1 00:00:00,240 --> 00:00:04,680 Speaker 1: From UFOs to psychic powers and government conspiracies. History is 2 00:00:04,760 --> 00:00:09,080 Speaker 1: riddled with unexplained events. You can turn back now or 3 00:00:09,200 --> 00:00:12,119 Speaker 1: learn the stuff they don't want you to know. A 4 00:00:12,240 --> 00:00:25,040 Speaker 1: production of I Heart Radios How Stuff Works. Hello, welcome 5 00:00:25,040 --> 00:00:27,640 Speaker 1: back to the show. My name is Matt. They called 6 00:00:27,640 --> 00:00:30,480 Speaker 1: me Ben. We're joined as always with our super producer 7 00:00:30,520 --> 00:00:34,440 Speaker 1: Paul Mission Control decond. Most importantly, you are you, You 8 00:00:34,520 --> 00:00:38,040 Speaker 1: are here, and that makes this stuff they don't want 9 00:00:38,120 --> 00:00:41,360 Speaker 1: you to know. This is uh, this is a bit 10 00:00:41,400 --> 00:00:44,080 Speaker 1: of an Indiana Jones episode for us. Man, Oh yeah, 11 00:00:44,080 --> 00:00:47,640 Speaker 1: come on, I know, especially you and I loved Indiana 12 00:00:47,720 --> 00:00:52,160 Speaker 1: Jones stuff. Oh yes, immensely, immensely, and I believe we 13 00:00:52,159 --> 00:00:53,960 Speaker 1: we may have talked before. I don't know whether it 14 00:00:54,040 --> 00:00:57,720 Speaker 1: was on air off air, about which of the four 15 00:00:58,360 --> 00:01:01,840 Speaker 1: you know it would be our personal favorites. I I 16 00:01:01,880 --> 00:01:05,600 Speaker 1: gotta say, Man, I blame it on the time in 17 00:01:05,680 --> 00:01:10,920 Speaker 1: life that I saw it. But last Crusade, Yeah yeah, 18 00:01:11,080 --> 00:01:13,560 Speaker 1: head and shoulders above, streets ahead, as they would say 19 00:01:13,560 --> 00:01:17,280 Speaker 1: on the former TV show Community Exactly. I can see. 20 00:01:17,319 --> 00:01:20,679 Speaker 1: I can see that argument, and you know I generally 21 00:01:21,480 --> 00:01:25,000 Speaker 1: I I would have agreed with you until I saw 22 00:01:25,640 --> 00:01:32,320 Speaker 1: the crystal Skulls. Yeah, that was like, this is a masterpiece, right, 23 00:01:33,280 --> 00:01:37,600 Speaker 1: oh man, especially the ninjas that appear. The ninja's for me, 24 00:01:37,640 --> 00:01:40,160 Speaker 1: it's all about that refrigerator. I I can't. I mean, 25 00:01:40,240 --> 00:01:43,240 Speaker 1: that's yeah, what better piece of cinema is there? I 26 00:01:43,360 --> 00:01:47,520 Speaker 1: challenge you to show me a better piece of American cinema. Yeah, 27 00:01:47,560 --> 00:01:51,760 Speaker 1: even spawned the phrase nuking the fridge. Yeah. And you know, 28 00:01:51,800 --> 00:01:55,400 Speaker 1: one thing I like about that film series, especially in 29 00:01:55,440 --> 00:02:01,400 Speaker 1: Crystal Skull, is that they include realistic survival advice. You know, 30 00:02:03,040 --> 00:02:06,400 Speaker 1: bridges aren't just for food. It's lined with lead sun 31 00:02:07,240 --> 00:02:12,840 Speaker 1: and plus it's padded, very very padded. Yeah, you know, 32 00:02:13,040 --> 00:02:16,360 Speaker 1: I did overall enjoy it. Um we and we. You know. 33 00:02:16,440 --> 00:02:20,440 Speaker 1: The fascinating thing about the concept of Indiana Jones, which 34 00:02:20,480 --> 00:02:24,680 Speaker 1: is far from perfect, of course, is that it inspired 35 00:02:24,720 --> 00:02:28,160 Speaker 1: a lot of people to become actual archaeologists, absolutely right. 36 00:02:28,280 --> 00:02:31,720 Speaker 1: It made it seem a whole ton more exciting than 37 00:02:32,120 --> 00:02:36,200 Speaker 1: the job actually ends up being. Yeah, there's there are 38 00:02:36,240 --> 00:02:40,480 Speaker 1: a couple of scenes, very sparsely painted scenes in which 39 00:02:40,840 --> 00:02:45,480 Speaker 1: he is ending a class or something, you know, exactly exactly. 40 00:02:46,040 --> 00:02:53,480 Speaker 1: It's It's true also that Indiana Jones was created or 41 00:02:53,520 --> 00:02:59,120 Speaker 1: inspired by true life stories of people who were adventurous. 42 00:02:59,240 --> 00:03:04,960 Speaker 1: Archaeology and the field of archaeology is far from dusty 43 00:03:05,120 --> 00:03:09,880 Speaker 1: or dead and very much not static. In fact, many 44 00:03:10,160 --> 00:03:17,000 Speaker 1: of the debates in archaeology that began, you know, forty 45 00:03:17,200 --> 00:03:21,760 Speaker 1: fifty two hundred years ago continue today and people are 46 00:03:21,800 --> 00:03:25,680 Speaker 1: still really steamed about it, like it's it's all still 47 00:03:25,800 --> 00:03:29,000 Speaker 1: very relevant to the academy. You know, people have their 48 00:03:29,080 --> 00:03:32,520 Speaker 1: livelihood staked on uh is something that would seem like 49 00:03:32,680 --> 00:03:36,760 Speaker 1: a negligible disagreement to an outsider. That's correct, and we 50 00:03:36,840 --> 00:03:41,000 Speaker 1: do always have to remember here history is continually being written, 51 00:03:41,240 --> 00:03:45,280 Speaker 1: even ancient history is being rewritten as we discover something 52 00:03:45,320 --> 00:03:49,320 Speaker 1: new or something more, and that's what today's episode is 53 00:03:49,360 --> 00:03:54,480 Speaker 1: all about. That's right. This may be familiar to to 54 00:03:54,640 --> 00:03:56,920 Speaker 1: those of us in the audience who watched the stuff 55 00:03:56,960 --> 00:03:59,600 Speaker 1: they don't want you to know YouTube series. We are 56 00:03:59,720 --> 00:04:02,600 Speaker 1: die being into the story of the Dead Sea Scrolls, 57 00:04:02,680 --> 00:04:07,760 Speaker 1: but not perhaps you know, the way you might assume, Yeah, 58 00:04:07,840 --> 00:04:12,440 Speaker 1: not at all. Well it's not at all the way 59 00:04:12,440 --> 00:04:15,280 Speaker 1: you might as do. But first, these first Dead Sea Scrolls, 60 00:04:15,280 --> 00:04:18,599 Speaker 1: other than a cool name, what are they? Here are 61 00:04:18,760 --> 00:04:24,760 Speaker 1: the facts the Dead Sea Scrolls. They're these amazing discoveries. 62 00:04:25,160 --> 00:04:27,719 Speaker 1: They're also known as the Kumar and Cave Scrolls, and 63 00:04:27,760 --> 00:04:31,120 Speaker 1: apologies for my pronunciation there. It's a collection of these 64 00:04:31,400 --> 00:04:36,840 Speaker 1: ancient religious documents that were discovered in late nineteen or 65 00:04:36,839 --> 00:04:42,120 Speaker 1: early nineteen forty seven. They are written in versions of Hebrew, 66 00:04:43,400 --> 00:04:46,600 Speaker 1: like varying versions of Hebrew, and they were discovered by 67 00:04:46,600 --> 00:04:50,840 Speaker 1: these two Bedouin shepherds, just two guys, and their their 68 00:04:50,920 --> 00:04:56,280 Speaker 1: names were forgive me but uh Huma or Huma and 69 00:04:56,480 --> 00:05:00,320 Speaker 1: Mohammed ed Deep. And they were searching for this. It really, 70 00:05:00,320 --> 00:05:02,640 Speaker 1: this is what's happening. They're searching for a lost animal 71 00:05:03,160 --> 00:05:06,279 Speaker 1: and they find these things. As a matter of fact, 72 00:05:06,360 --> 00:05:09,719 Speaker 1: you know, Paul massive Favor, could we get a little 73 00:05:09,720 --> 00:05:12,640 Speaker 1: bit of the kind of Indiana jones E music here 74 00:05:12,800 --> 00:05:15,720 Speaker 1: just for a second, uh, something from like the first 75 00:05:15,839 --> 00:05:20,799 Speaker 1: or second act? Something building? Yeah, definitely crystal skulls. So 76 00:05:20,800 --> 00:05:25,680 Speaker 1: so picture this. These shepherds are hunting for some animal 77 00:05:25,760 --> 00:05:28,720 Speaker 1: that's straight from the flock, and they come to an 78 00:05:28,720 --> 00:05:33,120 Speaker 1: outcrop overlooking the dead Sea, and as they're looking around 79 00:05:33,800 --> 00:05:37,280 Speaker 1: for their lost livestock, they see an opening in the 80 00:05:37,320 --> 00:05:40,080 Speaker 1: face of the rock, a cave, right, and caves are 81 00:05:40,120 --> 00:05:46,520 Speaker 1: relatively common in this area. Not being nincompoops of any sort, 82 00:05:46,680 --> 00:05:51,560 Speaker 1: these shepherds say, okay, we need to make sure it's 83 00:05:51,560 --> 00:05:54,279 Speaker 1: safe to enter there, and so they throw some stones 84 00:05:54,640 --> 00:05:57,520 Speaker 1: into the darkness to make sure that they don't hear 85 00:05:57,560 --> 00:06:00,320 Speaker 1: a larger animal or predator of some sort react acting, 86 00:06:00,640 --> 00:06:04,680 Speaker 1: and they don't. Instead, they hear the shattering of pottery. 87 00:06:05,560 --> 00:06:09,680 Speaker 1: They're thinking, what what, and so they crawl inside the 88 00:06:09,720 --> 00:06:12,400 Speaker 1: cave to investigate, and they find that one of the 89 00:06:12,480 --> 00:06:17,120 Speaker 1: rocks they had thrown, by chance, hit an ancient clay pot. 90 00:06:17,680 --> 00:06:20,480 Speaker 1: And inside this clay pot, which had chattered, there were 91 00:06:20,520 --> 00:06:25,680 Speaker 1: scraps of leather, and these were obviously very old. But 92 00:06:25,760 --> 00:06:31,160 Speaker 1: the shepherd said, somebody wrote something on this leather. And 93 00:06:31,200 --> 00:06:33,960 Speaker 1: then they looked around. This is the cinematic moment where 94 00:06:33,960 --> 00:06:39,400 Speaker 1: they look from the broken pot and they see behind 95 00:06:39,480 --> 00:06:44,560 Speaker 1: it as we like focus in in somehow miraculously, and 96 00:06:44,600 --> 00:06:48,040 Speaker 1: they they see that there are a multitude of pots, 97 00:06:48,640 --> 00:06:52,039 Speaker 1: and these pots also contain stuff. Some of them are 98 00:06:52,200 --> 00:06:57,279 Speaker 1: complete scrolls contained, and others are fragments of previous works. 99 00:06:57,440 --> 00:07:03,080 Speaker 1: So imagine you know that. You imagine instead of finding 100 00:07:03,120 --> 00:07:06,680 Speaker 1: a book, you find like three pages of chapter four. 101 00:07:08,120 --> 00:07:10,760 Speaker 1: Now now here is where the story takes a bit 102 00:07:10,800 --> 00:07:14,000 Speaker 1: of a turn, because it truly is a story that 103 00:07:14,160 --> 00:07:18,320 Speaker 1: one must believe the originators of this story to to 104 00:07:19,440 --> 00:07:22,600 Speaker 1: believe it that this is actually what happened. But according 105 00:07:22,640 --> 00:07:25,800 Speaker 1: to what is what is known or what is told. 106 00:07:26,240 --> 00:07:30,000 Speaker 1: These guys collected all these scrolls up and they kind 107 00:07:30,000 --> 00:07:31,640 Speaker 1: of held on to him for a little while. They 108 00:07:31,640 --> 00:07:34,600 Speaker 1: took them to some friends and some neighbors. They were like, yo, 109 00:07:34,760 --> 00:07:37,600 Speaker 1: look at this, this is pretty crazy, right, what do 110 00:07:37,640 --> 00:07:40,240 Speaker 1: you think this is? What could this be? Um? And 111 00:07:40,240 --> 00:07:42,880 Speaker 1: then they ended up heading over to Bethlehem. Uh, this 112 00:07:42,960 --> 00:07:45,760 Speaker 1: is the nearest commercial center to where they were located 113 00:07:45,920 --> 00:07:49,960 Speaker 1: over there. Um, it's it's outside of Jerusalem, right, that's 114 00:07:49,960 --> 00:07:52,880 Speaker 1: where this is. Um. And they wanted to see if 115 00:07:52,880 --> 00:07:55,400 Speaker 1: they can maybe sell these things to somebody who would 116 00:07:55,440 --> 00:07:58,320 Speaker 1: be interested in this what they believed to be in 117 00:07:58,360 --> 00:08:01,240 Speaker 1: an ancient relic or series of als, right, And they 118 00:08:01,240 --> 00:08:04,160 Speaker 1: didn't know how old it was. They just said, Okay, 119 00:08:04,200 --> 00:08:08,600 Speaker 1: this seems important, and we live in a very old 120 00:08:08,680 --> 00:08:11,840 Speaker 1: part of the world, right, so let's find an expert. 