WEBVTT - Does acupuncture work?

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<v Speaker 1>Brought to you by the reinvented two thousand twelve camera.

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<v Speaker 1>It's ready. Are you welcome to Stuff You Should Know?

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<v Speaker 1>From house Stuff Works dot Com? Hey, and welcome to

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<v Speaker 1>the podcast. I'm Josh Clark. There's Charles W. Chuck Bryant's

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<v Speaker 1>two thousand and eleven and this is Stuff you Should

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<v Speaker 1>Know two thousand eleven, our first one. Man. We've been

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<v Speaker 1>doing this for years, like four seven, eight years something

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<v Speaker 1>like that. I think it's our twelfth year. Yeah. Overall,

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<v Speaker 1>we've been doing it since ninety there, since everybody's worried

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<v Speaker 1>about black helicopters. Yeah, and that was our our second podcast,

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<v Speaker 1>I think was on the Y two K bug, wasn't it?

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<v Speaker 1>It was? Didn't that pan out to be almost nothing?

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<v Speaker 1>You know? The iPhone has a bug like a Y

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<v Speaker 1>two K bug that's left over if Yeah, apparently that's

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<v Speaker 1>a a Y two K grandkid. Well, I think if

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<v Speaker 1>you're depending on your iPhone to wake you up, and

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<v Speaker 1>I don't know, I don't use anything, but we'll look

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<v Speaker 1>at you. So two thousand eleven Man Future Man Omega

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<v Speaker 1>Man Chuck. Yes, have you ever heard of a little

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<v Speaker 1>condition called amblyopia? No, Amblyopia is also unfortunately referred to

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<v Speaker 1>as lazy eye. Yes, yes, and um. I used to

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<v Speaker 1>have a friend in college named Grant, and Grant Um

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<v Speaker 1>did not have amblyopia unless he had been drinking. And like,

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<v Speaker 1>you could tell how much Grant had drunk depending on

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<v Speaker 1>how pronounced this amblyopia was. And I didn't know. I

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<v Speaker 1>knew Grant for a while before I finally noticed this,

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<v Speaker 1>and it was surprising when I finally did, and he's like, yeah,

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<v Speaker 1>it happened sometimes. Did you ever take English from that

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<v Speaker 1>guy at Georgia that had the Michael Jordan's It wasn't.

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<v Speaker 1>There was an English teacher named Michael Jordan and he

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<v Speaker 1>had a lazy eye, and like on the first day

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<v Speaker 1>of class he said, this is the eye that's looking

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<v Speaker 1>at you, just to clear it up, because his was like,

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<v Speaker 1>as my friend Guy called it, a disco eye. It

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<v Speaker 1>was way out of whack. Yah. See, I have a

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<v Speaker 1>soft spot for people with strab SMUs, which is any

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<v Speaker 1>kind of um, you know, walleye, lazy eye, cross eyed, disco.

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<v Speaker 1>I've never heard that one before, but the same thing, right.

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<v Speaker 1>I actually wrote a pretty cool blog post on it once.

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<v Speaker 1>You should check it out. Strab SMUs Blogs at house.

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<v Speaker 1>Stuff works, it should bring it up, right, but chuck. Um.

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<v Speaker 1>I recently ran across an article that showed a study

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<v Speaker 1>of kids age seven to twelve years with amblyopia, right,

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<v Speaker 1>were cured of their lazy eye through acupuncture. Yeah, and

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<v Speaker 1>this is a This is an accredited article in the

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<v Speaker 1>Archives of Optimology, which is a publication of the American

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<v Speaker 1>Medical Association. And basically they had a control group, which

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<v Speaker 1>was kids who had their eye patched their I guess

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<v Speaker 1>dominant or good eye, non lazy eye patched for two

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<v Speaker 1>hours a day, which I guess kind of forces the

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<v Speaker 1>lazy eye to correct itself. That's the pretty standard treatment.

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<v Speaker 1>Or the other group, Um, we're given acupuncture five times

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<v Speaker 1>a week. What a cruel study. We're gonna fix you kids,

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<v Speaker 1>but we're hoping you don't show any improvement. You you

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<v Speaker 1>would think so, but get this. The kids who had

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<v Speaker 1>their eye patched, Um, sixteen point seven percent had their

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<v Speaker 1>ambiliopia resolved. Forty one point five percent had their ambiliopia

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<v Speaker 1>resolved in the acupuncture alone group. What was it again,

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<v Speaker 1>sixteen percent? That is huge, huge, um. But you'll know

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<v Speaker 1>my my incredulousness. Yeah. Um, when I was saying, no,

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<v Speaker 1>this was published in a respectable journal. Right. That's because

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<v Speaker 1>this podcast was recorded in the West. Eastern medicine is

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<v Speaker 1>still poo pooed in many circles around here, it is,

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<v Speaker 1>but with acupuncture specifically, this is one of those um

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<v Speaker 1>those things that has made the crossover largely into the West,

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<v Speaker 1>and it kind of has you know, Western thought puzzle

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<v Speaker 1>a little bit, like what's going on with this um

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<v Speaker 1>And there's what let's talk about both approaches to acupuncture,

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<v Speaker 1>like explaining what's going on because one of the um

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<v Speaker 1>the predominant thoughts about uh acupunctures that it works somehow. Right, So,

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<v Speaker 1>if you're Chinese, Chuck, how does acupuncture work? If you're Chinese, Josh,

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<v Speaker 1>you believe that your body has the Yen and the end,

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<v Speaker 1>a couple of opposing forces, and that your body has

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<v Speaker 1>a an energy uh running through it called Chi even

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<v Speaker 1>though it's spelled q i, and that when your body

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<v Speaker 1>is in balance, and we've talked about balance and homeostasis

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<v Speaker 1>and all that and in the East, then you have

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<v Speaker 1>good chi energy is flowing. When things get blocked up,

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<v Speaker 1>that means your che is blocked. That means the end

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<v Speaker 1>and the Yang fall out of balance. And that means

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<v Speaker 1>you get to right and your energy flows along pathways

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<v Speaker 1>in the body called meridians. Right, Yeah, you've got to

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<v Speaker 1>think a dozen of them from point to point. We'll

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<v Speaker 1>get to the acupoints later. But uh so they well,

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<v Speaker 1>let's get to him now. The acupoints are there's two

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<v Speaker 1>thousand of them later, Okay, I'm just kidding. Along these

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<v Speaker 1>fifteen meridians, there's I think twelve meridians. I'm sorry, there's

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<v Speaker 1>a total of two thousand little points. And these are acupoints.

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<v Speaker 1>And someone correspond to like that part of your body,

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<v Speaker 1>and others correspond to others. And like you said, we'll

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<v Speaker 1>get into a little a little more later on. But

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<v Speaker 1>the point being, energy flows along these meridians. It can

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<v Speaker 1>get blocked at these points. If you manipulate these points,

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<v Speaker 1>the chief flows freely and yin and yang are balanced.

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<v Speaker 1>And you may have a bad tattoo as a stimulate

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<v Speaker 1>stimulate these points, and there's lots of ways to do that.

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<v Speaker 1>Well wait, wait, what happens if you are in the West.

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<v Speaker 1>How does acupuncture work well in the West, They would

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<v Speaker 1>say that it's uh stimulates the central nervous system releases hormones,

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<v Speaker 1>arrow transmitters boost the immune system, dull's pain, stuff like that.

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<v Speaker 1>So you know, the same thing, the same result, two

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<v Speaker 1>ways of explaining it, isn't it. Yeah, Yeah, that's what

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<v Speaker 1>I think. So, Chuck Um, you mentioned that this is Chinese,

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<v Speaker 1>didn't you ancient Chinese? Right? Where did it come from?

