WEBVTT - Ask HTM - Car Repair Ripoffs, Roth Contribution Limit Confusion, and House Hacking Litigation Mitigation #865

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<v Speaker 1>Welcome to How to Money. I'm Joel and I am Matt.

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<v Speaker 1>Today we're going to answer some of your listener questions.

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<v Speaker 2>You know what, buddy, And by the ways, there might

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<v Speaker 2>be some newer listeners out there who are thinking, how

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<v Speaker 2>do I get my voice memo played on the How

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<v Speaker 2>to Money podcast?

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<v Speaker 1>All you gotta do is record.

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<v Speaker 2>That thing on your phone and email it to us

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<v Speaker 2>at how to Money pod at gmail dot com.

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<v Speaker 1>Send Matt one hundred bucks via Venmo. It does help

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<v Speaker 1>to question a little bit. Now, I'm just kidding. And if,

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<v Speaker 1>by the way, whatever question you have, send it over.

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<v Speaker 1>Like if it's a question you've been batting around in

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<v Speaker 1>your brain, chances or somebody else has that question, you

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<v Speaker 1>might think, Yep, this is a stupid question. Nobody else

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<v Speaker 1>is thinking the same thing. But that's just not true.

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<v Speaker 1>You would be wrong.

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<v Speaker 2>And plus it just add so much color. We love

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<v Speaker 2>hearing where everybody's from, what they've got going on in

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<v Speaker 2>their life. It adds a lot of detail and color

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<v Speaker 2>to the different financial topics that we talk about day

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<v Speaker 2>in and day out. But we're gonna hear from a

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<v Speaker 2>listener who is looking to manage some of his car

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<v Speaker 2>at maintenance costs how to do that most effectively. Another

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<v Speaker 2>listener is looking for some clarity on her WROTH and

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<v Speaker 2>her traditional IRA accounts. Specifically, she's asking about contributional limits.

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<v Speaker 2>And we've got someone else who's looking to mitigate some

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<v Speaker 2>risk when it comes to house hacking. We'll get to

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<v Speaker 2>that as well as additional personal finance topics during our

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<v Speaker 2>episode today.

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<v Speaker 1>Buddy most deeph All right, well, let's start off looking

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<v Speaker 1>forward to it. One interesting personal finance topic that I

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<v Speaker 1>wanted to cover, Matt after seeing it in the hod

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<v Speaker 1>of Money Facebook group. Listener Devin made a post and

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<v Speaker 1>you and I we haven't done a frugal achievement a while,

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<v Speaker 1>and so I was like, oh, this is a good

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<v Speaker 1>frugal chief, Matt, and I should bat this one around,

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<v Speaker 1>he asked. And if you're not a if you haven't

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<v Speaker 1>signed up for the how of Money Facebook group, please

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<v Speaker 1>go join if you're on Facebook, because it's occasionally there's

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<v Speaker 1>silly things like this in there, but most of the

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<v Speaker 1>time it's people helping each other out. And this was

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<v Speaker 1>an hon question I think from Devon truly saying should

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<v Speaker 1>I save money in this way? And tell you what

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<v Speaker 1>he asked you, I call this serious as well.

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<v Speaker 2>Yeah, you should say sometimes the questions are more technical,

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<v Speaker 2>whereas this one is.

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<v Speaker 1>It's a little more lifestyle based. That's right, that's right.

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<v Speaker 1>So his question was essentially, winshow wipers taking them off

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<v Speaker 1>my car? Is that frugal or cheap? And he was

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<v Speaker 1>basically saying, what if I take them off when I

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<v Speaker 1>know it's not gonna rain, Because even just the sun

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<v Speaker 1>beating down on them is wearing at these windshield wipers,

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<v Speaker 1>And so guess what if I leave them in the

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<v Speaker 1>garage or maybe maybe even in the house and heated

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<v Speaker 1>and cooled, Matthews, windshield wipers are gonna last a whole

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<v Speaker 1>lot longer. I don't know what's your take on Devon's fruguler.

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<v Speaker 2>Cheap question, So I think, okay, I'm pretty sure that

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<v Speaker 2>you're gonna I know which direction you're gonna go in,

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<v Speaker 2>and so I'm gonna start start out by saying that

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<v Speaker 2>I think the knee jerk reaction is that this is

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<v Speaker 2>I think most people hear in this are like, man,

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<v Speaker 2>that is so cheap.

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<v Speaker 1>Basically everybody in the Facebook group said please don't do that.

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<v Speaker 2>But I think the reason that a lot of folks

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<v Speaker 2>would say that is because this is just an unorthodox

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<v Speaker 2>way to save money. And you know what, Joel, we

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<v Speaker 2>don't discriminate. We do not hate when it comes to

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<v Speaker 2>how does that people spend their money. That is the

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<v Speaker 2>craft beer equivalent. We always ask our guests, hey, what's

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<v Speaker 2>one way that is a total waste of money in fact,

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<v Speaker 2>but for you, you find a whole lot of joy

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<v Speaker 2>in spending your money this way. And so by that

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<v Speaker 2>same token, I feel I can't go down the path

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<v Speaker 2>of hating on someone's practice of how it is that

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<v Speaker 2>they save money because for that person it just might

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<v Speaker 2>be I don't know, it's just one thing, and for

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<v Speaker 2>different unique individuals out there, they might really enjoy how

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<v Speaker 2>it is that they're able to save a buck. What

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<v Speaker 2>I'm saying, I totally know what you're saying, Yeah, and

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<v Speaker 2>I agree. I think for a minute there, maybe I've

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<v Speaker 2>talked to Smack about plasma donation and I feel bad

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<v Speaker 2>about that now because we have listeners who do that.

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<v Speaker 2>They make extra money donating plasma, and I did it

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<v Speaker 2>in college, and so it was just like, I think

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<v Speaker 2>I've gotten past a point where I'm willing to do that.

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<v Speaker 2>That doesn't mean that other people can't do it successful.

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<v Speaker 1>If not talk trash about donating plasma on the show.

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<v Speaker 1>I feel like I did. I don't know, maybe like

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<v Speaker 1>a year ago or something really and then we had

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<v Speaker 1>a listener.

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<v Speaker 2>We had a listener even write in or maybe maybe

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<v Speaker 2>it was an email, and that's how he would pay

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<v Speaker 2>for vacations. Yeah, it's specifically like trips to Disney. They

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<v Speaker 2>travel a ton and for him, it's how he's sort

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<v Speaker 2>of mentally accounted for it.

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<v Speaker 1>He siloed the money that he makes via donating plasma

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<v Speaker 1>and that's awesome vacation. And I think, but I think

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<v Speaker 1>I cheapened that a little bit because I was just like, ah,

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<v Speaker 1>I wouldn't do that. Different strikes for different folks, but

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<v Speaker 1>these different structure for different folks. I guess this one

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<v Speaker 1>makes me worried about the listeners safety at time. Like

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<v Speaker 1>let's say there is some sort of pop up thunderstorm.

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<v Speaker 1>We live in Atlanta. Those happen all the time. What

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<v Speaker 1>if you accidentally pop on your Wins show wipers and

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<v Speaker 1>they're not there, you have to sit, You're wasting time.

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<v Speaker 1>I guess the savings are so potentially small. I just

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<v Speaker 1>don't know that it makes sense to focus on this

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<v Speaker 1>one to take the wind show wipers on and off,

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<v Speaker 1>like depending on how whether checking your phone and stuff

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<v Speaker 1>like that. What's so what they're going to be like

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<v Speaker 1>today tomorrow? And I get the downside possibilities for forgetting

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<v Speaker 1>your win show wipers are far more severe than the

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<v Speaker 1>potential cost savings that you're gonna accrue.

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<v Speaker 2>Yeah, you can always keep him in your car that way.

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<v Speaker 2>If it does start to rain, you just hop out

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<v Speaker 2>pop them on real quick.

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<v Speaker 1>That's true. You know you can do it that way.

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<v Speaker 2>But I agree with you ultimately though, Like practically speaking,

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<v Speaker 2>I just know that. So I recently changed out the

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<v Speaker 2>wipers on our van. By the way, do they always

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<v Speaker 2>sell them at Costco? I think the micheline ones where

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<v Speaker 2>they don't squeak at all, and which is something that

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<v Speaker 2>our kids have been complaining.

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<v Speaker 1>About like for years. I actually I think they.

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<v Speaker 2>Rode in y'all's van and they're like, oh, it's so quiet.

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<v Speaker 2>And that's when I realized, Oh, I just need to

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<v Speaker 2>get the non cheap whin Scholl wipers that.

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<v Speaker 1>They sell at Costco. And honestly, when they're on sale,

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<v Speaker 1>they're cheap. They're eight bucks a blade.

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<v Speaker 2>Yes, literally, I bought two of them for sixteen bucks. Yeah,

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<v Speaker 2>but so I recently changed them out. And what happened, though,

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<v Speaker 2>is when you're popping off the old ones, a lot

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<v Speaker 2>of times what happens is the little plastic tab that

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<v Speaker 2>holds them on breaks. And so this could be an

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<v Speaker 2>instance where Devin ends up actually paying more money because

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<v Speaker 2>of the fact that maybe he's getting ready to pop

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<v Speaker 2>off a perfectly brand new pair of wipers that he

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<v Speaker 2>had on during last week is a rainy week, and

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<v Speaker 2>he's going to wanting to preserve him and he ends

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<v Speaker 2>up breaking a tab. He's up the creek without a paddle.

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<v Speaker 2>Then he's got to go maybe buy a whole other set. Yeah,

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<v Speaker 2>And then okay, so here's another So.

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<v Speaker 1>We've talked about.

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<v Speaker 2>We dedicated an entire episode to are you being frugal

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<v Speaker 2>or are you being cheap? And one of the things,

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<v Speaker 2>like one of the criteria that we encourage folks to

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<v Speaker 2>think through was are you being too near sighted? Are

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<v Speaker 2>you only looking at the short term as opposed to

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<v Speaker 2>the long term. And so I was picturing myself in

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<v Speaker 2>the situation and I'm like, Okay, I'm driving around my

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<v Speaker 2>Winchel wiper arms are up there and they're sitting there

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<v Speaker 2>against the glass, and then I pictured that.

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<v Speaker 1>I was like, oh, I don't like that.

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<v Speaker 2>I don't like the idea of the arms sitting there

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<v Speaker 2>against the glass. And then I thought, what if my

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<v Speaker 2>knee bumps the winchell wiper arm and then that metal

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<v Speaker 2>just scratches across the glass of the of the windshield.

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<v Speaker 2>And he's worried about having streaks on his windshield from

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<v Speaker 2>there being gaps in the rubber because it's not able

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<v Speaker 2>to wipe properly. How about permanent scratches on the windshield,

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<v Speaker 2>Because here's the thing. You're not going to replace your

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<v Speaker 2>windshield just because it's got some scratches on it. Somebody

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<v Speaker 2>like this is going to say, now I just have

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<v Speaker 2>to suffer through it. But that's an instance where you're

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<v Speaker 2>trying to pinch some pennies here and there, when ultimately

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<v Speaker 2>it's going to potentially cause you much more money or

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<v Speaker 2>hardly down the road as well.

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<v Speaker 1>Might say some pennies cost you dollars down the line. Yeah,

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<v Speaker 1>you don't hit it perfectly in the way you take

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<v Speaker 1>them on and all exactly. And I think it's just

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<v Speaker 1>going to add a little.

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<v Speaker 2>Hassle into your life for very little savings. So you're

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<v Speaker 2>super tall. I know you bump the winchell wiper arm

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<v Speaker 2>all the time. I know you're like just climbing in

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<v Speaker 2>for me now your vehicle. It's true. Yeah, So I'm

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<v Speaker 2>just gonna say, and you know, not again, not in

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<v Speaker 2>a hating way, but this was cheap in my estimation.

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<v Speaker 1>Ultimately, I agree.

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<v Speaker 2>I love the creativity in some of the different ways

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<v Speaker 2>that folks want to get out there to try to

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<v Speaker 2>save some money, But in this way, practically speaking, I

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<v Speaker 2>think it's just not going to pan outgain.

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<v Speaker 1>Maybe too far. All right, Matt, let's mention the beer

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<v Speaker 1>we're having on this episode. This one is called Champion Ground.

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<v Speaker 1>It's abourbon barrel aged out with coffee in it from

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<v Speaker 1>the good folks over at Jackie. O's really looking forward

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<v Speaker 1>to having this one. We'll give our thoughts at the

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<v Speaker 1>end of the episode. But yeah, if you have a

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<v Speaker 1>money question for us, please do submit it. The instructions

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<v Speaker 1>can be found at how money dot com slash ask mount.

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<v Speaker 1>Let's get to the first question for this episode. This

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<v Speaker 1>one is about car maintenance and how to budget appropriately.

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<v Speaker 3>Hey guys, this is Rory from Highlands Ranch, Colorado. Thank

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<v Speaker 3>you so much for everything you do and for sharing

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<v Speaker 3>your knowledge and expertise so widely via the podcast. That's

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<v Speaker 3>super appreciated. My question today is on navigating carbon maintenance costs.

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<v Speaker 3>I'll just raise my hand and say, I'm not that

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<v Speaker 3>knowledgeable about cars, and I'm not very handy. I'm certainly

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<v Speaker 3>not a mechanic. So when I go into the shop

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<v Speaker 3>to get oil changes performed, oftentimes the technician will recommend,

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<v Speaker 3>you know, various sort of maintenance services that be done,

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<v Speaker 3>like break fluid flushes, and a recent one was a

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<v Speaker 3>rear differential fluid flush. I struggle a little bit because

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<v Speaker 3>these these kind of everyday maintenance upkeep items are so expensive.

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<v Speaker 3>So for example, for that break fluid flush, it cost

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<v Speaker 3>one hundred and fifty dollars, one hundred and twenty five

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<v Speaker 3>dollars of which was which was labor. And I got

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<v Speaker 3>to imagine that this is a pretty straightforward procedure, so

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<v Speaker 3>it just seems so expensive. So I'm wondering if you've

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<v Speaker 3>got any tips or advice on how to navigate these

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<v Speaker 3>types of costs so that you're not spending you know,

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<v Speaker 3>an arm and a leg on them, especially when you're

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<v Speaker 3>just not that handy and not very well equipped to

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<v Speaker 3>do them yourself. Thanks a lot of guys, Bye Joe.

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<v Speaker 2>I like how Rory said that he is gonna go

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<v Speaker 2>ahead and raise his hand and admit that he's not

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<v Speaker 2>super handy.

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<v Speaker 1>I can just picture like a group.

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<v Speaker 2>It's like, oh no, don't pick me, I can't change

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<v Speaker 2>mo oil. It's being honest with your talents and the capabilities.

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<v Speaker 1>That you have. I too, will raise my hand alongside Rory.

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<v Speaker 1>I have friends who are great at car maintenance, and

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<v Speaker 1>I'll you know, pick their brain, ask them questions. Sometimes

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<v Speaker 1>Hey I'm hearing the sound, Hey this thing is going

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<v Speaker 1>on with the car, and they've always got great advice

0:09:37.040 --> 0:09:38.400
<v Speaker 1>or they're like, just take it to your mechanic. And

0:09:38.440 --> 0:09:40.720
<v Speaker 1>that's what I end up doing because I can do

0:09:41.840 --> 0:09:45.679
<v Speaker 1>the most incredibly basic stuff like change my winshow wiper blades.

