1 00:00:00,280 --> 00:00:04,480 Speaker 1: US Congress preparing to pass legislation revamping US policy towards 2 00:00:04,519 --> 00:00:08,720 Speaker 1: Taiwan and restricting government use of Chinese semiconductors. This is 3 00:00:08,720 --> 00:00:11,200 Speaker 1: a major let's drill into this a bit, joining US 4 00:00:11,240 --> 00:00:14,760 Speaker 1: Live as a Bloomberg Congressional corresponded Daniel Flatley, Uh, Dan, 5 00:00:14,840 --> 00:00:17,479 Speaker 1: thanks so much for doing this. So this does a 6 00:00:17,560 --> 00:00:20,639 Speaker 1: number of things because it's tied to the Pentagon, the 7 00:00:20,680 --> 00:00:23,479 Speaker 1: defense budget. So where does it stand now in the 8 00:00:23,480 --> 00:00:28,280 Speaker 1: House and other hopes earlier that it would be passed today? Sure, 9 00:00:28,360 --> 00:00:31,400 Speaker 1: so this is part of the National Defense Authorization accident 10 00:00:31,400 --> 00:00:33,599 Speaker 1: of the must pass defense bill that Congress takes up 11 00:00:33,680 --> 00:00:36,760 Speaker 1: pretty much at the end of every year, um, and 12 00:00:36,800 --> 00:00:40,760 Speaker 1: it's almost a guaranteed, uh thing that that they will 13 00:00:40,760 --> 00:00:43,080 Speaker 1: pass it. I think it's been sixty years or sixty 14 00:00:43,080 --> 00:00:46,120 Speaker 1: one years since they haven't done that. But the main 15 00:00:46,159 --> 00:00:50,080 Speaker 1: thing here is that this will provide or authorize up 16 00:00:50,120 --> 00:00:53,920 Speaker 1: to ten billion dollars over five years in arms sales 17 00:00:53,960 --> 00:00:57,880 Speaker 1: to Taiwan. Obviously, the intent there is to help the 18 00:00:57,960 --> 00:01:02,280 Speaker 1: island protect itself against the potential invasion by mainland China. 19 00:01:02,680 --> 00:01:04,920 Speaker 1: So that's one of the main things. And then you 20 00:01:05,000 --> 00:01:08,640 Speaker 1: have also, as you mentioned, the provisions related to restrictions 21 00:01:08,800 --> 00:01:12,520 Speaker 1: on semiconductors used by US companies. I think this is 22 00:01:12,560 --> 00:01:18,240 Speaker 1: mainly aimed at military contractors or federal contractors who are 23 00:01:18,319 --> 00:01:22,720 Speaker 1: working with the government and maybe procuring chips for fighter 24 00:01:22,840 --> 00:01:25,959 Speaker 1: jets or other kinds of military tech. But this is 25 00:01:26,000 --> 00:01:29,520 Speaker 1: something that sort of signals the interest on the part 26 00:01:29,520 --> 00:01:32,240 Speaker 1: of the Congress and the Biden administration in tackling this 27 00:01:32,360 --> 00:01:36,800 Speaker 1: chips issue. So let's go through the kind of labyrinth 28 00:01:37,040 --> 00:01:41,600 Speaker 1: of the politics within the Congress and the President. On 29 00:01:41,600 --> 00:01:45,000 Speaker 1: on one hand, you have President Biden trying to smooth 30 00:01:45,040 --> 00:01:47,560 Speaker 1: things out, meeting with jj imping. On the other hand, 31 00:01:47,840 --> 00:01:50,400 Speaker 1: looks like Congress is saying, hey, let's go, let's go 32 00:01:50,520 --> 00:01:53,640 Speaker 1: heads up on this. Yeah. I think this is sort 33 00:01:53,640 --> 00:01:56,960 Speaker 1: of the classic good cop bad cop routine. Um, you 34 00:01:57,080 --> 00:02:00,800 Speaker 1: have the meeting between President Joe Biden and Resident Jiji 35 00:02:00,840 --> 00:02:04,200 Speaker 1: and Ping of China UH in recent weeks, which really 36 00:02:04,960 --> 00:02:08,520 Speaker 1: was sort of a pressure release valve for the U. S. 37 00:02:08,600 --> 00:02:11,880 Speaker 1: China relationship, which it had really experienced a lot of 38 00:02:12,480 --> 00:02:15,800 Speaker 1: ratcheting up in tensions over the preceding a few months, 39 00:02:15,880 --> 00:02:19,200 Speaker 1: especially with the visit by House Speaker Nancy Pelosi to Taiwan. 