1 00:00:00,800 --> 00:00:04,040 Speaker 1: Welcome to the Bloomberg Markets Podcast. I'm Paul Sweeney alongside 2 00:00:04,040 --> 00:00:06,920 Speaker 1: my co host Matt Miller. Every business day, we bring 3 00:00:06,960 --> 00:00:11,520 Speaker 1: you interviews from CEOs, market pros, and Bloomberg experts, along 4 00:00:11,520 --> 00:00:15,520 Speaker 1: with essential market moving news. Find the Bloomberg Markets Podcast 5 00:00:15,600 --> 00:00:18,439 Speaker 1: on Apple Podcasts or wherever you listen to podcasts, and 6 00:00:18,480 --> 00:00:22,000 Speaker 1: at Bloomberg dot com slash podcast. It's get into the 7 00:00:22,000 --> 00:00:25,240 Speaker 1: crypto map. Look at the bitcoin. It's up four percent today, 8 00:00:27,200 --> 00:00:33,519 Speaker 1: just under eighteencoin. Look at the bitcoin. Yeah, look, all right, 9 00:00:33,520 --> 00:00:35,920 Speaker 1: are we are? Let's let I think we have to separate, right, 10 00:00:35,960 --> 00:00:37,760 Speaker 1: and we'll do that, and we'll do Gray Felt is 11 00:00:37,880 --> 00:00:39,800 Speaker 1: right here. I think Mike mcglonna is on the line 12 00:00:39,920 --> 00:00:43,919 Speaker 1: from the self and proclaimed crypto capital of MYAMI law 13 00:00:44,000 --> 00:00:51,160 Speaker 1: Bloomberg Intelligence Commodities Analysts. Um, we do have to separate. Sweet, 14 00:00:51,240 --> 00:00:53,440 Speaker 1: Now we've got the smart Nathan Dean, got some smart 15 00:00:53,440 --> 00:00:56,480 Speaker 1: people on. Now you got Nathan Dean, who knows everything 16 00:00:56,480 --> 00:00:58,480 Speaker 1: that's going on in Washington. I think we have to 17 00:00:58,560 --> 00:01:03,160 Speaker 1: differentiate what's going on on, uh in Congress and with 18 00:01:03,320 --> 00:01:08,200 Speaker 1: Sam Bankman freed from what's happening with the asked with 19 00:01:08,240 --> 00:01:11,520 Speaker 1: the bitcoin, as you say, with the underlying asset, Katie, 20 00:01:11,959 --> 00:01:17,479 Speaker 1: You've seen incredible stability and resilience I think in bitcoins 21 00:01:17,520 --> 00:01:20,840 Speaker 1: and now rally well. Bitcoin is a macro asset. The 22 00:01:20,880 --> 00:01:23,360 Speaker 1: fact that we are talking about I don't know, still 23 00:01:23,400 --> 00:01:25,760 Speaker 1: a seven handle on CPI, but much fuller than what 24 00:01:25,880 --> 00:01:28,559 Speaker 1: was expected. That's going to be good for Bitcoin, because, 25 00:01:28,720 --> 00:01:30,480 Speaker 1: I mean, Matt, you've been making the point over the 26 00:01:30,480 --> 00:01:34,399 Speaker 1: past months, these are two separate happenings. What's happening with 27 00:01:34,520 --> 00:01:38,679 Speaker 1: these centralized exchanges. What's happening with Sam Bangman Freed and 28 00:01:38,800 --> 00:01:42,640 Speaker 1: his collapsing empire that's different from the bitcoin blockchain, that's 29 00:01:42,640 --> 00:01:45,920 Speaker 1: different from the bitcoin token. And is there a more 30 00:01:46,040 --> 00:01:49,720 Speaker 1: stark example than today's price action. Probably not, Mike, does Mike, 31 00:01:49,760 --> 00:01:51,840 Speaker 1: does this price action have anything to do with the 32 00:01:51,960 --> 00:01:56,720 Speaker 1: arrest of Sam Bankman Freed. It's such a classic macro 33 00:01:56,920 --> 00:02:00,840 Speaker 1: everything short covering day. Today, coins up the same as 34 00:02:00,920 --> 00:02:03,920 Speaker 1: much as the nastic was this morning. There's massive shorts, 35 00:02:03,920 --> 00:02:07,040 Speaker 1: and the nastic options exploration is this week. There's a 36 00:02:07,120 --> 00:02:09,519 Speaker 1: huge amount of concentration of open interest right below the 37 00:02:09,600 --> 00:02:12,840 Speaker 1: price we were yesterday, and they're just flushing the shorts. 38 00:02:12,840 --> 00:02:15,600 Speaker 1: And that's what happens in bear markets. Remember this is 39 00:02:15,600 --> 00:02:18,320 Speaker 1: still a really bad inflation and spend a significant bear markets. 40 00:02:18,320 --> 00:02:20,920 Speaker 1: So Bitcoin, yeah, it looks like it's bouncing. It's going 41 00:02:20,960 --> 00:02:23,440 Speaker 1: to see very good resistance around twenty thou people have 42 00:02:23,480 --> 00:02:25,119 Speaker 1: given up in sand Bank and Fry. The key story 43 00:02:25,160 --> 00:02:28,400 Speaker 1: today in crypto is how binances having massive outflows, and 44 00:02:28,440 --> 00:02:30,920 Speaker 1: that's just because people want the key, the you know, 45 00:02:31,040 --> 00:02:34,600 Speaker 1: get their coins off the exchange. But turning over to midcoin, 46 00:02:34,800 --> 00:02:37,440 Speaker 1: crude oil, everything, the one markets has showing the most 47 00:02:37,440 --> 00:02:41,040 Speaker 1: significant technical integation today is gold. Gold just bounce jumped above. 48 00:02:41,080 --> 00:02:43,640 Speaker 1: It's fifty and a hunter week moving averages. And I 49 00:02:43,720 --> 00:02:45,600 Speaker 1: fully expect you the only market you can say that about. 50 00:02:45,600 --> 00:02:47,800 Speaker 1: And I fully expect Bitcoin at some point it's gonna 51 00:02:47,960 --> 00:02:50,600 Speaker 1: get there. But Bitcoin is still a risk asset. Hey, Nathan, 52 00:02:50,720 --> 00:02:53,799 Speaker 1: Nathan Dean, your senior policy analysom Bloomberg Intelligence. You're based 53 00:02:54,200 --> 00:02:56,680 Speaker 1: in Washington, d C. That's your cross the bear. But 54 00:02:57,200 --> 00:03:01,360 Speaker 1: tell us about what you expect to hear from your Congress, 55 00:03:01,440 --> 00:03:04,600 Speaker 1: your regulators in Washington. This is your wheelhouse, mark. I see, 56 00:03:04,639 --> 00:03:07,680 Speaker 1: I see Maxine Waters sitting down right now exactly, so 57 00:03:07,919 --> 00:03:09,840 Speaker 1: you know, just real quickly, the you know, just one 58 00:03:09,880 --> 00:03:12,200 Speaker 1: thing I wanted to call out on bitcoin. Though Bitcoin 59 00:03:12,320 --> 00:03:14,120 Speaker 1: does have a safety net to it in terms of 60 00:03:14,160 --> 00:03:16,200 Speaker 1: what we're gonna hear today in terms of FTX and 61 00:03:16,200 --> 00:03:18,560 Speaker 1: the hearings and so forth, because the courts have deemed 62 00:03:18,560 --> 00:03:22,079 Speaker 1: it a commodity and therefore the legislators are pretty confident 63 00:03:22,160 --> 00:03:25,520 Speaker 1: that bitcoin is is safe from a regulatory perspective. What 64 00:03:25,600 --> 00:03:28,839 Speaker 1: we're gonna hear in the hearing today, you know, look, 65 00:03:28,840 --> 00:03:30,800 Speaker 1: the policymakers, we're going to try and score a lot 66 00:03:30,800 --> 00:03:33,240 Speaker 1: of political points. With Sam Bankman freed now that he's 67 00:03:33,280 --> 00:03:35,920 Speaker 1: not gonna be here, those political points are gonna come down. 68 00:03:36,200 --> 00:03:37,960 Speaker 1: I don't think we're gonna learn much in the way 69 00:03:38,000 --> 00:03:41,240 Speaker 1: of policy clues of what legislators want to do. But 70 00:03:41,360 --> 00:03:44,240 Speaker 1: my worst case scenario, worst case being for the crypto 71 00:03:44,240 --> 00:03:48,760 Speaker 1: currency industry is if you hear policymakers try and reiterate 72 00:03:48,840 --> 00:03:51,640 Speaker 1: what represented Brad Sherman likes to say, and I'm paraphrasing here, 73 00:03:51,640 --> 00:03:54,720 Speaker 1: but essentially let crypto burn. So if you hear some 74 00:03:54,760 --> 00:03:57,880 Speaker 1: of the progressive lawmakers begin to echo those statements, that's 75 00:03:57,960 --> 00:04:00,840 Speaker 1: really bad thing going in the It condent a lot 76 00:04:00,840 --> 00:04:04,480 Speaker 1: of the momentum for providing regulatory clarity. Going forward, Nathan, 77 00:04:04,480 --> 00:04:08,000 Speaker 1: I got to ask a question, and I'll first say, 78 00:04:08,680 --> 00:04:11,040 Speaker 1: I'm not like some kind of q and on four 79 00:04:11,120 --> 00:04:17,000 Speaker 1: Chan conspiracy theorist. Okay, okay, but the timing to me 80 00:04:17,200 --> 00:04:22,440 Speaker 1: seems just questionable that Sam Bankman Freed is arrested hours 81 00:04:22,520 --> 00:04:27,200 Speaker 1: before he testifies in front of Congress. Are you hearing 82 00:04:27,279 --> 00:04:32,279 Speaker 1: anyone else ask this question? You know? Why? Now? Why 83 