0:09:45.679 --> 0:09:47.679
<v Speaker 1>That's fairly That's about as far as it goes from me, though,

0:09:48.080 --> 0:09:51.320
<v Speaker 1>And so we say, like, first, first things, first, verify

0:09:51.360 --> 0:09:54.320
<v Speaker 1>whatever quote you're getting Rory. You know, one way to

0:09:54.360 --> 0:09:56.600
<v Speaker 1>do that is to utilize a tool that Kelly Bluebook offers,

0:09:56.640 --> 0:09:58.600
<v Speaker 1>which is going to help you estimate what to repair

0:09:58.920 --> 0:10:01.560
<v Speaker 1>for your given making. My should cost. So Matt I

0:10:01.559 --> 0:10:04.440
<v Speaker 1>looked up what the service that he was talking about

0:10:04.440 --> 0:10:07.680
<v Speaker 1>would cost on our twenty thirteen Odyssey, and one hundred

0:10:07.679 --> 0:10:09.600
<v Speaker 1>and fifty bucks seems like a great deal based on

0:10:09.840 --> 0:10:11.439
<v Speaker 1>kind of the numbers that it spit back out for

0:10:11.520 --> 0:10:15.360
<v Speaker 1>a break flush. Yeah, exactly. I think it was supposed

0:10:15.360 --> 0:10:17.360
<v Speaker 1>to be between one hundred and seventy three and two

0:10:17.440 --> 0:10:19.200
<v Speaker 1>hundred and twenty three bucks something like that. So one

0:10:19.240 --> 0:10:20.920
<v Speaker 1>hundred and fifty bucks, it's like, oh, that's actually not

0:10:20.960 --> 0:10:23.760
<v Speaker 1>that bad. But the tool is really, I think, a

0:10:23.840 --> 0:10:25.840
<v Speaker 1>godsend when you're trying to figure out if the quote

0:10:25.840 --> 0:10:27.920
<v Speaker 1>that you were given is based in reality or not.

0:10:28.240 --> 0:10:29.960
<v Speaker 1>So at least you can see what Kelly Blue Book

0:10:30.000 --> 0:10:32.880
<v Speaker 1>says you're likely to pay to either an independent mechanic

0:10:32.960 --> 0:10:34.360
<v Speaker 1>or a dealer. They kind of break it up like

0:10:34.400 --> 0:10:37.240
<v Speaker 1>that so you can know, Okay, cool, Wait a second

0:10:37.280 --> 0:10:41.080
<v Speaker 1>to see it totally seems like this is not competitive

0:10:41.400 --> 0:10:44.320
<v Speaker 1>with what other mechanics are likely to charge me for

0:10:44.360 --> 0:10:46.760
<v Speaker 1>the same service. I need to check around, call a

0:10:46.760 --> 0:10:49.760
<v Speaker 1>couple of other mechanic shops and get quotes, or wait

0:10:49.760 --> 0:10:51.680
<v Speaker 1>a second, it looks like gonna get a decent deal here,

0:10:52.040 --> 0:10:55.000
<v Speaker 1>or it's at least within the normal price range. Maybe

0:10:55.000 --> 0:10:56.160
<v Speaker 1>I should just pay the piper.

0:10:56.200 --> 0:10:58.760
<v Speaker 2>And I think that should give folks you should feel

0:10:58.760 --> 0:11:00.400
<v Speaker 2>at ease once you look something up and if you

0:11:00.440 --> 0:11:02.600
<v Speaker 2>can find a price, if you can get a quote

0:11:02.600 --> 0:11:04.600
<v Speaker 2>that's within that range, because that's the biggest thing.

0:11:04.640 --> 0:11:05.400
<v Speaker 1>It's just not knowing.

0:11:05.480 --> 0:11:08.480
<v Speaker 2>It's being there in the lobby at a shop and

0:11:08.600 --> 0:11:10.079
<v Speaker 2>they tell you that it's going to cost as much

0:11:10.120 --> 0:11:11.960
<v Speaker 2>and you say, I don't know, well should I do

0:11:11.960 --> 0:11:13.760
<v Speaker 2>that or or shouldn't I like, you've got no idea.

0:11:13.760 --> 0:11:15.640
<v Speaker 2>You're kind of behold and then you're stuck there and

0:11:15.720 --> 0:11:18.240
<v Speaker 2>oftentimes you probably need to get going, or you need

0:11:18.280 --> 0:11:19.640
<v Speaker 2>to make a decision, you got to go to work,

0:11:19.640 --> 0:11:21.880
<v Speaker 2>you're about to catch your uber or something like that.

0:11:21.960 --> 0:11:24.000
<v Speaker 2>You need some data to help exactly. And so this

0:11:24.040 --> 0:11:25.480
<v Speaker 2>is totally something that you can just pull up on

0:11:25.520 --> 0:11:28.120
<v Speaker 2>your phone. But I think that could keep folks from

0:11:28.160 --> 0:11:30.360
<v Speaker 2>just feeling taking advantage of it. I think that's what

0:11:30.440 --> 0:11:32.840
<v Speaker 2>that's what I hear Rory speaking to, is the fact

0:11:32.880 --> 0:11:34.280
<v Speaker 2>that it's like, well, how am I supposed to know?

0:11:34.840 --> 0:11:37.400
<v Speaker 2>You feel like you just feel so vulnerable there in

0:11:37.440 --> 0:11:39.000
<v Speaker 2>the moment, and especially too like.

0:11:38.920 --> 0:11:41.160
<v Speaker 1>How so many people feel with people trying to sell

0:11:41.160 --> 0:11:43.000
<v Speaker 1>the financial products, You're like, well, you know better than me.

0:11:43.320 --> 0:11:45.079
<v Speaker 1>You're telling me I need this. I guess I should

0:11:45.120 --> 0:11:48.000
<v Speaker 1>pay the big price, whereas a you know, quick little

0:11:48.000 --> 0:11:50.920
<v Speaker 1>search could inform you quite a bit and you might realize,

0:11:50.960 --> 0:11:53.199
<v Speaker 1>wait a second, this is fee laid and not actually

0:11:53.320 --> 0:11:54.280
<v Speaker 1>terribly helpful.

0:11:54.040 --> 0:11:56.240
<v Speaker 2>Except I would say that car maintenance is even you're

0:11:56.280 --> 0:11:58.640
<v Speaker 2>even more. It feels like you're being held hostage because

0:11:58.640 --> 0:12:01.040
<v Speaker 2>literally your car is somewhere else you or being inconvenienced,

0:12:01.040 --> 0:12:02.559
<v Speaker 2>and you are just wanting to move on with life,

0:12:02.600 --> 0:12:02.800
<v Speaker 2>so you.

0:12:02.880 --> 0:12:04.679
<v Speaker 1>Have less time to figure out yes exactly.

0:12:04.760 --> 0:12:06.520
<v Speaker 2>It's a combination of that, and I think it's also

0:12:06.559 --> 0:12:09.200
<v Speaker 2>a combination of feeling that like for a lot of folks,

0:12:09.200 --> 0:12:12.600
<v Speaker 2>you're not getting bigger repairs done on your vehicle like

0:12:12.640 --> 0:12:14.959
<v Speaker 2>every single year, like every year you get your old changed, right,

0:12:15.280 --> 0:12:17.600
<v Speaker 2>But it's not. It's like every few years that something

0:12:17.640 --> 0:12:19.920
<v Speaker 2>bigger comes along. And I think what that means is

0:12:19.920 --> 0:12:22.400
<v Speaker 2>that given inflation and how we've seen prices go up,

0:12:22.400 --> 0:12:25.000
<v Speaker 2>we've seen prices go up on everything, and then let's

0:12:25.040 --> 0:12:26.160
<v Speaker 2>say two three years go by and all of a

0:12:26.160 --> 0:12:27.920
<v Speaker 2>sudden you're told it's going to cost you this much,

0:12:28.760 --> 0:12:32.840
<v Speaker 2>looking the actual price of a procedure or not a procedure,

0:12:32.880 --> 0:12:35.600
<v Speaker 2>this is a medical this is a car repair. Looking

0:12:35.679 --> 0:12:37.520
<v Speaker 2>a fix up like that can just put you at

0:12:37.520 --> 0:12:40.120
<v Speaker 2>ease as opposed to feeling like you're just getting older

0:12:40.120 --> 0:12:41.920
<v Speaker 2>and you're like, oh, man, I remember when everything used

0:12:41.920 --> 0:12:43.520
<v Speaker 2>to be a whole lot cheaper cars didn't used to

0:12:43.720 --> 0:12:46.880
<v Speaker 2>cost us much to repair a nickel, right, exactly one

0:12:46.920 --> 0:12:49.240
<v Speaker 2>thing you mentioned though, so you said, trying to figure

0:12:49.240 --> 0:12:51.440
<v Speaker 2>out whether or not you should go and go see

0:12:51.440 --> 0:12:55.120
<v Speaker 2>an independent repair shop or a dealer. Well, stats show

0:12:55.160 --> 0:12:57.439
<v Speaker 2>that having work done at a dealership is going to

0:12:57.520 --> 0:12:59.840
<v Speaker 2>cost you more, and you won't just pay more money,

0:12:59.880 --> 0:13:01.880
<v Speaker 2>but you're not going to be as happy with a

0:13:01.960 --> 0:13:06.200
<v Speaker 2>quality either. This is according to data from Consumers Checkbook.

0:13:06.679 --> 0:13:09.200
<v Speaker 2>They found that a much higher percentage of folks were

0:13:09.200 --> 0:13:13.120
<v Speaker 2>happier with the work done at a locally owned independent shop.

0:13:13.200 --> 0:13:16.320
<v Speaker 2>The average hourly rate for labor there. It's also going

0:13:16.400 --> 0:13:18.480
<v Speaker 2>to be more affordable as well. At a dealer it

0:13:18.480 --> 0:13:20.920
<v Speaker 2>comes in at two hundred and fifty five dollars versus

0:13:21.040 --> 0:13:23.480
<v Speaker 2>one hundred and eighty two dollars an hour at an

0:13:23.480 --> 0:13:27.160
<v Speaker 2>independent mechanic. So that's important to keep in mind car stuff,

0:13:27.200 --> 0:13:29.959
<v Speaker 2>it's not cheap. But yeah, these stats back up everything

0:13:30.000 --> 0:13:33.600
<v Speaker 2>else that we've heard, everything that I've certainly experienced myself

0:13:33.640 --> 0:13:36.960
<v Speaker 2>over the years about independent shops. It's at least going

0:13:37.000 --> 0:13:40.000
<v Speaker 2>to be less expensive than the name brand dealership alternative

0:13:40.040 --> 0:13:42.560
<v Speaker 2>out there. And you know, just because you go to

0:13:42.600 --> 0:13:45.680
<v Speaker 2>one local shop doesn't mean you can't hit up some

0:13:45.679 --> 0:13:48.080
<v Speaker 2>others as well, where you can maybe call around see

0:13:48.120 --> 0:13:49.960
<v Speaker 2>what it is that they might charge for the same service,

0:13:50.040 --> 0:13:50.559
<v Speaker 2>that kind of thing.

0:13:50.600 --> 0:13:53.440
<v Speaker 1>So I needed to get new brake pads and my

0:13:53.520 --> 0:13:56.000
<v Speaker 1>roaters turned recently Matt, and I was like, okay, cool.

0:13:56.800 --> 0:13:58.440
<v Speaker 1>The number came back hit me in the face. I

0:13:58.480 --> 0:14:00.240
<v Speaker 1>was a little surprised. I was like, wait for all

0:14:00.280 --> 0:14:02.800
<v Speaker 1>four wheels, I think it was five hundred and sixty dollars.

0:14:03.040 --> 0:14:05.160
<v Speaker 1>I was like, that sounds like a lot, And it

0:14:05.200 --> 0:14:06.800
<v Speaker 1>was the inflation thing because I hadn't done that in

0:14:06.840 --> 0:14:08.240
<v Speaker 1>a long time, and I was like, I swear I

0:14:08.280 --> 0:14:11.280
<v Speaker 1>remember that being like three hundred bucks, sure, and.

0:14:11.280 --> 0:14:13.920
<v Speaker 2>So maybe it was two fifty. Maybe I'm remembering ry

0:14:13.960 --> 0:14:15.560
<v Speaker 2>it was like two twenty five. So I called my

0:14:15.600 --> 0:14:17.160
<v Speaker 2>friend pretty sure it was one hundred and eighty dollars

0:14:17.160 --> 0:14:19.920
<v Speaker 2>to fixes his own cars, and I didn't ask him

0:14:19.960 --> 0:14:21.840
<v Speaker 2>to do it for me, although that would have been awesome.

0:14:22.080 --> 0:14:23.520
<v Speaker 2>But I was like, does this sound normal to you?

0:14:23.520 --> 0:14:25.160
<v Speaker 2>And he's like, yeah, it does. But here, call this

0:14:25.200 --> 0:14:26.920
<v Speaker 2>place in this place because they do good work too.

0:14:27.240 --> 0:14:29.320
<v Speaker 2>So I called two other places I trusted, and I

0:14:29.360 --> 0:14:31.160
<v Speaker 2>was able to get quotes over the phone, so I

0:14:31.160 --> 0:14:32.440
<v Speaker 2>didn't have to go in there and show them the car.

0:14:32.440 --> 0:14:34.160
<v Speaker 2>I was like, listen, this is exactly what I'm looking

0:14:34.160 --> 0:14:36.960
<v Speaker 2>to have done to this vehicle, and they had higher quotes.

0:14:36.960 --> 0:14:39.200
<v Speaker 1>So I took it to the place that had given

0:14:39.200 --> 0:14:41.360
<v Speaker 1>me the initial quote that I already trusted. And that

0:14:41.400 --> 0:14:43.480
<v Speaker 1>I think is a really important part of this conversation too,

0:14:43.520 --> 0:14:45.520
<v Speaker 1>is do you trust your mechanic? Do you think they're

0:14:45.560 --> 0:14:48.840
<v Speaker 1>recommending things to you that you don't actually need. If so,

0:14:49.080 --> 0:14:50.960
<v Speaker 1>that is a potential problem too, and I think it's

0:14:51.000 --> 0:14:53.240
<v Speaker 1>something that maybe people worry about. I don't know how

0:14:53.280 --> 0:14:55.720
<v Speaker 1>prevalent it is, but it's something people are like, I

0:14:56.240 --> 0:14:58.120
<v Speaker 1>don't know if you need to replace this in such hose,

0:14:58.240 --> 0:14:59.680
<v Speaker 1>but if you say that it needs to happen, I

0:14:59.680 --> 0:15:02.040
<v Speaker 1>guess needs to happen. And so one thing I would

0:15:02.080 --> 0:15:04.280
<v Speaker 1>recommend is to ask your mechanic to show you the issue.

0:15:04.320 --> 0:15:06.880
<v Speaker 1>Most of them will, and that can be enlightening, right.

0:15:06.960 --> 0:15:09.960
<v Speaker 1>I love laying eyes on the problem, even if I

0:15:09.960 --> 0:15:12.880
<v Speaker 1>don't fully understand how everything's working under the hood or whatever,

0:15:13.040 --> 0:15:14.480
<v Speaker 1>if you can point it out to me and show me, hey,

0:15:14.480 --> 0:15:17.480
<v Speaker 1>look at the degradation in this. You can see how

0:15:17.600 --> 0:15:19.680
<v Speaker 1>like this products or this part of the car has

0:15:19.720 --> 0:15:21.200
<v Speaker 1>worn out over time it needs to be replaced.

