1 00:00:01,000 --> 00:00:01,960 Speaker 1: This older. 2 00:00:02,279 --> 00:00:06,240 Speaker 2: I think this part of town is close to the tracks. 3 00:00:06,800 --> 00:00:10,920 Speaker 3: Today, I'm in eastern New Mexico with Latino USA senior 4 00:00:10,920 --> 00:00:14,960 Speaker 3: producer Marta Martinez, and we just arrived to a town 5 00:00:15,080 --> 00:00:16,400 Speaker 3: called Clovis. 6 00:00:16,960 --> 00:00:19,119 Speaker 4: It's probably the older town, but it's cute. 7 00:00:19,200 --> 00:00:22,320 Speaker 3: This is Cute, which is less than ten minutes away 8 00:00:22,320 --> 00:00:26,200 Speaker 3: from the Texas border, so we're in New Mexico but 9 00:00:26,280 --> 00:00:27,880 Speaker 3: a stone's throw from Texas. 10 00:00:29,120 --> 00:00:32,600 Speaker 2: There is a welcome sign that says welcome to Clovis, 11 00:00:32,640 --> 00:00:34,600 Speaker 2: a community for family. 12 00:00:34,960 --> 00:00:40,080 Speaker 3: And then a huge cross and a large replica of 13 00:00:40,120 --> 00:00:44,239 Speaker 3: the Ten Commandments. And we're only eight miles from the 14 00:00:44,280 --> 00:00:49,680 Speaker 3: Texas border. So even though New Mexico is a blue state, 15 00:00:50,120 --> 00:00:54,080 Speaker 3: this part of New Mexico is actually kind of red. 16 00:00:54,600 --> 00:00:56,120 Speaker 5: It's not kind of red, it's very red. 17 00:00:56,360 --> 00:00:58,680 Speaker 3: Yeah, And seeing the Ten Commandments is probably like the 18 00:00:58,680 --> 00:01:01,600 Speaker 3: clearest sign of what kind of a time you're arriving 19 00:01:01,640 --> 00:01:07,720 Speaker 3: to here in Clovis, Marta and I are in this 20 00:01:07,840 --> 00:01:10,280 Speaker 3: part of New Mexico to report on an issue that 21 00:01:10,319 --> 00:01:14,360 Speaker 3: has put this remote region of the country into the spotlight. 22 00:01:15,080 --> 00:01:16,640 Speaker 3: Abortion access. 23 00:01:18,160 --> 00:01:21,560 Speaker 2: All you can see around here are these endless plains 24 00:01:21,640 --> 00:01:25,039 Speaker 2: where they grow peanuts and corn, it's a landscape that 25 00:01:25,240 --> 00:01:29,440 Speaker 2: looks a lot more similar to Texas than New Mexico. Actually, 26 00:01:30,080 --> 00:01:33,200 Speaker 2: and it's not only the landscape that's similar, it's also 27 00:01:33,240 --> 00:01:38,200 Speaker 2: the politics. In the last presidential election, about seventy percent 28 00:01:38,440 --> 00:01:41,119 Speaker 2: of people in this region voted for Donald Trump. 29 00:01:42,400 --> 00:01:45,840 Speaker 5: There are sixty six churches here in Clovis. 30 00:01:45,760 --> 00:01:48,000 Speaker 2: And it's a town of less than fifty thousand people, 31 00:01:48,880 --> 00:01:54,000 Speaker 2: and nearly half of its residents are Latino Latina, latinx Latina, 32 00:01:54,840 --> 00:01:57,160 Speaker 2: or as they often say here, Hispanic. 33 00:01:58,560 --> 00:02:01,600 Speaker 3: Just past that Christian Wealth sign, we drive by a 34 00:02:01,720 --> 00:02:05,400 Speaker 3: yellow church with a big white cross, and we see 35 00:02:05,440 --> 00:02:11,000 Speaker 3: another sign that reads abortion is cold blooded murder. So 36 00:02:11,680 --> 00:02:14,720 Speaker 3: you might be wondering what's going on here, because New 37 00:02:14,760 --> 00:02:18,200 Speaker 3: Mexico is blue. It's a democratic state that in fact 38 00:02:18,440 --> 00:02:23,920 Speaker 3: protects abortion in its state laws. And that central contradiction 39 00:02:24,480 --> 00:02:28,600 Speaker 3: is exactly why we are here now. Martha, you like me, 40 00:02:28,720 --> 00:02:31,359 Speaker 3: have been reporting on women and reproductive rights for many 41 00:02:31,480 --> 00:02:34,359 Speaker 3: years now, So why don't you give us the headline 42 00:02:34,440 --> 00:02:37,480 Speaker 3: about just what's happening in eastern New Mexico. 43 00:02:38,160 --> 00:02:41,880 Speaker 2: New Mexico is actually a very rural state. So yeah, 44 00:02:41,960 --> 00:02:46,079 Speaker 2: the big cities like Albuquerque, Santa Fe, Las Cruces. They 45 00:02:46,160 --> 00:02:50,040 Speaker 2: are democratic, but the rural regions, especially here in the 46 00:02:50,080 --> 00:02:53,000 Speaker 2: east side of the state, are a lot more conservative 47 00:02:53,120 --> 00:02:57,000 Speaker 2: and religious, so that means there are more people who. 48 00:02:56,840 --> 00:02:58,160 Speaker 5: Are against abortion. 49 00:02:59,360 --> 00:03:02,080 Speaker 2: But we also need to put this into context, Maria, 50 00:03:02,160 --> 00:03:04,720 Speaker 2: because a lot has happened in the last three years 51 00:03:04,800 --> 00:03:07,600 Speaker 2: when it comes to reproductive rights in the United States. 52 00:03:08,360 --> 00:03:11,359 Speaker 3: Yes, Martha, a lot has changed in terms of abortion. 53 00:03:12,560 --> 00:03:16,480 Speaker 2: In twenty twenty one, Texas passed Senate Bill eight, known 54 00:03:16,520 --> 00:03:19,360 Speaker 2: as SB eight, which is one of the strictest abortion 55 00:03:19,480 --> 00:03:20,840 Speaker 2: laws in the whole country. 56 00:03:21,400 --> 00:03:23,920 Speaker 6: Well, a new law has taken effect in Texas that 57 00:03:24,000 --> 00:03:27,639 Speaker 6: will severely limit women's access to abortions. 58 00:03:27,280 --> 00:03:30,720 Speaker 3: Senate Bill eight, the Texas Heartbeat Act. 59 00:03:30,960 --> 00:03:35,040 Speaker 4: Abortions will be banned once a fetal heartbeat is detected. 60 00:03:35,480 --> 00:03:37,480 Speaker 5: That's typically as six weeks gestation. 61 00:03:39,480 --> 00:03:41,840 Speaker 3: And what that meant on the ground was that a 62 00:03:41,880 --> 00:03:45,680 Speaker 3: lot of women's clinics had to close. In fact, Whole 63 00:03:45,760 --> 00:03:49,080 Speaker 3: Woman's Health is one of the providers that was directly 64 00:03:49,080 --> 00:03:52,320 Speaker 3: affected by SB eight in Texas, and we spoke with 65 00:03:52,360 --> 00:03:55,160 Speaker 3: Amy Hagstrom, she's the CEO and founder. 66 00:03:55,760 --> 00:04:00,160 Speaker 7: When SBA went into effect in September of twenty twenty one, 67 00:04:00,320 --> 00:04:01,240 Speaker 7: it was devastating. 68 00:04:03,680 --> 00:04:06,600 Speaker 2: So when they had to close their Texas clinics, Whole 69 00:04:06,640 --> 00:04:10,680 Speaker 2: Woman's Health and other abortion providers saw eastern New Mexico 70 00:04:10,920 --> 00:04:14,840 Speaker 2: as the best place to establish their quote unquote frontline 71 00:04:14,880 --> 00:04:18,120 Speaker 2: to keep providing services to people living in states where 72 00:04:18,200 --> 00:04:21,160 Speaker 2: abortion is banned, especially in the south of the country. 73 00:04:23,800 --> 00:04:27,480 Speaker 3: And that strategy made sense Martham, at least on paper. Right, 74 00:04:27,920 --> 00:04:31,320 Speaker 3: Let's open clinics in a state that strongly protects abortion, 75 00:04:31,440 --> 00:04:34,880 Speaker 3: a state like New Mexico. But let's also open clinics 76 00:04:34,920 --> 00:04:37,680 Speaker 3: in a border region that is right next to Texas 77 00:04:37,760 --> 00:04:40,120 Speaker 3: so that people don't have to travel so far. And 78 00:04:40,200 --> 00:04:44,240 Speaker 3: on that list of locations for a new clinic was Clovis, 79 00:04:44,360 --> 00:04:45,799 Speaker 3: which is where we are right. 80 00:04:45,640 --> 00:04:47,960 Speaker 8: Now, primarily with proximity. 81 00:04:48,360 --> 00:04:50,479 Speaker 7: And part of what we were looking at in those 82 00:04:50,520 --> 00:04:52,520 Speaker 7: border communities was one, will our. 83 00:04:52,440 --> 00:04:53,560 Speaker 8: Patients feel safe? 84 00:04:53,960 --> 00:04:57,600 Speaker 7: And two will our staff and our providers feel safe? 85 00:04:57,839 --> 00:05:00,920 Speaker 3: But it turns out that some neighbors in eastern New 86 00:05:00,960 --> 00:05:09,960 Speaker 3: Mexico were not so welcoming to this idea. From Futuro 87 00:05:10,120 --> 00:05:14,440 Speaker 3: Media and PRX, It's Latino Usa. I'm Mario Josa today 88 00:05:14,720 --> 00:05:18,920 Speaker 3: a story from our continuing series The Latino Factor. How 89 00:05:18,960 --> 00:05:22,400 Speaker 3: We Vote about what is moving voters to the polls. 90 00:05:22,920 --> 00:05:25,719 Speaker 3: This time, we're going to travel to New Mexico to 91 00:05:25,760 --> 00:05:29,000 Speaker 3: look at how abortion bans in Texas and in other 92 00:05:29,040 --> 00:05:34,000 Speaker 3: states are mobilizing Latinos and Latinas to take political action. 93 00:05:40,040 --> 00:05:44,120 Speaker 3: It turns out that in twenty twenty four, abortion is 94 00:05:44,120 --> 00:05:47,240 Speaker 3: one of the top issues for Latino voters in this 95 00:05:47,360 --> 00:05:52,719 Speaker 3: presidential election. Since the fall of Roe v. Wade a 96 00:05:52,720 --> 00:05:56,640 Speaker 3: little over two years ago, fourteen states have banned abortions 97 00:05:57,040 --> 00:06:00,480 Speaker 3: and another eight have passed laws restricting them as, especially 98 00:06:00,920 --> 00:06:03,120 Speaker 3: in the South and in the midwest of the country. 99 00:06:03,760 --> 00:06:07,359 Speaker 3: This new reality has turned New Mexico into a hub 100 00:06:07,520 --> 00:06:11,120 Speaker 3: for people who are looking to end their pregnancies and 101 00:06:11,480 --> 00:06:15,599 Speaker 3: check out this important piece of data. New Mexico is 102 00:06:15,640 --> 00:06:19,600 Speaker 3: the state where the number of abortions has grown the 103 00:06:19,680 --> 00:06:24,200 Speaker 3: most over the last three years. Abortions went from less 104 00:06:24,240 --> 00:06:27,840 Speaker 3: than five thousand total in twenty nineteen to more than 105 00:06:28,120 --> 00:06:33,640 Speaker 3: twenty thousand in twenty twenty three. So here in eastern 106 00:06:33,760 --> 00:06:37,480 Speaker 3: New Mexico, the issue of abortion has sparked tensions and 107 00:06:37,520 --> 00:06:42,640 Speaker 3: its mobilized Latinos and very specifically Latinas to work for 108 00:06:43,040 --> 00:06:51,720 Speaker 3: or against abortion access. Today producer Marta Martinez and I 109 00:06:51,800 --> 00:06:55,240 Speaker 3: are going to introduce you to some of these new activists. 110 00:06:55,640 --> 00:07:00,280 Speaker 3: Our piece is a collaboration with whyis the Pulse? And 111 00:07:00,480 --> 00:07:04,160 Speaker 3: to start off, we're gonna meet Dina Ortega. 112 00:07:04,440 --> 00:07:04,520 Speaker 9: Hi. 113 00:07:04,680 --> 00:07:07,280 Speaker 4: Hi, how are you nice to find le Mitcha. Sorry 114 00:07:07,360 --> 00:07:09,000 Speaker 4: y'all had to come in such a cold day. 115 00:07:09,800 --> 00:07:12,640 Speaker 3: Dina had a lot of energy, right Martha. 116 00:07:13,080 --> 00:07:16,880 Speaker 2: Yeah, she's this very smiley, very energetic, thirty seven year 117 00:07:16,920 --> 00:07:20,960 Speaker 2: old woman. She wears these gold rimed glasses and I 118 00:07:21,000 --> 00:07:23,840 Speaker 2: think what is very important for her is this small 119 00:07:23,920 --> 00:07:25,840 Speaker 2: cross that she wears on her neck. 120 00:07:26,080 --> 00:07:29,240 Speaker 4: I teach you through at my church and we're having 121 00:07:29,280 --> 00:07:31,760 Speaker 4: a fundraiser, so I have the flyers everywhere house. 122 00:07:32,000 --> 00:07:35,400 Speaker 3: Now, Dina is not from Clovis, where we started the piece, right, 123 00:07:35,480 --> 00:07:38,080 Speaker 3: She's from a town that's pretty close, right. 