00:04:32,360 --> 00:04:36,120 Speaker 1: in this moment? Absolutely? I mean the chairwoman, Maxine Waters 84 00:04:36,160 --> 00:04:37,920 Speaker 1: even said that this morning. She just said it was 85 00:04:38,080 --> 00:04:41,359 Speaker 1: really unfortunate that, uh, you know, we weren't going to 86 00:04:41,440 --> 00:04:44,400 Speaker 1: hear directly form Sam Bankman Freed. And you know, there 87 00:04:44,520 --> 00:04:47,280 Speaker 1: is some draft of his testimony that is going around, 88 00:04:47,560 --> 00:04:49,880 Speaker 1: and if it was the actual draft, there was a 89 00:04:49,880 --> 00:04:52,000 Speaker 1: lot of information that he was going to put out there, 90 00:04:52,279 --> 00:04:55,719 Speaker 1: you know. So unfortunately, from the policymaker standpoint, they're not 91 00:04:55,720 --> 00:04:57,880 Speaker 1: going to be able to you know, talk to Sam 92 00:04:57,920 --> 00:05:00,400 Speaker 1: Bankman Freed and so forth like that. But you are 93 00:05:00,440 --> 00:05:02,839 Speaker 1: going to hear about a lot of the bad actions 94 00:05:02,920 --> 00:05:05,120 Speaker 1: or at least the alleged actions and so forth from 95 00:05:05,200 --> 00:05:08,600 Speaker 1: John Ray in today's hearing, and you know, it will 96 00:05:08,640 --> 00:05:12,279 Speaker 1: be very interesting to see if you know, policymakers, you know, 97 00:05:12,480 --> 00:05:16,760 Speaker 1: really group on like custody or customer protection or securities, 98 00:05:16,760 --> 00:05:19,120 Speaker 1: because the Democrats want to do something in response to this. 99 00:05:19,200 --> 00:05:21,840 Speaker 1: The Republicans want to do something, but that's something is 100 00:05:21,880 --> 00:05:23,960 Speaker 1: completely different, and part of them don't even know what 101 00:05:24,000 --> 00:05:27,000 Speaker 1: that something is. So, you know, it's just the first 102 00:05:27,000 --> 00:05:29,599 Speaker 1: stage of a long process that Congress has to get through, 103 00:05:29,880 --> 00:05:31,640 Speaker 1: and we're gonna have to go through this against tomorrow 104 00:05:31,640 --> 00:05:34,760 Speaker 1: when the Senate Banking Committee has their own hearing on this. Hey, Mike, 105 00:05:35,080 --> 00:05:38,000 Speaker 1: what is I guess this? I guess to me, it 106 00:05:38,040 --> 00:05:40,640 Speaker 1: just feels like a new phase, and it's a phase 107 00:05:40,680 --> 00:05:45,760 Speaker 1: in the development of crypto, which is regulatory oversight, regulatory attention. 108 00:05:46,360 --> 00:05:49,039 Speaker 1: I mean, if that's a fact what we're seeing, what 109 00:05:49,120 --> 00:05:51,000 Speaker 1: does that mean? What are you hearing from some investors 110 00:05:51,080 --> 00:05:55,080 Speaker 1: as a related to crypto, Well, the retail are getting 111 00:05:55,160 --> 00:05:57,640 Speaker 1: hurt because a lot of them are losing money. Unfortunately, 112 00:05:57,640 --> 00:06:00,440 Speaker 1: people who had investments with some of these firms are 113 00:06:00,440 --> 00:06:03,800 Speaker 1: through some of these firms. But from a regulatory institutional standpoint, 114 00:06:03,920 --> 00:06:06,440 Speaker 1: this is what is clearly needed and I think Nathan 115 00:06:06,480 --> 00:06:08,799 Speaker 1: will be able to expond on that. And this space 116 00:06:09,040 --> 00:06:11,840 Speaker 1: is just you know that no needed be decentralized and 117 00:06:11,880 --> 00:06:14,920 Speaker 1: you know, it just realized we need some good supervision 118 00:06:14,960 --> 00:06:16,920 Speaker 1: here because they're bad actors. We found out some of 119 00:06:16,960 --> 00:06:19,280 Speaker 1: the bad actors are just going out and taking people's money. 120 00:06:19,279 --> 00:06:21,360 Speaker 1: So that regulation, I think, is this is we're gonna 121 00:06:21,360 --> 00:06:23,039 Speaker 1: look back at. Is this is part of that paradigm 122 00:06:23,120 --> 00:06:24,800 Speaker 1: shift that's going to flip over to Okay, you know 123 00:06:24,839 --> 00:06:27,159 Speaker 1: what the space arena what solves this? From our et 124 00:06:27,279 --> 00:06:29,760 Speaker 1: F team, Eric Felt Tunist and James Sefford is an 125 00:06:29,760 --> 00:06:32,080 Speaker 1: e t F um et F would you know, you 126 00:06:32,080 --> 00:06:35,520 Speaker 1: don't have to worry about your counterparty typically, So to me, 127 00:06:35,640 --> 00:06:37,560 Speaker 1: that's one thing that will make a difference that should 128 00:06:37,560 --> 00:06:40,080 Speaker 1: excite that process and not just ne t F tracking 129 00:06:40,120 --> 00:06:43,680 Speaker 1: bitcoin trapping and index of cryptos like we do most 130 00:06:43,760 --> 00:06:48,479 Speaker 1: equities and bonds. Katie Katie Greifeld is not only a 131 00:06:48,520 --> 00:06:51,840 Speaker 1: cross ass or reporter, she's also what is your new 132 00:06:51,839 --> 00:06:54,440 Speaker 1: title I heard yesterday on the radio, Senior Financial Analysts 133 00:06:54,480 --> 00:06:56,839 Speaker 1: or something. Definitely not a financial act but she is 134 00:06:56,880 --> 00:06:59,239 Speaker 1: the co host of e t F i Q on Bloberg. 135 00:06:59,760 --> 00:07:03,239 Speaker 1: Who's other co host, Well, it's Matt Miller Beltunists also 136 00:07:03,320 --> 00:07:06,800 Speaker 1: is there every single week. I mean I've spoken to 137 00:07:06,800 --> 00:07:08,880 Speaker 1: a lot of people with that view that a lot 138 00:07:08,920 --> 00:07:12,160 Speaker 1: of this pain that you're seeing among retail investors right 139 00:07:12,160 --> 00:07:14,640 Speaker 1: now would have been avoided if the e t F 140 00:07:14,640 --> 00:07:16,880 Speaker 1: wrapper had been made available from the get go. But 141 00:07:17,360 --> 00:07:20,640 Speaker 1: at this moment in time, has a spot bitcoin e 142 00:07:20,760 --> 00:07:23,840 Speaker 1: t F ever felt farther away. I think it's been 143 00:07:23,880 --> 00:07:28,080 Speaker 1: pushed so far down the priority list. Gensler is definitely 144 00:07:28,080 --> 00:07:31,160 Speaker 1: taking a victory lap here. So I also want to 145 00:07:31,160 --> 00:07:34,760 Speaker 1: point out that, um, I'll take issue with the statement 146 00:07:34,800 --> 00:07:38,600 Speaker 1: that regulation is needed just from the total like libertarian 147 00:07:38,720 --> 00:07:42,680 Speaker 1: o g bitcoin point of view. If you don't share 148 00:07:42,680 --> 00:07:45,000 Speaker 1: your private key with anybody else, if you hold your 149 00:07:45,000 --> 00:07:49,120 Speaker 1: own assets, this is a trust less asset, so there's 150 00:07:49,160 --> 00:07:51,480 Speaker 1: no there's no need for that kind of regulation. Nless, 151 00:07:51,480 --> 00:07:53,960 Speaker 1: you're letting Sam bankman Fried hold your stuff like dude, 152 00:07:54,000 --> 00:07:56,960 Speaker 1: hold my stuff, you know, don't spend it. That's what 153 00:07:57,080 --> 00:08:00,360 Speaker 1: the bitcoin maximalists are saying. They feel vindicated did here. 154 00:08:00,760 --> 00:08:04,040 Speaker 1: It's all of this Frankenstein industry that was built on 155 00:08:04,160 --> 00:08:06,560 Speaker 1: top of what's supposed to be you know, people just 156 00:08:06,600 --> 00:08:09,600 Speaker 1: holding bitcoin in their cold wallets. But those but those 157 00:08:09,640 --> 00:08:13,400 Speaker 1: people are dinosaurs and cavemen like and Nathan, I mean 158 00:08:13,440 --> 00:08:16,080 Speaker 1: you you wrote in a research note. I think I 159 00:08:16,080 --> 00:08:19,760 Speaker 1: don't know yesterday the day before that even though firms 160 00:08:19,800 --> 00:08:24,880 Speaker 1: like coin base and um you know, Genesis Finance, etcetera. 161 00:08:24,920 --> 00:08:28,080 Speaker 1: Would face tens of millions of dollars in compliance costs, 162 00:08:28,160 --> 00:08:32,320 Speaker 1: they would still welcome some kind of regulation. Absolutely. I mean, 163 00:08:32,360 --> 00:08:34,679 Speaker 1: anytime you have this type of new regulations come out 164 00:08:34,679 --> 00:08:36,640 Speaker 1: and this is an a crypto. I mean we saw 165 00:08:36,640 --> 00:08:38,839 Speaker 1: this with Dodd Frank. What it does is it it 166 00:08:39,320 --> 00:08:42,520 Speaker 1: allows the big market players, the folks that have the 167 00:08:42,679 --> 00:08:46,080 Speaker 1: compliance spend, the technology spent, to actually gain market share, 168 00:08:46,080 --> 00:08:48,440 Speaker 1: and it pushes out the mom and pops of the world. 