1 00:00:01,080 --> 00:00:05,360 Speaker 1: You know, I've spent many hours with children who've gotten 2 00:00:05,400 --> 00:00:09,760 Speaker 1: involved with drugs. They start your age even younger. 3 00:00:11,280 --> 00:00:14,160 Speaker 2: In March of nineteen eighty three, at the behest of 4 00:00:14,160 --> 00:00:18,720 Speaker 2: a sixth grader named Arnold Jackson, First Lady Nancy Reagan 5 00:00:18,960 --> 00:00:22,640 Speaker 2: visited a classroom at New York City's PS four h 6 00:00:22,680 --> 00:00:24,919 Speaker 2: six to talk about drugs. 7 00:00:25,480 --> 00:00:28,600 Speaker 1: And they're all tragic stories of kids with great potential 8 00:00:29,160 --> 00:00:30,520 Speaker 1: whose lives were ruined. 9 00:00:31,080 --> 00:00:34,440 Speaker 2: But this New York City classroom was actually on a 10 00:00:34,479 --> 00:00:39,440 Speaker 2: Los Angeles soundstage, and Arnold Jackson was a character played 11 00:00:39,520 --> 00:00:41,440 Speaker 2: by actor Gary Coleman. 12 00:00:41,720 --> 00:00:44,960 Speaker 3: Who children about Missus Rady's. 13 00:00:46,000 --> 00:00:49,120 Speaker 1: Well, I happened to be here in New York and 14 00:00:49,200 --> 00:00:51,240 Speaker 1: I saw that story about you in the paper, Arnold. 15 00:00:52,080 --> 00:00:55,080 Speaker 1: You know I'm very concerned about drug abuse, especially among 16 00:00:55,120 --> 00:00:55,480 Speaker 1: the young. 17 00:00:56,360 --> 00:00:59,920 Speaker 2: Missus Reagan was taping an episode of the popular NBC 18 00:01:00,080 --> 00:01:04,600 Speaker 2: sitcom Different Strokes to promote her Just Say No anti 19 00:01:04,720 --> 00:01:05,480 Speaker 2: drug campaign. 20 00:01:05,880 --> 00:01:09,280 Speaker 4: In the plot the series, regular Arnold actor Gary Coleman 21 00:01:09,520 --> 00:01:12,160 Speaker 4: gets some help from Missus Reagan in his own effort 22 00:01:12,200 --> 00:01:14,120 Speaker 4: to curb drug abuse among students. 23 00:01:14,680 --> 00:01:18,000 Speaker 2: Do you remember when the Nancy Reagan Different Strokes episode aired? 24 00:01:18,240 --> 00:01:20,119 Speaker 5: Yes, absolutely, because it was a big deal. 25 00:01:20,319 --> 00:01:23,119 Speaker 6: I mean, it was definitely like, this is something that 26 00:01:23,160 --> 00:01:24,319 Speaker 6: we have to talk about. 27 00:01:25,760 --> 00:01:29,720 Speaker 2: This is Jessica Shawl. She hosts the pop Culture Spotlight 28 00:01:29,840 --> 00:01:34,319 Speaker 2: on Serious Exam Radio, and it's written about television for decades. 29 00:01:35,080 --> 00:01:36,360 Speaker 5: I mean, I'm gen X. 30 00:01:36,520 --> 00:01:38,520 Speaker 6: The fact that my parents even knew I existed was 31 00:01:38,560 --> 00:01:41,120 Speaker 6: like a minor miracle, you know. So the fact that 32 00:01:41,200 --> 00:01:45,080 Speaker 6: adults were going on our shows, they weren't going on 33 00:01:45,080 --> 00:01:47,280 Speaker 6: the news, they were going on our shows to reach 34 00:01:47,600 --> 00:01:50,040 Speaker 6: us felt different and kind of. 35 00:01:50,000 --> 00:01:55,120 Speaker 2: Special, very special. Over thirty two million people watched The 36 00:01:55,200 --> 00:01:58,600 Speaker 2: First Lady that night. Do you remember what your reaction 37 00:01:58,840 --> 00:01:59,440 Speaker 2: to it was. 38 00:01:59,800 --> 00:02:03,280 Speaker 6: I'm sure that I took it kind of earnestly as 39 00:02:03,320 --> 00:02:07,720 Speaker 6: a child, because we weren't cynical like children are now. 40 00:02:07,800 --> 00:02:10,600 Speaker 6: Let's say, in like the twenty twenties. I think in 41 00:02:10,639 --> 00:02:12,880 Speaker 6: the eighties there was a little bit more of like, oh, 42 00:02:13,120 --> 00:02:15,600 Speaker 6: I need to listen to the First Lady and what 43 00:02:15,639 --> 00:02:16,359 Speaker 6: she has to say. 44 00:02:16,720 --> 00:02:17,360 Speaker 2: This is Reagan. 45 00:02:18,680 --> 00:02:23,160 Speaker 3: I guess there's something I should say. I've tried drugs 46 00:02:23,160 --> 00:02:24,600 Speaker 3: a few times. 47 00:02:25,560 --> 00:02:26,000 Speaker 5: Thank you. 48 00:02:27,000 --> 00:02:29,400 Speaker 1: That took as much courage as it did for Arnold 49 00:02:29,400 --> 00:02:30,240 Speaker 1: to write a story. 50 00:02:30,880 --> 00:02:36,160 Speaker 2: This feels like the prototypical very special episode. 51 00:02:36,280 --> 00:02:38,720 Speaker 5: Yes, I mean absolutely. 52 00:02:39,560 --> 00:02:43,680 Speaker 2: The very special episode a mainstay of nineteen eighties and 53 00:02:43,840 --> 00:02:47,640 Speaker 2: early nineteen nineties television. It often came with a warning 54 00:02:47,680 --> 00:02:52,080 Speaker 2: to parents that the ordinarily hermetically sealed off world of 55 00:02:52,160 --> 00:02:56,240 Speaker 2: your favorite family friendly series was about to get injected 56 00:02:56,440 --> 00:03:01,200 Speaker 2: with a dose of the real world. Tuesday, Very Special. 57 00:03:00,800 --> 00:03:04,360 Speaker 7: Fullhouse, We're starting a special two part show on a 58 00:03:04,480 --> 00:03:06,120 Speaker 7: very sensitive and important subject. 59 00:03:06,120 --> 00:03:07,000 Speaker 2: You figured we'd talk to. 60 00:03:07,040 --> 00:03:10,200 Speaker 8: You kids and your parents two about smits kind of 61 00:03:10,200 --> 00:03:11,000 Speaker 8: hard to talk about. 62 00:03:11,480 --> 00:03:15,640 Speaker 2: The laughs would still be there, just more muted. It 63 00:03:15,760 --> 00:03:16,639 Speaker 2: could get awkward. 64 00:03:16,960 --> 00:03:19,359 Speaker 5: Well, I get eight present that I'm doing pretty good. 65 00:03:21,360 --> 00:03:24,639 Speaker 2: This was the sitcom itself in an in between state, 66 00:03:25,120 --> 00:03:29,040 Speaker 2: experiencing its own well growing pains. 67 00:03:28,680 --> 00:03:30,639 Speaker 5: What happened to his second chance? 68 00:03:32,440 --> 00:03:36,680 Speaker 2: But never fear. The main characters would remain safe and unchanged, 69 00:03:37,000 --> 00:03:39,280 Speaker 2: and in the end, all would be back to normal. 70 00:03:39,840 --> 00:03:41,880 Speaker 2: It just might take more than one episode. 71 00:03:42,200 --> 00:03:44,200 Speaker 6: The resolution is a big part of it, and it 72 00:03:44,280 --> 00:03:46,120 Speaker 6: might not be resolved in twenty two minutes because it's 73 00:03:46,120 --> 00:03:48,200 Speaker 6: a big issue. It's a big issue, so it might 74 00:03:48,240 --> 00:03:51,880 Speaker 6: take two whole episodes, which is really enough to unpack. 75 00:03:52,160 --> 00:03:56,920 Speaker 6: Let's see AIDS molestation drug use, drug use. 76 00:03:58,480 --> 00:04:02,000 Speaker 2: They made headlines and big ratings until they were no 77 00:04:02,080 --> 00:04:06,960 Speaker 2: longer special, just cliched. And then the very special episode 78 00:04:07,040 --> 00:04:10,280 Speaker 2: was dropped from the schedule. I mean, who needs lessons 79 00:04:10,320 --> 00:04:12,200 Speaker 2: when you have Seinfeld. 80 00:04:11,760 --> 00:04:15,240 Speaker 6: And just saying basically, there are going to be no 81 00:04:15,480 --> 00:04:17,760 Speaker 6: very special episodes. That is the very thing that we 82 00:04:17,800 --> 00:04:20,080 Speaker 6: will never do. I mean, what was the quote, no 83 00:04:20,160 --> 00:04:20,760 Speaker 6: hugging nor. 84 00:04:20,720 --> 00:04:24,719 Speaker 2: Learning, No hugging nor learning from CBS Sunday Morning and 85 00:04:24,839 --> 00:04:29,839 Speaker 2: iHeart I'm Morocca and this is a very special episode 86 00:04:29,920 --> 00:04:45,440 Speaker 2: of mobituaries. This moment, the death of the very special episode. 87 00:04:55,200 --> 00:04:57,560 Speaker 2: Can you speculate on what was the very first very 88 00:04:57,600 --> 00:05:01,000 Speaker 2: special episode? I would speculate that it is a Norman 89 00:05:01,080 --> 00:05:05,200 Speaker 2: Lear show. That's Jessica Shaw again. I also would have 90 00:05:05,240 --> 00:05:08,440 Speaker 2: guessed that the very special episode began with the late 91 00:05:08,480 --> 00:05:16,240 Speaker 2: Norman Lear. But we found something even earlier than the 92 00:05:16,279 --> 00:05:20,000 Speaker 2: Norman Lear era. It is the February thirteenth, nineteen sixty 93 00:05:20,480 --> 00:05:23,640 Speaker 2: season three episode of Leave It to Beaver, Yes, Leave 94 00:05:23,640 --> 00:05:28,120 Speaker 2: It to Beaver, and the episode was described as follows. Andy, 95 00:05:28,320 --> 00:05:31,720 Speaker 2: a neighborhood drunk, is hired to paint the house and 96 00:05:31,760 --> 00:05:35,760 Speaker 2: Beaver unwittingly gives him some brandy, which you know I 97 00:05:35,760 --> 00:05:37,440 Speaker 2: had to say at the time must have been like, 98 00:05:37,640 --> 00:05:38,919 Speaker 2: WHOA what is this? 99 00:05:39,640 --> 00:05:48,600 Speaker 9: Let me ask you something. Beaver is your father? Would 100 00:05:48,600 --> 00:05:49,680 Speaker 9: he have a little bit of whiskey? 