 3: is they could all have a full scholarship if the 442 00:24:42,920 --> 00:24:47,480 Speaker 3: school wants to do that. So we're creating more scholarships. 443 00:24:47,520 --> 00:24:50,800 Speaker 3: It's a net positive of four hundred and ninety scholarships 444 00:24:50,840 --> 00:24:54,840 Speaker 3: across all of the NCAA sports. The issue though, is 445 00:24:54,960 --> 00:25:00,960 Speaker 3: some people might lose their current non scholar shipped position 446 00:25:01,119 --> 00:25:01,800 Speaker 3: on a roster. 447 00:25:02,800 --> 00:25:05,119 Speaker 1: So the ultimate argument there is that they can be 448 00:25:05,240 --> 00:25:07,960 Speaker 1: sued for anti trust if they don't allow you to 449 00:25:08,000 --> 00:25:10,520 Speaker 1: get a scholarship, but they can't be sued if they 450 00:25:10,560 --> 00:25:12,440 Speaker 1: don't allow you to have a roster spot because there's 451 00:25:12,440 --> 00:25:13,639 Speaker 1: no money involved in that. 452 00:25:14,880 --> 00:25:17,000 Speaker 3: I think that's a decent way to think of it. 453 00:25:17,240 --> 00:25:20,560 Speaker 1: That's why they're being told not to regulate scholarships anymore, 454 00:25:21,280 --> 00:25:23,919 Speaker 1: but they can regulate roster spots. 455 00:25:23,760 --> 00:25:27,959 Speaker 3: That's right, Like the anti trust argument is stronger in 456 00:25:28,359 --> 00:25:34,840 Speaker 3: regulating roster spots than regulating the compensation element, which is 457 00:25:34,880 --> 00:25:35,680 Speaker 3: the scholarship. 458 00:25:36,119 --> 00:25:38,840 Speaker 1: All this to say, though, there. 459 00:25:38,720 --> 00:25:42,400 Speaker 3: Still could be legal claims if the roster spots are reduced, 460 00:25:42,440 --> 00:25:46,600 Speaker 3: particularly through the lens of Title nine. So, as we 461 00:25:46,640 --> 00:25:50,280 Speaker 3: always say in college sports, there's going to be lawyers. 462 00:25:50,680 --> 00:25:52,800 Speaker 1: We have to take a quick break. We'll be right back. 463 00:26:01,280 --> 00:26:05,800 Speaker 1: Another discussed outcome is enhanced oversight of NIL deals. So 464 00:26:05,840 --> 00:26:10,080 Speaker 1: how will NIL coexist with revenue sharing? And I'm of 465 00:26:10,080 --> 00:26:13,439 Speaker 1: course talking about the NIL that isn't from the school itself. 466 00:26:13,480 --> 00:26:15,960 Speaker 1: As part of this house versus ncuble, I'm talking about 467 00:26:15,960 --> 00:26:20,200 Speaker 1: the sort of accepted NIL of outside brands or even 468 00:26:20,240 --> 00:26:23,160 Speaker 1: these boosters that pretend to be separate from the school. 469 00:26:23,400 --> 00:26:25,480 Speaker 3: Yeah, this is going to be one of the most 470 00:26:25,480 --> 00:26:29,639 Speaker 3: fascinating parts to watch be executed coming out of this settlement. So, 471 00:26:30,240 --> 00:26:33,680 Speaker 3: as we talked about at the outset, there has been 472 00:26:33,680 --> 00:26:36,479 Speaker 3: this historic belief in the world of college sports of 473 00:26:36,520 --> 00:26:39,600 Speaker 3: the idea of the amateur, that college athletes should pay 474 00:26:39,680 --> 00:26:42,080 Speaker 3: for the love of the game. But another key mission 475 00:26:42,080 --> 00:26:45,640 Speaker 3: point of the NCAA was this idea called competitive balance, 476 00:26:45,680 --> 00:26:47,920 Speaker 3: where every school should have a fair shot to win, 477 00:26:48,400 --> 00:26:51,280 Speaker 3: and those schools with more financial resources should not be 478 00:26:51,320 --> 00:26:55,400 Speaker 3: able to just spend boatloads of money to build powerhouse rosters. 479 00:26:55,840 --> 00:26:58,880 Speaker 3: So something that's been negotiated into this settlement is what's 480 00:26:58,920 --> 00:27:03,600 Speaker 3: called an NIL clearing house. Where a third party is 481 00:27:03,640 --> 00:27:08,080 Speaker 3: going to examine college athletes outside nil deals that are 482 00:27:08,160 --> 00:27:11,880 Speaker 3: valued over six hundred dollars. So the college athletes will 483 00:27:11,880 --> 00:27:15,479 Speaker 3: have to submit their contracts and report these deals to 484 00:27:15,560 --> 00:27:18,520 Speaker 3: their university, which will then submit it to the clearing house, 485 00:27:19,040 --> 00:27:22,640 Speaker 3: and the clearing house will examine the deal to determine 486 00:27:23,119 --> 00:27:27,040 Speaker 3: if the valuation of it aligns with fair market value 487 00:27:27,040 --> 00:27:31,159 Speaker 3: for that college athlete's endorsement rights or alternatively, if it 488 00:27:31,200 --> 00:27:34,520 Speaker 3: amounts to pay for play. So we're still figuring out 489 00:27:34,560 --> 00:27:37,160 Speaker 3: how this is going to be executed. Deloitte has been 490 00:27:37,200 --> 00:27:40,399 Speaker 3: secured to run the clearing house. There's a group of 491 00:27:40,680 --> 00:27:45,919 Speaker 3: ten division IE Power Conference athletics directors or people in 492 00:27:45,960 --> 00:27:49,520 Speaker 3: the athletics department who have formed this like transition committee, 493 00:27:49,560 --> 00:27:53,159 Speaker 3: if you will, to determine how this will run. But 494 00:27:53,240 --> 00:27:57,359 Speaker 3: this leaves open some ripeness for challenges because how do 495 00:27:57,400 --> 00:28:00,240 Speaker 3: you determine fair market value? And in the world of 496 00:28:00,240 --> 00:28:04,880 Speaker 3: a college basketball player. Subsequent to the house settlement, there's 497 00:28:04,880 --> 00:28:09,119 Speaker 3: an argument that Hayes fair market value might decline because 498 00:28:09,160 --> 00:28:12,320 Speaker 3: in some instances, these people are being paid more from 499 00:28:12,359 --> 00:28:16,200 Speaker 3: the collective today than they will under revenue sharing because 500 00:28:16,240 --> 00:28:19,840 Speaker 3: the revenue sharing plan sets that cap that carries across 501 00:28:19,880 --> 00:28:21,480 Speaker 3: the entire athletics department. 