1 00:00:01,400 --> 00:00:04,120 Speaker 1: Welcome to the Bloomberg Markets Podcast. I'm Paul Sweeney, along 2 00:00:04,120 --> 00:00:06,200 Speaker 1: with my co host of Bonnie Quinn. Every business day 3 00:00:06,240 --> 00:00:10,360 Speaker 1: we bring you interviews from CEOs, market pros, and Bloomberg experts, 4 00:00:10,400 --> 00:00:13,600 Speaker 1: along with essential market moving news. Find the Bloomberg Markets 5 00:00:13,600 --> 00:00:17,000 Speaker 1: Podcast on Apple podcast or wherever you listen to podcasts, 6 00:00:17,000 --> 00:00:22,400 Speaker 1: and on Bloomberg dot Com. It is time for Bloomberg Opinion, 7 00:00:22,520 --> 00:00:25,680 Speaker 1: and I'm excited now to welcome our next guest, Admiral 8 00:00:25,880 --> 00:00:29,600 Speaker 1: James Stabrita's retired Navy admiral, former military commando of NATO 9 00:00:29,720 --> 00:00:35,040 Speaker 1: and of course Bloomberg Opinion columnist. Admiral what is the 10 00:00:35,040 --> 00:00:37,200 Speaker 1: thing that most keeps you up at night right now? 11 00:00:37,240 --> 00:00:40,360 Speaker 1: I mean there's a plethora smore gas board if you like, 12 00:00:40,600 --> 00:00:44,000 Speaker 1: things that I'm sure bother you and questions that you're 13 00:00:44,000 --> 00:00:46,800 Speaker 1: trying to answer. But the particular one right now as 14 00:00:46,960 --> 00:00:51,280 Speaker 1: we are, what three weeks out from the election, First 15 00:00:51,320 --> 00:00:56,560 Speaker 1: and foremost, it's the distinct possibility of real turbulence domestically 16 00:00:56,600 --> 00:01:00,280 Speaker 1: here in the United States after the election, and let's 17 00:01:00,280 --> 00:01:04,480 Speaker 1: hope for a clean win on election eve, but I 18 00:01:04,560 --> 00:01:08,440 Speaker 1: think that's unlikely and therefore there'll be court challenges and 19 00:01:08,480 --> 00:01:11,120 Speaker 1: so what worries me, Vonnie and keeps me awake at 20 00:01:11,200 --> 00:01:13,440 Speaker 1: night at the moment, and the things I worry about 21 00:01:13,440 --> 00:01:16,959 Speaker 1: in the international sphere is that an opponent might take 22 00:01:17,000 --> 00:01:22,520 Speaker 1: advantage of this period of weeks or even months of turbulence. 23 00:01:22,720 --> 00:01:26,319 Speaker 1: I think it will resolve by inauguration day one where 24 00:01:26,360 --> 00:01:28,680 Speaker 1: or the other. But you could see China making a 25 00:01:28,760 --> 00:01:31,880 Speaker 1: move on Taiwan. You could see Iran doing something in 26 00:01:31,920 --> 00:01:35,480 Speaker 1: the Arabian Gulf. You could see North Korea rattle a 27 00:01:35,600 --> 00:01:37,759 Speaker 1: saber as they did just a couple of days ago, 28 00:01:37,880 --> 00:01:41,720 Speaker 1: rolling out a new I CBM. So that sense of 29 00:01:42,160 --> 00:01:45,640 Speaker 1: potential turbulence in the near term is the first thing 30 00:01:45,640 --> 00:01:48,760 Speaker 1: I worry about, and the second one, less obvious, is 31 00:01:48,840 --> 00:01:51,880 Speaker 1: cyber um. We have moved so many things into the 32 00:01:51,920 --> 00:01:55,880 Speaker 1: cyber world, Vanni. I am concerned that our opponents might 33 00:01:56,280 --> 00:01:59,520 Speaker 1: take advantage of that. And if you merge those two 34 00:01:59,600 --> 00:02:04,320 Speaker 1: things together, concern about cyber and that turbulence after the election, 35 00:02:04,640 --> 00:02:07,400 Speaker 1: I think we're headed into a period of vulnerability. That's 36 00:02:07,400 --> 00:02:11,119 Speaker 1: what keeps me awake at night right now. Why wouldn't 37 00:02:11,280 --> 00:02:14,680 Speaker 1: those opponents take advantage, Admiral, Can you give us reasons 38 00:02:14,720 --> 00:02:16,919 Speaker 1: why it would not be in their interest to do thus, 39 00:02:18,400 --> 00:02:22,239 Speaker 1: because long term, uh, the United States will come out 40 00:02:22,240 --> 00:02:27,360 Speaker 1: of this period capable, ready to respond. We have the 41 00:02:27,400 --> 00:02:31,160 Speaker 1: most capable military in the world, so we have military deterres. 42 00:02:31,240 --> 00:02:34,400 Speaker 1: We still have the strongest economy in the world. It 43 00:02:34,440 --> 00:02:36,960 Speaker 1: will come out somewhat battered, as I don't need to 44 00:02:36,960 --> 00:02:40,280 Speaker 1: tell a blue Berg columnist, and China is having a 45 00:02:40,400 --> 00:02:44,040 Speaker 1: better swifter recovery. But I wouldn't bet against the United 46 00:02:44,080 --> 00:02:47,079 Speaker 1: States in the long term. So I think our opponents 47 00:02:47,160 --> 00:02:50,560 Speaker 1: are smart enough. I hope to realize that we have 48 00:02:50,639 --> 00:02:54,440 Speaker 1: the military capability, we have the economic kept and lastly, 49 00:02:54,480 --> 00:02:57,560 Speaker 1: we have that network of allies, partners and friends around 50 00:02:57,560 --> 00:03:01,400 Speaker 1: the world. I think it would be foolish for China 51 00:03:01,480 --> 00:03:03,000 Speaker 1: to make a move. I think it would be a 52 00:03:03,040 --> 00:03:06,800 Speaker 1: mistake for Iran to do so, or Russia. But you 53 00:03:06,960 --> 00:03:11,480 Speaker 1: still have to account for and pay attention to that possibility. 54 00:03:12,120 --> 00:03:17,040 Speaker 1: What's the apparatus that's already up and running that these 55 00:03:17,040 --> 00:03:19,560 Speaker 1: countries would have to tamp down in order to sort 56 00:03:19,600 --> 00:03:24,040 Speaker 1: of comply with international accepted practices. Pre election, I mean, 57 00:03:24,080 --> 00:03:27,960 Speaker 1: we already know that China and Russia have huge troll farms, 58 00:03:28,000 --> 00:03:31,359 Speaker 1: and you know, a huge apporatus basically designed to interfere 59 00:03:31,360 --> 00:03:33,720 Speaker 1: in any election all over the world should they wish to. 60 00:03:35,280 --> 00:03:37,400 Speaker 1: Is there any evidence to suggest that they might tamp 61 00:03:37,480 --> 00:03:41,960 Speaker 1: that down. I don't think so, because at the end 62 00:03:42,000 --> 00:03:44,920 Speaker 1: of the day, there's this sort of sense that, oh, 63 00:03:45,040 --> 00:03:49,240 Speaker 1: the Russians and the Chinese are working to reelect Donald Trump. 