0:15:21.240 --> 0:15:24.480
<v Speaker 2>It pushes like a finger through some poes. You're like, oh, buddy,

0:15:24.480 --> 0:15:27.040
<v Speaker 2>why don't you just leave that alone? Starts smoking and stuff,

0:15:27.080 --> 0:15:29.000
<v Speaker 2>and you're like, I guess I gotta repair it now.

0:15:29.040 --> 0:15:31.840
<v Speaker 1>Do whatever you gotta do. But the thing is, it

0:15:31.880 --> 0:15:33.520
<v Speaker 1>is often easy for us to see, even if we

0:15:33.520 --> 0:15:36.280
<v Speaker 1>don't know exactly what's going on. Maybe fluid discoloration or

0:15:36.280 --> 0:15:38.280
<v Speaker 1>worn down break pads or a belt that's past its

0:15:38.320 --> 0:15:40.480
<v Speaker 1>prime like those are the things that even the layperson

0:15:40.520 --> 0:15:43.520
<v Speaker 1>who doesn't know anything like myself, can kind of understand

0:15:43.560 --> 0:15:45.680
<v Speaker 1>when they pointed out to you. And the best mechanics

0:15:45.720 --> 0:15:48.560
<v Speaker 1>are typically more than willing to spend a couple minutes

0:15:48.960 --> 0:15:51.640
<v Speaker 1>showing that problem to you and explaining it to you

0:15:51.920 --> 0:15:53.160
<v Speaker 1>to put you at ease totally.

0:15:53.240 --> 0:15:55.440
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, I think another question to ask too is what

0:15:55.480 --> 0:15:58.400
<v Speaker 2>would happen if I don't go through with this maintenance

0:15:58.520 --> 0:16:02.360
<v Speaker 2>right now? Yeah, so recently I received a quote. It

0:16:02.400 --> 0:16:04.800
<v Speaker 2>was like for some steering arms or like tyrod arm

0:16:05.320 --> 0:16:07.280
<v Speaker 2>bushings or something. It was like the little rubber piece

0:16:07.320 --> 0:16:08.840
<v Speaker 2>or plastic piece that goes between it sounds like a

0:16:08.880 --> 0:16:11.120
<v Speaker 2>made up thing, I know exactly, but yeah, you get

0:16:11.160 --> 0:16:12.840
<v Speaker 2>super curious and say, oh, what does that mean? Like

0:16:12.840 --> 0:16:14.920
<v Speaker 2>I would love to see that A because well I

0:16:14.960 --> 0:16:17.960
<v Speaker 2>am curious, but B there's a little bit of accountability there.

0:16:18.000 --> 0:16:19.400
<v Speaker 2>It's just like I would love for you to help

0:16:19.480 --> 0:16:22.520
<v Speaker 2>me to understand why this is gonna cost so much.

0:16:22.880 --> 0:16:24.840
<v Speaker 2>He showed it to me. I saw the cracks, but

0:16:24.880 --> 0:16:26.880
<v Speaker 2>then ask, okay, well, if I don't do this, what

0:16:26.920 --> 0:16:27.560
<v Speaker 2>does that mean?

0:16:27.640 --> 0:16:30.480
<v Speaker 1>Is it dangerous? Is the car going? Am I gonna

0:16:30.520 --> 0:16:32.200
<v Speaker 1>lose control and crash or something like that?

0:16:32.240 --> 0:16:34.480
<v Speaker 2>And they're like, oh, no, you'll start to notice some clunking,

0:16:34.840 --> 0:16:39.160
<v Speaker 2>like when you turn over time it'll continue to degrade. Okay, great,

0:16:39.240 --> 0:16:41.200
<v Speaker 2>that helps me to understand that this is not like

0:16:41.240 --> 0:16:42.400
<v Speaker 2>a life or death situation.

0:16:42.520 --> 0:16:44.560
<v Speaker 1>They might say, oh, six months, a year from now,

0:16:44.560 --> 0:16:45.880
<v Speaker 1>you should be fine to replace them. Then if you're

0:16:45.880 --> 0:16:46.920
<v Speaker 1>feeling more issues.

0:16:46.600 --> 0:16:48.320
<v Speaker 2>Well, at least I can just yeah, keep I'm able

0:16:48.360 --> 0:16:50.520
<v Speaker 2>to monitor it myself and kind of have a pulse

0:16:50.560 --> 0:16:52.240
<v Speaker 2>as to the state of my own vehicle. And it

0:16:52.280 --> 0:16:54.360
<v Speaker 2>just helps you to feel a lot more informed. And

0:16:54.480 --> 0:16:56.440
<v Speaker 2>plus it helps you just to save up for that

0:16:56.480 --> 0:16:59.520
<v Speaker 2>purchase as well. And so Rory, I think another I

0:16:59.520 --> 0:17:02.080
<v Speaker 2>guesscommendation we'd make is just to make sure to start

0:17:02.120 --> 0:17:04.760
<v Speaker 2>budgeting for these future repairs. I'm not sure how old

0:17:04.760 --> 0:17:06.760
<v Speaker 2>your car is or how well it's been maintained, but

0:17:06.800 --> 0:17:09.560
<v Speaker 2>depending on the age, depending on the state of your car,

0:17:10.080 --> 0:17:12.480
<v Speaker 2>you might need a funnel more money maybe less into

0:17:12.480 --> 0:17:15.639
<v Speaker 2>that car repair fund. Consumer reports they actually have solid

0:17:15.640 --> 0:17:19.760
<v Speaker 2>stats on the likely annual repair costs based on the

0:17:19.800 --> 0:17:22.359
<v Speaker 2>age as well as the vehicle type, which which certainly helps.

0:17:22.640 --> 0:17:24.199
<v Speaker 2>And then if you overstuff it, you know, if you've

0:17:24.200 --> 0:17:26.320
<v Speaker 2>got too much cash on hand, well, that means you've

0:17:26.320 --> 0:17:28.160
<v Speaker 2>got more money on hand for.

0:17:27.920 --> 0:17:30.080
<v Speaker 1>The purchase of your next vehicle. Matt, I've never had

0:17:30.080 --> 0:17:31.720
<v Speaker 1>too much cash on hand. I haven't either. I would

0:17:31.720 --> 0:17:33.080
<v Speaker 1>be willing to endure that problem though.

0:17:33.119 --> 0:17:35.960
<v Speaker 2>I'll point out to you this is when having being

0:17:35.960 --> 0:17:37.600
<v Speaker 2>a money nerd and keeping up with all of your

0:17:37.600 --> 0:17:40.199
<v Speaker 2>expenses pays off. Because I was able to open my

0:17:40.680 --> 0:17:43.560
<v Speaker 2>excel file, jol and I was able to quickly just

0:17:43.600 --> 0:17:45.639
<v Speaker 2>a nice glance, see how much I spent on average

0:17:45.640 --> 0:17:46.520
<v Speaker 2>over the past decade.

0:17:46.760 --> 0:17:49.680
<v Speaker 1>You want to guess on annually for car maintenance annually

0:17:49.720 --> 0:17:53.360
<v Speaker 1>on our van? Yeah, okay, I'm gonna say, I guess so.

0:17:53.280 --> 0:17:55.080
<v Speaker 2>It's ten years. We haven't had our van for ten years.

0:17:55.119 --> 0:17:57.160
<v Speaker 2>So before that we had the VDUB yeah beside, okay,

0:17:57.160 --> 0:17:59.440
<v Speaker 2>So overall, I'm gonna say twelve hundred dollars. Okay, So

0:17:59.480 --> 0:18:01.919
<v Speaker 2>I came in low. Seven hundred and thirty bucks. Wow,

0:18:02.560 --> 0:18:04.920
<v Speaker 2>seven hundred and twenty nine dollars and twenty four cents.

0:18:05.160 --> 0:18:05.880
<v Speaker 1>To the exact.

0:18:06.119 --> 0:18:08.199
<v Speaker 2>But what that gives you the ability to do is

0:18:08.200 --> 0:18:10.040
<v Speaker 2>at the beginning of the year, when you're making your budget,

0:18:10.080 --> 0:18:11.760
<v Speaker 2>to say, all right, by the end of this year,

0:18:11.960 --> 0:18:13.639
<v Speaker 2>let's just round up. Let's say we need eight hundred

0:18:13.640 --> 0:18:16.800
<v Speaker 2>bucks in that account to handle any likely maintenance costs.

0:18:16.840 --> 0:18:19.040
<v Speaker 2>All right, sixty six bucks a month. Let's just start

0:18:19.040 --> 0:18:22.360
<v Speaker 2>plugging that into the savings bucket for card maintenance, four

0:18:22.359 --> 0:18:24.479
<v Speaker 2>different repairs that might pop up, And that way you

0:18:24.520 --> 0:18:27.240
<v Speaker 2>can It feels different too, a to know that, Okay,

0:18:27.240 --> 0:18:28.840
<v Speaker 2>this is a legit repair that needs to be made.

0:18:28.880 --> 0:18:31.119
<v Speaker 2>But then also, man, I've got the money set aside

0:18:31.119 --> 0:18:32.160
<v Speaker 2>to make this repair happen.

0:18:32.200 --> 0:18:32.400
<v Speaker 1>Yeah.

0:18:32.440 --> 0:18:32.560
<v Speaker 4>Man.

0:18:33.240 --> 0:18:35.439
<v Speaker 1>Last thing worth mentioning here is I think some people

0:18:35.640 --> 0:18:38.239
<v Speaker 1>they when they get a repair bill or they get

0:18:38.240 --> 0:18:40.520
<v Speaker 1>a quote or something like that, they freak out and

0:18:40.560 --> 0:18:42.440
<v Speaker 1>they're like, it's time to ditch this ride and get

0:18:42.480 --> 0:18:44.840
<v Speaker 1>something new that's not gonna give me as many problems.

0:18:45.080 --> 0:18:47.640
<v Speaker 1>And I get why people think that or why people

0:18:47.680 --> 0:18:49.720
<v Speaker 1>feel that way. Is that emotional response, Oh dude, it

0:18:49.720 --> 0:18:52.080
<v Speaker 1>really does stink. It really does stink. But you when

0:18:52.119 --> 0:18:54.600
<v Speaker 1>you look at the numbers, the numbers don't lie. And

0:18:54.680 --> 0:18:57.520
<v Speaker 1>think about how much you pay have paid a year

0:18:57.960 --> 0:19:00.000
<v Speaker 1>in maintenance costs for that van. Some years is more,

0:19:00.080 --> 0:19:02.600
<v Speaker 1>but then some years this is. Hold on. That's the average, right, yes,

0:19:02.920 --> 0:19:05.760
<v Speaker 1>But think about what the average car payment is for

0:19:05.800 --> 0:19:08.439
<v Speaker 1>someone who buys a new car. It is right in

0:19:08.480 --> 0:19:10.760
<v Speaker 1>that ballpark, potentially even just a little bit higher than that.

0:19:10.760 --> 0:19:13.239
<v Speaker 1>I think the average monthly car payment for a new

0:19:13.280 --> 0:19:15.560
<v Speaker 1>car is like seven hundred and fifty something dollars. Other

0:19:15.760 --> 0:19:17.680
<v Speaker 1>other costs go up to when you buy a new car.

0:19:17.920 --> 0:19:19.879
<v Speaker 1>So while it can feel like a gut punch to

0:19:19.920 --> 0:19:22.880
<v Speaker 1>get a five to six twelve hundred dollars repair bill.

0:19:23.200 --> 0:19:26.440
<v Speaker 1>It's so much better than the continual gut punch of

0:19:26.520 --> 0:19:29.119
<v Speaker 1>a payment for sixty or seventy two months. You definitely

0:19:29.119 --> 0:19:31.960
<v Speaker 1>don't want that, so Rory. Hopefully all this is helpful. Ultimately,

0:19:32.000 --> 0:19:34.480
<v Speaker 1>what feels like a financial loss forking money over for

0:19:34.520 --> 0:19:36.760
<v Speaker 1>car repairs, think of it as a financial win. You're

0:19:36.880 --> 0:19:40.440
<v Speaker 1>forestalling your need to buy something newer that's going to

0:19:40.480 --> 0:19:41.160
<v Speaker 1>cost you even more.

0:19:41.280 --> 0:19:43.160
<v Speaker 2>That's right, Joel. We've got more to get to. We're

0:19:43.160 --> 0:19:46.359
<v Speaker 2>gonna hear from a listener who has a sweet retirement benefit.

0:19:46.440 --> 0:19:48.600
<v Speaker 2>We'll get to that and more right after this.

0:19:56.280 --> 0:19:58.080
<v Speaker 1>Our back. We got more money questions we've got to

0:19:58.119 --> 0:20:00.440
<v Speaker 1>get to on this episode. This next question comes from

0:20:00.440 --> 0:20:03.920
<v Speaker 1>a listener who's wondering how to think about his retirement

0:20:04.160 --> 0:20:05.680
<v Speaker 1>given a special perk he's been offered.

0:20:06.200 --> 0:20:09.520
<v Speaker 5>Hi, Matt, Joel, this is Mike calling from Kansas City, Missouri.

0:20:10.000 --> 0:20:13.119
<v Speaker 5>Love the show, love all the advice that you provided

0:20:13.200 --> 0:20:16.560
<v Speaker 5>over the years, and love the theme song too. My daughter,

0:20:16.600 --> 0:20:19.320
<v Speaker 5>who's now almost six, I used to comfort her and

0:20:19.359 --> 0:20:20.800
<v Speaker 5>try and get her to bed back when she was

0:20:20.840 --> 0:20:23.520
<v Speaker 5>an infant, and I have many happy memories of the

0:20:23.520 --> 0:20:25.560
<v Speaker 5>theme song coming on as it's one or two in

0:20:25.600 --> 0:20:28.399
<v Speaker 5>the morning, and I was listening to you all as

0:20:28.440 --> 0:20:31.040
<v Speaker 5>I'm trying to put my daughter back to sleep. My

0:20:31.160 --> 0:20:34.960
<v Speaker 5>question today is about how to figure out how pensions

0:20:35.040 --> 0:20:38.760
<v Speaker 5>tie into retirement. I know you've had some previous guests

0:20:38.800 --> 0:20:42.840
<v Speaker 5>and questions about teacher pensions, and my questions more about

0:20:44.080 --> 0:20:46.960
<v Speaker 5>military pensions. So my spouse and I are both in

0:20:47.000 --> 0:20:50.480
<v Speaker 5>our forties. My spouse is a public health service officer

0:20:50.520 --> 0:20:53.520
<v Speaker 5>who's got about six more years left till she's eligible

0:20:53.560 --> 0:20:56.520
<v Speaker 5>to retire, and she's able to stay in longer if

0:20:56.520 --> 0:20:59.560
<v Speaker 5>she'd like. Once she does retire, though, she'll be retiring

0:20:59.600 --> 0:21:04.000
<v Speaker 5>with fifty percent of base pay, and probably just as important,

0:21:04.359 --> 0:21:07.800
<v Speaker 5>will also be covered from a healthcare perspective under Trycare

0:21:07.920 --> 0:21:10.880
<v Speaker 5>for Life. So as we're kind of figuring out our

0:21:10.920 --> 0:21:14.680
<v Speaker 5>retirement goals and strategy, how do we account for this

0:21:15.240 --> 0:21:18.560
<v Speaker 5>pension or this retirement again fifty percent of base pay

0:21:19.160 --> 0:21:22.480
<v Speaker 5>and having Trycare for Life. I don't want us to

0:21:23.560 --> 0:21:27.520
<v Speaker 5>underinvest or underplan for retirement, but I also want to

0:21:27.560 --> 0:21:30.040
<v Speaker 5>make sure that we're playing at smart so we're not

0:21:30.119 --> 0:21:33.840
<v Speaker 5>sacrificing things in the current day and maybe we're putting

0:21:33.840 --> 0:21:37.040
<v Speaker 5>away too much for retirement. Thanks so much and excited

0:21:37.080 --> 0:21:38.800
<v Speaker 5>to hear what recommendations you might.

