WEBVTT - BlackRock's Tighe:  Fundamentals Are There To Make Hike (Audio)

0:00:03.400 --> 0:00:06.760
<v Speaker 1>Global business news twenty four hours a day at Bloomberg

0:00:06.840 --> 0:00:09.920
<v Speaker 1>dot com, the Radio plus mobile app, and on your radio.

0:00:10.200 --> 0:00:14.360
<v Speaker 1>This is a Bloomberg Business Flash M. Bloomberg World Headquarters.

0:00:14.360 --> 0:00:17.680
<v Speaker 1>I'm Charlie Pellot. The down in SMPR lower NAZDAK is

0:00:17.840 --> 0:00:21.000
<v Speaker 1>trading higher, the ten year down thirteen thirty seconds, the

0:00:21.079 --> 0:00:24.000
<v Speaker 1>yield there one point six two percent, the SMP down

0:00:24.040 --> 0:00:26.880
<v Speaker 1>three points now at sixty nine, a drop of one

0:00:26.920 --> 0:00:30.040
<v Speaker 1>tenth of one percent. Down Industrials down forty four a

0:00:30.120 --> 0:00:33.040
<v Speaker 1>drop of two tenths of one percent, and Nasdaq is

0:00:33.120 --> 0:00:36.360
<v Speaker 1>up by one tenth of one percent. Gold down sixty

0:00:36.479 --> 0:00:39.440
<v Speaker 1>cents to thirteen twenty the ounce and drop there of

0:00:39.800 --> 0:00:43.240
<v Speaker 1>less than point one percent. Crude Oil West Texas Intermediate

0:00:43.360 --> 0:00:47.199
<v Speaker 1>up one cent, little changed at forty four barrel. I'm

0:00:47.320 --> 0:00:53.560
<v Speaker 1>Charlie Peloton. That's a Bloomberg Business flash. Is taking stock

0:00:53.640 --> 0:00:56.760
<v Speaker 1>with Kathleene Hayesan pim Fox line from the Jackson Hall

0:00:56.840 --> 0:01:03.400
<v Speaker 1>Economic Symposium on Bloomberg Radio bubbles, negative interest rates? What

0:01:03.520 --> 0:01:06.360
<v Speaker 1>are people to do well? First things? Probably to ask

0:01:06.440 --> 0:01:10.800
<v Speaker 1>Heather Loomis tie market strategies for black Rocks Family Office,

0:01:10.880 --> 0:01:14.720
<v Speaker 1>Foundations and Endowments Group, and she joins us from our

0:01:14.760 --> 0:01:18.840
<v Speaker 1>San Francisco studio, Hometool nine sixties. She can be followed

0:01:18.880 --> 0:01:22.640
<v Speaker 1>on Twitter at h Loomis. Heather Loomis, thank you very

0:01:22.720 --> 0:01:24.920
<v Speaker 1>much for being with us. Tell us a little bit

0:01:24.959 --> 0:01:30.720
<v Speaker 1>about the challenges that institutional investors such as family offices, foundations, endowments.

0:01:31.120 --> 0:01:35.640
<v Speaker 1>They're looking long term they have to deal with low

0:01:35.760 --> 0:01:39.160
<v Speaker 1>interest rates or they get have interest rates for perhaps

0:01:39.319 --> 0:01:41.600
<v Speaker 1>a much longer period of time. What are their specific

0:01:41.680 --> 0:01:48.480
<v Speaker 1>challenges right, No, you highlight something very real, and Chair

0:01:48.640 --> 0:01:52.600
<v Speaker 1>Yellin's remarks today underscored this that we are in a

0:01:52.760 --> 0:01:56.320
<v Speaker 1>very low interest rate environment, which despite the fact that

0:01:56.360 --> 0:01:59.240
<v Speaker 1>we may see a couple of rate hikes over the

0:01:59.280 --> 0:02:02.640
<v Speaker 1>course of a year to two years, this will persist.