101 00:05:49,720 --> 00:05:52,520 Speaker 2: Hero? I'd never seen this before. 102 00:05:52,839 --> 00:05:54,880 Speaker 5: First of all, A plus research. 103 00:05:54,640 --> 00:05:58,799 Speaker 2: And it's it's so kind of surprising to see Jerry 104 00:05:58,839 --> 00:06:02,839 Speaker 2: Mathers as the Beaver or kind of interacting with this 105 00:06:02,960 --> 00:06:04,159 Speaker 2: alcoholic house painter. 106 00:06:04,640 --> 00:06:08,280 Speaker 10: Once Michael Billy set my father bottle, it was all 107 00:06:08,400 --> 00:06:09,680 Speaker 10: that buttonhead brandiant. 108 00:06:10,240 --> 00:06:12,160 Speaker 9: Well, that's about what I'm talking about Beaver. 109 00:06:12,680 --> 00:06:16,159 Speaker 2: Of course, Beaver's parents find out and reprimand him, But 110 00:06:16,400 --> 00:06:19,600 Speaker 2: big brother Wally makes the point that Beaver didn't know 111 00:06:19,680 --> 00:06:23,400 Speaker 2: Andy had a problem. After all, Ward and June Cleaver 112 00:06:23,680 --> 00:06:24,840 Speaker 2: hadn't told the boys. 113 00:06:25,400 --> 00:06:27,560 Speaker 7: You and Mom shouldn't be scared to tell us things. 114 00:06:28,000 --> 00:06:30,160 Speaker 7: Somebody's got to tell a guy about all the bad. 115 00:06:30,000 --> 00:06:33,560 Speaker 2: Junk in the world. He's somehow like the writer's kind 116 00:06:33,600 --> 00:06:37,359 Speaker 2: of saying, please, please, let us tell stories that have 117 00:06:37,400 --> 00:06:39,080 Speaker 2: a little bit more grit, that are a little bit 118 00:06:39,080 --> 00:06:39,799 Speaker 2: more complex. 119 00:06:40,200 --> 00:06:42,800 Speaker 6: It also feels like the entire premise of a very 120 00:06:42,839 --> 00:06:45,440 Speaker 6: special episode is built on that one line. 121 00:06:45,839 --> 00:06:48,880 Speaker 2: Yes, as Wally Cleaver put it. Somebody's got to tell 122 00:06:48,920 --> 00:06:51,240 Speaker 2: a guy about all the bad junk in the world. 123 00:06:51,839 --> 00:06:55,839 Speaker 2: Ten years later, another family sitcom dared to do just that. 124 00:06:56,680 --> 00:07:00,600 Speaker 10: Bhy This is Elizabeth Montgomery Welcome to be Witch Next 125 00:07:00,760 --> 00:07:04,560 Speaker 10: on ABC. Tonight's show was created in the true spirit 126 00:07:04,600 --> 00:07:05,640 Speaker 10: of Christmas. 127 00:07:05,680 --> 00:07:10,080 Speaker 2: On Christmas Eve nineteen seventy, with silent night playing underneath. 128 00:07:10,360 --> 00:07:15,080 Speaker 2: Elizabeth Montgomery, who played good Witch Samantha Stevens on Bewitched, 129 00:07:15,560 --> 00:07:20,080 Speaker 2: spoke directly to viewers ahead of an episode entitled Sisters 130 00:07:20,160 --> 00:07:21,000 Speaker 2: at Heart. 131 00:07:21,560 --> 00:07:25,240 Speaker 10: My friends at Oscar Meyern Company, and I feel it 132 00:07:25,280 --> 00:07:28,720 Speaker 10: is a very special Bewitched, conceived in the image of 133 00:07:28,760 --> 00:07:30,760 Speaker 10: innocence and filled with truth. 134 00:07:31,280 --> 00:07:35,480 Speaker 2: That's right. She even called the episode very special. That's 135 00:07:35,520 --> 00:07:39,280 Speaker 2: because the usual bad things that happened on Bewitched involved 136 00:07:39,400 --> 00:07:43,720 Speaker 2: spells gone awry, but in this instance, magic was used 137 00:07:43,840 --> 00:07:45,760 Speaker 2: to shine a light on racism. 138 00:07:46,160 --> 00:07:49,640 Speaker 3: You've grown the part he said that we shall be colors, 139 00:07:49,680 --> 00:07:51,560 Speaker 3: so we couldn't be sisters. 140 00:07:52,080 --> 00:07:56,400 Speaker 2: She's a big jump. That's daughter Tabitha, who is white 141 00:07:56,440 --> 00:07:59,920 Speaker 2: and also a witch. Her new friend, Lisa is black. 142 00:08:00,640 --> 00:08:03,960 Speaker 2: Tabitha ends up using witchcraft so she and Lisa can 143 00:08:04,000 --> 00:08:07,480 Speaker 2: look more alike. She first turns Lisa white, then turns 144 00:08:07,480 --> 00:08:12,480 Speaker 2: herself black, then turns the both of them polka dot. Additionally, 145 00:08:12,760 --> 00:08:16,720 Speaker 2: Samantha puts a spell on her husband's racist client. He 146 00:08:16,840 --> 00:08:21,000 Speaker 2: starts to see everyone, including himself, as black, and by 147 00:08:21,000 --> 00:08:24,480 Speaker 2: the end of the episode, he's learned his lesson. I 148 00:08:24,880 --> 00:08:29,360 Speaker 2: discovered something about myself. I found out I'm a racist. 149 00:08:32,360 --> 00:08:33,000 Speaker 2: A racist. 150 00:08:33,720 --> 00:08:37,800 Speaker 11: Oh not the obvious, out in the open type of racist. 151 00:08:37,880 --> 00:08:38,240 Speaker 4: Not me. 152 00:08:38,440 --> 00:08:43,200 Speaker 11: No, I was a sneaky racist. I was so sneaky 153 00:08:43,240 --> 00:08:44,440 Speaker 11: I didn't even know it myself. 154 00:08:45,200 --> 00:08:48,440 Speaker 2: Quick side note this episode was co written by a 155 00:08:48,480 --> 00:08:52,640 Speaker 2: classroom of black students at Jefferson High School in Los Angeles, 156 00:08:53,040 --> 00:08:56,200 Speaker 2: making it even more special. But the Beaver and Bewitched 157 00:08:56,240 --> 00:09:03,480 Speaker 2: episodes were very much exceptions to the rule. The sitcoms 158 00:09:03,520 --> 00:09:06,760 Speaker 2: of the nineteen sixties were happily stuck in their own 159 00:09:06,840 --> 00:09:11,200 Speaker 2: fantasy world, completely divorced from the reality of the times. 160 00:09:11,760 --> 00:09:15,880 Speaker 2: Did divorce even come up? In our season two episode 161 00:09:15,880 --> 00:09:20,080 Speaker 2: on Television's Rural Purge, we talked about the country themed 162 00:09:20,160 --> 00:09:24,680 Speaker 2: shows that dominated the airwaves that decade, especially at CBS 163 00:09:25,280 --> 00:09:28,640 Speaker 2: on the Beverly Hillbillies and Green Acres. There were no 164 00:09:28,800 --> 00:09:33,040 Speaker 2: anti war protests, no racism, since there were rarely black 165 00:09:33,120 --> 00:09:38,480 Speaker 2: characters or political assassinations. And how's this for a metaphor. 166 00:09:38,920 --> 00:09:42,720 Speaker 2: Petticoat Junction was a show centered around the spur of 167 00:09:42,760 --> 00:09:45,760 Speaker 2: a railroad that basically went nowhere. 168 00:09:46,920 --> 00:09:49,840 Speaker 9: Come ride the little train that is rolling down the 169 00:09:49,920 --> 00:09:51,680 Speaker 9: tracks to the junk show. 170 00:09:53,200 --> 00:09:56,520 Speaker 6: Yeah, where's Norman? Lare was like, Oh, we're going somewhere right. 171 00:09:56,400 --> 00:09:59,720 Speaker 2: Right, This train is actually going to a real place. 172 00:10:00,600 --> 00:10:01,840 Speaker 2: My name is Norman Lear. 173 00:10:03,320 --> 00:10:06,720 Speaker 4: Norman Lear has changed the face of television. Until nineteen 174 00:10:06,800 --> 00:10:09,800 Speaker 4: seventy one, he was a very successful, if largely unheralded 175 00:10:09,920 --> 00:10:13,000 Speaker 4: producer writer in Hollywood, but then he burst upon the 176 00:10:13,000 --> 00:10:15,640 Speaker 4: public consciousness when he took on bigotry with his All 177 00:10:15,679 --> 00:10:16,240 Speaker 4: in the Family. 178 00:10:19,400 --> 00:10:23,000 Speaker 2: All in the Family starred Carol O'Connor as Archie Bunker, 179 00:10:23,400 --> 00:10:27,760 Speaker 2: a man who longed for yesteryear, pigheaded and yes, bigoted, 180 00:10:28,160 --> 00:10:33,240 Speaker 2: but also surprisingly likable. Every episode was special. The series 181 00:10:33,440 --> 00:10:38,760 Speaker 2: regularly addressed racism, sexism, anti semitism. It featured one of 182 00:10:38,840 --> 00:10:42,280 Speaker 2: the very first gay characters on television, and don't matter 183 00:10:42,360 --> 00:10:45,120 Speaker 2: the topic, Archie Bunker didn't hold back. 184 00:10:46,360 --> 00:10:49,080 Speaker 7: His proud Roger is as queer as a four dollar 185 00:10:49,160 --> 00:10:49,920 Speaker 7: bill and he knows. 186 00:10:49,960 --> 00:10:52,679 Speaker 3: It's not only cruel, Daddy. 187 00:10:52,760 --> 00:10:53,839 Speaker 5: That's an outright line. 188 00:10:53,880 --> 00:10:54,840 Speaker 4: Hello, something, Archie. 