1 00:00:01,240 --> 00:00:05,880 Speaker 1: Welcome to Stuff to Blow Your Mind from how Stop 2 00:00:05,880 --> 00:00:14,560 Speaker 1: Work dot com. Hey, welcome to Stuff to Blow your Mind. 3 00:00:14,560 --> 00:00:17,040 Speaker 1: My name is Robert Lamb and I'm Christian Seger, and 4 00:00:17,079 --> 00:00:21,639 Speaker 1: this is the second part of our Cannabis Files. Episode. 5 00:00:22,600 --> 00:00:26,000 Speaker 1: We're taking a deep look at the science behind marijuana, 6 00:00:26,160 --> 00:00:29,200 Speaker 1: and in particular in this episode, we're going to focus 7 00:00:29,240 --> 00:00:33,760 Speaker 1: on its medical applications. Uh. And the thing about medical 8 00:00:33,800 --> 00:00:38,120 Speaker 1: applications with marijuana that's interesting is we've known about them 9 00:00:38,200 --> 00:00:42,800 Speaker 1: for a very long time. This isn't something new, right, Like, 10 00:00:42,840 --> 00:00:45,640 Speaker 1: you've only heard the term medical marijuana and maybe what 11 00:00:45,840 --> 00:00:47,760 Speaker 1: like the last twenty or thirty years here in the 12 00:00:47,840 --> 00:00:51,279 Speaker 1: United States, But this goes back thousands of years. Yeah. 13 00:00:51,320 --> 00:00:54,200 Speaker 1: I feel like it's easy to to sort of to 14 00:00:54,320 --> 00:00:57,120 Speaker 1: hear about medical marijuana. So we're certainly to have heard 15 00:00:57,120 --> 00:00:59,840 Speaker 1: about it earlier on and think to yourself, Oh, this 16 00:00:59,880 --> 00:01:04,840 Speaker 1: is just marijuana users trying to legitimize their recreational use 17 00:01:04,880 --> 00:01:07,960 Speaker 1: by saying, oh, it's actually good for you. But but 18 00:01:07,959 --> 00:01:11,600 Speaker 1: but really, our our relationship with the medicinal marijuana goes 19 00:01:11,640 --> 00:01:13,920 Speaker 1: back for a long time. Yeah, So we're gonna give 20 00:01:13,959 --> 00:01:16,479 Speaker 1: you a little bit more than Doug Benson's super high 21 00:01:16,480 --> 00:01:19,560 Speaker 1: med documentary here. Uh, this is gonna be you know, 22 00:01:19,720 --> 00:01:22,360 Speaker 1: a real deep look at the earliest known medical uses 23 00:01:22,440 --> 00:01:27,000 Speaker 1: of medical marijuana and then the actual beneficial properties of 24 00:01:27,160 --> 00:01:29,920 Speaker 1: cannabis in the ways that we're researching it right now, 25 00:01:29,959 --> 00:01:32,640 Speaker 1: because we're you know, as far even though as far 26 00:01:32,720 --> 00:01:35,120 Speaker 1: back as it goes, we don't we haven't really nailed 27 00:01:35,120 --> 00:01:37,880 Speaker 1: it down right at least in the empirical since Yeah, 28 00:01:37,920 --> 00:01:40,440 Speaker 1: so this is there are a lot of open questions here. 29 00:01:41,080 --> 00:01:43,840 Speaker 1: As we mentioned in our last episode, you could easily 30 00:01:43,880 --> 00:01:48,320 Speaker 1: do an entire podcast series, um just looking at all 31 00:01:48,440 --> 00:01:51,960 Speaker 1: the different research um examples out there and all the 32 00:01:51,960 --> 00:01:55,240 Speaker 1: different applications. Uh, and all we're trying to do is 33 00:01:55,240 --> 00:01:59,640 Speaker 1: given a nice overview with some some detailed discussion where 34 00:01:59,640 --> 00:02:02,640 Speaker 1: it makes sense. As always, if there's an area that 35 00:02:02,720 --> 00:02:04,760 Speaker 1: you want more clarification on, you have a couple of 36 00:02:04,800 --> 00:02:08,480 Speaker 1: different options. You can check out that how medical Marijuana 37 00:02:08,520 --> 00:02:10,680 Speaker 1: article works over how stuff works dot com. You can 38 00:02:10,720 --> 00:02:14,080 Speaker 1: also let us know, Hey, why don't you do a different, 39 00:02:14,320 --> 00:02:17,160 Speaker 1: like an entire episode just on this one little area 40 00:02:17,680 --> 00:02:19,960 Speaker 1: consider doing. Yeah, yeah, it would be great if you 41 00:02:20,040 --> 00:02:24,040 Speaker 1: let us know what particular you know, subsect of this 42 00:02:24,320 --> 00:02:27,120 Speaker 1: uh information that you'd like us to go a little 43 00:02:27,160 --> 00:02:29,440 Speaker 1: further down. I mean, when we're doing the research or 44 00:02:29,480 --> 00:02:34,160 Speaker 1: something like this, we really have to keep the net wide. Now. 45 00:02:34,160 --> 00:02:36,359 Speaker 1: In our last episode, when we were talking about just 46 00:02:36,840 --> 00:02:41,320 Speaker 1: humanity's long history with marijuana and how it how cannabis 47 00:02:41,639 --> 00:02:45,840 Speaker 1: originated in uh in perhaps India or Central Asia and 48 00:02:45,880 --> 00:02:49,720 Speaker 1: it's just spread out from there over the over the 49 00:02:49,840 --> 00:02:54,359 Speaker 1: over thousands of years, we mentioned that the earliest written 50 00:02:54,400 --> 00:02:59,640 Speaker 1: account goes back to WHATCS something that's twenty eight maybe, 51 00:02:59,639 --> 00:03:02,760 Speaker 1: but yeah, it's like, well, very long time. And uh 52 00:03:03,040 --> 00:03:05,079 Speaker 1: so you might have been wondering them like who, what's 53 00:03:05,120 --> 00:03:08,040 Speaker 1: the details on this? Who? Who wrote what? Well, I 54 00:03:08,040 --> 00:03:10,639 Speaker 1: am here to tell you the the writer in this 55 00:03:10,680 --> 00:03:15,680 Speaker 1: case is the mythical Emperor shinng Uh, the divine farmer 56 00:03:15,760 --> 00:03:19,840 Speaker 1: and founder of Chinese herbal medicine, really the founder of 57 00:03:20,240 --> 00:03:24,680 Speaker 1: Chinese medicine in general. And uh he allegedly, and I 58 00:03:24,680 --> 00:03:27,239 Speaker 1: say allegedly, because he's a very much a mythological figure, 59 00:03:27,400 --> 00:03:31,120 Speaker 1: becomes just sort of lost to history to what extent 60 00:03:31,200 --> 00:03:34,720 Speaker 1: this is real person, myth was a combination of people 61 00:03:34,800 --> 00:03:36,880 Speaker 1: or something like that exactly, because yeah, he's a very 62 00:03:36,880 --> 00:03:40,000 Speaker 1: he's a divine figure in in Chinese history, and it's 63 00:03:40,360 --> 00:03:42,400 Speaker 1: like maybe thousands of years from now people will say 64 00:03:42,400 --> 00:03:45,200 Speaker 1: that about Alexander Shulgin. They're like, surely this person couldn't 65 00:03:45,200 --> 00:03:50,520 Speaker 1: have existed. Shogan the Great, Yeah, the divine architect of M. 66 00:03:50,600 --> 00:03:54,720 Speaker 1: D M A M. But according to so so, basically 67 00:03:54,920 --> 00:03:59,800 Speaker 1: Shinng wrote the Shinng Bin Kao Jing or the g 68 00:04:00,040 --> 00:04:04,760 Speaker 1: eight herbal. He wrote this around BC, and according to myth, 69 00:04:05,840 --> 00:04:10,600 Speaker 1: Sheinong either tasted hundreds of herbs or thrash them with 70 00:04:10,640 --> 