1 00:00:05,080 --> 00:00:07,200 Speaker 1: This is the Bloomberg Surveillance Podcast. 2 00:00:07,680 --> 00:00:08,280 Speaker 2: I'm Lisa A. 3 00:00:08,320 --> 00:00:11,640 Speaker 1: Brahmwoid's along with Tom Keen and Jonathan Ferrell. Join us 4 00:00:11,680 --> 00:00:15,280 Speaker 1: each day for insight from the best in economics, geopolitics, 5 00:00:15,320 --> 00:00:19,480 Speaker 1: finance and investment. Subscribe to Bloomberg Surveillance un demand on Apple, 6 00:00:19,600 --> 00:00:22,840 Speaker 1: Spotify and anywhere you get your podcasts, and always on 7 00:00:22,880 --> 00:00:26,440 Speaker 1: Bloomberg dot Com, the Bloomberg Terminal and the Bloomberg Business App. 8 00:00:26,880 --> 00:00:29,320 Speaker 3: Joining us now Jeff you Seney, market strategist at bm 9 00:00:29,400 --> 00:00:31,040 Speaker 3: Y Mellon to kick off the program with us. 10 00:00:31,120 --> 00:00:32,320 Speaker 2: Jeff, great to have you with us, Sir. 11 00:00:32,640 --> 00:00:34,479 Speaker 3: Your reaction, I guess, first of all, to what we 12 00:00:34,520 --> 00:00:36,680 Speaker 3: saw from the BOJ what is the new line in 13 00:00:36,720 --> 00:00:39,440 Speaker 3: the sand for a Japanese ten year government bond yield? 14 00:00:40,479 --> 00:00:43,960 Speaker 4: Well, if you look at that slide that the BOJ announced, 15 00:00:43,960 --> 00:00:46,600 Speaker 4: you know there's this hazy part between a point five 16 00:00:47,360 --> 00:00:50,040 Speaker 4: point and a one percent, right, So I think that's 17 00:00:50,040 --> 00:00:52,880 Speaker 4: a boj to telling you there is no actual line 18 00:00:52,880 --> 00:00:55,160 Speaker 4: in the sand. The strategic ambiguity, I guess you know, 19 00:00:55,200 --> 00:00:57,600 Speaker 4: there's some components of that, but taking a step back, 20 00:00:57,600 --> 00:01:00,280 Speaker 4: you know, if it's tidying and financial gage and in 21 00:01:00,280 --> 00:01:03,320 Speaker 4: financial conditions that you're trying to achieve, then generating volatility 22 00:01:03,320 --> 00:01:05,680 Speaker 4: and FX markets which Governor Rada talked about, and in 23 00:01:05,720 --> 00:01:06,920 Speaker 4: fixed income markets. 24 00:01:07,080 --> 00:01:07,840 Speaker 2: Then job done. 25 00:01:07,959 --> 00:01:09,920 Speaker 4: Every BOJ meeting is probably going to be live upp 26 00:01:09,920 --> 00:01:12,559 Speaker 4: ahead and that marks a change compared to the previous decade. 27 00:01:12,680 --> 00:01:14,720 Speaker 3: So Jeff, you actually believe that maybe this opens the 28 00:01:14,720 --> 00:01:17,640 Speaker 3: door to taking a step towards raising interest rates next year. 29 00:01:18,840 --> 00:01:22,000 Speaker 4: I think everything is on the table. So Governor Raider 30 00:01:22,160 --> 00:01:26,640 Speaker 4: himself admitted April the outlook and perhaps a bit too 31 00:01:26,720 --> 00:01:29,040 Speaker 4: much on the benign side, and there's a sementy basis 32 00:01:29,080 --> 00:01:33,120 Speaker 4: point increase and this year's inflation outlook hence a tweak. 33 00:01:33,400 --> 00:01:37,200 Speaker 4: Now you cannot phrase or you cannot really characterize such 34 00:01:37,200 --> 00:01:40,200 Speaker 4: a tweak in response to a higher inflation print or 35 00:01:40,280 --> 00:01:43,560 Speaker 4: inflation forecast as an easing step, right, So I think 36 00:01:43,560 --> 00:01:45,760 Speaker 4: the market can see that. But again it's about the 37 00:01:45,800 --> 00:01:49,080 Speaker 4: next step that we know. The trajectory is towards tightening 38 00:01:49,120 --> 00:01:53,480 Speaker 4: and comprehensive conditions. The phrase that they're using and markets 39 00:01:53,640 --> 00:01:57,040 Speaker 4: yen next three markets and in particular jgb's global fixed 40 00:01:57,080 --> 00:01:58,560 Speaker 4: income will need to react accordingly. 41 00:01:58,800 --> 00:02:01,440 Speaker 1: Has the reaction in global markets we did see a 42 00:02:01,520 --> 00:02:04,800 Speaker 1: sell off in sovereign developed market bonds. We also saw 43 00:02:04,920 --> 00:02:08,200 Speaker 1: sell off and risk assets. Is that indicative of what 44 00:02:08,240 --> 00:02:11,040 Speaker 1: could potentially happen that it will be orderly but it 45 00:02:11,080 --> 00:02:13,959 Speaker 1: will be disruptive or do we not have any sense 46 00:02:14,000 --> 00:02:15,639 Speaker 1: at all of what the response will be to true 47 00:02:15,720 --> 00:02:18,800 Speaker 1: yield curve control abandonment given that we've just heard whispers 48 00:02:18,840 --> 00:02:21,919 Speaker 1: and unclear guidance all of the above. 49 00:02:22,240 --> 00:02:24,480 Speaker 4: Really, but what we do know is you know those 50 00:02:24,520 --> 00:02:26,880 Speaker 4: and figures out you mentioned earlier, So US ten years, 51 00:02:26,880 --> 00:02:30,440 Speaker 4: and you're moving much more than what the JGB has done. 52 00:02:30,639 --> 00:02:34,160 Speaker 4: One basis point in the US in bunds is not 53 00:02:34,320 --> 00:02:37,160 Speaker 4: equivalent to one basis point in JGB ten years. 54 00:02:37,200 --> 00:02:38,040 Speaker 2: Let's make that clear. 55 00:02:38,320 --> 00:02:41,200 Speaker 4: So the more that it's going to move, then if 56 00:02:41,240 --> 00:02:43,639 Speaker 4: you assume the process is going to be linear, then 57 00:02:43,639 --> 00:02:46,320 Speaker 4: the stronger the reaction is going to be. Having said that, 58 00:02:46,440 --> 00:02:49,360 Speaker 4: Japanese investors they've been retreating from Europe for some time now, 59 00:02:49,360 --> 00:02:51,919 Speaker 4: they've been retreating from the US on a relative basis. 60 00:02:52,000 --> 00:02:55,919 Speaker 4: China has been retreating as well. So looking for new purchasers, 61 00:02:56,040 --> 00:02:58,600 Speaker 4: you know, for the Europe, for the Eurozone bond market, 62 00:02:58,600 --> 00:03:01,359 Speaker 4: and for the US treasury market. I think that has 63 00:03:01,400 --> 00:03:03,680 Speaker 4: been going on for some time now, So in that 64 00:03:03,720 --> 00:03:06,920 Speaker 4: context shouldn't generate too much volatility of Japan steps back 65 00:03:06,960 --> 00:03:07,399 Speaker 4: a bit more. 66 00:03:07,480 --> 00:03:09,480 Speaker 1: Okay. So in other words, even if we do get 67 00:03:09,480 --> 00:03:12,519 Speaker 1: full normalization, you could see it happen in an orderly 68 00:03:12,560 --> 00:03:16,080 Speaker 1: fashion that won't necessarily present a tail risk or some 69 00:03:16,120 --> 00:03:19,160 Speaker 1: sort of headwind to sovereign binds globally. 70 00:03:20,160 --> 00:03:23,440 Speaker 4: I think as long as the normalization itself from Japan 71 00:03:23,480 --> 00:03:26,640 Speaker 4: from Tokyo is going to be more orderly than the 72 00:03:26,720 --> 00:03:29,959 Speaker 4: answer is yes. If it's going to be sudden, stepwise changes, 73 00:03:30,040 --> 00:03:32,440 Speaker 4: large discrete changes of twenty five to fifty basis points 74 00:03:32,440 --> 00:03:34,480 Speaker 4: something like that, then it's a different story. So it 75 00:03:34,480 --> 00:03:35,320 Speaker 4: takes two to tango. 76 00:03:35,480 --> 00:03:37,080 Speaker 3: We have to go beyond wrapping up the last twenty 77 00:03:37,120 --> 00:03:39,200 Speaker 3: four hours. We've got to wrap up the last twelve months. 78 00:03:39,680 --> 00:03:42,240 Speaker 3: For the last decade, we've had two anchors around the 79 00:03:42,280 --> 00:03:46,080 Speaker 3: neck of the global bond market, the ECB the BOJ 80 00:03:46,800 --> 00:03:50,120 Speaker 3: byan government bond yields. Seeing what's been happening in Germany 81 00:03:50,120 --> 00:03:53,160 Speaker 3: for a long long time, Jeff, those anchors, those anchors 82 00:03:53,160 --> 00:03:56,040 Speaker 3: are away slowly being lifted over in Japan. So I 83 00:03:56,080 --> 00:03:58,320 Speaker 3: need to think about a new flaw in a global 84 00:03:58,360 --> 00:03:59,840 Speaker 3: bond market when it comes to yields. 85 00:04:00,040 --> 00:04:01,080 Speaker 2: Yeah, how are you thinking about that? 86 00:04:01,160 --> 00:04:01,320 Speaker 3: Now? 87 00:04:02,360 --> 00:04:04,760 Speaker 4: Well, two things there. Firstly, you said the word yourself. 88 00:04:04,760 --> 00:04:07,080 Speaker 4: It's going to be slowly lifted, right, So they'll make 89 00:04:07,120 --> 00:04:09,400 Speaker 4: sure that it's not going to be volatile process, you know, 90 00:04:09,480 --> 00:04:13,560 Speaker 4: as excess reserves that aspect of the central banks balance 91 00:04:13,600 --> 00:04:16,000 Speaker 4: sheet and continues them to come off. They'll be monitoring 92 00:04:16,040 --> 00:04:18,120 Speaker 4: that very very quickly. But the second part of it 93 00:04:18,160 --> 00:04:19,640 Speaker 4: is going to be data. And here I think the 94 00:04:19,640 --> 00:04:22,560 Speaker 4: emphasis is more on the ECB or anything. Imagine previous environments. 