1 00:00:00,160 --> 00:00:02,360 Speaker 1: Masters in Business is brought to you by the American 2 00:00:02,440 --> 00:00:07,200 Speaker 1: Arbitration Association. Business disputes are inevitable, resolve faster with the 3 00:00:07,200 --> 00:00:12,280 Speaker 1: American Arbitration Association, the global leader in alternative dispute resolution 4 00:00:12,360 --> 00:00:15,800 Speaker 1: for over ninety years. Learn more at a d R 5 00:00:16,200 --> 00:00:22,600 Speaker 1: dot org. This is Masters in Business with Barry Ridholts 6 00:00:22,640 --> 00:00:29,080 Speaker 1: on Bloomberg Radio. Hey, welcome to Masters in Business. We 7 00:00:29,240 --> 00:00:34,879 Speaker 1: have a special extra podcast this week. I went to 8 00:00:35,159 --> 00:00:38,640 Speaker 1: one of the m t A, the Market Technicians Association's 9 00:00:38,840 --> 00:00:43,320 Speaker 1: conferences earlier this spring, where I got to sit down 10 00:00:43,600 --> 00:00:49,280 Speaker 1: with a legend of technical analysis. Alan Shaw is really 11 00:00:49,479 --> 00:00:55,120 Speaker 1: everybody's favorite UH technician. There are so many people whose 12 00:00:55,320 --> 00:01:00,040 Speaker 1: entire careers trace back to Alan Shaw. He was the 13 00:01:00,040 --> 00:01:02,880 Speaker 1: founder of the m t A. He was somebody who 14 00:01:03,080 --> 00:01:07,800 Speaker 1: just helped get so many balls rolling in the world 15 00:01:07,840 --> 00:01:12,199 Speaker 1: of training and in the world of technical analysis. Many 16 00:01:12,400 --> 00:01:18,560 Speaker 1: many people owe a debt of gratitude for their expertise 17 00:01:18,600 --> 00:01:21,880 Speaker 1: and their careers to him. A super nice guy. I 18 00:01:21,920 --> 00:01:27,480 Speaker 1: think he's eighty four eighty two, sharp as attack, very witty. 19 00:01:27,520 --> 00:01:30,560 Speaker 1: This was in a in a conference event. It was 20 00:01:31,319 --> 00:01:33,200 Speaker 1: the two of us sitting in front of a few 21 00:01:33,240 --> 00:01:36,640 Speaker 1: hundred people, so it's not the usual format when you 22 00:01:36,640 --> 00:01:38,880 Speaker 1: get a guy like that and he wants to just 23 00:01:39,480 --> 00:01:42,959 Speaker 1: tell a story, telling an anecdote, and meander, Hey, it's 24 00:01:43,000 --> 00:01:46,479 Speaker 1: not up to me to interrupt him and keep him 25 00:01:46,480 --> 00:01:49,600 Speaker 1: on a broadcast schedule. All I did was just kind 26 00:01:49,600 --> 00:01:53,279 Speaker 1: of poke and privade and trying to keep him going. 27 00:01:53,760 --> 00:01:56,080 Speaker 1: And it was really only about forty five minutes or 28 00:01:56,080 --> 00:02:01,280 Speaker 1: so of conversation. If you are at all interested in 29 00:02:01,440 --> 00:02:06,440 Speaker 1: technical analysis or market history, or if you just like 30 00:02:06,680 --> 00:02:10,720 Speaker 1: the thoughts of the guy who called the greatest bonds 31 00:02:10,840 --> 00:02:16,560 Speaker 1: market rally and in history, dead on a very outlier 32 00:02:17,200 --> 00:02:19,960 Speaker 1: contrarian call, and who continued to get it right. It 33 00:02:20,000 --> 00:02:22,960 Speaker 1: wasn't just one lucky call. He was pretty dead on 34 00:02:23,120 --> 00:02:25,800 Speaker 1: and stayed then on for a long time. Then I 35 00:02:25,840 --> 00:02:30,120 Speaker 1: think you're gonna enjoy this conversation, So our special extra 36 00:02:30,240 --> 00:02:38,760 Speaker 1: holiday weekend podcast, my mt A Events Conversation with Alan Shaw. 37 00:02:43,880 --> 00:02:46,160 Speaker 1: Let me start with a really interesting question. I've I've 38 00:02:46,200 --> 00:02:49,480 Speaker 1: spoken to a number of technicians, and many of them 39 00:02:49,520 --> 00:02:54,560 Speaker 1: have noted that they began on the fundamental side before 40 00:02:54,639 --> 00:02:58,720 Speaker 1: switching to technicals. Tell us about how that transition, that 41 00:02:58,800 --> 00:03:02,600 Speaker 1: evolution took place with your self. I'm gonna make a 42 00:03:02,680 --> 00:03:05,520 Speaker 1: very long story as short as I can. We got 43 00:03:05,560 --> 00:03:08,200 Speaker 1: four hours. First of all, it's a real, real pleasure 44 00:03:08,240 --> 00:03:10,600 Speaker 1: to be here with you all, and thank you for 45 00:03:10,680 --> 00:03:14,320 Speaker 1: showing your interests in all this. The first thing I 46 00:03:14,360 --> 00:03:18,600 Speaker 1: had to do is flunk out of college. Um My 47 00:03:18,720 --> 00:03:20,960 Speaker 1: father when he read the note that I was no 48 00:03:21,080 --> 00:03:24,120 Speaker 1: longer wanted back. This was a school in central Pennsylvania 49 00:03:24,200 --> 00:03:28,520 Speaker 1: called Susquehanna University, he said, Sonny said, you'll never be 50 00:03:28,680 --> 00:03:30,839 Speaker 1: You don't know what success is unless you fail every 51 00:03:30,880 --> 00:03:34,200 Speaker 1: now and again. I don't know. Forget that and uh. 52 00:03:34,480 --> 00:03:36,120 Speaker 1: He came home from work the next day with a 53 00:03:36,240 --> 00:03:39,440 Speaker 1: help wanted to add from the Wall Street Journal, and 54 00:03:39,640 --> 00:03:41,880 Speaker 1: I answered the ad. I went into the city to 55 00:03:41,920 --> 00:03:44,720 Speaker 1: the Newall Street Journal's headquarters here and they they hired 56 00:03:44,760 --> 00:03:48,200 Speaker 1: me as a glorified salesman. The Wall Street Journal was 57 00:03:48,240 --> 00:03:51,840 Speaker 1: then expanding its business, uh from being you know, with 58 00:03:51,960 --> 00:03:54,960 Speaker 1: just a Wall Street type paper to being a you know, 59 00:03:55,000 --> 00:03:58,040 Speaker 1: a daily uh and reporting on the real news and 60 00:03:58,080 --> 00:04:01,440 Speaker 1: this and that. And I would go around to brokerage 61 00:04:01,440 --> 00:04:04,160 Speaker 1: firms and asked to speak to the manager of the 62 00:04:04,240 --> 00:04:07,840 Speaker 1: office or whatever and try to sell subscriptions. One day 63 00:04:07,880 --> 00:04:11,160 Speaker 1: I found myself in Washington, d C. Wall Street Journal 64 00:04:11,200 --> 00:04:14,360 Speaker 1: has just opened their brand new plant there on fourteenth Street. 65 00:04:15,080 --> 00:04:17,479 Speaker 1: And I walked into an office of a broker's firm 66 00:04:17,480 --> 00:04:20,880 Speaker 1: called Harris Upham, and I had to speak to the manager, 67 00:04:21,200 --> 00:04:24,200 Speaker 1: Edwin Bastaball his name was, And he said, young man, 68 00:04:24,360 --> 00:04:27,359 Speaker 1: you're a pretty damn good salesman. We can use people 69 00:04:27,400 --> 00:04:29,800 Speaker 1: like you in our business. I'm going to give you 70 00:04:29,880 --> 00:04:32,560 Speaker 1: my card and make may get you an appointment up 71 00:04:32,560 --> 00:04:35,200 Speaker 1: at our main office and one twenty Broadway in New York, 72 00:04:35,240 --> 00:04:39,480 Speaker 1: and I'd like you to follow through so lo and behold. 73 00:04:39,520 --> 00:04:42,640 Speaker 1: I went to one twenty Broadway, a few blocks away 74 00:04:42,640 --> 00:04:46,880 Speaker 1: from here one day in nineteen fifty eight, and UH 75 00:04:47,080 --> 00:04:49,440 Speaker 1: asked to see the fellow who's in hot in charge 76 00:04:49,440 --> 00:04:52,320 Speaker 1: of trainees, and I was escorted in to see a 77 00:04:52,360 --> 00:04:55,760 Speaker 1: gentleman by the name of Henry You Harris Jr. Who 78 00:04:55,880 --> 00:04:58,440 Speaker 1: was the son of the senior partner. Henry was a 79 00:04:58,480 --> 00:05:03,280 Speaker 1: partner himself. UM, wonderful guy. And he said, well, you 80 00:05:03,320 --> 00:05:06,400 Speaker 1: don't have a college degree. UM, I don't hold that 81 00:05:06,480 --> 00:05:08,480 Speaker 1: against you. I said, Oh, don't worry about Henry. I'm 82 00:05:08,480 --> 00:05:10,240 Speaker 1: going to school at night now. And I was that 83 00:05:10,400 --> 00:05:14,360 Speaker 1: actually going out to Adelifi trying to get caught up. 84 00:05:14,720 --> 00:05:18,760 Speaker 1: That's that's a hello test to do night school, and 85 00:05:18,800 --> 00:05:20,599 Speaker 1: he said, let me check it. I got home that 86 00:05:20,680 --> 00:05:22,760 Speaker 1: day there was a call waiting for me from Henry 87 00:05:22,800 --> 00:05:25,760 Speaker 1: that there was an opening in the research department, and 88 00:05:25,800 --> 00:05:28,960 Speaker 1: I said, I'll take it, and I did. I went 89 00:05:29,000 --> 00:05:30,920 Speaker 1: to work. They showed me this little death the desk, 90 00:05:31,040 --> 00:05:34,400 Speaker 1: about this wide one column of draws on the right 91 00:05:34,440 --> 00:05:36,560 Speaker 1: hand side. And I was really in a clerical role 92 00:05:37,839 --> 00:05:41,039 Speaker 1: helping out some of the senior people there. But I 93 00:05:41,120 --> 00:05:44,520 Speaker 1: was introduced to a gentleman name of Ralph, Ralph Rottenham 94 00:05:44,520 --> 00:05:46,520 Speaker 1: who was at that time the president of New York 95 00:05:46,520 --> 00:05:51,040 Speaker 1: Society Security Analysts. Right. Ralph was my mentor. I mean, 96 00:05:51,200 --> 00:05:54,920 Speaker 1: he was the greatest walking living historian. He could tell 97 00:05:54,920 --> 00:05:56,840 Speaker 1: you what happened to the market after the battleship, mean 98 00:05:56,920 --> 00:06:01,440 Speaker 1: was sunk when a moment's notice uh edible guy uh 99 00:06:01,480 --> 00:06:03,960 Speaker 1: and uh Harri stuptam was set up in a way 100 00:06:04,000 --> 00:06:06,719 Speaker 1: that uh, I have to tell you about my first paycheck. 