00:04:14,000 Speaker 1: a magic whip in order to learn their properties. I'm 71 00:04:14,000 --> 00:04:17,040 Speaker 1: gonna go the tasting, although that would that would be 72 00:04:17,080 --> 00:04:18,800 Speaker 1: like like let's say you're in a D and D 73 00:04:18,960 --> 00:04:21,240 Speaker 1: campaign and you find an item and they're like it's 74 00:04:21,279 --> 00:04:23,720 Speaker 1: a magic whip and you cast your identified spell and 75 00:04:23,720 --> 00:04:28,200 Speaker 1: they're like, it can tell you the properties of marijuana. Yeah, 76 00:04:28,640 --> 00:04:30,120 Speaker 1: it would be a useful item to having a role 77 00:04:30,160 --> 00:04:33,720 Speaker 1: playing campaigns that poison. I don't know, let me there 78 00:04:33,760 --> 00:04:36,359 Speaker 1: you go, it's the detect poison whip. Okay. But this 79 00:04:36,440 --> 00:04:38,599 Speaker 1: also drives home just sort of the mythical nature of 80 00:04:38,600 --> 00:04:44,000 Speaker 1: Shinong real person, uh, divine figure, some you know, convergence 81 00:04:44,000 --> 00:04:47,800 Speaker 1: of the two. Uh you know, he's really both. Now, 82 00:04:47,800 --> 00:04:50,400 Speaker 1: according to one of the legends that involved in actually 83 00:04:50,440 --> 00:04:54,320 Speaker 1: sampling the herbs, he once consumes seventy poisons in a 84 00:04:54,400 --> 00:04:57,920 Speaker 1: single day in order to bring our herbal medicine into 85 00:04:57,960 --> 00:05:01,600 Speaker 1: the world. Okay, so he you know, that sounds on 86 00:05:01,600 --> 00:05:03,159 Speaker 1: one level a little more relatable. But then on the 87 00:05:03,160 --> 00:05:05,440 Speaker 1: other seventy poisons in a day would surely be enough 88 00:05:05,480 --> 00:05:09,039 Speaker 1: to kill a normal mortal. So yeah, well that whip 89 00:05:09,120 --> 00:05:12,520 Speaker 1: he was able to tell exactly how much he could take. 90 00:05:13,920 --> 00:05:17,120 Speaker 1: So the book in question says that if taken in excess, 91 00:05:17,480 --> 00:05:22,120 Speaker 1: cannabis quote will produce hallucinations you've taken over a long term, 92 00:05:22,200 --> 00:05:26,400 Speaker 1: it makes one communicate with spirits and lightens one's body. 93 00:05:26,440 --> 00:05:29,880 Speaker 1: And I think that based on the the the different 94 00:05:30,400 --> 00:05:35,240 Speaker 1: psychological and physical effects that can occur with marijuana use. Uh, 95 00:05:35,360 --> 00:05:38,800 Speaker 1: that sounds like sheong hit the nail round in the head. Yeah. 96 00:05:38,960 --> 00:05:43,800 Speaker 1: I never had any of the communicating with spirits applications 97 00:05:43,880 --> 00:05:46,280 Speaker 1: or symptoms, but that sounds like it would have been. 98 00:05:46,560 --> 00:05:49,000 Speaker 1: That sounds like if there was like a cultural sort 99 00:05:49,040 --> 00:05:53,000 Speaker 1: of uh surrounding that, Like communicating with spirits is a 100 00:05:53,040 --> 00:05:57,160 Speaker 1: regular thing, right that you would of course, Yeah, it 101 00:05:57,320 --> 00:06:01,000 Speaker 1: was already a script for it because based on the 102 00:06:01,000 --> 00:06:03,200 Speaker 1: research I was looking at like, there's no there's no 103 00:06:03,279 --> 00:06:07,920 Speaker 1: real sign of actual hallucination occurring in and of itself, 104 00:06:08,000 --> 00:06:12,839 Speaker 1: unrelated to other symptoms, underlying symptoms or psychological conditions or 105 00:06:12,920 --> 00:06:17,040 Speaker 1: other substances with cannabis. Now, might you close your eyes 106 00:06:17,040 --> 00:06:20,840 Speaker 1: and see cartoon characters? Very posts depends on you strong 107 00:06:20,880 --> 00:06:23,240 Speaker 1: your imagination is yea. So there are a number of 108 00:06:23,240 --> 00:06:26,520 Speaker 1: factors involved here. So in Chinese traditional medicine, it's known 109 00:06:26,600 --> 00:06:30,200 Speaker 1: as MA. And I want to clarify, I want to 110 00:06:30,240 --> 00:06:34,160 Speaker 1: remind everyone here that my Mandarin is horrible. So MA 111 00:06:35,040 --> 00:06:38,200 Speaker 1: can depending on how you pronounced pronounced that m A 112 00:06:38,880 --> 00:06:42,840 Speaker 1: H in the in English, you can mean horse, you 113 00:06:42,880 --> 00:06:46,560 Speaker 1: can mean marijuana, you can mean mother. Um. But this 114 00:06:46,640 --> 00:06:49,480 Speaker 1: is the form that refers to cannabis uh and it 115 00:06:49,520 --> 00:06:53,960 Speaker 1: was used to treat absences of yin such as female 116 00:06:54,000 --> 00:07:00,159 Speaker 1: weakness or menstruation, gout, rheumatism, malaria, berry berry constipation, and 117 00:07:00,360 --> 00:07:04,880 Speaker 1: absolute mindedness. That last one is interesting, especially given what 118 00:07:04,920 --> 00:07:11,440 Speaker 1: we talked about absolutely minded um. Also you see in 119 00:07:11,520 --> 00:07:14,840 Speaker 1: traditional Indian medicine you see marijuana use for its sedative 120 00:07:15,600 --> 00:07:20,760 Speaker 1: relaxing uh uh anti anxiety, anti convulsant actions as well 121 00:07:20,800 --> 00:07:27,000 Speaker 1: as UH for analgesy appetite stimulation, and also to prevent 122 00:07:27,120 --> 00:07:30,720 Speaker 1: and reduce fevers as well as anti bacterial effects as well. 123 00:07:30,800 --> 00:07:34,480 Speaker 1: So again, as we've been saying, it has been used 124 00:07:34,520 --> 00:07:38,440 Speaker 1: for a very long time for medicinal purposes. Yeah. Well, 125 00:07:38,720 --> 00:07:40,840 Speaker 1: like like we've been saying, you know, we've known about 126 00:07:40,840 --> 00:07:42,480 Speaker 1: it for such a long time. But here in the US, 127 00:07:42,600 --> 00:07:46,400 Speaker 1: we only have one federal farm. Uh it's at the 128 00:07:46,480 --> 00:07:49,720 Speaker 1: University of Mississippi. I don't know why they're but uh, 129 00:07:50,240 --> 00:07:52,320 Speaker 1: that's where a lot of the testing has done in 130 00:07:52,760 --> 00:07:57,200 Speaker 1: this particular you know clinic I guess has received millions 131 00:07:57,240 --> 00:08:00,760 Speaker 1: of dollars in grant funding to track at lessons over 132 00:08:00,840 --> 00:08:02,920 Speaker 1: ten years and to see what the effects of pot, 133 00:08:02,960 --> 00:08:06,280 Speaker 1: alcohol and other drugs are on them. But that's really like, 134 00:08:07,080 --> 00:08:09,360 Speaker 1: you know, like I mentioned in the last episode, like 135 00:08:09,400 --> 00:08:13,640 Speaker 1: there are other researchers like that that guy, uh who 136 00:08:13,800 --> 00:08:16,240 Speaker 1: is like collecting the DNA, But like I said, like 137 00:08:16,320 --> 00:08:18,760 Speaker 1: he can't collect the marijuana and bring it back. He 138 00:08:18,800 --> 00:08:21,520 Speaker 1: has to get the DNA on site and then bring 