189 00:10:54,960 --> 00:10:58,160 Speaker 12: Just because a guy is sensitive and he's an intellectual 190 00:10:58,160 --> 00:11:00,560 Speaker 12: and he wears glasses, you make him out of I. 191 00:11:00,480 --> 00:11:02,840 Speaker 13: Never said a guy who wears glasses as a quia. 192 00:11:03,520 --> 00:11:05,520 Speaker 7: A guy who wears glasses is a four eyes. 193 00:11:05,559 --> 00:11:07,240 Speaker 9: A guy who was a fag is a quia. 194 00:11:08,559 --> 00:11:10,880 Speaker 2: So I have to say, and it might be a 195 00:11:10,920 --> 00:11:14,040 Speaker 2: super unpopular opinion. I'm glad they use that word that 196 00:11:14,080 --> 00:11:16,079 Speaker 2: they use that slur, because that's part of what made 197 00:11:16,160 --> 00:11:17,040 Speaker 2: the show so real. 198 00:11:17,600 --> 00:11:19,240 Speaker 5: Yeah, they didn't shy away from anything. 199 00:11:19,280 --> 00:11:22,400 Speaker 6: Isn't it so interesting that that scene could not air 200 00:11:22,600 --> 00:11:23,600 Speaker 6: in twenty twenty three? 201 00:11:23,840 --> 00:11:26,560 Speaker 2: Right right? The big reveal near the end of that 202 00:11:26,600 --> 00:11:29,720 Speaker 2: episode is that the person Archie thought was gay is 203 00:11:29,760 --> 00:11:32,840 Speaker 2: in fact straight, while a pal he had assumed to 204 00:11:32,880 --> 00:11:36,400 Speaker 2: be straight is actually gay. Huge numbers of people were 205 00:11:36,400 --> 00:11:41,440 Speaker 2: being introduced to things they were not familiar with. Maybe 206 00:11:41,480 --> 00:11:43,760 Speaker 2: they didn't even think they knew a gay person. 207 00:11:44,360 --> 00:11:48,240 Speaker 6: Yeah, absolutely, I imagine that was eye opening to them. 208 00:11:49,120 --> 00:11:53,480 Speaker 2: Another Milestone episode from nineteen seventy seven was about Archie's 209 00:11:53,480 --> 00:11:56,600 Speaker 2: wife Edith, fending off a rapist. It was a two 210 00:11:56,679 --> 00:12:00,720 Speaker 2: parter called Edith's fiftieth birthday, and I remember being talked 211 00:12:00,720 --> 00:12:04,120 Speaker 2: about in hushed tones. I didn't have to be told 212 00:12:04,280 --> 00:12:08,000 Speaker 2: that it wasn't for kids. What are you going to do? 213 00:12:09,240 --> 00:12:10,360 Speaker 2: You ain't taken off? 214 00:12:10,400 --> 00:12:13,960 Speaker 5: You're close, are you? Yeah? 215 00:12:14,120 --> 00:12:15,520 Speaker 9: Then I'm going to take yours off. 216 00:12:15,720 --> 00:12:17,720 Speaker 5: Wouldn't you like a cup of coffeees? 217 00:12:21,040 --> 00:12:24,640 Speaker 2: Norman Lear became the biggest TV producer of the decade, 218 00:12:24,960 --> 00:12:28,240 Speaker 2: helping to create an entire universe of sitcoms and. 219 00:12:30,040 --> 00:12:32,880 Speaker 7: Then there's mod. 220 00:12:33,400 --> 00:12:36,720 Speaker 2: On the most famous episode of Maud, the title character, 221 00:12:37,000 --> 00:12:41,280 Speaker 2: a feminist plate by b Arthur, became unexpectedly pregnant and 222 00:12:41,360 --> 00:12:44,319 Speaker 2: had to decide whether she'd carried the child's term. 223 00:12:44,800 --> 00:12:45,000 Speaker 11: Mother. 224 00:12:45,160 --> 00:12:49,640 Speaker 14: Listen to me, it's a simple operation now, But when 225 00:12:49,720 --> 00:12:52,440 Speaker 14: you were growing up, it was illegal and it was 226 00:12:52,600 --> 00:12:55,600 Speaker 14: dangerous and it was sinister, and you've never gotten over that. 227 00:12:56,520 --> 00:12:58,040 Speaker 5: Now you tell me that's not true. 228 00:12:58,320 --> 00:13:04,600 Speaker 11: It's not true, and you're right, I've never gotten note. 229 00:13:04,640 --> 00:13:08,480 Speaker 2: Maud had the abortion. Lear was also the force behind 230 00:13:08,600 --> 00:13:13,120 Speaker 2: some of the first sitcoms centered around black characters, including 231 00:13:13,240 --> 00:13:13,920 Speaker 2: Good Times. 232 00:13:14,240 --> 00:13:16,760 Speaker 3: You Couldn't help but notice all those bruises on Penny's. 233 00:13:16,400 --> 00:13:20,400 Speaker 2: Back, a nineteen seventy seven episode featured a young Janet 234 00:13:20,480 --> 00:13:23,200 Speaker 2: Jackson playing the victim of child's abuse. 235 00:13:24,120 --> 00:13:28,800 Speaker 5: Oh those pennies at the awkward age. She's always falling down? 236 00:13:29,240 --> 00:13:29,840 Speaker 9: Isn't that true? 237 00:13:29,840 --> 00:13:30,040 Speaker 14: Dear? 238 00:13:30,280 --> 00:13:31,160 Speaker 5: Didn't you fall down? 239 00:13:31,960 --> 00:13:34,360 Speaker 3: Ah? One time I fell out of the tree and 240 00:13:34,400 --> 00:13:37,800 Speaker 3: I landed on my pussy cat and a squished them. 241 00:13:38,320 --> 00:13:40,319 Speaker 11: And Pussycat sure leads a tough life. 242 00:13:41,640 --> 00:13:44,199 Speaker 13: What TV shows are certainly a good way to talk 243 00:13:44,240 --> 00:13:47,680 Speaker 13: about these issues and call people's attention to them in 244 00:13:47,720 --> 00:13:49,680 Speaker 13: a way that they may not be considering it. 245 00:13:50,200 --> 00:13:53,200 Speaker 2: That's Norman lear from a conversation I had with him 246 00:13:53,440 --> 00:13:56,280 Speaker 2: back in twenty fifteen for CBS Sunday Morning. 247 00:13:56,720 --> 00:14:01,480 Speaker 13: Most people in their own emotionally crowded lives hear about 248 00:14:01,480 --> 00:14:06,360 Speaker 13: these things, visit it in a short conversation, but their 249 00:14:06,360 --> 00:14:10,680 Speaker 13: minds are not really there. So I think speaking about 250 00:14:10,679 --> 00:14:13,520 Speaker 13: it in a comedy where they were even getting laughs 251 00:14:13,679 --> 00:14:15,480 Speaker 13: about it can only be a good thing. 252 00:14:15,480 --> 00:14:17,679 Speaker 2: If you control them in with a story. At least 253 00:14:17,720 --> 00:14:21,000 Speaker 2: you can maybe get them to then talk about it at. 254 00:14:20,920 --> 00:14:24,440 Speaker 13: Home in the next conversation they're familiar with it and 255 00:14:24,800 --> 00:14:26,880 Speaker 13: perhaps a little bit more ready to embrace. 256 00:14:28,760 --> 00:14:32,240 Speaker 2: Norman told me that even decades later, he heard from 257 00:14:32,320 --> 00:14:34,520 Speaker 2: viewers about the impact of his shows. 258 00:14:35,440 --> 00:14:39,960 Speaker 13: It's so touching. And we watched it as a family. 259 00:14:40,000 --> 00:14:42,800 Speaker 13: We don't watch anything as a family now, and we 260 00:14:42,920 --> 00:14:46,640 Speaker 13: talked about Archie and we talked about the subject matter. 261 00:14:47,560 --> 00:14:51,160 Speaker 13: And the one thing that I think the show accomplished 262 00:14:51,640 --> 00:14:54,320 Speaker 13: that I can count on because I've heard it through 263 00:14:54,360 --> 00:14:58,000 Speaker 13: all the years, was that there are big words to me. 264 00:14:58,160 --> 00:15:01,240 Speaker 13: We talked to the show and we. 265 00:15:01,320 --> 00:15:05,200 Speaker 6: Talked think about the things that Norman Lear was able 266 00:15:05,240 --> 00:15:08,160 Speaker 6: to get away with, quote unquote, get away with talking about. 267 00:15:08,280 --> 00:15:10,520 Speaker 6: And he was so powerful at that point that I 268 00:15:10,600 --> 00:15:12,680 Speaker 6: have to imagine that there were I mean, there was 269 00:15:12,680 --> 00:15:15,520 Speaker 6: that whole standards and practices department at every network that 270 00:15:15,560 --> 00:15:18,320 Speaker 6: there must have been people who pushed back against certain things, 271 00:15:18,360 --> 00:15:21,119 Speaker 6: lines that he wanted to do, or maybe maybe topics. 272 00:15:21,560 --> 00:15:25,960 Speaker 2: There was indeed pushback to many viewers shows like Norman 273 00:15:26,080 --> 00:15:30,360 Speaker 2: Lear's were too candid. Additionally, there was outrage over the 274 00:15:30,440 --> 00:15:34,960 Speaker 2: nineteen seventy four Linda Blair made for TV movie Born Innocent, 275 00:15:35,320 --> 00:15:39,440 Speaker 2: which included graphic sexual violence and aired at eight PM 276 00:15:39,520 --> 00:15:43,840 Speaker 2: when many children were watching TV. The networks went on defense. 277 00:15:44,280 --> 00:15:46,920 Speaker 15: The period from seven to nine PM is known in 278 00:15:46,960 --> 00:15:49,640 Speaker 15: television as the family viewing period. 279 00:15:49,320 --> 00:15:52,320 Speaker 4: A period during which parents and children are supposed to 280 00:15:52,320 --> 00:15:55,160 Speaker 4: be able to sit together and watch television without being 281 00:15:55,200 --> 00:15:58,280 Speaker 4: made to feel uncomfortable or so the networks to find 282 00:15:58,320 --> 00:15:59,359 Speaker 4: the family owner. 283 00:15:59,400 --> 00:16:03,000 Speaker 2: Which meant that in nineteen seventy five, shows like All 284 00:16:03,040 --> 00:16:06,240 Speaker 2: in the Family, which had been airing at eight pm Eastern, 285 00:16:06,640 --> 00:16:10,320 Speaker 2: had to move to later in the evening. Let's All Sing, 286 00:16:10,880 --> 00:16:16,840 Speaker 2: the nineteen seventy five version of those were the day 287 00:16:17,400 --> 00:16:21,360 Speaker 2: the cast recorded a parody of their opening number, mocking 288 00:16:21,400 --> 00:16:25,160 Speaker 2: the Family Hour concept and celebrating what their later time 289 00:16:25,240 --> 00:16:27,760 Speaker 2: slot would allow them to talk about. 