1 00:00:11,760 --> 00:00:14,680 Speaker 1: Good morning, peeps, and welcome to willk F Daily with 2 00:00:14,760 --> 00:00:20,759 Speaker 1: me your girl, Daniel Moody recording from the Home Bunker. Folks, 3 00:00:21,120 --> 00:00:23,439 Speaker 1: you know, for those of you have been following me 4 00:00:23,520 --> 00:00:28,840 Speaker 1: for quite some time, you know that one of the 5 00:00:28,880 --> 00:00:33,400 Speaker 1: positions that I had throughout my career was that of teacher. 6 00:00:34,320 --> 00:00:38,959 Speaker 1: I taught first and second grade general and special education, 7 00:00:39,920 --> 00:00:43,720 Speaker 1: went to school, got my master's in education, went to 8 00:00:43,920 --> 00:00:50,240 Speaker 1: Capitol Hill, worked on education policy, worked at an environmental organization, 9 00:00:50,440 --> 00:00:54,280 Speaker 1: worked on environmental education and connecting kids with the outdoors. 10 00:00:54,920 --> 00:01:00,240 Speaker 1: Throughout my career, education has been my through line or 11 00:01:00,240 --> 00:01:03,280 Speaker 1: what I do now on my podcasts and through my 12 00:01:03,360 --> 00:01:06,480 Speaker 1: writing as education, but with a different audience and on 13 00:01:06,560 --> 00:01:10,600 Speaker 1: different topics. There is nothing that I don't think is 14 00:01:10,640 --> 00:01:16,280 Speaker 1: more important in this country than a quality, robust education, 15 00:01:17,840 --> 00:01:22,120 Speaker 1: which is why it is so alarming that education has 16 00:01:22,160 --> 00:01:27,040 Speaker 1: been under attack by the radicalized right wing. They don't 17 00:01:27,080 --> 00:01:31,440 Speaker 1: want our children having critical thought. They don't want certain 18 00:01:31,480 --> 00:01:35,880 Speaker 1: books by certain people, black, brown, queer being right in 19 00:01:35,920 --> 00:01:39,240 Speaker 1: the classroom. They don't want to offer up the whole 20 00:01:39,319 --> 00:01:45,080 Speaker 1: truth about this country, about its founding, about how right 21 00:01:45,319 --> 00:01:52,320 Speaker 1: our past prejudices have informed our current inequities. They don't 22 00:01:52,400 --> 00:01:56,279 Speaker 1: want there to be questions that are raised, because then 23 00:01:57,680 --> 00:02:03,640 Speaker 1: young people will demand answers to those questions. One of 24 00:02:03,680 --> 00:02:07,200 Speaker 1: the things that is really truly leading the radical right 25 00:02:08,160 --> 00:02:10,639 Speaker 1: is the fact that they are looking around at Generation 26 00:02:10,840 --> 00:02:13,600 Speaker 1: Z and they don't like what they see. They don't 27 00:02:13,760 --> 00:02:18,839 Speaker 1: like young people that have the ability to tell other 28 00:02:18,919 --> 00:02:23,040 Speaker 1: people how to see them, how to address them. They 29 00:02:23,040 --> 00:02:25,919 Speaker 1: don't like the fact that these young people are changing 30 00:02:26,000 --> 00:02:29,720 Speaker 1: the workforce and are asking questions like why have we 31 00:02:29,840 --> 00:02:32,720 Speaker 1: been working five days a week with only two days 32 00:02:32,720 --> 00:02:37,360 Speaker 1: off one and a half? Really, why do we have 33 00:02:37,440 --> 00:02:39,519 Speaker 1: to sit in a cubicle and do our work when 34 00:02:39,520 --> 00:02:43,799 Speaker 1: technology affords us the ability to be elsewhere and get 35 00:02:43,800 --> 00:02:47,480 Speaker 1: the same amount of work done. Why don't I have 36 00:02:47,600 --> 00:02:54,400 Speaker 1: more control over my life right and my livelihood? And 37 00:02:54,480 --> 00:02:58,720 Speaker 1: so these are questions that this generation is asking why. 38 00:02:58,760 --> 00:03:03,240 Speaker 1: Because the promises that future generations had, like being better 39 00:03:03,320 --> 00:03:06,760 Speaker 1: off than prior generations, is not going to happen for them. 40 00:03:08,040 --> 00:03:12,480 Speaker 1: And so, in order to stop what they believe is 41 00:03:13,440 --> 00:03:18,799 Speaker 1: you know, the devil's work, I call it progress, they 42 00:03:18,840 --> 00:03:24,959 Speaker 1: have to cut off education at the root and make 43 00:03:25,000 --> 00:03:27,680 Speaker 1: sure that they're just creating a bunch of yes men 44 00:03:28,960 --> 00:03:34,359 Speaker 1: widget workers. Creating the permanent underclass for their you know, 45 00:03:34,560 --> 00:03:40,280 Speaker 1: oligarchs that they want that they will have. So coming 46 00:03:40,360 --> 00:03:44,160 Speaker 1: up next on today's show, I sit down again