169 00:08:48,480 --> 00:08:50,679 Speaker 1: And you know, when you talk about all the legislative 170 00:08:50,679 --> 00:08:53,120 Speaker 1: solutions that are being thrown out there right now, it 171 00:08:53,280 --> 00:08:56,199 Speaker 1: really is geared towards institutional I mean you go back 172 00:08:56,240 --> 00:08:58,760 Speaker 1: to the retail argument or the discussion we were just having. 173 00:08:59,120 --> 00:09:00,600 Speaker 1: If any of the bill is that were to come 174 00:09:00,640 --> 00:09:04,360 Speaker 1: up in two past, it would have helped coin base 175 00:09:04,480 --> 00:09:06,760 Speaker 1: and f t X and Finance and even like black 176 00:09:06,840 --> 00:09:09,600 Speaker 1: Rock and Fidelity, it would not have helped the mom 177 00:09:09,600 --> 00:09:12,000 Speaker 1: and pops, the web three startups and so forth. Because 178 00:09:12,400 --> 00:09:15,680 Speaker 1: if any legislation passes in I think it has to 179 00:09:15,679 --> 00:09:20,760 Speaker 1: include the provision that securities, Sorry, the tokens out there 180 00:09:20,800 --> 00:09:24,440 Speaker 1: are securities and therefore go to the Securities and Exchange Commission. 181 00:09:24,800 --> 00:09:27,800 Speaker 1: So you know, that's not what a decentralized community wants. 182 00:09:27,880 --> 00:09:30,160 Speaker 1: So it's gonna be really interesting to see if the 183 00:09:30,160 --> 00:09:34,040 Speaker 1: crypto industry next year starts actually lobbying against some of 184 00:09:34,080 --> 00:09:37,280 Speaker 1: the solutions that we're going to see come from the lawmakers. Hey, Mike, 185 00:09:37,880 --> 00:09:41,360 Speaker 1: you're based in Miami here, And again, the good folks 186 00:09:41,360 --> 00:09:44,080 Speaker 1: in Miami have been it's such a growing marketplace for 187 00:09:44,120 --> 00:09:46,920 Speaker 1: financial services, and then they've been you know, the city 188 00:09:46,960 --> 00:09:49,240 Speaker 1: itself has been advocating that. You know, they really want 189 00:09:49,240 --> 00:09:52,880 Speaker 1: to be a center for all things crypto. What what's 190 00:09:52,920 --> 00:09:55,440 Speaker 1: the feeling in Miami here as we think about what's 191 00:09:55,440 --> 00:09:58,319 Speaker 1: happened to Sam BANKMN, Freed and f t X and 192 00:09:58,559 --> 00:10:00,400 Speaker 1: the whole space over the last several weeks. They still 193 00:10:00,400 --> 00:10:04,920 Speaker 1: have a stadium. Yes that's not the name is still 194 00:10:05,000 --> 00:10:06,719 Speaker 1: on it. There's some kind of legal issue. When I 195 00:10:06,720 --> 00:10:08,480 Speaker 1: was worked by with my wife the other day, they 196 00:10:08,520 --> 00:10:09,920 Speaker 1: got to get a picture. We haven't had a picture 197 00:10:09,960 --> 00:10:11,040 Speaker 1: in front of it, but the name is still on 198 00:10:11,080 --> 00:10:13,440 Speaker 1: the stadium. But there was a Web three conference two 199 00:10:13,440 --> 00:10:16,200 Speaker 1: weeks ago that I participated in Mayor so far as spoken, 200 00:10:16,200 --> 00:10:18,560 Speaker 1: there's still quite the it was. It was full, I 201 00:10:18,640 --> 00:10:21,440 Speaker 1: was replised. I was at a conference in Vegas in October. 202 00:10:21,480 --> 00:10:23,520 Speaker 1: It was empty. It was full, and there's still quite 203 00:10:23,520 --> 00:10:26,559 Speaker 1: the positive attitude to the bigger picture. I think from 204 00:10:26,600 --> 00:10:29,760 Speaker 1: retail standpoint it's much different. From the institutional standpoint, it's 205 00:10:29,760 --> 00:10:32,240 Speaker 1: still quite we're building this. This is part of the 206 00:10:32,280 --> 00:10:36,200 Speaker 1: pain of a nascent asset technology, and unfortunately this is 207 00:10:36,280 --> 00:10:38,280 Speaker 1: just the extreme. But one thing I want to point 208 00:10:38,280 --> 00:10:40,000 Speaker 1: out is a lesson I learned, and I think y 209 00:10:40,000 --> 00:10:41,640 Speaker 1: SEC is good about this. The first day in the 210 00:10:41,679 --> 00:10:43,599 Speaker 1: border trade by the waterfront, I saw a note that 211 00:10:43,640 --> 00:10:46,320 Speaker 1: said the ultimate seduction of other people's money. And that's 212 00:10:46,320 --> 00:10:48,880 Speaker 1: what we're learning the lessons of now. So it's I mean, 213 00:10:48,960 --> 00:10:51,400 Speaker 1: trading crypto seems to to the Mike mclogans of the 214 00:10:51,440 --> 00:10:55,160 Speaker 1: world who have been trading you know, pork belly futures 215 00:10:55,160 --> 00:10:57,920 Speaker 1: and corn futures. I mean, it's all kind of there's 216 00:10:57,920 --> 00:11:00,000 Speaker 1: a lot of lessons that kind of you can learn from. 217 00:11:00,000 --> 00:11:01,720 Speaker 1: This kind of thing happens in a lot of assets. 218 00:11:01,760 --> 00:11:05,200 Speaker 1: And look, I'm still shocked that bitcoin is worth seventeen 219 00:11:05,240 --> 00:11:09,480 Speaker 1: and a half thousand dollars. I remember, you know, I 220 00:11:09,520 --> 00:11:13,080 Speaker 1: remember when U Joe Wisenthal said to me, Hey, if 221 00:11:13,120 --> 00:11:14,480 Speaker 1: you liked it at a thousand, you should like it 222 00:11:14,480 --> 00:11:17,920 Speaker 1: at two fifty. And I was like, I do, dude, 223 00:11:17,960 --> 00:11:20,880 Speaker 1: And I would back up the truck if it weren't 224 00:11:20,920 --> 00:11:24,640 Speaker 1: for you have a truck. My ethical um concerns, you can't, 225 00:11:24,720 --> 00:11:27,240 Speaker 1: you know, obviously report on an asset that you own. Now, 226 00:11:27,240 --> 00:11:29,199 Speaker 1: I kind of wish i'd thrown those ethical concerns to 227 00:11:29,280 --> 00:11:33,840 Speaker 1: the way, and you know, but but nonetheless, it's obviously 228 00:11:33,840 --> 00:11:36,960 Speaker 1: it's come down considerably from what was the high, like 229 00:11:37,000 --> 00:11:41,959 Speaker 1: sixty five, well that's appropriate, um so, down to seventeen 230 00:11:41,960 --> 00:11:43,320 Speaker 1: and a half, which was kind of like the last 231 00:11:43,320 --> 00:11:45,880 Speaker 1: peak right in two thousand seventeen, Mike, wasn't it wasn't 232 00:11:45,920 --> 00:11:47,800 Speaker 1: that where where it peaked and then it dropped back 233 00:11:47,840 --> 00:11:50,120 Speaker 1: down at three or four thousand. Yes, so I think 234 00:11:50,160 --> 00:11:52,760 Speaker 1: it's billion a foundation compared to that five thousand then, 235 00:11:53,160 --> 00:11:55,960 Speaker 1: which bottom at three thousand. So it might get as 236 00:11:55,960 --> 00:11:58,840 Speaker 1: well as twelve thousand. I'm not disputing that. Because this 237 00:11:58,880 --> 00:12:00,600 Speaker 1: is a bear market. There's a good reason for it, 238 00:12:00,640 --> 00:12:02,600 Speaker 1: but that's probably gonna be a foundation for the next 239 00:12:02,679 --> 00:12:05,360 Speaker 1: ten x rally, because the key thing that's really notable 240 00:12:05,360 --> 00:12:08,240 Speaker 1: this year is you look at open interest enlisted futures, 241 00:12:08,240 --> 00:12:10,800 Speaker 1: clearly your bull market Bitcoin. You look at open interest 242 00:12:10,840 --> 00:12:13,000 Speaker 1: at all the Camani's most nobly crude, which is why 243 00:12:13,080 --> 00:12:15,400 Speaker 1: been bear is clearly a bear market open interests. So 244 00:12:15,679 --> 00:12:18,800 Speaker 1: it's going institutional, it's taking time, and this is part 245 00:12:18,800 --> 00:12:20,640 Speaker 1: of the growing pains. The question is right now we 246 00:12:20,679 --> 00:12:23,040 Speaker 1: are an a massive bear market in all assets except 247 00:12:23,080 --> 00:12:24,320 Speaker 1: the one thing that are coming out of it and 248 00:12:24,400 --> 00:12:27,319 Speaker 1: showing signs of it is bonds and gold. Bitcoin is 249 00:12:27,360 --> 00:12:29,400 Speaker 1: still risk. As I want to just point out that 250 00:12:29,440 --> 00:12:33,880 Speaker 1: Maxine Waters has finished and now we're listening to Mr 251 00:12:33,960 --> 00:12:39,520 Speaker 1: mckenry um give his opening statements. Before we get to um, 252 00:12:39,600 --> 00:12:43,079 Speaker 1: what's his name, John