1 00:00:00,040 --> 00:00:07,440 Speaker 1: M. What's flourishtion? Mr? Abortion? Shit? God damn it. I'm sorry. 2 00:00:08,039 --> 00:00:11,440 Speaker 1: You better than the boy that was. I don't even 3 00:00:11,440 --> 00:00:13,200 Speaker 1: know Afortune. I don't even know what I was. I 4 00:00:13,280 --> 00:00:15,720 Speaker 1: just was trying to rhyme something with abortion. I don't know. 5 00:00:16,360 --> 00:00:18,599 Speaker 1: I don't know what I'm doing anymore, Sophie, what do 6 00:00:18,760 --> 00:00:20,720 Speaker 1: what do we? What do we? What are we all 7 00:00:20,760 --> 00:00:24,800 Speaker 1: here for? We're here for part two of your podcast 8 00:00:25,239 --> 00:00:28,640 Speaker 1: behind that. You're the host. Your name is Robert Evans, 9 00:00:29,680 --> 00:00:34,840 Speaker 1: and your guest today is the magnificent, wonderful, fantastic, incredibly 10 00:00:34,880 --> 00:00:39,360 Speaker 1: talented Theresa Lee. Rhyme, what would you rhyme with abortion? 11 00:00:40,000 --> 00:00:44,000 Speaker 1: Let me see open abortion? It's time for abortion of abortion? 12 00:00:44,240 --> 00:00:49,760 Speaker 1: Oh that yeah, it was so much better. Um, all right, 13 00:00:49,840 --> 00:00:52,800 Speaker 1: well we're still talking about Philish Laughley, who was not 14 00:00:52,880 --> 00:00:55,400 Speaker 1: a fan of abortion and would not have enjoyed our 15 00:00:55,720 --> 00:01:00,320 Speaker 1: ore are having yucks about the name abortion. Um, not 16 00:01:00,440 --> 00:01:03,640 Speaker 1: the concept, just the word and trying to rhyme it 17 00:01:03,720 --> 00:01:07,039 Speaker 1: with things. You have to use a lot of contortions 18 00:01:07,160 --> 00:01:11,320 Speaker 1: to rhyme with abort. As a fan of poetry, I'm 19 00:01:11,319 --> 00:01:13,680 Speaker 1: sucking on books. I would think she would love rhymes, 20 00:01:13,720 --> 00:01:15,640 Speaker 1: but I guess you could listen to the first episode 21 00:01:15,640 --> 00:01:20,720 Speaker 1: to that. Yeah, so yeah, we're talking about Goldwater and 22 00:01:20,800 --> 00:01:24,520 Speaker 1: Rockefeller going against each other in the sixty four Republican primaries, right, 23 00:01:24,600 --> 00:01:26,440 Speaker 1: and how like this is a battle for the soul 24 00:01:26,480 --> 00:01:28,960 Speaker 1: of the Republican Party because LBJ is obviously going to 25 00:01:29,040 --> 00:01:32,600 Speaker 1: win the election. Um Phillis could see that, like something 26 00:01:32,680 --> 00:01:37,800 Speaker 1: was Robert to say that there was a soul. Yeah, 27 00:01:38,319 --> 00:01:43,119 Speaker 1: everything has a Hitler had a soul, Sophie. Um, oh, 28 00:01:43,160 --> 00:01:46,200 Speaker 1: he definitely had a soul. If you'd seen him dance, 29 00:01:46,240 --> 00:01:53,800 Speaker 1: you'd know that. Oh gosh, for some reason, I have 30 00:01:53,920 --> 00:01:57,560 Speaker 1: pictured him break dancing and it was an evable. Now 31 00:01:57,600 --> 00:01:59,600 Speaker 1: that's the only kind of dancing Hitler got up to. 32 00:01:59,680 --> 00:02:02,640 Speaker 1: It was just like he actually invented breakdancing, like he 33 00:02:02,960 --> 00:02:05,840 Speaker 1: actually he had a couple of years on the streets 34 00:02:05,840 --> 00:02:09,000 Speaker 1: in Harlem teaching. I don't know what where I'm going 35 00:02:09,040 --> 00:02:11,280 Speaker 1: with any of this. I feel maybe dance more, he 36 00:02:11,320 --> 00:02:14,079 Speaker 1: would have been happier from the start. I don't like 37 00:02:14,120 --> 00:02:17,400 Speaker 1: most people people are not dancing as much. I do 38 00:02:17,520 --> 00:02:20,440 Speaker 1: think that dancing is broadly good for you, but I 39 00:02:20,480 --> 00:02:23,680 Speaker 1: also think that hateful people get really into like hateful dances, 40 00:02:23,800 --> 00:02:26,360 Speaker 1: like where everybody's like all tints and like right up 41 00:02:26,360 --> 00:02:32,720 Speaker 1: against each other, like skinhead punky music scene. No no, no, 42 00:02:32,840 --> 00:02:35,840 Speaker 1: like the fucking like the like gone with the Wind dances, 43 00:02:35,919 --> 00:02:42,400 Speaker 1: like the kind of dances rich old Southern people. Yeah. Yeah. 44 00:02:42,560 --> 00:02:45,560 Speaker 1: And just for the record, Hitler actually hated dancing and 45 00:02:45,600 --> 00:02:48,880 Speaker 1: refused to dance because it made him he felt awkward 46 00:02:48,880 --> 00:02:50,720 Speaker 1: about his body. So you're right about that. I was 47 00:02:50,760 --> 00:02:54,560 Speaker 1: just being an asshole for no reason. Let's talk about Goldwater. 48 00:02:54,600 --> 00:02:58,560 Speaker 1: Speaking of Hitler, let's talk about very Goldwater. Um. So 49 00:02:58,919 --> 00:03:02,160 Speaker 1: Goldwater and Rockefel there's primary battles like neck and neck 50 00:03:02,280 --> 00:03:04,480 Speaker 1: right up to the California primaries, and that was kind 51 00:03:04,480 --> 00:03:06,799 Speaker 1: of the thing that was going to determine who won 52 00:03:06,880 --> 00:03:10,200 Speaker 1: this battle. Um. And so this is kind of where 53 00:03:10,240 --> 00:03:15,160 Speaker 1: Philish laughly uh comes in with a ground bait breaking 54 00:03:15,200 --> 00:03:18,560 Speaker 1: piece of propaganda. She writes a book called a Choice 55 00:03:18,840 --> 00:03:22,240 Speaker 1: Not an Echo, And this was like a pro Goldwater argument, 56 00:03:22,320 --> 00:03:24,960 Speaker 1: but more than that, it was it was essentially a 57 00:03:25,040 --> 00:03:29,480 Speaker 1: conspiracy theory about how the Republican primary was being stolen 58 00:03:29,919 --> 00:03:35,000 Speaker 1: by kingmakers within the party who were Eastern elites. Um. 59 00:03:35,600 --> 00:03:37,920 Speaker 1: And that yeah, yeah, this is you know, you know 60 00:03:37,960 --> 00:03:40,640 Speaker 1: how like in two and sixteen, like the Trump supporters 61 00:03:40,640 --> 00:03:44,720 Speaker 1: talking about Republicans in name only the rhinos right now, Like, 62 00:03:44,760 --> 00:03:47,360 Speaker 1: you've got this the real party who supports Trump, and 63 00:03:47,400 --> 00:03:49,760 Speaker 1: then you've got these Republicans in name only who were 64 00:03:49,760 --> 00:03:52,920 Speaker 1: trying to force their own like corporatist candidates on us. 65 00:03:53,240 --> 00:03:55,720 Speaker 1: This is the first time anyone starts talking about that. 66 00:03:55,760 --> 00:03:59,880 Speaker 1: Philish laughly starts that are that line of like propaganda 67 00:04:00,200 --> 00:04:02,720 Speaker 1: back in nineteen sixty four, the idea that there's these 68 00:04:02,760 --> 00:04:05,600 Speaker 1: Eastern elites in the party that are fighting against the 69 00:04:05,600 --> 00:04:10,120 Speaker 1: real Republican Party. Whenever someone comes up with a conspiracy theory, 70 00:04:10,680 --> 00:04:13,960 Speaker 1: they're usually the like the ones doing the conspiring, Like 71 00:04:14,040 --> 00:04:17,080 Speaker 1: it sounds like these are because it's like the idea 72 00:04:17,120 --> 00:04:19,320 Speaker 1: that anybody wants to win, that's not a conspiracy, Like, yeah, 73 00:04:19,360 --> 00:04:21,240 Speaker 1: it's a it's an election people want to win. That's 74 00:04:21,560 --> 00:04:24,360 Speaker 1: people made that clear. But then when you're secretly adding 75 00:04:24,440 --> 00:04:28,080 Speaker 1: weird facts that aren't true, that's a conspiracy. And you're 76 00:04:28,120 --> 00:04:30,960 Speaker 1: doing that phyllis Yeah, and it's I mean yeah, because 77 00:04:30,960 --> 00:04:35,000 Speaker 1: she's literally a part of this conspiracy to to take 78 00:04:35,120 --> 00:04:38,480 Speaker 1: over the Republican Party in the government. Yeah. So she 79 00:04:38,520 --> 00:04:41,279 Speaker 1: writes this book about how Goldwater is not just a 80 00:04:41,279 --> 00:04:43,960 Speaker 1: great candidate, but that there's this like conspiracy within the 81 00:04:44,000 --> 00:04:47,520 Speaker 1: Republican Party to stop him from becoming the candidate. Um 82 00:04:47,600 --> 00:04:50,960 Speaker 1: and it it is extremely successful, A choice not an echo, 83 00:04:51,120 --> 00:04:54,400 Speaker 1: sells nearly three million copies and went on to hugely 84 00:04:54,440 --> 00:04:57,839 Speaker 1: influence the California primary and the election um it delivered. 85 00:04:57,920 --> 00:04:59,760 Speaker 1: It's generally seen as being a big part of what 86 00:04:59,839 --> 00:05:03,560 Speaker 1: the lived. Goldwater a surprise victory over Rockefeller, and Phillis 87 00:05:03,560 --> 00:05:05,160 Speaker 1: for the rest of her life will brag that she 88 00:05:05,320 --> 00:05:08,479 Speaker 1: self publishes this book out of her garage and that 89 00:05:08,560 --> 00:05:11,359 Speaker 1: it just becomes this massive hit that she she just 90 00:05:11,440 --> 00:05:13,719 Speaker 1: does all by her little old self. Um. And she 91 00:05:13,839 --> 00:05:16,440 Speaker 1: was adamant that her whole operation was just the result 92 00:05:16,480 --> 00:05:19,120 Speaker 1: of one mother who cared um, you know, writing as 93 00:05:19,120 --> 00:05:21,320 Speaker 1: a side project while she raised her kids. Because again 94 00:05:21,360 --> 00:05:24,440 Speaker 1: this whole period, well, she is a full time, hard 95 00:05:24,520 --> 00:05:27,640 Speaker 1: nosed political operative. She has to lie to everybody on 96 00:05:27,680 --> 00:05:29,560 Speaker 1: her side and claim that like it's just sort of 97 00:05:29,560 --> 00:05:31,800 Speaker 1: a thing she does after tucking the kids in at night, 98 00:05:32,200 --> 00:05:34,920 Speaker 1: because you can't have a woman that actually have her 99 00:05:34,960 --> 00:05:37,280 Speaker 1: career be the center of her life, which it is 100 00:05:37,320 --> 00:05:39,760 Speaker 1: for Phillis, but she has to lie about it. She's 101 00:05:39,800 --> 00:05:42,920 Speaker 1: like the first y'all, James, isn't she the woman who 102 00:05:42,960 --> 00:05:46,760 Speaker 1: wrote um say the gray out of her like girl, 103 00:05:46,800 --> 00:05:49,919 Speaker 1: I mean, not garage out of her room or selfish? Yeah, 104 00:05:50,000 --> 00:05:54,560 Speaker 1: except for I think actually did self publish her terrible book. 105 00:05:55,000 --> 00:05:59,040 Speaker 1: Um and Philish Lapley's lying about self publishing her book. 106 00:05:59,240 --> 00:06:01,640 Speaker 1: So and she later told The New York Times quote, 107 00:06:01,720 --> 00:06:03,800 Speaker 1: nineteen sixty four was the most productive year of my life. 108 00:06:03,839 --> 00:06:06,279 Speaker 1: I was running the Illinois Federation of Republican Women. I 109 00:06:06,279 --> 00:06:08,440 Speaker 1: wrote a Choice not an Echo. I self published it. 110 00:06:08,480 --> 00:06:11,120 Speaker 1: I went to the Republican Convention, wrote a second book, 111 00:06:11,120 --> 00:06:13,480 Speaker 1: The Grave Diggers. Now we're in September. I was giving 112 00:06:13,480 --> 00:06:16,119 Speaker 1: speeches for Barry Goldwater and a November I had a baby. 113 00:06:16,680 --> 00:06:19,479 Speaker 1: So she like, this is how she frames her year. Um, 114 00:06:19,920 --> 00:06:23,640 Speaker 1: and she's she's sort of again this weird kind of 115 00:06:23,640 --> 00:06:26,040 Speaker 1: thing in Phillis where she's clearly very proud about how 116 00:06:26,120 --> 00:06:29,560 Speaker 1: much she does, but she also has to emphasize, as 117 00:06:29,600 --> 00:06:32,800 Speaker 1: she does in a little bit here, like how she 118 00:06:32,920 --> 00:06:35,240 Speaker 1: was this was all sort of secondary to her job 119 00:06:35,360 --> 00:06:37,719 Speaker 1: as a as a as a mother, like she wasn't 120 00:06:37,839 --> 00:06:40,440 Speaker 1: she wasn't a mother with a career or she wasn't 121 00:06:40,440 --> 00:06:42,040 Speaker 1: like she didn't. She doesn't want to be seen as 122 00:06:42,040 --> 00:06:44,160 Speaker 1: a working mom because she thinks that's evil, even though 123 00:06:44,160 --> 00:06:47,640 Speaker 1: that's exactly what she is. Um. I'm gonna quote now 124 00:06:47,640 --> 00:06:50,040 Speaker 1: from a Town and Country magazine right up. That summarizes 125 00:06:50,080 --> 00:06:53,200 Speaker 1: kind of like how Phyllis frames her career during this period. 126 00:06:53,600 --> 00:06:56,080 Speaker 1: Even as she was traveling across the country to lobby leaders, 127 00:06:56,200 --> 00:06:59,159 Speaker 1: organized her coalition, gives speeches, and at one point simultaneously 128 00:06:59,200 --> 00:07:02,400 Speaker 1: pursue a law degree, Slaftly dismissed her political career as 129 00:07:02,440 --> 00:07:05,320 Speaker 1: a hobby, a secondary pursuit to her obligations at home 130 00:07:05,360 --> 00:07:07,919 Speaker 1: with her six children. I was never gone overnight, she 131 00:07:08,000 --> 00:07:10,640 Speaker 1: later told The Times, reiterating that line of defense. I'd 132 00:07:10,680 --> 00:07:12,440 Speaker 1: drive out to give a speech, and sometimes I'd bring 133 00:07:12,480 --> 00:07:14,640 Speaker 1: a nursing baby with me. There was always someone outside 134 00:07:14,640 --> 00:07:16,440 Speaker 1: willing to take care of a baby rather than listen 135 00:07:16,440 --> 00:07:19,600 Speaker 1: to a long lecture. So this was a savvy way 136 00:07:19,600 --> 00:07:22,880 Speaker 1: for Slaughtly to frame her activism. Like the moral conservatives 137 00:07:22,920 --> 00:07:25,480 Speaker 1: that she was courting, what didn't like the idea of 138 00:07:25,520 --> 00:07:28,760 Speaker 1: women usurping traditional male role models, but they did like 139 00:07:28,880 --> 00:07:31,400 Speaker 1: the idea of like a young mother's self publishing a 140 00:07:31,440 --> 00:07:34,880 Speaker 1: political treatise about conservatism and how good it was for moms, 141 00:07:35,040 --> 00:07:38,120 Speaker 1: you know, to be women to be homemakers instead of 142 00:07:38,120 --> 00:07:41,480 Speaker 1: have careers. They like that idea of her, like doing 143 00:07:41,480 --> 00:07:44,280 Speaker 1: that in between breastfeedings, um, and like that she was 144 00:07:44,320 --> 00:07:46,640 Speaker 1: able to it sounds like a bad like her saying 145 00:07:46,640 --> 00:07:48,960 Speaker 1: that she gave her baby to someone standing outside. That's 146 00:07:49,000 --> 00:07:51,560 Speaker 1: that's like what happens at auditions when you see like people, 147 00:07:51,720 --> 00:07:53,800 Speaker 1: um bring the baby, which is fine because it's like 148 00:07:53,800 --> 00:07:55,320 Speaker 1: you've got to go in for like ten minutes or whatever. 149 00:07:55,360 --> 00:07:58,000 Speaker 1: But I'm like that you're describing exactly what being a 150 00:07:58,000 --> 00:08:01,000 Speaker 1: working mother is like, like if you if you really weren't, 151 00:08:01,040 --> 00:08:04,000 Speaker 1: then you'd just be at home. So she's advocating that 152 00:08:04,080 --> 00:08:06,720 Speaker 1: women shouldn't do this while doing it, and she has 153 00:08:06,760 --> 00:08:09,080 Speaker 1: to kind of lie about the extent to which she 154 00:08:09,080 --> 00:08:10,720 Speaker 1: She has to frame it as like a hobby, even 155 00:08:10,720 --> 00:08:13,000 Speaker 1: though like, no, philis, this was your full time fucking job, 156 00:08:13,440 --> 00:08:16,360 Speaker 1: Like you had a full time job and kids and 157 00:08:16,400 --> 00:08:20,840 Speaker 1: that's fine, but you hate that for everyone else because 158 00:08:20,840 --> 00:08:24,000 Speaker 1: you're a giant hypocrite. But so the only kind of 159 00:08:24,000 --> 00:08:26,960 Speaker 1: way to sell this to Republicans without her being sort 160 00:08:26,960 --> 00:08:29,760 Speaker 1: of suspect and a liberated woman is to kind of 161 00:08:29,800 --> 00:08:31,440 Speaker 1: make it look like she was just kind of this 162 00:08:31,520 --> 00:08:34,320 Speaker 1: homespun mom who's writing this book, write write this book 163 00:08:34,320 --> 00:08:37,079 Speaker 1: on her free time, and you know, oh, surprisingly it 164 00:08:37,200 --> 00:08:38,880 Speaker 1: sells huge and she does an out out of her 165 00:08:38,880 --> 00:08:40,560 Speaker 1: garage and it's kind of evidence of how like the 166 00:08:40,559 --> 00:08:43,160 Speaker 1: little guy, these like little conservatives, we don't need the 167 00:08:43,200 --> 00:08:46,360 Speaker 1: big corrupt publishing industry. And of course, again this is 168 00:08:46,360 --> 00:08:49,160 Speaker 1: all a lie. The reality of the situation is that 169 00:08:49,200 --> 00:08:52,200 Speaker 1: the John Birch Society bought like three million copies of 170 00:08:52,200 --> 00:08:54,600 Speaker 1: this book to distribute it for free, and they handled 171 00:08:54,640 --> 00:08:58,760 Speaker 1: the publication. The publishing house that Philish laughly claims she 172 00:08:58,920 --> 00:09:01,400 Speaker 1: created to publish it was just a front company. Like 173 00:09:01,440 --> 00:09:04,080 Speaker 1: there were real publishers that the John Birch Society went to. 174 00:09:04,160 --> 00:09:07,760 Speaker 1: When contracted with they would sometimes order five thousand copies 175 00:09:07,800 --> 00:09:10,720 Speaker 1: at a time of its propaganda, right, because it's just 176 00:09:10,760 --> 00:09:15,720 Speaker 1: a bit different. It's not best selling. Yes, it was 177 00:09:16,000 --> 00:09:19,080 Speaker 1: number one. All of the sales pretty much came from 178 00:09:19,120 --> 00:09:21,600 Speaker 1: the John Birch Society buying them to hand these out 179 00:09:21,600 --> 00:09:25,160 Speaker 1: for free. Sounds like a Communism hand out, kind of 180 00:09:25,960 --> 00:09:29,760 Speaker 1: giving money to then give it to other people for free. Communism. 