with 47 00:03:44,280 --> 00:03:47,960 Speaker 1: the President of the American Federation of Teachers, Randy Weingarten 48 00:03:48,760 --> 00:03:52,280 Speaker 1: to talk about what teachers have been facing, what our 49 00:03:52,360 --> 00:03:56,160 Speaker 1: education system has been facing, but more importantly here about 50 00:03:56,440 --> 00:04:00,200 Speaker 1: her ten year initiative around giving every child a book 51 00:04:01,640 --> 00:04:06,360 Speaker 1: and why it's critical in a time when literacy rates 52 00:04:06,520 --> 00:04:12,040 Speaker 1: are going in the wrong direction. So that conversation is 53 00:04:12,120 --> 00:04:18,599 Speaker 1: coming up next, folks, I am very happy to welcome 54 00:04:18,640 --> 00:04:23,680 Speaker 1: back to WOKF Daily the president of AFT, the American 55 00:04:23,680 --> 00:04:27,280 Speaker 1: Federation of a teachers' union union that has one point 56 00:04:27,360 --> 00:04:34,080 Speaker 1: seven million members, to discuss a huge campaign that was 57 00:04:34,360 --> 00:04:38,240 Speaker 1: just wrapped up with First Book, giving away more than 58 00:04:38,400 --> 00:04:42,320 Speaker 1: ten million brand new books at schools and community centers 59 00:04:42,600 --> 00:04:48,359 Speaker 1: completely free over the last decade, making sure that a 60 00:04:48,520 --> 00:04:52,080 Speaker 1: child has a meaningful book that they can call their own. 61 00:04:52,680 --> 00:04:59,640 Speaker 1: Randy talk to us about why this initiative was so important, 62 00:05:00,600 --> 00:05:05,480 Speaker 1: this decade long initiative to get ten million free books 63 00:05:05,520 --> 00:05:08,520 Speaker 1: into the hands of children across this country. 64 00:05:09,600 --> 00:05:13,200 Speaker 2: So Danielle, first, thank you for having me on, and second, 65 00:05:13,880 --> 00:05:21,839 Speaker 2: it's pretty simple, meaning books. If you believe that literacy 66 00:05:22,920 --> 00:05:25,800 Speaker 2: is the absolutely most important thing we can do to 67 00:05:25,839 --> 00:05:29,560 Speaker 2: help our kids thrive, then you have to actually give 68 00:05:29,720 --> 00:05:34,919 Speaker 2: kids the tools and create joy and have kids see 69 00:05:35,320 --> 00:05:42,240 Speaker 2: themselves in their surrounding. And there's no better way to 70 00:05:42,440 --> 00:05:47,960 Speaker 2: actually make literacy exciting but to have books and to 71 00:05:48,000 --> 00:05:51,359 Speaker 2: have books that have themselves in them. And so that's 72 00:05:51,480 --> 00:05:53,640 Speaker 2: part of what we were doing here. And we started 73 00:05:54,520 --> 00:05:58,400 Speaker 2: by safely working with First Book to see if we 74 00:05:58,480 --> 00:06:04,159 Speaker 2: could help create classroom libraries for teachers who taught in 75 00:06:04,240 --> 00:06:07,120 Speaker 2: either Title one Schools or Title one Kids, which is 76 00:06:07,200 --> 00:06:11,479 Speaker 2: the Johnson Anti Poverty Program. And one thing led to 77 00:06:11,520 --> 00:06:16,159 Speaker 2: another from classroom libraries because they got books at a 78 00:06:16,200 --> 00:06:19,400 Speaker 2: pretty good price point. So we could, you know, get 79 00:06:19,400 --> 00:06:22,520 Speaker 2: this to teachers who often you know, dig into their 80 00:06:22,560 --> 00:06:26,200 Speaker 2: pockets for everything for kids anyway, So what was amazing 81 00:06:26,279 --> 00:06:28,640 Speaker 2: is one thing one led to another. Then we said, okay, 82 00:06:28,640 --> 00:06:31,480 Speaker 2: why don't we actually do book give boys and why 83 00:06:31,480 --> 00:06:34,080 Speaker 2: don't we have literacy fairs. And then we had one 84 00:06:34,120 --> 00:06:37,160 Speaker 2: of our first book give boys was in Appalachia and 85 00:06:37,360 --> 00:06:39,760 Speaker 2: the First Book and I were there together and Kyle 86 00:06:39,839 --> 00:06:42,400 Speaker 2: and I leaned down Kyle as the head of first book. 87 00:06:42,960 --> 00:06:46,320 Speaker 2: And one of the boys took a book from me 88 00:06:46,600 --> 00:06:49,960 Speaker 2: in a very you know, intrepid way, and he said, 89 00:06:50,120 --> 00:06:53,480 Speaker 2: this is going into my library. And so I'm leaning 90 00:06:53,520 --> 00:06:55,359 Speaker 2: down and talking to him, and you're smiling, you know, 91 00:06:55,400 --> 00:06:57,560 Speaker 2: and I'm smiling and you're smiling because you know where 92 00:06:57,560 --> 00:07:00,800 Speaker 2: this is going. And I'm like, wow, you have a 93 00:07:00,800 --> 00:07:04,360 Speaker 2: whole library. He