121 00:08:11,880 --> 00:08:14,040 Speaker 1: One of the smartest things you can do in that situation, 122 00:08:14,360 --> 00:08:18,600 Speaker 1: The shepherds meet a man named Fadi Salahi Slahi is 123 00:08:18,640 --> 00:08:23,640 Speaker 1: an antique stealer, but even he is not completely sure 124 00:08:23,800 --> 00:08:27,480 Speaker 1: what the shepherds have found. So he calls a friend 125 00:08:27,520 --> 00:08:31,440 Speaker 1: of his, an Armenian who is also an antique stealer, 126 00:08:31,920 --> 00:08:34,920 Speaker 1: and says, this is a weird, crazy story, and then 127 00:08:35,240 --> 00:08:38,640 Speaker 1: his colleague agrees it. Reaches out to an archaeology professor 128 00:08:38,840 --> 00:08:47,319 Speaker 1: named Eliza Lippa Ski and Sukernick is suk Nick is interested, right, 129 00:08:47,920 --> 00:08:50,400 Speaker 1: But we have to remember that this is the mid 130 00:08:50,520 --> 00:08:53,800 Speaker 1: nineteen forties in the Middle East, the Middle late nineteen forties, 131 00:08:54,480 --> 00:09:01,400 Speaker 1: and these are dangerous, dangerous, dangerous times. Sue connect risk 132 00:09:01,720 --> 00:09:05,840 Speaker 1: life and limb as a Jewish man traveling to Bethlehem. 133 00:09:05,880 --> 00:09:09,280 Speaker 1: He made it across the border. He took possession of 134 00:09:09,320 --> 00:09:13,200 Speaker 1: the scrolls. He persuaded Salahi to let them uh to 135 00:09:13,320 --> 00:09:16,040 Speaker 1: let him take the scrolls back to study them. Right, 136 00:09:16,679 --> 00:09:21,600 Speaker 1: and he is at his home in Jerusalem. He's fluent 137 00:09:21,679 --> 00:09:25,480 Speaker 1: in Hebrew. But that's remember what Matt said earlier at 138 00:09:25,480 --> 00:09:29,079 Speaker 1: the top, the different versions of Hebrew. Right. If you've 139 00:09:29,480 --> 00:09:33,240 Speaker 1: if you are primarily an English speaker, just imagine any 140 00:09:33,280 --> 00:09:37,079 Speaker 1: time you had a teacher that made you read Canterbury 141 00:09:37,160 --> 00:09:43,240 Speaker 1: Tales in the way it was originally written yeah, exactly know, sure, um, 142 00:09:43,280 --> 00:09:47,040 Speaker 1: and something as simple as like the articles are a 143 00:09:47,040 --> 00:09:50,600 Speaker 1: little strange, like and you just don't understand the flow 144 00:09:50,679 --> 00:09:54,079 Speaker 1: of the language. Um. But here's the thing. As as 145 00:09:54,080 --> 00:09:58,640 Speaker 1: he's looking through, Um, it turns out these things they 146 00:09:58,679 --> 00:10:02,080 Speaker 1: weren't from the nineteen forties. They weren't from the sixteen 147 00:10:02,160 --> 00:10:09,000 Speaker 1: hundreds or the twelve hundreds. They were much much older. Right. Yes, 148 00:10:10,559 --> 00:10:15,240 Speaker 1: the scrolls have all been ascribed to a rough period 149 00:10:15,320 --> 00:10:19,480 Speaker 1: of time, the Hellenistic Roman period, somewhere between the third 150 00:10:19,559 --> 00:10:26,480 Speaker 1: century b C. To the first century see meaning especially 151 00:10:26,480 --> 00:10:33,600 Speaker 1: for people who are devoted to Christianity, meaning that these 152 00:10:33,640 --> 00:10:38,520 Speaker 1: were written during the time of the historical figure Jesus Christ. 153 00:10:39,559 --> 00:10:42,800 Speaker 1: This is this would be contemporaneous or some of this would. 154 00:10:44,760 --> 00:10:49,600 Speaker 1: Many of these works correspond to the known Biblical text, 155 00:10:50,080 --> 00:10:55,239 Speaker 1: like the the different Bibles you can find in hotels 156 00:10:55,440 --> 00:10:58,280 Speaker 1: or in the bookstores or you know, in your house 157 00:10:58,360 --> 00:11:02,080 Speaker 1: or friend's house today, and they correspond to parts of 158 00:11:02,120 --> 00:11:05,400 Speaker 1: the Hebrew Bible as well. That's that's incredible to find 159 00:11:05,920 --> 00:11:11,360 Speaker 1: something like that that then becomes not necessarily these texts, uh, 160 00:11:11,400 --> 00:11:15,840 Speaker 1: these specific physical texts, but the contents in them ends 161 00:11:15,880 --> 00:11:21,000 Speaker 1: up becoming what the Bible is. That's incredible. Um. And 162 00:11:21,040 --> 00:11:23,440 Speaker 1: here's the thing, there's all kinds of other religious writings 163 00:11:23,440 --> 00:11:27,440 Speaker 1: that are included in there. There are you know, copies 164 00:11:27,440 --> 00:11:30,600 Speaker 1: of the scriptures, other non canonical books that we've talked about, 165 00:11:30,679 --> 00:11:32,960 Speaker 1: and I believe we've mentioned this before when we talk 166 00:11:33,440 --> 00:11:37,120 Speaker 1: we talked about apocryphal texts and some of that, so 167 00:11:37,200 --> 00:11:40,320 Speaker 1: things that aren't included in the official canon of the 168 00:11:40,360 --> 00:11:43,800 Speaker 1: Holy Bible. And in total, there are hundreds of documents 169 00:11:43,880 --> 00:11:47,360 Speaker 1: found in twelve caves around Cumbar and around that area, 170 00:11:47,920 --> 00:11:51,480 Speaker 1: and the last cave that contained some of these scrolls 171 00:11:51,559 --> 00:11:54,800 Speaker 1: or pieces of these scrolls was only discovered on it's 172 00:11:54,840 --> 00:11:59,439 Speaker 1: crazy February of sen right, not that long ago. That 173 00:11:59,520 --> 00:12:02,839 Speaker 1: surprised because even now, if you read a bunch of 174 00:12:03,280 --> 00:12:08,000 Speaker 1: fairly authoritative information about the Dead Sea scrolls, you'll see 175 00:12:08,000 --> 00:12:11,880 Speaker 1: the number quoted as eleven. So this is very much 176 00:12:11,920 --> 00:12:17,680 Speaker 1: a case of history in the making. But who wrote them, 177 00:12:17,800 --> 00:12:21,120 Speaker 1: that's the See, that's the thing. Remember how we said 178 00:12:21,200 --> 00:12:26,040 Speaker 1: earlier that in the realm of history and archaeology there 179 00:12:26,080 --> 00:12:31,560 Speaker 1: are there are details that might seem minor to some people, 180 00:12:32,120 --> 00:12:37,320 Speaker 1: but it seems incredibly, incredibly crucial to two insiders in 181 00:12:37,320 --> 00:12:41,400 Speaker 1: a community were in a discipline. So the question of 182 00:12:41,440 --> 00:12:43,840 Speaker 1: the providence of the scrolls, or the question rather the 183 00:12:43,880 --> 00:12:47,400 Speaker 1: original authors is still going to cause debate in the 184 00:12:47,400 --> 00:12:51,920 Speaker 1: academic community even today. We know that many of the 185 00:12:52,040 --> 00:12:56,600 Speaker 1: scrolls were likely written by a Jewish sect known as 186 00:12:56,640 --> 00:13:00,920 Speaker 1: the s Scenes, who are Scenes who control the area 187 00:13:01,080 --> 00:13:05,280 Speaker 1: from the second century b c e. To the first century. See, 188 00:13:06,480 --> 00:13:10,280 Speaker 1: they're they're real people. They're mentioned by plenty of the 189 00:13:10,360 --> 00:13:15,200 Speaker 1: elder who locates them or sites them living in the 190 00:13:15,280 --> 00:13:17,320 Speaker 1: same area. So we do have you know, we do 191 00:13:17,400 --> 00:13:20,960 Speaker 1: have proof that they were there. They were real, they 192 00:13:21,080 --> 00:13:26,040 Speaker 1: were known to be ascetic in nature of their practices. 193 00:13:26,679 --> 00:13:31,200 Speaker 1: There are some who may have alleged, you know, mysticism 194 00:13:31,320 --> 00:13:33,640 Speaker 1: or something in their beliefs. But a lot of the 195 00:13:33,640 --> 00:13:36,680 Speaker 1: problem with a lot of those ideas throwing them m 196 00:13:36,679 --> 00:13:40,160 Speaker 1: word around is that it's often it's often coming from 197 00:13:40,200 --> 00:13:45,439 Speaker 1: another group and they're they're mothering or they're they're attempting 198 00:13:45,520 --> 00:13:49,360 Speaker 1: to make these people seem i don't know, mysterious or 199 00:13:49,720 --> 00:13:52,719 Speaker 1: dangerous or off kilter or something like that, something that 200 00:13:52,880 --> 00:13:57,280 Speaker 1: is not of us. If you have a rigid belief system, 201 00:13:57,320 --> 00:13:59,480 Speaker 1: as soon as you veer off just slightly, then you 202 00:13:59,559 --> 00:14:03,480 Speaker 1: become other, right, I mean it tends to occur, and 203 00:14:03,600 --> 00:14:05,600 Speaker 1: you know, you put mystic on there because maybe they 204 00:14:05,640 --> 00:14:09,760 Speaker 1: slightly disagree on one thing that is a bit esoteric 205 00:14:10,000 --> 00:14:14,679 Speaker 1: or a bit um of a slightly different belief about 206 00:14:14,720 --> 00:14:17,040 Speaker 1: something really big within a religion, or it would seem 207 00:14:17,120 --> 00:14:22,760 Speaker 1: to be from an outsider's perspective. For this reason, you'll 208 00:14:22,800 --> 00:14:26,280 Speaker 1: you'll hear scholars occasionally refer to the Dead Sea Scrolls 209 00:14:26,320 --> 00:14:31,160 Speaker 1: as the library of this group. The this is this 210 00:14:31,240 --> 00:14:35,240 Speaker 1: is an interesting way to look at it, because we 211 00:14:35,240 --> 00:14:37,640 Speaker 1: we see some strong evidence that this could happen. Not 212 00:14:37,720 --> 00:14:41,600 Speaker 1: everything is written in the type of Hebrew that this 213 00:14:41,640 --> 00:14:44,200 Speaker 1: group was believed to have used. You know, they're like 214 00:14:44,480 --> 00:14:47,840 Speaker 1: uh Aramaic is in their Greek, Latin and so on. 215 00:14:48,760 --> 00:14:52,600 Speaker 1: But if you look at a substantial library at your 216 00:14:52,720 --> 00:14:56,160 Speaker 1: local school or something you're going in local college or whatever, 217 00:14:56,200 --> 00:15:00,400 Speaker 1: you're going to find multiple books in different languages, right, 218 00:15:00,560 --> 00:15:04,400 Speaker 1: and they were just acquired by the institution. But then 219 00:15:04,440 --> 00:15:08,080 Speaker 1: you'll hear other people say, well, there are this is 220 00:15:08,120 --> 00:15:12,120 Speaker 1: the result of multiple contributing authors across the course of centuries. 221 00:15:12,760 --> 00:15:16,360 Speaker 1: There's no one group that wrote these and that's that's 222 00:15:16,400 --> 00:15:18,760 Speaker 1: a debate that continues today. I just have to say 223 00:15:18,800 --> 00:15:22,840 Speaker 1: that makes sense to me. But you know, I'm not 224 00:15:22,920 --> 00:15:26,760 Speaker 1: a scholar that would be that, that would be a library. 225 00:15:27,040 --> 00:15:31,440 Speaker 1: You know, it's there were different authors from possibly different 226 00:15:31,480 --> 00:15:34,640 Speaker 1: regions throughout you know, I don't know who knows decades. 