64 00:03:49,320 --> 00:03:51,800 Speaker 1: I don't think that's quite right. I think what the 65 00:03:51,880 --> 00:03:54,240 Speaker 1: Russians in the Chinese are doing is to try and 66 00:03:54,320 --> 00:03:58,680 Speaker 1: create real divisions in American society, and they will do 67 00:03:58,760 --> 00:04:03,840 Speaker 1: that as you a, using social media, primarily, but also 68 00:04:04,080 --> 00:04:07,760 Speaker 1: using actual incidents. I think as we get closer to 69 00:04:07,960 --> 00:04:11,800 Speaker 1: the election, I could foresee, for example, a false flag 70 00:04:11,880 --> 00:04:17,760 Speaker 1: operation where hundreds of ballots are suddenly discovered in a dumpster. 71 00:04:18,279 --> 00:04:21,279 Speaker 1: It's entirely possible a physical act like that could be 72 00:04:21,360 --> 00:04:24,640 Speaker 1: undertaken by our opponents, as well as all the social 73 00:04:24,720 --> 00:04:28,039 Speaker 1: network problems that you've just addressed, and no, there are 74 00:04:28,120 --> 00:04:33,240 Speaker 1: no international sanctions that can be applied uniformly. That's why 75 00:04:33,279 --> 00:04:36,880 Speaker 1: it's important that the United States and clear signals to 76 00:04:37,040 --> 00:04:41,000 Speaker 1: these nations that we will respond in the moment, will 77 00:04:41,080 --> 00:04:44,359 Speaker 1: defend better, and we will also respond potentially after the 78 00:04:44,400 --> 00:04:48,479 Speaker 1: election when we sort out what has happened, and then 79 00:04:48,560 --> 00:04:51,680 Speaker 1: take action in the cyber world against those who have 80 00:04:51,760 --> 00:04:54,760 Speaker 1: attacked US. Now, Admiral Cebidas, you have a great column 81 00:04:54,800 --> 00:04:57,640 Speaker 1: out on the Boomberg today. COVID commission is crucial for 82 00:04:57,720 --> 00:04:59,840 Speaker 1: a US recovery. You say, an investigation of the p 83 00:05:00,040 --> 00:05:04,039 Speaker 1: that makes it into scientists, doctors, and gasp, a big 84 00:05:04,080 --> 00:05:08,479 Speaker 1: pharma executive explained to us, you know who might put 85 00:05:08,520 --> 00:05:10,800 Speaker 1: this together given that we're not quite sure who will 86 00:05:10,800 --> 00:05:13,679 Speaker 1: be leading the country. There's a lane doc session at 87 00:05:13,720 --> 00:05:16,800 Speaker 1: some point, and then there'll be, you know, either another 88 00:05:16,839 --> 00:05:20,480 Speaker 1: four years with President Trump or four years with President Biden. 89 00:05:20,760 --> 00:05:25,560 Speaker 1: So what how would this work? Well, let's look at history. 90 00:05:25,680 --> 00:05:30,960 Speaker 1: Um After Pearl Harbor, where hundred Americans shockingly died on 91 00:05:31,040 --> 00:05:35,200 Speaker 1: December seven, there was a national commission set up by 92 00:05:35,240 --> 00:05:39,160 Speaker 1: the Congress. After the nine eleven events where three thousand 93 00:05:39,240 --> 00:05:43,120 Speaker 1: Americans died, there was a national commission set up by 94 00:05:43,160 --> 00:05:45,760 Speaker 1: the Congress. I think we're going to see the same thing. 95 00:05:45,800 --> 00:05:50,080 Speaker 1: We're now at two hundred fifteen thousand Americans dead, probably 96 00:05:50,120 --> 00:05:54,080 Speaker 1: by inauguration will be north of three hundred thousand. Most 97 00:05:54,120 --> 00:05:58,120 Speaker 1: observers think, so there has to be accountability. We have 98 00:05:58,200 --> 00:06:01,040 Speaker 1: to look back and see how did this happen, just 99 00:06:01,080 --> 00:06:02,960 Speaker 1: like we did at Pearl Harbor, just like we did 100 00:06:02,960 --> 00:06:05,120 Speaker 1: at kind of eleven. And more importantly, we've got to 101 00:06:05,120 --> 00:06:08,480 Speaker 1: look forward so that it never happens again. What are 102 00:06:08,520 --> 00:06:12,360 Speaker 1: the practical things we need to do to prepare ourselves 103 00:06:12,360 --> 00:06:15,400 Speaker 1: for this so how it would happen? And I think 104 00:06:15,440 --> 00:06:21,599 Speaker 1: this will happen. Whoever is in office after January will 105 00:06:21,640 --> 00:06:25,159 Speaker 1: be a congressional push because all of us, all of 106 00:06:25,279 --> 00:06:28,960 Speaker 1: us who are American citizens, are to demand that our 107 00:06:29,080 --> 00:06:33,760 Speaker 1: national government focus on this. And the Congress is very 108 00:06:33,800 --> 00:06:36,760 Speaker 1: well equipped with the tools to do this. They could 109 00:06:36,839 --> 00:06:40,279 Speaker 1: appoint to leaders to set it up. You pick about 110 00:06:40,320 --> 00:06:43,480 Speaker 1: a dozen commissioners I lay out in the article, uh 111 00:06:43,560 --> 00:06:45,719 Speaker 1: some ideas for what it would look like, and you 112 00:06:45,760 --> 00:06:48,080 Speaker 1: give them. You know this won't be instant work. You 113 00:06:48,120 --> 00:06:51,520 Speaker 1: give them about two years to put this together. The 114 00:06:51,560 --> 00:06:55,880 Speaker 1: Pearl Harbor Commission took five, Eleven took three. I think 115 00:06:55,920 --> 00:06:58,520 Speaker 1: we can do this in two years. It will be 116 00:06:59,240 --> 00:07:03,640 Speaker 1: perhaps the significant such commission American history. You've got to 117 00:07:03,680 --> 00:07:07,200 Speaker 1: do it all right, well, I imagine it's coming at 118 00:07:07,240 --> 00:07:09,440 Speaker 1: some point and our thanks to you, it's a mustery 119 00:07:09,560 --> 00:07:13,880 Speaker 1: today COVID commission crucial for US recovery. Retired Admiral James 120 00:07:13,920 --> 00:07:19,440 Speaker 1: Stabida's former NATO military commander, it is time now to 121 00:07:19,480 --> 00:07:21,240 Speaker 1: have a look at a big tech. Of course, big 122 00:07:21,280 --> 00:07:23,880 Speaker 1: tech has been dominating markets basically, even if it hasn't 123 00:07:23,920 --> 00:07:28,960 Speaker 1: been dominating casual conversation outside of markets. But certainly that 124 00:07:29,040 --> 00:07:32,160 Speaker 1: might start to change once we start to get Congress 125 00:07:32,160 --> 00:07:35,280 Speaker 1: looking into the regulation of big tech. Let's bring in 126 00:07:35,320 --> 00:07:39,760 Speaker 1: Mark Douglas, who CEO of Steel House. He is currently 127 00:07:39,760 --> 00:07:42,680 Speaker 1: in Istanbul, but he is based generally in s in 128 00:07:43,120 --> 00:07:45,960 Speaker 1: l A. So Mark, thank you so much for joining. 