1 00:00:01,000 --> 00:00:05,600 Speaker 1: This story contains adult content and language. Listener discretion is advised. 2 00:00:12,960 --> 00:00:16,520 Speaker 2: Rather than leak incomplete information as they were going through 3 00:00:16,560 --> 00:00:19,520 Speaker 2: their investigation, they instead, i think, had faith that they 4 00:00:19,520 --> 00:00:21,320 Speaker 2: would be able to solve it and sort of soon 5 00:00:21,440 --> 00:00:24,040 Speaker 2: enough there would be information. The problem was. Soon enough 6 00:00:24,160 --> 00:00:25,200 Speaker 2: was fifty years later. 7 00:00:28,600 --> 00:00:32,440 Speaker 1: I'm Kate Winkler Dawson, a nonfiction author and journalism professor 8 00:00:32,520 --> 00:00:35,239 Speaker 1: in Austin, Texas. I'm also the co host of the 9 00:00:35,280 --> 00:00:39,120 Speaker 1: podcast Buried Bones on Exactly Right, and throughout my career 10 00:00:39,360 --> 00:00:43,120 Speaker 1: research for my many audio and book projects has taken 11 00:00:43,200 --> 00:00:46,400 Speaker 1: me around the world. On Wicked Words, I sit down 12 00:00:46,440 --> 00:00:51,200 Speaker 1: with the people I've met along the way, amazing writers, journalists, filmmakers, 13 00:00:51,200 --> 00:00:55,640 Speaker 1: and podcasters who have investigated and reported on notorious true 14 00:00:55,640 --> 00:00:59,400 Speaker 1: crime cases. This is about the choices writers make, both 15 00:00:59,440 --> 00:01:02,400 Speaker 1: good and bad, and it's a deep dive into the 16 00:01:02,520 --> 00:01:10,000 Speaker 1: unpublished details behind their stories. Author Becky Cooper was a 17 00:01:10,040 --> 00:01:13,840 Speaker 1: student at Harvard University when she heard a curious rumor 18 00:01:13,959 --> 00:01:17,959 Speaker 1: about a murdered student in the late nineteen sixties. Cooper 19 00:01:18,040 --> 00:01:20,760 Speaker 1: was told that the killer was likely a professor, but 20 00:01:20,880 --> 00:01:25,080 Speaker 1: her investigation uncovered clues that had been buried for decades. 21 00:01:25,400 --> 00:01:28,319 Speaker 1: And who the real killer was came as a surprise 22 00:01:28,440 --> 00:01:31,600 Speaker 1: to everyone. The story of Jane Britten's life and her 23 00:01:31,720 --> 00:01:35,480 Speaker 1: murder is detailed in the book We Keep the Dead Close. 24 00:01:38,240 --> 00:01:40,200 Speaker 1: Let's start from the beginning. Where does it make sense 25 00:01:40,200 --> 00:01:42,520 Speaker 1: for you to start? Were you in journalism or why 26 00:01:42,560 --> 00:01:45,160 Speaker 1: were you at Harvard to begin with? I was at 27 00:01:45,160 --> 00:01:48,760 Speaker 1: Harvard because I wanted to be a neuroscientist. I always 28 00:01:48,880 --> 00:01:49,720 Speaker 1: liked writing. 29 00:01:49,840 --> 00:01:52,960 Speaker 2: I wasn't a particularly big reader, but over the course 30 00:01:53,000 --> 00:01:57,360 Speaker 2: of my four years there, I really missed literature, and 31 00:01:57,400 --> 00:02:00,920 Speaker 2: so I ended up a comparative literature graduate. But along 32 00:02:00,960 --> 00:02:03,800 Speaker 2: the way, I was having lunch with an old friend 33 00:02:03,840 --> 00:02:07,960 Speaker 2: of mine who had gotten swept up into this whirlwind relationship, 34 00:02:08,280 --> 00:02:09,880 Speaker 2: and it was supposed to be the first time that 35 00:02:09,919 --> 00:02:13,240 Speaker 2: we were having one on one lunch together in months. 36 00:02:13,440 --> 00:02:17,960 Speaker 2: And suddenly her boyfriend shows up, and I sort of decided, 37 00:02:18,000 --> 00:02:20,600 Speaker 2: all right, well, I'll make the most of this intrusion, 38 00:02:20,680 --> 00:02:24,440 Speaker 2: because I knew that this boyfriend was, among other things, 39 00:02:24,560 --> 00:02:28,639 Speaker 2: an incredible storyteller, So I, you know, figured i'd bait 40 00:02:28,760 --> 00:02:32,079 Speaker 2: him with some kind of half remembered Harvard lore about 41 00:02:32,120 --> 00:02:36,240 Speaker 2: some fire truck parked in Harvard Yard that involved ghosts. 42 00:02:36,360 --> 00:02:38,480 Speaker 2: I don't remember the story, but I do remember that 43 00:02:38,639 --> 00:02:40,720 Speaker 2: it worked a trick, because he said, well, if you 44 00:02:40,720 --> 00:02:44,280 Speaker 2: want to hear really crazy Harvard story, and launched into 45 00:02:44,320 --> 00:02:48,720 Speaker 2: this almost like well worn academic kind of horror story 46 00:02:48,760 --> 00:02:54,000 Speaker 2: slash fairy tale about this beautiful, nameless archaeology graduate student 47 00:02:54,080 --> 00:02:56,440 Speaker 2: who had been on a dig in Iran and had 48 00:02:56,480 --> 00:02:59,519 Speaker 2: had an affair with this professor, the professor who was 49 00:02:59,600 --> 00:03:04,079 Speaker 2: running it, and when they got back to campus, she 50 00:03:04,120 --> 00:03:07,080 Speaker 2: didn't want to give up the affair, and he was married, 51 00:03:07,880 --> 00:03:10,160 Speaker 2: and he didn't want the school to find out about 52 00:03:10,160 --> 00:03:13,680 Speaker 2: the affair. And one thing leads to another, and she 53 00:03:14,160 --> 00:03:17,840 Speaker 2: ends up being killed by him in the Peabody Museum, 54 00:03:17,840 --> 00:03:21,720 Speaker 2: which is the anthropology museum at Harvard, and he lays 55 00:03:22,520 --> 00:03:24,560 Speaker 2: jewelry on her that they had found at the dig, 56 00:03:25,280 --> 00:03:29,560 Speaker 2: their cigarette butts that had been burned. And then there's 57 00:03:29,600 --> 00:03:33,959 Speaker 2: this red ochre, this iron oxide powder that's been sprinkled 58 00:03:34,000 --> 00:03:37,680 Speaker 2: all over the crime scene. And according to the rumor 59 00:03:37,720 --> 00:03:40,280 Speaker 2: as I first heard it, the school caught wind the 60 00:03:40,320 --> 00:03:43,040 Speaker 2: next day that the school newspaper was going to write 61 00:03:43,080 --> 00:03:47,440 Speaker 2: about this professor's alleged connection to the murder, and they 62 00:03:47,440 --> 00:03:51,000 Speaker 2: didn't want their sort of superstar professor to be caught 63 00:03:51,080 --> 00:03:54,280 Speaker 2: up in something so sordid, and so they swashed the story. 64 00:03:55,000 --> 00:03:59,040 Speaker 2: Fast forward to forty years later, and it's still unsolved. 65 00:04:00,000 --> 00:04:03,480 Speaker 2: My boyfriend was also notoriously good at spinning tale, so 66 00:04:03,520 --> 00:04:07,280 Speaker 2: I didn't really give that story a ton of credence. 67 00:04:07,360 --> 00:04:11,160 Speaker 2: I think it just it lodged in my brain because 68 00:04:11,760 --> 00:04:15,480 Speaker 2: Harvard I loved it. It was this kind of dreamlike 69 00:04:15,560 --> 00:04:20,039 Speaker 2: world of possibilities. But it was that also because it 70 00:04:20,120 --> 00:04:24,080 Speaker 2: was so omnipotent, and so imagining it wielding that power 71 00:04:24,600 --> 00:04:28,200 Speaker 2: for bad or at least for squashing a story that 72 00:04:28,240 --> 00:04:30,960 Speaker 2: it didn't like, wasn't that hard to imagine. And so 73 00:04:31,040 --> 00:04:34,560 Speaker 2: it just sort of found its way into its own archetype. 74 00:04:34,800 --> 00:04:37,400 Speaker 2: And then a year later, not having looked into the 75 00:04:37,440 --> 00:04:42,280 Speaker 2: story at all, I happened to go to my advisor, 76 00:04:42,440 --> 00:04:44,880 Speaker 2: who is in the anthropology department, even though I was 77 00:04:44,880 --> 00:04:49,480 Speaker 2: comparative literature, and I'm early for this meeting, and I 78 00:04:49,560 --> 00:04:54,560 Speaker 2: overhear them talking about Samuel Warthrope, who Harvard anthropologists loved 79 00:04:54,600 --> 00:04:57,440 Speaker 2: to think was the basis for Indiana Jones, and they're 80 00:04:57,480 --> 00:05:02,360 Speaker 2: telling me it was very common for archaeologists to actually 81 00:05:02,400 --> 00:05:05,040 Speaker 2: be spies because it offered a very convenient cover, especially 82 00:05:05,080 --> 00:05:08,320 Speaker 2: between the wars, and so then I can't help myself, 83 00:05:08,360 --> 00:05:09,680 Speaker 2: and I'm like, well, if you want to hear a 84 00:05:09,760 --> 00:05:14,440 Speaker 2: really crazy Harvard story about, you know, archaeologists with double identities. 85 00:05:14,480 --> 00:05:17,040 Speaker 2: And I tell this story, which is, you know, by 86 00:05:17,040 --> 00:05:20,600 Speaker 2: this point half remembered and I have never fact checked it, 87 00:05:20,680 --> 00:05:24,200 Speaker 2: and I'm so embarrassed, like metacognitively, as I'm telling the 88 00:05:24,279 --> 00:05:26,479 Speaker 2: story to people who are in the department that I like, 89 00:05:26,520 --> 00:05:29,000 Speaker 2: wrap it up as quickly as possible, and then they 90 00:05:29,040 --> 00:05:33,280 Speaker 2: don't say anything, and they keep looking at me. And 91 00:05:33,360 --> 00:05:38,080 Speaker 2: finally my advisor says, the woman was killed not in 92 00:05:38,120 --> 00:05:40,520 Speaker 2: the Puberty Museum, as I had heard in the rumor, 93 00:05:40,560 --> 00:05:45,000 Speaker 2: but in her off campus apartment. And then his other 94 00:05:45,120 --> 00:05:48,800 Speaker 2: advisor says, and that professor that you're talking about, he's 95 00:05:48,839 --> 00:05:49,799 Speaker 2: still on faculty. 96 00:05:50,880 --> 00:05:54,240 Speaker 1: Wow, And that piqued your interest? Obviously, What is the 97 00:05:54,279 --> 00:05:56,720 Speaker 1: time span between when you first hear the story from 98 00:05:56,800 --> 00:05:59,400 Speaker 1: this guy you know, to then having this conversation with 99 00:05:59,440 --> 00:06:01,839 Speaker 1: your visor, to then saying I'm going to write a book. 100 00:06:01,880 --> 00:06:03,120 Speaker 1: What is the time span here? 101 00:06:03,680 --> 00:06:07,880 Speaker 2: It happened incrementally. I knew that my interest was piqued, 102 00:06:07,920 --> 00:06:10,520 Speaker 2: and I wasn't going to by that point let it 103 00:06:10,880 --> 00:06:14,960 Speaker 2: lie without investigating it, and so probably within six months 104 00:06:15,200 --> 00:06:18,560 Speaker 2: I graduated by that point, and so then decided to 105 00:06:18,600 --> 00:06:22,679 Speaker 2: come back to campus to audit this professor's class. Because 106 00:06:22,680 --> 00:06:25,400 Speaker 2: Harvard has this, or it used to, I think it 107 00:06:25,600 --> 00:06:27,440 Speaker 2: stopped it at this point. It used to have this 108 00:06:27,680 --> 00:06:30,680 Speaker 2: week at the beginning each semester called Shopping Period, where 109 00:06:30,720 --> 00:06:34,200 Speaker 2: you could just really essentially walk into any class and 110 00:06:34,240 --> 00:06:36,400 Speaker 2: there was no roster, and it was just a chance 111 00:06:36,440 --> 00:06:39,240 Speaker 2: to audition classes. And I realized if I was going 112 00:06:39,240 --> 00:06:42,240 Speaker 2: to be anonymous ever and just sort of like be 113 00:06:42,360 --> 00:06:45,760 Speaker 2: in the presence of this professor around whom a rumor 114 00:06:45,839 --> 00:06:48,320 Speaker 2: like this could linger for fifty years, but this was 115 00:06:48,360 --> 00:06:52,760 Speaker 2: my chance, and so I attend his class for a 116 00:06:52,839 --> 00:06:55,840 Speaker 2: couple of months, living with my old college roommate, and 117 00:06:55,880 --> 00:06:57,680 Speaker 2: still at that point I didn't know what I was 118 00:06:57,720 --> 00:07:01,160 Speaker 2: going to do with all this information. Just I think 119 00:07:01,200 --> 00:07:04,039 Speaker 2: there was a kind of innocence and a naivety in 120 00:07:04,080 --> 00:07:07,359 Speaker 2: the sense of it just felt like this hangnail or 121 00:07:07,400 --> 00:07:12,360 Speaker 2: this inconclusive justice that just required somebody asking the right 122 00:07:12,440 --> 00:07:16,880 Speaker 2: question or finally listening to the answer, rather than what 123 00:07:16,960 --> 00:07:19,280 Speaker 2: it turned out to be, which was me spending the 124 00:07:19,280 --> 00:07:21,880 Speaker 2: next ten years learning how to be an investigative journalist 125 00:07:22,040 --> 00:07:24,360 Speaker 2: to figure out how to actually solve this case. 126 00:07:27,920 --> 00:07:30,000 Speaker 1: Well, where do we go from here? Do we start 127 00:07:30,080 --> 00:07:33,400 Speaker 1: with Jane Britten? Who is the woman who was unnamed, 128 00:07:33,560 --> 00:07:37,600 Speaker 1: the victim who became the center of the story that 129 00:07:37,760 --> 00:07:41,280 Speaker 1: clearly was misreported and then you were determined to go 130 00:07:41,360 --> 00:07:44,080 Speaker 1: in and set the record straight. Do we start with her? 131 00:07:44,600 --> 00:07:49,800 Speaker 2: Absolutely? I first learned Jane's name from the newspaper reports 132 00:07:49,880 --> 00:07:52,360 Speaker 2: that came out right after this murder had happened. It 133 00:07:53,160 --> 00:07:58,040 Speaker 2: reached national news almost immediately, which isn't always the case 134 00:07:58,080 --> 00:08:00,320 Speaker 2: with murders. But I learned, you know, she had grown 135 00:08:00,400 --> 00:08:04,000 Speaker 2: up in Needa, Massachusetts, which is just outside of Boston. 