227 00:15:34,760 --> 00:15:40,080 Speaker 1: It's a long time, right. So while scholars still go 228 00:15:40,200 --> 00:15:42,720 Speaker 1: back and forth about the identity of all the authors 229 00:15:42,720 --> 00:15:48,240 Speaker 1: of the scrolls, it's pretty easy to agree on the content. Luckily, 230 00:15:48,880 --> 00:15:55,040 Speaker 1: since since shortly after nine we have literally had members 231 00:15:55,040 --> 00:16:00,040 Speaker 1: of our species working around the clock to uh to 232 00:16:00,040 --> 00:16:04,200 Speaker 1: figure out what unearth these things actually say. As we 233 00:16:04,240 --> 00:16:06,280 Speaker 1: as we mentioned there, it's a lot of it's written 234 00:16:06,280 --> 00:16:10,200 Speaker 1: in versions of Hebrew. There's also some writing in Aramaic, 235 00:16:10,520 --> 00:16:13,840 Speaker 1: some in Greek, some in Latin. And the scrolls themselves 236 00:16:13,920 --> 00:16:17,800 Speaker 1: can be divided up into three rough sections, let's say 237 00:16:17,840 --> 00:16:21,680 Speaker 1: three sections. There's stuff from content at least from the 238 00:16:21,680 --> 00:16:24,440 Speaker 1: Old Testament. There's all kinds of information in there that 239 00:16:24,520 --> 00:16:27,040 Speaker 1: would match up, and it matches up pretty pretty well 240 00:16:27,800 --> 00:16:29,720 Speaker 1: with with the Old Testament of the Bible. There's also 241 00:16:29,960 --> 00:16:35,200 Speaker 1: slightly alternative versions of existing Biblical writings in there, especially 242 00:16:35,240 --> 00:16:38,000 Speaker 1: Old Testament stuff conversations that may not have made it 243 00:16:38,080 --> 00:16:42,200 Speaker 1: into what is considered the you know, canonical version of 244 00:16:42,200 --> 00:16:46,240 Speaker 1: those religious works exactly. And there's also some a little 245 00:16:46,280 --> 00:16:50,280 Speaker 1: more mundane things like um texts that's relating to everyday 246 00:16:50,280 --> 00:16:53,160 Speaker 1: life stuff that is occurring in that area with the 247 00:16:53,200 --> 00:16:57,840 Speaker 1: people who live there, traditional practices of those people's and 248 00:16:58,000 --> 00:17:00,280 Speaker 1: a lot of this stuff is written in Greek and 249 00:17:00,360 --> 00:17:04,159 Speaker 1: in Latin, which again like kind of painting a picture 250 00:17:04,160 --> 00:17:08,800 Speaker 1: of Okay, well, maybe these different authors are interested in 251 00:17:09,000 --> 00:17:13,040 Speaker 1: recording different things here. Um, it's almost like an historian 252 00:17:13,720 --> 00:17:19,800 Speaker 1: and like you've gotten a religious uh studies sect writing 253 00:17:19,800 --> 00:17:22,800 Speaker 1: those first, you know, the first set there, and then 254 00:17:22,840 --> 00:17:25,879 Speaker 1: you've got well, I don't know, historians writing the second 255 00:17:26,440 --> 00:17:29,040 Speaker 1: the second set there, and then the next one is 256 00:17:29,080 --> 00:17:31,520 Speaker 1: where it gets really fun. This is where it's so 257 00:17:31,680 --> 00:17:35,200 Speaker 1: it's like the Revelation scrolls, but they've got a different name, right, 258 00:17:35,280 --> 00:17:40,359 Speaker 1: the so called sectarian scrolls, also known as the War 259 00:17:40,520 --> 00:17:44,840 Speaker 1: Rule or the War scroll. This definitely came from the 260 00:17:45,080 --> 00:17:50,800 Speaker 1: scene sect. It's called the war the Sons of Light 261 00:17:50,960 --> 00:17:56,280 Speaker 1: against the sons of darkness. Right the now, this sect 262 00:17:56,359 --> 00:17:59,919 Speaker 1: believed themselves to be sort of the holy elected Creme 263 00:18:00,080 --> 00:18:03,240 Speaker 1: de lectrem of Israel, and they called themselves the Sun's 264 00:18:03,240 --> 00:18:06,880 Speaker 1: at Light and at sometime at the end of time, specifically, 265 00:18:07,119 --> 00:18:09,920 Speaker 1: they would have a catastrophic war with the enemies of Israel, 266 00:18:10,160 --> 00:18:14,000 Speaker 1: who were called the Sun's of darkness. This role is 267 00:18:14,560 --> 00:18:18,679 Speaker 1: an instructional uh, an instructional piece. It's a manual for 268 00:18:18,880 --> 00:18:22,920 Speaker 1: organization and strategy. Talks about battle gear, it gets down 269 00:18:22,960 --> 00:18:27,320 Speaker 1: into the nitty gritty of signals. Call it portrays a 270 00:18:27,359 --> 00:18:31,560 Speaker 1: forty year holy war and it says this will be 271 00:18:31,560 --> 00:18:35,600 Speaker 1: between the forces of good and evil, involving divine as 272 00:18:35,640 --> 00:18:40,520 Speaker 1: well as earthly soldiers. Uh yeah, and you know, of 273 00:18:40,560 --> 00:18:44,119 Speaker 1: course infernal assistance on the other side. So this is 274 00:18:44,800 --> 00:18:51,199 Speaker 1: this is fascinating because it's prophetic and apocalyptic. The scenes 275 00:18:51,240 --> 00:18:56,399 Speaker 1: themselves by the way to flesh this out, one of 276 00:18:56,440 --> 00:18:59,520 Speaker 1: the reasons that they were looked at askance is because 277 00:19:00,320 --> 00:19:03,840 Speaker 1: they were generally going to be found in monastic communities, 278 00:19:04,480 --> 00:19:07,320 Speaker 1: and in most cases these excluded women. So these were 279 00:19:07,359 --> 00:19:11,560 Speaker 1: people living specifically for the purpose of their faith or 280 00:19:11,640 --> 00:19:16,080 Speaker 1: their their spiritual values, and a lot of that entailed 281 00:19:16,680 --> 00:19:22,320 Speaker 1: writing things down. Yes, yes, and we're going to explore 282 00:19:22,400 --> 00:19:32,959 Speaker 1: some more of that after a quick word from our sponsor. Right, 283 00:19:33,720 --> 00:19:36,240 Speaker 1: they wrote things down, and since a lot of the 284 00:19:36,280 --> 00:19:40,160 Speaker 1: stuff they wrote down predates the Bible, we can look back. 285 00:19:40,680 --> 00:19:42,720 Speaker 1: We could do this side by side. There's there are 286 00:19:42,720 --> 00:19:46,080 Speaker 1: projects to digitize this information. You can look side by 287 00:19:46,160 --> 00:19:50,880 Speaker 1: side and see the evolution of beliefs and concepts from 288 00:19:50,920 --> 00:19:54,480 Speaker 1: the time the scrolls were actually written, all the way 289 00:19:54,520 --> 00:19:58,960 Speaker 1: to the current translations of Bibles or other religious texts 290 00:19:59,040 --> 00:20:02,480 Speaker 1: that you see used to day. In twenty for example, 291 00:20:02,720 --> 00:20:07,880 Speaker 1: you can see depictions of narratives like what you would 292 00:20:07,880 --> 00:20:12,200 Speaker 1: find in modern day Exodus or Genesis. But but, but, 293 00:20:12,200 --> 00:20:15,480 Speaker 1: but here's the thing. These are the earlier versions. They're different. 294 00:20:16,080 --> 00:20:19,360 Speaker 1: Oh yes, and then we mentioned apocrypha before, because there's 295 00:20:19,359 --> 00:20:22,680 Speaker 1: all kinds of stuff in there about that, uh, stories 296 00:20:22,760 --> 00:20:27,240 Speaker 1: of these giants, these ancient giants from before. Uh, these 297 00:20:27,280 --> 00:20:31,080 Speaker 1: things called watchers, these fallen watchers, and there's all kinds 298 00:20:31,080 --> 00:20:34,840 Speaker 1: of other imagery in there, and um, characters that you 299 00:20:35,000 --> 00:20:38,080 Speaker 1: probably wouldn't find if you open you correct a Bible. Yeah, 300 00:20:38,200 --> 00:20:42,160 Speaker 1: I was thinking of I was thinking of, what's what's 301 00:20:42,160 --> 00:20:45,240 Speaker 1: the strange comparison we can make to this experience in 302 00:20:45,240 --> 00:20:48,679 Speaker 1: the modern day? All right, Uh, do you remember fresh 303 00:20:48,680 --> 00:20:51,840 Speaker 1: Prince of bel Air. I've heard of it. Yes, I've 304 00:20:51,840 --> 00:20:58,399 Speaker 1: seen every episode. Right, Okay, so Aunt Viv in Fresh 305 00:20:58,440 --> 00:21:03,480 Speaker 1: Prince of bel Air is actually two different actors, right, 306 00:21:03,560 --> 00:21:07,919 Speaker 1: what Yeah, one of them gets replaced, right. You know, 307 00:21:08,200 --> 00:21:11,280 Speaker 1: Matt clearly knows all of this. Intimately, You're like the 308 00:21:11,280 --> 00:21:15,840 Speaker 1: biggest Fresh Prince and changed was like, that is not 309 00:21:16,160 --> 00:21:18,520 Speaker 1: on Viv. Get out of here? Who are you college 310 00:21:18,520 --> 00:21:21,560 Speaker 1: in the matrix? Yeah? So for some people reading this 311 00:21:21,680 --> 00:21:24,800 Speaker 1: is sort of like that experience, because we grow up 312 00:21:24,880 --> 00:21:30,160 Speaker 1: thinking that religious texts are all poor choice of words 313 00:21:30,160 --> 00:21:33,520 Speaker 1: here carved in stone, that they do not change, you 314 00:21:33,560 --> 00:21:35,800 Speaker 1: know what I mean? And now there is clear evidence 315 00:21:36,080 --> 00:21:39,400 Speaker 1: that at some point, yeah dude, they did. They still 316 00:21:39,440 --> 00:21:43,600 Speaker 1: have you know, a lot in common, right, and there 317 00:21:43,760 --> 00:21:50,240 Speaker 1: is there is also the fascinating case to be made 318 00:21:50,760 --> 00:21:56,240 Speaker 1: that this this stuff remains remarkably consistent. Right, But especially 319 00:21:56,280 --> 00:21:59,080 Speaker 1: when you look at the modern Christian versions, there are 320 00:21:59,119 --> 00:22:01,359 Speaker 1: a lot of differences. There are things that were cut out, 321 00:22:02,080 --> 00:22:06,439 Speaker 1: and that has been the root of a great, great 322 00:22:06,520 --> 00:22:13,480 Speaker 1: deal of research, the vast spanning the spectrum of plausibility 323 00:22:13,480 --> 00:22:15,360 Speaker 1: and credibility, I would say, because you get a lot 324 00:22:15,359 --> 00:22:18,760 Speaker 1: of pseudo historians in there, you know, Oh yeah, and 325 00:22:19,640 --> 00:22:22,280 Speaker 1: there's so much to explore in the story of the 326 00:22:22,320 --> 00:22:27,399 Speaker 1: Dead Sea scrolls, but we want to hone in on 327 00:22:27,480 --> 00:22:29,920 Speaker 1: a specific story. We want to hone in on a 328 00:22:30,000 --> 00:22:33,439 Speaker 1: single scroll, and we may to be completely clear, we 329 00:22:33,520 --> 00:22:36,320 Speaker 1: may return in the future to other parts of the 330 00:22:36,400 --> 00:22:39,840 Speaker 1: Dead Sea story. That the Dead Sea itself, man, is 331 00:22:39,840 --> 00:22:45,560 Speaker 1: a crazy place. Salinity, it's nuts. They also recently, uh, 332 00:22:45,720 --> 00:22:48,760 Speaker 1: scientists found life at the bottom of the Dead Sea. 333 00:22:49,119 --> 00:22:53,480 Speaker 1: You're saying, there's life in the bottom of the Dead Sea. Yeah. Yeah, 334 00:22:53,600 --> 00:22:56,960 Speaker 1: maybe we were a little too uh quick to pull 335 00:22:57,000 --> 00:23:01,160 Speaker 1: the trigger on the name for an update. Mostly dead 336 00:23:02,240 --> 00:23:06,560 Speaker 1: the live bottom sea. That's you know, that's not gonna 337 00:23:06,600 --> 00:23:10,280 Speaker 1: have probiotics at the bottom there we go. Yeah, and 338 00:23:10,280 --> 00:23:15,240 Speaker 1: and uh and underwater whole foods because of course. But 339 00:23:16,080 --> 00:23:19,360 Speaker 1: also the Dead Sea is receding at a precipitous rate. 340 00:23:19,480 --> 00:23:24,840 Speaker 1: It's sad. Great, thanks, thanks, you're welcome in Australia's on fire. Yeah. 341 00:23:25,080 --> 00:23:28,520 Speaker 1: Also still uh. And then as we're recording this, there 342 00:23:28,560 --> 00:23:31,000 Speaker 1: were a series of earthquakes in Iran and you know, 343 00:23:31,040 --> 00:23:35,680 Speaker 1: some attacks. Yeah, yeah, it's fine, Everything's gonna be fine. 344 00:23:35,840 --> 00:23:38,520 Speaker 1: I was talking to an old professor of mine recently 345 00:23:39,280 --> 00:23:45,360 Speaker 1: regarding geopolitical tensions in the modern world, and asked him, 346 00:23:45,480 --> 00:23:47,360 Speaker 1: you know what he thought was going to happen off 347 00:23:47,400 --> 00:23:50,600 Speaker 1: the record and stuff. And his answer was, you know, 348 00:23:50,760 --> 00:23:54,520 Speaker 1: he said, I I envy you young folks out there 349 00:23:54,560 --> 00:23:57,080 Speaker 1: because you know you can make a choice and you 350 00:23:57,160 --> 00:23:59,720 Speaker 1: might not ever have to deal with the consequences. And 351 00:24:00,240 --> 00:24:02,280 Speaker 1: he said, you to think about it, which you want 352 00:24:02,760 --> 00:24:05,840 Speaker 1: record car tells someone you'll marry them, it doesn't matter. 