129 00:07:46,000 --> 00:07:48,400 Speaker 1: First of all, talked to us about Istanbul. What's it 130 00:07:48,440 --> 00:07:53,440 Speaker 1: like at the moment um. It's bustling, So it's the 131 00:07:53,480 --> 00:07:56,920 Speaker 1: weather is great and there are a ton of people 132 00:07:56,920 --> 00:08:01,160 Speaker 1: on the street. Everyone's wearing masks and the feels great. 133 00:08:01,160 --> 00:08:03,720 Speaker 1: I've been traveling all over the world during COVID, so 134 00:08:03,760 --> 00:08:06,440 Speaker 1: that I got here two days ago. Yeah, it's pretty 135 00:08:06,440 --> 00:08:09,720 Speaker 1: amazing how the Eastern European countries are treating this slightly 136 00:08:09,760 --> 00:08:12,000 Speaker 1: differently from some of the rest of the countries in 137 00:08:12,040 --> 00:08:14,920 Speaker 1: the world. And uh, you know, Turkey would be sort 138 00:08:14,960 --> 00:08:17,040 Speaker 1: of a little bit in that group. So talk to 139 00:08:17,160 --> 00:08:21,040 Speaker 1: us about regulating big tech and what you anticipate will 140 00:08:21,080 --> 00:08:23,320 Speaker 1: see over the next few days two weeks in Congress. 141 00:08:23,360 --> 00:08:25,480 Speaker 1: I mean, we're in a sort of strange period where 142 00:08:25,760 --> 00:08:28,680 Speaker 1: you know, senators are up for re election, we're obviously 143 00:08:28,720 --> 00:08:32,160 Speaker 1: re electing a president or electing a president, and there's 144 00:08:32,160 --> 00:08:33,800 Speaker 1: a lot of uncertainty. Is it the best time to 145 00:08:33,800 --> 00:08:39,079 Speaker 1: be doing this? Well, I think the reasons they're doing 146 00:08:39,120 --> 00:08:44,800 Speaker 1: it are legitimate. I mean, these large companies Apple, Amazon, Google, 147 00:08:44,880 --> 00:08:49,000 Speaker 1: and Facebook and maybe even a few others, they legitimately 148 00:08:49,040 --> 00:08:51,880 Speaker 1: do have monopoly power. I think Apple is kind of 149 00:08:51,880 --> 00:08:54,800 Speaker 1: trying to fly a bit under the radar, but um, 150 00:08:54,840 --> 00:08:57,720 Speaker 1: they have probably the biggest monopoly, which is the app 151 00:08:57,800 --> 00:09:01,040 Speaker 1: store and the thirty percent fee that they charge, and 152 00:09:01,080 --> 00:09:05,840 Speaker 1: a complete monopoly on getting apps on into your iOS devices. 153 00:09:05,840 --> 00:09:08,199 Speaker 1: But I think all these companies are vulnerable, and I 154 00:09:08,280 --> 00:09:12,000 Speaker 1: think it's it's legitimate to kind of investigate them and 155 00:09:12,080 --> 00:09:15,640 Speaker 1: try to find solutions that ultimately create more competition and 156 00:09:16,480 --> 00:09:19,840 Speaker 1: are better for consumers in the long term. Who's most 157 00:09:19,880 --> 00:09:23,720 Speaker 1: at risk of having to change what they're doing? So 158 00:09:23,920 --> 00:09:26,840 Speaker 1: maybe you know, breaking off the piece or you know, 159 00:09:27,120 --> 00:09:31,440 Speaker 1: spinning off a piece. Yeah, I think Apple is. So 160 00:09:31,559 --> 00:09:34,560 Speaker 1: when you look at someone like Amazon and Google, I 161 00:09:34,600 --> 00:09:38,319 Speaker 1: think the big complaints are mainly about their search results. 162 00:09:38,480 --> 00:09:41,960 Speaker 1: Amazon when you go shopping, and Google obviously with Google Search. 163 00:09:42,440 --> 00:09:46,120 Speaker 1: But Apple's entire business model that them breaking the two 164 00:09:46,120 --> 00:09:49,960 Speaker 1: trillion dollar mark in market gap is essentially based on 165 00:09:50,240 --> 00:09:54,360 Speaker 1: them having a complete monopoly on um what gets on 166 00:09:54,400 --> 00:09:57,120 Speaker 1: your onto your iPhone and the and the things they charge. 167 00:09:57,160 --> 00:10:00,600 Speaker 1: And if if the US kind of the as government 168 00:10:00,679 --> 00:10:02,920 Speaker 1: kind of interferes with them, it's gonna take some time. 169 00:10:03,360 --> 00:10:05,920 Speaker 1: I think that kind of really starts at disrupted the 170 00:10:06,360 --> 00:10:09,080 Speaker 1: heart of their business model, which was has been driving 171 00:10:09,120 --> 00:10:12,280 Speaker 1: their market cap. They'll obviously survive, they may have to 172 00:10:12,360 --> 00:10:15,120 Speaker 1: charge lower fees, but that and you look at bundles 173 00:10:15,120 --> 00:10:18,280 Speaker 1: they're introducing, like Apple One, the Apple one bundle, which 174 00:10:18,320 --> 00:10:20,760 Speaker 1: is basically you know whether you watch it, read it, 175 00:10:21,320 --> 00:10:25,760 Speaker 1: listen to it, yet they them or or now Apple 176 00:10:25,840 --> 00:10:29,240 Speaker 1: Fitness is part of that bundle like that could potentially 177 00:10:29,280 --> 00:10:32,120 Speaker 1: get attacked also by the US government, So so they 178 00:10:32,200 --> 00:10:36,640 Speaker 1: are I think the most vulnerable. What's for the senator is, 179 00:10:36,720 --> 00:10:39,120 Speaker 1: I mean, don't all senators want to keep big tech 180 00:10:39,200 --> 00:10:43,520 Speaker 1: on site in some way? Well, I mean the it's 181 00:10:43,520 --> 00:10:45,719 Speaker 1: a big driver for the US economy. So on the 182 00:10:45,800 --> 00:10:49,320 Speaker 1: one hand, you want to keep um, these big companies 183 00:10:49,400 --> 00:10:52,880 Speaker 1: who are create a lot of jobs and generate UM 184 00:10:53,080 --> 00:10:55,960 Speaker 1: a lot you wanna Essentially you don't want to really 185 00:10:56,040 --> 00:11:00,280 