136 00:08:04,320 --> 00:08:08,240 Speaker 2: She had a brother. Her father was the vice president 137 00:08:08,360 --> 00:08:12,720 Speaker 2: of Radcliffe Administration. Radcliffe was Harvard's sister school at this point, 138 00:08:12,720 --> 00:08:16,760 Speaker 2: So the murder happened in nineteen sixty nine. A lot 139 00:08:16,840 --> 00:08:18,640 Speaker 2: of just to preface, and a lot of what was 140 00:08:18,720 --> 00:08:22,040 Speaker 2: in that original rumor turns out to not have been 141 00:08:22,120 --> 00:08:25,960 Speaker 2: directly true. The cigarette burns, for instance, is a weirdness 142 00:08:26,000 --> 00:08:29,880 Speaker 2: translation of a single unstained cigarette butt that was inside 143 00:08:29,880 --> 00:08:32,800 Speaker 2: of an ash tray. But I do learn from these 144 00:08:32,920 --> 00:08:35,240 Speaker 2: articles that you know a number of things in the 145 00:08:35,360 --> 00:08:38,760 Speaker 2: rumor is true or are true, like that she had 146 00:08:38,760 --> 00:08:40,800 Speaker 2: been on a dag and a round in the previous summer. 147 00:08:40,880 --> 00:08:45,480 Speaker 2: So after going to a kind of boarding school called 148 00:08:45,559 --> 00:08:49,240 Speaker 2: Dana Hall nearby Neida, Massachusetts, she went on to go 149 00:08:49,320 --> 00:08:52,720 Speaker 2: to Radcliffe College. And at that point, even though Harvard 150 00:08:52,760 --> 00:08:56,880 Speaker 2: and Radcliffe were separate, the Harvard men and Radcliffe women 151 00:08:56,920 --> 00:09:02,600 Speaker 2: were taking classes together, and Jane was this absolute kick 152 00:09:02,640 --> 00:09:05,600 Speaker 2: in the pants. Her best friend, who I tracked down, 153 00:09:06,200 --> 00:09:09,720 Speaker 2: said that she was like a combination between Groucho Marx 154 00:09:09,760 --> 00:09:13,520 Speaker 2: and Dorothy Parker, except without the mustache. You know. One 155 00:09:13,559 --> 00:09:17,040 Speaker 2: of the absolute pleasures of working on a book that 156 00:09:17,080 --> 00:09:19,960 Speaker 2: was otherwise very dark was going through her letters and 157 00:09:20,040 --> 00:09:23,080 Speaker 2: reading her jokes that still land like. You know, there's 158 00:09:23,120 --> 00:09:25,920 Speaker 2: one letter where she says, you know, I wouldn't mind 159 00:09:25,960 --> 00:09:29,040 Speaker 2: getting married, but then again, I wouldn't mind having a 160 00:09:29,040 --> 00:09:32,040 Speaker 2: pizza when I get home. And so she she was 161 00:09:32,120 --> 00:09:36,160 Speaker 2: really not of the mold of her family, where silence 162 00:09:36,280 --> 00:09:39,520 Speaker 2: ruled and the town about it. Her mother, who had 163 00:09:39,559 --> 00:09:42,160 Speaker 2: been a professor and had given that up when she 164 00:09:42,240 --> 00:09:44,800 Speaker 2: got married and had two children and had become an 165 00:09:44,800 --> 00:09:48,280 Speaker 2: alcoholic would just get waved on by the police and 166 00:09:48,679 --> 00:09:51,439 Speaker 2: her parents. You know, her father clearly had a high 167 00:09:51,480 --> 00:09:54,560 Speaker 2: powered position within Harvard. Would it turned out to be 168 00:09:55,040 --> 00:09:58,760 Speaker 2: not feel of the institution, but rather having been welcomed 169 00:09:58,800 --> 00:10:02,560 Speaker 2: into it, which which then a complicated dynamic for why 170 00:10:02,600 --> 00:10:07,440 Speaker 2: they ended up not investigating her case. But so then 171 00:10:07,520 --> 00:10:11,640 Speaker 2: Jane goes from being this dynamite powerhouse at Radcliffe to 172 00:10:11,720 --> 00:10:15,440 Speaker 2: doing something pretty unheard of because very few people went 173 00:10:15,800 --> 00:10:18,920 Speaker 2: as a kind of feeder from either Harvard or Radcliffe 174 00:10:18,960 --> 00:10:22,480 Speaker 2: into the Harvard graduate school programs. But Jane was so 175 00:10:22,559 --> 00:10:25,520 Speaker 2: exceptional that she did. She went from being an undergraduate 176 00:10:25,520 --> 00:10:29,160 Speaker 2: in anthropology specializing in archaeology to then doing the same 177 00:10:29,200 --> 00:10:34,240 Speaker 2: thing at Harvard for grad school. So she was in 178 00:10:34,320 --> 00:10:36,719 Speaker 2: January of nineteen sixty nine when we're talking about she 179 00:10:36,920 --> 00:10:41,000 Speaker 2: was in her second year of graduate school, specializing in 180 00:10:41,080 --> 00:10:42,480 Speaker 2: Near Eastern archaeology. 181 00:10:42,800 --> 00:10:45,520 Speaker 1: How old is she at the time, twenty three. Do 182 00:10:45,559 --> 00:10:48,200 Speaker 1: we have any idea where she got this interest love 183 00:10:48,440 --> 00:10:49,439 Speaker 1: of ithropology. 184 00:10:49,720 --> 00:10:53,200 Speaker 2: There's nothing that I found that directly in her own words, 185 00:10:53,200 --> 00:10:54,760 Speaker 2: connects it. I think there is a couple of things. 186 00:10:54,760 --> 00:10:58,199 Speaker 2: She traveled a lot as a young person with her family, 187 00:10:58,559 --> 00:11:00,400 Speaker 2: and I think the other thing that kept coming up 188 00:11:00,440 --> 00:11:04,040 Speaker 2: time and time again is that she felt like an 189 00:11:04,040 --> 00:11:08,199 Speaker 2: outsider in many ways and gravitated toward people who were also, 190 00:11:08,320 --> 00:11:11,320 Speaker 2: as they would describe themselves, alien in some way. And 191 00:11:11,400 --> 00:11:16,760 Speaker 2: I think anthropology is a discipline where you're allowed to 192 00:11:17,040 --> 00:11:23,440 Speaker 2: buy necessity or at least aspiration, be participating in something 193 00:11:23,480 --> 00:11:25,439 Speaker 2: and beyond the outside of it. And so I think 194 00:11:25,720 --> 00:11:29,560 Speaker 2: it was a career that made the way that she 195 00:11:29,720 --> 00:11:32,040 Speaker 2: naturally felt feel critical. 196 00:11:32,440 --> 00:11:35,360 Speaker 1: What were her aspirations after she was done with grad school? 197 00:11:36,200 --> 00:11:38,360 Speaker 2: It depends who you ask. You know, there are a 198 00:11:38,360 --> 00:11:42,640 Speaker 2: couple of letters where she's traveling in Oxford with her 199 00:11:43,040 --> 00:11:47,440 Speaker 2: boyfriend at the time, another archaeologist named Jim Humphries, and 200 00:11:47,920 --> 00:11:50,559 Speaker 2: either're feeding the ducks in the river and they say, 201 00:11:50,559 --> 00:11:52,520 Speaker 2: wouldn't it be nice to just give it all up 202 00:11:52,520 --> 00:11:55,480 Speaker 2: and do this? But she was really phenomenal. She had 203 00:11:55,559 --> 00:11:58,400 Speaker 2: great training in archaeology, and so a lot of people 204 00:11:58,960 --> 00:12:00,520 Speaker 2: in her life thought that she want to go on 205 00:12:00,600 --> 00:12:04,600 Speaker 2: and become a professor in archaeology, though her brother, I think, 206 00:12:05,200 --> 00:12:07,240 Speaker 2: you know, thought it would be equally likely that she'd 207 00:12:07,280 --> 00:12:09,480 Speaker 2: go on and maybe be a cocktail pianist or something 208 00:12:09,520 --> 00:12:12,079 Speaker 2: like that. You know, she really had. She was multidimensional, 209 00:12:12,160 --> 00:12:15,600 Speaker 2: but she was very serious about academic archaeology. 210 00:12:15,880 --> 00:12:19,480 Speaker 1: Well, since we're talking about her death, you know, and 211 00:12:19,520 --> 00:12:22,880 Speaker 1: we start thinking about who her inner circle is, what 212 00:12:23,040 --> 00:12:26,320 Speaker 1: is a relationship like with her boyfriend? Who is this guy? 213 00:12:27,600 --> 00:12:33,400 Speaker 2: So Jim is quiet, studious, almost people describe him as, 214 00:12:33,520 --> 00:12:36,560 Speaker 2: you know, almost disconcertingly courteous. 215 00:12:38,360 --> 00:12:40,840 Speaker 1: I don't think I've ever heard anybody described like that before. 216 00:12:41,360 --> 00:12:44,640 Speaker 1: What does that mean? Like Eddie Haskell kind of courteous. 217 00:12:45,600 --> 00:12:49,000 Speaker 2: He would write handwrite thank you notes after a dinner party. 218 00:12:49,400 --> 00:12:53,440 Speaker 2: He just was like so put together, always just like 219 00:12:54,200 --> 00:12:56,920 Speaker 2: holding the door for people that you couldn't really get 220 00:12:56,920 --> 00:12:59,680 Speaker 2: a rise out of him, whereas Jane was sort of 221 00:13:00,640 --> 00:13:05,400 Speaker 2: fiery and so sometimes people didn't always understand what their 222 00:13:05,480 --> 00:13:09,600 Speaker 2: dynamic was. But she loved him. You know. There's beautiful 223 00:13:10,120 --> 00:13:14,280 Speaker 2: journal entries and letters from their time in London, the 224 00:13:14,320 --> 00:13:17,480 Speaker 2: summer before just before they go to Iran, where he, 225 00:13:18,000 --> 00:13:21,560 Speaker 2: you know, says, go put on something nice and she 226 00:13:21,760 --> 00:13:24,800 Speaker 2: dresses up and he says, no, really nice And it's 227 00:13:24,800 --> 00:13:28,080 Speaker 2: because he's about to take her to the Savoy And 228 00:13:28,120 --> 00:13:30,439 Speaker 2: they go and they have a fabulous dinner and they 229 00:13:30,679 --> 00:13:33,840 Speaker 2: dance and you know, she's six foot seven, and she's like, 230 00:13:33,880 --> 00:13:36,840 Speaker 2: have you ever been lifted up by someone who's you know, 231 00:13:36,920 --> 00:13:40,679 Speaker 2: a six foot seven house? Basically, and they go skipping 232 00:13:40,720 --> 00:13:43,480 Speaker 2: down the street and she writes in her journal that 233 00:13:43,559 --> 00:13:46,800 Speaker 2: she feels, you know, about two years old, just so 234 00:13:48,080 --> 00:13:51,680 Speaker 2: raw and thrilled and in love. But you know, things 235 00:13:51,720 --> 00:13:54,680 Speaker 2: sort of get a little bit rocky over the next 236 00:13:54,720 --> 00:13:59,880 Speaker 2: six months, starting with in Iran when he starts to 237 00:14:00,120 --> 00:14:04,160 Speaker 2: maybe pull back a little bit in his normal reticent 238 00:14:04,240 --> 00:14:07,760 Speaker 2: way and is not this, you know, jolly, pick you 239 00:14:07,840 --> 00:14:10,520 Speaker 2: up and twirlier around London streets kind of person, and 240 00:14:10,559 --> 00:14:13,240 Speaker 2: he they're all, you know, everyone in the second year 241 00:14:13,280 --> 00:14:16,600 Speaker 2: is preparing for these huge exams called generals, which is 242 00:14:16,640 --> 00:14:19,640 Speaker 2: really this make or break moment in their career if 243 00:14:19,680 --> 00:14:22,880 Speaker 2: you fail, especially if you fail for the second time, 244 00:14:22,920 --> 00:14:26,160 Speaker 2: which was what Jane's position was going to be. It 245 00:14:26,200 --> 00:14:28,000 Speaker 2: wasn't a big deal to fail the first time, but 246 00:14:28,040 --> 00:14:30,640 Speaker 2: if you fail a second time, then you basically get 247 00:14:30,720 --> 00:14:33,640 Speaker 2: kicked out of the department. So Jim and Jane we're 248 00:14:33,680 --> 00:14:38,040 Speaker 2: both facing these huge exams within four months of coming 249 00:14:38,040 --> 00:14:41,440 Speaker 2: back from Iran, and they're both they've both gotten very sick. 250 00:14:41,520 --> 00:14:44,720 Speaker 2: In Iran, everyone on this dig loses like thirty pounds. 251 00:14:45,120 --> 00:14:49,360 Speaker 2: She blames the professor for having in part Doug. The 252 00:14:49,440 --> 00:14:55,040 Speaker 2: latrine's downwind from camp, so you know, he in her 253 00:14:55,080 --> 00:14:58,960 Speaker 2: boyfriend instead of coming back to campus after Iran goes 254 00:14:59,040 --> 00:15:02,880 Speaker 2: back to his native Canada to recuperate really and to 255 00:15:02,960 --> 00:15:07,040 Speaker 2: study for these exams. Jane goes back to school on 256 00:15:07,080 --> 00:15:10,480 Speaker 2: the other hand, and so for the next for five months, 257 00:15:10,560 --> 00:15:14,840 Speaker 2: they're doing long distance and they're already fairly strained. And 258 00:15:15,040 --> 00:15:18,080 Speaker 2: you know, she gets a letter from him that is 259 00:15:18,200 --> 00:15:21,160 Speaker 2: so reserved where he ends it in this kind of 260 00:15:21,640 --> 00:15:24,520 Speaker 2: not spiteful but it just feels so icy that it 261 00:15:24,600 --> 00:15:27,560 Speaker 2: feels it registers that way where he signs it health 262 00:15:27,600 --> 00:15:30,760 Speaker 2: and luck jim oh okay. And so they're not doing 263 00:15:31,200 --> 00:15:33,920 Speaker 2: super well by the time January comes around. 