181 00:09:30,320 --> 00:09:32,920 Speaker 1: She has to frame this as like I was just this, 182 00:09:32,920 --> 00:09:35,959 Speaker 1: this this plucky little outsider, like in my free time 183 00:09:36,160 --> 00:09:38,160 Speaker 1: putting the other of this book about the things I believed, 184 00:09:38,200 --> 00:09:39,880 Speaker 1: and so many other people believe it that it took 185 00:09:39,880 --> 00:09:41,800 Speaker 1: off in the realities. Like no, no, no, you were 186 00:09:41,840 --> 00:09:43,440 Speaker 1: part of a multi she was part of She was 187 00:09:43,440 --> 00:09:46,280 Speaker 1: the head of a multimillion dollar propaganda campaign by the 188 00:09:46,320 --> 00:09:49,640 Speaker 1: John Birch Society, UM, and they're the reason this book 189 00:09:49,679 --> 00:09:52,800 Speaker 1: sold three million copies because they bought like three million copies. 190 00:09:53,320 --> 00:09:56,240 Speaker 1: This is what Hillsdale does. Yeah, it's what they all do. 191 00:09:56,840 --> 00:09:59,840 Speaker 1: They literally send out so many fundraising emails. I signed up, 192 00:09:59,840 --> 00:10:02,920 Speaker 1: like with a fake email to get them, and then 193 00:10:02,960 --> 00:10:05,880 Speaker 1: they send you free news letters for the rest of 194 00:10:05,880 --> 00:10:08,079 Speaker 1: your life. I mean I didn't get the news letters, 195 00:10:08,160 --> 00:10:10,240 Speaker 1: but the whole idea is that if you donate, we'll 196 00:10:10,240 --> 00:10:12,840 Speaker 1: give out free news letters to everyone. So you're basically 197 00:10:12,840 --> 00:10:16,920 Speaker 1: paying for propaganda, which is communism. It's just within their 198 00:10:16,920 --> 00:10:21,680 Speaker 1: own ranks of communism. Yeah, it's it's it's very silly. Um. 199 00:10:21,720 --> 00:10:24,480 Speaker 1: I mean it's not silly. It's like this horrible, dangerous 200 00:10:24,600 --> 00:10:28,160 Speaker 1: UM propaganda network that's just getting started at this point. 201 00:10:28,320 --> 00:10:30,520 Speaker 1: This is like the birth of that this massive right 202 00:10:30,559 --> 00:10:34,480 Speaker 1: wing propaganda, like the thing that like Ben Shapiro and 203 00:10:34,520 --> 00:10:37,520 Speaker 1: the fucking Turning Point USA kids, and like all of 204 00:10:37,559 --> 00:10:39,679 Speaker 1: these different so like bright Bart News, all these different 205 00:10:39,760 --> 00:10:42,880 Speaker 1: kind of like right wing news and media organizations are 206 00:10:43,080 --> 00:10:47,160 Speaker 1: part of today. Um, this massive like dark funding network 207 00:10:47,200 --> 00:10:50,320 Speaker 1: of right wing propaganda is getting off the ground now 208 00:10:50,360 --> 00:10:54,040 Speaker 1: and Philish Laughley is like its first big success. Mm hmm. 209 00:10:54,840 --> 00:10:58,040 Speaker 1: Now these books obviously again we're not being bought by 210 00:10:58,320 --> 00:11:00,760 Speaker 1: curious readers like they were being bought in mass to 211 00:11:00,800 --> 00:11:03,880 Speaker 1: be handed out. Um, and she was. You know, Slaughlee's 212 00:11:03,880 --> 00:11:06,240 Speaker 1: book was just kind of the most successful part of 213 00:11:06,280 --> 00:11:09,320 Speaker 1: this wave of hard right propaganda that starts being distributed 214 00:11:09,360 --> 00:11:11,560 Speaker 1: by the John Birch Society at this point. Some of 215 00:11:11,559 --> 00:11:14,040 Speaker 1: it attacked lb J. There were other books that obsessed 216 00:11:14,080 --> 00:11:17,280 Speaker 1: over Communist infiltration, but Slaughley's work would go on to 217 00:11:17,320 --> 00:11:21,559 Speaker 1: have the longest influence because Goldwater secured the nomination. At 218 00:11:21,559 --> 00:11:24,760 Speaker 1: the party's national convention in July near San Francisco, Goldwater 219 00:11:24,840 --> 00:11:28,280 Speaker 1: delegates booed Nelson Rockefeller so loudly that he could barely 220 00:11:28,280 --> 00:11:31,600 Speaker 1: give his concession speech. The same delegates who had screamed. 221 00:11:31,640 --> 00:11:35,000 Speaker 1: Moments earlier, cheered when Goldwater gave his speech, which included 222 00:11:35,040 --> 00:11:39,959 Speaker 1: the famous declaration that extremism in defensive liberty is no vice. 223 00:11:40,520 --> 00:11:43,480 Speaker 1: This is, like goldwater speech at the nineteen sixty four 224 00:11:43,559 --> 00:11:48,080 Speaker 1: San Francisco Convention, is like a straight up fascist rally um. 225 00:11:48,120 --> 00:11:50,160 Speaker 1: And one of the reporters who was actually there to 226 00:11:50,280 --> 00:11:53,160 Speaker 1: hear it live was a young Hunter S. Thompson, and 227 00:11:53,240 --> 00:11:57,200 Speaker 1: he wrote my favorite description of this. I remember feeling 228 00:11:57,280 --> 00:12:00,520 Speaker 1: genuinely frightened at the violent reaction to that line that 229 00:12:00,559 --> 00:12:03,520 Speaker 1: Goldwater said. As the human thunder kept building, they mounted 230 00:12:03,559 --> 00:12:06,360 Speaker 1: their metal chairs and began howling, shaking their fists at 231 00:12:06,440 --> 00:12:09,240 Speaker 1: Huntley and Brinkley up in the NBC booth, And finally 232 00:12:09,320 --> 00:12:11,360 Speaker 1: they began picking up those chairs with both hands and 233 00:12:11,400 --> 00:12:14,480 Speaker 1: bashing them against chairs other delegates were still standing on. 234 00:12:15,160 --> 00:12:20,200 Speaker 1: It's this like unhinged hatred of the media, um, hatred 235 00:12:20,320 --> 00:12:23,559 Speaker 1: of you know, the party elites. This like the thing 236 00:12:23,640 --> 00:12:25,680 Speaker 1: that's been at the core of the Republican Party ever 237 00:12:25,720 --> 00:12:28,880 Speaker 1: since that like Trump kind of let loose again that 238 00:12:29,080 --> 00:12:31,160 Speaker 1: the respectable people in the party have always tried to 239 00:12:31,240 --> 00:12:33,200 Speaker 1: keep locked up. It starts to break out for the 240 00:12:33,240 --> 00:12:37,120 Speaker 1: first time under Goldwater, and of course Goldwater was electorally doomed. 241 00:12:37,160 --> 00:12:39,160 Speaker 1: There were not enough people who believe this and who 242 00:12:39,160 --> 00:12:41,240 Speaker 1: were willing to admit to being this kind of person. 243 00:12:41,640 --> 00:12:46,520 Speaker 1: In nineteen sixty four, LBJ actually delivered what's probably the 244 00:12:46,600 --> 00:12:50,360 Speaker 1: greatest pantsing in the history of national politics. Like no 245 00:12:50,400 --> 00:12:53,840 Speaker 1: one since has ever lost as badly as Goldwater lost. 246 00:12:54,440 --> 00:12:57,520 Speaker 1: Um like it is he they he is torn apart 247 00:12:57,640 --> 00:13:02,240 Speaker 1: in this election, um, and the Republican Party just is 248 00:13:02,360 --> 00:13:05,000 Speaker 1: beaten into the ground. At least that's how it looks 249 00:13:05,000 --> 00:13:06,920 Speaker 1: from the outside. The reality is that this kind of 250 00:13:06,920 --> 00:13:10,280 Speaker 1: had more to do with LBJs strength than a weakness 251 00:13:10,280 --> 00:13:13,319 Speaker 1: in goldwater strategy. And I think that becomes clear like 252 00:13:13,440 --> 00:13:17,240 Speaker 1: later on. But at the time people like assume, oh, 253 00:13:17,280 --> 00:13:19,400 Speaker 1: this is there's a lot of assumptions on the left 254 00:13:19,400 --> 00:13:21,880 Speaker 1: that like, oh, like the frothing anti communist wing of 255 00:13:21,880 --> 00:13:25,360 Speaker 1: the of the Republican Party lost like this will they're 256 00:13:25,400 --> 00:13:27,920 Speaker 1: going to turn to more reasonable politics now. And that's 257 00:13:27,960 --> 00:13:30,720 Speaker 1: not what happens. As Politico or as a write up 258 00:13:30,760 --> 00:13:34,160 Speaker 1: I found in political Notes quote from Goldwater's insurgency on 259 00:13:34,200 --> 00:13:36,680 Speaker 1: where the die was cast and the GOP has never 260 00:13:36,760 --> 00:13:39,880 Speaker 1: returned to a moderate platform Goldwater's base was in the 261 00:13:39,920 --> 00:13:42,000 Speaker 1: South and West, where his vote against the Civil Rights 262 00:13:42,000 --> 00:13:44,000 Speaker 1: Act and in favor of States rights and deared him 263 00:13:44,040 --> 00:13:47,120 Speaker 1: to a white electorate, And on the whole, Goldwater's geographic 264 00:13:47,120 --> 00:13:51,280 Speaker 1: and demographic coalition has endured within the GOP. Democrats ow 265 00:13:51,280 --> 00:13:53,520 Speaker 1: a debt of gratitude to Goldwater for creating a near 266 00:13:53,559 --> 00:13:57,600 Speaker 1: consensus among African Americans for their party. Until nineteen sixty four, 267 00:13:57,640 --> 00:14:00,240 Speaker 1: presidential Party nominees from the Party of Lincoln would often 268 00:14:00,240 --> 00:14:02,720 Speaker 1: receive up to a third of the black vote. Goldwater 269 00:14:02,800 --> 00:14:05,560 Speaker 1: dipped to an estimated four percent of Black supporters, and 270 00:14:05,559 --> 00:14:08,240 Speaker 1: in the fifty years since, the most GOP nominee could 271 00:14:08,240 --> 00:14:10,920 Speaker 1: hope for was about ten percent of African American votes. 272 00:14:12,520 --> 00:14:16,480 Speaker 1: So that's that's where this all starts with Goldwater. He builds, 273 00:14:16,520 --> 00:14:19,440 Speaker 1: like he launches, the GOP. His candidacy does on the 274 00:14:19,440 --> 00:14:21,680 Speaker 1: path that it's still on today and on the electoral 275 00:14:21,680 --> 00:14:23,760 Speaker 1: path that it's still on today. And a number of 276 00:14:23,800 --> 00:14:26,400 Speaker 1: Republican voices at the time thought that Goldwater's defeat was 277 00:14:26,440 --> 00:14:28,960 Speaker 1: proof that Nixon and Rockefeller had been right to try 278 00:14:29,000 --> 00:14:31,520 Speaker 1: to open the party up, but Philish Laughley was not 279 00:14:31,600 --> 00:14:33,400 Speaker 1: convinced of this. And neither were a whole lot of 280 00:14:33,400 --> 00:14:36,840 Speaker 1: other anti communist Christian extremists who felt the increasingly liberal 281 00:14:36,880 --> 00:14:39,400 Speaker 1: culture of the United States was stealing their children and 282 00:14:39,480 --> 00:14:43,360 Speaker 1: country from them. The Goldwater campaign was the activation point 283 00:14:43,440 --> 00:14:45,720 Speaker 1: for a lot of folks who become major figures and 284 00:14:45,720 --> 00:14:49,000 Speaker 1: what people eventually called the New Right. Paul way Rich 285 00:14:49,080 --> 00:14:52,359 Speaker 1: worked on the campaign along with Howard Phillips and Richard Vigory, 286 00:14:52,560 --> 00:14:54,800 Speaker 1: three of the men who later joined with Jerry Fallwall 287 00:14:54,840 --> 00:14:57,680 Speaker 1: to start the Moral Majority. Fallwell and his crew get 288 00:14:57,720 --> 00:14:59,840 Speaker 1: a lot of credit for birthing the religious right and 289 00:15:00,040 --> 00:15:04,080 Speaker 1: launching the culture ward that's currently you know, our entire 290 00:15:04,160 --> 00:15:07,040 Speaker 1: lives uh and and it's true that they were like 291 00:15:07,160 --> 00:15:09,520 Speaker 1: kind of the the faces of this and the people 292 00:15:09,560 --> 00:15:12,320 Speaker 1: who you know, created the term moral Majority, but they 293 00:15:12,320 --> 00:15:15,640 Speaker 1: were really just cribbing from Philish Laughley's Moral Conservatives in 294 00:15:15,760 --> 00:15:19,080 Speaker 1: nineteen sixty, which was the first organized gasp of this 295 00:15:19,160 --> 00:15:22,360 Speaker 1: sort of thing. Now, after Goldwater's defeat, men like way 296 00:15:22,480 --> 00:15:25,560 Speaker 1: Rich and fall Well, it kind of like the faceman 297 00:15:25,640 --> 00:15:28,720 Speaker 1: of the of the New Republican Party. Uh tended to 298 00:15:28,760 --> 00:15:31,400 Speaker 1: ignore Philish Laughly. They saw her as a once useful 299 00:15:31,400 --> 00:15:34,080 Speaker 1: propaganda tool that was like consigned to the past now 300 00:15:34,440 --> 00:15:37,640 Speaker 1: and for a while, sh Laughlely herself seemed to even 301 00:15:37,680 --> 00:15:39,720 Speaker 1: believe this, And as the story goes, it was her 302 00:15:39,800 --> 00:15:42,360 Speaker 1: husband Fred who first suggested what would become her next 303 00:15:42,400 --> 00:15:47,240 Speaker 1: crusade after Goldwater's failure stopping the Equal Rights Amendment. Now, 304 00:15:48,200 --> 00:15:50,120 Speaker 1: if you happen to be a reasonable person and not 305 00:15:50,240 --> 00:15:52,760 Speaker 1: like a screeching demon, the e r A is pretty 306 00:15:52,840 --> 00:15:57,320 Speaker 1: much the least offensive amendment you can imagine. It just states, quote, 307 00:15:57,360 --> 00:16:00,000 Speaker 1: equality of rights under the law shall not be denied 308 00:16:00,000 --> 00:16:02,360 Speaker 1: it or abridged by the United States or any by 309 00:16:02,360 --> 00:16:05,760 Speaker 1: any state on account of sex right. Hard to hard 310 00:16:05,800 --> 00:16:08,720 Speaker 1: to argue with that, and nobody seemed to want to 311 00:16:08,800 --> 00:16:10,680 Speaker 1: argue it. When it was first proposed in March of 312 00:16:10,760 --> 00:16:14,120 Speaker 1: nineteen seventy two, it was very broadly popular. A lot 313 00:16:14,160 --> 00:16:17,080 Speaker 1: of Republicans liked it. Uh it was it was just 314 00:16:17,160 --> 00:16:19,680 Speaker 1: kind of like, oh, we're saying this like and it 315 00:16:19,720 --> 00:16:21,840 Speaker 1: was seen as kind of more of like a symbolic vote. 316 00:16:21,880 --> 00:16:24,840 Speaker 1: It's like, oh, we should announce openly that, like we 317 00:16:24,960 --> 00:16:28,080 Speaker 1: as the United States don't like gender discrimination. That's all 318 00:16:28,120 --> 00:16:30,320 Speaker 1: that was going on in the r A. Now, because 319 00:16:30,360 --> 00:16:32,240 Speaker 1: it was an amendment, though it needed to be approved 320 00:16:32,240 --> 00:16:34,040 Speaker 1: by both the House and the Senate, which it was 321 00:16:34,080 --> 00:16:37,240 Speaker 1: in March of nineteen seventy two, so very bipartisan gets 322 00:16:37,240 --> 00:16:39,400 Speaker 1: through the House and Senate, and then it needs needed 323 00:16:39,400 --> 00:16:42,280 Speaker 1: to be sent to the states for ratification. Thirty eight 324 00:16:42,360 --> 00:16:44,320 Speaker 1: states would have had to ratify the e r A 325 00:16:44,440 --> 00:16:46,920 Speaker 1: for it to become law, and this seemed easy to 326 00:16:46,960 --> 00:16:50,680 Speaker 1: do it first. Thirty state legislators legislatures ratified the e 327 00:16:50,840 --> 00:16:53,080 Speaker 1: r A during nineteen seventy two alone, so they get 328 00:16:53,120 --> 00:16:55,760 Speaker 1: almost to the finish line in the first year that 329 00:16:55,800 --> 00:16:59,160 Speaker 1: this thing is on the voting docket. President's Nixon, Ford, 330 00:16:59,200 --> 00:17:01,760 Speaker 1: and Carter all supported it. It should have been like 331 00:17:01,800 --> 00:17:05,480 Speaker 1: a moment of bimartists and achievement. But Philish Laughley decided 332 00:17:05,520 --> 00:17:07,760 Speaker 1: to declare war on the Equal Rights Amendment. And I'm 333 00:17:07,760 --> 00:17:09,520 Speaker 1: gonna quote now from a right up on her in 334 00:17:09,600 --> 00:17:12,560 Speaker 1: Town and Country magazine quote. When she first heard that 335 00:17:12,600 --> 00:17:14,840 Speaker 1: the Equal Rights Amendment was being debated in Congress, she 336 00:17:14,880 --> 00:17:18,000 Speaker 1: told her biographer Carol Pheasanthal chiefly thought of it as 337 00:17:18,160 --> 00:17:21,400 Speaker 1: something between innocuus and mildly helpful, but after a friend 338 00:17:21,520 --> 00:17:23,679 Speaker 1: asked her to debate a feminist on the e r A, 339 00:17:23,680 --> 00:17:26,120 Speaker 1: at the end of nineteen seventy one, she changed her mind. 340 00:17:26,400 --> 00:17:29,520 Speaker 1: In October of nineteen seventy two, she founded stop e R, 341 00:17:29,600 --> 00:17:32,680 Speaker 1: a an acronym for and this is a terrible acronym 342 00:17:33,000 --> 00:17:39,240 Speaker 1: stop taking our privileges. Wait stop yeah, yeah yeah, the 343 00:17:39,240 --> 00:17:43,880 Speaker 1: words stops in the acronym. It's terrible. The acronym, which 344 00:17:45,400 --> 00:17:48,720 Speaker 1: the whole thing is, like, I mean, there's so many layers, 345 00:17:48,800 --> 00:17:51,200 Speaker 1: like the fact that she's debating a feminist and there's 346 00:17:51,240 --> 00:17:54,040 Speaker 1: two women debating like that by itself as pretty feminist, 347 00:17:54,400 --> 00:17:58,439 Speaker 1: and then also just like her, um, Like, I don't know, 348 00:17:58,520 --> 00:18:01,359 Speaker 1: I'm also sensing I think it's I'm getting a different 349 00:18:01,359 --> 00:18:03,720 Speaker 1: read because I heard of our trauma talking in that 350 00:18:03,840 --> 00:18:06,720 Speaker 1: last episode that I'm feeling like she's still evil, But 351 00:18:07,000 --> 00:18:09,359 Speaker 1: I also sense she's doing this out of survival, Like 352 00:18:09,440 --> 00:18:12,399 Speaker 1: when she was getting kicked out of this, you know, 353 00:18:12,520 --> 00:18:14,800 Speaker 1: like losing relevancely, she was like, well, they'll need a 354 00:18:14,840 --> 00:18:16,720 Speaker 1: woman at the front of this because a man can't 355 00:18:16,720 --> 00:18:20,240 Speaker 1: say this because it's more weaponized if a woman is 356 00:18:20,280 --> 00:18:24,000 Speaker 1: anti feminist. Yet she's hurting herself because if you just 357 00:18:24,000 --> 00:18:26,639 Speaker 1: got on board, she could just have everything with feminism. 