Speaker 1: harm them and allow competition from outside of the United States. Um, 186 00:11:00,400 --> 00:11:04,040 Speaker 1: if you're kind of like a pro America first type 187 00:11:04,120 --> 00:11:08,640 Speaker 1: type senator. But I mean it's it's legitimate concerns. I 188 00:11:08,760 --> 00:11:12,679 Speaker 1: think ultimately tech is an easy target everyone. It's a 189 00:11:12,760 --> 00:11:15,880 Speaker 1: like do nothing right type environment right now, especially with 190 00:11:16,080 --> 00:11:18,839 Speaker 1: the topic of censorship and what should be allowed on 191 00:11:18,960 --> 00:11:22,800 Speaker 1: social media, talking about Facebook and Instagram and what shouldn't 192 00:11:22,800 --> 00:11:25,240 Speaker 1: be allowed. So you know, with that bigger talk topic, 193 00:11:25,360 --> 00:11:27,920 Speaker 1: that bigger target and a lot of people being kind 194 00:11:27,960 --> 00:11:30,599 Speaker 1: of angry at social media, I mean, it's easy to 195 00:11:31,240 --> 00:11:33,800 Speaker 1: join their bandwagon and and try to leverage it to 196 00:11:33,920 --> 00:11:38,320 Speaker 1: create a kind of populist sentiment towards your candidacy. I mean, 197 00:11:38,360 --> 00:11:41,320 Speaker 1: you sort of got the impression that no matter what happens, 198 00:11:41,400 --> 00:11:43,880 Speaker 1: these talks are going to keep going higher anyway. Um, 199 00:11:44,800 --> 00:11:48,160 Speaker 1: nothing has dented them up to now. What's your sense 200 00:11:48,200 --> 00:11:50,960 Speaker 1: of where they go on I'm talking about basically Apple 201 00:11:51,080 --> 00:11:55,079 Speaker 1: and Alphabet I guess yeah, I think well, I think 202 00:11:55,200 --> 00:11:58,839 Speaker 1: Amazon is by far the biggest. Apple used to be 203 00:11:58,920 --> 00:12:02,880 Speaker 1: the biggest innovator. Um. I think people think of Apple 204 00:12:02,920 --> 00:12:05,720 Speaker 1: as an innovator now, but the last real product they 205 00:12:05,800 --> 00:12:09,079 Speaker 1: introduced that had any level of success with the Apple 206 00:12:09,160 --> 00:12:12,640 Speaker 1: Watching two thousand fourteen. Now it's just cycles of evolution 207 00:12:12,880 --> 00:12:16,600 Speaker 1: rather than you know, something really innovative. But um, Amazon 208 00:12:16,840 --> 00:12:21,400 Speaker 1: continues to be the big innovator with the success they've 209 00:12:21,440 --> 00:12:24,400 Speaker 1: had with the Echo and a lot of the acquisitions 210 00:12:24,440 --> 00:12:27,839 Speaker 1: that they've done. So I think, UM, I I think 211 00:12:27,920 --> 00:12:32,000 Speaker 1: ultimately Amazon is you know, kind of retakes the top 212 00:12:32,040 --> 00:12:35,679 Speaker 1: spot as the most valuable company, and the others are 213 00:12:35,679 --> 00:12:39,120 Speaker 1: playing catch up. Google is kind of being attacked from 214 00:12:39,160 --> 00:12:43,280 Speaker 1: all sides, um again by Amazon. In terms of Amazon's 215 00:12:43,280 --> 00:12:47,800 Speaker 1: app business, Um, that search business is obviously like they 216 00:12:48,320 --> 00:12:51,880 Speaker 1: have no competition basically worldwide except for China with the 217 00:12:51,960 --> 00:12:55,839 Speaker 1: search business. So I think, UM, I don't think they will. 218 00:12:56,400 --> 00:12:59,520 Speaker 1: They're not as vulnerable as as someone like Apple is, 219 00:12:59,600 --> 00:13:02,920 Speaker 1: and may be to a lesser extent Amazon. Speaking of Apple, 220 00:13:03,000 --> 00:13:06,400 Speaker 1: we have, of course a big event tomorrow. There's a 221 00:13:06,440 --> 00:13:10,320 Speaker 1: lot going on tomorrow, including some enemy Cony Barrett hearings 222 00:13:10,360 --> 00:13:13,040 Speaker 1: on the Hill. But at the same time, and a 223 00:13:13,120 --> 00:13:14,959 Speaker 1: lot of people will be looking at Apple's launch and 224 00:13:15,160 --> 00:13:17,400 Speaker 1: we're meant to get some more phones. What do you 225 00:13:17,440 --> 00:13:19,600 Speaker 1: think is going to happen? Mark? What have you heard? 226 00:13:19,800 --> 00:13:24,920 Speaker 1: And will people upgrade? Yeah? So the Apple twelve is 227 00:13:24,960 --> 00:13:27,280 Speaker 1: the big announcement. I think there's no secret on that. 228 00:13:27,640 --> 00:13:31,439 Speaker 1: The probably the most innovative thing coming out of the 229 00:13:31,640 --> 00:13:34,440 Speaker 1: Apple twelve announcement is the strong rumors that there's going 230 00:13:34,480 --> 00:13:37,600 Speaker 1: to be a new Apple Mini and which will bring 231 00:13:37,720 --> 00:13:42,400 Speaker 1: the price point down to essentially half. Remember when Apple 232 00:13:42,640 --> 00:13:46,200 Speaker 1: introduced the Apple X, everyone was complaining about how expensive 233 00:13:46,240 --> 00:13:48,480 Speaker 1: it was. I mean, the phone costs more than like 234 00:13:48,800 --> 00:13:53,240 Speaker 1: Apple's lowering computer. And so now they're introducing a phone 235 00:13:53,280 --> 00:13:55,680 Speaker 1: at half the price point. And what's really interesting about 236 00:13:55,760 --> 00:13:59,880 Speaker 1: that think really key to watch is Apple is a 237 00:14:00,120 --> 00:14:03,120 Speaker 1: lot of their profit is increasingly coming from the services, 238 00:14:03,720 --> 00:14:06,400 Speaker 1: and so the Apple One bundle on an Apple Mini, 239 00:14:06,520 --> 00:14:10,120 Speaker 1: I think the Apple wants a subscription from every household 240 00:14:10,600 --> 00:14:13,920 Speaker 1: essentially in the world, and so they are bringing down 241 00:14:14,000 --> 00:14:16,720 Speaker 1: the price point to their products in order to get 242 00:14:16,960 --> 00:14:21,440 Speaker 1: to encourage more people to get an Apple one subscription. 243 00:14:21,480 --> 00:14:25,120 Speaker 1: And also with Apple Fitness Plus, which hasn't been launched yet, 244 00:14:25,200 --> 00:14:29,200 Speaker 1: I mean, they're now going after Peloton and other fitness companies. 