1 00:00:04,078 --> 00:00:07,358 Speaker 1: The Book of Joe Podcast is a production of iHeartRadio. 2 00:00:14,558 --> 00:00:17,438 Speaker 1: Hey there, and welcome back to the latest edition of 3 00:00:17,918 --> 00:00:21,158 Speaker 1: the Book of Joe Podcast with me, Tom Berducci and 4 00:00:21,318 --> 00:00:25,118 Speaker 1: of course Joe Medden and Joe. I wish we had 5 00:00:25,158 --> 00:00:28,718 Speaker 1: a better topic to talk about right now, but to me, 6 00:00:29,078 --> 00:00:32,758 Speaker 1: the topic in baseball right now is baseball is in 7 00:00:32,878 --> 00:00:37,878 Speaker 1: crisis when it comes to pitchers' health. Things really hit 8 00:00:37,918 --> 00:00:40,718 Speaker 1: the wall over the weekend, some back and forth between 9 00:00:40,718 --> 00:00:44,838 Speaker 1: the Players Association and the Union, but more importantly, this 10 00:00:44,918 --> 00:00:46,518 Speaker 1: is the way I put it, Joe, and I want 11 00:00:46,518 --> 00:00:50,158 Speaker 1: your response to this. Baseball as an industry, and I'm 12 00:00:50,158 --> 00:00:52,798 Speaker 1: talking about Major League Baseball teams, I'm talking about the 13 00:00:52,838 --> 00:00:57,158 Speaker 1: amateur market, I'm talking about training facilities has been an 14 00:00:57,198 --> 00:01:01,398 Speaker 1: abject failure in terms of this generation of pictures. I 15 00:01:01,478 --> 00:01:05,238 Speaker 1: say that because they are succeeding with ta teaching pictures 16 00:01:05,678 --> 00:01:09,198 Speaker 1: how to throw and especially to throw harder, but they 17 00:01:09,238 --> 00:01:13,558 Speaker 1: are failing at the most basic mission of any kind 18 00:01:13,558 --> 00:01:17,158 Speaker 1: of endeavor, and that is personal health. And that the 19 00:01:17,278 --> 00:01:20,958 Speaker 1: rate that pictures are breaking down is telling me that 20 00:01:21,038 --> 00:01:25,318 Speaker 1: the system that's in place now is broken. It's not sustainable, 21 00:01:25,718 --> 00:01:29,758 Speaker 1: and it needs change. So listen, we had individual anecdotal 22 00:01:29,798 --> 00:01:34,158 Speaker 1: information Joe this week about several pictures going down with injuries, 23 00:01:34,598 --> 00:01:38,558 Speaker 1: blown out elbows, Jure Perez, the Marlins, Spencer, Strider of 24 00:01:38,598 --> 00:01:41,078 Speaker 1: the Braves, just to name a couple. The list goes 25 00:01:41,078 --> 00:01:43,398 Speaker 1: on and on. We know that, Joe. I want to 26 00:01:43,398 --> 00:01:45,398 Speaker 1: get your response. You've been in this game so long, 27 00:01:45,478 --> 00:01:49,398 Speaker 1: You've given so much of this game. You care about players. 28 00:01:49,478 --> 00:01:51,358 Speaker 1: I know how deeply you do care about them and 29 00:01:51,398 --> 00:01:54,518 Speaker 1: their own health. Give me your reaction to what has 30 00:01:54,558 --> 00:01:57,638 Speaker 1: been going on, not just this week, but really I 31 00:01:57,718 --> 00:02:00,238 Speaker 1: want to say over the last half decade to decade. 32 00:02:00,718 --> 00:02:03,878 Speaker 2: Well, first off, when you talk about a picture getting hurt. 33 00:02:04,438 --> 00:02:08,518 Speaker 2: As a manager, whenever one of my pitchers was injured, 34 00:02:08,558 --> 00:02:10,518 Speaker 2: I always thought it was my fault. It's fore to 35 00:02:10,558 --> 00:02:13,438 Speaker 2: God I did, and that would bother me more than anything. 36 00:02:13,478 --> 00:02:16,278 Speaker 2: And I'll remember when specifically it was JP Howell, who 37 00:02:16,278 --> 00:02:20,078 Speaker 2: had already come from the University of Texas with the shoulder. 38 00:02:19,718 --> 00:02:21,758 Speaker 3: That had been banged up pretty good. Did not throw 39 00:02:21,798 --> 00:02:22,198 Speaker 3: that hard. 40 00:02:22,278 --> 00:02:27,478 Speaker 2: JP did not throw hard, however, great movement, great dum, makeup, 41 00:02:27,638 --> 00:02:30,358 Speaker 2: tough guy, and he ended up getting hurt. And I 42 00:02:30,438 --> 00:02:32,878 Speaker 2: thought I was partly responsible for that, and I tell you, 43 00:02:32,918 --> 00:02:36,318 Speaker 2: that bothered me a lot. So anytime I could go 44 00:02:36,358 --> 00:02:39,038 Speaker 2: back to Doug Banny, who we try to actually injure 45 00:02:39,118 --> 00:02:40,838 Speaker 2: to try to find out specifically, I it was a 46 00:02:40,838 --> 00:02:42,638 Speaker 2: burst of sack or not in his shoulder, and I'm 47 00:02:42,638 --> 00:02:44,558 Speaker 2: told to pitch you more often to see if we 48 00:02:44,558 --> 00:02:45,598 Speaker 2: could flare this thing up. 49 00:02:45,798 --> 00:02:47,078 Speaker 3: That bothered me a lot. 50 00:02:47,358 --> 00:02:50,158 Speaker 2: So when it comes to pitchers' injuries as a manager, 51 00:02:50,958 --> 00:02:52,798 Speaker 2: that would bother me as much as anything. When we 52 00:02:52,838 --> 00:02:55,158 Speaker 2: lost the guy and I thought, some ways, this is 53 00:02:55,158 --> 00:02:58,598 Speaker 2: my fault. I never even thought about training techniques. You know, 54 00:02:58,598 --> 00:03:01,158 Speaker 2: how he's thrown, specifically, how his arm was working, whatever, 55 00:03:01,318 --> 00:03:03,598 Speaker 2: velocity was never question at that time, as he tried 56 00:03:03,638 --> 00:03:06,078 Speaker 2: to throw too hard. I always was concerned about coming 57 00:03:06,078 --> 00:03:08,678 Speaker 2: out of a delivery. I was always concerned with the 58 00:03:08,718 --> 00:03:11,678 Speaker 2: young pitchers when I had rookie ball guys, low A 59 00:03:11,798 --> 00:03:15,078 Speaker 2: ball guys that got out hitters by using splits or 60 00:03:15,118 --> 00:03:18,398 Speaker 2: fork balls at that time, with the nothing behind the 61 00:03:18,398 --> 00:03:21,918 Speaker 2: ball except air and their fingers split wide apart, and 62 00:03:21,958 --> 00:03:24,918 Speaker 2: they're trying to deceive A ball hitters and getting them 63 00:03:24,918 --> 00:03:26,838 Speaker 2: out with this pitch that these kids couldn't hit. They're 64 00:03:26,838 --> 00:03:28,638 Speaker 2: going to chase major leag hitters aren't going to chase. 65 00:03:28,678 --> 00:03:30,598 Speaker 2: These are the things that bothered me, and then more 66 00:03:30,638 --> 00:03:33,598 Speaker 2: specifically today and you already touched on here what Glenn 67 00:03:33,598 --> 00:03:36,798 Speaker 2: has to say. But it's obviously velocity and the chasing 68 00:03:36,798 --> 00:03:39,598 Speaker 2: of velocity. I mean, I watched these videos of the 69 00:03:39,678 --> 00:03:42,678 Speaker 2: training where the with the guys take a crow hop 70 00:03:43,158 --> 00:03:46,278 Speaker 2: what Bauer does it before he throws his first pitch 71 00:03:46,278 --> 00:03:47,798 Speaker 2: of an inn, he takes a girl out from behind 72 00:03:47,838 --> 00:03:50,958 Speaker 2: the mount and throws to his catcher. But maybe that's 73 00:03:50,998 --> 00:03:52,918 Speaker 2: just one pitch. And I don't know how he trains specifically, 74 00:03:52,958 --> 00:03:56,598 Speaker 2: but to watch guys throw into mattresses or nets as 75 00:03:56,598 --> 00:04:01,598 Speaker 2: hard as they possibly can and with no concern about control, command, 76 00:04:01,878 --> 00:04:04,318 Speaker 2: how to get hitter out. My pitching is art for 77 00:04:04,758 --> 00:04:07,318 Speaker 2: none of that. It's just to try to throw as 78 00:04:07,358 --> 00:04:09,478 Speaker 2: hard as I can to get to the big leagues. 79 00:04:09,478 --> 00:04:10,758 Speaker 2: And I don't even think they have a concern for 80 00:04:10,758 --> 00:04:13,078 Speaker 2: the length of their careers. Quite frankly, I don't. I 81 00:04:13,078 --> 00:04:16,038 Speaker 2: think it's just about getting there. It's about maybe making 82 00:04:16,038 --> 00:04:18,038 Speaker 2: this original amount of money and then hoping it's enough. 83 00:04:18,598 --> 00:04:21,478 Speaker 2: And even those that are consulting with them, those that 84 00:04:21,518 --> 00:04:25,838 Speaker 2: are in charge of their careers, basically they're too young 85 00:04:25,878 --> 00:04:28,118 Speaker 2: to understand that. I'm kind of disappointed in all that. 86 00:04:28,198 --> 00:04:31,918 Speaker 2: So it's the chasing of velocity. It's the not being 87 00:04:31,998 --> 00:04:34,438 Speaker 2: concerned with the art of pitching and how to get 88 00:04:34,478 --> 00:04:37,878 Speaker 2: hitters out and the fact that there's a reward behind that, 89 00:04:38,038 --> 00:04:41,078 Speaker 2: and that we're just creating this conveyor belt of velocity. 90 00:04:41,238 --> 00:04:44,398 Speaker 2: So that quite frankly inn organization. If one guy gets injured, 91 00:04:44,638 --> 00:04:46,358 Speaker 2: I don't think they're that concerned if they have other 92 00:04:46,478 --> 00:04:50,358 Speaker 2: velocity on the conveyor belt. So succinctly that's what I think. 93 00:04:50,598 --> 00:04:54,638 Speaker 1: Well, listen, I've always been about cutting through false narratives, 94 00:04:54,718 --> 00:04:59,638 Speaker 1: cutting through anecdotal information. I want to understand why this 95 00:04:59,678 --> 00:05:04,238 Speaker 1: is happening with if there is any empirical evidence or 96 00:05:04,278 --> 00:05:07,798 Speaker 1: scientific evidence, not just people speaking off the top of 97 00:05:07,838 --> 00:05:10,038 Speaker 1: their heads. And that includes Tony Clark who had this 98 00:05:10,198 --> 00:05:13,358 Speaker 1: terrible statement over the weekend blaming the pitch timer and 99 00:05:13,398 --> 00:05:16,278 Speaker 1: how the players voted against the pitch timer, the two 100 00:05:16,278 --> 00:05:18,598 Speaker 1: seconds off the clock. We're two weeks into the season, 101 00:05:18,718 --> 00:05:21,478 Speaker 1: Tony with it two seconds off the pitch timer, and 102 00:05:21,518 --> 00:05:24,038 Speaker 1: the evidence from last year with the pitch timer showed 103 00:05:24,438 --> 00:05:28,038 Speaker 1: no appreciable difference in injury rate, don't give me that. 104 00:05:28,158 --> 00:05:30,958 Speaker 1: Don't go back and litigate the CBA again that you 105 00:05:31,118 --> 00:05:33,238 Speaker 1: got your folks voted against it. This has been going 106 00:05:33,278 --> 00:05:36,238 Speaker 1: on for years, not just last year. So to cut 107 00:05:36,238 --> 00:05:39,038 Speaker 1: through all this, I'm bringing in an expert, Joe and 108 00:05:39,118 --> 00:05:42,598 Speaker 1: you mentioned if Glenn Flisik. He is biomechanics research director 109 00:05:42,638 --> 00:05:45,998 Speaker 1: at the American Sports Medicine Institute. He is a consultant 110 00:05:46,038 --> 00:05:48,718 Speaker 1: too Major League Baseball. He's one of the foremost practitioners 111 00:05:48,718 --> 00:05:51,718 Speaker 1: in this field of biomechanics. Glenn, thanks for joining us. 112 00:05:51,798 --> 00:05:54,318 Speaker 1: We've had you on the show before, and here we 113 00:05:54,398 --> 00:05:58,358 Speaker 1: are back again, seemingly talking about very similar things. The 114 00:05:58,398 --> 00:06:02,398 Speaker 1: correlation between and Joe brought this up, velocity and pitchers 115 00:06:02,398 --> 00:06:07,878 Speaker 1: breaking down. It seems to be stronger as velocity goes up. 116 00:06:08,038 --> 00:06:11,438 Speaker 1: Give me your take specifically how it relates to this. 117 00:06:12,118 --> 00:06:14,798 Speaker 1: I call it an epidemic of injuries and specifically the 118 00:06:14,838 --> 00:06:15,878 Speaker 1: increase in velocity. 119 00:06:16,158 --> 00:06:17,998 Speaker 4: There's a lot of stuff there, Tom and I agree 120 00:06:17,998 --> 00:06:21,518 Speaker 4: with you guys on everything you're saying. First of all, scientifically, 121 00:06:21,758 --> 00:06:24,798 Speaker 4: there's no doubt that the average velocity has been a 122 00:06:24,878 --> 00:06:27,198 Speaker 4: rising in Major League Baseball for the last ten years. 123 00:06:27,678 --> 00:06:29,878 Speaker 4: And there's no doubt that the number of pitching injuries 124 00:06:29,878 --> 00:06:32,478 Speaker 4: have been rising, and if you grab them right next 125 00:06:32,518 --> 00:06:35,918 Speaker 4: to each other, they almost look like the same graph. Now, 126 00:06:35,918 --> 00:06:39,278 Speaker 4: so that proves that as pitchers are pitching faster, we're 127 00:06:39,278 --> 00:06:42,798 Speaker 4: getting more injuries. That does not prove that the velocity 128 00:06:42,878 --> 00:06:45,838 Speaker 4: is causing the injuries. Okay, I do think that's the reason, 129 00:06:45,878 --> 00:06:47,878 Speaker 4: but that's not the proof. I want to back up 130 00:06:47,878 --> 00:06:51,318 Speaker 4: and tell you we've done what's called biomechanics research, where 131 00:06:51,318 --> 00:06:54,598 Speaker 4: we've tested baseball pitchers with the markers on their body 132 00:06:54,678 --> 00:06:58,838 Speaker 4: or in games, and we've measured the forces in their 133 00:06:58,878 --> 00:07:02,038 Speaker 4: elbow in particular, which is related to the Tommy John 134 00:07:02,078 --> 00:07:07,798 Speaker 4: type injuries. The data is very convincing and statistically significant. 135 00:07:08,198 --> 00:07:11,318 Speaker 4: The faster you throw, the more force there is any elbow. 