353 00:24:05,920 --> 00:24:09,879 Speaker 1: Now he's saying, we're not going to live for it. 354 00:24:10,000 --> 00:24:13,520 Speaker 1: Was his way of saying that you can make the 355 00:24:13,520 --> 00:24:18,320 Speaker 1: most ridiculous choices because you really don't know. Uh, if 356 00:24:18,680 --> 00:24:20,240 Speaker 1: you know, if you were going to do something that 357 00:24:20,280 --> 00:24:24,240 Speaker 1: would have killed you in your eighties, is that a 358 00:24:24,320 --> 00:24:27,160 Speaker 1: mooked concern At this point? Oh my god, we can 359 00:24:27,200 --> 00:24:31,280 Speaker 1: really live like there's no tomorrow. Tonight's the night. That's 360 00:24:31,320 --> 00:24:33,160 Speaker 1: why all the pop songs are telling me to nice 361 00:24:33,240 --> 00:24:36,439 Speaker 1: the night. I want to also point out, I'm not 362 00:24:36,440 --> 00:24:38,920 Speaker 1: going to give this professor's name. They are retired. I 363 00:24:38,960 --> 00:24:42,160 Speaker 1: also want to point out I I think they're eighty 364 00:24:42,240 --> 00:24:44,600 Speaker 1: percent joking. I would like to think that. And if 365 00:24:44,640 --> 00:24:48,760 Speaker 1: they're not, and if you're listening, that is a horrible 366 00:24:49,440 --> 00:24:54,600 Speaker 1: take on this on this situation anyhow. Yeah, yes, we 367 00:24:54,640 --> 00:25:00,879 Speaker 1: are focusing on one one specific scroll because there was 368 00:25:00,920 --> 00:25:05,399 Speaker 1: a scroll discovered on March fourteenth, nineteen fifty two, and 369 00:25:05,600 --> 00:25:09,320 Speaker 1: out of all of the nine something Dead Sea scrolls, 370 00:25:09,680 --> 00:25:14,520 Speaker 1: this one is unique for a number of reasons. Well, firstly, 371 00:25:14,560 --> 00:25:17,680 Speaker 1: it's not written on papyrus or you know, leather, any 372 00:25:17,720 --> 00:25:19,720 Speaker 1: of these other mediums that where the other ones were 373 00:25:19,760 --> 00:25:22,560 Speaker 1: written or how they're what they were written on. This 374 00:25:22,600 --> 00:25:26,560 Speaker 1: one was written on a thin sheet of rolled up copper. 375 00:25:28,119 --> 00:25:31,880 Speaker 1: That's crazy, a thin sheet of rolled up metal. And 376 00:25:32,520 --> 00:25:36,879 Speaker 1: this thing is really really interesting. There are several different 377 00:25:36,960 --> 00:25:40,520 Speaker 1: estimates here. UM. A lot of these scholars believe that 378 00:25:40,560 --> 00:25:44,119 Speaker 1: the probable range for the Copper scrolls creation was somewhere 379 00:25:44,119 --> 00:25:46,359 Speaker 1: in the period of twenty to seventy five c E. 380 00:25:46,520 --> 00:25:49,360 Speaker 1: And that's just looking at the handwriting itself. When you're 381 00:25:49,400 --> 00:25:55,200 Speaker 1: analyzing that it's called from a paleographical perspective. While there's 382 00:25:55,200 --> 00:25:58,399 Speaker 1: this person W. F. Albright who suggests it was probably 383 00:25:58,400 --> 00:26:01,880 Speaker 1: written somewhere between seventy in a d. Thirty five CEES, 384 00:26:01,880 --> 00:26:05,120 Speaker 1: so a little bit after that range at least when 385 00:26:05,119 --> 00:26:08,520 Speaker 1: you're looking at it from from a different perspective. UM 386 00:26:08,560 --> 00:26:12,320 Speaker 1: It's really really interesting because this thing is unlike the 387 00:26:12,400 --> 00:26:15,919 Speaker 1: other scrolls in in way more ways than just the 388 00:26:15,960 --> 00:26:21,639 Speaker 1: medium on which it's written. Right, this scroll showed the 389 00:26:21,760 --> 00:26:28,760 Speaker 1: trend of religious content entirely and focused on something else, 390 00:26:29,040 --> 00:26:35,440 Speaker 1: something that has haunted amateurs and archaeologists alike since the fifties. 391 00:26:36,119 --> 00:26:38,960 Speaker 1: The copper scroll you see is not a guide to 392 00:26:39,200 --> 00:26:42,239 Speaker 1: day to day life, is not an early version of 393 00:26:42,320 --> 00:26:48,520 Speaker 1: Exodus or Genesis, it's not apocrypha. It is best described 394 00:26:48,880 --> 00:26:53,600 Speaker 1: as a treasure map. Here's where it gets crazy. A 395 00:26:53,640 --> 00:26:57,400 Speaker 1: treasure map, Ben, treasure map, Matt. Now, you're right, that's 396 00:26:57,440 --> 00:27:01,480 Speaker 1: exactly what this thing is. It's about as Indiana Jones 397 00:27:01,520 --> 00:27:03,600 Speaker 1: as you can get. If you were to pick this up, 398 00:27:03,640 --> 00:27:07,280 Speaker 1: and if you were able to read it immediately, you 399 00:27:07,359 --> 00:27:11,159 Speaker 1: would you would just in my mind, you would grab 400 00:27:11,200 --> 00:27:13,600 Speaker 1: a big stick or a shovel or something and you 401 00:27:13,600 --> 00:27:17,960 Speaker 1: would just start digging all over the place. It's intense stuff. 402 00:27:18,040 --> 00:27:21,680 Speaker 1: And it's not just one treasure, no, it's it's one 403 00:27:21,720 --> 00:27:27,760 Speaker 1: treasure across what treasure sixty four locations. Yeah. The treasures 404 00:27:27,840 --> 00:27:33,800 Speaker 1: are a are precious metals, gold and silver, and the 405 00:27:33,880 --> 00:27:37,960 Speaker 1: text of the copper scroll is entirely an inventory of 406 00:27:38,040 --> 00:27:44,560 Speaker 1: these locations coins and coins. Yes, sorry, sixty three locations are, 407 00:27:44,600 --> 00:27:47,120 Speaker 1: according to the scroll, holding gold and silver, and there's 408 00:27:47,119 --> 00:27:49,800 Speaker 1: a sixty four location that's a little bit different. But 409 00:27:49,880 --> 00:27:53,120 Speaker 1: they're talking, you know, they're making money moves here. These 410 00:27:53,200 --> 00:27:57,480 Speaker 1: these these are not little burlap sacks of like five 411 00:27:57,520 --> 00:28:00,680 Speaker 1: to ten pieces of silver. No, not at all. You're 412 00:28:00,720 --> 00:28:05,080 Speaker 1: you're talking talents, all kinds of talents, sometimes fifty, sometimes ten, 413 00:28:05,560 --> 00:28:09,800 Speaker 1: sometimes way more than that. Uh. There's one location like 414 00:28:09,880 --> 00:28:13,959 Speaker 1: according to this copper scroll that it holds nine hundred 415 00:28:14,040 --> 00:28:19,240 Speaker 1: talents and or roughly eight hundred and sixty eight thousand 416 00:28:19,240 --> 00:28:23,600 Speaker 1: troy ounces of buried gold. That's a lot of gold, 417 00:28:23,800 --> 00:28:27,680 Speaker 1: my friends. And it is just buried in one place. 418 00:28:28,080 --> 00:28:32,280 Speaker 1: But then there's gold and silver buried throughout this entire 419 00:28:32,359 --> 00:28:34,920 Speaker 1: region somewhere out there, and we're gonna get into where 420 00:28:34,960 --> 00:28:37,159 Speaker 1: that is. But it's not just precious metals, it's not 421 00:28:37,280 --> 00:28:42,040 Speaker 1: just talents or gold coins and silver coins. Uh, it's 422 00:28:42,080 --> 00:28:45,600 Speaker 1: got it's got religious a coutrement too, that's just buried 423 00:28:45,640 --> 00:28:52,800 Speaker 1: out there somewhere. Yeah. Yeah, tithing vessels, other other vessels 424 00:28:52,840 --> 00:28:58,520 Speaker 1: that would be used in in religious ceremonies, right, also 425 00:28:58,680 --> 00:29:01,680 Speaker 1: priestly vestments. Yeah, but I want to get back to 426 00:29:01,720 --> 00:29:04,480 Speaker 1: the vessels. The vessels were really fun for me because 427 00:29:04,640 --> 00:29:06,760 Speaker 1: I'm going to read you a quote from one of these, 428 00:29:06,840 --> 00:29:09,960 Speaker 1: just so everybody can hear. Is that okay? That's perfect? 429 00:29:10,040 --> 00:29:13,600 Speaker 1: I I forgot this was coming. Just really cool. Please 430 00:29:13,640 --> 00:29:16,200 Speaker 1: let's do it. Just speaking of vessels. So this is 431 00:29:16,400 --> 00:29:19,560 Speaker 1: officially column three. You can find this online if you 432 00:29:19,600 --> 00:29:21,520 Speaker 1: want to. You can see it in there, and this 433 00:29:21,640 --> 00:29:24,400 Speaker 1: is just me reading it in from an English translation. 434 00:29:25,200 --> 00:29:29,280 Speaker 1: Dig down nine cubits into the southern corner of the courtyard. 435 00:29:29,600 --> 00:29:34,480 Speaker 1: There will be silver and gold vessels given as offerings, bowls, cups, 436 00:29:34,840 --> 00:29:41,600 Speaker 1: sprinkling basins, libation tubes, and pictures. Altogether, they will total 437 00:29:41,680 --> 00:29:47,520 Speaker 1: six D nine pieces. Libation tubest what what? What's the 438 00:29:47,600 --> 00:29:51,280 Speaker 1: libation tube? A libation tube is anything that you pour 439 00:29:51,360 --> 00:29:54,120 Speaker 1: some drink into. My friend, it could be wine, it 440 00:29:54,160 --> 00:29:57,080 Speaker 1: could be any other libation, as long as you're having 441 00:29:57,120 --> 00:30:02,120 Speaker 1: fun and and hopefully doing it in sacrament to some 442 00:30:02,400 --> 00:30:07,440 Speaker 1: higher deity. Librate right, Librate to your heart's content. Would 443 00:30:07,440 --> 00:30:10,520 Speaker 1: you call that, uh liban? Would you call that tuban 444 00:30:11,640 --> 00:30:19,880 Speaker 1: or lebanuban? Uh? Yeah? Yeah? Yeah. They also these were. 445 00:30:20,840 --> 00:30:26,560 Speaker 1: The name sounds a bit funny in English, but libation 446 00:30:26,600 --> 00:30:29,920 Speaker 1: tubes did serve an important purpose rights they were connecting 447 00:30:29,920 --> 00:30:32,880 Speaker 1: the living with the dead and so on, So this 448 00:30:32,960 --> 00:30:37,280 Speaker 1: is incredibly important to point out. Though again, not all 449 00:30:37,320 --> 00:30:40,000 Speaker 1: of the treasures gold and silver. There were things that 450 00:30:41,440 --> 00:30:45,840 Speaker 1: the community truly believed you could not put a price 451 00:30:45,880 --> 00:30:49,040 Speaker 1: on right, these priceless objects, and they must be hidden 452 00:30:49,360 --> 00:30:52,640 Speaker 1: from invading forces such as the Romans, who of course 453 00:30:52,680 --> 00:30:58,720 Speaker 1: will show up later. There's another interesting part though, at 454 00:30:58,720 --> 00:31:01,840 Speaker 1: the very towards the very end of the copper scroll, 455 00:31:02,440 --> 00:31:09,240 Speaker 1: it says there's another scroll out there that has more details. 