WEBVTT - Bloomberg's Butler on Blackberry: Shrinking to Grow (Audio)

0:00:03.240 --> 0:00:06.640
<v Speaker 1>Global business news twenty four hours a day. If Bloomberg

0:00:06.680 --> 0:00:09.760
<v Speaker 1>dot com, the Radio plus mobile app and on your radio.

0:00:10.039 --> 0:00:14.240
<v Speaker 1>This is a Bloomberg Business flag from Bloomberg World Headquarters.

0:00:14.240 --> 0:00:17.880
<v Speaker 1>I'm Charlie Pellant, the Donald, the SMP Nestack all advancing oil.

0:00:17.960 --> 0:00:21.920
<v Speaker 1>The big story. Today's crude oil surging four percent right

0:00:21.920 --> 0:00:24.919
<v Speaker 1>now talking about West Texas Intermediate. Let's said right over

0:00:24.920 --> 0:00:27.680
<v Speaker 1>to the first word Breaking news desk for today's afternoon call.

0:00:27.960 --> 0:00:30.800
<v Speaker 1>A lot going on all about oil. And here's Bill Maloney.

0:00:31.040 --> 0:00:35.040
<v Speaker 1>Good afternoon, Charlie. MANUUS averages jumped into day on news

0:00:35.040 --> 0:00:38.120
<v Speaker 1>of that OPAQ production cut. Dow is currently hired by

0:00:38.159 --> 0:00:41.280
<v Speaker 1>eighty two point, sesamees Game eight and AzaC is hired

0:00:41.280 --> 0:00:43.680
<v Speaker 1>by six. The small cap six D is up four

0:00:43.680 --> 0:00:46.080
<v Speaker 1>points send the US ten yield at one point five

0:00:46.159 --> 0:00:49.760
<v Speaker 1>seven percent. Seven out of eleven sub sectors are higher,

0:00:49.800 --> 0:00:53.800
<v Speaker 1>led by gains and energy, Materials, and the industrials Telecom, utilities,

0:00:53.800 --> 0:00:57.959
<v Speaker 1>healthcare and consumer staples fell down. Transports are up fifteen,

0:00:58.080 --> 0:01:02.080
<v Speaker 1>utilities are down three as a biotext fall, and the

0:01:02.160 --> 0:01:05.720
<v Speaker 1>Vicks drops three point seven percent. Leaders to the upside

0:01:05.720 --> 0:01:09.520
<v Speaker 1>in the down include Exon Mobile Caterpillar and Chevron, while Nike,

0:01:09.600 --> 0:01:13.479
<v Speaker 1>McDonald's and Coca Cola led to the downside. Another news

0:01:13.520 --> 0:01:17.039
<v Speaker 1>like California State Treasurer sanctioned Wells Fargo for twelve months

0:01:17.319 --> 0:01:21.880
<v Speaker 1>and Tempera Cilly plunged after cutting your sales forecast, while

0:01:21.959 --> 0:01:25.399
<v Speaker 1>Murphy Oil serves as much as eleven percent amid gains

0:01:25.400 --> 0:01:27.680
<v Speaker 1>and energy live from the first breaking news to ask

0:01:27.720 --> 0:01:29.520
<v Speaker 1>im Bill Maloney, l all right, thank you very much,

0:01:29.520 --> 0:01:31.760
<v Speaker 1>Bill Maloney, and again Crude Oil West Texas in the

0:01:31.840 --> 0:01:35.160
<v Speaker 1>media four percent to hear live breaking news over your

0:01:35.160 --> 0:01:39.480
<v Speaker 1>Bloomberg type squawk on your terminal squ a w K.