136 00:07:11,478 --> 00:07:13,878 Speaker 4: This is now getting a rid of opinion. This is facts, 137 00:07:14,318 --> 00:07:18,998 Speaker 4: in particular within a given picture, the faster he throws, 138 00:07:19,438 --> 00:07:22,638 Speaker 4: the more force he has. So what that's saying is 139 00:07:23,958 --> 00:07:26,118 Speaker 4: the worst thing a pitcher could do for his injury 140 00:07:26,198 --> 00:07:29,718 Speaker 4: risk is to throw every pitch as hard as possible 141 00:07:29,878 --> 00:07:34,358 Speaker 4: a max effort guy. Major League baseball organizations realize this 142 00:07:34,678 --> 00:07:37,158 Speaker 4: a few years ago, and so what they started doing 143 00:07:37,438 --> 00:07:39,758 Speaker 4: was the guys who they viewed as max effort guys. 144 00:07:40,038 --> 00:07:42,798 Speaker 4: They said, these will be one inning bullpen guys, and 145 00:07:43,678 --> 00:07:47,158 Speaker 4: starting pitchers were the type that mixed it up their 146 00:07:47,198 --> 00:07:50,478 Speaker 4: speeds and their pitch selection a little better. Now, though, 147 00:07:50,518 --> 00:07:53,278 Speaker 4: I'd say my feeling that you guys could weigh in 148 00:07:53,318 --> 00:07:56,598 Speaker 4: as well. Teams have starting pitchers as well as relief 149 00:07:56,638 --> 00:07:59,798 Speaker 4: pitchers who are max effort guys, throwing every pitch as 150 00:07:59,878 --> 00:08:03,278 Speaker 4: hard as possible, and I think that is proving to 151 00:08:03,358 --> 00:08:07,398 Speaker 4: be h the reason these starting pitchers are breaking down. 152 00:08:08,158 --> 00:08:12,198 Speaker 4: You can't pitch two hundred innings a year throwing everything 153 00:08:12,238 --> 00:08:16,118 Speaker 4: at max effort. What's happening is the science in baseball 154 00:08:16,678 --> 00:08:19,558 Speaker 4: is improving. I'm happy about that. I contribute to that, 155 00:08:19,918 --> 00:08:22,998 Speaker 4: but also there's a cost with that, which is we 156 00:08:23,078 --> 00:08:28,398 Speaker 4: are teaching our pictures how to get maximum velocity by 157 00:08:28,478 --> 00:08:31,998 Speaker 4: proper mechanics and proper strength and conditioning and proper nutrition, 158 00:08:32,518 --> 00:08:37,238 Speaker 4: and it builds their bodies stronger, except ligaments and tendons 159 00:08:37,238 --> 00:08:39,878 Speaker 4: in the joints are kind of left behind. The Tommy 160 00:08:39,918 --> 00:08:43,398 Speaker 4: John ligament, what's called the ulner collateral ligament, doesn't build 161 00:08:43,478 --> 00:08:46,598 Speaker 4: up like your muscles do. So we're seeing the cost 162 00:08:46,638 --> 00:08:49,718 Speaker 4: here that pictures are throwing as hard as possible with 163 00:08:49,838 --> 00:08:53,438 Speaker 4: good mechanics and good proper conditioning, their body and the 164 00:08:53,518 --> 00:08:55,198 Speaker 4: ligaments are notwithstanding this. 165 00:08:55,798 --> 00:08:57,598 Speaker 1: Glad, let me follow up on that, because I think 166 00:08:57,598 --> 00:09:00,278 Speaker 1: that's a super important point because we're seeing so many 167 00:09:00,438 --> 00:09:03,798 Speaker 1: UCL injuries ull nercollateral ligament, blowing out, tearing, et cetera. 168 00:09:03,958 --> 00:09:06,438 Speaker 1: Some of the numbers from Stan Conti, the former trainer 169 00:09:06,438 --> 00:09:09,238 Speaker 1: of the LA Dodgers, back in twenty eleven, he counted 170 00:09:09,238 --> 00:09:14,078 Speaker 1: one hundred and eleven UCL procedures. Last year twenty twenty three, 171 00:09:14,718 --> 00:09:18,038 Speaker 1: two hundred and sixty three, more than double the rate 172 00:09:18,118 --> 00:09:21,518 Speaker 1: within twelve years. So I want you to explain to 173 00:09:21,598 --> 00:09:26,358 Speaker 1: people the role that the UCL plays in sort of 174 00:09:26,358 --> 00:09:29,518 Speaker 1: the biomechanics of throwing, because, as you mentioned, we've done 175 00:09:29,518 --> 00:09:33,398 Speaker 1: a great job in terms of improving pitchers mechanics, strengthening 176 00:09:33,438 --> 00:09:37,758 Speaker 1: their muscles, training, conditioning, nutrition, We're building better machines, so 177 00:09:37,838 --> 00:09:40,918 Speaker 1: to speak. But the flaw in the machine does seem 178 00:09:40,998 --> 00:09:43,358 Speaker 1: to be the UCL. So take me inside what the 179 00:09:43,478 --> 00:09:45,398 Speaker 1: UCL is and why it's vulnerable. 180 00:09:46,118 --> 00:09:49,678 Speaker 4: Sure, So I work with the orthopedic surgeons, doctor Andrews 181 00:09:49,878 --> 00:09:53,398 Speaker 4: who recently retired, Doctor Andrews and others, Doctor Dugas so 182 00:09:53,558 --> 00:09:56,398 Speaker 4: I get to see arthroscopically what the ligament looks like. 183 00:09:56,558 --> 00:09:59,758 Speaker 4: In addition, we have not to be too discussing, but 184 00:09:59,798 --> 00:10:02,758 Speaker 4: we have a cadaver testing lab and we cut open 185 00:10:02,878 --> 00:10:05,798 Speaker 4: human elbows and these and shoulders, and I get to 186 00:10:05,798 --> 00:10:10,198 Speaker 4: see what these ligaments look like. The ulnar coladal ligament 187 00:10:10,318 --> 00:10:16,038 Speaker 4: is a little triangle type of little rubber band shape thing. 188 00:10:16,078 --> 00:10:20,198 Speaker 4: It's in a triangle and each of the three branches 189 00:10:20,438 --> 00:10:23,878 Speaker 4: are really teeny maybe an inch long, and really thin. 190 00:10:25,158 --> 00:10:29,158 Speaker 4: And so this teeny little ligament which is on the 191 00:10:29,198 --> 00:10:31,358 Speaker 4: medial side of your elbow, which is the party elbow 192 00:10:31,398 --> 00:10:33,558 Speaker 4: that touches your hip when you put your arm next 193 00:10:33,558 --> 00:10:38,238 Speaker 4: to your body, this little ligament is a major component 194 00:10:38,798 --> 00:10:42,398 Speaker 4: in keeping your elbow integrity. In particular, Tom and Joe. 195 00:10:42,718 --> 00:10:45,718 Speaker 4: When a pitcher pitches and he cocks his arm back 196 00:10:46,158 --> 00:10:49,438 Speaker 4: so far back where his body is facing home plate, 197 00:10:49,718 --> 00:10:52,358 Speaker 4: but his arm is rotated so far back that essentially 198 00:10:52,358 --> 00:10:55,318 Speaker 4: the palm of his hand is facing up in that position, 199 00:10:55,718 --> 00:10:59,918 Speaker 4: the arm is rotated back we call externally rotated back 200 00:10:59,998 --> 00:11:03,118 Speaker 4: so far and then the shoulder and elbow have to 201 00:11:03,118 --> 00:11:06,798 Speaker 4: stop your arm from going back, catch it and accelerated forward. 202 00:11:07,158 --> 00:11:11,598 Speaker 4: At that point the load on the medial elbow or 203 00:11:11,638 --> 00:11:16,678 Speaker 4: the UCL is extraordinary, and in our cadaver testing we've 204 00:11:16,718 --> 00:11:20,758 Speaker 4: shown that it's basically redline. It's maximum is at the 205 00:11:20,798 --> 00:11:24,078 Speaker 4: maximum amount that that little ligament can withstand. 206 00:11:24,838 --> 00:11:26,638 Speaker 2: I have a question regarding all of that, and the 207 00:11:26,638 --> 00:11:29,598 Speaker 2: fact we keep talking about better mechanics. I don't even 208 00:11:29,598 --> 00:11:31,438 Speaker 2: know how to phrase this, but I hear the term 209 00:11:31,478 --> 00:11:34,678 Speaker 2: better mechanics not knowing what that means, quite frankly, because 210 00:11:34,838 --> 00:11:39,038 Speaker 2: I've had so many different pictures through time that look different. 211 00:11:39,198 --> 00:11:41,798 Speaker 2: They all look different, nobody it was almost I've had 212 00:11:41,838 --> 00:11:44,958 Speaker 2: this conversation about cars and the way people a dress. 213 00:11:45,038 --> 00:11:46,998 Speaker 2: Everybody wants to be the same these days. Are we 214 00:11:47,038 --> 00:11:49,998 Speaker 2: trying to eliminate indigenous methods of throwing something that's been 215 00:11:50,038 --> 00:11:52,438 Speaker 2: built up over a period of time from a kid 216 00:11:52,438 --> 00:11:54,878 Speaker 2: at the time he's twelve eleven, He's been thrown a 217 00:11:54,878 --> 00:11:57,038 Speaker 2: certain way, and all of a sudden we look us 218 00:11:57,078 --> 00:11:58,278 Speaker 2: up and they say, well, we're going to give you 219 00:11:58,278 --> 00:12:01,878 Speaker 2: better mechanics and whatever that means. Because I don't really 220 00:12:01,878 --> 00:12:04,438 Speaker 2: know what that means. Whatever that is, we're going to 221 00:12:04,478 --> 00:12:06,798 Speaker 2: try to get you to throw this way. Is there 222 00:12:06,798 --> 00:12:09,678 Speaker 2: a common element in the elbows that blow up. Is 223 00:12:09,678 --> 00:12:12,038 Speaker 2: there a common element in the throwing stroke that you 224 00:12:12,038 --> 00:12:15,318 Speaker 2: could look at and say wow, or even in advance 225 00:12:15,318 --> 00:12:17,758 Speaker 2: of the guy blowing out, is there a common element 226 00:12:17,798 --> 00:12:20,598 Speaker 2: to the throwing stroke that you've seen that can tell 227 00:12:20,598 --> 00:12:22,158 Speaker 2: you in advance, this guy's a pretty good chance of 228 00:12:22,158 --> 00:12:22,638 Speaker 2: breaking down? 229 00:12:23,078 --> 00:12:27,278 Speaker 4: Okay, So there are some things Joe, that all pictures 230 00:12:27,278 --> 00:12:30,518 Speaker 4: to succeed must do in their mechanics. And there's some 231 00:12:30,558 --> 00:12:33,438 Speaker 4: things that have individual variation. And you know, we have 232 00:12:33,518 --> 00:12:37,558 Speaker 4: this biomechanics lab and teams have biomechanics, but in nineteen 233 00:12:37,638 --> 00:12:41,558 Speaker 4: sixty pictures we're figuring it out without biomechanics lab. So 234 00:12:41,958 --> 00:12:45,038 Speaker 4: some humans have just figured out from playing catch with 235 00:12:45,078 --> 00:12:48,358 Speaker 4: their dad or whatever, their proper mechanics, and they've succeeded, 236 00:12:49,158 --> 00:12:51,998 Speaker 4: but others have not figured out the right way, And 237 00:12:52,038 --> 00:12:55,718 Speaker 4: then by biomechanical analysis you can give them advice what 238 00:12:55,798 --> 00:12:58,478 Speaker 4: to do better. To answer your first question, are there 239 00:12:58,518 --> 00:13:02,318 Speaker 4: proper mechanics? There are some things that you must do 240 00:13:02,838 --> 00:13:05,758 Speaker 4: based on how the human bodies put together and based 241 00:13:05,798 --> 00:13:07,838 Speaker 4: on how the laws of physics were. And let me 242 00:13:07,878 --> 00:13:11,478 Speaker 4: give you an example. At the shoulder, you must have 243 00:13:11,638 --> 00:13:15,598 Speaker 4: your armpit angle at ninety degrees when you're pitching the ball. 244 00:13:15,798 --> 00:13:18,318 Speaker 4: What I mean is, regardless of whether you are a 245 00:13:18,398 --> 00:13:20,438 Speaker 4: three quarter arm pitcher and over the top pitcher or 246 00:13:20,518 --> 00:13:24,238 Speaker 4: sidearm pitcher, you really should that should be differentiated by 247 00:13:24,318 --> 00:13:27,718 Speaker 4: tilting your trunk, not by raising or lowering your elbow, 248 00:13:27,838 --> 00:13:30,198 Speaker 4: because that's the way the shoulder joint is built. So 249 00:13:30,798 --> 00:13:33,558 Speaker 4: there are some things like that that have to be 250 00:13:33,718 --> 00:13:37,198 Speaker 4: done a certain way to be healthy and successful. However, 251 00:13:37,198 --> 00:13:38,798 Speaker 4: there are other things such as the tilt of the 252 00:13:38,798 --> 00:13:42,598 Speaker 4: trunk that is an individual variation, so it's both. Now, 253 00:13:42,598 --> 00:13:44,878 Speaker 4: as far as the elbow goes the UCL, one of 254 00:13:44,918 --> 00:13:50,838 Speaker 4: the key factors we've seen that correlates with the load 255 00:13:50,878 --> 00:13:54,478 Speaker 4: on the elbow is a late arm. Okay, So basically, 256 00:13:54,518 --> 00:13:57,998 Speaker 4: at the time of front foot contact, your arm should 257 00:13:58,038 --> 00:14:00,838 Speaker 4: be on its way up. Your forum should not be 258 00:14:00,918 --> 00:14:05,158 Speaker 4: totally vertical when the front foot hits. It shouldn't be horizontal, 259 00:14:05,358 --> 00:14:07,798 Speaker 4: or the wrists should not be below the elbow. It 260 00:14:07,798 --> 00:14:11,558 Speaker 4: should be almost vertical. People don't blow out their elbow 261 00:14:11,598 --> 00:14:13,918 Speaker 4: at the time by foot contact, but it's a great 262 00:14:14,078 --> 00:14:17,078 Speaker 4: checkpoint because everyone has a foot contact and is a 263 00:14:17,078 --> 00:14:20,118 Speaker 4: great checkpoint to make sure the timing of your arm 264 00:14:20,198 --> 00:14:23,438 Speaker 4: and your body are in sync. And so that's one 265 00:14:23,518 --> 00:14:27,318 Speaker 4: example of things that you must do to pass the 266 00:14:27,398 --> 00:14:28,958 Speaker 4: energy up to your arm and not throw just. 267 00:14:28,998 --> 00:14:29,478 Speaker 1: With your arm. 268 00:14:29,758 --> 00:14:32,118 Speaker 3: How much is consider what they do behind them? I mean, 269 00:14:32,118 --> 00:14:32,838 Speaker 3: what's going on? 270 00:14:32,878 --> 00:14:35,118 Speaker 2: They could Back in the day Steve Carlton was a 271 00:14:35,158 --> 00:14:38,478 Speaker 2: wrist wrapper. Rick Suckcliff put the ball straight down. You 272 00:14:38,518 --> 00:14:41,718 Speaker 2: see today when you watch these photographs of pictures, my goodness, 273 00:14:41,798 --> 00:14:44,758 Speaker 2: it's like their shoulders are almost touching behind them where 274 00:14:44,798 --> 00:14:46,878 Speaker 2: their their right hand and their right arm gets so 275 00:14:46,998 --> 00:14:49,358 Speaker 2: far behind them it has so much farther to go. 276 00:14:49,398 --> 00:14:50,878 Speaker 2: And then to time that up with the foot hitting 277 00:14:50,918 --> 00:14:53,838 Speaker 2: the ground and getting in the proper spot is really 278 00:14:53,878 --> 00:14:56,238 Speaker 2: a difficult thing to do, especially if the guy's tall. 279 00:14:56,598 --> 00:14:57,758 Speaker 3: So, I mean, how. 280 00:14:57,718 --> 00:15:01,118 Speaker 2: Much would a guy does behind him is considered a 281 00:15:01,118 --> 00:15:03,718 Speaker 2: big fixable teachable, a part of better mechanical good. 282 00:15:04,638 --> 00:15:07,478 Speaker 4: Right again, you're essentially talking about the arm path sure 283 00:15:07,558 --> 00:15:09,598 Speaker 4: from the time that they break their hands until the 284 00:15:09,638 --> 00:15:12,718 Speaker 4: time of foot contact. Again, what I do and what 285 00:15:12,798 --> 00:15:15,638 Speaker 4: I teach to other biomechanists is let's take a look 286 00:15:15,638 --> 00:15:18,038 Speaker 4: at where they are a foot contact and pretty much 287 00:15:18,078 --> 00:15:20,358 Speaker 4: if they got there the right place of foot contact, 288 00:15:20,678 --> 00:15:23,718 Speaker 4: I'm not too concerned how they went to get there. 