said yes. So I didn't say, well, 94 00:07:04,400 --> 00:07:06,480 Speaker 2: whatever other books in there. He said, this is my 95 00:07:06,600 --> 00:07:11,400 Speaker 2: first one. And so you had that story to fast 96 00:07:11,440 --> 00:07:15,320 Speaker 2: forward to this last Saturday. A grandma came up to me. 97 00:07:15,400 --> 00:07:17,120 Speaker 2: She had been at some of our she's a teacher, 98 00:07:17,240 --> 00:07:20,040 Speaker 2: she'd been at some of our first book events. And 99 00:07:20,080 --> 00:07:24,600 Speaker 2: she runs up to me with a book about Haitian 100 00:07:24,720 --> 00:07:28,520 Speaker 2: culture and she says, I had never seen a book 101 00:07:28,640 --> 00:07:33,200 Speaker 2: about Haitian culture in any of these book fairs. This 102 00:07:33,440 --> 00:07:35,920 Speaker 2: is I'm taking this home. We're going to use it 103 00:07:35,920 --> 00:07:41,200 Speaker 2: for Mother's Day tomorrow. So, you know, just Matthew Cherry 104 00:07:41,360 --> 00:07:44,080 Speaker 2: was with us this past Saturday. He wrote the book 105 00:07:44,120 --> 00:07:47,120 Speaker 2: Hair Love To and Which is Band? 106 00:07:47,240 --> 00:07:49,280 Speaker 1: In someplace I was going to say, I'm like, this 107 00:07:49,360 --> 00:07:50,600 Speaker 1: book is banned. 108 00:07:50,960 --> 00:07:55,520 Speaker 2: And it's a book about black kids and their hair 109 00:07:56,120 --> 00:07:59,880 Speaker 2: and loving their hair. And so you know this is 110 00:08:00,080 --> 00:08:04,120 Speaker 2: so I mean here it's ten million books, it's probably 111 00:08:04,120 --> 00:08:08,400 Speaker 2: ten million stories. But what we've done is we've made 112 00:08:08,440 --> 00:08:11,400 Speaker 2: this into not just giving out books to spark the 113 00:08:11,520 --> 00:08:17,680 Speaker 2: joy of reading and learning, but also to create community. 114 00:08:18,200 --> 00:08:21,640 Speaker 2: So in the last just the last two years, we've 115 00:08:21,680 --> 00:08:26,080 Speaker 2: had three hundred and ninety events pretty much on a 116 00:08:26,200 --> 00:08:31,080 Speaker 2: Saturday or a Sunday or an after school where community 117 00:08:31,120 --> 00:08:34,680 Speaker 2: with parents, where we'd have literacy fairs, we'd have bouncy houses, 118 00:08:34,679 --> 00:08:37,720 Speaker 2: we'd have you know, all sorts of other groups, you know, 119 00:08:38,000 --> 00:08:42,600 Speaker 2: healthcare groups, the unions that were around, other community groups 120 00:08:42,720 --> 00:08:46,640 Speaker 2: you know, have tables as well. Three hundred and ninety 121 00:08:46,720 --> 00:08:50,320 Speaker 2: in two years. This past Saturday we had we we 122 00:08:50,400 --> 00:08:57,319 Speaker 2: gave away one hundred fifty thousand books in New York City, Ohio, Illinois, Texas, 123 00:08:57,400 --> 00:09:00,480 Speaker 2: and Florida. And then a couple of other of our 124 00:09:00,559 --> 00:09:03,480 Speaker 2: virtually said, oh, we weren't in on it. So West 125 00:09:03,520 --> 00:09:07,200 Speaker 2: Virginia did it, Puerto Rico did it. The Puerto Rican schools. 126 00:09:07,240 --> 00:09:10,200 Speaker 2: After they did it, fifty schools called our Puerto Rican 127 00:09:10,280 --> 00:09:12,160 Speaker 2: leaders to say, oh, we want to do this in 128 00:09:12,200 --> 00:09:15,880 Speaker 2: our school as well. So what we're doing is we're 129 00:09:15,960 --> 00:09:19,760 Speaker 2: also making this a community event. So think about it. 130 00:09:19,760 --> 00:09:23,560 Speaker 2: You and I've had these conversations. As extremists ban books, 131 00:09:23,880 --> 00:09:28,800 Speaker 2: we're giving them out. As extremists try to erase history 132 00:09:29,320 --> 00:09:33,319 Speaker 2: and identity, we are making sure the kids see themselves 133 00:09:33,440 --> 00:09:36,640 Speaker 2: and see and can read and their family can read 134 00:09:36,640 --> 00:09:40,200 Speaker 2: about honest history. As you know, others are trying to 135 00:09:40,240 --> 00:09:44,680 Speaker 2: create chaos and fear and division. We're bringing people together 136 00:09:44,760 --> 00:09:48,920 Speaker 2: as a community. So it has all of these ingredients. 137 00:09:48,920 --> 00:09:52,240 Speaker 2: And we decided and look, this is our members buying 138 00:09:52,280 --> 00:09:55,199 Speaker 2: the books at at a good price point. But you know, 139 00:09:55,640 --> 00:09:58,840 Speaker 2: no doubt buying the books. It's cost us millions of 140 00:09:58,880 --> 00:10:01,600 Speaker 2: dollars to do. So we're going to keep on doing 141 00:10:01,720 --> 00:10:04,800 Speaker 2: a million books a year because we know how important 142 00:10:04,840 --> 00:10:06,960 Speaker 2: it is for kids and for communities. 