290 00:16:28,280 --> 00:16:30,040 Speaker 9: Seeing Congers. 291 00:16:33,280 --> 00:16:36,040 Speaker 15: Robert Can Propose to Build. 292 00:16:37,880 --> 00:16:41,760 Speaker 2: In court, Lear and other writers and producers challenged the 293 00:16:41,800 --> 00:16:45,560 Speaker 2: Family Hour. The court ruled that the Family Hour concept 294 00:16:45,720 --> 00:16:48,840 Speaker 2: was a violation of the First Amendment, but it also 295 00:16:48,880 --> 00:16:51,800 Speaker 2: said it had no authority to dictate how the network's 296 00:16:51,840 --> 00:16:54,720 Speaker 2: programmed We Can Show. 297 00:16:54,520 --> 00:16:58,840 Speaker 15: My Pregnancy and John Boy Can Have b D. 298 00:17:02,680 --> 00:17:04,720 Speaker 7: Plus a quick ves sent. 299 00:17:07,280 --> 00:17:20,840 Speaker 2: After nine o'clock. The Family Hour wasn't going away anytime soon. 300 00:17:21,520 --> 00:17:24,240 Speaker 2: On the other side of the break the nineteen eighties 301 00:17:24,359 --> 00:17:27,959 Speaker 2: and the heyday of the Very Special Episode. 302 00:17:27,840 --> 00:17:30,320 Speaker 6: It was one of those things like can we just 303 00:17:30,840 --> 00:17:34,760 Speaker 6: farm out parenting to this show. Yes, cool, We're super 304 00:17:34,760 --> 00:17:35,320 Speaker 6: happy with that. 305 00:17:41,080 --> 00:17:45,600 Speaker 7: Hello, I'm Conrad Vain Tonight on Different Strokes, we're starting 306 00:17:45,640 --> 00:17:48,760 Speaker 7: a special two part show on a very sensitive and 307 00:17:48,800 --> 00:17:49,680 Speaker 7: important subject. 308 00:17:51,359 --> 00:17:54,600 Speaker 2: Different Strokes was one of the biggest hit sitcoms of 309 00:17:54,640 --> 00:17:59,240 Speaker 2: the early nineteen eighties, airing at eight pm Eastern on Saturdays, 310 00:17:59,600 --> 00:18:04,000 Speaker 2: prying family time. So in February nineteen eighty three, when 311 00:18:04,119 --> 00:18:08,280 Speaker 2: Conrad Bain, who played the wealthy adoptive father of Arnold 312 00:18:08,320 --> 00:18:12,959 Speaker 2: and Willis Jackson, spoke directly to viewers before the episode, 313 00:18:13,400 --> 00:18:15,080 Speaker 2: you knew it was serious. 314 00:18:15,600 --> 00:18:19,040 Speaker 7: Now we urge families, children and parents alike to watch 315 00:18:19,080 --> 00:18:21,720 Speaker 7: both of these informative episodes and then to discuss the 316 00:18:21,760 --> 00:18:24,720 Speaker 7: problem presented, which is of deep concern to all of us. 317 00:18:25,160 --> 00:18:29,200 Speaker 5: He's saying, this is what we're going to show you. Parents, children, 318 00:18:29,560 --> 00:18:30,919 Speaker 5: sit down and discuss. 319 00:18:31,720 --> 00:18:35,480 Speaker 2: This is how America we do very special episodes. Okay, 320 00:18:35,520 --> 00:18:39,600 Speaker 2: So this episode was about stranger danger and pedophiles. It's 321 00:18:39,720 --> 00:18:42,760 Speaker 2: Arnold and his friend Dudley, and they become friends with 322 00:18:42,840 --> 00:18:45,360 Speaker 2: the owner of a local bicycle shop, mister Wharton. 323 00:18:45,920 --> 00:18:48,959 Speaker 11: You know, guys, you can just have an awful lot 324 00:18:48,960 --> 00:18:50,560 Speaker 11: of fun with your close office. 325 00:18:51,520 --> 00:18:53,679 Speaker 10: Les's of course you live at the North Pole, going 326 00:18:53,720 --> 00:18:54,800 Speaker 10: to freeze your tush off? 327 00:18:57,400 --> 00:18:59,280 Speaker 6: What kind of fun? 328 00:18:59,680 --> 00:19:04,359 Speaker 2: Well, for instance, as Skinny Dippit, mister Hohrton gives the 329 00:19:04,440 --> 00:19:08,760 Speaker 2: kids wine, which is later discovered by Conrad Bain's character. 330 00:19:09,280 --> 00:19:11,480 Speaker 2: Here Arnold explains what happened. 331 00:19:11,960 --> 00:19:14,439 Speaker 3: Well, while I was there with Dudley, he gave us 332 00:19:14,440 --> 00:19:15,439 Speaker 3: some pizza and wine. 333 00:19:15,880 --> 00:19:17,000 Speaker 7: What else went on there? 334 00:19:17,920 --> 00:19:19,240 Speaker 5: He showed us some pictures. 335 00:19:19,359 --> 00:19:26,120 Speaker 3: Everybody was naked naked, and he showed us some kinky cartoons. 336 00:19:28,280 --> 00:19:29,479 Speaker 2: What do you mean by kinky? 337 00:19:30,000 --> 00:19:31,240 Speaker 5: Well, you told. 338 00:19:31,080 --> 00:19:34,000 Speaker 3: Me about the birds and bees, but that's nothing compared 339 00:19:34,040 --> 00:19:39,520 Speaker 3: to what those mice were doing. 340 00:19:41,080 --> 00:19:43,960 Speaker 5: Who was laughing? Who is laughing? 341 00:19:44,000 --> 00:19:44,200 Speaker 7: Here? 342 00:19:44,560 --> 00:19:46,800 Speaker 2: I know? I think part of the awkwardness is that 343 00:19:46,880 --> 00:19:51,360 Speaker 2: Carrie Coleman was such a star and they couldn't resist 344 00:19:51,760 --> 00:19:56,080 Speaker 2: having him show his comedic chops, and here it is jarring. 345 00:19:56,359 --> 00:19:57,200 Speaker 5: I wonder if. 346 00:19:57,280 --> 00:20:01,119 Speaker 6: Maybe it's more jarring, and if they fell more compelled 347 00:20:01,160 --> 00:20:03,480 Speaker 6: to make sure the laughs were there. Because the audience 348 00:20:03,520 --> 00:20:06,200 Speaker 6: of Different Strokes was a younger audience as opposed to 349 00:20:06,480 --> 00:20:10,480 Speaker 6: the leer shows. Those were smart, smart shows, and those 350 00:20:10,520 --> 00:20:13,960 Speaker 6: were smart enough that adults were watching they weren't sort 351 00:20:14,000 --> 00:20:15,960 Speaker 6: of here I'm going to spoonfeed us had come to 352 00:20:16,040 --> 00:20:16,560 Speaker 6: a child. 353 00:20:17,160 --> 00:20:20,800 Speaker 2: That's Jessica Shaw again, and she's right. This was a 354 00:20:20,880 --> 00:20:25,920 Speaker 2: younger audience, and this episode did have an impact. Newspapers 355 00:20:25,960 --> 00:20:29,840 Speaker 2: reported the arrest of at least one suspected child molester 356 00:20:30,240 --> 00:20:34,679 Speaker 2: in Indiana after a young boy recognized and reported predatory 357 00:20:34,720 --> 00:20:38,719 Speaker 2: behavior in an adult. Now it's important to note that 358 00:20:38,800 --> 00:20:43,520 Speaker 2: the term very special episode was never actually used by programmers. 359 00:20:43,880 --> 00:20:46,640 Speaker 2: It just sort of became a joke later, so there's 360 00:20:46,680 --> 00:20:50,560 Speaker 2: no strict definition. I think of it as any episode 361 00:20:50,680 --> 00:20:55,000 Speaker 2: of a family show where quote unquote sensitive subject matter 362 00:20:55,240 --> 00:20:58,240 Speaker 2: was discussed, whether or not there was an actual warning 363 00:20:58,280 --> 00:21:02,840 Speaker 2: from Conrad Bain and probably no show had more very 364 00:21:02,880 --> 00:21:08,840 Speaker 2: special episodes than different strokes. They covered kidnapping, bulimia, drinking, 365 00:21:09,400 --> 00:21:13,359 Speaker 2: and just one month after that Stranger Danger episode came 366 00:21:13,640 --> 00:21:18,840 Speaker 2: the Nancy Reagan Just Say No episode. The Reagan era 367 00:21:19,000 --> 00:21:23,240 Speaker 2: became the golden age of very special episodes, and sometimes 368 00:21:23,280 --> 00:21:27,080 Speaker 2: at the direction of Washington itself. In the case of drugs, 369 00:21:27,359 --> 00:21:29,879 Speaker 2: the White House wanted to get the just say no 370 00:21:30,040 --> 00:21:33,920 Speaker 2: message out to as many kids as possible. Congress was 371 00:21:33,960 --> 00:21:37,680 Speaker 2: also applying pressure Chuck Schumer, than a New York House 372 00:21:37,720 --> 00:21:41,399 Speaker 2: Rep co wrote a letter asking networks to devise an 373 00:21:41,480 --> 00:21:47,439 Speaker 2: intensified campaign of public service announcements and instructive programs. Author 374 00:21:47,480 --> 00:21:51,159 Speaker 2: Philip Sepanski makes the case that the networks were eager 375 00:21:51,240 --> 00:21:55,399 Speaker 2: to comply. This was a period of deregulation when the 376 00:21:55,440 --> 00:21:59,119 Speaker 2: networks stood to get even richer. They wanted to show 377 00:21:59,160 --> 00:22:03,320 Speaker 2: that they could be responsible programmers without the old rules 378 00:22:03,440 --> 00:22:06,000 Speaker 2: that forced them to be. So it was a win 379 00:22:06,119 --> 00:22:09,879 Speaker 2: win for the government and the networks. Plus, kids learned 380 00:22:09,880 --> 00:22:14,800 Speaker 2: something while their parents theoretically received guidance on how to explain, 381 00:22:15,000 --> 00:22:18,000 Speaker 2: as Wally Cleefer put it, all the bad junk in 382 00:22:18,040 --> 00:22:22,760 Speaker 2: the world. Here's an elegant transition AIDS. It's the eighties, 383 00:22:22,960 --> 00:22:27,600 Speaker 2: so this is right when AIDS emerges, obviously as a 384 00:22:27,640 --> 00:22:30,520 Speaker 2: major crisis, and there were very special episodes about it. 385 00:22:30,560 --> 00:22:32,320 Speaker 5: Now but Nancy Reagan, I can tell you that much. 386 00:22:32,520 --> 00:22:35,960 Speaker 2: Let's go into Mister Belvidere, a show that I must 387 00:22:35,960 --> 00:22:38,280 Speaker 2: confess I never saw until now. 388 00:22:38,280 --> 00:22:41,320 Speaker 11: That's Belvidere, Lynn Belvidere, Queen. 