264 00:15:34,400 --> 00:15:36,400 Speaker 1: What were they studying in rural? And I know it 265 00:15:36,400 --> 00:15:39,000 Speaker 1: seems like I'm asking random questions, but this, to me 266 00:15:39,120 --> 00:15:41,160 Speaker 1: is the way you get to know somebody is, you know, 267 00:15:41,240 --> 00:15:43,080 Speaker 1: finding out what their interests are. Do you know what 268 00:15:43,120 --> 00:15:45,120 Speaker 1: the concentration was when they were in Neuron? 269 00:15:45,400 --> 00:15:48,720 Speaker 2: So they were at a site called Tepeyaya, which is 270 00:15:49,080 --> 00:15:53,560 Speaker 2: a kind of mounded archaeological site that I think was 271 00:15:54,000 --> 00:15:58,840 Speaker 2: inhabited for something like seven thousand years continuously, and they 272 00:15:58,920 --> 00:16:03,200 Speaker 2: were digging in one of the layers of this mounded city, 273 00:16:03,280 --> 00:16:06,640 Speaker 2: because you know, it's really this sort of superimposed kind 274 00:16:06,680 --> 00:16:10,240 Speaker 2: of one civilization on top of the other. And Jane 275 00:16:10,400 --> 00:16:14,160 Speaker 2: was looking for her dissertation topic, and she just it's 276 00:16:14,200 --> 00:16:15,800 Speaker 2: really the kind of luck of the draw when you're 277 00:16:15,840 --> 00:16:19,080 Speaker 2: an archaeologist. It's like whatever trench you get assigned. So she, 278 00:16:19,720 --> 00:16:23,480 Speaker 2: you know, the person next to her found this unbelievable 279 00:16:23,560 --> 00:16:26,800 Speaker 2: artifact in his trench. There was this neolithic figurine that 280 00:16:26,880 --> 00:16:31,640 Speaker 2: had both female and male genitaria. And you know, meanwhile 281 00:16:31,760 --> 00:16:35,200 Speaker 2: Jane's pulling bricks out of her trench, brick after brick 282 00:16:35,240 --> 00:16:38,960 Speaker 2: after brick, rat she maybe finds a tooth, but she's 283 00:16:39,200 --> 00:16:41,960 Speaker 2: just feeling like she's the worst archaeologist because she's not 284 00:16:42,000 --> 00:16:45,400 Speaker 2: getting anything. It turns out, she realizes belatedly as she's 285 00:16:45,440 --> 00:16:48,880 Speaker 2: mapping this out, that she probably found the outer wall 286 00:16:48,960 --> 00:16:51,400 Speaker 2: of at least one of the cities, and so that's 287 00:16:51,520 --> 00:16:54,000 Speaker 2: what she was going to write her dissertation on. And 288 00:16:54,480 --> 00:16:57,600 Speaker 2: that was a question that it would later turn out 289 00:16:58,080 --> 00:17:01,520 Speaker 2: that she was maybe not going to be allowed back 290 00:17:01,760 --> 00:17:07,520 Speaker 2: on this dig in Iran, So her position within the 291 00:17:07,640 --> 00:17:11,840 Speaker 2: university was a little bit was very dicey, because if 292 00:17:11,880 --> 00:17:14,920 Speaker 2: she wasn't allowed back to Iran, then she wouldn't have 293 00:17:14,960 --> 00:17:18,800 Speaker 2: been able to complete her dissertation without finding another advisor. 294 00:17:19,280 --> 00:17:23,000 Speaker 2: And basically you become this floating free agent. And I 295 00:17:23,040 --> 00:17:26,719 Speaker 2: think that really traces to this animosity between the two 296 00:17:26,760 --> 00:17:29,959 Speaker 2: of them, because the deeper I looked into who this 297 00:17:30,000 --> 00:17:33,960 Speaker 2: professor was, the less the rumor that they were having 298 00:17:34,000 --> 00:17:37,280 Speaker 2: an affair really held any water, And the more it 299 00:17:37,359 --> 00:17:41,080 Speaker 2: turned into this really strained relationship between the two of them, 300 00:17:41,119 --> 00:17:43,679 Speaker 2: that I was antagonistic relationship between the two of them 301 00:17:43,720 --> 00:17:47,199 Speaker 2: that I was trying to work out the sort of route. 302 00:17:46,680 --> 00:17:54,119 Speaker 1: Of Okay, so now let's get into who Karl Lamberg 303 00:17:54,320 --> 00:17:55,399 Speaker 1: Karlovsky is. 304 00:17:55,880 --> 00:18:00,240 Speaker 2: Karl Lambert Karlovski. He in nineteen sixty nine, I think, 305 00:18:00,280 --> 00:18:02,600 Speaker 2: is about thirty five years old, so really young to 306 00:18:02,640 --> 00:18:05,520 Speaker 2: be on the cusp of being tenured. And he rides 307 00:18:05,560 --> 00:18:08,720 Speaker 2: a motorcycle, and he has long hair and he wears 308 00:18:08,760 --> 00:18:12,280 Speaker 2: a leather jacket, I think, and he seems to be 309 00:18:12,440 --> 00:18:18,080 Speaker 2: this kind of miraculous bridge between the older, very sort 310 00:18:18,119 --> 00:18:23,479 Speaker 2: of staid professors tenured professors in the anthropology department who 311 00:18:23,520 --> 00:18:27,360 Speaker 2: have been there forever, and then the really young professors, 312 00:18:27,480 --> 00:18:31,040 Speaker 2: probably his age though, who have no power within the department, 313 00:18:31,160 --> 00:18:35,960 Speaker 2: whereas he was of the younger generation but was well 314 00:18:36,040 --> 00:18:39,040 Speaker 2: on his way to becoming one of the kind of 315 00:18:39,119 --> 00:18:43,000 Speaker 2: welcomed in and so he sort of was this escape 316 00:18:43,080 --> 00:18:46,040 Speaker 2: where also he welcomed women onto his dig, which was 317 00:18:46,080 --> 00:18:49,000 Speaker 2: not the case for a lot of the other professors. 318 00:18:49,000 --> 00:18:51,239 Speaker 2: So if Jane, this was the other issue that if 319 00:18:51,280 --> 00:18:53,600 Speaker 2: she wasn't going to be allowed back to Iran, there 320 00:18:53,600 --> 00:18:58,040 Speaker 2: weren't that many archaeological digs with Harvard that she could 321 00:18:58,080 --> 00:19:01,240 Speaker 2: have gone on as a woman. That's the other issue. 322 00:19:01,280 --> 00:19:04,040 Speaker 2: So he was this kind of breath of fresh air, 323 00:19:04,160 --> 00:19:09,680 Speaker 2: but he had his own complications, and his wife was very, 324 00:19:09,880 --> 00:19:14,040 Speaker 2: very very prim and did not like Jane's foul language. 325 00:19:14,040 --> 00:19:16,359 Speaker 2: So one of the theories is that it was just 326 00:19:16,680 --> 00:19:20,399 Speaker 2: friction between Jane and his wife and he didn't want 327 00:19:20,480 --> 00:19:24,360 Speaker 2: that dynamic necessarily the next year. Another theory is that 328 00:19:24,840 --> 00:19:26,960 Speaker 2: Jane and her boyfriend Jim were both on this dig. 329 00:19:28,000 --> 00:19:31,480 Speaker 2: They were a little volatile. Jim was really the professor's 330 00:19:31,560 --> 00:19:35,159 Speaker 2: right hand person. Jane seems like a liability and a 331 00:19:35,200 --> 00:19:41,120 Speaker 2: distraction and the other possibility is that Carl's tenure bid, 332 00:19:41,160 --> 00:19:44,280 Speaker 2: which is very much up for debate at the exact 333 00:19:44,400 --> 00:19:49,440 Speaker 2: moment of Jane's death, hinged on potentially this dig being 334 00:19:49,800 --> 00:19:52,119 Speaker 2: Alexander the great sloss city of Carmania. 335 00:19:52,320 --> 00:19:53,480 Speaker 1: Oh no pressure. 336 00:19:55,200 --> 00:19:59,080 Speaker 2: And one of the highly speculative theories, as people I 337 00:19:59,119 --> 00:20:01,880 Speaker 2: think are trying to backfill the reasons for their suspicion, 338 00:20:02,600 --> 00:20:07,400 Speaker 2: is did Jane know that this claim was exaggerated? And 339 00:20:07,720 --> 00:20:11,440 Speaker 2: could Carl have forced her out of the department instead 340 00:20:11,440 --> 00:20:16,159 Speaker 2: of facing her going to the administration of what she knew, 341 00:20:16,320 --> 00:20:18,720 Speaker 2: especially with a father who is as high powered he 342 00:20:18,880 --> 00:20:21,920 Speaker 2: as her father was within Harvard and acklast. 343 00:20:21,960 --> 00:20:25,119 Speaker 1: So there are all of these theories and accusations against 344 00:20:25,200 --> 00:20:28,280 Speaker 1: one professor who seems like he has some baggage and 345 00:20:28,320 --> 00:20:31,879 Speaker 1: Agela's wife, none of which I mean some could have 346 00:20:31,920 --> 00:20:33,359 Speaker 1: been true. We don't know if she would have been 347 00:20:33,400 --> 00:20:35,520 Speaker 1: invited back. We don't know. There's a lot of stuff 348 00:20:35,560 --> 00:20:38,320 Speaker 1: we don't know, right. What we do know is that Carl, 349 00:20:38,400 --> 00:20:41,840 Speaker 1: the professor who is now ninety right or is he? 350 00:20:42,080 --> 00:20:42,800 Speaker 1: Is he still alive? 351 00:20:43,119 --> 00:20:43,359 Speaker 2: Yeah? 352 00:20:43,520 --> 00:20:46,840 Speaker 1: Yeah, so didn't kill her, I mean we know that. 353 00:20:47,760 --> 00:20:50,520 Speaker 1: So can you tell me about the night or the 354 00:20:50,600 --> 00:20:53,359 Speaker 1: day what happens, you know, within it a few days 355 00:20:53,400 --> 00:20:54,679 Speaker 1: of her dying. 356 00:20:55,440 --> 00:20:59,720 Speaker 2: So we are now in January of nineteen sixty nine 357 00:21:00,520 --> 00:21:04,720 Speaker 2: and Jane's just come back to Harvard's campus from being 358 00:21:04,840 --> 00:21:07,720 Speaker 2: home for the holidays. Jim has just come back from 359 00:21:07,760 --> 00:21:12,200 Speaker 2: Canada because they're about to take their general exams and 360 00:21:12,880 --> 00:21:14,919 Speaker 2: they're studying, and you know, there are a couple of 361 00:21:15,040 --> 00:21:18,560 Speaker 2: there's some New Year's parties. Her neighbors throw a party, 362 00:21:19,000 --> 00:21:21,439 Speaker 2: but Jane says, I got to go home to study, 363 00:21:21,720 --> 00:21:25,480 Speaker 2: and she leaves the party. And then when the neighbors 364 00:21:25,480 --> 00:21:27,840 Speaker 2: go over to get some food from from Jane's place 365 00:21:27,880 --> 00:21:30,159 Speaker 2: that they were showing her friend, she's not there. So 366 00:21:31,359 --> 00:21:34,040 Speaker 2: there are some question marks leading up to the day 367 00:21:34,280 --> 00:21:37,200 Speaker 2: of general exams, which is this huge test that we 368 00:21:37,840 --> 00:21:41,520 Speaker 2: had talked about on which you know, they're destinying the 369 00:21:41,600 --> 00:21:47,800 Speaker 2: department hinges. The exam starts at around nine and Jim 370 00:21:47,960 --> 00:21:51,760 Speaker 2: had called Jane twice that morning to make sure she 371 00:21:51,880 --> 00:21:55,199 Speaker 2: was up for it. She doesn't answer either call, and 372 00:21:55,240 --> 00:21:58,919 Speaker 2: he thinks, Okay, maybe she's already at the exam, maybe 373 00:21:58,920 --> 00:22:02,160 Speaker 2: she fell ill, maybe she's somewhere. But by the time 374 00:22:02,200 --> 00:22:04,439 Speaker 2: he gets to the exam, which takes place within the 375 00:22:04,440 --> 00:22:08,720 Speaker 2: Puberty Museum. He notices she's not there, and he sits 376 00:22:08,720 --> 00:22:11,280 Speaker 2: for this exam for the next two and a half hours. 377 00:22:11,800 --> 00:22:16,080 Speaker 2: When it's over, he races over to her apartment because 378 00:22:16,800 --> 00:22:19,000 Speaker 2: it was not only unlike her to miss an exam 379 00:22:19,119 --> 00:22:21,480 Speaker 2: that's important, it was really it would have been unheard 380 00:22:21,520 --> 00:22:24,920 Speaker 2: of to miss a test like this, and so he 381 00:22:24,960 --> 00:22:27,520 Speaker 2: goes up her stairs her front door. The front door 382 00:22:27,520 --> 00:22:30,960 Speaker 2: of her apartment was never locked, and her front door 383 00:22:31,000 --> 00:22:35,000 Speaker 2: by this point, because it's January and the winter heat 384 00:22:35,080 --> 00:22:36,960 Speaker 2: is making the wood of the door swell so much, 385 00:22:37,119 --> 00:22:39,280 Speaker 2: her front door is also not locked. But he doesn't 386 00:22:39,280 --> 00:22:41,440 Speaker 2: go in. He just sort of knocks on the door, 387 00:22:42,320 --> 00:22:47,359 Speaker 2: and her neighbor hears Jim knocking, and he'd been listening 388 00:22:47,359 --> 00:22:49,480 Speaker 2: out because he wanted to hear how Jane had done 389 00:22:49,640 --> 00:22:53,000 Speaker 2: on her exam, and he's also confused why Jim, of 390 00:22:53,040 --> 00:22:56,359 Speaker 2: all people who knows that Jane's door can't lock, is 391 00:22:56,440 --> 00:22:58,800 Speaker 2: knocking on it. So they have a little conversation in 392 00:22:58,800 --> 00:23:02,200 Speaker 2: the halloway. Jim finally and he comes right back out 393 00:23:02,280 --> 00:23:05,400 Speaker 2: and he says, I think it's a woman's problem, which 394 00:23:05,720 --> 00:23:08,840 Speaker 2: by which I understand he means he sees her on 395 00:23:08,880 --> 00:23:13,880 Speaker 2: her bed and she's not wearing underwear, again disconcertedly courteous, 396 00:23:14,280 --> 00:23:17,879 Speaker 2: and so the neighbor's wife walks in. She also pretty 397 00:23:17,880 --> 00:23:22,320 Speaker 2: immediately walks out. So finally the neighbor Dawn walks in 398 00:23:22,880 --> 00:23:25,320 Speaker 2: and he sees Jane lying face down on her bed. 399 00:23:25,840 --> 00:23:29,199 Speaker 2: There are