1 00:00:03,120 --> 00:00:06,000 Speaker 1: Welcome to Stuff to Blow your Mind from how Stuff 2 00:00:06,000 --> 00:00:14,040 Speaker 1: Works dot com. Hey, wasn't the stuff to blow your mind? 3 00:00:14,080 --> 00:00:16,960 Speaker 1: My name is Robert Lamb and I'm Julie. Can't get 4 00:00:17,000 --> 00:00:20,480 Speaker 1: a nun? You love Douglas? Yeah? Are you? Are you 5 00:00:20,520 --> 00:00:25,920 Speaker 1: a frog? I'm Berry White. Oh okay, I was getting 6 00:00:25,960 --> 00:00:29,520 Speaker 1: a little more cartoon frog than Verry White. But man, 7 00:00:29,640 --> 00:00:32,800 Speaker 1: this place, I'm telling you how stuff works. You try 8 00:00:32,840 --> 00:00:35,080 Speaker 1: to bust out an accent here or any sort of 9 00:00:35,479 --> 00:00:39,080 Speaker 1: vocal nuance, and you have a bunch of experts chining in. 10 00:00:40,240 --> 00:00:41,680 Speaker 1: But no, it's good to you went for Verry White, 11 00:00:41,720 --> 00:00:45,239 Speaker 1: because today we're talking about the very wide effect. We're 12 00:00:45,240 --> 00:00:47,159 Speaker 1: talking a little bit about Barry White, a little bit 13 00:00:47,200 --> 00:00:50,800 Speaker 1: about Marilyn Monroe, throwing in some koalas here and there. 14 00:00:50,840 --> 00:00:53,760 Speaker 1: But but first, let let's just talk very briefly about 15 00:00:53,880 --> 00:00:57,200 Speaker 1: Marilyn Monroe and Barry White from sort of a cultural standpoint, 16 00:00:57,240 --> 00:01:01,640 Speaker 1: like both of these are icons of sex appeal that 17 00:01:03,000 --> 00:01:05,559 Speaker 1: really may not hold up as we were discussing earlier, 18 00:01:05,600 --> 00:01:09,240 Speaker 1: to uh to, to modern pop culture standards, and certainly 19 00:01:09,280 --> 00:01:11,679 Speaker 1: to any individual out there, you might not think, oh, well, 20 00:01:11,720 --> 00:01:14,480 Speaker 1: you know, Verry Wide is the the be all of 21 00:01:14,640 --> 00:01:17,520 Speaker 1: male sexuality or you might you might not have Marilyn 22 00:01:17,560 --> 00:01:21,000 Speaker 1: Monroe posters all over your dorm room. Um, but they 23 00:01:21,280 --> 00:01:25,000 Speaker 1: still have this sort of iconic um power to them. Yeah, 24 00:01:25,040 --> 00:01:29,399 Speaker 1: they do. They are just brimming with sexuality. And some 25 00:01:29,520 --> 00:01:32,600 Speaker 1: of that is because of the type of music that 26 00:01:32,800 --> 00:01:35,480 Speaker 1: very White created. It was very much like I'm gonna 27 00:01:35,480 --> 00:01:38,560 Speaker 1: put the player on and we're gonna get down right now. 28 00:01:38,640 --> 00:01:42,440 Speaker 1: He wasn't doing historical ballads about you know, about the 29 00:01:42,600 --> 00:01:45,480 Speaker 1: battles in in history or anything. He was very much 30 00:01:45,560 --> 00:01:49,320 Speaker 1: get down to business. And in terms of Marylyn Row, 31 00:01:49,400 --> 00:01:53,320 Speaker 1: I mean she is sort of like a female through 32 00:01:53,360 --> 00:01:59,400 Speaker 1: the cultural lens completely, you know, um, characaturist, sort of 33 00:01:59,440 --> 00:02:02,080 Speaker 1: the Betty boot living Betty boop. Yeah, and she does 34 00:02:02,120 --> 00:02:04,680 Speaker 1: for the roles she played. I don't recall ever having 35 00:02:04,680 --> 00:02:08,160 Speaker 1: seen Marilyn Monroe movie where she threw a karate chop 36 00:02:08,320 --> 00:02:10,359 Speaker 1: or um, you know, or fought an alien on a 37 00:02:10,400 --> 00:02:12,679 Speaker 1: space ship. It was it was very much Marilyn on 38 00:02:12,800 --> 00:02:16,080 Speaker 1: her as Marilyn Monroe. Um, you know, copy and paste, 39 00:02:16,080 --> 00:02:18,680 Speaker 1: repeat right. That was her purview, right. She wasn't trying 40 00:02:18,720 --> 00:02:22,600 Speaker 1: to put forward this idea of a balanced idea of 41 00:02:22,720 --> 00:02:26,440 Speaker 1: what a woman could be or should be. So here 42 00:02:26,480 --> 00:02:29,440 Speaker 1: we have these big iconic presences and we have a 43 00:02:29,480 --> 00:02:32,400 Speaker 1: couple of studies to actually relate to them. And at 44 00:02:32,400 --> 00:02:35,600 Speaker 1: the bottom of all this, there's this idea that we 45 00:02:35,680 --> 00:02:38,880 Speaker 1: might actually have a voice prejudice. We might hear certain 46 00:02:39,280 --> 00:02:42,639 Speaker 1: voices and gravitate toward them. And we're going to explore 47 00:02:42,680 --> 00:02:45,000 Speaker 1: this idea. Yeah, and and and that end of itself 48 00:02:45,080 --> 00:02:46,840 Speaker 1: when we can all relate to that there are certain 49 00:02:46,919 --> 00:02:49,200 Speaker 1: voices that are going to annoy us in our lives, 50 00:02:49,200 --> 00:02:52,919 Speaker 1: and we're gonna have certain uh taste that revolve around 51 00:02:52,919 --> 00:02:54,720 Speaker 1: other voices. Like it's like some people are gonna be 52 00:02:54,800 --> 00:02:58,240 Speaker 1: really annoyed by a high nasal voice or or even 53 00:02:58,360 --> 00:03:00,359 Speaker 1: a really deep voice. I could say that as being annoying. 