0:02:03.040 --> 0:02:06.000
<v Speaker 1>And so these types of institutions are in need of

0:02:06.160 --> 0:02:09.600
<v Speaker 1>income which they have been deprived of in traditional sources

0:02:09.600 --> 0:02:12.720
<v Speaker 1>of the bond market as yields have fallen. So aren't

0:02:12.840 --> 0:02:17.160
<v Speaker 1>up today's to find pockets within both bonds, equities and

0:02:17.200 --> 0:02:21.600
<v Speaker 1>alternatives which could satisfy their needs for that income while

0:02:21.680 --> 0:02:26.000
<v Speaker 1>not orienting them too far into the risk spectrum or

0:02:26.120 --> 0:02:30.720
<v Speaker 1>creating any concentrations within their portfolios. So Heather, who is

0:02:30.760 --> 0:02:34.360
<v Speaker 1>actually here in Jackson Hole today. She just couldn't stay

0:02:34.360 --> 0:02:37.280
<v Speaker 1>away for a chance to snag a conversation with the

0:02:37.280 --> 0:02:39.280
<v Speaker 1>FED official or two as they're going in and out

0:02:39.280 --> 0:02:42.079
<v Speaker 1>of these meetings. She's a fedder like so many of

0:02:42.160 --> 0:02:46.880
<v Speaker 1>us here at Bloomberg Radio and Tevy, so the the

0:02:46.960 --> 0:02:49.040
<v Speaker 1>successful Bob. We do have a two year no yield

0:02:49.120 --> 0:02:51.720
<v Speaker 1>rising a bit again the hyacinths June. If you look

0:02:51.760 --> 0:02:55.160
<v Speaker 1>at w I RP World indest Rate projections on your Bloomberg,

0:02:55.400 --> 0:02:58.400
<v Speaker 1>you can see that the odds of the hike by

0:02:58.440 --> 0:03:00.079
<v Speaker 1>the end of the year are now to something like

0:03:01.080 --> 0:03:04.320
<v Speaker 1>I think it doesn't That's a much stronger the bet

0:03:04.320 --> 0:03:06.600
<v Speaker 1>than we saw from the bond market just even a

0:03:06.600 --> 0:03:09.280
<v Speaker 1>couple of weeks ago. You're absolutely right. We were looking

0:03:09.320 --> 0:03:11.120
<v Speaker 1>at numbers which were you know, in the in the

0:03:11.200 --> 0:03:16.040
<v Speaker 1>high forties, even like even about fifty three after after

0:03:16.120 --> 0:03:20.320
<v Speaker 1>yelling speech today, and have since drifted up. You know,

0:03:20.560 --> 0:03:24.480
<v Speaker 1>from our perspective, we think a probability of September is

0:03:24.560 --> 0:03:28.679
<v Speaker 1>still fairly low, called eighteen to. We think the probability

0:03:28.680 --> 0:03:31.320
<v Speaker 1>of December is much higher, you know, a little bit

0:03:31.400 --> 0:03:36.120
<v Speaker 1>over fifty. The fundamentals are there to make a hike.

0:03:36.280 --> 0:03:40.320
<v Speaker 1>There's credibility on on the line as well. Um. But

0:03:40.320 --> 0:03:42.600
<v Speaker 1>you know, we're seeing some improvements in the labor market

0:03:43.040 --> 0:03:47.200
<v Speaker 1>percolating wage growth. You're also seeing an incredible market resilience

0:03:47.280 --> 0:03:51.280
<v Speaker 1>to things which could create faultility like Brexit. Faultilities extremely

0:03:51.320 --> 0:03:55.480
<v Speaker 1>low right now. How the crowding in all assets that

0:03:55.640 --> 0:03:59.520
<v Speaker 1>offer yield almost of any kind, that doesn't sound like

0:03:59.560 --> 0:04:03.000
<v Speaker 1>a rest for success when they ring the bell, because

0:04:03.000 --> 0:04:06.520
<v Speaker 1>they won't ring the bell, correct, right. I think you

0:04:06.720 --> 0:04:10.720
<v Speaker 1>have to be aware of crowding in certain positions, and

0:04:10.760 --> 0:04:13.840
<v Speaker 1>so we've seen that across the board. That's you know,

0:04:13.920 --> 0:04:16.280
<v Speaker 1>that is one thing to consider in the short term

0:04:16.320 --> 0:04:20.760
<v Speaker 1>because that could create some price volatility over the long term. Though,

0:04:20.960 --> 0:04:24.680
<v Speaker 1>if you think about things which offer yield in public markets,

0:04:25.000 --> 0:04:28.600
<v Speaker 1>there may be a very long term demand for these

0:04:28.640 --> 0:04:31.800
<v Speaker 1>type of assets as we see demographics, as we see