0:01:39.640 --> 0:01:44.039
<v Speaker 1>I'm Charlie Paullattat's a Bloomberg business flash. You're listening to

0:01:44.160 --> 0:01:50.960
<v Speaker 1>taking stock with Bim Box and Kathleen Hayes on Bloomberg Radio. BlackBerry,

0:01:51.240 --> 0:01:54.440
<v Speaker 1>maybe we should play a dirt for BlackBerry. Of course,

0:01:54.600 --> 0:02:00.200
<v Speaker 1>BlackBerry was synonymous at one time with mobile communications, famous

0:02:00.240 --> 0:02:04.440
<v Speaker 1>for their cell phones that have the physical peopoards. Well,

0:02:05.000 --> 0:02:08.639
<v Speaker 1>you have a nickname for it, good, that's good. Many

0:02:08.760 --> 0:02:13.560
<v Speaker 1>named Many named them crackberries. Right now. Today it announced

0:02:13.600 --> 0:02:18.040
<v Speaker 1>that they have decided to stop making their own devices

0:02:18.040 --> 0:02:21.400
<v Speaker 1>other companies, perhaps through licenses and some one will still

0:02:21.720 --> 0:02:25.080
<v Speaker 1>make some of those products with their BlackBerry name is

0:02:25.080 --> 0:02:28.040
<v Speaker 1>still imprinted. But imagine taking such a consumer brand like that,

0:02:28.560 --> 0:02:31.320
<v Speaker 1>and what's well, you know, here to tell us how

0:02:31.360 --> 0:02:34.239
<v Speaker 1>this all happened is John Butler. He is our senior

0:02:34.280 --> 0:02:37.160
<v Speaker 1>telecoms analyst for Bloomberg Intelligence, and he knows that I

0:02:37.200 --> 0:02:40.560
<v Speaker 1>stopped him almost every day to bother him about BlackBerry.

0:02:40.600 --> 0:02:44.079
<v Speaker 1>So go ahead, tell us all about BlackBerry. Another one

0:02:44.120 --> 0:02:47.200
<v Speaker 1>bites the dust. And it's a it's a tough market.

0:02:47.320 --> 0:02:50.200
<v Speaker 1>It's it's really in many ways a ruthless market. If

0:02:50.240 --> 0:02:55.320
<v Speaker 1>you begin to lose that momentum in the consumer marketplace,

0:02:55.560 --> 0:02:59.840
<v Speaker 1>it really can spell disaster. Look at Nokia, look at

0:03:00.000 --> 0:03:04.080
<v Speaker 1>it to rolla now BlackBerry, but CEO John Chen I

0:03:04.120 --> 0:03:06.919
<v Speaker 1>think is making the right move to restore the company

0:03:07.000 --> 0:03:11.480
<v Speaker 1>to profitability. If you look under the hood here, you know,

0:03:12.120 --> 0:03:17.960
<v Speaker 1>devices were over thirty one of revenue and only twelve

0:03:17.960 --> 0:03:22.720
<v Speaker 1>percent of gross margin. Software is forty one percent of

0:03:22.720 --> 0:03:26.600
<v Speaker 1>revenue in the latest quarter and fifty seven percent of profits.

0:03:26.600 --> 0:03:28.720
<v Speaker 1>So that's just like that, that's where the I mean

0:03:28.760 --> 0:03:31.480
<v Speaker 1>the stock is today right the stock right now is

0:03:31.600 --> 0:03:35.360
<v Speaker 1>up more than five and a quarter percent, where eight dollars. Yeah,

0:03:35.520 --> 0:03:38.640
<v Speaker 1>So it's it's all about that transition to software and

0:03:38.720 --> 0:03:41.360
<v Speaker 1>security for them. So then give us a sense like

0:03:41.720 --> 0:03:45.560
<v Speaker 1>if it's a pie okay Blackbreys of pie the business

0:03:45.640 --> 0:03:49.480
<v Speaker 1>and one big piece of the pie has just gone away.