143 00:10:09,920 --> 00:10:12,240 Speaker 1: You know, I just I love this so much. I 144 00:10:12,320 --> 00:10:15,400 Speaker 1: love this initiative one because I've always said as a 145 00:10:15,440 --> 00:10:21,079 Speaker 1: former teacher that schools need to be the community hub, right, 146 00:10:21,240 --> 00:10:24,320 Speaker 1: that in many ways they are the community hub, but 147 00:10:24,360 --> 00:10:27,359 Speaker 1: that we don't treat them that way exactly, and particularly 148 00:10:27,400 --> 00:10:31,120 Speaker 1: so creating this kind of you know environment where you're 149 00:10:31,120 --> 00:10:34,280 Speaker 1: inviting in other unions to have tables, where you are 150 00:10:34,559 --> 00:10:38,000 Speaker 1: you know, inviting in the community to participate is something 151 00:10:38,040 --> 00:10:41,439 Speaker 1: that is really beautiful and cherished, and I think too, frankly, 152 00:10:41,480 --> 00:10:44,280 Speaker 1: at a time when books are being banned, I mean 153 00:10:44,360 --> 00:10:47,840 Speaker 1: they're right now. I don't need thousands thousands of books 154 00:10:47,840 --> 00:10:51,960 Speaker 1: have been banned. Librarians have shut down portions of you know, 155 00:10:52,040 --> 00:10:54,840 Speaker 1: sections of their libraries in school out of fear of 156 00:10:54,880 --> 00:10:59,199 Speaker 1: being prosecuted. And you know what I saw right before 157 00:10:59,240 --> 00:11:01,880 Speaker 1: I came on to talk talk to you, Randy, is 158 00:11:01,920 --> 00:11:06,160 Speaker 1: that we have a really big literacy problem in this country. 159 00:11:06,600 --> 00:11:10,760 Speaker 1: That the literacy rates and proficiency on literacy tests have 160 00:11:10,920 --> 00:11:16,680 Speaker 1: really declined since COVID and have not rebounded. Can you 161 00:11:16,760 --> 00:11:20,200 Speaker 1: talk to us about what kind of teachers are facing 162 00:11:20,960 --> 00:11:24,200 Speaker 1: as we are at a time when books are being banned, 163 00:11:24,679 --> 00:11:28,520 Speaker 1: on top of which children are having are really struggling 164 00:11:28,520 --> 00:11:32,880 Speaker 1: in this country, particularly black and brown children with literacy 165 00:11:32,960 --> 00:11:33,800 Speaker 1: and proficiency. 166 00:11:34,640 --> 00:11:37,400 Speaker 2: So what we're seeing, let me just say that in 167 00:11:37,480 --> 00:11:43,120 Speaker 2: places that we're working with communities like in Wichita and 168 00:11:43,280 --> 00:11:47,000 Speaker 2: Saint Louis, we're actually seeing a rebound in terms of 169 00:11:47,040 --> 00:11:52,240 Speaker 2: literacy rates. And so we've had a tutoring program using 170 00:11:52,240 --> 00:11:55,440 Speaker 2: the books, a tutoring program in Wichita which saw a 171 00:11:55,600 --> 00:11:58,839 Speaker 2: significant increase in their test course to share same in 172 00:11:58,960 --> 00:12:02,079 Speaker 2: terms of Saint Louis and we're you know, because what 173 00:12:02,080 --> 00:12:05,520 Speaker 2: we're doing is we're working with parents, we're working with kids, 174 00:12:05,600 --> 00:12:08,720 Speaker 2: and we're working with teachers. We're also doing a bunch 175 00:12:08,760 --> 00:12:12,920 Speaker 2: of work to help teachers learn the tools about the 176 00:12:13,000 --> 00:12:16,640 Speaker 2: science and reading because for a very long time we 177 00:12:16,840 --> 00:12:21,280 Speaker 2: tend to my most favorite new phrase, Danielle is reject 178 00:12:21,280 --> 00:12:24,120 Speaker 2: the binary because we've done this says. 179 00:12:23,640 --> 00:12:25,640 Speaker 1: This are this or it's that right. 180 00:12:25,559 --> 00:12:30,480 Speaker 2: So, you know, so for years teachers actually you know, 181 00:12:30,679 --> 00:12:35,160 Speaker 2: taught whole language, which I love in terms of reading, 182 00:12:35,679 --> 00:12:40,000 Speaker 2: but we have to actually teach the tools of learning 183 00:12:40,040 --> 00:12:43,080 Speaker 2: how to read. So if you have a kid who's dyslexic, 184 00:12:43,840 --> 00:12:47,160 Speaker 2: they need to be hardwired in terms of the tools 185 00:12:47,200 --> 00:12:52,800 Speaker 2: and recognizing words on being or recognizing human words and 186 00:12:52,840 --> 00:12:56,000 Speaker 2: being able to put things together the same in terms 187 00:12:56,000 --> 00:13:00,160 Speaker 2: of E and lwards. So there's there