139 00:08:21,560 --> 00:08:24,880 Speaker 1: the DNA with him back to his lab because transporting 140 00:08:24,880 --> 00:08:28,160 Speaker 1: it would be illegal except for at this one place 141 00:08:28,160 --> 00:08:31,480 Speaker 1: at the University of Mississippi. And and those properties that 142 00:08:31,560 --> 00:08:35,640 Speaker 1: Robert just you know, had mentioned earlier, those are the 143 00:08:35,760 --> 00:08:39,480 Speaker 1: medically beneficial properties that we're looking at today. To right, 144 00:08:39,600 --> 00:08:42,719 Speaker 1: It's like it's like this thing that we knew and 145 00:08:42,880 --> 00:08:46,600 Speaker 1: somehow forgot and are now rediscovering. That's what we're we're 146 00:08:46,640 --> 00:08:51,800 Speaker 1: waiving the scientific magical whip at, right and to learn 147 00:08:51,800 --> 00:08:56,040 Speaker 1: the properties. Uh. And you know, they're largely the therapeutic 148 00:08:56,160 --> 00:08:59,880 Speaker 1: benefits are largely attributed to what are called plant or 149 00:09:00,000 --> 00:09:07,160 Speaker 1: thrived turpo phenolic compounds called phyto cannabinoids. Uh. And the 150 00:09:07,240 --> 00:09:10,240 Speaker 1: human body, like we talked about last episode, uses the 151 00:09:10,400 --> 00:09:17,360 Speaker 1: endocannabinoids to modulate physiological processing like our appetite, pain, sensation, mood, memory, inflammation, 152 00:09:17,440 --> 00:09:21,520 Speaker 1: insulin sensitivity, and fat and energy metabolism. Right. So there's 153 00:09:21,520 --> 00:09:24,480 Speaker 1: a lot going on there. It's a very complicated system 154 00:09:24,520 --> 00:09:28,439 Speaker 1: within our brains. UH. So you know, how can we 155 00:09:28,640 --> 00:09:33,040 Speaker 1: use cannabis in order to sort of manipulate speed up 156 00:09:33,120 --> 00:09:36,920 Speaker 1: or slow down or expand those processes, uh for our 157 00:09:36,960 --> 00:09:42,000 Speaker 1: own benefit when we're sick? Essentially, one way has been 158 00:09:42,040 --> 00:09:46,320 Speaker 1: to develop synthetic cannabinoids uh. And by developing those that 159 00:09:46,400 --> 00:09:49,760 Speaker 1: helps us understand the biology of what's going on here, 160 00:09:49,840 --> 00:09:53,840 Speaker 1: especially when it comes to pain management, inflammation, cancer, and 161 00:09:53,920 --> 00:09:59,040 Speaker 1: neuro degenerative diseases. Yeah, and ultimately the creation of synthetic 162 00:09:59,360 --> 00:10:04,760 Speaker 1: cannabinoi medications, medications that are based on cannabis. But they're like, 163 00:10:04,800 --> 00:10:07,440 Speaker 1: that's a whole then you get additional problems to come in. Right. 164 00:10:07,520 --> 00:10:10,880 Speaker 1: They're concerned sometimes about effect the effectiveness of it, as 165 00:10:10,920 --> 00:10:14,880 Speaker 1: well as the costs involved because you know, not to 166 00:10:15,000 --> 00:10:19,520 Speaker 1: play too much into the whole sort of natural cannabas 167 00:10:19,600 --> 00:10:22,439 Speaker 1: versus big pharma thing. But yeah, and this it's hard 168 00:10:22,480 --> 00:10:24,360 Speaker 1: to ignore the fact that on the surface of it, 169 00:10:24,880 --> 00:10:26,800 Speaker 1: you have a plant that grows in the ground versus 170 00:10:26,880 --> 00:10:30,360 Speaker 1: a pill that has manufactured and patented and sold. Yeah, 171 00:10:30,440 --> 00:10:32,880 Speaker 1: and it's important that we distinguished that there those there 172 00:10:32,880 --> 00:10:37,800 Speaker 1: are two different ways of medical application here. Right. So 173 00:10:37,840 --> 00:10:42,920 Speaker 1: there's the quote unquote medical marijuana, and that's just actually 174 00:10:43,040 --> 00:10:46,880 Speaker 1: the plant material or an extract from it that's derived 175 00:10:46,880 --> 00:10:50,320 Speaker 1: from different strains that are reported to have medicinal properties. 176 00:10:50,880 --> 00:10:53,240 Speaker 1: And you have to have a prescription from a state 177 00:10:53,320 --> 00:10:57,559 Speaker 1: licensed physician for this. And keep in mind, this is 178 00:10:57,600 --> 00:10:59,520 Speaker 1: the important thing. This is the distinction that a lot 179 00:10:59,559 --> 00:11:02,760 Speaker 1: of doctor is make there's no human clinical testing on 180 00:11:02,880 --> 00:11:06,480 Speaker 1: medical marijuana, right, so you're just kind of trusting the 181 00:11:06,559 --> 00:11:09,280 Speaker 1: dispensary that you're getting the particular strain that's going to 182 00:11:09,320 --> 00:11:11,680 Speaker 1: address whatever issue you have. Yeah, it is a Schedule 183 00:11:11,760 --> 00:11:15,840 Speaker 1: one narcotic in the States. Um So, like cocaine is 184 00:11:15,880 --> 00:11:19,520 Speaker 1: more legal than marijuana for anyone not familiar with that, 185 00:11:19,559 --> 00:11:23,800 Speaker 1: because cocaine technically has medical benefits that marijuana does not. 186 00:11:25,000 --> 00:11:27,480 Speaker 1: The second way though, is what we're talking about, the 187 00:11:27,520 --> 00:11:31,400 Speaker 1: synthetic thing. That's the biopharmaceutical companies where they develop a 188 00:11:31,440 --> 00:11:37,240 Speaker 1: cannabis derived drug using conventional US FDA regulatory pathways. So 189 00:11:37,360 --> 00:11:39,480 Speaker 1: an example of this would be there's a company called 190 00:11:39,559 --> 00:11:43,200 Speaker 1: GW Pharma in the UK and they've developed a product 191 00:11:43,280 --> 00:11:48,280 Speaker 1: called stivx uh and that's for cancer related pain and 192 00:11:48,600 --> 00:11:54,280 Speaker 1: for multiple sclerosis spasticity. But this drug costs reportedly around 193 00:11:54,440 --> 00:11:58,640 Speaker 1: sixteen thousand U S. Dollars per patient to use. Uh. 194 00:11:58,840 --> 00:12:01,400 Speaker 1: So you know those are the pros and cons there, right. 