101 00:06:07,680 --> 00:06:09,800 Speaker 1: Um this this is a real that's a real joke. 102 00:06:09,839 --> 00:06:11,800 Speaker 1: I mean I saw people getting these yellow pieces of 103 00:06:11,800 --> 00:06:14,039 Speaker 1: paper every two week and I wasn't getting one yet. 104 00:06:14,880 --> 00:06:17,200 Speaker 1: And uh. Long Behold. They got me to the accounting 105 00:06:17,200 --> 00:06:19,159 Speaker 1: department and I got one those yellow pieces of paper 106 00:06:19,160 --> 00:06:21,640 Speaker 1: and I figured out my salary was fifty eight dollars 107 00:06:21,640 --> 00:06:24,600 Speaker 1: a week as my starting Sorry, I still have that 108 00:06:24,720 --> 00:06:31,719 Speaker 1: check pretax. Uh it's funny pre tax. Yeah, uh, it 109 00:06:31,800 --> 00:06:36,159 Speaker 1: was funny. So Harri Stupple had a research department that 110 00:06:36,279 --> 00:06:39,359 Speaker 1: was like oh others, mainly with people specializing in the 111 00:06:39,360 --> 00:06:44,360 Speaker 1: steel industry, aluminium industry, you know, specialized analysts. But there 112 00:06:44,400 --> 00:06:48,400 Speaker 1: was one one slot missing. They didn't have a consumer 113 00:06:48,400 --> 00:06:53,880 Speaker 1: consumer undurable analyst like foods, tobacco, soft drinks. And I 114 00:06:53,600 --> 00:06:56,320 Speaker 1: I was. I was Ralph Frodden's assistant now to see, 115 00:06:56,320 --> 00:06:58,960 Speaker 1: I was doing his relative strength work. This was my 116 00:06:59,000 --> 00:07:02,360 Speaker 1: first come puter. Still have it to this day, that 117 00:07:02,480 --> 00:07:05,080 Speaker 1: old wooden slide rule. The only thing missing is a 118 00:07:05,120 --> 00:07:07,479 Speaker 1: little slide that goes on and that fell off many 119 00:07:07,520 --> 00:07:11,640 Speaker 1: years ago somewhere. Uh. And I asked Ralph, I said, 120 00:07:11,680 --> 00:07:13,560 Speaker 1: you know, can I have a hand at this? I said, 121 00:07:13,600 --> 00:07:16,520 Speaker 1: I I madeed in accounting, even though I didn't go 122 00:07:16,600 --> 00:07:18,520 Speaker 1: back and go back for my second year, but I 123 00:07:18,840 --> 00:07:21,440 Speaker 1: love the course and I know what five phone life 124 00:07:21,480 --> 00:07:25,160 Speaker 1: will mean. Um, could could you give me a could 125 00:07:25,160 --> 00:07:27,640 Speaker 1: you could I possibly have a chance of following the 126 00:07:27,640 --> 00:07:30,080 Speaker 1: food in the treat he said, And he said, well, okay, 127 00:07:30,760 --> 00:07:32,800 Speaker 1: you sure about that? And I said, yes, I'm sure 128 00:07:32,840 --> 00:07:35,200 Speaker 1: about it, and so he he let me off on 129 00:07:35,280 --> 00:07:38,360 Speaker 1: my own. I did research, but upon research, upon research, 130 00:07:38,440 --> 00:07:42,960 Speaker 1: upon research, and the end result was the published publishing 131 00:07:42,960 --> 00:07:48,160 Speaker 1: of my very first research report in September nine until 132 00:07:48,160 --> 00:07:52,080 Speaker 1: the Harris up them heading at the top investment opportunities 133 00:07:52,120 --> 00:07:55,840 Speaker 1: of the food industry, and we tried our best to 134 00:07:55,920 --> 00:07:58,080 Speaker 1: put forth why these stocks we should be looked upon 135 00:07:58,120 --> 00:08:01,800 Speaker 1: as growth stocks and not widow and often income stocks 136 00:08:03,440 --> 00:08:06,120 Speaker 1: because there was an item coming into the industry called 137 00:08:06,120 --> 00:08:08,760 Speaker 1: convenience foods. As a matter of fact, I had a 138 00:08:08,800 --> 00:08:12,560 Speaker 1: whole paragraph about a guy named Clarence Bird's Eye. There 139 00:08:12,640 --> 00:08:15,800 Speaker 1: was actually a guy named Bird's Eye, you know, who 140 00:08:15,800 --> 00:08:19,080 Speaker 1: invented the frozen food. And the profit margins on each 141 00:08:19,200 --> 00:08:23,640 Speaker 1: products were exhorbernant. It was amazing, and most of it 142 00:08:23,760 --> 00:08:26,480 Speaker 1: was a little going down to the bottom line, and 143 00:08:26,600 --> 00:08:30,000 Speaker 1: I highlighted all of that in this report. Just scats 144 00:08:30,000 --> 00:08:32,520 Speaker 1: and scats of companies recommended because there are so many 145 00:08:32,520 --> 00:08:36,800 Speaker 1: of them, from general Foods to Hershey Chocolate to Bury biscuit. 146 00:08:36,880 --> 00:08:38,880 Speaker 1: I mean names that are no longer around, some of 147 00:08:38,920 --> 00:08:41,600 Speaker 1: them now. Little did I know at the time that 148 00:08:41,679 --> 00:08:45,160 Speaker 1: my report was being published during a stock market cycle 149 00:08:45,240 --> 00:08:49,560 Speaker 1: which was heavily favoring consuming no durable stocks. Within the 150 00:08:49,679 --> 00:08:53,320 Speaker 1: next year, every stock in this report, if it didn't double, 151 00:08:53,320 --> 00:08:56,840 Speaker 1: it tripled. I was an instant here with the research 152 00:08:56,920 --> 00:09:02,120 Speaker 1: to problem. This was so funny. I mean, really, I 153 00:09:02,160 --> 00:09:06,640 Speaker 1: still was only making seventy dollars a week. But no, nevertheless, 154 00:09:06,800 --> 00:09:10,680 Speaker 1: Uh but Ralph, ralphacka poor Ralph Rottenham communed with a 155 00:09:10,679 --> 00:09:14,360 Speaker 1: fellow by the name of Jim Morgan from Princeton every day. 156 00:09:14,440 --> 00:09:17,800 Speaker 1: Jim Morgan was ahead of a firm called Morgan, Rogers 157 00:09:17,840 --> 00:09:22,520 Speaker 1: and Roberts, which was headquartered at one forty Broadway More 158 00:09:22,600 --> 00:09:25,760 Speaker 1: and Rogers and robertson those days were the purveyors a 159 00:09:25,840 --> 00:09:28,959 Speaker 1: point and figure data, point and figure numbers to make 160 00:09:29,000 --> 00:09:31,920 Speaker 1: point and figure charts. And they had a chap on 161 00:09:31,960 --> 00:09:35,320 Speaker 1: their step by the name of Alexander H. Wheeland, who 162 00:09:35,360 --> 00:09:38,640 Speaker 1: had just published a booklet called Study Helps and Pointing 163 00:09:38,720 --> 00:09:43,000 Speaker 1: Figure Technique. Ralph had received a copy from Jim Morgan 164 00:09:43,480 --> 00:09:46,079 Speaker 1: this one morning on the train, and I'm bringing him 165 00:09:46,080 --> 00:09:48,000 Speaker 1: in his daily data, you know, he did overboard over 166 00:09:48,080 --> 00:09:50,240 Speaker 1: Soul that was always giving him his numbers, trying to 167 00:09:50,240 --> 00:09:52,520 Speaker 1: do all this work too. And he said, Allen, I 168 00:09:52,520 --> 00:09:54,640 Speaker 1: got this this morning. You might fin might find that interesting. 169 00:09:54,840 --> 00:09:57,000 Speaker 1: I said, oh my god, Ralph, I mean, well, there's 170 00:09:57,000 --> 00:09:59,920 Speaker 1: tit tattoo stuff, you know. He said, well, read it 171 00:10:00,000 --> 00:10:04,520 Speaker 1: to see what you think. Well. I found this book fascinating, 172 00:10:05,160 --> 00:10:10,040 Speaker 1: absolutely fascinating, so fascinating that I traveled over to one 173 00:10:10,080 --> 00:10:12,480 Speaker 1: forty Broadway, which obviously was next door to one twenty 174 00:10:12,520 --> 00:10:16,440 Speaker 1: Broadway where I was, and I introduced myself to Jim Morgan. 175 00:10:16,960 --> 00:10:18,880 Speaker 1: I told him I wasn't making much money at this point, 176 00:10:18,920 --> 00:10:20,839 Speaker 1: but was it possible that he could give me some 177 00:10:20,920 --> 00:10:25,520 Speaker 1: copies of point and figure charts like General Foods, Stokely, 178 00:10:25,600 --> 00:10:29,840 Speaker 1: Van Camp, National Dairy Products, all the names of those days. 179 00:10:30,200 --> 00:10:32,199 Speaker 1: He said, I'd be happy to And I said, well, 180 00:10:32,320 --> 00:10:35,520 Speaker 1: could you also supply me with the price change service 181 00:10:36,040 --> 00:10:38,079 Speaker 1: that I need to keep these charts up to date 182 00:10:38,160 --> 00:10:41,320 Speaker 1: every day? And he said, well, I'll have to talk 183 00:10:41,360 --> 00:10:44,080 Speaker 1: to your boss about that, because that does cost money. 184 00:10:44,559 --> 00:10:46,120 Speaker 1: But I didn't wear Ralph to know that I was 185 00:10:46,200 --> 00:10:48,640 Speaker 1: keeping these charts. You know, this is the voodoo stuff 186 00:10:48,640 --> 00:10:52,880 Speaker 1: because supposedly so. I started in plodding away making one 187 00:10:52,920 --> 00:10:55,640 Speaker 1: point reversal charts of all the stocks that were in 188 00:10:55,720 --> 00:10:59,280 Speaker 1: my report. And finally in the first half of nineteen 189 00:10:59,360 --> 00:11:02,280 Speaker 1: and the last half from nineteen sixty one, a year 190 00:11:02,480 --> 00:11:05,520 Speaker 1: or so after the publication of the report, I started 191 00:11:05,559 --> 00:11:09,960 Speaker 1: to see patterns emerge in these stocks on the charts. 192 00:11:10,800 --> 00:11:13,640 Speaker 1: Now in Alexander Willem's book, on page twelve he had 193 00:11:13,920 --> 00:11:17,520 Speaker 1: a page of pattern identification, and he had a calm 194 00:11:17,600 --> 00:11:20,840 Speaker 1: called tops and a calm call bottoms. And I started 195 00:11:20,880 --> 00:11:23,280 Speaker 1: to look at my patterns. I said, my god, this 196 00:11:23,320 --> 00:11:26,760 Speaker 1: is this is making a top and and and I 197 00:11:26,800 --> 00:11:29,320 Speaker 1: said to myself, how can this be? Well, my earnings 198 00:11:29,440 --> 00:11:32,520 Speaker 1: estimates are coming through, stocks are doing you know, those 199 00:11:32,520 --> 00:11:35,000 Speaker 1: stocks are all up because there was a key right there. 200 00:11:35,720 --> 00:11:38,440 Speaker 1: I can't go down unless you're going up. Um. And 201 00:11:38,679 --> 00:11:41,480 Speaker 1: I walked into Ralph's office and I said, Ralph, I 202 00:11:41,480 --> 00:11:44,560 Speaker 1: haven't missioned. I pulled out the charts to behind my back. 203 00:11:44,600 --> 00:11:46,240 Speaker 1: I've been keeping these in my desk drawer. That's my 204 00:11:46,520 --> 00:11:50,640 Speaker 1: knuckles onn saw um. And to look at these patterns 205 00:11:50,720 --> 00:11:55,160 Speaker 1: this book, you see the stock is topping out. He said, well, allan. 206 00:11:55,200 --> 00:11:57,240 Speaker 1: He said, maybe you're about to learn something which I 207 00:11:57,280 --> 00:12:00,400 Speaker 1: hope you'll never forget. You're gonna learn how to operate 208 00:12:00,440 --> 00:12:04,280 Speaker 1: a company from its stock. Well I was so taken back. 209 00:12:04,520 --> 00:12:07,640 Speaker 1: What are you talking about, Ralph? Are you telling me 210 00:12:07,679 --> 00:12:10,560 Speaker 1: that the stock might go up? And even though the 211 00:12:10,640 --> 00:12:13,679 Speaker 1: company's earnings, don't you know to separate the company from 212 00:12:13,720 --> 00:12:17,160 Speaker 1: its stock? And then the key phrase came out, barometer 213 00:12:17,240 --> 00:12:21,960 Speaker 1: and at a thermometer. Never forgot all these things, uh, 214 00:12:22,120 --> 00:12:27,080 Speaker 1: marcus a discounting function, uh, and all the stuff I 215 00:12:27,160 --> 00:12:29,280 Speaker 1: learned from him. So I said, well, do you have 216 00:12:29,320 --> 00:12:32,480 Speaker 1: an objection if I put out a lighten up all 217 00:12:32,640 --> 00:12:35,480 Speaker 1: wires to the branch offices since there are so many 218 00:12:35,760 --> 00:12:39,199 Speaker 1: much profits in here. See that's what that was our terminology, 219 00:12:39,320 --> 00:12:42,720 Speaker 1: not sell right, lighten up. So I sent out what 220 00:12:42,760 --> 00:12:44,960 Speaker 1: we called those days, an all wire message to all 221 00:12:44,960 --> 00:12:49,640 Speaker 1: the fifty two branches plus Geneva of Harris Upham uh 222 00:12:49,760 --> 00:12:52,320 Speaker 1: with a with a with a of course, this this 223 00:12:52,480 --> 00:12:56,160 Speaker 1: was the basis of it original report. These stocks have 224 00:12:56,240 --> 00:12:59,600 Speaker 1: all gone up there starting to look a little suspicious 225 00:12:59,679 --> 00:13:02,400 Speaker 1: on the ape. We have no objection if your clients 226 00:13:02,440 --> 00:13:05,600 Speaker 1: want to lighten up. Well, ladies and gentlemen. This was 227 00:13:05,640 --> 00:13:10,480 Speaker 1: in late in nineteen sixty two. We had this incredible 228 00:13:10,480 --> 00:13:14,360 Speaker 1: bear market, as you all remember, which finished with the 229 00:13:14,360 --> 00:13:17,640 Speaker 1: Southern climax of the Kennedy confronting the steel industry for 230 00:13:17,720 --> 00:13:22,280 Speaker 1: raising prices in May of that year. My stocks collapsed, 231 00:13:23,440 --> 00:13:26,680 Speaker 1: Every one of them collapsed. Now, how did I know 232 00:13:26,760 --> 00:13:29,800 Speaker 1: that forty five times earnings was expensive? For general Foods? 