WEBVTT - This Is the Booming Movement To Abolish Work as We Know It

0:00:10.640 --> 0:00:14.560
<v Speaker 1>Hello, and welcome to another episode of the Odd Lots podcast.

0:00:14.600 --> 0:00:19.599
<v Speaker 1>I'm Joe Wasn't All, and I'm Tracy Halloway. Tracy, we've

0:00:19.640 --> 0:00:22.880
<v Speaker 1>obviously done a number of episodes about the so called

0:00:23.120 --> 0:00:26.759
<v Speaker 1>labor shortage, but as you know, we kind of expressed

0:00:27.320 --> 0:00:29.720
<v Speaker 1>and it's sort of the case that we almost always

0:00:29.800 --> 0:00:33.680
<v Speaker 1>hear about this story from the perspective of a frustrated

0:00:33.960 --> 0:00:38.520
<v Speaker 1>employer having trouble or you know, finding solutions to hiring people.

0:00:38.880 --> 0:00:40.960
<v Speaker 1>But usually like we don't get the other side, which

0:00:41.040 --> 0:00:45.239
<v Speaker 1>is the perspective of frustrated workers and why workers may

0:00:45.240 --> 0:00:47.159
<v Speaker 1>not be wanting to take jobs that they might have

0:00:47.200 --> 0:00:50.760
<v Speaker 1>taken pre pandemic. That's right, So we hear a lot

0:00:50.920 --> 0:00:54.600
<v Speaker 1>from companies or businesses that are saying, you know, all

0:00:54.640 --> 0:00:57.040
<v Speaker 1>our workers are resigning and we can't figure out why,

0:00:57.080 --> 0:00:59.680
<v Speaker 1>and we're giving them higher wages, and we're offering to

0:00:59.680 --> 0:01:04.319
<v Speaker 1>pay or college tuition, and we're providing flexible working arrangements,

0:01:04.319 --> 0:01:06.560
<v Speaker 1>and still no one wants to come work for us.

0:01:06.800 --> 0:01:08.720
<v Speaker 1>And I think in one of our recent episodes you

0:01:08.760 --> 0:01:13.440
<v Speaker 1>were talking about starting a beige book for the labor market,

0:01:13.560 --> 0:01:16.319
<v Speaker 1>which might be able to get at some of this

0:01:16.480 --> 0:01:19.360
<v Speaker 1>because in some respects. It almost doesn't feel like an

0:01:19.400 --> 0:01:22.959
<v Speaker 1>economic shift. It kind of feels like a cultural one. Yeah,

0:01:23.200 --> 0:01:25.480
<v Speaker 1>that's the thing. Like everyone sort of poked around for

0:01:25.520 --> 0:01:29.160
<v Speaker 1>different theories, and I think they all hold like some validity.

0:01:29.280 --> 0:01:32.920
<v Speaker 1>You know, there's probably an element of still very significantly

0:01:32.959 --> 0:01:37.120
<v Speaker 1>the pandemic itself, whether that's affecting childcare arrangement or the

0:01:37.200 --> 0:01:39.160
<v Speaker 1>desire to go to a work site. I think it's

0:01:39.240 --> 0:01:42.600
<v Speaker 1>real early retirements maybe due to the wealth effect, could

0:01:42.600 --> 0:01:46.200
<v Speaker 1>be a thing, some changing of perspectives. I think a

0:01:46.240 --> 0:01:48.360
<v Speaker 1>lot of people are burnt out over the last two years,

0:01:48.440 --> 0:01:51.680
<v Speaker 1>or realizing that they were burnt out previously, and that

0:01:51.800 --> 0:01:55.160
<v Speaker 1>could be shifting things. So, you know, lots of theories,

0:01:55.600 --> 0:01:58.720
<v Speaker 1>some supported by data, some supported by anecdotes, but you know,

0:01:58.800 --> 0:02:00.720
<v Speaker 1>there's not like one, from what I can tell, like

0:02:00.920 --> 0:02:03.200
<v Speaker 1>one answer to why this is. And I don't think

0:02:03.200 --> 0:02:06.440
<v Speaker 1>we're ever going to get one answer. No, I think

0:02:06.440 --> 0:02:09.560
<v Speaker 1>that's right. But you mentioned anecdotes, and there's one place

0:02:09.639 --> 0:02:13.160
<v Speaker 1>that has become sort of the go to place to

0:02:13.400 --> 0:02:18.040
<v Speaker 1>get those anecdotes about the great resignation and about people quitting,

0:02:18.400 --> 0:02:21.040
<v Speaker 1>and it is of course the sub bredit, the anti

0:02:21.200 --> 0:02:25.800
<v Speaker 1>work subredit. And if anyone's ever seen those screenshots of

0:02:26.240 --> 0:02:30.119
<v Speaker 1>people quitting in a really satisfying way. I have to say,

0:02:30.240 --> 0:02:33.799
<v Speaker 1>you know, responding to bosses who are just being completely jerks.

0:02:34.280 --> 0:02:37.160
<v Speaker 1>That's where a lot of those get posted. Tracy, you

0:02:37.160 --> 0:02:39.680
<v Speaker 1>can I tell you something. Yeah, I want to quitted

0:02:39.720 --> 0:02:44.200
<v Speaker 1>job in a really satisfying way. Did No? I didn't.

0:02:44.240 --> 0:02:46.839
<v Speaker 1>What did you do? I was working at a deli

0:02:47.080 --> 0:02:50.720
<v Speaker 1>making sandwiches and I don't know, my boss annoyed me

0:02:50.880 --> 0:02:54.480
<v Speaker 1>and I totally overreacted and I just like, that's it.

0:02:54.520 --> 0:02:56.400
<v Speaker 1>I quit and I threw down my apron and I

0:02:56.440 --> 0:02:58.760
<v Speaker 1>walked out and it felt really good. And then ten

0:02:58.840 --> 0:03:00.679
<v Speaker 1>seconds later I was like, oh, I got I just

0:03:00.760 --> 0:03:02.920
<v Speaker 1>quit my job. I don't have any money, but it

0:03:02.960 --> 0:03:05.240
<v Speaker 1>did feel really good. Anyway, I'll tell you the longer

0:03:05.400 --> 0:03:08.919
<v Speaker 1>story sometime, but anyway, yes, let's get to the point

0:03:08.919 --> 0:03:12.480
<v Speaker 1>at hand. As you mentioned, the subredit are anti work

0:03:12.600 --> 0:03:15.440
<v Speaker 1>has been exploding. I think it was a pretty small

0:03:15.560 --> 0:03:17.280
<v Speaker 1>one at the beginning of the year. Now over a

0:03:17.320 --> 0:03:21.200
<v Speaker 1>million members, I believe, absolutely surging, sort of capturing this

0:03:21.480 --> 0:03:25.800
<v Speaker 1>zeitgeist that gets beyond economics of frustration with the labor

0:03:25.840 --> 0:03:29.839
<v Speaker 1>market from the from the perspective of employers or employees

0:03:30.080 --> 0:03:33.120
<v Speaker 1>or would be employees. So I'm very excited we're going

0:03:33.160 --> 0:03:37.080
<v Speaker 1>to be speaking to Dorene Ford when either original moderators

0:03:37.440 --> 0:03:40.160
<v Speaker 1>at our anti work Dorene also goes by the pseudonym

0:03:40.440 --> 0:03:45.800
<v Speaker 1>Dorene Claire online and she was the founder of abolished

0:03:45.800 --> 0:03:48.840
<v Speaker 1>work dot com. And so I'm very excited about this.

0:03:49.120 --> 0:03:52.040
<v Speaker 1>We're gonna be learning about what the anti work movement

0:03:52.280 --> 0:03:55.080
<v Speaker 1>is all about and what brings people to the anti

0:03:55.120 --> 0:03:59.800
<v Speaker 1>work subredit. Drene, thank you so much for joining us. Yeah, absolutely, man,

0:03:59.840 --> 0:04:01.720
<v Speaker 1>I I really would have loved to see you throw

0:04:01.760 --> 0:04:04.360
<v Speaker 1>your apron down on the floor. That that's like out

0:04:04.400 --> 0:04:06.800
<v Speaker 1>of a like a Hallmark film or something like that.

0:04:06.920 --> 0:04:09.640
<v Speaker 1>It was really it was really satisfying. It was like

0:04:09.680 --> 0:04:11.960
<v Speaker 1>I was overreacting a little bit, but I was annoyed.

0:04:12.200 --> 0:04:14.480
<v Speaker 1>And my boss said something about how you messed something up,

0:04:14.840 --> 0:04:16.839
<v Speaker 1>and I felt like I was you know, I was

0:04:16.839 --> 0:04:18.880
<v Speaker 1>a pretty good employer, and it was like I've had

0:04:19.000 --> 0:04:21.640
<v Speaker 1>enough of this. Yeah I've had enough of this. Yeah, shocker,

0:04:21.680 --> 0:04:24.680
<v Speaker 1>I've I've had I've had really frustrating bosses. Never quit though.

0:04:24.800 --> 0:04:28.159
<v Speaker 1>Surprisingly I'm pretty I'm pretty stubborn, so yeah, no, then,

0:04:28.320 --> 0:04:30.080
<v Speaker 1>you know, I had to quit anyway, I think I

0:04:30.080 --> 0:04:31.640
<v Speaker 1>had known that it was. It was a bunch of

0:04:31.640 --> 0:04:34.719
<v Speaker 1>stuff getting going on anyway, during Thank you so much.

0:04:35.120 --> 0:04:38.160
<v Speaker 1>You're subreddit and you're one of the earlier you were

0:04:38.200 --> 0:04:40.400
<v Speaker 1>one of the founders of it, but an early moderator.

0:04:40.600 --> 0:04:42.560
<v Speaker 1>Why do you just sort of like give us the

0:04:42.600 --> 0:04:45.200
<v Speaker 1>basic gist. How small was it at the beginning of

0:04:45.200 --> 0:04:47.760
<v Speaker 1>the year, how active is it now? And sort of

0:04:47.800 --> 0:04:50.680
<v Speaker 1>like what is what is it stand for? What does

0:04:50.800 --> 0:04:54.120
<v Speaker 1>the anti work movement mean? Yeah? So, I mean you

0:04:54.160 --> 0:04:56.840
<v Speaker 1>say we were small last year, but honestly, I don't know.

0:04:56.880 --> 0:04:59.279
<v Speaker 1>A hundred eighty thousand isn't too small, I guess not.

0:04:59.680 --> 0:05:03.360
<v Speaker 1>We are around a hundred eighty thousand in October or

0:05:03.400 --> 0:05:07.000
<v Speaker 1>November of last year, but that is incredibly small compared

0:05:07.040 --> 0:05:09.200
<v Speaker 1>to where we are, which is about one point three million.

0:05:09.720 --> 0:05:13.560
<v Speaker 1>We call them idlers, but you know, you could say subscribers, followers, users,

0:05:13.560 --> 0:05:16.320
<v Speaker 1>whatever you want to do. Yeah, I mean it's exploded.

0:05:16.400 --> 0:05:19.640
<v Speaker 1>We were just featured on the reddit recap of one red.

0:05:19.720 --> 0:05:22.320
<v Speaker 1>The reddit st stats are apparently that we blew up

0:05:22.720 --> 0:05:27.200
<v Speaker 1>please pause for effect, two hundred and seventy from where

0:05:27.200 --> 0:05:29.240
<v Speaker 1>we were last year. I don't think I've ever seen

0:05:29.240 --> 0:05:31.520
<v Speaker 1>that statistic in my life. And I'm a big nerd

0:05:31.560 --> 0:05:35.000
<v Speaker 1>and I've read a lot of political statistics and economic statistics,

0:05:35.000 --> 0:05:37.000
<v Speaker 1>and you know, I'm not like super big into numbers,

0:05:37.040 --> 0:05:40.120
<v Speaker 1>but I don't think I've ever literally ever heard anything

0:05:40.120 --> 0:05:43.800
<v Speaker 1>blow up to two D plus what it was the

0:05:43.880 --> 0:05:46.360
<v Speaker 1>year before. Um, so yeah, I mean we're big now.

0:05:46.480 --> 0:05:51.600
<v Speaker 1>We had nine D ninety thousand users who were active yesterday,

0:05:52.000 --> 0:05:54.600
<v Speaker 1>probably because of the Kellogg strikes now that I think

0:05:54.640 --> 0:05:58.680
<v Speaker 1>about it, But yeah, what we stand for so anti

0:05:58.720 --> 0:06:02.440
<v Speaker 1>work and my abolish work dot com are are overlapping

0:06:02.440 --> 0:06:04.479
<v Speaker 1>in a lot of ways. My Abolish Work is my

0:06:04.560 --> 0:06:06.839
<v Speaker 1>personal website, so you know, a lot of that stuff

0:06:06.839 --> 0:06:09.880
<v Speaker 1>there is gonna represent my personal opinion, not necessarily the

0:06:09.920 --> 0:06:13.680
<v Speaker 1>opinion of the entire movement, while the anti work subreddit

0:06:13.720 --> 0:06:15.799
<v Speaker 1>is more about the movement at large. We're a pretty

0:06:15.839 --> 0:06:20.240
<v Speaker 1>big tent movement. We have leftists of various kinds, anarchists, communist,

0:06:20.240 --> 0:06:23.320
<v Speaker 1>social democrats, et cetera. You know, people who are curious,

0:06:23.320 --> 0:06:26.320
<v Speaker 1>people who are just liberals. Pretty much, anyone's welcome as

0:06:26.360 --> 0:06:29.320
<v Speaker 1>long as you don't use the rules, abuse the rules.

0:06:29.400 --> 0:06:32.840
<v Speaker 1>And you know, obviously we're not super friendly towards conservatives

0:06:32.920 --> 0:06:35.920
<v Speaker 1>or you know, anybody further than that, of course. Yeah,

0:06:35.960 --> 0:06:39.599
<v Speaker 1>what we stand for is is ideally a reduction of

0:06:39.640 --> 0:06:41.600
<v Speaker 1>work as much as possible. And what we mean by

0:06:41.640 --> 0:06:44.800
<v Speaker 1>work is not effort right. We're not against people going

0:06:44.800 --> 0:06:48.000
<v Speaker 1>in the backyard breaking up some leaves, putting in bags, whatever.

0:06:48.400 --> 0:06:51.560
<v Speaker 1>What we're against is this coursive element of work that

0:06:51.640 --> 0:06:55.040
<v Speaker 1>makes people have to work long chips for jobs they

0:06:55.040 --> 0:06:57.840
<v Speaker 1>don't like, for that are not paying them enough, and

0:06:58.120 --> 0:07:01.200
<v Speaker 1>as we've already learned, under jobs that under bosses that

0:07:01.400 --> 0:07:03.440
<v Speaker 1>don't respect them or annoy them, or whatever may be

0:07:03.520 --> 0:07:06.440
<v Speaker 1>the case. So that's that's a lot of of the

0:07:06.480 --> 0:07:11.320
<v Speaker 1>philosophy is reducing the amount of jobs that just have

0:07:11.480 --> 0:07:15.080
<v Speaker 1>no use for society, the amount of jobs that don't

0:07:15.080 --> 0:07:18.800
<v Speaker 1>give respect to their employees. It's not necessarily anti job,

0:07:19.000 --> 0:07:21.360
<v Speaker 1>because I don't think even in the anti work society,

0:07:21.400 --> 0:07:23.240
<v Speaker 1>I think people will still have jobs. I just think

0:07:23.240 --> 0:07:25.720
<v Speaker 1>that they will have jobs that don't have that course

0:07:25.760 --> 0:07:28.960
<v Speaker 1>of element. You won't necessarily be worried about oh I

0:07:29.000 --> 0:07:32.040
<v Speaker 1>can't look, I can't not work, or I can't you know,

0:07:32.080 --> 0:07:35.080
<v Speaker 1>because I'm disabled, or because I have to take care

0:07:35.080 --> 0:07:36.960
<v Speaker 1>of my family, or I have to do this or

0:07:37.000 --> 0:07:39.120
<v Speaker 1>that because you know, I might lose the house, or

0:07:39.160 --> 0:07:41.200
<v Speaker 1>I might not be able to pay rent, or I

0:07:41.280 --> 0:07:43.120
<v Speaker 1>might not be able to pay bills. So this is

0:07:43.120 --> 0:07:46.200
<v Speaker 1>this economic course of element that we're trying to eliminate.