289 00:15:24,238 --> 00:15:26,478 Speaker 4: So at foot contact, like I said, you want your 290 00:15:26,558 --> 00:15:28,798 Speaker 4: arm to be kind of up. The other important aspect 291 00:15:28,838 --> 00:15:31,678 Speaker 4: of about it, Joe, is that the elbow angle itself 292 00:15:31,718 --> 00:15:34,278 Speaker 4: should be about a ninety degree angle. We don't want 293 00:15:34,318 --> 00:15:36,518 Speaker 4: a guy who kind of short arms and holds the 294 00:15:36,518 --> 00:15:39,038 Speaker 4: bowlet next to his head. Likewise, we don't want a 295 00:15:39,038 --> 00:15:41,198 Speaker 4: guy to land a foot contact with the arm held 296 00:15:41,238 --> 00:15:43,998 Speaker 4: all the way out. A couple of years ago, kind 297 00:15:43,998 --> 00:15:48,078 Speaker 4: of short arming became in vogue. Our biomechanic studies and 298 00:15:48,398 --> 00:15:51,198 Speaker 4: those are Britney Dowling and some others have shown that 299 00:15:51,638 --> 00:15:54,278 Speaker 4: the safest and most effective way is still to land 300 00:15:54,278 --> 00:15:56,518 Speaker 4: with the elbow at about an L shape or about 301 00:15:56,518 --> 00:15:59,758 Speaker 4: a ninety degree and so again, to answer your question, 302 00:15:59,958 --> 00:16:03,238 Speaker 4: I'm mostly concerned about that arm path if it leads 303 00:16:03,238 --> 00:16:05,278 Speaker 4: to them not getting the right place at foot contact. 304 00:16:05,958 --> 00:16:08,918 Speaker 1: Yeah, those are great points, Glenn, and I actually each 305 00:16:08,998 --> 00:16:12,038 Speaker 1: year I will write some names in notebook when I 306 00:16:12,118 --> 00:16:14,798 Speaker 1: see people who are late loading. When that front foot 307 00:16:14,878 --> 00:16:19,398 Speaker 1: lands and that ball is still not delivered above basically 308 00:16:19,438 --> 00:16:22,358 Speaker 1: to the loaded position, that's a late loader, and that 309 00:16:22,518 --> 00:16:25,358 Speaker 1: generally is going to show maybe first in the shoulder, 310 00:16:25,398 --> 00:16:28,118 Speaker 1: but eventually in the elbow. You can see that. I 311 00:16:28,158 --> 00:16:31,558 Speaker 1: can see breakdowns literally waiting to happen. And I can 312 00:16:31,598 --> 00:16:34,198 Speaker 1: see what you're talking about. When the ball is loaded 313 00:16:34,638 --> 00:16:37,038 Speaker 1: and that angle is more than ninety degree, I call 314 00:16:37,078 --> 00:16:40,038 Speaker 1: it forearmed flyout with that ball is just too far 315 00:16:40,078 --> 00:16:43,318 Speaker 1: away from the head. Those are mechanical flaws. And I 316 00:16:43,398 --> 00:16:45,758 Speaker 1: understand in Major League Baseball, if you're getting people out, 317 00:16:45,798 --> 00:16:48,798 Speaker 1: it's difficult to change people because you are getting results 318 00:16:48,798 --> 00:16:52,518 Speaker 1: as a results oriented business. But I do believe, and Glenn, 319 00:16:52,558 --> 00:16:54,878 Speaker 1: you can correct me if I'm wrong. I think the 320 00:16:54,918 --> 00:16:58,078 Speaker 1: industry has done a much better job of identifying those 321 00:16:58,158 --> 00:17:02,398 Speaker 1: red flags and smoothing them out. I think mechanically, pitchers 322 00:17:02,478 --> 00:17:05,318 Speaker 1: are more maybe than they've ever been. 323 00:17:05,718 --> 00:17:08,438 Speaker 4: Correct. I agree with you. I'm just reminded of a 324 00:17:08,438 --> 00:17:11,118 Speaker 4: funny story about ten years ago or so I was 325 00:17:11,158 --> 00:17:13,678 Speaker 4: with one of the major league teams had consulted me 326 00:17:14,038 --> 00:17:16,278 Speaker 4: to be in their draft room, and I was supposed 327 00:17:16,318 --> 00:17:18,598 Speaker 4: to help look at the videos of the guys before 328 00:17:19,318 --> 00:17:21,398 Speaker 4: they drafted. And I don't know who's who, you know, 329 00:17:21,438 --> 00:17:23,478 Speaker 4: I don't know these guys' names or whatever. And look 330 00:17:23,518 --> 00:17:25,558 Speaker 4: at this guy and he had totally late armed some 331 00:17:25,678 --> 00:17:27,518 Speaker 4: kid and next thing I know, I'm being called into 332 00:17:27,518 --> 00:17:30,638 Speaker 4: the in the principal's office the general manager's room, and 333 00:17:31,038 --> 00:17:33,558 Speaker 4: he's saying, tell me, tell me what you told the 334 00:17:33,598 --> 00:17:35,878 Speaker 4: rest of the scouts about this guy. And I'm like, well, 335 00:17:35,918 --> 00:17:39,198 Speaker 4: his arm is late and things like that. The reason 336 00:17:39,358 --> 00:17:41,918 Speaker 4: I was called into that room is because he was 337 00:17:41,958 --> 00:17:44,198 Speaker 4: their number. He was number one on their hit on 338 00:17:44,238 --> 00:17:47,758 Speaker 4: their hit list, and I think kind of what I said. 339 00:17:48,038 --> 00:17:50,478 Speaker 4: They didn't pick him in the first round, and he 340 00:17:50,558 --> 00:17:52,838 Speaker 4: dropped to the second round, and then they grabbed on 341 00:17:52,838 --> 00:17:55,718 Speaker 4: the second round. But then he blew out his arm 342 00:17:55,758 --> 00:17:58,878 Speaker 4: the next year, so they were not too happy about that, 343 00:17:58,958 --> 00:18:01,878 Speaker 4: but they were pretty impressed that I got that right 344 00:18:01,918 --> 00:18:03,918 Speaker 4: with the late arm guy. 345 00:18:03,998 --> 00:18:06,198 Speaker 1: Great story. Hey, listen, we're going to take a quick break. 346 00:18:06,478 --> 00:18:09,678 Speaker 1: When we get back again. I'm all about evidence, data 347 00:18:10,718 --> 00:18:12,438 Speaker 1: and not just word of mouth here, and I want 348 00:18:12,478 --> 00:18:15,758 Speaker 1: to dive into once again really getting into the effect 349 00:18:15,798 --> 00:18:20,278 Speaker 1: of velocity on pictures injuries and how quickly it has changed. 350 00:18:20,438 --> 00:18:34,678 Speaker 1: We'll do that right after this. Our guest is Glenn Flaisig. 351 00:18:34,798 --> 00:18:39,958 Speaker 1: He is the biomechanics research director at ASMI in Birmingham, Alabama, 352 00:18:40,638 --> 00:18:44,558 Speaker 1: and Glenn, you mentioned earlier the increase in velocity, and 353 00:18:44,598 --> 00:18:46,318 Speaker 1: I just wanted to give you a quick thumbnail of 354 00:18:46,358 --> 00:18:50,198 Speaker 1: how quickly it has gone up. Average four seen velocity 355 00:18:51,318 --> 00:18:56,478 Speaker 1: from twenty thirteen up to twenty twenty went from ninety 356 00:18:56,478 --> 00:18:59,798 Speaker 1: two point seven to ninety three point four. Okay, that's 357 00:18:59,838 --> 00:19:03,398 Speaker 1: eight years where it went up gradually, you know, little 358 00:19:03,438 --> 00:19:07,118 Speaker 1: by little, incrementally point seven miles per hour. In the 359 00:19:07,158 --> 00:19:10,518 Speaker 1: last three years, it has got up point eight miles 360 00:19:10,558 --> 00:19:12,598 Speaker 1: per hour. Last year it was in ninety four point two. 361 00:19:13,198 --> 00:19:18,958 Speaker 1: We're seeing tremendous increases in average annual velocity and the 362 00:19:18,998 --> 00:19:21,638 Speaker 1: top of the market. This is staggering to me, Glenn. 363 00:19:22,038 --> 00:19:24,718 Speaker 1: The number of pitchers throwing one hundred miles per hour 364 00:19:24,798 --> 00:19:28,798 Speaker 1: and the number of pitches at that speed is just incredible. 365 00:19:29,118 --> 00:19:32,598 Speaker 1: In twenty nineteen, only five years ago, the entire season, 366 00:19:32,998 --> 00:19:35,918 Speaker 1: there were one fifty eight pitches clocked at one hundred 367 00:19:35,958 --> 00:19:39,718 Speaker 1: miles and above. That's less than one per game. Last 368 00:19:39,798 --> 00:19:43,798 Speaker 1: year there were three thousand, eight hundred and eighty pitches 369 00:19:43,918 --> 00:19:46,638 Speaker 1: clocked at one hundred miles per hour. That's more than 370 00:19:46,838 --> 00:19:51,198 Speaker 1: tripled within five years. So it's not just average velocity. 371 00:19:51,478 --> 00:19:55,518 Speaker 1: What we're seeing here is the ceiling. More pitchers are 372 00:19:55,558 --> 00:19:59,118 Speaker 1: getting to that ceiling of what I call ultra velocity. 373 00:19:59,558 --> 00:20:01,518 Speaker 1: Tell me what you're seeing, Glenn. 374 00:20:01,358 --> 00:20:04,678 Speaker 4: Yeah, I'm seeing the same thing as you. As I said, 375 00:20:04,318 --> 00:20:07,558 Speaker 4: the body can handle this, and where I wear in 376 00:20:07,598 --> 00:20:11,038 Speaker 4: this situation is on both sides. It's the teams that 377 00:20:11,158 --> 00:20:14,598 Speaker 4: have been the data analytics for the teams have been 378 00:20:14,638 --> 00:20:17,518 Speaker 4: saying to the teams that the pitchers who succeed are 379 00:20:17,558 --> 00:20:19,838 Speaker 4: the ones who throw the fastest. And then the teams 380 00:20:19,878 --> 00:20:22,998 Speaker 4: have been putting heavy value on that and have been 381 00:20:23,918 --> 00:20:27,838 Speaker 4: signing players and training for players, and training for players 382 00:20:27,838 --> 00:20:31,278 Speaker 4: to throw as fast as possible. That trickles down and 383 00:20:31,318 --> 00:20:35,358 Speaker 4: now college pictures, high school pictures, Latin American pictures know 384 00:20:35,518 --> 00:20:39,038 Speaker 4: that their ticket to get drafted is velocity. It's not 385 00:20:39,198 --> 00:20:43,558 Speaker 4: an e er or or wins or losses. So there's 386 00:20:43,598 --> 00:20:45,478 Speaker 4: a lot of blame to go around within the major 387 00:20:45,518 --> 00:20:47,558 Speaker 4: league teams that they are rewarding this, and then the 388 00:20:47,598 --> 00:20:51,598 Speaker 4: pictures aren't stupid. They're chasing velocity, as Joe says, because 389 00:20:51,638 --> 00:20:55,198 Speaker 4: this is what gets rewarded. Ben Lindberg and The Ringer 390 00:20:55,318 --> 00:20:58,918 Speaker 4: put out a story recently, and he was talking about 391 00:20:59,558 --> 00:21:03,238 Speaker 4: not just some maximum velocity of pictures, but the range 392 00:21:03,278 --> 00:21:05,998 Speaker 4: of velocity of pictures. This is something I've been talking about, 393 00:21:06,238 --> 00:21:08,558 Speaker 4: Like I'm saying the picture is going to be most 394 00:21:08,718 --> 00:21:13,758 Speaker 4: effective and also best chance of staying healthy if they 395 00:21:14,118 --> 00:21:16,758 Speaker 4: not what their maximum velocity is, but that they have 396 00:21:17,318 --> 00:21:21,438 Speaker 4: a range lot of fastball velocities. I think that needs 397 00:21:21,478 --> 00:21:23,398 Speaker 4: to be emphasized more at the team level. 398 00:21:23,718 --> 00:21:25,598 Speaker 1: Yeah, Joe, I actually had a question for you because 399 00:21:25,638 --> 00:21:28,318 Speaker 1: I think it's an interesting point that certainly the carrot 400 00:21:28,318 --> 00:21:30,478 Speaker 1: that's out there and the amateur and professional market is 401 00:21:30,558 --> 00:21:34,038 Speaker 1: chasing velocity. So in your years in Major League Baseball, 402 00:21:34,198 --> 00:21:38,318 Speaker 1: how much was that spoken and unspoken that we want 403 00:21:38,318 --> 00:21:41,398 Speaker 1: our guys to throw harder. We are chasing velocity. 404 00:21:40,998 --> 00:21:43,398 Speaker 2: Because you want bats to be missed. They don't want 405 00:21:43,398 --> 00:21:45,278 Speaker 2: the ball to be put in play. That's that's really 406 00:21:45,278 --> 00:21:47,558 Speaker 2: what's going on with that. And then you have the 407 00:21:47,598 --> 00:21:50,598 Speaker 2: pictures that you would pitch to contact with, which was 408 00:21:51,318 --> 00:21:53,438 Speaker 2: definitely not in vogue. I think it's becoming more in 409 00:21:53,518 --> 00:21:57,598 Speaker 2: vogue again because regardless of what analytics, analytics changes, just 410 00:21:57,678 --> 00:22:00,758 Speaker 2: like everything else, it changes, like what multiple vitamin is 411 00:22:00,798 --> 00:22:03,398 Speaker 2: good for you or not. It changes, you know, with 412 00:22:03,518 --> 00:22:04,558 Speaker 2: diet is good for you or not. 413 00:22:05,078 --> 00:22:06,318 Speaker 3: Now the type of. 414 00:22:06,278 --> 00:22:10,478 Speaker 2: Pitcher where before to get somebody to pitch the contact 415 00:22:10,518 --> 00:22:12,878 Speaker 2: was absolutely abhort. And now if you have a good 416 00:22:12,918 --> 00:22:14,958 Speaker 2: defense behind you, the guy throws a ball on the ground, 417 00:22:15,198 --> 00:22:17,038 Speaker 2: you kind of dig on that because everybody's trying at 418 00:22:17,038 --> 00:22:20,198 Speaker 2: the ball in the air. So all this stuff always vacillates. 419 00:22:20,598 --> 00:22:24,118 Speaker 2: But the velocity, chasing of velocity has always been about 420 00:22:24,198 --> 00:22:26,998 Speaker 2: that missing bats and listen, I like to strike out, 421 00:22:27,038 --> 00:22:29,318 Speaker 2: run around third base, and less than two outs. 422 00:22:29,358 --> 00:22:31,398 Speaker 3: I love it. Just you're kind of talking about throwing 423 00:22:31,398 --> 00:22:32,118 Speaker 3: within a range. 