233 00:13:31,720 --> 00:13:34,520 Speaker 1: Had never sold it before? You say, I had no 234 00:13:34,640 --> 00:13:36,840 Speaker 1: historical evidence to go back and say, we'll see what 235 00:13:36,880 --> 00:13:40,120 Speaker 1: happened in int or whatever. You know, So I didn't 236 00:13:40,120 --> 00:13:42,280 Speaker 1: know until afterwards. And you know what, of course, sixty 237 00:13:42,280 --> 00:13:47,719 Speaker 1: two was called a pe adjustment. Can you imagine going 238 00:13:47,720 --> 00:13:50,280 Speaker 1: to a client, a broker, You've just been wiped out, Barry, 239 00:13:50,480 --> 00:13:53,720 Speaker 1: It's just a pe justice, don't worry about it. They'll 240 00:13:53,800 --> 00:13:57,600 Speaker 1: come back. So at that point was the key for me. 241 00:13:58,240 --> 00:14:00,960 Speaker 1: Let me ask you a question about clients. I heard 242 00:14:00,960 --> 00:14:03,440 Speaker 1: a rumor. I'm gonna read this to make sure I 243 00:14:03,440 --> 00:14:06,520 Speaker 1: don't get it wrong. Back in the sixties and seventies, 244 00:14:07,160 --> 00:14:11,840 Speaker 1: you would do technical analysis knowing that clients might not 245 00:14:11,960 --> 00:14:14,520 Speaker 1: be enamored of it, and so you would have to 246 00:14:14,600 --> 00:14:18,800 Speaker 1: go out after you made your technical decision and find 247 00:14:18,920 --> 00:14:23,280 Speaker 1: fundamental reasons to put like ornaments on a Christmas tree 248 00:14:23,720 --> 00:14:27,160 Speaker 1: in order to sell the call to the client. True 249 00:14:27,240 --> 00:14:31,160 Speaker 1: or false? Well, that's not entirely true, is it partly true? 250 00:14:33,840 --> 00:14:36,120 Speaker 1: Is it a little bit true? It's a little bit 251 00:14:36,160 --> 00:14:40,040 Speaker 1: true in this way. Uh. I began to run for 252 00:14:40,160 --> 00:14:44,560 Speaker 1: the private clients side a master list. It started harris 253 00:14:44,640 --> 00:14:48,240 Speaker 1: up them. We would recommend stocks based mostly on their 254 00:14:48,280 --> 00:14:52,280 Speaker 1: technical potentials. And I would indeed at least get a 255 00:14:52,320 --> 00:14:54,000 Speaker 1: yellow sheet in front of me to make sure I 256 00:14:54,000 --> 00:14:57,160 Speaker 1: had had earrings. Um. And you know I wasn't going 257 00:14:57,160 --> 00:14:59,480 Speaker 1: into the tube fundamentally, and I could get that from 258 00:14:59,480 --> 00:15:01,680 Speaker 1: a little in a brief paragraph that was on top 259 00:15:01,720 --> 00:15:04,720 Speaker 1: of the S and P l um, So I feel 260 00:15:04,720 --> 00:15:08,120 Speaker 1: better about it. Um. So there's truth from that point 261 00:15:08,120 --> 00:15:11,200 Speaker 1: of view. Because we'd follow up the recommendation until the 262 00:15:11,240 --> 00:15:12,880 Speaker 1: day we got out of it, and we would keep 263 00:15:12,880 --> 00:15:14,920 Speaker 1: a track. We actually had a long In fact, the 264 00:15:14,960 --> 00:15:18,200 Speaker 1: publication that went out with a record of the transactions 265 00:15:18,240 --> 00:15:22,760 Speaker 1: was longer than the actual recommend recommendations themselves and in size. 266 00:15:23,640 --> 00:15:26,280 Speaker 1: So yes, at that point we would do that just 267 00:15:26,400 --> 00:15:30,240 Speaker 1: to check out. So so Ralph famously said, fundamentals tell 268 00:15:30,240 --> 00:15:33,600 Speaker 1: you what to buy technicals tell you when very very 269 00:15:33,600 --> 00:15:37,400 Speaker 1: well done, very well done. Okay, so let's move on 270 00:15:37,520 --> 00:15:43,160 Speaker 1: from that. Um, you said something earlier. I want to revisit. 271 00:15:43,560 --> 00:15:46,720 Speaker 1: How could these stocks be making tops when the fundamental 272 00:15:46,760 --> 00:15:50,800 Speaker 1: news is right online and earnings are coming in for 273 00:15:50,840 --> 00:15:54,680 Speaker 1: all these companies. It doesn't make any sense. So how 274 00:15:54,720 --> 00:15:58,040 Speaker 1: did you make the transition from that to, oh, the 275 00:15:58,080 --> 00:16:01,440 Speaker 1: market's a future discounting that news? Well, I remember the 276 00:16:01,480 --> 00:16:03,840 Speaker 1: story about the stockholder who raised his hand at the 277 00:16:03,840 --> 00:16:07,440 Speaker 1: annual meeting and he and he asked the president. He said, Sarah, 278 00:16:07,720 --> 00:16:10,800 Speaker 1: how's the business. The president said to him, we couldn't 279 00:16:10,800 --> 00:16:13,440 Speaker 1: be better. So the guy ran on the phone called 280 00:16:13,480 --> 00:16:15,800 Speaker 1: its broker and sold all the stock and the broker said, 281 00:16:15,800 --> 00:16:17,640 Speaker 1: what are you happening? Said, the president just told me 282 00:16:17,920 --> 00:16:23,080 Speaker 1: the business couldn't be better. So you see that. That's 283 00:16:23,120 --> 00:16:25,520 Speaker 1: the same thing you say, is is he really tie 284 00:16:25,560 --> 00:16:28,280 Speaker 1: it together? It's the same thing. I mean. Stocks can 285 00:16:28,320 --> 00:16:31,400 Speaker 1: top out when the business couldn't be better, like they 286 00:16:31,440 --> 00:16:36,920 Speaker 1: will bottom that out when the business couldn't be worse. Uh. Fear, greed, greed, fear, 287 00:16:37,040 --> 00:16:40,200 Speaker 1: you know all that stuff. It all plays into that psychology, 288 00:16:40,280 --> 00:16:42,680 Speaker 1: which is what about what we study now? We call 289 00:16:42,800 --> 00:16:45,520 Speaker 1: behavioral finance. I love it. It's all part of reading 290 00:16:45,520 --> 00:16:49,680 Speaker 1: a chart to a great degree. So let me give 291 00:16:49,720 --> 00:16:54,640 Speaker 1: you another quote from Tom Dorsey. The core advantage is 292 00:16:54,680 --> 00:16:57,800 Speaker 1: that point and figure chart is strictly tied to the 293 00:16:57,840 --> 00:17:02,840 Speaker 1: irrefutable law of supply and demn It takes volatility totally 294 00:17:02,880 --> 00:17:07,080 Speaker 1: out of the question. The equation unquotes how does someone 295 00:17:07,160 --> 00:17:10,880 Speaker 1: know when to use point and figure charts versus traditional chart? 296 00:17:10,960 --> 00:17:14,320 Speaker 1: That's very good, Barry, only because of my experience. I 297 00:17:14,320 --> 00:17:16,520 Speaker 1: would tell you as I did in the other interviews, 298 00:17:17,440 --> 00:17:19,240 Speaker 1: if you want to be a point and figure advocate, 299 00:17:20,480 --> 00:17:24,320 Speaker 1: start with the one point reversal. Learn how to make 300 00:17:24,359 --> 00:17:28,800 Speaker 1: the one point reversal. That's like looking at a short 301 00:17:28,960 --> 00:17:33,000 Speaker 1: term to intermediate term trend as it unfolds. If the 302 00:17:33,040 --> 00:17:36,000 Speaker 1: twenty dollar stock becomes a fifty or sixty dollar stock, 303 00:17:36,080 --> 00:17:39,640 Speaker 1: you now I mean being invited to condense it into 304 00:17:39,720 --> 00:17:44,119 Speaker 1: a three point reversal. You see, point figure is so versatile. 305 00:17:44,160 --> 00:17:46,960 Speaker 1: If you start with the one point reversal and then 306 00:17:47,000 --> 00:17:49,320 Speaker 1: make a three point reversal, a pattern that was this 307 00:17:49,440 --> 00:17:53,640 Speaker 1: wide perhaps can become this wide for the same time period. 308 00:17:54,680 --> 00:17:57,120 Speaker 1: And then point and figure also allows you to condense 309 00:17:57,320 --> 00:18:01,240 Speaker 1: the vertical. Let's say you get a really high priced stock, 310 00:18:02,160 --> 00:18:06,040 Speaker 1: make it a ten unit shart or a five unit chart. 311 00:18:06,080 --> 00:18:08,199 Speaker 1: It's gotta go up and down five points before you 312 00:18:08,240 --> 00:18:10,240 Speaker 1: put in that X. And you can see you can 313 00:18:10,240 --> 00:18:14,159 Speaker 1: reduce your horizontal and your vertical, which we would do 314 00:18:14,240 --> 00:18:17,199 Speaker 1: particularly in the high flying days in the sixties and 315 00:18:17,240 --> 00:18:21,040 Speaker 1: fifty fifty with Avon and all those kinds of names. 316 00:18:21,200 --> 00:18:24,919 Speaker 1: Um oh, let me share some of these stories with 317 00:18:26,240 --> 00:18:28,760 Speaker 1: you get a kick out of it. We've built a 318 00:18:28,840 --> 00:18:34,640 Speaker 1: very strong relationship with Morgan Guarantee Trust um Trust department. 319 00:18:35,640 --> 00:18:39,840 Speaker 1: They they like every other institution in the city, alot 320 00:18:40,040 --> 00:18:43,080 Speaker 1: to the gazill with Avon products. I know, I forget 321 00:18:43,160 --> 00:18:46,399 Speaker 1: the day I walked from one to one from sixth Avenue, 322 00:18:46,400 --> 00:18:49,200 Speaker 1: which was one our officers there, over to their office 323 00:18:49,200 --> 00:18:52,960 Speaker 1: on fifty seven Street with the Avon Products chart in 324 00:18:52,960 --> 00:18:56,439 Speaker 1: my black pocket and I walked into the head of 325 00:18:56,240 --> 00:18:59,639 Speaker 1: the investment manager and I covered up the name of 326 00:18:59,640 --> 00:19:04,480 Speaker 1: the stock. Yea, I said, look at the stock. Uh, 327 00:19:04,920 --> 00:19:07,760 Speaker 1: would you be a buyer here or a seller here? 328 00:19:08,600 --> 00:19:10,200 Speaker 1: And of course I asked you if you're it's gonna 329 00:19:10,200 --> 00:19:13,760 Speaker 1: be a seller as assumes as you own it. Um, 330 00:19:13,800 --> 00:19:15,800 Speaker 1: you can't sell something you don't own. But just give 331 00:19:15,840 --> 00:19:17,040 Speaker 1: me an answer one or the other. Would you be 332 00:19:17,080 --> 00:19:19,119 Speaker 1: a buyer or a seller? He said, I don't think 333 00:19:19,160 --> 00:19:20,760 Speaker 1: I'd be a buyer, not in a stock that's how 334 00:19:20,800 --> 00:19:23,560 Speaker 1: to run like this. I said, how about a seller? 335 00:19:24,320 --> 00:19:27,879 Speaker 1: He said, well, there's not enough evidence of that. And 336 00:19:27,920 --> 00:19:30,840 Speaker 1: I said, well, look carefully at how all these rallies 337 00:19:31,720 --> 00:19:33,800 Speaker 1: I had the one point shot. See how all these 338 00:19:33,920 --> 00:19:38,639 Speaker 1: rallies are failing to get higher. A rally that fails 339 00:19:38,720 --> 00:19:43,120 Speaker 1: to break out is selling into strength, like a decline 340 00:19:43,160 --> 00:19:46,320 Speaker 1: that fails to break down is buying into weakness. That's 341 00:19:46,320 --> 00:19:49,280 Speaker 1: where the point and figure shigns through and giving you 342 00:19:49,320 --> 00:19:54,760 Speaker 1: the feeling of supply and demand distribution, virtuals accumulation. And 343 00:19:54,920 --> 00:19:57,320 Speaker 1: uh So he looked at this and I said, you 344 00:19:57,359 --> 00:20:01,879 Speaker 1: know what, I said, entertain me and sell half of 345 00:20:01,920 --> 00:20:04,960 Speaker 1: your million chats and see what happens. And he did. 346 00:20:06,440 --> 00:20:09,120 Speaker 1: And that was the That was the end of Avon products. 