0:07:46.600 --> 0:07:48.800
<v Speaker 1>You know, a lot of people just think like we're lazy,

0:07:48.840 --> 0:07:51.480
<v Speaker 1>slackers or something like that, And like, I think laziness

0:07:51.480 --> 0:07:53.880
<v Speaker 1>and slacking off is actually a good thing, especially in

0:07:53.880 --> 0:07:57.040
<v Speaker 1>an economy where you're asked to work so often and

0:07:57.080 --> 0:08:00.520
<v Speaker 1>so consistently, especially in jobs that burn you out, even

0:08:00.560 --> 0:08:03.200
<v Speaker 1>when you do something you love. I work with dogs,

0:08:03.800 --> 0:08:06.160
<v Speaker 1>and it's so easy to get burnt out on something

0:08:06.200 --> 0:08:08.480
<v Speaker 1>that you love when you do it too often. But yeah,

0:08:08.480 --> 0:08:10.040
<v Speaker 1>that's that's a bit of what we're about. I don't

0:08:10.040 --> 0:08:12.440
<v Speaker 1>want to go out for too long. So the subpred

0:08:12.480 --> 0:08:15.000
<v Speaker 1>it itself has been around for a while, I think

0:08:15.240 --> 0:08:19.200
<v Speaker 1>since early but clearly, as you were laying out, the

0:08:19.240 --> 0:08:24.600
<v Speaker 1>membership has a number of idlers has absolutely surged. What

0:08:24.800 --> 0:08:28.040
<v Speaker 1>is it about the past year and a half or

0:08:28.080 --> 0:08:32.200
<v Speaker 1>so that that you think has made the message of

0:08:32.360 --> 0:08:37.200
<v Speaker 1>anti work really resonate with a lot more people. Yeah,

0:08:37.240 --> 0:08:40.520
<v Speaker 1>I mean, I think part of it is obviously COVID.

0:08:40.880 --> 0:08:43.680
<v Speaker 1>It's realizing that your boss was lying to you, that

0:08:43.720 --> 0:08:45.280
<v Speaker 1>you didn't need to come up for the show, up

0:08:45.280 --> 0:08:47.960
<v Speaker 1>for that meeting, that the commute wasn't that that one

0:08:47.960 --> 0:08:51.360
<v Speaker 1>hour commute there and back wasn't necessary for the job,

0:08:51.360 --> 0:08:53.600
<v Speaker 1>and that you've been wasting hours of your life listening

0:08:53.600 --> 0:08:55.440
<v Speaker 1>to podcasts that you're not even sure you wanted to

0:08:55.440 --> 0:08:58.720
<v Speaker 1>listen to. And I say that as a podcaster, by

0:08:58.720 --> 0:09:02.440
<v Speaker 1>the way, I think will realize that, yeah, I don't.

0:09:02.600 --> 0:09:04.360
<v Speaker 1>I don't have to do a lot of this stuff.

0:09:04.400 --> 0:09:08.040
<v Speaker 1>And I'm I'm pissed because my employers are taking advantage

0:09:08.080 --> 0:09:10.120
<v Speaker 1>of me. And it's pretty clear now that they don't

0:09:10.120 --> 0:09:13.000
<v Speaker 1>care about my health. They care about the wages that

0:09:13.040 --> 0:09:15.800
<v Speaker 1>i'm that they have to pay me. They're worried about

0:09:15.840 --> 0:09:19.360
<v Speaker 1>their profits, they're worried about their stockholders. They're not worried

0:09:19.360 --> 0:09:22.040
<v Speaker 1>about me as an individual. They're worried about me as

0:09:22.080 --> 0:09:25.320
<v Speaker 1>an individual unit of economy. Because of the pandemic, I

0:09:25.320 --> 0:09:27.040
<v Speaker 1>think a lot of people woke up to that. You know,

0:09:27.040 --> 0:09:29.240
<v Speaker 1>I'm big into video games. There has been a big

0:09:29.280 --> 0:09:32.280
<v Speaker 1>shift in the video game industry for remote work, and

0:09:32.320 --> 0:09:36.240
<v Speaker 1>even some companies instigating or implementing excuse me, four day

0:09:36.360 --> 0:09:38.560
<v Speaker 1>weeks and stuff like that, or at least talking about it.

0:09:38.760 --> 0:09:41.040
<v Speaker 1>So I think this has been a seismic shift and

0:09:41.080 --> 0:09:43.920
<v Speaker 1>how people look at work. The other reason, the second reason,

0:09:44.240 --> 0:09:46.319
<v Speaker 1>I don't have a ton of things to say about this,

0:09:46.840 --> 0:09:49.800
<v Speaker 1>but people are really going on about the great Resignation.

0:09:49.880 --> 0:09:52.280
<v Speaker 1>I'm not an economist, and despite what I said earlier,

0:09:52.280 --> 0:09:55.120
<v Speaker 1>I'm not a statistician. So I don't know how true

0:09:55.160 --> 0:09:57.400
<v Speaker 1>it is that people are quitting in droves, but that

0:09:57.520 --> 0:10:00.000
<v Speaker 1>seems to be the perception at least, and perception few

0:10:00.120 --> 0:10:03.520
<v Speaker 1>was reality. So a lot of people, you know, are

0:10:03.559 --> 0:10:06.520
<v Speaker 1>reevaluating their relationships to work. That doesn't mean everyone's quitting,

0:10:06.679 --> 0:10:08.280
<v Speaker 1>but a lot of people, but at least some people

0:10:08.280 --> 0:10:12.560
<v Speaker 1>are quitting, I guess, And so that's fueling other people's

0:10:12.600 --> 0:10:14.760
<v Speaker 1>reactions to like, okay, like this is how I see

0:10:14.880 --> 0:10:18.640
<v Speaker 1>myself related to work, and that's also fueling membership. We also,

0:10:18.679 --> 0:10:20.920
<v Speaker 1>of course blew up because this is the third and

0:10:20.960 --> 0:10:23.840
<v Speaker 1>final reason probably we had this. We were talking about

0:10:23.840 --> 0:10:28.200
<v Speaker 1>screenshots earlier. There was a tech based screenshot with a

0:10:28.200 --> 0:10:30.400
<v Speaker 1>person who told the brass off. I don't know if

0:10:30.400 --> 0:10:32.240
<v Speaker 1>they threw an apron, but they told the boss off,

0:10:32.720 --> 0:10:35.600
<v Speaker 1>and they basically blew up. They got to the front

0:10:35.640 --> 0:10:37.319
<v Speaker 1>page of Reddit, which means we got to the front

0:10:37.360 --> 0:10:40.199
<v Speaker 1>page of Reddit. And I mean we were already blowing up,

0:10:40.240 --> 0:10:42.320
<v Speaker 1>you know, to be honest, at that point, we were

0:10:42.840 --> 0:10:45.800
<v Speaker 1>getting a lot of really popular posts. There was thousands

0:10:45.800 --> 0:10:48.360
<v Speaker 1>of people on at a time. But I mean that

0:10:48.640 --> 0:10:50.800
<v Speaker 1>really took us into the stratosphere. And then of course

0:10:50.840 --> 0:10:53.440
<v Speaker 1>the media attention started. I mean, we've been we've been covered.

0:10:53.720 --> 0:10:55.440
<v Speaker 1>I guess this is the fourth reason, but it's really

0:10:55.440 --> 0:10:58.200
<v Speaker 1>related to the third. We've been covered in Vice like

0:10:58.320 --> 0:11:00.920
<v Speaker 1>three or four times at this point, the New York Times.

0:11:01.200 --> 0:11:05.160
<v Speaker 1>We have been asked to be interviewed by German, Scandinavian

0:11:05.600 --> 0:11:09.520
<v Speaker 1>and uh a Dutch news outlet. You know, we've been

0:11:09.559 --> 0:11:14.000
<v Speaker 1>featured on Today, dot Com, Refinery twenty nine, Forbes. So yeah,

0:11:14.080 --> 0:11:16.480
<v Speaker 1>we we've been all over at this point. Uh And

0:11:16.520 --> 0:11:19.120
<v Speaker 1>so yeah, I think all that, all that stuff has contributed,

0:11:19.200 --> 0:11:21.959
<v Speaker 1>and now even the Odd Lots podcast. I want to

0:11:22.000 --> 0:11:26.400
<v Speaker 1>ask you, so everyone experienced some or not everyone, but

0:11:26.559 --> 0:11:29.000
<v Speaker 1>a lot of people from a range of sort of

0:11:29.240 --> 0:11:33.360
<v Speaker 1>socio economic positions experienced some major change to their lifestyle

0:11:33.440 --> 0:11:36.120
<v Speaker 1>over the last two years. And some people it just meant,

0:11:36.320 --> 0:11:38.600
<v Speaker 1>you know, their normal job day to day that they

0:11:38.640 --> 0:11:41.559
<v Speaker 1>did in office and working from home. But there were

0:11:41.559 --> 0:11:45.040
<v Speaker 1>obviously a number of people for the first time in

0:11:45.080 --> 0:11:50.560
<v Speaker 1>those early months especially, we're freed from the connection between

0:11:50.960 --> 0:11:53.920
<v Speaker 1>having to work and having to sustain themselves, which is

0:11:53.920 --> 0:11:57.040
<v Speaker 1>pretty big. And these checks that went out that did

0:11:57.080 --> 0:12:00.120
<v Speaker 1>a decent job for a lot of uh work, So

0:12:00.120 --> 0:12:03.280
<v Speaker 1>we got laid off of almost fully replacing their income,

0:12:03.679 --> 0:12:06.480
<v Speaker 1>and that lasted for several months at the beginning of

0:12:06.520 --> 0:12:11.920
<v Speaker 1>the pandemic. These checks expanded unemployment insurance. How formative in

0:12:12.080 --> 0:12:16.040
<v Speaker 1>your view were those months in this sort of like

0:12:16.240 --> 0:12:21.240
<v Speaker 1>the experience of can separating income and being able to

0:12:21.280 --> 0:12:24.720
<v Speaker 1>self sustain from having to go into work In terms

0:12:24.760 --> 0:12:27.720
<v Speaker 1>of just getting people to sort of like reevaluate their

0:12:27.760 --> 0:12:31.240
<v Speaker 1>existence and their relationship to employment, I think it was

0:12:31.240 --> 0:12:34.160
<v Speaker 1>really impactful. I mean, again, I can't track aftery one's

0:12:34.160 --> 0:12:37.559
<v Speaker 1>individual motives for joining the subreddit or for giving my

0:12:37.679 --> 0:12:39.640
<v Speaker 1>site traffic. There's been It's quite a sort of a

0:12:39.679 --> 0:12:43.640
<v Speaker 1>down a downflow trickle down theory, if you will, of

0:12:43.840 --> 0:12:46.360
<v Speaker 1>the subreddit getting a ton of attention and therefore my

0:12:46.440 --> 0:12:48.559
<v Speaker 1>website getting like a modicum of that. I think I

0:12:48.600 --> 0:12:51.800
<v Speaker 1>get a couple of hundred views if I'm lucky per day,

0:12:51.840 --> 0:12:53.800
<v Speaker 1>which is great because honestly, I don't really write for

0:12:53.800 --> 0:12:56.760
<v Speaker 1>it anymore. Moderating has become kind of like what I

0:12:56.840 --> 0:12:59.079
<v Speaker 1>used to do in terms of writing, and I'm happy

0:12:59.120 --> 0:13:01.160
<v Speaker 1>for that, honestly, because is all I wanted to do

0:13:01.240 --> 0:13:04.560
<v Speaker 1>with the site is have the movement. I'd be like this, So,

0:13:04.640 --> 0:13:07.559
<v Speaker 1>I mean, in my mind, I've succeeded. The website doesn't

0:13:07.559 --> 0:13:10.439
<v Speaker 1>really need to even exist, but I just keep it

0:13:10.520 --> 0:13:12.600
<v Speaker 1>up because you know, some people have told me that

0:13:12.640 --> 0:13:16.280
<v Speaker 1>their writings have inspired them or or influenced them, uh

0:13:16.360 --> 0:13:18.680
<v Speaker 1>and and change their mind about things, which is super

0:13:18.720 --> 0:13:21.920
<v Speaker 1>flattering and deeply honored about that. But yeah, to get

0:13:21.920 --> 0:13:24.040
<v Speaker 1>back to your question, Yeah, I mean I can't I

0:13:24.040 --> 0:13:26.760
<v Speaker 1>can't know everyone's individual motives, but I'd have to say

0:13:26.800 --> 0:13:30.080
<v Speaker 1>that that would absolutely be something that would that would

0:13:30.120 --> 0:13:32.000
<v Speaker 1>fetch a lot of people for us, is that they're

0:13:32.559 --> 0:13:36.840
<v Speaker 1>reevaluating their positions to their income, to their bosses, to

0:13:37.000 --> 0:13:41.720
<v Speaker 1>their work. Um, I hope that answers that. So just

0:13:41.840 --> 0:13:44.080
<v Speaker 1>on that note, I mean, one of the things, well,

0:13:44.600 --> 0:13:46.400
<v Speaker 1>tell me if you disagree with this, but one of

0:13:46.400 --> 0:13:48.679
<v Speaker 1>the things that stands out to me from a lot

0:13:48.720 --> 0:13:52.800
<v Speaker 1>of the screenshots and the conversations with bosses um and

0:13:52.920 --> 0:13:56.839
<v Speaker 1>those sorts of stories of quitting that end up on

0:13:56.880 --> 0:14:01.280
<v Speaker 1>the subreddit. It's it mostly seems to be about people

0:14:01.320 --> 0:14:05.000
<v Speaker 1>getting really really angry at the situation and at their

0:14:05.040 --> 0:14:08.240
<v Speaker 1>bosses in particular. And I don't know, you don't see

0:14:08.320 --> 0:14:13.880
<v Speaker 1>that many complaints about things like wages or long working hours.

0:14:13.920 --> 0:14:16.360
<v Speaker 1>I mean, it's mostly it seems to be service people

0:14:16.400 --> 0:14:18.880
<v Speaker 1>who are getting really mad because their boss has asked

0:14:18.880 --> 0:14:21.920
<v Speaker 1>them to go on a shift that they hadn't agreed to,

0:14:22.120 --> 0:14:24.920
<v Speaker 1>and it's just assuming that they can kind of control

0:14:25.000 --> 0:14:27.840
<v Speaker 1>their employees live. So I don't know, I'm curious if

0:14:27.840 --> 0:14:32.320
<v Speaker 1>that's your impression and how you sort of weigh those

0:14:32.400 --> 0:14:36.720
<v Speaker 1>different factors when it comes to this trend of people quitting.

0:14:37.760 --> 0:14:40.680
<v Speaker 1>There there's a lot of stuff in the background, right

0:14:40.680 --> 0:14:42.720
<v Speaker 1>that we just don't see and we can never know,

0:14:43.000 --> 0:14:46.320
<v Speaker 1>like a screenshot can only and I mean this literally figuratively.

0:14:46.800 --> 0:14:49.400
<v Speaker 1>A screenshot can only capture so much about a given

0:14:49.440 --> 0:14:52.560
<v Speaker 1>context that people are coming from, and so we don't

0:14:52.600 --> 0:14:54.440
<v Speaker 1>know what led up to this moment. We don't know

0:14:55.040 --> 0:14:58.000
<v Speaker 1>if if wages were a thing beforehand, or if their

0:14:58.000 --> 0:15:00.480
<v Speaker 1>boss has always been a jerk to them as especially

0:15:00.600 --> 0:15:02.520
<v Speaker 1>you know, women have to deal with sexual harassment in

0:15:02.520 --> 0:15:05.320
<v Speaker 1>the workplace and stuff like that. We just don't know

0:15:05.560 --> 0:15:09.120
<v Speaker 1>if people what their context is. We just know what

0:15:09.360 --> 0:15:12.880
<v Speaker 1>conversation led to them finally quitting, and so it's a

0:15:12.960 --> 0:15:15.800
<v Speaker 1>death by a thousand cuts kind of thing, right, It's there.