95 00:04:22,560 --> 00:04:24,920 Speaker 4: If we are general manufacturing pmis, you're on the thirty 96 00:04:24,960 --> 00:04:27,719 Speaker 4: handle DCB, we'd be talking about easing, right. So now 97 00:04:27,720 --> 00:04:30,760 Speaker 4: that's where the direction of travel is. So I think 98 00:04:30,760 --> 00:04:32,200 Speaker 4: we have to think about, you know, who's going to 99 00:04:32,200 --> 00:04:34,680 Speaker 4: stop this ban sheet online process. I think that will 100 00:04:34,680 --> 00:04:37,360 Speaker 4: help to serve them as an offset. But overall, at 101 00:04:37,360 --> 00:04:39,479 Speaker 4: this point look in all the central banks. I think 102 00:04:39,680 --> 00:04:41,440 Speaker 4: that markets can absorb this for now. 103 00:04:41,600 --> 00:04:43,479 Speaker 1: Well, but Jeff, just to push us a little further 104 00:04:43,720 --> 00:04:46,200 Speaker 1: as we look here, question whether we're seeing the end 105 00:04:46,200 --> 00:04:48,200 Speaker 1: of the rate hiking cycles for both the FED and 106 00:04:48,240 --> 00:04:51,360 Speaker 1: the ECB, which some people believe is the case. We're 107 00:04:51,400 --> 00:04:54,800 Speaker 1: talking about the potential abandonment of yield curve control. Where 108 00:04:54,839 --> 00:04:57,400 Speaker 1: are we going to head if yields do come down? 109 00:04:57,720 --> 00:05:00,560 Speaker 1: What is to John's point, the floor that we hit 110 00:05:00,640 --> 00:05:02,920 Speaker 1: that seems like the new normal at a time when 111 00:05:02,960 --> 00:05:06,400 Speaker 1: some of the more unconventional policies are no longer in effect. 112 00:05:07,120 --> 00:05:09,240 Speaker 4: Well, if you really want a normal number, my rule 113 00:05:09,279 --> 00:05:12,880 Speaker 4: of thumb is always whereas potential growth on a nominal basis. 114 00:05:13,000 --> 00:05:14,520 Speaker 4: So in the US, is it on the four handle, 115 00:05:14,560 --> 00:05:16,960 Speaker 4: five handle? In the Eurozone, if growth isn't close to 116 00:05:17,000 --> 00:05:19,279 Speaker 4: flat your inflation target term two percent? Is it on 117 00:05:19,320 --> 00:05:21,560 Speaker 4: the two in the two to three range? Japan probably 118 00:05:21,600 --> 00:05:24,520 Speaker 4: slightly lower. So that's where longer term, the Wiselian rate, 119 00:05:24,600 --> 00:05:26,760 Speaker 4: you know, so to speak, that really starts to come in. 120 00:05:26,920 --> 00:05:29,000 Speaker 4: But to get there, we need to get inflation back 121 00:05:29,000 --> 00:05:30,839 Speaker 4: to target first, and I think that is the risk 122 00:05:30,880 --> 00:05:33,200 Speaker 4: that means a lot more unwinding, more QT first. Before 123 00:05:33,200 --> 00:05:34,880 Speaker 4: we can even start that discussion. 124 00:05:34,520 --> 00:05:37,000 Speaker 3: Let's get to favorite trade in FX right now, Jeff, 125 00:05:37,120 --> 00:05:37,599 Speaker 3: Which one? 126 00:05:38,800 --> 00:05:42,599 Speaker 4: So you want to own a pack funders against the 127 00:05:42,680 --> 00:05:44,920 Speaker 4: dollar right now? So what I mean by that your 128 00:05:45,000 --> 00:05:47,800 Speaker 4: Korean ones, your tai one, dollars even women be in 129 00:05:47,839 --> 00:05:49,880 Speaker 4: the short term in this respect right because now that 130 00:05:49,960 --> 00:05:52,320 Speaker 4: Japan has moved the yen can strengthen a bit. Then 131 00:05:52,440 --> 00:05:56,400 Speaker 4: that gives more room for Asian central banks to tighten things, 132 00:05:56,480 --> 00:05:58,920 Speaker 4: or at least a shift towards a more assertive stance. 133 00:05:59,160 --> 00:06:02,000 Speaker 4: Because you have China Japan put together, the youngerman be 134 00:06:02,080 --> 00:06:04,559 Speaker 4: forty percent and your trade weighted basket. You can't afford 135 00:06:04,600 --> 00:06:07,480 Speaker 4: to let your currency strengthen. Now they are allowing a 136 00:06:07,520 --> 00:06:09,880 Speaker 4: bit more tolerance for strength, so can you. And given 137 00:06:10,000 --> 00:06:13,560 Speaker 4: in our iflow data, our custodial positioning data, these currencies 138 00:06:13,560 --> 00:06:14,880 Speaker 4: are quite underheld right now. 139 00:06:15,000 --> 00:06:16,680 Speaker 2: Good risk of water to stop buying them back, Jeff. 140 00:06:16,680 --> 00:06:19,320 Speaker 2: Just to be clear, that's apak versus the US dollar. 141 00:06:19,960 --> 00:06:22,680 Speaker 4: Yes, and euros and versus g ten as well. 142 00:06:22,760 --> 00:06:24,400 Speaker 2: Okay, Jeff Wander for the catch up. 143 00:06:24,440 --> 00:06:26,800 Speaker 3: As always, buddy, Jeff, you there if bin Y Mellon 144 00:06:26,839 --> 00:06:28,320 Speaker 3: wrapping up the Central Bank and trilogy. 145 00:06:28,320 --> 00:06:39,680 Speaker 2: This week, we have. 146 00:06:39,680 --> 00:06:41,480 Speaker 1: With us someone who has been at the FED who 147 00:06:41,560 --> 00:06:44,280 Speaker 1: might tell us about happy hour after getting good economic 148 00:06:44,320 --> 00:06:47,960 Speaker 1: reas Jonathan Pingle, chief US economist at UBS, who is 149 00:06:48,120 --> 00:06:50,719 Speaker 1: not at happy hour currently sitting at his office. I'm 150 00:06:50,720 --> 00:06:53,960 Speaker 1: curious from your vantage point, Jonathan, how much conviction you 151 00:06:54,000 --> 00:06:56,320 Speaker 1: can have in this soft landing narrative when we keep 152 00:06:56,320 --> 00:07:00,680 Speaker 1: getting data print after data print showing you know, this inflation, 153 00:07:01,480 --> 00:07:06,000 Speaker 1: robust growth, this feeling that maybe we will just immaculately 154 00:07:06,240 --> 00:07:07,200 Speaker 1: get price stability. 155 00:07:08,360 --> 00:07:10,680 Speaker 5: Yeah, I mean this, you know, this is certainly good news, 156 00:07:10,840 --> 00:07:14,040 Speaker 5: but we're still actually a long way from price stability. 157 00:07:14,080 --> 00:07:17,679 Speaker 5: And I think, you know, looking at today's employment cost 158 00:07:17,680 --> 00:07:19,840 Speaker 5: index data, as you know, some sort of Mike was saying, 159 00:07:19,840 --> 00:07:23,040 Speaker 5: as well as the core PC deflator, you know, the 160 00:07:23,120 --> 00:07:25,120 Speaker 5: year over a year change following to four point one 161 00:07:25,160 --> 00:07:29,560 Speaker 5: percent puts the FED actually within striking distance two tens 162 00:07:29,560 --> 00:07:32,680 Speaker 5: if there's sort of full year projection for later this year. 163 00:07:32,680 --> 00:07:34,960 Speaker 5: But even at four percent of the fed's three to 164 00:07:35,080 --> 00:07:38,800 Speaker 5: nine in Q four, you're still a ways away from 165 00:07:38,840 --> 00:07:43,240 Speaker 5: what you would call price stability. So everything looks looks 166 00:07:43,240 --> 00:07:45,200 Speaker 5: great now, I mean, looking at you know, Mike was 167 00:07:45,200 --> 00:07:48,200 Speaker 5: mentioning real spending coming in a little stronger. You know, 168 00:07:48,360 --> 00:07:50,920 Speaker 5: we'd actually sort of expected the four tenths increase, and 169 00:07:50,960 --> 00:07:52,920 Speaker 5: he's right. I mean, we ended up revising up our 170 00:07:53,000 --> 00:07:57,120 Speaker 5: Q three consumption estimates after retail sales as a result, 171 00:07:57,440 --> 00:08:00,680 Speaker 5: so this is all good news and the economy has 172 00:08:00,720 --> 00:08:05,240 Speaker 5: certainly proved resilient, but they do have this problem that 173 00:08:05,280 --> 00:08:08,120 Speaker 5: they know we're making progress on inflation it looks like, 174 00:08:08,760 --> 00:08:12,559 Speaker 5: but we're not actually at two yet, and there's actually 175 00:08:12,560 --> 00:08:15,040 Speaker 5: a pretty big gap between now and how we're going 176 00:08:15,120 --> 00:08:17,680 Speaker 5: to get there and a lot of uncertainty. But you know, 177 00:08:17,920 --> 00:08:20,840 Speaker 5: at the moment, Lisa, yeah, the data looks good. 178 00:08:21,080 --> 00:08:23,800 Speaker 1: What's the bigger risk right now that we're wrong about 179 00:08:23,840 --> 00:08:27,600 Speaker 1: inflation just steadily coming down and we see a reignition 180 00:08:28,200 --> 00:08:31,120 Speaker 1: of some of the price increase is or that the 181 00:08:31,200 --> 00:08:34,280 Speaker 1: economy slows down more dramatically, and that the strength that 182 00:08:34,280 --> 00:08:37,520 Speaker 1: we've seen recently perhaps is an indicative of the longer 183 00:08:37,600 --> 00:08:38,160 Speaker 1: term trend. 