has always there's 188 00:13:00,160 --> 00:13:03,840 Speaker 2: been issues around how we do the science of reading 189 00:13:04,000 --> 00:13:07,439 Speaker 2: and what we do in terms of literacy and people 190 00:13:07,559 --> 00:13:10,880 Speaker 2: taking these positions that are either or and we have 191 00:13:11,000 --> 00:13:13,439 Speaker 2: to do a both end at both and in terms 192 00:13:13,440 --> 00:13:18,080 Speaker 2: of both the tools about how you teach reading as 193 00:13:18,120 --> 00:13:21,000 Speaker 2: well as the love of reading. Well, what has happened 194 00:13:21,080 --> 00:13:24,520 Speaker 2: layer on top of that, and look, you just. 195 00:13:24,520 --> 00:13:30,800 Speaker 3: Have a a Utah governor and a senator from Connecticut 196 00:13:31,080 --> 00:13:35,320 Speaker 3: who are both now started working on the happiness deficit 197 00:13:35,720 --> 00:13:38,160 Speaker 3: because we have a loneliness problem in the country. 198 00:13:38,200 --> 00:13:40,360 Speaker 2: And one of the worst things that happened in COVID 199 00:13:40,840 --> 00:13:45,080 Speaker 2: was a that schools were not the priority. Bars and 200 00:13:45,200 --> 00:13:48,240 Speaker 2: gyms and restaurants were, so that the stuff that you 201 00:13:48,360 --> 00:13:52,360 Speaker 2: needed to do to reopen schools quickly as what happened 202 00:13:52,400 --> 00:13:55,160 Speaker 2: in Europe didn't happen here. And you know, some of 203 00:13:55,160 --> 00:13:58,000 Speaker 2: that was Trump and some of that was fear, but 204 00:13:58,320 --> 00:14:02,160 Speaker 2: it wasn't a priority. Schools didn't open as quickly as 205 00:14:02,160 --> 00:14:04,440 Speaker 2: they ought to in a safe way as they ought to, 206 00:14:05,040 --> 00:14:09,199 Speaker 2: and so that created a disconnect. And it's the disconnect 207 00:14:09,240 --> 00:14:13,040 Speaker 2: that you're thinking about. It's the disconnect that that has 208 00:14:13,240 --> 00:14:17,719 Speaker 2: helped create terrible loneliness and learning loss. And then on 209 00:14:17,800 --> 00:14:20,640 Speaker 2: top of that, layer on top of that, the fixation 210 00:14:20,880 --> 00:14:25,080 Speaker 2: with phones now and the fixation with TikTok and with 211 00:14:25,320 --> 00:14:29,760 Speaker 2: Instagram and with the phone being or you know, or 212 00:14:29,800 --> 00:14:33,000 Speaker 2: your device is being more important than looking at each other. 213 00:14:33,520 --> 00:14:35,920 Speaker 2: And that's what teachers told me in twenty three to 214 00:14:35,960 --> 00:14:39,000 Speaker 2: twenty four, twenty two to twenty three, and twenty three 215 00:14:39,040 --> 00:14:42,080 Speaker 2: to twenty four, teachers have told talked to me more 216 00:14:42,160 --> 00:14:46,880 Speaker 2: and more about how do we reconnect kids with their lives, 217 00:14:47,120 --> 00:14:52,280 Speaker 2: with other kids, with critical thinking, with play, with relationship building. 218 00:14:52,840 --> 00:14:57,360 Speaker 2: And when you start seeing that happen, you start seeing 219 00:14:57,440 --> 00:15:03,480 Speaker 2: grades going up again. But COVID did was it disconnected people. 220 00:15:03,880 --> 00:15:08,440 Speaker 2: And that disconnect is actually the worst thing I mean, 221 00:15:08,520 --> 00:15:12,000 Speaker 2: other than obviously the deaths, or actually the worst thing 222 00:15:12,120 --> 00:15:15,440 Speaker 2: in COVID for young people. And that's what we've had 223 00:15:15,480 --> 00:15:18,720 Speaker 2: to overcome and I'm saying it in twenty three twenty 224 00:15:18,760 --> 00:15:22,560 Speaker 2: four being overcome more. But then Layran. The third thing 225 00:15:22,560 --> 00:15:26,000 Speaker 2: out with Lran is all the culture wars. So as 226 00:15:26,040 --> 00:15:30,320 Speaker 2: we're trying to recreate a community, think about what the 227 00:15:30,560 --> 00:15:34,240 Speaker 2: extremists are doing. Oh no, you know, divide, divide, divide, fear, 228 00:15:34,360 --> 00:15:37,200 Speaker 2: fear fear. Oh we're not going to meet people where 229 00:15:37,200 --> 00:15:39,600 Speaker 2: they are. Oh no, we're not going to be able 230 00:15:39,600 --> 00:15:44,520 Speaker 2: to mitigate or militate conflict because we don't want kids 231 00:15:44,560 --> 00:15:47,800 Speaker 2: to actually read things that may be conflictual. Oh we're 232 00:15:47,800 --> 00:15:51,560 Speaker 2: not going to do sl el because we you know, 233 00:15:51,640 --> 00:15:54,360 Speaker 2: that's woke. I mean, so it's so on top of it, 234 00:15:55,200 --> 00:15:58,440 