124 00:07:38,080 --> 00:07:40,080 Speaker 5: Yeah, Dina lives in Portales. 125 00:07:40,160 --> 00:07:44,000 Speaker 2: It's about thirty minutes south of Clovis and again less 126 00:07:44,000 --> 00:07:46,080 Speaker 2: than twenty minutes from the Texas border. 127 00:07:47,000 --> 00:07:48,840 Speaker 4: I grew up on the north side of town my 128 00:07:48,880 --> 00:07:51,600 Speaker 4: whole life. It's just across the tracks, and growing up 129 00:07:51,680 --> 00:07:55,000 Speaker 4: they called it Taco Town because it was all the 130 00:07:55,000 --> 00:07:59,200 Speaker 4: Spanish people, poor white people, and my mom, oh. 131 00:07:59,040 --> 00:07:59,720 Speaker 8: She hated it. 132 00:08:00,000 --> 00:08:00,800 Speaker 3: People still call it that. 133 00:08:02,720 --> 00:08:05,400 Speaker 4: There's even a restaurant, a taco truck and it's called 134 00:08:05,400 --> 00:08:06,000 Speaker 4: Taco Town. 135 00:08:06,400 --> 00:08:09,560 Speaker 2: Lena really loves her neighborhood. That's where her family has 136 00:08:09,600 --> 00:08:13,080 Speaker 2: lived for generations, and they have a very different name 137 00:08:13,120 --> 00:08:13,440 Speaker 2: for it. 138 00:08:13,640 --> 00:08:15,720 Speaker 4: This kind of starts what they called or take a 139 00:08:15,760 --> 00:08:16,320 Speaker 4: bill back. 140 00:08:16,400 --> 00:08:19,480 Speaker 3: Then, Oh wait what because. 141 00:08:19,240 --> 00:08:23,160 Speaker 4: It's a bunch of ortegas all my dad's family. It 142 00:08:23,240 --> 00:08:27,000 Speaker 4: starts over here at my parents' street, and it goes 143 00:08:27,160 --> 00:08:29,480 Speaker 4: all the way over here back to my house. 144 00:08:29,680 --> 00:08:32,240 Speaker 3: I mean, yeah, talk about or take avill We drove 145 00:08:32,280 --> 00:08:34,520 Speaker 3: around for a while and all the homes we saw 146 00:08:34,800 --> 00:08:37,200 Speaker 3: were owned by her family. And then we pulled up 147 00:08:37,280 --> 00:08:40,520 Speaker 3: to Dina's house, which was a grayish blue mobile home 148 00:08:40,920 --> 00:08:43,160 Speaker 3: and it was the only one around here that has 149 00:08:43,200 --> 00:08:45,160 Speaker 3: a ramp instead of stairs to get. 150 00:08:44,960 --> 00:08:46,959 Speaker 5: It, Yeah, this is my house. 151 00:08:48,600 --> 00:08:50,760 Speaker 4: It was hard, but I got it. You know, I 152 00:08:50,800 --> 00:08:51,760 Speaker 4: worked hard for it. 153 00:08:51,800 --> 00:08:54,319 Speaker 6: And you know, is your daughter here? 154 00:08:54,640 --> 00:08:57,000 Speaker 4: No, she's she had an event after school. 155 00:08:57,080 --> 00:08:59,280 Speaker 3: And the reason why they have a ramp is because 156 00:08:59,280 --> 00:09:02,439 Speaker 3: Dina lives with her eighteen year old daughter Sarah, also 157 00:09:02,559 --> 00:09:05,600 Speaker 3: her cat Spark. But Sarah is in a wheelchair, so 158 00:09:06,160 --> 00:09:07,079 Speaker 3: that's why the ramp. 159 00:09:07,640 --> 00:09:08,680 Speaker 5: But this is my house. 160 00:09:08,720 --> 00:09:09,560 Speaker 1: It's so cute. 161 00:09:09,559 --> 00:09:13,920 Speaker 3: Thank you now. Dina was only nineteen when she had 162 00:09:13,920 --> 00:09:15,320 Speaker 3: her baby, girl, Sarah. 163 00:09:16,040 --> 00:09:19,480 Speaker 4: Honestly, I was just young and stupid. There's no excuse. 164 00:09:19,679 --> 00:09:22,439 Speaker 4: I never really had that birth control talk with my mom. 165 00:09:22,960 --> 00:09:24,840 Speaker 4: It was always, if you have sex, you're going to hell. 166 00:09:25,559 --> 00:09:28,720 Speaker 3: Dina was already three months in when she took the 167 00:09:28,760 --> 00:09:33,280 Speaker 3: pregnancy test and it came back positive. But you never 168 00:09:33,400 --> 00:09:35,000 Speaker 3: thought of having an abortion. 169 00:09:35,360 --> 00:09:36,280 Speaker 5: It was ready too late. 170 00:09:36,600 --> 00:09:37,199 Speaker 10: Would you have. 171 00:09:37,320 --> 00:09:40,480 Speaker 3: Had if you had found out earlier? I know that's 172 00:09:40,480 --> 00:09:41,920 Speaker 3: hard to say now. 173 00:09:41,640 --> 00:09:41,800 Speaker 9: But. 174 00:09:45,400 --> 00:09:49,120 Speaker 4: I don't know. Back then, it wasn't something we talked about. 175 00:09:49,240 --> 00:09:52,760 Speaker 4: Something even new you could get. I wouldn't even have 176 00:09:52,880 --> 00:09:55,680 Speaker 4: known like where to go, what to do, who to call. 177 00:09:56,760 --> 00:09:59,599 Speaker 4: I mean, I was scared out of my mind to 178 00:09:59,600 --> 00:10:03,680 Speaker 4: tell my much less ask her what to do next. 179 00:10:04,080 --> 00:10:04,959 Speaker 8: What happened when you. 180 00:10:04,920 --> 00:10:08,320 Speaker 5: Told your mom? 181 00:10:09,160 --> 00:10:09,920 Speaker 3: I got in trouble. 182 00:10:10,840 --> 00:10:13,960 Speaker 4: It was awful. I know I broke my mom's heart. 183 00:10:14,280 --> 00:10:16,719 Speaker 5: Did she support you? Yeah? 184 00:10:17,040 --> 00:10:19,720 Speaker 4: If I didn't have my parents and my aunt and uncle, 185 00:10:20,360 --> 00:10:21,720 Speaker 4: I don't know what I would have done. 186 00:10:23,720 --> 00:10:27,560 Speaker 3: Dina's daughter was born with spina bifida, which means the 187 00:10:27,600 --> 00:10:29,960 Speaker 3: spinal cord doesn't form properly. 188 00:10:30,600 --> 00:10:34,400 Speaker 4: My daughter was sicker than sick. She only has one kidney. 189 00:10:34,640 --> 00:10:37,880 Speaker 4: She's had over thirteen surgeries on her feet, on her. 190 00:10:37,760 --> 00:10:39,800 Speaker 3: Back, so Sarah needed a lot of care. 191 00:10:40,040 --> 00:10:42,240 Speaker 4: I don't want to do that again. And I actually 192 00:10:42,320 --> 00:10:44,760 Speaker 4: tried tying my tubes when I had her. But I 193 00:10:44,800 --> 00:10:46,880 Speaker 4: had her in Texas and I was nineteen, and the 194 00:10:46,920 --> 00:10:49,160 Speaker 4: doctors didn't let me. They said I was too young. 195 00:10:50,600 --> 00:10:53,959 Speaker 3: After two years of focusing just on raising her daughter 196 00:10:54,440 --> 00:10:57,880 Speaker 3: and only twenty one years old at the time, Dina 197 00:10:58,080 --> 00:11:02,200 Speaker 3: started dating and she got into a new relationship. It 198 00:11:02,280 --> 00:11:05,760 Speaker 3: was great at first, but then he started abusing drugs 199 00:11:05,760 --> 00:11:07,880 Speaker 3: and alcohol and he got more controlling. 200 00:11:08,520 --> 00:11:11,280 Speaker 4: I wasn't allowed to wear makeup. I wasn't allowed to 201 00:11:11,360 --> 00:11:14,040 Speaker 4: have a lock pass on my phone. I wasn't allowed 202 00:11:14,080 --> 00:11:15,359 Speaker 4: to be on birth control. 203 00:11:15,760 --> 00:11:18,920 Speaker 3: I remember Dina telling us that she was really shocked 204 00:11:19,320 --> 00:11:23,040 Speaker 3: when she came under this kind of control of her partner. 205 00:11:23,600 --> 00:11:26,800 Speaker 2: She definitely didn't expect that, and that was the one 206 00:11:26,840 --> 00:11:29,800 Speaker 2: thing that Dina knew she was never going to comply with. 207 00:11:30,280 --> 00:11:32,080 Speaker 2: There was no way that she was going to have 208 00:11:32,320 --> 00:11:35,360 Speaker 2: another child after what she went through with Sarah, and 209 00:11:35,480 --> 00:11:38,320 Speaker 2: she also knew that she would be forever trapped with 210 00:11:38,400 --> 00:11:42,120 Speaker 2: her abusive partner. So she started taking birth control shots 211 00:11:42,240 --> 00:11:44,800 Speaker 2: every three months or so, and she did it in secret. 212 00:11:45,200 --> 00:11:47,840 Speaker 2: She would drive to Clovis, which is the town where 213 00:11:48,000 --> 00:11:50,640 Speaker 2: we started the story, and that's where the only women's 214 00:11:50,679 --> 00:11:52,640 Speaker 2: clinic in the region was at the time. 215 00:11:53,120 --> 00:11:57,200 Speaker 3: But Dina is very Catholic, right, Martha. 216 00:11:56,840 --> 00:12:00,280 Speaker 2: Yeah, and she didn't see taking birth control as a 217 00:12:00,280 --> 00:12:02,040 Speaker 2: contradiction with her Catholic faith. 218 00:12:02,960 --> 00:12:06,280 Speaker 4: I really really don't think God would have wanted me 219 00:12:06,400 --> 00:12:09,520 Speaker 4: to bring a baby into that situation. My ex was 220 00:12:09,559 --> 00:12:12,559 Speaker 4: an addict and he was abusive. Why should a child 221 00:12:12,640 --> 00:12:13,400 Speaker 4: have to live through that. 222 00:12:14,480 --> 00:12:18,440 Speaker 2: Dina stayed with her partner for thirteen years during the pandemic. 223 00:12:18,559 --> 00:12:20,160 Speaker 2: She finally told him to leave. 224 00:12:20,800 --> 00:12:24,120 Speaker 3: Is that why you understand and take the possibility of 225 00:12:24,240 --> 00:12:27,440 Speaker 3: choosing an abortion? Is that why you take it so serious? 226 00:12:27,840 --> 00:12:31,280 Speaker 4: Because I know what it's like to feel trapped somewhere. 227 00:12:34,320 --> 00:12:36,160 Speaker 4: I would go to bed every single night and I 228 00:12:36,200 --> 00:12:38,360 Speaker 4: would just pray to God, God, I just want to 229 00:12:38,360 --> 00:12:42,120 Speaker 4: be happy. God, I just want to be happy. You 230 00:12:42,160 --> 00:12:46,000 Speaker 4: should never, as a woman, as a human being, ever have. 231 00:12:46,040 --> 00:12:56,559 Speaker 3: To think that. The summer when Roe v. Wade was overturned, 232 00:12:57,160 --> 00:13:01,280 Speaker 3: that's when Dina started joining pro choice demonstrations in Portales 233 00:13:01,600 --> 00:13:02,720 Speaker 3: and in Clovis. 234 00:13:03,040 --> 00:13:05,120 Speaker 4: I remember in high school I used to always say, like, 235 00:13:05,160 --> 00:13:07,680 Speaker 4: I would love to live in like the sixties, the seventies, 236 00:13:07,720 --> 00:13:10,000 Speaker 4: so I could do the protests, do the marches. And 237 00:13:10,040 --> 00:13:12,679 Speaker 4: then thirty years later, here I am doing it. You're 238 00:13:12,720 --> 00:13:15,559 Speaker 4: not supposed to go backwards, You're supposed to go forward. 239 00:13:16,480 --> 00:13:20,560 Speaker 3: And she became the vice chair of the local Democratic Party. 240 00:13:21,280 --> 00:13:24,160 Speaker 3: It turns out that in Dina's family, their allegiance to 241 00:13:24,200 --> 00:13:28,840 Speaker 3: the Democratic Party runs almost as deep as their Catholic faith. 242 00:13:29,520 --> 00:13:31,800 Speaker 4: If somebody knocked on my door right now and asked, 243 00:13:32,400 --> 00:13:34,800 Speaker 4: would you die for your Catholic faith, I would say yes, 244 00:13:35,040 --> 00:13:37,240 Speaker 4: I would do anything for my Catholic faith. 245 00:13:38,000 --> 00:13:42,120 Speaker 3: Sixty percent of Latinos living in New Mexico described themselves 246 00:13:42,200 --> 00:13:46,680 Speaker 3: as Catholic. Not many shared Dina's particular views on abortion. 247 00:13:47,400 --> 00:13:50,080 Speaker 4: But sorry for the who. What pisses me off is 248 00:13:50,080 --> 00:13:52,880 Speaker 4: they have so much say when it's a fetus, it's 249 00:13:52,880 --> 00:13:55,800 Speaker 4: in the wound, But then that baby grows up gay, black, 250 00:13:55,960 --> 00:13:58,080 Speaker 4: trans Then all of a sudden, they don't like you. 251 00:13:58,520 --> 00:14:00,760 Speaker 4: But I thought we all had to love all mankind. 