347 00:20:09,200 --> 00:20:12,280 Speaker 1: We just couldn't see it going up anymore. It wasn't 348 00:20:12,320 --> 00:20:14,800 Speaker 1: that we could possibly see major risk yet, but it 349 00:20:14,880 --> 00:20:20,160 Speaker 1: just didn't show any reward potential. So that's a great story. 350 00:20:20,160 --> 00:20:21,399 Speaker 1: I used to do this a lot. I mean I'll 351 00:20:21,440 --> 00:20:23,520 Speaker 1: tell you the time I went to a major mutual 352 00:20:23,560 --> 00:20:29,040 Speaker 1: fund in Boston. I'm gonna mentioned the name, and uh, 353 00:20:29,080 --> 00:20:31,480 Speaker 1: I don't. I didn't. I didn't see many people here. 354 00:20:31,480 --> 00:20:35,040 Speaker 1: It's not it's not yours, David. Uh and uh. All 355 00:20:35,040 --> 00:20:38,080 Speaker 1: the managers were sitting around table, and I would go 356 00:20:38,119 --> 00:20:42,320 Speaker 1: in with the charts without beings on them. And uh. 357 00:20:42,720 --> 00:20:46,119 Speaker 1: Just one time I sat there and I had the 358 00:20:46,160 --> 00:20:48,760 Speaker 1: guts to put these charts up on the wall. They 359 00:20:48,800 --> 00:20:52,200 Speaker 1: were in the technology field in the sixties, late sixties, 360 00:20:52,200 --> 00:20:55,920 Speaker 1: early seventies, whatever, and uh, and I'd say, just simply, 361 00:20:55,920 --> 00:20:59,520 Speaker 1: would you own these stocks? No hand went up and 362 00:20:59,560 --> 00:21:02,720 Speaker 1: as East would put if they were forming frowns. She 363 00:21:02,840 --> 00:21:07,840 Speaker 1: liked to buy smiles. These were falling frowns. And one 364 00:21:07,840 --> 00:21:11,239 Speaker 1: guy got so pissed upset at me. He came up 365 00:21:11,240 --> 00:21:12,919 Speaker 1: and he took me to the doors, let me to 366 00:21:12,960 --> 00:21:15,159 Speaker 1: the elevator, and he said, get out of here. I 367 00:21:15,200 --> 00:21:18,240 Speaker 1: never want to see you again. And the salesman sat there, 368 00:21:18,280 --> 00:21:20,240 Speaker 1: but will then, what am I gonna do? My analyst 369 00:21:20,320 --> 00:21:22,919 Speaker 1: is being thrown out of here. And the salesman came 370 00:21:22,960 --> 00:21:25,440 Speaker 1: to me. I said, Dave, we're gonna be right, We're 371 00:21:25,480 --> 00:21:27,400 Speaker 1: gonna be right. Look at this. They threw me out. 372 00:21:27,920 --> 00:21:30,840 Speaker 1: They're overweighted in these stocks and there's no way they're 373 00:21:30,880 --> 00:21:34,280 Speaker 1: not going up anymore. And we were right. I never 374 00:21:34,320 --> 00:21:40,600 Speaker 1: if forget that meaning. So you mentioned earlier. You mentioned 375 00:21:40,600 --> 00:21:46,200 Speaker 1: earlier behavioral pyschology and behavioral finance. What does this say 376 00:21:46,280 --> 00:21:51,359 Speaker 1: about portfolio manager's ability to be objective if he doesn't 377 00:21:51,359 --> 00:21:53,119 Speaker 1: want to sell his stock, but if he's looking at 378 00:21:53,119 --> 00:21:55,760 Speaker 1: a chart without the name on it, he has a 379 00:21:55,840 --> 00:22:01,080 Speaker 1: very different read of it. Well, I don't know, it's it. 380 00:22:01,240 --> 00:22:05,000 Speaker 1: Sometimes you can be over informed, right, maybe just the 381 00:22:05,040 --> 00:22:07,959 Speaker 1: reality of the chot picture. If you've got the understanding 382 00:22:08,119 --> 00:22:11,480 Speaker 1: and you gain the feel, and let's face it, you 383 00:22:11,520 --> 00:22:16,199 Speaker 1: won't know this experienced people. Do you feel the supply 384 00:22:16,280 --> 00:22:18,760 Speaker 1: and demand when you keep your charts to your studies, 385 00:22:19,359 --> 00:22:22,040 Speaker 1: whether it's by the computer or by hand. I have 386 00:22:22,200 --> 00:22:25,760 Speaker 1: staff that kept up our three four hundred as it was, 387 00:22:25,800 --> 00:22:28,240 Speaker 1: pointing figure charts every day. But I would slip in 388 00:22:28,960 --> 00:22:31,359 Speaker 1: and and take two or three books myself as many 389 00:22:31,359 --> 00:22:33,840 Speaker 1: mornings as I could, because the thing I love to 390 00:22:33,880 --> 00:22:36,919 Speaker 1: do is actually see what is really going on and 391 00:22:37,040 --> 00:22:40,320 Speaker 1: update these charts. Letting someone else do it wasn't really 392 00:22:40,400 --> 00:22:43,480 Speaker 1: benefiting me at all. Do you do you think technology 393 00:22:43,600 --> 00:22:47,280 Speaker 1: has had a negative impact, that you lose something when 394 00:22:47,280 --> 00:22:49,880 Speaker 1: you're no longer doing it by hands. Very there's probably 395 00:22:49,880 --> 00:22:53,040 Speaker 1: a lot to be said for that. I mean, you know, 396 00:22:53,200 --> 00:22:56,760 Speaker 1: I I'm a I'm a peculiar person in the sense 397 00:22:56,840 --> 00:23:00,960 Speaker 1: that I came in with a doubt four hundred five 398 00:23:01,200 --> 00:23:04,919 Speaker 1: d ninety eight and left when it was uh in 399 00:23:04,960 --> 00:23:09,320 Speaker 1: the well over ten thousand. I lived through the greatest 400 00:23:09,480 --> 00:23:12,000 Speaker 1: and participated in the greatest bull market and history if 401 00:23:12,000 --> 00:23:15,080 Speaker 1: you think about it, um, So a lot of my 402 00:23:15,359 --> 00:23:18,200 Speaker 1: leanings are not going to be akin to now. We're 403 00:23:18,200 --> 00:23:22,480 Speaker 1: in an entirely different cycle. Obviously, I personally think you're 404 00:23:22,480 --> 00:23:27,280 Speaker 1: in another major bully move now, um that hasn't shown 405 00:23:27,320 --> 00:23:30,119 Speaker 1: any signs of correcting. And we got to do this 406 00:23:30,840 --> 00:23:34,360 Speaker 1: conversation before. If you're studying the market today, throw out 407 00:23:34,359 --> 00:23:38,120 Speaker 1: your linear charts. You need geometric charts, you need semi 408 00:23:38,160 --> 00:23:41,480 Speaker 1: log graphs. That last night, I was getting ready to 409 00:23:41,480 --> 00:23:43,120 Speaker 1: go out to dinner with Ralph and and the TV 410 00:23:43,280 --> 00:23:45,720 Speaker 1: on this woman it could have been a guide and 411 00:23:45,800 --> 00:23:48,639 Speaker 1: as a matter of the person was complaining that the 412 00:23:48,680 --> 00:23:50,960 Speaker 1: market was down forty somebod points and it was crashing. 413 00:23:51,480 --> 00:23:55,359 Speaker 1: How disappointing after being up two hundred down forty and 414 00:23:55,400 --> 00:23:57,840 Speaker 1: I said, my god, one it was five hundred forty 415 00:23:57,880 --> 00:24:01,960 Speaker 1: points was crashing, But not when it's twenty thousand. That's amazing. 416 00:24:02,200 --> 00:24:05,760 Speaker 1: There's no grasp of reality, if you will, where are 417 00:24:05,800 --> 00:24:09,120 Speaker 1: we in the whole thing? That's why I love log shots. 418 00:24:09,320 --> 00:24:11,960 Speaker 1: I mean, and you just stepped back and and take 419 00:24:12,000 --> 00:24:17,040 Speaker 1: a look. Really fun, Let's let's let's talk about um 420 00:24:17,080 --> 00:24:19,520 Speaker 1: the number one you mentioned five hundred. Let's look about 421 00:24:19,520 --> 00:24:23,280 Speaker 1: a hundred and a thousand you reference, and I'm assuming 422 00:24:23,320 --> 00:24:27,400 Speaker 1: this is in the sixty eight two period. The Dow 423 00:24:27,560 --> 00:24:30,520 Speaker 1: tried to get over a thousand repeatedly, I think you 424 00:24:30,600 --> 00:24:34,159 Speaker 1: said seventeen times and failed. And you went back in 425 00:24:34,200 --> 00:24:36,879 Speaker 1: the history books and you looked at a hundred and 426 00:24:36,960 --> 00:24:40,720 Speaker 1: lo and behold something similar. Very that was that? That 427 00:24:40,760 --> 00:24:42,960 Speaker 1: that that? Thank you to bring that up, because, as 428 00:24:43,000 --> 00:24:45,359 Speaker 1: I said, that was my last piece of research that 429 00:24:45,400 --> 00:24:47,440 Speaker 1: I published, and it was a joy to do. I 430 00:24:47,480 --> 00:24:50,800 Speaker 1: love going back looking at historic pictures. And that's exactly. 431 00:24:51,080 --> 00:24:52,960 Speaker 1: My god. I had the books, all the stuff there 432 00:24:53,080 --> 00:24:57,200 Speaker 1: in the room, but the study fell apart. I retired 433 00:24:57,200 --> 00:25:00,720 Speaker 1: in two thousand four. Study a part really in the 434 00:25:00,720 --> 00:25:03,480 Speaker 1: bear mark at two thousand seven eight, more so in 435 00:25:03,520 --> 00:25:06,480 Speaker 1: the recovery, because we're not supposed to be through ten 436 00:25:07,000 --> 00:25:10,159 Speaker 1: yet in a material way. But the final the final 437 00:25:10,400 --> 00:25:13,840 Speaker 1: sentence did say that the next major secular uptrend won't 438 00:25:13,840 --> 00:25:17,520 Speaker 1: become really visible in two thousand eighteen, will become visible 439 00:25:17,520 --> 00:25:21,320 Speaker 1: in that pots on track. But what happened in the 440 00:25:21,640 --> 00:25:25,320 Speaker 1: jiggles in between didn't seem too to work out correctly. 441 00:25:25,440 --> 00:25:28,720 Speaker 1: So so there's no significance about base ten numbers ten 442 00:25:29,000 --> 00:25:32,679 Speaker 1: hundred of thousand. Well that was all psychological anyway, you know, 443 00:25:33,400 --> 00:25:36,399 Speaker 1: But it was a fun exercise, Okay, it gave me 444 00:25:36,440 --> 00:25:40,320 Speaker 1: something to talk about. So everything you use, all of 445 00:25:40,359 --> 00:25:44,240 Speaker 1: your indicators, all your strategies, all of that is publicly 446 00:25:44,280 --> 00:25:48,840 Speaker 1: available to anybody who wants, right, anybody wants to do 447 00:25:48,960 --> 00:25:53,920 Speaker 1: the work. What made your approach to technico analysis stands out? 448 00:25:54,520 --> 00:25:56,400 Speaker 1: And how much of it was art and how much 449 00:25:56,400 --> 00:25:58,560 Speaker 1: of it was sorry, very good, Please put the first 450 00:25:58,600 --> 00:26:01,679 Speaker 1: page up first. I know, really do this myself, but 451 00:26:01,720 --> 00:26:03,480 Speaker 1: I'm not a member of the union. Don't let me 452 00:26:03,520 --> 00:26:06,000 Speaker 1: do it now. The first page, the very first page, 453 00:26:06,040 --> 00:26:11,080 Speaker 1: the title, the title, the cover, No, not that this 454 00:26:11,119 --> 00:26:14,520 Speaker 1: one our technical bull case for bonds written in what 455 00:26:14,640 --> 00:26:20,840 Speaker 1: year May. Based on our technical analysis, we believe that 456 00:26:20,880 --> 00:26:24,960 Speaker 1: a structural bullmarket is underway for bonds. We believe the shorter, 457 00:26:25,080 --> 00:26:27,080 Speaker 1: immediate and long term in the cave is allowing the 458 00:26:27,119 --> 00:26:29,760 Speaker 1: best bond bet to be made and possibly the entire 459 00:26:29,840 --> 00:26:35,040 Speaker 1: investment career of the reader. Where's the heads there? Okay, 460 00:26:35,320 --> 00:26:38,960 Speaker 1: tell me that there's Oh, we're always hedging. We strongly 461 00:26:39,040 --> 00:26:42,520 Speaker 1: suggest that balance institutional and private investor portfolios contain a 462 00:26:42,600 --> 00:26:46,840 Speaker 1: larger than here to four prudent bond position. We believe 463 00:26:46,880 --> 00:26:49,920 Speaker 1: that representation is blah blah blah. This strenths is being published. 