184 00:08:39,880 --> 00:08:42,560 Speaker 5: Well, I am pretty worried that this economy is going 185 00:08:42,600 --> 00:08:46,360 Speaker 5: to slow meaningfully in the coming quarters. You know, there 186 00:08:46,360 --> 00:08:49,480 Speaker 5: are a lot of positives right now, but they're also headwinds. 187 00:08:49,480 --> 00:08:52,000 Speaker 5: And I still kind of agree with share Powell that 188 00:08:52,040 --> 00:08:55,720 Speaker 5: there's still follow through from the monetary policy tightening. I 189 00:08:55,720 --> 00:08:59,040 Speaker 5: think there's you know, there's still excess savings that's percolating 190 00:08:59,080 --> 00:09:02,400 Speaker 5: through and supporting you know, and some of these forces 191 00:09:02,400 --> 00:09:04,839 Speaker 5: could diminish. We also have things like student loan repayments 192 00:09:04,880 --> 00:09:07,600 Speaker 5: coming up. I mean, there's a number of headwinds and 193 00:09:07,720 --> 00:09:10,439 Speaker 5: challenges that we're still going to have to face as 194 00:09:10,480 --> 00:09:13,960 Speaker 5: an economy. But I think you've you've nailed the sort 195 00:09:13,960 --> 00:09:17,920 Speaker 5: of risks on the head right because you know, everybody, 196 00:09:17,960 --> 00:09:20,160 Speaker 5: of course would like to have a soft landing and 197 00:09:20,200 --> 00:09:24,119 Speaker 5: not have job loss and have this this this continue. 198 00:09:24,440 --> 00:09:26,400 Speaker 5: But the initial conditions are a little tough. And by 199 00:09:26,400 --> 00:09:28,120 Speaker 5: initial conditions, I mean, you know, we're starting with a 200 00:09:28,160 --> 00:09:31,400 Speaker 5: low unemployment rate, you know, even with the e c 201 00:09:31,559 --> 00:09:34,080 Speaker 5: I at one percent. I mean, I think that's going 202 00:09:34,160 --> 00:09:37,520 Speaker 5: to be great news at the FED. Take a little 203 00:09:37,559 --> 00:09:40,959 Speaker 5: bit of the wind out of the you know, sales 204 00:09:41,080 --> 00:09:44,760 Speaker 5: of the more work to do component of the committee, 205 00:09:45,280 --> 00:09:47,079 Speaker 5: but that's still you know, a little over it's you know, 206 00:09:47,120 --> 00:09:50,640 Speaker 5: four percent annualized, and that kind of needs it to 207 00:09:50,640 --> 00:09:52,319 Speaker 5: get it down closer to three and a half. So 208 00:09:52,360 --> 00:09:54,720 Speaker 5: you get a low and employment rate, nominal wage inflation 209 00:09:54,760 --> 00:09:57,520 Speaker 5: that's still a little brisk. If the economy stays strong, 210 00:09:57,720 --> 00:09:59,120 Speaker 5: you know, there is the risk that the FED might 211 00:09:59,160 --> 00:10:01,600 Speaker 5: have to hike more and do more work to get 212 00:10:01,600 --> 00:10:03,120 Speaker 5: the slowing that they need in the economy. 213 00:10:03,160 --> 00:10:05,040 Speaker 1: A lot of people Jonathan, have been talking about how 214 00:10:05,040 --> 00:10:08,240 Speaker 1: it's been easier to get a disinflationary trend just simply 215 00:10:08,320 --> 00:10:11,079 Speaker 1: on the year of your comparison numbers, at least over 216 00:10:11,120 --> 00:10:15,360 Speaker 1: the past few months. What changes what areas of the 217 00:10:15,440 --> 00:10:17,800 Speaker 1: inflation overview are you looking at? 218 00:10:17,960 --> 00:10:18,720 Speaker 3: Is it housing? 219 00:10:18,960 --> 00:10:21,959 Speaker 1: Is it car prices? Is it something else that could 220 00:10:22,000 --> 00:10:26,040 Speaker 1: fuel some sort of strengthening in the inflation reads? 221 00:10:27,040 --> 00:10:28,840 Speaker 5: Well, I mean it's all of that. I mean, I 222 00:10:28,840 --> 00:10:32,480 Speaker 5: don't think the details of the inflation data in my 223 00:10:32,600 --> 00:10:34,720 Speaker 5: career have ever been as looked at as they are 224 00:10:34,760 --> 00:10:36,280 Speaker 5: today because of how crucial it's. 225 00:10:36,080 --> 00:10:37,400 Speaker 6: Been for monetary policy. 226 00:10:37,800 --> 00:10:39,560 Speaker 5: But when we think about, you know, sort of what's 227 00:10:39,600 --> 00:10:41,760 Speaker 5: unfolding in the various chunks of the basket, I mean, 228 00:10:41,840 --> 00:10:45,080 Speaker 5: I think, you know, you know, there's people have talked about, 229 00:10:45,120 --> 00:10:48,040 Speaker 5: you know, supercre and sort of these measures. I mean, 230 00:10:48,040 --> 00:10:49,600 Speaker 5: I don't want to put a label on it. But 231 00:10:50,000 --> 00:10:52,720 Speaker 5: when we look at some of the services components that 232 00:10:52,800 --> 00:10:57,720 Speaker 5: are most linked to waged inflation, many of them also 233 00:10:57,760 --> 00:11:01,080 Speaker 5: have relatively persistent components. You know, I think we can 234 00:11:01,120 --> 00:11:03,440 Speaker 5: get comfortable with the goods disinflation and we can see 235 00:11:03,440 --> 00:11:05,040 Speaker 5: it and I think, you know, we're watching sort of 236 00:11:05,320 --> 00:11:08,280 Speaker 5: you know oere and rents slow and the CPI data, 237 00:11:08,600 --> 00:11:11,920 Speaker 5: but you know, these other services, you know, are really 238 00:11:11,920 --> 00:11:13,800 Speaker 5: sort of what what what I think is worth watching 239 00:11:13,800 --> 00:11:16,280 Speaker 5: for where the improvement could come or you know, what 240 00:11:16,440 --> 00:11:20,280 Speaker 5: might re accelerate because of the low unemployment rate. That's 241 00:11:20,280 --> 00:11:21,920 Speaker 5: one of the reasons I think, you know, Chair Powell 242 00:11:21,920 --> 00:11:24,240 Speaker 5: and his press conference, you know when went ahead and 243 00:11:24,280 --> 00:11:26,760 Speaker 5: mentioned the e c I a sort of one important 244 00:11:26,840 --> 00:11:29,600 Speaker 5: data point they would get between the July and September 245 00:11:29,640 --> 00:11:30,400 Speaker 5: FOMC meetings. 246 00:11:30,400 --> 00:11:32,080 Speaker 1: And if you're just joining us now, we did see 247 00:11:32,080 --> 00:11:34,319 Speaker 1: the e c I, the Employment cost Index come in 248 00:11:34,679 --> 00:11:38,160 Speaker 1: at one percent for the second quarter. The expectation had 249 00:11:38,200 --> 00:11:40,400 Speaker 1: been one point one percent. It was down from one 250 00:11:40,440 --> 00:11:44,240 Speaker 1: point two percent. Personal spending coming in stronger than expected 251 00:11:44,240 --> 00:11:47,959 Speaker 1: at zero point five percent, personal income coming in softer, 252 00:11:48,080 --> 00:11:50,880 Speaker 1: so people making less and spending more. Michael McKee, you've 253 00:11:50,880 --> 00:11:51,760 Speaker 1: been digging under the numbers. 254 00:11:51,800 --> 00:11:52,199 Speaker 3: What do you see? 255 00:11:52,360 --> 00:11:53,719 Speaker 7: Yeah, Le's look un to the hood. A couple of 256 00:11:53,760 --> 00:11:57,000 Speaker 7: things that Jonathan was talking about. The ECI for wages 257 00:11:57,160 --> 00:12:00,280 Speaker 7: goes down to a one percent gain from a one 258 00:12:00,320 --> 00:12:04,760 Speaker 7: point two percent gain in the first quarter, and that 259 00:12:04,800 --> 00:12:07,719 Speaker 7: would be considered reasonably good news. But when you look 260 00:12:07,760 --> 00:12:11,520 Speaker 7: under the personal income figures, wages went up six tenths 261 00:12:11,520 --> 00:12:15,120 Speaker 7: of eight percent in the month of June, and that 262 00:12:15,280 --> 00:12:20,080 Speaker 7: is up from half percent. It is actually the highest 263 00:12:20,559 --> 00:12:25,640 Speaker 7: increase since January. So we have two sort of contrasting 264 00:12:25,760 --> 00:12:29,160 Speaker 7: views of what wage pressures are doing at the moment. 265 00:12:29,480 --> 00:12:32,240 Speaker 7: And John mentioned, as we do every time we get 266 00:12:32,280 --> 00:12:36,840 Speaker 7: an inflation figure, the supercore, which is J. Powell's favorite thing, 267 00:12:37,120 --> 00:12:41,600 Speaker 7: core services x housing comes in at a two tenths 268 00:12:41,679 --> 00:12:45,320 Speaker 7: gain to point two two if you want to round 269 00:12:45,320 --> 00:12:48,040 Speaker 7: it out to three figures, and that puts it at 270 00:12:48,080 --> 00:12:53,200 Speaker 7: a four point four point one percent increase for the year, 271 00:12:53,520 --> 00:12:57,480 Speaker 7: which is going to be your lowest since basically last August. 