358 00:18:26,680 --> 00:18:30,600 Speaker 1: I don't know, which is very similar to the character 359 00:18:30,720 --> 00:18:33,320 Speaker 1: Robert was talking about in Handmaid's Tale. Actually with what 360 00:18:33,400 --> 00:18:36,920 Speaker 1: you just said, mm hmmm, well what even what Robert 361 00:18:36,920 --> 00:18:40,280 Speaker 1: said about the bipartisanship of the r A reminds me 362 00:18:40,400 --> 00:18:42,760 Speaker 1: so much of coronavirus, Like when it came out, it's like, 363 00:18:42,800 --> 00:18:44,960 Speaker 1: this is not an partisan issue. We're all just going 364 00:18:45,040 --> 00:18:48,159 Speaker 1: to handle this like people who want to live. And 365 00:18:48,200 --> 00:18:50,480 Speaker 1: then all of a sudden, it was like, do you 366 00:18:50,520 --> 00:18:54,520 Speaker 1: scratch now it's partisan? You're like, what since when living 367 00:18:54,680 --> 00:19:01,720 Speaker 1: become parts? Ye too, sad it's a bummer. She becomes 368 00:19:01,720 --> 00:19:05,080 Speaker 1: the chairwoman of stop E r a uh, and she 369 00:19:05,240 --> 00:19:08,600 Speaker 1: taps into this network of women she's like so it's 370 00:19:08,640 --> 00:19:12,320 Speaker 1: like in creating this um, like she has this network 371 00:19:12,320 --> 00:19:14,359 Speaker 1: of women she's built, so she like, first off, she 372 00:19:14,440 --> 00:19:16,320 Speaker 1: distributed this book to a bunch of people that like 373 00:19:16,359 --> 00:19:18,560 Speaker 1: that like builds her a fan base, and she started 374 00:19:18,600 --> 00:19:20,560 Speaker 1: a new letter after that, which is kind of the 375 00:19:20,560 --> 00:19:23,359 Speaker 1: way as a conservative at this point that you like, 376 00:19:23,520 --> 00:19:26,920 Speaker 1: you build a political um coalition because all these you 377 00:19:26,920 --> 00:19:29,040 Speaker 1: get all these hundreds of thousands of people in your newsletter, 378 00:19:29,080 --> 00:19:31,200 Speaker 1: and then you can you can get them to buy books, 379 00:19:31,200 --> 00:19:32,800 Speaker 1: you can get them to vote on Like you can 380 00:19:32,800 --> 00:19:35,439 Speaker 1: get them, you can organize them as like a donate 381 00:19:35,640 --> 00:19:37,960 Speaker 1: mainly you can get them to donate money. UM. So 382 00:19:38,000 --> 00:19:40,440 Speaker 1: like this is kind of how she starts this coalition, 383 00:19:40,520 --> 00:19:43,679 Speaker 1: and she she founds a group. First she found Stop 384 00:19:43,680 --> 00:19:45,560 Speaker 1: the r A. And then she founds a group called 385 00:19:45,560 --> 00:19:48,800 Speaker 1: the Eagle Forum UM, which is like this right wing 386 00:19:48,880 --> 00:19:53,040 Speaker 1: think t or this right wing like advocacy organization UM 387 00:19:53,240 --> 00:19:57,040 Speaker 1: that is formed around Philish Laughy basically coaching stay at 388 00:19:57,080 --> 00:19:59,800 Speaker 1: home moms to become activists to stop the e r A. 389 00:20:00,240 --> 00:20:03,000 Speaker 1: So she's trying to organize all of these like conservative 390 00:20:03,040 --> 00:20:08,240 Speaker 1: religious housewives UM into a political coalition. She described her 391 00:20:08,240 --> 00:20:11,520 Speaker 1: recruits in the Atlantic as quote housewives who didn't even 392 00:20:11,520 --> 00:20:14,919 Speaker 1: know where their state capital was uh and Slaughly instructed 393 00:20:14,960 --> 00:20:16,719 Speaker 1: them and everything from how to speak to the president, 394 00:20:16,760 --> 00:20:18,639 Speaker 1: run phone banks, to how to dress and smile for 395 00:20:18,680 --> 00:20:23,120 Speaker 1: the camera. Um. In nineteen seventy three, the Supreme Court 396 00:20:23,160 --> 00:20:26,679 Speaker 1: ruled on Roe versus Wade, which made reproductive healthcare safer 397 00:20:26,720 --> 00:20:29,600 Speaker 1: for a lot of Americans and also gave all of these, 398 00:20:29,720 --> 00:20:32,920 Speaker 1: like gave Philish Laughly basically a dosa fucking rocket fuel. 399 00:20:32,920 --> 00:20:36,120 Speaker 1: Because now the religious rights starts getting like really like 400 00:20:36,960 --> 00:20:40,760 Speaker 1: she so there's a lot going on here at once, 401 00:20:40,840 --> 00:20:44,120 Speaker 1: which is that you have this Equal Rights Amendment, which 402 00:20:44,119 --> 00:20:47,280 Speaker 1: doesn't start out as being controversial but laughly is able 403 00:20:47,280 --> 00:20:52,360 Speaker 1: to convince a bunch of um like Christian housewives, this 404 00:20:52,440 --> 00:20:55,919 Speaker 1: is going to um, this is going to destroy like 405 00:20:55,960 --> 00:20:59,600 Speaker 1: the traditional family and take your privileges. Uh. And at 406 00:20:59,600 --> 00:21:02,280 Speaker 1: the same time, like abortion becomes legal. So she weaves 407 00:21:02,280 --> 00:21:04,119 Speaker 1: it into like that the this e r A is 408 00:21:04,160 --> 00:21:06,760 Speaker 1: part of this like push um and like it's going 409 00:21:06,800 --> 00:21:10,000 Speaker 1: to make you know, abortion more common too, and so 410 00:21:10,040 --> 00:21:12,360 Speaker 1: like she kind of she kind of keeps grabbing these 411 00:21:12,400 --> 00:21:16,320 Speaker 1: different scale things that are too religious conservatives scary about 412 00:21:16,840 --> 00:21:20,440 Speaker 1: the nineteen seventies UM and weaving them all together into 413 00:21:20,480 --> 00:21:25,800 Speaker 1: this like one gigantic um fight UM. And it's this 414 00:21:25,880 --> 00:21:29,840 Speaker 1: thing where like she kind of backsides the traditional Republican 415 00:21:29,880 --> 00:21:32,520 Speaker 1: Party at this point. So like in nineteen seventies seven, 416 00:21:32,520 --> 00:21:35,159 Speaker 1: gerald Ford's wife backs the r A at the National 417 00:21:35,160 --> 00:21:38,439 Speaker 1: Women's Conference UM and the National Women Conference of nineteen 418 00:21:38,440 --> 00:21:41,359 Speaker 1: seventies seven, like one of the conference's goals was taxpayer 419 00:21:41,359 --> 00:21:44,520 Speaker 1: funded day care for all children, which gerald Ford's wife, 420 00:21:44,600 --> 00:21:47,080 Speaker 1: like the president's wife, is a big supporter of so 421 00:21:47,119 --> 00:21:50,359 Speaker 1: like the tradic like the Republican party structure is like 422 00:21:50,400 --> 00:21:53,360 Speaker 1: willing to talk about these things that, like our ore 423 00:21:53,480 --> 00:21:56,520 Speaker 1: are kind are very socialist policies at this point. And 424 00:21:56,600 --> 00:22:00,720 Speaker 1: Shlafley is the person who like calls that straight up communism. 425 00:22:00,760 --> 00:22:03,960 Speaker 1: And she starts she organizes these all these hundreds of 426 00:22:04,000 --> 00:22:08,960 Speaker 1: thousands of like conservative homemakers to to make this their war, 427 00:22:09,119 --> 00:22:12,560 Speaker 1: to make like stopping any uh any of this stuff, 428 00:22:12,600 --> 00:22:16,880 Speaker 1: like the crusade that they that they embark upon. Um. 429 00:22:17,160 --> 00:22:19,360 Speaker 1: We talked in the Fallwell episodes about how like once 430 00:22:19,440 --> 00:22:23,000 Speaker 1: upon a time, abortion was a non issue for American evangelicals, 431 00:22:23,040 --> 00:22:25,800 Speaker 1: Like a lot of American right wingers and evangelicals used 432 00:22:25,840 --> 00:22:28,119 Speaker 1: to be pro abortion back and like the seventh the 433 00:22:28,160 --> 00:22:31,240 Speaker 1: sixties and early seventies, and Slatly gets a lot of 434 00:22:31,280 --> 00:22:35,240 Speaker 1: credit for making it into a political like culture war issue, 435 00:22:35,560 --> 00:22:37,720 Speaker 1: And that's kind of like what she's doing in this period. 436 00:22:37,760 --> 00:22:40,679 Speaker 1: She's taking all of these things that were kind of 437 00:22:40,760 --> 00:22:44,200 Speaker 1: bipartisan that are now even today, like the idea of like, oh, 438 00:22:44,400 --> 00:22:46,879 Speaker 1: we should have a national daycare program that used to 439 00:22:46,920 --> 00:22:49,399 Speaker 1: not be a partisan issue. A lot of conservatives used 440 00:22:49,440 --> 00:22:52,159 Speaker 1: to support that issue. Slaughly turns it into like if 441 00:22:52,200 --> 00:22:55,240 Speaker 1: you support that, you support communism. Abortion used to not 442 00:22:55,440 --> 00:23:01,159 Speaker 1: be a big political issue. Slaughly starts organizing and propagandizing 443 00:23:01,160 --> 00:23:04,199 Speaker 1: to make it into one. She's just creating culture wars. 444 00:23:04,520 --> 00:23:08,280 Speaker 1: That's Philish Laughlely in the nineteen seventies. She's she's helping 445 00:23:08,320 --> 00:23:10,760 Speaker 1: to be the midwife to all of these culture wars 446 00:23:10,760 --> 00:23:13,159 Speaker 1: that are still with us today. Well, she's kind of 447 00:23:13,160 --> 00:23:17,400 Speaker 1: pushing people into this corner. Yeah, we hadn't been divided 448 00:23:17,400 --> 00:23:20,160 Speaker 1: about this stuff. Yeah, you're right there. She's pushing people 449 00:23:20,200 --> 00:23:23,040 Speaker 1: into this corner to where like, you can't debate about this, 450 00:23:23,119 --> 00:23:25,960 Speaker 1: you can't come to an agreement about this, you can't 451 00:23:26,040 --> 00:23:28,359 Speaker 1: meet each other in the middle. This is something that 452 00:23:28,400 --> 00:23:32,200 Speaker 1: we fight over forever now, right because there's people whom 453 00:23:32,240 --> 00:23:34,879 Speaker 1: for religious the reasons will always be on one side. 454 00:23:35,080 --> 00:23:38,680 Speaker 1: And she forces that an entire party to only represent 455 00:23:38,800 --> 00:23:41,960 Speaker 1: that side and then forcing the other party to take 456 00:23:42,000 --> 00:23:44,520 Speaker 1: the other side, which means that if you fall anywhere 457 00:23:44,520 --> 00:23:46,359 Speaker 1: in the middle on any other issues, but that's the 458 00:23:46,400 --> 00:23:48,639 Speaker 1: one thing you won't budge on, you have to join 459 00:23:49,280 --> 00:23:52,760 Speaker 1: that party, whether or not economically or anything else. Uh 460 00:23:52,920 --> 00:23:56,679 Speaker 1: makes sense for you. Yes, And also she convinces in 461 00:23:56,720 --> 00:24:02,400 Speaker 1: her propaganda pushes a lot of uh, pushes a lot 462 00:24:02,520 --> 00:24:05,680 Speaker 1: of people to who pushes a lot of religious conservatives 463 00:24:05,720 --> 00:24:09,000 Speaker 1: who hadn't been against abortion to consider that like a 464 00:24:09,119 --> 00:24:12,040 Speaker 1: key issue for them. Like again, there's been a lot 465 00:24:12,080 --> 00:24:15,400 Speaker 1: of like a decent amount of like evangelicals who had 466 00:24:15,400 --> 00:24:19,720 Speaker 1: been okay with with at least some abortions prior to this, 467 00:24:19,840 --> 00:24:23,000 Speaker 1: and she shuts that ship down. She's a huge part 468 00:24:23,080 --> 00:24:26,360 Speaker 1: of this becoming a black and white, no compromise, We're 469 00:24:26,400 --> 00:24:28,520 Speaker 1: just going to fight about this till the heat death 470 00:24:28,560 --> 00:24:30,879 Speaker 1: of the universe issue. And that's her goal is to 471 00:24:30,960 --> 00:24:33,199 Speaker 1: make as many of those issues as possible because they 472 00:24:33,240 --> 00:24:37,479 Speaker 1: create a durable coalition. You can't have coalition switch like 473 00:24:37,520 --> 00:24:39,959 Speaker 1: they did with the Republican and Democratic Party. They switched 474 00:24:40,000 --> 00:24:42,760 Speaker 1: in like the early around like civil rights and stuff. 475 00:24:42,960 --> 00:24:45,640 Speaker 1: You cannot have your coalition switch. You can't. People will 476 00:24:45,680 --> 00:24:48,359 Speaker 1: not leave your coalition if you convince them that the 477 00:24:48,400 --> 00:24:50,760 Speaker 1: only thing on the other side is the devil. And 478 00:24:50,800 --> 00:24:54,280 Speaker 1: like that's Philish Laughley's goal is to create culture wars 479 00:24:54,359 --> 00:24:57,720 Speaker 1: that cannot be resolved because it means that the Republican 480 00:24:57,760 --> 00:25:03,000 Speaker 1: Party has a durable electorate to to represent it um 481 00:25:03,040 --> 00:25:05,679 Speaker 1: and I want to quote, there's a woman named Tanya 482 00:25:05,760 --> 00:25:08,399 Speaker 1: Melick um And and melick is generally considered to be 483 00:25:08,440 --> 00:25:11,040 Speaker 1: one of the founders of like the modern women's political movement. 484 00:25:11,080 --> 00:25:14,199 Speaker 1: She was one of the first like women in like 485 00:25:14,280 --> 00:25:17,240 Speaker 1: mainstream American politics in a big way. She helped organize 486 00:25:17,240 --> 00:25:20,080 Speaker 1: a bunch of like, uh different kind of grassroots things. 487 00:25:20,080 --> 00:25:22,399 Speaker 1: She and she was she was a conservative activist for 488 00:25:22,480 --> 00:25:25,280 Speaker 1: most of her career who kind of turned around at 489 00:25:25,280 --> 00:25:27,000 Speaker 1: a later date and came to regret some of what 490 00:25:27,080 --> 00:25:29,040 Speaker 1: she'd done. And she was a contemporary of Phyllis Is 491 00:25:29,320 --> 00:25:31,800 Speaker 1: and she watched all of this happen, and so she 492 00:25:31,920 --> 00:25:34,119 Speaker 1: kind of she's a good she's a good person to 493 00:25:34,119 --> 00:25:36,680 Speaker 1: go to for like a description of like what Philish 494 00:25:36,760 --> 00:25:41,199 Speaker 1: Laughly is building during this period of the early nineteen seventies. Quote. 