464 00:26:49,920 --> 00:26:53,440 Speaker 1: Billity is a thought provoking document even the world's smartest 465 00:26:53,480 --> 00:26:57,000 Speaker 1: man couldn't project with empirical climate collect there's the references 466 00:26:57,040 --> 00:27:01,520 Speaker 1: we make. Technical analysis helps uncovered friends that leave the 467 00:27:01,600 --> 00:27:06,399 Speaker 1: curious mind to explore the explanation. That's the spirit of 468 00:27:06,440 --> 00:27:10,000 Speaker 1: the report. Now, in order to get our point across, 469 00:27:10,480 --> 00:27:13,359 Speaker 1: I'm going to show you the best proprietary indicator for 470 00:27:13,560 --> 00:27:15,320 Speaker 1: a few pages that you get to the rubber band. 471 00:27:16,720 --> 00:27:22,720 Speaker 1: Um find a picture of There it is Alan's hands 472 00:27:22,760 --> 00:27:26,359 Speaker 1: under the xerox machine. I had so much fun with this. 473 00:27:26,520 --> 00:27:29,239 Speaker 1: I would go out I'll never forgetting Winston Salem. A 474 00:27:29,240 --> 00:27:32,119 Speaker 1: crowd of people like this, you know, private clients or 475 00:27:32,160 --> 00:27:34,320 Speaker 1: a big group, and I have the band's a whole 476 00:27:34,320 --> 00:27:36,600 Speaker 1: pocket full of them. And I started to stretch it, 477 00:27:36,640 --> 00:27:38,560 Speaker 1: and the guy in the first road acurse would be 478 00:27:38,600 --> 00:27:41,160 Speaker 1: moving back, not knowing what was going to happen. All 479 00:27:41,200 --> 00:27:44,439 Speaker 1: I was trying to point out here you see this 480 00:27:44,600 --> 00:27:48,560 Speaker 1: is interest rates. Uh no, no, this is the bond price. 481 00:27:48,600 --> 00:27:53,000 Speaker 1: I'm very sorry. These are not rates. Now they are rates? 482 00:27:53,680 --> 00:27:57,680 Speaker 1: Are I said, Look, if rates could go from eight 483 00:27:57,720 --> 00:28:02,200 Speaker 1: percent to four and four years, why couldn't they snapped 484 00:28:02,240 --> 00:28:04,800 Speaker 1: back just as quick? That was the purpose of the 485 00:28:04,880 --> 00:28:08,240 Speaker 1: rubber band thesis. And you know that's exactly what happened. 486 00:28:08,720 --> 00:28:11,560 Speaker 1: Without a forecast, No was something. Get the mind open, 487 00:28:11,600 --> 00:28:15,320 Speaker 1: it might happen. You know it could happen. And what 488 00:28:15,400 --> 00:28:17,440 Speaker 1: else do you all see? Come on, all you folks, 489 00:28:17,480 --> 00:28:20,720 Speaker 1: look at this chart. It's wonderful. You see for the 490 00:28:20,800 --> 00:28:23,480 Speaker 1: first time in the forty some odd years of interest 491 00:28:23,560 --> 00:28:28,960 Speaker 1: rates um the first higher bottom. That was the clue 492 00:28:28,960 --> 00:28:31,879 Speaker 1: to us. It was really the top in the price 493 00:28:32,320 --> 00:28:35,600 Speaker 1: that caught our attention because we did not catch the 494 00:28:35,680 --> 00:28:40,320 Speaker 1: high end rates, but we certainly caught the reversal and 495 00:28:40,400 --> 00:28:43,880 Speaker 1: stayed with it for some years. And right now we 496 00:28:43,920 --> 00:28:48,440 Speaker 1: believe that rates a reversing again in a different direction. 497 00:28:49,240 --> 00:28:51,160 Speaker 1: And as we used to say back in these days, 498 00:28:52,360 --> 00:28:56,440 Speaker 1: interest rates are like a short sale. I gotta took 499 00:28:56,480 --> 00:29:00,640 Speaker 1: out a discussion not here today, somewhere else maybe about 500 00:29:00,680 --> 00:29:03,880 Speaker 1: the interest rates. Remember they can't go lower than zero? 501 00:29:04,080 --> 00:29:09,040 Speaker 1: Oh yes they did. I know, I know we negative rates, yes, yes, yes, yes, yes, 502 00:29:09,120 --> 00:29:13,120 Speaker 1: But you're not talking about something where it's four and 503 00:29:13,160 --> 00:29:17,200 Speaker 1: it's got you know, hundred basis points to go before 504 00:29:17,360 --> 00:29:21,120 Speaker 1: it might hit zero. And this was not overly difficult 505 00:29:21,880 --> 00:29:24,720 Speaker 1: for an open mind to accept that there was something happening. 506 00:29:24,720 --> 00:29:26,960 Speaker 1: But the rubber band just kind of added a little 507 00:29:27,000 --> 00:29:31,000 Speaker 1: fun to the whole thing. So are you seeing the 508 00:29:31,040 --> 00:29:33,880 Speaker 1: bond bull market that began in the eighties. Are you 509 00:29:34,040 --> 00:29:36,880 Speaker 1: ready to say it's over? Or you looking that it's 510 00:29:36,960 --> 00:29:41,480 Speaker 1: coming to an end? Um? Well, I think I'd say. 511 00:29:41,640 --> 00:29:47,840 Speaker 1: I'd say that the the the decline and interest rates, um, 512 00:29:47,880 --> 00:29:51,760 Speaker 1: it would be over. So therefore the bull marketing bonds 513 00:29:51,960 --> 00:29:55,280 Speaker 1: would be over. Yes, I guess that's the guess. That's 514 00:29:55,320 --> 00:30:01,800 Speaker 1: the position that we take the evidence that's unfolding. If 515 00:30:01,840 --> 00:30:04,600 Speaker 1: you're having a business dispute, the process can be slow 516 00:30:04,640 --> 00:30:07,600 Speaker 1: and drawn out, especially if you rely on litigation. In 517 00:30:07,640 --> 00:30:10,240 Speaker 1: the courts, you can wait for years before your case 518 00:30:10,320 --> 00:30:13,360 Speaker 1: is resolved, and the longer your case proceeds, the more 519 00:30:13,440 --> 00:30:17,600 Speaker 1: your case can cost. Not with the American Arbitration Association. 520 00:30:17,960 --> 00:30:22,080 Speaker 1: Arbitration or mediation with the American Arbitration Association is faster. 521 00:30:22,360 --> 00:30:26,040 Speaker 1: In fact, nearly fifty of our cases settled prior to hearings. 522 00:30:26,760 --> 00:30:31,920 Speaker 1: Ad R dot org resolve faster. So the bullmarket and 523 00:30:31,960 --> 00:30:34,880 Speaker 1: bonds is over? Can we say a bear marketing bonds 524 00:30:35,160 --> 00:30:37,240 Speaker 1: has begun? Or is it too soon to say that? Oh? 525 00:30:37,320 --> 00:30:41,080 Speaker 1: It's very too soon? Yea and release? What was it 526 00:30:41,120 --> 00:30:43,360 Speaker 1: that you pointed out that the tops were shop and 527 00:30:43,400 --> 00:30:47,680 Speaker 1: the bottoms were curved? So you retired officially in two 528 00:30:47,720 --> 00:30:52,600 Speaker 1: thousand and four, and then the market peaks in oh seven. 529 00:30:53,400 --> 00:30:56,160 Speaker 1: Over the next eighteen months we see a fifty seven 530 00:30:56,160 --> 00:31:01,120 Speaker 1: percent drop in the SMP. Were you watching not thinking? Man? 531 00:31:01,280 --> 00:31:03,240 Speaker 1: I could be making a killing now if I was 532 00:31:03,280 --> 00:31:06,160 Speaker 1: still working. What were you thinking when you were watched? 533 00:31:06,920 --> 00:31:10,120 Speaker 1: I'll tell you this, and this is again a little 534 00:31:10,640 --> 00:31:14,680 Speaker 1: confessions of the soul. I'm not in the booth. But anyway, 535 00:31:16,760 --> 00:31:19,240 Speaker 1: I was on bended knees a lot of my colleagues 536 00:31:20,080 --> 00:31:22,600 Speaker 1: to sell their City Group stock at fifty five dollars, 537 00:31:22,600 --> 00:31:26,320 Speaker 1: which the price it was the day I retired. I'm 538 00:31:26,360 --> 00:31:28,720 Speaker 1: just backing up a little bit to the deeps that 539 00:31:28,840 --> 00:31:32,320 Speaker 1: you've got. Uh, this stock, to me was forming an 540 00:31:32,320 --> 00:31:36,080 Speaker 1: incredible reversal. Did I see it going to two? Of 541 00:31:36,120 --> 00:31:39,680 Speaker 1: course not? Which it did, of course not. But I 542 00:31:39,720 --> 00:31:42,840 Speaker 1: sold all my holdings, which were rather large thanks to 543 00:31:42,880 --> 00:31:47,800 Speaker 1: Sandy and his profit sharing plans. And uh, I wasn't 544 00:31:47,840 --> 00:31:50,360 Speaker 1: there going down to two. I was out, But I 545 00:31:50,400 --> 00:31:52,800 Speaker 1: saw some of my colleagues with even more time at 546 00:31:52,800 --> 00:31:55,280 Speaker 1: the firm than me, wiped out. It was. It was 547 00:31:55,520 --> 00:31:58,520 Speaker 1: a horrible feeling to see because they just, you know, 548 00:31:58,640 --> 00:32:02,280 Speaker 1: the dividend that cause was the yield, you know, the 549 00:32:02,320 --> 00:32:06,680 Speaker 1: dividends as good as the next director's meeting. Come on. Uh. Anyway, 550 00:32:06,880 --> 00:32:11,120 Speaker 1: that was so, that was so sorrowful to see. So 551 00:32:11,520 --> 00:32:16,920 Speaker 1: what's your question? So, so, as as a retiree watching 552 00:32:17,720 --> 00:32:21,000 Speaker 1: a major negative trend unfold, were you looking at it? 553 00:32:21,680 --> 00:32:25,440 Speaker 1: Aside from the obvious My former colleagues hopefully they followed 554 00:32:25,480 --> 00:32:27,880 Speaker 1: my advice and sold, But were you looking at it 555 00:32:27,960 --> 00:32:31,000 Speaker 1: as there is a huge trade to be made here 556 00:32:31,160 --> 00:32:34,560 Speaker 1: or how did you see I I although thought my 557 00:32:34,640 --> 00:32:38,080 Speaker 1: best my last best call was on gold in the 558 00:32:38,120 --> 00:32:42,440 Speaker 1: early eighties, um, and my my favorite stock was Newmont Mining, 559 00:32:43,480 --> 00:32:45,719 Speaker 1: and I used to push the heck out of it, 560 00:32:45,720 --> 00:32:48,200 Speaker 1: particularly to our private client. And I got the Investment 561 00:32:48,200 --> 00:32:51,880 Speaker 1: Policy Committee to actually allocate part of the you know, 562 00:32:52,240 --> 00:32:55,960 Speaker 1: the portfolio strategist to to the metal itself and and 563 00:32:56,040 --> 00:33:00,840 Speaker 1: the stocks themselves. And that was a tremendous Gold had 564 00:33:00,840 --> 00:33:03,640 Speaker 1: and Newmont had and some of the others. And I 565 00:33:03,680 --> 00:33:09,080 Speaker 1: walked away from all that four just before I tied, 566 00:33:09,120 --> 00:33:11,960 Speaker 1: I retired, and those were the last point in figure 567 00:33:11,960 --> 00:33:14,160 Speaker 1: shots I still have at home. That was my gold 568 00:33:14,240 --> 00:33:17,760 Speaker 1: chairs two thousand four or two thou four. And I, 569 00:33:17,880 --> 00:33:23,560 Speaker 1: frankly in the ensuing fifteen ensuing ten years, don't even 570 00:33:23,560 --> 00:33:26,600 Speaker 1: turn on the Cartoon Network anymore. I mean, you know, 571 00:33:27,480 --> 00:33:30,320 Speaker 1: that's why I used to cost the NBC. I did. 572 00:33:30,400 --> 00:33:35,520 Speaker 1: I used to Cartoon Network. Can entertainment go watch these 573 00:33:35,600 --> 00:33:39,520 Speaker 1: characters try to explain what's happening. So so, prior to 574 00:33:39,560 --> 00:33:43,200 Speaker 1: the financial crisis, hedge funds had been doing really well, 575 00:33:43,400 --> 00:33:46,320 Speaker 1: capturing a lot of assets and doing well for clients. 