0:03:49.960 --> 0:03:52.800
<v Speaker 1>It's it's like in Indonesia, now license to make that

0:03:52.840 --> 0:03:55.320
<v Speaker 1>they put their name on that kind of device. What's

0:03:55.480 --> 0:03:57.360
<v Speaker 1>left and how much is it worth? How big is

0:03:57.400 --> 0:04:00.320
<v Speaker 1>this company now or this pie apple? Well, the river

0:04:00.960 --> 0:04:06.600
<v Speaker 1>the revenue Pie is smaller by thirty percent, but the

0:04:06.680 --> 0:04:10.160
<v Speaker 1>profit pie is smaller by only about twelve percent. And

0:04:10.240 --> 0:04:14.920
<v Speaker 1>that's really the key here at Kathleen is they're shrinking

0:04:14.960 --> 0:04:17.279
<v Speaker 1>to grow, if you want to think of it that way.

0:04:17.320 --> 0:04:21.440
<v Speaker 1>That's the strategy, shrink to grow and transition over to

0:04:21.480 --> 0:04:25.320
<v Speaker 1>that security and software business enhance. That's they're still going

0:04:25.360 --> 0:04:29.279
<v Speaker 1>to license the name. Uh, they're going to monitor quality

0:04:29.400 --> 0:04:33.720
<v Speaker 1>control and specs obviously because their name is going there. Um.

0:04:33.800 --> 0:04:36.440
<v Speaker 1>But they're really out of the business of designing and

0:04:36.480 --> 0:04:39.839
<v Speaker 1>manufacturing in house. They got a lot of competition in

0:04:39.880 --> 0:04:42.120
<v Speaker 1>the new areas that they want to grow in and

0:04:42.320 --> 0:04:45.839
<v Speaker 1>nobody is standing still. No one is staying still. So

0:04:45.920 --> 0:04:47.840
<v Speaker 1>what are they doing? What are they doing that's working

0:04:47.839 --> 0:04:50.160
<v Speaker 1>for them, and where do they need to get, you know,

0:04:50.200 --> 0:04:53.440
<v Speaker 1>a little bit more action. BlackBerry always hangs their hat

0:04:53.640 --> 0:04:56.719
<v Speaker 1>on security. They really have done quite well there and

0:04:56.760 --> 0:04:59.680
<v Speaker 1>they have a lot of patents in that portfolio continues

0:04:59.720 --> 0:05:04.400
<v Speaker 1>to rows. So in software, the model is to to

0:05:04.560 --> 0:05:07.760
<v Speaker 1>move to a recurring revenue model as opposed to what's

0:05:07.800 --> 0:05:11.919
<v Speaker 1>called perpetual license that one time pay. So they're looking

0:05:11.920 --> 0:05:16.800
<v Speaker 1>for that annualized revenue stream and they're selling proposition is

0:05:16.839 --> 0:05:19.720
<v Speaker 1>we have the best security in the business, particularly at

0:05:19.720 --> 0:05:23.120
<v Speaker 1>the device level. So I think they're gonna do. That's

0:05:23.160 --> 0:05:25.640
<v Speaker 1>why they hung on in the device business. They hung

0:05:25.680 --> 0:05:28.960
<v Speaker 1>on to the software and security piece and they're just

0:05:29.080 --> 0:05:33.560
<v Speaker 1>moving the design and the manufacturing of the hardware outside

0:05:33.600 --> 0:05:35.600
<v Speaker 1>of that. How do they make money at that point?

0:05:35.600 --> 0:05:38.800
<v Speaker 1>Like if you're just licensing and that all comes like

0:05:38.880 --> 0:05:42.160
<v Speaker 1>either you running the Snapdragon ship from fall Calm or

0:05:42.279 --> 0:05:45.600
<v Speaker 1>that that all built into that prices that it is.