floccati goat hair rugs piled over her. He 400 00:23:29,280 --> 00:23:32,080 Speaker 2: pulls them back and he sees that her hair is 401 00:23:32,160 --> 00:23:34,440 Speaker 2: matted in a pool of blood. You know. He also 402 00:23:34,560 --> 00:23:37,399 Speaker 2: clocks a couple of things. He clocks eventually that there 403 00:23:37,920 --> 00:23:40,080 Speaker 2: is this red ochre powder that we had heard about 404 00:23:40,119 --> 00:23:42,879 Speaker 2: in the rumor spread over the crime scene. And he 405 00:23:42,920 --> 00:23:45,760 Speaker 2: also notices that there is a window that's open in 406 00:23:45,800 --> 00:23:49,239 Speaker 2: the kitchen, and Jim, who had been there the night 407 00:23:49,280 --> 00:23:51,960 Speaker 2: before after having had dinner with Jane, knows that that 408 00:23:52,280 --> 00:23:56,320 Speaker 2: window had been shut. And then for the next few 409 00:23:56,400 --> 00:23:58,800 Speaker 2: days that you know, it really turns into this kind 410 00:23:58,840 --> 00:24:01,080 Speaker 2: of ag of the Christie constra where everyone's looking at 411 00:24:01,119 --> 00:24:05,120 Speaker 2: everyone else because particularly of this red ocre. It suddenly 412 00:24:05,160 --> 00:24:09,159 Speaker 2: goes as word about it gets out, it goes from this, Oh, 413 00:24:09,240 --> 00:24:12,640 Speaker 2: it might have been a random attacker from Harvard Yard, 414 00:24:12,640 --> 00:24:15,119 Speaker 2: where there was a lot of news being made about 415 00:24:15,640 --> 00:24:18,480 Speaker 2: the drugs that had entered campus in the previous years, 416 00:24:19,600 --> 00:24:21,960 Speaker 2: but the red ocre made it feel specifically like it 417 00:24:22,000 --> 00:24:24,919 Speaker 2: had to have been somebody within the anthropology department. And 418 00:24:25,000 --> 00:24:27,520 Speaker 2: so you get to her funeral, which happens a few 419 00:24:27,600 --> 00:24:31,040 Speaker 2: days later, and the police are there, and Don the 420 00:24:31,080 --> 00:24:33,920 Speaker 2: neighbor is telling him it is telling the police food 421 00:24:33,920 --> 00:24:37,600 Speaker 2: of film because everyone has suddenly become a suspect. And 422 00:24:37,640 --> 00:24:42,639 Speaker 2: then what's very odd is after Jane's case makes the 423 00:24:42,760 --> 00:24:47,480 Speaker 2: national news, suddenly about four days in a press black 424 00:24:47,520 --> 00:24:51,359 Speaker 2: account is issued and there is no more news about 425 00:24:51,400 --> 00:24:52,040 Speaker 2: Jane's case. 426 00:24:52,440 --> 00:24:55,440 Speaker 1: Who could have ordered that? Really, the president of Harvard 427 00:24:55,720 --> 00:24:58,120 Speaker 1: could tell all of the media to shut it down. 428 00:24:58,160 --> 00:25:00,520 Speaker 1: It had to have been somebody more important than that, right. 429 00:25:01,080 --> 00:25:04,480 Speaker 2: I actually think one of my favorite things coming back 430 00:25:04,840 --> 00:25:08,160 Speaker 2: and thinking about the story is thinking about the ways 431 00:25:08,160 --> 00:25:13,480 Speaker 2: in which conspiracy theories are really just overestimating the incompetence 432 00:25:13,520 --> 00:25:18,359 Speaker 2: of people or how much people want to defer to power. 433 00:25:18,640 --> 00:25:20,919 Speaker 2: And so I really think the press blackout was not 434 00:25:21,800 --> 00:25:24,760 Speaker 2: a response to a call by anyone. I think potentially 435 00:25:24,800 --> 00:25:29,240 Speaker 2: it was a call by the police chief himself deciding 436 00:25:29,840 --> 00:25:32,280 Speaker 2: too much information was being leaked. There was a lot 437 00:25:32,400 --> 00:25:36,199 Speaker 2: of speculation. There were a lot of very powerful people 438 00:25:36,400 --> 00:25:41,639 Speaker 2: being dragged through the speculation, and rather than leak incomplete 439 00:25:41,680 --> 00:25:46,040 Speaker 2: information as they were going through their investigation and worry 440 00:25:46,080 --> 00:25:50,600 Speaker 2: about damaging their relationship to this extremely powerful institution within 441 00:25:51,160 --> 00:25:54,720 Speaker 2: the small town that they are, they instead, I think, 442 00:25:54,800 --> 00:25:56,479 Speaker 2: had faith that they would be able to solve it 443 00:25:56,560 --> 00:26:00,119 Speaker 2: and sort of soon enough there would be information. The 444 00:26:00,160 --> 00:26:02,400 Speaker 2: problem was soon enough was fifty years later. 445 00:26:02,880 --> 00:26:05,479 Speaker 1: Tell me about the connection with the anthropology department. So 446 00:26:05,520 --> 00:26:09,040 Speaker 1: I understand the ocre is that hers, whoever killed her, 447 00:26:09,119 --> 00:26:11,520 Speaker 1: could have found this stuff. And also you need to 448 00:26:11,520 --> 00:26:13,840 Speaker 1: tell me about the pathology report, because there was something 449 00:26:13,880 --> 00:26:17,840 Speaker 1: interesting about the kind of wounds that she received and 450 00:26:18,000 --> 00:26:20,760 Speaker 1: what could have caused them. I'm just wondering how much 451 00:26:20,800 --> 00:26:23,800 Speaker 1: we can connect it to this must have been someone 452 00:26:23,840 --> 00:26:25,119 Speaker 1: involved with anthropology. 453 00:26:25,640 --> 00:26:28,679 Speaker 2: The red ochre itself is something that even with the 454 00:26:28,680 --> 00:26:30,680 Speaker 2: resolution of this case, and I will say that there 455 00:26:30,800 --> 00:26:34,680 Speaker 2: is a definitive conclusion that has reached at the end 456 00:26:34,840 --> 00:26:37,560 Speaker 2: of this book. So I don't take Youth at the 457 00:26:37,560 --> 00:26:40,600 Speaker 2: Pass for nothing. But the thing that I still cannot 458 00:26:40,960 --> 00:26:45,040 Speaker 2: really resolve in my own mind is this red ocre question. 459 00:26:45,200 --> 00:26:48,679 Speaker 2: So nobody remembers Jane having had any red ocre in 460 00:26:48,720 --> 00:26:51,679 Speaker 2: her apartment. It is very possible some people did, some 461 00:26:51,800 --> 00:26:54,520 Speaker 2: archaeologists did. I think the thing that is really hard 462 00:26:54,520 --> 00:26:59,080 Speaker 2: to square is that red ochre, which was described in 463 00:26:59,119 --> 00:27:03,080 Speaker 2: these police d prrogations that I received after the case 464 00:27:03,240 --> 00:27:06,800 Speaker 2: was solved, was described as having been spread in a 465 00:27:06,920 --> 00:27:09,639 Speaker 2: kind of linear and then circular pattern. So it seemed 466 00:27:09,840 --> 00:27:12,800 Speaker 2: deliberate whatever design it was sprinkled in. The Other thing 467 00:27:12,840 --> 00:27:15,960 Speaker 2: that's known is that there were really other than one 468 00:27:16,440 --> 00:27:21,120 Speaker 2: fingerprint by the window, no fingerprints at the sea. Granted, 469 00:27:21,480 --> 00:27:24,840 Speaker 2: you know, we'll later learn that the police were not 470 00:27:24,920 --> 00:27:28,080 Speaker 2: necessarily the most competent in this case, so it is 471 00:27:28,119 --> 00:27:31,919 Speaker 2: possible that they missed some fingerprints. But what's striking is 472 00:27:31,960 --> 00:27:34,639 Speaker 2: that so I went to a pigment store, I bought 473 00:27:34,680 --> 00:27:37,920 Speaker 2: some ochre. They didn't have red about yellow, And even 474 00:27:38,440 --> 00:27:43,679 Speaker 2: knowing that ochre is a powerful pigment, and I was 475 00:27:43,720 --> 00:27:45,919 Speaker 2: being extremely careful not to get in on my hands, 476 00:27:46,440 --> 00:27:48,919 Speaker 2: I was just trying to see, you know, how easy 477 00:27:48,960 --> 00:27:52,600 Speaker 2: it is to spread in a deliberate pattern. Because I 478 00:27:52,640 --> 00:27:55,560 Speaker 2: was talking to a pigment specialist and he says, you know, 479 00:27:55,720 --> 00:27:59,959 Speaker 2: ochre disperses. It's if it really was ochre that's spread, 480 00:28:00,640 --> 00:28:02,240 Speaker 2: it's going to create this cloud. 481 00:28:02,640 --> 00:28:05,399 Speaker 1: Yeah, like talcum powder, probably even finer. 482 00:28:05,440 --> 00:28:09,159 Speaker 2: But yes, and unless you're deliberately, unless you know what 483 00:28:09,240 --> 00:28:11,760 Speaker 2: it is, and you're deliberately trying to make a pattern, 484 00:28:11,800 --> 00:28:14,960 Speaker 2: you're just gonna create this smudge. Not only that, you're 485 00:28:15,000 --> 00:28:18,040 Speaker 2: gonna get the smudge all over your hands, and then 486 00:28:18,080 --> 00:28:21,760 Speaker 2: you're gonna get it everywhere. So you know, I, knowing 487 00:28:21,840 --> 00:28:25,840 Speaker 2: what this was, still had yellow on the door handles, 488 00:28:25,920 --> 00:28:28,920 Speaker 2: on the walls, on just sort of everything. And yet 489 00:28:28,960 --> 00:28:31,560 Speaker 2: there was none of this in Jane's apartment. And so 490 00:28:31,680 --> 00:28:34,080 Speaker 2: that's the thing that I find really hard to square 491 00:28:34,119 --> 00:28:36,840 Speaker 2: that there's a chemist report that kind, you know, because 492 00:28:36,840 --> 00:28:39,160 Speaker 2: there was a huge question of was this in fact 493 00:28:39,200 --> 00:28:40,960 Speaker 2: red ochre. There was a period where I was like 494 00:28:41,640 --> 00:28:44,440 Speaker 2: wondering whether it was some other kind of iron powder 495 00:28:44,520 --> 00:28:47,680 Speaker 2: that she had been taking for her version of anemia, 496 00:28:48,000 --> 00:28:51,280 Speaker 2: which a pharmacist said probably not. But anyway, it turns 497 00:28:51,320 --> 00:28:54,960 Speaker 2: out there there was definitely iron within this powder. Whether 498 00:28:55,000 --> 00:28:58,440 Speaker 2: it was in fact red acre has been lost to time, 499 00:28:58,480 --> 00:29:02,280 Speaker 2: but nobody knows exactly where it came from. A graduate 500 00:29:02,320 --> 00:29:05,320 Speaker 2: student who then becomes one of these three people around 501 00:29:05,360 --> 00:29:09,640 Speaker 2: whom these constellations of suspicion build up, claims to have 502 00:29:09,840 --> 00:29:14,320 Speaker 2: seen a little like pot of red ochre powder in 503 00:29:14,560 --> 00:29:17,240 Speaker 2: a lab in the Peabody Museum, out of which a 504 00:29:17,360 --> 00:29:21,360 Speaker 2: huge scoop had come out. And just as everyone seems, 505 00:29:21,560 --> 00:29:24,040 Speaker 2: you know, myself included, very willing to jump to these 506 00:29:24,120 --> 00:29:28,640 Speaker 2: huge conclusions based on inconclusive evidence because the kshtalt is 507 00:29:28,960 --> 00:29:32,280 Speaker 2: very appealing. He says, you know who, I know who 508 00:29:32,360 --> 00:29:35,240 Speaker 2: the supervisor of this lab was at the time, and 509 00:29:35,680 --> 00:29:39,200 Speaker 2: that is, in fact the second suspect around whom. So 510 00:29:39,280 --> 00:29:42,920 Speaker 2: you have Karl, you have the person who oversaw this lab, 511 00:29:43,200 --> 00:29:45,560 Speaker 2: and then you have this graduate student claiming and for 512 00:29:45,840 --> 00:29:48,840 Speaker 2: three very you know, a series of very different reasons 513 00:29:48,920 --> 00:29:50,200 Speaker 2: people suspect to each of them. 514 00:29:50,680 --> 00:29:54,840 Speaker 1: Oh my gosh. Okay, So what does the pathology report 515 00:29:55,000 --> 00:29:58,800 Speaker 1: say about injuries and sexual assault? 516 00:29:59,240 --> 00:30:02,480 Speaker 2: This was extreme hard to read because the police had 517 00:30:02,480 --> 00:30:07,600 Speaker 2: been really circumspect talking about the case. One of the 518 00:30:07,640 --> 00:30:10,400 Speaker 2: things that they were pretty definitive about was that Jane 519 00:30:10,440 --> 00:30:16,560 Speaker 2: had not been sexually assaulted, and in the pathology report 520 00:30:16,840 --> 00:30:19,520 Speaker 2: it states very clearly that she had been raped and 521 00:30:19,560 --> 00:30:22,720 Speaker 2: that there was sperm. She had been bludgeoned in multiple 522 00:30:22,720 --> 00:30:27,240 Speaker 2: places across her head, which seemed like there was a 523 00:30:27,320 --> 00:30:29,560 Speaker 2: question of whether she was facing her attacker when she 524 00:30:29,680 --> 00:30:32,680 Speaker 2: was killed, and whether she had been killed off of 525 00:30:32,720 --> 00:30:35,360 Speaker 2: her bed, which seems likely, and then dragged back into 526 00:30:35,400 --> 00:30:36,440 Speaker 2: position on the bed. 527 00:30:37,360 --> 00:30:40,080 Speaker 1: Where is the main pool of blood where the head 528 00:30:40,080 --> 00:30:43,200 Speaker 1: wound started, not on the bed. I'm assuming again the 529 00:30:43,240 --> 00:30:44,320 Speaker 1: police never say this. 530 00:30:44,560 --> 00:30:47,480 Speaker 2: The neighbor who's allowed in and out of this crying 531 00:30:47,480 --> 00:30:50,560 Speaker 2: scene in the days following because it's not ockt up, 532 00:30:50,600 --> 00:30:52,920 Speaker 2: which is one of the other issues is he says 533 00:30:52,920 --> 00:30:55,320 Speaker 2: that there's a big pool of blood on or a 534 00:30:55,360 --> 00:30:58,400 Speaker 2: big ish pool of blood on the ground, but potentially 535 00:30:58,400 --> 00:31:01,080 Speaker 2: not so big that maybe the police missed it or 536 00:31:01,160 --> 00:31:03,600 Speaker 2: they didn't cut it out and document it. But there's 537 00:31:03,640 --> 00:31:07,000 Speaker 2: also a blood on the sheets and her pillows. 