576 00:33:46,920 --> 00:33:50,200 Speaker 1: For the past decade, hedge funds can't seem to get 577 00:33:50,240 --> 00:33:53,880 Speaker 1: out of their own way. What do you attribute that to? Uh, 578 00:33:54,880 --> 00:33:58,280 Speaker 1: the door has to be opened bigger, meaning there's too 579 00:33:58,360 --> 00:34:00,520 Speaker 1: many trades trying to get through the same or so 580 00:34:00,560 --> 00:34:03,200 Speaker 1: they're all doing it's they're all crowded trade. I think so, 581 00:34:04,600 --> 00:34:08,239 Speaker 1: I think so, I mean and and and I don't know, frankly, 582 00:34:08,239 --> 00:34:10,520 Speaker 1: if I was practicing today really like we used to, 583 00:34:11,920 --> 00:34:15,240 Speaker 1: I have no idea even if there are price change 584 00:34:15,280 --> 00:34:18,880 Speaker 1: services available, like our point in figure service was to 585 00:34:19,000 --> 00:34:21,080 Speaker 1: keep charts like that up to date. So I'm so, 586 00:34:21,239 --> 00:34:24,280 Speaker 1: I'm so out of it. They're at out of business. 587 00:34:24,280 --> 00:34:30,320 Speaker 1: And I was talking briefly before too, uh president about 588 00:34:30,320 --> 00:34:33,040 Speaker 1: how they took over the R. W. Mansfield Company and 589 00:34:33,880 --> 00:34:36,920 Speaker 1: keeping that service alive, which is gratifying. That was one 590 00:34:36,960 --> 00:34:39,520 Speaker 1: of my favorite I'd had that to the house of 591 00:34:39,600 --> 00:34:43,040 Speaker 1: the weekends and spent two hours every Sunday pouring through 592 00:34:43,040 --> 00:34:45,759 Speaker 1: the Mansfield sorts. It was really that simple. I mean, 593 00:34:45,760 --> 00:34:49,799 Speaker 1: you didn't have to have complicated al Graham's or whatever 594 00:34:49,800 --> 00:34:54,400 Speaker 1: they're called. And uh wise over two squad and x 595 00:34:54,560 --> 00:34:58,120 Speaker 1: y Z s um in a in a parentheses. Um God, 596 00:34:58,160 --> 00:35:00,439 Speaker 1: I could never get through the Financial Analysts hand book 597 00:35:01,040 --> 00:35:04,320 Speaker 1: were so difficult because I never took statistics of source. 598 00:35:04,320 --> 00:35:06,759 Speaker 1: That's one of the reasons. But I don't do know 599 00:35:06,840 --> 00:35:10,200 Speaker 1: the difference between many are and good blog. What about 600 00:35:10,239 --> 00:35:15,799 Speaker 1: technology today? What what is the impact of massive computing 601 00:35:15,800 --> 00:35:19,680 Speaker 1: power on on charted Well, I don't know the answer. 602 00:35:20,920 --> 00:35:24,839 Speaker 1: I honestly don't know the answer. All I can all 603 00:35:24,880 --> 00:35:27,000 Speaker 1: I can say is my one of my first trips 604 00:35:27,040 --> 00:35:31,279 Speaker 1: to Tokyo. We're incidentally technical analysis really got its birth, 605 00:35:31,320 --> 00:35:35,320 Speaker 1: as you all know, back a few centuries ago in Japan. 606 00:35:36,040 --> 00:35:40,920 Speaker 1: Um I was taken to the Tokyo Stock Exchange and 607 00:35:41,920 --> 00:35:45,640 Speaker 1: showed I was I showed show the road room where 608 00:35:45,680 --> 00:35:49,200 Speaker 1: computers were trading with computers, and all I could see 609 00:35:49,200 --> 00:35:52,200 Speaker 1: with these lights flashing, lights flashing, lights flashing, there were 610 00:35:52,239 --> 00:35:55,760 Speaker 1: no people, nobody, just the computer is going back and forth, 611 00:35:55,840 --> 00:35:58,799 Speaker 1: matching and selling and buy and selling, and and I'm 612 00:35:58,800 --> 00:36:01,360 Speaker 1: sure that there was something I can stick chop makers somewhere, 613 00:36:01,960 --> 00:36:04,000 Speaker 1: you know, trying to take this information and put it 614 00:36:04,000 --> 00:36:06,279 Speaker 1: on the pencil on a piece of paper that these 615 00:36:06,280 --> 00:36:10,160 Speaker 1: computers were doing. I don't I don't know the answer 616 00:36:10,200 --> 00:36:12,000 Speaker 1: to the question, because see if you can just take 617 00:36:12,200 --> 00:36:15,680 Speaker 1: some other step further. We're not running those computers. They're 618 00:36:15,719 --> 00:36:20,360 Speaker 1: running themselves. We're not the brains behind whatever trades they're making. 619 00:36:20,440 --> 00:36:23,200 Speaker 1: So they are they are? They just playing their own emotions. 620 00:36:23,800 --> 00:36:27,720 Speaker 1: Do the computers have emotions? Do they overheat an example, 621 00:36:27,800 --> 00:36:31,080 Speaker 1: or they run out of power? Do they go through climaxes? 622 00:36:31,080 --> 00:36:33,960 Speaker 1: Selling climaxes, buying climaxes? I mean, I don't know, you 623 00:36:34,000 --> 00:36:37,839 Speaker 1: know all that to answer your question. So, so now 624 00:36:37,880 --> 00:36:42,120 Speaker 1: that you're retired, you you mentioned some media. When you're 625 00:36:42,160 --> 00:36:46,719 Speaker 1: looking at the industry today, be at Wall Street or 626 00:36:46,800 --> 00:36:50,840 Speaker 1: technicals or just trading in general, what what makes you crazy? 627 00:36:50,880 --> 00:36:54,200 Speaker 1: What do you look at? And just do that with Oh, 628 00:36:54,200 --> 00:36:56,320 Speaker 1: that's a good question. Because I came up before to 629 00:36:57,000 --> 00:37:01,720 Speaker 1: the likely reporting I heard last night. I do that too. 630 00:37:02,239 --> 00:37:04,359 Speaker 1: The fact that you know you're talking about a twenty 631 00:37:05,440 --> 00:37:09,800 Speaker 1: level and you're worried about forty um that and because 632 00:37:09,840 --> 00:37:11,959 Speaker 1: because you know, the average person on the street who's 633 00:37:12,000 --> 00:37:14,879 Speaker 1: listening to you doesn't put it in that perspective. They 634 00:37:14,880 --> 00:37:17,160 Speaker 1: hear the forty points and they don't think of it 635 00:37:17,160 --> 00:37:21,600 Speaker 1: on a twenty thou base. I have just one thing 636 00:37:21,640 --> 00:37:26,560 Speaker 1: I still may have here in this incredible pile of stuff. Incidentally, Hank, 637 00:37:27,320 --> 00:37:29,839 Speaker 1: I've brought along something that you wrote, The twenty one 638 00:37:30,000 --> 00:37:34,479 Speaker 1: Century Technician by Hank Prudent, and that's an incredible piece 639 00:37:34,520 --> 00:37:37,160 Speaker 1: of artwork on there that was chosen for this piece. 640 00:37:37,600 --> 00:37:41,600 Speaker 1: You remember that, Hank, when you wrote that, um, and 641 00:37:41,640 --> 00:37:44,640 Speaker 1: that was the future of technical analysis and the academics 642 00:37:44,719 --> 00:37:48,480 Speaker 1: ie of Golden State University looks pretty chaotic on it, 643 00:37:49,600 --> 00:37:51,600 Speaker 1: that thing about what you were talking to me about there. 644 00:37:53,040 --> 00:37:58,879 Speaker 1: But once a month, um, this young lady up here 645 00:37:58,920 --> 00:38:04,160 Speaker 1: puts out this piece of research. Uh, look at this, 646 00:38:05,320 --> 00:38:08,440 Speaker 1: Look at this. Oh my god. I give her so 647 00:38:08,560 --> 00:38:12,160 Speaker 1: much credit because I wouldn't even be able to get 648 00:38:12,280 --> 00:38:16,800 Speaker 1: past the first ten pages, not sixty. Um. I'm probably 649 00:38:16,840 --> 00:38:20,000 Speaker 1: listed on here as a consultant emeritus or is it 650 00:38:20,080 --> 00:38:24,799 Speaker 1: emeritus emeritus. I don't know. I always feel like I 651 00:38:24,800 --> 00:38:27,000 Speaker 1: have a problem with my right arm one. It's a 652 00:38:27,040 --> 00:38:32,919 Speaker 1: little little mme ritis. But you know, to follow all 653 00:38:32,960 --> 00:38:36,480 Speaker 1: that's going on and gets to can be concise and 654 00:38:37,080 --> 00:38:39,800 Speaker 1: it means something. I think it's really really today the 655 00:38:40,120 --> 00:38:45,239 Speaker 1: challenge of the technical analysts. But Ralph's right, Ralph, do 656 00:38:45,280 --> 00:38:48,799 Speaker 1: you know I would not in my discussions with a 657 00:38:48,840 --> 00:38:56,080 Speaker 1: client I'd never talked about the shampoo. Okay, I never 658 00:38:56,160 --> 00:38:59,879 Speaker 1: mentioned the term heads and shoulders, head and shoulders, top 659 00:39:00,160 --> 00:39:04,640 Speaker 1: or bottom. I would told a top a distribution part 660 00:39:04,719 --> 00:39:08,520 Speaker 1: of pattern, or an accumulation bottom or a reversal pattern. 661 00:39:08,880 --> 00:39:11,600 Speaker 1: I'd never give them the opportunity to come back and 662 00:39:11,719 --> 00:39:14,600 Speaker 1: laugh at me. You know, you're the guy with all 663 00:39:14,600 --> 00:39:20,160 Speaker 1: those wedges, triangles, shampoo products, um gaps, still aware of 664 00:39:20,200 --> 00:39:22,520 Speaker 1: water gap, you know, all that kind of stuff. You 665 00:39:22,760 --> 00:39:25,839 Speaker 1: never have to bring that up, just you know, bring 666 00:39:25,920 --> 00:39:29,359 Speaker 1: up the reason that those patterns were forming as you're 667 00:39:29,400 --> 00:39:35,799 Speaker 1: excused distribution, accumulations, supply demand. And I mean I used 668 00:39:35,800 --> 00:39:37,920 Speaker 1: to show the point in figure talking to some people, 669 00:39:37,960 --> 00:39:41,279 Speaker 1: and I never believed in myself, but I had. I 670 00:39:41,320 --> 00:39:44,080 Speaker 1: had a report out on bowling when the twenty dollars stopped. 671 00:39:44,120 --> 00:39:48,880 Speaker 1: You know, I had price target for bowing, and I 672 00:39:48,960 --> 00:39:51,359 Speaker 1: told the clients I honestly, I said, I don't believe it, 673 00:39:52,040 --> 00:39:55,040 Speaker 1: but I'm showing it to you. The method is allowing 674 00:39:55,080 --> 00:40:00,160 Speaker 1: me to you express this possibility. And I was long. 675 00:40:00,160 --> 00:40:05,080 Speaker 1: I went to a bull market that was I'll never 676 00:40:05,239 --> 00:40:10,000 Speaker 1: forget it times. So I know we only have about 677 00:40:10,000 --> 00:40:12,359 Speaker 1: ten minutes and there's a handful of questions I want 678 00:40:12,360 --> 00:40:16,040 Speaker 1: to get to. You mentioned some of your early mentors, 679 00:40:16,080 --> 00:40:19,520 Speaker 1: that people mentored you in the business problem. Who were 680 00:40:19,560 --> 00:40:24,239 Speaker 1: the investors that you that influenced you, that you were 681 00:40:24,280 --> 00:40:29,040 Speaker 1: impressed with, that you followed in the early days. Well, 682 00:40:29,080 --> 00:40:31,799 Speaker 1: that's a good question. I went back and of course 683 00:40:31,880 --> 00:40:34,839 Speaker 1: read all the major history books. I'm sorry Buddy has 684 00:40:34,880 --> 00:40:38,760 Speaker 1: about Jesse Livermore and and I went back and studied 685 00:40:38,880 --> 00:40:43,480 Speaker 1: entirelyly Harold Gottli series which was published in the nineteen twenties. 