0:05:45.720 --> 0:05:48.960
<v Speaker 1>In fact, what's interesting, what's good about the deal for

0:05:49.040 --> 0:05:52.480
<v Speaker 1>BlackBerry is no matter who's selling the device or at

0:05:52.480 --> 0:05:57.280
<v Speaker 1>what price, BlackBerry makes a pre negotiated or a set

0:05:57.320 --> 0:06:00.480
<v Speaker 1>price on that royalty on a per device base. Okay,

0:06:00.520 --> 0:06:05.160
<v Speaker 1>is there any cautionary tale in what happened to BlackBerry

0:06:05.279 --> 0:06:07.480
<v Speaker 1>totally the leader at one time, Apple comes up boom,

0:06:07.520 --> 0:06:11.760
<v Speaker 1>and you know, Samsung and Android. For any other you know,

0:06:11.960 --> 0:06:15.800
<v Speaker 1>mobile makers out there, I think the key is, more

0:06:15.880 --> 0:06:19.400
<v Speaker 1>than almost any other tech market, you really have to

0:06:19.480 --> 0:06:22.520
<v Speaker 1>keep your finger on the pulse of what people want

0:06:22.640 --> 0:06:26.640
<v Speaker 1>and where the technology is headed. So with BlackBerry, I

0:06:26.680 --> 0:06:30.640
<v Speaker 1>think they lost sight of the importance of apps as

0:06:30.680 --> 0:06:34.480
<v Speaker 1>they were beginning to gain traction. After the iPhone was introduced.

0:06:35.240 --> 0:06:37.360
<v Speaker 1>That really was the beginning of the end for them.

0:06:37.400 --> 0:06:40.160
<v Speaker 1>To them, they looked at it and said, we're all

0:06:40.200 --> 0:06:43.640
<v Speaker 1>about security and we're all about push email. That's the

0:06:43.680 --> 0:06:47.200
<v Speaker 1>only app that people really need or are really gonna want.

0:06:47.279 --> 0:06:49.559
<v Speaker 1>And they were wrong on that, and they weren't paying

0:06:49.600 --> 0:06:54.520
<v Speaker 1>attention to that growing momentum behind the iPhone and why

0:06:54.640 --> 0:06:57.599
<v Speaker 1>that momentum was growing. It was all about apps. So

0:06:57.880 --> 0:06:59.960
<v Speaker 1>neither Samsung or Apple is going to make that mistake.

0:07:00.920 --> 0:07:04.680
<v Speaker 1>I hope not. We'll see you know again, I mentioned

0:07:04.720 --> 0:07:06.800
<v Speaker 1>those names at the beginning of the segment. Think of it.

0:07:06.880 --> 0:07:09.320
<v Speaker 1>Nokia used to be a giant in the field, so

0:07:09.480 --> 0:07:13.720
<v Speaker 1>is Motorola. They're both gone now. So how about Jamni

0:07:13.880 --> 0:07:16.240
<v Speaker 1>is an up and comer. They've lost a little bit

0:07:16.240 --> 0:07:19.480
<v Speaker 1>of momentum lately. They're trying to find that next what

0:07:19.520 --> 0:07:22.480
<v Speaker 1>they call hero device, the one that really resonates. Well,

0:07:22.640 --> 0:07:24.680
<v Speaker 1>so we'll see jump, but they're always a hero. When

0:07:24.720 --> 0:07:27.640
<v Speaker 1>you join us on taking Stock, he senior Telecom Services

0:07:27.640 --> 0:07:31.239
<v Speaker 1>and Equipment analyst for Bloomberg Intelligence. I'm Kathleen Hayes. Along

0:07:31.280 --> 0:07:35.160
<v Speaker 1>with pim Fox. We're broadcasting live today from the Bloomberg

0:07:35.200 --> 0:07:40.400
<v Speaker 1>Markets Most Influential Summit at our Bloomberg World headquarters. This

0:07:40.560 --> 0:07:46.800
<v Speaker 1>is taking Stock, This is Bloomberg. Bloomberg. Taking Stock is

0:07:46.840 --> 0:07:50.480
<v Speaker 1>brought to by kone Resnick look Ahead, Gain Insight, imagine more,

0:07:50.760 --> 0:07:53.760
<v Speaker 1>get forward thinking advice that can help turn business possibilities

0:07:53.760 --> 0:07:56.640
<v Speaker 1>into business opportunities. Find out more a kone Resn dot

0:07:56.720 --> 0:08:00.200
<v Speaker 1>com