Ray, John Jay Ray, the third 253 00:12:43,320 --> 00:12:46,400 Speaker 1: uh Sam Bank and Freed would have been testifying here, 254 00:12:46,400 --> 00:12:50,360 Speaker 1: but he was arrested. Like what Mr sam bankman Fried, 255 00:12:50,800 --> 00:12:55,320 Speaker 1: we would have wells draft remarks, so maybe we would 256 00:12:55,320 --> 00:12:57,880 Speaker 1: have seen some clauses fixed up and cleaned up. But 257 00:12:58,160 --> 00:13:01,600 Speaker 1: we did see the draft remark. He started by saying 258 00:13:02,480 --> 00:13:05,000 Speaker 1: he messed up. He used a different word and starts 259 00:13:05,000 --> 00:13:08,080 Speaker 1: off by dropping the f bomb, which is classic classic 260 00:13:08,240 --> 00:13:12,400 Speaker 1: kid Mike drop from the start, but then it kind 261 00:13:12,400 --> 00:13:14,280 Speaker 1: of goes a little bit off the rails. I mean, 262 00:13:14,320 --> 00:13:17,360 Speaker 1: he was still taking shots at c Z of course, 263 00:13:17,400 --> 00:13:20,800 Speaker 1: that is the CEO of Rival Exchange Finance. He also 264 00:13:20,840 --> 00:13:23,200 Speaker 1: talked about John J. Ray the Third, who is the 265 00:13:23,240 --> 00:13:26,280 Speaker 1: new CEO of f TX, saying that he's reached out 266 00:13:26,400 --> 00:13:29,920 Speaker 1: to Ray multiple times to offer to help to sift 267 00:13:30,040 --> 00:13:35,840 Speaker 1: through the wreckage the reporting the records. Apparently Ray hasn't 268 00:13:35,840 --> 00:13:41,360 Speaker 1: responded to five of Makemnfried's emails, so it's an interesting 269 00:13:41,640 --> 00:13:44,520 Speaker 1: a little bit of he said. He said, right, of course, 270 00:13:44,640 --> 00:13:46,800 Speaker 1: is going to testify today, so that's the main event, 271 00:13:46,880 --> 00:13:48,719 Speaker 1: so we'll see what he says. Well, and I mean, 272 00:13:48,720 --> 00:13:51,920 Speaker 1: what we're really waiting for. This is all interesting theater 273 00:13:52,600 --> 00:13:55,800 Speaker 1: and it'll be I think, in some ways fun for 274 00:13:55,800 --> 00:13:59,599 Speaker 1: those of us who are invested, um, not financially but 275 00:13:59,760 --> 00:14:04,440 Speaker 1: financial professionally. But what really matters, as Nathan pointed out, 276 00:14:04,640 --> 00:14:09,920 Speaker 1: is getting some uh indication of what regulation we're going 277 00:14:09,960 --> 00:14:13,040 Speaker 1: to see. And Nathan, you also drew an interesting distinction 278 00:14:13,080 --> 00:14:16,440 Speaker 1: I thought, between you know, the bitcoins and the dose 279 00:14:16,559 --> 00:14:19,600 Speaker 1: coins of the world and the tethers and usdcs right, 280 00:14:19,640 --> 00:14:22,920 Speaker 1: the stable coins are where we are likely to get 281 00:14:23,000 --> 00:14:27,720 Speaker 1: regulation first. What do we expect some real transparency there? Yeah. So, 282 00:14:27,920 --> 00:14:30,200 Speaker 1: and don't be surprised if you see stable coins come 283 00:14:30,280 --> 00:14:33,400 Speaker 1: up quite a bit in this hearing today, because you know, 284 00:14:33,560 --> 00:14:36,440 Speaker 1: there is this bill out there that's being negotiated by 285 00:14:36,480 --> 00:14:40,920 Speaker 1: Chairwoman Mixing Waters, ranking Em mckenry the Treasury Department, and 286 00:14:41,000 --> 00:14:43,880 Speaker 1: this bill I actually think has a decent shot of 287 00:14:43,920 --> 00:14:47,480 Speaker 1: passage early next year. Wait, was this bill co authored 288 00:14:47,520 --> 00:14:50,160 Speaker 1: by Sam Bankman Fried? It was not, and so but 289 00:14:50,320 --> 00:14:54,040 Speaker 1: the House Financial Services Committee is using the FTX collapse 290 00:14:54,120 --> 00:14:56,600 Speaker 1: as a way to propel it's stable coin bill. This 291 00:14:56,640 --> 00:14:59,360 Speaker 1: bill actually started when the you know, when we had 292 00:14:59,400 --> 00:15:02,160 Speaker 1: the stable coin issues earlier this year. But this bill 293 00:15:02,200 --> 00:15:04,800 Speaker 1: at a high level would allow both bank issuers and 294 00:15:04,880 --> 00:15:07,640 Speaker 1: non bank issuers to register with regulators. There's still some 295 00:15:07,680 --> 00:15:10,280 Speaker 1: makeups over the non bank side, but it would also 296 00:15:10,320 --> 00:15:13,400 Speaker 1: allow stable coins to operate as long as they're backed 297 00:15:13,440 --> 00:15:16,520 Speaker 1: up a percent by high quality liquid assets. So don't 298 00:15:16,560 --> 00:15:18,760 Speaker 1: be surprised if you see a lot of stable coin language. 299 00:15:18,920 --> 00:15:21,440 Speaker 1: It's honestly they're just using this as a platform to 300 00:15:21,680 --> 00:15:25,080 Speaker 1: push forward the momentum on that the state the the 301 00:15:25,080 --> 00:15:28,280 Speaker 1: the ft X Bill, the Digital Commodities Consumer Protection Act. 302 00:15:28,680 --> 00:15:31,000 Speaker 1: You know, it's tainted. It's not going to go anywhere. 303 00:15:31,280 --> 00:15:32,800 Speaker 1: You're not even gonna be able to bring it back 304 00:15:32,840 --> 00:15:35,280 Speaker 1: with the same name. Certain provisions are going to be 305 00:15:35,320 --> 00:15:38,400 Speaker 1: in there, uh, you know, like solidifying Bitcoin and his 306 00:15:38,480 --> 00:15:41,760 Speaker 1: theorum as commodities, you know, giving the SEC control and 307 00:15:41,800 --> 00:15:45,080 Speaker 1: potentially you know, having a lot more custody uh discussions. 308 00:15:45,320 --> 00:15:47,120 Speaker 1: But I was talking to a brokerage earlier this week 309 00:15:47,160 --> 00:15:49,040 Speaker 1: and the gentleman said, you know, I've been doing custody 310 00:15:49,080 --> 00:15:52,200 Speaker 1: before computers were invented. So the ideas were actually are 311 00:15:52,200 --> 00:15:54,640 Speaker 1: still there. It's just Congress needs to get through the 312 00:15:54,680 --> 00:15:56,600 Speaker 1: system of trying to figure out how, okay, how do 313 00:15:56,640 --> 00:15:58,760 Speaker 1: we write the legislative language and get it to a 314 00:15:58,800 --> 00:16:03,920 Speaker 1: point where both Republicans and Democrats can agree. We invented computers. 315 00:16:03,960 --> 00:16:10,560 Speaker 1: Bloomberg invented computer We did built them. When I saw 316 00:16:10,600 --> 00:16:13,160 Speaker 1: the story today, I immediately sent it around to all 317 00:16:13,200 --> 00:16:17,640 Speaker 1: of my family. It's it's it's it's hugely hopeful. So 318 00:16:17,680 --> 00:16:20,520 Speaker 1: how far away do you think we are from an 319 00:16:20,560 --> 00:16:26,520 Speaker 1: actual on the market um medicine to to help, you know, 320 00:16:26,560 --> 00:16:30,520 Speaker 1: stop people dying from melanoma from cancer skin cancer. So 321 00:16:30,560 --> 00:16:32,560 Speaker 1: I think we're a few years away, and not five 322 00:16:32,640 --> 00:16:34,840 Speaker 1: or ten years. A few years away. I mean basically, 323 00:16:34,840 --> 00:16:37,440 Speaker 1: what we have to do in twenty three, based on 324 00:16:37,480 --> 00:16:40,320 Speaker 1: this great data and we know it's real because of 325 00:16:40,360 --> 00:16:43,960 Speaker 1: a P value is very statistically significant, is we're going 326 00:16:44,040 --> 00:16:47,360 Speaker 1: to start a phase free in melanoma three. I guess 327 00:16:47,400 --> 00:16:50,360 Speaker 1: he's gonna take twelve to eight moves to enroll, and 328 00:16:50,400 --> 00:16:52,480 Speaker 1: then we need to wait twelve months to get twelveth 329 00:16:52,520 --> 00:16:56,040 Speaker 1: of survival data and then find the super regulate all. 330 00:16:56,120 --> 00:16:58,360 Speaker 1: So that's a couple of years. Aware. Now that the 331 00:16:58,440 --> 00:17:00,960 Speaker 1: data is out, we're gonna go discussing with the f 332 00:17:01,040 --> 00:17:04,360 Speaker 1: D and over regulatory agencies to see is their way 333 00:17:04,400 --> 00:17:07,600 Speaker 1: to even accelerate that. So this is to be discussed well, 334 00:17:07,640 --> 00:17:10,919 Speaker 1: regulate alls. But that's for me nanoma. The great thing 335 00:17:10,960 --> 00:17:14,159 Speaker 1: about today is of course for all the families that 336 00:17:14,200 --> 00:17:16,639 Speaker 1: have you know, kind of a high risk government enoma. 