424 00:22:32,518 --> 00:22:35,438 Speaker 2: So a guy that has that capability, and it doesn't 425 00:22:35,478 --> 00:22:37,518 Speaker 2: always have to be a fastball, he has to have 426 00:22:37,558 --> 00:22:39,998 Speaker 2: that other special pitch that a hitter is going to 427 00:22:40,038 --> 00:22:42,038 Speaker 2: swing and miss at when he wants him to swing 428 00:22:42,038 --> 00:22:44,358 Speaker 2: in miss at. If there's times again that if you 429 00:22:44,438 --> 00:22:46,718 Speaker 2: want to have a starting pitcher pitch more deeply in 430 00:22:46,758 --> 00:22:50,478 Speaker 2: the games consistently, I like the idea of yeah, being 431 00:22:50,518 --> 00:22:52,358 Speaker 2: able to pitch the contact, trying to get it out 432 00:22:52,598 --> 00:22:55,518 Speaker 2: within the first three pitches and at bat that's always 433 00:22:55,518 --> 00:22:57,638 Speaker 2: been an accent. I've here to it. When I was 434 00:22:57,638 --> 00:23:00,158 Speaker 2: in the minor leagues. Is the rover kind of running 435 00:23:00,158 --> 00:23:02,518 Speaker 2: the thing. I wanted the starters to try to get 436 00:23:02,518 --> 00:23:04,758 Speaker 2: a hitter out within the first three pitch. Then if 437 00:23:04,758 --> 00:23:06,198 Speaker 2: you get to the two stuff, they're all trying to 438 00:23:06,198 --> 00:23:08,358 Speaker 2: strike out guys with the first pitches. So listen, you've 439 00:23:08,358 --> 00:23:09,798 Speaker 2: got to get two strikes on it before you could 440 00:23:09,798 --> 00:23:12,718 Speaker 2: strike somebody out, So understand what you're doing out again, 441 00:23:12,758 --> 00:23:15,278 Speaker 2: the art of pitching. That's the range we're talking about 442 00:23:15,318 --> 00:23:18,678 Speaker 2: right here. So for me, I did I mean, I 443 00:23:18,758 --> 00:23:21,198 Speaker 2: like velocity. Everybody likes velocity, but I want pitchers that 444 00:23:21,198 --> 00:23:25,478 Speaker 2: could pitch another situation. They know how to get people 445 00:23:25,478 --> 00:23:28,638 Speaker 2: out based on what the hitter strengths are compared to yours. 446 00:23:28,838 --> 00:23:30,438 Speaker 2: I mean, these are the kind of thoughts that I've 447 00:23:30,438 --> 00:23:33,398 Speaker 2: always had from the dugout. But it's devolved so simply 448 00:23:33,438 --> 00:23:37,358 Speaker 2: because database. We're going to talk about analytics completely. We 449 00:23:37,398 --> 00:23:39,998 Speaker 2: want swings and misses, and that's really what's been chased. 450 00:23:40,038 --> 00:23:44,038 Speaker 2: After the velocity equals swings and misses. I'm saying that 451 00:23:44,598 --> 00:23:47,438 Speaker 2: other pitches you've seen the cutter become more prominent. Then 452 00:23:47,478 --> 00:23:49,718 Speaker 2: it became the elevated fastball, which I loved in Tampa 453 00:23:49,718 --> 00:23:51,878 Speaker 2: Bay years ago. The point is, I think that you 454 00:23:51,918 --> 00:23:53,718 Speaker 2: don't always have to try to throw as hard as 455 00:23:53,758 --> 00:23:57,478 Speaker 2: you can max velocity every pitch. The guys I've always loved, 456 00:23:57,518 --> 00:23:59,998 Speaker 2: and the guys I chase as the scout was those 457 00:24:00,038 --> 00:24:02,958 Speaker 2: that did it easily. They're almost effortless and the ball 458 00:24:02,958 --> 00:24:04,878 Speaker 2: would come out hot. And that's another thing, just a 459 00:24:04,878 --> 00:24:07,638 Speaker 2: scouting term, seeing the ball out of a pitcher's. 460 00:24:07,198 --> 00:24:08,238 Speaker 3: Hand and what it looks like. 461 00:24:08,518 --> 00:24:11,078 Speaker 2: Then I would always focus on that dirt area between 462 00:24:11,198 --> 00:24:13,878 Speaker 2: front of home plate to the catchersman man, the dudes 463 00:24:13,878 --> 00:24:16,238 Speaker 2: that had great carry on the ball. You could just 464 00:24:16,238 --> 00:24:17,438 Speaker 2: see it. I mean, I don't know how you could 465 00:24:17,478 --> 00:24:20,878 Speaker 2: describe it regarding the gun, etc. Maybe you can more 466 00:24:21,118 --> 00:24:23,198 Speaker 2: sophisticatedly with the stuff on. 467 00:24:23,118 --> 00:24:25,438 Speaker 3: The roof these days. But I could see Carrie from 468 00:24:25,518 --> 00:24:27,318 Speaker 3: the side, and I could see swing and miss. 469 00:24:27,398 --> 00:24:30,158 Speaker 2: So this is a long answer, but I'm wanting all 470 00:24:30,198 --> 00:24:32,798 Speaker 2: of these different things. I don't just need velocity, and 471 00:24:32,838 --> 00:24:34,718 Speaker 2: I don't want you to try to strike somebody out 472 00:24:34,758 --> 00:24:35,678 Speaker 2: on the very first pitch. 473 00:24:36,118 --> 00:24:37,998 Speaker 1: Yeah, it gets back to what Len was talking about 474 00:24:38,038 --> 00:24:41,398 Speaker 1: having a range with velocity. There is no pacing, as 475 00:24:41,398 --> 00:24:43,518 Speaker 1: you know, Joe, in the major leagues anymore. Yeah, first 476 00:24:43,558 --> 00:24:45,558 Speaker 1: of all, we don't ask pitchers to pitch three times 477 00:24:45,558 --> 00:24:47,598 Speaker 1: through a lineup, so it's go as hard as you 478 00:24:47,638 --> 00:24:49,518 Speaker 1: can for as long as you can, which generally is 479 00:24:49,558 --> 00:24:52,718 Speaker 1: about eighteen to twenty two batters. That's it. So they're 480 00:24:52,758 --> 00:24:55,438 Speaker 1: in strikeout mode from pitch one, and I'm sure redlining 481 00:24:55,518 --> 00:24:58,438 Speaker 1: like that is also part of this. And Glenn, I 482 00:24:58,438 --> 00:25:01,158 Speaker 1: wanted to ask you about something I looked into again. 483 00:25:01,398 --> 00:25:04,798 Speaker 1: The extreme hard throwers. To me, I hate to say this, 484 00:25:04,958 --> 00:25:08,558 Speaker 1: but it's true, are literally breakdowns waiting to happen because 485 00:25:08,598 --> 00:25:12,638 Speaker 1: the body just cannot survive the torque that is on 486 00:25:12,758 --> 00:25:16,358 Speaker 1: the UCL With pitchers who are throwing consistently in the 487 00:25:16,438 --> 00:25:20,038 Speaker 1: upper nineties, I think that is now a proven fact. 488 00:25:20,118 --> 00:25:23,598 Speaker 1: Unless you have some extreme outlier out there. What you're 489 00:25:23,638 --> 00:25:28,078 Speaker 1: doing is you're redlining what the human body can withstand. 490 00:25:28,198 --> 00:25:30,918 Speaker 1: So I went back and I looked at starting pitchers 491 00:25:31,438 --> 00:25:34,318 Speaker 1: who averaged ninety six and a half miles per hour 492 00:25:34,438 --> 00:25:40,398 Speaker 1: or greater since twenty nineteen. Last five seasons, twenty one pittures. 493 00:25:41,158 --> 00:25:45,918 Speaker 1: Eighteen of them have broken down twenty two elbow procedures. 494 00:25:45,958 --> 00:25:49,118 Speaker 1: Among those eighteen pitchers we're talking about, you know, Jacob 495 00:25:49,118 --> 00:25:54,238 Speaker 1: de gram Sanny Elcontera, Noah Sinde, Guard, Jordi Perez, Joey O'tani, 496 00:25:54,758 --> 00:25:59,238 Speaker 1: Drew Rasmus and Tyler, Glasnawz, Sean McClanahan, Walker Bueller, Brandon Wood, 497 00:25:59,718 --> 00:26:03,118 Speaker 1: Luis Sevrino. It goes on and on. To me, this 498 00:26:03,358 --> 00:26:06,598 Speaker 1: is not sustainable. We've been watching this for a period 499 00:26:06,678 --> 00:26:09,358 Speaker 1: of years. If I've got a guy like Jacob deGrom, 500 00:26:09,518 --> 00:26:14,398 Speaker 1: he's thrown ninety nine fastballs and ninety five sliders, I'm sorry, Glenn, 501 00:26:14,398 --> 00:26:17,038 Speaker 1: correct me if I'm wrong. The human body, unless you're 502 00:26:17,038 --> 00:26:21,958 Speaker 1: an absolute freak, cannot withstand doing that time after time. 503 00:26:22,318 --> 00:26:25,638 Speaker 4: It's absolutely true. Like I was trying to say, anatomically, 504 00:26:26,078 --> 00:26:29,198 Speaker 4: you can get the big guys have big bones, They're 505 00:26:29,278 --> 00:26:32,118 Speaker 4: large guys that you could train to make your muscles big. 506 00:26:32,158 --> 00:26:35,158 Speaker 4: But this little owner cloudel liigment is this teeny little 507 00:26:35,238 --> 00:26:38,238 Speaker 4: rubber band thing in your elbow and all this training, 508 00:26:38,718 --> 00:26:41,598 Speaker 4: these things are just so strong, these owner cloudeal ligaments, 509 00:26:41,598 --> 00:26:45,358 Speaker 4: and clearly we're pushing them past what they can handle. 510 00:26:45,598 --> 00:26:47,718 Speaker 1: You know, I remember talking to Chris Young when they 511 00:26:47,758 --> 00:26:50,078 Speaker 1: signed Jacob de Grom. He said, you know, we'd talked 512 00:26:50,078 --> 00:26:52,918 Speaker 1: to our training staff and we regard this as a challenge. 513 00:26:53,278 --> 00:26:55,798 Speaker 1: It's the word he used a challenge to keep him healthy. 514 00:26:56,198 --> 00:26:59,158 Speaker 1: When the anecdotal evidence tells you you're not going to 515 00:26:59,198 --> 00:27:01,398 Speaker 1: win that challenge. I'm sorry, Well. 516 00:27:01,318 --> 00:27:02,718 Speaker 3: I was gonna say, what is the speed limit? 517 00:27:03,038 --> 00:27:03,158 Speaker 4: Right? 518 00:27:03,238 --> 00:27:04,838 Speaker 3: Is there a speed limit? Do you have to put 519 00:27:04,878 --> 00:27:05,798 Speaker 3: a speed limit out there? 520 00:27:05,958 --> 00:27:08,758 Speaker 2: You have to have the the police come by within 521 00:27:08,798 --> 00:27:11,238 Speaker 2: each within each organization and try to keep a guy 522 00:27:11,278 --> 00:27:14,518 Speaker 2: to max number in order to keep him healthy. Is 523 00:27:14,518 --> 00:27:16,358 Speaker 2: is there, like you just mentioned, the people that broke 524 00:27:16,398 --> 00:27:19,118 Speaker 2: down after a certain point, is there a larger number 525 00:27:19,158 --> 00:27:21,918 Speaker 2: that stay healthy within a certain range also? And it 526 00:27:21,958 --> 00:27:23,438 Speaker 2: would that even be attracted to people. 527 00:27:23,478 --> 00:27:24,518 Speaker 3: I don't know, but I. 528 00:27:25,438 --> 00:27:27,398 Speaker 2: Do believe you could build a really good Major League 529 00:27:27,438 --> 00:27:32,318 Speaker 2: picture minus max effort. And I still, quite frankly, I'd 530 00:27:32,318 --> 00:27:34,918 Speaker 2: like to have Marcel Latchman look at my pictures as 531 00:27:34,918 --> 00:27:37,678 Speaker 2: an example, or mister Paul Dick Paul look at my 532 00:27:37,758 --> 00:27:41,638 Speaker 2: pictures as an example. These the pitching coaches that I've 533 00:27:41,638 --> 00:27:44,358 Speaker 2: known for years that are outstanding. 534 00:27:43,798 --> 00:27:44,438 Speaker 3: What they do. 535 00:27:44,918 --> 00:27:46,918 Speaker 2: I want them to look at my pictures, regardless of 536 00:27:46,918 --> 00:27:49,518 Speaker 2: what any kind of data mind say to me. I 537 00:27:49,558 --> 00:27:52,158 Speaker 2: want those guys to look at my pictures right from 538 00:27:52,198 --> 00:27:54,438 Speaker 2: the You work from the ground up, and these guys 539 00:27:54,438 --> 00:27:56,998 Speaker 2: work from the ground up, and they have certain tried 540 00:27:57,038 --> 00:27:58,238 Speaker 2: and truths that they've used their. 541 00:27:58,198 --> 00:27:59,638 Speaker 3: Entire life career. 542 00:28:00,838 --> 00:28:03,398 Speaker 2: I really think with that you would have less breakdown 543 00:28:03,438 --> 00:28:06,238 Speaker 2: as opposed to always relying on withness perceived to be 544 00:28:06,318 --> 00:28:10,118 Speaker 2: the best mechanics via putting dots on a pitcher's bodies. 545 00:28:10,358 --> 00:28:13,678 Speaker 2: Because everybody works differently, and every kid's been throwing differently 546 00:28:13,678 --> 00:28:16,398 Speaker 2: from a certain age, I think you're better off working 547 00:28:16,438 --> 00:28:19,638 Speaker 2: within what this guy looks like and building off of 548 00:28:19,638 --> 00:28:22,718 Speaker 2: that the necessarily changing. I was always afraid as a 549 00:28:22,758 --> 00:28:25,238 Speaker 2: scout and then a minor league manager early on, like 550 00:28:25,598 --> 00:28:28,198 Speaker 2: rookie ball, I always talk about change his armstroke? 551 00:28:28,238 --> 00:28:29,118 Speaker 3: Are you created kidding me? 552 00:28:29,278 --> 00:28:31,638 Speaker 2: When Gilito had his armstroke changed a couple years ago, 553 00:28:31,798 --> 00:28:34,078 Speaker 2: a lot of immediate success with that. It looked great, 554 00:28:34,278 --> 00:28:36,398 Speaker 2: he went into that shorter stroke. I mean, for me 555 00:28:36,878 --> 00:28:39,998 Speaker 2: as a rookie ball manager, I wouldn't do that. I 556 00:28:39,998 --> 00:28:41,718 Speaker 2: wouldn't want to do that because I'm afraid that you're 557 00:28:41,718 --> 00:28:44,678 Speaker 2: going to get a long term negative, negative benefit, if 558 00:28:44,678 --> 00:28:47,318 Speaker 2: that's parper way of saying it. So those are the 559 00:28:47,358 --> 00:28:50,598 Speaker 2: things that I'm really really aware of, and I was 560 00:28:50,638 --> 00:28:53,598 Speaker 2: taught by some really good coaches early on, and things 561 00:28:53,638 --> 00:28:56,918 Speaker 2: that I've adhered too. Be careful when you're starting to 562 00:28:56,998 --> 00:29:00,838 Speaker 2: change ARMStrokes, be very very careful, especially if a kid's 563 00:29:00,838 --> 00:29:02,518 Speaker 2: been throwing one way for a long period of time. 564 00:29:02,918 --> 00:29:05,878 Speaker 4: Joe, I'm going to actually I want to tell your 565 00:29:05,918 --> 00:29:09,278 Speaker 4: listeners and stuff. You know this the mindset in a 566 00:29:09,278 --> 00:29:11,998 Speaker 4: major league baseball organization. It's a little different than what 567 00:29:12,038 --> 00:29:15,398 Speaker 4: you just said. For sure, the major league pitchers, the guy, 568 00:29:15,478 --> 00:29:18,118 Speaker 4: the thirteen guys on the major league team, the teams 569 00:29:18,238 --> 00:29:20,638 Speaker 4: essentially don't want to mess around the pitcheon. Coach doesn't 570 00:29:20,638 --> 00:29:22,478 Speaker 4: want to mess around. I don't want to get fired 571 00:29:22,518 --> 00:29:25,278 Speaker 4: when this guy gets hurt. So the minor league is 572 00:29:25,358 --> 00:29:28,998 Speaker 4: more of a of a playground for the teams and 573 00:29:29,078 --> 00:29:31,678 Speaker 4: probably in your experience as well, the minor league there's 574 00:29:31,718 --> 00:29:34,438 Speaker 4: a minor league pitcher who probably might not be major 575 00:29:34,518 --> 00:29:37,438 Speaker 4: league quality unless we make some changes. So there's more 576 00:29:37,438 --> 00:29:40,278 Speaker 4: of a willingness at the minor league level of the coaches, 577 00:29:40,558 --> 00:29:43,758 Speaker 4: the team, and the players to make change, whereas once 578 00:29:43,798 --> 00:29:45,838 Speaker 4: they make it to the major leagues they're more locked in. 579 00:29:45,838 --> 00:29:47,118 Speaker 4: Would you agree with that. 580 00:29:47,278 --> 00:29:49,518 Speaker 2: Yeah, The changes a lot of times on a minor 581 00:29:49,598 --> 00:29:52,998 Speaker 2: league level would be to add another pitch. It might 582 00:29:53,038 --> 00:29:55,718 Speaker 2: be like for some guy the velocity wasn't quite there 583 00:29:55,718 --> 00:29:57,958 Speaker 2: and he wasn't missing enough bats. Just change his arm stroke, 584 00:29:58,078 --> 00:30:00,918 Speaker 2: like maybe an underward pitcher as an example. It was 585 00:30:01,038 --> 00:30:03,318 Speaker 2: rare that you would get a guy that threw more 586 00:30:03,358 --> 00:30:05,358 Speaker 2: conventional and if you just left him alone and just 587 00:30:05,358 --> 00:30:06,878 Speaker 2: gave him a couple thoughts that it's going to turn 588 00:30:06,878 --> 00:30:09,838 Speaker 2: around completely. And we never saw that kind of advance 589 00:30:09,878 --> 00:30:12,758 Speaker 2: in velocity over a period of time. Like if a 590 00:30:12,798 --> 00:30:15,398 Speaker 2: guy was just a soso a ball or double a 591 00:30:15,518 --> 00:30:17,398 Speaker 2: pitcher and all of a sudden he gave him something 592 00:30:17,438 --> 00:30:19,438 Speaker 2: to think about, he's throwing five six seven miles an 593 00:30:19,438 --> 00:30:22,638 Speaker 2: hour harder. That was rare, if ever, that that did happen. 