1 00:00:08,760 --> 00:00:13,280 Speaker 1: If this is the Meat Eater podcast coming at you, shirtless, severely, 2 00:00:13,480 --> 00:00:17,600 Speaker 1: bug bitten, and in my case, underwear listening to podcast, 3 00:00:18,239 --> 00:00:19,320 Speaker 1: you can't predict anything. 4 00:00:20,079 --> 00:00:22,800 Speaker 2: The Meat Eater podcast is brought to you by first Light. 5 00:00:22,960 --> 00:00:26,040 Speaker 2: Whether you're checking trail cams, hanging deer stands, or scouting 6 00:00:26,120 --> 00:00:29,520 Speaker 2: for ELK. First Light has performance apparel to support every 7 00:00:29,600 --> 00:00:32,400 Speaker 2: hunter in every environment. Check it out at first light 8 00:00:32,479 --> 00:00:35,640 Speaker 2: dot com. F I R S T L I t 9 00:00:35,800 --> 00:00:40,000 Speaker 2: E dot com. 10 00:00:40,159 --> 00:00:42,720 Speaker 3: You got a little hemp project going on, making yourself 11 00:00:42,720 --> 00:00:43,479 Speaker 3: a little necklace? 12 00:00:44,120 --> 00:00:49,480 Speaker 2: I do. I'll explain it is the machine on Phil 13 00:00:49,600 --> 00:00:52,320 Speaker 2: it's on. Is it aiming at me? It's aiming right 14 00:00:52,400 --> 00:00:56,520 Speaker 2: your front and center right now. Yeah, Cal was asking 15 00:00:56,560 --> 00:00:59,840 Speaker 2: about this hemp project. This I think. I feel like 16 00:00:59,840 --> 00:01:03,840 Speaker 2: this is one hundred years old. So this is the 17 00:01:04,000 --> 00:01:08,360 Speaker 2: poll mechanism on the punk gun. And it had been 18 00:01:08,360 --> 00:01:12,480 Speaker 2: pulled so many times that there was three strands over 19 00:01:12,520 --> 00:01:17,120 Speaker 2: the islet and they had all failed. So I'm unwrapping 20 00:01:17,240 --> 00:01:20,680 Speaker 2: this serving. I'm gonna put a new loop in there 21 00:01:21,120 --> 00:01:24,160 Speaker 2: through the pole thing and put the serving back on 22 00:01:25,640 --> 00:01:28,720 Speaker 2: and it's like a little piece of copper pipe. 23 00:01:31,120 --> 00:01:37,039 Speaker 3: Very cool. When are you guys gonna touch that thing off. 24 00:01:37,959 --> 00:01:39,559 Speaker 2: Well, we were going to touch it off the idea, 25 00:01:39,640 --> 00:01:42,320 Speaker 2: but the weather was just too bad. So I don't 26 00:01:42,319 --> 00:01:44,160 Speaker 2: know when we're going to touch it off. It's just 27 00:01:44,160 --> 00:01:47,800 Speaker 2: not like hanging out outside shooting a punk gun weather right. 28 00:01:47,720 --> 00:01:49,480 Speaker 3: Now, like negative eight. 29 00:01:49,600 --> 00:01:52,680 Speaker 2: Snow blowing everywhere. Yeah, it just wouldn't be any fun. 30 00:01:52,960 --> 00:01:53,920 Speaker 3: Yeah, I will tell you. 31 00:01:54,120 --> 00:01:54,400 Speaker 4: I went. 32 00:01:54,880 --> 00:01:56,720 Speaker 3: It was one of my last pheasant hunts of the year. 33 00:01:56,760 --> 00:02:01,440 Speaker 3: But i'd set a road tracks Montana that I had 34 00:02:01,440 --> 00:02:04,440 Speaker 3: no idea that we're still in use. And it was 35 00:02:04,480 --> 00:02:07,040 Speaker 3: super cold, not as cold as it is now, but 36 00:02:07,080 --> 00:02:09,440 Speaker 3: it was down the in the teens. 37 00:02:09,200 --> 00:02:12,040 Speaker 2: And you put your tongue on that track, well. 38 00:02:12,200 --> 00:02:16,200 Speaker 3: It was like, was it ives? Who the real Christmas? 39 00:02:16,240 --> 00:02:23,520 Speaker 3: He scenes? But this trains caierl lives. Yeah, but the 40 00:02:23,560 --> 00:02:27,600 Speaker 3: sun setting and this train comes around the tracks. You know, 41 00:02:27,720 --> 00:02:31,280 Speaker 3: it's it's all the drift country, so all this snow 42 00:02:31,320 --> 00:02:34,640 Speaker 3: had been dumped into the railroad tracks. That train came through, 43 00:02:35,120 --> 00:02:37,519 Speaker 3: and before the train even touched it, you know, it 44 00:02:37,600 --> 00:02:40,359 Speaker 3: was like the vacuum effect of that freight coming through 45 00:02:40,480 --> 00:02:42,480 Speaker 3: was blowing all that powder out. It was just like 46 00:02:42,560 --> 00:02:45,919 Speaker 3: the most I've never been in love with trains before. 47 00:02:46,040 --> 00:02:49,880 Speaker 3: But that afternoon. I was like, oh, that's amazing. 48 00:02:52,200 --> 00:02:55,400 Speaker 2: My kids had been riding. They finally got in trouble 49 00:02:55,440 --> 00:02:58,360 Speaker 2: for this. So we have like a road. It's not 50 00:02:58,480 --> 00:03:01,839 Speaker 2: it's like a road but not really. The only reason 51 00:03:01,880 --> 00:03:04,040 Speaker 2: you'd be on our little loop, you know, our house, 52 00:03:04,520 --> 00:03:06,040 Speaker 2: Like the o reason you're on that loop is if 53 00:03:06,040 --> 00:03:09,000 Speaker 2: you live there, yep. And then there's like a big 54 00:03:09,200 --> 00:03:13,280 Speaker 2: grass circle which is all covered in snow. So my 55 00:03:13,400 --> 00:03:16,639 Speaker 2: kids have taken the Like first it was like, we're 56 00:03:16,680 --> 00:03:18,760 Speaker 2: just gonna ride the snowbill around the loop real quick, 57 00:03:19,320 --> 00:03:25,600 Speaker 2: and then it became just riding d D ride and riding, 58 00:03:26,800 --> 00:03:29,519 Speaker 2: and we were kind of laughing about when someone when 59 00:03:29,600 --> 00:03:33,360 Speaker 2: someone would snap and come complain to them, yeah, you know, 60 00:03:33,720 --> 00:03:35,839 Speaker 2: and sure enough they get flagged down by a couple 61 00:03:35,840 --> 00:03:40,480 Speaker 2: of neighbors who after days of riding, flag down and 62 00:03:40,520 --> 00:03:44,000 Speaker 2: complain to them. And they come back just outraged. You know, 63 00:03:45,320 --> 00:03:46,840 Speaker 2: he says he's going to take it up with you. 64 00:03:47,040 --> 00:03:50,480 Speaker 2: To me, you know, no one has but uh, he 65 00:03:50,520 --> 00:03:53,360 Speaker 2: said you can't ride on the road. I'm like, I mean, 66 00:03:53,400 --> 00:03:59,080 Speaker 2: you can't ride on the road. I didn't mention that, 67 00:03:59,160 --> 00:04:04,640 Speaker 2: but no, it's like a traditionally friendly neighbor like someone. 68 00:04:04,760 --> 00:04:06,760 Speaker 3: You guys, you know, I. 69 00:04:06,760 --> 00:04:09,280 Speaker 2: Don't have any to do with them. You got people 70 00:04:09,360 --> 00:04:12,400 Speaker 2: that you got people that see kids out playing outside 71 00:04:12,880 --> 00:04:15,720 Speaker 2: and it makes them happy, and you got people that 72 00:04:15,760 --> 00:04:18,240 Speaker 2: see kids playing outside and it makes them mad. 73 00:04:19,279 --> 00:04:27,440 Speaker 3: Well, guys, people just work snowmobiles. Though. There's a tolerance level, right, 74 00:04:27,760 --> 00:04:31,440 Speaker 3: Like the noise is is Yeah, it's. 75 00:04:31,279 --> 00:04:33,360 Speaker 4: A four stroke clean. Yeah. 76 00:04:33,480 --> 00:04:36,159 Speaker 2: Yeah. People that are like, oh, I'm gonna. 77 00:04:35,960 --> 00:04:40,000 Speaker 3: Enforce the rules. I love the rules. 78 00:04:40,279 --> 00:04:44,400 Speaker 2: Yeah, hey, wait a minute, those kids are breaking the rules. Okay, 79 00:04:44,480 --> 00:04:46,919 Speaker 2: think of what it's hurting. But they're breaking the rules. 80 00:04:50,120 --> 00:04:53,200 Speaker 3: It's the eight eight am kids just got out of 81 00:04:53,240 --> 00:04:55,000 Speaker 3: the house. You're having a chill cup of coffee. 82 00:04:55,040 --> 00:04:58,400 Speaker 2: And they're not like that. They very slow. It's more 83 00:04:58,440 --> 00:05:03,280 Speaker 2: like in the distance. Man, they got a trail that 84 00:05:03,320 --> 00:05:06,920 Speaker 2: cuts through our yard. They go up on that burm. 85 00:05:07,080 --> 00:05:09,600 Speaker 2: If I'm standing at washing dishes, I only know they're 86 00:05:09,640 --> 00:05:10,560 Speaker 2: coming by because the. 87 00:05:10,480 --> 00:05:15,679 Speaker 3: Headlight, Oh sweet, the snow on the berm. 88 00:05:16,360 --> 00:05:19,200 Speaker 2: They got loops all over the place, and all the 89 00:05:19,240 --> 00:05:20,720 Speaker 2: neighbor kids are always riding with. 90 00:05:20,720 --> 00:05:23,919 Speaker 3: Them and they haven't contact the community is bringing the 91 00:05:23,960 --> 00:05:24,800 Speaker 3: community together. 92 00:05:25,920 --> 00:05:28,359 Speaker 2: I was like, who could complain because everyone's kids rides 93 00:05:28,360 --> 00:05:35,159 Speaker 2: on the snowbills. I got one neighbor offered me gas money. 94 00:05:36,680 --> 00:05:38,280 Speaker 4: Occupied, that's what you should have said. 95 00:05:38,520 --> 00:05:40,880 Speaker 3: Did you offer them a ride when they stopped. 96 00:05:41,839 --> 00:05:46,520 Speaker 2: My wife had a really funny idea to She thought 97 00:05:46,560 --> 00:05:49,960 Speaker 2: that we should act oblivious to what the issue was, 98 00:05:50,040 --> 00:05:52,520 Speaker 2: and she said, let's ride the snowmobiles over to see 99 00:05:52,520 --> 00:05:53,159 Speaker 2: what's going on. 100 00:05:57,320 --> 00:05:58,400 Speaker 3: Bring an extra helmet. 101 00:06:00,760 --> 00:06:05,560 Speaker 2: It's so funny. Uh, we do a thing. How often 102 00:06:05,560 --> 00:06:07,520 Speaker 2: do we do this? We do a thing every year. Yeah, 103 00:06:07,520 --> 00:06:09,200 Speaker 2: we do a thing every year. We do the State 104 00:06:09,240 --> 00:06:12,840 Speaker 2: of the Union. We stole that. I don't know if 105 00:06:12,839 --> 00:06:15,279 Speaker 2: they trademarked State of the Union. I don't think the 106 00:06:15,440 --> 00:06:19,080 Speaker 2: trademark and State of the Union. We do the State 107 00:06:19,120 --> 00:06:22,280 Speaker 2: of the Union on the conservation in the US at 108 00:06:22,279 --> 00:06:28,880 Speaker 2: the federal level with the CEO of TRCP, and historically 109 00:06:28,920 --> 00:06:31,479 Speaker 2: a number of times we've had on the former CEO 110 00:06:31,560 --> 00:06:36,000 Speaker 2: with Fosburg. But today we're premiering the new CEO of TRCP, 111 00:06:36,200 --> 00:06:38,960 Speaker 2: Joel Peterson, and we're gonna run through a State of 112 00:06:39,000 --> 00:06:42,159 Speaker 2: the Union, and I'm gonna do a giant caveat right. 113 00:06:43,240 --> 00:06:49,279 Speaker 2: No one knows. No one knows. We're gonna talk about 114 00:06:49,320 --> 00:06:52,960 Speaker 2: some things from the past. Yep, we're gonna go back 115 00:06:52,960 --> 00:06:56,560 Speaker 2: a little bit. I think the furthest will stray back 116 00:06:56,680 --> 00:06:59,599 Speaker 2: as we'll stray back about eight years ago. Maybe. Okay, 117 00:07:00,440 --> 00:07:04,360 Speaker 2: we're going to touch on to Trump one. We're gonna 118 00:07:04,360 --> 00:07:06,840 Speaker 2: talk about Biden. We're gonna talk about the early days 119 00:07:06,839 --> 00:07:09,320 Speaker 2: of Trump too, and and when we enter into the 120 00:07:09,400 --> 00:07:12,360 Speaker 2: days of Trump too, there's a giant question mark because 121 00:07:12,400 --> 00:07:15,160 Speaker 2: we're gonna be talking about some federal policy and a 122 00:07:15,160 --> 00:07:17,560 Speaker 2: lot of federal policies up in the air. I had 123 00:07:17,600 --> 00:07:20,520 Speaker 2: breakfast with Joel this morning, and I told him that 124 00:07:21,160 --> 00:07:25,320 Speaker 2: he is not He does not need to be. He 125 00:07:25,360 --> 00:07:30,080 Speaker 2: does not need to be a prophet or prophesize prophecy. 126 00:07:30,160 --> 00:07:33,560 Speaker 2: What's the hell's the word prophecies? Can you see prophesies? 127 00:07:34,320 --> 00:07:41,360 Speaker 2: It's is that not a word? Prophesies? In DC right now, 128 00:07:41,400 --> 00:07:43,520 Speaker 2: there's a there's a tremendous amount of uncertainty with the 129 00:07:43,520 --> 00:07:47,440 Speaker 2: administration's changing over a lot of policy changes. 130 00:07:47,200 --> 00:07:49,280 Speaker 5: And a lot could change from the time we record 131 00:07:49,320 --> 00:07:53,040 Speaker 5: this in the whatever six days until it airs well. 132 00:07:53,120 --> 00:07:58,160 Speaker 2: Joe, Joel's one step ahead of you. Joel wanted to speak. Uh. 133 00:07:58,200 --> 00:08:01,440 Speaker 2: He had a specific question for Corinn because he says, 134 00:08:01,520 --> 00:08:04,600 Speaker 2: we're running the risk of anything we're saying, anything we 135 00:08:04,640 --> 00:08:07,560 Speaker 2: say changing. So he wanted to understand what sort of 136 00:08:07,600 --> 00:08:09,640 Speaker 2: timeline he's dealing with, and we sured him it's the 137 00:08:09,640 --> 00:08:13,720 Speaker 2: tightest timeline as we can provide, which Tuesday, six days, 138 00:08:13,720 --> 00:08:16,840 Speaker 2: So it's six days, so lock and change in six days. 139 00:08:16,880 --> 00:08:18,560 Speaker 2: But it's different than if it was six. 140 00:08:18,400 --> 00:08:24,240 Speaker 3: Months, Right, Steve, try this one on for size. Okay, prognosticate, Yes, 141 00:08:26,080 --> 00:08:26,760 Speaker 3: that's a good one. 142 00:08:27,440 --> 00:08:31,120 Speaker 2: Yeah, I would think that you were making that word up, prognosticating. 143 00:08:31,480 --> 00:08:35,760 Speaker 3: Well, the examples perfect. I won't prognosticate and say whether 144 00:08:35,840 --> 00:08:40,640 Speaker 3: this will lead to other mainstream what exactly? 145 00:08:42,120 --> 00:08:46,040 Speaker 5: Oh it ends in an ellipses, No. 146 00:08:45,960 --> 00:08:49,240 Speaker 3: It doesn't, it rolls. But I sorry, it was perfect up. 147 00:08:49,160 --> 00:08:50,720 Speaker 2: Until oh I see, I see. 148 00:08:51,520 --> 00:08:55,080 Speaker 3: Yeah, now, but we were very vague. If we were 149 00:08:55,120 --> 00:08:59,000 Speaker 3: talking about a current appointment, then this example would be 150 00:08:59,280 --> 00:09:00,600 Speaker 3: sure perfect all the way through. 151 00:09:00,760 --> 00:09:01,240 Speaker 2: Understood. 152 00:09:01,320 --> 00:09:04,319 Speaker 3: I was thinking more about policy, not appointment. 153 00:09:05,800 --> 00:09:09,440 Speaker 2: So to recap, in short, we're gonna we're gonna hand 154 00:09:09,480 --> 00:09:13,920 Speaker 2: it over to Joel here to talk about what TRCP does, 155 00:09:14,000 --> 00:09:17,240 Speaker 2: what federal policy looks like, what his personal background is. 156 00:09:17,240 --> 00:09:20,520 Speaker 2: But again, this is a this is meant to be 157 00:09:20,600 --> 00:09:28,480 Speaker 2: a quick crash course in the state of the conservation movement, 158 00:09:30,360 --> 00:09:34,640 Speaker 2: particularly like conservation issues that impact American hunters and anglers, 159 00:09:35,400 --> 00:09:40,280 Speaker 2: the state of the conservation Union as we enter into 160 00:09:40,320 --> 00:09:43,200 Speaker 2: a new administration and embark on a new four years. 161 00:09:43,520 --> 00:09:45,680 Speaker 2: So with that, Joel, tell everybody what TRCP is. 162 00:09:46,240 --> 00:09:50,600 Speaker 4: So Theodore Roosevelt Conservation Partnership is a nonprofit organization. We've 163 00:09:50,600 --> 00:09:53,559 Speaker 4: been around for twenty three years now, and we were 164 00:09:53,600 --> 00:09:58,280 Speaker 4: really brought together, like I said, twenty three years ago, 165 00:09:58,720 --> 00:10:02,880 Speaker 4: to help unify and amplif the sportsman's voice. And what 166 00:10:02,920 --> 00:10:06,760 Speaker 4: we do. Our mission is guaranteeing all Americans quality places 167 00:10:06,760 --> 00:10:09,000 Speaker 4: to hunt and fish, and so at the core of 168 00:10:09,000 --> 00:10:10,960 Speaker 4: everything we do we try to tie it back to that. 169 00:10:11,679 --> 00:10:14,959 Speaker 4: But the challenge that was seen over two decades ago 170 00:10:15,200 --> 00:10:18,679 Speaker 4: was that every single one of the conservation organizations were 171 00:10:18,720 --> 00:10:21,680 Speaker 4: coming into Congress or coming into the administration and asking 172 00:10:21,720 --> 00:10:25,280 Speaker 4: for their own little thing, and it wasn't a unified message. 173 00:10:25,360 --> 00:10:29,480 Speaker 4: And so the power of the millions of sportsmen that 174 00:10:29,520 --> 00:10:32,400 Speaker 4: are out there, that are represented individually by the various 175 00:10:32,679 --> 00:10:38,000 Speaker 4: conservation organizations just wasn't being captured to help make the 176 00:10:38,040 --> 00:10:40,320 Speaker 4: point about some of the big conservation issues. And so 177 00:10:40,800 --> 00:10:45,480 Speaker 4: fast forward to today. We now have sixty three organizations 178 00:10:45,480 --> 00:10:49,719 Speaker 4: that we partner with and it's a willing partnership. It's 179 00:10:49,760 --> 00:10:52,880 Speaker 4: not a pay to play. But we have tried to 180 00:10:52,920 --> 00:10:55,320 Speaker 4: reach out to the groups like National Wild Turkey Federation, 181 00:10:55,440 --> 00:10:59,200 Speaker 4: Mule Deer Foundation, Ducks Unlimited, the ones that everybody has 182 00:10:59,240 --> 00:11:03,440 Speaker 4: heard of. But we also have as part of our 183 00:11:05,000 --> 00:11:09,440 Speaker 4: partnership groups like the Tall Timbers Association, which is down 184 00:11:09,480 --> 00:11:12,079 Speaker 4: in South Georgia and they're really focused on prescribed fire 185 00:11:12,160 --> 00:11:15,679 Speaker 4: and how that benefits in that case quail, but everything 186 00:11:15,720 --> 00:11:18,840 Speaker 4: else that's out there. We also work in marine fisheries. 187 00:11:18,880 --> 00:11:21,560 Speaker 4: We've got groups like Bonefish and tarp and Trust and 188 00:11:21,640 --> 00:11:26,200 Speaker 4: so it's a very diverse group that we have that 189 00:11:26,280 --> 00:11:29,760 Speaker 4: brings a lot of important voices together to think about 190 00:11:29,800 --> 00:11:34,640 Speaker 4: the conservation issues that the community, not just the Theodore 191 00:11:34,720 --> 00:11:38,719 Speaker 4: Roosevelt Conservation Partnership is facing. So when we think about this, 192 00:11:39,040 --> 00:11:41,079 Speaker 4: we've kind of broken the work that we do into 193 00:11:41,720 --> 00:11:44,800 Speaker 4: five different areas. Public lands is one that I know 194 00:11:44,920 --> 00:11:48,400 Speaker 4: this team is very well aware of. It's often at 195 00:11:48,440 --> 00:11:51,760 Speaker 4: the center of a lot of the things that you're 196 00:11:51,800 --> 00:11:54,719 Speaker 4: interested in. We also have a Private Land Center that 197 00:11:54,840 --> 00:11:57,120 Speaker 4: deals a lot with farm Bill we also have some 198 00:11:57,160 --> 00:12:00,240 Speaker 4: of the work we're doing with chronic wasting disease in 199 00:12:00,280 --> 00:12:07,600 Speaker 4: that area. We have our marine fisheries which deals largely 200 00:12:07,760 --> 00:12:10,320 Speaker 4: we do a lot with forage fish, but it's also 201 00:12:10,400 --> 00:12:14,360 Speaker 4: been a big focus on the Mississippi flood Plain, coastal 202 00:12:14,360 --> 00:12:19,080 Speaker 4: Louisiana coastal restoration there, moving up the Mississippi River with 203 00:12:19,120 --> 00:12:21,080 Speaker 4: some of the work we're doing now. And then we 204 00:12:21,160 --> 00:12:25,280 Speaker 4: have a water program as well that's largely been focused 205 00:12:25,320 --> 00:12:28,600 Speaker 4: to date on the Colorado River, the Rio Grande River 206 00:12:28,679 --> 00:12:31,240 Speaker 4: and the water issues that are there, but really that 207 00:12:31,480 --> 00:12:33,960 Speaker 4: entire watershed and what we can do about that. And 208 00:12:34,000 --> 00:12:37,959 Speaker 4: then we also have a focus on climate or resiliency, 209 00:12:38,200 --> 00:12:41,400 Speaker 4: if you will, and really thinking about how some of 210 00:12:41,400 --> 00:12:45,000 Speaker 4: the changes we're seeing on the landscape impacts across all 211 00:12:45,040 --> 00:12:48,120 Speaker 4: those other centers, the impacts that it's having on our 212 00:12:48,120 --> 00:12:53,160 Speaker 4: public lands, private lands, wildlife in general, and integrating that 213 00:12:53,200 --> 00:12:55,839 Speaker 4: work into those different centers, taking advantage of some of 214 00:12:55,840 --> 00:12:57,240 Speaker 4: the opportunities that are out there. 215 00:12:58,200 --> 00:13:00,839 Speaker 2: Folks with your personal background, how you came to the work. 216 00:13:01,640 --> 00:13:04,120 Speaker 4: Well, you know, I think, like most people that have 217 00:13:04,200 --> 00:13:07,200 Speaker 4: been involved in conservation, it started when I was young. 218 00:13:07,320 --> 00:13:09,440 Speaker 4: I grew up in Nebraska, hunting and fishing with my 219 00:13:09,559 --> 00:13:12,880 Speaker 4: dad and my grandparents, more fishing than hunting because of 220 00:13:13,040 --> 00:13:15,480 Speaker 4: Northeast Nebraska, there wasn't a whole lot to hunt back then, 221 00:13:16,160 --> 00:13:19,560 Speaker 4: pheasants was about the only thing. And I was actually 222 00:13:19,679 --> 00:13:24,920 Speaker 4: grew up the dating myself, but after the real golden 223 00:13:25,040 --> 00:13:28,280 Speaker 4: age of that, but before CRP really hit and kind 224 00:13:28,280 --> 00:13:30,040 Speaker 4: of brought it back for a stretch of ten to 225 00:13:30,080 --> 00:13:34,840 Speaker 4: twelve years in the eighties and early nineties, so I 226 00:13:34,880 --> 00:13:37,079 Speaker 4: did that. I was involved with Boy Scouts as well, 227 00:13:37,120 --> 00:13:39,439 Speaker 4: and I was fortunate the troupe I was with we 228 00:13:40,840 --> 00:13:45,000 Speaker 4: camped every month year round, and so really grew up 229 00:13:45,040 --> 00:13:47,120 Speaker 4: with a love for the outdoors and a By the 230 00:13:47,120 --> 00:13:49,440 Speaker 4: time I was a sophomore in high school, I realized 231 00:13:49,480 --> 00:13:51,600 Speaker 4: there was a thing called a wildlife biologist that you 232 00:13:51,600 --> 00:13:54,960 Speaker 4: could make a career out of. And so one of 233 00:13:54,960 --> 00:13:57,040 Speaker 4: those few people that I think knew from a very 234 00:13:57,080 --> 00:13:58,680 Speaker 4: young age, this is what I want to do, and 235 00:13:58,800 --> 00:14:02,960 Speaker 4: was was able to do that. So graduated with a 236 00:14:03,000 --> 00:14:07,199 Speaker 4: degree in wildlife conservation from the University of Nebraska at Carney, 237 00:14:07,640 --> 00:14:09,640 Speaker 4: spent a year at the University of Idaho on an 238 00:14:09,640 --> 00:14:13,040 Speaker 4: exchange program during my undergraduate that I went on to 239 00:14:13,080 --> 00:14:15,760 Speaker 4: graduate school at the University of Tennessee, where I got 240 00:14:15,800 --> 00:14:18,720 Speaker 4: to live really a lifelong dream of being able to 241 00:14:18,720 --> 00:14:22,960 Speaker 4: study black bears. I'd been in love with black bears 242 00:14:23,000 --> 00:14:26,520 Speaker 4: for a long time, and over the years my master's program, 243 00:14:26,560 --> 00:14:28,840 Speaker 4: I trapped nearly two hundred black bears and pulled them 244 00:14:28,840 --> 00:14:30,680 Speaker 4: out of the den and all that cool stuff that 245 00:14:31,000 --> 00:14:34,360 Speaker 4: wildlife biologists get to do. And then I very quickly 246 00:14:34,360 --> 00:14:36,840 Speaker 4: got into the reality of what a wildlife biologist is 247 00:14:36,960 --> 00:14:39,080 Speaker 4: like when you work for a state agency or a 248 00:14:39,120 --> 00:14:41,680 Speaker 4: federal agency. Went to work for the State of Florida 249 00:14:41,920 --> 00:14:44,840 Speaker 4: as a wildlife BIOLOGI spent most of my time dealing 250 00:14:44,840 --> 00:14:47,960 Speaker 4: with people, so I was there for about four years. 