0:04:31.800 --> 0:04:35.520
<v Speaker 1>people age, as we see demands from from pensions, from

0:04:35.560 --> 0:04:39.440
<v Speaker 1>insurance companies remain high. Those will offset some of that

0:04:39.440 --> 0:04:43.800
<v Speaker 1>short term volatility from crowding. UM. Having said that, I

0:04:43.839 --> 0:04:46.200
<v Speaker 1>think you do need to look for places within the

0:04:46.240 --> 0:04:50.200
<v Speaker 1>market which can offer differentiated source of yield which aren't

0:04:50.200 --> 0:04:53.279
<v Speaker 1>so crowded for a lot of people. Um. They have

0:04:53.320 --> 0:04:56.600
<v Speaker 1>found that in the alternative space where you don't see

0:04:56.800 --> 0:05:01.520
<v Speaker 1>so such an significant magnitude of entering into that space

0:05:01.800 --> 0:05:07.560
<v Speaker 1>pushing down yields, pushing up valuations. So avoid crowding. And

0:05:07.640 --> 0:05:10.120
<v Speaker 1>that's one rule of thumb. How about looking globally right

0:05:10.120 --> 0:05:13.120
<v Speaker 1>now and again in a world of negative rates negative

0:05:13.120 --> 0:05:17.200
<v Speaker 1>bond yields. A lot of debate today over the negative

0:05:17.279 --> 0:05:20.320
<v Speaker 1>rates are something us should adopt in some really interesting

0:05:20.400 --> 0:05:23.520
<v Speaker 1>ideas about how to do that. But for right now,

0:05:23.560 --> 0:05:25.920
<v Speaker 1>what do you see when you look globally? Right so,

0:05:25.960 --> 0:05:29.760
<v Speaker 1>when we look globally, especially as it relates to questions

0:05:29.800 --> 0:05:32.560
<v Speaker 1>on where to find income today, where to find relative

0:05:32.640 --> 0:05:37.559
<v Speaker 1>value today, the emerging markets are um a place where

0:05:37.600 --> 0:05:40.719
<v Speaker 1>we see some value as a result of the fact

0:05:40.800 --> 0:05:43.680
<v Speaker 1>that you have seen outflows for a number of years

0:05:43.680 --> 0:05:46.320
<v Speaker 1>which have been reversed, but not in large part. Only

0:05:46.360 --> 0:05:49.279
<v Speaker 1>a small amount of the outflows has has been reversed

0:05:49.960 --> 0:05:52.560
<v Speaker 1>over the course of the past um called year to

0:05:52.680 --> 0:05:56.320
<v Speaker 1>date period. You're looking at fundamentals which are improving from

0:05:56.320 --> 0:06:00.520
<v Speaker 1>a political standpoint, from a reform standpoint, and you're looking

0:06:00.520 --> 0:06:03.599
<v Speaker 1>at carry something which we don't find in markets today,

0:06:03.640 --> 0:06:07.960
<v Speaker 1>the ability to earn something like five six percent in markets,

0:06:08.000 --> 0:06:10.120
<v Speaker 1>there will be a demand for that. There will be,

0:06:10.160 --> 0:06:13.240
<v Speaker 1>of course more volatility. You'll have to accept local currency

0:06:13.360 --> 0:06:16.000
<v Speaker 1>risk um, but a lot of that risk can be

0:06:16.040 --> 0:06:19.560
<v Speaker 1>abated by the downward move we've already seen and has

0:06:19.600 --> 0:06:22.880
<v Speaker 1>already been behind us. We're speaking with Heather loomas time

0:06:22.960 --> 0:06:28.440
<v Speaker 1>market Strategies for Black Rocks Family Office, Foundations and Endowments Group. Heather,

0:06:28.760 --> 0:06:33.359
<v Speaker 1>do even sophisticated investors recognize that there may be greater

0:06:33.480 --> 0:06:37.839
<v Speaker 1>value in holding cash because it is so liquid, Because

0:06:37.960 --> 0:06:42.120
<v Speaker 1>if there is any kind of upset or chaos in

0:06:42.160 --> 0:06:46.680
<v Speaker 1>the market, even those with fixed income, they may find

0:06:46.800 --> 0:06:53.080
<v Speaker 1>the exits crowded. It's a very very interesting point you

0:06:53.120 --> 0:06:56.680
<v Speaker 1>bring up, especially because we have been sitting with billionaire

0:06:56.680 --> 0:06:59.560
<v Speaker 1>family offices, endowments and foundations for the better part of

0:06:59.560 --> 0:07:02.640
<v Speaker 1>this week leading up to this conference, and the conversation

0:07:02.680 --> 0:07:06.080
<v Speaker 1>has been around exactly that they're making independent decisions to

0:07:06.160 --> 0:07:10.520
<v Speaker 1>raise cash and portfolios because they feel more comfortable with that. Now.