502 00:28:22,960 --> 00:28:26,399 Speaker 1: Okay, this is also making me think of how you 503 00:28:26,520 --> 00:28:29,840 Speaker 1: have a council basically to decide whether you're worth what 504 00:28:30,119 --> 00:28:34,160 Speaker 1: somebody wants to pay you, and particularly in women's sports, 505 00:28:34,240 --> 00:28:38,800 Speaker 1: that is ripe for some pretty serious conversations about what 506 00:28:38,840 --> 00:28:41,239 Speaker 1: your value is. I don't know if any of you 507 00:28:41,240 --> 00:28:44,040 Speaker 1: have seen this, but there is a full length episode 508 00:28:44,040 --> 00:28:47,880 Speaker 1: of Inside Amy Schumer called twelve Angry Men Inside Amy Schumer, 509 00:28:48,160 --> 00:28:50,960 Speaker 1: and the concept is an entire episode that's like the 510 00:28:51,000 --> 00:28:53,160 Speaker 1: movie Twelve Angry Men, but instead they're trying to decide 511 00:28:53,160 --> 00:28:55,120 Speaker 1: if she's attractive enough to be allowed to have her 512 00:28:55,160 --> 00:29:01,280 Speaker 1: own show. It is riotously funny and deeply deeply troubling 513 00:29:01,320 --> 00:29:03,480 Speaker 1: because of how realistic it is and how much it 514 00:29:03,520 --> 00:29:06,640 Speaker 1: points to the actual issues. But I'm imagining someone saying, oh, 515 00:29:06,680 --> 00:29:09,680 Speaker 1: Livy Dunne, I mean she's a gymnast, right, she's a 516 00:29:09,720 --> 00:29:12,320 Speaker 1: gymnast at this school. She's not in the Olympics. That's 517 00:29:12,320 --> 00:29:14,560 Speaker 1: way too much money, and then someone else having to 518 00:29:14,560 --> 00:29:17,200 Speaker 1: be like, yeah, but she's hot, like literally, that's it. 519 00:29:18,120 --> 00:29:20,040 Speaker 1: And that's what blows my mind is like, how are 520 00:29:20,080 --> 00:29:22,200 Speaker 1: you going to have. Are they going to have different 521 00:29:22,200 --> 00:29:24,560 Speaker 1: expertise in terms of, well, I'm the expert and whether 522 00:29:24,600 --> 00:29:26,680 Speaker 1: someone's hot enough to be paid this, and I'm the 523 00:29:26,680 --> 00:29:29,000 Speaker 1: expert in their gymnastics skill and whether they got enough 524 00:29:29,000 --> 00:29:30,000 Speaker 1: perfect tens Like. 525 00:29:30,640 --> 00:29:33,800 Speaker 3: Sarah, it's wild and listen, I have a lot of 526 00:29:33,800 --> 00:29:36,400 Speaker 3: respect for the NCAA. I love college sports. But here's 527 00:29:36,440 --> 00:29:40,400 Speaker 3: the thing is, we have this committee of ten athletics 528 00:29:40,400 --> 00:29:45,160 Speaker 3: directors who work for schools who have historically undervalued in sports, 529 00:29:45,320 --> 00:29:47,480 Speaker 3: and so now they're going to be the arbiters of 530 00:29:47,520 --> 00:29:51,240 Speaker 3: whether this dealer is fair or not. That this portion 531 00:29:51,400 --> 00:29:54,120 Speaker 3: of the settlement will be challenged, like mark my words, 532 00:29:55,160 --> 00:29:59,240 Speaker 3: because what it's doing is it's stimmying free market economics. 533 00:30:00,160 --> 00:30:02,760 Speaker 3: If somebody wants to pay me four million dollars to 534 00:30:02,840 --> 00:30:07,360 Speaker 3: promote a product that is that business's choice, we should 535 00:30:07,400 --> 00:30:11,160 Speaker 3: not stimmy the marketplace and slow the flow of opportunity. 536 00:30:11,360 --> 00:30:15,080 Speaker 3: That's what antitrust lass serves to protect against. And so 537 00:30:15,680 --> 00:30:18,760 Speaker 3: that this portion of the settlement frankly, is walking the 538 00:30:18,840 --> 00:30:22,720 Speaker 3: Association and its member institutions right back into another anti 539 00:30:22,800 --> 00:30:23,360 Speaker 3: trust suit. 540 00:30:24,360 --> 00:30:26,840 Speaker 1: Agreed. And yet also it does make sense that you 541 00:30:26,880 --> 00:30:29,080 Speaker 1: have to figure out how to regulate whether those payments 542 00:30:29,120 --> 00:30:31,760 Speaker 1: are just paid to play and someone funneling money to 543 00:30:31,760 --> 00:30:33,880 Speaker 1: somewhere that then says, oh, no, this was because we 544 00:30:33,920 --> 00:30:35,600 Speaker 1: really liked him and think he's very charismatic. 545 00:30:35,680 --> 00:30:35,840 Speaker 2: Right. 546 00:30:36,120 --> 00:30:39,120 Speaker 3: Here's what you've got to ask, though, is are those 547 00:30:39,200 --> 00:30:41,720 Speaker 3: type of deals really going to get reported? So we 548 00:30:42,000 --> 00:30:45,280 Speaker 3: assume that everyone is going to report their six hundred 549 00:30:45,320 --> 00:30:48,480 Speaker 3: dollars plus deals to the clearing house, the reality of 550 00:30:48,520 --> 00:30:53,400 Speaker 3: the situation is this underworld economy has existed in college 551 00:30:53,440 --> 00:30:58,040 Speaker 3: sports for decades where money has been funneled to top athletes, 552 00:30:58,240 --> 00:31:01,160 Speaker 3: and to think that this clear house is going to 553 00:31:01,400 --> 00:31:06,240 Speaker 3: eliminate that if there is pay for play taking place, 554 00:31:08,200 --> 00:31:11,200 Speaker 3: the reality of the situation is is that payment's not 555 00:31:11,280 --> 00:31:14,080 Speaker 3: going to get funneled through the NIL clearing house. 