456 00:31:09,280 --> 00:31:12,880 Speaker 1: It's as if they knew people would complain about the 457 00:31:12,960 --> 00:31:15,480 Speaker 1: directions in the scroll, which will get to by the 458 00:31:15,520 --> 00:31:19,960 Speaker 1: way they're they're laughable. But that other document, whatever it is, 459 00:31:20,440 --> 00:31:23,880 Speaker 1: has yet to be found. There are experts of plenty 460 00:31:24,080 --> 00:31:28,600 Speaker 1: in this field, like a Theodore H. Gaster. He studied 461 00:31:28,640 --> 00:31:33,640 Speaker 1: the copper Scroll extensively, and he believed that it was 462 00:31:33,840 --> 00:31:38,960 Speaker 1: in fact alluding to a real treasure, and that this 463 00:31:39,160 --> 00:31:42,960 Speaker 1: treasure could come from one of three sources. The first 464 00:31:43,000 --> 00:31:46,600 Speaker 1: of those would be treasure that was acquired by the 465 00:31:46,760 --> 00:31:50,400 Speaker 1: Kumarn community of the Escenes that we discussed before. It 466 00:31:50,400 --> 00:31:52,800 Speaker 1: would kind of make sense just you know, when you're 467 00:31:52,840 --> 00:31:56,840 Speaker 1: thinking about all the religious kuchma that was buried in 468 00:31:56,880 --> 00:31:59,120 Speaker 1: all of these things, you can imagine that if it 469 00:31:59,160 --> 00:32:02,000 Speaker 1: is a religious community, perhaps a lot of this the 470 00:32:02,080 --> 00:32:04,960 Speaker 1: wealth of the gold and everything came through the form 471 00:32:05,040 --> 00:32:07,560 Speaker 1: of some kind of tithing or donation or some you know, 472 00:32:07,600 --> 00:32:09,960 Speaker 1: you can imagine it was gathered in some way like that. 473 00:32:10,480 --> 00:32:14,560 Speaker 1: It kind of makes sense. The next possible source of 474 00:32:14,600 --> 00:32:18,680 Speaker 1: this treasure would be from the Second Temple in Jerusalem. However, 475 00:32:18,880 --> 00:32:21,240 Speaker 1: we do have to kind of point out here that 476 00:32:21,280 --> 00:32:24,360 Speaker 1: the historical records suggests that a lot of the main 477 00:32:24,520 --> 00:32:27,560 Speaker 1: or the a large amount of the main treasure that 478 00:32:27,680 --> 00:32:30,720 Speaker 1: was inside that Second Temple was in the building when 479 00:32:30,880 --> 00:32:33,920 Speaker 1: Rome came through and sacked all of Jerusalem after they 480 00:32:33,920 --> 00:32:38,000 Speaker 1: breached all the walls. And it's a there's a great 481 00:32:38,520 --> 00:32:40,959 Speaker 1: there's a great article on how Stuff Works dot Com 482 00:32:41,000 --> 00:32:43,240 Speaker 1: that goes kind of it paints a really great picture 483 00:32:43,880 --> 00:32:47,440 Speaker 1: of what occurred when the Romans sect uh sack Jerusalem 484 00:32:47,480 --> 00:32:51,160 Speaker 1: that time. Um, it does not rule out this possibility, 485 00:32:51,160 --> 00:32:54,600 Speaker 1: though there's a significant portion of the treasures that may 486 00:32:54,680 --> 00:32:58,800 Speaker 1: have possibly at least you know, this is it's a belief, right, 487 00:32:59,240 --> 00:33:01,680 Speaker 1: This is where we're talking about this. There's a suggestion 488 00:33:02,040 --> 00:33:04,080 Speaker 1: a significant portion of the treasures may have been taken 489 00:33:04,120 --> 00:33:07,760 Speaker 1: away from the temple because it was known that the 490 00:33:07,840 --> 00:33:10,640 Speaker 1: Romans were coming through for days, right, So there was 491 00:33:10,680 --> 00:33:13,200 Speaker 1: probably preparation to get a lot of this treasure out 492 00:33:13,280 --> 00:33:16,600 Speaker 1: and hide it somewhere before they actually breached the walls. 493 00:33:16,920 --> 00:33:20,360 Speaker 1: And the third idea is that this treasure came from 494 00:33:20,440 --> 00:33:23,720 Speaker 1: the first Temple, which was destroyed by the king of 495 00:33:23,760 --> 00:33:29,720 Speaker 1: Babylon Nebuchadnezzar in five eighties six BC. There's one problem 496 00:33:29,720 --> 00:33:33,720 Speaker 1: with that though. The scroll has been dated to as 497 00:33:33,720 --> 00:33:37,800 Speaker 1: you said, earlier mat like CE at the earliest, so 498 00:33:38,920 --> 00:33:44,120 Speaker 1: it's unlikely that somebody went back and made a treasure 499 00:33:44,120 --> 00:33:49,800 Speaker 1: map centuries later, especially when you see how it's written. 500 00:33:50,160 --> 00:33:52,400 Speaker 1: You know. Yeah, But here's the thing I would point 501 00:33:52,400 --> 00:33:54,520 Speaker 1: out when I was I was reading that too. This 502 00:33:54,600 --> 00:33:58,680 Speaker 1: is my suggestion, and this is there's no weight behind 503 00:33:58,720 --> 00:34:03,160 Speaker 1: this suggestion. But if the treasures were secreted away from 504 00:34:03,200 --> 00:34:08,120 Speaker 1: either of the temples and kept somewhere, right, um, perhaps 505 00:34:08,400 --> 00:34:13,400 Speaker 1: this burying them across the land and all these varying 506 00:34:13,440 --> 00:34:15,879 Speaker 1: places that you'd need to dig to find them very 507 00:34:15,920 --> 00:34:19,840 Speaker 1: much buried treasure. Um, it could be an interesting strategy 508 00:34:19,960 --> 00:34:23,400 Speaker 1: for hiding them a second time, or maybe a third time, 509 00:34:23,840 --> 00:34:26,839 Speaker 1: or you know, however many iterations these treasures had been 510 00:34:26,920 --> 00:34:32,040 Speaker 1: hidden away from popular view or from the authorities view. Yeah, 511 00:34:32,120 --> 00:34:36,160 Speaker 1: I mean, that's that's the tantalizing thing about this, right. 512 00:34:37,640 --> 00:34:45,160 Speaker 1: We we have solid, concrete, tangible proof of something, and 513 00:34:45,239 --> 00:34:49,440 Speaker 1: now it's it's a herculean mental exercise to try to 514 00:34:50,400 --> 00:34:56,359 Speaker 1: plausibly and realistically connect these dots. You know. But when 515 00:34:56,360 --> 00:34:59,120 Speaker 1: we talk about connecting dots, we're also talking about decoding 516 00:34:59,800 --> 00:35:03,360 Speaker 1: the manuscript itself, because it was written in Hebrew, but 517 00:35:03,400 --> 00:35:06,400 Speaker 1: it was written in a different kind of Hebrew, and 518 00:35:06,600 --> 00:35:10,399 Speaker 1: the chronology makes us assume that this was deposited later, 519 00:35:10,719 --> 00:35:16,400 Speaker 1: was possibly from a different group of people. Will explore 520 00:35:16,760 --> 00:35:19,880 Speaker 1: more of the conundrum of the copper scroll after word 521 00:35:20,000 --> 00:35:30,560 Speaker 1: from our sponsor. All right, and we're back. Now. We've 522 00:35:30,560 --> 00:35:33,960 Speaker 1: been talking about, you know, the origin a lot of 523 00:35:34,000 --> 00:35:36,760 Speaker 1: this copper scroll, but we really really want to answer 524 00:35:36,800 --> 00:35:40,319 Speaker 1: the question, is there actual treasure out there that if 525 00:35:40,440 --> 00:35:42,759 Speaker 1: let's say we got on a plane and ended up 526 00:35:42,800 --> 00:35:47,920 Speaker 1: there in that area, could we find some talents underneath 527 00:35:47,920 --> 00:35:52,080 Speaker 1: the ground somewhere Troy ounces. Well, what do you think 528 00:35:52,120 --> 00:35:57,120 Speaker 1: then it's possible. But to do that we would have 529 00:35:57,239 --> 00:36:03,319 Speaker 1: to Indiana Jones style to side for the manuscript. So, 530 00:36:03,480 --> 00:36:06,840 Speaker 1: for instance, we we said a talent, we had the 531 00:36:06,840 --> 00:36:14,319 Speaker 1: equivalent there for troy ounce. But unsurprisingly, directions are not 532 00:36:14,440 --> 00:36:19,120 Speaker 1: given in kilometers, nor are they in miles. Oh yes, 533 00:36:19,239 --> 00:36:23,040 Speaker 1: oh sure, yes, absolutely we we mentioned this when I 534 00:36:23,080 --> 00:36:27,959 Speaker 1: read column three, it says dig down nine cubits. So 535 00:36:28,280 --> 00:36:31,239 Speaker 1: if you were to dig down nine cubits, what what 536 00:36:31,280 --> 00:36:33,440 Speaker 1: the heck would that look like? Well, let's talk about 537 00:36:33,440 --> 00:36:36,480 Speaker 1: it really, really quickly. A cubit is an ancient and 538 00:36:36,600 --> 00:36:39,200 Speaker 1: handy measurement, and that is a pun and we'll get 539 00:36:39,239 --> 00:36:42,879 Speaker 1: to it. So let's do something fun together right now. Uh, Paul, 540 00:36:42,960 --> 00:36:44,919 Speaker 1: you do this too, just so I can see if 541 00:36:44,960 --> 00:36:49,279 Speaker 1: I'm telling it correctly. Uh. Please take your dominant hand 542 00:36:49,520 --> 00:36:52,840 Speaker 1: and stretch it directly out in front of you. All right, Okay, 543 00:36:53,080 --> 00:36:58,920 Speaker 1: Now let's bend your elbow so it's ninety degrees facing upwards. Okay, okay, excellent. 544 00:36:59,160 --> 00:37:02,760 Speaker 1: Now the length for your elbow to the middle finger, 545 00:37:03,040 --> 00:37:05,560 Speaker 1: your middle fingers, which is stretched out by the way, 546 00:37:05,560 --> 00:37:08,600 Speaker 1: I forgot to mention that that is a cubit, not 547 00:37:09,080 --> 00:37:12,960 Speaker 1: bert No, a cube bit. And here's there's a bit 548 00:37:12,960 --> 00:37:15,719 Speaker 1: of a problem here because my cub it is not 549 00:37:15,920 --> 00:37:18,959 Speaker 1: exactly the same length as your cube it. It's gonna 550 00:37:19,000 --> 00:37:22,799 Speaker 1: be clos ish, but it's not exactly the same. It's 551 00:37:22,920 --> 00:37:27,479 Speaker 1: roughly eighteen inches somewhere around that that length, or about 552 00:37:27,560 --> 00:37:31,560 Speaker 1: forty six centimeters. But this is the measurement that was 553 00:37:31,719 --> 00:37:35,360 Speaker 1: used in throughout ancient history for a long long time. 554 00:37:35,840 --> 00:37:38,319 Speaker 1: And just think about how helpful this measurement is for 555 00:37:38,400 --> 00:37:42,880 Speaker 1: someone anyone who's working on either a huge project or 556 00:37:42,920 --> 00:37:46,319 Speaker 1: just something maybe in their home. You can measure something. 