389 00:22:41,800 --> 00:22:46,320 Speaker 2: That's a girl's name. Mister Belvidere is a British butler 390 00:22:46,400 --> 00:22:50,280 Speaker 2: who works for the Owens family in suburban Pittsburgh. Here 391 00:22:50,320 --> 00:22:53,600 Speaker 2: he is greeting a friend of youngest child, Wesley. 392 00:22:54,080 --> 00:22:56,280 Speaker 6: Everyone you remember, where's his friend? Danny? 393 00:22:56,560 --> 00:22:56,760 Speaker 14: Oh? 394 00:22:57,119 --> 00:22:58,080 Speaker 6: Oh, Danny? 395 00:23:00,480 --> 00:23:02,400 Speaker 9: Hi a champ? How's it going well? 396 00:23:02,400 --> 00:23:03,080 Speaker 5: I get eight. 397 00:23:03,080 --> 00:23:08,359 Speaker 2: President that I'm doing pretty good? Okay. So it's very direct. 398 00:23:09,160 --> 00:23:11,879 Speaker 6: And I also think at that point, look at what 399 00:23:11,960 --> 00:23:13,919 Speaker 6: was going on in the White House. No one was 400 00:23:14,040 --> 00:23:18,439 Speaker 6: talking about AIDS, so you can bet that families weren't 401 00:23:18,480 --> 00:23:19,760 Speaker 6: talking about it either. 402 00:23:20,200 --> 00:23:24,200 Speaker 2: It's true President Reagan didn't even mention AIDS in public 403 00:23:24,560 --> 00:23:28,000 Speaker 2: until nineteen eighty five, four years into the epidemic. 404 00:23:28,480 --> 00:23:31,919 Speaker 6: Just having a conversation about this is usually when you 405 00:23:31,960 --> 00:23:34,320 Speaker 6: think about what was going on in real life with 406 00:23:34,440 --> 00:23:35,080 Speaker 6: Ryan White. 407 00:23:35,320 --> 00:23:39,960 Speaker 2: Ryan White was a hemophiliac teenager from Kocomo, Indiana, who 408 00:23:40,000 --> 00:23:43,880 Speaker 2: contracted AIDS through a blood transfusion and was banned from 409 00:23:43,960 --> 00:23:44,920 Speaker 2: attending school. 410 00:23:45,320 --> 00:23:47,480 Speaker 15: It's a story we're hearing more and more often, a 411 00:23:47,520 --> 00:23:50,800 Speaker 15: story marked by school boycotts and lawsuits and students like 412 00:23:50,880 --> 00:23:54,119 Speaker 15: Ryan White manned from school because they have AIDS. Now, 413 00:23:54,160 --> 00:23:55,879 Speaker 15: I think that such a serious issue is not the 414 00:23:55,880 --> 00:23:59,600 Speaker 15: stuff of which situation comedies are made. Were but don't 415 00:23:59,600 --> 00:24:01,679 Speaker 15: tell them, folks, who work on Mister Belvidere. 416 00:24:02,880 --> 00:24:06,879 Speaker 2: This episode aired in January of nineteen eighty six, and 417 00:24:06,920 --> 00:24:10,480 Speaker 2: for a network television family show, it was pretty radical. 418 00:24:11,040 --> 00:24:14,800 Speaker 2: For the writers, it was personal. They were inspired not 419 00:24:14,840 --> 00:24:17,639 Speaker 2: only by the case of Ryan White, but also by 420 00:24:17,680 --> 00:24:21,720 Speaker 2: their very own talent manager's loss. Her three year old 421 00:24:21,840 --> 00:24:25,800 Speaker 2: son had died from AIDS after a blood transfusion. In 422 00:24:25,840 --> 00:24:30,000 Speaker 2: the episode's final scene, Wesley stands up for Danny, who 423 00:24:30,080 --> 00:24:32,800 Speaker 2: was not allowed to participate in a school pageant. 424 00:24:33,640 --> 00:24:35,879 Speaker 3: Is Daniel and Neion. He was supposed to play linkon 425 00:24:35,960 --> 00:24:37,399 Speaker 3: but he couldn't because he's got AIDS. 426 00:24:38,880 --> 00:24:40,920 Speaker 2: Hey, oh, what are you doing out here? 427 00:24:41,200 --> 00:24:41,520 Speaker 4: Dennis? 428 00:24:41,560 --> 00:24:42,440 Speaker 2: Get away from him? 429 00:24:43,080 --> 00:24:44,560 Speaker 10: Hey, what's now with you people? 430 00:24:45,080 --> 00:24:46,080 Speaker 2: He's not going to hurt you. 431 00:24:47,040 --> 00:24:49,399 Speaker 3: I'm sorry. He feels bad enough forgot everybody trying to 432 00:24:49,400 --> 00:24:50,320 Speaker 3: make him feel worse. 433 00:24:50,880 --> 00:24:53,960 Speaker 6: I have to say, like I was getting a little emotional. 434 00:24:53,960 --> 00:24:55,960 Speaker 6: I felt a little burd in my nose watching that 435 00:24:56,080 --> 00:25:01,159 Speaker 6: scene because adults were horrible, and you hear them in 436 00:25:01,200 --> 00:25:04,199 Speaker 6: the audience saying get away from him, and then you 437 00:25:04,320 --> 00:25:09,240 Speaker 6: hear this next generation saying no, you're being a nightmare 438 00:25:09,320 --> 00:25:10,600 Speaker 6: and you're being a bigot. 439 00:25:10,960 --> 00:25:13,920 Speaker 5: And there's something powerful about that. 440 00:25:14,200 --> 00:25:17,439 Speaker 2: And I should point out that the actor who played 441 00:25:17,480 --> 00:25:21,480 Speaker 2: the boy with aids is today a trans woman journalist 442 00:25:21,520 --> 00:25:24,440 Speaker 2: at Axios and is very very proud of that episode 443 00:25:24,600 --> 00:25:25,880 Speaker 2: and great that episode did. 444 00:25:26,280 --> 00:25:28,560 Speaker 6: Yeah, I think it is powerful and also not to 445 00:25:28,600 --> 00:25:33,879 Speaker 6: be underestimated how much parenting was farmed out to network television. 446 00:25:35,119 --> 00:25:39,280 Speaker 2: The drama of very special episodes went done right required 447 00:25:39,359 --> 00:25:43,879 Speaker 2: more nuanced performances. The best example maybe the nineteen eighty 448 00:25:43,880 --> 00:25:48,479 Speaker 2: four Uncle Ned episode of Family Ties. In this scene, 449 00:25:48,720 --> 00:25:52,679 Speaker 2: the lead character of Alex P. Keaton played by Michael J. Fox, 450 00:25:53,160 --> 00:25:56,760 Speaker 2: encounters his alcoholic uncle Ned in the kitchen in the 451 00:25:56,800 --> 00:26:00,119 Speaker 2: middle of the night. You'll probably recognize the voice, so 452 00:26:00,200 --> 00:26:01,760 Speaker 2: the actor playing Uncle Ned. 453 00:26:02,720 --> 00:26:04,560 Speaker 9: Oh oh, oh oh, here we go. 454 00:26:04,680 --> 00:26:07,959 Speaker 2: Now it may not be million time, but it is 455 00:26:08,240 --> 00:26:19,320 Speaker 2: vanilla time. Looking at you, kid. Now, remember, don't drive 456 00:26:19,400 --> 00:26:19,800 Speaker 2: and bake. 457 00:26:23,840 --> 00:26:25,600 Speaker 5: I don't believe this. You'd just strike a whole bottle 458 00:26:25,600 --> 00:26:27,000 Speaker 5: of vanilla extract. 459 00:26:27,160 --> 00:26:30,240 Speaker 2: And so who is it? Very famous actor. 460 00:26:30,520 --> 00:26:33,480 Speaker 6: Tom Hanks as Uncle Ned in like, by the way, 461 00:26:33,680 --> 00:26:35,680 Speaker 6: the tightest jeans ever. 462 00:26:36,119 --> 00:26:39,560 Speaker 2: Wow, those are tight. Well, first of all, maybe I 463 00:26:39,600 --> 00:26:42,440 Speaker 2: should know this does vanilla extract have alcohol? 464 00:26:42,680 --> 00:26:43,280 Speaker 5: I think it does? 465 00:26:43,359 --> 00:26:45,160 Speaker 2: Oh it does? Okay, you know, when I first saw 466 00:26:45,200 --> 00:26:47,600 Speaker 2: this a couple of years ago, many years after it aired, 467 00:26:48,000 --> 00:26:52,160 Speaker 2: I thought, oh, I'm going to watch something really, really laughable. 468 00:26:52,200 --> 00:26:54,879 Speaker 2: But of course Tom Hanks is so good that he 469 00:26:55,160 --> 00:26:55,840 Speaker 2: pulls it off. 470 00:26:56,080 --> 00:26:58,840 Speaker 6: Yes, absolutely, I mean that line, don't drive in bake. 471 00:26:59,040 --> 00:27:00,720 Speaker 5: It's a good come line. 472 00:27:00,800 --> 00:27:04,719 Speaker 6: But yeah, he's so good, and he's so funny, and 473 00:27:04,760 --> 00:27:06,000 Speaker 6: he's so charming. 474 00:27:06,480 --> 00:27:08,879 Speaker 5: This storyline feels organic. 475 00:27:09,560 --> 00:27:12,560 Speaker 2: Towards the end of the episode, a drunk uncle Ned 476 00:27:12,600 --> 00:27:16,400 Speaker 2: blows a job interview and Alex tries to remind him 477 00:27:16,440 --> 00:27:20,800 Speaker 2: of his successful past. Then, in a pretty shocking scene, 478 00:27:21,000 --> 00:27:25,680 Speaker 2: Ned backhands his nephew across the face. Hey give me, 479 00:27:25,880 --> 00:27:27,080 Speaker 2: leave me alone. 