0:21:38.680 --> 0:21:40.800
<v Speaker 2>Have, Joe, should we tell Mike that that's why his

0:21:40.880 --> 0:21:42.520
<v Speaker 2>baby was up in the middle of the night was

0:21:42.520 --> 0:21:44.520
<v Speaker 2>the fact that he was listening to our podcast.

0:21:45.080 --> 0:21:46.720
<v Speaker 1>That's also why his baby's going to go to Harvard.

0:21:46.800 --> 0:21:51.080
<v Speaker 2>Sorry, our screeching voices were in the background giving.

0:21:50.840 --> 0:21:53.600
<v Speaker 1>His daughter up, like stop it, stop playing the music

0:21:53.800 --> 0:21:56.840
<v Speaker 1>and they're terrible voices and I will sleep dad. Oh man, no,

0:21:57.200 --> 0:21:58.040
<v Speaker 1>it's super sweet.

0:21:58.040 --> 0:22:00.240
<v Speaker 2>I feel like now that we've been told this, this

0:22:00.280 --> 0:22:02.000
<v Speaker 2>is the first time actually we've ever heard this, because

0:22:02.160 --> 0:22:04.480
<v Speaker 2>anytime we talk about the music, we're like, man, maybe

0:22:04.480 --> 0:22:06.000
<v Speaker 2>it's time to ditch the music, or maybe we're going

0:22:06.080 --> 0:22:08.880
<v Speaker 2>to switch it up. I feel like you, Joe would

0:22:08.880 --> 0:22:10.639
<v Speaker 2>be happy if we switch it over to like Tyler

0:22:10.680 --> 0:22:14.320
<v Speaker 2>Childers sounding like so or whatever my jam. I'd be

0:22:14.359 --> 0:22:16.600
<v Speaker 2>done with more like alt electronic or something like that.

0:22:16.960 --> 0:22:18.480
<v Speaker 2>But now I feel now that we've heard from Mike,

0:22:18.520 --> 0:22:18.919
<v Speaker 2>I feel like we.

0:22:18.920 --> 0:22:20.800
<v Speaker 1>Can't really switch things up. I know, you know some people.

0:22:20.880 --> 0:22:22.919
<v Speaker 1>I feel like what we've heard most consistently is that

0:22:22.960 --> 0:22:25.760
<v Speaker 1>it sounds like the theme music from Entertainment Tonight. I

0:22:25.800 --> 0:22:30.080
<v Speaker 1>hate that, yeah, which is kind of true. People don't

0:22:30.080 --> 0:22:32.680
<v Speaker 1>even know what EAT is anymore. I don't. I don't

0:22:32.680 --> 0:22:32.960
<v Speaker 1>think so.

0:22:33.119 --> 0:22:35.560
<v Speaker 2>That was early nineties, dude, Man, that show was We're

0:22:35.640 --> 0:22:38.120
<v Speaker 2>dating ourselves, popping back in the day, show.

0:22:37.920 --> 0:22:40.920
<v Speaker 1>Fire, you know what they say? Yeah, all right, let's

0:22:40.920 --> 0:22:44.960
<v Speaker 1>get to the heart of Mike's questions, specifically talking about

0:22:45.000 --> 0:22:49.119
<v Speaker 1>pensions and retirement. They're dying off obviously incredibly quickly. So

0:22:49.160 --> 0:22:51.920
<v Speaker 1>this question, Matt, it's not as applicable to as many

0:22:51.920 --> 0:22:54.639
<v Speaker 1>folks it used to be, But I do think just

0:22:54.680 --> 0:22:56.840
<v Speaker 1>to maybe make it more applicable to everyone out there,

0:22:57.160 --> 0:22:59.960
<v Speaker 1>maybe use our answer to this question and think about

0:23:00.160 --> 0:23:03.160
<v Speaker 1>how it relates to factoring in social security to your

0:23:03.280 --> 0:23:06.080
<v Speaker 1>retirement plans. And I get the desire too to find

0:23:06.080 --> 0:23:08.639
<v Speaker 1>the sweet spot here. We will offer some advice on

0:23:08.680 --> 0:23:10.880
<v Speaker 1>that front, but I think it's also important to mention

0:23:11.000 --> 0:23:14.400
<v Speaker 1>from the outset that it's a tall order. It's hard

0:23:14.440 --> 0:23:17.399
<v Speaker 1>to predict the future, and even with the advice we

0:23:17.560 --> 0:23:20.800
<v Speaker 1>have to offer here, please Mike realize there's a margin

0:23:20.840 --> 0:23:22.800
<v Speaker 1>of error, right, as well as a lot of personal

0:23:22.800 --> 0:23:25.639
<v Speaker 1>details that can impact the answer. So we're trying to

0:23:25.640 --> 0:23:27.159
<v Speaker 1>achieve the same goal as you are. We want to

0:23:27.200 --> 0:23:30.160
<v Speaker 1>save and invest enough to have a non worrisome retirement

0:23:30.160 --> 0:23:33.280
<v Speaker 1>without overdoing it so much that we deprive ourselves in

0:23:33.320 --> 0:23:35.280
<v Speaker 1>the here and now. That is a good goal to have,

0:23:35.560 --> 0:23:38.680
<v Speaker 1>but also know that while you're striving for that, hitting

0:23:38.720 --> 0:23:42.000
<v Speaker 1>it perfectly that's the die with zero mantra, Matt, I

0:23:42.080 --> 0:23:44.840
<v Speaker 1>understand the goal to do that, Actually pulling that off

0:23:44.920 --> 0:23:46.760
<v Speaker 1>is another matter. Yep, one hundred percent.

0:23:46.760 --> 0:23:46.920
<v Speaker 3>Man.

0:23:47.000 --> 0:23:49.120
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, and that balance is something that we're striving for

0:23:49.160 --> 0:23:51.480
<v Speaker 2>as well, but just knowing that we're not going to

0:23:51.520 --> 0:23:53.360
<v Speaker 2>be able to necessarily nail it perfectly.

0:23:53.640 --> 0:23:56.520
<v Speaker 1>But Mike, it's also like Simone Biles at every Olympic event, right,

0:23:56.560 --> 0:23:57.920
<v Speaker 1>whatever she fell out.

0:23:59.359 --> 0:24:02.320
<v Speaker 2>Everything else, she's still the most She the most decorated

0:24:02.320 --> 0:24:03.480
<v Speaker 2>American gymnast of all time.

0:24:03.480 --> 0:24:05.119
<v Speaker 1>I'm going to say that's she's the goat. She and

0:24:05.200 --> 0:24:06.520
<v Speaker 1>kater Ly Decky. What's crazy.

0:24:07.320 --> 0:24:09.159
<v Speaker 2>We shouldn't go on the stange but like, have you

0:24:09.160 --> 0:24:13.879
<v Speaker 2>seen the chart for different gold medal winners best all

0:24:13.920 --> 0:24:17.199
<v Speaker 2>around gymnasts based on the with their age, They're in

0:24:17.240 --> 0:24:17.840
<v Speaker 2>the chart as well.

0:24:17.880 --> 0:24:20.119
<v Speaker 1>Because she is the first, the first.

0:24:19.880 --> 0:24:23.879
<v Speaker 2>Gymnast over the age of nineteen. Since like nineteen fifty two,

0:24:24.080 --> 0:24:26.200
<v Speaker 2>wow or something like that, all of the top gymnasts

0:24:26.240 --> 0:24:28.800
<v Speaker 2>have been like fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, like all the way

0:24:28.840 --> 0:24:32.159
<v Speaker 2>up to nineteen years old. But the likelihood of someone

0:24:32.240 --> 0:24:34.280
<v Speaker 2>being able to maintain that kind of performance I guess

0:24:34.280 --> 0:24:36.399
<v Speaker 2>into their twenties is just unheard of, which is.

0:24:36.480 --> 0:24:38.800
<v Speaker 1>A part of why Tom Brady heurline touchdown for forty.

0:24:39.080 --> 0:24:42.200
<v Speaker 2>She is like literally the gymnast gymnastic versions of Tom Brady.

0:24:42.200 --> 0:24:42.400
<v Speaker 4>Wow.

0:24:42.480 --> 0:24:42.720
<v Speaker 1>Yeah.

0:24:42.720 --> 0:24:44.959
<v Speaker 2>So anyway, it is also pretty cool to know that

0:24:45.000 --> 0:24:47.359
<v Speaker 2>you're not going to have significant health care expenses in

0:24:47.480 --> 0:24:50.879
<v Speaker 2>retirement as well, because that is an incredible benefit that's

0:24:50.960 --> 0:24:55.120
<v Speaker 2>certainly well earned thanks to your spouse's service. That's it's

0:24:55.160 --> 0:24:57.040
<v Speaker 2>like one wild card that you're not going to have

0:24:57.040 --> 0:24:59.240
<v Speaker 2>to deal with, that pretty big one the rest of

0:24:59.320 --> 0:25:01.040
<v Speaker 2>us are going to have to deal with. You won't

0:25:01.359 --> 0:25:03.840
<v Speaker 2>thanks to try care. The other thing is that she'll

0:25:03.880 --> 0:25:07.000
<v Speaker 2>be getting that pension before she reaches full retirement age.

0:25:07.040 --> 0:25:09.920
<v Speaker 2>It's amazing, but it also won't be as much as

0:25:09.920 --> 0:25:13.240
<v Speaker 2>she's currently making. And so this is where focusing on

0:25:13.320 --> 0:25:17.000
<v Speaker 2>your income replacement rate is how a lot of financial

0:25:17.040 --> 0:25:20.399
<v Speaker 2>planners like to plan things out for retirement, and the

0:25:20.440 --> 0:25:24.000
<v Speaker 2>typical suggestion is to have the goal of replacing seventy

0:25:24.000 --> 0:25:27.480
<v Speaker 2>five percent of your income in retirement. And so the

0:25:27.520 --> 0:25:29.520
<v Speaker 2>more that coming from the pension, the less you're going to.

0:25:29.560 --> 0:25:31.399
<v Speaker 1>Need to save up and provide yourselves.

0:25:31.440 --> 0:25:34.600
<v Speaker 2>And part of the reason that it's you're only looking

0:25:34.640 --> 0:25:37.120
<v Speaker 2>at seventy five percent as opposed to like a full

0:25:37.200 --> 0:25:40.719
<v Speaker 2>income replacement is because your expenses are typically lower in retirement.

0:25:40.760 --> 0:25:44.160
<v Speaker 2>But also you won't be saving for your retirement anymore,

0:25:44.240 --> 0:25:45.560
<v Speaker 2>like simply.

0:25:45.280 --> 0:25:47.320
<v Speaker 1>So you've been putting twenty percent aside, you can automatically

0:25:47.359 --> 0:25:49.560
<v Speaker 1>take that off exactly now you're at the point where

0:25:49.560 --> 0:25:51.800
<v Speaker 1>you're tapping those funds, so like, stop saving for retirement

0:25:51.840 --> 0:25:54.320
<v Speaker 1>now that you're seventy as well in taxes as well,

0:25:54.359 --> 0:25:56.280
<v Speaker 1>so typically you're going to be paying less in taxes.

0:25:56.320 --> 0:25:57.879
<v Speaker 1>You might not have a mortgage either, right, which is

0:25:58.119 --> 0:26:00.840
<v Speaker 1>gonna be another big help. So yeah, using the pension

0:26:01.400 --> 0:26:04.200
<v Speaker 1>amounts alongside the twenty five x rule of your projected

0:26:04.240 --> 0:26:06.240
<v Speaker 1>retirement nest egg, I think I should give you a

0:26:06.280 --> 0:26:08.480
<v Speaker 1>solid place to start. And that is of course a

0:26:08.520 --> 0:26:11.800
<v Speaker 1>rule of thumb, because this is an imperfect science. But

0:26:11.920 --> 0:26:14.320
<v Speaker 1>other questions that we would have for you. Are are

0:26:14.359 --> 0:26:15.920
<v Speaker 1>you going to have a paid off home? Right, That

0:26:16.080 --> 0:26:18.199
<v Speaker 1>is a big factor into the mix as to how

0:26:18.280 --> 0:26:20.160
<v Speaker 1>much you're going to need to save in addition to

0:26:20.200 --> 0:26:23.440
<v Speaker 1>that pension. If you're going to still have a house

0:26:23.440 --> 0:26:26.280
<v Speaker 1>payment for many, many years into retirement, that's going to

0:26:26.440 --> 0:26:28.840
<v Speaker 1>change the number that you need to save. When are

0:26:28.880 --> 0:26:31.119
<v Speaker 1>you planning on retirement, Right, If you both want to

0:26:31.160 --> 0:26:33.280
<v Speaker 1>retire in your early to mid fifties, you're going to

0:26:33.320 --> 0:26:35.720
<v Speaker 1>want to invest more than if you're planning on working

0:26:35.800 --> 0:26:38.960
<v Speaker 1>into your sixties or early seventies. How much you're setting

0:26:39.000 --> 0:26:43.280
<v Speaker 1>aside depends largely on answers to those bigger questions and

0:26:43.440 --> 0:26:46.280
<v Speaker 1>also how flexible you're willing to be, because you might say, Oh,

0:26:46.359 --> 0:26:48.920
<v Speaker 1>I like to retire when I'm fifty four, but honestly,

0:26:49.040 --> 0:26:51.960
<v Speaker 1>I like what I do, and if circumstances arise that

0:26:52.000 --> 0:26:54.400
<v Speaker 1>I have to work longer, no big deal. The more

0:26:54.440 --> 0:26:57.000
<v Speaker 1>flexible you can be, the less tightly focused you're going

0:26:57.040 --> 0:26:59.280
<v Speaker 1>to have to be on getting that number as large

0:26:59.280 --> 0:26:59.760
<v Speaker 1>as possible.

0:27:00.240 --> 0:27:02.200
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, So as we zoom out, like when you're looking

0:27:02.240 --> 0:27:04.840
<v Speaker 2>at the income replacement rate, that's an approach where you're

0:27:04.880 --> 0:27:07.520
<v Speaker 2>looking at the income side of things, but which also

0:27:07.720 --> 0:27:09.440
<v Speaker 2>essentially what you're highlighting here is like you can also

0:27:09.560 --> 0:27:11.560
<v Speaker 2>just look at the expense side of things and calculate

0:27:11.560 --> 0:27:13.680
<v Speaker 2>how much you're going to need based on that, and.

0:27:13.640 --> 0:27:15.840
<v Speaker 1>So let's let's be honest, if you can it's a

0:27:15.840 --> 0:27:17.840
<v Speaker 1>monocular calculate, it's going to be an easy Well, it's

0:27:17.840 --> 0:27:18.639
<v Speaker 1>simpler like that.

0:27:18.640 --> 0:27:20.199
<v Speaker 2>That's what I really like about that too, Because you

0:27:20.200 --> 0:27:22.199
<v Speaker 2>can look at what your expenses are this year and

0:27:22.240 --> 0:27:24.520
<v Speaker 2>the ability to just multiply that by twenty five and

0:27:24.880 --> 0:27:27.360
<v Speaker 2>shoot for that amount in your retirement account.

0:27:27.000 --> 0:27:28.560
<v Speaker 1>It's typically more accurate, it's going to be great.