54 00:03:00,360 --> 00:03:03,280 Speaker 1: I mean, there's so many like everything that we've discussed 55 00:03:03,560 --> 00:03:08,919 Speaker 1: concerning where the human condition meets uh Darwinian evolution. There's 56 00:03:08,960 --> 00:03:11,200 Speaker 1: there's what we have evolved to be, and then there's 57 00:03:11,240 --> 00:03:15,000 Speaker 1: the complications that have arisen from the ascension of human 58 00:03:15,040 --> 00:03:18,639 Speaker 1: consciousness and the layers of culture we put over everything well, 59 00:03:18,639 --> 00:03:20,000 Speaker 1: and one of the ways that we try to cut 60 00:03:20,040 --> 00:03:21,799 Speaker 1: through all of that and try to figure out whether 61 00:03:21,880 --> 00:03:25,160 Speaker 1: or not there's some sort of baseline two voices, and 62 00:03:25,200 --> 00:03:27,399 Speaker 1: the way that we react to them is we look 63 00:03:27,520 --> 00:03:33,000 Speaker 1: to the animal world, specifically residents, frequencies, and animals. So 64 00:03:33,040 --> 00:03:35,360 Speaker 1: we've seen studies of animals and birds that reveal that 65 00:03:35,400 --> 00:03:38,400 Speaker 1: listeners can figure out body size and what the intent 66 00:03:39,000 --> 00:03:43,360 Speaker 1: of the collar is based our frequency, voice quality, and 67 00:03:43,480 --> 00:03:48,280 Speaker 1: format spacing. So this format spacing is really important because 68 00:03:48,320 --> 00:03:50,040 Speaker 1: as we're going to go on and talk about these 69 00:03:50,120 --> 00:03:54,720 Speaker 1: lower pitches, those are really are at the heart of 70 00:03:54,760 --> 00:03:58,560 Speaker 1: what makes something very low pitched. So essentially, lower pitched 71 00:03:58,680 --> 00:04:04,280 Speaker 1: vocalizations are less space between something called formats okay, and 72 00:04:04,320 --> 00:04:11,000 Speaker 1: these formats uh, These frequencies are emphasized frequencies within vocalizations 73 00:04:11,040 --> 00:04:14,560 Speaker 1: and humans, formats are essential to speech and they help 74 00:04:14,640 --> 00:04:18,279 Speaker 1: us to distinguish between vowels. So, in effect, an animals 75 00:04:18,360 --> 00:04:22,400 Speaker 1: roar or vocal communication of its choice is going to 76 00:04:22,440 --> 00:04:26,080 Speaker 1: be a key to its size. The lower, more baritone 77 00:04:26,160 --> 00:04:30,679 Speaker 1: sounds are going to say hey, I'm a big animal, 78 00:04:30,720 --> 00:04:32,760 Speaker 1: as opposed to the higher ones that would say hey, 79 00:04:32,800 --> 00:04:35,239 Speaker 1: I'm a smaller animal. Yeah. I mean, there's this idea 80 00:04:35,320 --> 00:04:39,560 Speaker 1: that pure tone like sounds are more likely to suggest 81 00:04:39,680 --> 00:04:47,080 Speaker 1: a smaller size, submissiveness and fear that sounds yeah like that. Yeah, yeah. 82 00:04:47,120 --> 00:04:50,599 Speaker 1: Now one particular study, because because you want specific examples 83 00:04:50,640 --> 00:04:52,720 Speaker 1: of this, I'm sure we would looked at a two 84 00:04:52,720 --> 00:04:55,799 Speaker 1: thousand and eleven study publishing the Journal of Experimental Biology, 85 00:04:55,839 --> 00:04:58,920 Speaker 1: and they looked at koala bears. Now, koala bears, if 86 00:04:59,080 --> 00:05:00,720 Speaker 1: you don't know anything about up them, you might think 87 00:05:00,720 --> 00:05:03,119 Speaker 1: of them as purely a sexual creatures that live only 88 00:05:03,640 --> 00:05:06,200 Speaker 1: on you know, tree limbs or in baby cribs. You know, 89 00:05:06,279 --> 00:05:09,080 Speaker 1: they're Steph quala airs. I mean, they're very adorable looking, 90 00:05:09,120 --> 00:05:11,400 Speaker 1: but of course, like any animal, they engaged and rather 91 00:05:11,680 --> 00:05:15,839 Speaker 1: raucous sexual life all their own. UM. We've we've discussed 92 00:05:15,839 --> 00:05:19,280 Speaker 1: in the past lesbian qualas that will push one another 93 00:05:19,360 --> 