252 00:14:01,679 --> 00:14:03,720 Speaker 3: But then Marta sbaight happened. 253 00:14:03,920 --> 00:14:08,040 Speaker 2: Yeah, that's the very restrictive abortion law that Texas passed 254 00:14:08,200 --> 00:14:12,320 Speaker 2: only six weeks of pregnancy, and Dina was at work 255 00:14:12,360 --> 00:14:13,920 Speaker 2: at the local hospital that day. 256 00:14:14,120 --> 00:14:15,640 Speaker 5: She remembers it very well. 257 00:14:16,440 --> 00:14:19,160 Speaker 4: I just started crying at my desk and I was 258 00:14:19,240 --> 00:14:21,840 Speaker 4: just like, Oh my gosh, and I told my coworker, 259 00:14:21,880 --> 00:14:24,720 Speaker 4: we're going back to like the nineteen hundreds. What are 260 00:14:24,720 --> 00:14:30,160 Speaker 4: they going to take from us next. 261 00:14:31,240 --> 00:14:34,520 Speaker 2: Dina knew that the wave of consequences from SB eight 262 00:14:34,720 --> 00:14:38,360 Speaker 2: would also impact her community in eastern New Mexico, but 263 00:14:38,600 --> 00:14:41,960 Speaker 2: she didn't expect that part of it would involve trying 264 00:14:42,000 --> 00:14:44,960 Speaker 2: to bring back laws from the nineteenth century. 265 00:14:48,560 --> 00:14:52,600 Speaker 3: And coming up on Latino USA. How those nineteenth century 266 00:14:52,720 --> 00:14:57,640 Speaker 3: laws ended up waking up Latina activists in eastern New Mexico. 267 00:14:58,120 --> 00:15:20,280 Speaker 3: Stay with us, no devayas, Hey, we're back. Before the break, 268 00:15:20,320 --> 00:15:23,760 Speaker 3: we learned how the passing of an anti abortion law 269 00:15:23,840 --> 00:15:29,200 Speaker 3: in Texas ended up sparking tensions in Eastern New Mexico. 270 00:15:33,000 --> 00:15:36,040 Speaker 3: It turns out that some abortion providers saw eastern New 271 00:15:36,080 --> 00:15:40,080 Speaker 3: Mexico as the next ideal location to open new clinics. 272 00:15:40,520 --> 00:15:44,120 Speaker 3: That's because it's right on the border with Texas. But 273 00:15:44,840 --> 00:15:50,120 Speaker 3: when news broke about these potential clinics opening, everything changed, 274 00:15:50,480 --> 00:15:53,920 Speaker 3: and that's why producer Matta Martinez and I traveled specifically 275 00:15:53,960 --> 00:15:56,800 Speaker 3: to eastern New Mexico to meet up with Latinas and 276 00:15:56,840 --> 00:16:00,400 Speaker 3: Latinos who were then mobilized into political actions and in 277 00:16:00,480 --> 00:16:10,600 Speaker 3: favor or against abortion access. So first there's Dina Ordega, 278 00:16:10,640 --> 00:16:13,600 Speaker 3: who we just met, a devout Catholic who's also a 279 00:16:13,640 --> 00:16:16,480 Speaker 3: strong believer in a woman's right to choose. 280 00:16:17,040 --> 00:16:20,280 Speaker 2: And now we meet Victoria Robledo at a coffee shop 281 00:16:20,360 --> 00:16:21,320 Speaker 2: in Clovis. 282 00:16:22,920 --> 00:16:24,560 Speaker 5: Hello, nice to me. 283 00:16:24,720 --> 00:16:24,920 Speaker 11: Nice. 284 00:16:26,160 --> 00:16:28,800 Speaker 2: That's the town that's less than ten minutes away from 285 00:16:28,840 --> 00:16:31,360 Speaker 2: the Texas border that we mentioned at the top of 286 00:16:31,400 --> 00:16:34,520 Speaker 2: the show where there's this welcome sign with this big 287 00:16:34,600 --> 00:16:36,359 Speaker 2: cross and the tank commandments. 288 00:16:36,480 --> 00:16:40,360 Speaker 9: This is Blackwater Coffee, my favorite coffee shop and arguably 289 00:16:40,400 --> 00:16:42,520 Speaker 9: the best place in Clovis. 290 00:16:42,640 --> 00:16:45,440 Speaker 2: Victoria moved to Clovis in twenty twenty one because her 291 00:16:45,480 --> 00:16:48,120 Speaker 2: husband got a job at Canon Air Force Base, which 292 00:16:48,160 --> 00:16:50,000 Speaker 2: is nearby Clovis. 293 00:16:50,240 --> 00:16:52,240 Speaker 9: I like coming here because sometimes when you're in a 294 00:16:52,440 --> 00:16:55,680 Speaker 9: small town like this, you'll walk in and see, like 295 00:16:56,160 --> 00:16:57,840 Speaker 9: almost the whole coffee shop, you know them. 296 00:16:58,080 --> 00:17:01,160 Speaker 2: And this is also the cafe where her activism group, 297 00:17:01,240 --> 00:17:05,119 Speaker 2: which is called Eastern New Mexico Rising, was founded, and 298 00:17:05,160 --> 00:17:09,760 Speaker 2: they meet regularly here. They started organizing around reproductive rights 299 00:17:09,920 --> 00:17:11,640 Speaker 2: after Rob Waite was overturned. 300 00:17:12,400 --> 00:17:14,000 Speaker 9: Can I just get an ice squacho late? 301 00:17:14,200 --> 00:17:14,879 Speaker 12: A large ice. 302 00:17:14,800 --> 00:17:20,440 Speaker 3: Matcholate and Victoria? I mean, she's really got a big personality. 303 00:17:20,800 --> 00:17:21,000 Speaker 13: Yeah. 304 00:17:21,119 --> 00:17:24,639 Speaker 2: Victoria is twenty five years old and she's already the 305 00:17:24,680 --> 00:17:27,840 Speaker 2: mother of two boys and also a personal trainer and 306 00:17:28,080 --> 00:17:28,879 Speaker 2: an activist. 307 00:17:29,080 --> 00:17:32,280 Speaker 5: So she has an incredible amount of energy. 308 00:17:32,800 --> 00:17:37,280 Speaker 2: Today she's wearing this bright red lipstick because style matters 309 00:17:37,280 --> 00:17:41,480 Speaker 2: to her. She's also from Corpus Christi, Texas, like the 310 00:17:41,520 --> 00:17:43,680 Speaker 2: singer Selina, and she likes to point out. 311 00:17:44,119 --> 00:17:45,800 Speaker 9: So moving over here, I was like, this is not 312 00:17:46,040 --> 00:17:48,720 Speaker 9: that different, you know, even though the state aligns with 313 00:17:48,760 --> 00:17:50,639 Speaker 9: my value, is like the town does it. So I 314 00:17:50,680 --> 00:17:52,440 Speaker 9: feel like I'm just in Texas all over again. 315 00:17:53,640 --> 00:17:56,240 Speaker 2: So after the coffee shop, we head to the public 316 00:17:56,280 --> 00:17:59,600 Speaker 2: library in Clovis, and this is a place where Victoria 317 00:17:59,640 --> 00:18:02,720 Speaker 2: comes up often with her two sons. Victoria became a 318 00:18:02,760 --> 00:18:05,600 Speaker 2: mother when she was very young, just like the Nortega, 319 00:18:05,840 --> 00:18:08,480 Speaker 2: the other Latina we met earlier in the show, and 320 00:18:08,680 --> 00:18:11,920 Speaker 2: it had a deep impact on her political views. 321 00:18:12,160 --> 00:18:15,439 Speaker 9: I had him at nineteen, and so just like the 322 00:18:15,960 --> 00:18:19,679 Speaker 9: after effects of having him, like postpartum depression and not 323 00:18:19,960 --> 00:18:22,560 Speaker 9: getting the resources that I needed. It was like, Okay, 324 00:18:23,400 --> 00:18:25,960 Speaker 9: this is my issue, this is the one. 325 00:18:26,560 --> 00:18:28,119 Speaker 5: That was what really spearheaded it. 326 00:18:28,880 --> 00:18:32,320 Speaker 3: In early twenty twenty two, Victoria and her husband celebrated 327 00:18:32,400 --> 00:18:36,760 Speaker 3: a pregnancy, but it ended soon in miscarriage. Then she 328 00:18:36,800 --> 00:18:40,920 Speaker 3: got pregnant again, and now she was worried about how 329 00:18:40,960 --> 00:18:45,320 Speaker 3: the overturn of Roe v Wade might impact her access 330 00:18:45,400 --> 00:18:49,760 Speaker 3: to healthcare during her pregnancy, and the news began to 331 00:18:49,840 --> 00:18:51,600 Speaker 3: hit much closer to home. 332 00:18:52,320 --> 00:18:55,439 Speaker 9: And then I see a Facebook post in April about 333 00:18:55,560 --> 00:18:57,840 Speaker 9: Women's Medical Center closings, and I'm. 334 00:18:57,680 --> 00:18:59,280 Speaker 5: Like, are you kidding me? 335 00:19:03,480 --> 00:19:06,920 Speaker 3: Women's Medical Center is where Victoria had started seeing an 336 00:19:06,920 --> 00:19:11,320 Speaker 3: OBGYN for her pregnancy in Clovis. So then it turns 337 00:19:11,320 --> 00:19:14,199 Speaker 3: out that they decide to close not because of Roe 338 00:19:14,280 --> 00:19:16,800 Speaker 3: v Wade, but because the doctor who had been there 339 00:19:16,800 --> 00:19:20,080 Speaker 3: for thirty five years decides to retire. But it wasn't 340 00:19:20,080 --> 00:19:21,000 Speaker 3: that simple. 341 00:19:20,760 --> 00:19:24,160 Speaker 2: Right, Yeah, they were not able to actually recruit enough 342 00:19:24,320 --> 00:19:28,439 Speaker 2: new obgyns to keep the practice opening Clovis. But as 343 00:19:28,480 --> 00:19:31,000 Speaker 2: you said, Maria, this was a clinic that was super 344 00:19:31,040 --> 00:19:33,960 Speaker 2: important for the whole region because it was the only 345 00:19:34,000 --> 00:19:37,360 Speaker 2: one that was able to deliver babies and perform guy 346 00:19:37,400 --> 00:19:38,800 Speaker 2: ncological surgeries. 347 00:19:39,080 --> 00:19:40,879 Speaker 5: And pretty much everyone. 348 00:19:40,680 --> 00:19:43,240 Speaker 2: We met during our reporting when we were in Clovis 349 00:19:43,280 --> 00:19:46,439 Speaker 2: and Portalis, they all had some kind of connection to 350 00:19:46,480 --> 00:19:47,359 Speaker 2: the clinic. 351 00:19:47,520 --> 00:19:52,440 Speaker 3: Right, And so when the clinic closes and Victoria is pregnant, 352 00:19:53,160 --> 00:19:56,919 Speaker 3: now Martha, she's told well, basically, get into your car, 353 00:19:57,040 --> 00:19:58,960 Speaker 3: drive one hundred miles to go to Lubbock in the 354 00:19:58,960 --> 00:20:02,520 Speaker 3: state of Texas, because that was now the closest place 355 00:20:02,520 --> 00:20:06,080 Speaker 3: where she could see an obgyn. But you know, Victoria 356 00:20:06,240 --> 00:20:09,200 Speaker 3: had already had a miscarriage. 357 00:20:09,080 --> 00:20:11,840 Speaker 2: And it was a real fear because there were news 358 00:20:11,840 --> 00:20:13,960 Speaker 2: at the time coming out of Texas of women who 359 00:20:13,960 --> 00:20:17,520 Speaker 2: had naturally miscarried and were not being treated by doctors 360 00:20:17,560 --> 00:20:20,399 Speaker 2: because of fear of this new abortion law that was 361 00:20:20,440 --> 00:20:21,280 Speaker 2: passed in Texas. 362 00:20:23,840 --> 00:20:25,639 Speaker 3: Do you remember what that felt like when you were like, 363 00:20:25,720 --> 00:20:27,840 Speaker 3: my god, there's no healthcare around for me. 364 00:20:28,359 --> 00:20:30,240 Speaker 5: Yeah, it was really upsetting. 365 00:20:30,359 --> 00:20:33,480 Speaker 9: I was frustrated because a part of me was like, 366 00:20:33,480 --> 00:20:36,000 Speaker 9: why is this the only place here? Like why is 367 00:20:36,040 --> 00:20:38,360 Speaker 9: there not more obi jo enns Because like hearing about 368 00:20:38,400 --> 00:20:41,119 Speaker 9: the obs like your rights might be at stake, but 369 00:20:41,240 --> 00:20:45,320 Speaker 9: here also your women's centers closed, so good luck. 370 00:20:45,560 --> 00:20:48,280 Speaker 3: Like super personal, like the politics of the Supreme Court 371 00:20:48,359 --> 00:20:50,160 Speaker 3: suddenly are like in your small town. 372 00:20:50,359 --> 00:20:56,399 Speaker 2: Yes, and that led Victoria to get politically involved in 373 00:20:56,560 --> 00:21:01,240 Speaker 2: her new hometown in a way she didn't expect, and 374 00:21:01,359 --> 00:21:04,200 Speaker 2: things got more tense very fast. 375 00:21:09,800 --> 00:21:13,960 Speaker 3: So, dear listener, so far we've heard from newly minted 376 00:21:14,080 --> 00:21:18,760 Speaker 3: Latina activists who are now out defending a woman's right 377 00:21:18,840 --> 00:21:22,400 Speaker 3: to choose in their small towns in eastern New Mexico. 