Speaker 2: the culture wars actually made this stuff worse. Instead of 235 00:15:58,480 --> 00:16:01,560 Speaker 2: everybody saying, let's be all in to help kids recover, 236 00:16:02,200 --> 00:16:05,000 Speaker 2: let's make schools a priority, let's be all in, we've 237 00:16:05,000 --> 00:16:08,640 Speaker 2: been having this craziness. So all of that, all of 238 00:16:08,680 --> 00:16:12,320 Speaker 2: that is part of why it's taken a long time. 239 00:16:12,960 --> 00:16:14,560 Speaker 1: And I think about, you know, I just want to 240 00:16:14,600 --> 00:16:17,080 Speaker 1: stick with the craziness for a minute, because I think 241 00:16:17,120 --> 00:16:20,880 Speaker 1: about the ways in which the culture wars have really 242 00:16:21,480 --> 00:16:25,920 Speaker 1: begun to drive teachers out of the classroom and create 243 00:16:25,960 --> 00:16:29,560 Speaker 1: a teacher shortage. Can you speak to us about that? 244 00:16:30,240 --> 00:16:34,960 Speaker 1: Right that there is a crisis in some ways in 245 00:16:35,000 --> 00:16:40,160 Speaker 1: the profession because people no longer want to take on 246 00:16:41,040 --> 00:16:46,360 Speaker 1: their governors in their states that are not trusting them 247 00:16:46,600 --> 00:16:49,800 Speaker 1: with curriculum, that are not trusting them with books, and 248 00:16:49,880 --> 00:16:53,040 Speaker 1: so they're deciding, you know what, I'll go do something else. 249 00:16:53,520 --> 00:16:56,560 Speaker 1: What has been the effect of the culture war on 250 00:16:56,720 --> 00:17:00,680 Speaker 1: the profession? New teachers entering in and all so older 251 00:17:00,720 --> 00:17:03,000 Speaker 1: teacher is just deciding to retire out. 252 00:17:03,960 --> 00:17:09,080 Speaker 2: So we had we've had a lot of retirements, not 253 00:17:09,440 --> 00:17:13,600 Speaker 2: significantly more than we would have predicted if you didn't 254 00:17:13,640 --> 00:17:17,240 Speaker 2: have COVID, but what we really have had because because 255 00:17:17,240 --> 00:17:20,440 Speaker 2: people who have decided to stay for five or ten years, 256 00:17:20,840 --> 00:17:23,679 Speaker 2: they're in like they have decided to stay, they have 257 00:17:23,880 --> 00:17:26,280 Speaker 2: really figured it out. I mean, I'm not saying that 258 00:17:26,680 --> 00:17:30,360 Speaker 2: there hasn't been attrition. There's about four hundred thousand vacancies 259 00:17:30,400 --> 00:17:35,080 Speaker 2: each year, so there's it's a large attrition profession anyway. 260 00:17:35,720 --> 00:17:38,240 Speaker 2: But the two things, the three things that have happened, 261 00:17:38,240 --> 00:17:41,879 Speaker 2: and there's some data on this is Number one, there's 262 00:17:41,920 --> 00:17:46,240 Speaker 2: fewer people who are going into teacher ed and we've 263 00:17:46,280 --> 00:17:49,040 Speaker 2: already seen you know, you don't hear teacher for America 264 00:17:49,119 --> 00:17:51,879 Speaker 2: very much anymore because it doesn't work. You actually have 265 00:17:52,000 --> 00:17:54,879 Speaker 2: to be prepared for the profession. So there's fewer people 266 00:17:54,960 --> 00:17:58,800 Speaker 2: going into teacher ed and that's a real problem. Number Two, 267 00:17:59,440 --> 00:18:03,840 Speaker 2: it's a labor market. So if you look at the data, 268 00:18:04,359 --> 00:18:07,120 Speaker 2: you can actually make twenty to twenty five percent more 269 00:18:07,440 --> 00:18:11,560 Speaker 2: for the same skills in some other job. And so, 270 00:18:11,920 --> 00:18:15,320 Speaker 2: given you know what happens with student debt and given 271 00:18:15,359 --> 00:18:18,280 Speaker 2: all of these other things, wanting to make a difference 272 00:18:18,320 --> 00:18:21,440 Speaker 2: in the lives of kids is why people become teachers 273 00:18:21,440 --> 00:18:24,720 Speaker 2: and status teachers. But you know, you actually have to 274 00:18:24,760 --> 00:18:27,720 Speaker 2: live on a family sustaining wage. And so even though 275 00:18:27,840 --> 00:18:30,600 Speaker 2: a lot of our collective bargaining has done very well 276 00:18:30,680 --> 00:18:34,000 Speaker 2: this year and last year, you know that if you 277 00:18:34,000 --> 00:18:36,760 Speaker 2: can make twenty twenty five percent more in a non 278 00:18:36,840 --> 00:18:39,120 Speaker 2: teaching with the same skills and a non teaching job, 279 00:18:39,400 --> 00:18:41,439 Speaker 2: that's a big inducement. And number three, and this is 280 00:18:41,440 --> 00:18:45,480 Speaker 2: where we also have data. You have the thirty forty 281 00:18:45,520 --> 00:18:49,840 Speaker 2: to fifty sixty percent of teachers. It's gone from thirty 282 00:18:49,920 --> 00:18:53,920 Speaker 2: to sixty dependent upon this stay Ran data just came 283 00:18:53,960 --> 00:18:58,959 Speaker 2: out saying that they have felt chilled by these laws. 284 00:18:59,400 --> 00:19:01,840 Speaker 2: But even think about it, you're, you know, a former teacher. 