40 00:02:19,720 --> 00:02:22,880 Speaker 1: So you certainly have that dynamic at play, but you 41 00:02:22,960 --> 00:02:26,079 Speaker 1: also have a continued interest on the part of Congress 42 00:02:26,120 --> 00:02:29,600 Speaker 1: and also parts of the administration as well, in really 43 00:02:29,639 --> 00:02:33,720 Speaker 1: tackling the issue with competition with China, and so I 44 00:02:33,720 --> 00:02:37,240 Speaker 1: don't think you'll see much slowing down as as far 45 00:02:37,280 --> 00:02:40,120 Speaker 1: as that aspect of it goes. If anything, there may 46 00:02:40,120 --> 00:02:43,840 Speaker 1: be some more confrontation when the Republicans take over the 47 00:02:43,880 --> 00:02:47,520 Speaker 1: House of Representatives next year, but you will see sort 48 00:02:47,520 --> 00:02:50,640 Speaker 1: of a balance balancing act I think to a certain 49 00:02:50,680 --> 00:02:53,480 Speaker 1: extent between the administration and Congress, where they are trying 50 00:02:53,520 --> 00:02:58,040 Speaker 1: to ratchet up the confrontation or the competition in certain areas, 51 00:02:58,280 --> 00:03:01,639 Speaker 1: but also kind of keep the lines of communication open 52 00:03:01,720 --> 00:03:06,920 Speaker 1: and kind of keep things within some some bounds of reason. Dan, 53 00:03:07,000 --> 00:03:09,960 Speaker 1: I want to just there for just a second here, Um, 54 00:03:10,000 --> 00:03:13,240 Speaker 1: a demonstration today or protests or whatever you want to 55 00:03:13,280 --> 00:03:17,720 Speaker 1: call it, Washington, d C. Regarding a firmer gun control. Um, 56 00:03:18,240 --> 00:03:21,200 Speaker 1: people talk about that often on it does not look 57 00:03:21,240 --> 00:03:24,040 Speaker 1: like anything is going to get done now in this 58 00:03:24,120 --> 00:03:27,080 Speaker 1: session of Congress, means it may not be done under 59 00:03:27,080 --> 00:03:30,799 Speaker 1: Republican control in the House as well. Yeah, I think 60 00:03:30,840 --> 00:03:35,320 Speaker 1: that's probably right. Um. For a variety of reasons. This 61 00:03:35,440 --> 00:03:39,400 Speaker 1: has emerged as one of the stickiest issues that any 62 00:03:39,440 --> 00:03:42,360 Speaker 1: congress or any presidential administration is going to have to 63 00:03:42,360 --> 00:03:46,520 Speaker 1: grapple with. Uh. There hasn't really been any major legislation 64 00:03:46,720 --> 00:03:51,280 Speaker 1: since the new Town, Connecticut incident and several years ago, 65 00:03:51,400 --> 00:03:55,240 Speaker 1: with the exception of some some adjustments this summer, and 66 00:03:55,280 --> 00:03:57,680 Speaker 1: I think that that will largely continue to be the case, 67 00:03:57,760 --> 00:04:01,160 Speaker 1: simply be because the polars sation in the country is 68 00:04:01,160 --> 00:04:04,520 Speaker 1: such that any movement on this to the left or 69 00:04:04,560 --> 00:04:07,400 Speaker 1: to the right is sort of viewed as as a 70 00:04:07,520 --> 00:04:12,520 Speaker 1: betrayal by by voters on those uh, you know, on 71 00:04:12,880 --> 00:04:15,360 Speaker 1: either side of the issue. So I think that that's 72 00:04:15,360 --> 00:04:17,720 Speaker 1: going to continue to be the case. But we'll see 73 00:04:17,720 --> 00:04:20,280 Speaker 1: what happens in the new session. Yeah, nothing happening in 74 00:04:20,279 --> 00:04:22,800 Speaker 1: this session, all right, Dan, thank you very much. That 75 00:04:22,920 --> 00:04:25,960 Speaker 1: is Bloombers Daniel Flatley, Congressional reporter,