0:15:15.880 --> 0:15:18.400
<v Speaker 1>There might have been a million different indignities before that,

0:15:18.440 --> 0:15:21.000
<v Speaker 1>but that was the final straw. But on the other hand, yeah,

0:15:21.040 --> 0:15:23.640
<v Speaker 1>I mean, you're not wrong that a lot of those

0:15:23.680 --> 0:15:26.760
<v Speaker 1>texts screenshots aren't talking about wages or they aren't talking

0:15:26.800 --> 0:15:29.720
<v Speaker 1>about better working conditions. They're talking about, hey, I don't

0:15:29.720 --> 0:15:31.440
<v Speaker 1>want to come in for the shift, or hey I've

0:15:31.440 --> 0:15:33.360
<v Speaker 1>had enough with this job. You know, they say I've

0:15:33.360 --> 0:15:36.280
<v Speaker 1>had enough, they haven't said like specifically what. But like

0:15:36.320 --> 0:15:39.320
<v Speaker 1>in casual conversation, you're not gonna necessarily get into that

0:15:39.400 --> 0:15:41.400
<v Speaker 1>because you're kind of You're the whole point is that

0:15:41.440 --> 0:15:42.920
<v Speaker 1>you're kind of done and you don't want to waste

0:15:42.920 --> 0:15:45.840
<v Speaker 1>your time on your boss. So it lends itself to

0:15:45.880 --> 0:15:49.800
<v Speaker 1>a kind of casual conversation that unfortunately doesn't give us

0:15:49.800 --> 0:15:52.120
<v Speaker 1>a lot of data on why people are quitting or

0:15:52.160 --> 0:15:54.400
<v Speaker 1>telling their boss to shove it. But I do think

0:15:54.440 --> 0:15:56.720
<v Speaker 1>that a lot of those things don't help, for sure,

0:15:57.280 --> 0:15:59.920
<v Speaker 1>people getting underpaid or people getting overworked. Um, I know

0:16:00.200 --> 0:16:03.040
<v Speaker 1>when I used to work and a dog, it's not

0:16:03.080 --> 0:16:05.120
<v Speaker 1>really a kennel, but it was like a doggy daycare.

0:16:05.600 --> 0:16:08.200
<v Speaker 1>I was overworked the heck it was, you know, and

0:16:08.240 --> 0:16:10.320
<v Speaker 1>I didn't it wasn't feeling like I got paid well

0:16:10.440 --> 0:16:13.360
<v Speaker 1>enough for ten bucks an hour and I was doing

0:16:13.400 --> 0:16:16.160
<v Speaker 1>the job of probably two people. You know, there's just

0:16:16.240 --> 0:16:18.480
<v Speaker 1>all these little indignities that I think don't get brought

0:16:18.520 --> 0:16:20.840
<v Speaker 1>into the context because people, when people have had enough,

0:16:21.120 --> 0:16:23.720
<v Speaker 1>they're not going to start eloquently going on on about

0:16:23.800 --> 0:16:26.320
<v Speaker 1>their wages or or anything else like that, because I

0:16:26.320 --> 0:16:28.280
<v Speaker 1>think they're done. But I still think it's a great

0:16:28.320 --> 0:16:30.680
<v Speaker 1>I still think it's a great point, um that we

0:16:30.800 --> 0:16:33.440
<v Speaker 1>largely don't see that. You're right, this is a really

0:16:33.520 --> 0:16:37.520
<v Speaker 1>interesting thing. You described the feeling of the stress of

0:16:37.560 --> 0:16:40.240
<v Speaker 1>having to work two jobs. And we actually we did

0:16:40.240 --> 0:16:44.200
<v Speaker 1>an episode recently with Stinson Dean and he owned a

0:16:44.240 --> 0:16:47.640
<v Speaker 1>fleet of one of his businesses involved in logistics, and

0:16:47.680 --> 0:16:49.280
<v Speaker 1>one of he one of the things that he said

0:16:49.280 --> 0:16:53.520
<v Speaker 1>that made hiring easier was purposely over hiring so that

0:16:53.600 --> 0:16:56.240
<v Speaker 1>nobody feels like, oh, they can't take a day off,

0:16:56.560 --> 0:16:58.800
<v Speaker 1>or they're like, you know, having to pull extra shift

0:16:58.840 --> 0:17:02.320
<v Speaker 1>because that's at stress. But it seems like then there's

0:17:02.360 --> 0:17:06.840
<v Speaker 1>this compounding effect where okay, we think of labor the

0:17:06.880 --> 0:17:10.480
<v Speaker 1>frustration with the labor market is okay, employers, workers quit,

0:17:10.840 --> 0:17:14.080
<v Speaker 1>and then bosses are frustrated, and that's probably true, but

0:17:14.200 --> 0:17:16.919
<v Speaker 1>then that also must must place a lot of extra

0:17:17.000 --> 0:17:19.879
<v Speaker 1>strain on the workers who are still there, and to

0:17:19.920 --> 0:17:23.439
<v Speaker 1>the extent that bosses don't recognize that extra strain or

0:17:23.480 --> 0:17:27.640
<v Speaker 1>don't appreciate the extra lift that those remaining employees are

0:17:27.760 --> 0:17:31.000
<v Speaker 1>engaging in, and then that further makes the job undesirable,

0:17:31.119 --> 0:17:34.080
<v Speaker 1>and that that further probably increases the impulse to quit.

0:17:35.600 --> 0:17:38.840
<v Speaker 1>I think that there's a large scale pattern of employers

0:17:39.080 --> 0:17:43.120
<v Speaker 1>under hiring and making sure that their workers feel overwhelmed

0:17:43.119 --> 0:17:45.439
<v Speaker 1>and stressed. I know that sounds conspiratorial. I'm not the

0:17:45.480 --> 0:17:49.280
<v Speaker 1>conspiracy type of person, but like I I've seen like

0:17:49.680 --> 0:17:53.840
<v Speaker 1>lots of people talking about this, lots of of patterns

0:17:53.880 --> 0:17:57.960
<v Speaker 1>of abuse of employers just under hiring so that their

0:17:58.000 --> 0:18:00.320
<v Speaker 1>workers always feel stressed, never feel like they can take

0:18:00.359 --> 0:18:03.080
<v Speaker 1>a day off, just have to work, work, work, and

0:18:03.359 --> 0:18:06.760
<v Speaker 1>they do this just because like it's just easier than

0:18:06.840 --> 0:18:09.800
<v Speaker 1>over hiring. It just makes more logistical sense to them.

0:18:09.840 --> 0:18:13.159
<v Speaker 1>I guess to just under higher than over higher. That

0:18:13.200 --> 0:18:15.280
<v Speaker 1>way they don't spread out, you know. That way, they

0:18:15.280 --> 0:18:16.880
<v Speaker 1>don't have to pay more people. That way, they don't

0:18:16.880 --> 0:18:19.639
<v Speaker 1>have to train more people. But there's some logical sense

0:18:19.680 --> 0:18:22.800
<v Speaker 1>to this, it's just a very twisted logic in my eye. Um,

0:18:22.840 --> 0:18:25.520
<v Speaker 1>And I think over hiring is a better practice. Absolutely.

0:18:25.600 --> 0:18:27.840
<v Speaker 1>I think you would have a less stressed out workplace.

0:18:27.920 --> 0:18:31.240
<v Speaker 1>I think, you know, abolished work. The the anti work movement,

0:18:31.240 --> 0:18:34.159
<v Speaker 1>I should say, is not just for this sort of

0:18:34.359 --> 0:18:38.440
<v Speaker 1>long term goal of having an anti work society and

0:18:38.440 --> 0:18:41.520
<v Speaker 1>and undermining capitalism and replacing with something else. You know,

0:18:41.560 --> 0:18:43.640
<v Speaker 1>those are great goals. Those are our long term, I think,

0:18:43.640 --> 0:18:46.600
<v Speaker 1>core goals. But I don't think we're against shorter term

0:18:46.800 --> 0:18:50.600
<v Speaker 1>progress either necessarily. Um. I think it would be great

0:18:50.680 --> 0:18:54.359
<v Speaker 1>if this practice of under hiring employees would be would

0:18:54.359 --> 0:18:55.959
<v Speaker 1>be cut out. I think that would save a lot

0:18:56.000 --> 0:18:58.200
<v Speaker 1>of people a lot of straps, especially around the holiday times.

0:18:58.560 --> 0:19:00.960
<v Speaker 1>It would give a lot of people more piece of mind. Um.

0:19:01.000 --> 0:19:02.879
<v Speaker 1>I don't think on the job that I talked about,

0:19:03.160 --> 0:19:04.920
<v Speaker 1>I almost never took a day off unless I was

0:19:04.960 --> 0:19:09.080
<v Speaker 1>incredibly sick, or unless I I just couldn't make it,

0:19:09.600 --> 0:19:11.800
<v Speaker 1>or yeah, I mean that was it. I don't think

0:19:11.800 --> 0:19:13.359
<v Speaker 1>I ever took a day off, and I ended up

0:19:13.400 --> 0:19:16.679
<v Speaker 1>getting fired from that job because I basically like slacked

0:19:16.680 --> 0:19:18.760
<v Speaker 1>off too much. Like, of course, I slacked off too much.

0:19:18.800 --> 0:19:21.640
<v Speaker 1>I was incredibly overwhelmed, Like I had to clean room

0:19:21.720 --> 0:19:24.080
<v Speaker 1>after room and after room, day after day after day,

0:19:24.200 --> 0:19:25.800
<v Speaker 1>and I had almost no one to back me up.

0:19:26.080 --> 0:19:29.239
<v Speaker 1>And I had been there at the longest anybody. I

0:19:29.280 --> 0:19:31.159
<v Speaker 1>think I had even been longer there than the owner.

0:19:31.160 --> 0:19:33.200
<v Speaker 1>And how is that possible, Well, because they had switched

0:19:33.200 --> 0:19:35.399
<v Speaker 1>owners in the two years I was there. That's how

0:19:35.440 --> 0:19:38.520
<v Speaker 1>bad the business was. They were still doing this practice

0:19:38.560 --> 0:19:41.240
<v Speaker 1>of like under hiring, and people were burning out. I

0:19:41.240 --> 0:19:44.000
<v Speaker 1>would see new faces almost every month, if not less.

0:19:44.359 --> 0:19:47.600
<v Speaker 1>It was terrible. The problem in the pet industry really

0:19:47.640 --> 0:19:49.719
<v Speaker 1>for me and my experiences that they care way more

0:19:49.720 --> 0:19:51.639
<v Speaker 1>about the animals than they care about the people to

0:19:51.720 --> 0:19:53.879
<v Speaker 1>such a degree that I mean, it's just it's just

0:19:54.240 --> 0:20:12.240
<v Speaker 1>raises your eyebrow, I am. I want to go back

0:20:12.280 --> 0:20:17.000
<v Speaker 1>to UM some specifics about the COVID situation, and one

0:20:17.000 --> 0:20:21.480
<v Speaker 1>of the unusual things about and the way the government

0:20:21.520 --> 0:20:26.800
<v Speaker 1>actually responded to this health crisis and also economic crisis

0:20:26.920 --> 0:20:31.440
<v Speaker 1>was that they gave out extra unemployment checks, so people

0:20:31.520 --> 0:20:34.280
<v Speaker 1>got more money if they lost their jobs. And I'm

0:20:34.320 --> 0:20:38.400
<v Speaker 1>just curious what your impression is of the role of those,

0:20:38.520 --> 0:20:42.359
<v Speaker 1>you know, additional unemployment checks or stimulus payments. Was it

0:20:43.000 --> 0:20:46.400
<v Speaker 1>you know, people got more money from the government, so

0:20:46.680 --> 0:20:48.959
<v Speaker 1>they just didn't want to go to work at all

0:20:49.000 --> 0:20:50.679
<v Speaker 1>and they didn't have to. Or was it more that

0:20:50.760 --> 0:20:54.920
<v Speaker 1>people got money and they had a sort of bridge

0:20:55.000 --> 0:20:57.960
<v Speaker 1>that they could build between jobs that they couldn't do before.

0:20:58.760 --> 0:21:03.000
<v Speaker 1>I think the governant like stimulus packages were like putting

0:21:03.000 --> 0:21:05.040
<v Speaker 1>a band aid on an open wound kind of the

0:21:05.160 --> 0:21:07.480
<v Speaker 1>or like a gaping hole, you know. I I think

0:21:07.520 --> 0:21:10.360
<v Speaker 1>it was a It helped a lot of people. Don't

0:21:10.400 --> 0:21:13.040
<v Speaker 1>don't get me wrong, it helped me. Um, I'm I'm

0:21:13.080 --> 0:21:16.680
<v Speaker 1>not very rich myself, so it's certainly seeing that six hundred,

0:21:16.720 --> 0:21:19.720
<v Speaker 1>eight hundred whatever that a few times was great. Uh,

0:21:19.840 --> 0:21:21.080
<v Speaker 1>it was a bit of a shot in the arm

0:21:21.160 --> 0:21:24.760
<v Speaker 1>to my wallet. But I mean, ultimately it's just not enough.

0:21:24.880 --> 0:21:27.160
<v Speaker 1>I think for a lot of poor people, being poor

0:21:27.520 --> 0:21:30.200
<v Speaker 1>is really expensive. The economy is tailored in such a

0:21:30.240 --> 0:21:32.960
<v Speaker 1>way to make being poor very expensive, whether you're buying

0:21:33.040 --> 0:21:36.000
<v Speaker 1>take out, whether you're buying snack food, whether you're trying

0:21:36.040 --> 0:21:40.919
<v Speaker 1>to engage in some entertainment outside like movie theaters. A

0:21:41.000 --> 0:21:43.880
<v Speaker 1>lot of things are just really expensive if you're poor.

0:21:44.359 --> 0:21:47.400
<v Speaker 1>And so unfortunately, although that that was a nice gesture

0:21:47.440 --> 0:21:50.360
<v Speaker 1>and it helped some people, I just don't think it's

0:21:50.480 --> 0:21:53.000
<v Speaker 1>enough to say that it was a bridge. I think uh,

0:21:53.040 --> 0:21:55.200
<v Speaker 1>And I think it was certainly helpful for people who

0:21:55.200 --> 0:21:56.960
<v Speaker 1>didn't want to work, and of course, why wouldn't they

0:21:56.960 --> 0:21:58.240
<v Speaker 1>why would they want to work, and we were in

0:21:58.240 --> 0:22:00.960
<v Speaker 1>the middle of a pandemic. I could from experience that

0:22:01.000 --> 0:22:03.480
<v Speaker 1>it didn't really help me too much in the long term.