245 00:14:29,320 --> 00:14:32,560 Speaker 1: So it's all about that kind of ongoing revenue stream 246 00:14:32,640 --> 00:14:35,360 Speaker 1: after you buy the device. So it's a really smart 247 00:14:35,440 --> 00:14:38,760 Speaker 1: move to bring low, low priced iPhone, current model, low 248 00:14:38,840 --> 00:14:43,120 Speaker 1: price iPhone and then essentially make hundreds of dollars a 249 00:14:43,240 --> 00:14:46,640 Speaker 1: year more in the monthly subscription fees that you're gonna 250 00:14:46,680 --> 00:14:49,320 Speaker 1: pay for for all forms of entertainment and business that 251 00:14:49,680 --> 00:14:52,320 Speaker 1: that they want you to beg Mark, we're out of time. 252 00:14:52,400 --> 00:14:55,000 Speaker 1: But is it a wild success even in pandemic times? 253 00:14:57,160 --> 00:14:59,040 Speaker 1: Say that question one of my time. I comminue people 254 00:14:59,080 --> 00:15:03,520 Speaker 1: buy it even when cash is low in pandemic times. Um, 255 00:15:03,720 --> 00:15:06,120 Speaker 1: I don't think the I think the example twelves are 256 00:15:06,120 --> 00:15:08,000 Speaker 1: a bit of a diet. I mean, they were introducing 257 00:15:08,080 --> 00:15:10,920 Speaker 1: five G but essentially a lot of people seem to 258 00:15:11,000 --> 00:15:14,480 Speaker 1: be the pole. The polling is saying that people want 259 00:15:14,480 --> 00:15:16,359 Speaker 1: to buy them, So I guess they're going to be successful. 260 00:15:16,680 --> 00:15:19,480 Speaker 1: All right, thank you so much for joining us. Mark 261 00:15:19,560 --> 00:15:23,280 Speaker 1: Douglas is a CEO of Steel House. Let's see tomorrow 262 00:15:23,400 --> 00:15:26,960 Speaker 1: what actually emerges from that Apple event. We appreciate Mark's 263 00:15:27,280 --> 00:15:32,280 Speaker 1: time today. All right, it is time now to get 264 00:15:32,400 --> 00:15:35,600 Speaker 1: to one of our old chestnuts. Bill Smeade, always love 265 00:15:35,640 --> 00:15:37,840 Speaker 1: having you on the program. Bill Smide is CEO and 266 00:15:37,920 --> 00:15:41,640 Speaker 1: CIO of Smade Capital Management, and Bill, I'm sure you 267 00:15:41,720 --> 00:15:44,920 Speaker 1: have varying opinions on everything that's happening this week. Having 268 00:15:44,960 --> 00:15:47,120 Speaker 1: been in the market so long, what is the one 269 00:15:47,320 --> 00:15:51,680 Speaker 1: thing that markets will concentrate on this week? Well, thanks 270 00:15:51,720 --> 00:15:57,720 Speaker 1: for having us, Monny. The the markets are concentrating on 271 00:15:58,760 --> 00:16:04,480 Speaker 1: um what I call COVID misery investments, and they are 272 00:16:05,160 --> 00:16:12,520 Speaker 1: exacerbating a trend of concentrating capital in the vast monopoly 273 00:16:13,280 --> 00:16:17,400 Speaker 1: UH companies, and they just doesn't seem to be any 274 00:16:17,680 --> 00:16:21,400 Speaker 1: end to the urge on the part of investors to 275 00:16:22,320 --> 00:16:26,880 Speaker 1: uh extrapolate what is going on far out into the future. 276 00:16:28,600 --> 00:16:31,560 Speaker 1: So Bill, I mean, I know that you invest slightly 277 00:16:31,800 --> 00:16:33,760 Speaker 1: differently to sort of watching the day to day news 278 00:16:33,800 --> 00:16:37,400 Speaker 1: headlines anyway, as do the same you know, most investors 279 00:16:37,440 --> 00:16:39,320 Speaker 1: for the long haul. But at the same time, you 280 00:16:39,440 --> 00:16:42,640 Speaker 1: have to wonder which of these macro events could really 281 00:16:43,120 --> 00:16:48,320 Speaker 1: change the dynamic in the market. Is there one out there? Well, Actually, 282 00:16:48,400 --> 00:16:53,720 Speaker 1: what happens is below the surface economics actually do change. 283 00:16:54,360 --> 00:16:58,560 Speaker 1: So for example, you would expect stock prices to peak 284 00:16:59,040 --> 00:17:02,800 Speaker 1: at the point where the prospects for the industry appear 285 00:17:02,880 --> 00:17:06,960 Speaker 1: to people to be the most favorable. And with all 286 00:17:07,040 --> 00:17:10,800 Speaker 1: of people being afraid of catching COVID and kind of 287 00:17:11,320 --> 00:17:16,000 Speaker 1: self quarantining, the reliance on the large tech companies will 288 00:17:16,080 --> 00:17:19,040 Speaker 1: probably never be higher, I would guess, than at this 289 00:17:19,200 --> 00:17:21,280 Speaker 1: moment in time. So it only makes sense that those 290 00:17:21,280 --> 00:17:25,520 Speaker 1: stocks are very high right now because the prospects for 291 00:17:25,760 --> 00:17:29,399 Speaker 1: their profits due to the current circumstances. But at the 292 00:17:29,440 --> 00:17:33,640 Speaker 1: same time that's going on, it also lays the groundwork 293 00:17:33,720 --> 00:17:37,520 Speaker 1: for superior economics in other areas where the stock prices 294 00:17:37,560 --> 00:17:40,560 Speaker 1: are extremely low. And that's our job is to to 295 00:17:40,640 --> 00:17:43,679 Speaker 1: figure out where economics are very favorable and then uh 296 00:17:43,960 --> 00:17:49,840 Speaker 1: and then adjust appropriately. Have you making any adjustments? We are, 297 00:17:50,080 --> 00:17:54,960 Speaker 1: and it's just painful, Vinnie. We are tacking away from 298 00:17:55,119 --> 00:17:57,400 Speaker 1: investments that we've made in the last three to ten 299 00:17:57,520 --> 00:18:01,240 Speaker 1: years that are becoming too popular because of how popular 300 00:18:01,320 --> 00:18:04,920 Speaker 1: growth stocks are. We're taking money from there and applying 301 00:18:05,000 --> 00:18:09,560 Speaker 1: it to favorable economics in places like energy, in places 302 00:18:09,720 --> 00:18:13,560 Speaker 1: like uh real estate and and by the way, that's 303 00:18:13,560 --> 00:18:17,240 Speaker 1: the two worst performing sectors today, so you know and 304 00:18:17,640 --> 00:18:20,960 Speaker 1: and uh so I'll give you one example. It was 305 00:18:21,000 --> 00:18:25,919 Speaker 1: announced that Warren Buffett's lieutenant Ted Wessler now owns almost 306 00:18:25,960 --> 00:18:29,440 Speaker 1: six percent of Dillard's department stores, and the stock has 307 00:18:29,480 --> 00:18:35,520 Speaker 