337 00:17:17,200 --> 00:17:19,480 Speaker 1: But the great news for me today is I think 338 00:17:19,520 --> 00:17:22,480 Speaker 1: this is kind of immunotherapy two point zero because what 339 00:17:22,600 --> 00:17:25,800 Speaker 1: we saw over checkpoint and okate you dry and and 340 00:17:25,800 --> 00:17:30,080 Speaker 1: and all those medicines is a huge ability to impact 341 00:17:30,080 --> 00:17:32,159 Speaker 1: your immune system to kind of wake up your immune 342 00:17:32,160 --> 00:17:35,240 Speaker 1: system to go eat your cancer. But what we've shown 343 00:17:35,280 --> 00:17:37,000 Speaker 1: this morning for a first time in the history of 344 00:17:37,040 --> 00:17:42,240 Speaker 1: medicine is our ability to design a product for one 345 00:17:42,280 --> 00:17:44,879 Speaker 1: human being at the time where we could in our 346 00:17:44,960 --> 00:17:49,160 Speaker 1: medicine the mutation of your specific cancer. And we've shown 347 00:17:49,200 --> 00:17:53,119 Speaker 1: this morning, given the huge difference of recurrence and death, 348 00:17:53,320 --> 00:17:55,640 Speaker 1: we as SCATECH to drop a goal standard. We show 349 00:17:55,760 --> 00:17:58,680 Speaker 1: that we can teach your t sers which is part 350 00:17:58,680 --> 00:18:02,160 Speaker 1: of the immune system, to recognize your cancer and then 351 00:18:02,200 --> 00:18:05,000 Speaker 1: go eat it. And so I'm very excited about this. 352 00:18:05,119 --> 00:18:09,680 Speaker 1: Plus this is modern that technology. You know, we made 353 00:18:09,680 --> 00:18:12,159 Speaker 1: a lot of progressing then, so do I believe we 354 00:18:12,160 --> 00:18:14,560 Speaker 1: can do better? I do you know it took us 355 00:18:14,600 --> 00:18:17,280 Speaker 1: forty five days on average to get the drugs to 356 00:18:17,359 --> 00:18:20,080 Speaker 1: patients from a biopsy. I think you have a line 357 00:18:20,080 --> 00:18:22,959 Speaker 1: of site to thirty days that we save more lives, 358 00:18:23,280 --> 00:18:25,160 Speaker 1: and I want to keep pushing the team to even 359 00:18:25,160 --> 00:18:28,080 Speaker 1: go faster so that we can help as many people 360 00:18:28,119 --> 00:18:30,600 Speaker 1: as we can across many cancer types. So, Steven, I 361 00:18:30,640 --> 00:18:35,000 Speaker 1: mean this seems promising not just in fighting melanoma and 362 00:18:35,040 --> 00:18:39,520 Speaker 1: fighting skin cancer, but in fighting other cancers as well. Exactly, 363 00:18:39,600 --> 00:18:43,600 Speaker 1: So I think every solid tumor cancer is fair game now, 364 00:18:43,800 --> 00:18:46,159 Speaker 1: does he mean it's gonna work everywhere? We will have 365 00:18:46,280 --> 00:18:49,119 Speaker 1: to do the clinical studies. But the good news, given 366 00:18:49,160 --> 00:18:51,399 Speaker 1: the safety profile of a product was very good. The 367 00:18:51,440 --> 00:18:56,680 Speaker 1: safety profile of a combination modern aplust look very similar 368 00:18:56,720 --> 00:18:59,640 Speaker 1: to you draw alone. As you know, sometimes with combination 369 00:18:59,680 --> 00:19:02,640 Speaker 1: you see worst toxicity, and so we're not really viable 370 00:19:03,560 --> 00:19:06,960 Speaker 1: for patients. And so what's very exciting now is given 371 00:19:07,000 --> 00:19:09,320 Speaker 1: we are very strong data in a lot of people, 372 00:19:09,840 --> 00:19:12,960 Speaker 1: our goal is to run several phase freeze at the 373 00:19:13,000 --> 00:19:16,919 Speaker 1: same time in melanoma obviously, but we're working with colleagues 374 00:19:16,960 --> 00:19:21,040 Speaker 1: that mark to prioritize which over two most we start in. 375 00:19:21,680 --> 00:19:24,480 Speaker 1: As you know, cy Ray is using lung cancer and 376 00:19:24,560 --> 00:19:27,560 Speaker 1: breast cancer in Reynald cancer and many of our cancers, 377 00:19:27,560 --> 00:19:29,960 Speaker 1: and so we're gonna try those first. I also want 378 00:19:29,960 --> 00:19:33,040 Speaker 1: to explore what can we do to people that are 379 00:19:33,080 --> 00:19:36,280 Speaker 1: metastasies in the cancer I also want to explore in 380 00:19:36,280 --> 00:19:39,280 Speaker 1: our personalized cancer vaccident MODERNA alone. You have a great 381 00:19:39,320 --> 00:19:41,840 Speaker 1: news is we have now seventeen billion dollars of cash, 382 00:19:42,320 --> 00:19:44,600 Speaker 1: and so we want to invest that capital to make 383 00:19:44,760 --> 00:19:46,800 Speaker 1: new medicine. And this is a great place to invest 384 00:19:46,840 --> 00:19:50,320 Speaker 1: because there's a big medical need for cancer. Stephan talked 385 00:19:50,320 --> 00:19:52,959 Speaker 1: to us about the the size of this market. How 386 00:19:53,000 --> 00:19:58,600 Speaker 1: do you think about the opportunity for this particular therapeutic. So, 387 00:19:58,640 --> 00:20:01,840 Speaker 1: I think it's a very big US. One comparator is 388 00:20:01,920 --> 00:20:03,520 Speaker 1: Kate you drew our sales which is on the run 389 00:20:03,600 --> 00:20:06,280 Speaker 1: rate of sixteen billion dollar per year and analyst predicted 390 00:20:06,480 --> 00:20:10,320 Speaker 1: up to thirty billion by when Kit you Drew expires. 391 00:20:10,320 --> 00:20:12,159 Speaker 1: And so when you look at what k you do 392 00:20:12,240 --> 00:20:14,800 Speaker 1: I did, Let's go back a bit in history during 393 00:20:14,880 --> 00:20:18,600 Speaker 1: its face free Kit you do should a forty percent reduction. 394 00:20:18,800 --> 00:20:22,920 Speaker 1: We just standard of care then in terms of recurrence 395 00:20:23,000 --> 00:20:25,960 Speaker 1: and death on the same metrics we showed this morning 396 00:20:26,000 --> 00:20:30,040 Speaker 1: your forty four percent decrease because draw the new goal standards. 397 00:20:30,040 --> 00:20:33,280 Speaker 1: And so do I believe the opportunity of moderna PCV 398 00:20:34,040 --> 00:20:36,560 Speaker 1: down the road as we expand to more cancer types, 399 00:20:36,600 --> 00:20:40,160 Speaker 1: as we expend to metastatic stage, as we expand too 400 00:20:40,240 --> 00:20:43,200 Speaker 1: earlier cancer could be as big or even bigger and 401 00:20:43,280 --> 00:20:44,840 Speaker 1: Kit you draw, I do think so. So I think 402 00:20:44,840 --> 00:20:48,320 Speaker 1: it's a very large opportunity. Stuff And how is the 403 00:20:48,359 --> 00:20:51,840 Speaker 1: approval process evolved over the last several years since the pandemic. 404 00:20:52,080 --> 00:20:54,000 Speaker 1: When you interact with the FDA and you've done it 405 00:20:54,040 --> 00:20:57,000 Speaker 1: for obviously for for many many years, has it changed, 406 00:20:57,040 --> 00:21:00,520 Speaker 1: has it become perhaps easier, more streamline, and how are 407 00:21:00,520 --> 00:21:04,000 Speaker 1: you finding it? So I think the FDA first has 408 00:21:04,040 --> 00:21:06,320 Speaker 1: one an amazing job during the pandemic that we all 409 00:21:06,359 --> 00:21:11,680 Speaker 1: benefited from. I think the FDA has much better understanding 410 00:21:12,200 --> 00:21:15,639 Speaker 1: of modern as MN a platform. And I think the 411 00:21:15,680 --> 00:21:18,520 Speaker 1: f D now understand that this is a platform in 412 00:21:18,560 --> 00:21:20,640 Speaker 1: the early days if you want to award, of course, 413 00:21:20,640 --> 00:21:23,199 Speaker 1: to prove to the regulator, which both of you and 414 00:21:23,240 --> 00:21:26,800 Speaker 1: everybody wishes that are regulators do to protect all of us, 415 00:21:27,320 --> 00:21:31,480 Speaker 1: to get the clinical data to help us understand what 416 00:21:31,760 --> 00:21:35,880 Speaker 1: is similar between each drugs of MODERNA. The great news 417 00:21:35,880 --> 00:21:38,639 Speaker 1: about this product for cancer that we announced this morning 418 00:21:38,760 --> 00:21:43,199 Speaker 1: is it's one the same chemical matter for making the 419 00:21:43,200 --> 00:21:47,639 Speaker 1: AMOUNTY and spike BAX, the COVID nighting vaccine. It's the 420 00:21:47,760 --> 00:21:51,840 Speaker 1: same lipid chemical, it's the same manufacturing process. So think 421 00:21:51,880 --> 00:21:54,800 Speaker 1: about the comfort in terms of safety of a product 422 00:21:54,840 --> 00:21:58,080 Speaker 1: that this provides the regulator and us. So I think 423 00:21:58,800 --> 00:22:02,480 Speaker 1: the FDA as really a much better understanding of EMMA 424 00:22:02,480 --> 00:22:04,520 Speaker 1: only as a technology. Then they did a few years 425 00:22:04,520 --> 00:22:06,639 Speaker 1: ago because we were not able to provide them the 426 00:22:06,720 --> 00:22:10,280 Speaker 1: data that we have since stuff. And in terms of 427 00:22:10,960 --> 00:22:13,639 Speaker 1: you know, other cancer treatments, how do you think this 428 00:22:13,720 --> 00:22:16,760 Speaker 1: will evolve over the next several years. I mean, obviously, 429 00:22:16,760 --> 00:22:19,159 Speaker 1: the news you have today with your drug as it 430 00:22:19,200 --> 00:22:22,280 Speaker 1: relates to me melanomas is a big step forward. And 431 00:22:22,359 --> 00:22:25,080 Speaker 1: she stepped back and think about cancer broadly defined. How 432 00:22:25,119 --> 00:22:27,199 Speaker 1: do you think you and your colleagues in in the 433 00:22:27,200 --> 00:22:33,399 Speaker 1: biotech and pharmaceutical industries will be attacking cancer? Sure? I 434 00:22:33,440 --> 00:22:38,560 Speaker 1: think we've made two significant scientific massive step forward in 435 00:22:38,600 --> 00:22:41,439 Speaker 1: the last let's say five to ten years. One is 436 00:22:41,480 --> 00:22:45,560 Speaker 1: we now believe a scientific community that cancer is always 437 00:22:45,640 --> 00:22:49,040 Speaker 1: a disease of mutation of your DNA. So that's an 438 00:22:49,040 --> 00:22:52,240 Speaker 1: important thing because once you understand thing in science, you 439 00:22:52,320 --> 00:22:54,800 Speaker 1: are smarter at what tools are deploy to go after 440 00:22:54,880 --> 00:22:56,960 Speaker 1: a problem. And so that's a big deal. That's just 441 00:22:57,000 --> 00:22:58,840 Speaker 1: where we were twenty or fty years ago when we 442 00:22:58,920 --> 00:23:02,000 Speaker 1: kind of no idea where fully was canceled. The second 443 00:23:02,000 --> 00:23:05,720 Speaker 1: piece is we were so really understood the role of 444 00:23:05,720 --> 00:23:08,840 Speaker 1: the immune system. Because what we know today is we 445 00:23:08,920 --> 00:23:12,240 Speaker 1: all have cancers all the time. I've had cancer all 446 00:23:12,280 --> 00:23:13,600 Speaker 1: the time in my life, since I was on the 447 00:23:13,600 --> 00:23:16,679 Speaker 1: planet in a fifty f last fifty years. But because 448 00:23:16,720 --> 00:23:20,040 Speaker 1: my immune system was able right from the time one 449 00:23:20,040 --> 00:23:24,600 Speaker 1: cell in my body becomes cancerous ying mutation, because it's 450 00:23:24,600 --> 00:23:27,800 Speaker 1: a healthy cell that my immune system was able to 451 00:23:27,920 --> 00:23:31,640 Speaker 1: identify it and take care of it really quickly. Well, 452 00:23:31,640 --> 00:23:34,560 Speaker 1: when your immune system is not healthy because we age, 453 00:23:34,600 --> 00:23:36,240 Speaker 1: because we have a lot of stress in all life, 454 00:23:36,280 --> 00:23:39,720 Speaker 1: because we're not healthy in term of physical health, mental health, 455 00:23:39,880 --> 00:23:42,240 Speaker 1: sleep and all those good stuff that is really important 456 00:23:42,320 --> 00:23:46,320 Speaker 1: for for immune health, well you might have one cancer 457 00:23:46,359 --> 00:23:49,560 Speaker 1: cell that happiest in your body that your immne system misses, 458 00:23:50,320 --> 00:23:53,119 Speaker 1: and that cancer cell becomes two and fall and becomes 459 00:23:53,119 --> 00:23:56,800 Speaker 1: a tumor. And so what is very significant about those 460 00:23:56,800 --> 00:23:59,919 Speaker 1: two scientific understanding is once you understand this, you can 461 00:24:00,000 --> 00:24:01,920 Speaker 1: and go after a solution. So if you figure about 462 00:24:01,920 --> 00:24:05,000 Speaker 1: iminotherapy one point zero the checkpoints the kids to draw 463 00:24:05,160 --> 00:24:07,679 Speaker 1: this world, it was about how do you give a 464 00:24:07,680 --> 00:24:09,760 Speaker 1: big kick in the immune system to kind of quote 465 00:24:09,800 --> 00:24:12,359 Speaker 1: and quote wake it up to say, hey, guys, you 466 00:24:12,359 --> 00:24:14,919 Speaker 1: meet something, go go find the thing you missed. And 467 00:24:14,960 --> 00:24:18,040 Speaker 1: we've seen amazing progress. As I said, the phase three 468 00:24:18,119 --> 00:24:20,280 Speaker 1: min anama of kids. You drive alone at the time 469 00:24:20,400 --> 00:24:24,800 Speaker 1: was forty percent production of recurrence and death. Amazing. Well, 470 00:24:25,119 --> 00:24:28,720 Speaker 1: the piece we're adding today to arsenal against cancer that 471 00:24:28,840 --> 00:24:33,000 Speaker 1: we have disability to know for a fact, that we 472 00:24:33,080 --> 00:24:36,119 Speaker 1: can teach your T cell might ty cells to recognize 473 00:24:36,200 --> 00:24:39,399 Speaker 1: mutation that it has missed. So that's that's huge. And 474 00:24:39,480 --> 00:24:41,360 Speaker 1: then I think the entire field is going to play 475 00:24:41,440 --> 00:24:44,200 Speaker 1: around those different dimensions to think about what are the 476 00:24:44,280 --> 00:24:47,800 Speaker 1: things we can combine to get your body the toolday 477 00:24:47,880 --> 00:24:50,440 Speaker 1: needs to go and eat your cancer, because that's really 478 00:24:50,440 --> 00:24:52,280 Speaker 1: the best thing, especially for people that I met, the 479 00:24:52,280 --> 00:24:55,040 Speaker 1: static stage where you have two mols around your bodies 480 00:24:55,080 --> 00:24:58,600 Speaker 1: because you you cancer is spreading. Disability to teach the 481 00:24:58,640 --> 00:25:00,879 Speaker 1: immane system how to go clean it up is what 482 00:25:01,040 --> 00:25:03,280 Speaker 1: I think is really the future of cancer. Let me 483 00:25:03,359 --> 00:25:05,480 Speaker 1: ask you switch directions a little and ask you a 484 00:25:05,520 --> 00:25:08,320 Speaker 1: little bit about COVID, because I know that you are 485 00:25:08,400 --> 00:25:13,280 Speaker 1: in discussions to provide the Chinese with your vaccine um. 486 00:25:13,440 --> 00:25:15,159 Speaker 1: What does it look like on the ground there as 487 00:25:15,240 --> 00:25:17,919 Speaker 1: they start to open up? Is it going to spread rapidly? 488 00:25:19,720 --> 00:25:22,480 Speaker 1: So as you see and its reported in the media, 489 00:25:23,040 --> 00:25:26,360 Speaker 1: it is spreading rapidly, which was expected by every scientist 490 00:25:26,440 --> 00:25:30,600 Speaker 1: I talked to internally at moderna or externally because as 491 00:25:30,640 --> 00:25:33,600 Speaker 1: we know, the current vaccine that we're using in China 492 00:25:34,440 --> 00:25:37,679 Speaker 1: didn't have a great efficacy, a lot of people did 493 00:25:37,720 --> 00:25:40,200 Speaker 1: not take them, and the like in the US or 494 00:25:40,240 --> 00:25:42,360 Speaker 1: in Europe or I would say most of the rest 495 00:25:42,400 --> 00:25:45,240 Speaker 1: of the world where a lot of people vaccinated or 496 00:25:45,320 --> 00:25:49,440 Speaker 1: unvaccinated got infected. And when you get infected, it only 497 00:25:49,520 --> 00:25:53,200 Speaker 1: acts like a booster because you show your immune system 498 00:25:53,600 --> 00:25:56,520 Speaker 1: how to to to to deal with the virus. And 499 00:25:56,600 --> 00:26:00,760 Speaker 1: so I think the challenge that is for Chinese people 500 00:26:00,960 --> 00:26:03,679 Speaker 1: but also the world because of our economy is being 501 00:26:03,760 --> 00:26:06,200 Speaker 1: so intertwined with each other, is that you're going to 502 00:26:06,280 --> 00:26:09,760 Speaker 1: see a very fast bread of cases. Unfortunately, you know, 503 00:26:10,280 --> 00:26:13,639 Speaker 1: I think people at high risk are gonna you know, 504 00:26:13,920 --> 00:26:15,920 Speaker 1: be very sick, some of them most bitteralized, some of 505 00:26:16,000 --> 00:26:19,920 Speaker 1: them dying. So I'm kind of worried about where this 506 00:26:20,160 --> 00:26:22,600 Speaker 1: is going. This was talked about again for a long time, 507 00:26:23,600 --> 00:26:27,960 Speaker 1: the immunity coal background of China because of uh, not 508 00:26:28,200 --> 00:26:33,399 Speaker 1: great vaccines in the past and not infection is going 509 00:26:33,440 --> 00:26:37,879 Speaker 1: to be He's gonna be complicated. What about delivering vaccines 510 00:26:38,000 --> 00:26:44,119 Speaker 1: to the you know, massive population um, Have you got 511 00:26:44,200 --> 00:26:47,520 Speaker 1: the capacity to do that quickly? Will you have partners 512 00:26:47,800 --> 00:26:50,760 Speaker 1: in providing them vaccines? How quickly will you be able 513 00:26:50,800 --> 00:26:53,280 Speaker 1: to get the vaccines to them? What's what's the what's 514 00:26:53,280 --> 00:26:56,920 Speaker 1: it looked like? So the temple we already be dictated 515 00:26:57,000 --> 00:26:59,320 Speaker 1: by the Chinese of aurities, because like in every country 516 00:26:59,359 --> 00:27:02,399 Speaker 1: in the world, we need regulatory approval to have the 517 00:27:02,560 --> 00:27:06,960 Speaker 1: right to imported product and then with of course, the 518 00:27:07,080 --> 00:27:10,280 Speaker 1: authorities for deployment. So the temple is reset up by 519 00:27:10,320 --> 00:27:14,159 Speaker 1: the Chinese authorities and discussions are ongoing. In terms of manufacturing. 