686 00:40:44,520 --> 00:40:50,960 Speaker 1: UM and I was. I was also uh Shabaka books 687 00:40:51,280 --> 00:40:55,000 Speaker 1: that he was Tony Tabelle's uncle, you know, uh point 688 00:40:55,000 --> 00:40:59,360 Speaker 1: and figure work and stuff back in the thirties. UM 689 00:40:59,400 --> 00:41:01,759 Speaker 1: and my idols on Wall Street. To put let's put 690 00:41:01,760 --> 00:41:04,560 Speaker 1: it this way, instead of investors ken Ward at Hayden 691 00:41:04,640 --> 00:41:09,200 Speaker 1: Stone pointing figure shots, Edmund W. Tabell at Walston was 692 00:41:09,320 --> 00:41:13,200 Speaker 1: son Tony pointing figure charts. I never knew what Bob 693 00:41:13,200 --> 00:41:16,840 Speaker 1: Farrell practiced over at Mery Lynch. I only saw his 694 00:41:16,880 --> 00:41:18,920 Speaker 1: written work. I never I never knew what went into it. 695 00:41:19,000 --> 00:41:21,160 Speaker 1: I don't know whether he kept pointing figure shots. But 696 00:41:21,840 --> 00:41:25,680 Speaker 1: the three reel point you figure shot people were were 697 00:41:25,680 --> 00:41:31,680 Speaker 1: Walston W. Harris Upham and and and and Hayden Stone 698 00:41:32,480 --> 00:41:37,560 Speaker 1: and Ralph You never what happened to ken Woods charts. 699 00:41:38,320 --> 00:41:43,520 Speaker 1: Oh that's right, Yeah, that's correct. Yeah, he was. He 700 00:41:43,600 --> 00:41:45,880 Speaker 1: was a fascinating fellow. I got to know him, not 701 00:41:45,960 --> 00:41:48,440 Speaker 1: for too many years. Unfortunately I got the nomen. He 702 00:41:48,480 --> 00:41:52,239 Speaker 1: was in his late seventies and he expired mazines. But 703 00:41:52,640 --> 00:41:56,040 Speaker 1: and then ed to Bell Tony's father, Um, and then 704 00:41:56,040 --> 00:41:59,320 Speaker 1: they actually computerized their pointing figure work and Ken Tower 705 00:41:59,360 --> 00:42:01,879 Speaker 1: of course who's year there was one of Tony's right 706 00:42:01,920 --> 00:42:04,920 Speaker 1: hand man and helped with all that process. Tony was 707 00:42:04,920 --> 00:42:09,279 Speaker 1: our second president. Incidentally, let let me ask you a 708 00:42:09,000 --> 00:42:12,080 Speaker 1: m a little bit of a trick question. You you've 709 00:42:12,080 --> 00:42:15,960 Speaker 1: told us about a couple of outstanding calls. Tell us 710 00:42:15,960 --> 00:42:18,920 Speaker 1: about a call that went wrong, a call that failed, 711 00:42:19,320 --> 00:42:25,800 Speaker 1: and what you might have learned from that. I assume once, 712 00:42:26,480 --> 00:42:33,680 Speaker 1: at least once, not once, I had a curl a 713 00:42:33,840 --> 00:42:38,640 Speaker 1: call that failed that I could not learn from. Really, yes, 714 00:42:38,880 --> 00:42:44,080 Speaker 1: you'll have to explain. I will. I recommended selling short televine. 715 00:42:45,200 --> 00:42:50,440 Speaker 1: The stock was and I was feeling fairly certain at 716 00:42:50,440 --> 00:42:52,960 Speaker 1: the stock was from the process of our pretty big 717 00:42:53,000 --> 00:42:56,120 Speaker 1: top well at least so it could sell off to eat. 718 00:43:00,200 --> 00:43:03,440 Speaker 1: I recommended it, send out a wire, put it out 719 00:43:03,480 --> 00:43:06,279 Speaker 1: there short sale, and that's kind of an interesting thing. 720 00:43:06,320 --> 00:43:08,560 Speaker 1: I had to check with my back office. Do we 721 00:43:08,600 --> 00:43:10,640 Speaker 1: have shares to loan? I mean, there's no sense of 722 00:43:10,640 --> 00:43:12,759 Speaker 1: doing something you can't do business. And you know, if 723 00:43:12,760 --> 00:43:14,520 Speaker 1: we couldn't get to find the shares for the guy 724 00:43:14,520 --> 00:43:17,280 Speaker 1: who wanted to sell it short, don't don't, don't bother 725 00:43:17,360 --> 00:43:21,399 Speaker 1: with it. Well, two days after that recommendation went out, 726 00:43:21,520 --> 00:43:26,759 Speaker 1: Mr Singleton announced a buy back, another thing I had 727 00:43:26,760 --> 00:43:29,799 Speaker 1: a control over, but at ten points higher than way 728 00:43:29,800 --> 00:43:34,640 Speaker 1: I recommended the shorts. Now I couldn't do anything about that. 729 00:43:35,719 --> 00:43:38,360 Speaker 1: I was really wrong on that one, but it was 730 00:43:38,400 --> 00:43:40,040 Speaker 1: out of my control. You know. He came out and 731 00:43:40,040 --> 00:43:42,560 Speaker 1: annouked the buyeback. Now did he know about this recommendation? 732 00:43:42,600 --> 00:43:45,600 Speaker 1: Do you think? Do you think he did? I don't know. 733 00:43:45,800 --> 00:43:47,680 Speaker 1: I mean there's a little Harris up I'm back then, 734 00:43:47,760 --> 00:43:50,960 Speaker 1: you know, somehow probably could have triggered it down to him. 735 00:43:51,520 --> 00:43:54,360 Speaker 1: Things that new topples fast, or that I think I 736 00:43:54,400 --> 00:43:56,640 Speaker 1: mentioned it before. You want you want to get more 737 00:43:56,680 --> 00:43:58,640 Speaker 1: involved in what you're doing, go back and read all 738 00:43:58,680 --> 00:44:03,080 Speaker 1: of Alvin Toffler's books. Start with Future Shock. Start with 739 00:44:03,080 --> 00:44:05,520 Speaker 1: the understanding of the acceleration of the rate of change, 740 00:44:05,800 --> 00:44:08,080 Speaker 1: because that's what the stock markets have been doing for 741 00:44:08,239 --> 00:44:12,640 Speaker 1: years now and probably will continue thanks to the technology. Um, 742 00:44:12,680 --> 00:44:14,799 Speaker 1: but do read these books are incredible. Let's start with 743 00:44:14,840 --> 00:44:19,640 Speaker 1: the Wheel and Fire and all that marvelous book readings. 744 00:44:19,680 --> 00:44:22,399 Speaker 1: Let's talk more about books. What the single by the way, 745 00:44:22,400 --> 00:44:25,960 Speaker 1: the single most ask question I get about any guests 746 00:44:25,960 --> 00:44:28,839 Speaker 1: they have is always what are their favorite books? So 747 00:44:29,239 --> 00:44:32,080 Speaker 1: Toffler's Future Shock, well that was that was from my 748 00:44:32,520 --> 00:44:35,719 Speaker 1: macro perspective. How Charts can help You in the stock 749 00:44:35,760 --> 00:44:39,640 Speaker 1: Market by William Giler, very simple published back in the sixties, 750 00:44:40,239 --> 00:44:43,359 Speaker 1: finn little volume. Oh I guess it might be now 751 00:44:43,520 --> 00:44:49,120 Speaker 1: Technical Analysis of Stock Trends by Edwards and McGee um 752 00:44:49,440 --> 00:44:51,920 Speaker 1: way out of date. But nevertheless, if you want to 753 00:44:51,920 --> 00:44:53,839 Speaker 1: see a chartist to bake a packet, what it looked 754 00:44:53,880 --> 00:44:55,960 Speaker 1: like back in those days, it you know, it's in 755 00:44:56,000 --> 00:45:00,920 Speaker 1: the book. Um. Let's see. I read all of Grandville books. 756 00:45:02,640 --> 00:45:06,520 Speaker 1: I knew Joe, not personally, but enough that he had 757 00:45:06,760 --> 00:45:08,520 Speaker 1: let me know if he was in town or something. 758 00:45:09,200 --> 00:45:12,280 Speaker 1: He was a character, God bless him. He was a showman. 759 00:45:12,520 --> 00:45:15,080 Speaker 1: Let's face it, but but he he put on a 760 00:45:15,120 --> 00:45:19,839 Speaker 1: damn good show. Um, let's see who else was in there. Well, 761 00:45:19,600 --> 00:45:22,359 Speaker 1: all the books you're all familiar with. I'm sure I've 762 00:45:22,400 --> 00:45:26,560 Speaker 1: read Garfield Drew's books on odd lot theory. It's an 763 00:45:26,560 --> 00:45:29,640 Speaker 1: odd lot? Do you ever hear about it anymore? Did 764 00:45:29,680 --> 00:45:32,800 Speaker 1: they trade odd lots anymore? God? You see, there's not 765 00:45:32,800 --> 00:45:35,960 Speaker 1: an example of how we moved along that was followed 766 00:45:36,040 --> 00:45:40,640 Speaker 1: every single day. Um, on the assumption that it was 767 00:45:40,719 --> 00:45:44,040 Speaker 1: the small buyer was always wrong when the odd light 768 00:45:44,120 --> 00:45:47,480 Speaker 1: on cell on by on selling got high, you should 769 00:45:47,520 --> 00:45:49,760 Speaker 1: be buying when it got low. And of course Bob 770 00:45:49,800 --> 00:45:53,040 Speaker 1: Farrell had proprietary work with the size of Merrill Lynches 771 00:45:53,760 --> 00:45:56,960 Speaker 1: buy sell trades every day. He was right on top 772 00:45:57,000 --> 00:46:01,520 Speaker 1: of all that stuff. What what indicators no longer have validity? 773 00:46:01,680 --> 00:46:06,040 Speaker 1: What what indicators have faded from from usefulness? And and 774 00:46:06,080 --> 00:46:09,239 Speaker 1: what does it an analyst do when they're starting to 775 00:46:09,320 --> 00:46:14,000 Speaker 1: suspect one of their favorite tools no longer works very 776 00:46:14,239 --> 00:46:16,920 Speaker 1: That's that's a wonderful question. I'm glad at both of 777 00:46:16,920 --> 00:46:20,759 Speaker 1: these and Ralpher here with me today because in our 778 00:46:20,840 --> 00:46:23,799 Speaker 1: chart room we had a wall as long as that 779 00:46:23,920 --> 00:46:26,759 Speaker 1: wall back there on one side of the room, which 780 00:46:26,840 --> 00:46:30,279 Speaker 1: was all sliding colkboard and had ten square of the 781 00:46:30,280 --> 00:46:34,000 Speaker 1: inch chopped paper pasted together from top to bottom, which 782 00:46:34,080 --> 00:46:37,640 Speaker 1: daily work was posted, so that side there would have 783 00:46:37,640 --> 00:46:40,600 Speaker 1: been about eight or nine years of daily indicators that 784 00:46:40,760 --> 00:46:43,120 Speaker 1: size of the wall. And it was set in such 785 00:46:43,160 --> 00:46:45,359 Speaker 1: a way that we wouldn't walk up to the wall 786 00:46:45,400 --> 00:46:47,439 Speaker 1: to look at it. We would stand twenty feet back 787 00:46:47,480 --> 00:46:51,799 Speaker 1: and stare and see what was going on. And one 788 00:46:51,840 --> 00:46:55,719 Speaker 1: of the things that was driven home to me is 789 00:46:55,800 --> 00:46:58,040 Speaker 1: never listened to people who tell you they embarrassed on 790 00:46:58,080 --> 00:47:01,520 Speaker 1: the market that's overboard, or the bulls on the market 791 00:47:01,520 --> 00:47:06,279 Speaker 1: because it's oversold. You all know how those indicators are calculated. 792 00:47:07,040 --> 00:47:11,520 Speaker 1: You all know the data go into those indicators. So 793 00:47:11,640 --> 00:47:16,759 Speaker 1: think about it. An over bolt market is bullish, an 794 00:47:16,800 --> 00:47:21,160 Speaker 1: oversoul market is bearish. You don't buy because it's oversold. 795 00:47:21,239 --> 00:47:23,680 Speaker 1: You're wait until it comes out of the oversouled condition. 796 00:47:24,200 --> 00:47:27,399 Speaker 1: You're wait until the oversouled condition alleviates itself. And that's 797 00:47:27,440 --> 00:47:30,640 Speaker 1: the market telling you. The selling pressure, which is what 798 00:47:30,800 --> 00:47:35,200 Speaker 1: costs it to get oversold is easy. I mean, I'll 799 00:47:35,200 --> 00:47:40,880 Speaker 1: never forget in the market went oversold on Thursday before 800 00:47:40,880 --> 00:47:45,919 Speaker 1: Monday in October. It came out of the oversold in November. 