272 00:12:57,520 --> 00:13:00,720 Speaker 7: So things moving in the supercore direction take out housing 273 00:13:00,760 --> 00:13:05,160 Speaker 7: out of the equation, and services for the PCE like 274 00:13:05,240 --> 00:13:10,720 Speaker 7: the CPI are down, but the wage numbers still healthy, 275 00:13:11,080 --> 00:13:14,959 Speaker 7: and that suggests consumers can still keep spending. The question 276 00:13:15,120 --> 00:13:17,760 Speaker 7: is will the fancy that as inflationary? 277 00:13:18,080 --> 00:13:20,880 Speaker 1: Jonathan, As we talk about these numbers four point one 278 00:13:20,920 --> 00:13:23,760 Speaker 1: percent down significantly from what it had been from four 279 00:13:23,760 --> 00:13:27,520 Speaker 1: point six percent the previous reading, what's it enough? Are 280 00:13:27,520 --> 00:13:30,800 Speaker 1: we heading back toward two percent or to the conversation 281 00:13:30,880 --> 00:13:33,040 Speaker 1: we had with Richard Clarita. Are we looking at a 282 00:13:33,040 --> 00:13:35,840 Speaker 1: two and a half or something somewhat above the target 283 00:13:35,840 --> 00:13:36,960 Speaker 1: that the FED is just going to live with? 284 00:13:38,920 --> 00:13:41,920 Speaker 5: Well, I mean, so this is a this is probably 285 00:13:41,960 --> 00:13:43,280 Speaker 5: I mean, this is a question they're going to have 286 00:13:43,320 --> 00:13:46,280 Speaker 5: to answer at some point I think next year. At 287 00:13:46,280 --> 00:13:48,280 Speaker 5: the moment, you know, obviously the four point one is 288 00:13:48,320 --> 00:13:52,120 Speaker 5: not enough. I do think it's pretty relevant though, for 289 00:13:52,640 --> 00:13:54,880 Speaker 5: sort of the meeting by meeting decisions they're going to 290 00:13:54,960 --> 00:13:57,520 Speaker 5: make going forward. I mean this, I mean, at four 291 00:13:57,520 --> 00:14:00,360 Speaker 5: point one percent, they're only zero point two percent points 292 00:14:00,400 --> 00:14:05,640 Speaker 5: away from their full year core inflation projection already in 293 00:14:05,679 --> 00:14:09,280 Speaker 5: the June data, so they're clearly making some progress. The 294 00:14:09,320 --> 00:14:12,720 Speaker 5: other thing they're making progress on is real rates. You know, 295 00:14:12,800 --> 00:14:15,760 Speaker 5: this is going to widen the gap between the funds 296 00:14:15,840 --> 00:14:21,040 Speaker 5: rate after the rate hike on Wednesday, to a level 297 00:14:21,160 --> 00:14:25,000 Speaker 5: you know that hasn't been around since two thousand and seven, 298 00:14:25,120 --> 00:14:28,000 Speaker 5: So they are. So they're they're making progress in terms 299 00:14:28,000 --> 00:14:30,280 Speaker 5: of restrictiveness, not just because of the rate hikes now, 300 00:14:30,280 --> 00:14:34,480 Speaker 5: but also because they're making progress on inflation now. A 301 00:14:34,560 --> 00:14:37,000 Speaker 5: year from now, you know, let's say inflation is moving 302 00:14:37,040 --> 00:14:39,800 Speaker 5: down to two and a half percent. They're going to 303 00:14:39,880 --> 00:14:43,120 Speaker 5: have to make a decision about how hard they push 304 00:14:43,160 --> 00:14:45,280 Speaker 5: to get it back down to two point oh. I mean, 305 00:14:45,320 --> 00:14:47,720 Speaker 5: I do think that monetary policy makers would like to 306 00:14:47,760 --> 00:14:51,680 Speaker 5: actually get it back to two point zher for their 307 00:14:51,680 --> 00:14:54,640 Speaker 5: credibility to show that they can do it. Are they 308 00:14:54,680 --> 00:14:59,120 Speaker 5: going to really work very hard to run it at 309 00:14:59,320 --> 00:15:01,400 Speaker 5: you know, one point eight so that they can show 310 00:15:01,400 --> 00:15:03,920 Speaker 5: that they're on both sides. I don't know that that's 311 00:15:03,960 --> 00:15:06,840 Speaker 5: worth really costing a lot of people their jobs, but 312 00:15:07,880 --> 00:15:10,320 Speaker 5: I do think they're gonna leave, you know, if they're 313 00:15:10,360 --> 00:15:12,640 Speaker 5: struggling to get back to their target. I think they 314 00:15:12,640 --> 00:15:15,200 Speaker 5: probably would leave restrictive policy in place for a while. 315 00:15:15,400 --> 00:15:18,240 Speaker 1: Jonathan Peingle of UBS, thank you so much for taking 316 00:15:18,400 --> 00:15:18,960 Speaker 1: the time. 317 00:15:24,040 --> 00:15:27,320 Speaker 3: Jane Fully of Rabberbanks saying this that the BOJ tweeked 318 00:15:27,400 --> 00:15:30,680 Speaker 3: YCC in quote a very cautious way. As expected, the 319 00:15:30,680 --> 00:15:33,680 Speaker 3: BOJ raise this twenty twenty three inflation forecast, but there 320 00:15:33,720 --> 00:15:36,560 Speaker 3: was no upward revision to course CPI in twenty four 321 00:15:36,680 --> 00:15:40,240 Speaker 3: or twenty five. Therein lies the reason for continued caution 322 00:15:40,320 --> 00:15:43,160 Speaker 3: from the Bank of Japan. If further progress is made 323 00:15:43,320 --> 00:15:46,960 Speaker 3: in reviving domestically driven inflation. The BOJ will act again, 324 00:15:47,320 --> 00:15:49,680 Speaker 3: but they are clearly in no rush. So Jane, we've 325 00:15:49,680 --> 00:15:51,920 Speaker 3: got to start with that question. Lisa has asked it 326 00:15:51,920 --> 00:15:54,720 Speaker 3: a few times and Danny Berger asked it again this morning, 327 00:15:54,720 --> 00:15:56,920 Speaker 3: and Jane, thanks for being with us. Is this the 328 00:15:56,960 --> 00:16:00,120 Speaker 3: starting gun on timing or just sending up policy to 329 00:16:00,200 --> 00:16:03,000 Speaker 3: keep things a little bit more sustainable and easier for longer. 330 00:16:04,200 --> 00:16:07,320 Speaker 8: You know, the starting gun really reminds me of that 331 00:16:07,360 --> 00:16:10,200 Speaker 8: the tortoise and the hair, and I think the Bankerjapan 332 00:16:10,240 --> 00:16:12,520 Speaker 8: really is the tortoise in this race. It is going 333 00:16:12,600 --> 00:16:14,600 Speaker 8: to be in no rush. And this is you know, 334 00:16:14,680 --> 00:16:18,080 Speaker 8: backing away from your curve control because it can be 335 00:16:18,200 --> 00:16:22,240 Speaker 8: a nuisance sort of policy. It can push policymakers into corners. 336 00:16:22,240 --> 00:16:24,320 Speaker 8: And we have this in December when when the Bank 337 00:16:24,320 --> 00:16:27,720 Speaker 8: of Japan you know, made an adjustment to the range 338 00:16:27,720 --> 00:16:30,480 Speaker 8: for the ten year yield and said it was an adjustment. Now, 339 00:16:30,520 --> 00:16:33,000 Speaker 8: clearly we can see those distortions. You know, you have 340 00:16:33,600 --> 00:16:36,400 Speaker 8: the possibility where you have maybe five year years seven 341 00:16:36,480 --> 00:16:38,720 Speaker 8: year eels rising above the ten year old. That's not 342 00:16:38,760 --> 00:16:41,320 Speaker 8: what they want to signal, so they had to raise 343 00:16:41,360 --> 00:16:45,160 Speaker 8: the parameters. And really, I think there's something about what's 344 00:16:45,200 --> 00:16:47,840 Speaker 8: happened today, which is the same you know, they want 345 00:16:47,920 --> 00:16:50,800 Speaker 8: to take themselves away from being pushed into a corner 346 00:16:50,800 --> 00:16:53,640 Speaker 8: by market conditions and hence the loosening. But on the 347 00:16:53,680 --> 00:16:55,960 Speaker 8: other hand, you know, if you read through a lot 348 00:16:56,040 --> 00:16:58,080 Speaker 8: of the rhetoric from some of the Bank of Japan 349 00:16:58,400 --> 00:17:01,920 Speaker 8: policy makers, some of them are clearly seeing these signs 350 00:17:01,920 --> 00:17:06,240 Speaker 8: that inflation conditions are just beginning to normalize. And I 351 00:17:06,240 --> 00:17:08,719 Speaker 8: would say, perhaps, you know, the real piece of juicy 352 00:17:08,760 --> 00:17:11,520 Speaker 8: news from Japan, you know this week, is that the 353 00:17:11,560 --> 00:17:16,199 Speaker 8: government it looks likely to be recommending another hike in 354 00:17:16,240 --> 00:17:19,040 Speaker 8: the minimum wages. That would be a four percent hike. 355 00:17:19,320 --> 00:17:21,960 Speaker 8: There was already, you know, a really big rise this year. 356 00:17:22,160 --> 00:17:25,520 Speaker 8: So if that four percent goes through, that is your 357 00:17:25,760 --> 00:17:30,120 Speaker 8: wheels and motion of domestically generated inflation. That's what they 358 00:17:30,160 --> 00:17:31,879 Speaker 8: want to see. That's the sort of news that we 359 00:17:31,960 --> 00:17:33,600 Speaker 8: really ought to be reacting to. 360 00:17:33,960 --> 00:17:36,360 Speaker 3: So Jane, that long term forecast for inflation that comes 361 00:17:36,359 --> 00:17:38,800 Speaker 3: from the Bank of Japan. Should I view that as 362 00:17:38,840 --> 00:17:41,679 Speaker 3: an honest view on where they think inflation