251 00:14:48,520 --> 00:14:52,320 Speaker 4: From there, I went to National Wild Turkey Federation. I 252 00:14:52,360 --> 00:14:56,160 Speaker 4: worked with National Wild Turkey Federation in the Conservation Department 253 00:14:56,240 --> 00:14:59,480 Speaker 4: for the majority of my twenty two years there, did 254 00:14:59,560 --> 00:15:03,800 Speaker 4: just about everything you could do in conservation wise. And 255 00:15:03,840 --> 00:15:06,120 Speaker 4: then when Becky Humphries, who I know has been on 256 00:15:06,160 --> 00:15:09,040 Speaker 4: the show, actually was on about a year ago in 257 00:15:09,240 --> 00:15:14,040 Speaker 4: the interim role at TRCP. When she took over as 258 00:15:14,040 --> 00:15:17,560 Speaker 4: CEO there, she asked me to grow a government affairs 259 00:15:17,600 --> 00:15:21,400 Speaker 4: program for National Wild Turkey Federation and so I went 260 00:15:21,440 --> 00:15:23,200 Speaker 4: to work directly for her, and I did that for 261 00:15:23,240 --> 00:15:27,920 Speaker 4: about the last six years that I was at NWTF, 262 00:15:27,960 --> 00:15:30,720 Speaker 4: and then almost right out four years ago now I 263 00:15:30,720 --> 00:15:34,120 Speaker 4: had the opportunity to move west and ended up in 264 00:15:34,160 --> 00:15:38,200 Speaker 4: Salt Lake and took over as CEO of the Meldair Foundation, 265 00:15:38,320 --> 00:15:40,240 Speaker 4: and so I did that for about three years, and 266 00:15:40,280 --> 00:15:43,960 Speaker 4: then fast forward to September first of last year, I 267 00:15:44,480 --> 00:15:47,800 Speaker 4: made another jump and back across the country to Northern 268 00:15:47,920 --> 00:15:50,360 Speaker 4: Virginia in the DC area to take over as President 269 00:15:50,400 --> 00:15:54,240 Speaker 4: and CEO of the Theodore Roosevelt Conservation Partnership, which is 270 00:15:54,240 --> 00:15:58,040 Speaker 4: a great opportunity to come in and do this. Through 271 00:15:58,080 --> 00:16:01,440 Speaker 4: my roles at Turkey Federation and at Mule Deer Foundation, 272 00:16:02,680 --> 00:16:04,960 Speaker 4: I had the opportunity to work with TRCP as one 273 00:16:05,000 --> 00:16:08,360 Speaker 4: of those partner organizations, and so I came in being 274 00:16:08,360 --> 00:16:11,480 Speaker 4: somewhat familiar with the work that TRCP does, certainly on 275 00:16:11,520 --> 00:16:14,760 Speaker 4: the private lands and public lands side of things more 276 00:16:14,800 --> 00:16:18,640 Speaker 4: than anything. So it's been a great career that has 277 00:16:18,680 --> 00:16:21,920 Speaker 4: spen in a lot of years now, and never had 278 00:16:21,920 --> 00:16:23,640 Speaker 4: it in mind to be a CEO, but that's kind 279 00:16:23,680 --> 00:16:25,800 Speaker 4: of where things have led, and it's a great opportunity 280 00:16:25,800 --> 00:16:28,560 Speaker 4: to be able to influence conservation in a different sort 281 00:16:28,600 --> 00:16:31,600 Speaker 4: of way than just being the the dirt kicking biologists 282 00:16:31,600 --> 00:16:33,120 Speaker 4: that I wanted to be for a long time. 283 00:16:33,640 --> 00:16:37,160 Speaker 2: Hey, let's let's let's scrap federal policy for a minute. 284 00:16:37,400 --> 00:16:42,200 Speaker 2: What did you think about I wasn't there before. I 285 00:16:42,240 --> 00:16:45,760 Speaker 2: wasn't aware that you had worked on specifically on black bears. 286 00:16:45,480 --> 00:16:49,440 Speaker 4: In Florida in Tennessee. Oh so, okay, so for my 287 00:16:49,480 --> 00:16:50,880 Speaker 4: master's program at Tennessee. 288 00:16:50,960 --> 00:16:53,160 Speaker 2: But when you went, you say so, you didn't wind 289 00:16:53,200 --> 00:16:53,800 Speaker 2: up in Florida. 290 00:16:54,240 --> 00:16:56,520 Speaker 4: I went to work for the State Wildlife Agency in. 291 00:16:56,400 --> 00:16:58,560 Speaker 2: Florida, but not with a black bear focus, not with 292 00:16:58,600 --> 00:17:00,000 Speaker 2: a black bear follow I'm sorry. 293 00:17:00,520 --> 00:17:06,320 Speaker 3: Tennessee is like the place for a degree with focusing 294 00:17:06,320 --> 00:17:09,040 Speaker 3: on black bears, right, Like that is the school? 295 00:17:09,280 --> 00:17:13,600 Speaker 4: Yeah, yeah, University of Tennessee, through doctor Mike Pelton, had 296 00:17:13,600 --> 00:17:16,880 Speaker 4: a program that spanned three decades there looking at black 297 00:17:16,880 --> 00:17:20,280 Speaker 4: bears in Great Smoky Mountains National Park and really across 298 00:17:20,320 --> 00:17:24,840 Speaker 4: the southeast and then on into Minnesota, and it spanned 299 00:17:24,880 --> 00:17:27,520 Speaker 4: other places as well. Virginia Tech was the other one 300 00:17:27,520 --> 00:17:29,720 Speaker 4: at that time that was also had a very strong 301 00:17:30,080 --> 00:17:31,560 Speaker 4: program with black bears. 302 00:17:31,880 --> 00:17:34,040 Speaker 2: Tennessee was where those dudes were fine, and that those 303 00:17:34,080 --> 00:17:36,359 Speaker 2: black bears were den in like thirty forty feet up 304 00:17:36,359 --> 00:17:39,240 Speaker 2: in trees and stuff and those How that was fascinating, man, Like, 305 00:17:39,240 --> 00:17:41,400 Speaker 2: how they even know those holes are up there right? 306 00:17:41,600 --> 00:17:44,840 Speaker 4: Yeah, they seek them out and they find them. It's 307 00:17:44,840 --> 00:17:48,679 Speaker 4: definitely preferred for them in that area. And you know, 308 00:17:48,720 --> 00:17:50,680 Speaker 4: I had the opportunity to crawl up some of those 309 00:17:50,680 --> 00:17:54,800 Speaker 4: trees and try to to find them and see what 310 00:17:54,840 --> 00:17:56,720 Speaker 4: you could do. And you know, a couple of you 311 00:17:56,800 --> 00:17:58,960 Speaker 4: never knew if the hole that you could see in 312 00:17:59,000 --> 00:18:02,520 Speaker 4: the tree was just right there or whether there was 313 00:18:02,560 --> 00:18:05,200 Speaker 4: one I can remember it was. You know, the hole 314 00:18:05,359 --> 00:18:08,240 Speaker 4: was fifty feet up in the tree, but the whole 315 00:18:08,280 --> 00:18:10,399 Speaker 4: tree was hollow clear down into the root mass. And 316 00:18:10,480 --> 00:18:12,879 Speaker 4: so the bear had not only climbed up, but then 317 00:18:12,960 --> 00:18:15,439 Speaker 4: climbed all the way back down and was you know, 318 00:18:15,520 --> 00:18:17,320 Speaker 4: sixty feet below. 319 00:18:17,640 --> 00:18:19,719 Speaker 2: And then another down that hollow tree. 320 00:18:19,880 --> 00:18:24,040 Speaker 4: Yeah yeah. And then contrast that with and you crawl 321 00:18:24,119 --> 00:18:26,600 Speaker 4: up the next one and your eye to eye two 322 00:18:26,640 --> 00:18:29,600 Speaker 4: feet away with a mama bear that's looking at you. 323 00:18:29,600 --> 00:18:31,879 Speaker 2: You know, yeah, I thought that was wild man, just 324 00:18:31,920 --> 00:18:36,680 Speaker 2: thinking about how like unless in some of those trees, 325 00:18:36,760 --> 00:18:40,000 Speaker 2: unless he happened to be up there picking masts or something. Right, 326 00:18:40,080 --> 00:18:41,920 Speaker 2: they must just go up there and scout him out. 327 00:18:41,960 --> 00:18:43,080 Speaker 4: I think they do well. 328 00:18:43,080 --> 00:18:46,720 Speaker 5: And then on the on the sixty foot climb down, 329 00:18:46,760 --> 00:18:48,440 Speaker 5: he's got to be pretty confident that he can turn 330 00:18:48,480 --> 00:18:50,480 Speaker 5: around at the bottom, right, I mean, you'd think that 331 00:18:50,520 --> 00:18:53,440 Speaker 5: there's quite a few trees that the hole just tapers 332 00:18:53,480 --> 00:18:55,399 Speaker 5: off and you're gonna find a bunch of bear bones 333 00:18:55,440 --> 00:18:55,679 Speaker 5: down there. 334 00:18:55,760 --> 00:18:57,320 Speaker 2: Yeah, that's a good point, Like gets in there and 335 00:18:57,359 --> 00:19:00,520 Speaker 2: can't get back up pretty confident, right, Yeah, that's a 336 00:19:00,560 --> 00:19:06,080 Speaker 2: great points though, is it. Yeah? Oh, you know what 337 00:19:06,160 --> 00:19:09,840 Speaker 2: I asked this to Carl Malcolm. That's right, Carl. You 338 00:19:09,920 --> 00:19:12,200 Speaker 2: know what Carl Malcolm said to me. I forgot. Yeah, 339 00:19:12,359 --> 00:19:14,119 Speaker 2: he said, what way do you go down the ladder? 340 00:19:16,800 --> 00:19:21,719 Speaker 2: So that I probably said first of course, Yeah, that's 341 00:19:21,760 --> 00:19:23,760 Speaker 2: a good point. He just walks back up when things 342 00:19:23,800 --> 00:19:27,320 Speaker 2: get tight on his butt. All right, So let's let's 343 00:19:27,359 --> 00:19:29,200 Speaker 2: jump back. I said, we had to go back eight years. 344 00:19:32,240 --> 00:19:36,440 Speaker 2: Hit me with a Hit me with a conservation recap 345 00:19:36,680 --> 00:19:41,720 Speaker 2: on Trump administration. One, Like every administration has their areas 346 00:19:41,760 --> 00:19:46,240 Speaker 2: where they focus. Right, there's things that their predecessor did 347 00:19:46,359 --> 00:19:49,120 Speaker 2: that they kind of let go, you know that they 348 00:19:49,200 --> 00:19:54,200 Speaker 2: let they let it drift away. There's new priorities. Uh, 349 00:19:54,280 --> 00:19:56,280 Speaker 2: and Trump won? What did what did we see? 350 00:19:56,320 --> 00:19:56,399 Speaker 6: Like? 351 00:19:56,600 --> 00:19:59,240 Speaker 2: What did he get right for hunters and anglers? And 352 00:19:59,560 --> 00:20:01,520 Speaker 2: where do you feel that things could have gone better 353 00:20:01,560 --> 00:20:02,280 Speaker 2: during Trump won? 354 00:20:02,920 --> 00:20:06,760 Speaker 4: Yeah? You know, so in the first Trump administration, we 355 00:20:06,760 --> 00:20:09,600 Speaker 4: were definitely benefited with his son, Don Junior, who is 356 00:20:09,600 --> 00:20:13,520 Speaker 4: an avid hunter and fisher and definitely has some influence 357 00:20:13,560 --> 00:20:15,960 Speaker 4: over the president there and so we always had a 358 00:20:16,000 --> 00:20:18,760 Speaker 4: voice and I think that we'll continue to have that 359 00:20:18,880 --> 00:20:22,679 Speaker 4: voice in the current administration as well. But a couple 360 00:20:22,680 --> 00:20:26,679 Speaker 4: of i'd say real wins out of the first Trump administration. 361 00:20:26,760 --> 00:20:29,240 Speaker 4: One of them had to do with access, for sure, 362 00:20:30,200 --> 00:20:34,119 Speaker 4: and the work that he did through then Secretary Zinky 363 00:20:34,640 --> 00:20:37,080 Speaker 4: at Department of Interior and Fish and Wildlife Service and 364 00:20:37,119 --> 00:20:40,280 Speaker 4: really looking at opportunities to open up hunting and fishing 365 00:20:40,320 --> 00:20:45,119 Speaker 4: access on wildlife refuges. And people remember that part of 366 00:20:45,160 --> 00:20:47,800 Speaker 4: it and the millions of acres that have then been 367 00:20:47,840 --> 00:20:50,760 Speaker 4: opened up since and that is something that carried through 368 00:20:50,760 --> 00:20:54,359 Speaker 4: to some extent into the Biden administration and will continue on, 369 00:20:54,400 --> 00:20:58,160 Speaker 4: I believe. But the other thing that that did which 370 00:20:58,200 --> 00:21:02,200 Speaker 4: has gotten less attention is it it asked the Fish 371 00:21:02,240 --> 00:21:05,000 Speaker 4: and Wildlife Service on their refuges to do the best 372 00:21:05,080 --> 00:21:08,439 Speaker 4: job they could to align the regulations on the refuges 373 00:21:08,760 --> 00:21:12,200 Speaker 4: with the regulations of the state so that you didn't 374 00:21:12,240 --> 00:21:16,760 Speaker 4: have to have a different number of shells in a 375 00:21:16,800 --> 00:21:24,400 Speaker 4: shotgun on a refuge versus public land and ammunition opening 376 00:21:24,480 --> 00:21:26,639 Speaker 4: days things like that, and so I think that that 377 00:21:26,840 --> 00:21:28,080 Speaker 4: was a good thing. 378 00:21:28,440 --> 00:21:33,760 Speaker 3: Yeah, quite a few refuges would have a shell restriction, right, 379 00:21:34,040 --> 00:21:37,800 Speaker 3: so it's like you can only have twelve shells on 380 00:21:37,840 --> 00:21:41,199 Speaker 3: you on the refuge, whereas anybody outside the refuge you 381 00:21:41,240 --> 00:21:46,359 Speaker 3: can carry as around as many shotgun shells as you're willing, right, Yeah. 382 00:21:45,600 --> 00:21:47,600 Speaker 4: So it was just trying to get some things like 383 00:21:47,640 --> 00:21:49,119 Speaker 4: that that were out of the way and make it 384 00:21:49,160 --> 00:21:53,480 Speaker 4: easier on hunters and fishermen to access. And so access 385 00:21:53,600 --> 00:21:56,400 Speaker 4: was one of them. Migration corridors. We've talked a lot 386 00:21:56,400 --> 00:22:00,560 Speaker 4: about migration corridors over the last eight years, and Secretarial 387 00:22:00,800 --> 00:22:03,720 Speaker 4: Order three three six two that again then Secretary Ryan 388 00:22:03,800 --> 00:22:09,840 Speaker 4: Zink signed, really put attention on migration corridors and it 389 00:22:09,920 --> 00:22:12,679 Speaker 4: led to a lot of the funding for research that 390 00:22:12,720 --> 00:22:15,600 Speaker 4: we've had over the years for mapping those corridors, and 391 00:22:16,320 --> 00:22:19,879 Speaker 4: we've seen great use come out of that for conservation 392 00:22:20,040 --> 00:22:23,000 Speaker 4: measures as well as just having that body of information 393 00:22:23,119 --> 00:22:25,960 Speaker 4: and then funding there to know where to do the 394 00:22:26,000 --> 00:22:30,520 Speaker 4: work to preserve these, to preserve the corridors and the 395 00:22:30,560 --> 00:22:33,280 Speaker 4: winter range, but then also the species that go with it. 396 00:22:33,920 --> 00:22:35,360 Speaker 4: And then Trump was also. 397 00:22:36,280 --> 00:22:38,720 Speaker 2: On that one. Sorry they put money there too. 398 00:22:38,680 --> 00:22:41,480 Speaker 4: Right, Yeah, I forget exactly how much it was, but 399 00:22:41,560 --> 00:22:45,479 Speaker 4: it was millions, low tens of millions maybe on an 400 00:22:45,560 --> 00:22:49,000 Speaker 4: annual basis to really fund some of that research and 401 00:22:49,080 --> 00:22:51,960 Speaker 4: a lot of what we know now from the GPS 402 00:22:52,040 --> 00:22:54,400 Speaker 4: callers that are out there, they were around it being 403 00:22:54,480 --> 00:22:57,199 Speaker 4: used some, but this really gave a push to that 404 00:22:57,840 --> 00:23:00,600 Speaker 4: through that funding to grow those pro grams and our 405 00:23:00,680 --> 00:23:04,640 Speaker 4: understanding of big GA migration corridors and what they use, 406 00:23:04,680 --> 00:23:09,399 Speaker 4: which then leads to wise use decisions about management and development, 407 00:23:09,440 --> 00:23:11,800 Speaker 4: et cetera that we've been able to use. 408 00:23:11,880 --> 00:23:14,320 Speaker 2: Yeah, we did a show some time ago now with 409 00:23:14,480 --> 00:23:20,199 Speaker 2: Matt Kaufman and who's coffin work, Sorr. I'm mixing up 410 00:23:20,200 --> 00:23:25,920 Speaker 2: two names, Monteeth, Kevin mont Kevin Monteeth and uh. We 411 00:23:25,960 --> 00:23:29,080 Speaker 2: talked to them a lot about the ability from from 412 00:23:29,119 --> 00:23:33,880 Speaker 2: their coloring data on big game animals, particularly in wyoming, 413 00:23:34,160 --> 00:23:39,199 Speaker 2: but allowing you to get pretty focused and targeted on 414 00:23:39,200 --> 00:23:43,600 Speaker 2: on on like specific points on a map. You know 415 00:23:43,960 --> 00:23:46,240 Speaker 2: that when you're looking at when you're looking at migration 416 00:23:46,320 --> 00:23:50,080 Speaker 2: corridors and things like narrowing down to very precise spots 417 00:23:50,760 --> 00:23:54,000 Speaker 2: that needed help or needed protection or needed overpasses. And 418 00:23:54,040 --> 00:23:58,160 Speaker 2: that came from being able to watch generations, right, you know, 419 00:23:58,240 --> 00:24:02,720 Speaker 2: the generational turnovers quick, but to watch generations of deer 420 00:24:03,200 --> 00:24:05,840 Speaker 2: moving across the landscape, you know, to find those things 421 00:24:05,880 --> 00:24:08,120 Speaker 2: that are those those constants, right. 422 00:24:08,160 --> 00:24:11,800 Speaker 4: Yeah, And so that's had some real practical uses. Kind 423 00:24:11,840 --> 00:24:15,440 Speaker 4: of fast forward into the Biden administration on this point. 424 00:24:16,800 --> 00:24:19,040 Speaker 4: Some of the Bill and IRA money that came about 425 00:24:19,080 --> 00:24:24,000 Speaker 4: was for explan by Partisan Infrastructure Law and the Inflation 426 00:24:24,119 --> 00:24:27,560 Speaker 4: Reduction Act, and that was what was passed during the 427 00:24:27,600 --> 00:24:31,600 Speaker 4: first two years of the Biden administration. That it was 428 00:24:31,640 --> 00:24:35,040 Speaker 4: the money that everybody's It went to everything, but there 429 00:24:35,160 --> 00:24:39,280 Speaker 4: was a couple trillion dollars that went towards conservation work. 430 00:24:39,840 --> 00:24:41,679 Speaker 4: One of the programs that was stood up in that 431 00:24:42,000 --> 00:24:46,960 Speaker 4: was a wildlife Crossing's pilot program through the Transfer Transfer 432 00:24:48,000 --> 00:24:54,600 Speaker 4: Transportation Department. Actually, but because of the work that a 433 00:24:54,640 --> 00:24:57,200 Speaker 4: lot of the Western States have, you can go now 434 00:24:57,240 --> 00:24:59,960 Speaker 4: and look at that program and say this is where 435 00:25:00,160 --> 00:25:02,600 Speaker 4: we need to put the crossing instead of just kind 436 00:25:02,640 --> 00:25:06,399 Speaker 4: of guessing based upon where you'd see roadkill. Now they 437 00:25:06,440 --> 00:25:08,879 Speaker 4: had some good data for that that helped to drive 438 00:25:09,080 --> 00:25:12,000 Speaker 4: the ability to implement that program. But I think really 439 00:25:12,000 --> 00:25:15,240 Speaker 4: the ability or even the thought process of being able 440 00:25:15,280 --> 00:25:17,959 Speaker 4: to put some money towards that program and have it 441 00:25:18,880 --> 00:25:22,520 Speaker 4: be carried out successfully. But maybe an even more important 442 00:25:22,520 --> 00:25:27,080 Speaker 4: example is as the BLM was looking at their solar 443 00:25:27,200 --> 00:25:32,640 Speaker 4: program Programmatic Environmental Impact Statement and really looking at how 444 00:25:32,640 --> 00:25:37,280 Speaker 4: they were going to place solar over BLM lands per 445 00:25:37,320 --> 00:25:40,560 Speaker 4: instruction from the Biden administration to make lands available for this. 446 00:25:42,040 --> 00:25:45,520 Speaker 4: One of the things that TRCP was very successful in doing, 447 00:25:45,960 --> 00:25:49,359 Speaker 4: and it was dependent upon this data, was saying, hey, 448 00:25:49,640 --> 00:25:52,120 Speaker 4: you've the first draft that you've put out here, you're 449 00:25:52,119 --> 00:25:55,399 Speaker 4: not paying attention to migration corridors or winter range. And 450 00:25:55,480 --> 00:25:58,000 Speaker 4: so we worked really hard to get comments in from 451 00:25:58,000 --> 00:26:01,199 Speaker 4: the public from our partners raise their awareness that we 452 00:26:01,280 --> 00:26:03,679 Speaker 4: have really good data for this. And so the final 453 00:26:03,760 --> 00:26:09,520 Speaker 4: rule that came out on that excluded known mapped migration corridors, 454 00:26:09,600 --> 00:26:13,120 Speaker 4: winter range, and stopover range, but in addition also had 455 00:26:13,200 --> 00:26:15,959 Speaker 4: language in there that said, and any future ones that 456 00:26:16,040 --> 00:26:19,879 Speaker 4: get mapped within these areas, we're going to take that 457 00:26:19,960 --> 00:26:22,840 Speaker 4: out as well. And so you know, the benefit from 458 00:26:22,840 --> 00:26:28,160 Speaker 4: that s O three three six two eight almost you know, 459 00:26:28,560 --> 00:26:32,160 Speaker 4: eight nine years ago now is really carried. 460 00:26:31,840 --> 00:26:36,560 Speaker 2: Forward, got it? And what are something what are some 461 00:26:36,640 --> 00:26:38,760 Speaker 2: things in Trump won that could have been that could 462 00:26:38,800 --> 00:26:40,840 Speaker 2: have been better for Hunter's nahors. 463 00:26:41,480 --> 00:26:46,200 Speaker 4: There's we're going to face this again. But energy development 464 00:26:46,400 --> 00:26:49,399 Speaker 4: is certainly one of them. But we don't with that 465 00:26:49,480 --> 00:26:51,719 Speaker 4: in the Biden administration. As I just said there, it 466 00:26:51,800 --> 00:26:54,679 Speaker 4: was just it was different. It was solar and solar 467 00:26:54,720 --> 00:26:56,679 Speaker 4: and wind, and here it's going to be back to 468 00:26:56,680 --> 00:26:59,880 Speaker 4: oil and gas. And I guess one of the advantages 469 00:27:00,040 --> 00:27:02,320 Speaker 4: that we have as oil and gas have been around 470 00:27:02,359 --> 00:27:05,440 Speaker 4: for a lot longer, and so we better know how 471 00:27:05,480 --> 00:27:07,600 Speaker 4: to deal with that, how to cite it. And there's 472 00:27:07,800 --> 00:27:10,320 Speaker 4: there's a lot more technology and there's a lot of 473 00:27:10,359 --> 00:27:15,480 Speaker 4: regulations already in place. So so that's one that is 474 00:27:15,480 --> 00:27:21,560 Speaker 4: always there. I think development is another one. I think 475 00:27:21,600 --> 00:27:23,840 Speaker 4: one I'm kind of fast forwarding to now, but one 476 00:27:23,880 --> 00:27:27,119 Speaker 4: that's on everybody's mind is public lands and what's going 477 00:27:27,200 --> 00:27:31,160 Speaker 4: to happen with public lands and Trump in the first 478 00:27:31,200 --> 00:27:35,600 Speaker 4: administration was great on public lands, very strongly came out 479 00:27:35,680 --> 00:27:39,480 Speaker 4: and said we shouldn't dispose of public lands, uh, and 480 00:27:39,920 --> 00:27:43,320 Speaker 4: made sure that that didn't happen. And we think that'll continue. 481 00:27:43,359 --> 00:27:45,760 Speaker 4: But it's you know, there's also a different tenor around 482 00:27:45,760 --> 00:27:48,280 Speaker 4: the country right now on that, and so that's something 483 00:27:48,320 --> 00:27:52,600 Speaker 4: that we're being cognizant cognizant about as well, and in 484 00:27:52,680 --> 00:27:53,480 Speaker 4: trying to watch that. 485 00:27:54,280 --> 00:27:56,560 Speaker 2: Yeah, that's the thing. I've brought this up. I've told 486 00:27:56,560 --> 00:27:59,679 Speaker 2: a story one hundred times. But the first time I 487 00:27:59,720 --> 00:28:02,840 Speaker 2: saw first and only time I actually saw if Trump 488 00:28:02,920 --> 00:28:06,440 Speaker 2: speak was very early in his campaign, his first campaign, 489 00:28:07,280 --> 00:28:15,080 Speaker 2: and a very conservative audience. Okay, at shot show Yep, 490 00:28:15,720 --> 00:28:20,879 Speaker 2: Trump spoke and he got up and and he I 491 00:28:21,320 --> 00:28:23,879 Speaker 2: felt as though someone had just said, hey, I'll explain 492 00:28:23,960 --> 00:28:27,359 Speaker 2: this later, but go out and say this, just because 493 00:28:27,400 --> 00:28:29,560 Speaker 2: it seemed like for a guy like, you know, he's 494 00:28:29,600 --> 00:28:32,040 Speaker 2: like from New York City, you know, he's a developer. 495 00:28:32,200 --> 00:28:34,399 Speaker 2: But he got up and he said, I'm not gonna 496 00:28:34,720 --> 00:28:36,840 Speaker 2: sell off your public lands. 497 00:28:37,320 --> 00:28:37,720 Speaker 4: Yeah. 498 00:28:37,760 --> 00:28:39,960 Speaker 2: And I remember being like just surprised that would have 499 00:28:40,000 --> 00:28:42,400 Speaker 2: been that early in the campaign, that would have been 500 00:28:42,440 --> 00:28:45,000 Speaker 2: on his radar. Do you know what I mean to 501 00:28:45,040 --> 00:28:47,360 Speaker 2: have brought that up, and then it kind of stayed 502 00:28:48,520 --> 00:28:52,960 Speaker 2: whatever the motivation on it was, stayed pretty true to 503 00:28:53,000 --> 00:28:56,040 Speaker 2: that and that there wasn't you know at that at 504 00:28:56,040 --> 00:28:57,800 Speaker 2: that time, we still haven't seen it. There wasn't a 505 00:28:58,000 --> 00:29:02,040 Speaker 2: like wholesale effort that want up being successful and like 506 00:29:02,160 --> 00:29:06,080 Speaker 2: reducing federal land management, you know, like it always gets 507 00:29:06,080 --> 00:29:09,200 Speaker 2: talked about, but it hadn't happened, and probably for a 508 00:29:09,200 --> 00:29:12,000 Speaker 2: handful of reasons. You could watch just in our recent 509 00:29:12,440 --> 00:29:21,440 Speaker 2: state campaign here, all all candidates would would try to 510 00:29:21,560 --> 00:29:26,800 Speaker 2: establish their public lands bona fides. All can't. It's like 511 00:29:27,600 --> 00:29:31,360 Speaker 2: it's like saying you're pro American, Ye, you're gonna do it. 512 00:29:31,800 --> 00:29:35,600 Speaker 2: People are gonna say they're going to articulate being pro 513 00:29:35,640 --> 00:29:38,360 Speaker 2: public lands, you know here, you know, in this state 514 00:29:38,400 --> 00:29:38,880 Speaker 2: at least. 515 00:29:38,960 --> 00:29:41,280 Speaker 4: Yeah, it's definitely important in Montana and a lot of 516 00:29:41,280 --> 00:29:42,320 Speaker 4: the other Western states. 