378 00:21:22,440 --> 00:21:25,719 Speaker 3: But of course, Latinos, like everybody else in this country 379 00:21:25,760 --> 00:21:29,439 Speaker 3: in terms of politics, are very complex. So other people 380 00:21:29,480 --> 00:21:32,800 Speaker 3: have been mobilized now more than ever to rally against 381 00:21:33,240 --> 00:21:36,760 Speaker 3: abortion access. And we came upon this too in eastern 382 00:21:36,760 --> 00:21:37,360 Speaker 3: New Mexico. 383 00:21:38,200 --> 00:21:39,920 Speaker 1: Is this sales first down to Clovis? 384 00:21:40,040 --> 00:21:43,680 Speaker 3: Yeah, yeah, We met up with Pastor Eric Welsh at 385 00:21:43,760 --> 00:21:47,359 Speaker 3: Grace Covenant Reformed Church in Clovis, and that's the same 386 00:21:47,400 --> 00:21:50,000 Speaker 3: town where Victoria the activist lives. 387 00:21:50,520 --> 00:21:51,480 Speaker 5: I have no idea. 388 00:21:52,400 --> 00:21:57,000 Speaker 3: Yes, yes, his mother's family is from Mexico. His father 389 00:21:57,240 --> 00:22:00,680 Speaker 3: is Italian and Irish, but he grew up with his 390 00:22:00,960 --> 00:22:05,640 Speaker 3: familia on his mother's side, and so he identifies as Hispanic. 391 00:22:06,560 --> 00:22:10,320 Speaker 1: It's a very matriarchal family. My grandmother and all my 392 00:22:10,440 --> 00:22:14,200 Speaker 1: aunts and my mom, they're all very strong women. 393 00:22:14,840 --> 00:22:18,239 Speaker 3: In the summer of twenty twenty two, Eric Hurd that 394 00:22:18,520 --> 00:22:23,800 Speaker 3: an abortion clinic was considering his hometown as a new location. 395 00:22:24,240 --> 00:22:30,080 Speaker 1: And they had named Clovis specifically, and it was like, Oh, 396 00:22:30,359 --> 00:22:31,879 Speaker 1: we need to do something about this. 397 00:22:32,520 --> 00:22:35,280 Speaker 3: Because it was like, Oh, I live in New Mexico, 398 00:22:35,359 --> 00:22:38,880 Speaker 3: which is a blue state. Yes, they're going to protect abortion, 399 00:22:39,480 --> 00:22:41,320 Speaker 3: and I don't want to see this happen in my town. 400 00:22:41,400 --> 00:22:41,800 Speaker 11: That's right. 401 00:22:42,920 --> 00:22:46,399 Speaker 3: So, Martha, there's this thing that we have to talk about, 402 00:22:46,480 --> 00:22:49,640 Speaker 3: right that we witnessed in our reporting, which is that 403 00:22:50,320 --> 00:22:54,360 Speaker 3: so oftentimes it's men who are leading anti abortion groups 404 00:22:55,000 --> 00:22:58,639 Speaker 3: and men who are kind of the central public voice 405 00:22:59,119 --> 00:23:02,320 Speaker 3: on a question that really affects the health of women. 406 00:23:03,040 --> 00:23:06,679 Speaker 2: You're absolutely right, Maria, and it's important to hear from 407 00:23:07,040 --> 00:23:11,680 Speaker 2: women who are against abortion. But in this case in Clovis, 408 00:23:11,840 --> 00:23:15,160 Speaker 2: it was really Eric Welsh who played a really important 409 00:23:15,240 --> 00:23:19,200 Speaker 2: role in what happened in this border town and afterwards 410 00:23:19,280 --> 00:23:20,119 Speaker 2: in the whole region. 411 00:23:20,480 --> 00:23:23,920 Speaker 3: And in terms of Eric, he actually had a bit 412 00:23:23,960 --> 00:23:26,320 Speaker 3: of a difficult life, right He got married at nineteen, 413 00:23:26,480 --> 00:23:29,760 Speaker 3: started drinking and taking drugs, became a father at twenty, 414 00:23:30,400 --> 00:23:33,159 Speaker 3: but says he never considered abortion, even though he was 415 00:23:33,200 --> 00:23:34,320 Speaker 3: an atheist at the time. 416 00:23:35,160 --> 00:23:39,679 Speaker 1: My mom had me at fifteen, Like fifteen, raising me 417 00:23:39,880 --> 00:23:44,040 Speaker 1: is brutal. My dad wasn't the greatest dude, and she 418 00:23:44,240 --> 00:23:48,159 Speaker 1: always busted her rer end for me and my brother, 419 00:23:49,280 --> 00:23:53,120 Speaker 1: and I didn't really have the justification. If she could 420 00:23:53,160 --> 00:23:55,360 Speaker 1: do it, then I could do it. 421 00:23:56,040 --> 00:23:59,240 Speaker 3: Things didn't go well. He kept on drinking, he was 422 00:23:59,280 --> 00:24:02,520 Speaker 3: addicted to ooids, and then he went to rehab, even 423 00:24:02,560 --> 00:24:05,600 Speaker 3: though he was pretty skeptical about the religious part of 424 00:24:05,640 --> 00:24:08,080 Speaker 3: the program. But then one day, he says, a pastor 425 00:24:08,280 --> 00:24:10,160 Speaker 3: came and shared the gospel with him. 426 00:24:10,960 --> 00:24:14,639 Speaker 1: He said that God had taken on flesh and he 427 00:24:14,760 --> 00:24:17,320 Speaker 1: lived the perfect life that we couldn't. He took all 428 00:24:17,359 --> 00:24:19,640 Speaker 1: of the sin for his people on himself. 429 00:24:19,760 --> 00:24:23,440 Speaker 3: Yeah, but you had heard that I did for years. Yes, 430 00:24:23,680 --> 00:24:25,640 Speaker 3: So what happened in that moment. 431 00:24:26,119 --> 00:24:29,320 Speaker 1: I can't explain it. It was just I heard him. 432 00:24:30,119 --> 00:24:34,800 Speaker 1: The light switch went off, and I knew. I won't 433 00:24:34,840 --> 00:24:37,439 Speaker 1: say that I trusted it just quite yet, but I 434 00:24:37,560 --> 00:24:39,159 Speaker 1: knew that there was something different with me. 435 00:24:41,560 --> 00:24:44,400 Speaker 3: And he says since then, he's remained sober. 436 00:24:45,080 --> 00:24:49,200 Speaker 1: When I realized that God is real, I began reading 437 00:24:49,200 --> 00:24:53,080 Speaker 1: the scriptures. Where my addiction was the insatiable desire, it 438 00:24:53,119 --> 00:24:57,800 Speaker 1: now became learning about this God. And this topic of 439 00:24:58,000 --> 00:25:02,840 Speaker 1: abortion is one that is dealt with clearly in the scriptures. 440 00:25:03,920 --> 00:25:07,040 Speaker 3: But actually, Marta, the question of abortion in the scriptures 441 00:25:07,280 --> 00:25:09,760 Speaker 3: is in fact not so clear right. 442 00:25:10,280 --> 00:25:14,720 Speaker 2: Actually, the Bible doesn't mention abortion explicitly anywhere. Most anti 443 00:25:14,800 --> 00:25:18,280 Speaker 2: abortion Christians focus on its mentions of the value of 444 00:25:18,280 --> 00:25:21,040 Speaker 2: life in the womb and the idea of life beginning 445 00:25:21,160 --> 00:25:21,840 Speaker 2: at conception. 446 00:25:22,880 --> 00:25:26,320 Speaker 1: This really is about loving women, it really is. It's 447 00:25:26,320 --> 00:25:27,439 Speaker 1: not about controlling people. 448 00:25:28,200 --> 00:25:31,240 Speaker 3: But then Marta, Eric actually jumped in because he wanted 449 00:25:31,280 --> 00:25:33,760 Speaker 3: to control things that were happening in his town. 450 00:25:34,440 --> 00:25:38,240 Speaker 2: Yeah, so when he heard that potentially an abortion provider 451 00:25:38,400 --> 00:25:41,480 Speaker 2: might come to his hometown in Clovis, that's when he 452 00:25:41,560 --> 00:25:44,320 Speaker 2: devoided all of his efforts to stop it, and he 453 00:25:44,400 --> 00:25:46,919 Speaker 2: looked across the New Mexico border. 454 00:25:47,440 --> 00:25:49,840 Speaker 1: I contacted one of the guys who played an instrumental 455 00:25:49,960 --> 00:25:53,399 Speaker 1: role in the Heartbeat bill for Texas. 456 00:25:53,960 --> 00:25:56,880 Speaker 2: That's SB eight, the abortion band in Texas that we've 457 00:25:56,880 --> 00:26:01,080 Speaker 2: talked about before. And Eric is referring to pastor Mark 458 00:26:01,200 --> 00:26:04,040 Speaker 2: Lee Dixon, the founder of the anti abortion group Right 459 00:26:04,080 --> 00:26:05,360 Speaker 2: to Life of Is Texas. 460 00:26:05,800 --> 00:26:11,320 Speaker 6: I'm against abortion period, the taking of an innocent life 461 00:26:11,720 --> 00:26:13,119 Speaker 6: made in the image of God. 462 00:26:13,960 --> 00:26:14,639 Speaker 3: It shouldn't be. 463 00:26:15,440 --> 00:26:18,879 Speaker 2: And then the other person he reached out to is 464 00:26:19,080 --> 00:26:22,960 Speaker 2: lawyer Jonathan F. Mitchell, who is also the former Texas 465 00:26:22,960 --> 00:26:26,439 Speaker 2: Solicitor General and one of Donald Trump's personal lawyers. 466 00:26:26,680 --> 00:26:28,840 Speaker 1: If you are opposed to abortion, I think it should 467 00:26:28,840 --> 00:26:32,159 Speaker 1: be outlaw and criminalized. Then the question becomes, how do 468 00:26:32,200 --> 00:26:34,040 Speaker 1: you have an effective prohibition on abortion? 469 00:26:34,680 --> 00:26:39,119 Speaker 3: Okay, So, to be clear, Dixon and Mitchell are basically 470 00:26:39,359 --> 00:26:43,520 Speaker 3: the forces behind the abortion ban in the state of Texas, 471 00:26:44,280 --> 00:26:49,200 Speaker 3: but now they're operating in eastern New Mexico. And so, 472 00:26:49,320 --> 00:26:52,680 Speaker 3: after Eric, the pastor in Clovis, insisted for a bit, 473 00:26:53,280 --> 00:26:57,840 Speaker 3: Mark Lee Dixon, the Texas pastor, comes to Clovis and 474 00:26:57,920 --> 00:27:01,119 Speaker 3: they organize a public meeting in so Stember of twenty 475 00:27:01,160 --> 00:27:05,280 Speaker 3: twenty two, located at Eric's church. And it turns out 476 00:27:05,280 --> 00:27:06,560 Speaker 3: that a lot of people show. 477 00:27:06,440 --> 00:27:09,160 Speaker 1: Up on a normal church service, we have like fifty 478 00:27:09,200 --> 00:27:11,879 Speaker 1: people that show up here. There was a camera crew 479 00:27:12,440 --> 00:27:15,520 Speaker 1: over on that side by the exit, and we literally 480 00:27:15,600 --> 00:27:17,800 Speaker 1: had every seat packed. 481 00:27:18,040 --> 00:27:21,679 Speaker 2: And that's where Mark Lee Dixon shared this strategy that 482 00:27:21,720 --> 00:27:25,040 Speaker 2: he's been leading to fight abortion at the local level. 483 00:27:25,520 --> 00:27:28,639 Speaker 2: And this is what they call the Sanctuary Cities of 484 00:27:28,680 --> 00:27:29,320 Speaker 2: the Unborn. 485 00:27:34,080 --> 00:27:38,760 Speaker 3: Okay, so they have a national policy and it's called 486 00:27:38,800 --> 00:27:41,560 Speaker 3: the Sanctuary Cities of the Unborn. 487 00:27:42,320 --> 00:27:45,120 Speaker 2: Yeah, this is a very well planned strategy from these 488 00:27:45,160 --> 00:27:50,160 Speaker 2: Ontario abortion leaders to actually bond abortion at the local level, 489 00:27:50,359 --> 00:27:54,360 Speaker 2: especially in states where abortion is protected, like New Mexico. 490 00:27:55,000 --> 00:27:56,400 Speaker 3: So how do they plan on doing that? 491 00:27:57,240 --> 00:28:00,680 Speaker 2: So what they did is they drafted this order, which 492 00:28:00,720 --> 00:28:03,760 Speaker 2: is like a rule that's made by a local government, 493 00:28:04,440 --> 00:28:08,000 Speaker 2: and it's based on a very obscure and pretty much 494 00:28:08,040 --> 00:28:12,720 Speaker 2: outdated law from the nineteenth century. That's called the Comstock Act, 495 00:28:13,240 --> 00:28:15,440 Speaker 2: which is basically an anti obscenity law. 496 00:28:16,080 --> 00:28:19,520 Speaker 3: All Right, so let's take a moment because a lot 497 00:28:19,560 --> 00:28:24,320 Speaker 3: has happened here and now we're talking about nineteenth century 498 00:28:24,480 --> 00:28:28,840 Speaker 3: laws that are being used in eastern New Mexico to 499 00:28:28,960 --> 00:28:34,480 Speaker 3: restrict abortion. So, Mada, what exactly does the Comstock Act 500 00:28:34,800 --> 00:28:36,400 Speaker 3: have to do with abortion? 