1: soared today thirty. Uh. Well, we own two companies that 308 00:18:35,960 --> 00:18:40,600 Speaker 1: are landlords to Dillard's. So if he if he likes Dillard's, 309 00:18:40,600 --> 00:18:43,399 Speaker 1: he'd probably like the landlords, and that would be Simon 310 00:18:43,480 --> 00:18:46,560 Speaker 1: Properties and mace Rich. Just in the Phoenix Valley where 311 00:18:46,560 --> 00:18:50,840 Speaker 1: I am, there are seven dillard stores at seven separate 312 00:18:50,920 --> 00:18:54,560 Speaker 1: mace Rich properties, and uh I counted, I think Simon 313 00:18:54,640 --> 00:18:59,360 Speaker 1: has seventeen dillard stores. So while they're really excited about Dillard's, 314 00:18:59,680 --> 00:19:03,159 Speaker 1: they aspies their landlords, and I would suggest that the 315 00:19:03,240 --> 00:19:07,359 Speaker 1: two should go in tandem. Well, explain that to me, 316 00:19:07,480 --> 00:19:09,600 Speaker 1: because I've just been looking at mass Ridge and Simon 317 00:19:09,680 --> 00:19:12,000 Speaker 1: Poverty Group and obviously the stocks you know, plummeted and 318 00:19:12,080 --> 00:19:14,920 Speaker 1: march and they haven't really recovered since. And I think 319 00:19:15,200 --> 00:19:18,320 Speaker 1: the question is okay. So Dillard's might be okay, and 320 00:19:18,359 --> 00:19:19,840 Speaker 1: Dillards might be able to pay his rent, but what 321 00:19:19,920 --> 00:19:22,320 Speaker 1: about all of the other tenants. Why are you still 322 00:19:22,440 --> 00:19:27,240 Speaker 1: bullish on these real estate companies? Well, first of all, 323 00:19:27,880 --> 00:19:33,720 Speaker 1: they are very close to uh most American population, and 324 00:19:34,560 --> 00:19:38,280 Speaker 1: so there's two possibilities here. One is that two or 325 00:19:38,320 --> 00:19:44,000 Speaker 1: three years from now, the virus is gone, vaccinations are enforced, 326 00:19:44,240 --> 00:19:47,520 Speaker 1: and cures or whoever had it have come to pass, 327 00:19:48,040 --> 00:19:52,040 Speaker 1: and then people go back to something that's a new normal, 328 00:19:52,240 --> 00:19:55,520 Speaker 1: but but closer to the way we used to live. 329 00:19:56,080 --> 00:20:00,600 Speaker 1: And under that environment, these people own very attractive property 330 00:20:00,760 --> 00:20:08,639 Speaker 1: in some of the most attractive places in the United States, uh, Florida, Texas, California, Arizona. 331 00:20:08,800 --> 00:20:11,600 Speaker 1: That that's where people are moving, uh to the sun 332 00:20:11,720 --> 00:20:14,320 Speaker 1: Belt and and that's that's where they own a lot 333 00:20:14,400 --> 00:20:20,440 Speaker 1: of properties. And uh So the answer is, um, this 334 00:20:20,720 --> 00:20:22,719 Speaker 1: idea that we're all just going to huddle in our 335 00:20:22,800 --> 00:20:26,000 Speaker 1: house and do nothing for the next five years and 336 00:20:26,160 --> 00:20:28,680 Speaker 1: spend all of our money and never leave the house, 337 00:20:29,080 --> 00:20:33,040 Speaker 1: and spend all of our time on on electronic devices 338 00:20:33,560 --> 00:20:36,480 Speaker 1: and be anti social. I just think it's it's it's 339 00:20:36,520 --> 00:20:40,520 Speaker 1: highly unlikely it's worth making some investments with a very 340 00:20:40,680 --> 00:20:44,080 Speaker 1: high reward potential that the risk has been taken out 341 00:20:44,119 --> 00:20:48,160 Speaker 1: by depressed prices. All right, Bill, thank you so much. 342 00:20:48,320 --> 00:20:52,800 Speaker 1: Bill Smead is CEO and c IO of Sneed Capital Management. 343 00:20:52,920 --> 00:20:55,400 Speaker 1: Until they're talking about some of the real estate companies 344 00:20:55,440 --> 00:20:58,480 Speaker 1: and It's really interesting to hear the different opinions on 345 00:20:58,880 --> 00:21:00,880 Speaker 1: on this, because of course you get those that same 346 00:21:00,960 --> 00:21:03,200 Speaker 1: malls are dead, and you get those that say no, 347 00:21:03,480 --> 00:21:04,840 Speaker 1: I mean, they might be in a little bit of 348 00:21:04,920 --> 00:21:07,320 Speaker 1: a lull period, but at some point we'll have to 349 00:21:07,359 --> 00:21:09,680 Speaker 1: get back to something akin to the life that we 350 00:21:09,840 --> 00:21:16,040 Speaker 1: had been living. All right, and this portion of Bloomberg 351 00:21:16,119 --> 00:21:19,720 Speaker 1: markets now concentrating on big tech and break up potentially 352 00:21:19,880 --> 00:21:23,080 Speaker 1: in the future. Let's bring in Steven Strauss, who joins 353 00:21:23,200 --> 00:21:26,840 Speaker 1: US from Princeton University's Woodrow Wilson School of Public and 354 00:21:26,920 --> 00:21:30,520 Speaker 1: International Affairs, where he is a visiting professor. Stephen, you know, 355 00:21:31,080 --> 00:21:32,840 Speaker 1: you're a sort of ahead of the game on this, 356 00:21:33,280 --> 00:21:38,040 Speaker 1: but the US is a little more let's say, wide reaching. 357 00:21:38,160 --> 00:21:40,800 Speaker 1: I mean, the US could actually mandate for these companies 358 00:21:40,880 --> 00:21:43,800 Speaker 1: to start breaking themselves apart. Do you see that even 359 00:21:43,960 --> 00:21:48,639 Speaker 1: potentially happening. It's going to be a long where um 360 00:21:48,800 --> 00:21:51,960 Speaker 1: if if history is any guy, I looked up some 361 00:21:52,040 --> 00:21:55,879 Speaker 1: of the numbers. Breaking up Stairard Oil was about corny 362 00:21:55,960 --> 00:22:00,320 Speaker 1: year process. The IBM anti trust litigation like years. The 363 00:22:00,359 --> 00:22:03,720 Speaker 1: A T and T anti trust litigation went about ten years, 364 00:22:03,840 --> 00:22:07,560 Speaker 1: and Microsoft anti trust went about ten years, and particularly 365 00:22:07,600 --> 00:22:10,800 Speaker 1: in the technology sector, it's not standing still. I mean 366 00:22:11,400 --> 00:22:13,520 Speaker 1: there have been some rueful jokes at by the time, 367 00:22:13,680 --> 00:22:18,439 Speaker 1: particularly the Microsoft IBM cases were settled, the original basis 368 00:22:18,520 --> 00:22:24,840 Speaker 1: for the cases were essentially irrelevant. That's actually quite stunning. 