517 00:29:42,360 --> 00:29:46,040 Speaker 2: Yeah, like you have to give, you have to articulate, 518 00:29:46,080 --> 00:29:49,040 Speaker 2: you have to express that viewpoint, right. Yeah. 519 00:29:49,120 --> 00:29:52,960 Speaker 4: Yeah, But you know, I think I've met with members 520 00:29:53,000 --> 00:29:56,880 Speaker 4: of your delegation many times over the years, and the 521 00:29:56,920 --> 00:29:59,120 Speaker 4: ones that I know, they've been solid in that space 522 00:29:59,160 --> 00:30:01,840 Speaker 4: for a long time because it's very personal to them, right, 523 00:30:02,320 --> 00:30:06,840 Speaker 4: Congressman Zinkee, Senator Danes very personally both loved their time 524 00:30:06,880 --> 00:30:09,000 Speaker 4: out on the land, and so when they say it, 525 00:30:09,080 --> 00:30:11,760 Speaker 4: I'm I tend to believe them. And there's a lot 526 00:30:11,800 --> 00:30:13,000 Speaker 4: of others out west as well. 527 00:30:13,280 --> 00:30:16,240 Speaker 2: Yeah, uh, you already touched on this a little bit. 528 00:30:16,360 --> 00:30:20,760 Speaker 2: Let's let's track some of the primary issues that What 529 00:30:20,800 --> 00:30:23,480 Speaker 2: are some of the things that that continued, Like when 530 00:30:23,520 --> 00:30:27,520 Speaker 2: when Biden came in after Trump won again, as we 531 00:30:27,600 --> 00:30:30,720 Speaker 2: clarified earlier, Biden comes into his own priorities. Some things 532 00:30:31,280 --> 00:30:33,160 Speaker 2: they're just going to get ignored, something is going to 533 00:30:33,200 --> 00:30:36,640 Speaker 2: be pushed forward. What was sort of the conservation continuity 534 00:30:39,080 --> 00:30:41,560 Speaker 2: or conversy like the lack of continuity we saw when 535 00:30:41,600 --> 00:30:44,200 Speaker 2: Biden came in and what way is it. Did he 536 00:30:44,480 --> 00:30:49,040 Speaker 2: have a unique focus, and what sorts of things died 537 00:30:49,080 --> 00:30:51,760 Speaker 2: on the vine, what sorts of things kept going, What 538 00:30:51,880 --> 00:30:53,400 Speaker 2: new ideas were brought forward? 539 00:30:53,600 --> 00:30:55,880 Speaker 4: Yeah, So, you know, we touched on a couple of 540 00:30:55,880 --> 00:31:00,200 Speaker 4: these that that were around, and they they continued the 541 00:31:00,240 --> 00:31:04,000 Speaker 4: migration's work that started with so three three six two. 542 00:31:04,120 --> 00:31:08,800 Speaker 4: The Biden administration kept that program around and because it 543 00:31:08,840 --> 00:31:12,840 Speaker 4: was a secretarial order from the Trump administration, it would 544 00:31:12,840 --> 00:31:14,720 Speaker 4: have been very easy for them to just slice and 545 00:31:14,760 --> 00:31:16,760 Speaker 4: dice that one, and we're getting rid of it just 546 00:31:16,880 --> 00:31:19,440 Speaker 4: because of where it came from. But they kept it 547 00:31:19,480 --> 00:31:23,360 Speaker 4: around because they they heard about it from the sportsman community. 548 00:31:23,480 --> 00:31:25,600 Speaker 4: For sure, they heard about it from sportsman, but they 549 00:31:25,600 --> 00:31:30,320 Speaker 4: also saw the value of it. But it didn't get 550 00:31:30,360 --> 00:31:32,840 Speaker 4: the same level of funding, it didn't get the same 551 00:31:32,920 --> 00:31:35,760 Speaker 4: level of focus that it did in Trump won. They 552 00:31:36,480 --> 00:31:41,000 Speaker 4: kept it there and things continued by that token. What 553 00:31:41,040 --> 00:31:43,960 Speaker 4: we talked about with access and opening up the fish 554 00:31:43,960 --> 00:31:46,440 Speaker 4: and wildlife refuges to more hunting and fishing access is 555 00:31:46,480 --> 00:31:52,000 Speaker 4: another one that they kept around, but just absolutely not 556 00:31:52,080 --> 00:31:54,480 Speaker 4: at the same level. I forget the exact number here, 557 00:31:54,840 --> 00:31:58,400 Speaker 4: but the last last year they did it, it was 558 00:31:58,880 --> 00:32:01,240 Speaker 4: a couple hundred three hundre thousand acres that were opened 559 00:32:01,320 --> 00:32:04,600 Speaker 4: up as a post of millions in the first several years. 560 00:32:05,200 --> 00:32:09,560 Speaker 4: And they also you know, started putting some additional restrictions 561 00:32:09,560 --> 00:32:12,360 Speaker 4: and looking at some of this in terms of we're 562 00:32:12,360 --> 00:32:13,800 Speaker 4: going to open it up, but there's not going to 563 00:32:13,840 --> 00:32:17,600 Speaker 4: be any lead ammunition allowed, regardless of what you're hunting 564 00:32:17,640 --> 00:32:20,720 Speaker 4: for fishing for. It wasn't just tied to waterfowl and 565 00:32:20,800 --> 00:32:23,240 Speaker 4: some things like that. That that made it a little 566 00:32:23,240 --> 00:32:28,480 Speaker 4: more challenging in those regards. You know, the Biden administration 567 00:32:28,600 --> 00:32:32,840 Speaker 4: and I think democratic administrations in general there they're always 568 00:32:32,840 --> 00:32:36,480 Speaker 4: good about conservation funding. So we talked about the bipart 569 00:32:36,520 --> 00:32:39,320 Speaker 4: as an Infrastructure Law and the Inflation Reduction Act and 570 00:32:39,360 --> 00:32:43,600 Speaker 4: the nearly two trillion dollars that came towards conservation through that. 571 00:32:47,880 --> 00:32:50,400 Speaker 4: So the funding there was great. We'll probably see a 572 00:32:50,440 --> 00:32:55,520 Speaker 4: reduction in some of that funding with a Republican administration 573 00:32:55,640 --> 00:32:58,520 Speaker 4: and a Republican Congress coming in, and so it's kind 574 00:32:58,520 --> 00:33:02,280 Speaker 4: of hard to weave apart. Was it just the administration 575 00:33:02,320 --> 00:33:05,160 Speaker 4: because there's also Congress in there as well, and how 576 00:33:05,160 --> 00:33:10,280 Speaker 4: they're given the funding out when it came to kind 577 00:33:10,280 --> 00:33:17,800 Speaker 4: of some of the direct hunting related legislation and policies, 578 00:33:18,240 --> 00:33:20,760 Speaker 4: certainly we saw a drop off with that. And in 579 00:33:20,800 --> 00:33:25,200 Speaker 4: the Biden administration, access was important, access specific for hunting 580 00:33:25,200 --> 00:33:32,080 Speaker 4: and fishing less important. Second Amendment issues absolutely less important 581 00:33:32,080 --> 00:33:35,840 Speaker 4: within a democratic administration, and I think what we than 582 00:33:35,880 --> 00:33:37,600 Speaker 4: what we saw and what we'll see again in a 583 00:33:37,680 --> 00:33:44,440 Speaker 4: Republican administration. Energy development was still important for both, but 584 00:33:44,600 --> 00:33:47,200 Speaker 4: in a different in a different manner. As we talked 585 00:33:47,240 --> 00:33:50,240 Speaker 4: about a minute ago. And so I think those are 586 00:33:50,440 --> 00:33:51,960 Speaker 4: some of the differences that. 587 00:33:51,960 --> 00:33:53,840 Speaker 2: We'll see if you had to, if you had to 588 00:33:53,880 --> 00:33:58,320 Speaker 2: look at the energy part of the question. With Biden 589 00:33:58,320 --> 00:34:02,760 Speaker 2: administration talking about DO and renewables, so solar arrays and 590 00:34:03,240 --> 00:34:05,080 Speaker 2: and uh, wind farms, what do you call it? What 591 00:34:05,120 --> 00:34:06,560 Speaker 2: do you actually call it? Wind farm? 592 00:34:06,840 --> 00:34:07,520 Speaker 4: That's what I call it. 593 00:34:07,920 --> 00:34:11,840 Speaker 2: You can use that term solar rays and wind farms. 594 00:34:12,280 --> 00:34:16,200 Speaker 2: And when it first came out, when it first came 595 00:34:16,280 --> 00:34:18,959 Speaker 2: up for comment, it was kind of like a felt 596 00:34:18,960 --> 00:34:22,560 Speaker 2: like a staggering amount of acreage being considered, right and 597 00:34:22,600 --> 00:34:25,440 Speaker 2: then and then it got debated, and as you pointed out, 598 00:34:25,800 --> 00:34:29,200 Speaker 2: people brought in issues like wildlife corridors and and and 599 00:34:29,200 --> 00:34:33,560 Speaker 2: and it shrank, the proposed footprint shrank. And I think 600 00:34:33,600 --> 00:34:36,600 Speaker 2: part of setting that policies you come out with a 601 00:34:36,640 --> 00:34:40,040 Speaker 2: big ask, knowing that you're asked, will you get whittled down? Okay? 602 00:34:41,440 --> 00:34:46,680 Speaker 2: And now with like energy dominance okay, and looking back 603 00:34:46,680 --> 00:34:49,359 Speaker 2: at fossil fuels and in the current administration pushing for 604 00:34:49,440 --> 00:34:54,960 Speaker 2: like a real concentrated focus on domestic fossil fuel energy production. 605 00:34:56,120 --> 00:34:58,919 Speaker 2: Which of those things do you think which of those 606 00:34:58,960 --> 00:35:03,560 Speaker 2: plans is going to lead to like the highest net 607 00:35:04,040 --> 00:35:11,880 Speaker 2: acreage of public hunting and fishing lands being developed. Like 608 00:35:12,040 --> 00:35:15,400 Speaker 2: is the footprint on Trump's fossil fuel plan? Will it 609 00:35:15,440 --> 00:35:18,719 Speaker 2: wind up being bigger than the biggest ask from the 610 00:35:18,800 --> 00:35:21,960 Speaker 2: buy An administration on the footprint of renewables. 611 00:35:23,920 --> 00:35:33,279 Speaker 4: It's hard for me to prognosticate this, you tell uh no, I, 612 00:35:34,400 --> 00:35:36,000 Speaker 4: Like I said before, we've got a lot of history 613 00:35:36,040 --> 00:35:40,440 Speaker 4: with oil and gas development, right and we know that 614 00:35:40,840 --> 00:35:44,120 Speaker 4: what that footprint is. And with directional drilling and everything else, 615 00:35:44,280 --> 00:35:47,799 Speaker 4: it's they'll take up less of a footprint. You know. 616 00:35:47,840 --> 00:35:51,400 Speaker 4: One of the big problems with with solar is the 617 00:35:51,520 --> 00:35:53,919 Speaker 4: arrays go in and then they put an eight foot 618 00:35:53,960 --> 00:35:56,839 Speaker 4: chain link fence around it to keep everyone and everything out, 619 00:35:57,120 --> 00:36:00,200 Speaker 4: And with oil and gas you don't necessarily have to 620 00:36:00,239 --> 00:36:03,560 Speaker 4: do that, and you can leave some open space between them. 621 00:36:04,719 --> 00:36:10,440 Speaker 4: There's also some emerging technology that the companies have started 622 00:36:10,480 --> 00:36:13,440 Speaker 4: talking about where they can check their pumps. They can 623 00:36:13,520 --> 00:36:15,840 Speaker 4: check the flows more remotely than they ever used to, 624 00:36:15,960 --> 00:36:18,600 Speaker 4: because even though you've got a reduced footprint with oil 625 00:36:18,600 --> 00:36:23,240 Speaker 4: and gas, you still typically have historically had vehicles driving 626 00:36:23,280 --> 00:36:27,120 Speaker 4: those roads every day year round checking on everything. And 627 00:36:27,160 --> 00:36:33,120 Speaker 4: that disturbance just causes problems for the wildlife there, particularly 628 00:36:33,360 --> 00:36:35,720 Speaker 4: in the winter range right where you're getting that constant 629 00:36:35,800 --> 00:36:41,040 Speaker 4: disturbance on them. And so I think there's we've learned 630 00:36:41,080 --> 00:36:43,359 Speaker 4: more about how to mitigate those factors over the years 631 00:36:43,360 --> 00:36:46,200 Speaker 4: through oil and gas, where we're still learning it now 632 00:36:46,480 --> 00:36:50,640 Speaker 4: with solar and wind. And I forget the acreages now, 633 00:36:50,719 --> 00:36:55,200 Speaker 4: but TRCP and some of our partners put together a 634 00:36:55,320 --> 00:37:00,319 Speaker 4: document looking at at the surface area impact of the 635 00:37:00,400 --> 00:37:05,239 Speaker 4: various forms of energy to get this away from how 636 00:37:05,280 --> 00:37:09,200 Speaker 4: many killowat hours are we talking about generating to what's 637 00:37:09,239 --> 00:37:13,319 Speaker 4: the disturbance out there on the landscape, And it surprised 638 00:37:13,320 --> 00:37:16,520 Speaker 4: me the wind had a bigger footprint even than solar 639 00:37:16,640 --> 00:37:18,920 Speaker 4: when it came to the number of acres per kilowatt 640 00:37:18,960 --> 00:37:20,479 Speaker 4: hour that we're being generated on. 641 00:37:20,400 --> 00:37:24,120 Speaker 2: That, oh for sure, and it was not well, maybe 642 00:37:24,120 --> 00:37:28,239 Speaker 2: it's better understood now than it was, but for lack 643 00:37:28,280 --> 00:37:35,400 Speaker 2: of a better term, the psychological impact to wildlife that 644 00:37:36,200 --> 00:37:40,000 Speaker 2: those blades rolling in the sky and how that affects 645 00:37:40,239 --> 00:37:43,000 Speaker 2: the noise and the blades, how it affects what goes 646 00:37:43,040 --> 00:37:45,520 Speaker 2: on down on the ground because you can look underneath 647 00:37:45,560 --> 00:37:47,839 Speaker 2: one of those suckers and see a bunch of grass, right. 648 00:37:48,280 --> 00:37:51,719 Speaker 2: But then and I just have had anecdotal conversations with 649 00:37:51,800 --> 00:37:54,200 Speaker 2: people who've taken ranch land and put it into that 650 00:37:54,719 --> 00:37:56,800 Speaker 2: and they'll come back and say, like buy and large 651 00:37:57,560 --> 00:38:01,040 Speaker 2: stuff avoids that part of the ranch now, like prong Horn, 652 00:38:01,520 --> 00:38:04,560 Speaker 2: particularly about prong Horn, just never getting comfortable with it, right, 653 00:38:04,840 --> 00:38:07,520 Speaker 2: So you wind up it's like the footprint winds up 654 00:38:07,560 --> 00:38:09,960 Speaker 2: being different than the footprint. 655 00:38:10,280 --> 00:38:12,560 Speaker 4: Right, you know, yeah, exactly, which. 656 00:38:12,360 --> 00:38:13,920 Speaker 2: I think is what you're referring to in the amount 657 00:38:13,960 --> 00:38:16,560 Speaker 2: of traffic that a company's oil and gas correct, all 658 00:38:16,760 --> 00:38:18,160 Speaker 2: the vehicle traffic right. 659 00:38:18,120 --> 00:38:21,160 Speaker 4: Right, yeah, yeah, And so like I said, we we 660 00:38:21,280 --> 00:38:23,440 Speaker 4: know better how to mitigate it when it comes to 661 00:38:24,120 --> 00:38:26,840 Speaker 4: oil and gas. But I think the other thing is, 662 00:38:27,760 --> 00:38:29,880 Speaker 4: you know, and we're seeing it already even with the 663 00:38:30,080 --> 00:38:33,520 Speaker 4: executive orders that have come out about energy dominance, you're 664 00:38:33,520 --> 00:38:35,400 Speaker 4: already seeing a little bit of the pushback from the 665 00:38:36,040 --> 00:38:39,200 Speaker 4: from the industry. Even that it's executive orders are only 666 00:38:39,200 --> 00:38:41,080 Speaker 4: going to go so far. It'll open it up for 667 00:38:41,120 --> 00:38:42,799 Speaker 4: the future, but it's probably not going to have an 668 00:38:42,840 --> 00:38:46,840 Speaker 4: immediate impact right now because it's all supply and demand, right. 669 00:38:46,920 --> 00:38:53,520 Speaker 4: And so we've got that aspect where with the subsidies, 670 00:38:53,880 --> 00:38:57,600 Speaker 4: the the solar and wind we're getting to try to 671 00:38:57,640 --> 00:39:01,200 Speaker 4: develop these technologies. I wonder if we were seeing more 672 00:39:01,239 --> 00:39:04,880 Speaker 4: of that go on the ground because of the subsidies around. 673 00:39:04,520 --> 00:39:07,759 Speaker 2: There, it was a little bit divorced from free market economy. 674 00:39:07,960 --> 00:39:13,080 Speaker 5: Yeah, I also think the like, what's one of the 675 00:39:13,120 --> 00:39:16,160 Speaker 5: interesting things in terms of just beyond the physical impact 676 00:39:16,239 --> 00:39:21,319 Speaker 5: is just leasing out because most leases don't get developed, right, right, 677 00:39:21,400 --> 00:39:25,759 Speaker 5: And so I think, like if I recall, once that 678 00:39:25,880 --> 00:39:29,759 Speaker 5: land is leased, it creates all sorts of hurdles for 679 00:39:29,840 --> 00:39:33,920 Speaker 5: trying to do other projects on that ground, like habitat improvement. 680 00:39:34,000 --> 00:39:34,520 Speaker 2: So one of the. 681 00:39:34,520 --> 00:39:38,200 Speaker 5: Concerns is not necessarily like all the administration is going 682 00:39:38,239 --> 00:39:41,680 Speaker 5: to sell a bunch of leases, even if they go undeveloped, 683 00:39:42,320 --> 00:39:45,239 Speaker 5: it still creates hurdles for doing things for wildlife on 684 00:39:45,320 --> 00:39:49,000 Speaker 5: those lands, even if those areas are never drilled, right. Yeah, 685 00:39:49,360 --> 00:39:50,720 Speaker 5: that's that's another concern. 686 00:39:51,320 --> 00:39:56,200 Speaker 3: Well, the Conservation Lease program is under review, so that 687 00:39:56,680 --> 00:40:01,319 Speaker 3: doesn't actually fact round at this point, right, So that's 688 00:40:01,640 --> 00:40:03,680 Speaker 3: part of the Secretary order. So that just came out 689 00:40:03,840 --> 00:40:05,000 Speaker 3: or sorry, executive orders. 690 00:40:05,040 --> 00:40:05,680 Speaker 2: Yeah, that came out. 691 00:40:05,719 --> 00:40:08,800 Speaker 5: I mean, correct me if I'm wrong. But like, even 692 00:40:08,920 --> 00:40:12,800 Speaker 5: outside of that, like aside from just leasing public ground 693 00:40:12,840 --> 00:40:14,120 Speaker 5: for wild so can you not. 694 00:40:14,160 --> 00:40:17,480 Speaker 3: Like overlap grazing allotment on that. 695 00:40:18,560 --> 00:40:20,759 Speaker 5: I mean, I can't speak to the technicalities, but I 696 00:40:20,760 --> 00:40:22,680 Speaker 5: know that's one concern is like if you have a 697 00:40:22,719 --> 00:40:26,160 Speaker 5: massive least sale, even if they say we're not going 698 00:40:26,239 --> 00:40:30,080 Speaker 5: to drill this for a hundred years, there are immediate 699 00:40:31,120 --> 00:40:34,120 Speaker 5: consequences in terms of like wanting to do wildlife on 700 00:40:34,160 --> 00:40:36,359 Speaker 5: that land because they could drill it at any time. 701 00:40:37,120 --> 00:40:38,600 Speaker 2: So there's like there's. 702 00:40:38,520 --> 00:40:42,680 Speaker 4: There's kind of a primacy of use. Yea, so it 703 00:40:42,719 --> 00:40:45,880 Speaker 4: gets better consideration. I mean it's that way with grazing 704 00:40:45,920 --> 00:40:48,800 Speaker 4: as well. When you get a grazing allotment on public lands, 705 00:40:49,160 --> 00:40:52,279 Speaker 4: there's some deferment that goes to that rancher that's got 706 00:40:52,320 --> 00:40:57,520 Speaker 4: it because he's paying for that. And while there's still 707 00:40:57,920 --> 00:41:00,279 Speaker 4: can be habitat work that can be done, got to 708 00:41:00,320 --> 00:41:02,280 Speaker 4: take into consideration what's that going to do to the 709 00:41:02,360 --> 00:41:05,239 Speaker 4: to the forage, the cattle that are out there, the 710 00:41:05,239 --> 00:41:08,959 Speaker 4: sheep that are out there. Right and while there's there's 711 00:41:09,080 --> 00:41:12,480 Speaker 4: still hunting access, there may be areas within that that 712 00:41:12,560 --> 00:41:15,560 Speaker 4: get excluded because it's important to the ranchers operations and 713 00:41:15,600 --> 00:41:16,319 Speaker 4: things like that. 714 00:41:16,760 --> 00:41:18,799 Speaker 3: Yeah, and I can see, like on the flip side, 715 00:41:19,000 --> 00:41:22,200 Speaker 3: if you're operating under grant to go out and do 716 00:41:22,640 --> 00:41:25,640 Speaker 3: improvements on the landscape, are you going to prioritize land 717 00:41:25,680 --> 00:41:29,200 Speaker 3: that may at some point be developed. Should kind of 718 00:41:29,239 --> 00:41:32,760 Speaker 3: be like throwing your your grant money away understime? 719 00:41:32,880 --> 00:41:36,279 Speaker 2: Yeah, yeah, it Joel's an interesting point you brought up 720 00:41:36,320 --> 00:41:39,520 Speaker 2: that I hadn't really thought too much about, is you 721 00:41:39,560 --> 00:41:45,440 Speaker 2: can do executive orders, but it's all going to be 722 00:41:45,640 --> 00:41:48,759 Speaker 2: a little bit at the whim of the industry as 723 00:41:48,760 --> 00:41:54,160 Speaker 2: they watch the price of a barrel of oil, Like 724 00:41:54,200 --> 00:41:57,040 Speaker 2: there's certain places that are very expensive to operate in, 725 00:41:57,120 --> 00:41:59,280 Speaker 2: and until the market is such that it makes sense, 726 00:42:00,120 --> 00:42:01,640 Speaker 2: you can ask them to do it, but they might 727 00:42:01,640 --> 00:42:02,640 Speaker 2: not pull the trigger on it. 728 00:42:02,920 --> 00:42:06,319 Speaker 4: Right, No, that's exactly right. And I think what the 729 00:42:06,360 --> 00:42:09,920 Speaker 4: executive orders do is they they create the framework to 730 00:42:10,000 --> 00:42:11,799 Speaker 4: be able to do more in the future, but it's 731 00:42:11,800 --> 00:42:13,120 Speaker 4: still going to be up to the markets. 732 00:42:13,239 --> 00:42:15,360 Speaker 2: Yeah. And I think you're right and that that a 733 00:42:15,400 --> 00:42:22,440 Speaker 2: lot of renewables were being like highly incentivized, meaning the 734 00:42:22,480 --> 00:42:26,680 Speaker 2: wattage or however you measure the output of places you'd 735 00:42:26,680 --> 00:42:29,480 Speaker 2: get a premium price for depending on how that was 736 00:42:29,560 --> 00:42:33,080 Speaker 2: generated right, or you'd be you'd operate at a deficit 737 00:42:33,160 --> 00:42:35,719 Speaker 2: depending on how it was generated. Yeah, there's a lot 738 00:42:35,719 --> 00:42:38,200 Speaker 2: of parallels with how the New York Times bestseller list works, 739 00:42:40,200 --> 00:42:45,840 Speaker 2: and you happen to be thinking that, Yeah, like a 740 00:42:45,880 --> 00:42:48,399 Speaker 2: book sold in some places is worth a lot more 741 00:42:48,480 --> 00:42:51,840 Speaker 2: to their algorithm than a book sold in other places. 742 00:42:51,880 --> 00:42:52,320 Speaker 4: Interesting. 743 00:42:52,680 --> 00:42:56,640 Speaker 2: Yeah, Uh, So to play this game we played, we 744 00:42:56,719 --> 00:43:00,920 Speaker 2: looked at Trump won and coming out of Trump one, 745 00:43:01,040 --> 00:43:04,560 Speaker 2: what are some things that what were some areas where 746 00:43:04,560 --> 00:43:09,480 Speaker 2: we saw Biden's focus change? So if we look at 747 00:43:09,480 --> 00:43:13,440 Speaker 2: some areas of focus that Biden had, what are some 748 00:43:13,480 --> 00:43:17,440 Speaker 2: places where we might see some continuity. I think i'll 749 00:43:17,480 --> 00:43:19,840 Speaker 2: tee this up about something that you and I discussed 750 00:43:19,840 --> 00:43:22,839 Speaker 2: as breakfast as well as I can tell you. One 751 00:43:22,880 --> 00:43:26,040 Speaker 2: area where there will not be continuity is so far 752 00:43:26,360 --> 00:43:32,239 Speaker 2: is conversations around climate and it puts it creates a 753 00:43:32,280 --> 00:43:36,440 Speaker 2: particular pickle for people. And I'll recap a discussion we 754 00:43:36,480 --> 00:43:43,560 Speaker 2: had over breakfast. The Biden administration was so focused on 755 00:43:43,600 --> 00:43:48,640 Speaker 2: climate issues that researchers needed to change the language they 756 00:43:48,800 --> 00:43:53,440 Speaker 2: used when talking about wildlife conservation to get funding or 757 00:43:53,480 --> 00:43:56,440 Speaker 2: to stay at the top of the heap, meaning You 758 00:43:56,440 --> 00:44:02,799 Speaker 2: could be an individual who say, maps salmon runs, describes 759 00:44:02,920 --> 00:44:07,440 Speaker 2: salmon runs, looks at the relative strength of particular salmon runs, 760 00:44:08,880 --> 00:44:11,440 Speaker 2: what's going on with king salmon? Right? And this might 761 00:44:11,480 --> 00:44:15,400 Speaker 2: be your focus. Four years ago there was a dramatic 762 00:44:15,480 --> 00:44:19,440 Speaker 2: paradigm shift. You had to then say, well, how is 763 00:44:19,480 --> 00:44:23,120 Speaker 2: what I'm already doing? How can I frame this as 764 00:44:23,160 --> 00:44:27,520 Speaker 2: being a discussion about climate? Or you work on wildfire mitigation, 765 00:44:27,719 --> 00:44:32,080 Speaker 2: generally you work on wildfire issues. To keep doing your work, 766 00:44:32,600 --> 00:44:36,040 Speaker 2: you had to say, oh, and by the way, it's 767 00:44:36,080 --> 00:44:40,440 Speaker 2: a climate project, because that would enable you to get funding, 768 00:44:41,080 --> 00:44:44,560 Speaker 2: that would enable you to be published academically, because if 769 00:44:44,600 --> 00:44:47,279 Speaker 2: you weren't talking about climate, you wouldn't get published. If 770 00:44:47,320 --> 00:44:50,880 Speaker 2: you weren't talking about climate, you wouldn't get funding. And 771 00:44:50,960 --> 00:44:57,480 Speaker 2: now there's this this reality that you need to expunge 772 00:44:57,520 --> 00:45:01,280 Speaker 2: that language from your project. We had people whose arms 773 00:45:01,320 --> 00:45:05,560 Speaker 2: were bent and creating that language correct, Everything had to 774 00:45:05,600 --> 00:45:07,880 Speaker 2: flow through that lens. And now you have to retract 775 00:45:07,920 --> 00:45:11,800 Speaker 2: from that and demonstrate back to the old way you 776 00:45:11,840 --> 00:45:17,080 Speaker 2: would you would highlight your work or seek grants. Yeah, 777 00:45:17,120 --> 00:45:18,640 Speaker 2: and it's like it feels to me and this is 778 00:45:18,719 --> 00:45:20,239 Speaker 2: me talking. I want to be very clear This is 779 00:45:20,239 --> 00:45:22,480 Speaker 2: not Joel talking. This is me talking. It feels like 780 00:45:25,320 --> 00:45:27,520 Speaker 2: if I was a wildlife researcher, I would I would 781 00:45:27,560 --> 00:45:35,440 Speaker 2: feel disheartened about that, disheartened about this because I'd be like, dude, 782 00:45:36,120 --> 00:45:39,160 Speaker 2: I was overplaying it. I don't want to admit it now, 783 00:45:39,200 --> 00:45:43,640 Speaker 2: but I was overplaying that shit to get funding. Now 784 00:45:43,680 --> 00:45:46,560 Speaker 2: I gotta turn around and dial it back. 785 00:45:47,000 --> 00:45:50,560 Speaker 3: I do think this is just like the same game 786 00:45:50,800 --> 00:45:53,520 Speaker 3: that gets played every four years or eight years. Though 787 00:45:53,560 --> 00:45:56,719 Speaker 3: it's like, oh, your emphasis is on this awesome. I 788 00:45:56,760 --> 00:45:59,440 Speaker 3: work on grizzly bears, and I'm gonna make grizzly bears 789 00:46:00,000 --> 00:46:03,080 Speaker 3: climate than yep, right, i work on grizzly bears. I'm 790 00:46:03,080 --> 00:46:06,680 Speaker 3: gonna make it. Uh. I'm gonna try to determine how 791 00:46:06,760 --> 00:46:11,239 Speaker 3: grizzly bears love oil and gas withdraw, but I'm gonna 792 00:46:11,239 --> 00:46:13,600 Speaker 3: steal work on yeah. 793 00:46:13,680 --> 00:46:15,920 Speaker 2: Yeah, like, oh no, it's the same work, but now 794 00:46:15,960 --> 00:46:19,120 Speaker 2: it has to do with how I can mitigate risk 795 00:46:19,200 --> 00:46:22,879 Speaker 2: to the livestock industry by better understanding how bears live 796 00:46:22,920 --> 00:46:26,120 Speaker 2: and where they go. Yeah, exactly, Yeah, And before I 797 00:46:26,160 --> 00:46:28,080 Speaker 2: wanted to find out how they live and where they 798 00:46:28,120 --> 00:46:31,680 Speaker 2: go because it could have something to do with climate yeah. 799 00:46:31,760 --> 00:46:35,160 Speaker 3: Yeah, it's a pre precursor to how the temperature is 800 00:46:35,200 --> 00:46:36,360 Speaker 3: changing on the ground something. 