501 00:28:37,320 --> 00:28:40,200 Speaker 2: It gets a little bit technical, but it's very important 502 00:28:40,400 --> 00:28:43,160 Speaker 2: and we are going to hear a lot more about 503 00:28:43,200 --> 00:28:46,840 Speaker 2: the Comstock Act in the coming months. So basically, the 504 00:28:46,880 --> 00:28:53,520 Speaker 2: Comstock Act bans the shipping or receiving of any tools, drugs, 505 00:28:53,680 --> 00:28:56,560 Speaker 2: or other supplies that can be used in an abortion. 506 00:28:57,200 --> 00:29:01,120 Speaker 2: For most of the twentieth century, this was really not enforced, 507 00:29:01,240 --> 00:29:05,840 Speaker 2: and in many cases it's seen even as unconstitutional. 508 00:29:05,240 --> 00:29:08,760 Speaker 3: Right because over the years, actually more federal laws were 509 00:29:08,880 --> 00:29:14,000 Speaker 3: passed in order to protect abortion access. And now these 510 00:29:14,240 --> 00:29:19,400 Speaker 3: nineteenth century laws are being revived. So how does this work? Exactly? 511 00:29:19,960 --> 00:29:25,280 Speaker 2: Yeah, that's what these local ordinances are trying to do. Basically, 512 00:29:25,680 --> 00:29:29,320 Speaker 2: they would require a potential clinic that wanted to perform 513 00:29:29,360 --> 00:29:33,000 Speaker 2: abortions they would have to apply for a business license, 514 00:29:33,320 --> 00:29:36,320 Speaker 2: and in order to get a license, they would have 515 00:29:36,360 --> 00:29:40,560 Speaker 2: to confirm that they will quote unquote comply with federal law, 516 00:29:41,000 --> 00:29:44,160 Speaker 2: which it's like a trap because it means that they 517 00:29:44,200 --> 00:29:46,480 Speaker 2: won't violate the Comstock Act. 518 00:29:46,560 --> 00:29:50,720 Speaker 3: Which basically sounds like a roundabout way to effectively ban. 519 00:29:50,640 --> 00:29:54,200 Speaker 2: Abortion exactly, because as we said, how are you going 520 00:29:54,280 --> 00:29:56,959 Speaker 2: to get a license where you say you need to 521 00:29:57,000 --> 00:29:59,560 Speaker 2: comply with the Comstock Act if what you're trying to 522 00:29:59,600 --> 00:30:02,880 Speaker 2: do is to perform an abortion, and then you can't 523 00:30:03,080 --> 00:30:06,920 Speaker 2: get any supplies in town. But even though it all 524 00:30:06,960 --> 00:30:10,000 Speaker 2: sounds like it doesn't make a lot of sense. There 525 00:30:10,040 --> 00:30:13,520 Speaker 2: are actually sixty nine towns Maria across the country that 526 00:30:13,640 --> 00:30:17,240 Speaker 2: have already passed comestock co ordinances. Most of them are 527 00:30:17,280 --> 00:30:21,560 Speaker 2: in Texas, but there are also cities in states like Nebraska. 528 00:30:20,680 --> 00:30:22,280 Speaker 5: Iowa, and Illinois. 529 00:30:23,000 --> 00:30:25,960 Speaker 2: We actually reached out to Mark Lee Dixon and Jonathan 530 00:30:26,000 --> 00:30:28,680 Speaker 2: Mitchell to ask them about the sanctuary cities of the 531 00:30:28,760 --> 00:30:33,560 Speaker 2: unborn movement, and Dixon, the Texas pastor, responded via email 532 00:30:33,760 --> 00:30:37,600 Speaker 2: saying that he has assisted almost eighty cities and counties 533 00:30:37,680 --> 00:30:42,040 Speaker 2: across seven states in trying to pass very similar ordinances 534 00:30:42,080 --> 00:30:47,360 Speaker 2: to quote, protect the health and welfare of communities. Dixon 535 00:30:47,400 --> 00:30:51,040 Speaker 2: added that his motivation to go to other states outside 536 00:30:51,080 --> 00:30:54,400 Speaker 2: of Texas is that people have been asking for his 537 00:30:54,520 --> 00:30:58,840 Speaker 2: help and that quote, the rights of unborn children must 538 00:30:58,840 --> 00:31:03,160 Speaker 2: be protected every where. So this is the proposal that 539 00:31:03,400 --> 00:31:06,680 Speaker 2: Mark Lee Dixon brought to Clovis, and they asked the 540 00:31:06,720 --> 00:31:09,880 Speaker 2: residents to put pressure on their representatives to pass it. 541 00:31:11,400 --> 00:31:15,640 Speaker 3: Now, this is in fact part of a highly coordinated 542 00:31:15,760 --> 00:31:20,560 Speaker 3: national strategy from these anti abortion leaders. So on the 543 00:31:20,640 --> 00:31:25,080 Speaker 3: local level, people like Vigdoria, the activist right, they were 544 00:31:25,240 --> 00:31:28,200 Speaker 3: really taken by surprise, like, how was it now that 545 00:31:28,280 --> 00:31:31,800 Speaker 3: their little town in eastern New Mexico became a kind 546 00:31:31,840 --> 00:31:34,560 Speaker 3: of ground zero of the front lines of the anti 547 00:31:34,600 --> 00:31:35,400 Speaker 3: abortion fight. 548 00:31:35,920 --> 00:31:37,479 Speaker 5: I didn't even know what an ordnance was. 549 00:31:38,480 --> 00:31:41,760 Speaker 9: I didn't even know they were called commissioners. I knew nothing. 550 00:31:42,640 --> 00:31:45,840 Speaker 3: Victoria did worry that this was now about taking away 551 00:31:46,000 --> 00:31:50,200 Speaker 3: access to women's healthcare in her community, and that would 552 00:31:50,280 --> 00:31:54,240 Speaker 3: impact her because it turns out she was now pregnant again. 553 00:31:54,760 --> 00:31:58,600 Speaker 2: Yeah, the potential that this Comstock ordinance could pass in 554 00:31:58,680 --> 00:32:02,440 Speaker 2: her hometown of Clovid made her very scared because she 555 00:32:02,560 --> 00:32:05,480 Speaker 2: was already worried about the lack of access for. 556 00:32:05,480 --> 00:32:06,600 Speaker 5: Women to healthcare. 557 00:32:07,080 --> 00:32:10,160 Speaker 2: So she saw this ordinance as a threat and she 558 00:32:10,320 --> 00:32:12,720 Speaker 2: was already seven months pregnant at the time. 559 00:32:13,360 --> 00:32:15,880 Speaker 9: It's not just about abortion, because abortion is only part 560 00:32:16,000 --> 00:32:20,600 Speaker 9: of reproductive healthcare as a whole. Is ridiculous because it's 561 00:32:20,640 --> 00:32:22,920 Speaker 9: not a moral issue. I mean, it's just healthcare. 562 00:32:25,400 --> 00:32:28,960 Speaker 3: And then everything moved really fast, right Marda. 563 00:32:29,040 --> 00:32:33,280 Speaker 2: Yes, two months after Pastor Eric Welsh organized this meeting 564 00:32:33,360 --> 00:32:37,080 Speaker 2: at his church, they were already setting a vote in 565 00:32:37,120 --> 00:32:41,520 Speaker 2: the Clovid City Commission to consider deep Comstock ordinance, and 566 00:32:41,560 --> 00:32:46,160 Speaker 2: that was November third, twenty twenty two, and Victoria thought 567 00:32:46,160 --> 00:32:49,520 Speaker 2: it was not random that this was moving so quickly. 568 00:32:50,000 --> 00:32:51,960 Speaker 5: People don't pay attention to local politics. 569 00:32:52,360 --> 00:32:56,480 Speaker 9: So you can get this done fast without anyone noticing, 570 00:32:56,840 --> 00:32:59,680 Speaker 9: then you're good. And Clovis was the first place in 571 00:32:59,680 --> 00:33:01,240 Speaker 9: new for them to try this on. 572 00:33:02,040 --> 00:33:04,480 Speaker 2: There was a lot of expectation in the community. On 573 00:33:04,520 --> 00:33:05,520 Speaker 2: the day of the vote. 574 00:33:05,720 --> 00:33:07,880 Speaker 8: The meeting was at five point thirty. People started lining 575 00:33:07,920 --> 00:33:08,400 Speaker 8: up at three. 576 00:33:08,320 --> 00:33:12,200 Speaker 2: Forty five, and very few people usually show up at 577 00:33:12,200 --> 00:33:15,160 Speaker 2: these city meetings, but this time they actually had to 578 00:33:15,200 --> 00:33:16,000 Speaker 2: set a limit. 579 00:33:16,280 --> 00:33:18,640 Speaker 5: No more than two hundred people were allowed in. 580 00:33:19,160 --> 00:33:23,360 Speaker 2: There was also media, national media and Ontario abortion activists, 581 00:33:23,680 --> 00:33:25,320 Speaker 2: many of them from Texas. 582 00:33:25,760 --> 00:33:26,800 Speaker 11: Good evening, everyone. 583 00:33:27,080 --> 00:33:28,880 Speaker 5: Mayor Morris addressed the busy room. 584 00:33:29,000 --> 00:33:32,280 Speaker 11: We'll begin the meeting in the normal fashion with a 585 00:33:32,320 --> 00:33:34,040 Speaker 11: prayer and then will honor our flag, So if you 586 00:33:34,040 --> 00:33:35,400 Speaker 11: would please stand with me. 587 00:33:35,600 --> 00:33:39,080 Speaker 2: Chloes has eight city commissioners at the time of the meeting. 588 00:33:39,520 --> 00:33:42,680 Speaker 2: Three of them were women, two of them were Latino 589 00:33:42,800 --> 00:33:46,000 Speaker 2: or Latina, and about thirty minutes into the meeting, that's 590 00:33:46,000 --> 00:33:48,320 Speaker 2: when they started discussing the ordinances. 591 00:33:48,960 --> 00:33:51,240 Speaker 11: I don't know about all of you, but I've received 592 00:33:51,280 --> 00:33:54,640 Speaker 11: more calls, messages, and emails today than any other single 593 00:33:54,720 --> 00:33:57,880 Speaker 11: day in my adult life. However, in this public meeting, 594 00:33:57,880 --> 00:34:00,000 Speaker 11: I do want to give you the opportunity to share 595 00:34:00,160 --> 00:34:00,520 Speaker 11: with us. 596 00:34:00,640 --> 00:34:03,440 Speaker 2: So the mayor allowed for five people to speak in 597 00:34:03,480 --> 00:34:07,080 Speaker 2: favor of the ordinance and five people to speak against it, 598 00:34:07,800 --> 00:34:10,200 Speaker 2: and one of the people who spoke in favor was 599 00:34:10,239 --> 00:34:11,480 Speaker 2: Pastor Eric Welsh. 600 00:34:11,560 --> 00:34:14,360 Speaker 10: Why do we think that the answer to this question 601 00:34:14,440 --> 00:34:16,839 Speaker 10: is going to be found in a governor, is going 602 00:34:16,920 --> 00:34:19,480 Speaker 10: to be found in an ally at the state level. 603 00:34:20,160 --> 00:34:23,600 Speaker 10: The answer to this problem is found in God alone. 604 00:34:23,640 --> 00:34:27,120 Speaker 10: This is either right or it is wrong. Which side 605 00:34:27,120 --> 00:34:29,640 Speaker 10: do you fall on? If you call yourself a Christian? 606 00:34:29,840 --> 00:34:32,640 Speaker 10: Please please vote yes on this. 607 00:34:33,280 --> 00:34:33,640 Speaker 11: Thank you. 608 00:34:36,840 --> 00:34:39,239 Speaker 2: And a few minutes later it was Victoria Robleto who 609 00:34:39,280 --> 00:34:40,239 Speaker 2: took the microphone. 610 00:34:40,360 --> 00:34:44,400 Speaker 9: I am a district or a constituent of district too pregnant. 611 00:34:44,440 --> 00:34:47,960 Speaker 2: Obviously, Victoria was eight months pregnant, and she was wearing 612 00:34:47,960 --> 00:34:51,040 Speaker 2: this black dress with her belly showing under a red blazer. 