1 00:00:05,040 --> 00:00:08,639 Speaker 1: This is the Bloomberg Surveillance Podcast. I'm Tom Keene along 2 00:00:08,680 --> 00:00:12,040 Speaker 1: with Paul Sweeney. Join us each day for insight from 3 00:00:12,039 --> 00:00:16,200 Speaker 1: the best in economics, finance, investment, and international relations. You 4 00:00:16,239 --> 00:00:19,599 Speaker 1: can also watch the show live on YouTube. Visit the 5 00:00:19,600 --> 00:00:24,360 Speaker 1: Bloomberg Podcast channel on YouTube to see the show weekday 6 00:00:24,360 --> 00:00:27,400 Speaker 1: mornings from seven to ten am Eastern from our global 7 00:00:27,440 --> 00:00:32,080 Speaker 1: headquarters in New York City. Subscribe to the podcast on Apple, Spotify, 8 00:00:32,440 --> 00:00:36,000 Speaker 1: or anywhere else you listen, and always I'm Bloomberg Radio, 9 00:00:36,200 --> 00:00:40,199 Speaker 1: the Bloomberg Terminal, and the Bloomberg Business app. Joining us now, 10 00:00:40,760 --> 00:00:43,559 Speaker 1: really looking forward to this. Rebecca Patterson here with a 11 00:00:43,640 --> 00:00:46,280 Speaker 1: really wonderful heritage, yes, or to our duty of Bridgewater, 12 00:00:46,840 --> 00:00:50,680 Speaker 1: but far more than that writing heard at Bessemer Trust 13 00:00:51,520 --> 00:00:54,840 Speaker 1: on Quiet Money. Rebecca, there was a point yesterday, as 14 00:00:54,880 --> 00:00:57,520 Speaker 1: early in the press conference where I thought they could 15 00:00:57,640 --> 00:00:59,800 Speaker 1: verbade him in and run it as a Saturday Night 16 00:00:59,800 --> 00:01:04,720 Speaker 1: Live I've skit where the chairman was washing around the 17 00:01:04,760 --> 00:01:09,440 Speaker 1: word data, we become data dependent, whatever the idiocy he 18 00:01:09,560 --> 00:01:12,680 Speaker 1: was saying, the delicacies he was saying, how did we 19 00:01:12,760 --> 00:01:17,440 Speaker 1: get in this spot where we are jaw boning a 20 00:01:17,520 --> 00:01:23,319 Speaker 1: trend waiting for data and just trying to get through 21 00:01:23,319 --> 00:01:26,119 Speaker 1: a press conference with gobbledegook. How did we get here? 22 00:01:27,800 --> 00:01:31,120 Speaker 2: Well, I think the pandemic and the post pandemic period 23 00:01:32,319 --> 00:01:35,760 Speaker 2: created a lot of humility within central banks globally, including 24 00:01:35,800 --> 00:01:39,040 Speaker 2: the FED, and so I think that's probably made them 25 00:01:39,080 --> 00:01:42,520 Speaker 2: a little bit more cautious. I'm pounding any proverbial fists 26 00:01:42,560 --> 00:01:45,039 Speaker 2: on the table in terms of where they're going with policy. 27 00:01:45,840 --> 00:01:49,559 Speaker 2: Stick to the data releases. If inflation stays on track, 28 00:01:49,920 --> 00:01:54,360 Speaker 2: if growth moderates softly, wonderful, we can get some rate 29 00:01:54,400 --> 00:01:57,800 Speaker 2: cuts this spring. And if it doesn't happen, the FED 30 00:01:57,880 --> 00:01:59,800 Speaker 2: is allowed to change its mind. I think that's what 31 00:02:00,040 --> 00:02:01,760 Speaker 2: I was getting at. But I think to the degree 32 00:02:01,760 --> 00:02:05,360 Speaker 2: there was waltzing yesterday, so to speak, it largely is 33 00:02:05,360 --> 00:02:07,640 Speaker 2: a reflection of what happened in the last few years 34 00:02:07,640 --> 00:02:12,920 Speaker 2: and then realizing how complicated this particular economic cyclists. 35 00:02:13,040 --> 00:02:15,680 Speaker 3: And Rebecca, you know, the market seems to have heard 36 00:02:15,760 --> 00:02:17,800 Speaker 3: what the FED said yesterday. If you look at the 37 00:02:18,240 --> 00:02:23,040 Speaker 3: WRP function worp go, you know, in the March meeting 38 00:02:23,080 --> 00:02:25,239 Speaker 3: there was a fifty percent odds of a rate cut. 39 00:02:25,280 --> 00:02:27,600 Speaker 3: Now that's down about thirty five percent or so. It 40 00:02:27,639 --> 00:02:30,680 Speaker 3: seems like the market's getting the message. Is that kind 41 00:02:30,720 --> 00:02:32,560 Speaker 3: of your your take as well? 42 00:02:32,840 --> 00:02:33,480 Speaker 4: Yes and no. 43 00:02:34,000 --> 00:02:38,560 Speaker 2: I mean I obviously that the UH pricing in of March, 44 00:02:38,680 --> 00:02:41,959 Speaker 2: down pricing in of May up now about ninety three 45 00:02:42,000 --> 00:02:44,400 Speaker 2: percent odds of a cut in May. What was striking 46 00:02:44,440 --> 00:02:46,880 Speaker 2: to me, though, is when we look at what's priced 47 00:02:46,919 --> 00:02:49,760 Speaker 2: in for FED funds today versus before the meeting, is 48 00:02:49,800 --> 00:02:52,560 Speaker 2: we still have about one hundred and fifty basis points 49 00:02:52,560 --> 00:02:55,359 Speaker 2: of easing priced in for this year. That hasn't changed 50 00:02:55,800 --> 00:02:59,000 Speaker 2: really since before the press conference, So it's just getting 51 00:02:59,080 --> 00:03:03,560 Speaker 2: compressed into a shorter timeframe. And I still am skeptical 52 00:03:03,600 --> 00:03:05,880 Speaker 2: about that. I think you would have to see a 53 00:03:05,919 --> 00:03:08,720 Speaker 2: lot of things go really perfectly right to get that 54 00:03:08,800 --> 00:03:12,760 Speaker 2: amount of easing and get the double digit earnings growth 55 00:03:12,760 --> 00:03:14,760 Speaker 2: that's still priced in for the SMP this year. 56 00:03:15,160 --> 00:03:18,359 Speaker 1: Rebecca Patterson with US our Tech Analysts this morning. Rebecca, 57 00:03:18,480 --> 00:03:22,080 Speaker 1: I looked at the operating cash flow of Microsoft yesterday 58 00:03:22,600 --> 00:03:24,919 Speaker 1: and this is with your tour duty at JP Morgan 59 00:03:25,000 --> 00:03:28,600 Speaker 1: years ago. I think we really don't understand the size 60 00:03:28,639 --> 00:03:32,359 Speaker 1: the scope to scale a fortress Diamond or frankly fortress 61 00:03:32,400 --> 00:03:37,560 Speaker 1: such an Adela as well. Apple computer today pre pandemic 62 00:03:37,560 --> 00:03:41,400 Speaker 1: they had fifty nine billion in free cash sule Paul. 63 00:03:42,000 --> 00:03:45,240 Speaker 1: Basically they've done a double sure in like four or 64 00:03:45,240 --> 00:03:50,120 Speaker 1: five years. Do we understand the size of these companies, Rebecca, 65 00:03:50,160 --> 00:03:54,160 Speaker 1: and how can we not own them? If they're that dominant? 