801 00:46:36,440 --> 00:46:40,800 Speaker 4: Yeah. Yeah, No, I think you're you're both absolutely correct 802 00:46:40,800 --> 00:46:42,919 Speaker 4: on that, and and it is frustrating. I mean, it's 803 00:46:43,520 --> 00:46:45,239 Speaker 4: the fact of the matter, is I I So I 804 00:46:45,239 --> 00:46:48,560 Speaker 4: think back to my my Milder Foundation days when we 805 00:46:48,600 --> 00:46:51,279 Speaker 4: were While I was there, Meal Deer Foundation was a 806 00:46:51,280 --> 00:46:55,359 Speaker 4: benefactor of large tens of millions of dollars commitment from 807 00:46:55,360 --> 00:46:58,799 Speaker 4: for a service and BLM to go out and help implement, 808 00:46:59,640 --> 00:47:03,440 Speaker 4: in the eyes of the Mule Deer Foundation, great habitat 809 00:47:03,760 --> 00:47:07,799 Speaker 4: restoration work for mule deer to save mule deer, make 810 00:47:07,840 --> 00:47:10,600 Speaker 4: sure they had the best quality habitat out there on 811 00:47:10,640 --> 00:47:15,600 Speaker 4: winter range, summer range, wherever it was. But it was 812 00:47:15,640 --> 00:47:19,000 Speaker 4: coming through a lens of this money is coming on 813 00:47:19,040 --> 00:47:21,600 Speaker 4: the ground to help us mitigate climate change, to help 814 00:47:21,680 --> 00:47:25,600 Speaker 4: us mitigate the wildfire crisis, and all of that. The 815 00:47:25,640 --> 00:47:28,959 Speaker 4: work the Mule Deer Foundation and those contractors are doing 816 00:47:29,040 --> 00:47:33,160 Speaker 4: is exactly the same three years ago as it will 817 00:47:33,200 --> 00:47:37,360 Speaker 4: be next year. It's just in the name of however 818 00:47:37,400 --> 00:47:38,359 Speaker 4: you want to frame it up. 819 00:47:38,400 --> 00:47:42,560 Speaker 3: And so that's probably overlaps a lot with what Tall 820 00:47:42,600 --> 00:47:45,160 Speaker 3: Timbers has been doing for like seventy years now. 821 00:47:46,480 --> 00:47:53,879 Speaker 4: Exactly exactly. Yeah, And so you get this and when 822 00:47:54,200 --> 00:47:59,239 Speaker 4: we come in with just the broad brush that it 823 00:47:59,320 --> 00:48:03,600 Speaker 4: said climate, it must be bad. I don't you know. 824 00:48:04,239 --> 00:48:07,239 Speaker 4: It's just too broad stroke and it just politicizes the 825 00:48:07,280 --> 00:48:11,759 Speaker 4: issues like everything is politicized now in Congress and conservation 826 00:48:11,840 --> 00:48:14,759 Speaker 4: and everything else, which is is really unfortunate because the 827 00:48:14,800 --> 00:48:19,120 Speaker 4: work that we do is nonpartisan, right, and we can 828 00:48:19,239 --> 00:48:22,680 Speaker 4: do good things for whatever you care about with this 829 00:48:22,719 --> 00:48:26,480 Speaker 4: money being done or the research being done. It's just 830 00:48:27,120 --> 00:48:30,160 Speaker 4: it's unfortunate that the word climate gets caught up in 831 00:48:30,239 --> 00:48:30,680 Speaker 4: all of this. 832 00:48:31,560 --> 00:48:36,359 Speaker 2: Yeah, what are some other areas where you think we'll 833 00:48:36,360 --> 00:48:38,520 Speaker 2: see So we talked about oil and gas like a 834 00:48:38,560 --> 00:48:43,360 Speaker 2: fundamental change of perspective on what kind of energy like. 835 00:48:43,480 --> 00:48:47,719 Speaker 2: But both administrations agreed that we wanted to do energy work, right, 836 00:48:48,120 --> 00:48:52,319 Speaker 2: but a real difference, and we're talking about renewables v. 837 00:48:53,320 --> 00:48:57,640 Speaker 2: Fossil fuel, right, And I think within that you can't 838 00:48:57,640 --> 00:49:00,640 Speaker 2: really separate that conversation from from the client a conversation, 839 00:49:00,680 --> 00:49:03,520 Speaker 2: because the climate conversation was driven by an idea that 840 00:49:03,840 --> 00:49:07,560 Speaker 2: renewables great good. You're bad. If you talk, you know, 841 00:49:07,640 --> 00:49:09,960 Speaker 2: you're you're you must not love the environment. If you 842 00:49:10,000 --> 00:49:16,640 Speaker 2: bring up questions about renewables to being renewables bad, fossil 843 00:49:16,680 --> 00:49:21,080 Speaker 2: fuels good, that's a major shift. Are there some other 844 00:49:21,160 --> 00:49:24,040 Speaker 2: like just like ideological shifts that you think will see 845 00:49:24,080 --> 00:49:26,440 Speaker 2: I mean only as it pertains the conservation though, I'm 846 00:49:26,440 --> 00:49:27,880 Speaker 2: not going to make you go down some you know, 847 00:49:28,640 --> 00:49:30,880 Speaker 2: you don't talking about the A word or anything, but 848 00:49:32,239 --> 00:49:34,239 Speaker 2: what are some fundamental shifts that you think we're going 849 00:49:34,320 --> 00:49:40,960 Speaker 2: to see in terms of in terms of attitude and focus. 850 00:49:41,560 --> 00:49:43,799 Speaker 4: You know, I think that's probably the biggest one. I 851 00:49:43,840 --> 00:49:47,200 Speaker 4: think how conservation gets funded. There's probably the other one 852 00:49:47,480 --> 00:49:50,959 Speaker 4: that that I've been spending a lot of time thinking about, 853 00:49:51,000 --> 00:49:56,279 Speaker 4: and my counterparts and the organizations have I've brought up 854 00:49:56,320 --> 00:49:57,920 Speaker 4: the bill and i ra A funding a couple of 855 00:49:57,920 --> 00:50:01,719 Speaker 4: times when there's big slug of money there, what's going 856 00:50:01,800 --> 00:50:02,840 Speaker 4: to happen with that money? 857 00:50:02,920 --> 00:50:03,120 Speaker 2: Those? 858 00:50:03,320 --> 00:50:06,760 Speaker 4: Again, those that money was going to programs that people 859 00:50:06,800 --> 00:50:09,680 Speaker 4: care about. Right. There was so one example I can 860 00:50:09,800 --> 00:50:12,799 Speaker 4: use it goes to private lands. In the Farm Bill. 861 00:50:12,880 --> 00:50:17,720 Speaker 4: There was about twenty billion dollars through the Inflation Reduction 862 00:50:17,800 --> 00:50:23,800 Speaker 4: Act that went to the Farm Bill to help farmers 863 00:50:23,800 --> 00:50:27,279 Speaker 4: and ranchers do projects on their land that had conservation 864 00:50:27,440 --> 00:50:34,040 Speaker 4: benefits and water quality benefits that were programs that existed 865 00:50:34,360 --> 00:50:39,440 Speaker 4: before this money passed. Landowners like it. There was more 866 00:50:39,480 --> 00:50:42,680 Speaker 4: landowners that wanted funding than there was funding available for 867 00:50:43,920 --> 00:50:46,799 Speaker 4: and a number I saw recently about eighty percent of 868 00:50:46,840 --> 00:50:49,440 Speaker 4: that funding that's gone out the door has gone to 869 00:50:50,360 --> 00:50:55,560 Speaker 4: Republican congressional districts. And so even the people that voted 870 00:50:55,600 --> 00:50:58,719 Speaker 4: for this administration, they're the ones that are benefiting from this, 871 00:50:58,840 --> 00:51:01,480 Speaker 4: and they like it. Well, what's going to happen with 872 00:51:01,600 --> 00:51:04,520 Speaker 4: that funding as we go forward and we're thinking about 873 00:51:04,840 --> 00:51:10,440 Speaker 4: reconciliation and reducing the size of the government. Those programs 874 00:51:10,480 --> 00:51:12,200 Speaker 4: are still there. They're still going to do great things 875 00:51:12,280 --> 00:51:17,600 Speaker 4: for conservation and for agriculture. I'd argue they need to stay. 876 00:51:17,760 --> 00:51:20,600 Speaker 4: But where's the priority going to be between reducing the 877 00:51:20,640 --> 00:51:22,839 Speaker 4: size of government, reducing the amount of money going out 878 00:51:22,840 --> 00:51:25,719 Speaker 4: the door, and the conservation issues that are really important 879 00:51:26,080 --> 00:51:29,200 Speaker 4: to us. To the point, and this is where I'll 880 00:51:29,280 --> 00:51:32,239 Speaker 4: tie it back to climate here a little bit. At 881 00:51:32,239 --> 00:51:35,040 Speaker 4: the end of last Congress, there was a recognition that 882 00:51:35,360 --> 00:51:40,560 Speaker 4: there was an opportunity here to take ten twelve, fourteen 883 00:51:40,640 --> 00:51:46,680 Speaker 4: million billion dollars that had not yet been spent through 884 00:51:46,680 --> 00:51:50,520 Speaker 4: those programs and roll it into the baseline of the 885 00:51:50,560 --> 00:51:55,000 Speaker 4: next Farm bill. And the Republican and Democrat leadership for 886 00:51:55,440 --> 00:51:58,320 Speaker 4: both the House and Senate agg committees were in favor 887 00:51:58,360 --> 00:52:00,359 Speaker 4: of doing this. They saw it as an opportunit need 888 00:52:00,360 --> 00:52:03,719 Speaker 4: to increase funding to do private land conservation work down 889 00:52:03,760 --> 00:52:06,439 Speaker 4: the road. But there was a faction of individuals out 890 00:52:06,440 --> 00:52:08,880 Speaker 4: there that just could not live with the fact that 891 00:52:08,920 --> 00:52:12,840 Speaker 4: we might take climate out of the equation and say 892 00:52:13,239 --> 00:52:15,600 Speaker 4: and just remove the word that this money has to 893 00:52:15,600 --> 00:52:17,560 Speaker 4: be spent for climate work, even though it was going 894 00:52:17,600 --> 00:52:20,320 Speaker 4: to do exactly the same work. And so it didn't 895 00:52:20,320 --> 00:52:23,239 Speaker 4: happen at the end of last Congress, and we don't 896 00:52:23,239 --> 00:52:24,640 Speaker 4: know if it'll happen again now. 897 00:52:24,920 --> 00:52:28,200 Speaker 3: So yeah, because we're on our second Farm bill extension, 898 00:52:28,280 --> 00:52:32,920 Speaker 3: that's right right now. Whereas technically we shouldn't have an extension, 899 00:52:32,920 --> 00:52:35,160 Speaker 3: we should have a new farm bill. 900 00:52:35,000 --> 00:52:37,120 Speaker 4: Should have had a new farm bill two years ago, right, 901 00:52:37,440 --> 00:52:40,759 Speaker 4: But this was just an attempt at the end of 902 00:52:40,800 --> 00:52:43,960 Speaker 4: Congress to get this rolled in. So when they did 903 00:52:44,160 --> 00:52:48,840 Speaker 4: work on the next extension, it went on into the baseline, right, And. 904 00:52:48,840 --> 00:52:55,000 Speaker 3: That's referencing like the climate credits for soil conservation through 905 00:52:55,640 --> 00:52:57,960 Speaker 3: things that a lot of ranchers want to do anyway, 906 00:52:58,040 --> 00:53:01,279 Speaker 3: which is grow native grass as that deeper rip structures, 907 00:53:01,320 --> 00:53:04,840 Speaker 3: they sequester more carbine, but they're also super drought and 908 00:53:04,880 --> 00:53:09,080 Speaker 3: fire tolerant, and they're just really good forage for those 909 00:53:09,160 --> 00:53:14,200 Speaker 3: landscapes because that's what was there long before they were there. 910 00:53:14,280 --> 00:53:19,400 Speaker 2: So yeah, yeah, you know, President Trump has overwhelming support. 911 00:53:19,560 --> 00:53:21,719 Speaker 2: I gu it's fair to say, like overwhelming support from 912 00:53:21,719 --> 00:53:25,560 Speaker 2: the agricultural industry, right, farmers, ranchers. I mean, if you're 913 00:53:25,560 --> 00:53:29,400 Speaker 2: gonna pull farmers and ranchers, he's got their support. Yes, 914 00:53:30,040 --> 00:53:35,759 Speaker 2: not without exception, but overwhelmingly correct When you look at 915 00:53:35,800 --> 00:53:38,319 Speaker 2: like like over your career and over your time of conservation, 916 00:53:38,520 --> 00:53:41,400 Speaker 2: when you look at that, do you find that, like 917 00:53:41,480 --> 00:53:43,560 Speaker 2: we remove it just from a conversation about Trump, at 918 00:53:43,560 --> 00:53:47,160 Speaker 2: any administration, do you find that they'll wind up looking 919 00:53:47,160 --> 00:53:54,480 Speaker 2: at that that constituency is supportive, here's some federal spending 920 00:53:54,560 --> 00:53:58,680 Speaker 2: that aids that constituency, and that gets a level of favoritism. 921 00:53:58,680 --> 00:54:00,960 Speaker 2: I don't mean to be cynical, but I mean that 922 00:54:01,120 --> 00:54:03,719 Speaker 2: has to be a thing that plays out in the 923 00:54:03,719 --> 00:54:05,040 Speaker 2: psychology of any president. 924 00:54:06,880 --> 00:54:10,000 Speaker 4: Absolutely. I mean, we can talk about conservation and you 925 00:54:10,160 --> 00:54:12,040 Speaker 4: talk about all those other programs that we're not going 926 00:54:12,120 --> 00:54:16,000 Speaker 4: to talk about today, right, but but absolutely it's there. 927 00:54:16,239 --> 00:54:21,239 Speaker 4: And ultimately it boils down to how can I get 928 00:54:21,239 --> 00:54:23,520 Speaker 4: those votes and then how can I follow through on 929 00:54:23,560 --> 00:54:26,399 Speaker 4: those votes I got with the promises that I made 930 00:54:26,840 --> 00:54:32,640 Speaker 4: to get him there? And so yeah, definitely is a factor. 931 00:54:33,040 --> 00:54:36,960 Speaker 2: What does need to happen? Uh, what does need to 932 00:54:36,960 --> 00:54:39,360 Speaker 2: happen with the farm Bill? And is it fair to 933 00:54:39,400 --> 00:54:41,280 Speaker 2: say too? Is my understanding this credit simple? 934 00:54:41,440 --> 00:54:41,840 Speaker 3: Simple? 935 00:54:43,200 --> 00:54:47,000 Speaker 2: But is the main like if you maybe i'm maybe 936 00:54:47,040 --> 00:54:50,000 Speaker 2: I'm I don't have a sophisticated understanding, and I know 937 00:54:50,080 --> 00:54:53,440 Speaker 2: it's like it's byzantine, right, but but one of the 938 00:54:53,480 --> 00:54:56,800 Speaker 2: main issues of the farm bill is having CRP lands. 939 00:54:58,560 --> 00:55:02,160 Speaker 2: Is that under Is that like under selling other initiatives 940 00:55:02,160 --> 00:55:03,400 Speaker 2: in the farm bill? Or is that kind of like 941 00:55:03,480 --> 00:55:07,239 Speaker 2: one of the primary points and from conservation, not from 942 00:55:07,239 --> 00:55:09,760 Speaker 2: everything else, but in the conservation part of the question 943 00:55:10,440 --> 00:55:12,560 Speaker 2: is land CRP lands. 944 00:55:12,800 --> 00:55:16,359 Speaker 4: Yeah, So CRP is extremely important as a program in 945 00:55:16,400 --> 00:55:19,920 Speaker 4: there For those that may not be familiar, it's basically 946 00:55:19,960 --> 00:55:21,880 Speaker 4: a short term lease on that land to put it 947 00:55:21,960 --> 00:55:27,560 Speaker 4: into to native hopefully native grasses, but at least into 948 00:55:27,600 --> 00:55:31,760 Speaker 4: some sort of cover. So it's not in row agriculture, 949 00:55:31,800 --> 00:55:35,480 Speaker 4: and it's supposed to the marginalized lands, but it's you know, 950 00:55:35,960 --> 00:55:39,160 Speaker 4: twenty to thirty million acres depending upon the year and 951 00:55:39,200 --> 00:55:42,799 Speaker 4: where that cap has been over the years. That's of 952 00:55:43,239 --> 00:55:45,880 Speaker 4: marginal land that's being set aside that ends up creating 953 00:55:46,200 --> 00:55:50,240 Speaker 4: great wildlife habitat. And so it is absolutely an anchor 954 00:55:50,800 --> 00:55:54,239 Speaker 4: of the of the Farm Bill program. There's a lot 955 00:55:54,239 --> 00:55:56,480 Speaker 4: of other good programs in there through some of the 956 00:55:56,520 --> 00:56:00,719 Speaker 4: Wetland Reserve Program, which has been through several different iterations 957 00:56:00,719 --> 00:56:03,360 Speaker 4: and names over the year. The Environmental Quality and Sentence 958 00:56:03,440 --> 00:56:06,360 Speaker 4: Program is another one that's about six hundred million a 959 00:56:06,440 --> 00:56:11,040 Speaker 4: year that comes out through that that encourages private landowners 960 00:56:11,080 --> 00:56:15,120 Speaker 4: to do conservation related practices to help with water quality, 961 00:56:15,480 --> 00:56:22,200 Speaker 4: fencing issues, water issues, et cetera on their properties. And 962 00:56:22,440 --> 00:56:25,640 Speaker 4: so there's all sorts of really good programs under there 963 00:56:25,680 --> 00:56:29,840 Speaker 4: that need to happen. And then so Congress passes the 964 00:56:29,880 --> 00:56:32,719 Speaker 4: farm Bill and you ask what needs to happen, Well, 965 00:56:32,760 --> 00:56:35,480 Speaker 4: that's it. They need to actually pass one instead of 966 00:56:35,520 --> 00:56:40,120 Speaker 4: continuing to go on the extension after extension after extension. 967 00:56:40,200 --> 00:56:42,719 Speaker 2: What has been the greatest obstacle to getting it passed. 968 00:56:43,600 --> 00:56:46,719 Speaker 4: A hell of a question. I don't it's hard to 969 00:56:46,719 --> 00:56:49,560 Speaker 4: put my finger on it. Just I think it's become 970 00:56:50,120 --> 00:56:52,920 Speaker 4: like everything else, it just kind of became politicized and 971 00:56:52,960 --> 00:56:55,480 Speaker 4: trying to come up with the baseline numbers. But you 972 00:56:55,520 --> 00:56:59,919 Speaker 4: can't just look at the conservation aspect of the farm 973 00:57:00,080 --> 00:57:04,360 Speaker 4: bill and focus on that, because what a lot of 974 00:57:04,360 --> 00:57:07,960 Speaker 4: people don't understand is the conservation title within the farm 975 00:57:08,000 --> 00:57:15,360 Speaker 4: bill is small compared to the insurance programs, the food 976 00:57:15,400 --> 00:57:18,080 Speaker 4: stamp programs, and everything else that's tied in. And so 977 00:57:18,720 --> 00:57:22,480 Speaker 4: that's where the real that's where the real rub comes is. 978 00:57:23,040 --> 00:57:27,600 Speaker 4: There's a lot of programs there that help urban communities 979 00:57:27,640 --> 00:57:32,400 Speaker 4: and help underserved communities to go along with the conservation 980 00:57:32,560 --> 00:57:34,840 Speaker 4: and the farm subsidies and all of that. And so 981 00:57:35,320 --> 00:57:37,680 Speaker 4: you got all of these great things, and so we 982 00:57:37,760 --> 00:57:40,840 Speaker 4: can look at, you know, the little bit of quote 983 00:57:40,840 --> 00:57:44,240 Speaker 4: infighting that might happen within the conservation organizations about whether 984 00:57:44,240 --> 00:57:46,200 Speaker 4: it ought to be grasslands, or whether we need to 985 00:57:46,200 --> 00:57:48,520 Speaker 4: pay more attention to forestry, or do we need more 986 00:57:48,600 --> 00:57:51,880 Speaker 4: for easements and all of that, but all of that 987 00:57:51,920 --> 00:57:55,479 Speaker 4: pales in comparison to the broader fight about that really 988 00:57:55,560 --> 00:57:59,480 Speaker 4: comes down to political sides over where this money should go. 989 00:58:00,200 --> 00:58:03,000 Speaker 2: Yeah, so those issues in a way are held hostage 990 00:58:03,040 --> 00:58:06,560 Speaker 2: by these much more expensive, much more contentious issues. Yes. 991 00:58:07,520 --> 00:58:07,720 Speaker 4: Yeah. 992 00:58:07,760 --> 00:58:10,200 Speaker 3: And if you go like all the way back to 993 00:58:10,360 --> 00:58:14,680 Speaker 3: like waters of the United States, sure, right, So you 994 00:58:14,760 --> 00:58:16,760 Speaker 3: got a lot of farmers who are like, oh my god, 995 00:58:16,880 --> 00:58:20,800 Speaker 3: government overreach. We can't do anything as far as like 996 00:58:21,040 --> 00:58:26,840 Speaker 3: water that they can manage on their private property. Trump 997 00:58:26,880 --> 00:58:33,160 Speaker 3: one big rollback of WOTIS, and we see a pretty 998 00:58:33,240 --> 00:58:40,320 Speaker 3: drastic increase in drain tile right, so we're losing intermittent wetlands. 999 00:58:41,840 --> 00:58:44,600 Speaker 3: In the Farm Bill, there's a lot of programs that 1000 00:58:44,720 --> 00:58:48,040 Speaker 3: are kind of like the carrot not the stick approach 1001 00:58:48,120 --> 00:58:53,560 Speaker 3: to Hey, not great to tile that farm for a 1002 00:58:53,600 --> 00:58:58,080 Speaker 3: bunch of different reasons. Here's a bunch of incentives that 1003 00:58:58,160 --> 00:59:00,960 Speaker 3: you have access to in the farm that would prevent 1004 00:59:01,440 --> 00:59:04,640 Speaker 3: got that pract that particular farming practice. 1005 00:59:04,320 --> 00:59:07,240 Speaker 2: It that can help you make the right choice for 1006 00:59:07,320 --> 00:59:10,200 Speaker 2: conservation without an economic without as much of an economic 1007 00:59:10,240 --> 00:59:11,760 Speaker 2: cost to your operation. 1008 00:59:11,880 --> 00:59:15,600 Speaker 3: Yeah, or without the feeling of like being held against 1009 00:59:15,640 --> 00:59:18,600 Speaker 3: your will. I guess I understand, depending on who who's 1010 00:59:18,920 --> 00:59:24,560 Speaker 3: coming at it. From wood angle, yeah, uhh. 1011 00:59:24,920 --> 00:59:28,760 Speaker 2: We talked about wolves from mint everybody's favorite topic right 1012 00:59:30,400 --> 00:59:36,040 Speaker 2: just a minute, though, should be able to cover it. Uh, well, no, 1013 00:59:36,120 --> 00:59:37,560 Speaker 2: it's more of like a it's more like a how 1014 00:59:37,600 --> 00:59:40,720 Speaker 2: to how does stuff work in Washington? Question? Yeah? Okay, 1015 00:59:40,960 --> 00:59:44,000 Speaker 2: so I have a question I wrote up. So I 1016 00:59:44,040 --> 00:59:45,880 Speaker 2: was going to say, moving to the lower forty eight. 1017 00:59:47,560 --> 00:59:49,600 Speaker 2: So we're going to talk about Alaska and we still 1018 00:59:49,640 --> 00:59:51,920 Speaker 2: might talk about Alaska. We're gonna talk about Alaska. I 1019 00:59:51,960 --> 00:59:55,360 Speaker 2: was gonna say moving to the lower forty eight. My 1020 00:59:55,920 --> 00:59:58,640 Speaker 2: beloved colleague Brody Henderson just alerted me that there's a 1021 00:59:58,680 --> 01:00:00,880 Speaker 2: bill right now. I have no idea where it sits. 1022 01:00:01,480 --> 01:00:04,560 Speaker 2: There's a bill right now once again, moving to delist 1023 01:00:04,640 --> 01:00:08,160 Speaker 2: wolves across the lower forty eight, which would have big 1024 01:00:08,200 --> 01:00:14,520 Speaker 2: implications for right now Colorado, wouldn't have implications for Idaho, 1025 01:00:14,720 --> 01:00:19,080 Speaker 2: Montana and Wow have implications for Colorado, potential implications for 1026 01:00:19,240 --> 01:00:25,560 Speaker 2: Utah other states. How likely is something like that to advance? 