195 00:12:01,440 --> 00:12:04,880 Speaker 1: The physicians approved that because it's been run through human trials, 196 00:12:05,160 --> 00:12:09,000 Speaker 1: but super expensive, whereas the medical marijuana hasn't been run 197 00:12:09,120 --> 00:12:12,520 Speaker 1: through trials, but it's relatively I mean I don't know 198 00:12:12,800 --> 00:12:16,040 Speaker 1: how I wouldn't say that it's inexpensive, but right, like, 199 00:12:16,160 --> 00:12:20,920 Speaker 1: it's not sixteen thousand dollars per instance. So okay, regardless 200 00:12:21,000 --> 00:12:23,720 Speaker 1: of if if it's synthetic or medical marijuana, here's how 201 00:12:23,760 --> 00:12:26,160 Speaker 1: we think it's working. Remember what we talked about in 202 00:12:26,200 --> 00:12:28,679 Speaker 1: the last episode about the end of cannabinoid system and 203 00:12:28,720 --> 00:12:33,120 Speaker 1: the brain processes. It's thought that the cannabinoids that are 204 00:12:33,360 --> 00:12:38,240 Speaker 1: in cannabis interact with two protein receptors through our body, 205 00:12:38,480 --> 00:12:41,320 Speaker 1: the CB one and the CB two. Now, the CB 206 00:12:41,480 --> 00:12:45,120 Speaker 1: one receptors, these are most prevalent neurotransmitters that are in 207 00:12:45,200 --> 00:12:49,120 Speaker 1: our brains and nerve systems. Nervous systems. They're found in 208 00:12:49,160 --> 00:12:52,559 Speaker 1: our basil ganglia, in our hippocampus and the cerebellum. We 209 00:12:52,800 --> 00:12:56,840 Speaker 1: think they're involved in affecting our appetite, mood, motor function, 210 00:12:57,000 --> 00:13:01,920 Speaker 1: and neurocognition. The CB two recepts are almost exclusively in 211 00:13:02,000 --> 00:13:05,120 Speaker 1: our immune system. Now that's really interesting, right You don't 212 00:13:05,200 --> 00:13:07,040 Speaker 1: think about that when you when you think about like 213 00:13:07,200 --> 00:13:10,839 Speaker 1: smoking pot like as as a like being beneficial or 214 00:13:11,120 --> 00:13:13,400 Speaker 1: or or even adverse to your immune system. All that 215 00:13:13,440 --> 00:13:16,520 Speaker 1: stuff we talked about in the last episode, but yeah, 216 00:13:16,720 --> 00:13:18,959 Speaker 1: so that's where the CB two ones are. They mainly 217 00:13:19,040 --> 00:13:22,840 Speaker 1: appear in tissue where there is cellular pathology, and these 218 00:13:22,880 --> 00:13:27,760 Speaker 1: seem to be responsible for anti inflammatory and analgesic effects, 219 00:13:29,400 --> 00:13:31,960 Speaker 1: and so in some of that we're getting into pain management. 220 00:13:32,040 --> 00:13:37,920 Speaker 1: We're also even getting into potential cancer fighting properties as well. Yeah. Absolutely, 221 00:13:38,640 --> 00:13:41,880 Speaker 1: Uh So we've been using these in clinical settings for 222 00:13:41,920 --> 00:13:46,480 Speaker 1: a while now. Uh we use them for pain, for cancer, 223 00:13:46,520 --> 00:13:49,640 Speaker 1: for multiple sclerosis. Like we talked about, the problem here 224 00:13:49,880 --> 00:13:51,720 Speaker 1: is very similar to the problem that we talked about 225 00:13:51,760 --> 00:13:54,240 Speaker 1: with m D m A and those previous episodes. The 226 00:13:54,320 --> 00:13:58,280 Speaker 1: psychoactive properties that go along with the th HC, Right, 227 00:13:58,880 --> 00:14:02,319 Speaker 1: So it's got a concentration that's based on whatever the 228 00:14:02,400 --> 00:14:07,439 Speaker 1: plant variety, the preparation. So pure th h C can 229 00:14:07,480 --> 00:14:11,560 Speaker 1: be derived naturally or produced synthetically, like like we talked 230 00:14:11,559 --> 00:14:15,520 Speaker 1: about now. On its own. Th HC also has anti 231 00:14:15,640 --> 00:14:20,800 Speaker 1: inflammatory and anti emetic properties, but it's development is hindered 232 00:14:21,040 --> 00:14:24,680 Speaker 1: by psychotropic effects. Right. You can't have one without the other, right, 233 00:14:24,680 --> 00:14:27,960 Speaker 1: And so you're talking about potentially high doses to treat something. 234 00:14:28,400 --> 00:14:31,960 Speaker 1: But then the person may just set there string at 235 00:14:31,960 --> 00:14:34,600 Speaker 1: the wall thinking about death, and you know it might 236 00:14:34,640 --> 00:14:39,000 Speaker 1: be just the psycho tropic properties would just be too hot, right, 237 00:14:39,160 --> 00:14:42,400 Speaker 1: And and in some cases th HC drugs have received 238 00:14:42,520 --> 00:14:47,120 Speaker 1: FDA approval for instance, like as appetite stimulants for chemotherapy 239 00:14:47,160 --> 00:14:50,600 Speaker 1: patients or or or to reduce nausea and vomiting. But yeah, 240 00:14:50,680 --> 00:14:53,400 Speaker 1: you've also you've got that side effect there, um and 241 00:14:53,600 --> 00:14:57,560 Speaker 1: and you know some people don't want that. Uh. The 242 00:14:57,600 --> 00:15:00,760 Speaker 1: other problem is, like I mentioned a previous slee th 243 00:15:01,040 --> 00:15:06,040 Speaker 1: HC tolerance develops in people after a certain chronic usage. 244 00:15:06,160 --> 00:15:10,760 Speaker 1: So uh, it limits the clinical applications of it being 245 00:15:10,920 --> 00:15:13,720 Speaker 1: used as a medicine for those things I mentioned, the 246 00:15:13,840 --> 00:15:17,960 Speaker 1: cancer and MS because after a while it stops working. Yeah. Now, 247 00:15:18,120 --> 00:15:21,760 Speaker 1: th h c V is one of the particular kinds 248 00:15:21,800 --> 00:15:27,280 Speaker 1: of cannabinoids that's an abundant, non psychoactive phyto cannabinoid that's 249 00:15:27,360 --> 00:15:31,720 Speaker 1: in cannabis, and the studies show that this particular chemical 250 00:15:32,240 --> 00:15:36,280 Speaker 1: has anti convulsive effects in animals, so they thought that 251 00:15:36,360 --> 00:15:39,080 Speaker 1: it can be used for epilepsy. And then we have CBD, 252 00:15:39,280 --> 00:15:42,720 Speaker 1: which is a non psychotropic cannabinoid in cannabis, and it 253 00:15:42,800 --> 00:15:48,840 Speaker 1: can be anti epileptic, anti inflammatory, anti emetic, muscle relaxing, 254 00:15:49,480 --> 00:15:56,040 Speaker 1: neuroprotective and antipsychotic. It's been evaluated for treating epilepsy in schizophrenia, 255 00:15:56,440 --> 00:16:00,240 Speaker 1: and CBD V is an omalogue of CBD and is 256 00:16:00,280 --> 00:16:03,360 Speaker 1: being developed to treat appolute epilepsy as well. Yeah, and 257 00:16:03,440 --> 00:16:07,240 Speaker 1: c b D has also shown promise in limiting neurological 258 00:16:07,360 --> 00:16:11,760 Speaker 1: damage in Alzheimer's and Parkinson's patients, as well as people 259 00:16:11,800 --> 00:16:14,640 Speaker 1: who just have suffered strokes or particular kinds of head trauma. 