66 00:03:55,840 --> 00:03:58,000 Speaker 2: I think you have to own them. The question is 67 00:03:58,040 --> 00:04:03,080 Speaker 2: are you underweight benchmark weight overweight? And with the valuations today, 68 00:04:03,160 --> 00:04:07,000 Speaker 2: with the expectations for growth as we've seen in the 69 00:04:07,040 --> 00:04:10,600 Speaker 2: last few days, any disappointment versus what's priced in in 70 00:04:10,640 --> 00:04:13,760 Speaker 2: their earning season get some profit taking. But if you 71 00:04:13,800 --> 00:04:16,520 Speaker 2: take a longer term view and I try to on 72 00:04:16,600 --> 00:04:20,760 Speaker 2: these things, I'm not day trading, you know, with that 73 00:04:20,839 --> 00:04:25,000 Speaker 2: free cash flow, with the comparative advantages they have the motes, 74 00:04:25,080 --> 00:04:30,720 Speaker 2: they have, the technology, the personnel comparative advantage. Whether we're 75 00:04:30,720 --> 00:04:33,599 Speaker 2: talking tech or you mentioned JP Morgan, I would argue 76 00:04:33,640 --> 00:04:36,599 Speaker 2: they're in that camp too. It's very hard to see 77 00:04:36,600 --> 00:04:38,320 Speaker 2: them taken down now this year, as you know, we're 78 00:04:38,320 --> 00:04:41,200 Speaker 2: going to have some regulatory kurdles for some of the 79 00:04:41,279 --> 00:04:44,279 Speaker 2: tech stocks, which probably don't end with the decision. 80 00:04:44,320 --> 00:04:44,880 Speaker 4: They'll go to the. 81 00:04:44,920 --> 00:04:46,960 Speaker 2: Court, so it'll drag out for a while. But that 82 00:04:46,960 --> 00:04:50,200 Speaker 2: could be another impetus for some profit taking. I'd say 83 00:04:50,200 --> 00:04:52,040 Speaker 2: if you get that kind of profit taking on the 84 00:04:52,040 --> 00:04:55,160 Speaker 2: tech stocks, it's an opportunity to buy for a longer 85 00:04:55,279 --> 00:04:55,880 Speaker 2: term position. 86 00:04:56,760 --> 00:04:57,600 Speaker 5: How do you feel about that? 87 00:04:58,200 --> 00:05:00,440 Speaker 3: You know, we're right smack in the middle earnings, Rebecca, 88 00:05:00,480 --> 00:05:02,360 Speaker 3: how do you feel about what you're seeing here in 89 00:05:02,400 --> 00:05:05,280 Speaker 3: earnings and what we're hearing from companies. It seems like 90 00:05:05,320 --> 00:05:08,000 Speaker 3: the technology sector is still in pretty solid shape it. 91 00:05:08,800 --> 00:05:10,520 Speaker 5: You know, some of the others are still very cautious. 92 00:05:11,880 --> 00:05:14,719 Speaker 2: Well, we've seen that divergent in the divergence in the 93 00:05:14,760 --> 00:05:16,960 Speaker 2: economy over the last few years. If you look at 94 00:05:17,000 --> 00:05:21,560 Speaker 2: the business sentiment surveys, the PMIS, we've seen a manufacturing 95 00:05:21,600 --> 00:05:24,600 Speaker 2: sector that you know, reflected in those surveys, has been 96 00:05:24,600 --> 00:05:29,160 Speaker 2: modestly contracting for fourteen fifteen months now, and the service sector, 97 00:05:29,200 --> 00:05:33,040 Speaker 2: while strong, has been moderating. And so it's not surprising 98 00:05:33,080 --> 00:05:35,479 Speaker 2: to me if you look across companies and sectors, you 99 00:05:35,520 --> 00:05:38,640 Speaker 2: are seeing a difference between services, manufacturing, and then even 100 00:05:38,680 --> 00:05:39,839 Speaker 2: within sub sectors. 101 00:05:40,160 --> 00:05:42,040 Speaker 4: And I think that's likely to continue. 102 00:05:42,279 --> 00:05:44,359 Speaker 1: Rebecca. We got to go to your wheelhouse, which is 103 00:05:44,400 --> 00:05:47,200 Speaker 1: dollar currency, and Allison that what does the strong dollar 104 00:05:47,279 --> 00:05:49,080 Speaker 1: the resilient dollar, what does that. 105 00:05:49,200 --> 00:05:53,400 Speaker 4: Signal well in the last twenty four hours. 106 00:05:53,400 --> 00:05:55,920 Speaker 2: It's simply a reflection of the March rate cut being 107 00:05:55,960 --> 00:05:57,720 Speaker 2: pushed back some higher short term. 108 00:05:57,640 --> 00:06:00,200 Speaker 1: In the last six months, the last year, it's an 109 00:06:00,200 --> 00:06:04,760 Speaker 1: extraordinary how we've seen resilient dollar and underperformance of international equities. 110 00:06:04,760 --> 00:06:07,800 Speaker 4: It's just yeah, running I agree with you, Tom. 111 00:06:07,880 --> 00:06:10,920 Speaker 2: You know, you have to remember that compared to when 112 00:06:10,960 --> 00:06:14,320 Speaker 2: we started our careers and trade flows, where the dominant 113 00:06:14,360 --> 00:06:17,520 Speaker 2: cross border flow. Today it's capital flows and where does 114 00:06:17,560 --> 00:06:21,960 Speaker 2: capital go. Capital go goes where growth is stronger, and 115 00:06:22,080 --> 00:06:25,600 Speaker 2: ideally where valuations are attractive. Now, US valuations, we can 116 00:06:25,680 --> 00:06:28,679 Speaker 2: argue are not so attractive, but growth is so much 117 00:06:28,720 --> 00:06:31,600 Speaker 2: more attractive in the United States versus the rest of 118 00:06:31,600 --> 00:06:34,680 Speaker 2: the world today, By and large, money keeps coming here 119 00:06:34,760 --> 00:06:37,760 Speaker 2: and that keeps supporting the dollar and US stock market. 120 00:06:37,880 --> 00:06:40,440 Speaker 1: Sounds like Bob Sinch from years ago at bear Stearns. Okay, 121 00:06:40,480 --> 00:06:44,600 Speaker 1: Bob Sinch or Rebecca Patterson. Great, except the great destabilizer 122 00:06:44,760 --> 00:06:50,160 Speaker 1: is Japan. If we finally get Japanese instability, what does 123 00:06:50,160 --> 00:06:52,919 Speaker 1: that mean for our YouTube viewers in America? 124 00:06:55,480 --> 00:06:58,360 Speaker 2: You know, Japan has been one of the few overseas 125 00:06:58,440 --> 00:07:03,800 Speaker 2: developed markets out performing the US of late based on reflation, 126 00:07:04,040 --> 00:07:07,800 Speaker 2: better growth, stronger inflation, but not too strong. And now 127 00:07:07,839 --> 00:07:10,680 Speaker 2: the question is if the Bank of Japan pulls back 128 00:07:10,720 --> 00:07:14,640 Speaker 2: from that aggressively easing monetary posture and you get a 129 00:07:14,680 --> 00:07:19,120 Speaker 2: stronger yen, does that undermine exports in Japan? That's been 130 00:07:19,160 --> 00:07:21,320 Speaker 2: a big engine of growth and a big engine of 131 00:07:21,360 --> 00:07:24,280 Speaker 2: the reflation for that economy. So the stronger yen on 132 00:07:24,320 --> 00:07:28,800 Speaker 2: the back of less easy monetary policy higher yields. To 133 00:07:28,880 --> 00:07:31,600 Speaker 2: your point, we don't know how big a destabilizer that 134 00:07:31,640 --> 00:07:34,880 Speaker 2: could be. It certainly could pause the equity rally there 135 00:07:34,880 --> 00:07:39,200 Speaker 2: for some time, again underscoring the attractiveness of being in 136 00:07:39,320 --> 00:07:43,440 Speaker 2: US large caps, But I think it's going to Japan 137 00:07:43,480 --> 00:07:45,640 Speaker 2: has shown that they're going to be very incremental, very 138 00:07:45,640 --> 00:07:48,160 Speaker 2: slow about this. The last thing they want is a disruption. 