0:22:03.520 --> 0:22:06.919
<v Speaker 1>Basically when I tried to file for unemployment because I

0:22:06.960 --> 0:22:09.199
<v Speaker 1>had been fired. And this is the only time, by

0:22:09.200 --> 0:22:12.000
<v Speaker 1>the way, in my life of almost ten years working

0:22:12.080 --> 0:22:14.240
<v Speaker 1>or so, that I had ever been fired, So it's

0:22:14.240 --> 0:22:16.920
<v Speaker 1>not like I had a history or anything like that. Yeah,

0:22:16.960 --> 0:22:19.560
<v Speaker 1>when I filed for it, I said, well, my my

0:22:19.800 --> 0:22:22.600
<v Speaker 1>roommate is immuno compromise, so I don't think I'm gonna

0:22:22.600 --> 0:22:24.879
<v Speaker 1>work anytime soon. And they're like, okay, well then you're

0:22:24.880 --> 0:22:27.399
<v Speaker 1>not getting unemployment. I like but I don't want to

0:22:27.480 --> 0:22:30.920
<v Speaker 1>kill my like like you know. Things That was still

0:22:30.920 --> 0:22:33.720
<v Speaker 1>when the pandemic was fairly new. We weren't sure about

0:22:33.760 --> 0:22:35.919
<v Speaker 1>how viral the infection was. I knew to wear a

0:22:35.960 --> 0:22:38.879
<v Speaker 1>mask and stuff like that, but the vaccines hadn't anywhere

0:22:38.880 --> 0:22:42.680
<v Speaker 1>come anywhere, weren't anywhere close to being come being out

0:22:42.720 --> 0:22:45.239
<v Speaker 1>at that point. And so in my experience, you know,

0:22:45.400 --> 0:22:48.199
<v Speaker 1>what really helped me was the college I I went to,

0:22:48.800 --> 0:22:53.000
<v Speaker 1>because they dispersed some excess funds that I hadn't used

0:22:53.000 --> 0:22:54.960
<v Speaker 1>for my loans and they gave that back to me.

0:22:55.480 --> 0:22:58.359
<v Speaker 1>And that is really what coasted me along for the

0:22:58.400 --> 0:23:00.920
<v Speaker 1>rest of the year. Uh was I was able to

0:23:01.400 --> 0:23:04.120
<v Speaker 1>not have a job for most of and of course,

0:23:04.480 --> 0:23:07.199
<v Speaker 1>again my my roommate was immuno compromise. I didn't want

0:23:07.240 --> 0:23:09.000
<v Speaker 1>to have a job anyway because I didn't want to

0:23:09.040 --> 0:23:11.360
<v Speaker 1>risk killing her. And of course now we have vaccines,

0:23:11.400 --> 0:23:14.400
<v Speaker 1>we have the booster shots, we know proper mass protocol.

0:23:14.440 --> 0:23:16.320
<v Speaker 1>Things are a lot different. Um and I have have

0:23:16.400 --> 0:23:18.439
<v Speaker 1>a couple of part time jobs and at work and

0:23:18.480 --> 0:23:21.560
<v Speaker 1>I'm at school full time. I don't really think it

0:23:21.640 --> 0:23:24.159
<v Speaker 1>helps people. Uh in my experience, of course, I can

0:23:24.200 --> 0:23:27.199
<v Speaker 1>only speak for myself, not for all of America, but

0:23:27.240 --> 0:23:30.040
<v Speaker 1>my general impression is that, yeah, like I said at

0:23:30.080 --> 0:23:31.679
<v Speaker 1>the beginning, it was like putting a band aid on

0:23:31.680 --> 0:23:34.159
<v Speaker 1>a gaping hole, like it's a it's a nice gesture,

0:23:34.160 --> 0:23:36.760
<v Speaker 1>but it's not much more. I'm curious you mentioned to

0:23:36.840 --> 0:23:39.920
<v Speaker 1>kill Ogg strike as being a very, uh, sort of

0:23:39.960 --> 0:23:42.760
<v Speaker 1>big moment in terms of bringing a lot of attention

0:23:42.840 --> 0:23:45.280
<v Speaker 1>back to your site. I talk to us a little

0:23:45.320 --> 0:23:48.479
<v Speaker 1>bit about how you see the labor movement and strikes,

0:23:48.480 --> 0:23:51.200
<v Speaker 1>and we have seen a lot of strikes in more

0:23:51.320 --> 0:23:54.720
<v Speaker 1>this year than recently. We have seen a seemingly pick

0:23:54.840 --> 0:23:58.600
<v Speaker 1>up an interest in the idea of unionization. What's what's

0:23:58.640 --> 0:24:01.119
<v Speaker 1>the relationship sort of in your mind between sort of

0:24:01.119 --> 0:24:04.359
<v Speaker 1>your broader goals, the abolished work goals, and what the

0:24:04.440 --> 0:24:10.080
<v Speaker 1>labor movement unionization can do for workers into here and now. Yeah. Absolutely,

0:24:10.280 --> 0:24:13.760
<v Speaker 1>Um again, Uh, that's a great question, and I again

0:24:13.800 --> 0:24:16.760
<v Speaker 1>want to reiterate that the the anti work movement is

0:24:16.800 --> 0:24:19.639
<v Speaker 1>absolutely for short term benefits for the workers and stuff

0:24:19.680 --> 0:24:21.560
<v Speaker 1>like that. You know, I would be I would be

0:24:21.600 --> 0:24:26.320
<v Speaker 1>happy if better wages, better working conditions, less boss interference,

0:24:26.320 --> 0:24:30.320
<v Speaker 1>and workers you know, more cooperatives, worker cooperatives that is

0:24:30.760 --> 0:24:34.359
<v Speaker 1>were formed. Yeah, I'm a big proponent of unions. I

0:24:34.359 --> 0:24:36.919
<v Speaker 1>think they're great. We did a Reddit talk. Unfortunately we

0:24:36.920 --> 0:24:39.800
<v Speaker 1>couldn't record it because Reddit doesn't have that kind of

0:24:40.040 --> 0:24:43.000
<v Speaker 1>functionality yet, but it will very soon, so when we

0:24:43.040 --> 0:24:46.000
<v Speaker 1>do the next one, uh it'll have we'll be able

0:24:46.000 --> 0:24:47.960
<v Speaker 1>to record it. But we had a Reddit talk, which

0:24:48.000 --> 0:24:50.520
<v Speaker 1>is basically like a live podcast, and a lot of

0:24:50.520 --> 0:24:53.000
<v Speaker 1>the moderators came on to answer the community's questions. And

0:24:53.040 --> 0:24:55.200
<v Speaker 1>in the second hour we had a couple of people

0:24:55.200 --> 0:24:58.600
<v Speaker 1>come on, and we had a user come on who

0:24:58.640 --> 0:25:01.000
<v Speaker 1>was a union member and talked about out just very

0:25:01.000 --> 0:25:03.639
<v Speaker 1>passionately for about fifteen minutes, maybe twenty. We probably let

0:25:03.680 --> 0:25:05.160
<v Speaker 1>him go on a little too long, but we were

0:25:05.240 --> 0:25:07.800
<v Speaker 1>we were new to the whole thing, but very passionately

0:25:07.920 --> 0:25:11.920
<v Speaker 1>about how unions have helped him, how they helped his wages,

0:25:12.240 --> 0:25:16.320
<v Speaker 1>how they gave him more benefits. Just a very basic union.

0:25:16.520 --> 0:25:19.400
<v Speaker 1>It's not like, you know, a radical union like Industrial

0:25:19.400 --> 0:25:22.160
<v Speaker 1>Workers of the World or i w W. It's not like,

0:25:22.560 --> 0:25:25.639
<v Speaker 1>you know, he's looking for like completely radical things like

0:25:25.680 --> 0:25:28.800
<v Speaker 1>the abolition of capitalism or something. Yeah, I think labor

0:25:28.880 --> 0:25:31.880
<v Speaker 1>strikes and unions both have very much to do with

0:25:32.119 --> 0:25:34.879
<v Speaker 1>the anti work movement. I think strikes and unions and

0:25:34.920 --> 0:25:39.199
<v Speaker 1>direct action, which is basically like protests or you know,

0:25:39.240 --> 0:25:42.359
<v Speaker 1>activism that doesn't require like a leader or doesn't require

0:25:42.359 --> 0:25:45.880
<v Speaker 1>a central head of authority to uh instigate. So I'm

0:25:45.880 --> 0:25:47.880
<v Speaker 1>not really talking about like voting or anything like that,

0:25:48.080 --> 0:25:50.400
<v Speaker 1>but direct action in general, I think is the way

0:25:50.440 --> 0:25:53.360
<v Speaker 1>to go. I think direct action gets the goods, as

0:25:53.400 --> 0:25:55.879
<v Speaker 1>the I w W used to say and still do say.

0:25:55.920 --> 0:25:57.639
<v Speaker 1>And so yeah, I think strikes and unions have a

0:25:57.760 --> 0:26:00.760
<v Speaker 1>very big place. Yesterday I was in a convenience store

0:26:00.840 --> 0:26:03.240
<v Speaker 1>and I was getting some cereal. I looked around and

0:26:03.280 --> 0:26:06.879
<v Speaker 1>I was like, oh my god, Like almost everything is Kellogg's.

0:26:07.359 --> 0:26:10.119
<v Speaker 1>I bought like a different brand, but like it was

0:26:10.160 --> 0:26:12.360
<v Speaker 1>like one of the few brands that was in Kellogg's.

0:26:12.359 --> 0:26:15.840
<v Speaker 1>Like the monopoly they have on cereal is wild. It's

0:26:15.840 --> 0:26:18.560
<v Speaker 1>so imperceptible because we're just so used to it. But

0:26:18.680 --> 0:26:21.359
<v Speaker 1>I think if you really like look and like be

0:26:21.480 --> 0:26:24.600
<v Speaker 1>mindful of it, look, I think you'll you'll notice, like

0:26:24.640 --> 0:26:26.840
<v Speaker 1>how much of a monopoly they have on Siria's ridiculous.

0:26:26.880 --> 0:26:28.920
<v Speaker 1>So yeah, all my best to the workers who are striking.

0:26:29.240 --> 0:26:32.720
<v Speaker 1>We are considering pinning a thread or two about the strike.

0:26:32.960 --> 0:26:34.840
<v Speaker 1>We just haven't come to a consensus on what yet,

0:26:34.880 --> 0:26:37.919
<v Speaker 1>but definitely we support all the workers. Yeah. So you

0:26:38.000 --> 0:26:41.399
<v Speaker 1>have been influential when it comes to supporting some of

0:26:41.440 --> 0:26:43.880
<v Speaker 1>these movements and one of the ones that you were

0:26:43.920 --> 0:26:50.280
<v Speaker 1>supporting was the blackout Black Friday initiative. How did that go? Yeah,

0:26:50.480 --> 0:26:52.199
<v Speaker 1>so that was a bit of a mixed affair. I

0:26:52.200 --> 0:26:54.160
<v Speaker 1>think we really jumped the gun on that. We wanted

0:26:54.160 --> 0:26:56.520
<v Speaker 1>to make a big impression. We wanted to do a

0:26:56.280 --> 0:27:00.560
<v Speaker 1>big action, but unfortunately it kind of we kind of

0:27:00.600 --> 0:27:04.199
<v Speaker 1>pinned the user's idea that was talking about a ten

0:27:04.280 --> 0:27:07.040
<v Speaker 1>day strike, and that was not our original proposition. It

0:27:07.119 --> 0:27:09.280
<v Speaker 1>was about a one day or three day strike at most.

0:27:10.160 --> 0:27:12.439
<v Speaker 1>And someone started talking about ten day strikes. Someone's like,

0:27:12.480 --> 0:27:15.520
<v Speaker 1>you know, let's strike year round, etcetera, etcetera. You know,

0:27:16.359 --> 0:27:19.480
<v Speaker 1>we're a big movement, but we are not big in

0:27:19.520 --> 0:27:20.959
<v Speaker 1>the way that people think we are. We have one

0:27:20.960 --> 0:27:23.080
<v Speaker 1>point three million people, but it's not like we all

0:27:23.119 --> 0:27:25.600
<v Speaker 1>live in Arkansas. It's not like we all live in

0:27:25.720 --> 0:27:28.160
<v Speaker 1>one given state. I just picked Arkansas, Rana, by the way.

0:27:28.400 --> 0:27:31.960
<v Speaker 1>It's not like we all live in one state, one country,

0:27:32.119 --> 0:27:36.040
<v Speaker 1>one city. You know, it's we're all dispersed across the world,

0:27:36.080 --> 0:27:38.280
<v Speaker 1>so that one point three million, it's smaller than you think.

0:27:38.320 --> 0:27:42.040
<v Speaker 1>I'm not I'm not like diminishing the the achievments that

0:27:42.080 --> 0:27:44.800
<v Speaker 1>we've we've reached, but I also want us to be

0:27:44.880 --> 0:27:46.880
<v Speaker 1>careful about not getting ahead of ourselves, because one point

0:27:46.880 --> 0:27:50.120
<v Speaker 1>three million is awesome, it's terrific, but it's spread out

0:27:50.119 --> 0:27:52.359
<v Speaker 1>across the globe. And yes, most of our audience, if

0:27:52.359 --> 0:27:54.919
<v Speaker 1>you've seen a recent survey we did, is from the

0:27:55.000 --> 0:27:58.440
<v Speaker 1>United States by and large. But even among the United States,

0:27:58.520 --> 0:28:01.840
<v Speaker 1>you know, I'm sure as everyone here knows, pretty big

0:28:01.840 --> 0:28:05.159
<v Speaker 1>country and and there's a lot of farmland and country

0:28:05.200 --> 0:28:07.440
<v Speaker 1>land that's not even being used on top of that.

0:28:07.960 --> 0:28:11.479
<v Speaker 1>So we're a big movement, but we're also an online movement,

0:28:11.480 --> 0:28:14.480
<v Speaker 1>and I think we kind of forgot about that and

0:28:14.560 --> 0:28:16.680
<v Speaker 1>got carried away and wanted to, like, like I said,

0:28:16.800 --> 0:28:19.600
<v Speaker 1>make a big impression. So what we did instead was

0:28:19.680 --> 0:28:22.680
<v Speaker 1>we lad we lend ourselves to the make Amazon Pay

0:28:22.760 --> 0:28:25.760
<v Speaker 1>campaign over the over the Friday Black Friday weekend, and

0:28:25.840 --> 0:28:29.280
<v Speaker 1>basically it was just boycotting Amazon, pretty mild action, honestly,

0:28:29.880 --> 0:28:33.560
<v Speaker 1>boycotting you know, their services and stuff as much as possible. Obviously,

0:28:33.600 --> 0:28:37.560
<v Speaker 1>it's very difficult. Amazon's very entrenched in the whole Internet

0:28:37.800 --> 0:28:40.560
<v Speaker 1>superstructure as it is because they use this they use

0:28:40.640 --> 0:28:43.800
<v Speaker 1>this like framework called AWS or something like that. It's

0:28:43.840 --> 0:28:46.920
<v Speaker 1>basically based in everything. So it's very difficult to get

0:28:46.920 --> 0:28:48.600
<v Speaker 1>away from Amazon. But we did the best we could

0:28:48.600 --> 0:28:50.560
<v Speaker 1>with what we had, so we had to back off

0:28:50.920 --> 0:28:53.200
<v Speaker 1>from the blackout, and I think a lot of people

0:28:53.200 --> 0:28:54.960
<v Speaker 1>were upset about that. They felt we were going back

0:28:54.960 --> 0:28:57.520
<v Speaker 1>on the movement. So many people call this corporate chills

0:28:57.600 --> 0:28:59.560
<v Speaker 1>or that we were selling out the movement. But I

0:28:59.600 --> 0:29:01.600
<v Speaker 1>think and that's the that that's the rest of you

0:29:01.680 --> 0:29:04.360
<v Speaker 1>run in a radical leftist movement, right, is that anybody

0:29:04.360 --> 0:29:07.520
<v Speaker 1>who doesn't agree with you can sometimes be labeled, uh

0:29:07.560 --> 0:29:09.400
<v Speaker 1>you know such. I mean, I don't think it's like

0:29:09.440 --> 0:29:12.640
<v Speaker 1>super widespread, but the Internet definitely brings out that corner

0:29:12.760 --> 0:29:15.040
<v Speaker 1>of like your your movement that's going to do that.