495 00:25:41,240 --> 00:25:45,000 Speaker 1: It was Slaughly, with her authoritarian leadership and expert grassroots organizing, 496 00:25:45,000 --> 00:25:48,560 Speaker 1: who made the religious right a political player. It was Slaughly, 497 00:25:48,640 --> 00:25:50,480 Speaker 1: first of the Goldwater and then of the New Right 498 00:25:50,480 --> 00:25:53,679 Speaker 1: team who on earth the political gold of misogyny. It 499 00:25:53,760 --> 00:25:57,000 Speaker 1: was Slaughly who translated fear of women's liberation into a 500 00:25:57,080 --> 00:26:00,480 Speaker 1: political force in the Republican Party and thereby stinted the 501 00:26:00,480 --> 00:26:03,840 Speaker 1: foundation of the Republicans Southern strategy. Now, not only did 502 00:26:03,840 --> 00:26:06,639 Speaker 1: the strategy flourish on the backlash of the civil rights movement, 503 00:26:06,760 --> 00:26:09,000 Speaker 1: but it was broadened to include a backlash against the 504 00:26:09,000 --> 00:26:13,240 Speaker 1: Women's movement. To Mellet claims that Shlafley's tactics were consciously 505 00:26:13,280 --> 00:26:15,479 Speaker 1: modeled on the moral panic and the fearmongering that right 506 00:26:15,520 --> 00:26:19,320 Speaker 1: wingers had tried to ignite during the battle over desegregation UM. 507 00:26:19,359 --> 00:26:21,639 Speaker 1: A number of the evangelical leaders who made up the 508 00:26:21,640 --> 00:26:24,240 Speaker 1: Moral Majority had wound up in expensive battles with the 509 00:26:24,280 --> 00:26:25,920 Speaker 1: I R S over whether or not they had to 510 00:26:26,119 --> 00:26:28,720 Speaker 1: disegregate their whites only religious schools. We talk about this 511 00:26:28,760 --> 00:26:31,879 Speaker 1: in the Jerry Folwell episodes, and that's what Fallwell and 512 00:26:31,920 --> 00:26:34,520 Speaker 1: way Rich had launched the Moral Majority to fight against 513 00:26:34,640 --> 00:26:38,080 Speaker 1: school integration, and they'd had some success in like getting 514 00:26:38,119 --> 00:26:42,040 Speaker 1: a dedicated base of evangelical extremists together, but segregation was 515 00:26:42,080 --> 00:26:45,520 Speaker 1: actually really unpopular. So this the the their initial plan 516 00:26:45,640 --> 00:26:48,119 Speaker 1: for the Moral Majority doesn't work out, and by the 517 00:26:48,119 --> 00:26:50,800 Speaker 1: early nineteen seventies it becomes clear to them to fall 518 00:26:50,840 --> 00:26:53,320 Speaker 1: Well into way Rich that they were backing the wrong horse, 519 00:26:53,359 --> 00:26:55,600 Speaker 1: and they start looking for new ideas as part of 520 00:26:55,600 --> 00:26:58,679 Speaker 1: their plan to build a new political coalition that, in 521 00:26:58,760 --> 00:27:02,280 Speaker 1: way Rich's words, would be defined by US conservatives in 522 00:27:02,400 --> 00:27:06,800 Speaker 1: moral terms, packaged in non religious language, and propagated throughout 523 00:27:06,840 --> 00:27:09,800 Speaker 1: the country by our new coalition. So he's trying to 524 00:27:09,840 --> 00:27:14,120 Speaker 1: basically take religious conservatism, package it and non religious language 525 00:27:14,280 --> 00:27:16,680 Speaker 1: and and push it on the entire country. And he's 526 00:27:16,720 --> 00:27:19,720 Speaker 1: looking for a way to do that Um, and he 527 00:27:20,160 --> 00:27:23,800 Speaker 1: realizes that while he in Um Fallwell have been fucking 528 00:27:23,880 --> 00:27:28,560 Speaker 1: around with anti segregation, Philish Slofly has figured out how 529 00:27:28,560 --> 00:27:32,040 Speaker 1: to build this coalition on her own. In the stop 530 00:27:32,080 --> 00:27:34,359 Speaker 1: e r A fight like, She's she's put together the 531 00:27:34,400 --> 00:27:36,800 Speaker 1: thing that Fallwell wanted to make in the first place. 532 00:27:36,840 --> 00:27:39,520 Speaker 1: And so like, while Fallwell is the guy and and 533 00:27:39,600 --> 00:27:42,440 Speaker 1: way Ri's getting like the credit for starting the moral majority, 534 00:27:42,720 --> 00:27:44,720 Speaker 1: Phyllis is the one who makes figures out how to 535 00:27:44,800 --> 00:27:47,960 Speaker 1: make it work as an electoral coal coalition. She she 536 00:27:48,000 --> 00:27:51,320 Speaker 1: figures out how to actually find people for this ship Um, 537 00:27:51,480 --> 00:27:53,199 Speaker 1: and she does it in a variety of ways, not 538 00:27:53,240 --> 00:27:56,520 Speaker 1: just by stoking like she stokes fears about how you know, 539 00:27:56,880 --> 00:27:59,000 Speaker 1: the the the r A is going to like change 540 00:27:59,040 --> 00:28:01,480 Speaker 1: the nature of her aationships between women and men and 541 00:28:01,520 --> 00:28:05,119 Speaker 1: destroy housewives. She also brings up fears about gay people. 542 00:28:05,240 --> 00:28:07,679 Speaker 1: She starts to play that claim that since religious schools 543 00:28:07,680 --> 00:28:09,880 Speaker 1: have been forced to desegregate, the e r A would 544 00:28:09,880 --> 00:28:14,520 Speaker 1: mean forced gay marriage. So she's again forced gay marriage. 545 00:28:15,240 --> 00:28:18,600 Speaker 1: She's the first person in an organized way to try 546 00:28:18,640 --> 00:28:22,119 Speaker 1: to build a coalition around the fear that religious like 547 00:28:22,280 --> 00:28:25,080 Speaker 1: churches will be forced to marry gay people if gay 548 00:28:25,119 --> 00:28:28,720 Speaker 1: people get civil rights. Like that's that's Philish Laughley's invention too. 549 00:28:28,760 --> 00:28:30,760 Speaker 1: That ship was with us in the early two thousands, 550 00:28:31,240 --> 00:28:33,280 Speaker 1: Like I grew up in that ship. I've heard of 551 00:28:33,359 --> 00:28:37,399 Speaker 1: partial birth abortion was a term coined by this group. 552 00:28:37,600 --> 00:28:39,480 Speaker 1: Was she part of that. I'm sure she had a 553 00:28:39,560 --> 00:28:41,320 Speaker 1: role in it. I don't know about that specifically. Like 554 00:28:41,360 --> 00:28:45,760 Speaker 1: the reframe things that sounds so much like forced any marriage, 555 00:28:45,800 --> 00:28:49,160 Speaker 1: forced marriage by itself sounds bad, you know, Like like 556 00:28:49,640 --> 00:28:51,880 Speaker 1: then you're adding all these fears that people have, Like 557 00:28:52,000 --> 00:28:55,880 Speaker 1: forced by itself sounds bad, forced anything, forced lunch. I'm like, 558 00:28:56,360 --> 00:28:59,240 Speaker 1: but it's interesting and like normally when people talk about 559 00:28:59,240 --> 00:29:02,360 Speaker 1: forced marriage, they're talking about like people being forced into marriages. 560 00:29:02,600 --> 00:29:06,280 Speaker 1: She's talking about that Christians will be forced to recognize 561 00:29:06,400 --> 00:29:15,040 Speaker 1: gay marriages. UM, don't force you into marriage. I don't know. 562 00:29:15,200 --> 00:29:17,960 Speaker 1: Oh no, no, there are our products and services pick 563 00:29:18,320 --> 00:29:22,280 Speaker 1: uh a a romantic partner for life for every single 564 00:29:22,280 --> 00:29:26,920 Speaker 1: one of our listeners. My dad will be thrilled for me. Yeah. 565 00:29:26,960 --> 00:29:30,200 Speaker 1: If you refuse um, then they will they will destroy 566 00:29:30,240 --> 00:29:34,760 Speaker 1: you because this is this is the totalitarianism. Um that 567 00:29:34,760 --> 00:29:37,800 Speaker 1: that I want to support with this podcast is forced 568 00:29:37,840 --> 00:29:44,280 Speaker 1: marriages for everybody. UM yeah yeah, so uh, grab whatever 569 00:29:44,360 --> 00:29:46,920 Speaker 1: partner has been picked by a machine for you and 570 00:29:47,160 --> 00:29:55,840 Speaker 1: listen to these other ads. So yeah, we're back. So 571 00:29:55,880 --> 00:29:59,960 Speaker 1: Slatley is the first person in like a really organized 572 00:30:00,040 --> 00:30:04,400 Speaker 1: way to kind of to to to start propagandizing over 573 00:30:04,440 --> 00:30:06,360 Speaker 1: the fear of like that churches are going to be 574 00:30:06,400 --> 00:30:09,960 Speaker 1: forced to conduct gay marriages. Like she brings that into 575 00:30:10,000 --> 00:30:12,200 Speaker 1: the public. These are all things that are still with us. 576 00:30:12,240 --> 00:30:14,440 Speaker 1: She's also one of the first people in the first person, 577 00:30:14,480 --> 00:30:16,200 Speaker 1: I think, in like an organized way to raise an 578 00:30:16,240 --> 00:30:20,640 Speaker 1: alarm about unisex bathrooms. Uh and how like and this idea, 579 00:30:20,720 --> 00:30:23,320 Speaker 1: like she starts trying to freak conservatives out with this 580 00:30:23,360 --> 00:30:26,240 Speaker 1: idea that like men are going to be using women's 581 00:30:26,320 --> 00:30:28,440 Speaker 1: rooms and women are gonna be using men's rooms and like, 582 00:30:28,480 --> 00:30:30,560 Speaker 1: think of what that will do to your kids. Like, again, 583 00:30:30,600 --> 00:30:34,120 Speaker 1: the ship that's with us today in slaugh Ley is 584 00:30:34,160 --> 00:30:37,720 Speaker 1: the person who ignites this fucking culture war. Consciously, I 585 00:30:37,800 --> 00:30:39,840 Speaker 1: have a dumb theory that because it's a lot of 586 00:30:39,880 --> 00:30:42,760 Speaker 1: these rich, rich, out of touch people that um, because 587 00:30:43,040 --> 00:30:47,360 Speaker 1: every most bathrooms in pretty middle class homes are unisex. 588 00:30:47,720 --> 00:30:49,960 Speaker 1: But I feel like because she grew up in a mansion, 589 00:30:50,040 --> 00:30:53,320 Speaker 1: it's like maybe she just doesn't like sharing bathrooms at all. 590 00:30:53,480 --> 00:30:55,120 Speaker 1: Like maybe her whole thing is like I cannot believe 591 00:30:55,160 --> 00:30:58,240 Speaker 1: that someone else, a person, another person, man or woman 592 00:30:58,280 --> 00:31:00,080 Speaker 1: will be in my bathroom because it's like, yeah, I 593 00:31:00,080 --> 00:31:03,000 Speaker 1: don't know, most of the family bathrooms are unit sex. 594 00:31:03,080 --> 00:31:05,600 Speaker 1: Like I've never been in a home. Actually, I've never 595 00:31:05,680 --> 00:31:08,280 Speaker 1: been in a home that separates men and women's time. Yes, 596 00:31:08,280 --> 00:31:10,960 Speaker 1: but you know, you know all of your family members, 597 00:31:11,040 --> 00:31:14,880 Speaker 1: and clearly we're all at more threat from like random strangers, 598 00:31:14,920 --> 00:31:19,600 Speaker 1: even though usually when people are sexually assaulted. Yeah, it's 599 00:31:19,680 --> 00:31:22,840 Speaker 1: it's dumb. Um. She's she again all she does in 600 00:31:22,840 --> 00:31:25,480 Speaker 1: the nineteen seventies and like early eighties, she's just starting 601 00:31:25,520 --> 00:31:28,520 Speaker 1: culture wars left and right. She's a fucking culture arsonist. 602 00:31:28,760 --> 00:31:31,959 Speaker 1: So she gets everybody like freaking out about bathrooms and 603 00:31:32,080 --> 00:31:35,600 Speaker 1: women using men's rooms and men using women's rooms. She 604 00:31:35,760 --> 00:31:39,440 Speaker 1: also gets uh, people lathered up over the possibility that 605 00:31:39,480 --> 00:31:41,360 Speaker 1: the e r A would lead to women getting sent 606 00:31:41,400 --> 00:31:43,560 Speaker 1: into combat. So this is like one of her like 607 00:31:44,200 --> 00:31:46,600 Speaker 1: propaganda lions, is that like, if we passed the Equal 608 00:31:46,680 --> 00:31:50,200 Speaker 1: Rights Amendment, women will be draftable and then suddenly you'll 609 00:31:50,240 --> 00:31:53,600 Speaker 1: have women fighting in battle. And thankfully, like most of 610 00:31:53,640 --> 00:31:56,360 Speaker 1: the culture wars that she started, we're still fighting today. 611 00:31:56,880 --> 00:31:59,400 Speaker 1: You'll still you'll hear bits about this here and there, 612 00:31:59,440 --> 00:32:02,360 Speaker 1: but like, for the most part, nobody winds about this 613 00:32:02,400 --> 00:32:04,520 Speaker 1: one anymore because I guess we've all gotten okay with 614 00:32:04,560 --> 00:32:06,960 Speaker 1: women getting shot to death. Yeah, it's gonna say that. 615 00:32:06,960 --> 00:32:10,040 Speaker 1: That one's one I would say. Sometimes you get lost 616 00:32:10,040 --> 00:32:13,040 Speaker 1: in the binary of these arguments, because if I were 617 00:32:13,080 --> 00:32:15,480 Speaker 1: to break down her emotions and just look at facts, 618 00:32:15,480 --> 00:32:17,760 Speaker 1: I'm like, Oh, in a real debate, that's actually a 619 00:32:17,800 --> 00:32:20,040 Speaker 1: valid point to bring up. We can explore because that 620 00:32:20,080 --> 00:32:22,800 Speaker 1: could be a real fear. And if we're moving towards 621 00:32:22,840 --> 00:32:25,440 Speaker 1: a place where women and men are you know, considered equal, 622 00:32:25,440 --> 00:32:28,920 Speaker 1: wishing should be and you're afraid to get drafted. Well, 623 00:32:29,000 --> 00:32:31,800 Speaker 1: then that there is something to explore there. But really 624 00:32:31,840 --> 00:32:34,160 Speaker 1: the problem is maybe more with a draft in general 625 00:32:34,240 --> 00:32:36,920 Speaker 1: of you know, it's not really this idea that men 626 00:32:36,960 --> 00:32:39,000 Speaker 1: and women are equal as this idea that you're afraid 627 00:32:39,000 --> 00:32:41,440 Speaker 1: of the draft and you thought you were safe, so 628 00:32:41,480 --> 00:32:44,080 Speaker 1: maybe you don't like the draft. Yeah, it's it's she's 629 00:32:44,120 --> 00:32:46,520 Speaker 1: she's finding as many ways as possible, like she again, 630 00:32:46,560 --> 00:32:49,360 Speaker 1: she's building a coalition, and so like it's this mix 631 00:32:49,400 --> 00:32:53,560 Speaker 1: of like stoking fear and stoking anger um and schlaf 632 00:32:53,640 --> 00:32:56,040 Speaker 1: Lee's work. What makes it so groundbreaking is that she 633 00:32:56,120 --> 00:32:58,800 Speaker 1: found a way to get a whole ship little white 634 00:32:58,880 --> 00:33:02,680 Speaker 1: ladies to fight actively against their own interests in political 635 00:33:02,800 --> 00:33:06,160 Speaker 1: rights rather than like, you know, this was an amendment 636 00:33:06,160 --> 00:33:09,120 Speaker 1: that would have given them legal equality, and she convinced 637 00:33:09,120 --> 00:33:11,640 Speaker 1: them that instead it was going to take away their 638 00:33:11,800 --> 00:33:16,440 Speaker 1: right to be supported and protected by men. She even 639 00:33:16,480 --> 00:33:19,480 Speaker 1: created a political lobbying group like the Eagle Forum, she 640 00:33:19,600 --> 00:33:22,920 Speaker 1: described as the alternative to Women's lib And she told 641 00:33:22,920 --> 00:33:25,040 Speaker 1: her followers, I think the main goal of the feminist 642 00:33:25,120 --> 00:33:28,360 Speaker 1: movement was the status degradation of the full time homemaker. 643 00:33:28,880 --> 00:33:30,760 Speaker 1: So she takes what's actually going on here is that 644 00:33:30,920 --> 00:33:34,120 Speaker 1: people are trying to guarantee and enshrine and law the 645 00:33:34,120 --> 00:33:36,360 Speaker 1: equality of women, and she convinces them, no, no, no, 646 00:33:36,640 --> 00:33:39,800 Speaker 1: If you're a homemaker and a wife, these people hate 647 00:33:39,840 --> 00:33:43,520 Speaker 1: you and they're trying to destroy your ability, like your existence, 648 00:33:43,880 --> 00:33:45,960 Speaker 1: that's what's happening here. They want to take this away 649 00:33:46,000 --> 00:33:47,880 Speaker 1: from you, They want to take your family from you. 650 00:33:48,240 --> 00:33:50,640 Speaker 1: That's the argument she's able to convince these people of. 651 00:33:51,120 --> 00:33:54,560 Speaker 1: She's she's not afraid of shit. She is doing all 652 00:33:54,600 --> 00:33:58,720 Speaker 1: of this because she she's an anti communist like extremist 653 00:33:58,800 --> 00:34:01,840 Speaker 1: and once the Republican Party to be in power so 654 00:34:01,880 --> 00:34:04,240 Speaker 1: that it can build all of the nukes in the world. 655 00:34:04,280 --> 00:34:06,680 Speaker 1: And she recognizes that the best way to get and 656 00:34:06,800 --> 00:34:10,080 Speaker 1: keep power in the party is to unite all these people. 657 00:34:10,120 --> 00:34:13,120 Speaker 1: And that's why she's doing all this propagandizing. More than anything, 658 00:34:13,600 --> 00:34:16,279 Speaker 1: she wants to to unite these because like her whole 659 00:34:16,320 --> 00:34:20,359 Speaker 1: life is um is an argument against everything that she 660 00:34:20,440 --> 00:34:25,120 Speaker 1: actually rallies for, right, Like she's an extremely liberated woman. Well, 661 00:34:25,160 --> 00:34:27,840 Speaker 1: that's why I felt like she's trying to she's actually 662 00:34:27,840 --> 00:34:30,560 Speaker 1: trying to keep people down. I agree with her wanting 663 00:34:30,600 --> 00:34:33,080 Speaker 1: power and uniting people, but it's like a false flag. 664 00:34:33,160 --> 00:34:36,640 Speaker 1: It feels like she wants to keep like take power 665 00:34:36,680 --> 00:34:38,720 Speaker 1: away from the people who have to follow her, because 666 00:34:38,760 --> 00:34:40,720 Speaker 1: if any of these if any of these women actually 667 00:34:40,719 --> 00:34:43,919 Speaker 1: get powerful, then they may they may change their mind 668 00:34:44,040 --> 00:34:46,520 Speaker 1: or like you know, fight against her or take her place. 