139 00:07:48,880 --> 00:07:52,120 Speaker 3: Rebecca, just real quickly here geopolitics front and center of 140 00:07:52,240 --> 00:07:54,000 Speaker 3: course for global Wall Street. 141 00:07:55,200 --> 00:07:57,240 Speaker 5: How does that factor into your outlook? 142 00:07:57,280 --> 00:07:57,480 Speaker 6: Here? 143 00:07:57,520 --> 00:08:00,280 Speaker 3: Do you buy some gold you try to head? 144 00:08:00,480 --> 00:08:01,040 Speaker 5: How do you do that? 145 00:08:02,360 --> 00:08:04,680 Speaker 2: I do think a small allocation of gold, and I'm 146 00:08:04,680 --> 00:08:08,720 Speaker 2: talking about in a portfolio, probably something between two and 147 00:08:08,840 --> 00:08:12,240 Speaker 2: five percent of the total is a good hedge not 148 00:08:12,280 --> 00:08:15,679 Speaker 2: only against geopolitical risk, but also the possibility. 149 00:08:15,040 --> 00:08:16,240 Speaker 4: That we have a harder landing. 150 00:08:16,640 --> 00:08:18,720 Speaker 2: But I think in the case of geopolitical risk, what 151 00:08:18,760 --> 00:08:22,640 Speaker 2: you always have to ask is, if this risk becomes reality, 152 00:08:23,040 --> 00:08:25,800 Speaker 2: does it have a material impact on my view of 153 00:08:25,840 --> 00:08:29,120 Speaker 2: the economy globally or in that region, and doesn't have 154 00:08:29,160 --> 00:08:32,400 Speaker 2: a material impact on markets. Why the market doesn't react 155 00:08:32,520 --> 00:08:36,559 Speaker 2: is because so far it doesn't change your broader economic thesis. 156 00:08:36,720 --> 00:08:40,360 Speaker 2: If we do see that change, then the politics will 157 00:08:40,360 --> 00:08:42,840 Speaker 2: matter a lot. And unfortunately it's the sort of thing 158 00:08:42,880 --> 00:08:45,160 Speaker 2: that happens quickly, so you have to plan ahead. You 159 00:08:45,160 --> 00:08:48,320 Speaker 2: have to do your scenario analysis now because when it happens, 160 00:08:48,559 --> 00:08:50,680 Speaker 2: you don't want to be reacting with the market moving 161 00:08:50,720 --> 00:08:51,200 Speaker 2: against you. 162 00:08:51,480 --> 00:09:05,040 Speaker 1: Rebecca Patterson, thank you so much, greatly appreciate it. We're 163 00:09:05,040 --> 00:09:07,320 Speaker 1: gonna turn serious here and I want to get to 164 00:09:07,360 --> 00:09:10,240 Speaker 1: some mathiness here, so stay with me on this, folks. 165 00:09:10,240 --> 00:09:12,719 Speaker 1: Where with sree Kamar, who we can always do a 166 00:09:12,800 --> 00:09:16,840 Speaker 1: high level economics math shre to be honest and Ethan 167 00:09:16,880 --> 00:09:20,280 Speaker 1: Ayris wrote a brilliant essay on trend out on LinkedIn 168 00:09:20,320 --> 00:09:22,240 Speaker 1: a couple of days ago. I mentioned it yesterday with 169 00:09:22,280 --> 00:09:25,840 Speaker 1: Bill Dudley, the former New York Fed President. Richard Claire 170 00:09:25,920 --> 00:09:29,080 Speaker 1: to the Vice chairman shre Kamar with us and Shre 171 00:09:29,880 --> 00:09:34,400 Speaker 1: If we're on trend and the trends is disinflation, the 172 00:09:34,520 --> 00:09:37,400 Speaker 1: probability is you're not going to stay on trend. And 173 00:09:37,440 --> 00:09:40,360 Speaker 1: so the Fed is waiting to see if we trend 174 00:09:40,360 --> 00:09:46,600 Speaker 1: a surprising employment or we trend to weak employment. When 175 00:09:46,640 --> 00:09:50,040 Speaker 1: we finally get off trend, then what then what do 176 00:09:50,080 --> 00:09:53,160 Speaker 1: they do once they have a data point that cuts 177 00:09:53,280 --> 00:09:54,440 Speaker 1: either way off trend. 178 00:09:57,440 --> 00:09:59,920 Speaker 6: You're absolutely correct, Tom, that is the part of the 179 00:10:00,120 --> 00:10:03,840 Speaker 6: problem in doing what I call seat of the pants 180 00:10:04,320 --> 00:10:12,280 Speaker 6: analysis and policy implementation, because they don't have a fixed path. 181 00:10:13,000 --> 00:10:16,839 Speaker 6: I have long been recommending something like a tailor rule, 182 00:10:17,400 --> 00:10:20,080 Speaker 6: so that you have the formula in place and you 183 00:10:20,200 --> 00:10:24,800 Speaker 6: follow it and you don't have the jerky moves pivoting 184 00:10:24,920 --> 00:10:27,199 Speaker 6: from one to the other, which is exactly what you're 185 00:10:27,280 --> 00:10:30,360 Speaker 6: pointing to. That is the risk taking. Look here in 186 00:10:30,400 --> 00:10:35,080 Speaker 6: the near term, Tom, December thirteenth, there is Jero power 187 00:10:35,840 --> 00:10:40,480 Speaker 6: sending the market upwards like a rocket. Shire yesterday he 188 00:10:40,600 --> 00:10:45,040 Speaker 6: pulls it back. What happened between December thirteenth and yesterday 189 00:10:45,120 --> 00:10:49,160 Speaker 6: to cause a big change to hawkishness, Nothing, if anything 190 00:10:49,240 --> 00:10:53,880 Speaker 6: inflation numbers came out more benign than expected. So this 191 00:10:54,080 --> 00:10:57,080 Speaker 6: is what is the problem with not having a long 192 00:10:57,200 --> 00:10:58,840 Speaker 6: term view on the part of the FED. 193 00:10:58,960 --> 00:11:01,880 Speaker 1: The problem tailor role, and it's beautifully done out in 194 00:11:01,880 --> 00:11:06,199 Speaker 1: the Bloomberg terminal. I got the neutral real ray. Guess 195 00:11:06,280 --> 00:11:10,079 Speaker 1: that CPI, I guess I can grab that. I got 196 00:11:10,080 --> 00:11:13,679 Speaker 1: a Greek letter named alpha, we almost named vetno Alpha. 197 00:11:13,880 --> 00:11:16,760 Speaker 1: Then I got a beta, I got an oken factor, 198 00:11:17,240 --> 00:11:19,000 Speaker 1: and I got a nehbrew suit I've got to wear 199 00:11:19,080 --> 00:11:21,360 Speaker 1: when I look at the tailor roll, come on street. 200 00:11:21,400 --> 00:11:24,440 Speaker 1: This is mathematical mumbo jumbo. How do you use an 201 00:11:24,440 --> 00:11:28,360 Speaker 1: algebraic stree Kamar rule when I got a pandemic in 202 00:11:28,400 --> 00:11:30,560 Speaker 1: a triple stimulus? It doesn't compute. 