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<v Speaker 1>How long has it been around? Well more than years

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<v Speaker 1>in China. And it's rooted in Taoism, which is all

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<v Speaker 1>about harmony between the humans and nature and the earth

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<v Speaker 1>and stuff like that. The yin and yang again, can't

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<v Speaker 1>have good without bad, light without dark, all that, all

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<v Speaker 1>that good stuff. And if you have too much of

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<v Speaker 1>one or the other, you either can't see or you

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<v Speaker 1>can't see. Yeah, too bright or too dark, either way

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<v Speaker 1>you can't see. Right, It's true. I think that they said.

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<v Speaker 1>The first place it appeared in text was in uh

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<v Speaker 1>the Nijing, which is the Yellow Emperor's Classic of Internal

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<v Speaker 1>Medicine by Hwangdi. I like, how to sink the Chinese

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<v Speaker 1>are in their language? Yeah, me too. Two words for

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<v Speaker 1>Yellow Emperor's Classic of Internal medic to one syllable words,

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<v Speaker 1>and that's at a three hundred BC, And he described

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<v Speaker 1>Hwang describes diseases, and it was, from what I can tell,

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<v Speaker 1>one of the first medical books to actually be written.

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<v Speaker 1>And he described various acupuncture points in this book, so

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<v Speaker 1>boom there it is. Then about five hundred years later,

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<v Speaker 1>um acupuncture is completely laid out in this twelve volume

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<v Speaker 1>text called the um zen U g Xing, The Comprehensive

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<v Speaker 1>Manual of Acupuncture and Maxibustion. Yeah. I didn't know about maxibustion.

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<v Speaker 1>We're getting into that. That's kind of cool. But this

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<v Speaker 1>Comprehensive manuals like I said, it's twelve volumes and it

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<v Speaker 1>basically says like this point here will do all of this.

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<v Speaker 1>You've got this problem right right here, right, and but

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<v Speaker 1>there's only three d sixty five ACU points early on,

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<v Speaker 1>one for each day of the year. Yeah, and then

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<v Speaker 1>eventually like this just stupid, there's two thousand. Let's just

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<v Speaker 1>come out and say there's two thousand. Right. I wonder

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<v Speaker 1>if the twelve Meridians had something to do with the

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<v Speaker 1>twelve months, maybe so, or the twelve days of Christmas,

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<v Speaker 1>or the twelve signs of the zodiac perhaps early on.

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<v Speaker 1>Instead of needle while they were needles, but they were

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<v Speaker 1>made from stone and bone, which probably wasn't want of fun,

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<v Speaker 1>so they decided we should probably use metal like bronze

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<v Speaker 1>and gold and silver, and that worked for a little

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<v Speaker 1>while these days of stainless steel, thankfully. And now that

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<v Speaker 1>you mentioned that, it occurred to me that we never

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<v Speaker 1>defined acupuncture. Oh, everyone knows what it is, right. I

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<v Speaker 1>thought everyone knew a roller Derby was all right. Acupuncture

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<v Speaker 1>is a a Eastern medicine where they're small needles are

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<v Speaker 1>stuck into various points of the body and manipulated in

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<v Speaker 1>certain ways or not. And because you're living today, those

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<v Speaker 1>are a little tiny stainless steel, hair hair thin needles,

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<v Speaker 1>not like knitting needles or anything, not like a bone. No,

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<v Speaker 1>but it was at a time I already said that. Yeah.

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<v Speaker 1>Uh so in the nineteenth century, early nineteenth century, uh,

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<v Speaker 1>people started going to China and were introduced to acupuncture,

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<v Speaker 1>brought it back to the West in Europe to a

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<v Speaker 1>certain degree in the course of doctors in Europe, probably

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<v Speaker 1>before the doctors in the United States were like, hey,

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<v Speaker 1>this is kind of neat, let me experiment around, especially

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<v Speaker 1>in France with George Soule de Moron. Yeah, he was

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<v Speaker 1>like the champion of acupuncture in the West. He went

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<v Speaker 1>to China. He's a scholar. Um, he went to China

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<v Speaker 1>at the turn of the twentieth century, which means the

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<v Speaker 1>eight hundreds of the nineteen hundreds. And he saw firsthand

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<v Speaker 1>that acupuncture worked, and um, he brought it back in

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<v Speaker 1>championed it in France. In France actually came up with

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<v Speaker 1>their own type of acupuncture. I bet us because of him, Actually,

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<v Speaker 1>I would think so, because he was probably the first

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<v Speaker 1>dude to get it going. Are we gonna we're gonna

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<v Speaker 1>talk about that now. You want to skip on to

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<v Speaker 1>that later, We'll get to it in a second. Uh.

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<v Speaker 1>Then it eventually, like all things made tway to the

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<v Speaker 1>United States. Um. And the article that said President Nixon's

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<v Speaker 1>visit to China was a big deal as far as

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<v Speaker 1>introducing a lot of Chinese ways to the States, it's

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<v Speaker 1>like China fever. Yeah, in the first blast of China fever. Right.

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<v Speaker 1>And then in the U s. There's a guy named

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<v Speaker 1>James Reston who um writes for the New York Times

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<v Speaker 1>where he did and he had a appendix to me, Well,

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<v Speaker 1>he had appendix surgery, which I'd take to be appendix

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<v Speaker 1>to me right. Um, and uh, he he got acupuncture

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<v Speaker 1>to treat um his pain and it worked, and he

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<v Speaker 1>wrote about it, and this is the first mention. Now

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<v Speaker 1>here we are today, right here we are. Um, it

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<v Speaker 1>is viewed as a legitimate medicine. Right. Yeah, I've got

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<v Speaker 1>a stat that says, uh, twenty million Americans have undergone acupuncture,

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<v Speaker 1>which is a lot higher than the article, but it

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<v Speaker 1>may just be more recent, right because that was the

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<v Speaker 1>two thousand two National Health Survey. Yeah, and the FDA

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<v Speaker 1>said that Americans spent a half a billion dollars in

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<v Speaker 1>the nineties alone on acupuncture. That was the nineties. You know.

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<v Speaker 1>Now people are all cookie for this kind of stuff,

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<v Speaker 1>so it's probably even more I would think so, not

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<v Speaker 1>the cynical nineties. It was also legitimized six um when

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<v Speaker 1>the f d A decided that UM acupuncture needles should

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<v Speaker 1>be considered uh medical instruments. Yeah that was a good thing. Yeah.

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<v Speaker 1>It makes the whole process a lot safer now because

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<v Speaker 1>you have to use sterile needles, right, um or or

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<v Speaker 1>they have to be sterilized somehow, Like you're not gonna

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<v Speaker 1>get an infection, and if you are, you're really going

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<v Speaker 1>to the wrong acupuncture, you know, I would say so, Um,

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<v Speaker 1>and uh, like you said, how many how many billions

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<v Speaker 1>of dollars did we spend on a chuck half a billion,

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<v Speaker 1>five million in the nineties. I know that's sort of

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<v Speaker 1>an old stat, but you know, the f d A,

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<v Speaker 1>I don't even know what that means. I don't either. Yeah,

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<v Speaker 1>that's the stat they give me, so chuck. We've been

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<v Speaker 1>focusing just on the Chinese version, although we did foreshadow

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<v Speaker 1>that there's a French version to Yeah, TCM traditional Chinese medicine. Yes,

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<v Speaker 1>let's talk about the different kinds of acupuncture. Well, that's

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<v Speaker 1>the Chinese kind, Okay, it comes out of t c M.