00:05:22,920 Speaker 1: up against plants and and have their way, and so 94 00:05:23,400 --> 00:05:25,800 Speaker 1: you know, the kualas are a decent place to look 95 00:05:26,200 --> 00:05:29,800 Speaker 1: for examples of of this kind of vocal frequency. UM 96 00:05:30,600 --> 00:05:33,640 Speaker 1: is used as a kind of mating signature. And indeed 97 00:05:33,680 --> 00:05:36,040 Speaker 1: they found it by um that the that the male 98 00:05:36,120 --> 00:05:38,920 Speaker 1: qualas advertise their size by changing the residents of their 99 00:05:38,960 --> 00:05:44,719 Speaker 1: calls lower resonance. Again called formats have a more baritone quality, 100 00:05:44,839 --> 00:05:47,240 Speaker 1: and that just just telling the lady quala is out 101 00:05:47,240 --> 00:05:50,200 Speaker 1: there Hey, I'm big. I'm a big kuala and the 102 00:05:50,200 --> 00:05:52,680 Speaker 1: the underlying theme here is that I'm a big koala 103 00:05:52,839 --> 00:05:56,000 Speaker 1: that can fight off other koalas. So if you, if 104 00:05:56,000 --> 00:05:58,599 Speaker 1: you hear me, guys, know that I am a rather 105 00:05:59,080 --> 00:06:01,520 Speaker 1: sizeable opponent, you know, on a mess with me, and ladies, 106 00:06:01,960 --> 00:06:04,520 Speaker 1: I am a preferred nate because as a large koala, 107 00:06:04,600 --> 00:06:07,760 Speaker 1: I'm more likely to give you large koala offspring who 108 00:06:07,800 --> 00:06:11,640 Speaker 1: will in turn have mating success in their lives. So 109 00:06:11,720 --> 00:06:15,440 Speaker 1: there's a very you know, hardcore Darwinian message here. Uh, 110 00:06:15,720 --> 00:06:17,280 Speaker 1: I mean, it all comes down to the passing of 111 00:06:17,400 --> 00:06:20,400 Speaker 1: jeans one generation to the next and trying to gain 112 00:06:20,480 --> 00:06:23,960 Speaker 1: the next generation for success. Yeah, and uh this actually 113 00:06:23,960 --> 00:06:27,400 Speaker 1: points to the research of a group of twenty male 114 00:06:27,520 --> 00:06:31,640 Speaker 1: kualas during the kuala breeding season at Lone Pine Koala 115 00:06:32,200 --> 00:06:36,680 Speaker 1: Sanctuary in Australia. And usually these guys, these little cute marsupials, 116 00:06:36,720 --> 00:06:38,800 Speaker 1: are pretty quiet this the year, but when it is 117 00:06:38,880 --> 00:06:42,520 Speaker 1: mating season they do have that deep, choppy growl. And so, 118 00:06:42,560 --> 00:06:45,800 Speaker 1: as you say, the promise here and the research that 119 00:06:45,880 --> 00:06:48,560 Speaker 1: was born out here is again there's a larger body 120 00:06:48,600 --> 00:06:53,159 Speaker 1: size headsize that's correlated with the lower frequencies and this 121 00:06:53,360 --> 00:06:56,720 Speaker 1: idea of hey, I'm going to create more competitive offspring 122 00:06:56,839 --> 00:06:59,560 Speaker 1: for you. And in the case of something like a 123 00:06:59,600 --> 00:07:03,279 Speaker 1: foul dear, a low frequency growl that's heard off in 124 00:07:03,320 --> 00:07:07,880 Speaker 1: the distance might discourage another would be suitors to a 125 00:07:08,000 --> 00:07:11,560 Speaker 1: fellow dough, let's say, to retreat from the area. So 126 00:07:11,680 --> 00:07:14,560 Speaker 1: it's not just like hey, I'm gonna give you some 127 00:07:14,720 --> 00:07:19,480 Speaker 1: really sturdy young n's, but it could also be something 128 00:07:19,600 --> 00:07:22,440 Speaker 1: of a play that's kind of like, hey, you better 129 00:07:22,440 --> 00:07:25,240 Speaker 1: step off because I'm in the area. All right. So this, 130 00:07:25,280 --> 00:07:28,160 Speaker 1: i'll leads to the inevitable question what about humans? Is it? 131 00:07:28,240 --> 00:07:30,800 Speaker 1: Is it the same with us? What about Barry White? 132 00:07:30,840 --> 00:07:33,520 Speaker 1: And indeed had his very white factor because Barry White, 133 00:07:33,840 --> 00:07:36,760 Speaker 1: just to to to remind everyone, was a very big man. 134 00:07:36,880 --> 00:07:39,400 Speaker 1: I mean he he struggled with obesity, you know, most 135 00:07:39,440 --> 00:07:42,000 Speaker 1: of his adult life, but he's also six four. He 136 00:07:42,080 --> 00:07:45,960 Speaker 1: was a big dude, an imposing figure, but also one 137 00:07:46,040 --> 00:07:49,720 Speaker 1: that that again became iconic because he had this uh 138 00:07:49,800 --> 00:07:54,040 Speaker 1: this kind of soft, uh teddy bear kind of quality 139 00:07:54,040 --> 00:07:55,720 Speaker 1: to him as well, like you