203 00:11:33,240 --> 00:11:36,400 Speaker 6: You do it in two ways. One is the tailor 204 00:11:36,520 --> 00:11:40,240 Speaker 6: rule is sufficiently flexible, meaning that it is not a 205 00:11:40,240 --> 00:11:44,960 Speaker 6: fixed formula. And it basically says that when inflation is 206 00:11:45,000 --> 00:11:47,679 Speaker 6: about target or below target, what you should what you 207 00:11:47,760 --> 00:11:51,400 Speaker 6: should be doing, When GDP growth is above or below 208 00:11:51,520 --> 00:11:53,959 Speaker 6: what you wanted to be, what you should be doing. 209 00:11:54,640 --> 00:11:59,200 Speaker 6: And it allows you some amount of flexibility between those stuff. 210 00:11:59,840 --> 00:12:02,120 Speaker 6: You don't have to go to the open rule. You 211 00:12:02,280 --> 00:12:04,280 Speaker 6: do not have to go to the others. If you 212 00:12:04,440 --> 00:12:08,920 Speaker 6: follow any particular rule diligently, you would be a lot 213 00:12:09,000 --> 00:12:11,560 Speaker 6: better off than what we are doing now, where we 214 00:12:11,600 --> 00:12:15,000 Speaker 6: don't have any fixed principles. That's where I come out at. 215 00:12:15,200 --> 00:12:19,360 Speaker 6: It doesn't matter what principle you use. Use something as 216 00:12:19,360 --> 00:12:23,400 Speaker 6: a rule rather than just decide that morning what you're 217 00:12:23,440 --> 00:12:26,080 Speaker 6: going to do with interest rates and quantitative tightening. 218 00:12:26,720 --> 00:12:26,920 Speaker 1: Shre. 219 00:12:27,040 --> 00:12:28,680 Speaker 3: We've had a number of guests on over the last 220 00:12:28,720 --> 00:12:33,040 Speaker 3: several weeks, both academics and market practitioners, who say the 221 00:12:33,120 --> 00:12:37,880 Speaker 3: Fed should be cutting rates now inflation is already whipped. 222 00:12:39,600 --> 00:12:43,320 Speaker 5: How do you view that kind of call? 223 00:12:43,480 --> 00:12:46,600 Speaker 6: That is the call all that we had in the 224 00:12:46,679 --> 00:12:50,360 Speaker 6: nineteen seventies, and we know how it turned out to be, 225 00:12:50,360 --> 00:12:53,440 Speaker 6: because when you cut interest rates significantly, and if you 226 00:12:53,520 --> 00:12:57,880 Speaker 6: did that today, the markets would rally, consumer spending would 227 00:12:57,920 --> 00:13:03,240 Speaker 6: increase the economy then temporarily go on a much faster 228 00:13:03,400 --> 00:13:07,320 Speaker 6: growth seting, inflation will pick up, and then it will 229 00:13:07,400 --> 00:13:09,920 Speaker 6: make it much more difficult for you to bring the 230 00:13:09,960 --> 00:13:13,240 Speaker 6: inflation rate down. That is the risk of cutting down 231 00:13:13,320 --> 00:13:16,200 Speaker 6: interest rates sharply today, Shre. 232 00:13:16,320 --> 00:13:20,760 Speaker 3: Are you surprised about how resilient the consumer is? I mean, 233 00:13:20,760 --> 00:13:24,560 Speaker 3: we just had Royal Caribbean cruise lines take their guidance up. 234 00:13:24,640 --> 00:13:28,880 Speaker 3: People are spending, They're going on cruises, they're going on trips, 235 00:13:29,040 --> 00:13:33,240 Speaker 3: they're buying stuff. I'm actually kind of surprised how resilient 236 00:13:33,280 --> 00:13:33,960 Speaker 3: the consumer is. 237 00:13:35,840 --> 00:13:37,959 Speaker 6: There are two reasons for that part. You raise a 238 00:13:38,000 --> 00:13:40,760 Speaker 6: good point. First of all, I think there was an 239 00:13:40,840 --> 00:13:45,600 Speaker 6: immense amount of fiscal stimulus that was provided to the economy. 240 00:13:46,200 --> 00:13:48,760 Speaker 6: At the end of twenty twenty two, the estimate was 241 00:13:48,960 --> 00:13:53,400 Speaker 6: one point five trillion dollars worth of excess savings were 242 00:13:53,400 --> 00:13:56,559 Speaker 6: in the hands of the consumers. So it is being 243 00:13:56,640 --> 00:13:59,920 Speaker 6: spent the last months of the Trump administration, the initial 244 00:14:00,200 --> 00:14:04,160 Speaker 6: months of the Biden administration, the stimulus that came forth 245 00:14:04,240 --> 00:14:08,320 Speaker 6: is still being spent. That's one reason. Second, look at 246 00:14:08,480 --> 00:14:12,079 Speaker 6: what has happened with the recent numbers on consumer disposable 247 00:14:12,080 --> 00:14:17,640 Speaker 6: income and savings. Savings are rising much slower than consumer 248 00:14:17,720 --> 00:14:21,160 Speaker 6: disposable income. Sorry, I should say the other way. Consumer 249 00:14:21,280 --> 00:14:25,840 Speaker 6: savings are not rising. Consumers are essentially dipping into their 250 00:14:25,880 --> 00:14:30,080 Speaker 6: savings in order to finance their spending, and that is 251 00:14:30,160 --> 00:14:34,520 Speaker 6: going to cause it. Credit card loan defaults are increasing 252 00:14:34,640 --> 00:14:37,440 Speaker 6: in the case of banks, and that is another way 253 00:14:37,480 --> 00:14:40,600 Speaker 6: in which the consumer spending is being done. You saw 254 00:14:40,680 --> 00:14:43,640 Speaker 6: what happened with the banking problems in the last couple 255 00:14:43,640 --> 00:14:47,840 Speaker 6: of days. I've been writing Paul that, especially with the consumers, 256 00:14:48,440 --> 00:14:51,160 Speaker 6: that you're only seeing the tip of the iceberg. You're 257 00:14:51,160 --> 00:14:53,120 Speaker 6: going to see a lot more in the next six 258 00:14:53,160 --> 00:14:54,160 Speaker 6: to nine months. 259 00:14:54,880 --> 00:14:58,440 Speaker 3: So given that backdrop here, do you think the FED 260 00:14:58,720 --> 00:15:02,080 Speaker 3: is the message? Yes, they was pretty clear or don't 261 00:15:02,120 --> 00:15:04,160 Speaker 3: bank on us cutting rates in March. Do you think 262 00:15:04,200 --> 00:15:07,200 Speaker 3: that's the right message? And do you think that message 263 00:15:07,240 --> 00:15:10,520 Speaker 3: is subject to you know, if the data changes, maybe 264 00:15:10,520 --> 00:15:11,280 Speaker 3: they'll change. 265 00:15:13,680 --> 00:15:17,040 Speaker 6: Uh. If I would say that, if they stick to 266 00:15:17,160 --> 00:15:21,400 Speaker 6: March and if they wait for inflation to significantly come 267 00:15:21,440 --> 00:15:24,480 Speaker 6: down before they cut rates, that is the correct policy. 268 00:15:25,280 --> 00:15:28,480 Speaker 6: But if what your own power does is to switch 269 00:15:28,720 --> 00:15:33,000 Speaker 6: messages from meeting to meeting, from December to this meeting 270 00:15:33,560 --> 00:15:37,920 Speaker 6: with no change significantly happening in the economy, that is 271 00:15:37,960 --> 00:15:40,760 Speaker 6: going to be a problem. It's going to cause volatility, 272 00:15:41,160 --> 00:15:45,480 Speaker 6: it's going to cast uncertainty in markets. But unfortunately that's 273 00:15:45,520 --> 00:15:46,760 Speaker 6: the way the FED operates. 