538 00:31:07,400 --> 00:31:12,160 Speaker 1: So she is coming home to an unsecured building, right, 539 00:31:12,360 --> 00:31:16,000 Speaker 1: unsecured apartment, she can't lock the door. Who knows who's 540 00:31:16,040 --> 00:31:19,320 Speaker 1: watching her. She's on a you know, in student housing 541 00:31:19,640 --> 00:31:22,600 Speaker 1: on a busy campus. It's late at night, people are 542 00:31:22,720 --> 00:31:26,000 Speaker 1: on campus though, and I know it's cold because it's Cambridge. 543 00:31:26,320 --> 00:31:29,960 Speaker 1: But we have just endless possibilities of everything from a 544 00:31:30,000 --> 00:31:34,680 Speaker 1: stranger to now I'm assuming the police whomever is competent 545 00:31:34,760 --> 00:31:38,440 Speaker 1: in investigating this, hopefully is of course talking to Jim 546 00:31:38,640 --> 00:31:41,320 Speaker 1: and then finding out about the rumors and talking to Carl. 547 00:31:41,680 --> 00:31:44,280 Speaker 1: But I know this gets complicated because you might have 548 00:31:44,560 --> 00:31:48,880 Speaker 1: Harvard Police who are competent, but are you thinking their 549 00:31:48,920 --> 00:31:51,080 Speaker 1: hands are starting to be tied? I mean, how is 550 00:31:51,120 --> 00:31:55,400 Speaker 1: this investigation moving along here when you have an administration 551 00:31:55,600 --> 00:32:00,000 Speaker 1: who doesn't seem to be enthusiastic about investigating this case 552 00:32:00,000 --> 00:32:01,680 Speaker 1: because it might dig up too much stuff. 553 00:32:02,080 --> 00:32:05,440 Speaker 2: Harvard Police weren't directly involved in this case because it 554 00:32:05,440 --> 00:32:07,640 Speaker 2: did take place office campus. It was the Cambridge Police 555 00:32:07,680 --> 00:32:11,000 Speaker 2: who were investigating it. But you know, the relationship between 556 00:32:11,000 --> 00:32:14,120 Speaker 2: the Cambridge Police and Harvard I think was also incredibly tight. 557 00:32:14,160 --> 00:32:16,400 Speaker 2: So even if it wasn't within the institution itself, it 558 00:32:16,480 --> 00:32:20,800 Speaker 2: still felt in some ways of it. It's unclear from 559 00:32:20,800 --> 00:32:25,680 Speaker 2: the outside exactly how much investigating they're actually doing. I 560 00:32:26,440 --> 00:32:30,520 Speaker 2: have access to the interrogations that were conducted, but I 561 00:32:30,520 --> 00:32:35,040 Speaker 2: also interviewed dozens of people who were very close to Jane, 562 00:32:35,080 --> 00:32:37,400 Speaker 2: who had their own stories to share, who were never 563 00:32:37,480 --> 00:32:40,960 Speaker 2: contacted by the police. Jane's brother was contacted once by them. 564 00:32:41,400 --> 00:32:44,120 Speaker 2: He didn't know, for instance, or claims he doesn't. There's 565 00:32:44,160 --> 00:32:46,760 Speaker 2: no reason why he wouldn't actually remember. He has an 566 00:32:46,800 --> 00:32:50,320 Speaker 2: impeccable memory. He doesn't remember the grand jury hearing there 567 00:32:50,320 --> 00:32:52,880 Speaker 2: had been one a little while later. It goes on 568 00:32:53,000 --> 00:32:57,200 Speaker 2: for six months, it ends inconclusively, but it's again everything's 569 00:32:57,240 --> 00:32:59,680 Speaker 2: really complicated because it turns out the foreman of the 570 00:32:59,720 --> 00:33:03,160 Speaker 2: grand jury was friends with a number of people in 571 00:33:03,160 --> 00:33:07,160 Speaker 2: the anthropology department, and he had confessed this to the 572 00:33:07,200 --> 00:33:09,840 Speaker 2: people in charge because he recognized it for what it was, 573 00:33:09,840 --> 00:33:12,040 Speaker 2: which was a conflict of interest, and they said, oh, 574 00:33:12,120 --> 00:33:16,080 Speaker 2: no problem. So everything feels really kind of muddied. The 575 00:33:16,200 --> 00:33:21,200 Speaker 2: other thing that was interesting in in tracing how history 576 00:33:21,240 --> 00:33:24,520 Speaker 2: became the rumor that I had originally heard was that 577 00:33:24,840 --> 00:33:27,160 Speaker 2: part of the original rumor was that the police had 578 00:33:27,200 --> 00:33:30,360 Speaker 2: stopped investigating. And then I started to hear whispers of 579 00:33:30,640 --> 00:33:34,960 Speaker 2: police misconduct. And while it didn't seem directly true that 580 00:33:34,960 --> 00:33:38,760 Speaker 2: the police totally stopped investigating, it would turn out that 581 00:33:38,840 --> 00:33:41,000 Speaker 2: even up until the nineties there was somebody who was 582 00:33:41,080 --> 00:33:45,280 Speaker 2: quite active in looking into leads. Eventually there was in 583 00:33:45,280 --> 00:33:48,840 Speaker 2: fact police misconduct, whether that was because of pressure put 584 00:33:48,840 --> 00:33:51,360 Speaker 2: on by anyone in particular, or because somebody wanted to 585 00:33:51,360 --> 00:33:54,000 Speaker 2: be a hero solving this very high profile case. Again 586 00:33:54,080 --> 00:33:58,160 Speaker 2: not in the documents, but it is extremely clearly documented 587 00:33:58,320 --> 00:34:01,000 Speaker 2: what this gross misconduct was. So I think one of 588 00:34:01,040 --> 00:34:06,640 Speaker 2: the impediments to the case really deeply being looked into, 589 00:34:06,880 --> 00:34:09,120 Speaker 2: or at least why the case had to move from 590 00:34:09,200 --> 00:34:14,600 Speaker 2: the Cambridge PD to the Massachusetts State Police, was because 591 00:34:14,680 --> 00:34:17,520 Speaker 2: of this gross misconduct in the nineteen sixties. 592 00:34:18,120 --> 00:34:20,920 Speaker 1: Who does the first set of interrogations? Is that Cambridge 593 00:34:21,000 --> 00:34:22,200 Speaker 1: or is that the state Police? 594 00:34:22,239 --> 00:34:23,080 Speaker 2: It is Cambridge? 595 00:34:23,160 --> 00:34:25,560 Speaker 1: So how did they do they Were there tapes that 596 00:34:25,600 --> 00:34:27,319 Speaker 1: you were able to watch or listen to, or were 597 00:34:27,320 --> 00:34:31,839 Speaker 1: their transcripts that you reviewed just transcripts thorough? Were they good? 598 00:34:32,600 --> 00:34:34,520 Speaker 2: They were pretty good. A lot of it was odd, 599 00:34:34,600 --> 00:34:39,080 Speaker 2: you know. In Jim's interrogation where it's time stamped, it 600 00:34:39,080 --> 00:34:41,120 Speaker 2: says it takes place over the course of something like 601 00:34:41,239 --> 00:34:43,480 Speaker 2: ten hours. They asked him to go and get coffee 602 00:34:43,480 --> 00:34:46,960 Speaker 2: for them. But you know, there's I became very close 603 00:34:47,040 --> 00:34:51,200 Speaker 2: to Don, the neighbor, and he says the police kept 604 00:34:51,239 --> 00:34:55,280 Speaker 2: pushing him and his wife, trying to make them feel 605 00:34:55,320 --> 00:34:59,560 Speaker 2: like they were each squealing on the other, forcing Jill, 606 00:34:59,680 --> 00:35:02,080 Speaker 2: his wife at the time, to look at these bloody 607 00:35:02,080 --> 00:35:05,800 Speaker 2: photos even though they knew that she was incredibly squeamish 608 00:35:05,840 --> 00:35:08,520 Speaker 2: and look at these awful photos of their friend Jane, 609 00:35:08,560 --> 00:35:10,600 Speaker 2: and then get them to the point where you know, 610 00:35:10,640 --> 00:35:13,160 Speaker 2: they were saying they started to doubt their own knowledge 611 00:35:13,200 --> 00:35:15,080 Speaker 2: of their friend, and they said, you know, we know 612 00:35:15,160 --> 00:35:17,720 Speaker 2: that she wasn't killed because she was a wonderful person. 613 00:35:17,760 --> 00:35:19,239 Speaker 2: We need to know every bad thing that she did. 614 00:35:19,280 --> 00:35:22,120 Speaker 2: So it is, well, this flip of victim blaming, which 615 00:35:22,200 --> 00:35:23,600 Speaker 2: is all too common. 616 00:35:24,040 --> 00:35:27,799 Speaker 1: Yeah, absolutely so Jim has Alabi, right is and he's 617 00:35:27,800 --> 00:35:30,760 Speaker 1: studying with other students when this is happening or what's 618 00:35:30,800 --> 00:35:31,440 Speaker 1: his situation. 619 00:35:31,920 --> 00:35:35,640 Speaker 2: So he was with Jane that night in her apartment 620 00:35:35,760 --> 00:35:39,319 Speaker 2: up until about I'm forgetting exactly the time. Somewhere around 621 00:35:39,360 --> 00:35:42,000 Speaker 2: eleven or twelve. They've got ice skating. They go home. 622 00:35:42,080 --> 00:35:44,840 Speaker 2: She had wanted to drive him home it's raining, but 623 00:35:44,920 --> 00:35:47,920 Speaker 2: he doesn't want her to. It's you know, cozying her apartment. 624 00:35:48,200 --> 00:35:50,319 Speaker 2: Why not. So he walks home in the rain and 625 00:35:50,960 --> 00:35:54,759 Speaker 2: climbs into bed. He's sharing a room because he again 626 00:35:54,760 --> 00:35:57,919 Speaker 2: doesn't live on campus this semester. He climbs into bed 627 00:35:58,440 --> 00:36:02,960 Speaker 2: around another graduates store. He is also taking exams. Next day, 628 00:36:03,600 --> 00:36:06,239 Speaker 2: he you know, gets interrogated, the police ask is it 629 00:36:06,320 --> 00:36:08,560 Speaker 2: possible that Jim could have snuck out and you didn't hear? 630 00:36:08,719 --> 00:36:11,880 Speaker 2: And he says, you know, highly highly, highly unlikely. And 631 00:36:11,960 --> 00:36:13,640 Speaker 2: Jim wakes up in the apartment the next day and 632 00:36:13,680 --> 00:36:16,839 Speaker 2: they the two of them go to class together to 633 00:36:16,840 --> 00:36:18,359 Speaker 2: take this to take this exam. 634 00:36:18,800 --> 00:36:21,400 Speaker 1: How did the police know that Jim was not the 635 00:36:21,520 --> 00:36:24,280 Speaker 1: last person to see her? Does somebody see her alive 636 00:36:24,920 --> 00:36:27,520 Speaker 1: other than the killer? After Jim leaves? 637 00:36:28,160 --> 00:36:31,800 Speaker 2: Yes, After Jim leaves, Jane goes over to her neighbor's apartment, 638 00:36:32,160 --> 00:36:35,480 Speaker 2: Don and Jill and they have a glass of sherry. 639 00:36:35,640 --> 00:36:38,240 Speaker 1: And then she comes back. And then it happens sometime 640 00:36:38,280 --> 00:36:42,200 Speaker 1: between when she's discovered and when she leaves that apartment. Okay, 641 00:36:42,280 --> 00:36:45,560 Speaker 1: so is he cleared quickly or Jim or are they 642 00:36:45,640 --> 00:36:47,680 Speaker 1: really keeping an eye on him? Or how does that go? 643 00:36:48,080 --> 00:36:51,839 Speaker 2: After the you know, initial ten hours of investigation, there's 644 00:36:51,880 --> 00:36:54,320 Speaker 2: a little bit more suspicion that's thrown on him because 645 00:36:54,400 --> 00:36:57,520 Speaker 2: he backs out of a light detector. 646 00:36:57,120 --> 00:37:00,680 Speaker 1: Test, and rightly, so, let mean exactly, don't ever to 647 00:37:00,760 --> 00:37:03,680 Speaker 1: the audience, don't ever take a polygraph. Please, nobody ever 648 00:37:03,760 --> 00:37:06,280 Speaker 1: do it unless it's for fun in a parlor game. 649 00:37:06,200 --> 00:37:09,200 Speaker 2: And also as a Canadian citizen, he felt really unprotected 650 00:37:09,760 --> 00:37:13,160 Speaker 2: that he might get deported anyway. So his friend, his 651 00:37:13,239 --> 00:37:16,160 Speaker 2: roommate that night, sets him up with a very good lawyer, 652 00:37:16,200 --> 00:37:18,279 Speaker 2: and he does eventually take the light detector test, but 653 00:37:18,640 --> 00:37:21,080 Speaker 2: gets the lawyer first, good and rightly so, and then 654 00:37:21,080 --> 00:37:24,799 Speaker 2: pretty quickly, you know, really, not a single person I 655 00:37:24,880 --> 00:37:29,280 Speaker 2: talked to within the anthropology department ever suspected the boyfriend 656 00:37:29,440 --> 00:37:30,200 Speaker 2: of having done it. 657 00:37:30,239 --> 00:37:30,759 Speaker 1: Interesting. 