never doubted that he 140 00:07:55,760 --> 00:07:58,240 Speaker 1: could he could stand up for himself and he could 141 00:07:58,440 --> 00:08:01,520 Speaker 1: put a new place. But he was a approachable he was. 142 00:08:01,280 --> 00:08:05,640 Speaker 1: He had this lovable charm and charisma about him. Well, 143 00:08:05,680 --> 00:08:09,240 Speaker 1: there is a study that was published in Plos one 144 00:08:09,360 --> 00:08:13,120 Speaker 1: called human vocal attractiveness as Signaled by body size projection, 145 00:08:13,520 --> 00:08:16,400 Speaker 1: and this looks at both high frequency and low frequency 146 00:08:16,440 --> 00:08:18,920 Speaker 1: and it found, let's look at the males first, that 147 00:08:19,040 --> 00:08:23,480 Speaker 1: male listeners preferred female voices with high pitch, breathy voice 148 00:08:23,600 --> 00:08:27,239 Speaker 1: in wide format spacing because it correlated with a smaller 149 00:08:27,240 --> 00:08:32,760 Speaker 1: body size. Does this sound like anyone you've ever known? President? 150 00:08:35,000 --> 00:08:37,600 Speaker 1: I think that was that was pretty spot on. It's 151 00:08:37,679 --> 00:08:41,640 Speaker 1: kind of hard to do. Um. Now, a breathy voice 152 00:08:41,679 --> 00:08:44,520 Speaker 1: is indicative of the higher pitches that you would see 153 00:08:44,559 --> 00:08:47,920 Speaker 1: in younger, thinner vocal cords. So there's this idea that 154 00:08:48,040 --> 00:08:53,040 Speaker 1: it is suggesting that it's a youthful person. Um. And 155 00:08:53,080 --> 00:08:56,160 Speaker 1: then it is achieved by increasing the amount of air 156 00:08:56,240 --> 00:09:00,040 Speaker 1: passing through vocal chords, giving it an aspirated quality. For 157 00:09:00,120 --> 00:09:03,200 Speaker 1: female listeners, of course, they they prefer that deep, husky 158 00:09:03,280 --> 00:09:06,000 Speaker 1: male voice. But again, not only doesn't need to be 159 00:09:06,000 --> 00:09:08,080 Speaker 1: a deep voice, it needs to be that breathy voice. 160 00:09:08,200 --> 00:09:11,959 Speaker 1: And again think of Barry White. Uh, the breathiness to it. 161 00:09:11,960 --> 00:09:14,360 Speaker 1: It has this kind of calmness too, is saying, yeah, 162 00:09:14,360 --> 00:09:16,320 Speaker 1: I'm a big I'm a big guy, but I'm not 163 00:09:16,360 --> 00:09:20,000 Speaker 1: a dangerous guy. I'm an approachable guy. I'm a lovable guy. Uh. 164 00:09:20,600 --> 00:09:24,679 Speaker 1: For instance, John Goodman's voice we're discussing earlier generally does 165 00:09:24,760 --> 00:09:28,120 Speaker 1: not come up as possessing very wide qualities, even though 166 00:09:28,240 --> 00:09:30,600 Speaker 1: John Goodman is UH is of course a big man 167 00:09:30,840 --> 00:09:34,640 Speaker 1: with a very deep, very deep voice. But in most 168 00:09:34,720 --> 00:09:37,320 Speaker 1: of the most like interviews I've seen with him, and 169 00:09:37,320 --> 00:09:39,559 Speaker 1: and certainly in any of his film roles, he tends 170 00:09:39,600 --> 00:09:42,720 Speaker 1: to have a very abrasive quality and and it's kind 171 00:09:42,720 --> 00:09:44,920 Speaker 1: of a fast talker much of the time, and kind 172 00:09:44,920 --> 00:09:48,360 Speaker 1: of a grumbling nature to everything he says that. So 173 00:09:48,400 --> 00:09:50,720 Speaker 1: it doesn't have that breath equality. It doesn't. He doesn't 174 00:09:50,760 --> 00:09:53,520 Speaker 1: have that teddy bear quality that you get with Barry White, 175 00:09:53,640 --> 00:09:57,640 Speaker 1: and that, as this study reveals, that's what UH female 176 00:09:57,640 --> 00:10:00,800 Speaker 1: listeners are supposedly going for. Yeah, the idea is that 177 00:10:00,800 --> 00:10:04,080 Speaker 1: that breathiness kind of mitigates any sort of aggressivity that 178 00:10:04,160 --> 00:10:06,160 Speaker 1: might be perceived in the voice. So you go, oh, 179 00:10:06,200 --> 00:10:10,880 Speaker 1: what a gentle giant. So you'll see information all throughout 180 00:10:10,920 --> 00:10:13,800 Speaker 1: scientific literature that a deep voice is part and parcel 181 00:10:13,960 --> 00:10:18,880 Speaker 1: of sexual selection and that men with low frequency short 182 00:10:19,000 --> 00:10:23,480 Speaker 1: space formats have more sexual hookups. You'll see this in literature. 