285 00:19:02,240 --> 00:19:05,640 Speaker 2: If you have somebody, a kid in your classroom who 286 00:19:06,040 --> 00:19:10,440 Speaker 2: say has decided I don't know, maybe I'm gay, and 287 00:19:10,560 --> 00:19:14,439 Speaker 2: you're in Florida, and before the settlement that Robbie Kaplan 288 00:19:14,480 --> 00:19:16,639 Speaker 2: and others got that said, oh no, you can actually 289 00:19:16,720 --> 00:19:19,639 Speaker 2: say gay, even though it says don't say gay. But 290 00:19:19,920 --> 00:19:22,800 Speaker 2: a kid asks you a question and you don't know 291 00:19:22,840 --> 00:19:25,080 Speaker 2: if you can answer it, because you're going to get 292 00:19:25,080 --> 00:19:29,040 Speaker 2: fired if you answer it. Teacher in Jacksonville had a 293 00:19:29,040 --> 00:19:32,080 Speaker 2: Black Lives Matter flag for years, all of a sudden 294 00:19:32,320 --> 00:19:34,920 Speaker 2: gets fired because she has a Black Lives Matter flat. 295 00:19:35,000 --> 00:19:38,080 Speaker 2: We're defending her, we're fighting for her. But what does 296 00:19:38,080 --> 00:19:41,879 Speaker 2: that say. A teacher in Houston teaches a peak of 297 00:19:42,720 --> 00:19:45,760 Speaker 2: doesn't know what he can He's going to retire this year. 298 00:19:46,160 --> 00:19:50,120 Speaker 2: He's sick and tired of having to walk on eggshells 299 00:19:50,760 --> 00:19:55,480 Speaker 2: about what he can say about slavery. So these things 300 00:19:55,560 --> 00:19:59,480 Speaker 2: have an effect. And so what you know, I make 301 00:19:59,520 --> 00:20:02,160 Speaker 2: no apower. Jeane's about saying, we have to be able 302 00:20:02,200 --> 00:20:03,960 Speaker 2: to teach on its history and we have to meet 303 00:20:04,000 --> 00:20:06,320 Speaker 2: the needs of kids. And that's who we are. And 304 00:20:06,359 --> 00:20:08,919 Speaker 2: we as a union have said that we will defend 305 00:20:08,920 --> 00:20:11,760 Speaker 2: our members. It's if they are attempting to do it 306 00:20:11,800 --> 00:20:13,000 Speaker 2: and they get in trouble for it. 307 00:20:16,000 --> 00:20:19,800 Speaker 1: You know, last question for you, Randy. We're heading into 308 00:20:20,600 --> 00:20:23,720 Speaker 1: less than two hundred days until the most consequential election 309 00:20:23,840 --> 00:20:27,640 Speaker 1: of our of our lifetimes, and education in many ways 310 00:20:28,119 --> 00:20:32,560 Speaker 1: is on the ballot. Right in the Republicans Project twenty 311 00:20:32,600 --> 00:20:35,560 Speaker 1: twenty five, they want to get rid of the Department 312 00:20:35,560 --> 00:20:38,480 Speaker 1: of Education if Donald Trump were to get a second term. 313 00:20:38,720 --> 00:20:44,000 Speaker 1: They want to do way with public education altogether. Yes, Biden, right, 314 00:20:44,080 --> 00:20:48,280 Speaker 1: and first lady, first lady is a professor, is a teacher. 315 00:20:48,560 --> 00:20:54,040 Speaker 1: They have tried to make investments into education. One wins 316 00:20:54,119 --> 00:20:58,879 Speaker 1: or the other wins. Where will aft be right post 317 00:20:59,000 --> 00:21:02,720 Speaker 1: November in terms terms of fighting for public education and 318 00:21:02,840 --> 00:21:04,280 Speaker 1: fighting for teachers. 319 00:21:04,960 --> 00:21:08,360 Speaker 2: So look, at the end of the day, whoever wins, 320 00:21:09,119 --> 00:21:11,080 Speaker 2: we're going to fight for kids and we're going to 321 00:21:11,119 --> 00:21:15,000 Speaker 2: fight for public education. And public education is an anchor 322 00:21:15,160 --> 00:21:19,119 Speaker 2: institution for democracy and pluralism. It doesn't mean just like 323 00:21:19,160 --> 00:21:21,960 Speaker 2: with public education, we always have to strengthen it. We 324 00:21:22,000 --> 00:21:26,560 Speaker 2: always have to strengthen democracy, We always have to strengthen pluralism. 