0:29:15.480 --> 0:29:17.040
<v Speaker 1>Let me ask you a question if you don't mind,

0:29:17.040 --> 0:29:20.640
<v Speaker 1>I'm curious. You know, like when people think historically about

0:29:21.000 --> 0:29:23.800
<v Speaker 1>labor activism or unions, I think, you know, people have

0:29:23.880 --> 0:29:27.480
<v Speaker 1>this idea of people in hard hats holding their fist

0:29:27.560 --> 0:29:29.920
<v Speaker 1>of the air, standing in a picket line outside of

0:29:29.960 --> 0:29:32.840
<v Speaker 1>a plant or a factory with signs, etcetera. And of

0:29:32.840 --> 0:29:35.920
<v Speaker 1>course that's still a very real phenomenon those images that

0:29:35.960 --> 0:29:39.560
<v Speaker 1>people historically have of unions. But on the other hand,

0:29:39.800 --> 0:29:43.000
<v Speaker 1>your movement and a lot of what sort of like

0:29:43.080 --> 0:29:46.680
<v Speaker 1>the interest in labor market activism strikes me as being

0:29:46.680 --> 0:29:50.320
<v Speaker 1>a little more decentralized, a little more um, you know,

0:29:50.360 --> 0:29:52.760
<v Speaker 1>as you put it, you're not you're it's an online movement,

0:29:53.240 --> 0:29:57.080
<v Speaker 1>a little more ad hoc maybe direct actions that protests

0:29:57.080 --> 0:29:59.720
<v Speaker 1>that aren't a result of like some union vote with

0:29:59.760 --> 0:30:03.360
<v Speaker 1>a local union leader, etcetera. And I'm curious whether you

0:30:03.360 --> 0:30:06.480
<v Speaker 1>think like ultimately, uh, you know, people you know, I'm

0:30:06.520 --> 0:30:09.240
<v Speaker 1>just sort of in your crystal ball. Do people like

0:30:09.280 --> 0:30:11.120
<v Speaker 1>and they and they fantasize or they hope for a

0:30:11.200 --> 0:30:16.480
<v Speaker 1>resurgence of a labor movement or union movement in this country.

0:30:16.760 --> 0:30:18.960
<v Speaker 1>Is it going to look different in your view than

0:30:19.000 --> 0:30:21.960
<v Speaker 1>what it historically has or could it be this sort

0:30:22.000 --> 0:30:26.400
<v Speaker 1>of like big on the ground, uh, centralized unions, Like

0:30:26.480 --> 0:30:28.520
<v Speaker 1>what's the future in your view? What does it look like?

0:30:28.560 --> 0:30:30.800
<v Speaker 1>More like what you do are more like what they do.

0:30:31.280 --> 0:30:33.040
<v Speaker 1>I think it's gonna be I'm gonna be boring here,

0:30:33.080 --> 0:30:35.120
<v Speaker 1>and I said, and I think it's gonna be a mix.

0:30:35.320 --> 0:30:37.360
<v Speaker 1>The look the genies out of the bottle. We can't

0:30:37.400 --> 0:30:39.800
<v Speaker 1>put the Internet back, God help us. I kind of

0:30:39.840 --> 0:30:42.600
<v Speaker 1>wish we could sometimes, but like, we can't put the

0:30:42.640 --> 0:30:45.040
<v Speaker 1>Internet back. We can't put technology back where it was,

0:30:45.680 --> 0:30:47.840
<v Speaker 1>you know, really messed up. Stuff would have to happen

0:30:47.880 --> 0:30:49.560
<v Speaker 1>for that to happen, and I don't want it to happen.

0:30:49.600 --> 0:30:51.600
<v Speaker 1>I like a lot of things about the Internet, even

0:30:51.600 --> 0:30:53.640
<v Speaker 1>though I don't like a lot of things about the

0:30:53.640 --> 0:30:56.520
<v Speaker 1>indreet To my boring answer is, I think it's gonna

0:30:56.520 --> 0:30:58.040
<v Speaker 1>be a mixed I think there's gonna be the the

0:30:58.200 --> 0:31:00.680
<v Speaker 1>on the ground, boots on the ground kind of kind

0:31:00.680 --> 0:31:05.320
<v Speaker 1>of union organizing, holding the line, picket picket lines, protesting

0:31:05.320 --> 0:31:10.080
<v Speaker 1>outside given workshop, where places, factories, whatever. But I also think, yeah,

0:31:10.080 --> 0:31:12.160
<v Speaker 1>there's gonna be a lot of quote unquote sell activism.

0:31:12.200 --> 0:31:15.200
<v Speaker 1>There's gonna be a lot of online organizing organizing. There's

0:31:15.240 --> 0:31:17.960
<v Speaker 1>gonna be a lot of like like mutual aid from

0:31:18.080 --> 0:31:21.160
<v Speaker 1>online sources, you know, using go fund means or using

0:31:21.560 --> 0:31:24.680
<v Speaker 1>India go go or whatever. There's there's gonna be all

0:31:24.720 --> 0:31:28.000
<v Speaker 1>of these online ways that we've developed over the past

0:31:28.040 --> 0:31:30.400
<v Speaker 1>twenty years, you know, Twitter and Facebook and all the

0:31:30.440 --> 0:31:33.200
<v Speaker 1>social media to organize that. I just don't think it's

0:31:33.240 --> 0:31:35.760
<v Speaker 1>ever gonna go away. And and if you look at it, honestly,

0:31:35.880 --> 0:31:37.880
<v Speaker 1>all of that union organizing that we're talking about, the

0:31:37.920 --> 0:31:41.760
<v Speaker 1>boots on the ground, the Kellogg stuff, the John Deer stuff,

0:31:41.800 --> 0:31:43.720
<v Speaker 1>I mean, like you said, there's been a lot of

0:31:43.760 --> 0:31:47.040
<v Speaker 1>strikes this year, all that stuff has used online organizing

0:31:47.040 --> 0:31:49.200
<v Speaker 1>as well. It hasn't just been boots on the ground,

0:31:49.200 --> 0:31:51.360
<v Speaker 1>it's also been online. So I really think that speaks

0:31:51.360 --> 0:31:53.920
<v Speaker 1>to my point about it being both. I think the

0:31:53.960 --> 0:31:56.320
<v Speaker 1>future of union organizing is on the ground, but I

0:31:56.360 --> 0:31:58.000
<v Speaker 1>also think it's up in the air. It's up in

0:31:58.040 --> 0:32:01.160
<v Speaker 1>the air, it's it's online. Mike crystal Ball is is

0:32:01.200 --> 0:32:03.040
<v Speaker 1>on the fritz right now. But if I could give

0:32:03.080 --> 0:32:05.240
<v Speaker 1>my best guests, I mean, that's that's what I think.

0:32:05.280 --> 0:32:08.280
<v Speaker 1>I think we're going to continue to see more decentralized,

0:32:08.400 --> 0:32:11.600
<v Speaker 1>affiliating unions, which is kind of what I want to see,

0:32:11.680 --> 0:32:13.560
<v Speaker 1>you know, I want more and more unions. I want

0:32:13.720 --> 0:32:16.280
<v Speaker 1>unionization to come back. Um, it's so rare in the

0:32:16.320 --> 0:32:19.000
<v Speaker 1>private sector and it's only barely a thing in the

0:32:19.120 --> 0:32:21.920
<v Speaker 1>in the public sector, and even in the public sector.

0:32:22.080 --> 0:32:24.280
<v Speaker 1>There are some aspects of it that are not good.

0:32:24.320 --> 0:32:26.680
<v Speaker 1>There's you know, I'm not uncritically pro union. There are

0:32:26.720 --> 0:32:29.480
<v Speaker 1>some bad unions out there that have union leaders that

0:32:29.480 --> 0:32:32.120
<v Speaker 1>are not good or that just protect people that shouldn't

0:32:32.120 --> 0:32:34.640
<v Speaker 1>be protected. I'm not gonna get the specifics, but I mean,

0:32:34.880 --> 0:32:36.760
<v Speaker 1>I'm sure some of the listeners can think about who

0:32:36.800 --> 0:32:39.040
<v Speaker 1>I'm talking about here, Like I said, Crystal Hall in

0:32:39.040 --> 0:32:40.160
<v Speaker 1>the Fritz, but I think it's going to be a

0:32:40.160 --> 0:32:45.560
<v Speaker 1>mixed So you brought up pros and cons of the Internet,

0:32:45.640 --> 0:32:48.520
<v Speaker 1>and I wondered if I could maybe ask you a

0:32:48.520 --> 0:32:53.520
<v Speaker 1>personal question related to that. But I imagine being moderator

0:32:53.840 --> 0:32:57.200
<v Speaker 1>of an enormously successful sub breddit takes up a lot

0:32:57.240 --> 0:33:01.440
<v Speaker 1>of your time, and I guess they're some irony there

0:33:01.520 --> 0:33:04.600
<v Speaker 1>in the sense that you are providing a very valuable

0:33:04.840 --> 0:33:08.760
<v Speaker 1>service and presumably doing a lot of work and not

0:33:08.880 --> 0:33:14.120
<v Speaker 1>necessarily getting paid or compensated for it in a traditional way.

0:33:14.200 --> 0:33:16.120
<v Speaker 1>How do you how do you sort of think about

0:33:16.160 --> 0:33:19.480
<v Speaker 1>that and how you divide up and dedicate your own

0:33:19.520 --> 0:33:23.560
<v Speaker 1>time to these different causes. So my my answer to

0:33:23.600 --> 0:33:25.720
<v Speaker 1>that is partly what I said the beginning, right, anti

0:33:25.720 --> 0:33:28.640
<v Speaker 1>work is not anti effort. I I'm totally fine with

0:33:28.680 --> 0:33:30.680
<v Speaker 1>putting a lot of effort into things that I care about,

0:33:30.680 --> 0:33:33.120
<v Speaker 1>and I happen to care about the movement, So there's

0:33:33.160 --> 0:33:35.920
<v Speaker 1>no contradiction. There A lot of people seem to think

0:33:35.920 --> 0:33:38.600
<v Speaker 1>there is, but there isn't. Please please please go tell

0:33:38.680 --> 0:33:40.719
<v Speaker 1>everyone that I'm not getting paid for this, because some

0:33:40.720 --> 0:33:43.800
<v Speaker 1>people are definitely under the misapprehension that I get paid

0:33:43.840 --> 0:33:46.440
<v Speaker 1>for this, and I assure you I do not. I don't.

0:33:46.440 --> 0:33:49.040
<v Speaker 1>I have like a perfect answer like no, it's not

0:33:49.080 --> 0:33:51.200
<v Speaker 1>stressful at all, and it never gets all my nerves

0:33:51.240 --> 0:33:53.560
<v Speaker 1>and I'm all but happy to submit my time to

0:33:53.600 --> 0:33:56.160
<v Speaker 1>the movement. No, it sucks sometimes, you know. Some people

0:33:56.160 --> 0:33:59.160
<v Speaker 1>are jerks. Some people troll us, some people flame us.

0:33:59.320 --> 0:34:02.320
<v Speaker 1>Some people aid us, basically coming in from one subred

0:34:02.360 --> 0:34:05.479
<v Speaker 1>to another where they shouldn't be and like spamming us.

0:34:05.680 --> 0:34:07.880
<v Speaker 1>I help run the discord and I help run the subredit,

0:34:07.920 --> 0:34:10.560
<v Speaker 1>so I don't just run the subreddit, you know, not

0:34:10.560 --> 0:34:13.919
<v Speaker 1>not to correct you, but just as specify you know. Yeah,

0:34:13.960 --> 0:34:16.800
<v Speaker 1>it's it's time consuming, but that's why it's a collective effort.

0:34:16.840 --> 0:34:19.399
<v Speaker 1>That's why it's not just me, it's it's a whole

0:34:19.440 --> 0:34:21.840
<v Speaker 1>team of moderators on the subreddit. We're looking to expand

0:34:21.880 --> 0:34:25.640
<v Speaker 1>even more moderators, five to ten more moderators. And it's

0:34:25.640 --> 0:34:27.960
<v Speaker 1>not just me, it's a whole host of people who

0:34:28.000 --> 0:34:30.600
<v Speaker 1>are really good at this, who invest a lot of

0:34:30.600 --> 0:34:33.279
<v Speaker 1>their time so that this community community can thrive, so

0:34:33.320 --> 0:34:35.840
<v Speaker 1>people can feel safe, so people can feel comfortable. Is

0:34:35.840 --> 0:34:38.440
<v Speaker 1>that unpaid? Yeah? But is it meaningful? Like, yeah, of

0:34:38.480 --> 0:34:40.560
<v Speaker 1>course it is. I think also part of this, one

0:34:40.560 --> 0:34:43.520
<v Speaker 1>of my fellow moderators pointed out, is people proving you

0:34:43.520 --> 0:34:45.759
<v Speaker 1>don't need the profit motive to do things that are

0:34:46.400 --> 0:34:48.759
<v Speaker 1>that are worthwhile, that are valuable to other people. Like

0:34:48.800 --> 0:34:51.960
<v Speaker 1>you said, we're providing a service to other people by

0:34:52.000 --> 0:34:55.240
<v Speaker 1>giving them this platform to talk about their problems with work.

0:34:55.640 --> 0:34:58.239
<v Speaker 1>You know. Is there some superficial, surface level irony. Of

0:34:58.239 --> 0:35:00.560
<v Speaker 1>course there is, But we've got to work within the

0:35:00.560 --> 0:35:03.279
<v Speaker 1>context of capitalism. It's it's like Nom Chomsky said, right,

0:35:03.520 --> 0:35:05.880
<v Speaker 1>I'm not going to complain when my book is put

0:35:05.920 --> 0:35:07.840
<v Speaker 1>in Barnes and Noble. I gotta work with what I got.

0:35:08.200 --> 0:35:11.080
<v Speaker 1>I'm paraphrasing, obviously he said it much better than that. Yeah,

0:35:11.080 --> 0:35:12.719
<v Speaker 1>I think we've got to work with what we have,

0:35:12.800 --> 0:35:15.040
<v Speaker 1>and what we have is unfortunately an incredibly flawed and

0:35:15.080 --> 0:35:19.040
<v Speaker 1>broken system, or maybe it's working exactly how it's supposed to,

0:35:19.400 --> 0:35:22.520
<v Speaker 1>but either way, it's not good. So we but we've

0:35:22.520 --> 0:35:24.160
<v Speaker 1>got to work with it because we don't have the

0:35:24.200 --> 0:35:26.879
<v Speaker 1>alternative in place yet. But I'm hoping down the line

0:35:26.920 --> 0:35:29.400
<v Speaker 1>we will, and I'm hoping that the subreddit and the

0:35:29.440 --> 0:35:32.479
<v Speaker 1>discord and anything else is a good platform for people

0:35:32.480 --> 0:35:37.120
<v Speaker 1>to organize uh and to subvert capitalism and to basically

0:35:37.320 --> 0:35:39.680
<v Speaker 1>like find a different way, find a better way out

0:35:39.680 --> 0:35:43.239
<v Speaker 1>of this life that demands us to subvert all of

0:35:43.239 --> 0:35:47.160
<v Speaker 1>our needs to work. Let me ask you another question,

0:35:47.200 --> 0:35:50.560
<v Speaker 1>and this is about sort of the difference between sort

0:35:50.600 --> 0:35:57.360
<v Speaker 1>of personal activism and personal behavioral changes versus policy changes.

0:35:57.440 --> 0:36:01.319
<v Speaker 1>So boycotting Kellogg is a personal choice, or not buying

0:36:01.320 --> 0:36:04.640
<v Speaker 1>anything on Black Friday as a personal choice, or simply

0:36:04.880 --> 0:36:07.360
<v Speaker 1>refusing to show up and doing whatever possible to not

0:36:07.440 --> 0:36:10.600
<v Speaker 1>work is like a personal choice. Then there's like policy choices.

0:36:10.920 --> 0:36:14.360
<v Speaker 1>There could be a change to rules around minimum wages

0:36:14.480 --> 0:36:17.319
<v Speaker 1>and so forth, And we see this dichotomy play out.