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<v Speaker 1>And uh, there's the Japanese counterparts, a little more subtle.

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<v Speaker 1>Needles are generally a little shorter, a little thinner, Uh,

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<v Speaker 1>don't pierce the skin as much. And there are two

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<v Speaker 1>kinds root in local obviously root if you treat the

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<v Speaker 1>whole body for something. And then local. Yeah, local is

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<v Speaker 1>when they you know, get like I'll stick in the

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<v Speaker 1>ear to fix your foot. Um, you may live in

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<v Speaker 1>Japan for a little while. And she told me that

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<v Speaker 1>there were two couples in her um, little province, little town,

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<v Speaker 1>um that performed acupuncture and both couples were blind. Really

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<v Speaker 1>can that crazy? I would trust that. Yeah, it seems

0:12:47.480 --> 0:12:50.080
<v Speaker 1>like it, because you know, you know the body feel around?

0:12:50.520 --> 0:12:53.800
<v Speaker 1>Sure for the points. What's the touchy Like if I

0:12:53.840 --> 0:12:56.000
<v Speaker 1>need a doctor to have eyes to know where my

0:12:56.040 --> 0:12:59.400
<v Speaker 1>kneecap is, then I don't want to be at that doctor.

0:13:00.160 --> 0:13:01.520
<v Speaker 1>You should be able to feel your way around to

0:13:01.559 --> 0:13:07.640
<v Speaker 1>the kneecap. Sure, sure, alright, So the five element in

0:13:07.679 --> 0:13:10.680
<v Speaker 1>Debt crack area for some reason. Five element acupuncture is

0:13:10.840 --> 0:13:14.280
<v Speaker 1>Chinese as well, and that treats the body and mine

0:13:14.360 --> 0:13:18.520
<v Speaker 1>and that's based on the idea that the earth and

0:13:18.800 --> 0:13:22.680
<v Speaker 1>body and everything in nature is governed by the five elements.

0:13:22.840 --> 0:13:26.920
<v Speaker 1>Water would fire, earthen metal. So that's kind of neat, yes,

0:13:27.000 --> 0:13:31.280
<v Speaker 1>And apparently you can um manipulate the balance of these

0:13:31.320 --> 0:13:36.840
<v Speaker 1>elements through acupuncture within yourself. And then here finally, everyone

0:13:37.080 --> 0:13:39.560
<v Speaker 1>who's been hanging on for this one. This is the

0:13:39.600 --> 0:13:44.000
<v Speaker 1>French one auricular, right, Oh, yeah, that is the French one. Yeah.

0:13:44.160 --> 0:13:48.439
<v Speaker 1>The French um apparently decided that the ear is all

0:13:48.440 --> 0:13:52.960
<v Speaker 1>you need to do. Yeah, there's um two hundred ACU

0:13:53.040 --> 0:13:56.120
<v Speaker 1>points located on the ear that correspond to different parts

0:13:56.120 --> 0:13:59.600
<v Speaker 1>of the body and by manipulating these ACU points. You

0:13:59.640 --> 0:14:02.320
<v Speaker 1>can do the same thing that um can be done

0:14:02.400 --> 0:14:09.240
<v Speaker 1>with traditional Chinese acupuncture, right um. And apparently that's kosher

0:14:09.280 --> 0:14:13.120
<v Speaker 1>in China because it's viewed the ear is viewed as

0:14:13.160 --> 0:14:16.200
<v Speaker 1>a sensitive spot for manipulating chi the flow of che,

0:14:17.320 --> 0:14:20.320
<v Speaker 1>isn't it well? Yeah, and with all the accup points

0:14:20.360 --> 0:14:23.720
<v Speaker 1>on the ear, and wonders how piercing affects that. You know,

0:14:24.040 --> 0:14:27.080
<v Speaker 1>if there's one thing if I could spend like to

0:14:27.120 --> 0:14:28.960
<v Speaker 1>do something to my body, it would be to cover

0:14:29.080 --> 0:14:32.520
<v Speaker 1>up these old ear piercing holes. Yeah, I got one too,

0:14:32.560 --> 0:14:35.560
<v Speaker 1>but mine's looks so stupid. And I think about the

0:14:35.600 --> 0:14:40.960
<v Speaker 1>dudes with the gauges. It's cool now, kids, but and

0:14:41.000 --> 0:14:42.200
<v Speaker 1>of course you don't want to be the old guy

0:14:42.240 --> 0:14:44.560
<v Speaker 1>saying just wait till you're older. But it's one thing

0:14:44.560 --> 0:14:46.240
<v Speaker 1>to have a tattoo you're not proud of. Another thing

0:14:46.280 --> 0:14:49.040
<v Speaker 1>to have like a big hole in your ear. Yeah,

0:14:49.360 --> 0:14:53.200
<v Speaker 1>or both? Yeah, I think it's generally both, isn't it. Yeah?

0:14:53.360 --> 0:14:57.240
<v Speaker 1>Those kids? Uh? Korean hand acupuncture is is is the

0:14:57.320 --> 0:15:00.080
<v Speaker 1>last one listed here, and that's essentially the same thing,

0:15:00.160 --> 0:15:03.840
<v Speaker 1>is the auricular accept It all goes through the hands, right,

0:15:04.240 --> 0:15:09.760
<v Speaker 1>and then Chuck, You mentioned moxibustion, right, So maxibustion is

0:15:10.120 --> 0:15:13.200
<v Speaker 1>um acupuncture with these are we just mentioned the different

0:15:13.200 --> 0:15:16.760
<v Speaker 1>types of acupuncture. There's also different things you can do

0:15:16.920 --> 0:15:19.800
<v Speaker 1>while you have needles sticking out of your body. Yeah,

0:15:19.800 --> 0:15:22.520
<v Speaker 1>these are related, sure things that you can do, and

0:15:22.640 --> 0:15:25.560
<v Speaker 1>moxibustion is one of those things. So um, this is

0:15:25.680 --> 0:15:30.880
<v Speaker 1>the the stimulation of acupoints using heat. Right, And Moxa

0:15:31.440 --> 0:15:34.240
<v Speaker 1>is an herb that comes from the mugwarp plant and

0:15:34.680 --> 0:15:38.240
<v Speaker 1>traditionally in Chinese medicine, UM, you take about a rice

0:15:38.680 --> 0:15:42.560
<v Speaker 1>grain size piece of moxa, put it on an acupoint

0:15:43.080 --> 0:15:45.680
<v Speaker 1>and set that thing on fire and then let it

0:15:45.720 --> 0:15:49.240
<v Speaker 1>burn and create pain and leave a scar. Now, this

0:15:49.280 --> 0:15:52.240
<v Speaker 1>can be done in conjunction with the needle treatment as well.

0:15:52.320 --> 0:15:54.040
<v Speaker 1>Is that right now? I think this is in lieu

0:15:54.120 --> 0:15:58.720
<v Speaker 1>of it unless you're doing indirect that's direct moxibustion. Unsurprisingly,

0:15:58.960 --> 0:16:02.040
<v Speaker 1>then there's indirect ox in busting, which is UM basically

0:16:02.080 --> 0:16:05.280
<v Speaker 1>wrapping mox in paper, lighting the paper which you know

0:16:05.480 --> 0:16:07.920
<v Speaker 1>makes the mocks of smolder, and then holding it near

0:16:07.960 --> 0:16:16.120
<v Speaker 1>an acupoint or wrapping moxa around an occupied lighting that thing. Yes,

0:16:16.240 --> 0:16:20.160
<v Speaker 1>you can also use electro acupuncture or saw no acupuncture

0:16:20.200 --> 0:16:25.320
<v Speaker 1>to either move an electrical current through the needles or

0:16:25.360 --> 0:16:27.840
<v Speaker 1>in the case of saw no, it's there are no needles,

0:16:27.840 --> 0:16:31.320
<v Speaker 1>but you use sound to affect your acupoints. When I went,

0:16:31.920 --> 0:16:36.000
<v Speaker 1>they put a heat lamp over the needles to heat

0:16:36.080 --> 0:16:42.440
<v Speaker 1>up the needles. While acupuncture once just kind of it

0:16:42.480 --> 0:16:44.200
<v Speaker 1>is not the point when you're supposed to go like

0:16:44.600 --> 0:16:46.880
<v Speaker 1>a chiropractor and get it, you know, until you're fixed.