594 00:30:23,078 --> 00:30:24,958 Speaker 2: The thing that we did like to do was the 595 00:30:25,078 --> 00:30:27,638 Speaker 2: cherry picking a catcher with a good arm all of 596 00:30:27,638 --> 00:30:29,918 Speaker 2: a sudden, you, Troy Percival, you put him on the mound. 597 00:30:30,078 --> 00:30:33,558 Speaker 2: Trevor Huffin was a short stop at your University of Arizona. 598 00:30:33,838 --> 00:30:35,638 Speaker 2: Say how smart I was as a scout. I wanted 599 00:30:35,678 --> 00:30:37,118 Speaker 2: to put him. I said, this guy's going to make 600 00:30:37,118 --> 00:30:38,998 Speaker 2: a great catcher someday because he couldn't hit that well. 601 00:30:39,158 --> 00:30:41,118 Speaker 2: And of course he becomes the best closer ever, one 602 00:30:41,118 --> 00:30:44,398 Speaker 2: of the best. So the cherry picking looking for good arms. 603 00:30:44,438 --> 00:30:47,318 Speaker 2: I think that was that's really productive on the minor 604 00:30:47,398 --> 00:30:49,198 Speaker 2: league levels, and I was always interested in that. 605 00:30:49,358 --> 00:30:49,998 Speaker 3: Outfielders. 606 00:30:49,998 --> 00:30:51,758 Speaker 2: There was the kid a couple of years ago may 607 00:30:51,758 --> 00:30:54,478 Speaker 2: Hey came from the outfield and had a over the 608 00:30:54,478 --> 00:30:56,758 Speaker 2: top armstroke. And that's the other thing, like armstroke, Like 609 00:30:56,798 --> 00:30:57,318 Speaker 2: over the top. 610 00:30:57,358 --> 00:30:58,278 Speaker 3: I love over the top. 611 00:30:58,598 --> 00:31:00,838 Speaker 2: If you throw over top cutter elevated cut her in 612 00:31:01,238 --> 00:31:02,958 Speaker 2: that's what I kind of loved. I mean, I could 613 00:31:02,998 --> 00:31:04,718 Speaker 2: start breaking it down for the things that I like, 614 00:31:04,758 --> 00:31:07,278 Speaker 2: and that's what we want to talk about. But yes, 615 00:31:07,918 --> 00:31:11,358 Speaker 2: the minor leagues is more of a experimental place, and 616 00:31:11,438 --> 00:31:13,358 Speaker 2: you're right. I mean, if a kid's not doing well, 617 00:31:13,358 --> 00:31:16,278 Speaker 2: he'll do anything to stay there and maybe advanced with 618 00:31:16,318 --> 00:31:19,678 Speaker 2: the big leagues. But my experience was most of the time, 619 00:31:19,878 --> 00:31:20,398 Speaker 2: you're going to. 620 00:31:20,398 --> 00:31:21,158 Speaker 3: Get the one rare one. 621 00:31:21,158 --> 00:31:22,638 Speaker 2: You're right, you're going to get a rare guy now, 622 00:31:22,678 --> 00:31:25,118 Speaker 2: and then for the most part, it just didn't work. 623 00:31:25,158 --> 00:31:26,598 Speaker 2: If it didn't work over a period of time, it's 624 00:31:26,598 --> 00:31:27,318 Speaker 2: just not going to work. 625 00:31:27,478 --> 00:31:29,438 Speaker 1: Glen. One more issue I want to ask you about, 626 00:31:29,478 --> 00:31:32,798 Speaker 1: because as I mentioned, things have happened really quickly. The 627 00:31:32,918 --> 00:31:36,518 Speaker 1: changes in the game, I believe with the proliferation of 628 00:31:36,558 --> 00:31:39,398 Speaker 1: the pitching laboratories, if you will, both on the major 629 00:31:39,478 --> 00:31:42,278 Speaker 1: league level and the amateur market have really exploded, I 630 00:31:42,278 --> 00:31:43,918 Speaker 1: want to say, in the last five years, and we're 631 00:31:43,958 --> 00:31:46,318 Speaker 1: seeing the changes in the major leagues. We talked a 632 00:31:46,358 --> 00:31:51,238 Speaker 1: lot about velocity. Almost counterintuitively, the number of fastballs throwing 633 00:31:51,278 --> 00:31:53,678 Speaker 1: to the major leagues actually is going down. For the 634 00:31:53,718 --> 00:31:56,398 Speaker 1: first time in the history of baseball. Fastballs are now 635 00:31:56,718 --> 00:31:59,678 Speaker 1: a minority of the total pitches that are thrown. It 636 00:31:59,718 --> 00:32:03,678 Speaker 1: is not the primary pitch. And especially in the last 637 00:32:03,718 --> 00:32:06,158 Speaker 1: couple couple of years, we're seeing teams go to more 638 00:32:06,278 --> 00:32:09,158 Speaker 1: and more spin. Why because there's the swing of miss 639 00:32:09,238 --> 00:32:12,638 Speaker 1: Joe was talking about. An average slider, for instance, is 640 00:32:12,678 --> 00:32:16,158 Speaker 1: harder to hit than an elite fastball. So they're chasing 641 00:32:16,198 --> 00:32:19,478 Speaker 1: these numbers. And part of chasing those numbers is getting 642 00:32:19,478 --> 00:32:23,478 Speaker 1: on the iPads and looking at the pitch shapes, the paths, 643 00:32:23,598 --> 00:32:26,918 Speaker 1: and the spin and beginning to tailor the shapes and 644 00:32:26,998 --> 00:32:30,318 Speaker 1: spins of those pitches to make those pitches more unhittable. 645 00:32:30,798 --> 00:32:32,878 Speaker 1: And by doing so, and this is my theory, Glenn, 646 00:32:32,878 --> 00:32:35,198 Speaker 1: I want to ask you about I think what we're 647 00:32:35,238 --> 00:32:39,398 Speaker 1: doing is we're finishing pitches harder the grips, the way 648 00:32:39,398 --> 00:32:41,518 Speaker 1: the ball is spinning out of the hand. If you're 649 00:32:41,558 --> 00:32:44,158 Speaker 1: trying for more spin, if you're trying for more break, 650 00:32:44,558 --> 00:32:48,038 Speaker 1: there's more effort associated from the wrist on down to 651 00:32:48,078 --> 00:32:52,118 Speaker 1: finish those pitches. And we're seeing now, you know, injuries 652 00:32:52,158 --> 00:32:54,358 Speaker 1: we didn't hear about very much before. The flexs are 653 00:32:54,358 --> 00:32:57,718 Speaker 1: tender muscle, or the flex are tended in the forearm. 654 00:32:58,278 --> 00:33:00,918 Speaker 1: What is going on and how do you equate some 655 00:33:00,998 --> 00:33:04,518 Speaker 1: of these injuries? Now with the increase in space, I. 656 00:33:04,478 --> 00:33:06,798 Speaker 4: Want to talk a little about velocity and then spin. 657 00:33:06,838 --> 00:33:09,518 Speaker 4: I want to say that the velocity, the chasing velocity, 658 00:33:09,958 --> 00:33:13,318 Speaker 4: and the load on the elbow velocites not just fastballs 659 00:33:13,358 --> 00:33:16,158 Speaker 4: only the guys are throwing sliders and current boles at 660 00:33:16,318 --> 00:33:19,838 Speaker 4: higher speeds, sweepers at higher speeds. The research has shown 661 00:33:19,998 --> 00:33:22,478 Speaker 4: that the higher the speed of breaking pitches, the more 662 00:33:22,478 --> 00:33:25,518 Speaker 4: stressful they are, so velocity is not just a fastball 663 00:33:25,558 --> 00:33:28,558 Speaker 4: issues all pitch issue now as far as the spin 664 00:33:28,638 --> 00:33:31,958 Speaker 4: goes and spin rate, biomechanics research has shown in general 665 00:33:32,398 --> 00:33:36,518 Speaker 4: that fastballs and breaking pitches actually produce about the same 666 00:33:36,518 --> 00:33:40,478 Speaker 4: amount of stress on an elbow. Change ups in the 667 00:33:40,558 --> 00:33:44,518 Speaker 4: biomechanics lab produce less stress on the elbow. But whether 668 00:33:44,558 --> 00:33:48,038 Speaker 4: you throw a max effort current bowl or fastball or sweeper, 669 00:33:48,398 --> 00:33:51,238 Speaker 4: these things seem to be the same effort as the fastball. 670 00:33:51,318 --> 00:33:54,238 Speaker 4: So really Tom just adding up all the max effort 671 00:33:54,278 --> 00:33:58,398 Speaker 4: pitches seems to be the problem. The issue about whether 672 00:33:58,838 --> 00:34:03,158 Speaker 4: the gripping it harder to get more spin is causing 673 00:34:04,278 --> 00:34:08,158 Speaker 4: more stress or risk on the elbow is unknown. I've 674 00:34:08,198 --> 00:34:11,558 Speaker 4: had a lot of conversations with doctor Andrews, doctor Meister 675 00:34:12,078 --> 00:34:14,318 Speaker 4: and some others, and we're trying to figure this out. 676 00:34:14,358 --> 00:34:18,678 Speaker 4: We don't have the answers that data. One possibility is 677 00:34:18,718 --> 00:34:22,798 Speaker 4: that the extra grip actually does not put more load 678 00:34:22,878 --> 00:34:26,918 Speaker 4: on the under kloinal ligran. The extra grip actually protects 679 00:34:27,678 --> 00:34:31,918 Speaker 4: the ligament because your flexer pronator mass, your four muscles 680 00:34:31,958 --> 00:34:35,518 Speaker 4: actually go right where the UCL is, and if you're 681 00:34:35,598 --> 00:34:39,598 Speaker 4: using your muscles, it actually lessens the load on the UCL. However, 682 00:34:40,078 --> 00:34:42,518 Speaker 4: if you're gripping everything so hard, maybe later in the 683 00:34:42,518 --> 00:34:46,558 Speaker 4: game your muscles have fatigued and now the UCL is exposed. 684 00:34:46,798 --> 00:34:50,678 Speaker 4: The other possibility doctor Meister's talking with me, and the 685 00:34:50,758 --> 00:34:54,158 Speaker 4: other possibility is that when you do grip, the muscle 686 00:34:54,958 --> 00:34:58,798 Speaker 4: is not protecting the UCL, it's actually essentially yanking on 687 00:34:58,838 --> 00:35:02,238 Speaker 4: the UCL and causing a little more risk of injury. 688 00:35:02,318 --> 00:35:07,718 Speaker 4: So the jury is out scientifically about whether more grip 689 00:35:08,078 --> 00:35:12,798 Speaker 4: to get more spin is a protective or if it's dangerous. 690 00:35:13,118 --> 00:35:13,678 Speaker 4: Jury's out. 691 00:35:13,678 --> 00:35:16,478 Speaker 2: Still one quick comment there, Tommy, just part of the 692 00:35:17,398 --> 00:35:19,958 Speaker 2: breaking ball being more effective in the utilization of that 693 00:35:19,998 --> 00:35:23,798 Speaker 2: more that's also a direct result of greater velocity because 694 00:35:23,918 --> 00:35:26,518 Speaker 2: hitters have to get ready sooner because they know what 695 00:35:26,558 --> 00:35:29,798 Speaker 2: a velocity number might be. They know their little internal 696 00:35:29,838 --> 00:35:31,998 Speaker 2: clock with ninety five, ninety six to ninety seven feels 697 00:35:31,998 --> 00:35:34,558 Speaker 2: like so poom poom poom. I got to get ready sooner, 698 00:35:34,558 --> 00:35:35,878 Speaker 2: and then all of a sudden, here comes the breaking 699 00:35:35,918 --> 00:35:38,798 Speaker 2: ball off of that. So in a way, by throwing harder, 700 00:35:38,878 --> 00:35:42,158 Speaker 2: that makes your breaking ball better, just from a mental perspective, 701 00:35:42,158 --> 00:35:43,198 Speaker 2: from the hitter's perspective. 702 00:35:43,278 --> 00:35:45,518 Speaker 4: So you're saying, by throwing the fastball harder. 703 00:35:45,278 --> 00:35:47,638 Speaker 2: Yep, yeah, because then after that you got you got 704 00:35:47,678 --> 00:35:50,158 Speaker 2: to mentally get ready sooner. So and all of a sudden, 705 00:35:50,158 --> 00:35:52,558 Speaker 2: if you're thrown from the same slot and it's unrecognizable 706 00:35:52,878 --> 00:35:55,278 Speaker 2: and hitter has already gotten ready for the fastball because 707 00:35:55,278 --> 00:35:58,438 Speaker 2: he has to. I've always taught, you know, hit fastball first, 708 00:35:58,518 --> 00:36:01,118 Speaker 2: get you get your fastball hacked ready first. When you 709 00:36:01,198 --> 00:36:04,038 Speaker 2: do do that, then eventually you're gonna, I think, and 710 00:36:04,118 --> 00:36:06,638 Speaker 2: chase more breaking balls because of that. Or you could 711 00:36:06,678 --> 00:36:08,958 Speaker 2: go the other route, and I've seen guys do that, 712 00:36:09,038 --> 00:36:12,198 Speaker 2: like the based on what Tommy's talking about, the hitters. 713 00:36:11,958 --> 00:36:13,518 Speaker 3: Going to go up there looking breaking ball, You're going 714 00:36:13,558 --> 00:36:14,158 Speaker 3: to look soft. 715 00:36:14,558 --> 00:36:16,238 Speaker 2: And with that, you're seeing a lot of guys not 716 00:36:16,238 --> 00:36:18,318 Speaker 2: being able to hit a fastball being late because of that, 717 00:36:18,798 --> 00:36:20,678 Speaker 2: which is not really a bad tack anymore, because they 718 00:36:20,718 --> 00:36:22,838 Speaker 2: know they're going to see the breaking ball. And after all, 719 00:36:23,038 --> 00:36:25,358 Speaker 2: I still believe the breaking ball strikes a lot easier 720 00:36:25,398 --> 00:36:26,518 Speaker 2: to hit than the fastball strike. 721 00:36:26,838 --> 00:36:28,558 Speaker 1: Yeah, just take a look at what the Boston Red 722 00:36:28,598 --> 00:36:30,598 Speaker 1: Sox are doing this year. They brought in Andrew Bailey 723 00:36:30,598 --> 00:36:33,198 Speaker 1: as they're pitching coach, Craig Breslow as their general manager. 