260 00:16:14,880 --> 00:16:17,080 Speaker 1: One of the things that's really interesting about this to 261 00:16:17,240 --> 00:16:20,840 Speaker 1: me is, as we discussed last episode, an adverse effect 262 00:16:20,960 --> 00:16:26,320 Speaker 1: is if you're genetically predisposed to schizophrenia, chronic marijuana use 263 00:16:26,400 --> 00:16:28,960 Speaker 1: has been shown to make it more likely that you 264 00:16:28,960 --> 00:16:32,520 Speaker 1: will develop schizophrenia to sort of kick things off, serve 265 00:16:32,600 --> 00:16:35,680 Speaker 1: as a precursor. Yeah, but at the same time, here's 266 00:16:35,680 --> 00:16:39,000 Speaker 1: a chemical within cannabis that could be potentially used to 267 00:16:39,200 --> 00:16:42,240 Speaker 1: treat schizophrenia. So it's all about really just kind of 268 00:16:42,400 --> 00:16:45,520 Speaker 1: understanding how these things inter react with one another and 269 00:16:45,720 --> 00:16:49,840 Speaker 1: determining like what is the appropriate UH dosage per individual, 270 00:16:50,120 --> 00:16:52,640 Speaker 1: per conditions. It kind of comes back to the memory thing, 271 00:16:52,760 --> 00:16:55,240 Speaker 1: the idea that it could be used both you know, 272 00:16:55,520 --> 00:16:58,720 Speaker 1: it could be used inappropriately and make you focus too 273 00:16:58,840 --> 00:17:00,960 Speaker 1: much on a negative memory. Work can be potentially be 274 00:17:01,080 --> 00:17:04,600 Speaker 1: used to treat post traumatic stress disorders in which you 275 00:17:04,760 --> 00:17:08,360 Speaker 1: have to sort of the associate the negative memories surrounding 276 00:17:08,720 --> 00:17:13,000 Speaker 1: you know, particular triggers. Yeah. They're calling it memory extinction. Yeah, yeah, 277 00:17:13,160 --> 00:17:15,480 Speaker 1: I mean that's powerful stuff. But right, like, it's two 278 00:17:15,520 --> 00:17:19,240 Speaker 1: sides of the same coin. Memory extinction also a good 279 00:17:19,359 --> 00:17:24,600 Speaker 1: name for a brand of frustrain of recreational marijuana. I 280 00:17:24,640 --> 00:17:30,520 Speaker 1: wouldn't be surprised if somewhere and um and then there's 281 00:17:30,560 --> 00:17:34,200 Speaker 1: also a c b G which is also reported to 282 00:17:34,520 --> 00:17:40,800 Speaker 1: relieve intraocular pressure and has anti inflammatory properties. There's a 283 00:17:40,840 --> 00:17:43,359 Speaker 1: lot of this. Where's the anti inflammatory thing? It's like 284 00:17:43,480 --> 00:17:46,120 Speaker 1: it sounds like, you know, instead of taking an ivy 285 00:17:46,160 --> 00:17:49,359 Speaker 1: profen or something like that, maybe this would work. But 286 00:17:49,520 --> 00:17:52,919 Speaker 1: you know, the ivy prof and has its own adverse effects. Uh, 287 00:17:53,560 --> 00:17:55,240 Speaker 1: there's a given take. You know, you've got to sort 288 00:17:55,240 --> 00:17:57,640 Speaker 1: of be aware of like what each thing is doing 289 00:17:57,720 --> 00:18:02,120 Speaker 1: to you. Um And that CBG one is being evaluated 290 00:18:02,200 --> 00:18:07,960 Speaker 1: for multiple sclerosis in inflammatory bowel disease. Now, in clinical usage, 291 00:18:08,800 --> 00:18:13,400 Speaker 1: cannabis is largely being used to help chronic non cancer 292 00:18:13,520 --> 00:18:18,600 Speaker 1: pain and neurological diseases like MS and epilepsy. But it 293 00:18:18,880 --> 00:18:22,359 Speaker 1: is also being used in oncology because it's helpful with 294 00:18:22,520 --> 00:18:25,800 Speaker 1: chemotherapy like I mentioned earlier, with the nausea and the 295 00:18:25,880 --> 00:18:28,680 Speaker 1: vomiting side effects as that, as well as it's a 296 00:18:28,880 --> 00:18:32,760 Speaker 1: pain killer. Yeah, and uh and and also individable chemotherapy. 297 00:18:33,240 --> 00:18:36,919 Speaker 1: Undergoing chemotherapy for a number of reasons. They um, they 298 00:18:37,160 --> 00:18:41,119 Speaker 1: are suffering from decreased appetite in many situations, and this 299 00:18:41,320 --> 00:18:43,639 Speaker 1: can be a way to stimulate the appetite and get 300 00:18:43,680 --> 00:18:48,199 Speaker 1: the individual motivated to to eat the food they need 301 00:18:48,280 --> 00:18:50,920 Speaker 1: to eat, right, Like where we whereas we joke about 302 00:18:50,960 --> 00:18:52,920 Speaker 1: like the mun cheese or something like that, and like 303 00:18:53,119 --> 00:18:56,720 Speaker 1: oh whatever, like whatever silly joke about, like when I 304 00:18:56,880 --> 00:18:59,600 Speaker 1: have twelve pizzas or something like that after smoke weed, 305 00:18:59,720 --> 00:19:03,040 Speaker 1: Like that's something that can really help people who are 306 00:19:03,080 --> 00:19:05,119 Speaker 1: having a hard time keeping their food down. Yeah, I 307 00:19:05,160 --> 00:19:07,480 Speaker 1: mean I always go back to uh, what was it 308 00:19:07,560 --> 00:19:09,240 Speaker 1: it was called? It came from Hollywood. It was a 309 00:19:09,320 --> 00:19:11,840 Speaker 1: fabulous film that came out when I was a kid 310 00:19:12,640 --> 00:19:16,200 Speaker 1: that had these various comedians like Gilda Radner, Dan Ackroyd, 311 00:19:16,440 --> 00:19:19,480 Speaker 1: John Candy, but also Cheach and Chong doing these bits 312 00:19:19,480 --> 00:19:23,200 Speaker 1: about old old sci fi and horror movies. And so 313 00:19:23,440 --> 00:19:25,359 Speaker 1: there is a segment where Cheech and Chong are going 314 00:19:25,400 --> 00:19:27,680 Speaker 1: into the movie theater and I couldn't begin to understand 315 00:19:27,680 --> 00:19:30,680 Speaker 1: any of these references at the time. But Cheech just 316 00:19:30,800 --> 00:19:34,680 Speaker 1: gets a normal popcorn. But Chong he smoked up before 317 00:19:34,720 --> 00:19:36,560 Speaker 1: he went in, so he has the munchies, and he 318 00:19:36,640 --> 00:19:38,679 Speaker 1: ends up coming into the theater with a garbage can 319 00:19:38,840 --> 00:19:41,000 Speaker 1: full of popcorn because he kept saying, is there bigger size? 320 00:19:41,040 --> 00:19:43,359 Speaker 1: Is they're bigger sized? Eventually, just give him a trash 321 00:19:43,480 --> 00:19:46,600 Speaker 1: can full of popcorn. Uh, And that's like our comic 322 00:19:47,160 --> 00:19:50,360 Speaker 1: version of the Munchies. But this is a very real 323 00:19:50,440 --> 00:19:54,400 Speaker 1: effect of cannabis consumption and one that we can utilize 324 00:19:54,840 --> 00:19:58,240 Speaker 1: to to help patients who need their their their appetit 325 00:19:58,359 --> 00:20:00,600 Speaker 1: and courage. Yeah. Absolutely, I think it's something that we 326 00:20:01,280 --> 00:20:04,040 Speaker 1: often forget, is that there are some conditions that make 327 00:20:04,119 --> 00:20:07,720 Speaker 1: it hard to eat. So when we're talking about this effect, 328 00:20:07,760 --> 00:20:09,879 Speaker 1: when we're talking about the munchies, for for lack of 329 00:20:09,960 --> 00:20:14,160 Speaker 1: a better word, um, it's all tying into canniboid receptor 330 00:20:14,400 --> 00:20:18,359 Speaker 1: one CD one R and researchers have long recognized that 331 00:20:18,960 --> 00:20:21,080 Speaker 1: that that this, uh, this is the receptor you can 332 00:20:21,119 --> 00:20:25,119 Speaker 1: contribute to overeating. And there's actually a recent study came 333 00:20:25,160 --> 00:20:28,560 Speaker 1: on the past past year from the Yale School of 334 00:20:28,640 --> 00:20:31,200 Speaker 1: Medicine and it shed a lot of light on the 335 00:20:31,240 --> 00:20:35,480 Speaker 1: particulars of what's going on. So by manipulating the cellular 336 00:20:35,600 --> 00:20:41,760 Speaker 1: pathway that mediates marijuana's actions in the brains of transgenic mice, 337 00:20:42,320 --> 00:20:44,840 Speaker 1: they observed the key role played by a