1027 01:00:26,160 --> 01:00:31,400 Speaker 2: Meaning I've had people explain to me that that questions 1028 01:00:31,440 --> 01:00:37,760 Speaker 2: around listings and d listings are somewhat insulated from from 1029 01:00:37,840 --> 01:00:42,200 Speaker 2: presidential administrations. Meaning these are things that move slow. They 1030 01:00:42,200 --> 01:00:46,880 Speaker 2: move at department levels, and it's not like presidents come 1031 01:00:46,920 --> 01:00:50,080 Speaker 2: in and are able to. They don't come in and 1032 01:00:50,800 --> 01:00:57,920 Speaker 2: manipulate or push directly like Endangered Species Act discussions, that 1033 01:00:57,960 --> 01:01:00,320 Speaker 2: might not even be true. I don't know. But if 1034 01:01:00,400 --> 01:01:05,600 Speaker 2: you have, if you have a Republican Senate, a Republican Congress, 1035 01:01:07,080 --> 01:01:11,040 Speaker 2: Republican president, all the appointees going along, is there a 1036 01:01:11,280 --> 01:01:15,400 Speaker 2: power play? Is there a power play that can happen? 1037 01:01:15,640 --> 01:01:19,520 Speaker 2: That would be we're gonna begin the delisting of grizzly 1038 01:01:19,520 --> 01:01:22,640 Speaker 2: bears and we're gonna delist wolves in the Upper Great 1039 01:01:22,720 --> 01:01:26,880 Speaker 2: Lakes or across the lower forty eight Or is that 1040 01:01:27,000 --> 01:01:32,600 Speaker 2: just completely outside of how the election just went? Yeah, 1041 01:01:33,000 --> 01:01:34,640 Speaker 2: does that make any sense? That was not a very 1042 01:01:34,640 --> 01:01:37,640 Speaker 2: well articulated question. Try to say what I'm saying, Randall. 1043 01:01:37,360 --> 01:01:37,920 Speaker 4: I'm tracking. 1044 01:01:38,400 --> 01:01:39,040 Speaker 3: What what do you think? 1045 01:01:41,840 --> 01:01:47,480 Speaker 4: Yeah, so you're correct that this is supposed to be insulated. 1046 01:01:47,560 --> 01:01:49,600 Speaker 4: I mean it is all through the Endangered Species Act. 1047 01:01:49,640 --> 01:01:54,720 Speaker 4: When a species is listed, you're supposed to eventually Typically 1048 01:01:54,760 --> 01:01:56,800 Speaker 4: it's supposed to happen when it gets listed, but it 1049 01:01:56,880 --> 01:01:59,720 Speaker 4: usually takes no more time to get a recovery plan. 1050 01:02:00,080 --> 01:02:03,000 Speaker 4: And within that recovery plan, there are goals about the 1051 01:02:03,120 --> 01:02:05,760 Speaker 4: number of individuals or the number of breeding pairs that 1052 01:02:05,800 --> 01:02:09,200 Speaker 4: you have to hit before it would be delisted. The 1053 01:02:09,280 --> 01:02:14,000 Speaker 4: Endangered Species Act was never written and designed to house 1054 01:02:14,040 --> 01:02:18,920 Speaker 4: a species forever. It was designed to let's identify what 1055 01:02:19,000 --> 01:02:21,200 Speaker 4: it is, let's identify how we recover it, and let's 1056 01:02:21,280 --> 01:02:24,080 Speaker 4: get it off the books, and let's put the management 1057 01:02:24,120 --> 01:02:27,400 Speaker 4: of that species back to the state, just like they're 1058 01:02:27,440 --> 01:02:30,560 Speaker 4: managing for the game species right now. Right. And so 1059 01:02:30,760 --> 01:02:33,480 Speaker 4: when you look at wolves and over the years, I mean, 1060 01:02:33,560 --> 01:02:37,160 Speaker 4: it's been going back and forth since the Biden administration, 1061 01:02:37,240 --> 01:02:42,120 Speaker 4: I think was the Biden administration with wolves? Or we 1062 01:02:42,160 --> 01:02:44,960 Speaker 4: can overcomplicate this and get into all the distinct population 1063 01:02:45,120 --> 01:02:48,120 Speaker 4: segments and all that other stuff. But the bottom line 1064 01:02:48,160 --> 01:02:51,560 Speaker 4: is they said the Biden administration, this novisser has said 1065 01:02:51,960 --> 01:02:54,240 Speaker 4: they've met recovery. Let's get it off the books. 1066 01:02:54,800 --> 01:02:56,400 Speaker 2: That came from the Biden administration. 1067 01:02:56,760 --> 01:03:02,640 Speaker 4: I'm sorry, the Obama administration going way back the Obama administration, 1068 01:03:05,880 --> 01:03:07,840 Speaker 4: people didn't like that, so they took it to court. 1069 01:03:08,680 --> 01:03:14,640 Speaker 4: The court overruled. I forget the reasons. Oftentimes it's a technicality. 1070 01:03:14,800 --> 01:03:17,320 Speaker 4: It's not based upon how many are out there on 1071 01:03:17,360 --> 01:03:20,680 Speaker 4: the landscape. It's did you follow the rules to the 1072 01:03:20,760 --> 01:03:23,480 Speaker 4: letter of the law, right, and so We've been back 1073 01:03:23,520 --> 01:03:29,280 Speaker 4: and forth on this with wolves on several occasions, listed, delisted, listed, dlisted. 1074 01:03:29,360 --> 01:03:35,360 Speaker 4: And so does Congress have an influence on this? They 1075 01:03:35,440 --> 01:03:39,400 Speaker 4: can they you know, they certainly can they get together 1076 01:03:39,480 --> 01:03:42,720 Speaker 4: and pass something. So what you mentioned now, I think 1077 01:03:42,720 --> 01:03:45,840 Speaker 4: it's called the pet and Livestock Protection Act, and it's 1078 01:03:45,880 --> 01:03:49,600 Speaker 4: been introduced to get wolves off. I don't know much 1079 01:03:49,600 --> 01:03:52,960 Speaker 4: about it other than it's got thirty Republican co sponsors, 1080 01:03:54,240 --> 01:03:57,280 Speaker 4: no Democratic co sponsors on this, So. 1081 01:03:57,200 --> 01:03:57,880 Speaker 2: That's in the House. 1082 01:03:59,400 --> 01:04:02,360 Speaker 4: I think it is in the House right now. Right, Well, 1083 01:04:02,400 --> 01:04:06,120 Speaker 4: it passed the House on a slim margin party line. Yeah, 1084 01:04:06,400 --> 01:04:08,720 Speaker 4: but this is not something this is something that in 1085 01:04:08,760 --> 01:04:10,640 Speaker 4: the Senate unless they do it away with the filibuster, 1086 01:04:10,680 --> 01:04:12,880 Speaker 4: they're gonna have to get sixty votes for There's no 1087 01:04:12,920 --> 01:04:15,440 Speaker 4: way they get to sixty votes. So I don't think 1088 01:04:15,520 --> 01:04:19,360 Speaker 4: you're going to legislate it. Can it be influenced by 1089 01:04:19,400 --> 01:04:23,160 Speaker 4: the administration, It absolutely can be, because all of those 1090 01:04:23,720 --> 01:04:25,880 Speaker 4: rules not only go through the Agency, but then they 1091 01:04:25,880 --> 01:04:29,640 Speaker 4: go through the Council on Environmental Quality the CEQ, which 1092 01:04:29,720 --> 01:04:33,200 Speaker 4: is an office of the White House that all of 1093 01:04:33,240 --> 01:04:37,760 Speaker 4: this environmental related, wildlife related stuff goes through. And so 1094 01:04:37,920 --> 01:04:40,360 Speaker 4: there's a filter there, and there's direction coming from there 1095 01:04:40,400 --> 01:04:43,440 Speaker 4: about you know, this is where the administration would like 1096 01:04:43,520 --> 01:04:47,280 Speaker 4: to go. Ultimately, they still have to base it upon 1097 01:04:47,720 --> 01:04:51,000 Speaker 4: the merits right, and so with the recent Grizzly Bear 1098 01:04:51,120 --> 01:04:54,560 Speaker 4: decision that the Biden administration did, they in a way 1099 01:04:54,600 --> 01:04:57,560 Speaker 4: they kind of changed the goalpost because this was about 1100 01:04:57,720 --> 01:05:00,360 Speaker 4: distinct population segments and they said, well, no, let's look 1101 01:05:00,360 --> 01:05:03,240 Speaker 4: at this across the whole landscape and what those numbers are. 1102 01:05:03,520 --> 01:05:06,760 Speaker 4: So you get all of those things going on. Ultimately, 1103 01:05:06,800 --> 01:05:08,560 Speaker 4: what's going to happen. I think it's going to continue 1104 01:05:08,600 --> 01:05:11,120 Speaker 4: to be a political ping pong ball, which is a shame. 1105 01:05:11,640 --> 01:05:15,080 Speaker 4: And when I think about the influence on this and 1106 01:05:15,200 --> 01:05:18,080 Speaker 4: think about legislation to try to get us out of 1107 01:05:18,080 --> 01:05:21,360 Speaker 4: this quagmire, I can't say that I'm a real fan 1108 01:05:21,440 --> 01:05:24,440 Speaker 4: because I start thinking about ballot box initiatives that happened 1109 01:05:24,480 --> 01:05:29,680 Speaker 4: at the states, right, It's not that. Look, wolves in 1110 01:05:29,720 --> 01:05:33,600 Speaker 4: most cases should be delisted based upon the merits of recovery, 1111 01:05:34,200 --> 01:05:36,320 Speaker 4: and it shouldn't be going back and forth between the 1112 01:05:36,360 --> 01:05:38,880 Speaker 4: politicians and the courts, and the special interest groups and 1113 01:05:38,920 --> 01:05:41,280 Speaker 4: the courts and all of that. We ought to just 1114 01:05:41,320 --> 01:05:44,160 Speaker 4: be able to get it back to nonpartisan, science based 1115 01:05:44,560 --> 01:05:48,200 Speaker 4: decisions like as it was designed to be, and how 1116 01:05:48,240 --> 01:05:50,520 Speaker 4: we get there. I don't know if I ever figure 1117 01:05:50,560 --> 01:05:53,440 Speaker 4: it out. I'm you know, I'm not going to be 1118 01:05:53,440 --> 01:05:54,440 Speaker 4: doing this job anymore. 1119 01:05:55,800 --> 01:05:57,560 Speaker 2: I think I might have been sitting next to you 1120 01:05:57,640 --> 01:05:59,800 Speaker 2: when I heard this. I believe I'll sit next to 1121 01:05:59,840 --> 01:06:03,960 Speaker 2: you and I and the Governor of Utah was addressing 1122 01:06:04,000 --> 01:06:08,800 Speaker 2: the audience and the Governor of Utah pledged the wolves 1123 01:06:08,840 --> 01:06:12,280 Speaker 2: aren't coming into Utah, and I remember thinking to myself, 1124 01:06:12,320 --> 01:06:16,680 Speaker 2: I don't know if that's up to you, right, Yes, 1125 01:06:18,040 --> 01:06:20,080 Speaker 2: I mean i'd be like, care for what you promise? 1126 01:06:20,440 --> 01:06:23,439 Speaker 4: Well, right, I mean they do have legs, Yeah, kind 1127 01:06:23,440 --> 01:06:26,280 Speaker 4: of like they got to Colorado before a malady initiative 1128 01:06:26,280 --> 01:06:28,160 Speaker 4: there said let's put them back they were already there. 1129 01:06:28,280 --> 01:06:30,240 Speaker 2: Yeah, I'd be like, if you're looking at a map 1130 01:06:30,320 --> 01:06:32,400 Speaker 2: and you just have that figured out based on the 1131 01:06:32,440 --> 01:06:34,240 Speaker 2: map you're looking at, that's one thing. But if you 1132 01:06:34,320 --> 01:06:36,720 Speaker 2: mean politically, I don't think that's that's not your call 1133 01:06:36,880 --> 01:06:39,960 Speaker 2: right now. Yeah, Like if they walk in, they walk in. 1134 01:06:40,120 --> 01:06:42,640 Speaker 3: Well, the pro wolf people were like, there's no way 1135 01:06:43,560 --> 01:06:46,919 Speaker 3: with the way Wyoming manages wolves that a wolf will 1136 01:06:46,960 --> 01:06:51,280 Speaker 3: ever walk from Wyoming into Colorado, Like, well. 1137 01:06:51,520 --> 01:06:54,640 Speaker 2: Really, they'd be incentivized to. 1138 01:06:56,640 --> 01:06:58,120 Speaker 3: They're sprinting, they're walking. 1139 01:07:00,440 --> 01:07:02,880 Speaker 2: Yeah, it's like the you know, yeah, like the equip 1140 01:07:02,960 --> 01:07:10,959 Speaker 2: of the Southern Railroad. Uh yeah, good answer on that one. 1141 01:07:11,720 --> 01:07:12,800 Speaker 2: It is a ping pong ball. 1142 01:07:12,840 --> 01:07:14,000 Speaker 4: Man, It's crazy. 1143 01:07:14,160 --> 01:07:16,000 Speaker 2: It is a ping pong ball. I feel that. 1144 01:07:16,200 --> 01:07:16,320 Speaker 4: Uh. 1145 01:07:16,680 --> 01:07:20,560 Speaker 2: I feel that the if I had to look at it, 1146 01:07:22,600 --> 01:07:25,960 Speaker 2: if I was going to crystal ball what's the word prognosticate, 1147 01:07:26,720 --> 01:07:28,400 Speaker 2: If I was going to prognosticate, and I was going 1148 01:07:28,440 --> 01:07:31,800 Speaker 2: to come up with like a realistic the realistic goal 1149 01:07:33,800 --> 01:07:35,520 Speaker 2: for the next four years when it comes to the 1150 01:07:35,640 --> 01:07:38,120 Speaker 2: when it comes to the delisting issue, I think that 1151 01:07:38,360 --> 01:07:41,640 Speaker 2: saying declaring delisted across the lower forty eight, I think 1152 01:07:41,640 --> 01:07:46,320 Speaker 2: that kind of winds up. I wouldn't be a poet. 1153 01:07:46,880 --> 01:07:49,320 Speaker 2: I wouldn't really get worked up about it in a 1154 01:07:49,360 --> 01:07:52,800 Speaker 2: negative way. But I think it kind of goes against 1155 01:07:52,960 --> 01:07:56,520 Speaker 2: a lot of the work we've done about distinct population segments. 1156 01:07:57,360 --> 01:08:02,560 Speaker 2: And I think that if the distinct population segment, if 1157 01:08:02,680 --> 01:08:05,680 Speaker 2: that idea was being used the way it was intended 1158 01:08:05,720 --> 01:08:08,960 Speaker 2: to be used, that'd be a quicker path forward. So 1159 01:08:09,000 --> 01:08:10,600 Speaker 2: I think that to throw your hands up in the 1160 01:08:10,640 --> 01:08:13,000 Speaker 2: air and be like, we're going to delist across the 1161 01:08:13,120 --> 01:08:14,800 Speaker 2: entirety of the Lower forty eight. Is kind of like 1162 01:08:14,840 --> 01:08:16,759 Speaker 2: me telling my kids, I'm gonna take all their iPads 1163 01:08:16,800 --> 01:08:19,960 Speaker 2: and run them over with my truck. Well, they're like, 1164 01:08:20,000 --> 01:08:22,160 Speaker 2: they're thinking, like, he's not really gonna do that, but 1165 01:08:22,200 --> 01:08:26,080 Speaker 2: he is pissed, do you know what I mean? So 1166 01:08:27,880 --> 01:08:32,960 Speaker 2: I think that realistically doing Northern Great Lakes on wolves right, 1167 01:08:33,520 --> 01:08:35,840 Speaker 2: finding some clarity because that's been a ping pong back 1168 01:08:35,880 --> 01:08:38,040 Speaker 2: and forth, back and forth. We're doing doing wolves in 1169 01:08:38,080 --> 01:08:43,280 Speaker 2: the Northern Great Lakes back to state management, so Minnesota, Wisconsin, Michigan. Right, 1170 01:08:43,400 --> 01:08:46,639 Speaker 2: that's like a realistic goal. And this is my opinion, 1171 01:08:46,680 --> 01:08:49,040 Speaker 2: and again this is me talking, not Joel talking. That's 1172 01:08:49,040 --> 01:08:53,599 Speaker 2: a realistic goal. And I think doing to do grizzly 1173 01:08:53,600 --> 01:08:56,519 Speaker 2: bears in one or two of the distinct population segments, 1174 01:08:57,680 --> 01:09:03,040 Speaker 2: starting with the Yellowstone DPS and maybe the Northern Continental 1175 01:09:03,080 --> 01:09:06,160 Speaker 2: Divide DPS, that seems to me like on that issue, 1176 01:09:06,160 --> 01:09:09,120 Speaker 2: that would I would view that as a success. I 1177 01:09:09,160 --> 01:09:11,240 Speaker 2: think it's starting to talk about the whole Lower forty 1178 01:09:11,240 --> 01:09:15,240 Speaker 2: eight is just it's you're you're you're kind of reintroducing 1179 01:09:15,240 --> 01:09:16,840 Speaker 2: an old paradigm that got us in trouble in the 1180 01:09:16,880 --> 01:09:20,120 Speaker 2: first place. Was the problem was listing them in the 1181 01:09:20,120 --> 01:09:24,839 Speaker 2: lower forty eight didn't give you any sort of nuanced control. 1182 01:09:25,400 --> 01:09:27,720 Speaker 2: So to go back to talking about lower forty eight, 1183 01:09:27,760 --> 01:09:31,760 Speaker 2: you're almost repeating like an old you know, it's kind 1184 01:09:31,800 --> 01:09:33,880 Speaker 2: of you're repeating an old mistake. And I'm just talking 1185 01:09:33,880 --> 01:09:36,240 Speaker 2: about I'm just talking about being strategic, like I'm talking 1186 01:09:36,240 --> 01:09:39,560 Speaker 2: about getting making some progress. I feel that it'd be 1187 01:09:39,640 --> 01:09:44,000 Speaker 2: much better to focus on these these pre existing sets 1188 01:09:44,040 --> 01:09:46,559 Speaker 2: of rules that we've been operating under and like try 1189 01:09:46,600 --> 01:09:47,920 Speaker 2: to be impactful there. 1190 01:09:48,160 --> 01:09:51,839 Speaker 4: Yeah. Well, I will prognosticate on this one, and my prediction, 1191 01:09:51,880 --> 01:09:54,280 Speaker 4: as it continues to be a ping pong ball, that 1192 01:09:54,360 --> 01:09:57,040 Speaker 4: this administration will ask the Service to go back and 1193 01:09:57,080 --> 01:10:01,040 Speaker 4: look at it again and they'll find some merits for 1194 01:10:01,160 --> 01:10:04,840 Speaker 4: delisting based upon the science that's out there, and end 1195 01:10:04,920 --> 01:10:06,479 Speaker 4: up back in the courts something too. 1196 01:10:08,360 --> 01:10:11,960 Speaker 3: I'd ask him like this, I'd say, find the areas 1197 01:10:12,720 --> 01:10:15,800 Speaker 3: that have the most grizzly bears hit by cars or 1198 01:10:15,880 --> 01:10:19,639 Speaker 3: lethally removed, and let's just look at those, and all 1199 01:10:19,680 --> 01:10:23,160 Speaker 3: the ones that don't have shockingly high numbers. We'll set 1200 01:10:23,160 --> 01:10:25,120 Speaker 3: those areas aside for further review. 1201 01:10:26,240 --> 01:10:29,240 Speaker 2: Right now, here's cal introducing like a whole new metric 1202 01:10:29,320 --> 01:10:31,479 Speaker 2: and thing. When I just made a plea for sticking 1203 01:10:31,520 --> 01:10:35,840 Speaker 2: with the conversation, now it's gonna be a vehicle collision conversation. 1204 01:10:36,200 --> 01:10:36,400 Speaker 4: Yeah. 1205 01:10:36,439 --> 01:10:39,040 Speaker 3: I want people to be like, oh, holy shit, one 1206 01:10:39,120 --> 01:10:43,519 Speaker 3: hundred and some grizzly bears get killed every every single year. 1207 01:10:44,120 --> 01:10:45,599 Speaker 3: I thought there were no grizzly bears. 1208 01:10:45,720 --> 01:10:47,559 Speaker 2: Yeah, how they have any left? 1209 01:10:47,760 --> 01:10:47,960 Speaker 4: Yeah? 1210 01:10:50,640 --> 01:10:57,479 Speaker 2: Okay. Trump appointees yep, As far as I'm aware of 1211 01:10:57,520 --> 01:11:00,680 Speaker 2: his appointees, only one is with on. So they've been 1212 01:11:00,720 --> 01:11:03,320 Speaker 2: having some good they've been having good success moving appointees 1213 01:11:03,360 --> 01:11:11,439 Speaker 2: through the Interior department. Doug Bergham, he's a hunter, he is, right, 1214 01:11:11,680 --> 01:11:16,080 Speaker 2: a successful businessman. He's a pretty popular governor. What's your 1215 01:11:16,680 --> 01:11:18,160 Speaker 2: what's your take on what it's going to be like 1216 01:11:19,080 --> 01:11:22,720 Speaker 2: working with the Department of Interior going forward, and any 1217 01:11:22,760 --> 01:11:25,000 Speaker 2: other and any other kind of news or opinions to 1218 01:11:25,080 --> 01:11:27,080 Speaker 2: have about other appointees and who are people going to 1219 01:11:27,160 --> 01:11:29,120 Speaker 2: be what names are people going to be hearing a 1220 01:11:29,120 --> 01:11:30,280 Speaker 2: lot in the next four years? 1221 01:11:30,360 --> 01:11:36,080 Speaker 4: Right, Yeah, a lot of questions. Eric, We'll see if 1222 01:11:36,080 --> 01:11:38,519 Speaker 4: I can remember them all and get to first off, Bergham, 1223 01:11:38,680 --> 01:11:40,559 Speaker 4: I think I think he's going to be really good 1224 01:11:40,560 --> 01:11:44,920 Speaker 4: to work with. I don't have a lot of personal 1225 01:11:44,960 --> 01:11:47,200 Speaker 4: experience with him, but some of our staff has worked 1226 01:11:47,200 --> 01:11:50,479 Speaker 4: with him through Western Governors Association and some of those 1227 01:11:52,120 --> 01:11:55,880 Speaker 4: UH some of the groups through that, and it's been 1228 01:11:55,880 --> 01:12:00,519 Speaker 4: a positive experience. And we're hearing some names. It's probably 1229 01:12:00,520 --> 01:12:03,800 Speaker 4: too early to say of people that UH worked with 1230 01:12:03,920 --> 01:12:08,000 Speaker 4: him in North Dakota that were in the first Trump 1231 01:12:08,040 --> 01:12:10,439 Speaker 4: administration that will likely be coming back in So I 1232 01:12:10,439 --> 01:12:13,840 Speaker 4: think there'll be some some known entities there. As you said, 1233 01:12:13,920 --> 01:12:16,600 Speaker 4: he he is a hunter and fisherman. I actually was 1234 01:12:16,600 --> 01:12:20,559 Speaker 4: at a reception last week celebration of the Explorer Act 1235 01:12:20,600 --> 01:12:24,960 Speaker 4: and Secretary Bergham showed up as his first public appearance 1236 01:12:25,200 --> 01:12:30,679 Speaker 4: since being confirmed UH and was there and he talked 1237 01:12:30,720 --> 01:12:33,400 Speaker 4: personally about hunting and fishing and growing up and shared 1238 01:12:33,439 --> 01:12:36,479 Speaker 4: some personal stories and you can tell it's it's not 1239 01:12:36,600 --> 01:12:41,400 Speaker 4: just words with him in that regard, you know. He 1240 01:12:41,400 --> 01:12:45,880 Speaker 4: he touched on at that a little bit about oil 1241 01:12:45,920 --> 01:12:50,400 Speaker 4: and gas and the mandate from the President for energy dominance, 1242 01:12:50,439 --> 01:12:53,200 Speaker 4: and he's also the energies are so he's going to 1243 01:12:53,200 --> 01:12:56,160 Speaker 4: play a role in that but what he highlighted there 1244 01:12:56,720 --> 01:13:01,200 Speaker 4: in this group of conservation minded folks in North Dakota, 1245 01:13:01,720 --> 01:13:04,120 Speaker 4: they grew to be the number three producer of oil 1246 01:13:04,160 --> 01:13:08,439 Speaker 4: and gas in the country during his administration, and they 1247 01:13:08,479 --> 01:13:13,679 Speaker 4: did that while only impacting one percent of the surface area. 1248 01:13:14,200 --> 01:13:19,240 Speaker 4: And so he's about technological advances to move these things forward. 1249 01:13:19,320 --> 01:13:22,360 Speaker 4: He's about finding the balance, and I truly I think 1250 01:13:22,400 --> 01:13:25,400 Speaker 4: he's got the track record to show that on the 1251 01:13:25,520 --> 01:13:30,559 Speaker 4: energy side of things. Within the Department of Interior, another 1252 01:13:30,680 --> 01:13:33,880 Speaker 4: name that's out there is Kate McGregor is Deputy Secretary. 1253 01:13:33,920 --> 01:13:36,840 Speaker 4: She's not been confirmed yet, but that's who they've put up. 1254 01:13:37,400 --> 01:13:41,360 Speaker 4: They'll start going to these second tier confirmations here in 1255 01:13:41,400 --> 01:13:43,479 Speaker 4: the coming weeks once they get the main ones done. 1256 01:13:44,520 --> 01:13:48,080 Speaker 4: Kate served in the same or similar role under the 1257 01:13:48,080 --> 01:13:51,400 Speaker 4: first Trump administration, so she knows how the department works 1258 01:13:51,400 --> 01:13:54,000 Speaker 4: and she's going to be able to bring some of 1259 01:13:54,040 --> 01:13:58,920 Speaker 4: that knowledge there into how it operates. And it's somebody 1260 01:13:58,920 --> 01:14:02,240 Speaker 4: the TRC and the other organizations worked with in the 1261 01:14:02,280 --> 01:14:05,479 Speaker 4: first Trump administration, So a known entity there. 1262 01:14:05,760 --> 01:14:08,000 Speaker 2: You know, let me wet something in there is from 1263 01:14:08,000 --> 01:14:10,720 Speaker 2: a conversation you and I had this morning, is with 1264 01:14:11,280 --> 01:14:14,200 Speaker 2: so much upheaval in the federal workforce right now. 1265 01:14:14,320 --> 01:14:14,559 Speaker 4: Yep. 1266 01:14:14,600 --> 01:14:19,240 Speaker 2: We had talked about, you know, with the federal buyout 1267 01:14:19,520 --> 01:14:25,160 Speaker 2: reducing agencies, we've talked about a loss of institutional knowledge, correct, 1268 01:14:25,720 --> 01:14:29,080 Speaker 2: And you had mentioned to me that some of these 1269 01:14:29,120 --> 01:14:32,880 Speaker 2: secondary positions are going to wind up need to be 1270 01:14:32,920 --> 01:14:35,759 Speaker 2: things you pay attention to, Like, are people coming into 1271 01:14:35,920 --> 01:14:39,120 Speaker 2: some of these agencies that have a big conservation mandate 1272 01:14:39,680 --> 01:14:42,880 Speaker 2: or a big implication for conservation. Are some of the 1273 01:14:42,880 --> 01:14:47,040 Speaker 2: people that are coming in in leadership roles? How familiar 1274 01:14:47,120 --> 01:14:50,599 Speaker 2: are they familiar? Are they with the agency? Do they 1275 01:14:50,640 --> 01:14:55,160 Speaker 2: have a generally positive attitude toward conservation work within that agency? 