669 00:34:46,600 --> 00:34:48,520 Speaker 1: And I think she wants to keep them down while 670 00:34:48,800 --> 00:34:52,319 Speaker 1: making them feel protected. Yeah, and and gathering, and like 671 00:34:52,400 --> 00:34:54,799 Speaker 1: that's the thing that she's able to do that's so impressive, 672 00:34:54,960 --> 00:34:58,000 Speaker 1: is like, so she's both convinces these women that like 673 00:34:58,760 --> 00:35:02,440 Speaker 1: feminist and whatnot are to take their ability, their right 674 00:35:02,520 --> 00:35:05,279 Speaker 1: to be protected by their husband, and she's able to 675 00:35:05,640 --> 00:35:08,440 Speaker 1: garner the support of religious, you know men by appealing 676 00:35:08,480 --> 00:35:11,919 Speaker 1: to their sense of Christian chivalry. Um schlaf Lee's Eagle 677 00:35:12,000 --> 00:35:15,680 Speaker 1: Forums sent out letters to legislators which complained that women lawyers, 678 00:35:15,680 --> 00:35:19,239 Speaker 1: women legislators, and women executives feminists were all trying to 679 00:35:19,320 --> 00:35:22,239 Speaker 1: oppress simple homemakers and housewives. And the letter ended with 680 00:35:22,280 --> 00:35:25,000 Speaker 1: a note, we the wives and working women need you, 681 00:35:25,120 --> 00:35:29,439 Speaker 1: dear senators and representatives, to protect us. So she's she's 682 00:35:29,480 --> 00:35:32,440 Speaker 1: both able to kind of like find and like pull 683 00:35:32,520 --> 00:35:36,040 Speaker 1: on this fear that these conservative homemakers have. These women 684 00:35:36,120 --> 00:35:40,000 Speaker 1: have over like their place being usurped um and kind 685 00:35:40,000 --> 00:35:42,560 Speaker 1: of the you know, the history moving beyond them, and 686 00:35:42,640 --> 00:35:45,960 Speaker 1: she's able to, uh like tug at the sense in 687 00:35:46,040 --> 00:35:48,320 Speaker 1: these like very conservative men that like, you need to 688 00:35:48,360 --> 00:35:52,799 Speaker 1: protect these women from this, this evil feminist conspiracy. Uh. 689 00:35:52,880 --> 00:35:55,280 Speaker 1: It's one of the most brilliant pieces of political maneuvering 690 00:35:55,320 --> 00:35:57,520 Speaker 1: in history. Schlaf Lely, acting more or less on her 691 00:35:57,520 --> 00:36:01,120 Speaker 1: own intuition, is responsible for holding much of what became 692 00:36:01,160 --> 00:36:03,960 Speaker 1: the religious right with her bare hands. Like all of 693 00:36:04,000 --> 00:36:06,680 Speaker 1: these groups, this hadn't been a coalition before, and she's 694 00:36:06,719 --> 00:36:09,760 Speaker 1: one of the she's one of the ground level workers 695 00:36:09,760 --> 00:36:13,040 Speaker 1: who's kind of putting it together. Um ilsa Hog who's 696 00:36:13,080 --> 00:36:15,840 Speaker 1: the former president of NARROW, which is like our big 697 00:36:16,160 --> 00:36:19,080 Speaker 1: pro choice organization in the United States and a lifelong 698 00:36:19,120 --> 00:36:21,279 Speaker 1: opponent of Shlaughley wrote a book called The Live at 699 00:36:21,320 --> 00:36:24,720 Speaker 1: Minds that includes really trenchant analysis of the voting block 700 00:36:24,800 --> 00:36:27,920 Speaker 1: that Phillis helped to create. It was kind of like 701 00:36:27,960 --> 00:36:31,160 Speaker 1: the key figure in creating quote. The women involved were 702 00:36:31,200 --> 00:36:34,200 Speaker 1: overwhelmingly white, church going and from the rural and suburban 703 00:36:34,239 --> 00:36:37,440 Speaker 1: middle and upper class. By definition, they had privileges to lose, 704 00:36:37,560 --> 00:36:41,080 Speaker 1: benefiting by association with the white male Christian power structure. 705 00:36:41,400 --> 00:36:44,319 Speaker 1: These women quickly embraced Shlaughlee's core message that the push 706 00:36:44,400 --> 00:36:47,360 Speaker 1: for equality would erase legal differences between men and women. 707 00:36:47,600 --> 00:36:49,680 Speaker 1: They even bought her more tenuous message that the e 708 00:36:49,840 --> 00:36:52,720 Speaker 1: r A would lead to supported horrors like homosexual marriage, 709 00:36:53,000 --> 00:36:56,320 Speaker 1: unisex bathrooms, or women in combat. Soon she had activated 710 00:36:56,360 --> 00:36:59,320 Speaker 1: a grassroots army to zealously fight to maintain their privilege 711 00:36:59,360 --> 00:37:02,640 Speaker 1: at the expense of other women's political, social, and economic equity. 712 00:37:02,920 --> 00:37:06,440 Speaker 1: They cast these other women, often unmarried, single moms, gay women, 713 00:37:06,440 --> 00:37:09,120 Speaker 1: and women of color, as deserving of shame because of 714 00:37:09,120 --> 00:37:12,839 Speaker 1: their life choices. That all sounds familiar, because it's where 715 00:37:12,840 --> 00:37:15,680 Speaker 1: we are today. We never move on from Philish laugh 716 00:37:15,760 --> 00:37:17,399 Speaker 1: leg Where can I sign up? I want to join 717 00:37:17,440 --> 00:37:20,480 Speaker 1: this party? Sounds relatedly way rich and fallwell of the 718 00:37:20,480 --> 00:37:23,040 Speaker 1: moral majority realized that like Phillis has done what they 719 00:37:23,040 --> 00:37:26,799 Speaker 1: were trying and kind of like failing to do uh, 720 00:37:26,840 --> 00:37:29,520 Speaker 1: And they quickly moved to rebrand the religious right and 721 00:37:29,600 --> 00:37:31,560 Speaker 1: do it in the image of the coalition that Phillis 722 00:37:31,560 --> 00:37:34,520 Speaker 1: had built. Also, Hoe continues in her book quote, they 723 00:37:34,560 --> 00:37:37,280 Speaker 1: didn't dwell on the differences between her public facing messages 724 00:37:37,320 --> 00:37:40,200 Speaker 1: about gender equality, and their own still centered on religious 725 00:37:40,239 --> 00:37:43,000 Speaker 1: freedom and school segregation. They saw the harmony in their 726 00:37:43,040 --> 00:37:46,120 Speaker 1: ideology and narratives both factions. After all, we're warning their 727 00:37:46,320 --> 00:37:49,400 Speaker 1: audiences that the new buzzwords of equality, whether they were 728 00:37:49,440 --> 00:37:52,000 Speaker 1: applied to black people, gay people, or women, were tantamount 729 00:37:52,000 --> 00:37:55,360 Speaker 1: to attacking your family, your way of life, your privileged status. 730 00:37:55,719 --> 00:37:58,280 Speaker 1: The movement architects had a clear target for this message. 731 00:37:58,360 --> 00:38:00,800 Speaker 1: They had no viable path to gain political dominance with 732 00:38:00,880 --> 00:38:04,200 Speaker 1: zero support from women, given the racist underpinnings of the movement. 733 00:38:04,239 --> 00:38:06,239 Speaker 1: That needed. That meant they needed a good portion of 734 00:38:06,239 --> 00:38:09,560 Speaker 1: white women. Evangelical white women were already primed, since many 735 00:38:09,640 --> 00:38:11,919 Speaker 1: of them had been involved in the fight against desegregation. 736 00:38:12,280 --> 00:38:14,279 Speaker 1: White women had always been critical and driving a lot 737 00:38:14,320 --> 00:38:17,040 Speaker 1: of the behind the scenes organizing of the white supremacist movement. 738 00:38:17,120 --> 00:38:20,400 Speaker 1: A political platform of family autonomy and parental rights, a 739 00:38:20,480 --> 00:38:24,320 Speaker 1: kind of white supremacist maternalism is how Elizabeth Gillespie McRae 740 00:38:24,400 --> 00:38:27,800 Speaker 1: described this grassroots movement in her book Mothers of Massive Resistance. 741 00:38:28,000 --> 00:38:30,920 Speaker 1: White Women in the Politics of white supremacy. And that's 742 00:38:30,920 --> 00:38:35,319 Speaker 1: an important term, white supremacist maternalism, which is like it's 743 00:38:35,440 --> 00:38:39,160 Speaker 1: it's it's Karenism, right, It's like it's it's white suburban 744 00:38:39,239 --> 00:38:42,440 Speaker 1: moms and their hatred of everything that isn't white suburb 745 00:38:42,440 --> 00:38:45,120 Speaker 1: their hatred and fear of everything that isn't white suburban moms. 746 00:38:45,120 --> 00:38:49,200 Speaker 1: That's white supremacist maternalism. That is what Philish laughly welds 747 00:38:49,200 --> 00:38:51,719 Speaker 1: into an electoral coalition that she makes the core of 748 00:38:51,719 --> 00:38:55,279 Speaker 1: the Republican Party. And to this day that's who. That's 749 00:38:55,280 --> 00:38:58,800 Speaker 1: who fucking wins like that. That's a major factor in 750 00:38:58,840 --> 00:39:02,640 Speaker 1: their ability to win election. Um is white, white middle 751 00:39:02,680 --> 00:39:06,239 Speaker 1: class ladies. It's this idea of motherhood, but you're attaching 752 00:39:06,280 --> 00:39:11,320 Speaker 1: it to it's very specific, almost like kind of folky 753 00:39:11,520 --> 00:39:15,359 Speaker 1: old school memory of childhood. Like and they all similarly, 754 00:39:15,600 --> 00:39:17,160 Speaker 1: a lot of them grow up similarly, so they can 755 00:39:17,239 --> 00:39:19,920 Speaker 1: just kind of use some buzzwords to like kind of 756 00:39:19,960 --> 00:39:25,000 Speaker 1: trigger that. A lot of it is also co opting 757 00:39:25,040 --> 00:39:27,319 Speaker 1: the fear a lot of these these mothers have over 758 00:39:27,400 --> 00:39:29,439 Speaker 1: like what's going to happen like the world their kids 759 00:39:29,440 --> 00:39:32,040 Speaker 1: are growing up in because they don't understand it, and 760 00:39:32,239 --> 00:39:34,520 Speaker 1: making that fear law. So you get you know, in 761 00:39:34,520 --> 00:39:37,840 Speaker 1: the nineteen eighties, laugh Ley and this this white supremacist 762 00:39:37,920 --> 00:39:40,680 Speaker 1: maternalist coalition are a big part of what launches Reagan 763 00:39:40,680 --> 00:39:42,880 Speaker 1: into the White House. And obviously, like one of the 764 00:39:42,880 --> 00:39:45,840 Speaker 1: things Reagan does is put his wife Nancy up to 765 00:39:45,960 --> 00:39:47,839 Speaker 1: like be the one of the faces of the war 766 00:39:47,960 --> 00:39:50,839 Speaker 1: on drugs and just say no. And that's like, that's 767 00:39:50,920 --> 00:39:53,960 Speaker 1: the that that is white supremacist maternalism in a nutshell, 768 00:39:54,160 --> 00:39:57,239 Speaker 1: is on the surface, you have all of these you 769 00:39:57,280 --> 00:39:59,799 Speaker 1: have these like white moms scared about their kids and 770 00:39:59,800 --> 00:40:02,400 Speaker 1: just wanting to protect their children, and like that's what 771 00:40:02,440 --> 00:40:05,120 Speaker 1: we're doing. We're strong moms who want to protect our kids. 772 00:40:05,320 --> 00:40:08,360 Speaker 1: And what actually happens is you have this right wing 773 00:40:08,560 --> 00:40:11,520 Speaker 1: government put a car Serrale state into place that arrests 774 00:40:11,640 --> 00:40:14,719 Speaker 1: hundreds of thousands of black and Hispanic people, um and 775 00:40:14,760 --> 00:40:19,239 Speaker 1: then monetizes their bodies through forced labor, and like that's 776 00:40:19,239 --> 00:40:21,600 Speaker 1: what happens in the background of this where you've got this. 777 00:40:22,000 --> 00:40:23,960 Speaker 1: But but a big part of why they're able to 778 00:40:24,080 --> 00:40:26,719 Speaker 1: sell it is this like we have to protect the 779 00:40:26,800 --> 00:40:29,239 Speaker 1: children's sort of thing like Philish last well they're doing 780 00:40:29,440 --> 00:40:32,279 Speaker 1: with Q and on now they're the pedophile ring. I mean, 781 00:40:32,320 --> 00:40:34,640 Speaker 1: it's always about protecting the kids. It's always about white 782 00:40:34,719 --> 00:40:37,800 Speaker 1: kids because it's I mean, like, I like this idea 783 00:40:37,880 --> 00:40:40,840 Speaker 1: that white children are so innocent, but then a black 784 00:40:40,880 --> 00:40:43,960 Speaker 1: teen is dangerous and you're like, wait a minute there, 785 00:40:43,960 --> 00:40:46,719 Speaker 1: you're not really using motherhood in the right way if 786 00:40:46,760 --> 00:40:49,680 Speaker 1: you're really about protecting people. But I think they're stoking 787 00:40:50,239 --> 00:40:53,000 Speaker 1: this idea because they want to keep Americans, or the 788 00:40:53,000 --> 00:40:57,279 Speaker 1: white Americans, in a constant of state of almost like adolescents. 789 00:40:57,360 --> 00:40:59,879 Speaker 1: Like because even though they say they don't want welfare state, 790 00:41:00,200 --> 00:41:01,960 Speaker 1: if you feel like you're a child and you need 791 00:41:02,000 --> 00:41:05,280 Speaker 1: protection from your mom, you're gonna rely on your government 792 00:41:05,320 --> 00:41:08,000 Speaker 1: and listen to them as if they're your parents. You're 793 00:41:08,000 --> 00:41:10,960 Speaker 1: not gonna think for yourself. And I think they this 794 00:41:11,120 --> 00:41:13,040 Speaker 1: like is a part of this power struggle, is like 795 00:41:13,120 --> 00:41:18,760 Speaker 1: creating this parental dynamic between the government and its constituents, 796 00:41:18,800 --> 00:41:22,320 Speaker 1: and it's stoked by this maternal sort of like imagery. Yeah, 797 00:41:22,400 --> 00:41:24,759 Speaker 1: that's that's a lot of what's going on here. And 798 00:41:24,800 --> 00:41:27,080 Speaker 1: I'm going to continue quoting from il Zaho because I 799 00:41:27,120 --> 00:41:29,279 Speaker 1: think what she says about Slaughly and what she does 800 00:41:29,320 --> 00:41:33,200 Speaker 1: is really interesting here. Quote laugh Ly definitely steered these 801 00:41:33,200 --> 00:41:36,200 Speaker 1: white women towards more public acceptance and folded them into 802 00:41:36,239 --> 00:41:39,320 Speaker 1: the effort to fight gender parody measures. She never asked 803 00:41:39,320 --> 00:41:41,640 Speaker 1: them to check their racism at the door. If anything, 804 00:41:41,719 --> 00:41:44,160 Speaker 1: she told adherents who balked at the racist tendencies of 805 00:41:44,200 --> 00:41:47,160 Speaker 1: their fellow warriors to swallow their displeasure for the sake 806 00:41:47,200 --> 00:41:49,920 Speaker 1: of the cause. For her, these issues were two sides 807 00:41:49,960 --> 00:41:52,319 Speaker 1: of the same coin, as stop e r A and 808 00:41:52,360 --> 00:41:56,320 Speaker 1: the Eagle Forms cemented themselves as the new Rights Ladies Auxiliary. 809 00:41:56,440 --> 00:41:58,960 Speaker 1: They found a sphere where they could raise their voices 810 00:41:59,000 --> 00:42:01,640 Speaker 1: and flex some power without threatening the men in their lives. 811 00:42:01,880 --> 00:42:04,200 Speaker 1: They used their collective weight to throw women's issues, to 812 00:42:04,320 --> 00:42:07,279 Speaker 1: whitewash the racist underbelly of the movement and show up 813 00:42:07,320 --> 00:42:11,560 Speaker 1: traditional power systems. Stop e r A was extremely brand conscious. 