480 00:27:26,800 --> 00:27:30,520 Speaker 5: Give me lave me alone. What the hell are you, Joyce? 481 00:27:31,720 --> 00:27:34,600 Speaker 2: I don't know, I don't know. 482 00:27:35,000 --> 00:27:35,639 Speaker 9: I'm sorry. 483 00:27:36,160 --> 00:27:36,560 Speaker 11: Sorry. 484 00:27:38,000 --> 00:27:42,119 Speaker 2: The Keaton family gives Ned an ultimatum, call AA or 485 00:27:42,240 --> 00:27:46,680 Speaker 2: get out. Ned calls AA, and we never see him again. 486 00:27:47,280 --> 00:27:52,080 Speaker 2: Like all Very Special episodes, everything is resolved five years later. 487 00:27:52,280 --> 00:27:56,639 Speaker 2: A nineteen eighty nine episode of Growing Pains addressed drinking 488 00:27:56,680 --> 00:28:01,160 Speaker 2: and driving, younger sister Carol finds out her boyfriend Sandy 489 00:28:01,359 --> 00:28:04,720 Speaker 2: was in a car accident. Sandy is played by another 490 00:28:04,960 --> 00:28:06,280 Speaker 2: soon to be famous actor. 491 00:28:07,760 --> 00:28:09,040 Speaker 5: What happened last night? 492 00:28:09,560 --> 00:28:11,919 Speaker 8: Well, this big tree ran right out in front of me, 493 00:28:15,119 --> 00:28:17,000 Speaker 8: and I'm gonna be charged with drunk driving. 494 00:28:19,000 --> 00:28:19,840 Speaker 14: I don't understand. 495 00:28:19,840 --> 00:28:21,840 Speaker 5: I mean, it's not like we had that much to drink. 496 00:28:21,920 --> 00:28:22,240 Speaker 9: I know. 497 00:28:22,320 --> 00:28:23,920 Speaker 8: I mean there's been plenty of times I put away 498 00:28:23,920 --> 00:28:24,760 Speaker 8: a lot more than that. 499 00:28:25,080 --> 00:28:25,920 Speaker 5: Nothing happened. 500 00:28:26,920 --> 00:28:30,120 Speaker 9: I guess I just ran out of luck last. 501 00:28:29,960 --> 00:28:31,919 Speaker 5: Night, Are you kidding? 502 00:28:33,200 --> 00:28:35,600 Speaker 10: I mean, when you think of what could have happened, 503 00:28:36,720 --> 00:28:37,879 Speaker 10: you were really lucky. 504 00:28:38,360 --> 00:28:41,920 Speaker 2: And so that is Chacy Gold who plays the daughter Carol, 505 00:28:41,920 --> 00:28:44,720 Speaker 2: who's an honor student, so she's usually you know, goody 506 00:28:44,760 --> 00:28:47,840 Speaker 2: two shoes, I guess. And that's her boyfriend, played by 507 00:28:48,200 --> 00:28:50,800 Speaker 2: Matthew Perry. Right, so it takes on a whole other 508 00:28:51,400 --> 00:28:53,680 Speaker 2: layer of sadness. Let's see how it resolves. 509 00:28:54,480 --> 00:28:59,400 Speaker 9: Carol Sandy just died. Oh my god, he said just 510 00:28:59,440 --> 00:28:59,880 Speaker 9: a few minutes. 511 00:29:01,240 --> 00:29:03,840 Speaker 6: Michael Seer, that is the second joke that I have 512 00:29:04,000 --> 00:29:04,600 Speaker 6: ever heard. 513 00:29:04,880 --> 00:29:06,480 Speaker 5: I'm never gonna forgive you. 514 00:29:06,880 --> 00:29:09,800 Speaker 2: Now. I went earlier and I looked this is obviously 515 00:29:09,840 --> 00:29:12,760 Speaker 2: on scientific but I looked at comments on YouTube. There's 516 00:29:12,920 --> 00:29:16,800 Speaker 2: no snark. There are all these comments about how powerful 517 00:29:16,960 --> 00:29:19,120 Speaker 2: this episode was and what a difference. 518 00:29:19,120 --> 00:29:25,760 Speaker 9: It made what happened to his second chance, what I 519 00:29:25,800 --> 00:29:27,400 Speaker 9: happened to his second chance? 520 00:29:28,400 --> 00:29:30,760 Speaker 6: Yeah, and this is one of the episodes that people 521 00:29:30,880 --> 00:29:34,080 Speaker 6: look to and they say, oh, this stopped me, or 522 00:29:34,120 --> 00:29:36,280 Speaker 6: this allowed me to talk to my kid about drunk driving, 523 00:29:36,440 --> 00:29:38,520 Speaker 6: or this stopped me from having a drink before getting 524 00:29:38,560 --> 00:29:39,200 Speaker 6: behind a wheel. 525 00:29:39,200 --> 00:29:42,360 Speaker 5: And I have to say, just the very idea of. 526 00:29:42,600 --> 00:29:47,400 Speaker 6: What happened to his second chance is so profound, and 527 00:29:47,480 --> 00:29:48,440 Speaker 6: it's so simple. 528 00:29:48,920 --> 00:29:49,480 Speaker 5: It's nothing. 529 00:29:49,560 --> 00:29:53,080 Speaker 6: It's one line, you know, and it says everything you 530 00:29:53,120 --> 00:29:54,640 Speaker 6: want to say, as opposed to some of these other 531 00:29:54,760 --> 00:29:57,040 Speaker 6: very special episodes that are like, well, you know, there's 532 00:29:57,120 --> 00:29:58,520 Speaker 6: so much verbiage there. 533 00:29:58,800 --> 00:30:01,000 Speaker 2: Jeez. That's such a great point because this seems to 534 00:30:01,040 --> 00:30:04,000 Speaker 2: me like the kind of thing a parent tries to 535 00:30:04,040 --> 00:30:07,680 Speaker 2: impress on a child, and it's really hard to get 536 00:30:07,720 --> 00:30:10,960 Speaker 2: a child to accept that there's not always a second chance. 537 00:30:11,200 --> 00:30:15,200 Speaker 6: Yes, because kids think they're invincible. And so when you 538 00:30:15,280 --> 00:30:18,720 Speaker 6: hear another kid almost being like I don't understand, it 539 00:30:18,760 --> 00:30:22,800 Speaker 6: goes right there and it's so understandable and relatable. 540 00:30:23,240 --> 00:30:26,160 Speaker 2: You were saying a lot of these very special episodes 541 00:30:26,200 --> 00:30:31,360 Speaker 2: were doing parenting for parents, but here something that a 542 00:30:31,400 --> 00:30:35,760 Speaker 2: parent would say to a child is actually dramatized pretty effectively. 543 00:30:35,400 --> 00:30:38,040 Speaker 6: And better in some ways. I think there were conversations 544 00:30:38,080 --> 00:30:41,440 Speaker 6: that parents should have had with children. I have two kids, 545 00:30:41,480 --> 00:30:45,840 Speaker 6: two teenagers now, and there are things that they will 546 00:30:46,160 --> 00:30:49,160 Speaker 6: learn in a way that they will listen to more. 547 00:30:49,240 --> 00:30:51,640 Speaker 6: Their ears will open more if they hear it from 548 00:30:51,640 --> 00:30:53,840 Speaker 6: someone their age, if they hear it, you know, coming 549 00:30:53,880 --> 00:30:55,960 Speaker 6: from culture rather than from their mother. 550 00:30:56,440 --> 00:30:59,120 Speaker 5: And this is one of those examples. 551 00:30:59,240 --> 00:31:01,720 Speaker 2: By the way, you interviewed Matthew Perry, right. 552 00:31:01,720 --> 00:31:05,920 Speaker 6: I did for his memoir, and then watching this watching 553 00:31:06,040 --> 00:31:10,880 Speaker 6: him play someone who's using alcohol and then who dies, 554 00:31:11,120 --> 00:31:12,400 Speaker 6: I don't know, it kind. 555 00:31:12,280 --> 00:31:14,000 Speaker 2: Of takes your breath away a little, and you know, 556 00:31:14,040 --> 00:31:17,920 Speaker 2: people keep saying it. But in that earlier scene he 557 00:31:18,040 --> 00:31:18,680 Speaker 2: is really good. 558 00:31:18,840 --> 00:31:20,120 Speaker 5: I mean, he was a good actor. 559 00:31:20,280 --> 00:31:23,080 Speaker 6: He could deliver a line, he had great timing, and 560 00:31:23,480 --> 00:31:26,000 Speaker 6: in that moment you can see that he had the 561 00:31:26,040 --> 00:31:28,640 Speaker 6: potential to play a little bit of drama too. 562 00:31:28,880 --> 00:31:31,040 Speaker 2: Now, a lot of the shows we've been talking about 563 00:31:31,160 --> 00:31:34,960 Speaker 2: featured suburban white families, but in the eighties and nineties, 564 00:31:35,240 --> 00:31:38,760 Speaker 2: many millions of viewers were watching black families on the 565 00:31:38,800 --> 00:31:43,280 Speaker 2: Cosby show, Family Matters and The Fresh Prince of bel Air. 566 00:31:44,400 --> 00:31:47,320 Speaker 12: Now this is the story all about him. Well, I'd 567 00:31:47,360 --> 00:31:49,920 Speaker 12: got twins ferns upside down and I'd like to take 568 00:31:49,960 --> 00:31:52,000 Speaker 12: a manager said, right then, I'll tell you how it 569 00:31:52,080 --> 00:31:55,280 Speaker 12: became the prince of a town called bell Air. 570 00:31:55,560 --> 00:31:57,520 Speaker 2: Okay, so this is a very special episode from The 571 00:31:57,560 --> 00:32:03,360 Speaker 2: Fresh Prince of bel Air. It aired in nineteen ninety. Okay, 572 00:32:04,000 --> 00:32:07,440 Speaker 2: so over thirty years ago. Will Smith's character and his 573 00:32:07,520 --> 00:32:11,959 Speaker 2: cousin Carlton the wonderful Alfonso Rovero driving in a fancy 574 00:32:12,000 --> 00:32:14,720 Speaker 2: car to Palm Springs and getting stopped by a cop 575 00:32:15,240 --> 00:32:19,120 Speaker 2: vehicle registration. Please just a second, But the thing is, officer, 576 00:32:19,160 --> 00:32:21,680 Speaker 2: this isn't my car. 577 00:32:23,160 --> 00:32:26,120 Speaker 8: Get out of the car, Carlon what he's gonna tell 578 00:32:26,160 --> 00:32:26,960 Speaker 8: us to get out of the car? 579 00:32:27,520 --> 00:32:28,640 Speaker 5: You watch too much TV? 580 00:32:28,800 --> 00:32:33,200 Speaker 2: Will get out of the car, officer. 