556 00:31:14,640 --> 00:31:16,840 Speaker 1: Right, Yeah, and we'll just go back to the old 557 00:31:16,840 --> 00:31:21,360 Speaker 1: system where everything's under the table. Kelly, you mentioned under 558 00:31:21,360 --> 00:31:23,800 Speaker 1: President Biden the Department of Educational least a fact sheet 559 00:31:23,840 --> 00:31:27,960 Speaker 1: there was guidance on Educational Institutions Title nine obligations when 560 00:31:27,960 --> 00:31:31,640 Speaker 1: it comes to NIL and from the fact sheet quote, 561 00:31:31,680 --> 00:31:33,880 Speaker 1: the fact that funds are provided by a private source 562 00:31:33,920 --> 00:31:36,600 Speaker 1: does not relieve a school of its responsibility to treat 563 00:31:36,640 --> 00:31:39,479 Speaker 1: all of its student athletes in a non discriminatory manner. 564 00:31:39,720 --> 00:31:42,840 Speaker 1: It is possible that NIL agreements between student athletes and 565 00:31:42,880 --> 00:31:46,560 Speaker 1: third parties will create similar disparities and therefore trigger as 566 00:31:46,560 --> 00:31:50,600 Speaker 1: schools Title nine obligations. Then when the Trump administration took over, 567 00:31:50,920 --> 00:31:54,120 Speaker 1: they were scinded that guidance. So under what laws or 568 00:31:54,160 --> 00:31:58,320 Speaker 1: expectations are institutions currently operating when it comes to NIL 569 00:31:58,400 --> 00:31:59,720 Speaker 1: and Title nine? 570 00:32:00,160 --> 00:32:02,960 Speaker 2: So Title nine still is still a law despite the 571 00:32:02,960 --> 00:32:06,040 Speaker 2: fact sheet being rescinded. It's still good law, and there's 572 00:32:06,120 --> 00:32:09,240 Speaker 2: still litigation going on, and there's still a Department of 573 00:32:09,320 --> 00:32:12,080 Speaker 2: Education at least right now and an Office of Civil 574 00:32:12,160 --> 00:32:16,160 Speaker 2: Rights that it continues to do the work that they've 575 00:32:16,160 --> 00:32:20,479 Speaker 2: always done and obviously looks a little bit different with 576 00:32:20,640 --> 00:32:25,840 Speaker 2: the Trump administration. But what you quoted from the fact 577 00:32:25,920 --> 00:32:30,080 Speaker 2: sheet that has always been part of Title nine. And 578 00:32:31,080 --> 00:32:34,320 Speaker 2: whether you're a high school or you're a college, if 579 00:32:34,360 --> 00:32:37,719 Speaker 2: you get a donation from a donor that says I 580 00:32:37,800 --> 00:32:40,600 Speaker 2: want this to go to a video room for a 581 00:32:40,640 --> 00:32:45,320 Speaker 2: men's basketball program, that's fine. You can have a video 582 00:32:45,560 --> 00:32:47,840 Speaker 2: room for a men's basketball program, but that does not 583 00:32:48,400 --> 00:32:54,600 Speaker 2: then give you the permission to discriminate against women and 584 00:32:54,680 --> 00:32:59,160 Speaker 2: so you still have to treat the women's sports and 585 00:33:00,480 --> 00:33:04,000 Speaker 2: an equal way as you do the men's sports, and 586 00:33:04,760 --> 00:33:06,720 Speaker 2: under the treatment areas of Title nine. 587 00:33:07,120 --> 00:33:09,600 Speaker 1: Now that doesn't mean you have to give them their 588 00:33:09,600 --> 00:33:12,440 Speaker 1: own video room, but you do have to account for 589 00:33:12,480 --> 00:33:15,240 Speaker 1: the fact that the video room exists when you eventually 590 00:33:15,320 --> 00:33:17,880 Speaker 1: try to look at the equity and equality between programs. 591 00:33:18,600 --> 00:33:21,600 Speaker 2: Right, So there's under Title nine, there's three main areas 592 00:33:21,720 --> 00:33:26,120 Speaker 2: that from athletic athletics standpoint, there's your participation opportunities, and 593 00:33:26,400 --> 00:33:29,000 Speaker 2: you'll hear about three prongs and there's three different ways 594 00:33:29,040 --> 00:33:31,960 Speaker 2: you can try to comply. There's financial assistance, which is 595 00:33:31,960 --> 00:33:34,400 Speaker 2: where some of these payments come in. And then there's 596 00:33:34,480 --> 00:33:39,520 Speaker 2: treatment areas the laundry list of treatment areas, facilities, access 597 00:33:39,520 --> 00:33:45,560 Speaker 2: to tutors, medical treatment, travel. So in those treatment areas, 598 00:33:47,120 --> 00:33:50,120 Speaker 2: will Office of Civil Rights come in and say, simply 599 00:33:50,120 --> 00:33:52,160 Speaker 2: because you have a video room for the men's team 600 00:33:52,240 --> 00:33:54,560 Speaker 2: and not one for the women's team, is that in 601 00:33:54,600 --> 00:33:57,040 Speaker 2: and of itself a violation. No, but they'll do a 602 00:33:57,040 --> 00:34:01,240 Speaker 2: holistic review and if you can't otherwise demonstrate an offset 603 00:34:01,360 --> 00:34:04,360 Speaker 2: of something that women's team may be getting of a 604 00:34:04,400 --> 00:34:09,880 Speaker 2: similar size, then it could be a violation. The factory 605 00:34:09,960 --> 00:34:13,280 Speaker 2: didn't go so far as to say that all third 606 00:34:13,280 --> 00:34:16,919 Speaker 2: party payments. If a payment is directly from a third 607 00:34:17,000 --> 00:34:21,479 Speaker 2: party to an athlete versus funneling from the institution, then 608 00:34:22,360 --> 00:34:24,680 Speaker 2: that may be a different scrutiny. Title nine may not 609 00:34:24,760 --> 00:34:27,319 Speaker 2: apply if it's a true third party deal. But we 610 00:34:27,360 --> 00:34:31,319 Speaker 2: have all these collectives that are all very closely associated 611 00:34:31,640 --> 00:34:35,520 Speaker 2: with a particular institution, and under Title nine, there's a 612 00:34:35,560 --> 00:34:39,719 Speaker 2: concept called significant assistance, and significant there's factors that. 613 00:34:39,640 --> 00:34:40,279 Speaker 1: Are looked at. 614 00:34:40,360 --> 00:34:43,400 Speaker 2: Not yet two legal least, but significant assistance is not 615 00:34:43,440 --> 00:34:46,600 Speaker 2: a high bar to get passed, and I think most 616 00:34:46,680 --> 00:34:51,200 Speaker 2: of these collectives would trigger that, and so institutions could 617 00:34:51,239 --> 00:34:57,200 Speaker 2: potentially be those payments