0:16:47.480 --> 0:16:49.240
<v Speaker 1>But yeah, I think I mentioned it once before. I

0:16:49.240 --> 0:16:50.800
<v Speaker 1>found a cheap place in l a that it was

0:16:50.840 --> 0:16:53.120
<v Speaker 1>like a school you can get for like tin bucks,

0:16:53.120 --> 0:16:55.960
<v Speaker 1>you can get acupuncture. It was awesome. What was it?

0:16:56.240 --> 0:16:58.920
<v Speaker 1>It was real? Why didn't you go back? Um? I

0:16:58.960 --> 0:17:00.960
<v Speaker 1>wanted to, and then you know, like some big job

0:17:01.000 --> 0:17:03.000
<v Speaker 1>came up and I got distracted. It was one of

0:17:03.000 --> 0:17:05.120
<v Speaker 1>those deals. It wasn't there. I didn't believe in there.

0:17:05.240 --> 0:17:07.159
<v Speaker 1>She set up like huh and ran out with all

0:17:07.160 --> 0:17:10.159
<v Speaker 1>these needles speaking out of your back, So chuck. You

0:17:10.359 --> 0:17:14.760
<v Speaker 1>then know what to expect right if you go get acupuncture,

0:17:14.880 --> 0:17:17.800
<v Speaker 1>at least from this one lady. Okay did it follow

0:17:17.960 --> 0:17:21.320
<v Speaker 1>kind of with the article details the dim lights and

0:17:21.520 --> 0:17:25.280
<v Speaker 1>uh soothing heat lamp. She left me alone, close the

0:17:25.320 --> 0:17:30.199
<v Speaker 1>door and the on the CD player on low. It

0:17:30.320 --> 0:17:32.520
<v Speaker 1>was very relaxing. I think there was music actually, so

0:17:32.600 --> 0:17:36.680
<v Speaker 1>you're well, yeah, sure, deep purple. I mean that was

0:17:36.720 --> 0:17:39.320
<v Speaker 1>my experience. I've never been locally here. Well, we were

0:17:39.320 --> 0:17:42.800
<v Speaker 1>talking about UM the ACU points right and how they

0:17:42.840 --> 0:17:46.520
<v Speaker 1>correspond to different parts of the body. UM, and they're

0:17:46.560 --> 0:17:50.880
<v Speaker 1>actually mapped right, it's not just like this sounds like this,

0:17:50.960 --> 0:17:54.520
<v Speaker 1>So let's try your cornea. It's not like that. It's

0:17:54.600 --> 0:17:58.440
<v Speaker 1>numbered out and charted. It's a standardized absolutely. So the

0:17:59.280 --> 0:18:02.439
<v Speaker 1>twelve maridi as we talked about, are they relate to

0:18:02.480 --> 0:18:05.000
<v Speaker 1>different parts of the body. Right, So you've got like

0:18:05.080 --> 0:18:08.520
<v Speaker 1>the bladder, you have the kidney, the large intestin, the spleen,

0:18:09.440 --> 0:18:14.439
<v Speaker 1>the gall bladder, um, the liver, the parcardium, which is

0:18:14.480 --> 0:18:16.520
<v Speaker 1>what is that it's over your heart, right, I think

0:18:16.560 --> 0:18:19.119
<v Speaker 1>that's the covering of your heart. It scott cardio in there.

0:18:19.119 --> 0:18:23.840
<v Speaker 1>It's got to be stomach heart Okay, man, now I'm

0:18:23.920 --> 0:18:27.560
<v Speaker 1>second guessing myself. In the parcardium long small intestine and

0:18:27.600 --> 0:18:32.719
<v Speaker 1>the triple heater, which that's that's the closer. Yeah, So

0:18:32.760 --> 0:18:35.160
<v Speaker 1>you've got you've got these different these are the twelve meridians,

0:18:35.240 --> 0:18:38.600
<v Speaker 1>and then uh, there's you know, different numbers corresponded to

0:18:38.680 --> 0:18:42.200
<v Speaker 1>the different accu points along that meridian. So, for example,

0:18:42.440 --> 0:18:45.720
<v Speaker 1>you have g B one is a certain accupoint on

0:18:45.760 --> 0:18:48.919
<v Speaker 1>the gall bladder merdian. Okay, yeah, but that's how it's

0:18:48.960 --> 0:18:51.080
<v Speaker 1>spelled out. But that doesn't necessarily mean if I want

0:18:51.119 --> 0:18:52.639
<v Speaker 1>to fix the gall bladder I'm gonna stick you in

0:18:52.680 --> 0:18:56.639
<v Speaker 1>the gallbladder meridian. Precisely, you could stick stick in the shoulder.

0:18:56.640 --> 0:19:03.080
<v Speaker 1>Who knows an acupuncturist, but now exactly so. Um, when

0:19:03.119 --> 0:19:05.320
<v Speaker 1>you go to an acupuncturist when you have a malady,

0:19:05.359 --> 0:19:07.800
<v Speaker 1>you're going to tell him or her what's going on here.

0:19:07.880 --> 0:19:11.199
<v Speaker 1>She's gonna take a history, um, get an idea of

0:19:11.200 --> 0:19:14.199
<v Speaker 1>what your problem is, like a regular doctor doctor, right,

0:19:14.280 --> 0:19:17.639
<v Speaker 1>and then consult this map and say, okay, well, this

0:19:17.720 --> 0:19:21.280
<v Speaker 1>guy's having lower back pain. So I'm gonna go stick

0:19:21.320 --> 0:19:28.720
<v Speaker 1>some needles around um the ub some alcohol. That's a

0:19:28.720 --> 0:19:30.960
<v Speaker 1>big part of it. Yeah, if you're not swabbed with alcohol,

0:19:31.160 --> 0:19:32.439
<v Speaker 1>get out of there, and you take the needle out

0:19:32.440 --> 0:19:33.840
<v Speaker 1>of the package so you know it's nice and new,

0:19:34.280 --> 0:19:37.840
<v Speaker 1>then I'm gonna stick anywhere from two, three, five, to

0:19:37.960 --> 0:19:42.680
<v Speaker 1>fifty needles in some area that will correspond to that meridian,

0:19:43.080 --> 0:19:45.399
<v Speaker 1>right and that pain. These needles are going to be

0:19:45.480 --> 0:19:48.119
<v Speaker 1>stuck in anywhere from a quarter of an inch to

0:19:48.280 --> 0:19:54.040
<v Speaker 1>three inches, which brings up a potential danger. With acupuncture,

0:19:55.040 --> 0:19:58.080
<v Speaker 1>you have organs that are closer to your skin than

0:19:58.200 --> 0:20:02.480
<v Speaker 1>three inches, so you couldn't conceivably have a kidney punctured

0:20:02.720 --> 0:20:04.879
<v Speaker 1>a lung punctured. This is why you want to go

0:20:05.000 --> 0:20:10.400
<v Speaker 1>to a certified acupunctuous. Yeah, and I want to say

0:20:10.440 --> 0:20:13.280
<v Speaker 1>it's very rare. So don't let something like that scare you,

0:20:13.520 --> 0:20:17.760
<v Speaker 1>because we could tell you American surgical stories that are

0:20:17.800 --> 0:20:21.399
<v Speaker 1>equally as horrifying, like they remove my kidney and they

0:20:21.400 --> 0:20:24.400
<v Speaker 1>weren't supposed to that kind of thing. So don't think,

0:20:24.400 --> 0:20:26.400
<v Speaker 1>oh my gosh, I'm gonna get stabbed through the lung

0:20:26.560 --> 0:20:29.359
<v Speaker 1>with a needle. You know. That's called a big, big mistake,

0:20:29.400 --> 0:20:33.000
<v Speaker 1>and it happens in all medicine. Everybody stabs people through

0:20:33.040 --> 0:20:36.200
<v Speaker 1>the long with the needle. Uh, it's it's it's not.