group of 338 00:20:44,960 --> 00:20:50,639 Speaker 1: nerve cells called pro opio melano cortine or p O 339 00:20:50,800 --> 00:20:54,879 Speaker 1: mc neurons. Now, normally these are considered key drivers in 340 00:20:55,000 --> 00:20:59,600 Speaker 1: reducing eating when we're full. So you smoke a normal 341 00:20:59,680 --> 00:21:02,560 Speaker 1: to bo of cigarette and the nicotine makes p O 342 00:21:02,720 --> 00:21:07,480 Speaker 1: mc neurons more active, curbing hunger. And yet the th 343 00:21:07,720 --> 00:21:11,639 Speaker 1: HC actually reduces hunger hunger by activating these same p 344 00:21:11,800 --> 00:21:14,800 Speaker 1: O mc neurons. So that's right, the same mechanism that 345 00:21:14,880 --> 00:21:18,600 Speaker 1: normally turns the hot doughnuts sign off in your in 346 00:21:18,680 --> 00:21:21,240 Speaker 1: your brain, th HC turns it on. And that's the 347 00:21:21,280 --> 00:21:25,560 Speaker 1: fact that actually surprised the Yale researchers. Uh, there's still 348 00:21:25,560 --> 00:21:26,879 Speaker 1: a lot of work that needs to be done to 349 00:21:26,960 --> 00:21:29,399 Speaker 1: validate these findings and figuring that figure out exactly what 350 00:21:29,480 --> 00:21:32,600 Speaker 1: they mean, but scientists hope that increased understanding of th 351 00:21:32,760 --> 00:21:36,040 Speaker 1: hd s effect on appetite will enable the development of 352 00:21:36,160 --> 00:21:40,920 Speaker 1: better appetite manipulators, both for weight loss as well as 353 00:21:41,560 --> 00:21:47,240 Speaker 1: encouraging appetite and individuals undergoing chemotherapy treatment. UH. And so 354 00:21:47,960 --> 00:21:52,080 Speaker 1: connecting back to oncology and its used as there, there's 355 00:21:52,160 --> 00:21:55,760 Speaker 1: growing evidence that can of benoids on their own have 356 00:21:56,000 --> 00:21:59,840 Speaker 1: anti tumor and cancer fighting effects. UH. And the re 357 00:22:00,040 --> 00:22:03,120 Speaker 1: and why is it's thought that they suppress proliferative cell 358 00:22:03,280 --> 00:22:09,600 Speaker 1: signaling pathways. They also inhibit blood vessel formation and encourage apoptosis, 359 00:22:09,680 --> 00:22:12,320 Speaker 1: which is programmed cell death. And you may remember us 360 00:22:12,400 --> 00:22:14,600 Speaker 1: talking about that in the m d M A episode 361 00:22:14,640 --> 00:22:17,119 Speaker 1: because m d M A does the same thing. So 362 00:22:17,240 --> 00:22:20,679 Speaker 1: the idea there is basically that it would encourage killing 363 00:22:20,880 --> 00:22:25,440 Speaker 1: these malignant cells in your body. Um. And partly this 364 00:22:25,720 --> 00:22:30,480 Speaker 1: is because remember that endo cannabinoid system in our brains, 365 00:22:31,359 --> 00:22:33,600 Speaker 1: it plays a role in the life and death of 366 00:22:33,720 --> 00:22:38,119 Speaker 1: individual cells in our bodies. So that seems like a 367 00:22:38,359 --> 00:22:41,440 Speaker 1: very promising avenue of research to go down. Indeed, I 368 00:22:41,520 --> 00:22:45,399 Speaker 1: mean this is this is an area where it definitely 369 00:22:45,480 --> 00:22:48,520 Speaker 1: reminds me of running across statements online in the past 370 00:22:48,680 --> 00:22:53,119 Speaker 1: where individuals have said marijuana cures cancer, and that is 371 00:22:53,160 --> 00:22:56,520 Speaker 1: when it is outlawed because the government and big pharma 372 00:22:56,640 --> 00:22:59,280 Speaker 1: do not want you to have the cure for cancer 373 00:22:59,320 --> 00:23:01,760 Speaker 1: because they want to sell the treatment for cancer. That 374 00:23:01,920 --> 00:23:05,800 Speaker 1: of course, is that is an over the gross simplification. 375 00:23:06,080 --> 00:23:09,960 Speaker 1: Simplification that would make sense and maybe an alternate version 376 00:23:10,000 --> 00:23:12,879 Speaker 1: of reality, but not in our our real world played 377 00:23:12,920 --> 00:23:17,320 Speaker 1: by wicked problems. Um but but still you see shades 378 00:23:17,359 --> 00:23:22,040 Speaker 1: of that that scenario in the reality of the situation. Yeah, absolutely, 379 00:23:22,160 --> 00:23:24,840 Speaker 1: I mean, like uh so, to drill down a little 380 00:23:24,880 --> 00:23:27,159 Speaker 1: further into the science of it, those CB one and 381 00:23:27,280 --> 00:23:30,359 Speaker 1: CB two receptors we mentioned earlier, those are found in 382 00:23:30,480 --> 00:23:34,600 Speaker 1: higher concentrations in tumor cells, specifically the ones that are 383 00:23:34,600 --> 00:23:38,359 Speaker 1: surrounding normal tissue in a whole variety of cancers. So 384 00:23:38,600 --> 00:23:44,440 Speaker 1: cannabinoids may also inhibit tumor cell growth while sparing normal tissue. 385 00:23:44,760 --> 00:23:47,760 Speaker 1: So this is something you know, along with the m 386 00:23:47,840 --> 00:23:51,800 Speaker 1: d M, a research that is well worth pursuing. And 387 00:23:52,160 --> 00:23:53,919 Speaker 1: like I mentioned at the top, we've only got one 388 00:23:53,960 --> 00:23:55,920 Speaker 1: place in the whole United States where we can do 389 00:23:56,080 --> 00:23:58,840 Speaker 1: this kind thing. But you know, mid to late clinical 390 00:23:58,920 --> 00:24:01,920 Speaker 1: trials are underway to see if it can be used 391 00:24:02,000 --> 00:24:05,680 Speaker 1: therapeutically both in oncology, but also with things like hunting 392 00:24:05,760 --> 00:24:10,040 Speaker 1: Vin's disease, ultrative colitis, Crohn's disease, and you know, as 393 00:24:10,080 --> 00:24:12,920 Speaker 1: I mentioned, schizophrenia. So some of these same properties that 394 00:24:13,080 --> 00:24:19,680 Speaker 1: make cannabis a promising treatment for UM for individuals undergoing chemotherapy, 395 00:24:20,160 --> 00:24:23,520 Speaker 1: it also makes it a promising treatment for individuals who 396 00:24:23,520 --> 00:24:26,399 Speaker 1: are undergoing treatment for HIV and AIDS. Specifically when you're 397 00:24:26,400 --> 00:24:30,320 Speaker 1: getting into things like appetite loss, uh and UH as well, 398 00:24:31,040 --> 00:24:33,240 Speaker 1: you know, we we've discussed it, it's an effect on 399 00:24:33,320 --> 00:24:36,439 Speaker 1: the immune system, and since certainly, uh, the immune system 400 00:24:36,600 --> 00:24:39,919 Speaker 1: is is a is a vital area of consideration when 401 00:24:40,000 --> 00:24:43,520 Speaker 1: we're looking at the treatment of of HIV and AIDS. Yeah, 402 00:24:43,560 --> 00:24:46,320 Speaker 1: I think like when we're talking about, you know, the 403 00:24:46,480 --> 00:24:48,720 Speaker 1: the immune system thing, we've only just now gotten into 404 00:24:48,800 --> 00:24:51,760 Speaker 1: and we're halfway through our second episode here, but like, uh, 405 00:24:52,000 --> 00:24:54,479 Speaker 1: just just keep in mind, like there's over five hundred 406 00:24:54,560 --> 00:24:58,440 Speaker 1: different chemicals in cannabis that can do a whole variety 407 00:24:58,560 --> 00:25:01,720 Speaker 1: of things, and we're only now kind of parsing it out. Yeah, 408 00:25:01,720 --> 00:25:03,320 Speaker 1: and then of course when we get into it into pain, 409 00:25:03,600 --> 00:25:07,360 Speaker 1: which we were talking about here. Um, some types of pain, 410 00:25:07,560 --> 00:25:11,200 Speaker 1: such as a peripheral neuropathy, they respond better to marijuana 411 00:25:11,359 --> 00:25:14,600 Speaker 1: than to conventional pain relievers. Uh. And then it's also 412 00:25:14,640 --> 00:25:18,560 Speaker 1: shown promise in treating chronic pain and muscle spasms. We've 413 00:25:18,560 --> 00:25:21,479 Speaker 1: already touched a little bit on post traumatic stress disorder 414 00:25:21,560 --> 00:25:24,000 Speaker 1: in this episode and the previous ones, but yees stodad. 