658 00:37:31,480 --> 00:37:34,680 Speaker 2: But he's interesting too, because after another three or four 659 00:37:34,760 --> 00:37:37,359 Speaker 2: years in the department, he basically disappears. And it took 660 00:37:37,400 --> 00:37:39,879 Speaker 2: me a long time to figure out where to and why. 661 00:37:40,640 --> 00:37:45,000 Speaker 1: When do the police start looking at Carl, the professor, 662 00:37:45,040 --> 00:37:48,160 Speaker 1: because I'm sure they've heard rumors really quickly about acrimony 663 00:37:48,280 --> 00:37:51,439 Speaker 1: with the wife and Jane and you know, blah blah 664 00:37:51,480 --> 00:37:53,000 Speaker 1: everything that happened in Iran. 665 00:37:53,960 --> 00:37:57,759 Speaker 2: Well, Carl brings himself into the police department the very 666 00:37:57,760 --> 00:38:00,640 Speaker 2: first day. He hears about what had happened to Jane 667 00:38:00,880 --> 00:38:05,000 Speaker 2: in the museum from the director, and he says, you know, 668 00:38:05,000 --> 00:38:06,759 Speaker 2: I brought him. I brought myself right here to be 669 00:38:06,840 --> 00:38:09,359 Speaker 2: as helpful as I possibly could. And then a week 670 00:38:09,440 --> 00:38:11,520 Speaker 2: later they call him back in because I think by 671 00:38:11,520 --> 00:38:15,000 Speaker 2: that point they've started to hear stories of as some 672 00:38:15,040 --> 00:38:17,680 Speaker 2: people call it, or the newspaper reports put it, reports 673 00:38:17,680 --> 00:38:20,719 Speaker 2: of hostilities on the dig, and so they start questioning 674 00:38:20,800 --> 00:38:24,200 Speaker 2: him about this antagonism, and I think it's an interesting 675 00:38:24,239 --> 00:38:26,799 Speaker 2: case of is this truly the word that was on 676 00:38:26,840 --> 00:38:29,040 Speaker 2: the tape or did the transcriber miss it? But he 677 00:38:29,400 --> 00:38:32,879 Speaker 2: describes her or the police ask if she had been 678 00:38:33,080 --> 00:38:36,760 Speaker 2: tantalizing to him and he says, yes, was that actually 679 00:38:37,360 --> 00:38:41,120 Speaker 2: something more like tormenting? Antagonistic? What was that word? Because 680 00:38:41,120 --> 00:38:42,840 Speaker 2: there's so much hinges on it, but I have no 681 00:38:42,920 --> 00:38:45,480 Speaker 2: access to what that tape actually sounded like. 682 00:38:46,000 --> 00:38:49,680 Speaker 1: Well, okay, so is Coral a suspect for a long 683 00:38:49,719 --> 00:38:52,480 Speaker 1: time other than just of the rumor mill? As far 684 00:38:52,560 --> 00:38:53,760 Speaker 1: as the police. 685 00:38:53,320 --> 00:38:56,720 Speaker 2: Go, it doesn't seem to be that way. The grand jury, 686 00:38:56,800 --> 00:39:00,279 Speaker 2: according to this foreman who I've tracked down, I saw 687 00:39:00,320 --> 00:39:02,520 Speaker 2: him as their prime suspect for a very long time. 688 00:39:02,680 --> 00:39:05,440 Speaker 2: But the foreman, who was an engineer, says there was 689 00:39:05,480 --> 00:39:08,520 Speaker 2: a lot of noise, but ultimately no signal, and a 690 00:39:08,640 --> 00:39:12,520 Speaker 2: conscience of guilt isn't actually guilt. And so I think 691 00:39:12,840 --> 00:39:15,400 Speaker 2: in many ways there was a really interesting interview I 692 00:39:15,400 --> 00:39:18,640 Speaker 2: did with a former graduate studior who said, really, these 693 00:39:18,719 --> 00:39:22,640 Speaker 2: rumors around Carl were meted out as punishment for his 694 00:39:23,080 --> 00:39:26,799 Speaker 2: behavior and other arenas of the department. That he was 695 00:39:27,080 --> 00:39:30,120 Speaker 2: quite a bully in many ways in some people's eyes, 696 00:39:30,200 --> 00:39:33,840 Speaker 2: and so it was a story that they could wield 697 00:39:34,040 --> 00:39:37,799 Speaker 2: almost like a kind of warning about making sure not 698 00:39:37,840 --> 00:39:43,240 Speaker 2: to upset him. But also he, according to some graduate students, 699 00:39:43,640 --> 00:39:45,840 Speaker 2: knew that people had suspected him of murder, and he 700 00:39:46,960 --> 00:39:51,160 Speaker 2: seemed to wear it like an invincibility cloak. And then 701 00:39:51,880 --> 00:39:54,360 Speaker 2: one of the more interesting things was that graduate students 702 00:39:54,400 --> 00:39:59,080 Speaker 2: for the next forty years passed down this file between themselves, 703 00:39:59,360 --> 00:40:02,200 Speaker 2: making sure that this story doesn't get buried. 704 00:40:02,600 --> 00:40:04,640 Speaker 1: Well, I want to talk about that file in a minute. 705 00:40:04,680 --> 00:40:08,759 Speaker 1: Can we wrap up the suspects in nineteen sixty nine, 706 00:40:09,239 --> 00:40:11,919 Speaker 1: according to the police, the state police or the Cambridge police, 707 00:40:11,920 --> 00:40:15,319 Speaker 1: whoever we're picking up with. So Carl, there's no there 708 00:40:15,400 --> 00:40:18,600 Speaker 1: there with Carl, nothing with Jim either. They're looking at 709 00:40:18,600 --> 00:40:21,319 Speaker 1: this you're talking about the lab supervisor. Is that right 710 00:40:21,520 --> 00:40:25,520 Speaker 1: where there's missing the ookre Is that what the connection is? 711 00:40:26,040 --> 00:40:28,400 Speaker 2: The connection is that he was a kind of failed 712 00:40:28,480 --> 00:40:30,680 Speaker 2: suitor of hers. He was in the midst of a divorce, 713 00:40:31,000 --> 00:40:33,280 Speaker 2: and there were many nights where he would come ringing 714 00:40:33,320 --> 00:40:35,320 Speaker 2: her doorbell because she knew that he was in the 715 00:40:35,360 --> 00:40:37,000 Speaker 2: middle of the divorce, had been sort of kind to him, 716 00:40:37,040 --> 00:40:38,440 Speaker 2: said why don't you come over for dinner? And he 717 00:40:38,840 --> 00:40:41,520 Speaker 2: came over. He was he had a drinking problem, and 718 00:40:41,560 --> 00:40:44,279 Speaker 2: he'd come over very late at night, and the neighbors, Jim, 719 00:40:44,600 --> 00:40:47,400 Speaker 2: Don and Jill could hear him sort of yelling in 720 00:40:47,760 --> 00:40:51,080 Speaker 2: the hallway. And then there's this one night that Jane 721 00:40:51,160 --> 00:40:53,920 Speaker 2: and Don and Jill go back to his place and 722 00:40:53,960 --> 00:40:56,920 Speaker 2: he's behaving very oddly. It comes to be known as 723 00:40:56,960 --> 00:40:59,759 Speaker 2: Incense Night. He's burning incense on his rug. It burns 724 00:40:59,760 --> 00:41:02,520 Speaker 2: a whole on his rug, and Don and Jill are 725 00:41:02,560 --> 00:41:06,000 Speaker 2: weirded out. They go home, inviting Jane to come home 726 00:41:06,080 --> 00:41:08,680 Speaker 2: with them because it's a long walk at one in 727 00:41:08,719 --> 00:41:12,279 Speaker 2: the morning, and Jane says, no, I'm gonna stay. And 728 00:41:12,320 --> 00:41:16,640 Speaker 2: then the next morning, both Jill and Don remember seeing 729 00:41:16,680 --> 00:41:20,400 Speaker 2: this kind of look in Jane's eyes. They each interpret 730 00:41:20,400 --> 00:41:23,319 Speaker 2: it differently. Jill thinks that she's had a sleepless night 731 00:41:23,360 --> 00:41:26,720 Speaker 2: and is on some kind of uppers. Don, however, thinks 732 00:41:26,800 --> 00:41:31,120 Speaker 2: that she's really experienced something that's deeply spooked her and 733 00:41:31,160 --> 00:41:32,560 Speaker 2: that she's unwilling to talk about. 734 00:41:32,719 --> 00:41:32,959 Speaker 1: Wow. 735 00:41:33,160 --> 00:41:35,960 Speaker 2: And so between this and the yelling and then later 736 00:41:36,239 --> 00:41:41,760 Speaker 2: an alleged drunken confession, he becomes someone who they suspect deeply. 737 00:41:41,880 --> 00:41:45,200 Speaker 2: And in nineteen sixty nine, the police he's on the 738 00:41:45,239 --> 00:41:49,080 Speaker 2: police's radar, and he really doesn't have an alibi. His 739 00:41:49,120 --> 00:41:52,080 Speaker 2: alibi is I was asleep for fourteen hours that night. 740 00:41:52,320 --> 00:41:56,120 Speaker 1: Terrible elbow, but reality for a lot of people. I mean, 741 00:41:56,120 --> 00:41:57,520 Speaker 1: what are you gonna do if you don't have an elba. 742 00:41:57,560 --> 00:42:00,560 Speaker 1: You don't have an albi doesn't mean you're guilty exactly, 743 00:42:00,920 --> 00:42:03,319 Speaker 1: but he does sound like an excellent suspect spurm lover. 744 00:42:03,440 --> 00:42:04,840 Speaker 1: I mean, really, that would be at the top of 745 00:42:04,840 --> 00:42:09,000 Speaker 1: my list. Also, what do the police conclude about this guy? 746 00:42:09,320 --> 00:42:11,600 Speaker 1: There's no there there with him either. There's nothing to 747 00:42:11,640 --> 00:42:15,440 Speaker 1: really connect him except this odd ocre maybe. 748 00:42:15,480 --> 00:42:19,480 Speaker 2: Exactly there's it's it's all circumstantial. I think what's interesting 749 00:42:19,880 --> 00:42:23,960 Speaker 2: and really tragic with this figure is I worry that 750 00:42:24,000 --> 00:42:25,960 Speaker 2: he doesn't know what he was doing that night, And 751 00:42:26,000 --> 00:42:31,080 Speaker 2: because years later you get this really heart benching conversation 752 00:42:31,560 --> 00:42:34,920 Speaker 2: where he's on this mountain pass he's also an archaeologist. 753 00:42:34,960 --> 00:42:37,480 Speaker 2: He's on this mountain pass in Guatemala with a young 754 00:42:37,560 --> 00:42:41,600 Speaker 2: archaeologist and he's getting more and more and more upset 755 00:42:41,680 --> 00:42:45,880 Speaker 2: about this period where he was suspected of murder. He 756 00:42:46,040 --> 00:42:49,600 Speaker 2: starts to scream that. He says, I've never been someone 757 00:42:49,640 --> 00:42:51,800 Speaker 2: to yell. Why would they think I'm yelling. He's seeming 758 00:42:51,840 --> 00:42:54,640 Speaker 2: to lose control, going on these really winding kind of 759 00:42:54,640 --> 00:42:58,600 Speaker 2: hairpin turns, and this young archaeology student, you know, he's 760 00:42:58,719 --> 00:43:01,319 Speaker 2: only learning about the act of this murder through this 761 00:43:01,560 --> 00:43:03,919 Speaker 2: yelling that this man seems to have no control over. 762 00:43:04,400 --> 00:43:08,920 Speaker 2: So it clearly continues to torment him for years to come. 763 00:43:09,440 --> 00:43:12,960 Speaker 1: Wow. Is there anyone else in nineteen sixty nine that 764 00:43:13,000 --> 00:43:16,160 Speaker 1: we need to talk about who was at interrogated at 765 00:43:16,239 --> 00:43:18,919 Speaker 1: all a serious suspect before that person was cleared because 766 00:43:18,960 --> 00:43:21,280 Speaker 1: it was an unsolved case until twenty eighteen. 767 00:43:22,080 --> 00:43:24,080 Speaker 2: Yeah, I mean there was an ex boyfriend who was 768 00:43:24,120 --> 00:43:28,480 Speaker 2: also extensively looked at. According to Jane, he had been 769 00:43:28,480 --> 00:43:32,399 Speaker 2: physically abusive. The deeper I went into that potentially she 770 00:43:32,520 --> 00:43:34,719 Speaker 2: was the one who was physically abusive with him, but 771 00:43:34,840 --> 00:43:37,719 Speaker 2: either way, he was not in the country at the time, 772 00:43:38,239 --> 00:43:41,239 Speaker 2: but the police really looked extensively into him, and he 773 00:43:41,280 --> 00:43:44,359 Speaker 2: was Jane's best friend's prime suspect for a very long time. 774 00:43:44,800 --> 00:43:47,080 Speaker 1: When I talk about cases like this, when I hear 775 00:43:47,120 --> 00:43:51,120 Speaker 1: about cases from journalists, I just sometimes I think, you know, 776 00:43:51,440 --> 00:43:55,959 Speaker 1: these women, these victims are holding so much information that 777 00:43:56,080 --> 00:43:57,959 Speaker 1: if they hadn't been murdered a lot of people would 778 00:43:58,000 --> 00:44:01,759 Speaker 1: not have even known. I mean, boyfriends, people being harassed. 779 00:44:01,800 --> 00:44:04,960 Speaker 1: It's just her inner circle that knows about this lab supervisor, 780 00:44:05,120 --> 00:44:07,440 Speaker 1: you know. I mean, this is the amount of secrets 781 00:44:07,440 --> 00:44:11,880 Speaker 1: when we start digging up suspects with women who were murdered, 782 00:44:12,040 --> 00:44:14,160 Speaker 1: and you just find out all of this shit, like, 783 00:44:14,280 --> 00:44:16,759 Speaker 1: oh my god, they were she was sexually assaulted in 784 00:44:16,800 --> 00:44:19,600 Speaker 1: her teens, her father abused her, like it just adds up. 785 00:44:19,600 --> 00:44:22,680 Speaker 1: And I just always think, like, this is why women 786 00:44:22,760 --> 00:44:25,080 Speaker 1: end up killed? Is this like host of people in 787 00:44:25,120 --> 00:44:28,760 Speaker 1: their lives sometimes and you just wouldn't know it exactly. 