274 00:15:48,480 --> 00:15:51,640 Speaker 1: I look sre and you know, we would like to 275 00:15:51,640 --> 00:15:53,560 Speaker 1: talk to him for like an hor Yeah, you have 276 00:15:53,600 --> 00:15:56,280 Speaker 1: no guess, lose Lisa, you know, lose. 277 00:15:56,080 --> 00:15:59,280 Speaker 5: Bar exactly, Senta Monica too straight. 278 00:15:59,520 --> 00:16:02,520 Speaker 1: There's a lot. Yeah, I know he's smarter than we are, yes, Sre. 279 00:16:02,760 --> 00:16:06,160 Speaker 1: Just to wrap this up, is there a theory at 280 00:16:06,160 --> 00:16:09,480 Speaker 1: the FED now or are they literally staggering from meeting 281 00:16:09,520 --> 00:16:09,960 Speaker 1: the meeting. 282 00:16:12,680 --> 00:16:14,520 Speaker 6: I think it's the latter, Tom. I think they are 283 00:16:14,520 --> 00:16:18,320 Speaker 6: staggering from meeting to meeting. Powell tells to you that 284 00:16:18,400 --> 00:16:22,320 Speaker 6: they are data dependent, which means they act based on 285 00:16:22,400 --> 00:16:25,640 Speaker 6: the latest data, and that may not be what is 286 00:16:25,680 --> 00:16:28,920 Speaker 6: good for the long term, but unfortunately that is the 287 00:16:28,920 --> 00:16:31,960 Speaker 6: FED formula right now. And you've heard it from the chairman, 288 00:16:32,240 --> 00:16:32,960 Speaker 6: not just from me. 289 00:16:34,240 --> 00:16:37,160 Speaker 1: Sre. Thank you so much, Sri Kamar, or this here, 290 00:16:41,440 --> 00:16:44,800 Speaker 1: this is some important conversation. It's fallen off the radar, 291 00:16:44,880 --> 00:16:48,080 Speaker 1: but it is gospel from Margie Patel. She has been 292 00:16:48,120 --> 00:16:51,520 Speaker 1: doing this for ages and she has been right, right, right, 293 00:16:51,960 --> 00:16:54,160 Speaker 1: And one of the important things is she shifted from 294 00:16:54,200 --> 00:16:58,400 Speaker 1: coupon to dividend growth in terms of a measured portfolio 295 00:16:58,480 --> 00:17:02,240 Speaker 1: at all Spring Global Investments. Margie, it's really fallen off 296 00:17:02,240 --> 00:17:04,119 Speaker 1: the radar in this great lift we've seen in the 297 00:17:04,160 --> 00:17:07,680 Speaker 1: equity markets, which is used to cash share buyback. We'll 298 00:17:07,720 --> 00:17:11,439 Speaker 1: hear that from the tech companies today, but also dividend growth. 299 00:17:12,080 --> 00:17:17,120 Speaker 1: One of our guests, Paul Sweeney, is apoplectic about this 300 00:17:17,520 --> 00:17:26,560 Speaker 1: that Apple that Microsoft should install a responsible adult dividend policy. Margie, 301 00:17:26,600 --> 00:17:29,000 Speaker 1: should they? 302 00:17:29,840 --> 00:17:32,760 Speaker 7: I really wouldn't be in a position to judge that. 303 00:17:32,880 --> 00:17:37,680 Speaker 7: I think that, for example, Microsoft has been exceptionally strong 304 00:17:37,920 --> 00:17:41,159 Speaker 7: in their capital expenditures, so I would really look for 305 00:17:41,160 --> 00:17:43,200 Speaker 7: the long term and see that they're using their cash 306 00:17:43,200 --> 00:17:46,560 Speaker 7: wives and to invest for future growth, not necessarily doing that. 307 00:17:46,800 --> 00:17:48,520 Speaker 1: Paul, I think you're onto something here. I'm going to 308 00:17:48,600 --> 00:17:51,040 Speaker 1: jump in and say, I get all the rationalization of 309 00:17:51,160 --> 00:17:55,000 Speaker 1: not doing a dividend, but there's something American about it 310 00:17:55,160 --> 00:17:56,480 Speaker 1: that's as simple as I can put it. 311 00:17:56,600 --> 00:17:58,400 Speaker 3: Yeah, And it just goes to the issue of these 312 00:17:58,400 --> 00:17:59,920 Speaker 3: tech companies. Mark, We're going to hear from some of 313 00:17:59,920 --> 00:18:02,400 Speaker 3: the big tech companies after the close tonight, and we're 314 00:18:02,440 --> 00:18:06,120 Speaker 3: just marvel at the free cash flow that these companies generate. 315 00:18:06,200 --> 00:18:06,400 Speaker 1: Here. 316 00:18:06,920 --> 00:18:09,439 Speaker 3: What are you looking for after the close here today? 317 00:18:09,480 --> 00:18:12,400 Speaker 3: From you know, some of the real leaders in this marketplace, 318 00:18:12,640 --> 00:18:13,680 Speaker 3: some of these big tech names. 319 00:18:15,680 --> 00:18:17,760 Speaker 7: Well, we saw some yesterday and I think we'll see 320 00:18:17,800 --> 00:18:20,479 Speaker 7: more of the same today, which is they still have 321 00:18:20,680 --> 00:18:24,040 Speaker 7: a strong, sustainable growth well into the future, and it's 322 00:18:24,119 --> 00:18:26,560 Speaker 7: more a question of the markets nervous. The market wants 323 00:18:26,560 --> 00:18:28,880 Speaker 7: to have a little correction. So we saw a negative 324 00:18:28,880 --> 00:18:32,480 Speaker 7: reaction yesterday when the Big three reported. Maybe we'll see 325 00:18:32,520 --> 00:18:34,840 Speaker 7: that tonight. I think the market will chop around here 326 00:18:35,000 --> 00:18:37,600 Speaker 7: because it just wants to have a little bit of correction. 327 00:18:37,720 --> 00:18:40,480 Speaker 7: But still the fundamentals look great, so there's no reason 328 00:18:40,480 --> 00:18:42,280 Speaker 7: why stock shouldn't go up all year. 329 00:18:42,320 --> 00:18:45,600 Speaker 3: In the discent holdings, well, you know, part of that 330 00:18:45,640 --> 00:18:47,840 Speaker 3: I assume is going to be earnings. 331 00:18:47,960 --> 00:18:49,240 Speaker 5: They are going to have to come through here. 332 00:18:49,359 --> 00:18:51,760 Speaker 3: And I see kind of you know, high single little 333 00:18:51,760 --> 00:18:54,240 Speaker 3: double digit earnings as I look forward on the Bloomberg 334 00:18:54,320 --> 00:18:57,080 Speaker 3: terminal here for the next twelve eighteen months. Do you 335 00:18:57,080 --> 00:18:59,720 Speaker 3: feel like there's earnings risk in some of. 336 00:18:59,640 --> 00:19:05,359 Speaker 7: Those I No, I think most of them, most of 337 00:19:05,400 --> 00:19:08,919 Speaker 7: the big tech companies have a path for sustainable growth 338 00:19:09,359 --> 00:19:11,280 Speaker 7: for as far as we can see. In other words, 339 00:19:11,320 --> 00:19:14,119 Speaker 7: several years. And the surprises we've had a few of 340 00:19:14,119 --> 00:19:17,160 Speaker 7: the negative some surprises have really come from other sectors 341 00:19:17,160 --> 00:19:21,040 Speaker 7: with a healthcare, transportation things, industrials, things like that. 342 00:19:21,359 --> 00:19:23,280 Speaker 1: I mean, Paul, we got to frame this out, you know, 343 00:19:23,280 --> 00:19:26,119 Speaker 1: I get hysterical about this. Paul absolutely nails at folks. 