415 00:25:24,080 --> 00:25:26,520 Speaker 1: Studies have shown that marijuana may be useful in the 416 00:25:26,560 --> 00:25:29,879 Speaker 1: treatment of post traumatic stress disorder. Specifically, there's a two 417 00:25:29,920 --> 00:25:34,920 Speaker 1: thousand and fourteen study published in the journal Neuropsychopharmacology, and 418 00:25:35,000 --> 00:25:40,000 Speaker 1: they experimented on traumatized rats, which they did traumatize themselves 419 00:25:40,040 --> 00:25:42,280 Speaker 1: with electrical shock, as it wasn't like they went out 420 00:25:42,320 --> 00:25:47,600 Speaker 1: and found traumatize, they made traumatized traps. Uh. They found 421 00:25:47,680 --> 00:25:53,520 Speaker 1: that synthetic cannabinoids can prevent behavioral and physiological symptoms of 422 00:25:53,600 --> 00:25:58,000 Speaker 1: PTSD by triggering changes in brain centers associated with the 423 00:25:58,119 --> 00:26:01,639 Speaker 1: formation and holding of trauma addic memories. So that's that 424 00:26:01,800 --> 00:26:05,360 Speaker 1: extinctionory extinction as we mentioned earlier. So yeah, this guts 425 00:26:05,400 --> 00:26:08,920 Speaker 1: dounded that the general idea that that that PDSD involves 426 00:26:09,000 --> 00:26:14,600 Speaker 1: these these just strong you know, overly stress connections in 427 00:26:14,920 --> 00:26:18,600 Speaker 1: in in your memory involving these traumatic events in the past. 428 00:26:18,920 --> 00:26:21,639 Speaker 1: And so here we see the potential for marijuana, for 429 00:26:21,920 --> 00:26:26,480 Speaker 1: for cannabis to to to lessen those binds. Right, And 430 00:26:26,560 --> 00:26:29,280 Speaker 1: it's definitely worth reiterating, especially if you didn't listen to 431 00:26:29,359 --> 00:26:34,439 Speaker 1: the first episode of this podcast, that uh, this doesn't 432 00:26:34,480 --> 00:26:38,240 Speaker 1: mean that marijuana erases your memories, right, It's just that 433 00:26:38,640 --> 00:26:41,920 Speaker 1: in conjunction with therapy, it can be used to help 434 00:26:42,040 --> 00:26:44,359 Speaker 1: with post traumatic stress disorder. Right. And there's a lot 435 00:26:44,400 --> 00:26:46,239 Speaker 1: of work that needs to be done here specifically as 436 00:26:46,280 --> 00:26:50,440 Speaker 1: it as as it applies to human patients. But but 437 00:26:50,600 --> 00:26:53,359 Speaker 1: we do see some some some very promising results in 438 00:26:53,440 --> 00:26:56,240 Speaker 1: this area. But of course you could say the same 439 00:26:56,320 --> 00:26:59,359 Speaker 1: for for basically any medical application we've talked about here. Right, 440 00:26:59,640 --> 00:27:02,800 Speaker 1: Every area is still being explored. We're still finding out 441 00:27:02,880 --> 00:27:07,480 Speaker 1: exactly how cannabis affects the mind, affects the body, and 442 00:27:07,720 --> 00:27:10,520 Speaker 1: how it can be it can be best utilized for treatment. Yeah, 443 00:27:10,560 --> 00:27:12,800 Speaker 1: we've got a lot of work to do, not just 444 00:27:12,960 --> 00:27:17,840 Speaker 1: in the sense of like, uh, figuring out culturally where 445 00:27:17,960 --> 00:27:22,040 Speaker 1: we stand on the legalization and medical usage of marijuana, 446 00:27:22,320 --> 00:27:25,920 Speaker 1: whether that's medical marijuana or synthetic marijuana, but also just 447 00:27:26,080 --> 00:27:28,119 Speaker 1: I'd like to remind us again from that thing in 448 00:27:28,160 --> 00:27:31,800 Speaker 1: the first episode, like the people who are growing the 449 00:27:31,920 --> 00:27:37,159 Speaker 1: marijuana don't understand exactly what they're growing, and so that 450 00:27:37,400 --> 00:27:41,360 Speaker 1: project to catalog all the different DNA figure out the strains, 451 00:27:41,400 --> 00:27:43,960 Speaker 1: it's gonna be hugely helpful for us to sort of 452 00:27:44,119 --> 00:27:46,720 Speaker 1: parse it all out and be like, Okay, uh, this 453 00:27:47,080 --> 00:27:50,520 Speaker 1: does this particular thing. This one's good for appetite, This 454 00:27:50,640 --> 00:27:52,879 Speaker 1: one is particularly good for pain management, this one is 455 00:27:52,920 --> 00:27:57,320 Speaker 1: good for anti inflammatory, whatever the situation. Maybe along with 456 00:27:57,960 --> 00:28:01,639 Speaker 1: the added benefit of tracing, you know, the basically the 457 00:28:01,760 --> 00:28:05,280 Speaker 1: historical movements of these particular strains of marijuana so we 458 00:28:05,359 --> 00:28:10,560 Speaker 1: can see like the fascinating history of of of humans 459 00:28:10,720 --> 00:28:13,119 Speaker 1: taking pot with them wherever they go. I know. It 460 00:28:13,400 --> 00:28:16,959 Speaker 1: always brings me back to Michael Pollen's book and series 461 00:28:17,000 --> 00:28:19,560 Speaker 1: The Botany of Desire, where he looks at a few 462 00:28:19,600 --> 00:28:24,760 Speaker 1: different substances that like marijuana, apples, potatoes, and uh, and 463 00:28:24,800 --> 00:28:27,280 Speaker 1: it forces you to to ask that question like is 464 00:28:27,320 --> 00:28:32,240 Speaker 1: it humans who have manipulated and utilize marijuana or is 465 00:28:32,280 --> 00:28:36,080 Speaker 1: it the reverse? Has cannabis? Have these strains of cannabis 466 00:28:36,680 --> 00:28:41,680 Speaker 1: ultimately been manipulating and controlling humans by providing them with 467 00:28:41,840 --> 00:28:44,880 Speaker 1: things that they need and want, be that the you know, 468 00:28:45,200 --> 00:28:50,600 Speaker 1: clothing and textiles, or recreational um um you know, psychotropic 469 00:28:51,400 --> 00:28:56,840 Speaker 1: um of properties, or medicinal properties, or mind expanding insights 470 00:28:56,960 --> 00:29:01,760 Speaker 1: for leaders. Right, And I'm also thinking like this is 471 