1 00:00:01,800 --> 00:00:07,000 Speaker 1: Welcome to brain Stuff, a production of iHeart Radio. Hey 2 00:00:07,080 --> 00:00:12,240 Speaker 1: brain Stuff. Lauren Vogelbaum. Here, let's talk today about Bugs Bunny. 3 00:00:13,240 --> 00:00:16,200 Speaker 1: Although a Bugs esque character appeared in the cartoon in 4 00:00:16,280 --> 00:00:20,440 Speaker 1: Night Bugs as would recognize him today, first appeared on 5 00:00:20,560 --> 00:00:25,959 Speaker 1: July nine and a cartoon titled a Wild Hair. His 6 00:00:26,079 --> 00:00:30,000 Speaker 1: character was well received by children and adults alike. This 7 00:00:30,360 --> 00:00:33,440 Speaker 1: and the fact that his debut coincided with America's Golden 8 00:00:33,440 --> 00:00:36,360 Speaker 1: Age of animation helped secure his spot as one of 9 00:00:36,360 --> 00:00:41,960 Speaker 1: Warner Brothers main cartoon characters. During World War Two, Bugs 10 00:00:41,960 --> 00:00:45,720 Speaker 1: got another boost the several Air Force troops, including the 11 00:00:45,760 --> 00:00:50,040 Speaker 1: three eightieth Bombardment Group, shows Bugs as their mascot, and 12 00:00:50,080 --> 00:00:54,240 Speaker 1: the Marine Corps designated him an honorary Master Sergeant. He 13 00:00:54,360 --> 00:00:58,400 Speaker 1: starred in propaganda cartoons made specifically for American soldiers stationed 14 00:00:58,400 --> 00:01:01,880 Speaker 1: in Europe, as well as government and advertisements for wartime bonds. 15 00:01:02,760 --> 00:01:04,840 Speaker 1: Bugs Bunny went on to star in a hundred and 16 00:01:04,840 --> 00:01:07,840 Speaker 1: fifty films, appear as the first animated character on a 17 00:01:07,880 --> 00:01:11,000 Speaker 1: postage stamp, receive a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame, 18 00:01:11,400 --> 00:01:13,720 Speaker 1: and be ranked number one on a list of the 19 00:01:13,760 --> 00:01:19,440 Speaker 1: fifty Greatest cartoon characters. Compiled by TV Guide. Although many 20 00:01:19,480 --> 00:01:22,479 Speaker 1: have attempted to identify what sets Bugs Bunny apart from 21 00:01:22,480 --> 00:01:26,640 Speaker 1: the cartoon crowd, perhaps the late Chuck Jones, the longtime 22 00:01:26,640 --> 00:01:30,640 Speaker 1: writer and producer of Bugs Bunny, described it best. His 23 00:01:30,720 --> 00:01:35,120 Speaker 1: daughter Linda Jones Cloud told Smithsonian Magazine, and my father's 24 00:01:35,160 --> 00:01:38,319 Speaker 1: attitude was that bugs already existed and they were just 25 00:01:38,400 --> 00:01:40,720 Speaker 1: writing about him. He would come home in the evening 26 00:01:40,800 --> 00:01:42,759 Speaker 1: and say to my mother, you won't believe what Bugs 27 00:01:42,800 --> 00:01:45,080 Speaker 1: Bunny said today. What do you mean? She would say, 28 00:01:45,200 --> 00:01:48,720 Speaker 1: you wrote it. No. I discovered under the circumstances that 29 00:01:48,800 --> 00:01:53,080 Speaker 1: this is what he would say. Whether Bugs Bunny was 30 00:01:53,160 --> 00:01:57,000 Speaker 1: conceived as a rabbit or a hare isn't clear. Although 31 00:01:57,000 --> 00:01:59,480 Speaker 1: the word bunny is part of his name, many of 32 00:01:59,520 --> 00:02:02,440 Speaker 1: his cart UNEs had hair in the title, including a 33 00:02:02,480 --> 00:02:06,560 Speaker 1: bill of hair and fallen hair. Of course, that could 34 00:02:06,640 --> 00:02:11,560 Speaker 1: be wordplay rather than scientific nomenclature. Before we hop to 35 00:02:11,600 --> 00:02:14,040 Speaker 1: the wrong conclusion, let's take a look at some of 36 00:02:14,080 --> 00:02:18,360 Speaker 1: the characteristic differences between rabbits and hairs. Although rabbits and 37 00:02:18,400 --> 00:02:21,480 Speaker 1: hairs are all from the lapoor dae family, they're classified 38 00:02:21,560 --> 00:02:25,800 Speaker 1: under nine different genera, eight for rabbits and one for hairs. 