613 00:34:51,440 --> 00:34:54,680 Speaker 9: The city cannot be a city for the unborn when 614 00:34:54,719 --> 00:34:58,279 Speaker 9: pregnant women like myself can't get the timely care they need. 615 00:34:58,960 --> 00:35:01,320 Speaker 9: I'm doing less than a month with no appointment scheduled 616 00:35:01,320 --> 00:35:01,720 Speaker 9: this week. 617 00:35:02,080 --> 00:35:02,600 Speaker 8: It took me. 618 00:35:02,560 --> 00:35:04,720 Speaker 9: Longer to grow this child than for y'all to consider 619 00:35:04,760 --> 00:35:07,719 Speaker 9: stripping away my rights tonight. So please, for the sake 620 00:35:07,760 --> 00:35:11,520 Speaker 9: of our community, I ask from emotion to table Ordnance 621 00:35:11,560 --> 00:35:12,439 Speaker 9: twenty one to eighty four. 622 00:35:13,320 --> 00:35:13,680 Speaker 3: Thank you. 623 00:35:14,760 --> 00:35:18,959 Speaker 2: What Victoria was asking is to table the ordinance, which 624 00:35:19,040 --> 00:35:21,000 Speaker 2: means to put the decision on hold. 625 00:35:21,520 --> 00:35:24,920 Speaker 3: And then Mark Lee Dixon, the Texas pastor who co 626 00:35:25,000 --> 00:35:28,160 Speaker 3: wrote the ordinance, he was there too, and he even 627 00:35:28,320 --> 00:35:31,799 Speaker 3: spoke at the meeting, which was surprising because the testimonies 628 00:35:31,800 --> 00:35:34,720 Speaker 3: were supposed to be from the community. 629 00:35:34,560 --> 00:35:38,400 Speaker 6: Right to Life. Heast Texas has no borders because people 630 00:35:38,400 --> 00:35:41,719 Speaker 6: from East Texas are coming to New Mexico for abortions. 631 00:35:42,120 --> 00:35:44,640 Speaker 3: It was clear in his speech that for him, this 632 00:35:45,000 --> 00:35:48,560 Speaker 3: local ordinance was part of something much bigger. 633 00:35:48,920 --> 00:35:52,160 Speaker 6: You're going to send a message tonight to all the 634 00:35:52,239 --> 00:35:55,240 Speaker 6: media here, to all of New Mexico, to the United 635 00:35:55,280 --> 00:35:59,840 Speaker 6: States of America. Is Clovis ready to stand? 636 00:36:01,239 --> 00:36:06,520 Speaker 3: And he wasn't the only outsider there. Remember lawyer Jonathan F. 637 00:36:06,719 --> 00:36:10,680 Speaker 3: Mitchell from Texas, the architect in the shadows of the 638 00:36:10,719 --> 00:36:15,120 Speaker 3: Texas Abortion Band and the Comstock Ordinance. He was following 639 00:36:15,280 --> 00:36:18,600 Speaker 3: remotely via zoom, and he was available to answer any 640 00:36:18,800 --> 00:36:20,600 Speaker 3: legal questions, he said. 641 00:36:20,840 --> 00:36:23,160 Speaker 2: And Maria, it was very clear in the meeting that 642 00:36:23,400 --> 00:36:27,040 Speaker 2: the Clovis commissioners knew very little about the Comstock Act, 643 00:36:27,320 --> 00:36:30,399 Speaker 2: and they asked Mitchell to explain some legal terms too. 644 00:36:31,280 --> 00:36:33,520 Speaker 2: He's the one who really knows the details and the 645 00:36:33,560 --> 00:36:37,359 Speaker 2: technicalities and the one who has a clear long term 646 00:36:37,400 --> 00:36:41,520 Speaker 2: strategy for these ordinances that goes way beyond eastern New Mexico. 647 00:36:42,080 --> 00:36:45,360 Speaker 2: But we will go into this later. We asked Victoria 648 00:36:45,520 --> 00:36:47,120 Speaker 2: about this outside influence. 649 00:36:48,000 --> 00:36:50,920 Speaker 9: Oh, it was the worst. The idea was not spurred 650 00:36:51,200 --> 00:36:56,040 Speaker 9: from local support. The idea came from Texas and was 651 00:36:56,160 --> 00:36:57,040 Speaker 9: planted here. 652 00:36:57,480 --> 00:37:00,680 Speaker 2: I'm wondering if you felt like your time in a 653 00:37:00,719 --> 00:37:04,880 Speaker 2: way being manipulated. Yes, And we asked the same to 654 00:37:05,080 --> 00:37:08,439 Speaker 2: Eric Welsh, but he felt the manipulation did not come 655 00:37:08,480 --> 00:37:09,200 Speaker 2: from the outside. 656 00:37:09,560 --> 00:37:11,840 Speaker 1: I felt that our town was being manipulated by our government. 657 00:37:12,080 --> 00:37:14,279 Speaker 1: I think there was a lot of fear. This was 658 00:37:14,320 --> 00:37:16,200 Speaker 1: something that they desperately did not want to have to 659 00:37:16,200 --> 00:37:16,600 Speaker 1: deal with. 660 00:37:19,320 --> 00:37:22,920 Speaker 3: The meeting took about two and a half hours, and 661 00:37:23,000 --> 00:37:26,160 Speaker 3: that was when the commissioners were asked to vote on 662 00:37:26,239 --> 00:37:30,320 Speaker 3: a motion to table the ordinance. Now, a lot of 663 00:37:30,400 --> 00:37:33,959 Speaker 3: representatives were scared of passing it because that could open 664 00:37:33,960 --> 00:37:37,560 Speaker 3: the door to the state of New Mexico suing the city. 665 00:37:37,640 --> 00:37:41,160 Speaker 3: Because remember, New Mexico is a blue state that protects 666 00:37:41,280 --> 00:37:45,560 Speaker 3: abortion access by law. So this ordinance would basically ban 667 00:37:45,680 --> 00:37:48,719 Speaker 3: the opening of an abortion clinic in Clovis, and that 668 00:37:48,760 --> 00:37:51,879 Speaker 3: would seem to go against New Mexico's state law. 669 00:37:53,080 --> 00:37:55,080 Speaker 11: I'll call the vote, Commission, please vote. 670 00:37:55,560 --> 00:37:58,120 Speaker 2: It was a nail biting moment for Victoria and the 671 00:37:58,120 --> 00:37:59,680 Speaker 2: Eastern New Mexico Rising team. 672 00:38:00,239 --> 00:38:03,200 Speaker 9: So we're sitting here and there's a big screen right there, 673 00:38:03,360 --> 00:38:06,799 Speaker 9: and we're just all looking at it, like holding on 674 00:38:06,840 --> 00:38:08,600 Speaker 9: to each other, holding onto our seats. 675 00:38:09,960 --> 00:38:13,080 Speaker 5: A few seconds later, the vote is out on the screen. 676 00:38:13,640 --> 00:38:16,520 Speaker 11: By vote of seven in favor and want to pose 677 00:38:16,600 --> 00:38:18,320 Speaker 11: the motion to table carries. 678 00:38:18,920 --> 00:38:22,839 Speaker 3: The Commission decides, in fact, to table the decision about 679 00:38:22,880 --> 00:38:26,279 Speaker 3: the ordinance, which was a win for Victoria and a 680 00:38:26,400 --> 00:38:28,719 Speaker 3: takedown of Pastor Eric Welsh. 681 00:38:28,960 --> 00:38:31,400 Speaker 1: I was upset. I was very upset about that. 682 00:38:32,400 --> 00:38:36,720 Speaker 3: Finally, some people started applauding about the tabling of the decision, 683 00:38:36,760 --> 00:38:39,560 Speaker 3: and Victoria was among those who were celebrating this. 684 00:38:40,440 --> 00:38:43,480 Speaker 9: We all started falling. I don't even remember the noises 685 00:38:43,520 --> 00:38:45,920 Speaker 9: that were being made. It was just like so crazy. 686 00:38:46,680 --> 00:38:49,920 Speaker 3: It was an unexpected victory in a town that is 687 00:38:50,200 --> 00:38:51,520 Speaker 3: majority Republican. 688 00:38:52,000 --> 00:38:55,960 Speaker 9: Meanwhile, we're like, we just saved our healthcare. It was 689 00:38:55,960 --> 00:39:01,880 Speaker 9: like David and Goliath, which is ironic during the circumstances. 690 00:39:04,680 --> 00:39:06,960 Speaker 5: But victorious joy wouldn't last long. 691 00:39:07,640 --> 00:39:11,560 Speaker 3: And that's coming up on Latino USA because a wave 692 00:39:11,680 --> 00:39:16,520 Speaker 3: of comstock ordinances gets pasted in eastern New Mexico, dealing 693 00:39:16,640 --> 00:39:20,919 Speaker 3: a blow to pro choice Latinas there, stay with us, 694 00:39:21,160 --> 00:39:43,160 Speaker 3: not Bayes. Hey, we're back. It's Maria no Josa with 695 00:39:43,280 --> 00:39:47,000 Speaker 3: Martin Martinez and we're reporting as part of our series 696 00:39:47,120 --> 00:39:51,200 Speaker 3: The Latino Factor How we Vote, covering key issues in 697 00:39:51,239 --> 00:39:56,120 Speaker 3: the twenty twenty four presidential election for Latino and Latina voters. 698 00:39:58,239 --> 00:40:02,280 Speaker 3: Now it may sound st than fiction, but in fact 699 00:40:02,400 --> 00:40:06,759 Speaker 3: it is true. You have laws from the eighteen seventies 700 00:40:07,280 --> 00:40:11,360 Speaker 3: that are being used today to prevent clinics that offer 701 00:40:11,400 --> 00:40:15,600 Speaker 3: abortion care from even opening. In Clovis, New Mexico, the 702 00:40:15,640 --> 00:40:20,440 Speaker 3: decision to pass this ordinance was tabled, but anti abortion 703 00:40:20,520 --> 00:40:24,200 Speaker 3: activists from out of state. Then when after another Eastern 704 00:40:24,280 --> 00:40:28,200 Speaker 3: New Mexico town it's called Hobbes. So Marda. Where is 705 00:40:28,280 --> 00:40:30,440 Speaker 3: Hobbes and what happened there? 706 00:40:32,640 --> 00:40:36,120 Speaker 2: So Hobbs is about two hours south of Clovis, and 707 00:40:36,360 --> 00:40:40,719 Speaker 2: it's also over sixty percent Latino or Hispanic as they 708 00:40:40,800 --> 00:40:45,040 Speaker 2: usually say here. On November seventh, twenty twenty two, that's 709 00:40:45,320 --> 00:40:49,520 Speaker 2: just four days after Clovis decided to postpone their decision, 710 00:40:49,960 --> 00:40:53,600 Speaker 2: Hobbs voted on a very similar anti abortion ordinance. 711 00:40:54,200 --> 00:40:57,000 Speaker 3: So I will ask for a motion to approve Ordinance 712 00:40:57,080 --> 00:40:58,040 Speaker 3: number eleven forty. 713 00:40:58,680 --> 00:40:59,360 Speaker 5: Please vote. 714 00:40:59,440 --> 00:41:03,359 Speaker 2: And the commission in Hobbs, which is formed by six men, 715 00:41:03,840 --> 00:41:07,879 Speaker 2: passed the comstock ordinance right away passion story. 716 00:41:10,120 --> 00:41:14,120 Speaker 3: And then in January of twenty twenty three, only two 717 00:41:14,160 --> 00:41:17,880 Speaker 3: months after Clovis had tabled their decision about the ordinance, 718 00:41:18,480 --> 00:41:21,680 Speaker 3: the Clovis Commissioners voted on it once again. 719 00:41:22,760 --> 00:41:25,640 Speaker 11: By a vote of seven in favor and one abstention. 720 00:41:26,080 --> 00:41:31,040 Speaker 11: The motion is carried, and. 721 00:41:31,080 --> 00:41:35,080 Speaker 3: This time the ordinance passed. Mastor Eric Welch, who had 722 00:41:35,120 --> 00:41:37,759 Speaker 3: brought the ordinance here, was in the room and he 723 00:41:37,880 --> 00:41:38,719 Speaker 3: was celebrating. 724 00:41:39,160 --> 00:41:41,640 Speaker 1: I was very excited about that. We made a stance, 725 00:41:42,200 --> 00:41:45,040 Speaker 1: and any abortion clinic that wanted to come into Clovis 726 00:41:45,160 --> 00:41:48,919 Speaker 1: knew that they're going to have to fight to be here, 727 00:41:49,239 --> 00:41:51,719 Speaker 1: that we're not just going to roll over and say, oh, well, 728 00:41:51,760 --> 00:41:54,120 Speaker 1: you know state law. They're actually going to have a 729 00:41:54,160 --> 00:41:56,200 Speaker 1: fight on their hands, and that's what we wanted. 730 00:41:57,160 --> 00:42:02,279 Speaker 3: So remember Victoria Robedo, the act from this area. She 731 00:42:02,400 --> 00:42:05,360 Speaker 3: had just given birth. She was watching all of this 732 00:42:05,520 --> 00:42:09,520 Speaker 3: online and she was impacted because there was only one 733 00:42:09,719 --> 00:42:15,080 Speaker 3: Latina commissioner who voted for this ordinance, and she's a Democrat. 734 00:42:15,600 --> 00:42:18,359 Speaker 3: And this is what that commissioner said, her name is 735 00:42:18,560 --> 00:42:22,160 Speaker 3: Helen Cassos. If anybody thinks that they can do a 736 00:42:22,200 --> 00:42:25,359 Speaker 3: better job than any of us sitting up here, they 737 00:42:25,400 --> 00:42:29,960 Speaker 3: need to run for election. And this changed everything for Victoria. 