724 00:36:33,638 --> 00:36:36,598 Speaker 1: The Boston Red Sox are throwing fewer fastballs than any 725 00:36:36,598 --> 00:36:41,318 Speaker 1: team in baseball. They are in the twenty percent throwing fastballs, 726 00:36:41,318 --> 00:36:44,118 Speaker 1: between twenty five and twenty nine percent fastballs this year. 727 00:36:44,278 --> 00:36:48,358 Speaker 1: That is unheard of, certainly even as recently as five 728 00:36:48,438 --> 00:36:52,278 Speaker 1: years ago. So Glenn You've been obviously very very helpful 729 00:36:52,278 --> 00:36:54,678 Speaker 1: to explaining to us what's been going on. I call 730 00:36:54,758 --> 00:36:57,318 Speaker 1: this an epidemic. I think you would agree we're heading 731 00:36:57,398 --> 00:36:59,918 Speaker 1: to something to me that is not sustainable. But I 732 00:36:59,958 --> 00:37:03,518 Speaker 1: want to end here with you on reasons to be optimistic, 733 00:37:04,078 --> 00:37:07,478 Speaker 1: because I think we all agree that everyone in the 734 00:37:07,518 --> 00:37:12,958 Speaker 1: game should be concerned, teams, coaches, players especially, So when 735 00:37:12,998 --> 00:37:16,278 Speaker 1: there is universal concern, you would think there is universal 736 00:37:16,478 --> 00:37:19,078 Speaker 1: agreement to do something about it. I know you're part 737 00:37:19,198 --> 00:37:22,918 Speaker 1: of a widespread study by Major League Baseball taking in 738 00:37:23,038 --> 00:37:27,958 Speaker 1: all kinds of opinions, doctors, trainers, physicians, coaches, you name it, 739 00:37:28,398 --> 00:37:32,518 Speaker 1: by mechanical experts. What do you see on the horizon, 740 00:37:32,638 --> 00:37:36,238 Speaker 1: either short term or long term that can at least 741 00:37:36,238 --> 00:37:38,078 Speaker 1: put the brakes on this epidemic. 742 00:37:38,358 --> 00:37:40,038 Speaker 4: Yeah, I'm glad you brought this up because I want 743 00:37:40,038 --> 00:37:41,678 Speaker 4: to end on a happy note, not just all a 744 00:37:41,718 --> 00:37:45,558 Speaker 4: doom and gloom. But we've been down this road before. 745 00:37:45,558 --> 00:37:48,998 Speaker 4: Ten years ago we had this conversation. There was a 746 00:37:49,118 --> 00:37:51,718 Speaker 4: rash of injuries in twenty fourteen or so in Major 747 00:37:51,758 --> 00:37:55,558 Speaker 4: League Baseball partnered with USA Baseball and we made the 748 00:37:55,598 --> 00:37:57,918 Speaker 4: pitch Smart program. We figured out at that time ten 749 00:37:57,998 --> 00:38:01,798 Speaker 4: years ago, the biggest issue were amateur pitchers pitching too 750 00:38:01,838 --> 00:38:05,878 Speaker 4: much year round, and it didn't solve the pitching injuries, 751 00:38:06,278 --> 00:38:09,918 Speaker 4: but it slowed down the rise of pitching injuries. It 752 00:38:09,918 --> 00:38:12,318 Speaker 4: did work. And then you know, as we all know, 753 00:38:12,358 --> 00:38:15,438 Speaker 4: a couple of years ago, major League Baseball saw the 754 00:38:15,598 --> 00:38:17,798 Speaker 4: entertainment value of the game needed to be better, and 755 00:38:17,838 --> 00:38:20,318 Speaker 4: they did some studies on pitch timers obviously in the 756 00:38:20,358 --> 00:38:23,198 Speaker 4: news right now and other things, and I think we 757 00:38:23,238 --> 00:38:26,278 Speaker 4: all agree baseball is more entertaining than now. So I 758 00:38:26,318 --> 00:38:29,358 Speaker 4: think there is a mechanism. I think that model is 759 00:38:29,398 --> 00:38:32,518 Speaker 4: what we're going to follow, as you said, Tom myself 760 00:38:32,598 --> 00:38:36,838 Speaker 4: and Major League Baseball. There's a research committee going on, 761 00:38:37,118 --> 00:38:40,638 Speaker 4: exploratory committee trying to figure out what to do, because, 762 00:38:40,998 --> 00:38:43,878 Speaker 4: like with the entertainment situation a couple of years ago, 763 00:38:44,478 --> 00:38:47,518 Speaker 4: we want to identify what are the factors, really quantify 764 00:38:47,598 --> 00:38:51,518 Speaker 4: them scientifically, and then think about what we could propose 765 00:38:51,558 --> 00:38:56,478 Speaker 4: and implement as new rules, essentially at the major league level. 766 00:38:56,638 --> 00:38:58,638 Speaker 4: And I can't disclose some of the things that are 767 00:38:58,638 --> 00:39:01,878 Speaker 4: being brainstormed right now, but I am encouraged. I think 768 00:39:02,038 --> 00:39:05,238 Speaker 4: Major League Baseball is very interesting in reducing the number 769 00:39:05,238 --> 00:39:08,358 Speaker 4: of injuries from the Commissioner's Office and Major League Baseball, 770 00:39:08,758 --> 00:39:11,958 Speaker 4: and I think we are going to study and implement 771 00:39:12,038 --> 00:39:16,038 Speaker 4: some maybe some crazy ideas and try to get a 772 00:39:16,038 --> 00:39:18,918 Speaker 4: grip on this. So I am optimistic that on the 773 00:39:18,958 --> 00:39:22,478 Speaker 4: horizon we're going to implement some things to hopefully help 774 00:39:22,518 --> 00:39:23,238 Speaker 4: this well. 775 00:39:23,278 --> 00:39:25,038 Speaker 1: I hope you're right. I hope we have reached a 776 00:39:25,118 --> 00:39:28,958 Speaker 1: tipping point here because I as I think, I think 777 00:39:28,958 --> 00:39:32,638 Speaker 1: this generation has failed this generation of pitchers. We've taught 778 00:39:32,678 --> 00:39:36,358 Speaker 1: the generation how to throw and to throw harder, but 779 00:39:36,398 --> 00:39:38,718 Speaker 1: we've not taught them how to pitch and most especially 780 00:39:38,798 --> 00:39:42,278 Speaker 1: to stay healthy. So hopefully there are some answers on 781 00:39:42,318 --> 00:39:44,478 Speaker 1: the horizon. It's going to take people like you, Glenn, 782 00:39:44,518 --> 00:39:47,358 Speaker 1: and all the experts to get their heads together as 783 00:39:47,398 --> 00:39:49,678 Speaker 1: a collective effort, and hopefully it's something that the players 784 00:39:50,318 --> 00:39:52,958 Speaker 1: and Major League Baseball get together on because it's it's 785 00:39:53,198 --> 00:39:56,598 Speaker 1: pitcher's health. It's just paramount to the really the history 786 00:39:56,598 --> 00:39:58,278 Speaker 1: of the game. When you think about it, Joe, you 787 00:39:58,318 --> 00:40:01,078 Speaker 1: know this when you're growing up or you're a fan now, 788 00:40:01,678 --> 00:40:03,758 Speaker 1: the first thing you ask when you think about going 789 00:40:03,798 --> 00:40:06,558 Speaker 1: to a game is who's the starting pitchers? Right? We 790 00:40:06,678 --> 00:40:09,838 Speaker 1: need those starting pitchers to be stars again, and you 791 00:40:09,878 --> 00:40:11,718 Speaker 1: can't do that when you're on the il with a 792 00:40:11,958 --> 00:40:13,438 Speaker 1: blown out UCLA. 793 00:40:13,558 --> 00:40:15,478 Speaker 2: Keep in mind the Marquee matchup as you guys are 794 00:40:15,478 --> 00:40:18,358 Speaker 2: putting this together, the Marquee matchup, you always check the 795 00:40:18,398 --> 00:40:21,678 Speaker 2: probables every day. Buddy Black and I would always tease 796 00:40:21,758 --> 00:40:24,158 Speaker 2: each other about that when we coach with the Angels. Oh, 797 00:40:24,238 --> 00:40:27,758 Speaker 2: there's a Marquee matchup today. And within that Marquee matchup, 798 00:40:27,918 --> 00:40:30,798 Speaker 2: I mean, I think at some point, the third time 799 00:40:30,838 --> 00:40:33,278 Speaker 2: through the batting order, nonsense has got to go away. 800 00:40:34,198 --> 00:40:36,278 Speaker 2: I really believe that you have to. And part of 801 00:40:36,278 --> 00:40:37,998 Speaker 2: that is a teacher got to pitch and not just throw. 802 00:40:38,078 --> 00:40:40,878 Speaker 2: He's gonna run out of gas, very limited things that 803 00:40:40,918 --> 00:40:42,918 Speaker 2: he can do, And primarily I think it's just gonna fatigue. 804 00:40:42,918 --> 00:40:45,038 Speaker 2: The fatigue things going to get them latter part of 805 00:40:45,038 --> 00:40:46,718 Speaker 2: the game if they don't have something else to go 806 00:40:46,798 --> 00:40:49,438 Speaker 2: to the third time through the batting order. I'd love 807 00:40:49,478 --> 00:40:51,118 Speaker 2: to see that. With that, you're going to have a 808 00:40:51,118 --> 00:40:55,078 Speaker 2: better bullpens. Bullpens that aren't distressed as much right down 809 00:40:55,158 --> 00:40:57,878 Speaker 2: the line. So I'm all about the Marquee matchup. I'm 810 00:40:57,878 --> 00:41:01,598 Speaker 2: all about bringing starting pitching back. Really as a manager, 811 00:41:01,878 --> 00:41:03,358 Speaker 2: when you have that. I was thinking about this the 812 00:41:03,358 --> 00:41:06,158 Speaker 2: other day, that throw two hundred innings when I was 813 00:41:06,158 --> 00:41:08,958 Speaker 2: with the Rays and that was two thousand, what six 814 00:41:09,238 --> 00:41:12,558 Speaker 2: through fourteen? Every year I would annually talk to my 815 00:41:12,678 --> 00:41:18,078 Speaker 2: starting pitchers, James Shields, David Price, Alex Cobb, some pretty 816 00:41:18,118 --> 00:41:19,998 Speaker 2: good group of guys, Scotty Kasmer. 817 00:41:20,278 --> 00:41:22,158 Speaker 3: Our goal is two hundred innings a piece. I want. 818 00:41:22,398 --> 00:41:24,758 Speaker 2: I wanted a thousand innings out of my starting pitchers, 819 00:41:25,078 --> 00:41:27,078 Speaker 2: not just five. It might be six, it might be seven. 820 00:41:27,078 --> 00:41:29,918 Speaker 2: I don't think it's unreasonable. I mean, everybody thinks that's unreasonable. 821 00:41:29,958 --> 00:41:32,118 Speaker 2: And these guys pitch for a long time. Those are 822 00:41:32,158 --> 00:41:34,598 Speaker 2: the kind of thoughts I'd like to see explored and 823 00:41:34,878 --> 00:41:38,238 Speaker 2: build a longevity there because part of the answer, a solution, 824 00:41:38,358 --> 00:41:40,438 Speaker 2: I think, is within that. If you're if I'm gonna 825 00:41:40,478 --> 00:41:42,198 Speaker 2: challenge you to pitch two hundred innings this year, I 826 00:41:42,278 --> 00:41:44,758 Speaker 2: gotta make all my starts. I got to pitch into 827 00:41:44,798 --> 00:41:47,278 Speaker 2: that sixth inning often or better. And how do I 828 00:41:47,318 --> 00:41:49,158 Speaker 2: do that? And what's the number of pitches you're gonna 829 00:41:49,158 --> 00:41:51,918 Speaker 2: permit me to throw? Like with Shields, when James got 830 00:41:51,918 --> 00:41:55,158 Speaker 2: to one oh eight for the first time successfully and 831 00:41:55,158 --> 00:41:58,238 Speaker 2: I let him go beyond that. After that, he took off. 832 00:41:58,278 --> 00:42:01,838 Speaker 2: He absolutely took off. We can't attempt to clone everybody. 833 00:42:01,838 --> 00:42:04,558 Speaker 2: We can't try to make everybody the same, Kat and 834 00:42:04,558 --> 00:42:06,678 Speaker 2: I think that's part of the issue the way we 835 00:42:06,878 --> 00:42:09,598 Speaker 2: deal with society in general. We all want everybody to 836 00:42:09,598 --> 00:42:13,158 Speaker 2: be the same. Don't overlook the individuality of each guy 837 00:42:13,158 --> 00:42:14,678 Speaker 2: and how they throw and how long they've been thrown 838 00:42:14,758 --> 00:42:15,158 Speaker 2: that way. 839 00:42:15,438 --> 00:42:16,478 Speaker 3: I think that's important. 840 00:42:16,838 --> 00:42:18,598 Speaker 2: And I also think it's important to permit them to 841 00:42:18,598 --> 00:42:21,198 Speaker 2: be athletes and permit them to be great and not 842 00:42:21,198 --> 00:42:21,878 Speaker 2: get in their way. 843 00:42:21,958 --> 00:42:23,278 Speaker 3: I think that's all part of the equation. 844 00:42:23,718 --> 00:42:26,038 Speaker 1: Well, Glenn, you're always welcome to come back on the 845 00:42:26,038 --> 00:42:29,198 Speaker 1: Book of Joe. You're a great guest because you bring 846 00:42:29,318 --> 00:42:31,878 Speaker 1: some common sense approach, you bring the data, you bring 847 00:42:31,918 --> 00:42:34,758 Speaker 1: the evidence, and hopefully next time we have you on 848 00:42:34,798 --> 00:42:36,678 Speaker 1: you're bringing some solutions as. 849 00:42:36,518 --> 00:42:37,958 Speaker 3: Well, I hope. So. 850 00:42:38,278 --> 00:42:40,118 Speaker 4: I always enjoy talking with you guys as well. 851 00:42:40,158 --> 00:42:41,438 Speaker 3: Thanks Glenn, I appreciate it, buddy. 852 00:42:41,518 --> 00:42:46,198 Speaker 1: Thanks that was Glenn Flaiesig, biomechanics research director at ASMI. 853 00:42:46,638 --> 00:42:48,758 Speaker 1: Thanks so much for Glenn for joining us. And when 854 00:42:48,798 --> 00:42:51,798 Speaker 1: we get back, we will wrap up this edition of 855 00:42:51,838 --> 00:43:05,118 Speaker 1: the Book of Joe, Welcome back to the Book of 856 00:43:05,198 --> 00:43:08,518 Speaker 1: Joe and Joe Madden. I always love talking to Glenn Fleisig. 857 00:43:09,038 --> 00:43:13,038 Speaker 1: He knows exactly what he's talking about. There's not, you know, 858 00:43:13,118 --> 00:43:16,918 Speaker 1: any voodoo science here. This guy's dedicated his life essentially 859 00:43:16,958 --> 00:43:21,358 Speaker 1: to dedicate to studying biomechanics and baseball players, and he 860 00:43:21,398 --> 00:43:24,518 Speaker 1: has seen the change. And I am not afraid to 861 00:43:24,598 --> 00:43:27,838 Speaker 1: call out major league teams, Joe, because I think what 862 00:43:27,878 --> 00:43:31,318 Speaker 1: they're doing is they're giving lip service to play our health. 863 00:43:31,758 --> 00:43:34,678 Speaker 1: And I say that because they talk now about, oh, 864 00:43:34,838 --> 00:43:37,758 Speaker 1: you know, we're as you said, we're not pitching guys 865 00:43:37,758 --> 00:43:40,238 Speaker 1: the third time around the lineup. We're always pitching them 866 00:43:40,278 --> 00:43:43,318 Speaker 1: with an extra day of rest. The pitch count has 867 00:43:43,438 --> 00:43:46,838 Speaker 1: declined severely in the last ten years. Pitchers are pitching 868 00:43:46,998 --> 00:43:50,998 Speaker 1: less than they ever have before. But that's not the problem. 