00:29:01,840 --> 00:29:05,440 Speaker 1: maybe just like you know, very basics of this kind 472 00:29:05,440 --> 00:29:09,160 Speaker 1: of anthropological look at marijuana. But like, again, is it 473 00:29:09,240 --> 00:29:11,920 Speaker 1: the marijuana that's driving us? Is it? Like well, I 474 00:29:12,000 --> 00:29:14,960 Speaker 1: can't grow this particular crop here, so I need to 475 00:29:15,040 --> 00:29:17,760 Speaker 1: move south so that this will grow so I can 476 00:29:17,880 --> 00:29:20,280 Speaker 1: use it for all these varieties of effects. Is that 477 00:29:20,640 --> 00:29:25,160 Speaker 1: why we've colonized particular areas over time? Who knows? But 478 00:29:25,320 --> 00:29:27,480 Speaker 1: maybe we'll find out. There's a lot. Like I said, 479 00:29:27,520 --> 00:29:29,680 Speaker 1: there's a lot of work to be done here. Uh, 480 00:29:29,800 --> 00:29:32,560 Speaker 1: and I think that in order to get that work done, 481 00:29:33,080 --> 00:29:36,240 Speaker 1: uh we I'm speaking as an American and living in 482 00:29:36,280 --> 00:29:39,920 Speaker 1: American culture. I'm sure it's very different in other cultures, 483 00:29:40,040 --> 00:29:43,160 Speaker 1: but we need to take a more mature approach to 484 00:29:43,400 --> 00:29:48,360 Speaker 1: looking at this as yes, uh, there's issues surrounding our 485 00:29:48,440 --> 00:29:52,160 Speaker 1: culture and our adolescence and drug use. All those things 486 00:29:52,240 --> 00:29:55,360 Speaker 1: are real. However, we need to approach this as this 487 00:29:55,560 --> 00:29:59,600 Speaker 1: is a plant. It isn't a an organic biological thing. 488 00:30:00,120 --> 00:30:02,760 Speaker 1: It has all these chemicals in it. Let's figure out 489 00:30:02,800 --> 00:30:05,240 Speaker 1: how all those chemicals interact with all the chemicals in 490 00:30:05,280 --> 00:30:09,800 Speaker 1: our heads and then catalog those and use them accordingly. 491 00:30:10,640 --> 00:30:12,720 Speaker 1: It sounds good, but then, of course we have so 492 00:30:12,920 --> 00:30:15,440 Speaker 1: many different layers of human meaning that are applied to 493 00:30:15,520 --> 00:30:18,400 Speaker 1: it that marijuana is. It's just a different thing to 494 00:30:18,520 --> 00:30:20,680 Speaker 1: different people. To some people that is still there's a 495 00:30:20,760 --> 00:30:23,720 Speaker 1: demonic corruptor of youth. To others, it is the it 496 00:30:23,880 --> 00:30:28,400 Speaker 1: is the the presence of God. It is the burning bush. Uh. 497 00:30:28,920 --> 00:30:32,480 Speaker 1: It just runs the gamut from from like the ultimate 498 00:30:32,560 --> 00:30:35,200 Speaker 1: good to the ultimate evil, and none of that does 499 00:30:35,720 --> 00:30:39,480 Speaker 1: is very helpful, uh to approaching it from a purely 500 00:30:39,600 --> 00:30:43,400 Speaker 1: scientific standpoint. God, Yeah, I guess like the pessimistic way 501 00:30:43,440 --> 00:30:45,680 Speaker 1: to look at it is like we'll never get there. 502 00:30:45,880 --> 00:30:47,720 Speaker 1: Were like, we've got this thing right in front of 503 00:30:47,800 --> 00:30:50,560 Speaker 1: us that holds, you know, the key to solving a 504 00:30:50,600 --> 00:30:54,360 Speaker 1: lot of very painful problems and human existence. Uh, And 505 00:30:54,720 --> 00:30:56,960 Speaker 1: maybe we won't never figure them out because we can't 506 00:30:57,000 --> 00:31:01,760 Speaker 1: get over ourselves and how we are roach our our 507 00:31:01,840 --> 00:31:06,520 Speaker 1: relationship with a plant. All right, Well, there you have it. Uh. 508 00:31:06,800 --> 00:31:10,600 Speaker 1: We hope you've enjoyed these two episodes on cannabis. As 509 00:31:10,680 --> 00:31:14,120 Speaker 1: we mentioned, if there's an area in these discussions that 510 00:31:14,160 --> 00:31:17,160 Speaker 1: you would like more information on, uh, certainly check out 511 00:31:17,320 --> 00:31:21,320 Speaker 1: the house stuff works articles on marijuana and medical marijuana. 512 00:31:21,360 --> 00:31:23,040 Speaker 1: They're two separate ones will have links to those in 513 00:31:23,080 --> 00:31:24,560 Speaker 1: the landing page for this episode of Stuff to Blow 514 00:31:24,560 --> 00:31:26,440 Speaker 1: your Mind dot Com. But also feel free to reach 515 00:31:26,480 --> 00:31:28,600 Speaker 1: out to us, like if you, if you, if you 516 00:31:28,800 --> 00:31:30,680 Speaker 1: reach out to us and say, hey, I really want 517 00:31:30,720 --> 00:31:33,520 Speaker 1: to know more about the post traumatic stress. Let us 518 00:31:33,560 --> 00:31:35,840 Speaker 1: know if enough people were interested, like, we could do 519 00:31:35,920 --> 00:31:39,800 Speaker 1: a whole episode on that, and absolutely so. Uh just yeah, 520 00:31:39,880 --> 00:31:42,240 Speaker 1: just give us some feedback and that will help decide 521 00:31:42,280 --> 00:31:44,040 Speaker 1: our direction and the best way is to get in 522 00:31:44,160 --> 00:31:46,760 Speaker 1: touch with us for that. Well, hey, we are all 523 00:31:47,000 --> 00:31:50,120 Speaker 1: over social media. We're on Facebook, we're on Twitter, we're 524 00:31:50,160 --> 00:31:53,640 Speaker 1: on tumbler, we're on Instagram. Uh, pretty much all those 525 00:31:53,720 --> 00:31:57,040 Speaker 1: that's blow the mind, I think, uh, And we respond 526 00:31:57,280 --> 00:32:01,080 Speaker 1: or we try to respond to messages direct ats. However, 527 00:32:01,240 --> 00:32:04,720 Speaker 1: you want to contact us through those communications systems. And 528 00:32:04,840 --> 00:32:07,280 Speaker 1: then there's stuff to Blow your Mind dot com, which 529 00:32:07,360 --> 00:32:13,600 Speaker 1: is our mothership that contains all kinds of further information videos, articles, 530 00:32:13,760 --> 00:32:17,760 Speaker 1: other podcasts about similar topics to this one, right, and 531 00:32:18,680 --> 00:32:21,320 Speaker 1: you can go there find that stuff, dive in a 532 00:32:21,360 --> 00:32:23,880 Speaker 1: little deeper. If you didn't find what you're looking for, 533 00:32:24,240 --> 00:32:26,040 Speaker 1: like Robert said, and you want to reach out to 534 00:32:26,200 --> 00:32:28,920 Speaker 1: us directly, you're not all that comfortable with the rest 535 00:32:29,000 --> 00:32:32,640 Speaker 1: of the world seeing your your your your needs and 536 00:32:32,880 --> 00:32:37,240 Speaker 1: information regarding marijuana. How can they get in touch with us, Robert, 537 00:32:37,680 --> 00:32:40,040 Speaker 1: We can email us at blow the Mind at house 538 00:32:40,120 --> 00:32:52,480 Speaker 1: of works dot com. Well more on this and thousands 539 00:32:52,520 --> 00:33:00,120 Speaker 1: of other topics. Is that housetop works dot com. The 540 00:33:02,560 --> 00:33:11,200 Speaker 1: three point four four support