0:07:10.560 --> 0:07:13.080
<v Speaker 1>If you look back to call you nighteen and think

0:07:13.120 --> 0:07:17.600
<v Speaker 1>about the worst performing asset class um of every one

0:07:17.640 --> 0:07:20.800
<v Speaker 1>of those over time, it has been cash. And I

0:07:20.840 --> 0:07:23.280
<v Speaker 1>don't think that this time period is any exception with

0:07:23.400 --> 0:07:26.560
<v Speaker 1>cash rates actually lower than the rate of inflation, the

0:07:26.600 --> 0:07:28.880
<v Speaker 1>state of rate of inflation. I think that we could

0:07:28.920 --> 0:07:32.440
<v Speaker 1>think about some different ways to express call it a

0:07:32.520 --> 0:07:35.360
<v Speaker 1>negative you on markets, or a view that maybe markets

0:07:35.400 --> 0:07:37.080
<v Speaker 1>are going to go down and they need to hold

0:07:37.080 --> 0:07:40.280
<v Speaker 1>some dry powder. Think about perhaps owning the vix. You know,

0:07:40.400 --> 0:07:43.040
<v Speaker 1>going long ball is not expensive right now, it's a

0:07:43.080 --> 0:07:47.400
<v Speaker 1>good hedge. Gold also plays diversifying role. And then you

0:07:47.400 --> 0:07:52.440
<v Speaker 1>could also think about investing in some of these longer term, uh,

0:07:52.680 --> 0:07:56.680
<v Speaker 1>longer term alternatives which pay off an income stream which

0:07:56.760 --> 0:08:00.559
<v Speaker 1>is quite stable, tied to investment grade credits, and maybe

0:08:00.560 --> 0:08:02.840
<v Speaker 1>if you need a line of credit against that for

0:08:02.960 --> 0:08:05.520
<v Speaker 1>your cash, for your liquidity, you could kind of have

0:08:05.640 --> 0:08:07.400
<v Speaker 1>your cake and need it too in a certain way

0:08:07.440 --> 0:08:10.240
<v Speaker 1>by having something that's income producing but then also having

0:08:10.240 --> 0:08:12.960
<v Speaker 1>the ability to to access cash if you need it.

0:08:13.640 --> 0:08:16.320
<v Speaker 1>So what about emerging markets for example, again a little

0:08:16.320 --> 0:08:18.320
<v Speaker 1>bit of the shadow of that hanging over them, and

0:08:18.560 --> 0:08:21.160
<v Speaker 1>broadly or specifically an emerging market where do you see

0:08:21.200 --> 0:08:25.200
<v Speaker 1>some some opportunity. So we're looking at emerging markets where

0:08:25.240 --> 0:08:29.440
<v Speaker 1>we're seeing signs of political reform, where you can at

0:08:29.480 --> 0:08:31.240
<v Speaker 1>least look at a market and say I'm going to

0:08:31.280 --> 0:08:33.640
<v Speaker 1>be able to access to this market better tomorrow than

0:08:33.679 --> 0:08:37.880
<v Speaker 1>I have been yesterday because of reform kind of around politics,

0:08:37.880 --> 0:08:40.920
<v Speaker 1>around corruption, making the markets a safer place to invest.

0:08:41.320 --> 0:08:43.599
<v Speaker 1>Some some of the areas which we're seeing pockets of

0:08:43.679 --> 0:08:47.080
<v Speaker 1>value and could be Brazil, could be UM, could be

0:08:47.120 --> 0:08:52.800
<v Speaker 1>places like India, UM, countries like Indonesia. And importantly, I

0:08:52.800 --> 0:08:54.679
<v Speaker 1>think one of the things which we need to see

0:08:54.760 --> 0:08:57.240
<v Speaker 1>remain stable for that view to play out is that

0:08:57.280 --> 0:09:00.960
<v Speaker 1>we need to see the dollar remain relatively stable, which

0:09:01.000 --> 0:09:04.720
<v Speaker 1>we do expect to happen even into the face of

0:09:04.840 --> 0:09:07.680
<v Speaker 1>one to two rate hikes. We think that there's some

0:09:07.880 --> 0:09:10.599
<v Speaker 1>stability which we could access there in the dollar and

0:09:10.720 --> 0:09:12.240
<v Speaker 1>the I just want to pick up on something you

0:09:12.280 --> 0:09:15.160
<v Speaker 1>said having to do with the VIX, the volatility index.