557 00:37:46,400 --> 00:37:48,920 Speaker 1: I'll be like, I want this table to be about 558 00:37:48,960 --> 00:37:52,560 Speaker 1: four cubits across, and you could measure that as you're going, 559 00:37:53,120 --> 00:37:57,040 Speaker 1: and uh, you know, cut cut wood to an exact measurement, 560 00:37:57,120 --> 00:37:59,319 Speaker 1: right close to exact measurement. And then you could also 561 00:37:59,360 --> 00:38:01,600 Speaker 1: talk with your or you know, colleagues, or if you 562 00:38:01,600 --> 00:38:03,480 Speaker 1: want to sell it, you can say this thing is 563 00:38:04,080 --> 00:38:08,040 Speaker 1: it's about three four cubits. Yeah, it's pretty cool to me. 564 00:38:08,160 --> 00:38:10,200 Speaker 1: I I didn't know that. I'm just excited to have 565 00:38:10,560 --> 00:38:12,880 Speaker 1: that knowledge. It's a measuring tool that you carry with 566 00:38:12,920 --> 00:38:14,759 Speaker 1: you at all times. Yeah, you don't need You don't 567 00:38:14,760 --> 00:38:19,799 Speaker 1: need a tool. Yeah, you're the tool. Tell yourself that, 568 00:38:20,160 --> 00:38:25,319 Speaker 1: say I am in the mirror. So this is just 569 00:38:25,400 --> 00:38:30,200 Speaker 1: one example of the the different phrases or concepts that 570 00:38:30,280 --> 00:38:35,120 Speaker 1: have to be translated deciphered for us to launch an 571 00:38:35,160 --> 00:38:38,520 Speaker 1: actual treasure hunt based on the information we find in 572 00:38:38,560 --> 00:38:44,799 Speaker 1: the copper scroll. Spoiler alert. For some people, what you're 573 00:38:44,800 --> 00:38:48,080 Speaker 1: about to hear maybe very disappointing. For others in the 574 00:38:48,080 --> 00:38:50,799 Speaker 1: audience today, it may be quite inspiring. And it is 575 00:38:50,880 --> 00:38:55,640 Speaker 1: this the treasure which was almost definitely real, by which 576 00:38:55,640 --> 00:38:59,040 Speaker 1: we mean real gold, reel, silver, you know what I mean, 577 00:38:59,800 --> 00:39:03,160 Speaker 1: the moolah, the good stuff, stuff you could trade on 578 00:39:03,160 --> 00:39:05,799 Speaker 1: a market today. This is not like a treasure like 579 00:39:06,160 --> 00:39:09,960 Speaker 1: the friends we made along the way or you know, uh, 580 00:39:10,000 --> 00:39:13,000 Speaker 1: this is a child's doll that was really important to 581 00:39:13,040 --> 00:39:16,120 Speaker 1: a person who died. Yeah, it just to point out here, 582 00:39:16,120 --> 00:39:19,480 Speaker 1: it doesn't make sense for someone anyone to take the 583 00:39:19,640 --> 00:39:25,040 Speaker 1: time and effort and resources to inscribe in that copper 584 00:39:25,120 --> 00:39:27,799 Speaker 1: scroll all of the information that is on there if 585 00:39:27,800 --> 00:39:32,719 Speaker 1: it's just some mythical thing that there's no actual treasure all, Like, 586 00:39:32,760 --> 00:39:35,839 Speaker 1: why would you do that? So that's the spoiler alert. 587 00:39:35,840 --> 00:39:41,759 Speaker 1: This treasure, which again is overwhelmingly likely to be a 588 00:39:41,800 --> 00:39:46,160 Speaker 1: real thing. It has never been found, not as far 589 00:39:46,200 --> 00:39:49,719 Speaker 1: as we know, a single piece of it, not even 590 00:39:49,719 --> 00:39:52,239 Speaker 1: the like, not even the idea of a single piece 591 00:39:52,239 --> 00:39:54,520 Speaker 1: of gold or silver. Not a single piece one of 592 00:39:54,520 --> 00:39:59,919 Speaker 1: those vessels that was mentioned, No libation tube, etcetera. There's 593 00:40:00,200 --> 00:40:04,480 Speaker 1: there's a guy who allegedly found some tiny little a 594 00:40:04,480 --> 00:40:06,640 Speaker 1: couple of small pieces, but it was not like, well 595 00:40:06,640 --> 00:40:09,680 Speaker 1: he found a rock, right, I think so there he 596 00:40:09,719 --> 00:40:13,600 Speaker 1: said it was man made. Yeah, exactly. Yeah. People, this 597 00:40:13,640 --> 00:40:17,239 Speaker 1: hasn't stopped people from searching, of course, Um, well, why 598 00:40:17,320 --> 00:40:22,040 Speaker 1: hasn't it been found? That's that's the craziest question. First, 599 00:40:22,440 --> 00:40:25,200 Speaker 1: I think we mentioned earlier when we were talking about 600 00:40:25,239 --> 00:40:27,480 Speaker 1: the possible origin of the treasure. We have to think 601 00:40:27,480 --> 00:40:31,279 Speaker 1: of the sheer passage of time. It is plausible that 602 00:40:31,520 --> 00:40:38,280 Speaker 1: sometime between modern day exploration and excavation and the time 603 00:40:38,400 --> 00:40:40,960 Speaker 1: that these things were originally written, at the time this 604 00:40:41,000 --> 00:40:44,800 Speaker 1: treasure was originally buried, it's completely possible any that any 605 00:40:44,880 --> 00:40:50,120 Speaker 1: number of people looted the Jesus out of the thing. 606 00:40:50,239 --> 00:40:52,160 Speaker 1: You know. Yeah, but why would you leave the copper 607 00:40:52,200 --> 00:40:56,320 Speaker 1: scroll behind? Well, the scroll clearly wasn't next to the treasure. 608 00:40:56,560 --> 00:40:59,080 Speaker 1: It's supposed to tell you where to go. Yeah, but 609 00:40:59,120 --> 00:41:01,520 Speaker 1: you'd use the trail. Sure, you'd have to take it 610 00:41:01,560 --> 00:41:03,640 Speaker 1: with you. Right, Well, what if you just found the 611 00:41:03,640 --> 00:41:06,799 Speaker 1: treasure and you never found the scroll, you know what 612 00:41:06,840 --> 00:41:10,600 Speaker 1: I mean? But this stuff is like nine cubits You 613 00:41:10,640 --> 00:41:13,440 Speaker 1: have to dig like nine cubits. Well, we also have 614 00:41:13,480 --> 00:41:16,960 Speaker 1: to remember, for instance, that our prime suspect for a 615 00:41:17,040 --> 00:41:22,360 Speaker 1: contemporaneous looting operation would have been the Roman community, and 616 00:41:22,400 --> 00:41:26,000 Speaker 1: the Romans at the time, uh standard operating procedure was 617 00:41:26,040 --> 00:41:29,440 Speaker 1: to torture people to get information so they could have 618 00:41:29,520 --> 00:41:32,840 Speaker 1: found uh one. I mean that's also why the treasure 619 00:41:32,920 --> 00:41:36,319 Speaker 1: was not put in one location. Yes, right, so maybe 620 00:41:36,320 --> 00:41:38,640 Speaker 1: it was a situation where outside of the authors of 621 00:41:38,640 --> 00:41:42,480 Speaker 1: the Copper Scroll, most people didn't know. You know, they 622 00:41:42,480 --> 00:41:45,200 Speaker 1: probably have pretty good operational security. Most people didn't know 623 00:41:45,239 --> 00:41:48,719 Speaker 1: where the other sixty four or excuse me sixty three 624 00:41:48,760 --> 00:41:51,080 Speaker 1: things were. That is really smart to split it up 625 00:41:51,120 --> 00:41:54,000 Speaker 1: as much as they did. Yeah, well, if this was, 626 00:41:55,040 --> 00:41:57,120 Speaker 1: if this was a treasure from the Second Temple, it 627 00:41:57,160 --> 00:41:59,440 Speaker 1: was very much not the first rodeo, you know what 628 00:41:59,480 --> 00:42:04,400 Speaker 1: I mean, Esson's learned. So the other idea is that 629 00:42:04,440 --> 00:42:07,520 Speaker 1: there may have been a cover up of some sort 630 00:42:07,840 --> 00:42:11,680 Speaker 1: that was successful, and that the people responsible for hiding 631 00:42:11,680 --> 00:42:15,360 Speaker 1: the gold and silver did a great job. But outside 632 00:42:15,400 --> 00:42:19,120 Speaker 1: of the Copper Scroll and this other unidentified orundiscovered document, 633 00:42:19,520 --> 00:42:22,880 Speaker 1: they just never shared the information with others, or they 634 00:42:22,920 --> 00:42:24,960 Speaker 1: passed away, or the people they told the secret to 635 00:42:25,120 --> 00:42:30,120 Speaker 1: at some point communication between generations failed. Add to that, 636 00:42:30,840 --> 00:42:34,680 Speaker 1: the vagueness of this scroll can be maddening. This is, 637 00:42:36,000 --> 00:42:38,040 Speaker 1: if I may, I'm going to read just the excerpt 638 00:42:38,440 --> 00:42:43,880 Speaker 1: from the instructions to to one of the treasure locations. 639 00:42:43,920 --> 00:42:45,560 Speaker 1: We want to see what you think. I'm just gonna 640 00:42:45,560 --> 00:42:49,680 Speaker 1: read it without other than saying it's vague. In the 641 00:42:49,760 --> 00:42:53,360 Speaker 1: salt pit that is under the steps, forty one talents 642 00:42:53,360 --> 00:42:56,640 Speaker 1: of silver, in the cave of the Old washers Chamber 643 00:42:56,880 --> 00:43:00,200 Speaker 1: on the third terrace, sixty five in gets of gold. 644 00:43:00,880 --> 00:43:04,280 Speaker 1: What's the Old washers Chamber? Huh? You know what I mean, dude. 645 00:43:04,360 --> 00:43:07,680 Speaker 1: I I'm telling you, I have such a feeling about this. 646 00:43:08,600 --> 00:43:12,279 Speaker 1: It was an internal document. It was this is what 647 00:43:12,400 --> 00:43:14,879 Speaker 1: I'm feeling, and I remember as I was reading through. 648 00:43:15,280 --> 00:43:17,000 Speaker 1: You can find a couple of places online where you 649 00:43:17,040 --> 00:43:19,879 Speaker 1: can read translations of the full scroll, and it really 650 00:43:19,920 --> 00:43:22,440 Speaker 1: does go on like that, Like, that's pretty much what 651 00:43:22,600 --> 00:43:28,439 Speaker 1: Ben just read. It's it's like twelve columns of that um. 652 00:43:28,719 --> 00:43:32,720 Speaker 1: And it feels like somebody within a group of people 653 00:43:33,320 --> 00:43:39,480 Speaker 1: recording um with places like that, like the old washers whatever, 654 00:43:39,640 --> 00:43:42,799 Speaker 1: the specific cave that doesn't have an exact you know, 655 00:43:42,920 --> 00:43:44,960 Speaker 1: the name is a little strange. It doesn't match up 656 00:43:45,000 --> 00:43:48,200 Speaker 1: historically with any other case. They everybody in that insular 657 00:43:48,239 --> 00:43:52,520 Speaker 1: group knows all these places intimately, and they know exactly 658 00:43:52,520 --> 00:43:55,440 Speaker 1: where to go and where to dig and everything, but 659 00:43:55,960 --> 00:43:58,200 Speaker 1: they're just keeping a record of it, or somebody within 660 00:43:58,280 --> 00:44:01,120 Speaker 1: it is the record keeper of it. Sure, yeah, you 661 00:44:01,120 --> 00:44:03,560 Speaker 1: could it just totally. It totally makes sense. I mean 662 00:44:03,600 --> 00:44:06,319 Speaker 1: that makes yeah, it does make sense. I agree with you. 663 00:44:06,680 --> 00:44:09,640 Speaker 1: The first thing this made me think of through analogy 664 00:44:10,239 --> 00:44:13,359 Speaker 1: was the experience that you have if you have ever 665 00:44:14,120 --> 00:44:18,400 Speaker 1: given or received directions in very small towns. Yeah, exactly. 666 00:44:18,440 --> 00:44:22,560 Speaker 1: You know. The you may have something that sounds really clear, 667 00:44:22,719 --> 00:44:25,200 Speaker 1: like take Main Street and then take a left on 668 00:44:25,400 --> 00:44:28,040 Speaker 1: coal Quit at the corner of the Arby's, why the 669 00:44:28,120 --> 00:44:30,640 Speaker 1: Arby's or something, but you may also have something like 670 00:44:31,000 --> 00:44:34,359 Speaker 1: go about I don't go a mile till you get 671 00:44:34,400 --> 00:44:37,680 Speaker 1: to where the old mill burned down, and then you 672 00:44:37,719 --> 00:44:42,359 Speaker 1: know there should be a post office box, um, and 673 00:44:42,400 --> 00:44:47,000 Speaker 1: then you go and I think you go for about 674 00:44:47,320 --> 00:44:50,560 Speaker 1: three miles until you get where the Tilman's used to live, 675 00:44:50,719 --> 00:44:53,279 Speaker 1: and then you take a right there. See for us, 676 00:44:53,880 --> 00:44:56,480 Speaker 1: just we're been in and Nolan, Paul and I live. 677 00:44:56,719 --> 00:44:59,120 Speaker 1: It's so much easier to give directions to anyone because 678 00:44:59,160 --> 00:45:01,759 Speaker 1: you can just pinpoint different waffle houses and you can 679 00:45:01,840 --> 00:45:04,120 Speaker 1: just once you know where the waffle houses are, then 680 00:45:04,120 --> 00:45:06,359 Speaker 1: you can tell anybody how to get anywhere. It's very 681 00:45:06,360 --> 00:45:11,520 Speaker 1: convenient reference point. But our point is who can guess 682 00:45:12,719 --> 00:45:15,960 Speaker 1: if it is indeed internal document? Who has the foresight 683 00:45:16,080 --> 00:45:21,200 Speaker 1: to say, thousands of years ago the old washers chamber? 684 00:45:21,880 --> 00:45:24,920 Speaker 1: I mean, clearly where else would you put a washers chamber? 