581 00:32:33,240 --> 00:32:35,640 Speaker 3: Honestly, I don't see the need to get. 582 00:32:35,480 --> 00:32:39,240 Speaker 2: Out of the car now. Okay. So then they're basically 583 00:32:39,280 --> 00:32:44,680 Speaker 2: booked into a precinct and then they're released, and then 584 00:32:44,720 --> 00:32:48,600 Speaker 2: there's this discussion which is really interesting between the Will 585 00:32:48,720 --> 00:32:51,920 Speaker 2: and Carlton characters. Were attained for a few hours. 586 00:32:52,000 --> 00:32:53,840 Speaker 8: Dad planned things up, and we were released. 587 00:32:54,360 --> 00:32:55,360 Speaker 9: The system works. 588 00:32:57,320 --> 00:32:59,040 Speaker 8: I hope you like that system because you want to 589 00:32:59,040 --> 00:33:01,760 Speaker 8: be seeing a whole lot of during your lifetime, not if. 590 00:33:01,640 --> 00:33:02,640 Speaker 2: I bring a map. 591 00:33:07,760 --> 00:33:10,440 Speaker 8: You just don't get it, do you. No map is 592 00:33:10,480 --> 00:33:13,360 Speaker 8: going to save you. Neither's your glee club or your 593 00:33:13,400 --> 00:33:16,160 Speaker 8: fancy bel air address or who your daddy is, because 594 00:33:16,200 --> 00:33:18,959 Speaker 8: when you're driving in a nice car in a strange neighborhood, 595 00:33:19,040 --> 00:33:19,959 Speaker 8: none of that matters. 596 00:33:20,320 --> 00:33:21,880 Speaker 9: They only see one thing. 597 00:33:22,320 --> 00:33:25,120 Speaker 6: Just the fact that this is still happening. And you know, 598 00:33:25,200 --> 00:33:28,440 Speaker 6: could have beared last week and people would have said, oh, 599 00:33:28,480 --> 00:33:31,680 Speaker 6: this is so timely, is its own tragedy. But it's 600 00:33:31,840 --> 00:33:37,400 Speaker 6: so fascinating that scene and how the writers go right there. 601 00:33:37,840 --> 00:33:38,440 Speaker 5: It really is. 602 00:33:38,520 --> 00:33:40,960 Speaker 2: And part of what's also interesting, And look, there's a 603 00:33:41,080 --> 00:33:45,080 Speaker 2: kind of subtlety of sophistication happening between those two characters. 604 00:33:45,280 --> 00:33:49,080 Speaker 2: Right they don't introduce a white bagot character who has 605 00:33:49,120 --> 00:33:52,479 Speaker 2: the conversation with Will. Will and his cousin who's also black, 606 00:33:52,560 --> 00:33:55,360 Speaker 2: are having this disagreement over it, and somehow it seems 607 00:33:55,360 --> 00:33:56,560 Speaker 2: to have more impact that way. 608 00:33:56,800 --> 00:34:00,800 Speaker 5: Yeah, no, I agree. I think it's a really interesting scene. 609 00:34:00,200 --> 00:34:05,360 Speaker 2: A conversation between two black characters about racism. The Very 610 00:34:05,400 --> 00:34:08,959 Speaker 2: Special episode had come a long way since the groundbreaking 611 00:34:09,040 --> 00:34:13,640 Speaker 2: Bewitched episode of twenty years before. But by the end 612 00:34:13,680 --> 00:34:17,360 Speaker 2: of the nineteen nineties, the very special episode was dead. 613 00:34:18,080 --> 00:34:18,799 Speaker 2: What killed it? 614 00:34:19,400 --> 00:34:23,000 Speaker 6: I think audiences became kind of too hip to what 615 00:34:23,120 --> 00:34:23,879 Speaker 6: was going on. 616 00:34:25,360 --> 00:34:31,040 Speaker 2: That's next, Jesse. 617 00:34:31,120 --> 00:34:32,280 Speaker 9: Those pills are dangerous. 618 00:34:32,360 --> 00:34:33,560 Speaker 5: Yeah, it was, sois geometry. 619 00:34:33,880 --> 00:34:35,480 Speaker 2: You told me you were going to stop taking them. 620 00:34:35,880 --> 00:34:37,840 Speaker 9: I need them to stay awake and study. 621 00:34:37,880 --> 00:34:41,080 Speaker 2: Okay, this is saved by the Bell. This is an 622 00:34:41,120 --> 00:34:45,439 Speaker 2: episode about caffeine pills. It's sort of like when people 623 00:34:45,480 --> 00:34:48,960 Speaker 2: don't want to say Kleenex, they say facial tissue. They 624 00:34:48,960 --> 00:34:51,480 Speaker 2: didn't want to use the brand name Nodos here, right, 625 00:34:51,600 --> 00:34:53,440 Speaker 2: so instead they're talking about caffeine pills. 626 00:34:53,880 --> 00:34:57,840 Speaker 5: Anything would be okay. I just need one of these pills. 627 00:34:58,200 --> 00:35:01,919 Speaker 2: And so this is Elizabeth Berkeley's carearacter Jesse, and she's 628 00:35:02,040 --> 00:35:04,560 Speaker 2: turned to caffeine pills to keep up with her studies 629 00:35:04,560 --> 00:35:07,400 Speaker 2: and her new singing group, which is called Hot Sunday. 630 00:35:07,640 --> 00:35:09,040 Speaker 2: I mean, you really are taking drugs. 631 00:35:09,040 --> 00:35:14,319 Speaker 3: You need them, say, Jessee, you can't sing the night 632 00:35:14,600 --> 00:35:15,319 Speaker 3: you cat. 633 00:35:16,080 --> 00:35:17,640 Speaker 5: I'm so excited. 634 00:35:18,360 --> 00:35:25,560 Speaker 2: I'm so excited scared. Well, first of all, do you 635 00:35:25,600 --> 00:35:27,319 Speaker 2: think they had to pay for the rights? Did she 636 00:35:27,520 --> 00:35:30,160 Speaker 2: sing enough of the Pointer Sister song that they had 637 00:35:30,160 --> 00:35:30,680 Speaker 2: to pay for it. 638 00:35:30,719 --> 00:35:33,040 Speaker 6: I hope, so they should be paying for something. It's 639 00:35:33,040 --> 00:35:35,879 Speaker 6: super subtle. I love when she's like digging around. 640 00:35:35,920 --> 00:35:37,480 Speaker 5: She's like pails pills. 641 00:35:38,480 --> 00:35:41,919 Speaker 6: It's no one ever acted that way about nosing their 642 00:35:42,040 --> 00:35:43,360 Speaker 6: lives exactly. 643 00:35:43,440 --> 00:35:45,319 Speaker 2: I was a Jolt Cola person if I needed to 644 00:35:45,320 --> 00:35:47,680 Speaker 2: finish a paper, but I don't remember getting that excited. 645 00:35:48,800 --> 00:35:52,719 Speaker 2: To be fair, producers had originally wanted the substance Jesse 646 00:35:52,960 --> 00:35:56,560 Speaker 2: was taking to be speed, but the network wouldn't allow it. 647 00:35:57,120 --> 00:36:00,640 Speaker 2: The nineteen ninety caffeine pills episode of Saved by the 648 00:36:00,640 --> 00:36:05,120 Speaker 2: Bell was so memorable it was parodied twenty five years 649 00:36:05,200 --> 00:36:06,719 Speaker 2: later on Family Guy. 650 00:36:07,520 --> 00:36:11,720 Speaker 12: You actually are taking drugs, Stuet, give me those the contact. 651 00:36:11,320 --> 00:36:12,120 Speaker 5: I need them to sing. 652 00:36:13,440 --> 00:36:21,440 Speaker 6: I'm so excited, I'm so excited, so scared. 653 00:36:25,280 --> 00:36:27,680 Speaker 5: Screech is going to stab someone on Christmas. 654 00:36:28,160 --> 00:36:31,400 Speaker 2: But even by nineteen ninety four, when the movie Reality 655 00:36:31,400 --> 00:36:35,000 Speaker 2: Bites came out, the very notion that a sitcom bore 656 00:36:35,120 --> 00:36:39,920 Speaker 2: any meaningful resemblance to real life was sadly by gone. 657 00:36:40,040 --> 00:36:41,080 Speaker 9: I just don't. 658 00:36:44,440 --> 00:36:47,520 Speaker 2: Understand why things just can't go back to normal. 659 00:36:47,600 --> 00:36:50,560 Speaker 9: At the end of the half hour, like on The 660 00:36:50,600 --> 00:36:51,880 Speaker 9: Brady Bunch or something. 661 00:36:54,880 --> 00:36:58,000 Speaker 2: Well, because mister Brady died of aides and for most 662 00:36:58,120 --> 00:37:00,799 Speaker 2: kids growing up in the late nineties and early two 663 00:37:00,800 --> 00:37:04,640 Speaker 2: thousand's family, our TV seemed alien. 664 00:37:05,760 --> 00:37:08,840 Speaker 6: First of all, the idea that your parents would sanction 665 00:37:09,000 --> 00:37:12,960 Speaker 6: your TV watching was donzo, forget about it. I'm watching 666 00:37:13,000 --> 00:37:15,759 Speaker 6: the show I want to watch for me. You don't 667 00:37:15,800 --> 00:37:19,200 Speaker 6: need to know what I'm watching. And so that stamp 668 00:37:19,200 --> 00:37:21,120 Speaker 6: of parental approval of like, we're going to have a 669 00:37:21,160 --> 00:37:25,319 Speaker 6: conversation that adults are going to spoon feed to you 670 00:37:25,440 --> 00:37:28,279 Speaker 6: kind of in your language, but kind of not, there 671 00:37:28,360 --> 00:37:31,160 Speaker 6: was a generation of kids who are like, no, we 672 00:37:31,200 --> 00:37:32,640 Speaker 6: don't do that anymore. 673 00:37:32,360 --> 00:37:35,040 Speaker 2: Right, I don't need to be introduced to this topic 674 00:37:35,400 --> 00:37:37,600 Speaker 2: on my favorite sitcom? 