183 00:10:23,960 --> 00:10:26,720 Speaker 1: In fact, there's a paper by the name of voice 184 00:10:26,760 --> 00:10:30,800 Speaker 1: Pitch Predicts Reprotective Success and Male Hunter Gathers, and it 185 00:10:30,840 --> 00:10:32,920 Speaker 1: bears out the fact that the men of the Hodza 186 00:10:33,000 --> 00:10:38,200 Speaker 1: people are a Tanzanian hunter gathers assired far more children 187 00:10:38,559 --> 00:10:41,840 Speaker 1: than their higher pitched counterparts. That's important to note that 188 00:10:41,880 --> 00:10:44,480 Speaker 1: they went to a secluded community like this to conduct 189 00:10:44,559 --> 00:10:47,080 Speaker 1: this study, because once you start factoring in things like 190 00:10:47,160 --> 00:10:50,920 Speaker 1: birth control, that just kind of excused the whole human 191 00:10:51,000 --> 00:10:54,400 Speaker 1: mating platform. Now, one of the things that excuse this 192 00:10:54,520 --> 00:10:58,760 Speaker 1: idea of lower pitch voices as part and parcel of 193 00:10:58,840 --> 00:11:02,880 Speaker 1: sexual selection. K evolution is a paper published by Lee 194 00:11:02,960 --> 00:11:06,120 Speaker 1: Simmons at All in the December twenty eleven issue of 195 00:11:06,240 --> 00:11:09,440 Speaker 1: p l O S One, and it says, hey, men 196 00:11:09,480 --> 00:11:14,360 Speaker 1: with deeper attractive voices may have lower sperm quality than 197 00:11:14,440 --> 00:11:18,280 Speaker 1: then with less attractive voices. And this was determined by 198 00:11:18,320 --> 00:11:21,360 Speaker 1: seamen analysis which revealed that men with deeper voices have 199 00:11:21,600 --> 00:11:26,640 Speaker 1: lower scores on seven motility parameters. Now we're talking about 200 00:11:26,640 --> 00:11:31,080 Speaker 1: fifty four male participants from the University of Western Australia. 201 00:11:31,200 --> 00:11:33,640 Speaker 1: They were recruited for this and this is just one study, 202 00:11:33,720 --> 00:11:36,680 Speaker 1: but I think it gives you the idea that it's 203 00:11:36,720 --> 00:11:39,360 Speaker 1: not quite as cut and dried as some of the 204 00:11:39,440 --> 00:11:43,439 Speaker 1: literature in the past would put out there. And researchers 205 00:11:43,480 --> 00:11:46,360 Speaker 1: believe that the lower sperm quality reflects a trade off 206 00:11:46,760 --> 00:11:50,880 Speaker 1: that comes with having to compete for mats. Okay, because 207 00:11:50,920 --> 00:11:54,360 Speaker 1: if you were a say this the squirrelier uh mail 208 00:11:54,640 --> 00:11:57,120 Speaker 1: with a higher voice or the sort of annoying voice, 209 00:11:57,720 --> 00:11:59,960 Speaker 1: you you may not get that many shots at the prize. 210 00:12:00,160 --> 00:12:03,040 Speaker 1: So when you do, it's got to count. But if 211 00:12:03,040 --> 00:12:05,360 Speaker 1: you are the very wide of the Kuala world world, 212 00:12:05,440 --> 00:12:08,280 Speaker 1: you know you've got numerous opportunities to at the bullside. 213 00:12:08,800 --> 00:12:10,760 Speaker 1: Alright'm gonna take a quick break and we're going to 214 00:12:10,840 --> 00:12:13,760 Speaker 1: talk about something else that actually maked Trump the Verry 215 00:12:13,760 --> 00:12:17,000 Speaker 1: White and Maryland Monroe voice, and it has to do 216 00:12:17,160 --> 00:12:25,839 Speaker 1: with our own voices. All Right, we are back and 217 00:12:25,920 --> 00:12:30,520 Speaker 1: during the break, um Noel, our producer, myself and Robert 218 00:12:30,679 --> 00:12:34,920 Speaker 1: had this quick little discussion of who could actually take 219 00:12:35,000 --> 00:12:38,040 Speaker 1: on the mantle of Barry White these days, Who is 220 00:12:38,080 --> 00:12:43,720 Speaker 1: the modern Berry White, who can deliver all that sultry fuzziness. Yeah, 221 00:12:43,760 --> 00:12:46,280 Speaker 1: and I was thinking, like I was thinking, okay, John Goodman, No, 222 00:12:46,360 --> 00:12:47,840 Speaker 1: that didn't work. And I was like running through all 223 00:12:47,880 --> 00:12:50,920 Speaker 1: these different names of like sort of big or deep voiced, 224 00:12:51,840 --> 00:12:54,360 Speaker 1: you know, male actors or celebrities, and none of them 225 00:12:54,400 --> 00:12:56,199 Speaker 1: were really clicking. Like all of them just seemed a 226 00:12:56,240 --> 00:12:59,280 Speaker 1: little off. But Noel nailed it. He said, I got it, 227 00:13:00,200 --> 00:13:03,200 Speaker 1: And he said Scarlett Johanson. Yeah, because Scarlett Johnson has 228 00:13:03,240 --> 00:13:07,920 Speaker 1: this wonderful, like husky female voice that I I ventured 229 00:13:07,960 --> 00:13:11,280 Speaker 1: to say a lot of people find attractive. It's great. 