from collectives could potentially be something 618 00:34:57,239 --> 00:35:00,400 Speaker 2: that does become a subject to Title nine. That's one 619 00:35:00,440 --> 00:35:03,080 Speaker 2: of the issues that's likely going to be litigated in 620 00:35:03,120 --> 00:35:05,120 Speaker 2: a court somewhere will decide that. 621 00:35:06,560 --> 00:35:10,359 Speaker 1: So essentially it's similar to everything else under Title nine, 622 00:35:10,400 --> 00:35:13,400 Speaker 1: which is most people are probably not in compliance, but 623 00:35:13,520 --> 00:35:17,880 Speaker 1: unless you sue or threaten to sue, there probably won't 624 00:35:17,920 --> 00:35:21,919 Speaker 1: be someone intervening. It's just ratcheted up for this new 625 00:35:21,960 --> 00:35:25,360 Speaker 1: era because in part Title nine, when it was originally 626 00:35:25,400 --> 00:35:27,440 Speaker 1: written was, first of all, an education law that just 627 00:35:27,480 --> 00:35:30,680 Speaker 1: had an outsized impact on sports, but also didn't have 628 00:35:30,719 --> 00:35:34,719 Speaker 1: specific language for things like revenue sharing or nil because 629 00:35:34,719 --> 00:35:37,520 Speaker 1: they didn't exist. So those who want to move forward 630 00:35:37,800 --> 00:35:41,000 Speaker 1: ignoring Title nine can simply argue that that language isn't 631 00:35:41,040 --> 00:35:44,080 Speaker 1: part of it specifically, and those that want to argue 632 00:35:44,080 --> 00:35:46,720 Speaker 1: that they should abide by it can say, it's the 633 00:35:46,760 --> 00:35:49,239 Speaker 1: spirit of the law that would tell you that you 634 00:35:49,280 --> 00:35:51,520 Speaker 1: do need to continue to abide by it. Okay, so 635 00:35:51,600 --> 00:35:55,440 Speaker 1: you talked about the Department of Education. All of this 636 00:35:55,480 --> 00:35:59,560 Speaker 1: presumes that Title nine still exists, and I wonder, given 637 00:35:59,600 --> 00:36:02,120 Speaker 1: the threat to the Department of Education, which oversees Title 638 00:36:02,200 --> 00:36:05,800 Speaker 1: nind can Title nine exist without a Department of Education? 639 00:36:05,960 --> 00:36:10,080 Speaker 2: Kelly, Yes, it is still a federal law. It has 640 00:36:10,280 --> 00:36:14,400 Speaker 2: not it would if a Department of Education no longer existed. 641 00:36:15,320 --> 00:36:18,160 Speaker 2: It's possible the enforcement of that would get shifted to 642 00:36:18,320 --> 00:36:22,120 Speaker 2: the Department of Justice or a different federal agency. But 643 00:36:22,239 --> 00:36:26,200 Speaker 2: the existence of a law is different than the enforcement 644 00:36:26,280 --> 00:36:30,040 Speaker 2: of it if it's not being enforced, if there's not 645 00:36:30,239 --> 00:36:33,320 Speaker 2: an I hope that for institutions there is an incentive 646 00:36:33,360 --> 00:36:35,920 Speaker 2: to comply, even if their federal funding is not at stake, 647 00:36:36,320 --> 00:36:39,400 Speaker 2: but that's simply not always the case, and it's a 648 00:36:39,480 --> 00:36:41,920 Speaker 2: it's a risk analysis as to if we don't comply, 649 00:36:42,040 --> 00:36:45,040 Speaker 2: what's the potential outcome, what are the risks and the 650 00:36:45,080 --> 00:36:48,080 Speaker 2: benefits to us? So it would exist. But the tea 651 00:36:48,440 --> 00:36:53,480 Speaker 2: that does not, though, preclude somebody from pursuing litigation where 652 00:36:53,600 --> 00:36:56,120 Speaker 2: you do not have to go through OCR or the 653 00:36:56,120 --> 00:36:59,520 Speaker 2: Department of Education in order to make a claim that 654 00:36:59,719 --> 00:37:04,160 Speaker 2: you're or Title nine rights have been violated against an institution. Right. 655 00:37:04,200 --> 00:37:07,520 Speaker 1: You talk about compliance too, So in the past, maybe 656 00:37:07,520 --> 00:37:10,280 Speaker 1: we would presume that a school not complying to allow 657 00:37:10,360 --> 00:37:14,920 Speaker 1: equal opportunity for its female athletes would be one that 658 00:37:14,960 --> 00:37:18,000 Speaker 1: the government might be eyeing up. But now it almost 659 00:37:18,040 --> 00:37:22,719 Speaker 1: feels like if a school chose to abide by the 660 00:37:24,239 --> 00:37:29,759 Speaker 1: Biden administration guidance in opposition to what the Trump administration 661 00:37:29,840 --> 00:37:31,920 Speaker 1: has said they would like to see happen, that they 662 00:37:32,000 --> 00:37:34,320 Speaker 1: might be at risk of Trump saying we're pulling your funds. 663 00:37:34,360 --> 00:37:37,319 Speaker 1: We don't like that you're treating women a certain way 664 00:37:37,400 --> 00:37:42,160 Speaker 1: based on something that the people before us thought was right. Uh, okay, 665 00:37:42,880 --> 00:37:47,840 Speaker 1: what are likely immediate impacts if the DOE the Department 666 00:37:47,880 --> 00:37:51,680 Speaker 1: of Education is gone? How would that immediate. Would it 667 00:37:51,760 --> 00:37:55,040 Speaker 1: be harder to try to file a lawsuit or fight 668 00:37:55,320 --> 00:37:58,160 Speaker 1: because you wouldn't know who technically is the teeth of 669 00:37:58,200 --> 00:37:58,920 Speaker 1: the law anymore? 