0:36:17.320 --> 0:36:20.200
<v Speaker 1>We see it in, for example, um the debate about

0:36:20.200 --> 0:36:24.360
<v Speaker 1>climate change, how much climate change people should make personal choices,

0:36:24.400 --> 0:36:28.000
<v Speaker 1>say not eating meat versus how much the pursuit should

0:36:28.000 --> 0:36:31.239
<v Speaker 1>be on the policy front, whether it's a hard cap

0:36:31.360 --> 0:36:34.480
<v Speaker 1>on carbon emissions or some sort of policies that reduce

0:36:34.520 --> 0:36:38.080
<v Speaker 1>funding for major emitters, stuff like that. And so I'm

0:36:38.080 --> 0:36:41.160
<v Speaker 1>curious like your view, like, how do you think about

0:36:41.200 --> 0:36:43.440
<v Speaker 1>the two and which do you think is more powerful?

0:36:43.760 --> 0:36:46.200
<v Speaker 1>Is it the organic? Like we're just gonna keep growing

0:36:46.239 --> 0:36:49.000
<v Speaker 1>the subreddit and growing the awareness about what you see

0:36:49.040 --> 0:36:52.840
<v Speaker 1>is the unfairness of capitalism or are there like policy

0:36:52.960 --> 0:36:55.640
<v Speaker 1>changes that you would hope to see eventually put into

0:36:55.640 --> 0:37:01.120
<v Speaker 1>place they would meaningfully change how the economy is structure. Yeah, okay,

0:37:01.160 --> 0:37:03.080
<v Speaker 1>great questions. So first off, I think when it comes

0:37:03.080 --> 0:37:06.480
<v Speaker 1>to any kind of major issue, collective collective action is

0:37:06.520 --> 0:37:09.840
<v Speaker 1>the thing we need to do. My individual protesting Kelloggs

0:37:09.920 --> 0:37:12.799
<v Speaker 1>yesterday by not buying apple jacks, I really wanted those

0:37:12.800 --> 0:37:17.200
<v Speaker 1>apple jacks. It's not gonna affect Kellogg's. No uh, employees

0:37:17.239 --> 0:37:20.760
<v Speaker 1>gonna get a better wage, No stockholder is gonna sweat,

0:37:21.200 --> 0:37:24.440
<v Speaker 1>no boss is going to you know, chatter their teeth like,

0:37:24.800 --> 0:37:27.440
<v Speaker 1>nobody's gonna care that. I didn't decide to do it.

0:37:27.520 --> 0:37:29.959
<v Speaker 1>So that is really a personal choice, and I don't

0:37:29.960 --> 0:37:33.520
<v Speaker 1>think it has a big effect on on the collective economy.

0:37:33.600 --> 0:37:35.760
<v Speaker 1>I mean, you know, I'm talking about the entire United States,

0:37:35.760 --> 0:37:38.520
<v Speaker 1>and honestly, Kelloggs is a as a multinational corporation, so

0:37:38.560 --> 0:37:40.919
<v Speaker 1>I'm not even talking about the United States. So yeah,

0:37:40.960 --> 0:37:45.120
<v Speaker 1>I think collective action is where it's at, unionizing, striking, protesting,

0:37:45.480 --> 0:37:48.120
<v Speaker 1>cards on the table. I'm an anarchist. I don't really

0:37:48.160 --> 0:37:51.080
<v Speaker 1>think voting works. I only speak for myself. Not everyone

0:37:51.120 --> 0:37:52.960
<v Speaker 1>in the anti work movement is an anarchist. Not everyone

0:37:52.960 --> 0:37:55.200
<v Speaker 1>agrees with me on that. There's been plenty of debate

0:37:55.239 --> 0:37:58.240
<v Speaker 1>about how impactful voting is and how much we should

0:37:58.280 --> 0:38:01.840
<v Speaker 1>vote for policies or politicians. Is the minimum wage and

0:38:01.960 --> 0:38:05.360
<v Speaker 1>animating issue for you? I wouldn't say it's an animating issue,

0:38:05.400 --> 0:38:08.200
<v Speaker 1>but I I certainly, like I said earlier, would welcome

0:38:08.320 --> 0:38:11.879
<v Speaker 1>workers getting better wages. It's not a crucial focus point

0:38:11.920 --> 0:38:14.520
<v Speaker 1>for me, but absolutely I care about what workers are making.

0:38:15.040 --> 0:38:18.799
<v Speaker 1>But honestly, the minimum wage, being what often people are

0:38:18.800 --> 0:38:22.040
<v Speaker 1>fighting for is fifteen dollars is not even enough if

0:38:22.080 --> 0:38:24.040
<v Speaker 1>you followed inflation over the years, at least from what

0:38:24.080 --> 0:38:27.200
<v Speaker 1>I've heard. Again, non economists, not a statician, but from

0:38:27.200 --> 0:38:29.200
<v Speaker 1>what I've heard, it seems like it would be much

0:38:29.200 --> 0:38:31.960
<v Speaker 1>closer to twenty or twenty five an hour, which is

0:38:31.960 --> 0:38:34.560
<v Speaker 1>wild to think about, but if you follow in inflation

0:38:34.600 --> 0:38:36.800
<v Speaker 1>because wages have stagnated over the years, that's where it

0:38:36.800 --> 0:38:39.520
<v Speaker 1>would be. So yeah, I would I welcome better wages,

0:38:39.560 --> 0:38:41.200
<v Speaker 1>of course I would. I'm not against that and I

0:38:41.239 --> 0:38:43.680
<v Speaker 1>wouldn't fight against it. But I also don't think it's

0:38:43.719 --> 0:38:47.160
<v Speaker 1>the anti works main drive. We're not just the reformist

0:38:47.239 --> 0:38:51.960
<v Speaker 1>liberal movement that is trying to vaguely make capitalism nicer, right.

0:38:52.239 --> 0:38:54.600
<v Speaker 1>I think I think it's great to make economic systems

0:38:54.640 --> 0:38:58.719
<v Speaker 1>work for the people who structurally uphold it, like workers do.

0:38:59.320 --> 0:39:01.720
<v Speaker 1>But I don't think that's the main point of our movement.

0:39:01.960 --> 0:39:04.520
<v Speaker 1>So yeah, you know, speaking just again, I gotta I

0:39:04.560 --> 0:39:06.440
<v Speaker 1>have to emphasize because I don't want people to think, oh,

0:39:06.480 --> 0:39:08.880
<v Speaker 1>well everyone's pie in the sky and they don't care

0:39:08.920 --> 0:39:11.160
<v Speaker 1>about politicians or whatever. Like No, that's not the point.

0:39:11.200 --> 0:39:13.440
<v Speaker 1>Like again, we have We're a big tent movement. We

0:39:13.520 --> 0:39:16.120
<v Speaker 1>have people who are democratic socialists who really like Bernie

0:39:16.239 --> 0:39:19.640
<v Speaker 1>or AOC. We have communists who think to some extent

0:39:19.680 --> 0:39:21.840
<v Speaker 1>that voting might be useful. We even have some anarchists

0:39:21.840 --> 0:39:24.879
<v Speaker 1>who think that some some policies are better. I even

0:39:24.920 --> 0:39:26.560
<v Speaker 1>just said the minimum wage would be at least be

0:39:26.560 --> 0:39:28.879
<v Speaker 1>some kind of improvement and could be a short term

0:39:29.400 --> 0:39:32.600
<v Speaker 1>gain for workers. Um But ultimately I think what we

0:39:32.640 --> 0:39:36.280
<v Speaker 1>need to do is undermine and subvert capitalism by creating

0:39:36.320 --> 0:39:41.480
<v Speaker 1>alternative economies, by creating all current alternative structures, by subverting

0:39:41.640 --> 0:39:47.120
<v Speaker 1>the current structures that are in place, through unionizing, education, organizing, etcetera.

0:39:47.320 --> 0:39:49.160
<v Speaker 1>And that's that's really where I am. I I do

0:39:49.239 --> 0:39:51.799
<v Speaker 1>think collective effort matters, but I just I think that

0:39:51.880 --> 0:39:53.640
<v Speaker 1>it comes in the form of direct action. I don't

0:39:53.640 --> 0:39:56.800
<v Speaker 1>think it comes in the form of policymaking or voting

0:39:56.800 --> 0:40:17.600
<v Speaker 1>for politicians. But again that's that's me. So speaking of

0:40:18.000 --> 0:40:22.040
<v Speaker 1>capitalism and alternative economies, I wanted to ask you about

0:40:22.080 --> 0:40:26.440
<v Speaker 1>another sub credit, which in some respects kind of mirrors

0:40:26.719 --> 0:40:29.920
<v Speaker 1>the the action or the development that we've seen in

0:40:29.920 --> 0:40:32.560
<v Speaker 1>the anti work subredit. But this is of course Wall

0:40:32.600 --> 0:40:37.560
<v Speaker 1>Street Bets, which has absolutely exploded over the past year

0:40:37.600 --> 0:40:40.800
<v Speaker 1>and a half. Lots of people stuck at home given

0:40:40.920 --> 0:40:44.440
<v Speaker 1>the COVID situation, and lots of people decided to take

0:40:44.520 --> 0:40:48.160
<v Speaker 1>up trading and you know, yolo their money on GameStop

0:40:48.239 --> 0:40:51.560
<v Speaker 1>options or whatever, and Joe and I have been kind

0:40:51.560 --> 0:40:54.680
<v Speaker 1>of curious about whether or not this is creating a

0:40:54.760 --> 0:40:58.640
<v Speaker 1>wealth effect, So people might be making more money from

0:40:58.640 --> 0:41:03.120
<v Speaker 1>trading crypto or meme stocks or whatever, and whether or

0:41:03.160 --> 0:41:07.080
<v Speaker 1>not that's a factor in people quitting as well. Is

0:41:07.120 --> 0:41:10.359
<v Speaker 1>that something that you've observed or do you think there's

0:41:10.440 --> 0:41:14.960
<v Speaker 1>much overlap between anti work and Wall Street Bets. There's

0:41:15.040 --> 0:41:17.440
<v Speaker 1>some minor overlap, but I don't want to overstate it.

0:41:17.520 --> 0:41:20.880
<v Speaker 1>Wall Street Bets is as a sub credit that is

0:41:20.920 --> 0:41:23.879
<v Speaker 1>trying to have its members get rich off of capitalism.

0:41:24.280 --> 0:41:28.600
<v Speaker 1>We are trying to fundamentally undermine and subvert capitalism. So yeah,

0:41:28.680 --> 0:41:30.759
<v Speaker 1>I think that there's some minor overlap. And it's not

0:41:30.800 --> 0:41:33.760
<v Speaker 1>like people from Wall Street Bets are not uh not welcome,

0:41:34.320 --> 0:41:36.680
<v Speaker 1>but I think we have very different goals in mind. Now,

0:41:36.760 --> 0:41:38.759
<v Speaker 1>some people who want to get rich off capitalism through

0:41:38.800 --> 0:41:42.080
<v Speaker 1>stocks and trade and stuff like that might be anti

0:41:42.080 --> 0:41:44.319
<v Speaker 1>work or might want to be lazy with their money,

0:41:44.360 --> 0:41:46.120
<v Speaker 1>but I don't really think that's the way to be

0:41:46.160 --> 0:41:50.279
<v Speaker 1>anti work. Anti work is a collective, solidarity based community

0:41:50.719 --> 0:41:52.840
<v Speaker 1>where you know, we share the wealth, we share with

0:41:52.880 --> 0:41:55.640
<v Speaker 1>each other. We you know, if I if I ever

0:41:55.680 --> 0:41:58.080
<v Speaker 1>got rich, and I hope I don't ever because I

0:41:58.080 --> 0:42:00.799
<v Speaker 1>don't really want that. But if I ever got rich rich,

0:42:01.600 --> 0:42:02.759
<v Speaker 1>I would like to get to the point where I

0:42:02.800 --> 0:42:04.279
<v Speaker 1>don't have to worry about money. But I don't want

0:42:04.280 --> 0:42:05.879
<v Speaker 1>to be like rich, you know what I mean. If

0:42:05.880 --> 0:42:08.480
<v Speaker 1>I ever got to that point, like that money is

0:42:08.480 --> 0:42:10.560
<v Speaker 1>probably not going to me. It's probably going to other people,

0:42:10.960 --> 0:42:12.920
<v Speaker 1>or it's going to organization, or it's going to charity,

0:42:13.000 --> 0:42:16.080
<v Speaker 1>or it's going to somewhere besides me, because no, thank you.

0:42:16.440 --> 0:42:18.239
<v Speaker 1>But you know a lot of the people in Wall

0:42:18.239 --> 0:42:20.680
<v Speaker 1>Street Pats are there for themselves, you know. And I'm

0:42:20.680 --> 0:42:22.680
<v Speaker 1>not saying like, oh, I'm a perfect angel, or I've

0:42:22.719 --> 0:42:24.919
<v Speaker 1>never made a mistake, or I've never or I would

0:42:24.960 --> 0:42:28.160
<v Speaker 1>never I've never been selfish before, right, But I genuinely

0:42:28.160 --> 0:42:30.279
<v Speaker 1>think that a lot of that movement is to just

0:42:30.360 --> 0:42:33.560
<v Speaker 1>benefit individuals. It's not to it's not to create a

0:42:33.600 --> 0:42:36.920
<v Speaker 1>better world, it's not to undermine capitalism, and it's not

0:42:37.000 --> 0:42:39.920
<v Speaker 1>to propagate an anti work ethos. Well, you know, it's

0:42:39.920 --> 0:42:41.840
<v Speaker 1>funny when Tracy said, oh, I want to ask you

0:42:41.840 --> 0:42:44.160
<v Speaker 1>about another subredit, I actually thought she was going to

0:42:44.280 --> 0:42:46.920
<v Speaker 1>go to somewhere else that we've talked about and that

0:42:47.080 --> 0:42:50.600
<v Speaker 1>is like the Fire movement and the idea of like

0:42:51.040 --> 0:42:53.839
<v Speaker 1>retiring early, and that's obviously very different too, because those

0:42:53.840 --> 0:42:55.719
<v Speaker 1>are people like I'm gonna try to make like two

0:42:55.760 --> 0:42:58.120
<v Speaker 1>million dollars by the time I made thirty and then

0:42:58.160 --> 0:43:01.400
<v Speaker 1>if I spend those those people I'm sorry to interrupt you.

0:43:01.480 --> 0:43:04.960
<v Speaker 1>Those people want to work themselves to death and then

0:43:05.239 --> 0:43:08.880
<v Speaker 1>get out of their jobs. And I just yeah, I

0:43:09.120 --> 0:43:11.440
<v Speaker 1>I just want to say, We've been dealing with the

0:43:11.440 --> 0:43:14.160
<v Speaker 1>Fire movement for years, uh, and they and people have

0:43:14.200 --> 0:43:16.520
<v Speaker 1>always been like, oh, this seems like the perfect place

0:43:16.560 --> 0:43:18.600
<v Speaker 1>for fire, and I'm like, no, it's it's really not,

0:43:18.719 --> 0:43:21.160
<v Speaker 1>because like we have very different goals. Yeah, that's that's

0:43:21.160 --> 0:43:23.480
<v Speaker 1>basically what I figured. But one thing though, I'm curious,

0:43:23.520 --> 0:43:26.560
<v Speaker 1>Like in the movement, I mean like they're all about

0:43:26.600 --> 0:43:30.480
<v Speaker 1>like sharing strategies so that like once they quit working,

0:43:30.920 --> 0:43:33.120
<v Speaker 1>they can live as long as possible with you know,

0:43:33.760 --> 0:43:36.440
<v Speaker 1>how to how to stretch their dollars as long as possible.