230 00:13:11,280 --> 00:13:12,880 Speaker 1: And what I love about it is is this little 231 00:13:12,920 --> 00:13:15,000 Speaker 1: gender twist, because really it's sort of if you took 232 00:13:15,040 --> 00:13:18,160 Speaker 1: all of the best aspects of Marilyn and Rose voice 233 00:13:18,480 --> 00:13:20,920 Speaker 1: and Barry Whites and put it together, and man, I 234 00:13:20,960 --> 00:13:22,680 Speaker 1: would love to have her voice. That would be great. 235 00:13:22,920 --> 00:13:25,360 Speaker 1: It is. It is a really good voice. I've admired 236 00:13:25,400 --> 00:13:28,240 Speaker 1: it since uh was it a ghost World back in 237 00:13:28,240 --> 00:13:32,320 Speaker 1: the day. Yeah, well admired. Well done, Scarlett. All Right, 238 00:13:32,480 --> 00:13:35,640 Speaker 1: So we we may love all the huskiness, the breathiness, 239 00:13:35,640 --> 00:13:38,960 Speaker 1: but it turns out that ultimately we just love to 240 00:13:39,000 --> 00:13:42,839 Speaker 1: hear ourselves in others. That trumps everything. Else. Yeah. A 241 00:13:42,960 --> 00:13:46,400 Speaker 1: new University of British Columbia study finds that we prefer 242 00:13:46,520 --> 00:13:48,960 Speaker 1: voices that are similar to our own. And the reason 243 00:13:49,040 --> 00:13:52,360 Speaker 1: here is because they convey These voices convey a soothing 244 00:13:52,400 --> 00:13:56,520 Speaker 1: sense of community and social belongingness. It's the known quantity 245 00:13:56,640 --> 00:13:59,120 Speaker 1: right right, So we automatically be connect and we begin 246 00:13:59,160 --> 00:14:01,240 Speaker 1: to empathize with some anounce if they sound like us. 247 00:14:01,600 --> 00:14:05,240 Speaker 1: And Molly Babbel great last name, by the way, a 248 00:14:05,320 --> 00:14:08,520 Speaker 1: professor in the Department of Linguistics and her colleagues at 249 00:14:08,520 --> 00:14:12,640 Speaker 1: the University of California, Santa Cruz asked college age participants 250 00:14:12,640 --> 00:14:15,840 Speaker 1: in California to rate the attractiveness of thirty male voices 251 00:14:15,960 --> 00:14:20,320 Speaker 1: and thirty female voices reading isolated words. And these sixty 252 00:14:20,400 --> 00:14:24,240 Speaker 1: voices represent a geographical areas west of the Mississippi River. Now, 253 00:14:24,320 --> 00:14:26,400 Speaker 1: one of the things that stood out is that the 254 00:14:26,760 --> 00:14:30,360 Speaker 1: California folks, the participants had a really strong preference for 255 00:14:30,400 --> 00:14:34,080 Speaker 1: female voices that pronounced the the oo vowel, the double 256 00:14:34,120 --> 00:14:37,840 Speaker 1: o vowel sound from a word like goose further forward 257 00:14:37,880 --> 00:14:42,200 Speaker 1: in the mouth, as opposed to the um sound that 258 00:14:42,320 --> 00:14:46,160 Speaker 1: someone in Fargo, North Dakota might make when saying gorse. 259 00:14:48,000 --> 00:14:51,480 Speaker 1: In that case, the word is originating deeper back in 260 00:14:51,560 --> 00:14:54,680 Speaker 1: the mouth. Yeah, this was This was fascinating because on 261 00:14:54,680 --> 00:14:57,120 Speaker 1: one hand, you have to sort of realize that at 262 00:14:57,120 --> 00:14:59,160 Speaker 1: the end of the day when you're when you're thinking 263 00:14:59,200 --> 00:15:02,960 Speaker 1: about what's attracted and what's not attractive and another human being. Uh, 264 00:15:03,400 --> 00:15:05,760 Speaker 1: You're you're getting down to are these people I want 265 00:15:05,800 --> 00:15:07,640 Speaker 1: to spend time with? Or in the in the case 266 00:15:07,680 --> 00:15:09,720 Speaker 1: of potential mate, is this someone I want to to 267 00:15:09,800 --> 00:15:13,800 Speaker 1: spend an examinant amount of time with? And uh and 268 00:15:13,800 --> 00:15:16,640 Speaker 1: and so you're going to want somebody or you're gonna 269 00:15:16,640 --> 00:15:19,080 Speaker 1: want people that you have things in common with, that 270 00:15:19,120 --> 00:15:22,040 Speaker 1: you share some sort of sense of community. Uh. And 271 00:15:22,080 --> 00:15:25,320 Speaker 1: then this, you know, this goes back through thousands and 272 00:15:25,320 --> 00:15:27,440 Speaker 1: thousands of years of human history. You know, you want 273 00:15:28,360 --> 00:15:30,360 Speaker 1: people need to belong They need to belong to a 274 00:15:30,440 --> 00:15:33,520 Speaker 1: group in order to survive. There's a survival advantage in 275 00:15:33,640 --> 00:15:37,480 Speaker 1: being able to to to sync