0:20:36.440 --> 0:20:37.879
<v Speaker 1>You might feel a little bit of pain with the

0:20:37.880 --> 0:20:41.080
<v Speaker 1>initial prick of the needle, but after that, it's not

0:20:41.119 --> 0:20:43.360
<v Speaker 1>like you feel the needle inside your body. You said

0:20:43.400 --> 0:20:45.399
<v Speaker 1>it was relaxing, right, it's very relaxing. I didn't en

0:20:45.400 --> 0:20:47.200
<v Speaker 1>feel the needles going in, to be honest, just a

0:20:47.200 --> 0:20:49.880
<v Speaker 1>little tap and they're really tiny, the ones that used

0:20:49.880 --> 0:20:52.800
<v Speaker 1>on me very very thin. Uh. They'll leave it in

0:20:52.840 --> 0:20:55.120
<v Speaker 1>there five to twenty minutes for me, it was about

0:20:55.119 --> 0:20:58.200
<v Speaker 1>twenty minutes, I think. And they can stimulate them while

0:20:58.200 --> 0:21:00.879
<v Speaker 1>they're in your skin, like it said, with the various

0:21:00.920 --> 0:21:04.000
<v Speaker 1>ways like heat, electricity, or they might even twirl them

0:21:04.200 --> 0:21:06.960
<v Speaker 1>with their fingers if they're feeling saucy, if they want

0:21:06.960 --> 0:21:09.320
<v Speaker 1>to do it by hand. Um. You said that you're

0:21:09.320 --> 0:21:11.439
<v Speaker 1>supposed to go more than once. I think the the

0:21:11.560 --> 0:21:15.600
<v Speaker 1>average is something like, um, twelve weeks, once a week

0:21:15.640 --> 0:21:18.160
<v Speaker 1>for twelve weeks. It all depends on your issue, which

0:21:18.280 --> 0:21:20.840
<v Speaker 1>if you're on Medicare, you're probably not gonna do because

0:21:20.960 --> 0:21:24.520
<v Speaker 1>it costs anywhere from sixty bucks to twenty bucks probably

0:21:24.520 --> 0:21:29.040
<v Speaker 1>more than that um for an acupuncture session, right. Um,

0:21:29.119 --> 0:21:30.879
<v Speaker 1>And if you have to go to twelve times, you

0:21:30.880 --> 0:21:33.960
<v Speaker 1>want insurance that's going to cover. Unfortunately, Medicare doesn't. Even

0:21:33.960 --> 0:21:39.240
<v Speaker 1>though the federal government recognizes acupuncture needles as medical instruments. Right.

0:21:39.440 --> 0:21:44.000
<v Speaker 1>Sounds like a bit of a double standard. Our insurance

0:21:44.000 --> 0:21:46.320
<v Speaker 1>covers it actually, which is good, and a lot of

0:21:46.640 --> 0:21:49.520
<v Speaker 1>major insurance carriers cover it. I'm gonna give it a try,

0:21:49.680 --> 0:21:51.879
<v Speaker 1>all right. I've been meaning to. I've got this. Um.

0:21:52.840 --> 0:21:57.240
<v Speaker 1>I have a muscle in my neck right here that

0:21:57.320 --> 0:22:01.480
<v Speaker 1>has turned into you know those um metal ables that

0:22:01.520 --> 0:22:05.200
<v Speaker 1>are braided. I have one of those in my neck. Man,

0:22:05.440 --> 0:22:07.360
<v Speaker 1>I need to see if they can do something about that.

0:22:07.440 --> 0:22:09.280
<v Speaker 1>You need to walk around on that thing she does.

0:22:09.800 --> 0:22:13.439
<v Speaker 1>But I mean it's kind of like, oh, traffic or

0:22:14.880 --> 0:22:18.000
<v Speaker 1>oh this dozen eggs has one broken in it something.

0:22:18.040 --> 0:22:21.040
<v Speaker 1>You know, you need to relax. My friends. Oh you

0:22:21.080 --> 0:22:22.680
<v Speaker 1>know how that they have that tiger Heart place and

0:22:23.840 --> 0:22:28.000
<v Speaker 1>sort of emin park Old fourth Ward. It's on Edgewood.

0:22:28.680 --> 0:22:31.880
<v Speaker 1>You should go there. It's an acupunctu tiger heart acupuncture.

0:22:31.880 --> 0:22:34.439
<v Speaker 1>You're getting kickbacks from no, of course not. It's all

0:22:34.480 --> 0:22:37.639
<v Speaker 1>my way to work though. So, UM, is it safe, Josh?

0:22:37.960 --> 0:22:40.040
<v Speaker 1>I know you mentioned the one, the one issue with

0:22:40.080 --> 0:22:42.680
<v Speaker 1>the stabbing through the organs, But other than that, well,

0:22:42.680 --> 0:22:44.840
<v Speaker 1>like you said, for the most part, it is very safe,

0:22:44.960 --> 0:22:49.080
<v Speaker 1>especially now that it's more regulated. Um. I think forty

0:22:49.240 --> 0:22:54.240
<v Speaker 1>states have some sort of standard and require that acupunctures

0:22:54.359 --> 0:22:57.720
<v Speaker 1>be certified for the most part um and this was

0:22:57.800 --> 0:23:01.520
<v Speaker 1>news to me. There are any of Western physicians who,

0:23:01.920 --> 0:23:05.360
<v Speaker 1>um who practice acupuncture. Yeah, you can be a med

0:23:05.440 --> 0:23:09.120
<v Speaker 1>school doctor and practice acupuncture, or you can go through

0:23:09.119 --> 0:23:13.200
<v Speaker 1>an acupuncture only program. The cool thing about that is

0:23:13.200 --> 0:23:16.919
<v Speaker 1>is it requires a lot more hours to get accredited

0:23:17.000 --> 0:23:20.040
<v Speaker 1>without the medical degree. So it's like to two to

0:23:20.119 --> 0:23:22.480
<v Speaker 1>three hundred, two hundred, three hundred hours if you're a

0:23:22.560 --> 0:23:26.600
<v Speaker 1>doctor to become an accredited acupuncturist. If you're just doing

0:23:26.600 --> 0:23:30.840
<v Speaker 1>the acupuncture thing, it's like two thousand to three thousand hours. Yeah,

0:23:30.880 --> 0:23:32.800
<v Speaker 1>so that's I mean, I would trust that for sure.