814 00:42:11,760 --> 00:42:14,080 Speaker 1: They knew their value was in the perfect combination of 815 00:42:14,120 --> 00:42:18,839 Speaker 1: fierce advocacy wrapped an unapologetic traditional femininity. They were known 816 00:42:18,880 --> 00:42:21,440 Speaker 1: for baking pies and breads to hand out to lawmakers 817 00:42:21,440 --> 00:42:24,719 Speaker 1: with the slogan from the Breadmakers to the Breadwinners. They 818 00:42:24,760 --> 00:42:27,640 Speaker 1: shamelessly flattered male lawmakers, is a core part of the 819 00:42:27,680 --> 00:42:32,200 Speaker 1: lobbying strategy. So this is a This is like gut 820 00:42:32,200 --> 00:42:35,160 Speaker 1: wrench ng and horrible, but it's also brilliant, like Shlafley 821 00:42:35,239 --> 00:42:39,520 Speaker 1: is an incredibly intelligent and effective political operator. Um, she 822 00:42:39,640 --> 00:42:42,880 Speaker 1: was a master using identity politics. Yeah, I mean I 823 00:42:43,000 --> 00:42:45,560 Speaker 1: like that. Like it makes me annoyed that they took 824 00:42:45,600 --> 00:42:48,600 Speaker 1: this idea of nurturing and gave it to the right, 825 00:42:48,680 --> 00:42:51,040 Speaker 1: because I'm like, I'm very much a die hard left ist, 826 00:42:51,080 --> 00:42:53,600 Speaker 1: Like I'm very radical in existence, but I'm like, I 827 00:42:53,680 --> 00:42:56,879 Speaker 1: like to nurture. I like to bake pies. Now, I now, 828 00:42:56,920 --> 00:43:02,000 Speaker 1: you guys took that and made an extreme conservative than Yeah, 829 00:43:02,080 --> 00:43:05,840 Speaker 1: and it's it's this is really what keeps the Republican Party, 830 00:43:06,000 --> 00:43:08,880 Speaker 1: what brings it back to life right after like and 831 00:43:08,880 --> 00:43:12,680 Speaker 1: this is what brings Ronald Reagan into office. And again, 832 00:43:13,000 --> 00:43:15,960 Speaker 1: once you've got Reagan, you've got because because Reagan was 833 00:43:16,000 --> 00:43:17,560 Speaker 1: like one of the big guys who rose in defensive 834 00:43:17,680 --> 00:43:21,160 Speaker 1: Barry Goldwater. So like Nixon, with Nixon kind of this 835 00:43:21,160 --> 00:43:24,399 Speaker 1: this sort of corporatist and and you know we're going 836 00:43:24,440 --> 00:43:26,839 Speaker 1: to be, you know, a bigger tent party. Like this 837 00:43:26,920 --> 00:43:29,839 Speaker 1: idea of what the Republican Party could be collapses because 838 00:43:29,920 --> 00:43:33,640 Speaker 1: Nixon was a criminal. Um, and but what what replaces 839 00:43:33,680 --> 00:43:39,680 Speaker 1: it is Reagan and this like religious uh fundamentalist, um, 840 00:43:40,480 --> 00:43:43,840 Speaker 1: white supremacist sort of view of what the party should 841 00:43:43,880 --> 00:43:47,640 Speaker 1: fundamentally be. Like that's that that really really takes a 842 00:43:47,640 --> 00:43:50,400 Speaker 1: hold under Reagan. Like obviously Nixon had engaged in a 843 00:43:50,440 --> 00:43:54,320 Speaker 1: bunch of white supremacists ship, but like under under Reagan 844 00:43:54,400 --> 00:43:56,719 Speaker 1: and thanks to kind of the coalition, Slaughley builds this 845 00:43:56,880 --> 00:43:59,120 Speaker 1: like they figure out a way to make it work, right, 846 00:43:59,600 --> 00:44:02,680 Speaker 1: and it becomes like the Republican Party has never stepped 847 00:44:02,719 --> 00:44:04,880 Speaker 1: away from this ship. Like the thing they embraced with 848 00:44:05,040 --> 00:44:08,040 Speaker 1: Laughley is the cult of Southern white womanhood and like 849 00:44:08,040 --> 00:44:11,160 Speaker 1: like you know, this this opposition, this violent opposition to 850 00:44:11,239 --> 00:44:15,520 Speaker 1: feminism and the idea that like, um, there should be 851 00:44:15,560 --> 00:44:17,840 Speaker 1: any sort of like move for a quality between the 852 00:44:17,840 --> 00:44:22,239 Speaker 1: genders and stuff, like they this the Schlafley's that Shlaughley 853 00:44:22,320 --> 00:44:29,480 Speaker 1: in a nutshell um And yeah it's it's a real bummer. 854 00:44:29,840 --> 00:44:33,400 Speaker 1: You know what's not a real bummer, Robbert the products 855 00:44:33,400 --> 00:44:43,400 Speaker 1: and services that support this podcast. Yeah. Yeah, So the 856 00:44:43,480 --> 00:44:46,080 Speaker 1: coalition that she creates, it comes along at this time 857 00:44:46,080 --> 00:44:48,919 Speaker 1: when like Fallwell and and way Rich and these these 858 00:44:48,960 --> 00:44:53,240 Speaker 1: kind of far right religious conservative crusaders were like trying 859 00:44:53,280 --> 00:44:55,719 Speaker 1: to grapple with the fact that white supremacy was not 860 00:44:55,840 --> 00:44:58,719 Speaker 1: as easy away too, Like open white supremacy didn't get 861 00:44:58,760 --> 00:45:01,719 Speaker 1: them votes, is easily a more um and like they 862 00:45:01,760 --> 00:45:05,000 Speaker 1: were seeing these civil rights leaders making advances in society 863 00:45:05,040 --> 00:45:08,160 Speaker 1: and like open racist appeals losing like their power to 864 00:45:08,239 --> 00:45:11,920 Speaker 1: convince people and having to like soft pedal their racism, 865 00:45:11,960 --> 00:45:14,399 Speaker 1: and Philish Laughly provides them away to like, you don't 866 00:45:14,440 --> 00:45:16,920 Speaker 1: have to soft pedal your racism, you just have to 867 00:45:16,920 --> 00:45:21,040 Speaker 1: wrap it differently, like you can you can justify the 868 00:45:21,160 --> 00:45:24,759 Speaker 1: naked imprisonment of tens of thousands of young black men 869 00:45:25,200 --> 00:45:28,040 Speaker 1: if you just have a concerned mom get on screen 870 00:45:28,080 --> 00:45:31,560 Speaker 1: and talk about how scary drugs are, Like that's that's 871 00:45:31,600 --> 00:45:35,200 Speaker 1: that can work for you, Like, so that's yeah. The 872 00:45:35,239 --> 00:45:37,760 Speaker 1: GOP has been kind of playing this balancing act ever since. 873 00:45:38,000 --> 00:45:40,920 Speaker 1: Philish Laughley, probably more than any other similar single person, 874 00:45:41,320 --> 00:45:44,880 Speaker 1: crafted the political strategies and laid the propaganda foundation for 875 00:45:44,920 --> 00:45:47,960 Speaker 1: the electoral strategy that's brought Republicans to power again and 876 00:45:48,000 --> 00:45:51,839 Speaker 1: again during our lifetimes. She is maybe these the main 877 00:45:52,040 --> 00:45:55,360 Speaker 1: architect of the right wings half century of steady political victories. 878 00:45:56,360 --> 00:45:59,439 Speaker 1: She's full of contradictions just to begin with, which then 879 00:45:59,520 --> 00:46:01,960 Speaker 1: just lee into more like even the I mean, obviously 880 00:46:02,239 --> 00:46:04,920 Speaker 1: everyone knows how contradictory they war on drugs is, but 881 00:46:04,960 --> 00:46:07,480 Speaker 1: just on a very basic level, on a class level, 882 00:46:07,560 --> 00:46:10,319 Speaker 1: like people say, like, oh, that's a drug neighborhood. You 883 00:46:10,600 --> 00:46:13,320 Speaker 1: to imply it's like a poor neighborhood, But every single 884 00:46:13,400 --> 00:46:16,239 Speaker 1: fucking like rich like Beverly Hill, those are all drug neighborhood. 885 00:46:16,360 --> 00:46:19,200 Speaker 1: Like a mansion. Literally, you read one mansion, you can 886 00:46:19,239 --> 00:46:23,279 Speaker 1: find probably like so much cocaine, more than you would 887 00:46:23,320 --> 00:46:25,560 Speaker 1: find in a whole block in like you know, lower 888 00:46:25,640 --> 00:46:28,120 Speaker 1: those economic area. But that's not what people care about 889 00:46:28,160 --> 00:46:31,200 Speaker 1: because they're rich people. They just yeah, well, but because 890 00:46:31,200 --> 00:46:34,160 Speaker 1: it's about white supremacy and like that's what they're really 891 00:46:34,280 --> 00:46:39,000 Speaker 1: trying to do, and they yeah laugh Lely like Schlafly 892 00:46:39,040 --> 00:46:41,120 Speaker 1: isn't the one who has the idea to do that, 893 00:46:41,160 --> 00:46:43,320 Speaker 1: but she's the one who figures out how to actually 894 00:46:43,360 --> 00:46:45,480 Speaker 1: sell it, Like right, they've been wanting to do They 895 00:46:45,840 --> 00:46:48,319 Speaker 1: had been wanting it, attempting and doing that, like the 896 00:46:48,440 --> 00:46:51,120 Speaker 1: law had been weaponized and drug policy had been weaponized 897 00:46:51,120 --> 00:46:53,880 Speaker 1: and stuff before that. And like Phyllis isn't even like 898 00:46:53,880 --> 00:46:56,040 Speaker 1: a huge part of the anti drug crusade. She just 899 00:46:56,080 --> 00:46:58,400 Speaker 1: puts together this coalition and figures out this way of 900 00:46:58,480 --> 00:47:02,040 Speaker 1: marketing conservatism that lets them do that, that let's Reagan 901 00:47:02,080 --> 00:47:05,360 Speaker 1: get into office, that lets them justify all of this 902 00:47:05,360 --> 00:47:09,680 Speaker 1: this like it's it's her. She teaches the Republican Party 903 00:47:09,760 --> 00:47:12,520 Speaker 1: that the path to their success is to just endlessly 904 00:47:12,600 --> 00:47:17,000 Speaker 1: create a series of unsolvable culture wars. That that's how 905 00:47:17,040 --> 00:47:21,120 Speaker 1: you that's how you gain and keep power. Um. Yeah. 906 00:47:21,320 --> 00:47:23,439 Speaker 1: By nineteen eighty five, the e r A was still 907 00:47:23,480 --> 00:47:26,480 Speaker 1: three states short of ratification, and it it dies on 908 00:47:26,520 --> 00:47:28,800 Speaker 1: the fine right like it's a long fight starts in 909 00:47:28,880 --> 00:47:31,080 Speaker 1: seventy two and eighty five, but the e r A 910 00:47:31,280 --> 00:47:35,760 Speaker 1: is never ratified. It's still not an amendment. Phyllis killed it, basically, 911 00:47:36,080 --> 00:47:38,279 Speaker 1: and by the mid nineteen eighties she was killing more 912 00:47:38,280 --> 00:47:41,359 Speaker 1: than amendments. Starting in the late nineteen seventies, she'd pushed 913 00:47:41,400 --> 00:47:43,600 Speaker 1: to make hating gay people a major plank of the 914 00:47:43,600 --> 00:47:46,560 Speaker 1: Republican Party she was helping to build. Her Eagle Forum 915 00:47:46,600 --> 00:47:50,640 Speaker 1: newsletter published bigoted cartoons that insulted gay in particularly trans people. 916 00:47:50,920 --> 00:47:53,320 Speaker 1: As the AIDS crisis began to tear through the gay community, 917 00:47:53,360 --> 00:47:56,200 Speaker 1: she lastly became one of the loudest voices against doing 918 00:47:56,239 --> 00:47:59,239 Speaker 1: a single goddamn thing to help. In nineteen eighty eight, 919 00:47:59,320 --> 00:48:01,520 Speaker 1: when surgeon in Normal see Everett Coup, who we did 920 00:48:01,560 --> 00:48:03,839 Speaker 1: an episode about because he was actually a pretty good guy, 921 00:48:03,880 --> 00:48:06,239 Speaker 1: but we were talking about how shitty the Reagans were 922 00:48:06,239 --> 00:48:09,240 Speaker 1: on Age but see Everett Coop starts like this age 923 00:48:09,400 --> 00:48:12,640 Speaker 1: education program to try to get people basic information about 924 00:48:12,680 --> 00:48:15,359 Speaker 1: safe sex to try and reduce how many people are 925 00:48:15,440 --> 00:48:18,279 Speaker 1: dying of AIDS, and Slaughly calls it the teaching of 926 00:48:18,360 --> 00:48:23,040 Speaker 1: safe sodomy, and like basically goes toward counter messaging against 927 00:48:23,080 --> 00:48:26,480 Speaker 1: this very basic education program that the government's really good 928 00:48:26,480 --> 00:48:30,479 Speaker 1: at twisting words, uh, really quickly in a way that 929 00:48:30,960 --> 00:48:35,160 Speaker 1: like like sounds bad even to some Like I am 930 00:48:35,320 --> 00:48:38,200 Speaker 1: pro education, but like the way that those words hit 931 00:48:38,280 --> 00:48:43,879 Speaker 1: you feel the emotion, like you feel a negative connotation immediately, yep. So, 932 00:48:43,920 --> 00:48:46,440 Speaker 1: adding anti gay rhetoric to her e er A campaign 933 00:48:46,520 --> 00:48:49,360 Speaker 1: had allowed Slaughly to unite a number of conservative religious 934 00:48:49,400 --> 00:48:52,680 Speaker 1: groups behind her banner. Evangelical and Catholic bigots might not 935 00:48:52,760 --> 00:48:55,200 Speaker 1: have much in common aside from their hatred of gay people, 936 00:48:55,520 --> 00:48:58,160 Speaker 1: but Slaughly could use that to bring them together. I'm 937 00:48:58,160 --> 00:49:01,480 Speaker 1: gonna quote from Slate here Rwing from long standing opposition 938 00:49:01,480 --> 00:49:04,680 Speaker 1: to racial integration, interracial marriage, and mixed raced families, her 939 00:49:04,719 --> 00:49:08,640 Speaker 1: pamphlets and articles transposed racial rhetoric onto fears of homosexuality. 940 00:49:08,920 --> 00:49:11,440 Speaker 1: She frequently associated the e r A with the dangers 941 00:49:11,440 --> 00:49:14,520 Speaker 1: of sex mixing, homosexual marriage, and the threat of homosexual 942 00:49:14,600 --> 00:49:17,640 Speaker 1: school teachers. As early as nineteen seventy three, she warned 943 00:49:17,640 --> 00:49:20,319 Speaker 1: that the e r A would legalize homosexual marriages and 944 00:49:20,400 --> 00:49:22,720 Speaker 1: open the door to the adoption of children by legally 945 00:49:22,719 --> 00:49:25,839 Speaker 1: married homosexual couples. The e r A would enable these 946 00:49:25,840 --> 00:49:28,200 Speaker 1: gay rights, she said, because any law that defines a 947 00:49:28,239 --> 00:49:29,759 Speaker 1: marriage as a union of a man and a woman 948 00:49:29,760 --> 00:49:32,640 Speaker 1: would have to be amended to replace those words with person. 949 00:49:33,400 --> 00:49:37,360 Speaker 1: So Schlaughley's newsletters, like The Physical, The Phillish Slaughly Report 950 00:49:37,360 --> 00:49:40,239 Speaker 1: in The Eagle Form, regularly published cartoons depicting gay and 951 00:49:40,320 --> 00:49:42,759 Speaker 1: lesbian marriages, images that showed men dressed as women or 952 00:49:42,760 --> 00:49:46,279 Speaker 1: women dressed as men. Gender anarchy and sexual anarchy went 953 00:49:46,320 --> 00:49:49,160 Speaker 1: hand in hand for Slaughlely. Her nineteen seventy seven book 954 00:49:49,160 --> 00:49:51,960 Speaker 1: The Power of Positive Woman of the Positive Woman compiled 955 00:49:52,000 --> 00:49:55,400 Speaker 1: these anti gay ideas and exclaimed that firemen who constantly 956 00:49:55,480 --> 00:49:57,239 Speaker 1: risked their lives in our behalf should have the right 957 00:49:57,280 --> 00:49:59,360 Speaker 1: to make a judgment that they're close. Living and working 958 00:49:59,360 --> 00:50:04,400 Speaker 1: conditions make a homosexual coworker intolerable. So so they're not 959 00:50:04,480 --> 00:50:07,320 Speaker 1: afraid of going into a burning building, but they can't 960 00:50:07,560 --> 00:50:10,480 Speaker 1: share an office space with the gay person. But they're 961 00:50:10,480 --> 00:50:14,040 Speaker 1: scared of gay people. Yeah, that's wild. Yeah. As the 962 00:50:14,080 --> 00:50:17,640 Speaker 1: eighties turned to the nineties, increasing right wing I mean, yeah, 963 00:50:17,680 --> 00:50:21,279 Speaker 1: she sure did well, Radcliffe. As the nineteen eighties turned 964 00:50:21,280 --> 00:50:23,919 Speaker 1: to the nineties, increasing numbers of right wing activists began 965 00:50:23,960 --> 00:50:27,000 Speaker 1: to imitate Slaughley's use of anti gay bigotry. The campaign 966 00:50:27,040 --> 00:50:29,400 Speaker 1: against same sex marriage that coalesced in this period and 967 00:50:29,440 --> 00:50:33,080 Speaker 1: nearly succeeded in making it illegal to be gay and married, 968 00:50:33,960 --> 00:50:36,200 Speaker 1: was based in large part on the work of Philish Laughly. 969 00:50:36,280 --> 00:50:40,000 Speaker 1: Like she's she's the underpinning ideologically of a lot of this, 970 00:50:40,080 --> 00:50:43,160 Speaker 1: Like she gets started the propaganda campaign that turns into 971 00:50:43,600 --> 00:50:45,799 Speaker 1: you know, the attempts to make the defensive Marriage Act 972 00:50:45,840 --> 00:50:48,880 Speaker 1: and stuff. I'm just going to start up counter campaign 973 00:50:48,920 --> 00:50:52,239 Speaker 1: and just make all marriages illegal. And that's what that's 974 00:50:52,239 --> 00:50:54,239 Speaker 1: what they do. They move the things so far, they 975 00:50:54,280 --> 00:50:56,360 Speaker 1: moved the line so far that in order to be 976 00:50:56,400 --> 00:50:59,000 Speaker 1: against them, you have to be extreme. But if I 977 00:50:59,040 --> 00:51:01,240 Speaker 1: do that, then it's like I was just fighting for marriage. 978 00:51:01,560 --> 00:51:03,800 Speaker 1: You're not fighting for gay marriages, raight marriages. Like marriage 979 00:51:03,840 --> 00:51:06,520 Speaker 1: is all illegal. Now if you're Republican, you just gotta 980 00:51:06,560 --> 00:51:10,480 Speaker 1: fight for gay marriage because marriage falls into that. I 981 00:51:10,480 --> 00:51:11,800 Speaker 1: think we ought to. I think we had to do 982 00:51:11,920 --> 00:51:15,640 Speaker 1: away with with gender entirely and just have you know, people, 983 00:51:15,840 --> 00:51:18,800 Speaker 1: people who have people who produce sperm can just generate 984 00:51:18,840 --> 00:51:20,400 Speaker 1: a bunch of that will throw it in like a 985 00:51:20,440 --> 00:51:22,919 Speaker 1: wave pool, and people who want to have kids going there, 986 00:51:22,920 --> 00:51:25,319 Speaker 1: and that's that's it. No more, no more. That's the 987 00:51:25,360 --> 00:51:27,960 Speaker 1: future that liberals want is just a bunch of cum 988 00:51:28,040 --> 00:51:31,759 Speaker 1: filled wave pools and and no more gender. That's the dream. 