with those around you. Yeah, 276 00:15:37,480 --> 00:15:39,520 Speaker 1: and I think that it's it's interesting that that is 277 00:15:39,560 --> 00:15:45,280 Speaker 1: more powerful than this sort of veiled idea that breathy voice, 278 00:15:45,400 --> 00:15:49,440 Speaker 1: husky voice is going to deliver on on sex um 279 00:15:49,520 --> 00:15:51,680 Speaker 1: essentially as what we're thinking, right we're thinking about marily 280 00:15:51,720 --> 00:15:54,720 Speaker 1: Monroe or Barry White. Um, and that it really does. 281 00:15:54,800 --> 00:15:59,480 Speaker 1: The sense of community trumps that promise, that suggestion. And 282 00:15:59,720 --> 00:16:02,080 Speaker 1: the only thing that kind of gets in the way 283 00:16:02,080 --> 00:16:06,200 Speaker 1: of this idea of community and familiarity is the foreign 284 00:16:06,440 --> 00:16:10,720 Speaker 1: language paradox. Yes. And I kept thinking about this myself 285 00:16:10,720 --> 00:16:12,680 Speaker 1: when I was reading a lot of this initial stuff, 286 00:16:12,680 --> 00:16:14,520 Speaker 1: because I was thinking, Okay, what are the voices that 287 00:16:14,640 --> 00:16:18,720 Speaker 1: I would say, I, you know, objectively find uh attractive. 288 00:16:19,040 --> 00:16:22,000 Speaker 1: I would say that like a like in male voices, 289 00:16:22,120 --> 00:16:25,120 Speaker 1: like a British accent, and in and in among the ladies, 290 00:16:25,280 --> 00:16:28,600 Speaker 1: a German accent. Really, yeah, like the German accent. I 291 00:16:28,600 --> 00:16:32,000 Speaker 1: don't know, there's something like strong and commanding about a 292 00:16:32,080 --> 00:16:36,560 Speaker 1: German accent. Anyway, Well that's the said even real German, 293 00:16:36,560 --> 00:16:40,160 Speaker 1: I don't. Yeah, that's rapid, my friend. Well but it did. 294 00:16:40,560 --> 00:16:42,400 Speaker 1: I know, you didn't put your heart into it whole 295 00:16:42,520 --> 00:16:46,880 Speaker 1: and far. See Okay, but you're that's okay, So that's 296 00:16:46,920 --> 00:16:51,760 Speaker 1: not a good example. But um, but still are you 297 00:16:51,840 --> 00:16:53,960 Speaker 1: running it for me? But see, so that's what I 298 00:16:54,000 --> 00:16:55,880 Speaker 1: would say if someone had asked me. But of course, 299 00:16:56,280 --> 00:16:58,720 Speaker 1: in reality, I did not marry anyone with a with 300 00:16:58,760 --> 00:17:01,320 Speaker 1: a German accent or a British accent and uh and 301 00:17:01,560 --> 00:17:03,720 Speaker 1: and so I end up sort of defaulting to the 302 00:17:03,800 --> 00:17:06,639 Speaker 1: argument that you end up mirring someone who are choosing 303 00:17:06,640 --> 00:17:09,199 Speaker 1: a partner. It sounds more like you somebody who is 304 00:17:09,359 --> 00:17:12,159 Speaker 1: uh in my case, someone who was raised in the 305 00:17:12,200 --> 00:17:15,440 Speaker 1: South but has like less of the Southern accent. Uh. 306 00:17:15,520 --> 00:17:17,800 Speaker 1: My Michigan people to your right. Now, I wasn't raised 307 00:17:17,840 --> 00:17:20,119 Speaker 1: in the South, okay, but I have been here long 308 00:17:20,240 --> 00:17:22,440 Speaker 1: enough that I've taken on the twang, that's for sure. 309 00:17:23,080 --> 00:17:26,639 Speaker 1: Professor Babbel again, she says that once you're outside of 310 00:17:26,680 --> 00:17:30,720 Speaker 1: a certain range of familiarity, novel and exotic sounding voices 311 00:17:30,840 --> 00:17:33,480 Speaker 1: might become more attractive. She says, we all have to 312 00:17:33,520 --> 00:17:36,240 Speaker 1: keep in mind that we find some accents more preferable 313 00:17:36,240 --> 00:17:40,080 Speaker 1: than others because of social stereotypes that are associated with them. 314 00:17:40,080 --> 00:17:41,439 Speaker 1: And I thought, you know what, I think she's right. 315 00:17:41,480 --> 00:17:42,879 Speaker 1: I'm kind of a sucker for that, because I'm a 316 00:17:42,880 --> 00:17:45,600 Speaker 1: sucker for a British accent, because I think that it it, 317 00:17:45,960 --> 00:17:48,720 Speaker 1: you know, is endowed with a bunch of different things 318 00:17:48,720 --> 00:17:52,720 Speaker 1: for me, like worldliness and wit. Now, of course, both 319 00:17:52,760 --> 00:17:55,040 Speaker 1: of us when we're talking about British accents. We're probably 320 00:17:55,040 --> 00:17:58,640 Speaker 1: talking about very specific British accents. We're thinking thinking more 321 00:17:58,640 --> 00:18:02,280 Speaker 1: about like Ben king Lee and like Tom Hudleston, that 322 00:18:02,359 --> 00:18:07,200 Speaker 1: kind of accent, rather than like a strong Birmingham, England. 