685 00:45:24,960 --> 00:45:26,480 Speaker 1: But in you know, in what I was saying this 686 00:45:26,600 --> 00:45:30,160 Speaker 1: last thing, you'd have to prove that the old washers 687 00:45:30,280 --> 00:45:34,319 Speaker 1: chamber existed somewhere near where the scroll was discovered, rather 688 00:45:34,400 --> 00:45:38,160 Speaker 1: than maybe where the scroll was written originally, you know, 689 00:45:38,600 --> 00:45:41,080 Speaker 1: the area that it's speaking to. It still makes you 690 00:45:41,120 --> 00:45:46,880 Speaker 1: know what It still makes me think though, of modern 691 00:45:46,920 --> 00:45:50,600 Speaker 1: English has ruined my understanding of these sorts of translations, 692 00:45:51,200 --> 00:45:56,040 Speaker 1: because in American English. Whenever somebody throws the phrase the 693 00:45:56,160 --> 00:45:59,919 Speaker 1: old in front of something, it sounds like a euphemism 694 00:46:00,160 --> 00:46:05,040 Speaker 1: old washes chamber, You know what I mean? Is this 695 00:46:05,200 --> 00:46:09,080 Speaker 1: some sort of strange metaphor for the old washes chamber? 696 00:46:09,239 --> 00:46:17,000 Speaker 1: Is that like a move? People? Do? I think it is? Well, 697 00:46:17,000 --> 00:46:19,040 Speaker 1: it sounds it does sound like a place. Maybe it 698 00:46:19,080 --> 00:46:21,719 Speaker 1: was just written by an old prospector maybe it was 699 00:46:21,760 --> 00:46:25,880 Speaker 1: written by the original foghorn Leghorn. But despite this vagueness, 700 00:46:25,920 --> 00:46:29,880 Speaker 1: people have insisted on searching. Why would you not? You 701 00:46:29,880 --> 00:46:31,600 Speaker 1: know you could be a part of one of the 702 00:46:31,680 --> 00:46:36,799 Speaker 1: greatest discoveries in in history, the Dead Sea Scrolls. Right 703 00:46:37,800 --> 00:46:41,440 Speaker 1: in nineteen sixty two, we saw one of the largest, 704 00:46:41,520 --> 00:46:45,360 Speaker 1: most extensive hunts for the treasures of the Copper Scroll 705 00:46:45,680 --> 00:46:49,840 Speaker 1: was led by a man named John Allegro. He followed 706 00:46:49,920 --> 00:46:53,680 Speaker 1: some of the places listed in the scroll and did 707 00:46:53,719 --> 00:46:55,680 Speaker 1: their best. He and his team did their best to 708 00:46:55,719 --> 00:46:58,279 Speaker 1: figure out where they would be in the modern day. 709 00:46:58,560 --> 00:47:05,080 Speaker 1: They excavated a ton of potential burial places, but eventually 710 00:47:05,880 --> 00:47:09,520 Speaker 1: they gave up and they returned empty handed. There was 711 00:47:09,560 --> 00:47:14,719 Speaker 1: a more recent excavation or exploration attempt by a man 712 00:47:14,880 --> 00:47:20,200 Speaker 1: named Jim Barfield and Jim Barfield is interesting because he 713 00:47:20,280 --> 00:47:23,920 Speaker 1: doesn't he believes that the treasure was not actually gold 714 00:47:23,920 --> 00:47:28,560 Speaker 1: and silver. He believes that the primary quote unquote loot 715 00:47:28,600 --> 00:47:32,680 Speaker 1: of the treasure would be the vessels and utensils of 716 00:47:32,840 --> 00:47:36,920 Speaker 1: the Lost Temple. And so he did something interesting. He 717 00:47:36,960 --> 00:47:41,080 Speaker 1: applied triangulation techniques, right, he was he was kind of 718 00:47:41,120 --> 00:47:45,480 Speaker 1: cross referencing these ancient texts and the references that the 719 00:47:45,480 --> 00:47:48,839 Speaker 1: copper scroll made in different locations because they're all kind 720 00:47:48,880 --> 00:47:51,560 Speaker 1: of in the same area. So smart, right, yeah, absolutely, 721 00:47:51,640 --> 00:47:54,799 Speaker 1: it's very smart, and it's it's the way that I 722 00:47:54,840 --> 00:47:57,040 Speaker 1: would do it. And the reason why it's interesting that 723 00:47:57,120 --> 00:47:59,880 Speaker 1: this guy, Jim Barfield did it is because he he 724 00:48:00,880 --> 00:48:04,759 Speaker 1: doesn't speak Hebrew. He's not Jewish. Uh, He's just a 725 00:48:04,800 --> 00:48:07,120 Speaker 1: guy who's essentially like a treasure hunter or you know, 726 00:48:07,160 --> 00:48:09,719 Speaker 1: and someone with an interest in this who had some 727 00:48:09,760 --> 00:48:14,520 Speaker 1: time and resources and just used a technique that like 728 00:48:14,560 --> 00:48:18,640 Speaker 1: an investigator would use. Basically, um, really really cool stuff. 729 00:48:18,920 --> 00:48:22,200 Speaker 1: And so he he thinks he actually found some of 730 00:48:22,200 --> 00:48:25,799 Speaker 1: these locations in the surrounding area in in Kumaran. And 731 00:48:26,000 --> 00:48:30,719 Speaker 1: there's this breaking news Israel report which is it's not 732 00:48:32,200 --> 00:48:34,759 Speaker 1: I will give you that, but let's just let's just 733 00:48:34,920 --> 00:48:38,680 Speaker 1: give a quote from that that article about his investigation. 734 00:48:38,800 --> 00:48:42,839 Speaker 1: It says, quote, in two thousand seven, he Barfield went 735 00:48:42,880 --> 00:48:46,240 Speaker 1: to Kumaran and actually found those locations. In one case, 736 00:48:46,560 --> 00:48:51,080 Speaker 1: the scroll describes steps forty cubits long, heading east. Barfield 737 00:48:51,120 --> 00:48:55,120 Speaker 1: did indeed find stairs conforming to the description. He also 738 00:48:55,200 --> 00:48:58,799 Speaker 1: discovered the remains of a pool precisely forty cubits long, 739 00:48:59,320 --> 00:49:03,359 Speaker 1: exactly where the scroll said it would be. However, there 740 00:49:03,480 --> 00:49:06,120 Speaker 1: is always a twist here, a reason why we couldn't 741 00:49:06,160 --> 00:49:09,640 Speaker 1: fulfill what was going to occur finding all this treasure, 742 00:49:10,200 --> 00:49:17,160 Speaker 1: uh quote, but lacking government permission, he could go no further. Yeah, yea. 743 00:49:18,239 --> 00:49:22,040 Speaker 1: So those are the two most prominent expeditions, and they 744 00:49:22,080 --> 00:49:26,400 Speaker 1: both didn't produce anything that was universally agreed to be 745 00:49:26,480 --> 00:49:29,000 Speaker 1: the treasure. That's the best way to say it. Well, yeah, 746 00:49:29,040 --> 00:49:33,000 Speaker 1: and we humanity, at least to our knowledge that has 747 00:49:33,040 --> 00:49:37,480 Speaker 1: been recorded, has not recovered anything material right from many 748 00:49:37,480 --> 00:49:41,399 Speaker 1: of these right. I believe in one of Barfield's investigations 749 00:49:41,520 --> 00:49:48,200 Speaker 1: he found a rock that was provably man made. So 750 00:49:48,200 --> 00:49:52,840 Speaker 1: so his at this point, he's he's focusing on matching 751 00:49:52,880 --> 00:49:57,680 Speaker 1: up physical locations and structures or ruins and and so 752 00:49:57,800 --> 00:50:00,840 Speaker 1: he's not immediately going after gold because again he thinks 753 00:50:00,960 --> 00:50:04,560 Speaker 1: the treasure quote unquote is a different thing. But all this, 754 00:50:04,960 --> 00:50:08,160 Speaker 1: all this together is to listeners. You'll notice that the 755 00:50:08,280 --> 00:50:12,280 Speaker 1: last line from Barfield was he could go no further 756 00:50:12,480 --> 00:50:16,640 Speaker 1: because he lacked government permission. This brings us to the 757 00:50:16,760 --> 00:50:21,800 Speaker 1: possibility or the proposed possibility of a cover up, because 758 00:50:21,880 --> 00:50:24,279 Speaker 1: you see, there is no secret that there is a 759 00:50:24,320 --> 00:50:28,800 Speaker 1: war over history in the Middle East. Given the historical 760 00:50:28,840 --> 00:50:32,160 Speaker 1: tension and volatility of the region, the government has been 761 00:50:32,920 --> 00:50:35,920 Speaker 1: very careful about who they allowed to search this area 762 00:50:36,680 --> 00:50:39,520 Speaker 1: and when and how. You know what I mean, Like 763 00:50:39,600 --> 00:50:45,800 Speaker 1: if you bring in uh, potentially damaging equipment, you could 764 00:50:46,400 --> 00:50:49,040 Speaker 1: lose humanity's one shot to figure out some of the 765 00:50:49,080 --> 00:50:52,320 Speaker 1: mysteries here. I want to imagine that you're a treasure 766 00:50:52,360 --> 00:50:55,200 Speaker 1: hunter who doesn't live in the area, and you find 767 00:50:55,200 --> 00:50:57,880 Speaker 1: a treasure and you want to take it out of 768 00:50:57,920 --> 00:51:01,200 Speaker 1: that area, and you're going to go through customs or something, 769 00:51:01,440 --> 00:51:05,080 Speaker 1: or you know you're gonna claim that it is a treasure, 770 00:51:05,080 --> 00:51:07,319 Speaker 1: and you have to claim that it's a treasure in 771 00:51:07,440 --> 00:51:11,880 Speaker 1: order to establish where you found it, when you found it, 772 00:51:12,120 --> 00:51:14,680 Speaker 1: that you're the one that found it. How important it 773 00:51:14,760 --> 00:51:17,200 Speaker 1: is that it's real and authentic. You have to say that. 774 00:51:17,239 --> 00:51:18,400 Speaker 1: You have to raise your hand and say, hey, I 775 00:51:18,400 --> 00:51:21,640 Speaker 1: found treasure, unless you want to go into the illegal 776 00:51:22,480 --> 00:51:26,400 Speaker 1: black market. Yeah, I know, which is something you can do. However, 777 00:51:26,480 --> 00:51:30,120 Speaker 1: it's it's difficult because then you're getting things verified, you know, 778 00:51:30,400 --> 00:51:33,040 Speaker 1: after the fact, which is a whole it's a whole 779 00:51:33,080 --> 00:51:36,839 Speaker 1: different animal. I'm I'm big in black market, uh, antiquities. 780 00:51:38,160 --> 00:51:41,560 Speaker 1: I'm always grateful that you're here when when we're doing 781 00:51:41,600 --> 00:51:44,440 Speaker 1: these shows, because you know, a lot of the a 782 00:51:44,440 --> 00:51:47,200 Speaker 1: lot of the lessons you've learned, you've learned the hard way. 783 00:51:47,360 --> 00:51:50,520 Speaker 1: I really have, Oh my goodness. But we can't get 784 00:51:50,520 --> 00:51:55,080 Speaker 1: into that for legal reasons. So let's just let's just say, um, 785 00:51:55,160 --> 00:51:58,040 Speaker 1: it would be difficult because if you you do find 786 00:51:58,120 --> 00:52:00,600 Speaker 1: something in this region, you is your hand and you 787 00:52:00,640 --> 00:52:03,480 Speaker 1: say hey, I found treasure, then there it's not just 788 00:52:03,600 --> 00:52:06,879 Speaker 1: going to be the local authorities, you know, that are 789 00:52:06,920 --> 00:52:11,759 Speaker 1: going to claim ownership over this, though it'll be academic 790 00:52:11,800 --> 00:52:15,000 Speaker 1: institutions in this case, will be religious institutions as well. 791 00:52:16,040 --> 00:52:22,360 Speaker 1: Barfield said that he believes he he he clearly believes 792 00:52:22,400 --> 00:52:25,040 Speaker 1: he was on the right track, and he clearly believes 793 00:52:25,080 --> 00:52:27,879 Speaker 1: he was being stymied in his search, but he thought 794 00:52:27,880 --> 00:52:31,120 Speaker 1: there was a good reason. He said, if he discovered 795 00:52:31,160 --> 00:52:34,959 Speaker 1: anything of value, it would lead to what I would 796 00:52:35,000 --> 00:52:40,080 Speaker 1: call a real ship show because we're we're family broadcasts. Uh. 797 00:52:40,080 --> 00:52:43,520 Speaker 1: And here's what he said. He says he predicted that 798 00:52:43,600 --> 00:52:46,680 Speaker 1: Jordan's would claim the land used to belong to them 799 00:52:46,800 --> 00:52:50,799 Speaker 1: if there was something of value discovered. He said, Palestinians 800 00:52:50,840 --> 00:52:54,040 Speaker 1: will claim they were here before