will be 363 00:17:42,160 --> 00:17:44,919 Speaker 3: or just a signal to the market for where they 364 00:17:44,960 --> 00:17:46,600 Speaker 3: want the market to believe policy will be. 365 00:17:47,600 --> 00:17:50,200 Speaker 8: Well, the government came out with a pretty similar forecast 366 00:17:50,200 --> 00:17:52,680 Speaker 8: for cour CPI. I think it was one point five 367 00:17:52,680 --> 00:17:56,240 Speaker 8: percent for the next fiscal year, stripping out in some 368 00:17:56,280 --> 00:17:58,560 Speaker 8: of the base effects because there have been some energy 369 00:17:58,600 --> 00:18:01,399 Speaker 8: related subsidies, for instance. So again in the government of 370 00:18:01,400 --> 00:18:03,720 Speaker 8: the Bank of Japan, lots of economists are on the 371 00:18:03,760 --> 00:18:06,800 Speaker 8: same page here. They think inflation next year will be 372 00:18:06,880 --> 00:18:10,440 Speaker 8: lower than this year, and that is why they've got 373 00:18:10,440 --> 00:18:12,800 Speaker 8: to be cautious, because they've got to remember a lot 374 00:18:12,800 --> 00:18:14,720 Speaker 8: of the inflation that we are seeing. You know, people 375 00:18:14,760 --> 00:18:17,560 Speaker 8: are saying, oh, you know, Bank of Japan or Japanese 376 00:18:17,760 --> 00:18:21,080 Speaker 8: inflation on the headline is firmer than in the US. 377 00:18:21,200 --> 00:18:23,800 Speaker 8: Maybe they should be tidy, but that is really misleading 378 00:18:23,800 --> 00:18:26,560 Speaker 8: because a lot of the inflation in that particular print 379 00:18:26,840 --> 00:18:31,080 Speaker 8: is imported prices. Now, imported prices are not domestically driven. 380 00:18:31,280 --> 00:18:33,680 Speaker 8: That's what they want to see. It's the opposite really 381 00:18:33,760 --> 00:18:36,600 Speaker 8: to Europe, to the Bank of England, to the US. 382 00:18:36,640 --> 00:18:40,240 Speaker 8: They want to see this wage price spiral getting themselves 383 00:18:40,280 --> 00:18:43,719 Speaker 8: up to sustained inflation around about two percent. We're on 384 00:18:43,760 --> 00:18:46,160 Speaker 8: that road, but they're not quite there yet. 385 00:18:46,440 --> 00:18:48,920 Speaker 1: Is it a coincidence, Jane that the Bank of Japan's 386 00:18:49,160 --> 00:18:52,560 Speaker 1: tweak I should say comes after a real shift from 387 00:18:52,560 --> 00:18:55,280 Speaker 1: both the FED and the ECB moving away from forward 388 00:18:55,280 --> 00:18:58,040 Speaker 1: guidance and away from committing to further rate hikes. 389 00:18:58,920 --> 00:19:00,479 Speaker 8: Well, you know, I think the movie Been Away from 390 00:19:00,520 --> 00:19:03,480 Speaker 8: Forward Guidance sort of reflects the fact that the committees 391 00:19:03,480 --> 00:19:07,399 Speaker 8: within those central banks and perhaps there's bigger gaps between 392 00:19:07,840 --> 00:19:10,119 Speaker 8: the doves and the hawks, because if everyone was on 393 00:19:10,160 --> 00:19:12,320 Speaker 8: the same page, it's obviously easy to give forward guidance, 394 00:19:12,520 --> 00:19:15,000 Speaker 8: but when you have this more diverse range of opinions, 395 00:19:15,080 --> 00:19:17,640 Speaker 8: you can't really do that. And I think that's probably 396 00:19:17,640 --> 00:19:19,720 Speaker 8: true of the Bank of Japan as well. I think 397 00:19:19,720 --> 00:19:21,560 Speaker 8: there is a range of opinions within the Bank of 398 00:19:21,640 --> 00:19:24,239 Speaker 8: Japan if you read through some of their rhetoric, some 399 00:19:24,320 --> 00:19:26,880 Speaker 8: of those policy makers are perhaps more ready to act 400 00:19:26,920 --> 00:19:30,479 Speaker 8: on policy than others. But you know, a caution has 401 00:19:30,520 --> 00:19:33,720 Speaker 8: always prevailed through the Bank of Japan because of its history, 402 00:19:33,720 --> 00:19:37,560 Speaker 8: because of its history with deflation and disinflation, and I 403 00:19:37,600 --> 00:19:40,040 Speaker 8: think that is still here, and I think that's very 404 00:19:40,080 --> 00:19:42,760 Speaker 8: evidence in the commentary this morning from the Bank of 405 00:19:42,840 --> 00:19:43,520 Speaker 8: Japan governor. 406 00:19:43,600 --> 00:19:45,360 Speaker 1: It hasn't just been the Bank of Japan that's been 407 00:19:45,480 --> 00:19:47,840 Speaker 1: causing some waves this week. There seems to be a 408 00:19:47,840 --> 00:19:49,960 Speaker 1: feeling that both the FED and the ECB may be 409 00:19:50,040 --> 00:19:53,159 Speaker 1: done with raid hikes, which calls into question whether the 410 00:19:53,200 --> 00:19:56,720 Speaker 1: ECB actually will end up hiking further than the FED 411 00:19:56,920 --> 00:20:00,439 Speaker 1: this year, which was the consensus heading into twenty twenty three. 412 00:20:00,640 --> 00:20:02,600 Speaker 1: What's your view on this. Do we have to rethink 413 00:20:02,680 --> 00:20:05,840 Speaker 1: this that maybe both are at their peak and their 414 00:20:05,920 --> 00:20:08,320 Speaker 1: rate hiking cycle over in Europe isn't going to be 415 00:20:08,480 --> 00:20:10,439 Speaker 1: as long as many people thought it might be. 416 00:20:11,359 --> 00:20:13,640 Speaker 8: Yeah, you know, we're coming down on the view that 417 00:20:14,119 --> 00:20:17,080 Speaker 8: they may pause in September, that there may not be 418 00:20:17,200 --> 00:20:19,760 Speaker 8: any more moves from from the ECB. You know, some 419 00:20:19,800 --> 00:20:22,480 Speaker 8: of the commentary from some of the officials from the 420 00:20:22,560 --> 00:20:23,960 Speaker 8: UCP in the last couple of weeks, you know, it 421 00:20:23,960 --> 00:20:26,960 Speaker 8: has been mixed, but there have been some comments indicating 422 00:20:27,000 --> 00:20:29,919 Speaker 8: that perhaps core inflation could be pattering, because obviously that's 423 00:20:29,960 --> 00:20:32,760 Speaker 8: the focus for Europe, you know, this this core inflation, 424 00:20:32,840 --> 00:20:34,919 Speaker 8: this stickiness there. But if we look at some of 425 00:20:34,960 --> 00:20:37,199 Speaker 8: the economic data, for instance, He's pmis that we had 426 00:20:37,200 --> 00:20:38,960 Speaker 8: for Europe at the start of the week, they were 427 00:20:38,960 --> 00:20:41,080 Speaker 8: really quite worrying. If we still you know that the 428 00:20:41,119 --> 00:20:43,840 Speaker 8: credit service from the UCB too this week, well that 429 00:20:44,000 --> 00:20:47,000 Speaker 8: showed that that the higher interest rates are clearly impacting. 430 00:20:47,080 --> 00:20:50,520 Speaker 8: So there are you know, recession is hanging above Europe. 431 00:20:50,520 --> 00:20:54,000 Speaker 8: Germany of course already in recession. Recession risks are really 432 00:20:54,119 --> 00:20:58,320 Speaker 8: very real and that may give the UCB course for 433 00:20:58,440 --> 00:21:02,080 Speaker 8: constraints in set timber and pause policy. So we are 434 00:21:02,160 --> 00:21:05,199 Speaker 8: data dependent. We have to make up our minds on 435 00:21:05,240 --> 00:21:07,720 Speaker 8: that according to the data. But there is certainly a 436 00:21:07,840 --> 00:21:11,280 Speaker 8: risk that the market is going into the possibility of 437 00:21:11,320 --> 00:21:13,280 Speaker 8: a pause in September whilst. 438 00:21:13,000 --> 00:21:14,600 Speaker 2: It's long the euro. 439 00:21:14,640 --> 00:21:17,240 Speaker 8: And that's really important because I think positioning here is 440 00:21:17,280 --> 00:21:19,320 Speaker 8: going to be adjusted, and I think the market has 441 00:21:19,480 --> 00:21:21,680 Speaker 8: has got very long the euro and anticipated with a 442 00:21:21,760 --> 00:21:25,959 Speaker 8: very high hawkish ECB, and that might have been overdone. 443 00:21:26,080 --> 00:21:29,520 Speaker 3: All favorite trades. Let's wrap up Jane downside on the Euro. 444 00:21:29,760 --> 00:21:30,280 Speaker 2: What is it? 445 00:21:31,040 --> 00:21:33,760 Speaker 8: Well, you know, we've had, you know, for a while now, 446 00:21:34,200 --> 00:21:36,040 Speaker 8: a three month forcus for your a dollar at one 447 00:21:36,080 --> 00:21:39,200 Speaker 8: o eight, you know, a few weeks ago. I think 448 00:21:39,200 --> 00:21:41,080 Speaker 8: people you know, wouldn't have agreed with that. I think 449 00:21:41,119 --> 00:21:43,960 Speaker 8: now maybe people are coming round to that. The market 450 00:21:44,080 --> 00:21:46,320 Speaker 8: is very long the euro, and I think it's increasingly 451 00:21:46,359 --> 00:21:49,000 Speaker 8: difficult to see that situation being justified. 