801 00:47:46,920 --> 00:47:48,640 Speaker 1: Now one would have been a better time to buy 802 00:47:48,719 --> 00:47:51,879 Speaker 1: the Friday before the Bundey crashed, or in November when 803 00:47:51,880 --> 00:47:55,080 Speaker 1: it was all over and was starting to recover. And 804 00:47:55,160 --> 00:47:57,319 Speaker 1: we could see that just by standing and looking at 805 00:47:57,360 --> 00:48:00,800 Speaker 1: the wall. It was amazing. Well, those the girl days. 806 00:48:01,960 --> 00:48:07,360 Speaker 1: So you so what other books besides um, the classic 807 00:48:07,400 --> 00:48:12,000 Speaker 1: technical analysis books. Toffler is so off the beaten path, 808 00:48:12,719 --> 00:48:15,319 Speaker 1: that's what? What other books along those lines stay with 809 00:48:15,360 --> 00:48:18,520 Speaker 1: you that may not be pure t a but have 810 00:48:18,680 --> 00:48:24,160 Speaker 1: something to teach and an oh, oh good you got 811 00:48:24,640 --> 00:48:28,400 Speaker 1: The Bandess of Crowds helped me along? Yes, uh, popular 812 00:48:28,440 --> 00:48:31,520 Speaker 1: delusions and the Madness of crowds? Is that it right 813 00:48:31,840 --> 00:48:38,479 Speaker 1: by who McKay? Yes, that's a good one. Crowd psychology. 814 00:48:38,840 --> 00:48:43,520 Speaker 1: Do you read Humphrey nils Reminiscence of a stock market Operator? 815 00:48:43,800 --> 00:48:48,560 Speaker 1: He was the creator of contrary Opinion? Um, that kind 816 00:48:48,600 --> 00:48:53,040 Speaker 1: of stuff is is helpful again and everything at Bob 817 00:48:53,040 --> 00:48:58,319 Speaker 1: Prector writes read carefully actor's perspective that I have the 818 00:48:58,320 --> 00:49:02,560 Speaker 1: greatest respect for that young man m his behavioral finance 819 00:49:02,640 --> 00:49:04,319 Speaker 1: that he's coming out with now on the work that 820 00:49:04,400 --> 00:49:07,879 Speaker 1: he's doing. I mean, he's so on and he's such 821 00:49:07,880 --> 00:49:10,960 Speaker 1: a pleasant person past present. The m T a to 822 00:49:11,120 --> 00:49:14,560 Speaker 1: talk with and listen to. And he's a member of Mensie. 823 00:49:14,560 --> 00:49:19,040 Speaker 1: You know, it's extremely intelligent. Any anywhere Bob does pay 824 00:49:19,080 --> 00:49:24,719 Speaker 1: attention to. And also Ned Davis, Ned's a fan. I'm 825 00:49:24,719 --> 00:49:27,279 Speaker 1: a fan of Ned Davis too. Everybody started working for 826 00:49:27,600 --> 00:49:30,760 Speaker 1: Weak Securities in Tennessee. He used to have a little 827 00:49:31,840 --> 00:49:35,800 Speaker 1: hay seed coming out of his mouth. What a powerful 828 00:49:35,840 --> 00:49:39,560 Speaker 1: operation today. All right, so we're down to our last 829 00:49:39,600 --> 00:49:43,839 Speaker 1: two questions. If if if some youngster came to you 830 00:49:43,880 --> 00:49:47,520 Speaker 1: and said I'm thinking about going into research, I want 831 00:49:47,520 --> 00:49:50,719 Speaker 1: to become a technical analyst, what sort of advice would 832 00:49:50,719 --> 00:49:55,960 Speaker 1: you give them? Punch, Oh, Barry, I don't know, hard question. 833 00:49:56,480 --> 00:49:59,480 Speaker 1: M oh I thought you were giving them the advice 834 00:49:59,520 --> 00:50:01,200 Speaker 1: to punch you want to punch on the question. No. 835 00:50:01,440 --> 00:50:04,680 Speaker 1: I was listening to the talk yesterday and I couldn't 836 00:50:04,719 --> 00:50:07,200 Speaker 1: agree more with what Frank and everybody was saying about 837 00:50:07,200 --> 00:50:09,680 Speaker 1: the difference between the buy and the south sides. I mean, 838 00:50:10,560 --> 00:50:13,920 Speaker 1: in my day, remember I said I went to do 839 00:50:13,960 --> 00:50:16,680 Speaker 1: the technical work because nobody had hires upon was doing it, 840 00:50:17,239 --> 00:50:20,760 Speaker 1: and there was technical work coming out of Hayden Stone Walston, Merrill, 841 00:50:20,840 --> 00:50:24,480 Speaker 1: lynch By, W press Prett's, Joseph Fallen Company, and Reynolds 842 00:50:24,520 --> 00:50:27,160 Speaker 1: and Company. They're right above me. For above me, they 843 00:50:27,200 --> 00:50:30,160 Speaker 1: all had somebody doing some sort of chalt reading or 844 00:50:30,080 --> 00:50:32,319 Speaker 1: or a daily you know, tip sheet or whatever you 845 00:50:32,320 --> 00:50:36,160 Speaker 1: want to call it. Um, you don't have that today. 846 00:50:36,480 --> 00:50:38,000 Speaker 1: I mean, do you have many cell sides? Do you 847 00:50:38,040 --> 00:50:41,000 Speaker 1: have left? Even when I told you how I did 848 00:50:41,040 --> 00:50:43,320 Speaker 1: my family tree one day, I sat down and doodled 849 00:50:43,360 --> 00:50:48,560 Speaker 1: and and I mean Colin loewb Robe, Chifs and Hammel, Harris, Upham, Smith, Bonnie, 850 00:50:49,480 --> 00:50:51,800 Speaker 1: I mean, they're all. They're all. I came up with 851 00:50:51,840 --> 00:50:54,879 Speaker 1: so many firms E F W E. Hutton's there all 852 00:50:55,000 --> 00:50:57,799 Speaker 1: and then my firm. I mean, so look at all 853 00:50:57,800 --> 00:51:00,600 Speaker 1: the firm just disappeared. Hutton used to have, of course, 854 00:51:00,719 --> 00:51:05,640 Speaker 1: phil roth Ian Newton, Cinda, a lot of people. There were. 855 00:51:05,680 --> 00:51:09,319 Speaker 1: All those positions were there, so you had an at 856 00:51:09,400 --> 00:51:11,560 Speaker 1: least your way to answer that question, you know, and 857 00:51:12,000 --> 00:51:14,720 Speaker 1: make a decision if you want to. You can always switch, 858 00:51:14,840 --> 00:51:17,719 Speaker 1: I would say, if we're back in those days, get 859 00:51:17,719 --> 00:51:20,000 Speaker 1: a job on the cell side. You can always switch 860 00:51:20,040 --> 00:51:23,239 Speaker 1: to the bye side. Maybe. But and I think that 861 00:51:23,360 --> 00:51:26,239 Speaker 1: these guys hit it on the nose yesterday too. I 862 00:51:26,239 --> 00:51:31,120 Speaker 1: think Frank said it. I forget now about uh maybe 863 00:51:31,120 --> 00:51:33,520 Speaker 1: more opportunity on the bye side than the cell side 864 00:51:34,160 --> 00:51:38,480 Speaker 1: for this, for this, for this discipline. And my last question, 865 00:51:38,840 --> 00:51:42,560 Speaker 1: what is it that you know about technicals and investing 866 00:51:42,560 --> 00:51:46,399 Speaker 1: in trading today that you wish you knew forty five 867 00:51:46,480 --> 00:51:51,040 Speaker 1: years ago when you began. UM, I never took myself seriously. 868 00:51:51,440 --> 00:51:55,000 Speaker 1: I took my work seriously. I was never afraid to 869 00:51:55,360 --> 00:51:58,440 Speaker 1: make a fool out of myself. Robber band thesis was 870 00:51:58,440 --> 00:52:01,040 Speaker 1: a good example of that. I mean, somebody would have 871 00:52:01,040 --> 00:52:03,200 Speaker 1: looked at that and said, what child play? Maybe, But 872 00:52:03,239 --> 00:52:05,000 Speaker 1: I told the story you say that was the main 873 00:52:05,320 --> 00:52:09,640 Speaker 1: point to get that across. Open the mind. Technical analysis 874 00:52:09,680 --> 00:52:13,760 Speaker 1: is a mindset unless you explore gives you the ability 875 00:52:13,760 --> 00:52:17,200 Speaker 1: and the freedom to do so. Um. And then the 876 00:52:17,239 --> 00:52:19,120 Speaker 1: other thing that's great about is that it can you 877 00:52:19,160 --> 00:52:23,360 Speaker 1: can set risk points in a k A stop losses. 878 00:52:23,960 --> 00:52:25,759 Speaker 1: You can do things that will help you understand that 879 00:52:25,800 --> 00:52:28,840 Speaker 1: maybe you made the wrong call and not let the 880 00:52:28,880 --> 00:52:32,800 Speaker 1: loss run and let the profit run. Three major outcomes 881 00:52:32,840 --> 00:52:36,880 Speaker 1: they brought it up yesterday, small losses, large losses, small profits, 882 00:52:36,880 --> 00:52:40,400 Speaker 1: big profits. We're in we're in for the big profits 883 00:52:40,400 --> 00:52:47,399 Speaker 1: and the small losses as possible. Um. But I think 884 00:52:47,440 --> 00:52:50,040 Speaker 1: I said this earlier and I'll say it again. I'm 885 00:52:50,120 --> 00:52:55,160 Speaker 1: very humbled to be here again. But I'm so happy 886 00:52:55,239 --> 00:52:58,879 Speaker 1: that I'm not practicing today, knowing what I went through 887 00:52:59,080 --> 00:53:02,880 Speaker 1: and how easy it was compared to the challenge and 888 00:53:03,000 --> 00:53:06,920 Speaker 1: shore today. I mean, you know, my that was my 889 00:53:06,960 --> 00:53:09,799 Speaker 1: first computer. Then I went to a Monroe calculator. We 890 00:53:09,840 --> 00:53:12,080 Speaker 1: had to pull the handle and the numbers would spin. 891 00:53:13,200 --> 00:53:16,120 Speaker 1: And then I had an Apple and then ms doss 892 00:53:17,200 --> 00:53:20,600 Speaker 1: uh and we went to all through that learned XCEL 893 00:53:20,840 --> 00:53:25,440 Speaker 1: and Lotus and all that stuff you know today. It's 894 00:53:25,480 --> 00:53:30,399 Speaker 1: just so incredible what you've got at your fingertips as 895 00:53:30,440 --> 00:53:33,920 Speaker 1: you can do. But I also have a firm believer 896 00:53:34,000 --> 00:53:37,359 Speaker 1: of the kiss syndrome. You all know that one. Keep 897 00:53:37,360 --> 00:53:41,640 Speaker 1: it simple, stupid, um, try not to get too oldly involved, 898 00:53:41,680 --> 00:53:44,680 Speaker 1: and especially if you're on the cell side, to avoid 899 00:53:44,719 --> 00:53:47,600 Speaker 1: those shampoo ad terms and things like that. When you 900 00:53:47,640 --> 00:53:50,239 Speaker 1: talk to a client, you don't need to tell him 901 00:53:50,239 --> 00:53:52,239 Speaker 1: as I had to show at the top, tell him 902 00:53:52,239 --> 00:53:56,279 Speaker 1: it's the top um. And you don't ope yourself to 903 00:53:56,440 --> 00:54:01,120 Speaker 1: the ridicule or or criticism or that that stuff, the wedges, 904 00:54:01,200 --> 00:54:05,000 Speaker 1: the gaps, dependance, the flags, etcetera, etcetera. It's all what 905 00:54:05,080 --> 00:54:09,240 Speaker 1: it is. Well, thank you, Allen. It's been my privilege 906 00:54:09,280 --> 00:54:11,160 Speaker 1: to be able to sit up here and ask you 907 00:54:11,200 --> 00:54:14,040 Speaker 1: these questions, and I'm sure everybody in the room appreciate 908 00:54:14,160 --> 00:54:16,480 Speaker 1: your your time and your wisdom. Thank you so much. 909 00:54:30,080 --> 00:54:32,280 Speaker 1: Masters in Business is brought to you by the American 910 00:54:32,360 --> 00:54:37,120 Speaker 1: Arbitration Association. Business disputes are inevitable, resolve faster with the 911 00:54:37,120 --> 00:54:42,200 Speaker 1: American Arbitration Association, the global leader in alternative dispute resolution 912 00:54:42,280 --> 00:54:45,719 Speaker 1: for over ninety years. Learn more at a d R 913 00:54:46,120 --> 00:54:46,719 Speaker 1: dot org.