369 00:22:25,080 --> 00:22:27,320 Speaker 1: I mean, that's really really stunning. Is that a testament 370 00:22:27,480 --> 00:22:29,959 Speaker 1: to the ability of these companies to put up a defense, 371 00:22:30,040 --> 00:22:31,880 Speaker 1: an argument for how they should be how they are? 372 00:22:32,400 --> 00:22:36,480 Speaker 1: And if that's the case, are we looking at something similar? Um, 373 00:22:37,200 --> 00:22:39,800 Speaker 1: it's certainly a comment on you know, these companies can 374 00:22:39,840 --> 00:22:43,639 Speaker 1: afford the best lawyers in the world. Um. You know, 375 00:22:43,720 --> 00:22:46,760 Speaker 1: the American legal system has many virtue speed is not 376 00:22:46,960 --> 00:22:50,280 Speaker 1: necessarily among them. So I mean think about the process. 377 00:22:50,480 --> 00:22:53,920 Speaker 1: First there's the trial and the court. Whoever loses will 378 00:22:53,960 --> 00:22:56,840 Speaker 1: appeal it. Then there's another round of appeals. I mean, 379 00:22:56,880 --> 00:23:00,600 Speaker 1: it just it can go on for a very long time. Again, 380 00:23:00,680 --> 00:23:04,160 Speaker 1: past performance is not a necessarily a predictor of future results, 381 00:23:05,400 --> 00:23:09,359 Speaker 1: but looking at the historical record, and it was a 382 00:23:09,480 --> 00:23:11,720 Speaker 1: side point, there's a general feeling that to really take 383 00:23:11,760 --> 00:23:15,080 Speaker 1: on these companies there may need some changes to the legislation. 384 00:23:15,520 --> 00:23:17,959 Speaker 1: So that's going to have to get through Congress. Okay, 385 00:23:18,200 --> 00:23:21,119 Speaker 1: when you say the legislation of what legislation exactly are 386 00:23:21,160 --> 00:23:25,560 Speaker 1: we talking about. Well, the antitrust legislation we currently have 387 00:23:25,760 --> 00:23:29,720 Speaker 1: on the books, you know, originally dates the nineteenth century. 388 00:23:29,800 --> 00:23:33,879 Speaker 1: It was last updated during the nineteen seventies. Uh So, 389 00:23:34,000 --> 00:23:37,200 Speaker 1: for example, one of the things that the House is suggesting, 390 00:23:37,760 --> 00:23:41,840 Speaker 1: he's rewriting the antitrust laws so that if they're unfairly 391 00:23:41,920 --> 00:23:45,320 Speaker 1: treating their suppliers, they're kind of crushing their suppliers, it 392 00:23:45,359 --> 00:23:47,959 Speaker 1: will easier, it'll be easier to take action against them. 393 00:23:48,680 --> 00:23:52,200 Speaker 1: Most of antitrust at this point is oriented towards are 394 00:23:52,280 --> 00:23:55,280 Speaker 1: consumers being heard. Whereas the issue with Amazon, for example, 395 00:23:55,440 --> 00:23:58,320 Speaker 1: is there's a strong argument that what it's doing is 396 00:23:58,359 --> 00:24:03,000 Speaker 1: harming its suppliers. Um, you did so for a lot 397 00:24:03,080 --> 00:24:06,720 Speaker 1: of different reasons. Um, you know, they'd like to change 398 00:24:06,760 --> 00:24:11,720 Speaker 1: the laws on Facebook. Other companies can't buy without proving 399 00:24:11,760 --> 00:24:15,920 Speaker 1: that doing so well enhanced competition and health consumers. Yeah, 400 00:24:16,000 --> 00:24:21,119 Speaker 1: so there's certainly possibility of action under interesting law. I mean, 401 00:24:21,200 --> 00:24:25,840 Speaker 1: Google's market share and search is something like which and 402 00:24:26,640 --> 00:24:30,640 Speaker 1: which certainly presents an antitrust issue. And indeed, rumor mill 403 00:24:30,680 --> 00:24:32,600 Speaker 1: I think more than rumor mill. At this point, the 404 00:24:32,720 --> 00:24:36,040 Speaker 1: Department of justice is looked. Justice is looking at initiating 405 00:24:36,240 --> 00:24:42,640 Speaker 1: a antitrust action against Google. Yeah, I mean these companies, 406 00:24:42,680 --> 00:24:45,040 Speaker 1: do they have a plan B in case they're forced 407 00:24:45,160 --> 00:24:47,639 Speaker 1: or are they just you know, do they have that 408 00:24:47,840 --> 00:24:50,240 Speaker 1: little humility that they're not even thinking that they might 409 00:24:50,280 --> 00:24:53,480 Speaker 1: be forced? Well, I mean it depends. I mean, it's 410 00:24:53,720 --> 00:24:56,080 Speaker 1: a question. It's a smart movie. One maneuver on their 411 00:24:56,160 --> 00:24:58,080 Speaker 1: part might be thinking about, Look, we don't want ten 412 00:24:58,119 --> 00:25:02,560 Speaker 1: years of litigation, is or something relatively straightforward we can do. 413 00:25:03,760 --> 00:25:06,879 Speaker 1: But honestly, from their point of view, given that, you know, 414 00:25:06,960 --> 00:25:09,119 Speaker 1: I'm assuming their lawyers are pointing out to them that 415 00:25:10,000 --> 00:25:13,320 Speaker 1: litigation is a process, there's gonna be years before any 416 00:25:13,359 --> 00:25:15,040 Speaker 1: of the settles. I'm not sure I would be making 417 00:25:15,080 --> 00:25:18,920 Speaker 1: any major plans to split up. Um, they might be 418 00:25:19,040 --> 00:25:23,639 Speaker 1: making plans to be better, nicer competitors while you're in litigation. 419 00:25:24,240 --> 00:25:26,440 Speaker 1: Probably the last thing you want to be do, want 420 00:25:26,520 --> 00:25:29,560 Speaker 1: to be seen doing, is something that's viewed as anti competitive. 