520 00:27:14,240 --> 00:27:16,720 Speaker 1: The good news is that, if you think about it, 521 00:27:16,880 --> 00:27:20,040 Speaker 1: we have shipped most of our demand for the winter 522 00:27:20,400 --> 00:27:23,560 Speaker 1: in the West already, We've shipped most of a vaccine 523 00:27:23,600 --> 00:27:26,399 Speaker 1: into the US, into Europe, into Japan and Zon. So 524 00:27:26,560 --> 00:27:29,000 Speaker 1: you have the ensil manufacturing engine of MODELNA both in 525 00:27:29,000 --> 00:27:32,200 Speaker 1: the US and in Switzerland that can be deployed for China. 526 00:27:32,280 --> 00:27:35,000 Speaker 1: So we're literally talking, you know, many hundreds of millions 527 00:27:35,000 --> 00:27:37,879 Speaker 1: of those is could be made available quickly, even Chinese 528 00:27:37,960 --> 00:27:42,359 Speaker 1: governments wanted. So, but will you produce vaccines for China 529 00:27:42,680 --> 00:27:46,520 Speaker 1: here or in Twitzerland or will the Chinese government request 530 00:27:46,560 --> 00:27:50,399 Speaker 1: that you produce them locally? So if a request is 531 00:27:50,440 --> 00:27:53,879 Speaker 1: to be made locally for this season. It's impossible to 532 00:27:54,000 --> 00:27:58,840 Speaker 1: set up you know, clean rooms and transfer the technology 533 00:27:58,920 --> 00:28:01,680 Speaker 1: and so on in matter of a couple of moss. 534 00:28:01,760 --> 00:28:03,720 Speaker 1: And we need to move very quickly to the winter. 535 00:28:03,840 --> 00:28:07,000 Speaker 1: In China. It's an oven themisphere. Chinese New Year is 536 00:28:07,040 --> 00:28:08,440 Speaker 1: coming very soon, as you know, where a lot of 537 00:28:08,520 --> 00:28:11,960 Speaker 1: families migrate and move and spend time together like all Thanksgiving, 538 00:28:12,000 --> 00:28:15,200 Speaker 1: all Christmas, and so I think the timelines of local 539 00:28:15,320 --> 00:28:18,920 Speaker 1: manufacturing is just not physically possible for this season. It 540 00:28:18,960 --> 00:28:21,000 Speaker 1: will have to be out of the U S or Switzerland. 541 00:28:21,320 --> 00:28:24,439 Speaker 1: We will be very happy to discuss about setting up 542 00:28:24,480 --> 00:28:27,720 Speaker 1: manufacturing facility for next year in China and to bring 543 00:28:27,760 --> 00:28:30,680 Speaker 1: the technology to China, but it's just not possible this year. 544 00:28:31,240 --> 00:28:33,119 Speaker 1: So stuff on. What have your discussion has been with 545 00:28:33,240 --> 00:28:35,520 Speaker 1: China over the last several years. Has it been one 546 00:28:35,600 --> 00:28:40,360 Speaker 1: of they did not want to import an international solution 547 00:28:40,520 --> 00:28:44,080 Speaker 1: such as moderness or did they feel like they're vaccine 548 00:28:44,440 --> 00:28:49,800 Speaker 1: was good enough and maybe how those discussions changed. So 549 00:28:50,120 --> 00:28:52,840 Speaker 1: we have a discussion with China since the pandemic started, 550 00:28:53,000 --> 00:28:54,960 Speaker 1: as you know, nothing has happened so far we have 551 00:28:55,000 --> 00:28:59,240 Speaker 1: all vaccine or or the over a money vaccine. I 552 00:28:59,320 --> 00:29:02,360 Speaker 1: cannot come on discussions with sovereign as we never do 553 00:29:02,440 --> 00:29:04,760 Speaker 1: it with any sovereign go on mat As you can understand, 554 00:29:05,720 --> 00:29:08,560 Speaker 1: we are actively engaged with them to figure out can 555 00:29:08,640 --> 00:29:11,680 Speaker 1: we be helpful to the situation developing under our eyes 556 00:29:11,800 --> 00:29:14,480 Speaker 1: right now? How do you expect this too from a 557 00:29:14,560 --> 00:29:17,080 Speaker 1: timing perspective, because as you mentioned just recently, I mean 558 00:29:17,160 --> 00:29:19,040 Speaker 1: we are in December, I mean, and this is kind 559 00:29:19,080 --> 00:29:22,239 Speaker 1: of we're right into the cold and flu and now 560 00:29:23,920 --> 00:29:26,080 Speaker 1: COVID season. I guess we can put that and included 561 00:29:26,120 --> 00:29:28,800 Speaker 1: as well. So it's almost like this year it may 562 00:29:28,880 --> 00:29:31,840 Speaker 1: be too late. Are you more? Is it planning more 563 00:29:31,840 --> 00:29:36,440 Speaker 1: about next year? So I think it's not going to 564 00:29:36,520 --> 00:29:40,280 Speaker 1: be too late in the sense that because so many 565 00:29:40,360 --> 00:29:44,520 Speaker 1: people have not been infect tailed. I think every day matter, 566 00:29:44,640 --> 00:29:47,160 Speaker 1: every week matter. So I think saying let's throw it 567 00:29:47,240 --> 00:29:49,280 Speaker 1: to our along finea now and wait for a full 568 00:29:49,320 --> 00:29:52,400 Speaker 1: of twenty three is a public health mistake which I 569 00:29:52,480 --> 00:29:55,720 Speaker 1: hope will not happen for the sake of a Chinese 570 00:29:55,760 --> 00:29:58,600 Speaker 1: people and the sake of the world. Um, what we 571 00:29:58,720 --> 00:30:01,280 Speaker 1: definitely need to do is as so prepare for next year. 572 00:30:01,320 --> 00:30:04,480 Speaker 1: But the first thing first is really this season. UM, 573 00:30:05,000 --> 00:30:07,440 Speaker 1: because as we've seen in the West, you see massive 574 00:30:07,520 --> 00:30:12,560 Speaker 1: flu and still increasing massive ice V strap COVID. So 575 00:30:12,880 --> 00:30:15,320 Speaker 1: as many scientists in the public health worre then in 576 00:30:15,360 --> 00:30:17,800 Speaker 1: companies like ours, have been saying for quite a while 577 00:30:18,360 --> 00:30:21,240 Speaker 1: this winter was gonna be tough. And you know it's 578 00:30:21,280 --> 00:30:25,440 Speaker 1: only early December. We already see no numbers increasing after Thanksgiving, 579 00:30:25,800 --> 00:30:28,880 Speaker 1: Christmas is around the corner, and the New Year holiday 580 00:30:29,000 --> 00:30:32,479 Speaker 1: and parties, and I think that we're gonna have very 581 00:30:32,520 --> 00:30:35,720 Speaker 1: complicated January and February in the West like we're would 582 00:30:35,720 --> 00:30:38,080 Speaker 1: have been China. Still too many people have not got 583 00:30:38,160 --> 00:30:42,080 Speaker 1: their omicron specific booster. It's really sad because there's plenty 584 00:30:42,120 --> 00:30:45,760 Speaker 1: of vaccines in US and Europe available in pharmacist, most 585 00:30:45,800 --> 00:30:47,960 Speaker 1: people are not getting them and a lot of people 586 00:30:48,000 --> 00:30:49,880 Speaker 1: are going to get hurt because of it. All right, 587 00:30:49,920 --> 00:30:52,000 Speaker 1: Stefan Bancell, thank you so much for joining us. We 588 00:30:52,080 --> 00:30:55,760 Speaker 1: really appreciate getting your time. Stefan Bancell, chief executive officer 589 00:30:55,840 --> 00:30:58,720 Speaker 1: from Moderner. Was some really positive news coming out on 590 00:30:59,040 --> 00:31:02,320 Speaker 1: melanoma and other answer treatments. We appreciate your time. Thank you. 591 00:31:05,960 --> 00:31:08,040 Speaker 1: All right, let's bring in any Massa. She covers all 592 00:31:08,120 --> 00:31:10,560 Speaker 1: this stuff. For Bloomberg News, and Barry Ridholtz is in 593 00:31:10,680 --> 