869 00:43:51,118 --> 00:43:54,278 Speaker 1: The real problem is the velocity. So I don't care 870 00:43:54,358 --> 00:43:57,038 Speaker 1: if they're having these guys you know, out of the 871 00:43:57,038 --> 00:43:59,758 Speaker 1: game in the fifth inning with eighty five pitches pitching 872 00:43:59,758 --> 00:44:03,278 Speaker 1: on the fifth day. That does not address the issue, 873 00:44:03,358 --> 00:44:05,918 Speaker 1: which is guy g are throwing too hard for their 874 00:44:05,958 --> 00:44:10,278 Speaker 1: own good. And until Major League Baseball teams actually acknowledge 875 00:44:10,318 --> 00:44:14,398 Speaker 1: that and stop putting the carrot out there of ultra velocity. 876 00:44:14,718 --> 00:44:17,438 Speaker 1: We're going to see the best young pitchers in this 877 00:44:17,518 --> 00:44:20,798 Speaker 1: game continue to break down. We are not going to 878 00:44:20,878 --> 00:44:24,838 Speaker 1: see ten or fifteen year starting pitchers who become Hall 879 00:44:24,878 --> 00:44:29,318 Speaker 1: of Famers because their UCLs just cannot handle the torque 880 00:44:29,318 --> 00:44:30,038 Speaker 1: they are putting on. 881 00:44:30,598 --> 00:44:34,598 Speaker 2: Yeah, listen, hundred percent agree as you're saying that. 882 00:44:34,638 --> 00:44:35,678 Speaker 3: I'm thinking. 883 00:44:35,878 --> 00:44:39,198 Speaker 2: And an example again is my example is James Shields, 884 00:44:39,198 --> 00:44:40,798 Speaker 2: who turned out to be really good major league pitcher, 885 00:44:40,838 --> 00:44:43,078 Speaker 2: Shieldsy when I had him, when he was really good. 886 00:44:43,518 --> 00:44:44,918 Speaker 2: If he came out in that first inn he's thrown 887 00:44:44,958 --> 00:44:47,878 Speaker 2: like ninety three, ninety four plus, I would get really 888 00:44:48,198 --> 00:44:52,118 Speaker 2: nervous concern because he's trying to overthrow the ball. It's 889 00:44:52,158 --> 00:44:54,238 Speaker 2: not going to have the same movement. He just wasn't 890 00:44:54,238 --> 00:44:56,918 Speaker 2: gonna have the same result. I didn't, thinking sure enough 891 00:44:56,918 --> 00:44:58,758 Speaker 2: he would not. The first inning was a big thing 892 00:44:58,758 --> 00:45:01,078 Speaker 2: for me with him. So we'd get him back down 893 00:45:01,158 --> 00:45:05,238 Speaker 2: ninety one, ninety two, sometimes ninety three, throwing that devastating 894 00:45:05,318 --> 00:45:07,478 Speaker 2: changeup pitching, and all of a sudden he's there in 895 00:45:07,478 --> 00:45:10,038 Speaker 2: the seventh or the eighth any often Jeff demon big 896 00:45:10,078 --> 00:45:13,038 Speaker 2: six ' nine right hander this guy. Had he stayed healthy, 897 00:45:13,798 --> 00:45:15,718 Speaker 2: you'd have heard from him for a long time also, 898 00:45:16,358 --> 00:45:18,158 Speaker 2: and he would throw eighty nine to. 899 00:45:18,278 --> 00:45:19,158 Speaker 3: Ninety one ninety two. 900 00:45:19,198 --> 00:45:21,318 Speaker 2: When he got higher than that, i'd get concerned all 901 00:45:21,318 --> 00:45:23,718 Speaker 2: of a sudden the ball get rattled around. Plus when 902 00:45:23,718 --> 00:45:25,238 Speaker 2: he did that, I know he had a better chance 903 00:45:25,238 --> 00:45:26,918 Speaker 2: of being there late in the game. He was one 904 00:45:26,958 --> 00:45:29,198 Speaker 2: of those guys who would go through like nine, ten, 905 00:45:29,318 --> 00:45:29,918 Speaker 2: twelve outs in. 906 00:45:29,918 --> 00:45:31,998 Speaker 3: A row with nobody reaching the first base. 907 00:45:32,038 --> 00:45:36,118 Speaker 2: So yeah, I think we're only it's only being emphasized 908 00:45:36,158 --> 00:45:38,838 Speaker 2: because according to the group in charge right now, it's 909 00:45:38,838 --> 00:45:40,438 Speaker 2: the only way to get people out, which I totally 910 00:45:40,478 --> 00:45:42,958 Speaker 2: disagree with. And like you're saying, if you want longevity 911 00:45:42,958 --> 00:45:45,958 Speaker 2: within your group, if you want to starting pitches that 912 00:45:45,998 --> 00:45:47,718 Speaker 2: you like and have them for a long period of time, 913 00:45:47,998 --> 00:45:49,718 Speaker 2: they're gonna have to take a different approach. And it's 914 00:45:49,718 --> 00:45:51,358 Speaker 2: going to start in the minor leagues. And how do 915 00:45:51,398 --> 00:45:53,358 Speaker 2: you raise them in the minor leagues and what you 916 00:45:53,398 --> 00:45:55,358 Speaker 2: ask them to do there so by the time they 917 00:45:55,438 --> 00:45:57,678 Speaker 2: get to you in the major leagues they know how 918 00:45:57,678 --> 00:45:58,038 Speaker 2: to do this. 919 00:45:58,118 --> 00:46:00,238 Speaker 3: It matters. All this stuff matters. 920 00:45:59,958 --> 00:46:01,998 Speaker 2: If you want a base stealer and the big leagues. 921 00:46:02,038 --> 00:46:05,198 Speaker 2: Have them steal bases in the minor league. As an example, 922 00:46:05,358 --> 00:46:07,118 Speaker 2: if you want to got to play multiple positions in 923 00:46:07,158 --> 00:46:09,238 Speaker 2: the major leagues, try him out in the minor leagues. 924 00:46:09,238 --> 00:46:11,398 Speaker 2: Haven't played multiple positions there before he gets there. 925 00:46:11,398 --> 00:46:13,198 Speaker 3: We've only got to become a switch hitter. Of course, 926 00:46:13,238 --> 00:46:14,838 Speaker 3: you're going to do that in the minor league. 927 00:46:14,838 --> 00:46:18,238 Speaker 2: Whatever you want done, whatever you think is going to 928 00:46:18,678 --> 00:46:21,678 Speaker 2: permit your team to be successful on the major league level, 929 00:46:22,158 --> 00:46:24,358 Speaker 2: have him do it in the minor leagues. Person you 930 00:46:24,358 --> 00:46:27,158 Speaker 2: have a much better chance of that infiltrating your team 931 00:46:27,198 --> 00:46:28,878 Speaker 2: and your culture for a long period of time. 932 00:46:29,198 --> 00:46:30,918 Speaker 1: And you know what, I don't need to see any 933 00:46:30,958 --> 00:46:34,038 Speaker 1: more social media posts of these sixteen seventeen year old 934 00:46:34,158 --> 00:46:37,998 Speaker 1: kids crow hopping and throwing plyaballs one hundred and fifteen 935 00:46:38,038 --> 00:46:40,918 Speaker 1: miles an hour into a net and some facility. I 936 00:46:40,918 --> 00:46:43,638 Speaker 1: don't need to see that anymore. You know why, because 937 00:46:43,718 --> 00:46:47,798 Speaker 1: you're putting yourself directly in harm's way. There's no question 938 00:46:47,798 --> 00:46:49,918 Speaker 1: about it. If I were a team Joe, I've got 939 00:46:49,918 --> 00:46:52,878 Speaker 1: a kid out there on the market on draft day 940 00:46:53,398 --> 00:46:57,158 Speaker 1: who's a high school senior throwing the upper nineties, I 941 00:46:57,238 --> 00:47:00,998 Speaker 1: would not touch him. Based on the experience. Everything I've seen, 942 00:47:01,278 --> 00:47:03,878 Speaker 1: there is no way the high velocity throwers, it said 943 00:47:03,958 --> 00:47:07,478 Speaker 1: venteen and eighteen are going to have sustainable big league careers. 944 00:47:07,678 --> 00:47:09,958 Speaker 1: And if I do have a young pitcher like a 945 00:47:10,078 --> 00:47:13,638 Speaker 1: Paul Skeene's the prospect out of LSU with the Pittsburgh Pirates, 946 00:47:13,798 --> 00:47:15,798 Speaker 1: I'd get him to the big leagues right now. There's 947 00:47:15,838 --> 00:47:18,198 Speaker 1: no reason for him to be, you know, punching people 948 00:47:18,198 --> 00:47:20,598 Speaker 1: out in the minor leagues right now, because it's just 949 00:47:20,678 --> 00:47:22,958 Speaker 1: not sustainable to be throwing that hard. I want him 950 00:47:22,998 --> 00:47:26,158 Speaker 1: pitching in the big leagues. I know that sounds almost cruel, 951 00:47:26,478 --> 00:47:28,998 Speaker 1: but the clock does tick on these young pitchers and 952 00:47:28,998 --> 00:47:31,198 Speaker 1: when they're throwing in the upper nineties. 953 00:47:32,078 --> 00:47:34,238 Speaker 2: Agreed again, I mean that was actually that was actually 954 00:47:34,238 --> 00:47:36,598 Speaker 2: a stuff that we had on Percy. When Percy was 955 00:47:36,638 --> 00:47:38,838 Speaker 2: coming up. It was Doc Yocum at that time said hey, 956 00:47:38,878 --> 00:47:40,918 Speaker 2: take him up there, pitch him. He's not going to 957 00:47:40,998 --> 00:47:43,558 Speaker 2: last very long. He said the same thing about Roberto Hernandez. 958 00:47:43,598 --> 00:47:46,118 Speaker 2: Roberto had a bad elbow too, but eventually both of 959 00:47:46,158 --> 00:47:48,398 Speaker 2: these guys had long and really good careers. 960 00:47:48,838 --> 00:47:52,118 Speaker 3: I can't tell exactly why. I do believe being watched 961 00:47:52,158 --> 00:47:53,558 Speaker 3: over by Marcel Et cetera. 962 00:47:53,918 --> 00:47:56,318 Speaker 2: And some really, I really believe that, I do believe 963 00:47:56,318 --> 00:47:59,118 Speaker 2: that these guys can pick up flows quicker than anything. 964 00:47:59,358 --> 00:48:01,278 Speaker 2: They know when to throttle back, they know when they 965 00:48:02,118 --> 00:48:04,038 Speaker 2: may advise to maybe. 966 00:48:03,758 --> 00:48:05,078 Speaker 3: A little bit. But there's this. 967 00:48:05,678 --> 00:48:08,598 Speaker 2: It's a good sports car with a six speed, right, 968 00:48:08,638 --> 00:48:10,558 Speaker 2: you know when to shift down, shift, you know in 969 00:48:10,798 --> 00:48:12,918 Speaker 2: the shift into the higher gear. You have to know 970 00:48:12,958 --> 00:48:15,078 Speaker 2: how to do again, pitch within a range. You have 971 00:48:15,118 --> 00:48:17,198 Speaker 2: to be able to know how to do that. And again, 972 00:48:17,198 --> 00:48:20,038 Speaker 2: you're right, that's not being that's not being talked spoken 973 00:48:20,078 --> 00:48:23,518 Speaker 2: about enough or at all, And that what's the answer. 974 00:48:23,638 --> 00:48:26,838 Speaker 2: That's the answer for me to get more experienced pitching coaches. 975 00:48:26,838 --> 00:48:28,398 Speaker 2: And I'm not slamming the guys that are out there, 976 00:48:28,478 --> 00:48:30,918 Speaker 2: it's not even a little bit. But for the most part, 977 00:48:30,958 --> 00:48:32,998 Speaker 2: what they know is what they've been told to know 978 00:48:33,438 --> 00:48:36,118 Speaker 2: and haven't had the experience to go through these things 979 00:48:36,158 --> 00:48:38,958 Speaker 2: for several years, many years, having run into a variety 980 00:48:38,998 --> 00:48:42,078 Speaker 2: of different pitches, variety of different coaches, mentors that will 981 00:48:42,078 --> 00:48:44,758 Speaker 2: give them different thoughts, information, wisdom, whatever you want to 982 00:48:44,798 --> 00:48:47,918 Speaker 2: call it, and in order or to enable them to 983 00:48:47,998 --> 00:48:50,318 Speaker 2: utilize it in a moment with a certain picture, whether 984 00:48:50,358 --> 00:48:52,118 Speaker 2: it's in a workout in spring training, or in a 985 00:48:52,158 --> 00:48:54,718 Speaker 2: game situation and the seventh inning, and the major league 986 00:48:54,758 --> 00:48:55,718 Speaker 2: level when it gets hot. 987 00:48:56,038 --> 00:48:58,878 Speaker 3: I'm a big believer in that. I'll never change my 988 00:48:58,918 --> 00:49:00,118 Speaker 3: stance on that one. Yeah. 989 00:49:00,398 --> 00:49:02,598 Speaker 1: The bottom line here, Joe, is the evidence is right 990 00:49:02,598 --> 00:49:06,838 Speaker 1: in front of us. Velocity is increasing risk. There's no 991 00:49:06,958 --> 00:49:09,238 Speaker 1: question about it. It's like, you know, to use your 992 00:49:09,238 --> 00:49:13,118 Speaker 1: car engine analogy. The engine's just too big for the chassis. 993 00:49:13,158 --> 00:49:16,158 Speaker 1: It's just too big. It's going to break down. Back 994 00:49:16,198 --> 00:49:18,318 Speaker 1: in the day, I'm only going back ten or fifteen 995 00:49:18,398 --> 00:49:21,598 Speaker 1: years ago, the two biggest red flags for pitcher injuries 996 00:49:21,718 --> 00:49:25,878 Speaker 1: were poor mechanics and overuse. Well, poor mechanics have been 997 00:49:25,878 --> 00:49:28,518 Speaker 1: mitigated to a greater degree because we've done so well 998 00:49:28,558 --> 00:49:32,118 Speaker 1: in these pitching labs and hooking people up to you know, 999 00:49:32,198 --> 00:49:35,518 Speaker 1: three D video systems. You can find flaws and deliveries 1000 00:49:35,518 --> 00:49:38,398 Speaker 1: and you can't fix them. As far as overuse goes, 1001 00:49:38,438 --> 00:49:40,838 Speaker 1: it never happens anymore. There's not a single picture that 1002 00:49:40,878 --> 00:49:43,438 Speaker 1: gets overused these days, not my book. No one's throwing 1003 00:49:43,478 --> 00:49:45,718 Speaker 1: one hundred and twenty pitches anymore. No one's pitching three 1004 00:49:45,718 --> 00:49:48,478 Speaker 1: times around a lineup. No one starting pitcher is losing 1005 00:49:48,518 --> 00:49:50,078 Speaker 1: a game in the seventh or eighth inning. It just 1006 00:49:50,118 --> 00:49:54,518 Speaker 1: doesn't happen. So what has happened now is that velocity 1007 00:49:54,558 --> 00:49:58,278 Speaker 1: has become the single biggest risk for a starting pitcher. 1008 00:49:58,558 --> 00:50:03,478 Speaker 1: It has eclipsed both the overuse and poor mechanics as 1009 00:50:03,518 --> 00:50:05,598 Speaker 1: the biggest red flag to an injury. So if you've 1010 00:50:05,598 --> 00:50:08,518 Speaker 1: got a pitcher throwing up her nineties, he's literally a 1011 00:50:08,518 --> 00:50:11,438 Speaker 1: breakdown waiting to happen. How does that change? I don't know, Joe. 1012 00:50:11,838 --> 00:50:15,118 Speaker 1: It's a big philosophical change. Because the science isn't changing. 1013 00:50:15,238 --> 00:50:18,158 Speaker 1: We are developing throwers like we never have before, and 1014 00:50:18,158 --> 00:50:20,358 Speaker 1: that's going to continue to happen. So the only thing 1015 00:50:20,398 --> 00:50:22,838 Speaker 1: that can change is behavioral. It has to be some 1016 00:50:22,958 --> 00:50:26,558 Speaker 1: human element where teams and coaches and the industry decides, 1017 00:50:26,598 --> 00:50:29,158 Speaker 1: you know what, you don't need to succeed at ninety nine. 1018 00:50:29,238 --> 00:50:31,918 Speaker 1: You can pitch at ninety five and still get people out. 1019 00:50:32,398 --> 00:50:34,878 Speaker 1: That's a hard change to happen. It's going to be 1020 00:50:34,918 --> 00:50:37,198 Speaker 1: a slow turn that's turning around an ocean liner. I 1021 00:50:37,238 --> 00:50:39,118 Speaker 1: don't know how it happens, but we do need to 1022 00:50:39,118 --> 00:50:39,518 Speaker 1: get there. 