421 00:25:30,640 --> 00:25:33,480 Speaker 1: People tend to get Microsoft partially got its big start 422 00:25:33,560 --> 00:25:37,200 Speaker 1: because IBM was in the middle of antitrust litigation and 423 00:25:37,320 --> 00:25:39,840 Speaker 1: wanted to be seen as being friendly to a smaller 424 00:25:39,920 --> 00:25:44,400 Speaker 1: software company. Are there any precedents here when it comes 425 00:25:44,480 --> 00:25:50,119 Speaker 1: to you know, the law. Well, I mean in what 426 00:25:50,280 --> 00:25:52,679 Speaker 1: sense to mean precedence. I mean, we've certainly we ever 427 00:25:52,760 --> 00:25:57,560 Speaker 1: broken up a big company before successfully and permanently. Um well, 428 00:25:57,880 --> 00:26:00,840 Speaker 1: Standard Oil was broken up. H and T was split 429 00:26:00,880 --> 00:26:05,240 Speaker 1: into seven companies. Microsoft, Microsoft, I'm sorry, IBM was forced 430 00:26:05,280 --> 00:26:09,239 Speaker 1: to spin off some subsidiaries. Um so, yeah, I mean 431 00:26:09,320 --> 00:26:12,640 Speaker 1: it's been done. At the side point, it's not necessarily 432 00:26:12,720 --> 00:26:16,840 Speaker 1: bad for the companies, at least some argument that the 433 00:26:16,920 --> 00:26:20,959 Speaker 1: antitrust litigation forced them to rethink their business models. They 434 00:26:21,040 --> 00:26:24,560 Speaker 1: may become more lucrative after the fact. Yeah, I mean, 435 00:26:24,680 --> 00:26:28,280 Speaker 1: I suppose Amazon is is the one that most people 436 00:26:28,359 --> 00:26:31,360 Speaker 1: interact with most. I mean, obviously Apple for those who 437 00:26:31,720 --> 00:26:34,800 Speaker 1: you know can afford to use the Apple Uh equals 438 00:26:34,840 --> 00:26:38,080 Speaker 1: here if you like. But you know, you could imagine 439 00:26:38,119 --> 00:26:40,440 Speaker 1: a world in which Amazon splits up and each part 440 00:26:40,480 --> 00:26:45,400 Speaker 1: of it is totally viable and successful on its own. Yeah, 441 00:26:46,359 --> 00:26:48,440 Speaker 1: I mean, you could think of Amazon being split off 442 00:26:48,520 --> 00:26:51,439 Speaker 1: cloud computing, which you can make an argument really has 443 00:26:51,520 --> 00:26:55,000 Speaker 1: nothing to do with the retail operation anyway, split up 444 00:26:55,040 --> 00:26:59,480 Speaker 1: the retail operation into vertical silos, the fulfillment centers, the 445 00:26:59,560 --> 00:27:02,760 Speaker 1: retail front end, Um, there are lots of ways to 446 00:27:02,880 --> 00:27:05,280 Speaker 1: think about splitting these companies up, but I mean the 447 00:27:05,359 --> 00:27:08,280 Speaker 1: reality is it's going to be years of litigation before 448 00:27:08,320 --> 00:27:10,440 Speaker 1: anyone gets to that point. And the other reality is 449 00:27:10,640 --> 00:27:13,399 Speaker 1: it's I mean, it's the intention, right, so you split 450 00:27:13,480 --> 00:27:15,720 Speaker 1: them up in order for there to be more choice 451 00:27:15,920 --> 00:27:18,359 Speaker 1: and for all companies to be better actors because they 452 00:27:18,400 --> 00:27:20,840 Speaker 1: have you know, peers in their group and they're sort 453 00:27:20,880 --> 00:27:23,720 Speaker 1: of forced to be better actors for their consumers. But 454 00:27:24,520 --> 00:27:29,600 Speaker 1: that won't necessarily happen even if these companies are split up. No, 455 00:27:29,840 --> 00:27:32,280 Speaker 1: I mean, you know, there are certain things you might 456 00:27:32,359 --> 00:27:35,640 Speaker 1: expect if you split them up, probably more intense competition. 457 00:27:36,880 --> 00:27:40,520 Speaker 1: I mean, the amount of profits that you know, Google, Facebook, etcetera. 458 00:27:40,680 --> 00:27:45,160 Speaker 1: Make are quite impressive, and it's hard to justify those 459 00:27:45,200 --> 00:27:48,080 Speaker 1: profits in any other way except that their quasi monopolies. 460 00:27:49,680 --> 00:27:51,879 Speaker 1: So one issue might be, you know, they have to 461 00:27:51,920 --> 00:27:56,720 Speaker 1: compete more on price, they have to think about different models. Um. 462 00:27:57,720 --> 00:28:00,679 Speaker 1: I mean again, to some extent to Google, you are 463 00:28:00,800 --> 00:28:04,600 Speaker 1: the product, I am the product, and they take our 464 00:28:04,720 --> 00:28:08,280 Speaker 1: data for free. If they're in a more intense competition situation, 465 00:28:08,320 --> 00:28:10,200 Speaker 1: they might actually have to think about, well, how do 466 00:28:10,280 --> 00:28:15,199 Speaker 1: we pay people for data fascinating. My god. Yeah, well, 467 00:28:15,280 --> 00:28:18,040 Speaker 1: I'm certainly god. They'll haven't give it away all of 468 00:28:18,080 --> 00:28:20,600 Speaker 1: it already then, because there is still something left to buy. 469 00:28:21,560 --> 00:28:24,159 Speaker 1: Our thanks to you very much, as Steven Stroiless, for 470 00:28:24,320 --> 00:28:26,240 Speaker 1: joining us there, and we do hope you'll come back 471 00:28:26,280 --> 00:28:28,440 Speaker 1: and take us through this process because no doubt, some 472 00:28:28,520 --> 00:28:31,000 Speaker 1: of it will be easy to understand, but there will 473 00:28:31,000 --> 00:28:32,159 Speaker 1: be a lot of it that won't be easy to 474 00:28:32,240 --> 00:28:35,879 Speaker 1: understand for the layman. Steven Stiles is visiting professor at 475 00:28:35,920 --> 00:28:40,240 Speaker 1: Princeton University's at Woodrow Wilson School of Public and International Affairs, 476 00:28:40,360 --> 00:28:43,680 Speaker 1: joining us there. Do continue to listen to Bloomberg Markets 477 00:28:43,680 --> 00:28:46,720 Speaker 1: throughout the afternoon. You will be taken through all of 478 00:28:47,160 --> 00:28:51,200 Speaker 1: the Columbus Stay News if you like, Bloomberg Business Week 479 00:28:51,240 --> 00:28:53,360 Speaker 1: taking place a little bit later on. My co host 480 00:28:53,440 --> 00:28:57,080 Speaker 1: Baul Sweeney is on that show this week and next 481 00:28:57,160 --> 00:29:01,080 Speaker 1: week Bloomberg Business Week filling in in the afternoons on 482 00:29:01,320 --> 00:29:06,040 Speaker 1: Bloomberg Radio. Thanks for listening to Bloomberg Markets podcast. You 483 00:29:06,120 --> 00:29:09,560 Speaker 1: can subscribe and listen to interviews at Apple Podcasts or 484 00:29:09,720 --> 00:29:13,120 Speaker 1: whatever podcast platform you prefer. I'm Bonnie Quinn, I'm on 485 00:29:13,240 --> 00:29:15,760 Speaker 1: Twitter at Bonnie Quinn and I'm Baul Sweeney. I'm on 486 00:29:15,800 --> 00:29:18,720 Speaker 1: Twitter at pt Sweeney. Before the podcast, you can always 487 00:29:18,760 --> 00:29:20,600 Speaker 1: catch us worldwide at Bloomberg Radio