39 00:02:25,840 --> 00:02:29,239 Speaker 1: And fifty three species, twenty one for rabbits and thirty 40 00:02:29,280 --> 00:02:33,560 Speaker 1: two for hairs, and they start life in markedly different ways. 41 00:02:34,919 --> 00:02:38,000 Speaker 1: Hairs are pregnant for about forty two days and deliver 42 00:02:38,080 --> 00:02:42,200 Speaker 1: fully developed newborns called leverettes, while bunnies have a thirty 43 00:02:42,280 --> 00:02:45,519 Speaker 1: day gestational period and give birth to kits that don't 44 00:02:45,600 --> 00:02:48,760 Speaker 1: yet have for or the ability to regulate their body temperature. 45 00:02:50,040 --> 00:02:53,880 Speaker 1: Hairs also have jointed skulls, unlike those of any other mammal. 46 00:02:54,440 --> 00:02:57,959 Speaker 1: This gives them cranial kinesis, which means that their skull 47 00:02:58,000 --> 00:03:01,400 Speaker 1: bones can move relative to each other in ways that humans, 48 00:03:01,440 --> 00:03:05,799 Speaker 1: for example, can't. Our jaw is our only movable skull joint. 49 00:03:06,280 --> 00:03:09,920 Speaker 1: Hairs have an intracranial one that researchers think helps them 50 00:03:10,000 --> 00:03:15,840 Speaker 1: distribute the impact of long running leaps. Hairs have longer 51 00:03:15,880 --> 00:03:19,239 Speaker 1: ears and longer legs than rabbits, which seems to tip 52 00:03:19,320 --> 00:03:21,600 Speaker 1: the scale in favor of bugs. Bunny being a hair, 53 00:03:22,280 --> 00:03:25,760 Speaker 1: hairs look lanky in ways that rabbits, with their shorter 54 00:03:25,800 --> 00:03:30,160 Speaker 1: ears and shorter legs, just don't. Also, hairs are more 55 00:03:30,200 --> 00:03:33,000 Speaker 1: likely to be gray in color, though hairs and rabbits 56 00:03:33,040 --> 00:03:35,200 Speaker 1: both come in a range of colors and patterns from 57 00:03:35,360 --> 00:03:38,200 Speaker 1: white to brown to black, with lots of gradients in between. 58 00:03:40,480 --> 00:03:44,080 Speaker 1: Hairs are also less social than bunnies. Hairs don't hang 59 00:03:44,120 --> 00:03:47,160 Speaker 1: out with their families, and by all accounts, neither does bugs. 60 00:03:48,000 --> 00:03:51,839 Speaker 1: But hairs live completely above ground, whereas bugs, bunny lives 61 00:03:51,840 --> 00:03:54,760 Speaker 1: in a burrow like a rabbit that most bunnies create 62 00:03:54,800 --> 00:03:57,720 Speaker 1: burrows or warrens in which they live and hide their young. 63 00:03:59,720 --> 00:04:02,080 Speaker 1: There is one thing that could clear all this up, 64 00:04:02,560 --> 00:04:06,800 Speaker 1: DNA analysis. Rabbits have forty four chromosomes, while members of 65 00:04:06,840 --> 00:04:10,920 Speaker 1: the hair genus have so analyss of bugs Bunny, a 66 00:04:10,920 --> 00:04:13,560 Speaker 1: genetic material would wrap this up once and for all, 67 00:04:14,280 --> 00:04:19,320 Speaker 1: except that he's not real. So maybe instead of splitting 68 00:04:19,360 --> 00:04:22,320 Speaker 1: hairs over taxonomy, we should all just relax with a 69 00:04:22,400 --> 00:04:31,120 Speaker 1: character free and enjoy some classic cartoons. Today's episode is 70 00:04:31,160 --> 00:04:33,640 Speaker 1: based on the article is bugs, Bunny, a rabbit or 71 00:04:33,680 --> 00:04:35,880 Speaker 1: a hair? On how stuff Works dot Com? Written by 72 00:04:35,920 --> 00:04:38,520 Speaker 1: lore L Dove. Brain Stuff is production of I Heart 73 00:04:38,600 --> 00:04:40,680 Speaker 1: Radio in partnership with how stuff Works dot Com, and 74 00:04:40,680 --> 00:04:43,599 Speaker 1: it is produced by Tyler Clang. Four more podcasts my 75 00:04:43,680 --> 00:04:46,640 Speaker 1: heart Radio, visit the i heart Radio app, Apple Podcasts, 76 00:04:46,680 --> 00:04:48,479 Speaker 1: or wherever you listen to your favorite shows,