0:43:36.840 --> 0:43:39.080
<v Speaker 1>Is there a sort of like self help or like

0:43:39.160 --> 0:43:42.520
<v Speaker 1>collective tips in your world that's sort of like how

0:43:42.560 --> 0:43:45.720
<v Speaker 1>do basically how to outwork that you got like sharing

0:43:45.760 --> 0:43:49.520
<v Speaker 1>strategies of work avoidance? Yeah, I used to do that. Uh,

0:43:49.560 --> 0:43:51.719
<v Speaker 1>and then I'm sure it happens on anti work every day,

0:43:51.760 --> 0:43:54.560
<v Speaker 1>people sharing strategies and tips. I will also say that

0:43:54.560 --> 0:43:57.680
<v Speaker 1>if people want to book that I absolutely officially endorsed

0:43:57.719 --> 0:43:59.719
<v Speaker 1>or whatever not as not speaking for the sub right,

0:43:59.760 --> 0:44:02.319
<v Speaker 1>just from myself. But it's been prominently featured before and

0:44:02.320 --> 0:44:05.080
<v Speaker 1>people have loved it. But it's called Laziness Does Not Exist.

0:44:05.200 --> 0:44:07.360
<v Speaker 1>It's a great book. I recommend you have the author

0:44:07.400 --> 0:44:10.400
<v Speaker 1>on if you ever want. But they are an awesome,

0:44:10.520 --> 0:44:13.279
<v Speaker 1>awesome writer. They have a lot of tips about how

0:44:13.320 --> 0:44:15.440
<v Speaker 1>to take care of your mental health, about how to

0:44:16.440 --> 0:44:19.799
<v Speaker 1>respect yourself and and and basically like make sure that

0:44:19.800 --> 0:44:22.600
<v Speaker 1>you're not working as much. Talks about the myth of laziness.

0:44:23.239 --> 0:44:26.040
<v Speaker 1>I really recommend that book I have. I've done an

0:44:26.080 --> 0:44:29.680
<v Speaker 1>audio reading of the article version on medium dot com

0:44:30.000 --> 0:44:32.680
<v Speaker 1>on my YouTube channel. It's a great book, it's a

0:44:32.680 --> 0:44:35.279
<v Speaker 1>great article. It's called Laziness Does Not Exist. I think

0:44:35.360 --> 0:44:38.160
<v Speaker 1>that's a great place to go for sharing tips. But

0:44:38.560 --> 0:44:40.920
<v Speaker 1>it just casually happens every day, you know. I I

0:44:40.960 --> 0:44:42.640
<v Speaker 1>don't really keep track of it because most of the

0:44:42.680 --> 0:44:44.480
<v Speaker 1>things I do is moderating, is keeping track of the

0:44:44.480 --> 0:44:46.640
<v Speaker 1>people who are not doing that who are being jerks,

0:44:46.640 --> 0:44:50.160
<v Speaker 1>who are being trolls. So I can't, like, on hand,

0:44:50.320 --> 0:44:52.239
<v Speaker 1>off hand, tell you that, but I can tell you

0:44:52.280 --> 0:44:54.920
<v Speaker 1>more more so on the discord that plenty of people

0:44:55.000 --> 0:44:57.120
<v Speaker 1>like are sharing resources with each other all the time.

0:44:57.360 --> 0:45:01.160
<v Speaker 1>We have a support channel. We have heavier support channel

0:45:01.280 --> 0:45:03.720
<v Speaker 1>for like you know, bigger topics and stuff, personal stuff.

0:45:04.360 --> 0:45:07.120
<v Speaker 1>We have an ideology channel. We have a lot of

0:45:07.200 --> 0:45:10.080
<v Speaker 1>channels on that discord that are about people supporting each other.

0:45:10.120 --> 0:45:14.640
<v Speaker 1>So yeah, it absolutely happens every single day. Maybe, UM,

0:45:14.680 --> 0:45:17.440
<v Speaker 1>to sum up a lot of the issues that were

0:45:17.440 --> 0:45:20.279
<v Speaker 1>brought up in this conversation, could you give us your

0:45:20.480 --> 0:45:26.919
<v Speaker 1>impression of what you think workers and employers actually owe

0:45:26.920 --> 0:45:33.080
<v Speaker 1>each other in terms of the worker employee relationship. Oh,

0:45:33.160 --> 0:45:37.279
<v Speaker 1>I'm tempted to go all anarchists or anarchost cynicalists here

0:45:37.280 --> 0:45:39.920
<v Speaker 1>and say the workers, oh, the boss is nothing. You know,

0:45:40.520 --> 0:45:44.600
<v Speaker 1>I'm very moved by Buddhist philosophy these days, and I

0:45:45.000 --> 0:45:46.960
<v Speaker 1>think that at the end of the day, we're all

0:45:47.040 --> 0:45:51.280
<v Speaker 1>human beings, you know, even even even even the boss,

0:45:52.840 --> 0:45:56.279
<v Speaker 1>even the boss, even the boss. I'm saying it's more

0:45:56.360 --> 0:45:58.400
<v Speaker 1>from like an anarchist perspective, because this is hard for

0:45:58.400 --> 0:46:01.560
<v Speaker 1>some anarchists to hear, but even even bosses, at the

0:46:01.640 --> 0:46:04.799
<v Speaker 1>end of the day, are people, and they have incentives

0:46:04.840 --> 0:46:07.879
<v Speaker 1>from capitalism that I think are very distorted and very

0:46:07.920 --> 0:46:11.880
<v Speaker 1>misaligned with being good and compassionate towards other people. And

0:46:11.920 --> 0:46:13.879
<v Speaker 1>I think we have to be respectful and mindful of that.

0:46:13.880 --> 0:46:15.759
<v Speaker 1>That doesn't mean that we have to respect it, or

0:46:15.800 --> 0:46:17.400
<v Speaker 1>that we have to go along with it, or that

0:46:17.440 --> 0:46:19.360
<v Speaker 1>we can't subvert it, but I think it helps to

0:46:19.440 --> 0:46:22.600
<v Speaker 1>understand it. You know, I've been friends with a manager before.

0:46:22.840 --> 0:46:24.759
<v Speaker 1>You know, one of my best friends a few years

0:46:24.800 --> 0:46:27.400
<v Speaker 1>ago Wasn't was my manager, and I had a very

0:46:27.480 --> 0:46:30.640
<v Speaker 1>kind of strained friendship in some ways ideologically because I

0:46:30.680 --> 0:46:33.040
<v Speaker 1>didn't agree with she was. She was my coworker previously,

0:46:33.040 --> 0:46:36.319
<v Speaker 1>so she had gotten promoted. I had kind of like

0:46:36.760 --> 0:46:40.880
<v Speaker 1>an inside look at like the kind of distorted conflicts

0:46:40.880 --> 0:46:42.919
<v Speaker 1>that she had about like, oh, you know, I don't

0:46:42.960 --> 0:46:44.279
<v Speaker 1>want to say this to you, but I have to

0:46:44.360 --> 0:46:46.600
<v Speaker 1>because it's coming from the higher up. And you know,

0:46:46.640 --> 0:46:48.239
<v Speaker 1>if I could get in trouble, or I could lose

0:46:48.239 --> 0:46:50.560
<v Speaker 1>my job, or you know, you could get in trouble,

0:46:50.560 --> 0:46:52.920
<v Speaker 1>and I don't want that to happen. On some level,

0:46:52.960 --> 0:46:55.160
<v Speaker 1>I get it, you know. But on the other hand,

0:46:55.600 --> 0:46:58.799
<v Speaker 1>it's a messed up system, and I don't although no

0:46:59.000 --> 0:47:02.319
<v Speaker 1>one part is and truly and crucially responsible for the

0:47:02.360 --> 0:47:04.800
<v Speaker 1>harm that comes out of it, workers have to rebel

0:47:04.800 --> 0:47:07.920
<v Speaker 1>against it regardless. And unfortunately that is going to disrupt

0:47:07.960 --> 0:47:10.799
<v Speaker 1>people's wages, that is going to disrupt boss operations, that

0:47:10.920 --> 0:47:13.640
<v Speaker 1>is going to disrupt corporations. But I think that has

0:47:13.680 --> 0:47:15.440
<v Speaker 1>that's the way it has to be. Um. I think

0:47:15.480 --> 0:47:19.960
<v Speaker 1>it is an oppositional relationship, and I think that employers

0:47:20.000 --> 0:47:22.279
<v Speaker 1>own employees a lot more than the other way around.

0:47:22.320 --> 0:47:25.040
<v Speaker 1>I think in the economy we have, it's often seen

0:47:25.080 --> 0:47:27.120
<v Speaker 1>as the other way around, that employees should fel thankful

0:47:27.120 --> 0:47:30.560
<v Speaker 1>to employers, but really employees are the ones who are

0:47:30.600 --> 0:47:32.759
<v Speaker 1>holding up the system, and employers are the ones who

0:47:32.760 --> 0:47:34.879
<v Speaker 1>should feel grateful that workers are still going to work,

0:47:35.280 --> 0:47:39.520
<v Speaker 1>especially during a pandemic, especially during uh stagnating wages, especially

0:47:39.640 --> 0:47:43.480
<v Speaker 1>during a very hamstrong economy that just went through a

0:47:43.520 --> 0:47:46.240
<v Speaker 1>recession ten years ago and probably still hasn't fully recovered.

0:47:46.800 --> 0:47:50.560
<v Speaker 1>So yeah, I really want to emphasize here that, Yeah,

0:47:50.680 --> 0:47:52.359
<v Speaker 1>like I I think at the end of the day,

0:47:52.360 --> 0:47:55.200
<v Speaker 1>everyone's a human being and they were deserved respect but

0:47:55.280 --> 0:47:58.240
<v Speaker 1>at the also at the end of the day, capitalism

0:47:58.280 --> 0:48:02.319
<v Speaker 1>is a very disrespectful system, does not treat people with compassion, uh,

0:48:02.360 --> 0:48:04.279
<v Speaker 1>and we need to rebel against it. So there needs

0:48:04.280 --> 0:48:07.160
<v Speaker 1>to be some balancing of like, my boss is human being,

0:48:07.640 --> 0:48:10.400
<v Speaker 1>but also this system is inhumane and I need to

0:48:10.480 --> 0:48:13.000
<v Speaker 1>figure away in my personal life to balance that. And

0:48:13.040 --> 0:48:15.400
<v Speaker 1>that's really important. I mean, I think that's a that

0:48:15.520 --> 0:48:20.120
<v Speaker 1>itself is a very good encapsulation of what you've been saying.

0:48:20.160 --> 0:48:22.040
<v Speaker 1>But you know, look, if you if you talk to

0:48:22.560 --> 0:48:25.359
<v Speaker 1>managers and bosses or business owners, and we've certainly talked

0:48:25.360 --> 0:48:28.080
<v Speaker 1>to a lot on the on the podcast, you know

0:48:28.120 --> 0:48:30.279
<v Speaker 1>they're talking about like, oh, we're raising wages and in

0:48:30.320 --> 0:48:34.239
<v Speaker 1>many cases we're lowering hours, and we're giving signing bonuses,

0:48:34.480 --> 0:48:38.360
<v Speaker 1>or we're offering free training, free education, free college. We

0:48:38.400 --> 0:48:40.799
<v Speaker 1>hear that from big companies in particular, but not just

0:48:40.840 --> 0:48:44.520
<v Speaker 1>big companies, all kinds of things, and you know, trying

0:48:44.520 --> 0:48:46.920
<v Speaker 1>to come up with ways to make the work site

0:48:46.960 --> 0:48:50.360
<v Speaker 1>a more appealing place for workers because they feel this frustration.

0:48:50.680 --> 0:48:53.279
<v Speaker 1>What don't they get What is it that you know?

0:48:53.440 --> 0:48:55.960
<v Speaker 1>And I've seen some of this on on the subredit,

0:48:56.000 --> 0:48:58.319
<v Speaker 1>which is that you know something is like, oh, there's

0:48:58.320 --> 0:49:01.200
<v Speaker 1>an offer of a signing bone this, but then you

0:49:01.200 --> 0:49:03.719
<v Speaker 1>know it's still like the devils in the details, or

0:49:03.760 --> 0:49:05.840
<v Speaker 1>maybe it's hard to get or it screws over existing

0:49:05.880 --> 0:49:08.799
<v Speaker 1>workers who don't get it. What do you think companies

0:49:08.880 --> 0:49:12.879
<v Speaker 1>are still missing right now in terms of what it

0:49:12.960 --> 0:49:14.880
<v Speaker 1>is that makes it hard for them to hire and

0:49:14.880 --> 0:49:17.439
<v Speaker 1>why people are sort of like frustrated and don't find

0:49:17.440 --> 0:49:19.759
<v Speaker 1>many of these offers appealing. So, yeah, this kind of

0:49:19.760 --> 0:49:22.279
<v Speaker 1>goes back to what we were talking about earlier. I

0:49:22.280 --> 0:49:24.400
<v Speaker 1>think kind of what you were saying there speaks to

0:49:24.400 --> 0:49:28.879
<v Speaker 1>what they're missing. Capitalism is the systemic inequality between capitalists

0:49:28.880 --> 0:49:33.880
<v Speaker 1>and and employees, I mean, the bosses and workers. I

0:49:33.880 --> 0:49:36.680
<v Speaker 1>think the hint is in the name right capitalism. You know,

0:49:36.760 --> 0:49:42.120
<v Speaker 1>it's a system that centrally values employers over employees all

0:49:42.160 --> 0:49:45.360
<v Speaker 1>the time. Systematically, that's the whole point of capitalism, and

0:49:45.400 --> 0:49:49.120
<v Speaker 1>they just don't get that. Small little fixes like signing bonuses,

0:49:49.680 --> 0:49:52.719
<v Speaker 1>which as you point out, sometimes screwed over other workers,

0:49:53.040 --> 0:49:55.279
<v Speaker 1>you know, are just not enough. It's not enough to

0:49:55.400 --> 0:49:59.000
<v Speaker 1>undo all of the systemic inequality that is built up

0:49:59.040 --> 0:50:01.400
<v Speaker 1>over the past hundred year. That's why we've seen all

0:50:01.440 --> 0:50:03.960
<v Speaker 1>the union organizing in the thirties and forties. That's why

0:50:04.000 --> 0:50:06.400
<v Speaker 1>we saw Occupy Wall Street. That's why we're seeing in

0:50:06.400 --> 0:50:09.080
<v Speaker 1>the growth of the anti work movement. That's why you know,

0:50:09.200 --> 0:50:11.839
<v Speaker 1>so many, so many strikes have been happening. That's why

0:50:11.880 --> 0:50:16.000
<v Speaker 1>all this is happening because capitalism is systemically opposed to

0:50:16.560 --> 0:50:19.000
<v Speaker 1>workers getting their fair share, to getting their fair to

0:50:19.440 --> 0:50:21.799
<v Speaker 1>when it comes to work, you know, And ultimately I

0:50:21.840 --> 0:50:23.800
<v Speaker 1>do want to abolish work, but I want work to

0:50:23.840 --> 0:50:28.799
<v Speaker 1>be replaced by effort that's actually rewarded cooperatively collectively. Uh.

0:50:28.840 --> 0:50:31.080
<v Speaker 1>You know, again, I'm an anarchist, so I'm speaking for

0:50:31.120 --> 0:50:34.920
<v Speaker 1>myself here, but you know, without bosses, without corporations, without

0:50:34.960 --> 0:50:37.800
<v Speaker 1>even the government, and so you know, worker cooperatives and

0:50:37.840 --> 0:50:40.240
<v Speaker 1>worker collectives are the mainstay of that kind of economy.