325 00:21:26,760 --> 00:21:29,320 Speaker 2: You're never done, you know, And I kind of go 326 00:21:29,400 --> 00:21:32,320 Speaker 2: back to the talmat that says your job is to 327 00:21:33,240 --> 00:21:35,480 Speaker 2: be involved in a task, to start a task. But 328 00:21:35,960 --> 00:21:39,919 Speaker 2: given what we do, you too, You've ever done it 329 00:21:40,040 --> 00:21:43,080 Speaker 2: is always the journey to strengthen it. But the difference 330 00:21:43,160 --> 00:21:45,720 Speaker 2: is going to be and the Republicans of the Congress 331 00:21:45,720 --> 00:21:48,320 Speaker 2: strit to do it this year. What is the federal 332 00:21:48,359 --> 00:21:53,520 Speaker 2: involvement in public education? We give funding for schools that 333 00:21:53,600 --> 00:21:58,560 Speaker 2: help poor kids, rural white poor kids, urban black poor kids. 334 00:21:58,720 --> 00:22:01,119 Speaker 2: You're going to take all that away? Okay, So how 335 00:22:01,160 --> 00:22:03,400 Speaker 2: are you going to level the playing field to help kids? 336 00:22:04,040 --> 00:22:06,040 Speaker 2: If you don't do it in education? Where else are 337 00:22:06,080 --> 00:22:07,880 Speaker 2: you going to do it? What do you want to do? 338 00:22:08,400 --> 00:22:12,280 Speaker 2: How do you help them become engaged as citizens? You 339 00:22:12,320 --> 00:22:14,480 Speaker 2: want them to do child labor instead of help them 340 00:22:14,520 --> 00:22:17,720 Speaker 2: be engaged in citizens. I mean, so I think that 341 00:22:17,800 --> 00:22:20,320 Speaker 2: we have the better side of this argument. And more 342 00:22:20,359 --> 00:22:22,840 Speaker 2: and more and more when you ask parents, what do 343 00:22:22,840 --> 00:22:26,240 Speaker 2: you want? Do you want to not have public education 344 00:22:26,359 --> 00:22:30,720 Speaker 2: and just have you know, private alternatives where private school 345 00:22:31,240 --> 00:22:33,720 Speaker 2: boss could say you can go to my school and 346 00:22:33,760 --> 00:22:36,560 Speaker 2: you can't go to my school depended upon how you 347 00:22:36,600 --> 00:22:39,719 Speaker 2: look or your gender or whatever. Or do you want 348 00:22:39,880 --> 00:22:43,880 Speaker 2: something that says I have an obligation to help meet 349 00:22:43,920 --> 00:22:46,520 Speaker 2: your child's needs and do everything I can so your 350 00:22:46,600 --> 00:22:50,159 Speaker 2: child can thrive. And you know, by eighty twenty people 351 00:22:50,200 --> 00:22:52,879 Speaker 2: say seventy five twenty five, eighty twenty people say they 352 00:22:52,920 --> 00:22:55,560 Speaker 2: want purplic education. So we're going to keep fighting for it. 353 00:22:55,600 --> 00:22:57,399 Speaker 2: But the other thing we're going to do is it 354 00:22:57,440 --> 00:22:59,800 Speaker 2: can't just be about the fight. It has to be 355 00:22:59,840 --> 00:23:03,720 Speaker 2: like we said before, about meeting on literacy and community 356 00:23:03,760 --> 00:23:07,520 Speaker 2: schools and meeting kids where they are experiential learning, having 357 00:23:07,600 --> 00:23:12,200 Speaker 2: workforce development pathways from high school on. We also have 358 00:23:12,280 --> 00:23:14,760 Speaker 2: to change to make sure that we are meeting the 359 00:23:14,800 --> 00:23:17,480 Speaker 2: needs of kids. It can't just always be a fight. 360 00:23:17,920 --> 00:23:22,040 Speaker 2: And what I'm saying is that like with the book giveaways, 361 00:23:22,240 --> 00:23:24,840 Speaker 2: when you meet the needs of kids and families, when 362 00:23:24,880 --> 00:23:28,399 Speaker 2: you create that connection, we create that community. Then what 363 00:23:28,560 --> 00:23:32,600 Speaker 2: happens is the community storms for schools and make school 364 00:23:32,680 --> 00:23:35,720 Speaker 2: centers of community. And when you do that, we save 365 00:23:35,840 --> 00:23:39,920 Speaker 2: democracy because with our kids and with our public schools 366 00:23:40,119 --> 00:23:41,240 Speaker 2: comes our democracy. 367 00:23:42,080 --> 00:23:47,040 Speaker 1: Amazing as always, Randy Weingarten, I appreciate you. I appreciate 368 00:23:47,119 --> 00:23:50,880 Speaker 1: the work that you continue to do with AFT, the 369 00:23:51,080 --> 00:23:53,879 Speaker 1: voice that you give to teachers, and the time that 370 00:23:53,920 --> 00:23:55,960 Speaker 1: you make for wok A. Really appreciate you. 371 00:23:56,520 --> 00:23:57,920 Speaker 2: Thank you, Thanks so much. 372 00:24:00,240 --> 00:24:05,000 Speaker 1: H That is it for me today, dear friends on 373 00:24:05,440 --> 00:24:08,959 Speaker 1: woke A f as always Power to the people and 374 00:24:09,000 --> 00:24:12,920 Speaker 1: to all the people. Power, get woke and stay woke 375 00:24:12,960 --> 00:24:13,359 Speaker 1: as fuck.