788 00:44:28,840 --> 00:44:30,960 Speaker 2: I would say, it's not just women who end up 789 00:44:31,040 --> 00:44:32,840 Speaker 2: being murdered. I think I think if you looked in 790 00:44:33,200 --> 00:44:36,480 Speaker 2: many women's closets, if you just kept you know, the 791 00:44:36,520 --> 00:44:39,439 Speaker 2: force of the spotlight of an investigative journalism on any 792 00:44:39,480 --> 00:44:43,200 Speaker 2: person's life, you end up unearthing all of this pain 793 00:44:43,239 --> 00:44:45,360 Speaker 2: and all of these secrets, and absolutely, and I was 794 00:44:45,360 --> 00:44:48,080 Speaker 2: also you know, hyper conscious of that too, as as 795 00:44:48,120 --> 00:44:50,719 Speaker 2: I was surfacing reasons to you know, in quotes, to 796 00:44:50,719 --> 00:44:53,720 Speaker 2: suspect someone that like somebody could turn the same attention 797 00:44:53,800 --> 00:44:57,160 Speaker 2: to to my family and unearthed. You know, a whole 798 00:44:57,200 --> 00:45:00,919 Speaker 2: litany is things in my family's pasted that would add 799 00:45:01,000 --> 00:45:03,439 Speaker 2: up if somebody wanted to kind of lead to one 800 00:45:03,440 --> 00:45:05,719 Speaker 2: conclusion or another to something else. So I think, like 801 00:45:06,120 --> 00:45:09,440 Speaker 2: it's well, once you start digging, there's sometimes no end. 802 00:45:10,239 --> 00:45:12,400 Speaker 1: Well, And I think you and I are in the 803 00:45:12,400 --> 00:45:16,319 Speaker 1: same position because I have to think very hard when 804 00:45:16,400 --> 00:45:20,479 Speaker 1: I put stuff in my books that is private. Jane 805 00:45:20,560 --> 00:45:24,080 Speaker 1: did not mean for people to read her journals publicly, 806 00:45:24,320 --> 00:45:27,120 Speaker 1: and I know you thought about that. I have to think. 807 00:45:27,680 --> 00:45:29,560 Speaker 1: You know, one particular case I had from one of 808 00:45:29,560 --> 00:45:32,560 Speaker 1: my books, American Sherlock, about a woman who may or 809 00:45:32,560 --> 00:45:34,400 Speaker 1: may not have been murdered by her husband, and I 810 00:45:34,520 --> 00:45:38,520 Speaker 1: had her journals and her diaries. I was specifically looking 811 00:45:38,560 --> 00:45:42,319 Speaker 1: for things that would shed light on their relationships, specifically 812 00:45:42,360 --> 00:45:44,600 Speaker 1: because I felt like it would help inform the reader. 813 00:45:45,080 --> 00:45:47,480 Speaker 1: But you know, when people get a hold of journals 814 00:45:47,680 --> 00:45:49,200 Speaker 1: and they don't know what they're doing, and they're maybe 815 00:45:49,200 --> 00:45:52,080 Speaker 1: content creators who just want clicks, or they don't care, 816 00:45:52,200 --> 00:45:54,239 Speaker 1: or they you know, they're not trained journalists, whatever it is, 817 00:45:54,719 --> 00:45:57,279 Speaker 1: and they're just putting out whatever they want. These are 818 00:45:57,320 --> 00:46:01,200 Speaker 1: not inner thoughts that people want published, you know, and 819 00:46:01,560 --> 00:46:03,480 Speaker 1: we have to be responsible. And I know you were 820 00:46:03,480 --> 00:46:05,239 Speaker 1: with this book, but I'm sure it was something you 821 00:46:05,280 --> 00:46:07,080 Speaker 1: had to think about as you were reading a lot 822 00:46:07,080 --> 00:46:08,000 Speaker 1: of this stuff from her. 823 00:46:08,320 --> 00:46:10,239 Speaker 2: Oh yeah, no, I wrestled with it all the time, 824 00:46:10,719 --> 00:46:13,480 Speaker 2: you know, because I also was hyperconscious of the fact 825 00:46:13,520 --> 00:46:16,160 Speaker 2: that she was twenty three. She wasn't ever allowed to 826 00:46:16,600 --> 00:46:20,239 Speaker 2: get older, you know, mature in various ways that you know. 827 00:46:20,320 --> 00:46:23,040 Speaker 2: I also think about the pain that I was on 828 00:46:23,200 --> 00:46:26,680 Speaker 2: earthing and the people who lived through it and had to, 829 00:46:26,800 --> 00:46:29,200 Speaker 2: you know, for sort of forty or fifty years, had 830 00:46:29,200 --> 00:46:33,560 Speaker 2: to cauterize an unsolved wound, and here I was unearthing it, 831 00:46:33,840 --> 00:46:37,840 Speaker 2: and I couldn't guarantee them any kind of resolution, And 832 00:46:37,920 --> 00:46:40,839 Speaker 2: so really it became this question of what is it 833 00:46:40,960 --> 00:46:44,160 Speaker 2: that I what greater good do I think I'm doing 834 00:46:44,200 --> 00:46:46,080 Speaker 2: here if I can't As it turned out, I was 835 00:46:46,080 --> 00:46:49,200 Speaker 2: able to offer them at least an answer as to 836 00:46:49,239 --> 00:46:51,279 Speaker 2: who the police think did at the end of the day. 837 00:46:51,560 --> 00:46:54,680 Speaker 1: So let's fast forward here unless we need to stay 838 00:46:54,680 --> 00:46:57,400 Speaker 1: in nineteen sixty nine. You talk about this sort of 839 00:46:57,400 --> 00:47:01,160 Speaker 1: secret file that is passed. I mean, I would like 840 00:47:01,200 --> 00:47:04,200 Speaker 1: to say just Harvard students, but it was specifically women, 841 00:47:04,360 --> 00:47:07,600 Speaker 1: right that passed this along this file along for I 842 00:47:07,640 --> 00:47:11,080 Speaker 1: think you said forty years that were sort of cautionary tales, 843 00:47:11,160 --> 00:47:15,000 Speaker 1: warnings information. Tell me about what you found out about this. 844 00:47:16,080 --> 00:47:18,359 Speaker 2: It was talked about in this really mythic way. When 845 00:47:18,400 --> 00:47:19,879 Speaker 2: it came down to it, it was sort of looking 846 00:47:19,880 --> 00:47:21,759 Speaker 2: at the Wizard of Oz and the sense of it, 847 00:47:21,880 --> 00:47:23,880 Speaker 2: the myth of it loomed larger than the reality of it. 848 00:47:23,920 --> 00:47:26,440 Speaker 2: But I think you know what it ended up being 849 00:47:26,840 --> 00:47:30,400 Speaker 2: was newspaper clippings of exactly the things that I was 850 00:47:30,440 --> 00:47:32,840 Speaker 2: reading as I was discovering who Jane was and what 851 00:47:32,920 --> 00:47:35,279 Speaker 2: happened in this case. But it was made at a 852 00:47:35,320 --> 00:47:37,440 Speaker 2: time when you couldn't just you had to go to 853 00:47:37,520 --> 00:47:39,480 Speaker 2: the libraries, you had to go to the archives, you 854 00:47:39,520 --> 00:47:42,239 Speaker 2: had to get the microfiches. So it was done as 855 00:47:42,280 --> 00:47:46,680 Speaker 2: this like really kind of involved labor of suspicion that 856 00:47:47,360 --> 00:47:52,160 Speaker 2: multiple institutions would fail Jane and vulnerable people with an 857 00:47:52,200 --> 00:47:56,200 Speaker 2: academium are broadly so it was you know, it was 858 00:47:56,280 --> 00:47:58,319 Speaker 2: done in the spirit. I think the power of this 859 00:47:58,440 --> 00:48:01,480 Speaker 2: file as an art fact is that it was done 860 00:48:01,880 --> 00:48:05,200 Speaker 2: in the spirit of we have to look out for ourselves. 861 00:48:06,040 --> 00:48:08,880 Speaker 2: No one's going to protect us. And in fact, you know, 862 00:48:08,960 --> 00:48:11,239 Speaker 2: these are the sorts of stories that get buried, and 863 00:48:11,280 --> 00:48:15,080 Speaker 2: it's these powerful, often male, tenured professors who get to 864 00:48:15,120 --> 00:48:18,279 Speaker 2: stay in the department even if the abuse from the 865 00:48:18,320 --> 00:48:18,920 Speaker 2: other direction. 866 00:48:19,520 --> 00:48:23,320 Speaker 1: Tell me about the story I alluded to earlier, Carl 867 00:48:23,680 --> 00:48:26,640 Speaker 1: is the suspect. The police are interrogating him, and he 868 00:48:26,680 --> 00:48:29,560 Speaker 1: gets a call from the administration at Harvard. Is that right? 869 00:48:29,960 --> 00:48:33,480 Speaker 2: Yeah? And the guy basically says you're safe, and Carl 870 00:48:33,560 --> 00:48:34,919 Speaker 2: sort of gloats to me, and he's like, he didn't 871 00:48:34,920 --> 00:48:37,000 Speaker 2: even ask me if I did it. What was very 872 00:48:37,040 --> 00:48:41,120 Speaker 2: interesting was the deeper I got into the story, you know, 873 00:48:41,200 --> 00:48:43,680 Speaker 2: the more convinced I was that Carl had nothing to 874 00:48:43,680 --> 00:48:45,880 Speaker 2: do with her death. But then you know, the story 875 00:48:45,920 --> 00:48:48,359 Speaker 2: forked into two questions. One was, all right, then, who 876 00:48:48,360 --> 00:48:51,360 Speaker 2: did kill Jane? And the other question was, why was 877 00:48:51,400 --> 00:48:54,320 Speaker 2: this the version of history we're so ready to believe? 878 00:48:55,160 --> 00:49:00,560 Speaker 2: And it for me unearthed as one archaeology didn't put 879 00:49:00,640 --> 00:49:02,719 Speaker 2: it this disease of academia that we don't want to 880 00:49:02,760 --> 00:49:06,359 Speaker 2: admit that we have, where it's all too common that 881 00:49:06,960 --> 00:49:09,960 Speaker 2: often female graduate student will have an issue with an 882 00:49:10,040 --> 00:49:15,200 Speaker 2: often male tenured faculty professor. And if the problem, which 883 00:49:15,239 --> 00:49:19,719 Speaker 2: is euphemism for any number of abuses, is reported, it 884 00:49:19,760 --> 00:49:23,520 Speaker 2: falls back then the person who was abused or harassed 885 00:49:23,640 --> 00:49:25,920 Speaker 2: or whatever, and the other person gets to stay. And 886 00:49:25,960 --> 00:49:29,200 Speaker 2: so I came to realize that much like this graduate 887 00:49:29,239 --> 00:49:32,160 Speaker 2: student file being passed from one to the other, Jane's 888 00:49:32,239 --> 00:49:36,719 Speaker 2: story held sway in its kind of metaphorical power, in 889 00:49:36,719 --> 00:49:38,840 Speaker 2: the sense that it was being used as a cautionary 890 00:49:38,920 --> 00:49:42,960 Speaker 2: tale to warn students of the kinds of ways that 891 00:49:43,360 --> 00:49:46,919 Speaker 2: people can disappear with an academia. It wasn't always used 892 00:49:46,960 --> 00:49:49,600 Speaker 2: in the most kind of like empowering way. It was 893 00:49:49,640 --> 00:49:52,400 Speaker 2: also a cautionary tale to not act out, to stay 894 00:49:52,400 --> 00:49:53,120 Speaker 2: within bounds. 895 00:49:53,760 --> 00:49:56,520 Speaker 1: So how do we get to twenty eighteen? When you 896 00:49:56,960 --> 00:49:59,240 Speaker 1: when do you start this? What year do you start this? 897 00:49:59,440 --> 00:50:04,120 Speaker 2: Inerno Ernest, probably twenty fourteen. I end up that you're 898 00:50:04,160 --> 00:50:06,719 Speaker 2: starting to do a lot of the interviews with her 899 00:50:06,760 --> 00:50:09,320 Speaker 2: brother for the first time reaching out to her best friend. 900 00:50:09,719 --> 00:50:12,040 Speaker 2: And then I start working for the New Yorker magazine, 901 00:50:12,239 --> 00:50:15,200 Speaker 2: trying to learn biasmosis how to be an investigative journalist. 902 00:50:15,280 --> 00:50:18,359 Speaker 2: And I'm so grateful to my colleagues for, you know, 903 00:50:18,400 --> 00:50:22,800 Speaker 2: showing me how to reply to foyas constantly. I remember 904 00:50:22,840 --> 00:50:25,560 Speaker 2: the New Yorker lawyer knighted me when he read my 905 00:50:25,600 --> 00:50:29,200 Speaker 2: final appeal, which was great wow. And then I left 906 00:50:29,280 --> 00:50:31,480 Speaker 2: the New Yorker in twenty seventeen and worked on it 907 00:50:31,560 --> 00:50:33,520 Speaker 2: full time until it came out in twenty twenty. 908 00:50:33,560 --> 00:50:37,880 Speaker 1: So okay, so how do we land at twenty eighteen, 909 00:50:38,200 --> 00:50:41,960 Speaker 1: this is a year after you started really really you know, 910 00:50:42,000 --> 00:50:44,000 Speaker 1: working full time on the book. How do we get 911 00:50:44,040 --> 00:50:45,560 Speaker 1: to the DNA analysis? 912 00:50:46,040 --> 00:50:48,839 Speaker 2: The first thing is I tracked down some of the 913 00:50:48,880 --> 00:50:51,839 Speaker 2: police officers from Cambridge in the nineties who start to 914 00:50:52,040 --> 00:50:54,680 Speaker 2: try to work on the case in earnest again, and 915 00:50:54,719 --> 00:50:58,560 Speaker 2: they tell me that there is DNA left to be tested. 916 00:50:58,640 --> 00:50:59,880 Speaker 1: So that was a huge. 917 00:50:59,680 --> 00:51:04,040 Speaker 2: Revel that made it seem hopeful that some definitive answer 918 00:51:04,040 --> 00:51:06,400 Speaker 2: could be reached. So that's step one. Step two is 919 00:51:06,440 --> 00:51:09,320 Speaker 2: I start filing all these four year requests. Step three 920 00:51:09,760 --> 00:51:13,600 Speaker 2: is this wonderful journalist named Todd Wallach who works for 921 00:51:13,600 --> 00:51:16,400 Speaker 2: the Spotlight team at the Boston Globe, and he trolls 922 00:51:16,480 --> 00:51:20,440 Speaker 2: all these public records requests databases, especially in Massachusetts, starts 923 00:51:20,440 --> 00:51:24,040 Speaker 2: seeing something odd, which is two journalists, me and then 924 00:51:24,080 --> 00:51:28,880 Speaker 2: this man named Mike Widmer, who's now at that point 925 00:51:28,920 --> 00:51:32,120 Speaker 2: was about eighty, is trying to get files in the 926 00:51:32,120 --> 00:51:36,480 Speaker 2: same fifty year old case. And Todd is confused who 927 00:51:36,520 --> 00:51:41,080 Speaker 2: we are, whether we know each other, and why Massachusetts 928 00:51:41,120 --> 00:51:43,839 Speaker 2: won't release any records. So he contacts me and he 929 00:51:43,920 --> 00:51:47,120 Speaker 2: writes a story for the Boston Globe that makes the 930 00:51:47,120 --> 00:51:50,960 Speaker 2: front page that says, fifty year old murder in Massachusetts, 931 00:51:51,040 --> 00:51:54,480 Speaker 2: who likes to think of itself as the bastion of liberty, 932 00:51:54,640 --> 00:51:58,000 Speaker 2: ranks among the worst in terms of releasing public records. 