452 00:21:49,240 --> 00:21:51,639 Speaker 3: Jane, thank you for getting on board with the program 453 00:21:51,680 --> 00:21:53,320 Speaker 3: this morning following that breaking news from the Bank of 454 00:21:53,400 --> 00:21:56,399 Speaker 3: Japan appreciated. Jane Foley of Rubber Bank, responding to the 455 00:21:56,440 --> 00:22:09,760 Speaker 3: latest headlines out of the BOJ Stave Chevron joined us 456 00:22:09,760 --> 00:22:12,720 Speaker 3: now had a multi asset solutions at Federated Hermes. Steve 457 00:22:12,760 --> 00:22:14,560 Speaker 3: wanted for to catch up with you. You mentioned the pain 458 00:22:14,640 --> 00:22:17,560 Speaker 3: trade in this equity market may well be a higher 459 00:22:17,760 --> 00:22:19,560 Speaker 3: equity market just walk us through as Steve. 460 00:22:20,960 --> 00:22:23,480 Speaker 9: Yeah, I mean, it's been the thesis that we started 461 00:22:23,520 --> 00:22:26,000 Speaker 9: with in January when we went back overweight, which was 462 00:22:26,040 --> 00:22:30,399 Speaker 9: that look even if for session risks do materialize at 463 00:22:30,400 --> 00:22:33,560 Speaker 9: some point, and that's still an open question, it's not 464 00:22:33,760 --> 00:22:36,439 Speaker 9: today and tomorrow doesn't look good, John. I mean, you 465 00:22:36,480 --> 00:22:38,400 Speaker 9: look out if you're still in a position of tight 466 00:22:38,480 --> 00:22:43,359 Speaker 9: labor markets, inflation that's sticky, a FED that at best 467 00:22:43,480 --> 00:22:46,960 Speaker 9: is maybe pausing, may still be in the hike cycle. 468 00:22:47,040 --> 00:22:50,320 Speaker 9: We'll see what September and November bring, but it's certainly 469 00:22:50,320 --> 00:22:54,520 Speaker 9: not anywhere near a place where they're cutting. Historically, that's 470 00:22:54,560 --> 00:22:57,200 Speaker 9: not an environment where you have big equity sell offs. 471 00:22:57,200 --> 00:23:01,560 Speaker 9: If you look FED pauses are really good for equity markets. 472 00:23:01,600 --> 00:23:06,280 Speaker 9: Fifteen percent returns on average twenty percent max rallies drawdowns 473 00:23:06,320 --> 00:23:09,280 Speaker 9: that are relatively small. And so I think that you're 474 00:23:09,320 --> 00:23:11,600 Speaker 9: in this scenario. And I heard you mention in the 475 00:23:11,640 --> 00:23:14,000 Speaker 9: prior segment this idea of a you know, a kind 476 00:23:14,000 --> 00:23:17,119 Speaker 9: of summer window. I don't think it's a summer window. 477 00:23:17,520 --> 00:23:20,960 Speaker 9: I think this goes higher for longer. And I'm talking 478 00:23:21,000 --> 00:23:23,400 Speaker 9: about equity markets right now. So we see upside through 479 00:23:23,400 --> 00:23:27,880 Speaker 9: the old highs even if storm clouds do eventually you know, materialize, 480 00:23:27,880 --> 00:23:29,240 Speaker 9: but we don't think it's it's soon. 481 00:23:29,480 --> 00:23:32,919 Speaker 3: So, Steve, upside where because people are willing or at 482 00:23:33,000 --> 00:23:35,760 Speaker 3: least want to shift away from the tech winners. They 483 00:23:35,760 --> 00:23:38,359 Speaker 3: want to think about maybe the things that are left behind, sick, 484 00:23:38,400 --> 00:23:40,800 Speaker 3: the coos, banks, energy take you pick, Steve, how are 485 00:23:40,800 --> 00:23:41,600 Speaker 3: you thinking about that? 486 00:23:42,840 --> 00:23:45,440 Speaker 9: Yeah? So again, if you look at both fed pauses 487 00:23:45,480 --> 00:23:48,160 Speaker 9: and then even once you get into FED cuts, cyclicals 488 00:23:48,200 --> 00:23:53,600 Speaker 9: tend to do better than you're kind of defensive growth names. Also, 489 00:23:53,720 --> 00:23:56,800 Speaker 9: at twenty seven times multiple for the Russell one thousand value, 490 00:23:57,040 --> 00:23:59,159 Speaker 9: that's hard for us to kind of just hold our 491 00:23:59,200 --> 00:24:02,040 Speaker 9: nose and buy. But we're buying is everything else pretty much, 492 00:24:02,080 --> 00:24:06,080 Speaker 9: So we've been overweight value, particularly cyclicals and the defensive 493 00:24:06,119 --> 00:24:08,479 Speaker 9: dividend payers a little bit as a hedge. And then 494 00:24:08,520 --> 00:24:10,879 Speaker 9: our newest buying has been in small cap growth. The 495 00:24:10,960 --> 00:24:13,640 Speaker 9: idea is that it edited itsel off the year before. 496 00:24:14,200 --> 00:24:16,560 Speaker 9: Those names are still down twenty percent on a two 497 00:24:16,600 --> 00:24:19,920 Speaker 9: year basis, and while valuations look high on an absolute 498 00:24:20,000 --> 00:24:22,679 Speaker 9: basis relative to where they were two years ago, we 499 00:24:22,720 --> 00:24:25,400 Speaker 9: think they're attractive. So if there's any disruption to the 500 00:24:25,480 --> 00:24:27,960 Speaker 9: kind of big tech in growth names, it's going to 501 00:24:27,960 --> 00:24:30,560 Speaker 9: be those smaller companies we think that emerge and we 502 00:24:30,640 --> 00:24:33,360 Speaker 9: just think that offers a much better kind of upside scenario. 503 00:24:33,440 --> 00:24:35,840 Speaker 9: So it's really cyclicals, yes, a little bit of those 504 00:24:35,840 --> 00:24:38,560 Speaker 9: defensive divid eendpires, but then also the small cap growth 505 00:24:38,800 --> 00:24:40,480 Speaker 9: where we think there's some better opportunities. 506 00:24:40,560 --> 00:24:42,600 Speaker 1: I want to point to something that Torstenslock wrote that 507 00:24:42,680 --> 00:24:46,000 Speaker 1: John was talking about earlier of Apollo, where he wrote 508 00:24:46,080 --> 00:24:48,600 Speaker 1: for markets to continue to trade higher, the soft landing 509 00:24:48,800 --> 00:24:52,399 Speaker 1: must be a soft landing, not a reacceleration. And he's speaking, 510 00:24:52,400 --> 00:24:56,160 Speaker 1: of course about inflation. How much does your bullish call 511 00:24:56,320 --> 00:25:00,560 Speaker 1: hinge on inflation not reaccelerating and continuing to go down? 512 00:25:01,960 --> 00:25:03,919 Speaker 9: Yeah, so you know in the list of things that 513 00:25:04,000 --> 00:25:06,520 Speaker 9: you need to watch. I'd put that in there. You know, 514 00:25:06,520 --> 00:25:09,960 Speaker 9: you've gotten the housing market at home prices have shown 515 00:25:10,000 --> 00:25:13,040 Speaker 9: some signs of reacceleration. I know, we've all seen some 516 00:25:13,080 --> 00:25:15,880 Speaker 9: of the labor deals that have come through. We're watching wages. 517 00:25:17,080 --> 00:25:17,360 Speaker 1: You know. 518 00:25:17,560 --> 00:25:21,280 Speaker 9: Our expectation is that you will see some reacceleration in 519 00:25:21,560 --> 00:25:23,480 Speaker 9: at least a headline number in the back half of 520 00:25:23,520 --> 00:25:26,239 Speaker 9: the year. That's just math lee So I mean your 521 00:25:26,359 --> 00:25:28,800 Speaker 9: your toughest comps or your easiest comps coming on how 522 00:25:28,880 --> 00:25:30,800 Speaker 9: you want to think about it. We're really in the 523 00:25:30,800 --> 00:25:33,600 Speaker 9: first half of last year. As you get to the 524 00:25:33,640 --> 00:25:36,359 Speaker 9: back half, just the base effect should take you up. 525 00:25:36,400 --> 00:25:40,040 Speaker 9: So we still have a three point nine percent core 526 00:25:40,160 --> 00:25:43,280 Speaker 9: CPI forecaster this year. If it was materially higher than that, 527 00:25:44,000 --> 00:25:46,400 Speaker 9: and we're talking about a FED, then that is forced 528 00:25:46,520 --> 00:25:49,879 Speaker 9: into you know, much more aggressive policy action. Again that 529 00:25:49,880 --> 00:25:52,880 Speaker 9: could have some disruption. But if you look, there has 530 00:25:53,040 --> 00:25:55,760 Speaker 9: never been a market in the last forty years an 531 00:25:55,840 --> 00:25:58,240 Speaker 9: SMP five hundred that was negative during the hike site. 532 00:25:59,080 --> 00:26:01,399 Speaker 9: There was never a more except for one that was 533 00:26:01,480 --> 00:26:05,560 Speaker 9: negative during the pause cycle. And so it really is 534 00:26:05,640 --> 00:26:08,399 Speaker 9: once that economic data has deteriorated and you're in a 535 00:26:08,400 --> 00:26:11,000 Speaker 9: cut cycle that you start to worry about those big downsides. 536 00:26:11,400 --> 00:26:13,840 Speaker 9: But it's hard to see us in that scenario in 537 00:26:13,920 --> 00:26:16,959 Speaker 9: twenty three. And that's the story that if you're a 538 00:26:16,960 --> 00:26:20,240 Speaker 9: soft landing person or you or you're someone who sees 539 00:26:20,840 --> 00:26:23,040 Speaker 9: a kind of new bullish trend to your being overweight 540 00:26:23,040 --> 00:26:26,760 Speaker 9: equities obviously makes sense. Even if you're someone that's cautious, 541 00:26:26,800 --> 00:26:30,080 Speaker 9: though the historical track record suggests that for some time, 542 00:26:30,440 --> 00:26:32,720 Speaker 9: and not a very short period of time, you probably 543 00:26:32,800 --> 00:26:35,119 Speaker 9: still have upside risk. You know, at least through the 544 00:26:35,119 --> 00:26:35,639 Speaker 9: old highs. 