0:23:32.880 --> 0:23:34.800
<v Speaker 1>There is a lot of hours and you have to

0:23:34.800 --> 0:23:38.040
<v Speaker 1>do it within a certified masters program. Yes, so you

0:23:38.080 --> 0:23:41.360
<v Speaker 1>have to be a smart person to be an acupuncturist. Apparently,

0:23:41.400 --> 0:23:44.119
<v Speaker 1>I would say. So, Uh, you might bleed a little bit,

0:23:44.240 --> 0:23:46.080
<v Speaker 1>don't worry too bad. But if you do have a

0:23:46.200 --> 0:23:49.399
<v Speaker 1>bleeding disorder, if you're on blood dinners, they recommend you

0:23:49.400 --> 0:23:50.920
<v Speaker 1>probably shouldn't do it. Or if you have like a

0:23:50.960 --> 0:23:55.920
<v Speaker 1>pacemaker or anything else regulating your heartbeat electronically, it's probably

0:23:55.960 --> 0:23:59.159
<v Speaker 1>not a good idea either, because accidental electro acupuncture is

0:23:59.200 --> 0:24:03.119
<v Speaker 1>not good now. Um, so Chuck, we've we've shown that

0:24:03.200 --> 0:24:05.560
<v Speaker 1>it is becoming more and more accepted in the West.

0:24:05.680 --> 0:24:11.040
<v Speaker 1>But as far as hard science goes Western hard science,

0:24:11.480 --> 0:24:14.520
<v Speaker 1>the well, I guess hard science is Western hard science

0:24:14.560 --> 0:24:18.480
<v Speaker 1>isn't a uh, the jury is still out right. But

0:24:18.600 --> 0:24:23.200
<v Speaker 1>there's been a lot of studies, um that show well,

0:24:23.280 --> 0:24:25.000
<v Speaker 1>kind of mixed results. But there's been plenty of that

0:24:25.040 --> 0:24:28.000
<v Speaker 1>show like this this, um, the one with the lazy eye,

0:24:28.560 --> 0:24:31.720
<v Speaker 1>lazy eye study, the famous landmark lazy I study that

0:24:31.840 --> 0:24:34.600
<v Speaker 1>just happened, um. And there's been plenty of others that

0:24:34.640 --> 0:24:38.639
<v Speaker 1>have shown that acupuncture definitely does work. Right, yesod we

0:24:38.640 --> 0:24:43.040
<v Speaker 1>talk about those Yes. Osteo Arthritis two thousand four and

0:24:43.040 --> 0:24:47.320
<v Speaker 1>the Annals of Internal Medicine. They found that acupuncture significantly

0:24:47.320 --> 0:24:51.479
<v Speaker 1>reduced pain and improve function. And they studied two four

0:24:51.520 --> 0:24:54.200
<v Speaker 1>patients and this was in the knee, people with knee pain.

0:24:54.920 --> 0:24:57.800
<v Speaker 1>And these were people that couldn't get helped through regular medicine,

0:24:58.119 --> 0:25:00.159
<v Speaker 1>and after eight weeks they had far less pain that

0:25:00.160 --> 0:25:03.840
<v Speaker 1>affective knee. Yeah, so that's one pains one that's an

0:25:03.840 --> 0:25:10.920
<v Speaker 1>easy one because it's pain. What about chemotherapy induced nausea? Yeah,

0:25:11.040 --> 0:25:14.480
<v Speaker 1>nausea period. Yeah, it turns out, as we said, nausea

0:25:14.600 --> 0:25:18.600
<v Speaker 1>in general is supposedly supposed to be has been shown

0:25:18.920 --> 0:25:22.560
<v Speaker 1>to be aided by acupuncture. There's a two thousand study

0:25:22.960 --> 0:25:26.199
<v Speaker 1>in UH the J. A. M. A. Right, UM, the

0:25:26.280 --> 0:25:30.400
<v Speaker 1>Journal of the American Medical Association UM that that studied

0:25:30.440 --> 0:25:34.240
<v Speaker 1>electro acupuncture in people while a hundred and four women

0:25:34.280 --> 0:25:38.200
<v Speaker 1>with breast cancer who had received UM high dose chemotherapy, right,

0:25:38.840 --> 0:25:44.560
<v Speaker 1>and they found that, um, the women with the acupuncture

0:25:44.560 --> 0:25:47.320
<v Speaker 1>had about a third of the vomiting episodes of women

0:25:47.359 --> 0:25:50.600
<v Speaker 1>who did not receive acupuncture for treatment. And they're both

0:25:50.600 --> 0:25:54.439
<v Speaker 1>on nausea reducing medicine. But anyone who's ever had chemo

0:25:54.760 --> 0:25:56.440
<v Speaker 1>can tell you that a lot of times it stuff

0:25:56.480 --> 0:26:00.400
<v Speaker 1>does not work. And then a meta analysis of eleven

0:26:00.440 --> 0:26:04.760
<v Speaker 1>different studies found that nausea in general like similar results

0:26:04.800 --> 0:26:08.840
<v Speaker 1>for any kind of study of acupuncture re leaving nausea.

0:26:08.920 --> 0:26:13.320
<v Speaker 1>Al right, that's right. And fertility, fertility, if you're undergoing

0:26:13.359 --> 0:26:15.679
<v Speaker 1>in vitro fertilization, there was a study in oh six

0:26:15.880 --> 0:26:20.080
<v Speaker 1>and ought six and the Fertility and Sterility Journal, which

0:26:20.119 --> 0:26:23.480
<v Speaker 1>is a hoot to read, and they said that women

0:26:23.560 --> 0:26:28.320
<v Speaker 1>undergoing acupuncture had an eight. Uh, more likelihood, better chances

0:26:28.400 --> 0:26:33.280
<v Speaker 1>of getting pregnant. Not bad. The problem is they also

0:26:33.359 --> 0:26:37.360
<v Speaker 1>were slightly more likely to miscarry than the non acupuncture group.

0:26:37.480 --> 0:26:39.359
<v Speaker 1>I want a percentage there. They didn't give one that

0:26:39.400 --> 0:26:43.320
<v Speaker 1>bothered me slightly mean to like point one or something

0:26:43.400 --> 0:26:46.800
<v Speaker 1>or one or two? Slightly is journalism for for I

0:26:46.840 --> 0:26:51.760
<v Speaker 1>don't have the numbers in front of me. Uh, fibro mayalgia, yeah,

0:26:51.800 --> 0:26:55.520
<v Speaker 1>fiber myalgia mayo clinic buddy. Yeah. Two thousand six, they

0:26:55.560 --> 0:26:58.840
<v Speaker 1>did a study of fifty patients um and found that

0:26:58.960 --> 0:27:03.480
<v Speaker 1>the stems of fiber miles are that include muscle pain, fatigue,

0:27:04.200 --> 0:27:09.800
<v Speaker 1>joint stiffness were significantly helped. It's another journalism, right. What

0:27:09.920 --> 0:27:14.160
<v Speaker 1>is significant significant is it's a lot greater than one.

0:27:14.840 --> 0:27:17.879
<v Speaker 1>I've got a couple of more quickie graph stats here. Um.

0:27:17.920 --> 0:27:21.240
<v Speaker 1>They did some um asking of questions, pulling of people

0:27:21.280 --> 0:27:24.680
<v Speaker 1>who had acupuncture. Boy, it is twenty eleven and that

0:27:24.760 --> 0:27:27.719
<v Speaker 1>we've been off. This is a rough one. Um. They

0:27:27.720 --> 0:27:30.479
<v Speaker 1>asked people how satisfied they were with their acupuncture treatment

0:27:30.560 --> 0:27:37.159
<v Speaker 1>and very satisfied. Yeah, exactly, uh, somewhat satisfied lead with

0:27:37.240 --> 0:27:41.320
<v Speaker 1>thirty four percent were extremely satisfied and only eight percent

0:27:41.359 --> 0:27:45.159
<v Speaker 1>were not at all satisfied. Those people are never satisfied.