323 00:18:07,640 --> 00:18:09,760 Speaker 1: And I'm not thinking Cockney and I'm not thinking Downton 324 00:18:09,760 --> 00:18:13,040 Speaker 1: Abbey either. That the Cockney accent is kind of sexy 325 00:18:13,040 --> 00:18:15,159 Speaker 1: in its own right, you know, I suppose it can 326 00:18:15,200 --> 00:18:18,920 Speaker 1: be yes, but again, the the idea that of an 327 00:18:18,920 --> 00:18:21,879 Speaker 1: exotic voice is a void, and it's a voice that 328 00:18:22,040 --> 00:18:24,520 Speaker 1: is uh, that is new, it's novel and maybe a 329 00:18:24,520 --> 00:18:27,080 Speaker 1: little dangerous, and that does appeal to the novelty seeking 330 00:18:27,240 --> 00:18:30,639 Speaker 1: aspects of an individual. You know, we want new experiences, 331 00:18:30,680 --> 00:18:33,320 Speaker 1: we want new ideas, and we've we've podcasted on this before, 332 00:18:33,440 --> 00:18:36,480 Speaker 1: so you could definitely see where you would gravitate towards 333 00:18:36,680 --> 00:18:39,960 Speaker 1: individuals with those qualities, and you're projecting your fantasies onto that, 334 00:18:40,280 --> 00:18:42,000 Speaker 1: right and and it's kind of so we end up 335 00:18:42,000 --> 00:18:44,840 Speaker 1: seeing the situation where there's there the voices that sound 336 00:18:44,880 --> 00:18:47,200 Speaker 1: like our own, and those are cherished, and then there's 337 00:18:47,240 --> 00:18:49,760 Speaker 1: the voices far away that sound nothing like our own, 338 00:18:50,080 --> 00:18:52,399 Speaker 1: and those are cherished. It's that gulf in between that 339 00:18:52,520 --> 00:18:54,680 Speaker 1: just turns us off, you know, like they're saying they're 340 00:18:55,080 --> 00:18:57,040 Speaker 1: they're there, their vowe, their vowels are coming out just 341 00:18:57,080 --> 00:18:59,800 Speaker 1: a little weird, and I don't like it. It's the other, right, 342 00:19:00,000 --> 00:19:01,840 Speaker 1: it's a and we always have a fear of the other. 343 00:19:02,040 --> 00:19:04,520 Speaker 1: So it's interesting to see it played out like that. 344 00:19:05,359 --> 00:19:07,600 Speaker 1: All right. So that's pretty much an overview of your 345 00:19:07,640 --> 00:19:11,159 Speaker 1: Barry White, your mail women rose out there. Also, I 346 00:19:11,280 --> 00:19:14,160 Speaker 1: have a video on this topic, and in it, I'm 347 00:19:14,200 --> 00:19:18,960 Speaker 1: going to reveal the real reason why Marilyn Monroe spoke 348 00:19:19,080 --> 00:19:24,600 Speaker 1: like a di ide then and revoiced gal. Interesting. Yeah, 349 00:19:24,760 --> 00:19:27,240 Speaker 1: I can't reveal it here. You gotta go to uh 350 00:19:27,440 --> 00:19:31,480 Speaker 1: YouTube mind stuff show. Check out also stuff to Alow 351 00:19:31,520 --> 00:19:33,680 Speaker 1: your mind dot com that of course is the mothership. 352 00:19:33,880 --> 00:19:36,480 Speaker 1: You'll find links out to all of our stuff. There. 353 00:19:36,560 --> 00:19:40,440 Speaker 1: You'll find links to our Facebook, our Twitter, our tumbler page, 354 00:19:40,600 --> 00:19:43,520 Speaker 1: or Google Plus, uh you name it. We probably signed 355 00:19:43,560 --> 00:19:45,920 Speaker 1: up for a one point or another, and as well 356 00:19:45,960 --> 00:19:48,440 Speaker 1: as all of our our podcast episodes going all the 357 00:19:48,440 --> 00:19:50,639 Speaker 1: way back through our history. You'll find all of our 358 00:19:50,640 --> 00:19:52,760 Speaker 1: blog posts. Stuff to blow your mind dot com check 359 00:19:52,760 --> 00:19:55,080 Speaker 1: it out, throw some traffic. We love it when you 360 00:19:55,160 --> 00:19:56,760 Speaker 1: do so If you guys have some thoughts on this, 361 00:19:56,920 --> 00:19:59,760 Speaker 1: You see that Marilyn Monroe video and you have some questions, 362 00:19:59,880 --> 00:20:02,480 Speaker 1: or you you've got a qualm there about some Marilynon 363 00:20:02,560 --> 00:20:05,520 Speaker 1: Row stuff, or you have some ideas about Barry White 364 00:20:05,640 --> 00:20:08,040 Speaker 1: and the reasons why we were attracted to certain voices. 365 00:20:08,320 --> 00:20:11,280 Speaker 1: You can email us at blow the Mind at Discovery 366 00:20:11,480 --> 00:20:18,040 Speaker 1: dot com for more on this and thousands of other 367 00:20:18,080 --> 00:20:26,920 Speaker 1: topics because it how stuff works dot com