1276 01:14:55,880 --> 01:14:59,400 Speaker 2: Or in some cases, are they like complete outsiders who 1277 01:14:59,439 --> 01:15:02,519 Speaker 2: are there more or to reduce and dismantle rather than 1278 01:15:02,560 --> 01:15:05,519 Speaker 2: make more efficient and effective. Right, And that's just something 1279 01:15:05,520 --> 01:15:06,920 Speaker 2: I guess we'll just have to wait and see on 1280 01:15:07,120 --> 01:15:08,400 Speaker 2: some of those issues, right. 1281 01:15:08,360 --> 01:15:09,960 Speaker 4: Yeah, you know, we will have to wait and see. 1282 01:15:10,000 --> 01:15:12,719 Speaker 4: I think Kate and her first time around, she generally 1283 01:15:12,760 --> 01:15:14,960 Speaker 4: was good on her issues. Like I said, she understands it. 1284 01:15:16,240 --> 01:15:19,320 Speaker 4: She left the administration and she went to work for 1285 01:15:20,560 --> 01:15:25,680 Speaker 4: an energy company, which incidentally was actually more based on 1286 01:15:25,760 --> 01:15:28,440 Speaker 4: wind and solar than it was oil and gas. Huh. 1287 01:15:28,479 --> 01:15:31,120 Speaker 4: But so she's coming back in so she understands the 1288 01:15:31,280 --> 01:15:33,759 Speaker 4: energy side of things. And you know, that's a huge 1289 01:15:33,760 --> 01:15:39,920 Speaker 4: mandate with the Department of Interior. It's a huge agency, mining, minerals, 1290 01:15:39,960 --> 01:15:43,479 Speaker 4: all of that stuff, water reclamation, Bureau of Reclamations in there. 1291 01:15:43,680 --> 01:15:45,800 Speaker 4: We always think about it from the BLM and the 1292 01:15:45,840 --> 01:15:47,920 Speaker 4: Fish and Wildlife Service, but there's a whole bunch of 1293 01:15:48,000 --> 01:15:51,280 Speaker 4: other things that that secretary and that Deputy secretary have 1294 01:15:51,360 --> 01:15:53,280 Speaker 4: to think about on top of that. 1295 01:15:54,040 --> 01:15:56,599 Speaker 2: You know a thing that your predecessor at TRCP said 1296 01:15:56,640 --> 01:15:59,320 Speaker 2: to me about Secretary Bernhardt that always stuck with me. 1297 01:16:02,400 --> 01:16:07,480 Speaker 2: He had said he was talking about liking working with Bernhardt, 1298 01:16:07,680 --> 01:16:09,760 Speaker 2: and he had an interesting thing he liked about him. 1299 01:16:10,439 --> 01:16:14,760 Speaker 2: He's like, he doesn't waste your time, meaning when he 1300 01:16:14,800 --> 01:16:17,960 Speaker 2: tells you something, he tells you what he's going to do, 1301 01:16:19,200 --> 01:16:22,160 Speaker 2: and he doesn't pull the carpet off from under you. 1302 01:16:23,080 --> 01:16:25,640 Speaker 2: So it will allow you to be pretty focused in 1303 01:16:25,680 --> 01:16:30,040 Speaker 2: your ass where you didn't get like grinned along and 1304 01:16:30,040 --> 01:16:32,679 Speaker 2: then later realized that he was having a totally separate 1305 01:16:32,680 --> 01:16:36,120 Speaker 2: conversation and just leading you along. He said it allowed 1306 01:16:36,160 --> 01:16:39,200 Speaker 2: for a certain efficiency where he'd be like, you're not 1307 01:16:39,240 --> 01:16:41,320 Speaker 2: going to get anywhere on this, but if you'd like 1308 01:16:41,360 --> 01:16:43,840 Speaker 2: to talk about this, I'm all ears, yeah, right, it 1309 01:16:44,000 --> 01:16:47,440 Speaker 2: let you be, let you sort of understand the landscape, 1310 01:16:47,520 --> 01:16:49,640 Speaker 2: right which I thought was just an interesting way to 1311 01:16:49,680 --> 01:16:54,040 Speaker 2: look at someone who is an ally and adversary and like, 1312 01:16:54,080 --> 01:16:56,559 Speaker 2: how efficient are you in figuring out where you line 1313 01:16:56,640 --> 01:16:58,160 Speaker 2: up and don't line up right? Well? 1314 01:16:58,200 --> 01:17:00,000 Speaker 4: And that's a lot of what we're spending our time, 1315 01:17:00,160 --> 01:17:02,240 Speaker 4: not only t RCP, but everybody that works up there 1316 01:17:02,280 --> 01:17:04,120 Speaker 4: right now is trying to figure out as much as 1317 01:17:04,160 --> 01:17:06,760 Speaker 4: we can about these appointees and where they're going to 1318 01:17:06,840 --> 01:17:09,519 Speaker 4: land on that. And you know, there's a level of 1319 01:17:09,560 --> 01:17:11,880 Speaker 4: excitement when a known entity goes in there so that 1320 01:17:11,920 --> 01:17:15,360 Speaker 4: you don't have to build the time creating the relationship 1321 01:17:15,479 --> 01:17:17,600 Speaker 4: and you can kind of know what their track record is. 1322 01:17:17,640 --> 01:17:22,240 Speaker 4: But somebody like Burgham, you know, we know a little 1323 01:17:22,280 --> 01:17:27,200 Speaker 4: bit about his track record. Beyond Bergham and McGregor that 1324 01:17:27,240 --> 01:17:29,519 Speaker 4: I mentioned, we're not hearing a lot of names for 1325 01:17:29,880 --> 01:17:33,120 Speaker 4: the next level down and the agency directors at this time. 1326 01:17:33,160 --> 01:17:35,840 Speaker 4: It's still a little early to tell. In Department of 1327 01:17:35,880 --> 01:17:38,799 Speaker 4: ag it's you know, a little bit on the flip 1328 01:17:38,840 --> 01:17:43,160 Speaker 4: side there Brooke Rawlins is the new Secretary of AG there. 1329 01:17:43,680 --> 01:17:45,920 Speaker 4: She was in the first Trump administration, but in a 1330 01:17:46,040 --> 01:17:49,920 Speaker 4: very different role, had nothing to do with AG. She's 1331 01:17:49,960 --> 01:17:53,160 Speaker 4: got a degree from Texas A and M, so she's 1332 01:17:53,200 --> 01:17:58,600 Speaker 4: an aggie in that regard. But she's been in the 1333 01:17:58,640 --> 01:18:02,400 Speaker 4: interim since last ministration. She's been part of the American 1334 01:18:02,439 --> 01:18:05,400 Speaker 4: First Policy Institute, or she was CEO of that, which 1335 01:18:05,439 --> 01:18:08,840 Speaker 4: is a conservative think tank. And in her first role, 1336 01:18:08,960 --> 01:18:14,439 Speaker 4: you know, she was really about what was it it 1337 01:18:14,520 --> 01:18:19,400 Speaker 4: was ran the Domestic Policy Council during the first term, 1338 01:18:19,520 --> 01:18:23,400 Speaker 4: which basically is his cabinet and helps to set the 1339 01:18:23,400 --> 01:18:27,160 Speaker 4: presidential agenda. And so it's been you know, she's not 1340 01:18:27,200 --> 01:18:30,400 Speaker 4: a known entity in the AG space, and we don't 1341 01:18:30,439 --> 01:18:32,759 Speaker 4: know who she's going to bring in. She hasn't worked 1342 01:18:32,760 --> 01:18:36,120 Speaker 4: in that space, so she doesn't have a bunch of 1343 01:18:36,160 --> 01:18:39,120 Speaker 4: people that she can pull from. But you know, they've 1344 01:18:39,680 --> 01:18:42,559 Speaker 4: named a few more people over there. Richard Fordyce is 1345 01:18:42,640 --> 01:18:44,720 Speaker 4: one of the under secretaries. I think there's three under 1346 01:18:44,760 --> 01:18:47,519 Speaker 4: secretaries over there. Two of them we care about. One 1347 01:18:47,600 --> 01:18:52,759 Speaker 4: is for Farm Production and Conservation, which oversees Farm Services 1348 01:18:52,800 --> 01:18:58,800 Speaker 4: Agency and the NRCS. Farm Services Agency implements CRP, the 1349 01:18:58,880 --> 01:19:02,760 Speaker 4: Natural Resources Concertvation Service or in our CS, implements the 1350 01:19:02,760 --> 01:19:05,360 Speaker 4: rest of the conservation programs in the farm bill, So 1351 01:19:05,400 --> 01:19:09,439 Speaker 4: that's an important one for us. He's a farmer out 1352 01:19:09,439 --> 01:19:13,920 Speaker 4: of Missouri. He was administrator of Farm Service Agency in 1353 01:19:13,960 --> 01:19:17,040 Speaker 4: the first Trump administration, so he understands some of the 1354 01:19:17,040 --> 01:19:20,920 Speaker 4: egg policy and things like that, and apparently does a 1355 01:19:21,000 --> 01:19:25,320 Speaker 4: lot of conservation work on his own farm back in Missouri. 1356 01:19:25,960 --> 01:19:30,200 Speaker 2: We had talked as well about the idea of reconciliation, 1357 01:19:30,240 --> 01:19:32,839 Speaker 2: which is something I hadn't given much thought to. Meaning 1358 01:19:33,080 --> 01:19:37,599 Speaker 2: we're hearing a lot about cuts, yep, right, like we have. 1359 01:19:37,920 --> 01:19:44,080 Speaker 2: I mean, we have like an existential problem in the 1360 01:19:44,120 --> 01:19:49,040 Speaker 2: country about a budget deficit and debt. Like all the 1361 01:19:49,040 --> 01:19:51,760 Speaker 2: money we're talking about, right, all this money we're talking 1362 01:19:51,760 --> 01:19:55,439 Speaker 2: about that that we could spend on conservation. If you 1363 01:19:55,479 --> 01:19:58,080 Speaker 2: were gonna compare that the amount of money that this 1364 01:19:58,120 --> 01:20:02,439 Speaker 2: country spends servicing its debt, it's not it's nothing. We 1365 01:20:02,479 --> 01:20:07,000 Speaker 2: spend far more servicing our debt than we do on 1366 01:20:07,080 --> 01:20:09,920 Speaker 2: conservation by probably like some factor of hundreds. 1367 01:20:10,439 --> 01:20:13,080 Speaker 4: I don't know exactly what that number is, but the 1368 01:20:13,160 --> 01:20:19,320 Speaker 4: amount of money of uh for you, I lost the term. 1369 01:20:19,320 --> 01:20:25,320 Speaker 4: I'm looking for but of the non obligated federal budget 1370 01:20:25,840 --> 01:20:27,320 Speaker 4: goes to conservation. 1371 01:20:28,000 --> 01:20:32,200 Speaker 2: Well, non obligated, yeah, it's it's. 1372 01:20:31,640 --> 01:20:34,800 Speaker 4: A non mandatory discretionary is the word I'm looking for. 1373 01:20:35,560 --> 01:20:38,880 Speaker 4: The discretionary budget goes to the conservation issues. 1374 01:20:39,040 --> 01:20:41,000 Speaker 2: So if you rolled in the total federal budget would 1375 01:20:40,960 --> 01:20:46,360 Speaker 2: be a much smaller fraction. So, uh, we have a 1376 01:20:46,400 --> 01:20:53,200 Speaker 2: problem with like with debt, no remedy, like any remedy 1377 01:20:53,479 --> 01:20:56,439 Speaker 2: is going to have a bunch of people pissed off. 1378 01:20:57,840 --> 01:21:01,599 Speaker 2: It's like, that's what's created the problem. We have it, 1379 01:21:01,880 --> 01:21:05,280 Speaker 2: and we so far we've just generally seen administration after 1380 01:21:05,280 --> 01:21:10,840 Speaker 2: administration after administration people can't stomach what it would take 1381 01:21:11,200 --> 01:21:14,040 Speaker 2: to fix it. Trump's in a similar bind. He's in 1382 01:21:14,040 --> 01:21:18,719 Speaker 2: a similar bind because he can't go after and not can't. 1383 01:21:19,840 --> 01:21:24,160 Speaker 2: It'd be politically detrimental to go after Social Security, Medicare, 1384 01:21:24,280 --> 01:21:29,040 Speaker 2: and Medicaid, right, So you wind up needing to fidget around, 1385 01:21:29,520 --> 01:21:32,120 Speaker 2: to fidget around in these much smaller things when like 1386 01:21:32,479 --> 01:21:36,120 Speaker 2: seventy percent of the money is going to these things 1387 01:21:36,120 --> 01:21:40,680 Speaker 2: that it's political suicide to talk about entitlement spending. It's 1388 01:21:40,680 --> 01:21:44,679 Speaker 2: political suicide. So you need to go after the less 1389 01:21:45,240 --> 01:21:47,960 Speaker 2: the areas with less friction, right, and you wind up 1390 01:21:48,000 --> 01:21:50,599 Speaker 2: talking about little little chunks of money here and there 1391 01:21:50,960 --> 01:21:53,000 Speaker 2: because you just can't talk about the big chunks of money. 1392 01:21:53,000 --> 01:21:56,160 Speaker 2: I'll tell you I watched an interview with Steve Bannon, 1393 01:21:56,200 --> 01:22:00,000 Speaker 2: who was in the early first Trump administration, was a huge, 1394 01:22:00,120 --> 01:22:05,519 Speaker 2: the impactful person. And so here's Bannon saying, you know, 1395 01:22:05,720 --> 01:22:08,240 Speaker 2: he was like a naval commander, right, he was in 1396 01:22:08,240 --> 01:22:09,960 Speaker 2: the navy, He's got kids in the military. He's like 1397 01:22:10,080 --> 01:22:13,240 Speaker 2: establishing how hawkish he is. But he goes, and this 1398 01:22:13,280 --> 01:22:15,960 Speaker 2: is coming from me, we need to talk about the 1399 01:22:16,000 --> 01:22:18,960 Speaker 2: defense budget down the road. We need to talk about 1400 01:22:18,960 --> 01:22:20,760 Speaker 2: the social safety in that budget, because we're not going 1401 01:22:20,800 --> 01:22:24,040 Speaker 2: to get there with the kinds of things we're talking about. 1402 01:22:24,320 --> 01:22:26,479 Speaker 2: But to get back to the original point I was 1403 01:22:26,520 --> 01:22:28,519 Speaker 2: going to make is we can talk about places to 1404 01:22:28,560 --> 01:22:32,040 Speaker 2: save money, but you also the administration also needs to 1405 01:22:32,080 --> 01:22:35,840 Speaker 2: look at how you make money, right, Right, There's like 1406 01:22:36,040 --> 01:22:37,720 Speaker 2: you can cut out going, but what do you do 1407 01:22:37,800 --> 01:22:39,720 Speaker 2: to bring it in? And one of the ways you 1408 01:22:39,720 --> 01:22:44,760 Speaker 2: can bring money in is leasing, right, and probably some 1409 01:22:44,840 --> 01:22:46,080 Speaker 2: other issues right. 1410 01:22:46,160 --> 01:22:48,639 Speaker 4: Right, Yeah, for sure. And so yeah, when it comes 1411 01:22:48,680 --> 01:22:51,400 Speaker 4: to reconciliation, that's something that I don't know how much 1412 01:22:51,439 --> 01:22:54,160 Speaker 4: the sportsman's community is paying attention to. But it is 1413 01:22:54,160 --> 01:22:56,799 Speaker 4: certainly something that we're watching for a couple of reasons. 1414 01:22:57,880 --> 01:23:00,200 Speaker 4: One is, and we've talked about it several times, the 1415 01:23:00,200 --> 01:23:02,360 Speaker 4: slug of money that came out through Bill and IRA 1416 01:23:02,760 --> 01:23:06,000 Speaker 4: that goes to conservation, that is from day one, been 1417 01:23:06,040 --> 01:23:09,400 Speaker 4: a target because of how it came about, because it 1418 01:23:09,439 --> 01:23:13,520 Speaker 4: has the climate connotations, because it was a Biden administration priority, 1419 01:23:13,920 --> 01:23:16,120 Speaker 4: that's an area they're going to cut in. Anything that 1420 01:23:16,160 --> 01:23:18,920 Speaker 4: at least that hasn't been obligated right now is on 1421 01:23:19,360 --> 01:23:24,360 Speaker 4: the blocks to come back. The ten twelve, fourteen million 1422 01:23:24,400 --> 01:23:26,519 Speaker 4: that I talked about with the farm bill program earlier 1423 01:23:26,760 --> 01:23:30,000 Speaker 4: is part of that. That is the chance of getting 1424 01:23:30,120 --> 01:23:37,639 Speaker 4: recisioned back out to decrease spending. So that's one part 1425 01:23:37,720 --> 01:23:39,880 Speaker 4: of it. But then another part of it, as you said, 1426 01:23:40,000 --> 01:23:43,960 Speaker 4: is increasing the revenue. And so we've heard and I 1427 01:23:44,000 --> 01:23:47,000 Speaker 4: don't know how serious it is. And so with reconciliation, 1428 01:23:47,080 --> 01:23:48,880 Speaker 4: it has to tie right back to the budget, and 1429 01:23:48,920 --> 01:23:51,080 Speaker 4: so some of this may be a stretch, but if 1430 01:23:51,120 --> 01:23:53,240 Speaker 4: they can tie it back to revenues, it may not 1431 01:23:53,320 --> 01:23:56,200 Speaker 4: be a huge stretch. And so some big wins that 1432 01:23:56,240 --> 01:24:00,439 Speaker 4: the conservation community and TARRASEPA has had over the course 1433 01:24:00,479 --> 01:24:03,160 Speaker 4: of the last four and eight years having to do 1434 01:24:03,240 --> 01:24:09,240 Speaker 4: with mining. The Biden administration decided that they weren't going 1435 01:24:09,320 --> 01:24:12,240 Speaker 4: to permit a critical mineral's mind up in the Boundary 1436 01:24:12,240 --> 01:24:15,320 Speaker 4: Waters Canoe area of northern Minnesota. That's been something that's 1437 01:24:15,320 --> 01:24:16,880 Speaker 4: been going on for a long time, well in the 1438 01:24:16,880 --> 01:24:22,320 Speaker 4: headwaters the headwaters, Yeah, thank you. That has specifically been 1439 01:24:22,360 --> 01:24:24,599 Speaker 4: mentioned that maybe we need to bring that back online 1440 01:24:24,760 --> 01:24:28,040 Speaker 4: so the royalties we get from that Pebble mine, which 1441 01:24:29,400 --> 01:24:32,719 Speaker 4: Trump won when he was president before came out strongly 1442 01:24:32,800 --> 01:24:35,479 Speaker 4: against and said no, we're not going to do this. 1443 01:24:35,520 --> 01:24:38,800 Speaker 4: We need to protect Bristol Bay. That one has specifically 1444 01:24:38,840 --> 01:24:41,519 Speaker 4: been brought up by Congress as another one where let's 1445 01:24:41,520 --> 01:24:43,519 Speaker 4: bring that back on and get the royalties to bring 1446 01:24:43,560 --> 01:24:46,200 Speaker 4: money in, to bring money in because of the royalties 1447 01:24:46,240 --> 01:24:50,160 Speaker 4: that eventually would come from that. And then another issue 1448 01:24:50,200 --> 01:24:53,000 Speaker 4: that TRCP and it's partners have worked on here over 1449 01:24:53,040 --> 01:24:55,479 Speaker 4: the course of the last four years that the Biden 1450 01:24:55,520 --> 01:24:59,680 Speaker 4: administration was a champion on was the Ambler Road and 1451 01:24:59,800 --> 01:25:02,040 Speaker 4: the Brooks Range ere a two hundred and eleven mile 1452 01:25:02,160 --> 01:25:05,440 Speaker 4: road that would have three thousand stream crossings and bisect 1453 01:25:05,520 --> 01:25:09,320 Speaker 4: the West Alaska Cariboo herd and just all of the 1454 01:25:09,760 --> 01:25:13,800 Speaker 4: negative things that come from that in this largely undeveloped 1455 01:25:13,960 --> 01:25:17,439 Speaker 4: kind of the last bastion of wildness that this country has. 1456 01:25:18,000 --> 01:25:21,479 Speaker 4: The BLM decided they weren't going to permit that. That's 1457 01:25:21,520 --> 01:25:24,360 Speaker 4: something else that not only came up in the executive 1458 01:25:24,479 --> 01:25:28,439 Speaker 4: Order about unleashing Alaska's greatness, but it's also been mentioned 1459 01:25:28,439 --> 01:25:37,280 Speaker 4: as potentially coming in through reconciliation because we can open 1460 01:25:37,360 --> 01:25:41,120 Speaker 4: up that mine right well, that mine if it depending 1461 01:25:41,160 --> 01:25:44,559 Speaker 4: on how good it is. One of the documents from 1462 01:25:44,600 --> 01:25:46,400 Speaker 4: one of the companies doing it said, yeah, we want 1463 01:25:46,400 --> 01:25:48,120 Speaker 4: to do this so week and send it all overseas 1464 01:25:48,400 --> 01:25:50,120 Speaker 4: to be developed. Right So it's not even going to 1465 01:25:50,160 --> 01:25:52,800 Speaker 4: come back to our critical menus, but it would create 1466 01:25:52,800 --> 01:25:56,160 Speaker 4: some royalties, so we're watching it for that. There's also 1467 01:25:56,200 --> 01:26:00,559 Speaker 4: a positive on this as well with reconciliation. So there 1468 01:26:00,640 --> 01:26:04,320 Speaker 4: is a loophole in the federal excise tax around archery 1469 01:26:04,360 --> 01:26:10,200 Speaker 4: equipment and fishing tackle that is being exploited right now 1470 01:26:10,280 --> 01:26:15,439 Speaker 4: by direct to consumer sales largely over the internet for 1471 01:26:15,640 --> 01:26:18,040 Speaker 4: products that are starting outside of the country. Whereas we 1472 01:26:18,080 --> 01:26:20,320 Speaker 4: all know that through the Pittman Robertson Act and Daniel 1473 01:26:20,360 --> 01:26:24,839 Speaker 4: Johnson Act. There's an excise tax on firearms, ammunition, fishing tackle, 1474 01:26:24,880 --> 01:26:28,600 Speaker 4: et cetera. But what's happening right now is with that 1475 01:26:28,720 --> 01:26:34,120 Speaker 4: direct to consumer is not being taxed when it's purchased 1476 01:26:34,200 --> 01:26:37,080 Speaker 4: online and it's being shipped from outside of the country 1477 01:26:37,600 --> 01:26:41,080 Speaker 4: into the country because it's the first first point of 1478 01:26:41,080 --> 01:26:44,439 Speaker 4: sale in the country. Is where that's collected. Oh really, yeah, 1479 01:26:44,520 --> 01:26:48,800 Speaker 4: And so that's about a seventeen million dollar bump that 1480 01:26:48,840 --> 01:26:51,400 Speaker 4: we think we could see for fish and wildlife conservation. 1481 01:26:52,200 --> 01:26:55,439 Speaker 4: That is, when you buy a fishing reel, or you 1482 01:26:55,439 --> 01:26:59,000 Speaker 4: buy a fishing tackle that's developed in China or arrow 1483 01:26:59,120 --> 01:27:02,040 Speaker 4: shafts is another big one, and you buy them online 1484 01:27:02,040 --> 01:27:04,799 Speaker 4: and it gets shipped directly to your home. Nobody's collecting 1485 01:27:04,800 --> 01:27:07,479 Speaker 4: that tax. You're the one Steve that should be paying 1486 01:27:07,520 --> 01:27:10,080 Speaker 4: that because you're the first point of purchase on that. 1487 01:27:10,760 --> 01:27:13,560 Speaker 4: So there's legislation that's been in the talks, and I 1488 01:27:13,560 --> 01:27:15,920 Speaker 4: think it's going to get introduced. There was talks that 1489 01:27:15,920 --> 01:27:18,160 Speaker 4: would be introduced last week or this week that would 1490 01:27:18,200 --> 01:27:23,760 Speaker 4: close that loophole and that would have a talk direct tie. 1491 01:27:24,000 --> 01:27:28,280 Speaker 3: To You're digging pretty hard for some blue sky there, Joel, 1492 01:27:29,240 --> 01:27:32,920 Speaker 3: do it, I can't. I mean, it's it's great. I 1493 01:27:32,920 --> 01:27:37,439 Speaker 3: think we could crowdsource seventeen million dollars if we really 1494 01:27:37,479 --> 01:27:44,879 Speaker 3: needed to against Ambler road, right, pebble mine, yeah, boundary 1495 01:27:44,880 --> 01:27:49,559 Speaker 3: waters right. But I guess the efficiency part of this, 1496 01:27:49,720 --> 01:27:54,080 Speaker 3: right is I respect you well enough to bust your 1497 01:27:54,200 --> 01:28:00,519 Speaker 3: your your jobs a little fair the because we have 1498 01:28:00,640 --> 01:28:03,559 Speaker 3: seen so to go back to the farm bill, right, Like, 1499 01:28:03,560 --> 01:28:05,360 Speaker 3: the farm Bill is a big thing, and that's why 1500 01:28:05,360 --> 01:28:07,800 Speaker 3: I was joking on. This is a layup deal, right, 1501 01:28:07,880 --> 01:28:11,800 Speaker 3: and it's a big complex package to the point where 1502 01:28:11,800 --> 01:28:14,960 Speaker 3: it needs like a lot of physical people on the 1503 01:28:15,000 --> 01:28:18,760 Speaker 3: ground to facilitate that just the use of a lot 1504 01:28:18,760 --> 01:28:22,519 Speaker 3: of the programs within the farm bill. So you have 1505 01:28:22,600 --> 01:28:26,160 Speaker 3: a lot of users on the ground who are working outside, 1506 01:28:26,439 --> 01:28:29,800 Speaker 3: they're doing non techy things, and there's a system in 1507 01:28:29,840 --> 01:28:34,120 Speaker 3: place that is very onerous for these people to in 1508 01:28:34,160 --> 01:28:38,160 Speaker 3: their spare time try to access some of these programs 1509 01:28:38,160 --> 01:28:42,479 Speaker 3: that will greatly benefit them and their bottom line and 1510 01:28:42,880 --> 01:28:46,599 Speaker 3: for generations to come sometimes and that's a big barrier 1511 01:28:46,640 --> 01:28:49,400 Speaker 3: to entry. So there's a lot of people involved in 1512 01:28:49,439 --> 01:28:53,280 Speaker 3: the farm bill that work on the farm bill. My 1513 01:28:53,400 --> 01:28:57,559 Speaker 3: understanding is all these people just got a notice that said, hey, 1514 01:28:57,600 --> 01:29:00,240 Speaker 3: if you want to retire early, you can hit the 1515 01:29:00,280 --> 01:29:01,880 Speaker 3: easy button and go right now. 1516 01:29:02,840 --> 01:29:06,240 Speaker 2: In regards to which has not had widespread adoption, No, 1517 01:29:06,520 --> 01:29:08,320 Speaker 2: it went out to two point five million, and I 1518 01:29:08,360 --> 01:29:09,160 Speaker 2: think there are sixty. 1519 01:29:12,160 --> 01:29:17,760 Speaker 3: Secretary Berghum all of his people in Interior got the 1520 01:29:17,800 --> 01:29:23,960 Speaker 3: same notice. And at the same time what we were 1521 01:29:24,000 --> 01:29:28,400 Speaker 3: just talking about, right, wants to review, officially review every 1522 01:29:28,479 --> 01:29:31,840 Speaker 3: national monument going back to President Theodore Roosevelt in nineteen 1523 01:29:31,840 --> 01:29:36,000 Speaker 3: oh six, So basically anything that was used in the 1524 01:29:36,000 --> 01:29:41,640 Speaker 3: the Antiquities Act, every mineral withdrawal, which obviously is what 1525 01:29:41,680 --> 01:29:46,840 Speaker 3: we just talked about, and every BLM Resource Management Plan 1526 01:29:46,880 --> 01:29:52,040 Speaker 3: which ties into ample road. I mean, pick one of those. 