545 00:26:35,800 --> 00:26:38,120 Speaker 1: When do you know it's gone steve the upside risk 546 00:26:38,240 --> 00:26:41,200 Speaker 1: or the upside potential for some of the risk assets. 547 00:26:42,200 --> 00:26:44,639 Speaker 9: Yeah, I think what you watch and what we're watching 548 00:26:44,680 --> 00:26:46,480 Speaker 9: are going to be spreads. You know, spreads are one. 549 00:26:46,520 --> 00:26:48,680 Speaker 9: When you start to see spreads move up, I think 550 00:26:48,680 --> 00:26:50,960 Speaker 9: you need to see a little bit more deterioration in 551 00:26:52,359 --> 00:26:53,639 Speaker 9: initial little job as claims. 552 00:26:53,680 --> 00:26:54,679 Speaker 6: You know, you've got at least. 553 00:26:54,560 --> 00:26:56,800 Speaker 9: Get to that three hundred thousand level before you can 554 00:26:56,800 --> 00:27:01,240 Speaker 9: start to really think about a material acceleration force. You know, 555 00:27:01,240 --> 00:27:03,919 Speaker 9: the unemployment rate would need to kind of creep up 556 00:27:03,960 --> 00:27:06,560 Speaker 9: on the back of that. The ye'll curve not just 557 00:27:06,600 --> 00:27:08,840 Speaker 9: being inverted, but starting to re steep. It would be 558 00:27:08,840 --> 00:27:11,120 Speaker 9: a sign, you know, if you start seeing that you'll 559 00:27:11,160 --> 00:27:14,600 Speaker 9: curve get back towards zero. Historically, that's a sign that 560 00:27:14,600 --> 00:27:18,879 Speaker 9: that's starting to happen. Bond yields that are falling, you 561 00:27:18,880 --> 00:27:20,840 Speaker 9: get the theme here. Those are all the things that 562 00:27:20,920 --> 00:27:24,240 Speaker 9: I think the most verished folks thought would be happening already. 563 00:27:24,400 --> 00:27:27,080 Speaker 9: And granted, even though we saw a first half rally, 564 00:27:27,119 --> 00:27:30,639 Speaker 9: I might have expected to see more progress in that 565 00:27:30,720 --> 00:27:33,480 Speaker 9: direction so far this year, but it hasn't happened, and 566 00:27:33,520 --> 00:27:36,240 Speaker 9: so until it does, you've got to stick with the 567 00:27:36,280 --> 00:27:37,000 Speaker 9: regime that you're in. 568 00:27:37,160 --> 00:27:39,440 Speaker 3: Stick with it, Steve, That's the message. Thank you, sir, 569 00:27:39,480 --> 00:27:42,680 Speaker 3: Steve Chevron, a federated Hermes on this sweet spot in 570 00:27:42,760 --> 00:27:44,399 Speaker 3: the market that he thinks can last a whole lot 571 00:27:44,440 --> 00:27:46,080 Speaker 3: longer than many others do. 572 00:27:51,400 --> 00:27:52,360 Speaker 2: I've got favorite guests. 573 00:27:52,359 --> 00:27:56,359 Speaker 3: Here's one now, Jake Piloski, principal and founder of TPW Advisory. 574 00:27:56,440 --> 00:27:58,399 Speaker 3: Jay's going to catch up buddy, as always. Can we 575 00:27:58,400 --> 00:28:00,760 Speaker 3: start in Japan? Just briefly the latest change from the 576 00:28:00,800 --> 00:28:02,959 Speaker 3: boj I know it's an equity market, Jay, you've been 577 00:28:02,960 --> 00:28:04,240 Speaker 3: looking at more closely. 578 00:28:04,480 --> 00:28:06,600 Speaker 2: Did you like what you heard this morning. 579 00:28:07,760 --> 00:28:11,479 Speaker 10: Yes, I think Japan has had success. That's something that 580 00:28:11,480 --> 00:28:14,600 Speaker 10: they've been fighting for forty years John right, which is 581 00:28:14,640 --> 00:28:17,640 Speaker 10: to get rid of deflation, and they've done that. They 582 00:28:17,680 --> 00:28:21,560 Speaker 10: now have inflation, and so we like Japan as an 583 00:28:21,560 --> 00:28:26,439 Speaker 10: equity market. It's set up beautifully. The currency is super 584 00:28:26,520 --> 00:28:32,320 Speaker 10: cheap on OECD purchasing power parity basis fifty percent undervalued 585 00:28:32,920 --> 00:28:36,680 Speaker 10: stocks are super cheap. Right, you have stocks that sell 586 00:28:36,760 --> 00:28:40,160 Speaker 10: for less than cash. I think twenty percent of top 587 00:28:40,400 --> 00:28:43,360 Speaker 10: X sells for less than the cash that's on the 588 00:28:43,400 --> 00:28:44,120 Speaker 10: balance sheet. 589 00:28:45,320 --> 00:28:46,440 Speaker 6: We like Japan a lot. 590 00:28:46,600 --> 00:28:51,320 Speaker 10: We think the boj is exiting yield curve control. That's 591 00:28:51,360 --> 00:28:55,200 Speaker 10: going to set off not only a potential allocation out 592 00:28:55,240 --> 00:28:59,000 Speaker 10: of foreign assets, which is what japan institutions have been 593 00:28:59,000 --> 00:29:04,120 Speaker 10: doing for years back into domestic assets, but also within 594 00:29:04,760 --> 00:29:09,800 Speaker 10: the domestic acid allocation where the famous Missus Wantanabi, the 595 00:29:09,840 --> 00:29:14,480 Speaker 10: retail investor, has been doing nothing but buying bonds. Now 596 00:29:14,640 --> 00:29:17,760 Speaker 10: bonds in Japan are going into the same bear market 597 00:29:18,120 --> 00:29:21,920 Speaker 10: that US bonds and European bonds have been in for 598 00:29:21,960 --> 00:29:24,880 Speaker 10: the last year and a half or so, and so 599 00:29:24,960 --> 00:29:30,760 Speaker 10: that means an allocation shift to equities and so Japan 600 00:29:30,920 --> 00:29:33,640 Speaker 10: is we think one of the most attractive markets in 601 00:29:33,680 --> 00:29:36,760 Speaker 10: the world at this present moment looking out on a 602 00:29:36,800 --> 00:29:38,560 Speaker 10: six or twelve month basis. 603 00:29:38,240 --> 00:29:40,400 Speaker 3: Jay, just to build on that, Yesterday evening, I was 604 00:29:40,440 --> 00:29:43,480 Speaker 3: going through some decks, some slides from Apollo's Tossed and 605 00:29:43,560 --> 00:29:47,000 Speaker 3: slock on Japanese banks and looking at net interest margins. 606 00:29:47,000 --> 00:29:49,640 Speaker 3: It was shocking to see just how narrow themse net 607 00:29:49,640 --> 00:29:52,320 Speaker 3: interest margins are at a Japanese bank compared to say 608 00:29:52,560 --> 00:29:55,800 Speaker 3: a wels Fago, which is sort of multiple of that. Jay, 609 00:29:55,800 --> 00:29:57,680 Speaker 3: would you play it through the Japanese banks and how 610 00:29:57,760 --> 00:30:00,320 Speaker 3: much of a move have we already seen anticipating what 611 00:30:00,360 --> 00:30:01,200 Speaker 3: we got this morning. 612 00:30:02,080 --> 00:30:05,360 Speaker 10: Yeah, the banks have moved first obviously because this rates 613 00:30:05,400 --> 00:30:09,040 Speaker 10: go up, that issue that you spoke of gets helped out, 614 00:30:09,080 --> 00:30:12,880 Speaker 10: as we've seen with US banks, right, you know, we've 615 00:30:12,920 --> 00:30:15,120 Speaker 10: been in this extreme low rate environment. 616 00:30:15,160 --> 00:30:16,080 Speaker 6: And one of our. 617 00:30:16,120 --> 00:30:20,680 Speaker 10: Key conclusions Lisa was talking about strategic ambiguity brought me 618 00:30:20,760 --> 00:30:23,480 Speaker 10: back to my National security days studying for. 619 00:30:23,440 --> 00:30:25,040 Speaker 6: A master down in DC. 620 00:30:25,640 --> 00:30:29,920 Speaker 10: But they're looking to do something different, and the opportunity 621 00:30:30,200 --> 00:30:35,160 Speaker 10: is to grow the economy and to have inflation come back, 622 00:30:35,200 --> 00:30:39,800 Speaker 10: and that helps the margins that helps earnings. And just 623 00:30:39,880 --> 00:30:44,560 Speaker 10: as we look at in the US right high nominal growth. John, 624 00:30:44,560 --> 00:30:47,400 Speaker 10: you remember we've been talking about this for ages, high 625 00:30:47,400 --> 00:30:51,240 Speaker 10: nominal growth. The same thing applies in Japan, which is 626 00:30:51,280 --> 00:30:53,560 Speaker 10: why you're going to have good earnings, You're going to 627 00:30:53,640 --> 00:30:57,680 Speaker 10: have good bank results. And again you're not paying anything 628 00:30:57,800 --> 00:31:01,600 Speaker 10: for it less than cash. Percent of the market sells 629 00:31:01,600 --> 00:31:04,160 Speaker 10: for less than the cash on the balance sheet. It's 630 00:31:04,200 --> 00:31:07,840 Speaker 10: a value player's dream, it's a growth player's dream. The 631 00:31:07,920 --> 00:31:12,000 Speaker 10: currency is going to appreciate, rates are going up, bonds 632 00:31:12,000 --> 00:31:15,560 Speaker 10: are going to sell off, people are going to buy stocks. Really, 633 00:31:16,600 --> 00:31:18,240 Speaker 10: I think it's a fantastic setup. 