0:09:15.440 --> 0:09:18.719
<v Speaker 1>Do you think that stock investors are too complacent? To me?

0:09:18.840 --> 0:09:23.840
<v Speaker 1>The VIX is under fourteen. There is an incredible sense

0:09:23.880 --> 0:09:27.280
<v Speaker 1>of complacency in the market right now and UM and

0:09:27.320 --> 0:09:29.200
<v Speaker 1>I think that that's why there was a lot of

0:09:29.240 --> 0:09:34.280
<v Speaker 1>importance placed around cheer, yell and speech today, Uh, simply

0:09:34.320 --> 0:09:36.760
<v Speaker 1>because the market seem to be waiting for something, and

0:09:36.880 --> 0:09:41.839
<v Speaker 1>yet you see the volatility continue to hit new lows. UM.

0:09:41.920 --> 0:09:44.240
<v Speaker 1>I think that that, in part, back to your comments before,

0:09:44.559 --> 0:09:46.959
<v Speaker 1>makes people a little bit nervous. It actually adds that

0:09:47.040 --> 0:09:49.640
<v Speaker 1>these cash positions that they're buffering, saying this is a

0:09:49.679 --> 0:09:52.440
<v Speaker 1>little bit of an eerie calm in the markets right now.

0:09:52.760 --> 0:09:56.480
<v Speaker 1>There are things which are looming from valuations UM to

0:09:56.640 --> 0:10:01.760
<v Speaker 1>geopolitical issues UM that people feel comfortable with. Yet markets

0:10:01.840 --> 0:10:04.640
<v Speaker 1>keep marching forward. And for that reason, that's why we

0:10:04.760 --> 0:10:08.400
<v Speaker 1>like to build in some stability some places in the market,

0:10:08.520 --> 0:10:11.400
<v Speaker 1>especially where we see an altar where they're not correlated

0:10:11.400 --> 0:10:16.679
<v Speaker 1>to bonds or stocks UM, because that will buffer clients

0:10:16.800 --> 0:10:23.360
<v Speaker 1>investments against potential future volatility. So if you had to

0:10:23.559 --> 0:10:25.640
<v Speaker 1>bet on the FED, would you be going against the

0:10:25.679 --> 0:10:27.520
<v Speaker 1>grain a little bit heather and say maybe that'll move

0:10:27.559 --> 0:10:29.000
<v Speaker 1>it all this year? Or you do you think it's

0:10:29.000 --> 0:10:32.680
<v Speaker 1>more baked than the cake. I my expectation. I think

0:10:33.080 --> 0:10:35.880
<v Speaker 1>you know what the FED has conditioned us, and today

0:10:36.080 --> 0:10:39.120
<v Speaker 1>was no exception, is that they have to be data dependant.

0:10:39.160 --> 0:10:42.640
<v Speaker 1>There's no preset course. But based upon what we have

0:10:42.840 --> 0:10:48.400
<v Speaker 1>already seen in terms of US and even global economic data,

0:10:48.679 --> 0:10:51.640
<v Speaker 1>we think that December could be a possibility here, probably

0:10:51.679 --> 0:10:55.199
<v Speaker 1>greater than all. Right, the market agrees with you, head

0:10:55.200 --> 0:10:56.360
<v Speaker 1>of the list side you thank you so much for

0:10:56.440 --> 0:10:58.440
<v Speaker 1>joining us here. To Dan Jackson Hall, so great to

0:10:58.440 --> 0:11:01.679
<v Speaker 1>be here. Thank you. She's usually in San Francisco at

0:11:01.679 --> 0:11:06.080
<v Speaker 1>black Rocks Family Office for foundations and endowments. On Kathleen

0:11:06.160 --> 0:11:13.199
<v Speaker 1>Hayes along with Pim Fox. This is Wilberg. Yeah,