1023 00:50:39,838 --> 00:50:41,998 Speaker 3: That's going to be the outlier or outliers. 1024 00:50:42,078 --> 00:50:44,638 Speaker 2: I mean, the way that this whole thing works and 1025 00:50:44,718 --> 00:50:46,598 Speaker 2: everything that we do. Everybody wants to be the same. 1026 00:50:46,638 --> 00:50:50,078 Speaker 2: Everybody wants to copycat whoever they perceive to be successful. 1027 00:50:50,478 --> 00:50:53,038 Speaker 2: And that's what's going on now. It's going to continue 1028 00:50:53,038 --> 00:50:56,078 Speaker 2: to go on until somebody or a group of somebody's 1029 00:50:56,478 --> 00:51:00,038 Speaker 2: gets not even gets the other separately decides listen, Okay, 1030 00:51:00,038 --> 00:51:01,638 Speaker 2: that's all good, well and good, but we're going to 1031 00:51:01,678 --> 00:51:04,518 Speaker 2: do it this way, our way. We're going to incorporate that. 1032 00:51:04,638 --> 00:51:07,958 Speaker 2: Plus we're going to incorporate this our methods in order 1033 00:51:08,038 --> 00:51:10,398 Speaker 2: to build what we perceive or how to how we 1034 00:51:10,438 --> 00:51:12,638 Speaker 2: perceive to be able to build the kind of pitching, 1035 00:51:12,918 --> 00:51:16,358 Speaker 2: sustainable pitching that's not going to get injured so readily 1036 00:51:16,718 --> 00:51:19,198 Speaker 2: lasted period of time, have them through all their free 1037 00:51:19,238 --> 00:51:23,758 Speaker 2: agency productively within our major league team, getting us wins, 1038 00:51:23,798 --> 00:51:26,358 Speaker 2: getting us saves, but they're going to be healthy the 1039 00:51:26,838 --> 00:51:29,758 Speaker 2: most of the time because all this other scientific evidence 1040 00:51:29,758 --> 00:51:33,078 Speaker 2: out there, and I keep hearing about it continues to 1041 00:51:33,078 --> 00:51:35,798 Speaker 2: break down. So I think the answer lies, like typically 1042 00:51:35,878 --> 00:51:38,798 Speaker 2: always somewhere in between, more of a balance needs to 1043 00:51:38,838 --> 00:51:41,398 Speaker 2: be achieved, But it's going to be the group that's 1044 00:51:41,478 --> 00:51:44,038 Speaker 2: able and willing to be the outlier to go away 1045 00:51:44,038 --> 00:51:47,038 Speaker 2: from the maddening crowd and do things more or less 1046 00:51:47,278 --> 00:51:48,158 Speaker 2: the way they see fit. 1047 00:51:48,798 --> 00:51:51,638 Speaker 1: One last thing, Joe, for me. For that to happen, 1048 00:51:51,918 --> 00:51:54,198 Speaker 1: this has to be a joint effort. This has to 1049 00:51:54,198 --> 00:51:57,318 Speaker 1: be done collectively with the players and MLB. And that 1050 00:51:57,438 --> 00:52:00,758 Speaker 1: was a terrible sign over the weekend when Tony Clark 1051 00:52:00,758 --> 00:52:03,358 Speaker 1: in the Union put out their statement. MLB came back 1052 00:52:03,398 --> 00:52:05,998 Speaker 1: with their state this is not the time to be 1053 00:52:06,118 --> 00:52:09,518 Speaker 1: really relitigating the CBA. This is the time for both 1054 00:52:09,558 --> 00:52:11,878 Speaker 1: sides to get together and talk about the most important 1055 00:52:11,878 --> 00:52:16,158 Speaker 1: issue in baseball, and that's player health. There's nothing more important. 1056 00:52:16,278 --> 00:52:17,718 Speaker 1: And you better do it collectively. 1057 00:52:18,038 --> 00:52:20,358 Speaker 2: Yeah, I mean collectively when it comes to medicine. But 1058 00:52:20,798 --> 00:52:22,718 Speaker 2: the idea or the thought that all of a sudden, 1059 00:52:22,998 --> 00:52:25,358 Speaker 2: the clock has something to do with injuries, to me, 1060 00:52:25,438 --> 00:52:26,998 Speaker 2: I just I didn't even I didn't even know that. 1061 00:52:27,038 --> 00:52:29,358 Speaker 2: To you said that, I missed that. I heard something 1062 00:52:29,398 --> 00:52:31,118 Speaker 2: had been had been said, but I'd missed. 1063 00:52:30,838 --> 00:52:33,718 Speaker 3: That part of it. I don't agree with that at all. 1064 00:52:34,358 --> 00:52:38,358 Speaker 2: When I hear that, I'm I'm hearing that several veteran pictures. Primarily, 1065 00:52:38,398 --> 00:52:40,158 Speaker 2: it's not the younger guys are not going to say 1066 00:52:40,198 --> 00:52:42,758 Speaker 2: any of that. It's a primarily a veteran dialogue that's 1067 00:52:42,758 --> 00:52:44,358 Speaker 2: going to get to a narrative that's going to get together, 1068 00:52:44,438 --> 00:52:46,438 Speaker 2: get back to Tony, and then it's going to be 1069 00:52:46,558 --> 00:52:48,558 Speaker 2: presented in that manner. So that's that's what I think 1070 00:52:48,558 --> 00:52:51,758 Speaker 2: happened for me. It's be more or less the more 1071 00:52:51,838 --> 00:52:54,518 Speaker 2: veteran guys that got injured and it's going to come back. 1072 00:52:54,598 --> 00:52:55,518 Speaker 3: Why did I get injured? 1073 00:52:55,518 --> 00:52:58,238 Speaker 2: You always have to always have to find a reason why. 1074 00:52:58,278 --> 00:53:00,198 Speaker 2: It just can't be because I broke down, because I 1075 00:53:00,238 --> 00:53:01,158 Speaker 2: threw one hundred miles an hour. 1076 00:53:01,158 --> 00:53:02,118 Speaker 3: It's got to be a reason. 1077 00:53:02,238 --> 00:53:05,638 Speaker 2: Thus, I think it's an easy target to say that 1078 00:53:05,638 --> 00:53:06,878 Speaker 2: the pitch clock had something to. 1079 00:53:06,798 --> 00:53:07,238 Speaker 3: Do with it. 1080 00:53:07,398 --> 00:53:09,998 Speaker 1: Yeah, and just be prepared. There will be more injuries. 1081 00:53:10,038 --> 00:53:12,518 Speaker 1: We know that. I will say this time of year 1082 00:53:12,638 --> 00:53:15,758 Speaker 1: is especially a dangerous time for pictures as they ramp 1083 00:53:15,838 --> 00:53:18,998 Speaker 1: up for a new season. Sometimes they're recovering from some 1084 00:53:19,278 --> 00:53:22,878 Speaker 1: slight ailment in the off season. Getting back to game 1085 00:53:22,958 --> 00:53:28,158 Speaker 1: speed will expose anything that's wrong with the elbow. So 1086 00:53:28,758 --> 00:53:31,958 Speaker 1: it's not unusual to see a lot of these injuries 1087 00:53:31,998 --> 00:53:34,238 Speaker 1: early in the season. The next time you start seeing 1088 00:53:34,318 --> 00:53:36,798 Speaker 1: a plethora of these injuries is probably around August and 1089 00:53:36,838 --> 00:53:40,718 Speaker 1: September when it starts, guys start to get fatigued. But hopefully, 1090 00:53:41,038 --> 00:53:43,398 Speaker 1: you know, the pace of these injuries just really slows 1091 00:53:43,438 --> 00:53:45,678 Speaker 1: down because it is it is just not good for 1092 00:53:45,718 --> 00:53:47,678 Speaker 1: the game. It's really dispiriting to see some of the 1093 00:53:47,678 --> 00:53:50,358 Speaker 1: best pictures go down, and hopefully there is there's a 1094 00:53:50,398 --> 00:53:54,318 Speaker 1: solution at some point in the meantime. Mister Madden, I 1095 00:53:54,318 --> 00:53:55,798 Speaker 1: don't know how you're going to put a cap on 1096 00:53:55,838 --> 00:53:59,598 Speaker 1: this one. You always wind up with a way to 1097 00:53:58,998 --> 00:54:02,438 Speaker 1: to to end our podcast with just the right tone. 1098 00:54:02,478 --> 00:54:05,358 Speaker 1: So I'm not sure you got this time, but I 1099 00:54:05,478 --> 00:54:07,198 Speaker 1: count on you to come through. Once again. 1100 00:54:07,638 --> 00:54:09,358 Speaker 3: I fight for the individual all the time. 1101 00:54:09,558 --> 00:54:12,238 Speaker 2: I do, and I think, again, this is a we 1102 00:54:12,278 --> 00:54:15,918 Speaker 2: always talk about these socialized methods of finding a solution 1103 00:54:15,958 --> 00:54:18,238 Speaker 2: where everybody's got to get together. Back in the day, 1104 00:54:18,238 --> 00:54:20,998 Speaker 2: it was pretty much organizationally. You would get together and 1105 00:54:20,998 --> 00:54:22,878 Speaker 2: you would want to be the first ones to figure 1106 00:54:22,918 --> 00:54:26,838 Speaker 2: out how to keep our pictures healthy. Where again, it's 1107 00:54:26,838 --> 00:54:29,998 Speaker 2: going to be more of a collective route. But that's 1108 00:54:30,078 --> 00:54:32,918 Speaker 2: just where we're at. So I was thinking about this 1109 00:54:33,598 --> 00:54:35,918 Speaker 2: before because I thought you might be going in this direction. 1110 00:54:36,118 --> 00:54:39,278 Speaker 2: The word, the term progressive progressive automatically. I think the 1111 00:54:39,278 --> 00:54:42,438 Speaker 2: way it's used today, people assume that it's something with 1112 00:54:42,518 --> 00:54:45,358 Speaker 2: a positive result to it, a positive ending to it, 1113 00:54:45,918 --> 00:54:47,918 Speaker 2: but the result doesn't automatically have. 1114 00:54:47,878 --> 00:54:49,438 Speaker 3: To be good or productive. 1115 00:54:50,158 --> 00:54:52,918 Speaker 2: Things may progress down a negative path. I think today 1116 00:54:53,158 --> 00:54:57,078 Speaker 2: the world has uncovered or emphasized a new meaning to 1117 00:54:57,158 --> 00:55:01,118 Speaker 2: the term progressive, and that being negative momentum. Sometimes you 1118 00:55:01,158 --> 00:55:04,398 Speaker 2: garner negative momentum and not just positive moment and I 1119 00:55:04,398 --> 00:55:08,638 Speaker 2: think progressive sometimes is always attached or those that label 1120 00:55:08,678 --> 00:55:12,598 Speaker 2: themselves are progressive. It's automatically assume that they're there for everybody, 1121 00:55:12,718 --> 00:55:14,198 Speaker 2: the common good for everybody else where. 1122 00:55:14,638 --> 00:55:15,398 Speaker 3: Sometimes it's not. 1123 00:55:15,558 --> 00:55:18,438 Speaker 2: Sometimes they're taking this down the negative path and are 1124 00:55:18,478 --> 00:55:21,878 Speaker 2: creating negative momentum, and that has to be stopped. Also, 1125 00:55:22,518 --> 00:55:25,398 Speaker 2: so there's that group who always believe that they're right, 1126 00:55:25,478 --> 00:55:30,078 Speaker 2: the social engineers, the administrative state that isn't always right, 1127 00:55:30,438 --> 00:55:32,678 Speaker 2: quite frankly, and that's where I have a lot of 1128 00:55:32,718 --> 00:55:35,958 Speaker 2: issues or problems sometimes because I don't believe everything I 1129 00:55:35,998 --> 00:55:38,398 Speaker 2: hear and don't believe everything I read. I think things 1130 00:55:38,438 --> 00:55:40,438 Speaker 2: are spun a lot of times. And that's my Jack 1131 00:55:40,518 --> 00:55:45,598 Speaker 2: Ryan approach to answering questions The protagonists from the Tom 1132 00:55:45,598 --> 00:55:49,238 Speaker 2: Clancy novels where no, mister President, he wasn't just a 1133 00:55:49,278 --> 00:55:51,398 Speaker 2: friend of yours, he was your best friend. Just to 1134 00:55:51,478 --> 00:55:53,798 Speaker 2: run towards the issue and not tap dance around it. 1135 00:55:54,158 --> 00:55:58,118 Speaker 2: So as they're trying to conclude all this regarding the 1136 00:55:58,198 --> 00:56:02,638 Speaker 2: different thoughts or ideas methods being incorporated to help permit 1137 00:56:02,718 --> 00:56:04,958 Speaker 2: our pictures to stay on the field, well please be 1138 00:56:04,998 --> 00:56:07,758 Speaker 2: open about it. Just say it straight up. Don't tap 1139 00:56:07,838 --> 00:56:09,758 Speaker 2: dance around it. Don't try to paint things, don't try 1140 00:56:09,758 --> 00:56:12,078 Speaker 2: to spend things, don't try to protect anybody. Just say 1141 00:56:12,078 --> 00:56:13,998 Speaker 2: what you're doing. Just tell us what we're doing and 1142 00:56:13,998 --> 00:56:16,238 Speaker 2: how we're doing it, and then I think we all 1143 00:56:16,238 --> 00:56:18,478 Speaker 2: can get on board and help be part of the solution. 1144 00:56:19,078 --> 00:56:21,838 Speaker 2: But when you're just when there's some negative momentum that 1145 00:56:21,878 --> 00:56:24,438 Speaker 2: you just don't because you've created it, you can't admit 1146 00:56:24,478 --> 00:56:26,438 Speaker 2: to and you can't get away from it, that's not 1147 00:56:26,518 --> 00:56:30,678 Speaker 2: so good. So progressive is a nice word, but understand 1148 00:56:30,718 --> 00:56:33,518 Speaker 2: it's not always about a positive change. Sometimes it can't 1149 00:56:33,558 --> 00:56:37,198 Speaker 2: create negative momentum. That's my quote. I guess I didn't 1150 00:56:37,238 --> 00:56:39,318 Speaker 2: really get anybody specifically today. 1151 00:56:39,518 --> 00:56:41,518 Speaker 1: No, I like that, and I can always count on 1152 00:56:41,558 --> 00:56:44,878 Speaker 1: you to give a perspective that is rich in the humanities, 1153 00:56:45,598 --> 00:56:47,798 Speaker 1: very well balanced. Then you just did it again, and 1154 00:56:47,878 --> 00:56:49,718 Speaker 1: I think that's what we're talking about here, Joe, is 1155 00:56:49,758 --> 00:56:53,278 Speaker 1: that the science of pitching has evolved and has to 1156 00:56:53,758 --> 00:56:56,758 Speaker 1: use your word pressed very well, but the art of 1157 00:56:56,758 --> 00:56:59,238 Speaker 1: pitching is not and we need a better balance. One 1158 00:56:59,278 --> 00:57:01,678 Speaker 1: hundred percent brother, enjoying it, Joe. We'll see you next time. 1159 00:57:01,758 --> 00:57:03,998 Speaker 2: Thanks Tom, You be well. 1160 00:57:13,078 --> 00:57:16,318 Speaker 1: The Book of Joe podcast is a production of iHeartRadio. 1161 00:57:16,558 --> 00:57:21,518 Speaker 1: For more podcasts from iHeartRadio, visit the iHeartRadio app, Apple Podcasts, 1162 00:57:21,638 --> 00:57:23,398 Speaker 1: or wherever you get your podcasts.