670 00:37:59,000 --> 00:38:04,319 Speaker 2: Kelly, No, if today, well, if I had standing to sue, 671 00:38:04,320 --> 00:38:06,040 Speaker 2: if I was an athlete at a school that I 672 00:38:06,080 --> 00:38:09,000 Speaker 2: thought I was being discriminated against under Title nine, I 673 00:38:09,040 --> 00:38:12,319 Speaker 2: can file a lawsuit against them in the court that 674 00:38:12,360 --> 00:38:14,720 Speaker 2: has jurisdiction over them. I do not have to involve 675 00:38:14,719 --> 00:38:17,600 Speaker 2: the Department of Education in that, So that will not 676 00:38:17,840 --> 00:38:22,359 Speaker 2: change the access to courts. Obviously, a court process takes 677 00:38:22,400 --> 00:38:26,720 Speaker 2: a lot longer. Sometimes the Department of Education OCR process 678 00:38:26,760 --> 00:38:29,840 Speaker 2: can take a while, but going through court can obviously 679 00:38:29,840 --> 00:38:32,560 Speaker 2: take a lot longer. To see that change. There is 680 00:38:32,840 --> 00:38:37,840 Speaker 2: there is a case, the Schroeder versus University of Oregon 681 00:38:37,960 --> 00:38:42,680 Speaker 2: case which has been UH is already been filed, and 682 00:38:43,080 --> 00:38:48,560 Speaker 2: this makes claims not directly about NIL, but within those 683 00:38:48,600 --> 00:38:51,640 Speaker 2: treatment areas that we talked about that from a public 684 00:38:52,000 --> 00:38:55,760 Speaker 2: one of the treatment aarias is publicity, and that women 685 00:38:55,800 --> 00:38:58,920 Speaker 2: have been discriminated against on the beach volleyball and rowing 686 00:38:59,160 --> 00:39:04,680 Speaker 2: programs at Oregon because of the disparate treatment in terms 687 00:39:04,680 --> 00:39:08,399 Speaker 2: of NIL. So we may see something dispositive come out 688 00:39:08,440 --> 00:39:12,520 Speaker 2: on that or something instructive as that case plays out. 689 00:39:12,560 --> 00:39:15,400 Speaker 2: But it's been going on for a bit and is 690 00:39:15,440 --> 00:39:21,680 Speaker 2: still occurring, so again, it won't be a fast change, Okay, Alicia. 691 00:39:21,760 --> 00:39:24,560 Speaker 1: This year we finally saw women's college basketball conferences get 692 00:39:24,600 --> 00:39:27,799 Speaker 1: financial units. This is payouts for their teams appearing and 693 00:39:27,880 --> 00:39:31,280 Speaker 1: advancing in the NCAA tournament. For years, men's have gotten it. 694 00:39:31,280 --> 00:39:34,440 Speaker 1: It's a percentage of the television revenue made by the tournament. 695 00:39:35,160 --> 00:39:37,040 Speaker 1: It's a lesser number for the women, but we're glad 696 00:39:37,040 --> 00:39:40,239 Speaker 1: they're finally getting something. This helps schools be motivated to 697 00:39:40,280 --> 00:39:43,279 Speaker 1: invest in their women's programs and see them succeed. What's 698 00:39:43,280 --> 00:39:45,960 Speaker 1: the next financial unit's fight? Is there something that the 699 00:39:46,000 --> 00:39:50,120 Speaker 1: men get? I mean that Pandora's box, But is there 700 00:39:50,160 --> 00:39:53,960 Speaker 1: something specific that the men that NCAA women athletes, teams 701 00:39:54,080 --> 00:39:56,680 Speaker 1: or tournaments have historically been denied that should be addressed 702 00:39:56,760 --> 00:39:58,720 Speaker 1: or people are in the process of starting to address. 703 00:39:59,120 --> 00:40:01,759 Speaker 3: I don't know about being in the process to start 704 00:40:01,800 --> 00:40:04,640 Speaker 3: to address, but the units are certainly a great move. 705 00:40:04,719 --> 00:40:09,759 Speaker 3: For the reason you said, we're increasingly seeing athletics departments 706 00:40:09,800 --> 00:40:14,960 Speaker 3: strategize around men's basketball because they realize that even with 707 00:40:15,080 --> 00:40:19,520 Speaker 3: the expanded college football playoff, the pathways to revenue are 708 00:40:19,960 --> 00:40:24,080 Speaker 3: pretty set for football, and so schools, especially with these 709 00:40:24,160 --> 00:40:28,239 Speaker 3: increased payments being created through the House settlement, they need 710 00:40:28,280 --> 00:40:31,200 Speaker 3: to find more money, and so they're kind of strategizing 711 00:40:31,239 --> 00:40:35,560 Speaker 3: around men's basketball and aligning themselves in conferences that will 712 00:40:35,560 --> 00:40:38,960 Speaker 3: allow them to gain greater men's basketball units. So the 713 00:40:39,000 --> 00:40:44,480 Speaker 3: beauty now of women's basketball offering units. Hypothetically that same 714 00:40:44,880 --> 00:40:49,440 Speaker 3: mindset or strategizing should trickle down or over to women's basketball. 715 00:40:50,080 --> 00:40:52,959 Speaker 3: The thing that I think needs to happen in order 716 00:40:53,040 --> 00:40:58,720 Speaker 3: to put women's basketball on the same stature of men's 717 00:40:58,719 --> 00:41:01,759 Speaker 3: basketball is you have to pull women's basketball out of 718 00:41:01,800 --> 00:41:05,320 Speaker 3: the television contract negotiation with the rest of the sports. 719 00:41:05,640 --> 00:41:08,600 Speaker 3: And I understand the association's position of they were trying 720 00:41:08,640 --> 00:41:12,399 Speaker 3: to gain leverage, but I think that's the next big 721 00:41:12,440 --> 00:41:16,919 Speaker 3: story to watch in terms of creating greater revenue for 722 00:41:17,160 --> 00:41:20,960 Speaker 3: women's basketball in and of itself. That doesn't address the 723 00:41:21,120 --> 00:41:23,480 Speaker 3: other women's sports in college sports, But we'll start with 724 00:41:23,520 --> 00:41:24,839 Speaker 3: basketball and we'll move from there. 725 00:41:25,680 --> 00:41:27,960 Speaker 1: Yeah, for those who don't remember when they had an 726 00:41:28,000 --> 00:41:31,920 Speaker 1: independent investigation of the inequities between women's and men's basketball. 