0:27:28.920 --> 0:27:31.000
<v Speaker 2>And so what you simply need to do is just

0:27:31.000 --> 0:27:33.679
<v Speaker 2>take your pension amount that your wife is going to

0:27:33.680 --> 0:27:36.919
<v Speaker 2>receive every single year, subtract that from your annual expenses,

0:27:37.080 --> 0:27:39.720
<v Speaker 2>then multiply that by twenty five, and you should pretty

0:27:39.800 --> 0:27:42.720
<v Speaker 2>dang accurately have a good number in mind as to

0:27:42.720 --> 0:27:44.359
<v Speaker 2>what it is you should be shouldn't what you should

0:27:44.359 --> 0:27:44.960
<v Speaker 2>be shooting for.

0:27:45.080 --> 0:27:48.240
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, I guess the the other thing to factor in

0:27:48.320 --> 0:27:50.679
<v Speaker 1>is lifestyle creep and we don't mean that in a

0:27:50.720 --> 0:27:52.399
<v Speaker 1>bad way, but like, how are you going to inflate

0:27:52.440 --> 0:27:54.960
<v Speaker 1>your lifestyle over time if you are retiring early. Do

0:27:55.040 --> 0:27:57.200
<v Speaker 1>you have big ambitions in those early retirement years, You're

0:27:57.200 --> 0:27:59.639
<v Speaker 1>going to want to save up more in your investment

0:27:59.640 --> 0:28:01.800
<v Speaker 1>account for that too, Because if you're like, we're going

0:28:01.880 --> 0:28:04.280
<v Speaker 1>to hold off all travel until we hit that early

0:28:04.280 --> 0:28:07.400
<v Speaker 1>retirement age we're searching for. But once we get there, man,

0:28:07.400 --> 0:28:09.280
<v Speaker 1>we're probably gonna be spending like fifteen twenty grand a

0:28:09.400 --> 0:28:11.800
<v Speaker 1>year on travel. No shame in that game, but just

0:28:11.840 --> 0:28:13.560
<v Speaker 1>make sure you're prepared for it. If you're not spending

0:28:13.600 --> 0:28:15.280
<v Speaker 1>anything on travel now, but that's going to ramp up

0:28:15.280 --> 0:28:17.639
<v Speaker 1>significantly in early retirement years. That is another part of

0:28:17.680 --> 0:28:19.360
<v Speaker 1>the equation that you've got a factor in. That's right.

0:28:19.480 --> 0:28:20.960
<v Speaker 1>The other thing to note is that when you have

0:28:21.000 --> 0:28:23.920
<v Speaker 1>a pension, you can be less conservative with your investments,

0:28:24.080 --> 0:28:26.200
<v Speaker 1>and that is because your pension acts as this safe

0:28:26.280 --> 0:28:29.640
<v Speaker 1>asset class for you. Right, that could mean having more

0:28:29.680 --> 0:28:33.240
<v Speaker 1>stock exposure for longer. You can be less conservative with

0:28:33.280 --> 0:28:34.840
<v Speaker 1>your specific investment choices.

0:28:34.920 --> 0:28:39.120
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, you go all in on crypto if you can. Well, honestly,

0:28:39.720 --> 0:28:41.600
<v Speaker 2>a pension from the government might be as far to

0:28:41.640 --> 0:28:44.520
<v Speaker 2>the conservative side as crypto is to the risky side,

0:28:44.880 --> 0:28:48.240
<v Speaker 2>you think, except for one less there are government shutdowns

0:28:48.280 --> 0:28:51.800
<v Speaker 2>that that takes place. But that's the question do pensions

0:28:51.800 --> 0:28:54.200
<v Speaker 2>continue to get paid out during government shutdowns? That's not

0:28:54.240 --> 0:28:55.040
<v Speaker 2>something I know at the top.

0:28:54.960 --> 0:28:58.320
<v Speaker 1>May have you me either, but yeah, what we're really

0:28:58.400 --> 0:29:02.480
<v Speaker 1>highlighting here is that you can have more a higher

0:29:02.480 --> 0:29:05.520
<v Speaker 1>stock allocation than a whole lot of people because similar

0:29:05.560 --> 0:29:07.960
<v Speaker 1>to as the bonds, similar teachers, like we talked about

0:29:08.000 --> 0:29:11.160
<v Speaker 1>with Dan Otter back not a few weeks ago, Matt

0:29:11.240 --> 0:29:13.600
<v Speaker 1>and he was basically saying, yeah, because of this pension

0:29:13.600 --> 0:29:16.400
<v Speaker 1>that teachers have access to, they don't have to be

0:29:16.680 --> 0:29:20.400
<v Speaker 1>as thoughtful in terms of their acid allocation. They can

0:29:20.480 --> 0:29:23.920
<v Speaker 1>just have more of a stock heavy approach because they

0:29:23.960 --> 0:29:25.720
<v Speaker 1>have that pension in their back pocket. The same is

0:29:25.720 --> 0:29:28.560
<v Speaker 1>true for Mike and for his family, and we typically

0:29:28.600 --> 0:29:30.560
<v Speaker 1>want people to invest at least fifteen percent of what

0:29:30.600 --> 0:29:33.240
<v Speaker 1>they make. That's what we suggest Mike. We'd say, while

0:29:33.280 --> 0:29:35.920
<v Speaker 1>you might find that you can invest a smaller amount,

0:29:36.080 --> 0:29:38.280
<v Speaker 1>you might not want to diplow that point either though.

0:29:38.520 --> 0:29:40.720
<v Speaker 1>If you're living a great life at your current savings rate,

0:29:40.760 --> 0:29:44.120
<v Speaker 1>and you find that you can save less without cramping

0:29:44.120 --> 0:29:46.920
<v Speaker 1>your lifestyle, without missing out on things that matter to you,

0:29:46.920 --> 0:29:50.120
<v Speaker 1>you can keep things the same, and it just means

0:29:50.160 --> 0:29:52.480
<v Speaker 1>you're gonna have more optionality sooner. So that's the other

0:29:52.520 --> 0:29:55.560
<v Speaker 1>thing when we're talking about flexibility, Matt, it's like, well, yeah,

0:29:55.600 --> 0:29:57.840
<v Speaker 1>I could cut down on how much I'm investing now,

0:29:58.000 --> 0:29:59.640
<v Speaker 1>but if it's not going to meaningfully improve my life,

0:29:59.640 --> 0:30:01.920
<v Speaker 1>why don't I keep investing? And guess what, at some

0:30:01.960 --> 0:30:04.239
<v Speaker 1>point down the road, I'm gonna have more flexibility, more

0:30:04.240 --> 0:30:06.239
<v Speaker 1>options to choose what it is I want to do

0:30:06.440 --> 0:30:08.440
<v Speaker 1>and whether I want to rent my left lifestyle up

0:30:08.480 --> 0:30:11.600
<v Speaker 1>in a bigger way that's going to make me happier five, six, eight, ten,

0:30:11.720 --> 0:30:12.680
<v Speaker 1>twelve years down the road.

0:30:12.680 --> 0:30:15.400
<v Speaker 2>That's true, Yeah, I will say, And that's good advice,

0:30:15.440 --> 0:30:18.080
<v Speaker 2>and that's what we typically say because most Americans are

0:30:18.080 --> 0:30:21.400
<v Speaker 2>not saving enough for their retirement by far. I would

0:30:21.400 --> 0:30:23.800
<v Speaker 2>say that the majority of our listeners they I wouldn't

0:30:23.760 --> 0:30:25.440
<v Speaker 2>assume that a lot of our listeners are on a

0:30:25.440 --> 0:30:27.720
<v Speaker 2>pretty dang good path. They're like, they're on a good

0:30:27.880 --> 0:30:30.280
<v Speaker 2>trajectory when it comes to their retirement savings, and it's

0:30:30.280 --> 0:30:32.520
<v Speaker 2>certainly got bigger goals, but they're probably doing a lot already,

0:30:32.560 --> 0:30:32.920
<v Speaker 2>I think so.

0:30:33.200 --> 0:30:33.760
<v Speaker 1>I would think so.

0:30:33.880 --> 0:30:35.960
<v Speaker 2>And so Mike, I guess the reason I bring this

0:30:36.040 --> 0:30:39.040
<v Speaker 2>up is because you mentioned your daughter within your question, right,

0:30:39.120 --> 0:30:41.520
<v Speaker 2>and so keep just keep in mind that the time

0:30:42.320 --> 0:30:44.640
<v Speaker 2>that it takes to be a parent right now, it

0:30:44.680 --> 0:30:46.280
<v Speaker 2>takes a lot of your time, is basically what I'm

0:30:46.280 --> 0:30:48.960
<v Speaker 2>getting at, Like the next couple of years are not

0:30:49.000 --> 0:30:50.840
<v Speaker 2>going to look like the last two years that your

0:30:50.920 --> 0:30:52.840
<v Speaker 2>daughter is living with you there at your house. Like

0:30:52.840 --> 0:30:55.520
<v Speaker 2>once they're in their teenage years, it requires a whole

0:30:55.560 --> 0:30:58.400
<v Speaker 2>lot less of your time. And parent after parent that

0:30:58.480 --> 0:31:00.600
<v Speaker 2>I talk to they mentioned this. They talk about how

0:31:00.640 --> 0:31:02.960
<v Speaker 2>like they're their own person, they're interested in teenage things.

0:31:03.280 --> 0:31:05.760
<v Speaker 2>And what that means typically is like honestly, more free

0:31:05.800 --> 0:31:07.360
<v Speaker 2>time for you, more free time and more of an

0:31:07.400 --> 0:31:10.120
<v Speaker 2>ability to continue to work, maybe to launch. Like imagine

0:31:10.160 --> 0:31:12.880
<v Speaker 2>once you're an empty nester in fifteen years, maybe even

0:31:12.920 --> 0:31:15.120
<v Speaker 2>ten years, you are going to have more of an

0:31:15.160 --> 0:31:18.280
<v Speaker 2>ability to take risks, to work longer, to launch a business.

0:31:18.360 --> 0:31:22.000
<v Speaker 2>And I don't want you to, I guess over sacrifice

0:31:22.040 --> 0:31:24.160
<v Speaker 2>in the here and now, because you're trying to hit

0:31:24.160 --> 0:31:28.480
<v Speaker 2>that fifteen percent fifteen plus percent, like you are in

0:31:28.520 --> 0:31:29.080
<v Speaker 2>that stage.

0:31:28.840 --> 0:31:31.160
<v Speaker 1>Of Russia with the pension backup. Yeah, yes, exactly.

0:31:31.240 --> 0:31:33.360
<v Speaker 2>Like we talked to the money guy. We talked with

0:31:33.400 --> 0:31:35.760
<v Speaker 2>Brian about the messy middle like you are in this

0:31:35.800 --> 0:31:38.360
<v Speaker 2>stage of life where everything is being asked of you,

0:31:38.400 --> 0:31:40.680
<v Speaker 2>more time than ever is being asked of you, more money.

0:31:41.000 --> 0:31:44.280
<v Speaker 2>You are hemorrhaging like at all the different seams, whether

0:31:44.320 --> 0:31:46.520
<v Speaker 2>it's like things that you and your wife want to do,

0:31:46.520 --> 0:31:48.800
<v Speaker 2>whether it's things for the kids. And I think it

0:31:48.840 --> 0:31:51.240
<v Speaker 2>can be really difficult to save that much money in

0:31:51.320 --> 0:31:53.280
<v Speaker 2>these years right now, and I think it's okay to

0:31:53.720 --> 0:31:56.120
<v Speaker 2>with that in mind, to not beat yourself up. I

0:31:56.120 --> 0:31:58.360
<v Speaker 2>guess over the fact that maybe you're not quite hitting

0:31:58.400 --> 0:32:00.840
<v Speaker 2>that mark, knowing that you be able to ramp things

0:32:00.920 --> 0:32:01.760
<v Speaker 2>up further down the road.

0:32:01.800 --> 0:32:03.240
<v Speaker 1>And that's what was so great. If you have been

0:32:03.240 --> 0:32:06.960
<v Speaker 1>dedicated to saving and investing pretty heavily in those early

0:32:07.040 --> 0:32:09.160
<v Speaker 1>years and then you hit the messy middle years and

0:32:09.200 --> 0:32:11.360
<v Speaker 1>you feel like you can dial it back in terms

0:32:11.360 --> 0:32:12.920
<v Speaker 1>of how many hours you're working, in terms of how

0:32:12.960 --> 0:32:15.160
<v Speaker 1>much money you're saving and investing, and then guess what,

0:32:15.880 --> 0:32:18.440
<v Speaker 1>ten years down down the road, when your kids are

0:32:19.000 --> 0:32:21.440
<v Speaker 1>off partying with their friends or whatever, you know, and

0:32:21.480 --> 0:32:22.920
<v Speaker 1>they don't want to hang out with you as much,

0:32:23.040 --> 0:32:25.160
<v Speaker 1>then maybe you're like, I think I'm going to ramp

0:32:25.240 --> 0:32:26.800
<v Speaker 1>up my work activities again, and I am going to

0:32:26.920 --> 0:32:29.240
<v Speaker 1>ramp up my investing game a little bit too. That

0:32:29.280 --> 0:32:32.760
<v Speaker 1>flexibility matters so much, and getting started early before you

0:32:32.800 --> 0:32:35.320
<v Speaker 1>have kids is such a help. And feeling less pressure.

0:32:35.320 --> 0:32:37.480
<v Speaker 1>I think in those years, Matt, when you feel like

0:32:37.520 --> 0:32:40.440
<v Speaker 1>the time the time crunch is real. That's where we're

0:32:40.440 --> 0:32:42.840
<v Speaker 1>at right now with munch of young kids and we

0:32:42.920 --> 0:32:44.680
<v Speaker 1>have cut back our work schedule a little bit. I

0:32:44.680 --> 0:32:47.400
<v Speaker 1>could totally see ramping that up down the road with

0:32:47.520 --> 0:32:50.120
<v Speaker 1>that kind of like an empty nester and there are

0:32:50.280 --> 0:32:52.640
<v Speaker 1>fewer domains being made of me, like on the home front.

0:32:52.680 --> 0:32:54.880
<v Speaker 1>You're gonna be on CNBC like five days a week. Please.

0:32:55.560 --> 0:32:57.000
<v Speaker 2>What I want to point out here is the fact

0:32:57.040 --> 0:32:59.440
<v Speaker 2>that that optionality that Joel, that you're talking about, it

0:32:59.480 --> 0:33:02.800
<v Speaker 2>might be to a lot of folks in granted this

0:33:02.840 --> 0:33:06.240
<v Speaker 2>is a note for the parents out there specifically, but

0:33:06.560 --> 0:33:08.880
<v Speaker 2>like that optionality to potentially work less. It doesn't have

0:33:08.920 --> 0:33:11.000
<v Speaker 2>to be twenty thirty years in the future. It could

0:33:11.040 --> 0:33:13.080
<v Speaker 2>be like a few years from now for a shorter

0:33:13.120 --> 0:33:15.840
<v Speaker 2>window of time before you choose to say, hey, now

0:33:15.840 --> 0:33:17.680
<v Speaker 2>I have the ability to ram things up again. And

0:33:17.720 --> 0:33:19.880
<v Speaker 2>I think, because I don't know, I'm putting myself in

0:33:19.920 --> 0:33:22.040
<v Speaker 2>that situation. I can picture myself doing that, Mike.