344 00:19:26,160 --> 00:19:29,720 Speaker 1: In the brutal correction we've had, we're down one point 345 00:19:29,840 --> 00:19:32,919 Speaker 1: nine percent in the standard ports in the peak. In 346 00:19:32,960 --> 00:19:38,399 Speaker 1: my long term log exponential moving average is down a 347 00:19:38,480 --> 00:19:42,720 Speaker 1: plunging two point nine percent in this bullmarket. That's a 348 00:19:42,800 --> 00:19:46,520 Speaker 1: daily chart, Paul. We are addicted to going up every day. 349 00:19:46,520 --> 00:19:47,240 Speaker 5: It seems like it. 350 00:19:47,480 --> 00:19:51,399 Speaker 3: MARKI we heard from some Federal Reserve yesterday. It looks like, 351 00:19:51,440 --> 00:19:53,119 Speaker 3: you know, get a hold steady here the Bank of 352 00:19:53,160 --> 00:19:58,480 Speaker 3: England today holding steady. What's your interest rate outlook here 353 00:19:58,520 --> 00:20:00,919 Speaker 3: for constructive equity market? 354 00:20:02,760 --> 00:20:05,920 Speaker 7: Well, really, to me, a four percent across the curve 355 00:20:06,240 --> 00:20:11,200 Speaker 7: looks pretty constructive for the economy, and I think short 356 00:20:11,240 --> 00:20:13,560 Speaker 7: rates will come down whether it doesn't seem like it's 357 00:20:13,560 --> 00:20:16,119 Speaker 7: going to be marched. But really it's irrelevant to the 358 00:20:16,160 --> 00:20:20,280 Speaker 7: strength we had last year in the economy. Very strong employment, 359 00:20:20,400 --> 00:20:22,960 Speaker 7: consumers in good shape, business is in good shape. There's 360 00:20:22,960 --> 00:20:26,000 Speaker 7: no sector under stress. So in a sense, you might say, 361 00:20:26,359 --> 00:20:29,520 Speaker 7: Federal Reserve next interest rate action is irrelevant to the 362 00:20:29,520 --> 00:20:31,440 Speaker 7: equity market and to the economy overall. 363 00:20:31,680 --> 00:20:35,400 Speaker 1: Market market lifts here, market Pattel driving the market higher. 364 00:20:35,480 --> 00:20:39,000 Speaker 1: Paul Sweeney nastick up half a percent off the courtage, 365 00:20:39,040 --> 00:20:39,600 Speaker 1: I say. 366 00:20:39,960 --> 00:20:42,639 Speaker 3: Yesterday exactly all right, So Margie, we're gonna have some 367 00:20:42,680 --> 00:20:45,600 Speaker 3: big tech numbers at tonight and presumably gonna be pretty solid, 368 00:20:46,119 --> 00:20:48,879 Speaker 3: you know. And Tom King, of course was long magnificent seven, 369 00:20:48,920 --> 00:20:50,959 Speaker 3: so he's just clipping coupons at this point. 370 00:20:51,240 --> 00:20:52,800 Speaker 5: What are the rest of us do who maybe have 371 00:20:52,920 --> 00:20:54,600 Speaker 5: missed that trade here? 372 00:20:54,640 --> 00:20:57,080 Speaker 3: How do we kind of approach twenty twenty four in 373 00:20:57,160 --> 00:20:58,760 Speaker 3: terms of trying to find some opportunities? 374 00:21:00,200 --> 00:21:01,919 Speaker 7: Well, I think you have to look at companies that 375 00:21:02,000 --> 00:21:05,600 Speaker 7: have a path to above average future growth and really 376 00:21:05,640 --> 00:21:07,720 Speaker 7: not be hung up on the fact that, well, this 377 00:21:07,760 --> 00:21:10,160 Speaker 7: has been a great stock, great future, but it's up 378 00:21:10,320 --> 00:21:12,320 Speaker 7: a lot over the last year, so therefore I'm not 379 00:21:12,359 --> 00:21:13,760 Speaker 7: going to buy it. I think that's never a good 380 00:21:13,800 --> 00:21:16,400 Speaker 7: reason to buy a stock because it's already been up. 381 00:21:17,040 --> 00:21:19,840 Speaker 1: Mark you. The yield market is speaking, and I'm going 382 00:21:19,880 --> 00:21:22,679 Speaker 1: to look at the ten year real yield, which framed 383 00:21:22,720 --> 00:21:25,800 Speaker 1: out about a one point eight zero and plunges the 384 00:21:25,880 --> 00:21:30,719 Speaker 1: right word, folks, The inflation adjusted yield is now plunged 385 00:21:31,480 --> 00:21:35,520 Speaker 1: to one point sixty five percent. On a chart. If 386 00:21:35,520 --> 00:21:37,760 Speaker 1: it hits a one point fifty nine one point five 387 00:21:37,840 --> 00:21:41,679 Speaker 1: nine percent. That's a huge deal. What does a stock 388 00:21:41,760 --> 00:21:45,560 Speaker 1: market do, mark you Peatel, if the inflation adjusted yield, 389 00:21:45,600 --> 00:21:49,240 Speaker 1: that restrictive cost of money yield, if it really breaks 390 00:21:49,280 --> 00:21:50,840 Speaker 1: down to a lower level. 391 00:21:52,200 --> 00:21:54,920 Speaker 7: Well, it just says to me, it's another positive factor 392 00:21:55,000 --> 00:21:58,280 Speaker 7: for sustainable growth. And what's different with this cycle is 393 00:21:58,440 --> 00:22:02,560 Speaker 7: companies use the last decad this consumers did to restructure 394 00:22:02,600 --> 00:22:05,320 Speaker 7: take advantage of zero interest rates, so they really aren't 395 00:22:05,400 --> 00:22:07,840 Speaker 7: very hurt by when the Fed raised rates. It really 396 00:22:07,920 --> 00:22:10,160 Speaker 7: is not a big matter to them when the Fed 397 00:22:10,200 --> 00:22:13,480 Speaker 7: cuts rates. It's more of what's their prospective return on investments. 398 00:22:14,400 --> 00:22:17,000 Speaker 3: So we had another little scare yesterday, Margie in the 399 00:22:17,400 --> 00:22:20,600 Speaker 3: banking space with your community bank, and I think most 400 00:22:20,640 --> 00:22:24,480 Speaker 3: analysts research that I've read says it's kind of specific 401 00:22:24,520 --> 00:22:26,320 Speaker 3: to a New York community bank, maybe some of their 402 00:22:26,760 --> 00:22:29,400 Speaker 3: loans and so on. Are you concerned about the financial 403 00:22:29,440 --> 00:22:31,760 Speaker 3: system or do you think banks are a good place 404 00:22:31,800 --> 00:22:33,000 Speaker 3: to go in twenty four. 405 00:22:34,520 --> 00:22:37,439 Speaker 7: Well, I think there's so much regulation. I think I'm 406 00:22:37,480 --> 00:22:41,120 Speaker 7: pretty luke war about the banks as a growth vehicle. Personally, 407 00:22:41,119 --> 00:22:43,280 Speaker 7: I think they should put back in the uptick rule 408 00:22:43,640 --> 00:22:46,520 Speaker 7: because I think that's what's enabled people to applyle into 409 00:22:46,560 --> 00:22:50,359 Speaker 7: a name and destroy sequity value and raise concerns about 410 00:22:50,359 --> 00:22:54,960 Speaker 7: their going forward. And I think that that's really a problem. 