727 00:41:31,920 --> 00:41:34,480 Speaker 1: A few years ago. They ultimately found that there was 728 00:41:34,520 --> 00:41:37,920 Speaker 1: a massive valuation for the women's basketball tournament. But because 729 00:41:38,000 --> 00:41:41,200 Speaker 1: the rights for the women's championships, every one of them 730 00:41:41,719 --> 00:41:45,160 Speaker 1: was wrapped into a TV rights package for every championship 731 00:41:45,200 --> 00:41:48,640 Speaker 1: outside of men's basketball and college football, that essentially meant 732 00:41:48,640 --> 00:41:51,960 Speaker 1: that it was kind of just bunched in. And because 733 00:41:52,080 --> 00:41:54,880 Speaker 1: TBS owned the rights of the men's basketball, the money 734 00:41:54,880 --> 00:41:57,440 Speaker 1: that came from those rights packages actually could always be 735 00:41:57,520 --> 00:42:00,640 Speaker 1: calculated and written down as revenue for men's basketball. So 736 00:42:00,680 --> 00:42:02,880 Speaker 1: it also allowed people to argue that the women's basketball 737 00:42:02,880 --> 00:42:05,480 Speaker 1: tournament was a money loser even as they sold out 738 00:42:05,520 --> 00:42:08,200 Speaker 1: sponsorships every single year and it grew and grew and grew, 739 00:42:08,400 --> 00:42:10,800 Speaker 1: and this independent investigation said, no, actually, it's worth like 740 00:42:10,840 --> 00:42:12,800 Speaker 1: eighty million a year and will be one hundred and 741 00:42:12,800 --> 00:42:16,560 Speaker 1: twenty million a year in coming years. But to your point, 742 00:42:16,560 --> 00:42:19,640 Speaker 1: they are still doing those television packages for more money now. 743 00:42:19,719 --> 00:42:22,439 Speaker 1: They materially renegotiated for the first time in a long time, 744 00:42:22,719 --> 00:42:26,000 Speaker 1: but the amount of money now is still combining everyone 745 00:42:26,000 --> 00:42:29,360 Speaker 1: together instead of allowing them to have their own separate negotiation. 746 00:42:29,600 --> 00:42:34,800 Speaker 1: Right would completely change the financial and economic opportunity there absolutely, Okay, 747 00:42:34,840 --> 00:42:37,880 Speaker 1: I think people have learned enough, even though there's so 748 00:42:37,960 --> 00:42:40,080 Speaker 1: much more to learn before I let you go. Are 749 00:42:40,120 --> 00:42:42,120 Speaker 1: there any other items on the horizon that we should 750 00:42:42,120 --> 00:42:44,400 Speaker 1: be watching for that might have an outsized impact on 751 00:42:44,400 --> 00:42:48,120 Speaker 1: women's college sports that we haven't talked about, Alicia, I. 752 00:42:48,000 --> 00:42:52,000 Speaker 3: Think watching how the revenue share contracts go is really 753 00:42:52,239 --> 00:42:56,040 Speaker 3: the growing story under the bedrock. I've had the opportunity 754 00:42:56,080 --> 00:42:58,960 Speaker 3: to work with a number of college athletes to negotiate 755 00:42:59,080 --> 00:43:02,880 Speaker 3: or hammer out these revenue share contracts, and it's a 756 00:43:03,040 --> 00:43:07,600 Speaker 3: wild experience, Sarah, because since they're limited to this cap 757 00:43:07,760 --> 00:43:12,320 Speaker 3: across all sports, the number changes as you're going through 758 00:43:12,600 --> 00:43:15,480 Speaker 3: the negotiation day to day. So you can start the 759 00:43:15,520 --> 00:43:18,160 Speaker 3: negotiation and the number is x, but if a player 760 00:43:18,280 --> 00:43:22,480 Speaker 3: signs and that player's lawyer or council negotiated up, your 761 00:43:22,600 --> 00:43:25,880 Speaker 3: number might go down. And so I think a story 762 00:43:25,920 --> 00:43:29,399 Speaker 3: to watch is just what kind of council and what 763 00:43:29,520 --> 00:43:33,799 Speaker 3: kind of advising do athletes gain access to? Because to 764 00:43:33,840 --> 00:43:37,000 Speaker 3: your point earlier, this is a whole new world where 765 00:43:37,120 --> 00:43:41,920 Speaker 3: now you know, coaches arguably were on and opposing side 766 00:43:41,960 --> 00:43:45,319 Speaker 3: to athletes and recruiting, but they were more on the 767 00:43:45,360 --> 00:43:49,360 Speaker 3: same side. These are opposing legal strategies when we're talking 768 00:43:49,360 --> 00:43:53,120 Speaker 3: about a revenue share contract, and so looking at how 769 00:43:53,200 --> 00:43:56,720 Speaker 3: women are educated on that matter, looking at the representation 770 00:43:56,920 --> 00:43:59,360 Speaker 3: that comes to help them, I think will be a 771 00:43:59,360 --> 00:44:01,960 Speaker 3: critical job uncture for the growth of women's sports. 772 00:44:02,400 --> 00:44:04,560 Speaker 1: Okay, quick follow up on that. So you're saying that 773 00:44:04,600 --> 00:44:07,480 Speaker 1: when an athlete is coming into a school, they are 774 00:44:07,520 --> 00:44:11,600 Speaker 1: in advance negotiating the amount of the twenty million per 775 00:44:11,680 --> 00:44:14,919 Speaker 1: year revenue that they will receive. So essentially, now, these 776 00:44:14,960 --> 00:44:18,960 Speaker 1: collegiate rosters are sort of like salary capped professional sports 777 00:44:19,360 --> 00:44:21,680 Speaker 1: where if you tell the football team you have x 778 00:44:21,719 --> 00:44:24,759 Speaker 1: amount of this twenty million, they have to figure out 779 00:44:24,760 --> 00:44:28,040 Speaker 1: how to slot the players that they're signing. Oh my gosh. 780 00:44:28,040 --> 00:44:32,400 Speaker 1: But then do they have to essentially negotiate with incoming 781 00:44:32,440 --> 00:44:34,640 Speaker 1: players on a one year basis as opposed to their 782 00:44:34,640 --> 00:44:37,200 Speaker 1: four years at the school because they can't then account 783 00:44:37,239 --> 00:44:39,360 Speaker 1: for future changes. 784 00:44:39,560 --> 00:44:41,919 Speaker 3: Well, and the number is going to comes to art Yeah, 785 00:44:41,920 --> 00:44:46,319 Speaker 3: because it's twenty two percent of the average revenue of 786 00:44:46,360 --> 00:44:49,520 Speaker 3: the Power Conference schools, and so if they make more 787 00:44:49,520 --> 00:44:51,800 Speaker 3: money than not, it's it's wild. 788 00:44:52,560 --> 00:44:55,239 Speaker 1: Oh my god. Yeah, he's so exhausting for me. I'm 789 00:44:55,280 --> 00:44:57,640 Speaker 1: so glad I'm not a lawyer. My parents are both lawyers. 