634 00:31:18,560 --> 00:31:21,440 Speaker 1: To be clear, it was Jeff you who coined strategic ambiguity. 635 00:31:21,440 --> 00:31:25,040 Speaker 1: I was just parroting a perfect explanation of central banks 636 00:31:25,120 --> 00:31:28,400 Speaker 1: this week. You say a value player's dream over in Japan. 637 00:31:28,600 --> 00:31:31,160 Speaker 1: What about in Europe, which you have been overweight, Is 638 00:31:31,160 --> 00:31:35,239 Speaker 1: there's still a value player's dream in an area that 639 00:31:35,320 --> 00:31:37,600 Speaker 1: has disappointed in a way that the US has not. 640 00:31:38,680 --> 00:31:41,240 Speaker 10: Yeah, I mean Europe has more of a challenge on 641 00:31:41,280 --> 00:31:45,080 Speaker 10: the economic front. Lisa, I think that's pretty clear. But 642 00:31:45,320 --> 00:31:47,960 Speaker 10: I think again the sentiment. Look, one of the things 643 00:31:47,960 --> 00:31:51,240 Speaker 10: that we've been talking about is this tremendous gap between 644 00:31:51,360 --> 00:31:55,560 Speaker 10: data and surveys, you know, sentiment and the data continues 645 00:31:55,600 --> 00:31:58,080 Speaker 10: to come in pretty good, and the surveys and the 646 00:31:58,120 --> 00:32:01,480 Speaker 10: sentiment continues to be, for the most part, you know, 647 00:32:01,600 --> 00:32:05,320 Speaker 10: pretty lousy, and data is winning out. And the same 648 00:32:05,680 --> 00:32:08,760 Speaker 10: applies in Europe. You know, we talked about banks, right, 649 00:32:08,800 --> 00:32:12,440 Speaker 10: John knows this and Lisa we've talked about it over time. 650 00:32:12,520 --> 00:32:15,320 Speaker 10: We've been a buyer and an owner of European financials 651 00:32:15,720 --> 00:32:18,719 Speaker 10: for the last several years, and they continue to hit 652 00:32:18,800 --> 00:32:22,080 Speaker 10: new highs, just hit new highs in the last couple 653 00:32:22,080 --> 00:32:25,480 Speaker 10: of weeks. So we think this situation in Europe is 654 00:32:25,520 --> 00:32:30,080 Speaker 10: better than it's being portrayed. But to be clear, we 655 00:32:30,080 --> 00:32:34,200 Speaker 10: were bullish Europe last year. We've been bullish Japan in 656 00:32:34,240 --> 00:32:38,000 Speaker 10: Asia this year. We've talked about rotation. We wrote a 657 00:32:38,040 --> 00:32:41,360 Speaker 10: piece called Rotation two months ago. That's been what's going 658 00:32:41,400 --> 00:32:44,280 Speaker 10: on in the markets. We have a rolling rotation. So 659 00:32:44,680 --> 00:32:47,400 Speaker 10: now looking forward, we're all about what's next. 660 00:32:47,640 --> 00:32:47,840 Speaker 6: Right. 661 00:32:48,120 --> 00:32:50,960 Speaker 10: We want to look forward because markets are moving very 662 00:32:51,440 --> 00:32:54,880 Speaker 10: very fast, and so to us, what's next is we 663 00:32:55,000 --> 00:32:58,600 Speaker 10: have clear skies, we have a manufacturing recovery. I think 664 00:32:58,600 --> 00:33:01,040 Speaker 10: that's what's going to be the surprise in the second 665 00:33:01,080 --> 00:33:04,040 Speaker 10: half of the year. Manufacturing is going to pick up 666 00:33:04,320 --> 00:33:08,360 Speaker 10: as we restock the inventory drawdowns that have taken place. 667 00:33:08,360 --> 00:33:10,560 Speaker 10: You're just talking about that on the oil side. One 668 00:33:10,560 --> 00:33:14,000 Speaker 10: reason why we're bullish energy is exactly that thesis. And 669 00:33:14,080 --> 00:33:17,440 Speaker 10: so we think the big opportunity right now for the 670 00:33:17,480 --> 00:33:20,560 Speaker 10: next six to twelve eighteen months is an emerging market 671 00:33:20,600 --> 00:33:24,920 Speaker 10: equities and commodities, both of which are at fifteen to 672 00:33:24,960 --> 00:33:30,080 Speaker 10: twenty year lows relative to the US equity market as 673 00:33:30,120 --> 00:33:33,240 Speaker 10: an example, So lots of upside in those two segments. 674 00:33:33,320 --> 00:33:35,560 Speaker 2: Do you need stimulus out of China to make that work? 675 00:33:35,640 --> 00:33:39,640 Speaker 6: Chack, No, We think China is again. 676 00:33:39,720 --> 00:33:42,320 Speaker 10: China is another, you know, the poster child for a 677 00:33:42,520 --> 00:33:43,400 Speaker 10: negative sentiment. 678 00:33:44,240 --> 00:33:46,920 Speaker 6: Just ridiculous about how negative people are about an. 679 00:33:46,760 --> 00:33:50,600 Speaker 10: Economy that's a massive, second biggest economy the world, is 680 00:33:50,600 --> 00:33:54,360 Speaker 10: growing at five percent, double the United States. It's growing 681 00:33:54,400 --> 00:33:58,040 Speaker 10: at five percent, John with you know, pretty much an 682 00:33:58,080 --> 00:34:02,239 Speaker 10: assurance and they're making ship right. They're welcoming back the 683 00:34:02,320 --> 00:34:04,120 Speaker 10: tech companies because they need them. 684 00:34:04,800 --> 00:34:07,520 Speaker 6: So the whole issue around China tech is over. 685 00:34:07,880 --> 00:34:09,600 Speaker 10: And one of the things we've talked about in the 686 00:34:09,680 --> 00:34:12,200 Speaker 10: last couple of weeks, take some profits in US big 687 00:34:12,239 --> 00:34:16,520 Speaker 10: tech reallocate back into China tech things like k Web, etc. 688 00:34:17,480 --> 00:34:21,920 Speaker 10: We think emerging markets are going to lead the next 689 00:34:22,360 --> 00:34:26,399 Speaker 10: cycle in central banks, which is rape cutting. Right We're 690 00:34:26,440 --> 00:34:29,279 Speaker 10: at the end of the rate hiking cycle in the 691 00:34:29,320 --> 00:34:33,240 Speaker 10: West and the US and Europe, maybe just beginning in Japan, 692 00:34:33,360 --> 00:34:36,000 Speaker 10: fair enough, but emerging markets are going to lead the 693 00:34:36,080 --> 00:34:41,319 Speaker 10: rate cutting cycle, and we think markets like Brazil are 694 00:34:41,440 --> 00:34:45,319 Speaker 10: very attractive. We like China, We like Brazil in particular. 695 00:34:45,640 --> 00:34:49,040 Speaker 10: Within emerging markets right now, we like Japan. And then 696 00:34:49,080 --> 00:34:53,600 Speaker 10: within the commodity space, we like energy, we like industrials, 697 00:34:53,640 --> 00:34:58,080 Speaker 10: we like precious metals. Commodities we think are really the 698 00:34:58,160 --> 00:34:59,960 Speaker 10: next thing, and they're breaking out again. 699 00:35:00,239 --> 00:35:03,120 Speaker 6: Within the last two weeks. WTI has broken. 700 00:35:02,800 --> 00:35:06,799 Speaker 10: Out, Goldman Sachs Commodity index has broken out, and that's 701 00:35:06,840 --> 00:35:09,040 Speaker 10: telling you that we're not going to have a recession. 702 00:35:09,120 --> 00:35:12,239 Speaker 10: So bonds priced out recession first by getting rid of 703 00:35:12,280 --> 00:35:15,799 Speaker 10: the rate cut for next year, oh sorry for this year. 704 00:35:15,840 --> 00:35:18,359 Speaker 10: Second half of this year. Ben stocks with the move 705 00:35:18,400 --> 00:35:22,360 Speaker 10: into cyclicals and now commodities are pricing out recessions. So 706 00:35:22,400 --> 00:35:25,840 Speaker 10: you're not going to have a breakout in commodities in 707 00:35:25,920 --> 00:35:28,160 Speaker 10: a recession, right, those two things don't go together. 708 00:35:28,280 --> 00:35:29,720 Speaker 3: Jay, this would have been easy. If we just started 709 00:35:29,719 --> 00:35:33,040 Speaker 3: the interview by saying, what done you like? This would 710 00:35:33,040 --> 00:35:35,640 Speaker 3: have lasted thirty seconds. Jay, it's going to hear from you. 711 00:35:35,719 --> 00:35:38,719 Speaker 3: We've got to let you go dot welcome back. 712 00:35:38,840 --> 00:35:42,600 Speaker 2: Let me tell you, Yeah, I don't like you. We 713 00:35:42,640 --> 00:35:43,480 Speaker 2: get luck dwork. 714 00:35:45,000 --> 00:35:48,440 Speaker 1: Subscribe to the Bloomberg Surveillance podcast on Apple, Spotify, and 715 00:35:48,520 --> 00:35:51,920 Speaker 1: anywhere else you get your podcasts. Listen live every weekday 716 00:35:51,960 --> 00:35:54,520 Speaker 1: starting at seven am Eastern, on Bloomberg dot com, the 717 00:35:54,600 --> 00:35:58,360 Speaker 1: iHeartRadio app tune In, and the Bloomberg Business app. You 718 00:35:58,400 --> 00:36:01,680 Speaker 1: can watch us live on Bloomberg Television and always on 719 00:36:01,760 --> 00:36:05,200 Speaker 1: the Bloomberg Terminal. Thanks for listening. I'm Lisa Abramowitz, and 720 00:36:05,280 --> 00:36:06,160 Speaker 1: this is Bloomberg