0:33:22.120 --> 0:33:24.240
<v Speaker 1>I don't know. That might be a situation you find

0:33:24.240 --> 0:33:26.680
<v Speaker 1>yourself in as well. One of our super good buddies

0:33:26.800 --> 0:33:29.920
<v Speaker 1>just adopted a baby, and I love it for their

0:33:29.960 --> 0:33:32.760
<v Speaker 1>family so excited, and he was like, are you gonna

0:33:32.800 --> 0:33:34.840
<v Speaker 1>what are you gonna do? You're gonna take some leaf

0:33:34.840 --> 0:33:37.200
<v Speaker 1>family leave time? He said, no, I just work part

0:33:37.200 --> 0:33:38.800
<v Speaker 1>time and I'm gonna keep working part time. I love

0:33:38.840 --> 0:33:41.160
<v Speaker 1>what I do. Yeah, and so this it's the perfect

0:33:41.160 --> 0:33:41.880
<v Speaker 1>balance already.

0:33:41.880 --> 0:33:43.920
<v Speaker 2>He has found the sweet spot. And that sweet spot's

0:33:43.920 --> 0:33:45.800
<v Speaker 2>gonna vary from person to person. But Mike, we hope

0:33:45.800 --> 0:33:47.920
<v Speaker 2>that you are able to find that for you and

0:33:47.920 --> 0:33:51.400
<v Speaker 2>for your family. Joel, let's get to our next listener question.

0:33:51.520 --> 0:33:53.240
<v Speaker 2>This one has to do with some of the finer

0:33:53.280 --> 0:33:57.120
<v Speaker 2>points of contributing to multiple retirement accounts.

0:33:57.440 --> 0:34:00.640
<v Speaker 4>Hi, Matt, and Joel, I have a question about Rock one. Okay,

0:34:01.240 --> 0:34:04.719
<v Speaker 4>I have a TSP retirement plan through my company, and

0:34:04.800 --> 0:34:06.959
<v Speaker 4>since this is a WROTH from a company, does that

0:34:07.000 --> 0:34:10.080
<v Speaker 4>mean the amount I contribute for both the traditional and

0:34:10.400 --> 0:34:13.680
<v Speaker 4>ROTH accounts. It's part of the limited twenty three thousand

0:34:13.760 --> 0:34:16.839
<v Speaker 4>dollars contribution for twenty twenty four or is the Roth

0:34:16.920 --> 0:34:19.759
<v Speaker 4>contribution a part of the seven thousand elemit? Thank you

0:34:19.920 --> 0:34:21.319
<v Speaker 4>love the podcast, Matt.

0:34:21.360 --> 0:34:23.440
<v Speaker 1>This is a really good question, and I think part

0:34:23.440 --> 0:34:25.480
<v Speaker 1>of the me is it's a good question is because

0:34:25.840 --> 0:34:29.160
<v Speaker 1>there's a lot of confusion over contribution limits, and there

0:34:29.320 --> 0:34:31.759
<v Speaker 1>is we're talking abou alphabet soup when we're talking about

0:34:31.800 --> 0:34:34.440
<v Speaker 1>retirement accounts so much of the time, And if you've

0:34:34.440 --> 0:34:36.080
<v Speaker 1>been listening to Hot of Money for like two or

0:34:36.120 --> 0:34:38.200
<v Speaker 1>three years, you might be thinking, well, I got this

0:34:38.200 --> 0:34:40.759
<v Speaker 1>stuff figured out by now. But there are a lot

0:34:40.760 --> 0:34:43.640
<v Speaker 1>of people out there, Matt, and understandably so it can

0:34:43.680 --> 0:34:45.920
<v Speaker 1>be confusing. How much can I contribute to this account?

0:34:46.080 --> 0:34:49.280
<v Speaker 1>What does that account even mean? And who has access

0:34:49.320 --> 0:34:51.240
<v Speaker 1>to the account? Can I open up one of those accounts?

0:34:51.520 --> 0:34:56.080
<v Speaker 1>And I wish it was simpler. It's not terribly simple.

0:34:56.120 --> 0:34:58.840
<v Speaker 1>So I guess it allows us to continue having jobs,

0:34:58.880 --> 0:35:02.200
<v Speaker 1>which is the best part of that. But yeah, especially

0:35:02.239 --> 0:35:05.360
<v Speaker 1>when one of these accounts has at least shares the

0:35:05.360 --> 0:35:08.000
<v Speaker 1>same name as another account, the Roth Ira and the

0:35:08.000 --> 0:35:10.040
<v Speaker 1>Wroth four O one K, and then there's a traditional

0:35:10.000 --> 0:35:11.799
<v Speaker 1>four oh one K, and you're like, and then we're

0:35:11.840 --> 0:35:15.320
<v Speaker 1>throwing thrift savings plans into the mixed TSP into this question.

0:35:15.400 --> 0:35:17.799
<v Speaker 2>That's what Oh, that's what Katie has. By the way,

0:35:17.840 --> 0:35:19.520
<v Speaker 2>she didn't mention your name at the beginning. Yep, let's

0:35:19.560 --> 0:35:20.920
<v Speaker 2>humanize this question, jol So.

0:35:21.280 --> 0:35:23.319
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, so like so many accounts thrown into the mix,

0:35:23.440 --> 0:35:25.600
<v Speaker 1>and it can feel like a foreign language, that's right.

0:35:25.680 --> 0:35:28.480
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, So let's talk about limits, Katie, because the answer

0:35:28.560 --> 0:35:31.279
<v Speaker 2>to this question is that you can contribute twenty three

0:35:31.280 --> 0:35:35.480
<v Speaker 2>thousand dollars to your WROTH TSP, which is the.

0:35:35.360 --> 0:35:37.439
<v Speaker 1>Federal employee equivalent of the four one.

0:35:37.360 --> 0:35:40.279
<v Speaker 2>K by the way, and you can also contribute seven

0:35:40.280 --> 0:35:43.880
<v Speaker 2>thousand dollars towards a WROTH IRA. And this is true

0:35:43.920 --> 0:35:48.200
<v Speaker 2>for everyone out there listening who has a workplace retirement account.

0:35:48.840 --> 0:35:51.719
<v Speaker 2>And by the way, also your your employer contribution, it

0:35:51.760 --> 0:35:55.359
<v Speaker 2>doesn't count against your personal twenty three thousand dollars max.

0:35:55.400 --> 0:35:57.160
<v Speaker 1>So if you're getting that six or nine percent match,

0:35:57.239 --> 0:35:58.919
<v Speaker 1>you don't have the fact it's it's just your own

0:35:59.080 --> 0:36:00.879
<v Speaker 1>attribution that is out side of that. Yeah.

0:36:01.040 --> 0:36:04.800
<v Speaker 2>So you as an individual, you essentially have thirty thousand

0:36:04.880 --> 0:36:08.200
<v Speaker 2>dollars that you can invest in tax event retirement accounts

0:36:08.400 --> 0:36:09.799
<v Speaker 2>overall in twenty twenty four.

0:36:09.880 --> 0:36:12.560
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, I remember hearing some of these numbers thrown around

0:36:12.840 --> 0:36:14.839
<v Speaker 1>early in my investing career, Matt, when I was making

0:36:14.880 --> 0:36:17.279
<v Speaker 1>almost nothing at my radio gig, and I was like,

0:36:17.880 --> 0:36:20.120
<v Speaker 1>that's cool. Those contribution limits go that high. Who hits

0:36:20.160 --> 0:36:23.000
<v Speaker 1>that though, that's insane, Like, haha, must be nice. I

0:36:23.040 --> 0:36:26.480
<v Speaker 1>know exactly. But over time, hopefully you grow in your

0:36:26.520 --> 0:36:28.840
<v Speaker 1>income and you're able to get closer and closer to

0:36:28.840 --> 0:36:31.880
<v Speaker 1>maximumt those retirement accounts. It's easier said than done, but

0:36:32.120 --> 0:36:34.640
<v Speaker 1>I love that goal at least. And then that number

0:36:34.640 --> 0:36:37.520
<v Speaker 1>goes up regularly too, over the years we mentioned every year. Yeah,

0:36:37.520 --> 0:36:39.520
<v Speaker 1>it goes up with inflation. That's right. So income for

0:36:39.600 --> 0:36:43.120
<v Speaker 1>tax brackets goes up every year. Same thing with contribution limits.

0:36:43.280 --> 0:36:45.920
<v Speaker 1>They're going up most years. And the only people who

0:36:46.000 --> 0:36:48.640
<v Speaker 1>have different contribution limits than what match just outlined, by

0:36:48.640 --> 0:36:51.799
<v Speaker 1>the way, are folks who are fifty and over. They're

0:36:51.800 --> 0:36:54.919
<v Speaker 1>allowed to make catch up contributions. So, Matt, we're getting

0:36:54.960 --> 0:36:57.359
<v Speaker 1>closer to that. We're still a little ways off. Well,

0:36:57.520 --> 0:36:59.439
<v Speaker 1>in Katie, she didn't mention how old she is. Maybe

0:36:59.480 --> 0:37:01.719
<v Speaker 1>she's in her two, but she might be at the

0:37:01.760 --> 0:37:03.960
<v Speaker 1>other end of the spectrum, she might be closer to retirement.

0:37:04.000 --> 0:37:05.520
<v Speaker 1>Let's say she's fifty two, and she's like, I got

0:37:05.600 --> 0:37:08.040
<v Speaker 1>tons of money to toss that thirty thousand dollars, that's

0:37:08.080 --> 0:37:10.720
<v Speaker 1>not enough. I have more than that. I want to contribute. Well,

0:37:11.040 --> 0:37:13.160
<v Speaker 1>good news for you. You can put an additional one

0:37:13.160 --> 0:37:15.799
<v Speaker 1>thousand bucks into your IRA each and every year, and

0:37:15.840 --> 0:37:19.600
<v Speaker 1>an additional seventy five hundred into the TSP four oh

0:37:19.600 --> 0:37:21.800
<v Speaker 1>one K four or three B. She has the TSP,

0:37:21.920 --> 0:37:25.239
<v Speaker 1>but whatever account whoever's listening to this has, if they're

0:37:25.280 --> 0:37:28.160
<v Speaker 1>over that age, they can contribute even more. So that

0:37:28.239 --> 0:37:30.640
<v Speaker 1>means that folks fifteen over Matt can invest as much

0:37:30.640 --> 0:37:34.600
<v Speaker 1>as thirty eight five hundred bucks, which is incredible. Again,

0:37:34.640 --> 0:37:36.319
<v Speaker 1>one of those things that like twenty five year old

0:37:36.360 --> 0:37:39.120
<v Speaker 1>Joel would have been like, who's doing that? Yeah, but

0:37:39.160 --> 0:37:40.760
<v Speaker 1>there are people doing that. It's really impressive.

0:37:40.880 --> 0:37:42.480
<v Speaker 2>I wanted to highlight something else too, so you mentioned

0:37:42.520 --> 0:37:44.840
<v Speaker 2>kind of like the alphabet soup, which can be crazy

0:37:44.880 --> 0:37:47.440
<v Speaker 2>confusing when it comes to all these different retirement accounts.

0:37:47.640 --> 0:37:51.160
<v Speaker 2>I think another potential confusing aspect of retirement accounts is

0:37:51.200 --> 0:37:53.680
<v Speaker 2>the fact that just putting your money within one of

0:37:53.680 --> 0:37:57.000
<v Speaker 2>these accounts, that's only the first step towards investing. And

0:37:57.040 --> 0:37:59.719
<v Speaker 2>actually I don't even like saying investing because you haven't

0:37:59.719 --> 0:38:01.920
<v Speaker 2>actual invested your money. If your money is just within

0:38:02.200 --> 0:38:03.799
<v Speaker 2>a four one k or if your money is just

0:38:03.840 --> 0:38:06.520
<v Speaker 2>within a roth ira, because you actually have to like

0:38:06.560 --> 0:38:09.960
<v Speaker 2>deploy those dollars, right, you have to like otherwise like

0:38:09.960 --> 0:38:11.759
<v Speaker 2>that money is just hanging out in your account is

0:38:11.760 --> 0:38:13.520
<v Speaker 2>they're kind of like these free radicals that are just

0:38:13.560 --> 0:38:14.640
<v Speaker 2>like floating around.

0:38:14.719 --> 0:38:16.000
<v Speaker 1>They haven't a big car, but it hasn't turned the

0:38:16.040 --> 0:38:17.879
<v Speaker 1>ignission on. They haven't been told what to do.

0:38:18.520 --> 0:38:21.520
<v Speaker 2>It makes me think of uh, surfing, like your money

0:38:21.560 --> 0:38:24.520
<v Speaker 2>is just hanging out on the beach, right, And there's

0:38:24.600 --> 0:38:27.319
<v Speaker 2>like this cliche of surfers, like folks who don't actually surf,

0:38:27.360 --> 0:38:28.920
<v Speaker 2>and they're just like hanging out on the beach, like

0:38:28.960 --> 0:38:29.759
<v Speaker 2>waxing down their.

0:38:29.640 --> 0:38:31.640
<v Speaker 1>Board, talking about big ways that they've actually caught.

0:38:31.640 --> 0:38:34.200
<v Speaker 2>Which did you watch any surfing during the Olympics a

0:38:34.200 --> 0:38:36.840
<v Speaker 2>little bit? Yeah, it's like a newer event. But money

0:38:36.840 --> 0:38:39.319
<v Speaker 2>that you haven't actually invested in any accounts are like

0:38:39.320 --> 0:38:40.920
<v Speaker 2>those surfers where they're just kind of like hanging out.

0:38:40.920 --> 0:38:43.560
<v Speaker 2>They're not really doing anything. You actually have to get wet,

0:38:43.800 --> 0:38:46.320
<v Speaker 2>you gotta take you gotta take some risks. Because yes,

0:38:46.440 --> 0:38:49.239
<v Speaker 2>there's a chance you'll get like totally wiped out, but

0:38:49.239 --> 0:38:52.080
<v Speaker 2>you're never gonna have any fun. Like there's a zero

0:38:52.160 --> 0:38:55.040
<v Speaker 2>chance of seeing your money grow at all unless it's

0:38:55.080 --> 0:38:58.000
<v Speaker 2>actually invested, if you're not actually out in the ocean.

0:38:58.040 --> 0:39:00.960
<v Speaker 1>So in this analogy, is the wet suit the emergency fund?

0:39:02.040 --> 0:39:04.200
<v Speaker 2>No, no, no, because you don't invest any money that

0:39:04.320 --> 0:39:05.080
<v Speaker 2>is your emergency.

0:39:05.360 --> 0:39:07.239
<v Speaker 1>That's completely separate, So you're keeping that on the beach.

0:39:07.280 --> 0:39:07.440
<v Speaker 4>Yeah.

0:39:07.480 --> 0:39:10.320
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, that's the other person who's hanging out in the car,

0:39:10.320 --> 0:39:13.920
<v Speaker 2>like completely safe away from any wave, away from any threat.

0:39:14.000 --> 0:39:16.839
<v Speaker 1>Gotcha. The last thing I think is worth mentioning here

0:39:16.880 --> 0:39:20.720
<v Speaker 1>to Katie is just massive props for prioritizing Wroth accounts,

0:39:20.760 --> 0:39:23.800
<v Speaker 1>the Wroth version of the IRA and of the TSP.