0:27:46.560 --> 0:27:47.919
<v Speaker 1>That should have been the last question. Are you ever

0:27:47.960 --> 0:27:51.240
<v Speaker 1>satisfied with anything? Or are you a jerk? Are you

0:27:51.280 --> 0:27:56.400
<v Speaker 1>satisfied with this question? Besides acupuncture, have you ever utilized

0:27:56.440 --> 0:28:02.280
<v Speaker 1>any other treatment based on traditional Chinese medicine? And said no, So,

0:28:02.320 --> 0:28:04.240
<v Speaker 1>even if you don't believe in it, you know, doesn't

0:28:04.240 --> 0:28:06.480
<v Speaker 1>mean you won't go lay down on the table and

0:28:06.520 --> 0:28:09.440
<v Speaker 1>get stuck with needles. And that's really the only interesting

0:28:09.440 --> 0:28:12.320
<v Speaker 1>ones on here. Actually. So we've got this um well,

0:28:12.359 --> 0:28:15.800
<v Speaker 1>all this information, all these studies that show that it works.

0:28:16.119 --> 0:28:20.399
<v Speaker 1>Poles Journal, the American Michael says, you should all this stuff.

0:28:20.640 --> 0:28:23.120
<v Speaker 1>But the problem is people still poo poo it. There's

0:28:23.160 --> 0:28:27.200
<v Speaker 1>still a lot of um, a lot of skeptics who

0:28:27.440 --> 0:28:32.240
<v Speaker 1>view acupuncture the way others may view hypnosis, and that

0:28:32.320 --> 0:28:39.480
<v Speaker 1>the underlying mechanism isn't g or hormones or neurotransmitters, it's

0:28:39.520 --> 0:28:43.640
<v Speaker 1>the placebo effect, right, Yeah, And that's tough because with

0:28:44.160 --> 0:28:47.200
<v Speaker 1>placebo in uh, like a pill, you just get a

0:28:47.240 --> 0:28:49.280
<v Speaker 1>pill that probably looks like the other pills. For acupuncture,

0:28:49.280 --> 0:28:51.440
<v Speaker 1>they're gonna stick you with needles, but they're not gonna

0:28:51.480 --> 0:28:54.520
<v Speaker 1>stick you in the acupoints. They're gonna they're gonna skip

0:28:54.520 --> 0:28:59.520
<v Speaker 1>your acupoints purposefully, so you know, you get these needles

0:28:59.560 --> 0:29:02.840
<v Speaker 1>stuck in. You might think I'm getting better, but that's

0:29:02.880 --> 0:29:05.160
<v Speaker 1>the same as any placebo effect of because you have

0:29:05.360 --> 0:29:07.400
<v Speaker 1>you're still getting a pill that you don't know whether

0:29:07.480 --> 0:29:10.479
<v Speaker 1>or not it's gonna work. The I think the larger

0:29:10.520 --> 0:29:14.160
<v Speaker 1>point rather than pooh pooing medicine in the placebo effect,

0:29:14.200 --> 0:29:18.040
<v Speaker 1>is investigating how to manipulate the placebo effect. Because if

0:29:18.080 --> 0:29:21.960
<v Speaker 1>we can heal our own bodies without drugs or sticking

0:29:21.960 --> 0:29:25.800
<v Speaker 1>ourselves needles, doing whatever, um, then why not you know

0:29:26.120 --> 0:29:29.880
<v Speaker 1>it still has the same effect. Good point. Can we

0:29:30.000 --> 0:29:33.040
<v Speaker 1>end this now? Yeah? That's all I got acupuncture is

0:29:33.560 --> 0:29:34.920
<v Speaker 1>give it, give it a shot if you want to

0:29:34.920 --> 0:29:36.960
<v Speaker 1>give it a try, and I'm definitely gonna do it.

0:29:37.200 --> 0:29:40.000
<v Speaker 1>I was talking to everyone, but I know you are specifically, Josh,

0:29:40.160 --> 0:29:44.280
<v Speaker 1>give it a try. Um. We want to go ahead

0:29:44.280 --> 0:29:46.440
<v Speaker 1>and apologize for this one is the first one that

0:29:46.480 --> 0:29:52.240
<v Speaker 1>we've recorded. Is bad. I'm sure Jerry'll wash it out.

0:29:52.760 --> 0:29:56.720
<v Speaker 1>I can't pronounce it. Um. If you want to learn

0:29:56.720 --> 0:30:00.840
<v Speaker 1>more about acupuncture and see one really super a fluids chart.

0:30:01.400 --> 0:30:04.920
<v Speaker 1>You should type in acupuncture. That's one ce UH in

0:30:05.040 --> 0:30:07.240
<v Speaker 1>the handy search part how stuff works dot Com, which

0:30:07.280 --> 0:30:12.800
<v Speaker 1>means it's time for listener mail. Yes, Josh, this is

0:30:12.880 --> 0:30:18.280
<v Speaker 1>a homelessness email. And we got a lot of response

0:30:18.920 --> 0:30:24.400
<v Speaker 1>for the Homelessness Show, ranging from I'm homeless to you

0:30:24.400 --> 0:30:27.720
<v Speaker 1>guys are great. Thank you for highlighting this too. Hey,

0:30:27.760 --> 0:30:31.720
<v Speaker 1>it's not my responsibility to care for veterans on the street.

0:30:32.640 --> 0:30:33.959
<v Speaker 1>And a guy actually say that to me in one

0:30:33.960 --> 0:30:39.120
<v Speaker 1>of his replies that I had engaged him in. Regardless

0:30:39.160 --> 0:30:41.000
<v Speaker 1>of what you believe, if you're saying it's not my

0:30:41.080 --> 0:30:44.160
<v Speaker 1>responsibility to care for homeless vets on the street, then

0:30:45.200 --> 0:30:46.880
<v Speaker 1>but I did go off. I just want to say

0:30:46.880 --> 0:30:48.720
<v Speaker 1>one thing. I went off on CEOs at the end

0:30:48.760 --> 0:30:52.120
<v Speaker 1>pretty harshly, and I should have been more specific. I

0:30:52.160 --> 0:30:55.680
<v Speaker 1>was referencing a story i'd read that day about UH,

0:30:55.720 --> 0:30:56.880
<v Speaker 1>and I wish I would have looked it up, but

0:30:56.920 --> 0:30:59.280
<v Speaker 1>I didn't have time. These certain CEOs are in the

0:30:59.320 --> 0:31:01.920
<v Speaker 1>news that day for taking these huge bonus, record bonus

0:31:01.920 --> 0:31:05.440
<v Speaker 1>payouts in the middle of the UH financial crisis while

0:31:05.560 --> 0:31:08.720
<v Speaker 1>their employees were being laid off. I read this, I

0:31:08.760 --> 0:31:10.800
<v Speaker 1>come in and sit down and read about talk about

0:31:10.840 --> 0:31:13.920
<v Speaker 1>homeless people on the streets. I got a little hot

0:31:13.960 --> 0:31:17.560
<v Speaker 1>under the collar, which I should have been more specific

0:31:17.600 --> 0:31:20.040
<v Speaker 1>in what I was criticizing, because I'm certainly not criticizing

0:31:20.520 --> 0:31:22.440
<v Speaker 1>all c e o s, and I'm not saying that

0:31:22.440 --> 0:31:24.880
<v Speaker 1>they're to blame for homelessness or it's their job to

0:31:24.960 --> 0:31:28.640
<v Speaker 1>fix homelessness. It's everybody's job to fix homelessness. And I

0:31:28.680 --> 0:31:30.320
<v Speaker 1>wasn't clear enough in that. So one to clear that up,

0:31:30.440 --> 0:31:33.520
<v Speaker 1>we'll put chuckers. Thank you. That's great? Was that it?