790 00:44:57,680 --> 00:44:59,359 Speaker 1: There was a lot of a push for that. Thank 791 00:44:59,400 --> 00:45:02,520 Speaker 1: god I did do it. Okay, Kelly, what about you? 792 00:45:02,560 --> 00:45:03,839 Speaker 1: Anything else we should be watching for? 793 00:45:04,560 --> 00:45:07,279 Speaker 2: I think, you know, one of the best ways to 794 00:45:07,360 --> 00:45:10,480 Speaker 2: make change and ensure that we continue to invest in 795 00:45:10,520 --> 00:45:15,880 Speaker 2: women's sports is having women leaders in these significant athletic departments. 796 00:45:15,920 --> 00:45:19,560 Speaker 2: The power five, A five day, four, whatever number you 797 00:45:19,600 --> 00:45:23,120 Speaker 2: want to use at this point, but you know, I 798 00:45:23,120 --> 00:45:26,080 Speaker 2: think if there are women that are leading some of 799 00:45:26,120 --> 00:45:30,759 Speaker 2: these programs, then change can be enacted. And at the 800 00:45:30,760 --> 00:45:34,600 Speaker 2: commissioner level of this, you know, the major conferences in 801 00:45:34,680 --> 00:45:38,960 Speaker 2: the mid majors, I think watching how we see if 802 00:45:39,040 --> 00:45:41,799 Speaker 2: we see more women in those leadership roles, I think 803 00:45:41,840 --> 00:45:45,680 Speaker 2: will be very important for women's sports in college moving forward. 804 00:45:47,000 --> 00:45:49,279 Speaker 1: Well, you both gave me so many answers, and yet 805 00:45:49,360 --> 00:45:51,640 Speaker 1: I believe I have more questions than answers at this 806 00:45:51,760 --> 00:45:55,920 Speaker 1: point because it's just such a new space. But this 807 00:45:56,120 --> 00:45:58,319 Speaker 1: was extremely helpful. I know so much more than before. 808 00:45:58,360 --> 00:45:59,960 Speaker 1: So thank you so much for joining us. 809 00:46:00,040 --> 00:46:01,640 Speaker 2: Yes, thank you, thank you. 810 00:46:04,000 --> 00:46:06,480 Speaker 1: Thanks so much to Kelly and Alicia for joining us. 811 00:46:06,560 --> 00:46:08,360 Speaker 1: Also want to give you a quick update regarding the 812 00:46:08,360 --> 00:46:11,840 Speaker 1: House versus NCAA case, So a federal judge issued a 813 00:46:11,880 --> 00:46:14,680 Speaker 1: fourteen day deadline on Wednesday for the defendants to come 814 00:46:14,680 --> 00:46:18,040 Speaker 1: to an agreement on how to implement roster sized limits 815 00:46:18,400 --> 00:46:20,920 Speaker 1: or they'll risk the rejection of the settlement. So we'll 816 00:46:20,920 --> 00:46:22,760 Speaker 1: be keeping our eyes on it the next couple weeks 817 00:46:22,920 --> 00:46:25,120 Speaker 1: and let you know how things unfold. We have to 818 00:46:25,160 --> 00:46:28,040 Speaker 1: take another break when we come back, the annual heartbreak. 819 00:46:28,160 --> 00:46:43,520 Speaker 1: WNBA fans and players are never quite prepared for welcome 820 00:46:43,520 --> 00:46:48,000 Speaker 1: back slices. It's time for another what the fact? Okay, 821 00:46:48,200 --> 00:46:51,560 Speaker 1: So the WNBA season is rapidly approaching and the WNBA 822 00:46:51,640 --> 00:46:54,879 Speaker 1: Draft took place last Monday. Page Beckers selected number one 823 00:46:54,920 --> 00:46:57,399 Speaker 1: overall by the Dallas Wings, and of course we are 824 00:46:57,480 --> 00:47:00,480 Speaker 1: super excited to watch her game grow this summer. But 825 00:47:00,520 --> 00:47:02,920 Speaker 1: what about the players who went later in the first round? 826 00:47:03,320 --> 00:47:06,399 Speaker 1: What about the second and third rounders, the players who 827 00:47:06,440 --> 00:47:08,840 Speaker 1: are walking into training camps with teams that already have 828 00:47:09,000 --> 00:47:12,680 Speaker 1: the pieces they need. Unfortunately, many of the college hoopers 829 00:47:12,719 --> 00:47:15,560 Speaker 1: who get drafted don't make a team roster, and it's 830 00:47:15,560 --> 00:47:18,799 Speaker 1: an annual heartbreaker for fans and players alike, no matter 831 00:47:18,840 --> 00:47:21,760 Speaker 1: how many times were warned it might happen. For example, 832 00:47:21,800 --> 00:47:24,960 Speaker 1: of the thirty six players drafted last year, only fifteen 833 00:47:25,080 --> 00:47:28,279 Speaker 1: played in at least one game. One year earlier, just 834 00:47:28,440 --> 00:47:30,920 Speaker 1: nineteen of sixteen made it to game day. And it's 835 00:47:30,960 --> 00:47:33,480 Speaker 1: been this way for a long time. Per analysis from 836 00:47:33,480 --> 00:47:36,400 Speaker 1: the Associated Press, between twenty eighteen and twenty twenty three, 837 00:47:36,640 --> 00:47:39,120 Speaker 1: just sixty five percent of draftees have played in a 838 00:47:39,160 --> 00:47:43,480 Speaker 1: single WNBA game. So what, Gibbs. Why is the WNBA 839 00:47:43,560 --> 00:47:46,160 Speaker 1: the hardest league in the US to make well? First 840 00:47:46,200 --> 00:47:49,720 Speaker 1: of all, WNBA rosters are small. Each team can include 841 00:47:49,760 --> 00:47:51,879 Speaker 1: up to twelve players, but the reality is that most 842 00:47:51,880 --> 00:47:56,200 Speaker 1: teams carry just eleven due to salary cap constraints. In comparison, 843 00:47:56,600 --> 00:48:00,600 Speaker 1: MNBA rosters can include fifteen players plus three players on 844 00:48:00,640 --> 00:48:02,920 Speaker 1: two way contracts. Those are players who are allowed to 845 00:48:02,960 --> 00:48:05,320 Speaker 1: go back and forth between the G League and the MNBA. 846 00:48:05,920 --> 00:48:08,000 Speaker 1: Now there is a bright spot here. The w is 847 00:48:08,080 --> 00:48:11,040 Speaker 1: actively expanding, which means that the number of roster spots 848 00:48:11,080 --> 00:48:14,360 Speaker 1: available to draftees is increasing. With the addition of the 849 00:48:14,360 --> 00:48:17,480 Speaker 1: Golden State Valkyries this upcoming season, there are one hundred 850 00:48:17,520 --> 00:48:19,960 Speaker 1: and fifty six total roster spots in the league, and 851 00:48:20,040 --> 00:48:23,000 Speaker 1: after the Toronto Tempo become draft eligible in twenty twenty six, 852 00:48:23,360 --> 00:48:26,240 Speaker 1: that total will bump up to one sixty eight. Hopefully 853 00:48:26,280 --> 00:48:28,120 Speaker 1: that'll mean more rookies end up in the mix for 854 00:48:28,160 --> 00:48:30,200 Speaker 1: the long haul, for both the good of the game 855 00:48:30,680 --> 00:48:33,000 Speaker 1: and the sanity of the fans who follow these supers 856 00:48:33,000 --> 00:48:35,560 Speaker 1: to the pros from college. This what the fact brought 857 00:48:35,560 --> 00:48:38,719 Speaker 1: to you by Elf Beauty. And here's another fact. Companies 858 00:48:38,760 --> 00:48:42,759 Speaker 1: with diverse leadership make more money. Elf Beauty credits part 859 00:48:42,760 --> 00:48:45,600 Speaker 1: of its success to its diverse board seventy eight percent 860 00:48:45,680 --> 00:48:49,480 Speaker 1: women and forty four percent diverse, and because of that diversity, 861 00:48:49,800 --> 00:48:53,720 Speaker 1: Elf has delivered twenty four consecutive quarters of sales growth, 862 00:48:54,080 --> 00:48:57,560 Speaker 1: the only cosmetics brand to grow market share every single quarter. 863 00:48:58,160 --> 00:49:02,560 Speaker 1: Elf is about including everyone, because when you do, everyone wins. 864 00:49:02,920 --> 00:49:04,719 Speaker 1: Learn more about what Elf Beauty is doing to help 865 00:49:04,760 --> 00:49:10,279 Speaker 1: diversify corporate boards, visit changethboardgame dot com. We always love 866 00:49:10,320 --> 00:49:12,160 Speaker 1: to hear from you slices, so hit us up on email. 867 00:49:12,200 --> 00:49:15,640 Speaker 1: Good game at wondermedianetwork dot com, and don't forget to subscribe, 868 00:49:15,760 --> 00:49:19,719 Speaker 1: rate and review. It's real easy. Watch Wnba Hooper Temmy 869 00:49:19,760 --> 00:49:23,600 Speaker 1: Fagbenley in the Children of Blood and Bone movie rating 870 00:49:23,880 --> 00:49:27,319 Speaker 1: five out of five. What Can't She Do? Review Now 871 00:49:27,360 --> 00:49:29,319 Speaker 1: producer Mesh says, I've been living in a hole because 872 00:49:29,320 --> 00:49:31,760 Speaker 1: I haven't read the New York Times bestselling novel Children 873 00:49:31,760 --> 00:49:34,520 Speaker 1: of Blood and Bone, part of author Tomy et Eemi's 874 00:49:34,600 --> 00:49:37,960 Speaker 1: Legacy of Arisha's series. It's one of their faves, packed 875 00:49:37,960 --> 00:49:40,480 Speaker 1: from top to tail with action and adventure set in 876 00:49:40,520 --> 00:49:43,920 Speaker 1: a fictional West African kingdom where magic and danger coexist, 877 00:49:44,400 --> 00:49:47,200 Speaker 1: and Mish obviously isn't the only superfan because the novel 878 00:49:47,280 --> 00:49:50,360 Speaker 1: is being adapted into a film directed by Gina Prince Bythewood, 879 00:49:50,520 --> 00:49:53,359 Speaker 1: the woman who directed Love and Basketball and The Woman King. 880 00:49:53,840 --> 00:49:56,200 Speaker 1: Film is set to release in early twenty twenty seven. 881 00:49:56,280 --> 00:49:59,600 Speaker 1: And WNBA Golden State Valkyries forward Temmy fag Benley is 882 00:49:59,600 --> 00:50:03,120 Speaker 1: a member of the cast. Hooper and actress a true 883 00:50:03,160 --> 00:50:07,120 Speaker 1: renaissance woman, and she'll be acting alongside some serious legends 884 00:50:07,280 --> 00:50:11,919 Speaker 1: Biola Davis, Cynthia Arrivo, Idris Elba, Regina King and Moore. 885 00:50:12,440 --> 00:50:14,239 Speaker 1: No word yet on what character she's going to play, 886 00:50:14,280 --> 00:50:15,560 Speaker 1: but we know she's going to knock it out of 887 00:50:15,560 --> 00:50:19,400 Speaker 1: the park and arguably the coolest part book author at 888 00:50:19,400 --> 00:50:22,920 Speaker 1: Aemi and Hooper fag Benley were classmates back at Harvard University. 889 00:50:23,160 --> 00:50:26,280 Speaker 1: Small world, and as Fag Benley put it, full circle, 890 00:50:26,760 --> 00:50:28,719 Speaker 1: We'll link to our Instagram post about the film and 891 00:50:28,800 --> 00:50:31,000 Speaker 1: our show notes, and we'll add the book to our 892 00:50:31,040 --> 00:50:34,400 Speaker 1: Good Game book club and my ever expanding stack of 893 00:50:34,600 --> 00:50:37,560 Speaker 1: to read when I get a damn vacation books. Now 894 00:50:37,560 --> 00:50:40,480 Speaker 1: it's your turn, y'all, rate and review. Thanks for listening. 895 00:50:40,560 --> 00:50:44,280 Speaker 1: See you next week when we celebrate our two hundredth episode, 896 00:50:44,640 --> 00:50:49,520 Speaker 1: Good Game, Kelly, Good Game, Alicia, you aforementioned stack of books, 897 00:50:49,840 --> 00:50:55,759 Speaker 1: stop taunting me. Good Game with Sarah Spain is an 898 00:50:55,760 --> 00:50:59,040 Speaker 1: iHeart women's sports production in partnership with Deep Blue Sports 899 00:50:59,080 --> 00:51:01,840 Speaker 1: and Entertainment. You can find us on the iHeartRadio app, 900 00:51:01,880 --> 00:51:05,200 Speaker 1: Apple Podcasts, or wherever you get your podcasts. Production by 901 00:51:05,280 --> 00:51:08,720 Speaker 1: Wonder Media Network, our producers are Alex Azzie and Misha Jones. 902 00:51:08,920 --> 00:51:12,400 Speaker 1: Our executive producers are Christina Everett, Jesse Katz, Jenny Kaplan, 903 00:51:12,440 --> 00:51:15,759 Speaker 1: and Emily Rudder. Our editors are Emily Rutterer, Britney Martinez, 904 00:51:15,800 --> 00:51:19,040 Speaker 1: and Grace Lynch. Our associate producer is Lucy Jones and 905 00:51:19,080 --> 00:51:20,640 Speaker 1: I'm your host Sarah Spain