989 00:51:31,920 --> 00:51:35,680 Speaker 1: Wave pools are probably unfilled. Yeah, they are all cum filled. Yes, 990 00:51:35,719 --> 00:51:38,720 Speaker 1: that that is That's what Slaughley was trying to to 991 00:51:38,719 --> 00:51:41,440 Speaker 1: to prevent. She knew that our secret goal was just 992 00:51:41,480 --> 00:51:44,719 Speaker 1: a bunch of semen encrusted water parks, and she was 993 00:51:44,880 --> 00:51:50,360 Speaker 1: she was fighting to stop our secret schemes. So I 994 00:51:50,400 --> 00:51:52,799 Speaker 1: don't know, like she's just she's just a piece of ship. 995 00:51:52,960 --> 00:51:55,680 Speaker 1: She's a real bad fucking person. So all of this, 996 00:51:56,040 --> 00:51:58,279 Speaker 1: you know, she she helps ignite sort of like the 997 00:51:58,320 --> 00:52:00,880 Speaker 1: anti gay movement of the nineties and early two thousands, 998 00:52:00,920 --> 00:52:04,719 Speaker 1: and really, like, obviously homosexuality had been something that people 999 00:52:04,760 --> 00:52:07,880 Speaker 1: were like murdering folks over in the United States for 1000 00:52:07,920 --> 00:52:10,920 Speaker 1: a long time before Slaughly she figures out the language 1001 00:52:10,920 --> 00:52:13,920 Speaker 1: of how to sell that politically right, Like, that's the 1002 00:52:13,920 --> 00:52:16,520 Speaker 1: thing that she does. She doesn't create anti gay bigotry. 1003 00:52:16,640 --> 00:52:19,120 Speaker 1: She figures out how to sell it and keep it 1004 00:52:19,200 --> 00:52:22,000 Speaker 1: as keep it politically relevant in the modern age when 1005 00:52:22,040 --> 00:52:24,480 Speaker 1: you have to be less openly hateful. That's her talent. 1006 00:52:25,120 --> 00:52:27,719 Speaker 1: So when it came to h anti Jewish bigotry, s 1007 00:52:27,800 --> 00:52:30,120 Speaker 1: Laughly in her organizations were a little bit more cunning. 1008 00:52:30,160 --> 00:52:33,000 Speaker 1: They they had to be careful about their opposition to 1009 00:52:33,239 --> 00:52:37,560 Speaker 1: the Jews. Um. The Eagle Forums newsletters never said the Jews, 1010 00:52:37,680 --> 00:52:41,520 Speaker 1: but they talked constantly about well financed minorities who were 1011 00:52:41,560 --> 00:52:45,440 Speaker 1: responsible for supporting liberal causes and pushing social change. And 1012 00:52:45,480 --> 00:52:47,840 Speaker 1: obviously who's the well finance manorities they're talking about, like 1013 00:52:47,920 --> 00:52:51,560 Speaker 1: rich Jewish people. Uh. In the nineteen book about Kissinger, 1014 00:52:51,640 --> 00:52:54,400 Speaker 1: s Laughly and her partner Admiral Ward included the line 1015 00:52:54,680 --> 00:52:57,799 Speaker 1: Henry says, some who know him has no God, does 1016 00:52:57,840 --> 00:53:00,800 Speaker 1: he have a country? So they're asked basically like is 1017 00:53:00,840 --> 00:53:03,960 Speaker 1: Henry Kissinger loyal to the United States or is he 1018 00:53:04,080 --> 00:53:07,600 Speaker 1: like a a wandering Jew without a country, which is 1019 00:53:07,600 --> 00:53:10,400 Speaker 1: like an ancient stereotype, right, this idea that like the 1020 00:53:10,480 --> 00:53:14,200 Speaker 1: jew Jewish people are not members of the societies, they 1021 00:53:14,239 --> 00:53:16,680 Speaker 1: live in their their members of the tribe, and like 1022 00:53:16,960 --> 00:53:20,440 Speaker 1: they're they're always working towards other ends. So again they 1023 00:53:20,440 --> 00:53:23,440 Speaker 1: don't shlaughly knows that you can't print the Jews in 1024 00:53:23,520 --> 00:53:26,320 Speaker 1: a bunch of propaganda, but you can get everybody convinced 1025 00:53:26,320 --> 00:53:29,200 Speaker 1: that there's well financed minorities and when you name them, 1026 00:53:29,200 --> 00:53:32,440 Speaker 1: they're always Jewish who were supporting these social programs you 1027 00:53:32,480 --> 00:53:34,319 Speaker 1: think are evil. And it gets the point across to 1028 00:53:34,360 --> 00:53:38,440 Speaker 1: your followers, how is she um? Like I just nobody's 1029 00:53:38,480 --> 00:53:41,439 Speaker 1: pointing holes in the logic that she's saying. She's like 1030 00:53:41,840 --> 00:53:45,560 Speaker 1: for her country and she's claiming Kissingers anti his country. 1031 00:53:45,560 --> 00:53:48,480 Speaker 1: But then she's literally coming for her fellow countrymen, like 1032 00:53:48,800 --> 00:53:51,919 Speaker 1: I'm assuming these gay people protected under the Equal rights 1033 00:53:52,000 --> 00:53:55,120 Speaker 1: would be citizens, So she's literally doing that, She's coming 1034 00:53:55,280 --> 00:53:59,040 Speaker 1: for her countrymen. Yeah, but the people who like Philish 1035 00:53:59,160 --> 00:54:02,359 Speaker 1: Laughly doesn't think those are her countrymen, you know, that's 1036 00:54:02,360 --> 00:54:06,080 Speaker 1: why that's factually they are. They always focus about wanting 1037 00:54:06,120 --> 00:54:10,000 Speaker 1: to murder us, wanting to murder every like, yeah, definition 1038 00:54:10,840 --> 00:54:13,320 Speaker 1: is that those are her fellow I mean maybe she 1039 00:54:13,360 --> 00:54:15,480 Speaker 1: doesn't like her country. It sounds like she doesn't like 1040 00:54:15,520 --> 00:54:18,960 Speaker 1: a country. There's about half the country that she wanted purged, right, 1041 00:54:19,000 --> 00:54:23,560 Speaker 1: That's like that's Slaughley. That's most hardcore conservatives these days 1042 00:54:23,680 --> 00:54:27,000 Speaker 1: is like that. And that's what she helps to build. 1043 00:54:27,080 --> 00:54:30,160 Speaker 1: Is this this right wing coalition where she gets a 1044 00:54:30,160 --> 00:54:32,360 Speaker 1: lot of people on board. Like there's this core, this 1045 00:54:32,640 --> 00:54:36,239 Speaker 1: hard evil core of the of the new right. That's 1046 00:54:36,239 --> 00:54:38,880 Speaker 1: like the John Birch society, people who want everybody they 1047 00:54:38,880 --> 00:54:41,920 Speaker 1: disagree with murdered, and they're able to Slaughly helps them 1048 00:54:41,960 --> 00:54:45,799 Speaker 1: build this shield of folks who are very culturally conservative 1049 00:54:46,040 --> 00:54:49,239 Speaker 1: don't necessarily want that, but she's able to weld them 1050 00:54:49,280 --> 00:54:52,120 Speaker 1: into an electoral coalition and then radicalize them to make 1051 00:54:52,160 --> 00:54:54,799 Speaker 1: them more and more hateful. Like that's the process that 1052 00:54:54,880 --> 00:54:57,880 Speaker 1: starts with Slaughley and ends with fucking Q and on. 1053 00:54:58,560 --> 00:55:00,480 Speaker 1: But they just project a lot because it's like they 1054 00:55:00,520 --> 00:55:02,080 Speaker 1: all say things like if you don't like it leave, 1055 00:55:02,160 --> 00:55:04,480 Speaker 1: but it sounds like they don't like it. It sounds 1056 00:55:04,520 --> 00:55:08,560 Speaker 1: like they're like they're literally projecting what they they are doing. Yeah, 1057 00:55:08,560 --> 00:55:10,719 Speaker 1: I mean that doesn't matter. It's just like they they 1058 00:55:10,880 --> 00:55:14,920 Speaker 1: they're they're trying to destroy, uh, they're trying to destroy 1059 00:55:15,000 --> 00:55:18,879 Speaker 1: the idea of like progressivism, Like that's all they care 1060 00:55:18,880 --> 00:55:22,160 Speaker 1: about at the core. Um, that's what people like Slaughley, 1061 00:55:22,239 --> 00:55:26,000 Speaker 1: These secret the the secret John Birch agents you know 1062 00:55:26,120 --> 00:55:29,400 Speaker 1: are are are are all about. And Shlaughley's probably the 1063 00:55:29,440 --> 00:55:33,439 Speaker 1: best of them at doing her job. So Phillis never 1064 00:55:33,520 --> 00:55:37,160 Speaker 1: earned mainstream Republican political acknowledgment, and like the way that 1065 00:55:37,200 --> 00:55:39,279 Speaker 1: she wanted, she kind of wanted to be involved in 1066 00:55:39,320 --> 00:55:42,920 Speaker 1: defense policy. The Reagan administration never had a place for her. 1067 00:55:43,160 --> 00:55:45,960 Speaker 1: Nobody ever really did. She never got the job of 1068 00:55:46,040 --> 00:55:49,200 Speaker 1: overseeing the creation of a nuclear arsenal even more gigantic 1069 00:55:49,239 --> 00:55:51,680 Speaker 1: than our current one. But she got to see Reagan 1070 00:55:51,719 --> 00:55:54,440 Speaker 1: pushed for the star Wars missile defense system, and you 1071 00:55:54,480 --> 00:55:56,160 Speaker 1: know that had been based a lot on the fears 1072 00:55:56,160 --> 00:55:58,440 Speaker 1: that she helps stoke. And eventually, I think she seems 1073 00:55:58,440 --> 00:56:01,759 Speaker 1: to have accepted that she would be the architect of 1074 00:56:01,800 --> 00:56:04,400 Speaker 1: the Republican Party's future, but she was never going to 1075 00:56:04,440 --> 00:56:07,800 Speaker 1: hold like an office. She grew into an elder stateswoman 1076 00:56:07,800 --> 00:56:10,640 Speaker 1: of the radical right, never changing, never relenting, and always 1077 00:56:10,640 --> 00:56:13,359 Speaker 1: certain that her hatred of black people, gay people, Jewish people, 1078 00:56:13,360 --> 00:56:17,600 Speaker 1: and every non Christian, nonconservative would eventually bear electoral fruit. 1079 00:56:17,960 --> 00:56:20,560 Speaker 1: She passed her time by arguing with feminists, who hated 1080 00:56:20,600 --> 00:56:22,600 Speaker 1: her for many things, but partly for the fact that 1081 00:56:22,680 --> 00:56:25,080 Speaker 1: she clearly spent her whole life taking advantage of the 1082 00:56:25,080 --> 00:56:27,879 Speaker 1: wonderful things the women's rights movement had fought so hard 1083 00:56:27,920 --> 00:56:30,400 Speaker 1: to earn for every woman. And despite the fact that 1084 00:56:30,440 --> 00:56:34,040 Speaker 1: she was very clearly a liberated career women and valued 1085 00:56:34,080 --> 00:56:37,280 Speaker 1: the progressive achievements that allowed her to do what she'd done, 1086 00:56:37,520 --> 00:56:40,040 Speaker 1: she laughtly spent every day of her working life fighting 1087 00:56:40,080 --> 00:56:43,240 Speaker 1: to roll those achievements back. In one famous debate, feminist 1088 00:56:43,239 --> 00:56:46,560 Speaker 1: mystique author Betty Friedan told slafely, I'd like to burn 1089 00:56:46,600 --> 00:56:48,799 Speaker 1: you at the stake. I consider you a traitor to 1090 00:56:48,840 --> 00:56:52,359 Speaker 1: your sex. I consider you an aunt Tom years later, 1091 00:56:52,400 --> 00:56:55,279 Speaker 1: she laughly told an interviewer that freedom had been very 1092 00:56:55,400 --> 00:56:58,600 Speaker 1: ugly to encounter. I reject all her ideology, most of 1093 00:56:58,600 --> 00:57:00,560 Speaker 1: it based on the absurd notion that the home is 1094 00:57:00,560 --> 00:57:03,960 Speaker 1: a comfortable concentration camp, and the suburban housewife is oppressed 1095 00:57:03,960 --> 00:57:07,640 Speaker 1: by her husband. In society. Laughley continued to fight against 1096 00:57:07,680 --> 00:57:10,120 Speaker 1: women's rights and gay rights her whole life. In nineteen 1097 00:57:10,520 --> 00:57:13,240 Speaker 1: six she made a deal with Pat Buchanan, whose campaign 1098 00:57:13,320 --> 00:57:16,680 Speaker 1: she co chaired to work against, to work together to 1099 00:57:16,800 --> 00:57:19,840 Speaker 1: write to write her crusade against legal abortion into the 1100 00:57:19,840 --> 00:57:23,360 Speaker 1: firmament of the Republican Party. Bob Dole, the party's official 1101 00:57:23,400 --> 00:57:26,400 Speaker 1: candidate in that election, wanted to change the GOP stance 1102 00:57:26,440 --> 00:57:29,400 Speaker 1: on abortion to something more tolerant. S Laughlely threatened to 1103 00:57:29,720 --> 00:57:32,800 Speaker 1: a floor fight against his nomination during the convention if 1104 00:57:32,840 --> 00:57:36,439 Speaker 1: Dole even allowed exceptions for raper incest, and she got 1105 00:57:36,440 --> 00:57:39,880 Speaker 1: her wish. The GOP's abortion plank has never since relented. 1106 00:57:40,680 --> 00:57:43,760 Speaker 1: In two thousand eleven, six hundred pieces of anti choice 1107 00:57:43,840 --> 00:57:47,520 Speaker 1: legislation were introduced in legislative bodies across the United States. 1108 00:57:47,920 --> 00:57:50,000 Speaker 1: These are one way or the other parts of Philish 1109 00:57:50,080 --> 00:57:53,280 Speaker 1: Laughly's legacy. That year, when questioned about her legacy, s 1110 00:57:53,360 --> 00:57:56,920 Speaker 1: Laughlely herself responded, we are winning the abortion fight. Really, 1111 00:57:57,040 --> 00:57:59,240 Speaker 1: all the Republicans who are elected in two thousand ten 1112 00:57:59,320 --> 00:58:01,600 Speaker 1: or pro life, including all the women, and we're winning 1113 00:58:01,600 --> 00:58:04,600 Speaker 1: that fight, especially with young people. This was true in 1114 00:58:04,640 --> 00:58:07,640 Speaker 1: the era when that article I found that quoting was written. 1115 00:58:07,680 --> 00:58:09,959 Speaker 1: It cites a two thousand nine Gallop study that found 1116 00:58:09,960 --> 00:58:12,840 Speaker 1: a nine point increase since the nineteen nineties among respondents 1117 00:58:12,920 --> 00:58:15,040 Speaker 1: eighteen to twenty nine years of age who said that 1118 00:58:15,080 --> 00:58:18,240 Speaker 1: abortion should be illegal in all circumstances. And if I 1119 00:58:18,240 --> 00:58:21,040 Speaker 1: can end this whole terrible story on a semi positive note, 1120 00:58:21,160 --> 00:58:24,080 Speaker 1: it would be that things aren't continuing in that direction. 1121 00:58:24,400 --> 00:58:27,160 Speaker 1: While the legal assault on reproductive health has only gotten 1122 00:58:27,160 --> 00:58:30,040 Speaker 1: worse over the last nine years, young people are actually 1123 00:58:30,080 --> 00:58:32,840 Speaker 1: more likely to support abortion now than ever and then 1124 00:58:32,880 --> 00:58:35,280 Speaker 1: they were in two thousand nine when that article was written. 1125 00:58:35,520 --> 00:58:38,160 Speaker 1: I found a really fascinating pr r I study that 1126 00:58:38,240 --> 00:58:41,960 Speaker 1: includes something very inspiring quote. Over the past five years, 1127 00:58:41,960 --> 00:58:44,080 Speaker 1: young people are more likely to have changed their opinion 1128 00:58:44,080 --> 00:58:47,080 Speaker 1: on abortion than any other group. Twenty nine percent reported 1129 00:58:47,080 --> 00:58:49,400 Speaker 1: a change, ten percent higher than any other age group. 1130 00:58:49,600 --> 00:58:52,000 Speaker 1: Young adults have changed their opinion to be more supportive 1131 00:58:52,120 --> 00:58:55,560 Speaker 1: nineteen percent rather than opposed ten percent to abortion, by 1132 00:58:55,560 --> 00:58:59,560 Speaker 1: a margin of almost two to one. So that's good. Well, 1133 00:58:59,600 --> 00:59:03,320 Speaker 1: I think um a lot of it is like the framing, 1134 00:59:03,400 --> 00:59:06,080 Speaker 1: like there's just so good at framing it. Like when 1135 00:59:06,080 --> 00:59:08,320 Speaker 1: I say I'm like, I'll say I'm pro choice, but 1136 00:59:08,400 --> 00:59:10,960 Speaker 1: I we shorthanded almost say like I'm for abortion, but 1137 00:59:10,960 --> 00:59:13,320 Speaker 1: I'm not like four, I'm not like, hey, everyone, let's 1138 00:59:13,320 --> 00:59:15,440 Speaker 1: go get an abortion. I think pro choice is this 1139 00:59:15,520 --> 00:59:18,760 Speaker 1: idea that you should have a choice, but they've kind 1140 00:59:18,760 --> 00:59:20,880 Speaker 1: of pushed it into the corner where we are screaming 1141 00:59:20,920 --> 00:59:24,480 Speaker 1: about like our abortions. But the point is we want 1142 00:59:24,480 --> 00:59:26,800 Speaker 1: a choice, not that we all want to go and 1143 00:59:26,840 --> 00:59:29,600 Speaker 1: get an abortion. Like it's still like the thing can 1144 00:59:29,640 --> 00:59:31,880 Speaker 1: still be painful, but this idea that you don't have 1145 00:59:31,920 --> 00:59:35,880 Speaker 1: a choice is even worse. Yeah, And it seems like 1146 00:59:35,880 --> 00:59:38,520 Speaker 1: like Slaughley, the way that she framed it succeeded in 1147 00:59:39,160 --> 00:59:42,080 Speaker 1: reversing the gains of like the reproductive health movement of 1148 00:59:42,080 --> 00:59:45,280 Speaker 1: the wins rights movement for decades. It does seem like 1149 00:59:45,360 --> 00:59:48,080 Speaker 1: that's I mean, they have more political power than ever, 1150 00:59:48,160 --> 00:59:49,960 Speaker 1: but in terms of how many people agree with the 1151 00:59:49,960 --> 00:59:52,800 Speaker 1: ship she's saying, that seems to be less than there 1152 00:59:52,800 --> 00:59:54,840 Speaker 1: have been in decades, Like it seems like the wave 1153 00:59:55,040 --> 00:59:58,960 Speaker 1: might be turning back, like the propaganda doesn't work anymore. Finally, 1154 00:59:59,400 --> 01:00:02,640 Speaker 1: but she got decades out of that. Well, I think 1155 01:00:02,640 --> 01:00:05,880 Speaker 1: stuff like your podcast help, like literally information I think 1156 01:00:06,000 --> 01:00:10,640 Speaker 1: is the only thing that really illuminates um all these inconsistencies. 