738 00:42:30,400 --> 00:42:32,840 Speaker 5: I was like, no, this is not okay. 739 00:42:35,320 --> 00:42:40,520 Speaker 9: A paspanic woman who was a registered Democrat and then 740 00:42:40,760 --> 00:42:45,319 Speaker 9: vote for this, No, okay, that's fine. Then I'm going 741 00:42:45,400 --> 00:42:48,520 Speaker 9: to take your seat. And so I was like, I'm 742 00:42:48,560 --> 00:42:49,320 Speaker 9: gonna run for office. 743 00:42:57,320 --> 00:43:02,080 Speaker 3: The move to pass these ordinances doesn't stop there. It 744 00:43:02,200 --> 00:43:03,440 Speaker 3: actually continued. 745 00:43:04,520 --> 00:43:08,160 Speaker 2: Just a few days later, another comstock ordinance passed. This 746 00:43:08,280 --> 00:43:10,640 Speaker 2: time it was in Roosevelt County, which is where Dina 747 00:43:10,719 --> 00:43:14,000 Speaker 2: Ortega lives. That's the Catholic Latina that we met earlier 748 00:43:14,000 --> 00:43:14,479 Speaker 2: in the show. 749 00:43:15,080 --> 00:43:18,440 Speaker 5: There was just so many people. It was so packed. 750 00:43:18,520 --> 00:43:21,879 Speaker 4: It's like so intense. And the people against abortion are 751 00:43:21,880 --> 00:43:24,400 Speaker 4: talking and they have just as much power and emotion 752 00:43:24,520 --> 00:43:25,719 Speaker 4: in their voice as we did. 753 00:43:26,640 --> 00:43:30,600 Speaker 2: And there was no surprise in this vote either. The 754 00:43:30,719 --> 00:43:34,680 Speaker 2: ordinance got passed by four votes in favor and one against. 755 00:43:35,440 --> 00:43:37,560 Speaker 4: I remember I walked out of that meeting and I 756 00:43:37,600 --> 00:43:39,600 Speaker 4: called my mom as soon as I got out, and 757 00:43:39,640 --> 00:43:42,480 Speaker 4: I told her, Mom, I'm going to become a politician. 758 00:43:42,920 --> 00:43:44,880 Speaker 4: You feel that rush? And I said, Mom, what are 759 00:43:44,920 --> 00:43:48,080 Speaker 4: these women, these girls are going to do, Because someone's 760 00:43:48,080 --> 00:43:51,040 Speaker 4: got a fight. Someone's got to be the backbone of 761 00:43:51,080 --> 00:43:58,520 Speaker 4: this town. What about twenty twenty six, I'll be city council. 762 00:44:07,760 --> 00:44:12,000 Speaker 3: So you have this wave of anti abortion ordinances taking 763 00:44:12,040 --> 00:44:15,319 Speaker 3: over eastern New Mexico. But at the same time, in 764 00:44:15,360 --> 00:44:19,520 Speaker 3: twenty twenty three, Whole Woman's Health, the abortion provider that 765 00:44:19,560 --> 00:44:22,360 Speaker 3: we heard from earlier in the show, they made a 766 00:44:22,440 --> 00:44:26,080 Speaker 3: decision about where they wanted to open their first clinic 767 00:44:26,239 --> 00:44:27,360 Speaker 3: in New Mexico. 768 00:44:28,200 --> 00:44:31,960 Speaker 2: Yes, they were considering Clovis or hops, but they finally 769 00:44:32,000 --> 00:44:34,680 Speaker 2: opened the clinic in Albuquerque, which is the biggest city 770 00:44:34,840 --> 00:44:37,880 Speaker 2: in the state, and we visited the clinic in April. 771 00:44:38,680 --> 00:44:39,640 Speaker 8: Welcome to a Whole. 772 00:44:39,520 --> 00:44:40,759 Speaker 10: Woman Tells, How can I help you? 773 00:44:41,200 --> 00:44:46,280 Speaker 3: Hi's Maria Inrojosa and Martha Magrin. There's so much concern 774 00:44:46,360 --> 00:44:49,879 Speaker 3: around safety for anyone who provides abortions in the state 775 00:44:49,920 --> 00:44:52,080 Speaker 3: of New Mexico now, so we're not able to tell 776 00:44:52,080 --> 00:44:54,799 Speaker 3: you the name of the person who actually brought us 777 00:44:54,800 --> 00:44:56,760 Speaker 3: into the clinic or do much description. 778 00:44:57,280 --> 00:44:59,880 Speaker 12: So this is our lobby and this clinic specifically, we 779 00:45:00,000 --> 00:45:02,680 Speaker 12: we've had to open up a second lobby to accommodate 780 00:45:02,719 --> 00:45:04,960 Speaker 12: our patients who have to bring children with them. 781 00:45:05,160 --> 00:45:08,359 Speaker 2: And Albuquerque is three and a half hours away from 782 00:45:08,400 --> 00:45:11,920 Speaker 2: the Texas border, so that's a considerable amount of extra 783 00:45:12,000 --> 00:45:15,560 Speaker 2: time for people who have to drive when they're looking 784 00:45:15,640 --> 00:45:16,919 Speaker 2: to end their pregnancies. 785 00:45:17,760 --> 00:45:20,759 Speaker 12: Because over fifty percent of our patient our parents already, 786 00:45:21,080 --> 00:45:23,399 Speaker 12: and many of them having to travel from so far 787 00:45:23,480 --> 00:45:26,080 Speaker 12: and it's just not an option not to bring their children. 788 00:45:26,920 --> 00:45:31,759 Speaker 3: So even in this abortion clinic in Albuquerque, it's a 789 00:45:31,880 --> 00:45:34,160 Speaker 3: very different reality now. 790 00:45:34,120 --> 00:45:35,640 Speaker 5: It's completely different. 791 00:45:36,239 --> 00:45:39,480 Speaker 2: Ammy Hackstrom, the founder of Whole Woman's Health, says that 792 00:45:39,760 --> 00:45:43,720 Speaker 2: ninety five percent of their patients come from Texas now. 793 00:45:44,200 --> 00:45:46,480 Speaker 8: And I think in a community like Albuquerque. 794 00:45:46,680 --> 00:45:49,799 Speaker 7: It's big enough that we can blend in that our 795 00:45:49,880 --> 00:45:53,200 Speaker 7: patients may not be surveiled in the same kind of 796 00:45:53,200 --> 00:45:55,719 Speaker 7: way that they might be in a small border community. 797 00:45:56,000 --> 00:45:59,040 Speaker 7: But I think those kinds of communities are really targeted 798 00:45:59,280 --> 00:46:00,560 Speaker 7: by this movement. 799 00:46:01,320 --> 00:46:06,359 Speaker 3: And that movement is again the Sanctuary Cities of the Unborn, 800 00:46:06,680 --> 00:46:11,440 Speaker 3: led by Texas pastor Mark Lee Dixon and Texas lawyer 801 00:46:11,640 --> 00:46:18,520 Speaker 3: Jonathan Mitchell, because rural conservative border towns like Clovis near 802 00:46:18,760 --> 00:46:23,480 Speaker 3: states where abortion is banned are perfect locations for their strategy. 803 00:46:24,320 --> 00:46:27,600 Speaker 3: Tensions around abortion are already high, and it's easier to 804 00:46:27,640 --> 00:46:31,840 Speaker 3: stir fear about the possibility of an abortion clinic opening there, 805 00:46:32,320 --> 00:46:34,879 Speaker 3: and so people get riled up. 806 00:46:35,360 --> 00:46:36,240 Speaker 5: That's right, Maria. 807 00:46:36,440 --> 00:46:39,080 Speaker 2: And they've done it in eastern New Mexico, as we 808 00:46:39,120 --> 00:46:43,160 Speaker 2: already saw. They also showed up in West Wendover, Nevada, 809 00:46:43,280 --> 00:46:47,440 Speaker 2: next to the border with Utah, and also in Danville, Illinois, 810 00:46:47,640 --> 00:46:49,800 Speaker 2: next to Indiana, where abortion. 811 00:46:49,600 --> 00:46:51,520 Speaker 5: Is also aut law. 812 00:46:51,840 --> 00:46:55,200 Speaker 2: And I've read several analysis from legal experts that say 813 00:46:55,200 --> 00:46:58,960 Speaker 2: that the conservative strategy is to push for these states 814 00:46:59,000 --> 00:47:02,360 Speaker 2: that protect abortion to sue the towns that have passed 815 00:47:02,400 --> 00:47:07,319 Speaker 2: comstock ordinances. The end game, these legal experts say, is 816 00:47:07,360 --> 00:47:10,920 Speaker 2: that at some point one of these cases will make 817 00:47:10,960 --> 00:47:12,640 Speaker 2: it up to the Supreme Court. 818 00:47:12,960 --> 00:47:16,000 Speaker 5: And maybe even lead to a national abortion man. 819 00:47:18,560 --> 00:47:22,239 Speaker 3: That is so interesting, and let me see if I've 820 00:47:22,239 --> 00:47:26,360 Speaker 3: got this right. So Dixon and Mitchell, the brains behind 821 00:47:26,480 --> 00:47:31,439 Speaker 3: these comstock ordinances, they know that what they're doing can 822 00:47:31,480 --> 00:47:36,600 Speaker 3: contradict state laws in states where abortion is protected, but 823 00:47:36,640 --> 00:47:39,160 Speaker 3: they're doing it anyway because they want to get this 824 00:47:39,360 --> 00:47:43,280 Speaker 3: to the Supreme Court of the United States exactly. 825 00:47:44,120 --> 00:47:47,240 Speaker 2: And this is something Amy Hastrom has seen before. 826 00:47:47,960 --> 00:47:50,800 Speaker 7: Oftentimes, I have said anti abortion strategies, you know, it 827 00:47:50,880 --> 00:47:54,000 Speaker 7: starts in Texas, doesn't stay in Texas. And I meant 828 00:47:54,000 --> 00:47:57,560 Speaker 7: that about the Roe v. Wade case, the Holeven's Healthy Jackson, 829 00:47:57,560 --> 00:47:59,680 Speaker 7: the Sbaight case. I mean, these are all cases that 830 00:47:59,719 --> 00:48:02,800 Speaker 7: starts maar in Texas that have affected people all across 831 00:48:02,800 --> 00:48:03,360 Speaker 7: the country. 832 00:48:03,760 --> 00:48:07,680 Speaker 3: Because there's a conservative majority in the Supreme Court, there 833 00:48:07,760 --> 00:48:11,960 Speaker 3: is a real chance that the anti abortion movement could 834 00:48:12,040 --> 00:48:15,279 Speaker 3: get another outcome in their favor, like what we saw 835 00:48:15,360 --> 00:48:16,640 Speaker 3: with the reversal of Roe v. 836 00:48:16,760 --> 00:48:18,840 Speaker 5: Wade and Markley Dixon. 837 00:48:19,080 --> 00:48:23,200 Speaker 2: The Texas pastor was also quite blunt about their final goal. 838 00:48:23,239 --> 00:48:24,839 Speaker 5: When we asked him about this. 839 00:48:28,000 --> 00:48:30,440 Speaker 2: In his email, he said that the final goal for 840 00:48:30,600 --> 00:48:34,360 Speaker 2: him and his movement is the end of abortion in 841 00:48:34,440 --> 00:48:38,160 Speaker 2: all fifty states, and that the Comstock Act is for 842 00:48:38,200 --> 00:48:42,759 Speaker 2: them a means to that end. Dixon described Comstock as 843 00:48:42,920 --> 00:48:45,480 Speaker 2: the law of the land, and he said that this 844 00:48:45,560 --> 00:48:48,479 Speaker 2: is a federal law, which means it's above any state 845 00:48:48,560 --> 00:48:53,359 Speaker 2: laws or state constitutions. And Maria Dixon also said that 846 00:48:53,480 --> 00:48:57,760 Speaker 2: he never intended to provoke a lawsuit against the ordinances, 847 00:48:57,800 --> 00:49:01,160 Speaker 2: but that he's not afraid of these ordinance says ending up. 848 00:49:01,120 --> 00:49:03,200 Speaker 5: Before the Supreme Court of the United. 849 00:49:02,920 --> 00:49:07,839 Speaker 2: States, and he adds quote such a challenge would very 850 00:49:07,840 --> 00:49:10,879 Speaker 2: well lead to the end of abortion in America as 851 00:49:10,920 --> 00:49:14,000 Speaker 2: we know it. If that were to happen, I do 852 00:49:14,040 --> 00:49:16,440 Speaker 2: not see that being a bad thing for America. 853 00:49:18,400 --> 00:49:21,200 Speaker 3: So this really is a much bigger issue than a 854 00:49:21,200 --> 00:49:24,960 Speaker 3: local ordinance that is based on an obscure law that 855 00:49:25,080 --> 00:49:29,760 Speaker 3: is passed in a small rural town. The play is big. 856 00:49:30,520 --> 00:49:32,640 Speaker 7: We have to pay attention to what they're doing because 857 00:49:32,680 --> 00:49:35,719 Speaker 7: they've had a lot of success sort of rebranding a 858 00:49:35,760 --> 00:49:39,359 Speaker 7: lot of things that initially sound like absolute nonsense, and 859 00:49:39,400 --> 00:49:42,280 Speaker 7: then they introduce them over and over and over again, 860 00:49:42,440 --> 00:49:46,200 Speaker 7: in their diligence with that messaging can oftentimes make something 861 00:49:46,239 --> 00:49:49,279 Speaker 7: that started sounding extreme somehow normalized. 