00:31:14,120 Speaker 1: studio as well, chairman of Redholts Wealth Management, and he's 594 00:31:14,160 --> 00:31:16,000 Speaker 1: got some podcast thing that he does all the time. 595 00:31:16,120 --> 00:31:19,760 Speaker 1: We've gotta like a huge Masters in Business and what 596 00:31:19,880 --> 00:31:22,800 Speaker 1: do you think? What is the current sense of what's 597 00:31:23,080 --> 00:31:26,400 Speaker 1: happening at f t X. Sam Bankman freed a lot 598 00:31:26,480 --> 00:31:28,600 Speaker 1: of news in the last twenty four hours. So what's 599 00:31:28,600 --> 00:31:31,640 Speaker 1: happened today is we've finally had regulators come in and 600 00:31:31,920 --> 00:31:36,800 Speaker 1: bring charges against um SPF, and we've got now from 601 00:31:36,840 --> 00:31:40,600 Speaker 1: the SEC and CFTC more detailed information, some of which 602 00:31:40,680 --> 00:31:43,040 Speaker 1: was bubbling up and coming to light, but we really 603 00:31:43,120 --> 00:31:45,440 Speaker 1: have the SEC's account of what was happening at f 604 00:31:45,560 --> 00:31:47,760 Speaker 1: t X as well as the d o j's charges 605 00:31:47,840 --> 00:31:52,240 Speaker 1: that have been brought against um SPF, and uh some 606 00:31:52,440 --> 00:31:55,400 Speaker 1: of the details in there are pretty striking. You see 607 00:31:55,960 --> 00:31:59,400 Speaker 1: the comingling of funds between f t X and Alameda. 608 00:31:59,520 --> 00:32:02,760 Speaker 1: Basically from the outset f t X UM was allowing 609 00:32:02,760 --> 00:32:05,400 Speaker 1: ALAM to to siphon its customers funds away to make 610 00:32:05,520 --> 00:32:09,920 Speaker 1: risky bats and fuel political spending, personal lavish real estate 611 00:32:09,960 --> 00:32:14,160 Speaker 1: spending on SBS account and really that customer money was 612 00:32:14,240 --> 00:32:17,400 Speaker 1: just going straight into Alimy at his hands. So Barry 613 00:32:17,440 --> 00:32:19,680 Speaker 1: when you see this, you know, and I don't know. 614 00:32:19,800 --> 00:32:22,320 Speaker 1: To me, I just felt like I was witnessed. We 615 00:32:22,400 --> 00:32:25,360 Speaker 1: are witnessing a new asset class being born. And I 616 00:32:25,400 --> 00:32:29,920 Speaker 1: don't know what today's action means. The arrest of Sandbank, 617 00:32:29,960 --> 00:32:33,160 Speaker 1: ben Freed, the you know, the indictments, the testimony in 618 00:32:33,200 --> 00:32:35,520 Speaker 1: front of Congress, how do you put that in context 619 00:32:35,600 --> 00:32:38,680 Speaker 1: for what appears to be an asset class trying to 620 00:32:38,760 --> 00:32:43,680 Speaker 1: be created evolved? Yeah? It to me, this is very 621 00:32:43,760 --> 00:32:49,000 Speaker 1: reminiscent of the MF Global debaccle. If you remember about 622 00:32:49,040 --> 00:32:52,040 Speaker 1: a decade ago, they made a lot of risky bits 623 00:32:52,400 --> 00:32:56,080 Speaker 1: and when the margin calls came due, they said, hey, 624 00:32:56,280 --> 00:32:59,080 Speaker 1: clients have all this cass sending their accounts, let's use 625 00:32:59,160 --> 00:33:02,320 Speaker 1: some of that, which, in case you're living under rock, 626 00:33:02,600 --> 00:33:07,400 Speaker 1: is very much not allowed by anybody anywhere regardless. And 627 00:33:07,600 --> 00:33:09,080 Speaker 1: so if you let something like that happen, you go 628 00:33:09,160 --> 00:33:12,120 Speaker 1: to jail for life. Right, what happened with MF Global 629 00:33:12,560 --> 00:33:15,920 Speaker 1: didn't appear that anybody ended up going to jail. Some 630 00:33:16,040 --> 00:33:19,760 Speaker 1: people got banned, and I believe the vast majority of 631 00:33:20,000 --> 00:33:26,800 Speaker 1: those borrowed assets were recovered. Um here it seems like 632 00:33:26,920 --> 00:33:30,480 Speaker 1: the same sort of there's some money sending in clients accounts, 633 00:33:30,840 --> 00:33:33,480 Speaker 1: and even though we were never given permission to borrow this, 634 00:33:33,600 --> 00:33:37,600 Speaker 1: there's no margin, there's no rational basis for touching this cash. 635 00:33:37,720 --> 00:33:40,280 Speaker 1: We're gonna take it because we need it. Uh. The 636 00:33:40,440 --> 00:33:44,240 Speaker 1: question here is how much of that will be recovered? 637 00:33:44,280 --> 00:33:48,240 Speaker 1: And and you know the early outlines up here that 638 00:33:48,440 --> 00:33:52,000 Speaker 1: it's you know, uh, tens of billions of dollars that 639 00:33:52,080 --> 00:33:55,320 Speaker 1: are missing. And how much of that is ever gonna 640 00:33:55,360 --> 00:33:59,960 Speaker 1: be retraced is really the big question. It's the most 641 00:34:00,120 --> 00:34:04,120 Speaker 1: fascinating thing about this is why when you look at 642 00:34:04,280 --> 00:34:08,360 Speaker 1: ftfs in the Bahamas really not a U S jurisdiction 643 00:34:08,440 --> 00:34:11,800 Speaker 1: and and not the normal sort of thing that the 644 00:34:12,360 --> 00:34:17,239 Speaker 1: SEC or the Justice Department investigates. The vast majority of 645 00:34:17,320 --> 00:34:21,279 Speaker 1: their assets were not American. It was other countries. And 646 00:34:21,920 --> 00:34:24,200 Speaker 1: do we have any sense of what's next for Sam 647 00:34:24,360 --> 00:34:28,160 Speaker 1: Bankman Freed. I saw some footage just from some sources 648 00:34:28,239 --> 00:34:30,560 Speaker 1: of him, you know, in the in I guess the 649 00:34:30,600 --> 00:34:32,719 Speaker 1: custody of the Bahaming authorities to we know what's next. 650 00:34:33,640 --> 00:34:36,600 Speaker 1: So Sam was arrested last night in the Bahamas, and 651 00:34:37,200 --> 00:34:42,000 Speaker 1: the next step would be extradition to the US it 652 00:34:42,120 --> 00:34:46,000 Speaker 1: seems given the criminal charges against him, and uh, you know, 653 00:34:46,040 --> 00:34:48,040 Speaker 1: we'll see where we go from there. Was the timing? 654 00:34:48,160 --> 00:34:49,759 Speaker 1: Is the timing strike you as on I talked to 655 00:34:49,800 --> 00:34:54,040 Speaker 1: Barry already and he said no, but yeah, because he 656 00:34:54,160 --> 00:34:56,280 Speaker 1: gets like we were waiting for him to get arrested 657 00:34:56,360 --> 00:34:59,120 Speaker 1: for weeks. He wasn't. He was going out doing tons 658 00:34:59,160 --> 00:35:02,960 Speaker 1: of media interview use and having text chats with his 659 00:35:03,080 --> 00:35:05,480 Speaker 1: friends at Fox and stuff. But then all of a 660 00:35:05,560 --> 00:35:08,560 Speaker 1: sudden or Vice, either Box or Vice, I can't remember. 661 00:35:08,760 --> 00:35:12,160 Speaker 1: All of a sudden, Um, you know, hours before he's 662 00:35:12,160 --> 00:35:16,120 Speaker 1: going to testify in front of Congress, he's arrested, effectively muzzled. 663 00:35:16,920 --> 00:35:21,800 Speaker 1: Um does that not strike you as at least curious timing? 664 00:35:22,239 --> 00:35:25,840 Speaker 1: The timing is interesting. I don't have any authoritative info 665 00:35:26,000 --> 00:35:29,359 Speaker 1: on why exactly that happened. Of course people have wondered why, 666 00:35:29,560 --> 00:35:31,560 Speaker 1: but he certainly is out there on the record long 667 00:35:31,600 --> 00:35:37,040 Speaker 1: before being muzzled with plenty of incriminating material. Alright, Any Massa, 668 00:35:37,080 --> 00:35:39,319 Speaker 1: thanks so much for joining us. Appreciate that any Massa. 669 00:35:39,360 --> 00:35:43,000 Speaker 1: Bloomberg News Battery, Red Holtz Master's in Business Podcasts and 670 00:35:43,040 --> 00:35:45,439 Speaker 1: Red Holts Wealth Management both joining us here round table 671 00:35:45,560 --> 00:35:52,400 Speaker 1: and quickly on this crypto stuff. Thanks for listening to 672 00:35:52,440 --> 00:35:55,920 Speaker 1: the Bloomberg Markets podcast. You can subscribe and listen to 673 00:35:56,000 --> 00:36:00,200 Speaker 1: interviews with Apple Podcasts or whatever podcast platform you for her. 674 00:36:00,560 --> 00:36:03,520 Speaker 1: I'm Matt Miller. I'm on Twitter at Matt Miller N 675 00:36:03,960 --> 00:36:06,600 Speaker 1: seventy three, and I'm Fall Sweeney. I'm on Twitter at 676 00:36:06,640 --> 00:36:09,480 Speaker 1: pt Sweeney. Before the podcast, you can always catch us 677 00:36:09,520 --> 00:36:10,919 Speaker 1: worldwide at Bloomberg Radio