675 00:37:37,680 --> 00:37:42,840 Speaker 6: Yeah, yeah, absolutely, and just the entire tone of sitcoms changed. 676 00:37:43,600 --> 00:37:46,359 Speaker 2: If there was any one sitcom that marked the death 677 00:37:46,440 --> 00:37:52,720 Speaker 2: knell for the very special episode. 678 00:37:52,280 --> 00:37:55,799 Speaker 6: Larry David and Jerry Seinfeld would come along saying basically, 679 00:37:55,960 --> 00:37:58,000 Speaker 6: there are going to be no very special episodes. 680 00:37:58,080 --> 00:38:00,360 Speaker 5: That is the very thing that we will never do. 681 00:38:00,560 --> 00:38:02,600 Speaker 2: I mean, what was the quote, no hugging, no learning, 682 00:38:02,760 --> 00:38:05,160 Speaker 2: No hugging no learning, right, So Seinfeld is a series 683 00:38:05,280 --> 00:38:07,880 Speaker 2: was a stand against everything that the very Special episode 684 00:38:07,920 --> 00:38:08,520 Speaker 2: stood for. 685 00:38:08,760 --> 00:38:12,520 Speaker 6: Yeah, there will be zero issues, and even in the 686 00:38:12,600 --> 00:38:16,720 Speaker 6: show within the show, that show was also about nothing. 687 00:38:17,080 --> 00:38:18,120 Speaker 5: Well, what's the show about? 688 00:38:19,080 --> 00:38:19,920 Speaker 9: It's about nothing? 689 00:38:22,520 --> 00:38:23,200 Speaker 2: No story? 690 00:38:23,960 --> 00:38:24,960 Speaker 9: Forget the story. 691 00:38:25,120 --> 00:38:26,240 Speaker 2: You gotta have a story? 692 00:38:26,320 --> 00:38:28,799 Speaker 9: Who says you gotta have a story. Remember when we 693 00:38:28,800 --> 00:38:31,520 Speaker 9: were waiting for that table in that Chinese restaurant that time? 694 00:38:32,040 --> 00:38:33,400 Speaker 9: That could be a TV show? 695 00:38:35,160 --> 00:38:36,600 Speaker 2: How many levels of smart? 696 00:38:36,719 --> 00:38:41,319 Speaker 6: I mean, it's just it's so so great and thank god, 697 00:38:41,360 --> 00:38:43,600 Speaker 6: I mean truly, can you imagine if they tried to 698 00:38:43,600 --> 00:38:44,560 Speaker 6: tackle an issue. 699 00:38:45,360 --> 00:38:49,040 Speaker 2: Of course, plenty of new series did take on topics 700 00:38:49,040 --> 00:38:52,200 Speaker 2: that were new to sitcoms, but instead of these being 701 00:38:52,280 --> 00:38:56,640 Speaker 2: handled by ancillary characters in one off episodes, they became 702 00:38:56,719 --> 00:38:59,839 Speaker 2: part of the fabric of the series itself. Take Will 703 00:38:59,880 --> 00:39:03,640 Speaker 2: and Grace, what decades earlier might have been a very 704 00:39:03,680 --> 00:39:07,160 Speaker 2: special episode about an out gay man living with his 705 00:39:07,280 --> 00:39:12,120 Speaker 2: straight female best friend, became an entire series. On the show, 706 00:39:12,200 --> 00:39:16,919 Speaker 2: Blackish creator Kennya Barris wove into the comedy issues as 707 00:39:16,960 --> 00:39:20,480 Speaker 2: serious as police brutality and the use of the N word. 708 00:39:21,120 --> 00:39:25,440 Speaker 2: Not surprisingly, he cited Norman Lear as a major influence. 709 00:39:26,160 --> 00:39:28,760 Speaker 6: Yeah or even a show like My Crazy Ex Girlfriend, 710 00:39:28,800 --> 00:39:30,760 Speaker 6: I mean talking about mental health. 711 00:39:30,840 --> 00:39:31,319 Speaker 5: Forget it. 712 00:39:31,400 --> 00:39:34,000 Speaker 6: I mean, can you imagine it's sitcom in the eighties 713 00:39:34,040 --> 00:39:35,200 Speaker 6: talking about mental health. 714 00:39:35,440 --> 00:39:39,360 Speaker 2: No, that wouldn't happen today. The term very special episode 715 00:39:39,760 --> 00:39:44,600 Speaker 2: is so by gone. It's quaint, used almost endearingly here 716 00:39:44,640 --> 00:39:47,359 Speaker 2: on the ABC sitcom Abbot Elementary. 717 00:39:47,880 --> 00:39:53,400 Speaker 14: Okay, if you guys are finished with this very special episode. 718 00:39:52,200 --> 00:39:56,239 Speaker 2: The very special episode could be pretty corny. And let's 719 00:39:56,239 --> 00:39:59,239 Speaker 2: face it, there's only so much any kind of sitcom 720 00:39:59,280 --> 00:40:02,719 Speaker 2: can do to a us some real world problems. When 721 00:40:02,800 --> 00:40:06,480 Speaker 2: Quinta Brunson, the creator and star of Abbott Elementary, was 722 00:40:06,560 --> 00:40:10,480 Speaker 2: asked by fans to consider a school shooting storyline, she 723 00:40:10,600 --> 00:40:14,520 Speaker 2: suggested they use that energy to demand more from lawmakers. 724 00:40:15,080 --> 00:40:18,040 Speaker 2: And yet there's also something to be said about a 725 00:40:18,120 --> 00:40:22,040 Speaker 2: time when families were more likely to watch together and 726 00:40:22,200 --> 00:40:26,120 Speaker 2: maybe even learned together. As Norman Lear told me about 727 00:40:26,120 --> 00:40:29,960 Speaker 2: that time, we talked. We looked at the show and 728 00:40:30,040 --> 00:40:33,960 Speaker 2: we talked. He's right. We may have laughed, we may 729 00:40:34,000 --> 00:40:38,760 Speaker 2: have disagreed, we may have cringed, but at least we talked. 730 00:40:40,080 --> 00:40:42,279 Speaker 2: With the exception of the Jesse Saved by the Bell, 731 00:40:42,640 --> 00:40:45,719 Speaker 2: Caffeine pil freak out. I found myself looking at a 732 00:40:45,719 --> 00:40:48,719 Speaker 2: lot of these scenes and I don't know, being kind 733 00:40:48,760 --> 00:40:51,439 Speaker 2: of moved by them, Like the good times that mister 734 00:40:51,520 --> 00:40:53,440 Speaker 2: Belvidere grows hands. 735 00:40:53,440 --> 00:40:57,680 Speaker 6: I mean, yeah, and Tracy Gold is really good in 736 00:40:57,719 --> 00:41:00,959 Speaker 6: that scene. I agree with you there intense and they're 737 00:41:01,000 --> 00:41:05,000 Speaker 6: dealing with complex and profound feeling. 738 00:41:05,040 --> 00:41:07,640 Speaker 2: In the best way that they can in the format. 739 00:41:08,200 --> 00:41:11,960 Speaker 5: Yes, and in a way that somehow works. 740 00:41:12,440 --> 00:41:14,920 Speaker 2: And of course not almost it comes had very special episodes. 741 00:41:14,960 --> 00:41:18,120 Speaker 2: There was never a very special episode of Three's Company, right, yeah, 742 00:41:18,160 --> 00:41:19,640 Speaker 2: I mean what would that have been about? Like about 743 00:41:19,640 --> 00:41:20,320 Speaker 2: rent Control? 744 00:41:20,520 --> 00:41:22,040 Speaker 6: I feel like something could have happened with the roper. 745 00:41:22,560 --> 00:41:24,400 Speaker 6: That was a very special episode waiting to happen. 746 00:41:24,680 --> 00:41:27,799 Speaker 2: A Mumoo accident, for sure. 747 00:41:27,840 --> 00:41:30,520 Speaker 6: It was flammable and the house burned down. Right, let's 748 00:41:30,560 --> 00:41:31,360 Speaker 6: explore homelesses. 749 00:41:35,520 --> 00:41:39,399 Speaker 2: I certainly hope you enjoyed this Mobituary. May I ask 750 00:41:39,440 --> 00:41:42,400 Speaker 2: you to please rate and review our podcast. You can 751 00:41:42,440 --> 00:41:46,520 Speaker 2: also follow Mobituaries on Facebook and Instagram, and you can 752 00:41:46,560 --> 00:41:49,879 Speaker 2: follow me on the social media platform formerly known as 753 00:41:49,920 --> 00:41:54,480 Speaker 2: Twitter at Morocca. Here are all new episodes of Mobituaries 754 00:41:54,520 --> 00:41:58,600 Speaker 2: every Wednesday. Wherever you get your podcasts and check out 755 00:41:58,680 --> 00:42:03,240 Speaker 2: Mobituaries Eight Lives Worth Reliving, the New York Times best 756 00:42:03,239 --> 00:42:07,760 Speaker 2: selling book, now available in paperback and audiobook. It includes 757 00:42:07,880 --> 00:42:12,160 Speaker 2: plenty of stories not in the podcast. This episode of 758 00:42:12,239 --> 00:42:17,080 Speaker 2: Mobituaries was produced by Liz Sanchez. Our team of producers 759 00:42:17,080 --> 00:42:22,319 Speaker 2: also includes Zoe Culkin and me Moroka, with engineering by 760 00:42:22,400 --> 00:42:26,120 Speaker 2: Josh Han. Our theme music is written by Daniel Hart. 761 00:42:26,360 --> 00:42:31,400 Speaker 2: Our archival producer is Jamie Benson. Mobituary's production company is 762 00:42:31,520 --> 00:42:37,120 Speaker 2: neon Hammedia. Indispensable support from Alan Pang and everyone at 763 00:42:37,160 --> 00:42:42,680 Speaker 2: CBS News Radio Special thanks to Steve Razis, Rand Morrison, 764 00:42:42,840 --> 00:42:46,120 Speaker 2: and Alberto Romina, as well as the authors of the book, 765 00:42:46,480 --> 00:42:52,680 Speaker 2: Very special episodes televising industrial and social change. Executive producers 766 00:42:52,680 --> 00:42:58,120 Speaker 2: for Mobituaries include Megan Marcus, Jonathan Hirsch, and Morocca. The 767 00:42:58,239 --> 00:43:00,800 Speaker 2: series is created by Yours Truly