933 00:51:58,160 --> 00:52:00,399 Speaker 2: Are you going to do something about it? He puts 934 00:52:00,400 --> 00:52:02,680 Speaker 2: me in Mike in touch, and we end up working 935 00:52:02,680 --> 00:52:05,600 Speaker 2: on this together, and that puts a ton of pressure 936 00:52:05,880 --> 00:52:09,600 Speaker 2: on the Massachusetts by the Middle Sex District Attorney. She 937 00:52:09,719 --> 00:52:13,680 Speaker 2: ultimately makes a promise. She says, We're going to do 938 00:52:13,760 --> 00:52:17,800 Speaker 2: some DNA testing and after we do that, we either 939 00:52:18,120 --> 00:52:22,319 Speaker 2: will hopefully have a match or we will finally no 940 00:52:22,400 --> 00:52:24,319 Speaker 2: longer be able to say, as they were claiming to me, 941 00:52:24,400 --> 00:52:27,640 Speaker 2: that this was an open and active investigation, and therefore 942 00:52:27,680 --> 00:52:30,040 Speaker 2: the exemption that they were citing and their Foyer responses 943 00:52:30,080 --> 00:52:32,840 Speaker 2: was no longer valid, and they would release the records. 944 00:52:33,239 --> 00:52:38,480 Speaker 2: And so you get to twenty eighteen, and suddenly I 945 00:52:38,560 --> 00:52:42,600 Speaker 2: hear from Don, the neighbor, that they've made a match, 946 00:52:43,360 --> 00:52:47,160 Speaker 2: and I hear from her brother before I hear from 947 00:52:47,200 --> 00:52:49,520 Speaker 2: Don about who this match is. I don't want to 948 00:52:49,560 --> 00:52:51,640 Speaker 2: spoil exactly who it is, but I will say that 949 00:52:51,680 --> 00:52:54,120 Speaker 2: it's none of the people that we've talked about so far. 950 00:52:54,800 --> 00:52:59,520 Speaker 2: It is this incredible revelation that still gives me pause 951 00:52:59,640 --> 00:53:02,840 Speaker 2: for any reasons, one of which is that the DNA 952 00:53:02,960 --> 00:53:05,879 Speaker 2: by this point has had to be amplified so much, 953 00:53:06,480 --> 00:53:11,560 Speaker 2: and it's why chromosome analysis that yields the presence of 954 00:53:11,560 --> 00:53:14,000 Speaker 2: two male DNA suspects, only one of which is the 955 00:53:14,000 --> 00:53:17,520 Speaker 2: person who they match. The second person's never identified. And 956 00:53:17,560 --> 00:53:19,840 Speaker 2: as I've tried to, you know, get clarity on this 957 00:53:19,920 --> 00:53:22,279 Speaker 2: from the Massachusetts Crime Lab, they've not only barred me 958 00:53:22,320 --> 00:53:25,319 Speaker 2: from talking to the lab analysts, they've barred me from 959 00:53:25,320 --> 00:53:28,640 Speaker 2: talking to anyone within the crime lab. So That still 960 00:53:28,640 --> 00:53:31,319 Speaker 2: gives me pause. But they are able to get a 961 00:53:31,360 --> 00:53:33,880 Speaker 2: match which they hadn't been able to do in the nineties. 962 00:53:33,960 --> 00:53:38,640 Speaker 2: On the very very last bit of DNA that exists 963 00:53:38,680 --> 00:53:41,239 Speaker 2: in the case, it wasn't a sperm cell. It was 964 00:53:41,800 --> 00:53:44,759 Speaker 2: a skin cell that was on the side of a 965 00:53:44,800 --> 00:53:48,040 Speaker 2: test tube that had held a swab that had swabbed 966 00:53:48,080 --> 00:53:49,880 Speaker 2: a glass plate in nineteen sixty nine. 967 00:53:50,160 --> 00:53:54,360 Speaker 1: Wow, amazing, Is this somebody who's still alive? 968 00:53:54,960 --> 00:53:55,080 Speaker 2: No? 969 00:53:55,480 --> 00:53:56,600 Speaker 1: Is this somebody with a record? 970 00:53:57,040 --> 00:53:57,320 Speaker 2: Yes? 971 00:53:57,680 --> 00:54:00,960 Speaker 1: Let me ask you this, is there anything that a 972 00:54:01,160 --> 00:54:07,400 Speaker 1: competent fully like throttled. I'm going to solve this case 973 00:54:07,800 --> 00:54:11,160 Speaker 1: with the Massachusetts police or Cambridge. Is this something that 974 00:54:11,200 --> 00:54:13,960 Speaker 1: would have been solvable in nineteen sixty nine based on 975 00:54:14,000 --> 00:54:18,880 Speaker 1: what you now know we think happened, or is a 976 00:54:19,280 --> 00:54:22,160 Speaker 1: only DNA fifty years later would have done it? 977 00:54:22,160 --> 00:54:26,080 Speaker 2: It is likely that only DNA fifty years later would 978 00:54:26,080 --> 00:54:28,839 Speaker 2: have done it. I think there is some argument that 979 00:54:28,880 --> 00:54:31,719 Speaker 2: this person with a record maybe should never have been 980 00:54:31,760 --> 00:54:33,400 Speaker 2: out at the time that he was out, and so 981 00:54:33,600 --> 00:54:36,160 Speaker 2: the crime shouldn't have happened. He was caught for other 982 00:54:36,160 --> 00:54:39,880 Speaker 2: offenses that maybe he shouldn't have gotten the worker at 983 00:54:39,920 --> 00:54:40,399 Speaker 2: least that he. 984 00:54:40,360 --> 00:54:43,440 Speaker 1: Had gotten, But it's unlikely that any a number of 985 00:54:43,880 --> 00:54:48,120 Speaker 1: interviews would have yielded this suspect. I mean, unless they 986 00:54:48,160 --> 00:54:52,360 Speaker 1: just interviewed the entire city. I'm assuming likely, yes, Okay, Well, 987 00:54:52,680 --> 00:54:55,480 Speaker 1: I mean when you wrap up this story like that, 988 00:54:55,960 --> 00:54:59,000 Speaker 1: how did you feel at the end? You know, dealing 989 00:54:59,040 --> 00:55:01,120 Speaker 1: with something that you've been dealing with with for years. 990 00:55:01,360 --> 00:55:05,680 Speaker 1: You get an answer, but not a resolution necessarily, What 991 00:55:05,920 --> 00:55:07,799 Speaker 1: is reaction from all of the people who have been 992 00:55:07,840 --> 00:55:09,560 Speaker 1: talking to you for the book. 993 00:55:10,000 --> 00:55:12,399 Speaker 2: A lot of people are really grateful to have had, 994 00:55:13,000 --> 00:55:15,239 Speaker 2: after all these years, an answer, even if it was 995 00:55:15,280 --> 00:55:18,319 Speaker 2: not an answer that they had seen coming. Like the 996 00:55:18,360 --> 00:55:20,920 Speaker 2: police officer in the nineties had one of the toughest 997 00:55:20,920 --> 00:55:24,600 Speaker 2: times dealing with this answer because having gone through the evidence, 998 00:55:25,080 --> 00:55:28,480 Speaker 2: he was all but certain that it was this person 999 00:55:28,520 --> 00:55:31,040 Speaker 2: that he had interviewed in the nineties, So that was 1000 00:55:31,080 --> 00:55:33,920 Speaker 2: really hard for him to stomach. For the brother, there 1001 00:55:33,960 --> 00:55:37,760 Speaker 2: was never going to be any kind of solace offered 1002 00:55:37,800 --> 00:55:39,920 Speaker 2: in the answer, I think, and I hope that the 1003 00:55:39,960 --> 00:55:44,000 Speaker 2: process of remembering her and getting to know him outside 1004 00:55:44,200 --> 00:55:46,680 Speaker 2: of the case in some ways was its own kind 1005 00:55:46,719 --> 00:55:50,600 Speaker 2: of solace. And then I think, more broadly, the answer 1006 00:55:50,600 --> 00:55:52,640 Speaker 2: itself was kind of in a meta way where I 1007 00:55:52,719 --> 00:55:56,560 Speaker 2: was going with the investigation, which I hope is also 1008 00:55:56,640 --> 00:56:00,719 Speaker 2: about the ways in which stories can be dangerous and blinding, 1009 00:56:00,960 --> 00:56:04,600 Speaker 2: that the ways in which myself included, we were all 1010 00:56:04,680 --> 00:56:09,399 Speaker 2: willing to kind of suspend our logical brain, knowing that 1011 00:56:09,640 --> 00:56:13,520 Speaker 2: eight pieces of evidence and someone making a good suspect 1012 00:56:13,560 --> 00:56:17,640 Speaker 2: doesn't in fact turn someone into one that intellectually makes sense. 1013 00:56:17,680 --> 00:56:19,359 Speaker 2: But I think on an emotional level, when you can 1014 00:56:19,400 --> 00:56:21,920 Speaker 2: craft a narrative, you can get swept up in it. 1015 00:56:21,960 --> 00:56:24,399 Speaker 2: And so what I've tried to do was to have 1016 00:56:24,920 --> 00:56:27,600 Speaker 2: with each of the suspects that sense of kind of 1017 00:56:27,719 --> 00:56:30,640 Speaker 2: seduction from the story, and then the kind of breaking 1018 00:56:30,680 --> 00:56:35,120 Speaker 2: apart of it, the conclusion of the case feels to 1019 00:56:35,480 --> 00:56:37,560 Speaker 2: thematically continue that trend. 1020 00:56:37,880 --> 00:56:40,000 Speaker 1: Well, where does this go from here? They've used up 1021 00:56:40,000 --> 00:56:42,560 Speaker 1: the last bit of DNA? I mean, are we just 1022 00:56:42,560 --> 00:56:45,360 Speaker 1: saying case closed at this point? With the murder of 1023 00:56:45,440 --> 00:56:46,040 Speaker 1: Jane Britten? 1024 00:56:46,520 --> 00:56:49,680 Speaker 2: My great hope is that the crime lab would release 1025 00:56:49,719 --> 00:56:53,319 Speaker 2: to me the electro faragram of the DNA test so 1026 00:56:53,360 --> 00:56:56,120 Speaker 2: that I could see. What I've had access to is 1027 00:56:56,400 --> 00:56:59,000 Speaker 2: basically a chart where they say, you know at X, 1028 00:56:59,120 --> 00:57:02,880 Speaker 2: Y and z losa on the Y chromosome you have 1029 00:57:03,440 --> 00:57:06,239 Speaker 2: basically this particular read out. The issue is that there's 1030 00:57:06,360 --> 00:57:09,520 Speaker 2: interpretation that gets from the electro pagram like a kind 1031 00:57:09,520 --> 00:57:14,040 Speaker 2: of line graph, to this chart. And I has an 1032 00:57:14,080 --> 00:57:17,480 Speaker 2: expert in reading exactly this who says he would be 1033 00:57:17,560 --> 00:57:19,800 Speaker 2: very happy to double check the homework because one of 1034 00:57:19,840 --> 00:57:22,640 Speaker 2: the things that troubles me is that the DNA analysts 1035 00:57:22,640 --> 00:57:25,760 Speaker 2: who conducted the test Number one was aware of the 1036 00:57:25,800 --> 00:57:32,640 Speaker 2: person who this DNA eventually matches before she conducts the analysis, 1037 00:57:33,280 --> 00:57:35,960 Speaker 2: and number two asks to be assigned to the case. 1038 00:57:36,800 --> 00:57:41,080 Speaker 2: So talking to somebody who an ethicist who specializes in 1039 00:57:41,160 --> 00:57:45,720 Speaker 2: how to limit bias within DNA testing, because you know 1040 00:57:45,760 --> 00:57:48,400 Speaker 2: it's seen as this gold standard, but there is still 1041 00:57:48,880 --> 00:57:52,440 Speaker 2: bias that can be introduced, especially where interpretation needs to happen. 1042 00:57:52,800 --> 00:57:55,200 Speaker 2: He says, this is one oh one. What you don't do. 1043 00:57:55,320 --> 00:57:57,960 Speaker 2: It's like a teacher asking to grade his or her 1044 00:57:57,960 --> 00:58:01,439 Speaker 2: favorite students tests, Like you don't ask to be fut 1045 00:58:01,480 --> 00:58:04,840 Speaker 2: into a particular case, and you certainly don't know the 1046 00:58:04,880 --> 00:58:07,800 Speaker 2: identity of the person to whom you're hoping to answer. 1047 00:58:08,080 --> 00:58:10,160 Speaker 2: And it's not that I think that there's been any 1048 00:58:10,280 --> 00:58:13,919 Speaker 2: kind of nefarious matching of this consciously, but I think 1049 00:58:14,280 --> 00:58:18,240 Speaker 2: you cannot rule out cognitive bias from having played a 1050 00:58:18,280 --> 00:58:23,000 Speaker 2: part in this. Whereas we're somebody neutral without access to 1051 00:58:23,920 --> 00:58:28,720 Speaker 2: or any kind of external factors leading to biasing one 1052 00:58:28,760 --> 00:58:32,040 Speaker 2: outcome over another. If that person also concluded exactly the 1053 00:58:32,080 --> 00:58:34,600 Speaker 2: same thing, I would rest a lot easier, But in 1054 00:58:34,640 --> 00:58:57,120 Speaker 2: the absence of that I can. 1055 00:58:47,640 --> 00:58:50,520 Speaker 1: If you love historical true crime stories, check out the 1056 00:58:50,560 --> 00:58:53,440 Speaker 1: audio versions of my books The Ghost Club, All That 1057 00:58:53,560 --> 00:58:56,800 Speaker 1: Is Wicked, and American Sherlock, and Don't Forget. There are 1058 00:58:56,880 --> 00:59:01,080 Speaker 1: twelve seasons of my historical true crime podcast, Tenfold More Wicked. 1059 00:59:01,560 --> 00:59:04,520 Speaker 1: Right here in this podcast feed, scroll back and give 1060 00:59:04,520 --> 00:59:07,400 Speaker 1: them a listen if you haven't already. This has been 1061 00:59:07,440 --> 00:59:11,640 Speaker 1: an exactly right production. Our senior producer is Alexis Amerosi. 1062 00:59:12,000 --> 00:59:16,480 Speaker 1: Our associate producer is Christina Chamberlain. This episode was mixed 1063 00:59:16,520 --> 00:59:20,400 Speaker 1: by John Bradley. Curtis Heath is our composer, artwork by 1064 00:59:20,520 --> 00:59:24,960 Speaker 1: Nick Toga. Executive produced by Georgia Hardstark, Karen Kilgarriff and 1065 00:59:25,040 --> 00:59:29,400 Speaker 1: Danielle Kramer. Follow Wicked Words on Instagram at tenfold More 1066 00:59:29,440 --> 00:59:32,760 Speaker 1: Wicked and on Facebook at Wicked Words Pod.