this other group, so 801 00:52:54,080 --> 00:52:57,799 Speaker 1: that therefore they'll say whatever they found belongs to us, 802 00:52:58,360 --> 00:53:02,040 Speaker 1: and then the world will believe them. According to Barfield, 803 00:53:02,200 --> 00:53:05,240 Speaker 1: he says, you know, Egypt will come along and say 804 00:53:05,280 --> 00:53:08,920 Speaker 1: that there was a treasure that was taken from the 805 00:53:09,000 --> 00:53:12,719 Speaker 1: land of Egypt during the Exodus. And he says, ultimately 806 00:53:12,760 --> 00:53:15,799 Speaker 1: by keeping it in the ground, the Israeli government is 807 00:53:15,960 --> 00:53:19,799 Speaker 1: protecting it. It's a very interesting way to allege a 808 00:53:19,960 --> 00:53:26,560 Speaker 1: cover up. You know, it is certainly interesting. So I 809 00:53:26,560 --> 00:53:28,600 Speaker 1: don't know, should we do we need to get into 810 00:53:28,680 --> 00:53:31,239 Speaker 1: anything else, Ben, I just kind of wanna talk a 811 00:53:31,239 --> 00:53:36,360 Speaker 1: little bit about like what what you think personally about 812 00:53:36,400 --> 00:53:38,319 Speaker 1: this thing? Can we get into opinion? What I what 813 00:53:38,480 --> 00:53:43,320 Speaker 1: I think about the the treasure? Yeah, that the scrolls 814 00:53:43,400 --> 00:53:45,160 Speaker 1: like the treasure. What do you what do you think 815 00:53:45,160 --> 00:53:48,000 Speaker 1: it might still be out there? You really think so? 816 00:53:48,280 --> 00:53:52,239 Speaker 1: Quite possibly. I mean, it's it's possible that it was 817 00:53:52,280 --> 00:53:59,479 Speaker 1: all looted. It's it's it's not plausible to assume that 818 00:53:59,800 --> 00:54:03,360 Speaker 1: all of these different locations survived. It is possible that 819 00:54:03,440 --> 00:54:06,600 Speaker 1: a few did, because the only way they would all 820 00:54:06,800 --> 00:54:11,000 Speaker 1: they would all have been found were if they were 821 00:54:11,040 --> 00:54:14,239 Speaker 1: eventually all sixty four were. First off, we're assuming all 822 00:54:14,239 --> 00:54:17,160 Speaker 1: sixty four actually exists, if all sixty four were found 823 00:54:17,480 --> 00:54:20,000 Speaker 1: one by one, or if somebody found that second, more 824 00:54:20,040 --> 00:54:23,359 Speaker 1: detailed document and then went through and somehow did all 825 00:54:23,400 --> 00:54:26,000 Speaker 1: of this in secret and it was forgotten. You know, 826 00:54:26,920 --> 00:54:29,839 Speaker 1: this is my This is what I put to you because, like, 827 00:54:29,920 --> 00:54:33,120 Speaker 1: I like what you're saying there. I think I think 828 00:54:33,160 --> 00:54:37,400 Speaker 1: that that copper scroll where it was found, was essentially 829 00:54:37,440 --> 00:54:41,080 Speaker 1: just discarded there or just left there for record keeping 830 00:54:41,120 --> 00:54:43,880 Speaker 1: at some point. Just we've got this collection of scrolls, 831 00:54:43,960 --> 00:54:46,480 Speaker 1: here's another one. It's just going to be there. Uh, 832 00:54:46,600 --> 00:54:48,520 Speaker 1: this is where it lives now because we've already used 833 00:54:48,520 --> 00:54:51,799 Speaker 1: it to find everything, we don't need it anymore. And 834 00:54:51,840 --> 00:54:54,279 Speaker 1: that second document, like you said, was kept by the 835 00:54:54,320 --> 00:54:58,200 Speaker 1: people that recovered all of the treasure because it was 836 00:54:58,800 --> 00:55:01,680 Speaker 1: I believe that it was from probably the Second Temple. 837 00:55:01,760 --> 00:55:03,520 Speaker 1: And you think it was an inside job, No, I 838 00:55:03,880 --> 00:55:06,680 Speaker 1: think I think it was just I think we essentially 839 00:55:06,920 --> 00:55:10,680 Speaker 1: got it's a receipt or it's the the old instructions 840 00:55:10,719 --> 00:55:13,960 Speaker 1: of like, okay, we've we've accomplished this, we've collected everything. 841 00:55:14,040 --> 00:55:16,560 Speaker 1: We don't need it anymore. We'll just leave those instructions there. 842 00:55:16,960 --> 00:55:20,600 Speaker 1: Doesn't matter if anyone finds any of these very burial 843 00:55:20,600 --> 00:55:24,920 Speaker 1: places anymore, because we've already recovered everything. And then, yeah, 844 00:55:25,000 --> 00:55:27,480 Speaker 1: I could I could see that. I could definitely see that. 845 00:55:27,520 --> 00:55:29,560 Speaker 1: But I do like the idea that was an inside 846 00:55:29,640 --> 00:55:33,160 Speaker 1: job and that there were two documents, uh, two scrolls, 847 00:55:33,440 --> 00:55:37,880 Speaker 1: and then one person totally betrayed everybody it took the 848 00:55:37,880 --> 00:55:41,600 Speaker 1: second DiPT A doubt that. I doubt that's the case, 849 00:55:41,920 --> 00:55:45,160 Speaker 1: but it would make for it would make for a 850 00:55:45,200 --> 00:55:49,440 Speaker 1: compelling narrative. This is also taking We have to realize 851 00:55:49,440 --> 00:55:55,120 Speaker 1: too that anything of this age is it the value 852 00:55:55,160 --> 00:55:59,279 Speaker 1: we ascribed to it is only partially financial and it's 853 00:55:59,320 --> 00:56:02,400 Speaker 1: only a very all part of it. The real value 854 00:56:02,560 --> 00:56:07,120 Speaker 1: becomes uh, an historical value, and that's where we see 855 00:56:07,160 --> 00:56:11,320 Speaker 1: the import there. It can prove confirm or debunk things 856 00:56:11,360 --> 00:56:14,520 Speaker 1: that we believe about history today. And it could also 857 00:56:14,680 --> 00:56:19,280 Speaker 1: provide evidence of various various stories that have been traditionally told, 858 00:56:20,600 --> 00:56:24,719 Speaker 1: and that that treasure, any treasure, if discovered, would immediately 859 00:56:24,800 --> 00:56:29,839 Speaker 1: become significant in the in the war over history, you know, 860 00:56:29,960 --> 00:56:35,160 Speaker 1: the war over who gets what when and this you know, 861 00:56:35,239 --> 00:56:40,440 Speaker 1: this continues across the world, but the Middle East especially 862 00:56:40,719 --> 00:56:44,399 Speaker 1: has a it's such an ancient land. It's been home 863 00:56:44,440 --> 00:56:49,239 Speaker 1: to immense conflicts over historical claims, religious sites, who has 864 00:56:49,239 --> 00:56:53,080 Speaker 1: the right to go where, when and so on. As 865 00:56:53,160 --> 00:56:58,080 Speaker 1: of now, we're in a glass half full, half empty situation. 866 00:56:58,160 --> 00:57:00,439 Speaker 1: You can say that the treasure was looted long ago 867 00:57:00,600 --> 00:57:03,120 Speaker 1: and lost the time, or you, as you are listening, 868 00:57:03,200 --> 00:57:07,160 Speaker 1: maybe the person to discover the lost treasure of the 869 00:57:07,239 --> 00:57:11,240 Speaker 1: Dead Sea Copper Scroll. If you'd like to read more 870 00:57:11,560 --> 00:57:14,880 Speaker 1: of the Dead Sea Scrolls directly, then feel free to 871 00:57:14,960 --> 00:57:18,080 Speaker 1: drop by places like the Leon Levy Dead Sea Scrolls 872 00:57:18,120 --> 00:57:21,760 Speaker 1: Digital Library, which is digitizing the entire collection of nine 873 00:57:22,280 --> 00:57:25,720 Speaker 1: seventies something manuscripts and uploading them to the Internet for 874 00:57:25,760 --> 00:57:29,760 Speaker 1: global access. And there are books like the Complete Dead 875 00:57:29,800 --> 00:57:33,000 Speaker 1: Sea Scrolls in English that you can find um that 876 00:57:33,040 --> 00:57:38,720 Speaker 1: one was written. I believe it was Geza Verms v 877 00:57:39,120 --> 00:57:42,600 Speaker 1: r m E s Vermes. You can find something like that. 878 00:57:43,360 --> 00:57:46,640 Speaker 1: There's also the Dead Sea Scrolls Reappraisal. It's uh from 879 00:57:46,720 --> 00:57:49,479 Speaker 1: John Allegro, the one that been mentioned. You can find 880 00:57:49,520 --> 00:57:51,160 Speaker 1: that stuff. If you want to learn more about this 881 00:57:51,400 --> 00:57:53,960 Speaker 1: right now. You can also continue the conversation with us, 882 00:57:54,000 --> 00:57:56,680 Speaker 1: and the best part of this show your fellow listeners. 883 00:57:56,680 --> 00:58:00,000 Speaker 1: Find us on Facebook, find us on Instagram, find us 884 00:58:00,120 --> 00:58:03,440 Speaker 1: on Twitter. We are conspiracy stuff, Conspiracy Stuff show or 885 00:58:03,560 --> 00:58:07,440 Speaker 1: some derivation thereof Yeah, conspiracy stuff on Twitter and Facebook, 886 00:58:07,560 --> 00:58:10,360 Speaker 1: Conspiracy Stuff Show on Instagram. And if you don't want 887 00:58:10,360 --> 00:58:12,040 Speaker 1: to do that, you can give us a call. Our 888 00:58:12,160 --> 00:58:16,840 Speaker 1: number is one eight three three st d w y 889 00:58:17,040 --> 00:58:19,680 Speaker 1: t K. Give us a call, leave us a message. 890 00:58:19,680 --> 00:58:21,720 Speaker 1: You've got three minutes. But you can just keep calling 891 00:58:21,760 --> 00:58:25,160 Speaker 1: back however many times you want, but one is the 892 00:58:25,200 --> 00:58:26,920 Speaker 1: magic number. If you can do it in three minutes, 893 00:58:27,920 --> 00:58:31,640 Speaker 1: it's amazing for me at least, even though I want 894 00:58:31,640 --> 00:58:35,840 Speaker 1: to hear your longer stories to UM, just time. Time 895 00:58:36,000 --> 00:58:41,640 Speaker 1: is such a currency, my goodness, it's such a currency. UM. 896 00:58:41,760 --> 00:58:42,919 Speaker 1: If you don't want to do any of that stuff, 897 00:58:42,960 --> 00:58:45,440 Speaker 1: you can shoot us a good old fashioned email. Recently 898 00:58:45,440 --> 00:58:49,200 Speaker 1: we've been getting lots of fantastic suggestions from you, so 899 00:58:49,440 --> 00:58:52,240 Speaker 1: continue to do that please. We love it and it 900 00:58:52,280 --> 00:58:54,320 Speaker 1: will send us down the rabbit holes that we so 901 00:58:54,480 --> 00:58:57,160 Speaker 1: very much want to travel through, and we can bring 902 00:58:57,160 --> 00:59:03,520 Speaker 1: you back the nuggets. Sure, the rabbit holes. Yeah, sure, 903 00:59:04,560 --> 00:59:07,280 Speaker 1: all right, we'll just get some of the libation tubes. 904 00:59:07,600 --> 00:59:10,920 Speaker 1: I really did not know that libation tubes were meant 905 00:59:11,000 --> 00:59:15,280 Speaker 1: to pour liquid into a grave. Yeah, yeah, yeah, I 906 00:59:15,320 --> 00:59:19,240 Speaker 1: did not know that. That's liban, man, it's tuban, liban, tuban, 907 00:59:19,880 --> 00:59:22,120 Speaker 1: but a libation tube. For me, it was just anything 908 00:59:22,120 --> 00:59:25,640 Speaker 1: you pour. I don't call it, all right, that's tubular, 909 00:59:26,200 --> 00:59:29,000 Speaker 1: so tubular, all right, So let's let's get out of 910 00:59:29,000 --> 00:59:31,000 Speaker 1: this one. Um. If you don't do that stuff, send 911 00:59:31,040 --> 00:59:33,760 Speaker 1: us a good old fashioned email. We are conspiracy at 912 00:59:33,840 --> 00:59:55,000 Speaker 1: i heeart radio dot com. Stuff they don't want you 913 00:59:55,080 --> 00:59:57,120 Speaker 1: to know, as a production of i Heeart Radio's How 914 00:59:57,160 --> 00:59:59,960 Speaker 1: Stuff Works. For more podcasts from my Heart Radio, visit 915 01:00:00,000 --> 01:00:02,680 Speaker 1: at the i heart Radio app, Apple Podcasts, or wherever 916 01:00:02,720 --> 01:00:04,040 Speaker 1: you listen to your favorite shows.