1527 01:29:52,640 --> 01:29:57,599 Speaker 3: And I can't imagine how many physical people it would 1528 01:29:57,600 --> 01:30:01,120 Speaker 3: take to accomplish a full review of just one. 1529 01:30:01,320 --> 01:30:04,599 Speaker 2: Right, So yeah, like, do. 1530 01:30:04,600 --> 01:30:06,479 Speaker 3: We know that the right hand is talking to the 1531 01:30:06,560 --> 01:30:08,080 Speaker 3: left hand in Washington? 1532 01:30:08,200 --> 01:30:10,960 Speaker 2: Right? No, I think it's unclear. And I and on 1533 01:30:11,080 --> 01:30:14,840 Speaker 2: the federal employee thing, when I looked at I saw 1534 01:30:14,880 --> 01:30:19,920 Speaker 2: someone put in line with normal annual turnover is I 1535 01:30:19,960 --> 01:30:21,719 Speaker 2: can't remember what it was in excess of one hundred 1536 01:30:21,720 --> 01:30:25,760 Speaker 2: thousand normal annual turnover at the federal of that two 1537 01:30:25,800 --> 01:30:29,320 Speaker 2: point five million federal employees normal annual turnovers one fifteen. 1538 01:30:29,360 --> 01:30:33,880 Speaker 2: I'm looking at rand I don't know, yeah, check, But 1539 01:30:34,880 --> 01:30:36,559 Speaker 2: I mean I think that the point being I just 1540 01:30:36,560 --> 01:30:37,280 Speaker 2: think that it was. 1541 01:30:37,280 --> 01:30:40,559 Speaker 3: Like, you can see it as a positive like this 1542 01:30:40,720 --> 01:30:42,200 Speaker 3: they're more loyal, well. 1543 01:30:42,160 --> 01:30:45,120 Speaker 2: Well as a positive negative. I just viewed it as 1544 01:30:45,280 --> 01:30:47,240 Speaker 2: I thought that number of you wig the hell higher, 1545 01:30:47,400 --> 01:30:50,000 Speaker 2: especially when I looked at what normal turnover is. Yeah, 1546 01:30:50,040 --> 01:30:52,880 Speaker 2: then it'll wind up being as much as that's gotten 1547 01:30:52,920 --> 01:30:55,080 Speaker 2: a lot of media attention, it'll wind up being kind 1548 01:30:55,080 --> 01:30:57,759 Speaker 2: of like a non event. It's also changing. 1549 01:30:57,840 --> 01:30:59,680 Speaker 5: It's all there's nothing behind it. I mean they just 1550 01:30:59,680 --> 01:31:03,600 Speaker 5: got an email. There's no there's no promise, right, like, 1551 01:31:03,640 --> 01:31:05,479 Speaker 5: there's nothing. I mean, I think that's the thing is 1552 01:31:05,479 --> 01:31:06,439 Speaker 5: it's sort of an io you. 1553 01:31:08,160 --> 01:31:09,040 Speaker 2: Yeah, I'd be scared. 1554 01:31:10,160 --> 01:31:11,840 Speaker 5: Yeah, I mean there's no I mean, you like. 1555 01:31:11,800 --> 01:31:13,599 Speaker 2: To take the deal, I'd be like, can I get 1556 01:31:13,640 --> 01:31:14,519 Speaker 2: my money up front? 1557 01:31:14,800 --> 01:31:17,479 Speaker 3: It's not exactly a pad on the back, yeah, right, 1558 01:31:17,720 --> 01:31:19,960 Speaker 3: you know, it's like we all the you know, the 1559 01:31:20,240 --> 01:31:24,679 Speaker 3: federal government gets summed up just like that, all the feds, right, Yeah. 1560 01:31:25,000 --> 01:31:28,960 Speaker 3: And the more time you spend outside, the more interaction 1561 01:31:29,080 --> 01:31:34,280 Speaker 3: you have with federal employees, and holy cow, are there's 1562 01:31:34,400 --> 01:31:40,920 Speaker 3: like some phenomenally good, dedicated federal employees that deal with 1563 01:31:41,000 --> 01:31:43,920 Speaker 3: a lot of sometimes literal human shit. 1564 01:31:45,520 --> 01:31:48,040 Speaker 2: And there's a lot of the opposite for sure. 1565 01:31:48,479 --> 01:31:53,920 Speaker 3: How many of the good ones go oh boy, these 1566 01:31:53,920 --> 01:31:58,439 Speaker 3: guys don't have our back. It's like a self fulfilling prophecy, right. 1567 01:32:01,160 --> 01:32:04,880 Speaker 2: I think that one one thing, that one point way 1568 01:32:04,920 --> 01:32:07,800 Speaker 2: you got to hand it to the administration is they're 1569 01:32:07,880 --> 01:32:14,800 Speaker 2: moving so fast that it it leaves you stuttering, right, 1570 01:32:15,360 --> 01:32:18,880 Speaker 2: You're like, oh, you can't tell what's going on? So 1571 01:32:19,520 --> 01:32:25,200 Speaker 2: and looking at trying to understand executive orders, right, and 1572 01:32:25,240 --> 01:32:32,960 Speaker 2: other things. I find myself waiting for the dusta settle 1573 01:32:32,960 --> 01:32:36,880 Speaker 2: a little bit to see like like, you know, I'm 1574 01:32:36,920 --> 01:32:41,960 Speaker 2: opposed to Ambler Road project just taking Alaska. I'mposed of 1575 01:32:41,960 --> 01:32:44,439 Speaker 2: the pebble mine project. I don't think that they should 1576 01:32:44,479 --> 01:32:47,559 Speaker 2: drill Anmar. So you see the executive orders coming and 1577 01:32:47,640 --> 01:32:51,360 Speaker 2: I kind of just wind up mentally hitting pause a 1578 01:32:51,400 --> 01:32:56,680 Speaker 2: minute to understand how much of this is, Like how 1579 01:32:57,200 --> 01:33:03,120 Speaker 2: what is symbolism? What's really going on? Where is their industry? 1580 01:33:03,479 --> 01:33:07,720 Speaker 2: Where is there even industry buy in industry possibility at 1581 01:33:07,720 --> 01:33:11,439 Speaker 2: the state level, what's the political mood, what is the 1582 01:33:11,479 --> 01:33:16,120 Speaker 2: permitting process? No administration lasts forever. Some things just take forever. 1583 01:33:17,800 --> 01:33:21,519 Speaker 2: What happens in two years, Like depending on how the 1584 01:33:21,520 --> 01:33:25,479 Speaker 2: midterms go, how much of this stuff unravels if the 1585 01:33:25,640 --> 01:33:29,519 Speaker 2: normal thing plays out where you normally, you know, it's 1586 01:33:30,600 --> 01:33:35,439 Speaker 2: a majority of times a president in the midterms loses, 1587 01:33:35,960 --> 01:33:38,920 Speaker 2: loses whatever their existing majorities are in the House and Senate. 1588 01:33:39,320 --> 01:33:42,559 Speaker 2: So like, all of this stuff happening, and I catch 1589 01:33:42,600 --> 01:33:45,760 Speaker 2: myself being like, oh, just just hold on a sec. 1590 01:33:46,280 --> 01:33:49,040 Speaker 2: I'm trying to understand what's going on. Yeah, like, what 1591 01:33:49,080 --> 01:33:49,360 Speaker 2: do you. 1592 01:33:49,320 --> 01:33:52,400 Speaker 3: Care about the words coming out of your mouth being true? 1593 01:33:53,360 --> 01:33:54,719 Speaker 3: That is a smart thing to do. 1594 01:33:54,800 --> 01:33:59,760 Speaker 2: Yes, But then I also sit there thinking, I also 1595 01:33:59,840 --> 01:34:04,080 Speaker 2: say that they're thinking to myself, there are things that 1596 01:34:05,960 --> 01:34:08,919 Speaker 2: you know, there's things the administration is doing that I applaud, 1597 01:34:09,000 --> 01:34:11,439 Speaker 2: and there's things the administration is doing that I'm very 1598 01:34:11,479 --> 01:34:15,080 Speaker 2: nervous about. And I don't want to find that I'm 1599 01:34:15,240 --> 01:34:17,760 Speaker 2: so on the things that I'm uneasy with or the 1600 01:34:17,800 --> 01:34:20,800 Speaker 2: things that I oppose. I don't want it to be 1601 01:34:20,960 --> 01:34:23,479 Speaker 2: that like everyone waits too long to try to get 1602 01:34:23,479 --> 01:34:27,840 Speaker 2: their bearings and then realize that you missed your chance 1603 01:34:27,880 --> 01:34:29,440 Speaker 2: to go Hey, wait a minute. 1604 01:34:29,200 --> 01:34:31,679 Speaker 5: Yeah, I guarantee you the I guarantee you. The ambler 1605 01:34:31,800 --> 01:34:34,120 Speaker 5: roade people and the pebble mind people are not waiting 1606 01:34:34,120 --> 01:34:37,439 Speaker 5: for the dust to settle, you know, they're not waiting 1607 01:34:37,479 --> 01:34:39,600 Speaker 5: to see what happens in two years. Their foot on 1608 01:34:39,640 --> 01:34:40,360 Speaker 5: the gas right now. 1609 01:34:41,560 --> 01:34:44,200 Speaker 2: It'd be like Colorado on the wolf thing. Yeah, they 1610 01:34:44,200 --> 01:34:47,080 Speaker 2: get the votes and wolves. Yeah. 1611 01:34:47,120 --> 01:34:49,960 Speaker 3: And I will say, like, hats off to the administration 1612 01:34:50,160 --> 01:34:54,440 Speaker 3: for the strategy, right, Like it is an effective strategy. 1613 01:34:54,640 --> 01:34:57,720 Speaker 3: We're gonna throw so much stuff out there, yeah, that 1614 01:34:58,400 --> 01:35:00,799 Speaker 3: everybody is going to be like, oh my, oh that's illegal. 1615 01:35:00,920 --> 01:35:03,920 Speaker 3: Wait is it illegal? Let's be sure about that. Can 1616 01:35:03,960 --> 01:35:07,240 Speaker 3: somebody look that up. Let's let's make sure. Oh there's 1617 01:35:07,280 --> 01:35:10,120 Speaker 3: another thing today. Oh there's another thing at two am today, 1618 01:35:10,240 --> 01:35:12,679 Speaker 3: this tweet just went out. We got to make sure 1619 01:35:13,160 --> 01:35:15,960 Speaker 3: what we can do, what our actions are. And some 1620 01:35:16,040 --> 01:35:17,600 Speaker 3: of this stuff is going to stick. I think a 1621 01:35:17,600 --> 01:35:21,160 Speaker 3: lot of it is not going to stick. But it's 1622 01:35:21,200 --> 01:35:23,400 Speaker 3: a hell of a good strategy, right. And I think 1623 01:35:23,400 --> 01:35:28,800 Speaker 3: from a conservation point of view, you gotta you can't 1624 01:35:28,800 --> 01:35:33,360 Speaker 3: say everything's on fire all the time, because you can't 1625 01:35:33,560 --> 01:35:38,280 Speaker 3: get people to show up all the time for everything, 1626 01:35:39,200 --> 01:35:42,120 Speaker 3: Like you got to choose your fires and say, gang, 1627 01:35:42,360 --> 01:35:45,880 Speaker 3: this one's the real one, and we got to show 1628 01:35:45,960 --> 01:35:49,439 Speaker 3: up for this and and you know, yeah, some groups 1629 01:35:49,479 --> 01:35:51,760 Speaker 3: are drawing some lines in the sand already. I think 1630 01:35:51,800 --> 01:35:54,280 Speaker 3: a lot of folks are trying to be patient. It's 1631 01:35:54,400 --> 01:35:59,400 Speaker 3: it's tough though, because it it's scary, Like there's a 1632 01:35:59,439 --> 01:36:01,960 Speaker 3: lot going on on right now, and one of those 1633 01:36:02,040 --> 01:36:06,559 Speaker 3: ambler road boundary waters pebble mind. I mean, we've already 1634 01:36:06,600 --> 01:36:12,559 Speaker 3: had generation of conservation minded people work the majority of 1635 01:36:12,600 --> 01:36:13,880 Speaker 3: their lives on some of this stuff. 1636 01:36:14,080 --> 01:36:18,760 Speaker 2: Yeah, to give return it back order, Joel make because 1637 01:36:18,760 --> 01:36:20,720 Speaker 2: it's gonna be his job. Joel's job is going to 1638 01:36:20,800 --> 01:36:24,519 Speaker 2: be sorting all this out. But you know, earlier I 1639 01:36:24,560 --> 01:36:27,080 Speaker 2: was making the point, and I want to clarify this 1640 01:36:27,160 --> 01:36:32,599 Speaker 2: is very much me talking and not Joel talking. Earlier. Wait, 1641 01:36:33,680 --> 01:36:35,439 Speaker 2: I'm not gonna say anything in sundiary. I'm just talking 1642 01:36:35,439 --> 01:36:37,800 Speaker 2: about like and trying to understand the ass Is any 1643 01:36:37,800 --> 01:36:39,960 Speaker 2: of this putting you in a bad position? No, no, 1644 01:36:41,160 --> 01:36:46,360 Speaker 2: not yet. Earlier it won't at all. But remember earlier 1645 01:36:46,400 --> 01:36:48,360 Speaker 2: I was making the joke about I was talking about 1646 01:36:48,400 --> 01:36:50,160 Speaker 2: when I tell my kids, like listen, I'm gonna run 1647 01:36:50,280 --> 01:36:53,000 Speaker 2: I'm gonna take everyone's iPads and run them over the driveway. 1648 01:36:53,800 --> 01:36:58,640 Speaker 2: And and it's meant to be that. They go like, well, 1649 01:36:58,640 --> 01:37:02,400 Speaker 2: he's not gonna do that, but he's here something some 1650 01:37:02,400 --> 01:37:05,880 Speaker 2: some lesser version is gonna happen right now, Like they're 1651 01:37:05,880 --> 01:37:08,439 Speaker 2: going in the gun safe is probably what's gonna happen. 1652 01:37:09,520 --> 01:37:12,160 Speaker 2: It's probably what they're thinking, the iPads, not the kids. No, no, yeah, 1653 01:37:12,200 --> 01:37:14,439 Speaker 2: Like I say I'm gonna run them over. In their head, 1654 01:37:14,439 --> 01:37:17,120 Speaker 2: they're like, this is gonna settle out where my iPad's 1655 01:37:17,120 --> 01:37:19,640 Speaker 2: in the gun safe right for like two weeks, like 1656 01:37:19,680 --> 01:37:22,120 Speaker 2: I can see where this is going. So with a 1657 01:37:22,160 --> 01:37:24,360 Speaker 2: lot of things and trying to get in like a 1658 01:37:24,360 --> 01:37:27,920 Speaker 2: lot of things, are trying to understand how President Trump 1659 01:37:27,960 --> 01:37:32,000 Speaker 2: operates and how he thinks is when is he doing 1660 01:37:32,040 --> 01:37:37,240 Speaker 2: that I'm gonna run over all the iPads. When Trump 1661 01:37:37,240 --> 01:37:41,360 Speaker 2: said I'm gonna empty we're straying way away from conservation. 1662 01:37:41,439 --> 01:37:44,120 Speaker 2: I'm making up a conservation point. When Trump says I'm 1663 01:37:44,120 --> 01:37:47,479 Speaker 2: gonna empty Gaza, I'm gonna empty Gaza and we're gonna 1664 01:37:47,479 --> 01:37:50,639 Speaker 2: build a resort. He I think it's like I'm gonna 1665 01:37:50,680 --> 01:37:54,040 Speaker 2: run over all the iPads. That's about where I'm at, right, 1666 01:37:54,760 --> 01:37:56,880 Speaker 2: and anyone that has a stake in that is listening 1667 01:37:56,880 --> 01:38:02,439 Speaker 2: and being like, man, a minimum, the iPads are going 1668 01:38:02,479 --> 01:38:05,120 Speaker 2: in the gun safe. Right. It's a way of sort 1669 01:38:05,160 --> 01:38:07,240 Speaker 2: of like it's a it's a way of communicating of 1670 01:38:07,320 --> 01:38:15,720 Speaker 2: saying I'm at a point where I'm gonna do something major, right, Yeah, 1671 01:38:15,960 --> 01:38:18,559 Speaker 2: So that's part of the thing is like him saying 1672 01:38:20,040 --> 01:38:23,080 Speaker 2: energy like if we look at like energy extraction, you know, 1673 01:38:23,160 --> 01:38:26,080 Speaker 2: if we look like like energy dominance such as and 1674 01:38:26,120 --> 01:38:30,599 Speaker 2: you just throw out like such as ambler, pebble mind, 1675 01:38:31,080 --> 01:38:35,120 Speaker 2: boundary waters. Is that running shit over in the driveway 1676 01:38:36,560 --> 01:38:38,639 Speaker 2: or does that wind up being that they're going into 1677 01:38:38,680 --> 01:38:41,840 Speaker 2: the gun set. Yeah, they're going to the gun safe. 1678 01:38:42,040 --> 01:38:45,120 Speaker 2: And that's what's so bewildering to me personally. 1679 01:38:45,439 --> 01:38:47,840 Speaker 4: It is. But you know, there's another twist on this 1680 01:38:48,000 --> 01:38:52,000 Speaker 4: because when I'm talking about pebble mine and boundary water 1681 01:38:52,080 --> 01:38:55,920 Speaker 4: is an ambler in reconciliation that's congressional. So now you've 1682 01:38:55,920 --> 01:38:59,720 Speaker 4: got not just the administration saying we ought to think 1683 01:38:59,720 --> 01:39:01,760 Speaker 4: about this, but you've got Congress doing it, and you 1684 01:39:01,800 --> 01:39:05,320 Speaker 4: start getting that synergy there, it's going to be even harder, right, 1685 01:39:05,439 --> 01:39:08,559 Speaker 4: And so we're trying to be measured in our approach 1686 01:39:08,640 --> 01:39:10,719 Speaker 4: right now. We're trying to be measured in what we say. 1687 01:39:11,439 --> 01:39:14,360 Speaker 4: We've had several of our partners that have wanted to 1688 01:39:14,400 --> 01:39:17,960 Speaker 4: be very vocal against some things that have come out already, 1689 01:39:18,040 --> 01:39:21,600 Speaker 4: and it's like, you know, let's just hold on not 1690 01:39:22,040 --> 01:39:24,640 Speaker 4: waiting too long. To your point, we can't do that. 1691 01:39:25,280 --> 01:39:28,080 Speaker 4: But you know, we haven't even had to sit down 1692 01:39:28,520 --> 01:39:32,479 Speaker 4: with Secretary Burgham as a community to say, here's the 1693 01:39:32,479 --> 01:39:35,160 Speaker 4: things that we really care about. Here's our top ten issues. 1694 01:39:35,240 --> 01:39:39,720 Speaker 4: Right where are you on these? We shouldn't go in 1695 01:39:39,720 --> 01:39:41,880 Speaker 4: there and say we don't like this, don't do it 1696 01:39:41,920 --> 01:39:43,560 Speaker 4: now before we even know what the lay of the 1697 01:39:43,600 --> 01:39:44,000 Speaker 4: land is. 1698 01:39:44,120 --> 01:39:46,639 Speaker 2: Yeah, because it might backfire, right, and you. 1699 01:39:46,560 --> 01:39:53,240 Speaker 4: Know, just thinking about Alaska and unleashing Alaska's energy dominance. 1700 01:39:53,240 --> 01:39:55,400 Speaker 4: Whatever the title of that one was, it's like. 1701 01:39:55,320 --> 01:39:56,880 Speaker 2: That really dramatic title. 1702 01:39:57,120 --> 01:40:04,200 Speaker 4: Yeah, I've got it somewhere, but it's spectacular it is. Yeah, 1703 01:40:04,280 --> 01:40:07,360 Speaker 4: But there's like thirty different things that he identifies in there. Well, 1704 01:40:07,400 --> 01:40:10,240 Speaker 4: which ones of those are gonna filter to the top. 1705 01:40:10,800 --> 01:40:15,240 Speaker 4: Which ones will trcp's voice make a difference in, Because 1706 01:40:15,280 --> 01:40:17,360 Speaker 4: if we're not going to move the needle on it. 1707 01:40:17,360 --> 01:40:19,880 Speaker 4: There's probably no sense in wasting the political capital on 1708 01:40:19,960 --> 01:40:24,120 Speaker 4: it and save it for those things like Pebble Mind 1709 01:40:24,160 --> 01:40:27,960 Speaker 4: and Ambler Road that TRCP and our broader community have 1710 01:40:28,000 --> 01:40:31,120 Speaker 4: worked so hard on for so long to really try 1711 01:40:31,160 --> 01:40:33,840 Speaker 4: to put the stake in the ground on those when 1712 01:40:33,880 --> 01:40:34,599 Speaker 4: the time is right. 1713 01:40:35,040 --> 01:40:39,920 Speaker 5: But I think one aspect of working for TRCP that 1714 01:40:40,000 --> 01:40:45,200 Speaker 5: I hadn't really appreciated as an outsider is like, you 1715 01:40:45,320 --> 01:40:49,000 Speaker 5: have to work with both sides of the aisle, and 1716 01:40:49,520 --> 01:40:50,640 Speaker 5: it does that's. 1717 01:40:50,320 --> 01:40:54,400 Speaker 3: The literal job. Yeah you can't. Yeah no, I mean, like, like, no, 1718 01:40:54,680 --> 01:40:55,000 Speaker 3: it's a. 1719 01:40:54,920 --> 01:40:56,880 Speaker 2: Good point it Yeah no. 1720 01:40:56,960 --> 01:41:01,400 Speaker 5: I mean, but like there's people that when Biden's in office, 1721 01:41:01,439 --> 01:41:04,840 Speaker 5: they're saying, you know, tiercp's working with Biden and doing X, 1722 01:41:04,960 --> 01:41:06,920 Speaker 5: Y and Z, and if you don't like Biden, you 1723 01:41:06,960 --> 01:41:10,880 Speaker 5: don't like what tiercp's doing. And then if this administration 1724 01:41:11,040 --> 01:41:13,800 Speaker 5: comes in and you work on priorities that you have 1725 01:41:13,880 --> 01:41:16,320 Speaker 5: with this new administration, say, oh, they're just bending over 1726 01:41:16,360 --> 01:41:19,599 Speaker 5: to Trump, you know. And so I think, like it's 1727 01:41:19,680 --> 01:41:22,800 Speaker 5: easy if you're not trying to get access to the 1728 01:41:22,840 --> 01:41:25,880 Speaker 5: Secretary of the Interior, it's easy to sort of sit 1729 01:41:25,920 --> 01:41:28,320 Speaker 5: back in the cheap seats and you know, take a 1730 01:41:28,320 --> 01:41:30,559 Speaker 5: flamethroat or whatever you don't like coming out of DC. 1731 01:41:30,760 --> 01:41:36,120 Speaker 5: But I having worked for TIERCP, I appreciate the position 1732 01:41:36,280 --> 01:41:38,880 Speaker 5: that you're in because you need to have influence no 1733 01:41:38,880 --> 01:41:42,200 Speaker 5: matter who's sitting behind that desk, right, And so it's 1734 01:41:42,240 --> 01:41:45,840 Speaker 5: a matter of aligning your priorities with their priorities and 1735 01:41:45,880 --> 01:41:49,200 Speaker 5: finding where you can work on things. And then that 1736 01:41:49,840 --> 01:41:54,599 Speaker 5: cooperation is what gives you the leverage to in turn say, actually, 1737 01:41:55,240 --> 01:41:57,559 Speaker 5: pebblemind is a red line for us, you know, and 1738 01:41:57,600 --> 01:42:00,760 Speaker 5: so it's like you have to pick those those battles strategically. 1739 01:42:01,040 --> 01:42:03,920 Speaker 4: Yeah. No, that's that's exactly where we are, where we've 1740 01:42:03,960 --> 01:42:07,160 Speaker 4: been for a long time. And you know, there's groups 1741 01:42:07,160 --> 01:42:10,719 Speaker 4: out there, not so much in the direct conservation space, 1742 01:42:10,840 --> 01:42:13,800 Speaker 4: but there are groups out there that we're just going 1743 01:42:13,880 --> 01:42:17,000 Speaker 4: to refuse to work with Trump because he's Trump, and 1744 01:42:17,320 --> 01:42:19,800 Speaker 4: they're not going to see any of their priorities go 1745 01:42:19,920 --> 01:42:21,559 Speaker 4: anywhere for the next four years and. 1746 01:42:21,560 --> 01:42:24,000 Speaker 2: Well potentially eight. I mean I'm not saying with Trump, 1747 01:42:24,000 --> 01:42:28,679 Speaker 2: but I mean I if Trump, you know, if. 1748 01:42:28,560 --> 01:42:30,760 Speaker 3: True can put some policies in place. 1749 01:42:30,760 --> 01:42:33,439 Speaker 2: Yeah, well that are long last But I was even saying, like, 1750 01:42:33,520 --> 01:42:36,440 Speaker 2: you know, it's it's it's fairly common for an administration 1751 01:42:36,520 --> 01:42:40,320 Speaker 2: to continue on under a new you know, under new leadership, 1752 01:42:40,479 --> 01:42:42,840 Speaker 2: with the priorities to continue. So you know, it's not 1753 01:42:43,360 --> 01:42:48,759 Speaker 2: no one really knows, but you could have, you know, basically, 1754 01:42:49,520 --> 01:42:52,640 Speaker 2: you know, presume me as Jade Vance, you'd have like 1755 01:42:52,720 --> 01:42:55,720 Speaker 2: basically a Trump three point zero. And if you're going 1756 01:42:55,800 --> 01:42:58,080 Speaker 2: to go and cry in the corner because you don't 1757 01:42:58,120 --> 01:43:01,320 Speaker 2: want to deal with the right, uh, you might be 1758 01:43:01,360 --> 01:43:04,759 Speaker 2: sitting in that corner a very long time right right now. 1759 01:43:04,840 --> 01:43:08,360 Speaker 5: And I have I mean I have like memories of 1760 01:43:08,640 --> 01:43:11,640 Speaker 5: when I was working at TRCP talking to somebody like 1761 01:43:12,160 --> 01:43:15,559 Speaker 5: at a bar not who's not working in conservation space. 1762 01:43:15,600 --> 01:43:19,360 Speaker 5: But they're like you, you guys are working with this 1763 01:43:19,439 --> 01:43:22,599 Speaker 5: individual or you're sending out a press release with with 1764 01:43:22,680 --> 01:43:27,000 Speaker 5: this individual's office, like I thought they were against conservations, 1765 01:43:27,040 --> 01:43:30,839 Speaker 5: Like well on this bill, they're in the right space, 1766 01:43:31,040 --> 01:43:34,880 Speaker 5: you know. And so it's like you can't close too 1767 01:43:34,880 --> 01:43:35,680 Speaker 5: many doors and. 1768 01:43:35,640 --> 01:43:36,519 Speaker 2: Still be effective. 1769 01:43:37,479 --> 01:43:40,040 Speaker 5: So I don't know, I don't know who I'm talking 1770 01:43:40,040 --> 01:43:43,360 Speaker 5: to there, maybe just the yeah no. But I mean 1771 01:43:43,400 --> 01:43:47,639 Speaker 5: it's like it's like there's when everything is political, when 1772 01:43:47,640 --> 01:43:50,400 Speaker 5: everything's political if you work with somebody on one side, 1773 01:43:50,720 --> 01:43:54,200 Speaker 5: like there's a large part of the public that turns 1774 01:43:54,240 --> 01:43:57,679 Speaker 5: you into a bad guy. And that's if you want 1775 01:43:57,680 --> 01:44:00,559 Speaker 5: to be effective in Washington. That's just not like an option. 1776 01:44:00,840 --> 01:44:02,880 Speaker 5: So I don't know all that to say. I respect 1777 01:44:02,920 --> 01:44:05,120 Speaker 5: the way that the RCP does well, it puts you 1778 01:44:05,160 --> 01:44:07,040 Speaker 5: in an uncomfortable position a lot of times. 1779 01:44:07,320 --> 01:44:09,320 Speaker 2: I'll put it like I want to add to what 1780 01:44:09,360 --> 01:44:16,160 Speaker 2: you're saying a little bit because the focus is so broad. Yeah, 1781 01:44:16,240 --> 01:44:18,800 Speaker 2: when we're talking about conservation, like the focus is huge. 1782 01:44:18,840 --> 01:44:22,559 Speaker 2: There's things that live under conservation that you know are 1783 01:44:22,760 --> 01:44:25,800 Speaker 2: are sort of like cousins to conservation. But it's a 1784 01:44:25,920 --> 01:44:30,200 Speaker 2: huge area. Right. If you're if you're an organization, let's 1785 01:44:30,240 --> 01:44:33,519 Speaker 2: just say you're a gun rights organization, there's not going 1786 01:44:33,600 --> 01:44:35,920 Speaker 2: to be really any way, Like you're not going to 1787 01:44:36,040 --> 01:44:40,559 Speaker 2: go if you're focus singularly on defending Second Amendment rights, 1788 01:44:40,640 --> 01:44:43,080 Speaker 2: you're not going to have the conversation with the Biden administration. 