411 00:22:55,480 --> 00:22:57,720 Speaker 7: The FED was cut and raising short rates. It called 412 00:22:57,720 --> 00:23:01,640 Speaker 7: the banks in and buying. As far as the assets. 413 00:22:59,840 --> 00:23:04,480 Speaker 1: In Margie, what do people do that didn't participate? I 414 00:23:04,520 --> 00:23:06,640 Speaker 1: mean they went down in the pandemic. Maybe they went down. 415 00:23:06,680 --> 00:23:09,520 Speaker 1: Maybe they're in triple leverage dog cash. Great, But what 416 00:23:09,560 --> 00:23:12,480 Speaker 1: do the people do that didn't participate in the Margui 417 00:23:12,520 --> 00:23:15,600 Speaker 1: Patel bull market of last year? How do you catch up? 418 00:23:17,240 --> 00:23:20,600 Speaker 7: Well, you can't catch up for the past ever, right, John, 419 00:23:20,880 --> 00:23:23,000 Speaker 7: But you just have to say, from this point forward, 420 00:23:23,520 --> 00:23:26,240 Speaker 7: are their attractive returns in the equity market compared to 421 00:23:26,359 --> 00:23:29,320 Speaker 7: just full in cash? What's the condition to be called overall? 422 00:23:29,359 --> 00:23:32,280 Speaker 7: And you have to be positive and say I'll make 423 00:23:32,320 --> 00:23:35,760 Speaker 7: more money in equities than I will in term, even 424 00:23:35,760 --> 00:23:37,399 Speaker 7: though short terms of say five percent. 425 00:23:38,200 --> 00:23:41,080 Speaker 1: Margi Patel, thank you so much, greatly appreciate it. With 426 00:23:41,240 --> 00:23:56,760 Speaker 1: allspring today today's front page is Lisa Matteo. She had 427 00:23:56,800 --> 00:24:00,360 Speaker 1: so many choices today it was an unlimited bounty, say 428 00:24:00,359 --> 00:24:03,199 Speaker 1: a bounty of headline choices. Lisa, what do you have? 429 00:24:03,400 --> 00:24:03,720 Speaker 4: All right? 430 00:24:03,760 --> 00:24:05,720 Speaker 8: Since we were talking about Tesla. This is like the 431 00:24:05,720 --> 00:24:08,680 Speaker 8: big story the Delaware judge rule must pay package was 432 00:24:08,720 --> 00:24:11,159 Speaker 8: too much. I found a different angle to it. A 433 00:24:11,200 --> 00:24:13,240 Speaker 8: story this is in the Financial Times that they's saying 434 00:24:13,240 --> 00:24:17,320 Speaker 8: that the lawyers who represented the shareholders they could get 435 00:24:17,320 --> 00:24:21,000 Speaker 8: a payout worth billions of their own Okay, so they're 436 00:24:21,000 --> 00:24:23,280 Speaker 8: gonna add they may ask that Delaware court to pay 437 00:24:23,320 --> 00:24:26,119 Speaker 8: them up to one third of how much value was 438 00:24:26,200 --> 00:24:29,399 Speaker 8: restored to shareholders. How much could that be? That's up 439 00:24:29,440 --> 00:24:31,359 Speaker 8: to the quarter a right, But the stock base incentive 440 00:24:31,400 --> 00:24:33,520 Speaker 8: package at issue. It was initially valued at two point 441 00:24:33,560 --> 00:24:36,640 Speaker 8: six billion, but it grew to fifty five billion, as 442 00:24:36,640 --> 00:24:39,880 Speaker 8: we knew, because Tesla hit those financial performance share price targets. 443 00:24:40,200 --> 00:24:43,320 Speaker 8: So the lead lawyer of that firm, it's called Bernstein, Littowitz, 444 00:24:43,320 --> 00:24:45,680 Speaker 8: Burger Grossman, they said it could be a few weeks 445 00:24:45,720 --> 00:24:48,679 Speaker 8: before they submit that feever question, they haven't said what 446 00:24:48,720 --> 00:24:49,639 Speaker 8: it's going to me. 447 00:24:49,720 --> 00:24:52,800 Speaker 1: Paul helped me here. But the basic idea is your 448 00:24:52,800 --> 00:24:55,720 Speaker 1: Annia cell Express in Wilmington, you sort of it's off to 449 00:24:55,800 --> 00:24:58,119 Speaker 1: your left as you go, Yes it is. But the 450 00:24:58,240 --> 00:25:01,840 Speaker 1: answer is they really I don't care about image or 451 00:25:02,480 --> 00:25:06,640 Speaker 1: media or PR. It's like the hard ball court. Yeah, 452 00:25:06,680 --> 00:25:08,040 Speaker 1: that's how I looked, am I right. 453 00:25:07,920 --> 00:25:10,159 Speaker 3: Yeah, And it's you know, supposedly and I think for 454 00:25:10,240 --> 00:25:14,440 Speaker 3: most cases it's very pro shareholder, and you know, that's 455 00:25:14,520 --> 00:25:16,320 Speaker 3: kind of just what they're all about here. So the 456 00:25:16,440 --> 00:25:20,200 Speaker 3: lawyers here are saying, Hey, we potentially save shareholders fifty 457 00:25:20,240 --> 00:25:21,879 Speaker 3: five billion dollars or whatever the number is. 458 00:25:22,040 --> 00:25:24,520 Speaker 5: We want our piece. Yeah, exactly, good. 459 00:25:24,320 --> 00:25:27,479 Speaker 8: For the next all right, now, demand for air travel, 460 00:25:27,600 --> 00:25:30,240 Speaker 8: it's not only return, but it is surpassed the pre 461 00:25:30,320 --> 00:25:34,280 Speaker 8: pandemic levels. Yes, this is for New York City area airports, 462 00:25:34,600 --> 00:25:36,840 Speaker 8: all right, one more than one hundred and forty four 463 00:25:37,080 --> 00:25:40,520 Speaker 8: million passengers. That's what came through. We're talking LaGuardia, JFK, 464 00:25:40,640 --> 00:25:44,520 Speaker 8: and Newark the breakdown. LaGuardia had a new high thirty 465 00:25:44,560 --> 00:25:48,119 Speaker 8: three million passengers. JFK had more than sixty two million. 466 00:25:48,200 --> 00:25:50,679 Speaker 8: Newark had a pretty good jump to nearly fifty million. 467 00:25:50,960 --> 00:25:52,359 Speaker 8: But then you have a lot of the construction. I 468 00:25:52,400 --> 00:25:54,200 Speaker 8: mean you've been to the airports lately, right, You've seen 469 00:25:54,320 --> 00:25:57,720 Speaker 8: terminal network yes, terminal AG yes. And now they're going 470 00:25:57,760 --> 00:25:59,960 Speaker 8: to be replacing that that air train system too. 471 00:26:00,080 --> 00:26:03,080 Speaker 1: I went in the air train at Newark, like you know, 472 00:26:03,119 --> 00:26:05,800 Speaker 1: it was like a nightmare. The thing is like ancient, 473 00:26:05,840 --> 00:26:07,639 Speaker 1: like I'm looking down going, am I going to make it? 474 00:26:08,320 --> 00:26:10,720 Speaker 1: They're going to replace that. They're going to replace it, 475 00:26:10,720 --> 00:26:13,679 Speaker 1: and it's needed because when I'm there standing, there's like 476 00:26:13,720 --> 00:26:18,879 Speaker 1: a stairwell, Paul, that goes down to nowhere. That's people 477 00:26:18,960 --> 00:26:20,520 Speaker 1: going to another terminal on a bus. 478 00:26:20,560 --> 00:26:22,760 Speaker 3: I think, so, yeah, so they're doing it a terminal 479 00:26:22,760 --> 00:26:25,480 Speaker 3: age grade. They're doing terminal B now. So they and 480 00:26:25,560 --> 00:26:27,239 Speaker 3: the Guardian two they had gat job. 481 00:26:27,320 --> 00:26:27,920 Speaker 6: Yeah, they had the. 482 00:26:27,840 --> 00:26:30,200 Speaker 8: Delta Terminal City and then JFK. They're in the middle 483 00:26:30,200 --> 00:26:31,040 Speaker 8: of it now there. 