1157 01:00:10,720 --> 01:00:13,520 Speaker 1: And I mean, I don't know. My theory about her 1158 01:00:13,560 --> 01:00:16,600 Speaker 1: is still she sucks. But I'm just hearing so much 1159 01:00:16,680 --> 01:00:20,560 Speaker 1: unresolved trauma, like her spoken up childhood and this rug 1160 01:00:20,600 --> 01:00:22,720 Speaker 1: being pulled out from her when her dad lost her job. 1161 01:00:22,800 --> 01:00:26,800 Speaker 1: I feel like she's forever distrusting of power structures, even 1162 01:00:26,800 --> 01:00:29,800 Speaker 1: though she is she becomes the power structure. She's afraid 1163 01:00:29,840 --> 01:00:32,160 Speaker 1: of these conspiracies because she thinks at any moment the 1164 01:00:32,160 --> 01:00:34,640 Speaker 1: things she puts her faith in will be taken away, 1165 01:00:35,080 --> 01:00:37,280 Speaker 1: Like I don't know, it needs to go to a 1166 01:00:37,280 --> 01:00:40,080 Speaker 1: lot of trauma therapy. I think I don't know if 1167 01:00:40,120 --> 01:00:42,560 Speaker 1: it's trauma or like, I think that might be less 1168 01:00:42,560 --> 01:00:44,919 Speaker 1: likely in my reading of her life than that UM. 1169 01:00:45,800 --> 01:00:49,200 Speaker 1: Like she saw this UM, I think it was very 1170 01:00:49,280 --> 01:00:55,800 Speaker 1: like like an opportunity, but it hurt herself. So then 1171 01:00:55,840 --> 01:00:58,080 Speaker 1: that's why I feel like she didn't have all the information. 1172 01:00:58,640 --> 01:01:01,080 Speaker 1: I think you were closest to write about her when 1173 01:01:01,120 --> 01:01:03,520 Speaker 1: you said like she wants to be on top, she 1174 01:01:03,600 --> 01:01:05,440 Speaker 1: wants to be as high as a woman can go 1175 01:01:05,920 --> 01:01:09,760 Speaker 1: and maybe part like she she doesn't. She doesn't like 1176 01:01:09,840 --> 01:01:12,840 Speaker 1: the idea of other women doing what she's doing, and 1177 01:01:12,920 --> 01:01:15,640 Speaker 1: she actively works to stop it. But she wants she 1178 01:01:15,720 --> 01:01:18,840 Speaker 1: herself wants to be liberated. I don't know. I don't 1179 01:01:19,360 --> 01:01:21,800 Speaker 1: I don't have a great handle. I don't know. Yeah, 1180 01:01:21,920 --> 01:01:24,760 Speaker 1: maybe maybe maybe I'm reading it wrong. But I feel 1181 01:01:24,760 --> 01:01:27,280 Speaker 1: like all of her, her biographies, everything you find about 1182 01:01:27,320 --> 01:01:29,400 Speaker 1: her is so like written by people who are on 1183 01:01:29,440 --> 01:01:31,200 Speaker 1: the same side of the aisle as her, that it 1184 01:01:31,240 --> 01:01:33,320 Speaker 1: is hard for me to get a real like I 1185 01:01:33,320 --> 01:01:35,640 Speaker 1: I want to know more about how she actually felt 1186 01:01:35,680 --> 01:01:37,800 Speaker 1: as a kid when her dad, you know, her family's 1187 01:01:37,840 --> 01:01:40,280 Speaker 1: financial situation collapse and her mom had to take Like 1188 01:01:40,400 --> 01:01:43,160 Speaker 1: is that what is like seeing her dad, you know, 1189 01:01:43,760 --> 01:01:46,720 Speaker 1: depressed and out of work and her mom leaving the house? 1190 01:01:46,760 --> 01:01:48,800 Speaker 1: Like did that? Did that really put a lot of 1191 01:01:48,840 --> 01:01:51,080 Speaker 1: anger in her? I don't know, But I don't think 1192 01:01:51,120 --> 01:01:53,600 Speaker 1: she actually knows. I think she wouldn't. I don't think 1193 01:01:53,600 --> 01:01:56,120 Speaker 1: she reads to me as someone who has not actually 1194 01:01:56,120 --> 01:01:58,920 Speaker 1: processed it. But of course, like you explained earlier, like 1195 01:01:59,240 --> 01:02:01,280 Speaker 1: it would have enough fact, but I don't think she's 1196 01:02:01,280 --> 01:02:03,600 Speaker 1: aware of it, and it actually comes out in this 1197 01:02:03,800 --> 01:02:06,680 Speaker 1: bigger way where she feels she needs to control everything 1198 01:02:06,720 --> 01:02:09,280 Speaker 1: around her and be on top and always know what's 1199 01:02:09,320 --> 01:02:12,040 Speaker 1: going on. Yeah. I mean I can say like from 1200 01:02:12,040 --> 01:02:15,280 Speaker 1: a personal level as as the kind of person I am, 1201 01:02:15,400 --> 01:02:18,960 Speaker 1: Like my dad having to like move away from the 1202 01:02:19,000 --> 01:02:21,880 Speaker 1: family and stuff when I was a kid, um to 1203 01:02:22,400 --> 01:02:25,160 Speaker 1: get work, like had an impact on me and kind 1204 01:02:25,160 --> 01:02:28,400 Speaker 1: of made had had a big lasting impact on Like 1205 01:02:28,440 --> 01:02:32,760 Speaker 1: why I hate some of the things I hate, like capitalism, um, 1206 01:02:32,840 --> 01:02:36,160 Speaker 1: kind of today. Uh. And I don't know, Maybe I'm 1207 01:02:36,160 --> 01:02:38,439 Speaker 1: reading too much into her. I think maybe she went 1208 01:02:38,960 --> 01:02:41,880 Speaker 1: I don't know. I just don't know with Phillis, But 1209 01:02:41,960 --> 01:02:44,560 Speaker 1: I feel like that there's a key to whatever the 1210 01:02:44,600 --> 01:02:47,000 Speaker 1: person she turned into in that aspect of her life. 1211 01:02:47,000 --> 01:02:50,240 Speaker 1: I just don't really understand what it is. Philish laughly 1212 01:02:50,280 --> 01:02:55,120 Speaker 1: though died in the summer. She lived way too fucking long. 1213 01:02:55,200 --> 01:02:57,920 Speaker 1: She was ninety two. She died. Did she die in 1214 01:02:57,960 --> 01:03:01,800 Speaker 1: a peaceful way? Like? Probably? Yeah? She died surrounded by 1215 01:03:01,800 --> 01:03:04,360 Speaker 1: her family and bullshit. Um, it's a shame. I wish 1216 01:03:04,440 --> 01:03:09,760 Speaker 1: she'd gotten hit the face by an eagle. Um. Yeah, 1217 01:03:09,800 --> 01:03:13,959 Speaker 1: before she died, she got to do one last terrible thing. Uh. 1218 01:03:14,120 --> 01:03:18,040 Speaker 1: A St. Louis Trump rally, she endorsed Donald Trump to 1219 01:03:18,080 --> 01:03:20,680 Speaker 1: be the next president of the United States, saying, I 1220 01:03:20,720 --> 01:03:23,360 Speaker 1: think he has the courage in the industry, the energy. 1221 01:03:23,440 --> 01:03:25,080 Speaker 1: You know, you have to have energy for that job 1222 01:03:25,080 --> 01:03:26,760 Speaker 1: in order to bring some changes, to do what the 1223 01:03:26,800 --> 01:03:30,040 Speaker 1: grassroots want him to do, because this is a grassroots uprising. 1224 01:03:30,160 --> 01:03:32,840 Speaker 1: We've been following the losers for so long. Now we've 1225 01:03:32,840 --> 01:03:35,480 Speaker 1: got a guy who's going to lead us to victory. 1226 01:03:35,680 --> 01:03:38,440 Speaker 1: And then her spirit just like she croaked and then 1227 01:03:38,440 --> 01:03:41,480 Speaker 1: her spirit just inhabited his body and became a horcrux. 1228 01:03:42,640 --> 01:03:47,560 Speaker 1: I hate Phyllis uh and everything that she stands for. 1229 01:03:49,760 --> 01:03:53,480 Speaker 1: I don't know, it's it's a real bummer. She engineered 1230 01:03:54,160 --> 01:03:58,440 Speaker 1: Donald Trump being able to gain political power, and he 1231 01:03:58,560 --> 01:04:00,720 Speaker 1: was very much the guy she was waiting for her 1232 01:04:00,720 --> 01:04:04,600 Speaker 1: whole because he's a straight up fascist strong man and 1233 01:04:04,600 --> 01:04:07,000 Speaker 1: that's what she's always wanted. And like all of these 1234 01:04:07,000 --> 01:04:11,560 Speaker 1: other Republicans she supported, like wound up short to her 1235 01:04:11,600 --> 01:04:14,720 Speaker 1: in some way. And I you know, she knew that 1236 01:04:14,760 --> 01:04:17,680 Speaker 1: Trump would would do the things she wanted, which is 1237 01:04:17,800 --> 01:04:22,520 Speaker 1: violently suppressed the people she disagreed with politically. Yeah, that's 1238 01:04:22,560 --> 01:04:25,960 Speaker 1: the life of Philish laughly. Uh. A woman who spent 1239 01:04:26,040 --> 01:04:30,560 Speaker 1: her whole existence crusading against abortion, uh, and a woman 1240 01:04:30,600 --> 01:04:32,840 Speaker 1: whose whole life was a minument to the sad truth 1241 01:04:32,920 --> 01:04:36,000 Speaker 1: that like a lot of there's there's some babies out 1242 01:04:36,000 --> 01:04:38,920 Speaker 1: there that maybe oughtn't have stopped being you know, you 1243 01:04:38,920 --> 01:04:43,120 Speaker 1: know what I'm saying, like, Yeah, a real, a real 1244 01:04:43,560 --> 01:04:48,440 Speaker 1: nasty woman, as some way would say. I just want 1245 01:04:48,440 --> 01:04:50,640 Speaker 1: to clarify I don't I'm not apologizing for her, and 1246 01:04:50,680 --> 01:04:52,960 Speaker 1: I definitely also hate her. But when I when I 1247 01:04:52,960 --> 01:04:55,560 Speaker 1: talk about the childhood stuff, because it's it's more me 1248 01:04:55,640 --> 01:04:58,040 Speaker 1: trying to understand, like how do people get so far 1249 01:04:58,640 --> 01:05:01,280 Speaker 1: to the point where they're was like working against their 1250 01:05:01,280 --> 01:05:05,400 Speaker 1: own interests and their own communities. And I truly don't, 1251 01:05:05,680 --> 01:05:08,720 Speaker 1: uh don't mean that in a like a apologist way 1252 01:05:08,760 --> 01:05:10,960 Speaker 1: at all, Like I know, like I feel like sometimes 1253 01:05:10,960 --> 01:05:13,880 Speaker 1: I come off centrist, but I don't like her, Let's 1254 01:05:13,880 --> 01:05:18,000 Speaker 1: be clear. Yeah, they're just trying to figure out, like, yeah, 1255 01:05:18,040 --> 01:05:20,000 Speaker 1: you're trying to figure out, like how did this happen? 1256 01:05:20,200 --> 01:05:23,720 Speaker 1: How did she become such a nasty batch? Is what 1257 01:05:23,800 --> 01:05:27,400 Speaker 1: we're all trying to figure out. But there's one positive 1258 01:05:27,440 --> 01:05:30,160 Speaker 1: thing that I kind of here and and kind of 1259 01:05:30,200 --> 01:05:33,800 Speaker 1: applies to everything going on now is like whenever aside, 1260 01:05:33,840 --> 01:05:36,240 Speaker 1: like the extreme radical right tries this hard like and 1261 01:05:36,440 --> 01:05:38,400 Speaker 1: throws this much money, because it sounds like they had 1262 01:05:38,440 --> 01:05:43,760 Speaker 1: money their whole life to oppress or change reality, it 1263 01:05:43,840 --> 01:05:47,400 Speaker 1: means the other side is actually more powerful than they think, 1264 01:05:47,480 --> 01:05:49,800 Speaker 1: because they wouldn't be spending all this time and money 1265 01:05:49,840 --> 01:05:53,800 Speaker 1: to oppress to control if we were actually weak, Like 1266 01:05:53,880 --> 01:05:56,720 Speaker 1: it's just not it wouldn't be this hard for them 1267 01:05:56,800 --> 01:05:59,480 Speaker 1: to win. And they are having a hard time, so 1268 01:06:00,080 --> 01:06:02,720 Speaker 1: it feels scary. But I think whenever they hear about 1269 01:06:02,760 --> 01:06:06,520 Speaker 1: all this power like, it means you're actually powerful. Yep, yeah, 1270 01:06:06,560 --> 01:06:08,720 Speaker 1: I mean it means they're scared of what will happen 1271 01:06:08,880 --> 01:06:13,480 Speaker 1: if they don't violently suppress all resistance because they know 1272 01:06:13,560 --> 01:06:16,200 Speaker 1: that not a lot of people agree with them, right, 1273 01:06:16,280 --> 01:06:19,439 Speaker 1: Like that's the whole Like, that's why you that's why 1274 01:06:19,480 --> 01:06:23,800 Speaker 1: you do this culture warship is because your opponent, like 1275 01:06:23,880 --> 01:06:26,919 Speaker 1: the people who don't like the things you believe, are 1276 01:06:27,200 --> 01:06:29,520 Speaker 1: much more numerous than you, but they all believe different 1277 01:06:29,520 --> 01:06:32,240 Speaker 1: things of their own and they're willing to coexist with 1278 01:06:32,320 --> 01:06:35,760 Speaker 1: other people who believe different things. Uh, and you are not. 1279 01:06:36,080 --> 01:06:38,919 Speaker 1: And your coalition has been built by all of these 1280 01:06:38,960 --> 01:06:41,800 Speaker 1: people who believe that there's nothing but a series of 1281 01:06:41,800 --> 01:06:46,200 Speaker 1: black and white choices in politics, um and never can be. 1282 01:06:46,840 --> 01:06:49,440 Speaker 1: And if you can get enough people you know, wrapped 1283 01:06:49,440 --> 01:06:52,000 Speaker 1: around a bunch of issues that are they see as 1284 01:06:52,120 --> 01:06:56,520 Speaker 1: life and death forever um than evenually like you'll you 1285 01:06:56,560 --> 01:06:59,520 Speaker 1: won't lose those people, right like you, They will always 1286 01:06:59,560 --> 01:07:01,440 Speaker 1: vote for your thing, even if they don't like you 1287 01:07:01,600 --> 01:07:05,040 Speaker 1: or you're the people that you're you know, the candidate 1288 01:07:05,080 --> 01:07:07,840 Speaker 1: you put up. Because abortion is the big issue, right 1289 01:07:07,880 --> 01:07:10,000 Speaker 1: like it's the thing. The left is always trying to 1290 01:07:10,040 --> 01:07:13,080 Speaker 1: do this with health care, but for whatever reason, it 1291 01:07:13,160 --> 01:07:16,040 Speaker 1: just hasn't worked, um. You and I think it's because 1292 01:07:16,080 --> 01:07:20,040 Speaker 1: in part maybe like no one actually believes that the 1293 01:07:20,080 --> 01:07:22,360 Speaker 1: Republican Party or the Democratic Party is going to do 1294 01:07:22,440 --> 01:07:25,280 Speaker 1: anything about health care anymore, like Obama had that chance 1295 01:07:25,360 --> 01:07:28,560 Speaker 1: kind of um, but we never built anything that really 1296 01:07:28,600 --> 01:07:31,120 Speaker 1: helped people enough. So you don't have this. You have 1297 01:07:31,120 --> 01:07:33,880 Speaker 1: a lot of people who support single payer healthcare, but 1298 01:07:33,920 --> 01:07:36,120 Speaker 1: you don't have it's not the same kind of electoral 1299 01:07:36,120 --> 01:07:39,360 Speaker 1: coalition as you have with like we want to make 1300 01:07:39,400 --> 01:07:43,480 Speaker 1: abortion illegal um and hurt gay people and stuff like. 1301 01:07:43,560 --> 01:07:46,400 Speaker 1: That's a much more durable coalition because for one thing, 1302 01:07:46,560 --> 01:07:48,880 Speaker 1: they know that the Republican Party will continue to do 1303 01:07:48,920 --> 01:07:51,280 Speaker 1: it every time they're in office. They will hurt the 1304 01:07:51,320 --> 01:07:54,880 Speaker 1: people I hate, Whereas most of the people who for 1305 01:07:54,920 --> 01:07:57,720 Speaker 1: whom single payer health care is a voting issue, don't 1306 01:07:57,760 --> 01:08:01,040 Speaker 1: trust any of the candidates who you know, run on 1307 01:08:01,160 --> 01:08:03,920 Speaker 1: variants of it to actually do anything. It's a very 1308 01:08:03,960 --> 01:08:06,720 Speaker 1: frustrating and bad situation and it's going to kill us 1309 01:08:06,760 --> 01:08:11,840 Speaker 1: all or not, that's not really my place to determine. Uh, Teresa, 1310 01:08:11,920 --> 01:08:14,959 Speaker 1: you want to plug your pluggable. Sure, you can follow 1311 01:08:15,040 --> 01:08:17,640 Speaker 1: my podcast it's called you Can't Tell Me Anything. If 1312 01:08:17,640 --> 01:08:21,800 Speaker 1: you haven't heard Evan's episode yet, um, you gotta go back. 1313 01:08:21,800 --> 01:08:24,080 Speaker 1: It's one of my earlier guests, but you definitely pick 1314 01:08:24,120 --> 01:08:26,639 Speaker 1: it up. And I think I'm gonna I already said 1315 01:08:26,640 --> 01:08:28,080 Speaker 1: this in the last one, but I'm selling hat to 1316 01:08:28,120 --> 01:08:29,960 Speaker 1: say I can't tell me Daddy. So follow me at 1317 01:08:30,000 --> 01:08:34,160 Speaker 1: Larissachi on Twitter and Instagram for those links.