0:31:33.720 --> 0:31:35.920
<v Speaker 1>Lat CEOs do a lot of, you know, big time donating.

0:31:36.320 --> 0:31:40.480
<v Speaker 1>There's one guy who runs a carpet carpet manufacturer, Dalton

0:31:40.480 --> 0:31:43.280
<v Speaker 1>Carpets in Georgia. I can't remember his name, but he's

0:31:43.320 --> 0:31:45.400
<v Speaker 1>like the greatest CEO of all time. Really, he's a

0:31:45.400 --> 0:31:48.600
<v Speaker 1>good guy. I have to be a CEO one day. Really,

0:31:49.080 --> 0:31:51.200
<v Speaker 1>were you kidding me? Not? Get out for hi? Man?

0:31:51.800 --> 0:31:54.960
<v Speaker 1>I gotta hire and fire. I couldn't do any in

0:31:55.000 --> 0:31:57.280
<v Speaker 1>no way. All right, So with that, I'm gonna read

0:31:57.360 --> 0:32:00.920
<v Speaker 1>up a letter from a homeless person. Hello, guys, my

0:32:01.040 --> 0:32:03.360
<v Speaker 1>name is Blank. I told her I wouldn't read it.

0:32:03.920 --> 0:32:06.000
<v Speaker 1>The podcast on homelessness really hit home with me. I'm

0:32:06.000 --> 0:32:08.480
<v Speaker 1>a single mother of two. I've been homeless on and

0:32:08.520 --> 0:32:10.720
<v Speaker 1>off for the past three or four years. I've always

0:32:10.760 --> 0:32:13.920
<v Speaker 1>had a job, but my divorce basically bankrupted me, and

0:32:13.960 --> 0:32:16.800
<v Speaker 1>I've had to start all over again. I think she's

0:32:16.800 --> 0:32:22.600
<v Speaker 1>married to the CEO UM. I became homeless again back

0:32:22.640 --> 0:32:26.600
<v Speaker 1>in March, and by June I was finally selected from

0:32:26.640 --> 0:32:28.600
<v Speaker 1>about eight hundred people in the city of Tulsa to

0:32:28.640 --> 0:32:31.400
<v Speaker 1>be approved for Section eight. So I feel like now

0:32:31.400 --> 0:32:34.080
<v Speaker 1>I'm finally on my way to permanence. Uh. This whole

0:32:34.120 --> 0:32:36.840
<v Speaker 1>thing has affected my kids greatly, but we're managing to

0:32:36.880 --> 0:32:39.440
<v Speaker 1>stick it out. I believe there is stress of divorce

0:32:39.480 --> 0:32:41.760
<v Speaker 1>in the stress of being homeless. It's caused my son

0:32:41.800 --> 0:32:44.880
<v Speaker 1>to have lower test scores in school. My daughters don't okay,

0:32:44.880 --> 0:32:47.600
<v Speaker 1>but most likely because she was only one when her

0:32:47.680 --> 0:32:50.720
<v Speaker 1>father and I divorced. My son was three. Anyway, I

0:32:50.760 --> 0:32:52.080
<v Speaker 1>just thought you might like to hear from one of

0:32:52.120 --> 0:32:55.360
<v Speaker 1>your fans. It is true that getting assistance is very difficult.

0:32:55.480 --> 0:32:57.840
<v Speaker 1>There just aren't enough funds to go around. And I

0:32:57.880 --> 0:33:00.400
<v Speaker 1>know how it feels to be invisible. Uh. People at

0:33:00.400 --> 0:33:02.160
<v Speaker 1>my work have no idea that one of their own

0:33:02.160 --> 0:33:05.240
<v Speaker 1>employees was homeless, and they still don't. And it's not

0:33:05.320 --> 0:33:08.640
<v Speaker 1>something I like to broadcast. It's really very embarrassing. Just

0:33:08.680 --> 0:33:11.680
<v Speaker 1>know that homeless people may be working, but they won't

0:33:11.680 --> 0:33:15.040
<v Speaker 1>say they're homeless because of embarrassment. Better get back to work,

0:33:15.760 --> 0:33:17.680
<v Speaker 1>I would say so too, so you can keep that child.

0:33:18.560 --> 0:33:20.600
<v Speaker 1>Thanks for your great podcast, and thanks for listening to

0:33:20.600 --> 0:33:23.560
<v Speaker 1>me as well. So that's a great example of one

0:33:23.560 --> 0:33:25.880
<v Speaker 1>of the many emails we got. It is it is

0:33:26.000 --> 0:33:28.080
<v Speaker 1>very thank you very much, Blank, And I had to say,

0:33:28.080 --> 0:33:30.440
<v Speaker 1>I'm conflicted because we've spent a large part of the

0:33:30.440 --> 0:33:34.000
<v Speaker 1>Homelessness podcast like railing about how they shouldn't be treated

0:33:34.000 --> 0:33:37.800
<v Speaker 1>as anonymous or invisible and grow and said, don't use

0:33:37.840 --> 0:33:42.240
<v Speaker 1>my name. Let's see if you have a I don't

0:33:42.240 --> 0:33:44.760
<v Speaker 1>want to hear about acupuncture. I don't want to hear

0:33:44.920 --> 0:33:48.479
<v Speaker 1>about what do you want to hear about? Chuck something,

0:33:48.640 --> 0:33:50.800
<v Speaker 1>keep us something good. It's been so long since we

0:33:50.920 --> 0:33:55.080
<v Speaker 1>had something good. What about I was talking about American

0:33:55.120 --> 0:33:58.480
<v Speaker 1>surgery horror stories. If you've ever known anyone that had

0:33:58.680 --> 0:34:01.880
<v Speaker 1>like the wrong organ removed, Yeah, let's hear about that.

0:34:01.880 --> 0:34:05.479
<v Speaker 1>That's good stuff. Uh, if you have a wrong ordinary

0:34:05.480 --> 0:34:09.200
<v Speaker 1>removal story and we know someone out there does. Because

0:34:09.239 --> 0:34:13.080
<v Speaker 1>we asked for sinking ship story got too plus a

0:34:13.120 --> 0:34:15.799
<v Speaker 1>plain one. Yeah, um, you want to send it in

0:34:15.800 --> 0:34:20.560
<v Speaker 1>an email? Right? Stuff podcast at how stuff works. We're

0:34:20.600 --> 0:34:26.799
<v Speaker 1>so sorry about this one dot com for more on

0:34:26.880 --> 0:34:29.240
<v Speaker 1>this and thousands of other topics. Is it how stuff

0:34:29.239 --> 0:34:32.040
<v Speaker 1>works dot com. To learn more about the podcast, click

0:34:32.080 --> 0:34:34.440
<v Speaker 1>on the podcast icon in the upper right corner of

0:34:34.440 --> 0:34:37.880
<v Speaker 1>our homepage. The house stuff Works iPhone app has a ride.

0:34:38.040 --> 0:34:43.640
<v Speaker 1>Download it today on iTunes, brought to you by the

0:34:43.680 --> 0:34:47.040
<v Speaker 1>reinvented two thousand twelve camera. It's ready, are you