1789 01:44:43,120 --> 01:44:45,240 Speaker 2: There's kind of like nothing to talk about. You're gonna 1790 01:44:45,280 --> 01:44:46,480 Speaker 2: be like just resistance. 1791 01:44:46,560 --> 01:44:47,560 Speaker 5: You're gonna be fundraising. 1792 01:44:47,680 --> 01:44:50,240 Speaker 2: Yeah, you get you're like fundraising and resistance because you 1793 01:44:50,439 --> 01:44:55,960 Speaker 2: have a a small area of focus in conservation, there's 1794 01:44:56,000 --> 01:44:59,679 Speaker 2: so many different aspects to it, and servicing American hunters 1795 01:44:59,680 --> 01:45:02,360 Speaker 2: and agy, there's so many different aspects to it. You 1796 01:45:02,479 --> 01:45:04,840 Speaker 2: need to at any given time be able to be 1797 01:45:05,640 --> 01:45:10,840 Speaker 2: push and pull because there's gonna be things within a 1798 01:45:10,960 --> 01:45:13,800 Speaker 2: right linging administration that are going to be like easy 1799 01:45:13,840 --> 01:45:18,160 Speaker 2: wins for you. You know, access on refuges and it's not 1800 01:45:18,200 --> 01:45:21,080 Speaker 2: technically conservation, but it fits into that, it fits into 1801 01:45:21,120 --> 01:45:24,120 Speaker 2: the interests of hunters and anglers, right, So you got 1802 01:45:24,160 --> 01:45:26,360 Speaker 2: you always got to be ready to there's so many 1803 01:45:26,479 --> 01:45:29,960 Speaker 2: issues you've got to be ready to, like pick your 1804 01:45:30,120 --> 01:45:32,680 Speaker 2: moment and find the allies where you find them and 1805 01:45:32,720 --> 01:45:34,600 Speaker 2: then do like a push poll thing because it's not 1806 01:45:34,760 --> 01:45:36,519 Speaker 2: I don't think you can really afford to just burn 1807 01:45:36,560 --> 01:45:39,639 Speaker 2: stuff down now. You become irrelevant for too long. 1808 01:45:40,000 --> 01:45:42,519 Speaker 4: Right, or you irrelevant for a few years and then 1809 01:45:42,800 --> 01:45:45,840 Speaker 4: you're either fundraising or you're just totally irrelevant. 1810 01:45:45,920 --> 01:45:46,120 Speaker 2: Right. 1811 01:45:46,479 --> 01:45:49,439 Speaker 4: And but trcp's track record over the last two plus 1812 01:45:49,479 --> 01:45:52,360 Speaker 4: decades has been able to get stuff done no matter 1813 01:45:52,400 --> 01:45:55,800 Speaker 4: who's in there. And that's something that I'm really proud of. 1814 01:45:55,840 --> 01:45:59,200 Speaker 4: It's something that drew me to this Organization's the ability 1815 01:45:59,439 --> 01:46:01,479 Speaker 4: to do that and have that kind of influence and 1816 01:46:02,000 --> 01:46:03,880 Speaker 4: work on the variety of issues that we do. 1817 01:46:06,040 --> 01:46:10,280 Speaker 2: A thing that draws me to TRCP, and there's a 1818 01:46:10,320 --> 01:46:12,559 Speaker 2: lot of ways to push conservation, but the thing that 1819 01:46:12,880 --> 01:46:17,080 Speaker 2: draws me to the way TRCP handles conservation is you 1820 01:46:17,080 --> 01:46:20,560 Speaker 2: guys have this every year, you have a Capital Conservation 1821 01:46:20,600 --> 01:46:24,479 Speaker 2: Awards dinner. And it's like, I mean, it's ad mentally 1822 01:46:25,360 --> 01:46:30,160 Speaker 2: somewhat symbolic, but intentionally so where it's you guys honor 1823 01:46:30,320 --> 01:46:34,360 Speaker 2: someone from each side of the aisle, so you honor 1824 01:46:34,439 --> 01:46:38,280 Speaker 2: a Republican, honor Democrat or someone from the typically someone 1825 01:46:38,280 --> 01:46:39,920 Speaker 2: from the House, someone from the Senate. I've seen it 1826 01:46:39,920 --> 01:46:44,160 Speaker 2: go where it's too Western governors and applaud them on 1827 01:46:45,160 --> 01:46:49,080 Speaker 2: where areas where they were able to do conservation wins 1828 01:46:49,400 --> 01:46:51,479 Speaker 2: right right, and the areas where they were able to 1829 01:46:51,520 --> 01:46:55,000 Speaker 2: do conservation wins is often where they had political cover 1830 01:46:55,120 --> 01:46:58,000 Speaker 2: within their party but not looking at it, singling it 1831 01:46:58,000 --> 01:47:00,800 Speaker 2: out and applauding it in a bipartisan way. And that 1832 01:47:01,280 --> 01:47:04,960 Speaker 2: like I said, it's it's symbolic, it's impactful, but it 1833 01:47:05,080 --> 01:47:06,880 Speaker 2: like puts a stake in the ground about how we're 1834 01:47:06,880 --> 01:47:08,960 Speaker 2: approaching this and how we're looking at it like we're 1835 01:47:09,000 --> 01:47:13,640 Speaker 2: gonna partner with whoever is in power wherever they can 1836 01:47:13,680 --> 01:47:16,519 Speaker 2: help us get conservation wins, of which there are many, right. 1837 01:47:16,600 --> 01:47:19,679 Speaker 4: You know, well, those awards also give us the chance 1838 01:47:19,720 --> 01:47:23,760 Speaker 4: to to show the bipartisanship even by those members, right, 1839 01:47:23,960 --> 01:47:27,599 Speaker 4: because those things don't get passed, those things don't get 1840 01:47:27,600 --> 01:47:29,880 Speaker 4: done if there's not bipartisanship on that. 1841 01:47:30,000 --> 01:47:31,639 Speaker 2: So yeah, yeah. 1842 01:47:32,640 --> 01:47:35,200 Speaker 4: We got that coming up again this year April thirtieth. 1843 01:47:35,920 --> 01:47:38,360 Speaker 2: I imagine. Yeah, I'll be there, and I. 1844 01:47:38,320 --> 01:47:39,799 Speaker 4: Hope you will since you're gonna mce. 1845 01:47:39,680 --> 01:47:44,600 Speaker 2: It, I see it, So you'll you'll be spend a 1846 01:47:44,640 --> 01:47:46,559 Speaker 2: lot of time in your future having cups of coffee, 1847 01:47:46,560 --> 01:47:49,479 Speaker 2: getting getting introduced to people. 1848 01:47:49,960 --> 01:47:51,599 Speaker 4: There's been a lot of that already, and I think 1849 01:47:51,640 --> 01:47:53,080 Speaker 4: that's gonna be a lot of this first year. 1850 01:47:53,120 --> 01:47:54,839 Speaker 2: A lot of new faces around town. 1851 01:47:55,080 --> 01:47:56,760 Speaker 4: Yeah, there is. You know, we've focused a lot on 1852 01:47:56,800 --> 01:48:00,400 Speaker 4: the administration, but there's big changes in Congress too, a 1853 01:48:00,400 --> 01:48:03,040 Speaker 4: lot of new members there. But you know, I think 1854 01:48:03,080 --> 01:48:05,880 Speaker 4: about the Senate Environment and Natural Resources Committee, where we 1855 01:48:05,960 --> 01:48:08,680 Speaker 4: had Mansion and Brosso that have led that for a 1856 01:48:08,720 --> 01:48:11,720 Speaker 4: long time, and we've got a new leader and a 1857 01:48:13,120 --> 01:48:16,320 Speaker 4: new chair and a new minority leader in there, and 1858 01:48:16,360 --> 01:48:18,479 Speaker 4: a lot of staff turnover that we've worked with for 1859 01:48:18,520 --> 01:48:22,920 Speaker 4: a long time, and so myself and the rest of 1860 01:48:22,920 --> 01:48:24,479 Speaker 4: the team have a lot of work to do just 1861 01:48:24,520 --> 01:48:26,720 Speaker 4: to get to know the new players in Congress as 1862 01:48:26,720 --> 01:48:28,240 Speaker 4: well as in the administration. 1863 01:48:29,000 --> 01:48:32,760 Speaker 2: Have they offered a buy out to Congressman, We'll pay 1864 01:48:32,800 --> 01:48:39,040 Speaker 2: you through September. I wonder if I wanted to take 1865 01:48:39,080 --> 01:48:42,599 Speaker 2: it if they did, let's talk about let's talk about 1866 01:48:42,800 --> 01:48:45,840 Speaker 2: So we have the annual awards dinner coming up. Yeah, 1867 01:48:45,880 --> 01:48:47,800 Speaker 2: but that's not you can't, like Joe blow off the 1868 01:48:47,800 --> 01:48:49,000 Speaker 2: Street can't come in right. 1869 01:48:49,080 --> 01:48:55,240 Speaker 4: Absolutely, they can really, Yeah, explain that. Yeah. So you know, 1870 01:48:55,320 --> 01:48:57,880 Speaker 4: this is largely driven by our sponsors and our partners 1871 01:48:57,880 --> 01:49:00,360 Speaker 4: that we invite. We'll get a number of members ariss, 1872 01:49:00,360 --> 01:49:02,920 Speaker 4: a lot of staffers will come to that event because 1873 01:49:02,920 --> 01:49:06,880 Speaker 4: it is an opportunity to celebrate our conservation achievements as 1874 01:49:06,920 --> 01:49:11,560 Speaker 4: you highlighted, and we'll recognize a Democrat and a Republican 1875 01:49:11,600 --> 01:49:16,840 Speaker 4: from Congress. We also typically recognize someone from the outside world, 1876 01:49:16,920 --> 01:49:20,400 Speaker 4: communications or supporting. I think last year's award winner might 1877 01:49:20,439 --> 01:49:21,599 Speaker 4: be sitting next to me here. 1878 01:49:22,400 --> 01:49:24,760 Speaker 3: Two years ago I was I stepped in an m seed. 1879 01:49:25,880 --> 01:49:27,840 Speaker 4: You got recognized at one point too, did you not. 1880 01:49:29,120 --> 01:49:32,479 Speaker 5: I don't think you got the big award. You did 1881 01:49:32,520 --> 01:49:35,360 Speaker 5: the Yeah, it's like people from the private sector and 1882 01:49:35,439 --> 01:49:36,360 Speaker 5: give yourself an award. 1883 01:49:36,400 --> 01:49:40,080 Speaker 4: Colt, No, you missed your opportunity, man, man. 1884 01:49:40,120 --> 01:49:43,759 Speaker 3: I got a lot of stories like that. Brandon Newberg 1885 01:49:43,880 --> 01:49:48,680 Speaker 3: got the Communicators Award, Yeah, yeah, yeah, and I got 1886 01:49:48,720 --> 01:49:50,639 Speaker 3: to make fun of them a little bit on stage, 1887 01:49:50,640 --> 01:49:51,519 Speaker 3: which was always fun. 1888 01:49:52,320 --> 01:49:58,120 Speaker 4: Yeah. So so we use it for that and a 1889 01:49:58,120 --> 01:50:00,639 Speaker 4: lot of our corporate sponsors come and so lebrate the night, 1890 01:50:00,680 --> 01:50:04,880 Speaker 4: as well as our partners on the conservation side. But 1891 01:50:04,960 --> 01:50:08,320 Speaker 4: we do have individual tickets for people that want to 1892 01:50:08,360 --> 01:50:10,360 Speaker 4: come and be part of this and help to celebrate. 1893 01:50:11,640 --> 01:50:15,960 Speaker 4: Www dot TRCP dot org slash C eight twenty twenty 1894 01:50:15,960 --> 01:50:18,879 Speaker 4: five is where you can buy the find those tickets 1895 01:50:19,000 --> 01:50:21,680 Speaker 4: and as we get closer to the event towards the 1896 01:50:21,760 --> 01:50:25,479 Speaker 4: end of March, our auction items. We do an online 1897 01:50:25,520 --> 01:50:29,240 Speaker 4: auction related to this and that's available to everybody, whether 1898 01:50:29,280 --> 01:50:31,360 Speaker 4: you're there or not, and the auction items will be 1899 01:50:31,400 --> 01:50:35,040 Speaker 4: on that same website as well is our dinner. 1900 01:50:36,479 --> 01:50:38,320 Speaker 2: I got a little loss because we're doing two things. 1901 01:50:38,360 --> 01:50:42,040 Speaker 2: We're doing a wild game dinner that'll be auctioned, correct, 1902 01:50:42,160 --> 01:50:44,240 Speaker 2: and that will be part of that auction. Yes, I 1903 01:50:44,280 --> 01:50:46,479 Speaker 2: know we debated this, but I can't remember where we landed. 1904 01:50:47,120 --> 01:50:48,519 Speaker 4: That will be part of the auction. 1905 01:50:48,720 --> 01:50:51,759 Speaker 2: So you'll be able to come to our headquarters here. 1906 01:50:52,400 --> 01:50:57,799 Speaker 2: We just remodeled our remodeled kitchen. We finished, We built 1907 01:50:57,840 --> 01:51:00,360 Speaker 2: it and then immediately tore it apart and read did it? 1908 01:51:01,240 --> 01:51:03,880 Speaker 2: That kitchen will be ready, and it's a dinner. I came. 1909 01:51:04,200 --> 01:51:08,120 Speaker 2: Do we say four or eight? It was a lot. Yeah, 1910 01:51:08,320 --> 01:51:11,920 Speaker 2: we're auctioning off at dinner for eight at me Eater headquarters. 1911 01:51:12,720 --> 01:51:14,920 Speaker 2: And it'll be Randa will be there. He doesn't even know. 1912 01:51:15,680 --> 01:51:16,519 Speaker 3: I I hope. 1913 01:51:16,560 --> 01:51:19,519 Speaker 2: So I'm gonna say cal will be there. He doesn't know. 1914 01:51:19,800 --> 01:51:22,200 Speaker 2: I'll be there for damn sure. And we're gonna do 1915 01:51:22,240 --> 01:51:28,960 Speaker 2: a big, a big many course dinner in that kitchen. 1916 01:51:30,120 --> 01:51:32,240 Speaker 3: You're a you're adopting Trump speak already. 1917 01:51:33,000 --> 01:51:33,599 Speaker 2: The biggest day. 1918 01:51:33,640 --> 01:51:35,599 Speaker 3: It'll be a big many many. 1919 01:51:36,680 --> 01:51:37,840 Speaker 2: The biggest best dinner. 1920 01:51:37,880 --> 01:51:38,120 Speaker 4: I heard. 1921 01:51:38,120 --> 01:51:42,160 Speaker 2: It was the best dinner ever. People are saying a lot. 1922 01:51:42,000 --> 01:51:44,719 Speaker 3: Of people are saying, love to help with the dinner 1923 01:51:44,760 --> 01:51:45,160 Speaker 3: for sure. 1924 01:51:45,800 --> 01:51:48,760 Speaker 2: Uh having a big dinner and we're gonna auction that 1925 01:51:48,880 --> 01:51:52,280 Speaker 2: off and then we have our like seventh annual or 1926 01:51:52,320 --> 01:51:57,240 Speaker 2: so many time annual Hunt sweep Steaks. It used to 1927 01:51:57,240 --> 01:51:59,120 Speaker 2: be an Elk Hunt sweep steaks and then we turned 1928 01:51:59,120 --> 01:52:03,719 Speaker 2: it into a Turkey Hunt sweep steaks where a winner 1929 01:52:04,439 --> 01:52:09,040 Speaker 2: and a guest have all their expenses paid. So we 1930 01:52:09,120 --> 01:52:14,759 Speaker 2: cover everything, airfare, lodging, We've even provided shotguns, shotgun, Ammo, camo, 1931 01:52:16,600 --> 01:52:20,360 Speaker 2: we clean your turkeys for you. All everything taken care of, 1932 01:52:22,880 --> 01:52:25,320 Speaker 2: and that we're going to do that. 1933 01:52:25,439 --> 01:52:27,160 Speaker 4: We're gonna do it later in the summer. 1934 01:52:27,240 --> 01:52:27,840 Speaker 2: Later in summer. 1935 01:52:29,280 --> 01:52:31,880 Speaker 4: One of the things that the team identified is that trying 1936 01:52:31,920 --> 01:52:35,559 Speaker 4: to promote the sweepstakes while promoting the dinner and all 1937 01:52:35,600 --> 01:52:38,000 Speaker 4: of the auctions kind of got lost. So we're going 1938 01:52:38,080 --> 01:52:40,160 Speaker 4: to separate it a little bit. I think we're talking 1939 01:52:40,160 --> 01:52:42,240 Speaker 4: about promoting that during June and. 1940 01:52:42,280 --> 01:52:45,759 Speaker 2: July and that that Turkey Hunt sweepstakes that's a raffle 1941 01:52:46,360 --> 01:52:48,640 Speaker 2: and that was interesting to find out years ago we 1942 01:52:48,680 --> 01:52:50,280 Speaker 2: did it. The first couple of times we did it, 1943 01:52:50,320 --> 01:52:53,120 Speaker 2: we did it as an auction, and then when we 1944 01:52:53,160 --> 01:52:56,760 Speaker 2: moved it to a raffle, it made a lot more 1945 01:52:56,800 --> 01:52:59,960 Speaker 2: money as a raffle. And then we just had a 1946 01:53:00,080 --> 01:53:02,200 Speaker 2: guests on who explained all the ways in which that 1947 01:53:02,240 --> 01:53:05,240 Speaker 2: does not hold true when you're trying to distribute big 1948 01:53:05,280 --> 01:53:10,880 Speaker 2: o'horn sheep tags. Raffles can't touch an auction. But in 1949 01:53:10,920 --> 01:53:11,519 Speaker 2: the case of. 1950 01:53:11,920 --> 01:53:13,439 Speaker 3: Our hunts going to turkey counting with. 1951 01:53:13,439 --> 01:53:17,479 Speaker 4: Steve and the same allure as a big yeah. 1952 01:53:17,600 --> 01:53:20,320 Speaker 2: In the case of going turkey hunting on a on 1953 01:53:20,400 --> 01:53:23,120 Speaker 2: a on an all expense paid turkey hunt, raffles are 1954 01:53:23,120 --> 01:53:25,080 Speaker 2: way better. So we'll do the raffle. We'll do the 1955 01:53:25,120 --> 01:53:27,920 Speaker 2: raffle in the summertime for the turkey hunt. And we're 1956 01:53:27,960 --> 01:53:30,920 Speaker 2: going to auction to the highest bidder dinner for eight 1957 01:53:32,160 --> 01:53:35,040 Speaker 2: at our headquarters here, and it'll be a many coarse 1958 01:53:35,320 --> 01:53:38,360 Speaker 2: wild game dinner and we'll pair it with drinks. 1959 01:53:38,560 --> 01:53:40,200 Speaker 4: Sounds like it'll be a beautiful thing. 1960 01:53:40,280 --> 01:53:44,360 Speaker 2: Paired with drinks. We'll be there. Travis Barton at Barton 1961 01:53:44,360 --> 01:53:47,519 Speaker 2: Fabrication is as we speak, making the table that you 1962 01:53:47,560 --> 01:53:51,880 Speaker 2: will sit at wow while eating the dinner, and you'll 1963 01:53:51,880 --> 01:53:56,160 Speaker 2: look at this steel bar dividing these two large wooden 1964 01:53:56,240 --> 01:53:59,040 Speaker 2: slabs and you'll think that it was an esthetic consideration 1965 01:53:59,600 --> 01:54:02,040 Speaker 2: and you won't know that it had to do with 1966 01:54:02,080 --> 01:54:04,120 Speaker 2: the wood slabs not being big enough. 1967 01:54:08,280 --> 01:54:09,560 Speaker 3: An awesome touch. 1968 01:54:11,439 --> 01:54:11,679 Speaker 4: Touch. 1969 01:54:12,640 --> 01:54:18,840 Speaker 2: Yeah, that's steel running down the middle of not Travis's fault. 1970 01:54:18,920 --> 01:54:23,240 Speaker 2: Not Travis's fault. So we got that. Thanks for coming on. Man, 1971 01:54:23,680 --> 01:54:25,559 Speaker 2: appreciate you An you want to wedge in there. 1972 01:54:27,680 --> 01:54:29,800 Speaker 4: Man, We've covered a lot of ground, I really think. 1973 01:54:29,840 --> 01:54:33,320 Speaker 2: So I appreciate. Uh, I just want to clothes to say. 1974 01:54:33,320 --> 01:54:38,680 Speaker 2: And I appreciate that you're in a real like like 1975 01:54:38,720 --> 01:54:41,160 Speaker 2: you're in a you're in a spot right now, you're 1976 01:54:41,160 --> 01:54:43,040 Speaker 2: in you're in a you're coming into a new role 1977 01:54:44,480 --> 01:54:46,520 Speaker 2: for an organizations that have been homing along for a 1978 01:54:46,560 --> 01:54:50,160 Speaker 2: long time, and then getting your feet under you on 1979 01:54:50,280 --> 01:54:54,960 Speaker 2: that and then at the same time dealing with a 1980 01:54:54,960 --> 01:54:58,000 Speaker 2: as the Free Press puts it, a major vibe shift 1981 01:54:58,040 --> 01:55:03,120 Speaker 2: in DC. The vibe is just different there right now, 1982 01:55:03,680 --> 01:55:06,640 Speaker 2: and it's like, uh, that's got to be a daunting thing. 1983 01:55:07,000 --> 01:55:07,360 Speaker 4: It is. 1984 01:55:07,560 --> 01:55:10,960 Speaker 6: Yeah, for sure, just get getting getting your feet under 1985 01:55:10,960 --> 01:55:13,280 Speaker 6: you at a new org and then and then getting 1986 01:55:13,280 --> 01:55:15,640 Speaker 6: your feet under you with with the new administration and 1987 01:55:15,760 --> 01:55:17,680 Speaker 6: is a very fast moving group of people. 1988 01:55:18,280 --> 01:55:20,360 Speaker 2: So I appreciate you taking your time to come talk 1989 01:55:20,360 --> 01:55:23,400 Speaker 2: to us absolutely all that's going on. And I asked 1990 01:55:23,400 --> 01:55:28,640 Speaker 2: people to you know, I did an interview yesterday and 1991 01:55:28,640 --> 01:55:32,440 Speaker 2: and with the one of the podcasts by the Navy 1992 01:55:32,440 --> 01:55:34,600 Speaker 2: Seals Foundation, and he was just saying, if you could 1993 01:55:34,640 --> 01:55:37,560 Speaker 2: change one thing about hunting, what would you change? And 1994 01:55:37,600 --> 01:55:39,360 Speaker 2: I said, it's a great question, and I thought about it, 1995 01:55:39,400 --> 01:55:40,640 Speaker 2: and I couldn't really think of a good one, and 1996 01:55:40,680 --> 01:55:44,600 Speaker 2: I said, I guess it would be that a greater 1997 01:55:45,040 --> 01:55:47,320 Speaker 2: percentage of the people who like and un like to 1998 01:55:47,400 --> 01:55:54,520 Speaker 2: hunt and fish increase their involvement and increase their involvement 1999 01:55:54,600 --> 01:55:59,760 Speaker 2: and conservation, increase their involvement and conversations about funding for 2000 01:56:00,600 --> 01:56:04,120 Speaker 2: and just demonstrated greater awareness about the issues at stake 2001 01:56:04,160 --> 01:56:06,960 Speaker 2: and how to be impactful. And you can do it 2002 01:56:07,200 --> 01:56:09,400 Speaker 2: at a broad scale like at the federal level, like 2003 01:56:09,440 --> 01:56:12,480 Speaker 2: the conversations we've been having here today with TRCP, or 2004 01:56:12,720 --> 01:56:15,960 Speaker 2: you can do it small scale, local about animals and 2005 01:56:16,000 --> 01:56:17,840 Speaker 2: fish that you like that live in places where you 2006 01:56:17,920 --> 01:56:20,840 Speaker 2: love to hang out, as represented by the huge partnership 2007 01:56:20,880 --> 01:56:24,680 Speaker 2: the TRCP has with a lot of organizations that are 2008 01:56:24,720 --> 01:56:29,040 Speaker 2: more singularly focused on specific issues surrounding specific animals. You 2009 01:56:29,080 --> 01:56:30,640 Speaker 2: can take your pick. You can find the kind of 2010 01:56:30,640 --> 01:56:33,880 Speaker 2: thing that fits with how you view the world, and 2011 01:56:34,760 --> 01:56:38,880 Speaker 2: when consider that, consider TRCP and know that they have 2012 01:56:38,920 --> 01:56:41,240 Speaker 2: their work cut out for them in the coming years, 2013 01:56:41,440 --> 01:56:45,760 Speaker 2: and trying to make sure that conservation stays front and 2014 01:56:45,800 --> 01:56:48,880 Speaker 2: centered in the minds of the lawmakers in DC. 2015 01:56:49,520 --> 01:56:51,440 Speaker 4: Yeah. No, I appreciate that, Steve, and I think that's 2016 01:56:51,440 --> 01:56:52,000 Speaker 4: a good point. 2017 01:56:52,040 --> 01:56:52,240 Speaker 2: You know. 2018 01:56:52,320 --> 01:56:56,240 Speaker 4: I think about all the partners we have, and there's 2019 01:56:56,280 --> 01:56:59,080 Speaker 4: great partners that are getting the work out there on 2020 01:56:59,120 --> 01:57:01,400 Speaker 4: the ground. It's a very tangible to see what they're doing. 2021 01:57:01,680 --> 01:57:03,960 Speaker 4: One of the challenges I think TARRCP has always had 2022 01:57:04,000 --> 01:57:06,520 Speaker 4: is that we work largely behind the scenes. We're up 2023 01:57:06,520 --> 01:57:10,760 Speaker 4: there on Capitol Hill every day and we are facilitating 2024 01:57:10,920 --> 01:57:16,040 Speaker 4: the funding, the rule making, the legislating that's happening. We're 2025 01:57:16,960 --> 01:57:19,400 Speaker 4: working side by side with our partner groups. I don't 2026 01:57:19,400 --> 01:57:23,640 Speaker 4: want to discount the work that they're doing, but those groups, 2027 01:57:24,120 --> 01:57:27,280 Speaker 4: they're doing the advocacy on the hill, and they're doing 2028 01:57:27,360 --> 01:57:30,680 Speaker 4: the implementation, and they're putting on all of the local banquets. 2029 01:57:30,720 --> 01:57:34,400 Speaker 4: So they're doing all those things. We're just looking at 2030 01:57:34,400 --> 01:57:39,040 Speaker 4: the policy side of this, and so fundraising is very 2031 01:57:39,080 --> 01:57:41,800 Speaker 4: important to us and they help to do that. And 2032 01:57:41,840 --> 01:57:44,720 Speaker 4: we're an organization where as we've talked for the last 2033 01:57:44,720 --> 01:57:47,760 Speaker 4: couple of hours, we're nonpartisan We're in there all the time, 2034 01:57:47,920 --> 01:57:50,160 Speaker 4: every year, working on both sides of the aisle to 2035 01:57:50,200 --> 01:57:53,480 Speaker 4: get done what's important to the sportsmen that are out there. 2036 01:57:55,480 --> 01:57:57,800 Speaker 2: And for eighty you special listeners out there. We're getting 2037 01:57:57,800 --> 01:57:59,760 Speaker 2: dinner going now. You just got to win the auction 2038 01:58:00,320 --> 01:58:02,160 Speaker 2: and we'll do something we've never done before. Well, I'll 2039 01:58:02,160 --> 01:58:06,000 Speaker 2: take requests mm hmm. You can send in like it'll 2040 01:58:06,040 --> 01:58:07,920 Speaker 2: be round rough. You can give me rough. 2041 01:58:07,840 --> 01:58:09,120 Speaker 3: You're like, Nope, don't have that. 2042 01:58:09,360 --> 01:58:13,080 Speaker 2: Yeah, like I've always wanted to try, you know, elephant, 2043 01:58:14,040 --> 01:58:17,480 Speaker 2: and I'll be like, eah, you had you ever had possible? 2044 01:58:19,560 --> 01:58:21,720 Speaker 2: All right, thanks man, appreciate it. Keep