0:50:40.239 --> 0:50:42.440
<v Speaker 1>And people working for themselves too is something I'm not

0:50:42.480 --> 0:50:45.640
<v Speaker 1>opposed to. I think bosses just missed the fact. And

0:50:45.680 --> 0:50:47.360
<v Speaker 1>even if you're not an anarchist, I think that what

0:50:47.480 --> 0:50:49.680
<v Speaker 1>the bosses are missing there is if this is not

0:50:49.760 --> 0:50:52.000
<v Speaker 1>a problem that could be taped up. You can't put

0:50:52.360 --> 0:50:55.160
<v Speaker 1>bandages on on a gaping hole. You've got to like

0:50:55.239 --> 0:50:58.719
<v Speaker 1>see like what is causing that? Again? Going back to Buddhism,

0:50:58.760 --> 0:51:02.360
<v Speaker 1>like you've out of look at the causes and originations

0:51:02.400 --> 0:51:04.520
<v Speaker 1>of like what's going on here? Like you can't just

0:51:04.680 --> 0:51:07.960
<v Speaker 1>like mindlessly apply band aid after band aid, Like that's

0:51:07.960 --> 0:51:10.480
<v Speaker 1>just not going to work. Uh, the signing bonuses are

0:51:10.520 --> 0:51:13.320
<v Speaker 1>just not enough. What you really need to do is

0:51:13.520 --> 0:51:15.399
<v Speaker 1>what I think ideally should happen. Of course, I don't

0:51:15.400 --> 0:51:17.640
<v Speaker 1>think any boss will ever do this, because capitalism doesn't

0:51:17.640 --> 0:51:20.920
<v Speaker 1>give them incentives. But step away is let the workers

0:51:20.960 --> 0:51:22.920
<v Speaker 1>do it, because the workers are the ones who have

0:51:23.480 --> 0:51:26.920
<v Speaker 1>the decentralized knowledge. Funnily enough, Friedrich Kayak, who is a

0:51:26.960 --> 0:51:30.600
<v Speaker 1>fairly conservative economist on some levels, has a great theory

0:51:30.680 --> 0:51:32.960
<v Speaker 1>about like why workers are the best suited to do that,

0:51:33.000 --> 0:51:37.200
<v Speaker 1>Like they have the best decentralized knowledge to make decisions

0:51:37.280 --> 0:51:39.440
<v Speaker 1>on the floor. You know, I spent I spent almost

0:51:39.440 --> 0:51:42.439
<v Speaker 1>ten years in retail, and almost always the workers knew

0:51:42.440 --> 0:51:44.200
<v Speaker 1>what was going on more than the bosses did. There

0:51:44.200 --> 0:51:46.600
<v Speaker 1>were some points when that wasn't true, but usually that

0:51:46.680 --> 0:51:49.279
<v Speaker 1>was just stuff that was coming from up top, or hey,

0:51:48.920 --> 0:51:51.360
<v Speaker 1>the boss of my boss is going to be here today,

0:51:51.640 --> 0:51:53.920
<v Speaker 1>or some some background stuff that doesn't really matter to

0:51:53.960 --> 0:51:56.680
<v Speaker 1>the customer or doesn't really matter to the community member

0:51:56.760 --> 0:51:59.719
<v Speaker 1>or the worker. I really think that they miss out

0:51:59.760 --> 0:52:01.879
<v Speaker 1>that the systemic issue, and you're not going to solve

0:52:01.920 --> 0:52:05.600
<v Speaker 1>it with buying bonuses. So I just want to ask

0:52:05.640 --> 0:52:07.520
<v Speaker 1>you one more question. And I feel like i'd kind

0:52:07.520 --> 0:52:10.439
<v Speaker 1>of be remiss not to ask it. But you said

0:52:10.480 --> 0:52:13.600
<v Speaker 1>you worked, or you said you work part time jobs.

0:52:13.960 --> 0:52:16.080
<v Speaker 1>You have to support yourself in some way. And I'm

0:52:16.120 --> 0:52:19.960
<v Speaker 1>sure there's someone who's listening to this and they're thinking

0:52:20.000 --> 0:52:22.719
<v Speaker 1>to themselves, how does she support herself. Does she's some

0:52:22.880 --> 0:52:26.200
<v Speaker 1>kind of trust fund person or something, And how do

0:52:26.320 --> 0:52:29.480
<v Speaker 1>you fit working and the need to support yourself to

0:52:29.760 --> 0:52:34.719
<v Speaker 1>need to gain income with your anti work ideology. Funnily enough,

0:52:34.800 --> 0:52:37.440
<v Speaker 1>I have to support myself under capitalism, So I do

0:52:37.520 --> 0:52:40.279
<v Speaker 1>part time work. I work with dogs. Um So, first off,

0:52:40.280 --> 0:52:42.440
<v Speaker 1>it's a lot better than most of my previous jobs.

0:52:43.200 --> 0:52:46.040
<v Speaker 1>I'm a dog walker by trade, question mark, if that's

0:52:46.080 --> 0:52:49.040
<v Speaker 1>the right expression there. I spent a lot of time

0:52:49.040 --> 0:52:51.759
<v Speaker 1>on my feet, a lot of time walking, but it's

0:52:51.920 --> 0:52:54.040
<v Speaker 1>one of the best jobs I've ever had. It's pretty easy.

0:52:54.280 --> 0:52:56.080
<v Speaker 1>I get to don't tell my bosses, but I get

0:52:56.080 --> 0:52:59.080
<v Speaker 1>to listen to a lot of podcasts, you know, I

0:52:59.080 --> 0:53:01.600
<v Speaker 1>I love dogs, love taking care of them. So this

0:53:01.719 --> 0:53:03.640
<v Speaker 1>job is a bit of a passion job for me. Now,

0:53:03.760 --> 0:53:06.359
<v Speaker 1>I still feel burnt out. Sometimes there are times where

0:53:06.360 --> 0:53:07.839
<v Speaker 1>the dogs want to play with each other and I'm

0:53:07.880 --> 0:53:09.640
<v Speaker 1>just like, oh my god, it can't be bothered. This

0:53:09.800 --> 0:53:12.279
<v Speaker 1>is just so much effort just to get you guys outside,

0:53:12.640 --> 0:53:14.840
<v Speaker 1>let alone, like stop you from playing once you're on

0:53:14.880 --> 0:53:17.600
<v Speaker 1>a walk. But um, I love what I do a

0:53:17.600 --> 0:53:19.560
<v Speaker 1>lot more than what I did previously. That doesn't mean

0:53:19.560 --> 0:53:21.239
<v Speaker 1>I don't have bad days. That doesn't mean that I

0:53:21.280 --> 0:53:24.040
<v Speaker 1>love my boss or or the owner or anything like that,

0:53:24.760 --> 0:53:26.759
<v Speaker 1>but like it's much better than what I used to

0:53:26.800 --> 0:53:29.200
<v Speaker 1>have now. Of course, does that make me some hypocrite

0:53:29.200 --> 0:53:32.000
<v Speaker 1>on some way? Sure, whatever, I don't think hypocrisy if

0:53:32.040 --> 0:53:35.279
<v Speaker 1>that is that interesting of an ideological conundrum. We're all

0:53:35.360 --> 0:53:37.720
<v Speaker 1>hypocrites under capitalism, right, we all have to buy products

0:53:37.760 --> 0:53:39.920
<v Speaker 1>we don't fully support. We all have to give our

0:53:40.000 --> 0:53:43.399
<v Speaker 1>tax money to a government that is still waging war

0:53:43.480 --> 0:53:45.479
<v Speaker 1>all across the world. I mean, that's what Henry David

0:53:45.480 --> 0:53:48.560
<v Speaker 1>Throau went to jail for, right, So yeah, I I

0:53:48.640 --> 0:53:51.000
<v Speaker 1>we're all hypocrites on some level. I don't really think

0:53:51.040 --> 0:53:54.080
<v Speaker 1>that's an interesting observation about me, you know. And yeah,

0:53:54.120 --> 0:53:56.120
<v Speaker 1>I'm also a student, you know, a full time student,

0:53:56.280 --> 0:54:00.000
<v Speaker 1>um in Boston. I'm I'm studying so that I could

0:54:00.080 --> 0:54:03.720
<v Speaker 1>become a professor. That's a lot of effort too, But again,

0:54:03.840 --> 0:54:06.760
<v Speaker 1>you know, third time, not against effort and not against jobs.

0:54:06.800 --> 0:54:08.960
<v Speaker 1>So I don't it's not really for me anyway. It's

0:54:08.960 --> 0:54:11.719
<v Speaker 1>not hypocrisy on a big level. But yeah, sure, it's

0:54:11.719 --> 0:54:14.200
<v Speaker 1>definitely hypocrisy on some level. I'm not working for myself

0:54:14.520 --> 0:54:16.960
<v Speaker 1>for the most part, I do I I do have.

0:54:17.280 --> 0:54:19.600
<v Speaker 1>I am a pet sitter as well, so I also

0:54:19.680 --> 0:54:22.319
<v Speaker 1>do some work for myself that is not done through

0:54:22.360 --> 0:54:25.480
<v Speaker 1>a company or a boss, I should say, but it

0:54:25.560 --> 0:54:27.480
<v Speaker 1>is still done through a company, is still done through

0:54:27.480 --> 0:54:30.200
<v Speaker 1>a corporation based out like Seattle or whatever. You know.

0:54:30.280 --> 0:54:31.879
<v Speaker 1>I have to meet too with what I got. Yeah,

0:54:31.880 --> 0:54:35.080
<v Speaker 1>I support myself by basically two part time jobs and

0:54:35.120 --> 0:54:38.280
<v Speaker 1>then sometimes school gives me some kickbacks if my loans

0:54:38.280 --> 0:54:40.799
<v Speaker 1>are overpaid or something, and that's about it. Then I

0:54:40.840 --> 0:54:43.239
<v Speaker 1>also I also live with my partner, and so she

0:54:43.360 --> 0:54:46.719
<v Speaker 1>and I will sometimes, um you know what will we

0:54:46.840 --> 0:54:49.680
<v Speaker 1>usually split like food and rent and stuff like that, utilities,

0:54:50.239 --> 0:54:52.160
<v Speaker 1>uh and bills and stuff so that makes it a

0:54:52.160 --> 0:54:54.480
<v Speaker 1>lot easier to because living in Boston is not easy.

0:54:56.640 --> 0:54:58.719
<v Speaker 1>Well that was great during Thank you so much for

0:54:58.760 --> 0:55:03.000
<v Speaker 1>coming out. Yeah, absolutely, I love doing these. Thanks so much,

0:55:03.120 --> 0:55:22.239
<v Speaker 1>Orn Tracy. I thought that was really interesting. I mean

0:55:22.360 --> 0:55:25.320
<v Speaker 1>I think, like, you know, obviously, there's like a lot there.

0:55:25.480 --> 0:55:29.400
<v Speaker 1>There's sort of there's the anarchist philosophy, there's the feelings

0:55:29.480 --> 0:55:33.200
<v Speaker 1>of frustration that people are just realizing, even if they're

0:55:33.200 --> 0:55:37.080
<v Speaker 1>not anarchists, with the way work works right now. And

0:55:37.239 --> 0:55:39.320
<v Speaker 1>I think like this sort of idea of like digital

0:55:39.440 --> 0:55:44.200
<v Speaker 1>organizing and sort of like luciffiliated online communities that push

0:55:44.280 --> 0:55:47.600
<v Speaker 1>for some goal or that push for some impulse is

0:55:47.680 --> 0:55:50.560
<v Speaker 1>just getting out more and more important, and we're going

0:55:50.600 --> 0:55:53.480
<v Speaker 1>to be more and more powerful. Yeah, I think that's right.

0:55:53.680 --> 0:55:58.120
<v Speaker 1>And also I thought what Dorene was saying about treating

0:55:58.160 --> 0:56:02.520
<v Speaker 1>each other like humans seems to be an overriding theme

0:56:02.560 --> 0:56:04.600
<v Speaker 1>and a lot of these discussions and a lot of

0:56:04.640 --> 0:56:08.520
<v Speaker 1>the posts um on the actual sub credit. So again

0:56:08.719 --> 0:56:12.239
<v Speaker 1>to the question that I asked, like, often people don't

0:56:12.280 --> 0:56:16.640
<v Speaker 1>seem to be complaining that much about specific work hours

0:56:16.800 --> 0:56:21.360
<v Speaker 1>or specific wages, specific grievances, but it's usually you know,

0:56:21.440 --> 0:56:24.720
<v Speaker 1>some sort of argument with their boss where the boss

0:56:24.760 --> 0:56:28.000
<v Speaker 1>just assumes that these people are you know, able to

0:56:28.040 --> 0:56:31.360
<v Speaker 1>work at at their back and call. Basically that kind

0:56:31.400 --> 0:56:35.320
<v Speaker 1>of is the tipping point for someone quitting. And I wonder,

0:56:35.760 --> 0:56:40.800
<v Speaker 1>I sometimes wonder how much of the tension between workers

0:56:40.800 --> 0:56:45.480
<v Speaker 1>and employers could be alleviated if people like were a

0:56:45.800 --> 0:56:49.120
<v Speaker 1>just nicer and be if they were able to set

0:56:49.200 --> 0:56:52.840
<v Speaker 1>expectations and actually stick to them. Yeah, I mean that

0:56:52.960 --> 0:56:55.680
<v Speaker 1>is that's a really good point, and that's really good question.

0:56:55.719 --> 0:56:59.359
<v Speaker 1>And this idea that like bosses don't have a sort

0:56:59.400 --> 0:57:02.319
<v Speaker 1>of restraint about these assumptions. And I think, you know,

0:57:02.320 --> 0:57:06.640
<v Speaker 1>a lot of like what gets called a labor shortage

0:57:07.200 --> 0:57:11.240
<v Speaker 1>really is a labor shortage at the standards that people

0:57:11.280 --> 0:57:15.279
<v Speaker 1>were expecting two years ago. And the problem with that is,

0:57:15.320 --> 0:57:18.680
<v Speaker 1>like why is that the standard? Like that there was

0:57:18.720 --> 0:57:21.520
<v Speaker 1>a set of economic conditions that existed in twenty nine,

0:57:21.840 --> 0:57:23.520
<v Speaker 1>but that was a set of conditions that it was

0:57:23.560 --> 0:57:29.680
<v Speaker 1>different than two thousand nine and nine. And there's this

0:57:29.760 --> 0:57:33.760
<v Speaker 1>sort of like at any given moment, okay, certain economic

0:57:33.800 --> 0:57:37.240
<v Speaker 1>conditions could support X or y, but the idea that

0:57:37.320 --> 0:57:39.840
<v Speaker 1>things aren't normal or that there is a shortage just

0:57:39.920 --> 0:57:43.040
<v Speaker 1>because oh, companies can't hire the way they did at

0:57:43.040 --> 0:57:45.800
<v Speaker 1>a certain time is like this, like very weird like

0:57:46.400 --> 0:57:52.120
<v Speaker 1>framing that I think is unjustified. Absolutely. Um. Now, speaking

0:57:52.200 --> 0:57:55.440
<v Speaker 1>of anti work, it is eleven p m in Hong Kong.

0:57:56.040 --> 0:57:58.760
<v Speaker 1>So shall we leave it there? Yeah, let's leave it there.

0:57:59.560 --> 0:58:02.960
<v Speaker 1>All right, let's create some boundaries. Okay, this has been

0:58:03.040 --> 0:58:06.200
<v Speaker 1>another episode of the All Thoughts podcast. I'm Tracy Alloway.

0:58:06.280 --> 0:58:09.360
<v Speaker 1>You can follow me on Twitter at Tracy Alloway and

0:58:09.440 --> 0:58:11.800
<v Speaker 1>I'm Joe Wi isn't Thal You can follow me on

0:58:11.840 --> 0:58:14.400
<v Speaker 1>Twitter at the Stalwart and check out dury And She

0:58:14.520 --> 0:58:17.280
<v Speaker 1>is a moderator or one of the moderators of the

0:58:17.360 --> 0:58:20.640
<v Speaker 1>anti work subreddit go check it out extremely interesting and

0:58:20.800 --> 0:58:24.480
<v Speaker 1>the founder of the abolished work dot com website. Follow

0:58:24.520 --> 0:58:28.480
<v Speaker 1>our producer Laura Carlson. She's at Laura M. Carlson. Follow

0:58:28.560 --> 0:58:31.960
<v Speaker 1>the Bloomberg head of podcast, Francesco Levi at Francesca Today,

0:58:32.240 --> 0:58:35.120
<v Speaker 1>and check out all of our podcasts on Twitter unto

0:58:35.160 --> 0:59:03.280
<v Speaker 1>the handle at podcasts. Thanks for listening. Year