0:39:23.960 --> 0:39:26.279
<v Speaker 1>Oh yeah, then the traditional ones, because yes, it means

0:39:26.280 --> 0:39:28.560
<v Speaker 1>paying more in tax now, but future you is going

0:39:28.640 --> 0:39:31.359
<v Speaker 1>to be thankful for the absent tax bill in those

0:39:31.400 --> 0:39:34.760
<v Speaker 1>retirement years. That we recently talked in depth about roths

0:39:34.760 --> 0:39:38.440
<v Speaker 1>with Ed Slott, who's like is America's IRA experts, right,

0:39:38.480 --> 0:39:40.080
<v Speaker 1>he provided a lot of good information, but I think

0:39:40.080 --> 0:39:42.160
<v Speaker 1>one of the things he did I was you and

0:39:42.160 --> 0:39:44.319
<v Speaker 1>I were already pro roth and now I feel more

0:39:44.400 --> 0:39:47.359
<v Speaker 1>rapidly pro ROTH thanks to that talk with Ed, So

0:39:47.760 --> 0:39:49.640
<v Speaker 1>I think ultimately it's going to be helpful to most people.

0:39:49.719 --> 0:39:52.040
<v Speaker 1>The people love to see that little tax break now,

0:39:52.280 --> 0:39:54.080
<v Speaker 1>but when you listen to that interview with Ed, you

0:39:54.160 --> 0:39:58.439
<v Speaker 1>might rethink your desire for traditional accounts and that little

0:39:58.480 --> 0:40:01.280
<v Speaker 1>bit of tax break now in favor of massive future

0:40:01.280 --> 0:40:01.880
<v Speaker 1>tax savings.

0:40:01.880 --> 0:40:04.760
<v Speaker 2>That's right, Was that just confirmation bias? Like we're hearing

0:40:04.800 --> 0:40:06.919
<v Speaker 2>from somebody who also believes in what we believe, which

0:40:06.960 --> 0:40:09.440
<v Speaker 2>is most likely going to be higher tax rates off

0:40:09.440 --> 0:40:09.680
<v Speaker 2>in the.

0:40:09.600 --> 0:40:11.040
<v Speaker 1>Future, and it's been doing it in a long time.

0:40:11.080 --> 0:40:14.040
<v Speaker 1>He knows what he's talking about, and so I appreciated

0:40:14.080 --> 0:40:17.239
<v Speaker 1>his in depth perspective. I think it's anybody who's on

0:40:17.280 --> 0:40:18.920
<v Speaker 1>the line are not sure which account they should be

0:40:18.960 --> 0:40:20.920
<v Speaker 1>investing in, traditional or WRATH, they should totally listen to

0:40:20.920 --> 0:40:21.120
<v Speaker 1>that one.

0:40:21.200 --> 0:40:22.600
<v Speaker 2>All right, man, we've got more to get to. We're

0:40:22.640 --> 0:40:25.000
<v Speaker 2>gonna hear from a listener who has a question about

0:40:25.000 --> 0:40:26.920
<v Speaker 2>house hacking, something that we feel like it's been a

0:40:26.960 --> 0:40:28.359
<v Speaker 2>minute since we've talked about house hacking.

0:40:28.440 --> 0:40:38.200
<v Speaker 1>But we'll get to that right after the break. Matt,

0:40:38.239 --> 0:40:40.640
<v Speaker 1>Let's keep rolling. Let's get to our Facebook question. Of

0:40:40.800 --> 0:40:43.080
<v Speaker 1>the week this one. We got an email this week

0:40:43.120 --> 0:40:46.280
<v Speaker 1>from a listener wanted to remain anonymous, which is understandable,

0:40:46.280 --> 0:40:48.439
<v Speaker 1>but had a question about house hacking. I'll read it here.

0:40:48.640 --> 0:40:50.479
<v Speaker 1>She says, I'm a twenty nine year old woman buying

0:40:50.520 --> 0:40:52.880
<v Speaker 1>a duplex with plans to live in one side and

0:40:52.880 --> 0:40:54.960
<v Speaker 1>rent out the other. By the way, Matt, this is

0:40:55.600 --> 0:40:57.520
<v Speaker 1>a strategy we would highly recommend to a lot of people.

0:40:57.640 --> 0:40:59.920
<v Speaker 1>Love it, so we're all for it already, she said. Recently,

0:41:00.040 --> 0:41:02.760
<v Speaker 1>I started worrying about a scenario where the only renters

0:41:02.760 --> 0:41:05.520
<v Speaker 1>I could find were men who were flirty or disrespectful.

0:41:05.760 --> 0:41:08.160
<v Speaker 1>I was concerned that if I denied a man housing

0:41:08.200 --> 0:41:11.560
<v Speaker 1>based on this behavior, rather than his credit score or references,

0:41:11.880 --> 0:41:15.080
<v Speaker 1>I might risk litigation under the Fair Housing Act. To

0:41:15.160 --> 0:41:18.759
<v Speaker 1>my pleasant surprise, I discovered the Missus Murphy exemption, which

0:41:18.760 --> 0:41:21.759
<v Speaker 1>states that an owner occupied property with four units or

0:41:21.800 --> 0:41:25.280
<v Speaker 1>fewer can deny a tenant on any criteria they choose.

0:41:25.520 --> 0:41:28.760
<v Speaker 1>To my immediate dismay, I learned that the Missus Murphy

0:41:28.840 --> 0:41:32.200
<v Speaker 1>exemption may not apply to homes with an FAHA mortgage.

0:41:32.280 --> 0:41:35.440
<v Speaker 1>I found that my mortgage details have an addendum that

0:41:35.560 --> 0:41:39.160
<v Speaker 1>explicitly states I must comply with the non discrimination provisions

0:41:39.200 --> 0:41:42.239
<v Speaker 1>of the Fair Housing Act. My question is it worth

0:41:42.280 --> 0:41:44.719
<v Speaker 1>considering refinancing in the future to reduce the risk of

0:41:44.760 --> 0:41:46.680
<v Speaker 1>this scenario. I would love to hear any insights you

0:41:46.719 --> 0:41:49.120
<v Speaker 1>have on what good reasons there are to refinance and

0:41:49.160 --> 0:41:51.759
<v Speaker 1>how to avoid litigation as a landlord. This is all

0:41:51.800 --> 0:41:53.520
<v Speaker 1>new to me. I don't know any landlords.

0:41:53.680 --> 0:41:56.080
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, okay, I guess I think it's worth taking a

0:41:56.080 --> 0:41:58.480
<v Speaker 2>step back and just talking about house acting generally speaking.

0:41:58.480 --> 0:42:01.600
<v Speaker 2>Maybe it's worth defining it because folks might be thinking, okay, well,

0:42:02.120 --> 0:42:03.839
<v Speaker 2>like do you have to get a duplex to house hack?

0:42:04.200 --> 0:42:07.359
<v Speaker 2>And we've dedicated entire episodes to house hacking, which can

0:42:07.400 --> 0:42:10.600
<v Speaker 2>be as simple as having an apartment even and just

0:42:10.640 --> 0:42:12.759
<v Speaker 2>reunning out one of the rooms of the apartment that

0:42:12.800 --> 0:42:14.440
<v Speaker 2>counts as house hacking. It can be that it can

0:42:14.440 --> 0:42:17.120
<v Speaker 2>be running your place out on Airbnb, or it can

0:42:17.160 --> 0:42:19.640
<v Speaker 2>be something that takes a little more investment, like this

0:42:19.760 --> 0:42:22.000
<v Speaker 2>listener is looking to do right like renting out or

0:42:22.040 --> 0:42:24.400
<v Speaker 2>purchasing a duplex and running out half of it, getting.

0:42:24.200 --> 0:42:26.960
<v Speaker 1>A triplex a quad plex. And we have talked about

0:42:26.960 --> 0:42:28.759
<v Speaker 1>what a financial game changer it can be to house

0:42:28.800 --> 0:42:31.800
<v Speaker 1>hack like, oh my gosh, it's huge, Because it's huge massive.

0:42:31.840 --> 0:42:34.040
<v Speaker 1>You reduced your housing costs that can provide extra income,

0:42:34.239 --> 0:42:35.320
<v Speaker 1>and so you're like, it's.

0:42:35.160 --> 0:42:37.800
<v Speaker 2>The biggest line, single line item on your entire budget,

0:42:37.840 --> 0:42:39.799
<v Speaker 2>like every single month is housing. So any way that

0:42:39.840 --> 0:42:42.040
<v Speaker 2>you can significantly reduce that is going to make a

0:42:42.200 --> 0:42:44.800
<v Speaker 2>massive difference. And we've talked before about the small wins

0:42:44.800 --> 0:42:46.120
<v Speaker 2>that you get from being able to cut your hair

0:42:46.200 --> 0:42:48.399
<v Speaker 2>or change your oil hat. This is something that is man,

0:42:48.480 --> 0:42:51.160
<v Speaker 2>you are reaping massive dividends every single month.

0:42:51.239 --> 0:42:53.279
<v Speaker 1>It's nice to hit the really big items on your

0:42:53.280 --> 0:42:56.080
<v Speaker 1>budget to dramatically reduce the outflow on those, and then

0:42:56.120 --> 0:42:58.440
<v Speaker 1>you don't have to cut your own hair. Yeah, or

0:42:58.480 --> 0:42:59.799
<v Speaker 1>you can do both and then just bank even more.

0:42:59.800 --> 0:43:01.040
<v Speaker 1>Mind Yeah.

0:43:01.080 --> 0:43:03.800
<v Speaker 2>But like when I think back on my financial life,

0:43:03.840 --> 0:43:06.200
<v Speaker 2>I don't have many like financial regrets. I guess I

0:43:06.239 --> 0:43:08.880
<v Speaker 2>feel like everything that I look back on and I'm like,

0:43:09.120 --> 0:43:10.920
<v Speaker 2>h now, that was a misstep.

0:43:11.000 --> 0:43:12.120
<v Speaker 1>I was still able to learn.

0:43:12.480 --> 0:43:14.960
<v Speaker 2>But man, I totally wish I did not know about

0:43:14.960 --> 0:43:17.640
<v Speaker 2>house hacking prior to purchasing a home, and I wish

0:43:17.760 --> 0:43:20.799
<v Speaker 2>that I would have considered that. Actually I take that back.

0:43:20.840 --> 0:43:22.799
<v Speaker 2>I didn't know about it but it wasn't. It just

0:43:22.840 --> 0:43:25.040
<v Speaker 2>wasn't something Kate and I were at all considering. And

0:43:25.120 --> 0:43:27.960
<v Speaker 2>especially when you're younger, you're thinking in your twenties, even

0:43:27.960 --> 0:43:30.520
<v Speaker 2>in your thirties, if you're looking at your first place,

0:43:30.560 --> 0:43:34.000
<v Speaker 2>you're thinking, oh, this, this house has got to be perfect, right,

0:43:34.560 --> 0:43:37.520
<v Speaker 2>I'm gonna be here forever. But the average American moves

0:43:37.560 --> 0:43:40.600
<v Speaker 2>every five years. The chances are pretty slim that you're

0:43:40.640 --> 0:43:42.920
<v Speaker 2>going to be in that house way off into the future.

0:43:43.000 --> 0:43:45.280
<v Speaker 2>So what that means it doesn't have to be perfect.

0:43:45.440 --> 0:43:48.400
<v Speaker 2>It can be a great place, maybe one that doesn't

0:43:48.480 --> 0:43:51.040
<v Speaker 2>check all the boxes, but hey, you're actually able to

0:43:51.320 --> 0:43:54.640
<v Speaker 2>better yourself financially every single month. I think that's something

0:43:54.640 --> 0:43:57.280
<v Speaker 2>that I wish that Kate and I would have considered

0:43:57.320 --> 0:43:58.160
<v Speaker 2>early on when we.

0:43:58.080 --> 0:43:59.560
<v Speaker 1>Before we buy our But it also doesn't have to

0:43:59.560 --> 0:44:02.560
<v Speaker 1>be permanent, right Like I think of when we bought

0:44:02.560 --> 0:44:05.239
<v Speaker 1>a duplex. At one point, Matt that we saw the

0:44:05.239 --> 0:44:08.280
<v Speaker 1>potential in making that a single family home, but we said,

0:44:08.520 --> 0:44:11.960
<v Speaker 1>we don't really have the cash nor the desire to

0:44:11.960 --> 0:44:14.040
<v Speaker 1>take on the debt to turn this home into the

0:44:14.040 --> 0:44:16.040
<v Speaker 1>home of our dreams yet. But what if we ran

0:44:16.040 --> 0:44:18.560
<v Speaker 1>out the back for a few years before we give

0:44:18.600 --> 0:44:20.759
<v Speaker 1>it a go, have extra kids in space that needs

0:44:20.760 --> 0:44:24.120
<v Speaker 1>to be filled, and that was like incredibly helpful. We

0:44:24.120 --> 0:44:26.000
<v Speaker 1>were able to bank so much of that cash that

0:44:26.040 --> 0:44:27.520
<v Speaker 1>we were getting from running out the back part of

0:44:27.560 --> 0:44:30.320
<v Speaker 1>that duplex ultimately turn it into a killer single family

0:44:30.360 --> 0:44:33.120
<v Speaker 1>home down the road. So yeah, we were able to

0:44:33.160 --> 0:44:35.719
<v Speaker 1>do that for multiple years. It is a financial game changer,

0:44:35.760 --> 0:44:37.640
<v Speaker 1>and we will link to some of our episodes on

0:44:37.680 --> 0:44:40.760
<v Speaker 1>house hacking. But if you are willing to do something

0:44:41.040 --> 0:44:43.439
<v Speaker 1>that presents a little more discomfort in the here and now,

0:44:43.600 --> 0:44:45.400
<v Speaker 1>you can have a lot more financial comfort down the

0:44:45.480 --> 0:44:48.120
<v Speaker 1>road because of it. And Matt, I gotta be honest too,

0:44:48.360 --> 0:44:51.520
<v Speaker 1>I didn't know much about the Missus Murphy exemption until recently,

0:44:52.080 --> 0:44:53.880
<v Speaker 1>and I think this is so great. It makes so

0:44:53.960 --> 0:44:57.520
<v Speaker 1>much sense, especially for young ladies like this listener. Like,

0:44:57.560 --> 0:44:59.960
<v Speaker 1>I was just talking to a single female friend Matt,

0:45:00.040 --> 0:45:02.320
<v Speaker 1>who is trying to date online and it sounds utterly

0:45:02.360 --> 0:45:04.439
<v Speaker 1>absurd these days. I'm so glad you and I met

0:45:04.480 --> 0:45:08.759
<v Speaker 1>our spouses before the age of online dating really took hold.

0:45:09.120 --> 0:45:10.839
<v Speaker 1>I can't imagine what it's like to date right now.

0:45:10.920 --> 0:45:12.799
<v Speaker 1>Feel for all the single folks out there. Yeah, and

0:45:12.840 --> 0:45:14.880
<v Speaker 1>I know this list, or she's not trying to date anyone.

0:45:15.000 --> 0:45:17.479
<v Speaker 1>She's trying to do the opposite. I think, at least

0:45:17.520 --> 0:45:19.239
<v Speaker 1>when it's a keeper distance, so she's at least trying

0:45:19.239 --> 0:45:22.640
<v Speaker 1>to create solid barriers between tenant and person she might

0:45:22.640 --> 0:45:24.440
<v Speaker 1>go on a date with. But I totally get why

0:45:24.440 --> 0:45:27.640
<v Speaker 1>a female would want to try and protect themselves, especially

0:45:27.680 --> 0:45:29.600
<v Speaker 1>when you know we're talking about running out half of

0:45:29.600 --> 0:45:33.000
<v Speaker 1>a duplex and that's where the Missus Murphy exemption covers

0:45:33.040 --> 0:45:34.239
<v Speaker 1>those people really beautifully.