484 00:26:30,920 --> 00:26:33,000 Speaker 4: In the midst there they're going to be doing JFK 485 00:26:33,119 --> 00:26:33,760 Speaker 4: forever forever. 486 00:26:34,040 --> 00:26:36,960 Speaker 1: Larry Summers once lost it, the one the former president 487 00:26:36,960 --> 00:26:40,440 Speaker 1: of Harvard and doing so much with David Weston. Summers 488 00:26:40,480 --> 00:26:43,600 Speaker 1: went mental at a conference I was at over terminal 489 00:26:43,600 --> 00:26:47,200 Speaker 1: one at JFK. He said, this is a third world terminal. 490 00:26:49,040 --> 00:26:52,320 Speaker 8: Of course, all right, final, we're hitting the Wall Street Journal. 491 00:26:52,440 --> 00:26:53,880 Speaker 8: This is a new dining drink. 492 00:26:54,160 --> 00:26:55,200 Speaker 5: I'm troubled by this one. 493 00:26:55,280 --> 00:26:58,159 Speaker 8: Yes, there they love the steakhouses, right, they like the 494 00:26:58,240 --> 00:27:01,360 Speaker 8: am beyond the drinks, the peace people, but they don't 495 00:27:01,720 --> 00:27:05,719 Speaker 8: want to get the steak. Steak's too expensive, that's the problem. 496 00:27:05,760 --> 00:27:08,080 Speaker 8: Wholesale beef prices are up. A steak dinner's going to 497 00:27:08,160 --> 00:27:10,560 Speaker 8: cost like one hundred bucks a person, so they don't 498 00:27:10,560 --> 00:27:13,720 Speaker 8: want to dish out that. You know, they're they're sharing steaks, 499 00:27:13,800 --> 00:27:15,280 Speaker 8: sharing plates. I have to admit, I. 500 00:27:15,240 --> 00:27:17,280 Speaker 1: Do it, do the sharing. 501 00:27:17,800 --> 00:27:20,960 Speaker 8: And they're they're offering smaller portions like four round steaks 502 00:27:21,000 --> 00:27:23,639 Speaker 8: are coming on the menu pretty soon. But it's a 503 00:27:23,680 --> 00:27:25,840 Speaker 8: health thing too, I mean, more people are. 504 00:27:25,720 --> 00:27:28,000 Speaker 5: Health if you're not even the steak you're getting what 505 00:27:28,040 --> 00:27:28,720 Speaker 5: do they got? Lopster? 506 00:27:28,720 --> 00:27:30,840 Speaker 3: They have a lobster dish and then maybe a fish 507 00:27:30,840 --> 00:27:31,800 Speaker 3: dish and that's it. 508 00:27:32,000 --> 00:27:32,359 Speaker 4: Chicken. 509 00:27:32,880 --> 00:27:35,760 Speaker 5: Yeah, yeah, I guess you don't go to the steak taken. 510 00:27:35,880 --> 00:27:39,280 Speaker 1: Okay, this is keen steakhouse where the pipes up top. 511 00:27:39,400 --> 00:27:40,240 Speaker 1: No relation to me. 512 00:27:40,480 --> 00:27:41,919 Speaker 5: That's why it goes to place. 513 00:27:41,760 --> 00:27:44,439 Speaker 1: I sit to the right. Yeah, of the barber. It's 514 00:27:44,480 --> 00:27:46,520 Speaker 1: sort of like lockovers in Boston. You look at miss 515 00:27:46,600 --> 00:27:51,240 Speaker 1: years ago. Yeah, I got lamb chops. The legendary mutton 516 00:27:51,280 --> 00:27:54,720 Speaker 1: shop is sixty eight bucks. The prime New York sarly 517 00:27:54,720 --> 00:27:57,680 Speaker 1: And is sixty two dollars. 518 00:27:57,720 --> 00:27:58,240 Speaker 5: Yes, it did. 519 00:27:58,960 --> 00:28:01,640 Speaker 1: So if you got four people. Well you're popping two forty. 520 00:28:01,359 --> 00:28:06,000 Speaker 3: Before before you hit the one. 521 00:28:05,480 --> 00:28:08,160 Speaker 1: You know, I mean, it's a lot the appetizers here 522 00:28:08,600 --> 00:28:13,480 Speaker 1: twice I'm getting hungry, twice baked Vermont blue cheese puffe. 523 00:28:13,880 --> 00:28:16,920 Speaker 1: It used to be like eight bucks, nine bucks, nineteen dollars. 524 00:28:17,000 --> 00:28:19,000 Speaker 5: Now for the appetizer, you gotta dig in the wallet. 525 00:28:19,000 --> 00:28:20,760 Speaker 5: If you're going to sneak. 526 00:28:21,040 --> 00:28:21,520 Speaker 1: That'd be fun. 527 00:28:21,520 --> 00:28:25,160 Speaker 5: You absolutely take shirt. They love me, you know, send 528 00:28:25,200 --> 00:28:28,920 Speaker 5: the build of Retto Keeper. I'll be fine. 529 00:28:29,520 --> 00:28:32,159 Speaker 1: Lisa said, we had to go. So you split your steak? 530 00:28:32,200 --> 00:28:32,840 Speaker 1: Do you get this? 531 00:28:33,320 --> 00:28:35,880 Speaker 8: I do do that sometimes because they give you these 532 00:28:35,960 --> 00:28:39,120 Speaker 8: huge portions and they never finish it. Like the tomahawk 533 00:28:39,240 --> 00:28:41,800 Speaker 8: is like the size of it, you know, it's huge. 534 00:28:42,440 --> 00:28:43,200 Speaker 8: So we split it. 535 00:28:43,240 --> 00:28:45,320 Speaker 1: So they let you do that now because they charge 536 00:28:45,560 --> 00:28:47,480 Speaker 1: restaurant or they charge you, charge. 537 00:28:47,240 --> 00:28:49,720 Speaker 8: You, but it's cheaper than getting two right now. 538 00:28:50,160 --> 00:28:52,760 Speaker 3: Do you have a household of people eat meat or 539 00:28:52,800 --> 00:28:54,160 Speaker 3: do you have any non media No. 540 00:28:54,160 --> 00:28:55,040 Speaker 4: We're all carnivoro. 541 00:28:56,720 --> 00:29:00,360 Speaker 8: You love a steak, but they do have veganough. 542 00:29:01,400 --> 00:29:03,280 Speaker 1: Everybody at my ess. Even if that bill it's all 543 00:29:03,320 --> 00:29:06,720 Speaker 1: tofu stuff. You know, it's all like Asian, you know, 544 00:29:06,800 --> 00:29:09,880 Speaker 1: it's like tofu, and it's not even gluten free. 545 00:29:09,880 --> 00:29:10,600 Speaker 5: It's just tofu. 546 00:29:12,080 --> 00:29:14,440 Speaker 8: But you can bring steak leftovers to the dog. 547 00:29:14,440 --> 00:29:19,560 Speaker 1: Dog the third dog tofud you know, I mean, okay. 548 00:29:20,280 --> 00:29:20,880 Speaker 5: Thank you so much. 549 00:29:21,080 --> 00:29:24,280 Speaker 1: This is the Bloomberg Surveillance Podcast, bringing you the best 550 00:29:24,280 --> 00:29:29,080 Speaker 1: in economics, finance, investment, and international relations. You can also 551 00:29:29,160 --> 00:29:33,200 Speaker 1: watch the show live on YouTube. Visit the Bloomberg Podcast 552 00:29:33,320 --> 00:29:37,360 Speaker 1: channel on YouTube to see the show weekday mornings from 553 00:29:37,400 --> 00:29:40,440 Speaker 1: seven to ten a m. 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