862 00:50:02,440 --> 00:50:06,720 Speaker 3: It is a Saturday afternoon and we are back in Portales, 863 00:50:06,840 --> 00:50:12,680 Speaker 3: New Mexico, with Dina Ortega and her family from Ortegaville, 864 00:50:13,000 --> 00:50:16,759 Speaker 3: and they are all at Catholic church for regular four 865 00:50:16,800 --> 00:50:17,840 Speaker 3: pm Mass. 866 00:50:18,640 --> 00:50:21,640 Speaker 4: We were at Saint Helen's Catholic Church. This is like 867 00:50:21,719 --> 00:50:22,680 Speaker 4: a second home to me. 868 00:50:23,480 --> 00:50:25,719 Speaker 3: As Dina talks about her daughter. 869 00:50:25,600 --> 00:50:27,720 Speaker 4: Sarah, she's a reader, she's an elector. 870 00:50:27,760 --> 00:50:30,160 Speaker 3: Dina's mother parks in front of the church. 871 00:50:30,760 --> 00:50:32,200 Speaker 4: Let me go help with the wheel check, give me 872 00:50:32,280 --> 00:50:32,800 Speaker 4: just a second. 873 00:50:33,840 --> 00:50:36,840 Speaker 3: Dina helps her daughter get out of the car. Sarah 874 00:50:36,920 --> 00:50:40,680 Speaker 3: is a freshman now at Eastern New Mexico University in Portales. 875 00:50:41,640 --> 00:50:45,840 Speaker 3: Next to Dina is her mother, Cindy Ortega, and I 876 00:50:46,000 --> 00:50:50,680 Speaker 3: asked Cindy about her daughter's activism. What do you think 877 00:50:50,680 --> 00:50:53,840 Speaker 3: about the fact that she's outspoken, specifically on the question 878 00:50:53,960 --> 00:50:55,800 Speaker 3: of reproductive rights abortion. 879 00:50:57,960 --> 00:51:02,600 Speaker 13: Dina knows that I'm I'm not for abortion, but who 880 00:51:02,680 --> 00:51:05,000 Speaker 13: am I to judge? You know, that's between them and 881 00:51:05,040 --> 00:51:08,959 Speaker 13: their God. And I don't feel like it's anybody's power 882 00:51:09,080 --> 00:51:11,040 Speaker 13: to say, yeah, you can no no, you can't. 883 00:51:11,120 --> 00:51:12,320 Speaker 5: You know, that's up to them. 884 00:51:12,920 --> 00:51:15,600 Speaker 3: What does it do for you though, to see your daughter, Well, it. 885 00:51:15,560 --> 00:51:16,240 Speaker 5: Makes me proud. 886 00:51:17,120 --> 00:51:20,440 Speaker 13: Yeah, yeah, I'm real proud that she's really involved with 887 00:51:20,480 --> 00:51:21,480 Speaker 13: the Democrat Party. 888 00:51:21,680 --> 00:51:24,319 Speaker 3: Why does the Democratic Party? Why does it mean so 889 00:51:24,400 --> 00:51:25,160 Speaker 3: much to you? 890 00:51:25,360 --> 00:51:28,120 Speaker 13: So I always tell the girls when I was born, 891 00:51:28,200 --> 00:51:30,839 Speaker 13: I was born into the Catholic faith, and I'll die 892 00:51:30,840 --> 00:51:34,160 Speaker 13: a Catholic. When I turned eighteen, I signed up as 893 00:51:34,160 --> 00:51:37,080 Speaker 13: a Democrat, and I'll die as a Democrat. 894 00:51:37,719 --> 00:51:41,080 Speaker 3: Dina's daughter, Sarah, went into the church, so we joined her. 895 00:51:41,120 --> 00:51:46,480 Speaker 3: Inside Mass is about to start, so we are whispering, 896 00:51:46,520 --> 00:51:49,520 Speaker 3: but I had to ask Sarah about her mother, Dina, 897 00:51:50,000 --> 00:51:53,240 Speaker 3: and about her activism for women's right to choose. 898 00:51:53,800 --> 00:51:56,680 Speaker 14: I think it's really good just to show from women's rights, 899 00:51:56,840 --> 00:51:59,160 Speaker 14: coming from a woman, I think it's good to get 900 00:51:59,239 --> 00:52:02,080 Speaker 14: herself out there, show what she stands for. 901 00:52:02,600 --> 00:52:06,520 Speaker 3: Then Sarah tells me she's already following in her mother's footsteps. 902 00:52:07,040 --> 00:52:08,920 Speaker 3: What do you say to your little girl, cousin. 903 00:52:08,719 --> 00:52:10,279 Speaker 14: Well, you got to stand up for yourself. You kind 904 00:52:10,280 --> 00:52:13,160 Speaker 14: of watch yourself in any moment because you never know 905 00:52:13,200 --> 00:52:15,960 Speaker 14: what can happen. But you got to just be a 906 00:52:15,960 --> 00:52:17,880 Speaker 14: woman and do things that you know that you could do. 907 00:52:20,560 --> 00:52:23,520 Speaker 3: With the support of her family, Dina is firm in 908 00:52:23,600 --> 00:52:27,279 Speaker 3: her plans to run for city council in Portales in 909 00:52:27,400 --> 00:52:39,680 Speaker 3: twenty twenty six. Okay, Martha, as we wrap up, just 910 00:52:39,760 --> 00:52:42,040 Speaker 3: bring us up to date on what's happened with those 911 00:52:42,080 --> 00:52:44,839 Speaker 3: Comstock ordinances since twenty twenty three. 912 00:52:45,760 --> 00:52:49,280 Speaker 2: So the Comstock ordinances that we're passing eastern New Mexico 913 00:52:49,400 --> 00:52:53,000 Speaker 2: are now in illegal limbo, so to say, and it's 914 00:52:53,080 --> 00:52:57,000 Speaker 2: unclear whether they will ever come into effect. New Mexico 915 00:52:57,040 --> 00:53:00,800 Speaker 2: Attorney General Raul Torres filed a petition with the States 916 00:53:00,840 --> 00:53:04,799 Speaker 2: Supreme Court to avoid the ordinances. He says that the 917 00:53:04,920 --> 00:53:09,480 Speaker 2: ordinances overstepped their local power by trying to enforce federal laws, 918 00:53:10,040 --> 00:53:14,359 Speaker 2: and he also says that they violate New Mexico's Constitution and. 919 00:53:14,400 --> 00:53:17,200 Speaker 5: Bill of Rights, which do protect abortion. 920 00:53:19,080 --> 00:53:22,520 Speaker 2: In December of twenty twenty three, the New Mexico Supreme 921 00:53:22,560 --> 00:53:27,320 Speaker 2: Court held a hearing on the Constock ordinances. Victoria Robledo, 922 00:53:27,520 --> 00:53:30,520 Speaker 2: the activist, traveled all the way to Santa Fe to 923 00:53:30,600 --> 00:53:33,840 Speaker 2: be in the courtroom that day, and she didn't go alone. 924 00:53:34,000 --> 00:53:37,480 Speaker 2: She brought her baby Silas, with whom she was pregnant 925 00:53:37,560 --> 00:53:39,680 Speaker 2: when she first spoke at the Clovis. 926 00:53:39,360 --> 00:53:48,759 Speaker 9: Meeting, like Sailska s hy l A s Silas does you. 927 00:53:49,760 --> 00:53:53,080 Speaker 2: In eight months since the hearing, the New Mexico Supreme 928 00:53:53,120 --> 00:53:56,560 Speaker 2: Court has not issued a decision yet and it's not 929 00:53:56,719 --> 00:54:06,759 Speaker 2: clear when they will do that. It wasn't the first 930 00:54:06,840 --> 00:54:09,759 Speaker 2: time that Silas was joining his mother in her activism. 931 00:54:10,160 --> 00:54:13,400 Speaker 9: He's been to everything. He was a hit among the capitol, 932 00:54:14,200 --> 00:54:17,319 Speaker 9: the security guards, the legislators. It was very easy to 933 00:54:17,320 --> 00:54:18,680 Speaker 9: get people to talk to you when you have a 934 00:54:18,680 --> 00:54:19,719 Speaker 9: baby's drafting your. 935 00:54:19,920 --> 00:54:23,840 Speaker 2: Just Victoria and her husband recently purchased a new home 936 00:54:23,960 --> 00:54:27,399 Speaker 2: hearing Clovis. They've decided to raise their two children here 937 00:54:27,960 --> 00:54:28,880 Speaker 2: in this community. 938 00:54:29,280 --> 00:54:30,839 Speaker 10: You don't how to close every door you see? 939 00:54:30,880 --> 00:54:31,440 Speaker 11: You know that, right? 940 00:54:32,000 --> 00:54:38,719 Speaker 13: No, no, no, no, no no no. 941 00:54:39,520 --> 00:54:43,280 Speaker 3: Victoria did end up running for city council last March. 942 00:54:43,880 --> 00:54:46,560 Speaker 3: What she enjoyed the most was knocking on doors and 943 00:54:46,640 --> 00:54:50,560 Speaker 3: listening to people from her community, people who looked just 944 00:54:50,640 --> 00:54:51,120 Speaker 3: like her. 945 00:54:51,719 --> 00:54:55,440 Speaker 9: And that was something that I had constantly heard, like, oh, 946 00:54:55,520 --> 00:54:58,360 Speaker 9: it was anywhere from what is the city Commission? To 947 00:54:59,400 --> 00:55:02,680 Speaker 9: I pay tax and nothing gets done in my neighborhood 948 00:55:02,880 --> 00:55:04,880 Speaker 9: and we would be in a disadvantaged neighborhood. 949 00:55:05,160 --> 00:55:08,640 Speaker 3: Victoria didn't win a seat in the city council, but 950 00:55:08,760 --> 00:55:10,759 Speaker 3: she did get about a third of the vote. 951 00:55:11,160 --> 00:55:13,640 Speaker 9: I was disappointed, but at the same time, I felt 952 00:55:14,400 --> 00:55:18,000 Speaker 9: very hopeful because like those numbers looked a lot better 953 00:55:18,880 --> 00:55:24,279 Speaker 9: than I had thought they would. I may not be 954 00:55:24,360 --> 00:55:26,439 Speaker 9: the best person for this, but you know, we're still 955 00:55:26,480 --> 00:55:29,719 Speaker 9: going to keep doing it because if not now, then when, 956 00:55:29,800 --> 00:55:33,520 Speaker 9: And if not me, then who. No one's gonna save us. 957 00:55:33,920 --> 00:55:36,600 Speaker 9: We got to do it ourselves, and so gotta keep going. 958 00:56:01,080 --> 00:56:04,800 Speaker 3: This episode was reported and produced by Martin Martinez and myself. 959 00:56:04,880 --> 00:56:08,120 Speaker 3: It was edited by Mitra Bonshahi, and it was mixed 960 00:56:08,160 --> 00:56:12,080 Speaker 3: by Stephanie Lebau. Fact checking for this episode by Monica 961 00:56:12,120 --> 00:56:16,200 Speaker 3: Morales Garcia. This story was produced in collaboration with w 962 00:56:16,480 --> 00:56:20,759 Speaker 3: hywise health and science show The Pulse and supported by 963 00:56:20,800 --> 00:56:25,880 Speaker 3: the Commonwealth Fund. The Latino USA team also includes Julia Caruso, 964 00:56:26,000 --> 00:56:30,880 Speaker 3: Jessica Ellis, Victoria Estrada Rinaldo, Leanos Junior, Andrea Lopez, Gruzsado, 965 00:56:31,200 --> 00:56:36,000 Speaker 3: Luis Luna, Dori mad Martuiz, Martin Martinez, Mike Sargent, Nor Saudi, 966 00:56:36,040 --> 00:56:40,240 Speaker 3: and Nancy Druquillo. Benillei Ramidez is our co executive producer. 967 00:56:40,360 --> 00:56:43,520 Speaker 3: I'm your co executive producer and host Marie na Posa. 968 00:56:44,000 --> 00:56:46,240 Speaker 3: Join us again on our next episode. In the meantime, 969 00:56:46,280 --> 00:56:48,120 Speaker 3: I'll see you on all of our social media and 970 00:56:48,280 --> 00:56:52,600 Speaker 3: especially an Instagram and Dick Dog and you too, and 971 00:56:53,320 --> 00:56:55,520 Speaker 3: remember Notteva yas Chao. 972 00:57:00,200 --> 00:57:03,200 Speaker 15: Funding for Latino USA is coverage of a culture of 973 00:57:03,280 --> 00:57:05,839 Speaker 15: health is made possible in part by a grant from 974 00:57:05,880 --> 00:57:10,560 Speaker 15: the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation. Latino USA is made possible 975 00:57:10,600 --> 00:57:14,880 Speaker 15: in part by the Ford Foundation, working with visionaries on 976 00:57:14,920 --> 00:57:19,360 Speaker 15: the front lines of social change worldwide, and the John D. 977 00:57:19,600 --> 00:57:21,360 Speaker 15: And Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation. 978 00:57:25,440 --> 00:57:32,280 Speaker 2: Now I look at them, Oh, look at youpark like 979 00:57:32,320 --> 00:57:33,880 Speaker 2: four times. 980 00:57:34,560 --> 00:57:36,720 Speaker 3: It's okay, go ahead and spa on me. It's been 981 00:57:36,760 --> 00:57:38,640 Speaker 3: a while since I've had cat spit on my face. 982 00:57:38,800 --> 00:57:41,040 Speaker 5: Spark, what just happened