0:45:34.320 --> 0:45:36.279
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, and so we did some digging on this, and

0:45:36.360 --> 0:45:39.799
<v Speaker 2>we didn't find anything that states that you wouldn't qualify

0:45:40.440 --> 0:45:44.520
<v Speaker 2>for the miss Murphy exemption if you have an FHA mortgage.

0:45:44.680 --> 0:45:47.480
<v Speaker 2>With that in mind, I wouldn't necessarily worry about refinancing

0:45:47.520 --> 0:45:49.360
<v Speaker 2>for this reason. Maybe there might be other reasons that

0:45:49.400 --> 0:45:51.359
<v Speaker 2>you might want to refinance in the future, but not

0:45:51.400 --> 0:45:55.080
<v Speaker 2>necessarily for this. Something else too, is I want to,

0:45:55.360 --> 0:45:58.720
<v Speaker 2>I guess, ameliorate some of your concerns about this actually happening.

0:45:58.920 --> 0:46:02.400
<v Speaker 2>I don't know what the exact numbers might be giving

0:46:02.440 --> 0:46:06.600
<v Speaker 2>your situation, but HUD so the housing and urban development

0:46:06.920 --> 0:46:09.560
<v Speaker 2>everyone's heard of HUD, but they've got some numbers and

0:46:09.560 --> 0:46:12.280
<v Speaker 2>figures and of the millions and millions of different rentals

0:46:12.320 --> 0:46:14.920
<v Speaker 2>that are out there, I think they've received something like

0:46:15.000 --> 0:46:18.920
<v Speaker 2>thirty three thousand different complaints. And that might sound like

0:46:18.960 --> 0:46:20.920
<v Speaker 2>a whole lot of complaints, right, but when you actually

0:46:20.960 --> 0:46:22.680
<v Speaker 2>do the math, what that comes out to is a

0:46:22.760 --> 0:46:25.520
<v Speaker 2>point zero eight percent complaint rate.

0:46:25.760 --> 0:46:28.719
<v Speaker 1>And that's just complaints, right, that's assuming that. I think.

0:46:29.239 --> 0:46:30.440
<v Speaker 2>Let's be honest, I think there are a lot of

0:46:30.480 --> 0:46:33.839
<v Speaker 2>complaints unfortunately that get voiced where there isn't a whole

0:46:34.560 --> 0:46:35.920
<v Speaker 2>lot that's done essentially.

0:46:35.719 --> 0:46:39.759
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, or maybe they're against maybe serial abusers from like

0:46:39.840 --> 0:46:41.560
<v Speaker 1>let's say it's one of the Wall Street firms right

0:46:41.600 --> 0:46:44.120
<v Speaker 1>that continues, or some frustrated people, or.

0:46:44.000 --> 0:46:45.960
<v Speaker 2>Or somebody that's just being like straight up racist, right, Like,

0:46:46.000 --> 0:46:47.720
<v Speaker 2>I've got to think that the folks who are voicing

0:46:47.760 --> 0:46:50.520
<v Speaker 2>their concerns are I mean, they either feel like full

0:46:50.600 --> 0:46:52.760
<v Speaker 2>on threatened or they feel that they've been just treated

0:46:52.840 --> 0:46:55.520
<v Speaker 2>in an incredibly unfair way. It does not sound like

0:46:55.560 --> 0:46:57.520
<v Speaker 2>that that's what you are planning to do. You are

0:46:57.560 --> 0:47:00.359
<v Speaker 2>trying to protect yourself and so it's you do keep

0:47:00.400 --> 0:47:02.239
<v Speaker 2>some of those protected classes in mind. But I think

0:47:02.320 --> 0:47:05.880
<v Speaker 2>the likelihood of this happening to you as a landlord

0:47:06.000 --> 0:47:07.960
<v Speaker 2>they're at your duplexes is highly unlikely.

0:47:08.080 --> 0:47:10.760
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, exactly, And I wouldn't want to spend the thousands

0:47:10.800 --> 0:47:13.640
<v Speaker 1>and thousands of dollars that it would take to refinance, unless,

0:47:13.640 --> 0:47:15.359
<v Speaker 1>of course, you were also locking in a much lower rate,

0:47:15.400 --> 0:47:17.560
<v Speaker 1>and breaks have ticked down recently, so that might be

0:47:17.560 --> 0:47:19.359
<v Speaker 1>the case totally, But you don't want to spend those

0:47:19.400 --> 0:47:21.800
<v Speaker 1>thousands of dollars just to feel like you're perfectly covered.

0:47:22.000 --> 0:47:23.719
<v Speaker 1>These are one of those like shark bite scenarios, Matt,

0:47:23.760 --> 0:47:25.600
<v Speaker 1>where my kids worry about getting attacked by a shark.

0:47:25.800 --> 0:47:29.160
<v Speaker 1>But the truth is they're more likely to get I think,

0:47:29.239 --> 0:47:32.239
<v Speaker 1>killed by a vending machine, and we're not worried about that,

0:47:32.320 --> 0:47:34.080
<v Speaker 1>So why are we worried about the other? This is

0:47:34.120 --> 0:47:36.520
<v Speaker 1>something I wouldn't worry too much about. The other really

0:47:36.560 --> 0:47:38.880
<v Speaker 1>important thing to mention here real quick, too, is that

0:47:39.320 --> 0:47:42.080
<v Speaker 1>in your listing you have to abide by the FHA guidelines.

0:47:42.360 --> 0:47:46.080
<v Speaker 1>Even though you have protection from being forced to rent

0:47:46.320 --> 0:47:48.920
<v Speaker 1>to let's say a man, as a woman living on

0:47:48.920 --> 0:47:52.120
<v Speaker 1>that property, you're not allowed to state no man allowed

0:47:52.400 --> 0:47:55.400
<v Speaker 1>in the listing, so you don't have the rent to

0:47:55.440 --> 0:47:56.920
<v Speaker 1>the man who comes up to take a look at

0:47:56.960 --> 0:47:59.280
<v Speaker 1>the property, but you also can't write anything that's against

0:47:59.360 --> 0:48:02.080
<v Speaker 1>those guidelines in the listing when you put it on

0:48:02.200 --> 0:48:04.919
<v Speaker 1>Zillow or or wherever it is that you're listing that unit.

0:48:05.040 --> 0:48:05.640
<v Speaker 1>That's right. Yeah.

0:48:05.680 --> 0:48:08.040
<v Speaker 2>I think the last thing I would say to this listener, though,

0:48:08.080 --> 0:48:09.439
<v Speaker 2>is to I don't know, maybe look on the bright

0:48:09.440 --> 0:48:11.120
<v Speaker 2>side of things. Like Joel, you and I we have

0:48:11.200 --> 0:48:14.080
<v Speaker 2>both been landlords for I don't know years at this point,

0:48:14.080 --> 0:48:16.799
<v Speaker 2>We've got multiple properties, and folks always talk about all

0:48:16.800 --> 0:48:19.080
<v Speaker 2>the things that could potentially go wrong, whether it's the

0:48:19.320 --> 0:48:21.279
<v Speaker 2>you know, the plumbing toilet call in the middle of

0:48:21.280 --> 0:48:23.759
<v Speaker 2>the night, or like a tree falling on you know,

0:48:23.840 --> 0:48:27.040
<v Speaker 2>someone's car or something like that. But these things rarely happen.

0:48:27.120 --> 0:48:28.600
<v Speaker 2>Have you ever gotten a call in the middle of

0:48:28.719 --> 0:48:29.040
<v Speaker 2>the night.

0:48:29.239 --> 0:48:31.440
<v Speaker 1>I literally have never gotten now, and I've had a

0:48:31.520 --> 0:48:34.200
<v Speaker 1>call annoying issues to deal with of course exactly, and

0:48:34.400 --> 0:48:36.440
<v Speaker 1>got to maintain these properties days where I'm like, why

0:48:36.440 --> 0:48:38.320
<v Speaker 1>am I a landlord again? And then I have to realize,

0:48:38.360 --> 0:48:41.120
<v Speaker 1>wait a second, it's been really good to me. But yeah,

0:48:41.120 --> 0:48:43.719
<v Speaker 1>you're right, like it's overblown, and there's a lot of blown. Yes,

0:48:43.719 --> 0:48:47.640
<v Speaker 1>there's a lot of like landlord fear being I think,

0:48:47.719 --> 0:48:50.239
<v Speaker 1>especially from people in the traditional investment community, it's like,

0:48:50.280 --> 0:48:52.120
<v Speaker 1>why would I want to go through that that massive

0:48:52.160 --> 0:48:54.560
<v Speaker 1>pain of being a landlord. And the truth is it

0:48:54.600 --> 0:48:57.400
<v Speaker 1>can be worth the reward. Like we talked about in

0:48:57.480 --> 0:48:59.759
<v Speaker 1>the beginning with just how great house hacking can be

0:49:00.280 --> 0:49:03.000
<v Speaker 1>as an investment and as a wealth generator, the juice

0:49:03.000 --> 0:49:05.120
<v Speaker 1>can be worth the squeeze. And realize that there's some

0:49:05.120 --> 0:49:08.440
<v Speaker 1>squeeze involved, but it's usually not as difficult as so

0:49:08.440 --> 0:49:10.479
<v Speaker 1>many people make it out to be. And it's also

0:49:10.480 --> 0:49:12.319
<v Speaker 1>important to mention, Matt, this is the best advice you

0:49:12.320 --> 0:49:13.920
<v Speaker 1>and I can offer as landlords and as people who

0:49:13.960 --> 0:49:15.600
<v Speaker 1>know a lot about this stuff. We're also not lawyers

0:49:15.600 --> 0:49:19.000
<v Speaker 1>speaking from personal experience. Yeah, take that into consideration too.

0:49:19.320 --> 0:49:21.319
<v Speaker 1>Let's move on, Matt. Let's get back to the beer

0:49:21.320 --> 0:49:22.839
<v Speaker 1>that we had on this episode. This one is called

0:49:23.160 --> 0:49:27.600
<v Speaker 1>Champion Ground. It's a coffee stout from Jackie O's. What

0:49:27.640 --> 0:49:30.319
<v Speaker 1>were your thoughts on this beer, my friend that this

0:49:30.400 --> 0:49:33.560
<v Speaker 1>is a big old stout, it's got those and you

0:49:33.600 --> 0:49:36.120
<v Speaker 1>know what, I think that led to us enjoying the

0:49:36.120 --> 0:49:37.520
<v Speaker 1>heck out of it, because this is the kind of

0:49:37.520 --> 0:49:39.279
<v Speaker 1>beer where if I were to have like, well, how

0:49:39.320 --> 0:49:40.040
<v Speaker 1>big is this bottle.

0:49:40.719 --> 0:49:42.439
<v Speaker 2>This is over twelve ounces, right, so this is twelve

0:49:42.480 --> 0:49:45.279
<v Speaker 2>point seven. If you were to have enjoyed this beer

0:49:45.360 --> 0:49:47.400
<v Speaker 2>by yourself, by the end of it, you're just like,

0:49:47.400 --> 0:49:50.480
<v Speaker 2>oh my gosh, too much overwhelming, right, but enjoying a

0:49:50.600 --> 0:49:53.719
<v Speaker 2>nice chill six ounces of this beer so good.

0:49:53.840 --> 0:49:54.440
<v Speaker 1>It was perfect.

0:49:54.440 --> 0:49:56.799
<v Speaker 2>It almost felt like, I don't know, enjoying a nice

0:49:56.800 --> 0:49:58.880
<v Speaker 2>little port at the end of a fancy meal, like

0:49:58.880 --> 0:50:00.560
<v Speaker 2>a little dessert type of wine.

0:50:00.640 --> 0:50:04.480
<v Speaker 1>But it had incredibly robust coffee flavors going on.

0:50:04.600 --> 0:50:07.920
<v Speaker 2>So they partnered with a local coffee roaster there and

0:50:08.000 --> 0:50:10.880
<v Speaker 2>they had those flavors. It's got that nice barrel age

0:50:11.080 --> 0:50:13.400
<v Speaker 2>depth that you get with a style as well. Pretty

0:50:13.440 --> 0:50:15.600
<v Speaker 2>much any beer out there, I think you can probably

0:50:15.640 --> 0:50:18.640
<v Speaker 2>age in oak or whatever barrels they happen to stumble

0:50:18.680 --> 0:50:20.920
<v Speaker 2>upon and make it taste better. So there's just I

0:50:20.960 --> 0:50:23.520
<v Speaker 2>don't know, I freaking love barrel aged beers.

0:50:23.560 --> 0:50:25.760
<v Speaker 1>Barrel it makes it so much better. Stouts in particular

0:50:26.040 --> 0:50:28.239
<v Speaker 1>are barrel stouts and barrel aged sours. YEP.

0:50:28.280 --> 0:50:29.480
<v Speaker 2>As I was saying that, I was like, have we

0:50:29.480 --> 0:50:31.160
<v Speaker 2>had a barrel aged IPA before? I'm not sure if

0:50:31.160 --> 0:50:31.400
<v Speaker 2>we have.

0:50:32.120 --> 0:50:34.720
<v Speaker 1>I think maybe once or Yeah, those don't lend themselves

0:50:34.760 --> 0:50:37.600
<v Speaker 1>to barrel not nearly as much. This was delicious. It

0:50:37.680 --> 0:50:40.600
<v Speaker 1>had vanilla and coffee vibes with a little bit chocolate

0:50:40.640 --> 0:50:44.120
<v Speaker 1>thrown into and super chocolatest. It was sweeter than I

0:50:44.120 --> 0:50:45.520
<v Speaker 1>thought it was going to be, not quite as roasty

0:50:45.560 --> 0:50:47.080
<v Speaker 1>as I thought it was going to be. But I

0:50:47.080 --> 0:50:49.520
<v Speaker 1>think that sweetness comes from the vanilla and the barrels,

0:50:49.920 --> 0:50:52.840
<v Speaker 1>and I think Jackieo's make some of the best stouts

0:50:52.840 --> 0:50:53.160
<v Speaker 1>out there.

0:50:53.200 --> 0:50:55.560
<v Speaker 2>So you still liked it. I still love the sweetness. Yeah,

0:50:56.520 --> 0:50:57.279
<v Speaker 2>you're not a huge fan.

0:50:57.400 --> 0:50:58.960
<v Speaker 1>Nice to have a stout again because we haven't had

0:50:58.960 --> 0:50:59.640
<v Speaker 1>a stout in a while.

0:50:59.719 --> 0:51:01.719
<v Speaker 2>So even though it's not to have these bigger right

0:51:01.840 --> 0:51:04.200
<v Speaker 2>stout beers during the summer when it's hot, it.

0:51:04.200 --> 0:51:07.240
<v Speaker 1>Makes more sense in December and January. But still lovely

0:51:07.320 --> 0:51:09.719
<v Speaker 1>to have one, and lovely to have this one. All right,

0:51:09.760 --> 0:51:12.239
<v Speaker 1>that's gonna do it for this episode, Matt. Listeners can

0:51:12.320 --> 0:51:15.000
<v Speaker 1>find more information about some of the things we've talked

0:51:15.000 --> 0:51:17.359
<v Speaker 1>about on the show notes up on our website at

0:51:17.360 --> 0:51:19.360
<v Speaker 1>howtomoney dot com, and they can also sign up for

0:51:19.360 --> 0:51:22.200
<v Speaker 1>our newsletter at how to money dot com. Slash Newsletter

0:51:22.400 --> 0:51:24.759
<v Speaker 1>that's right, So that's gonna be it until next time.

0:51:25.000 --> 0:51:27.080
<v Speaker 1>Best friends out, best friends out,