WEBVTT - Nvidia Hits $4T Market Cap, SpaceX's Path to a $400B Valuation

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<v Speaker 1>Bloomberg Audio Studios, podcasts, radio news. Bloomberg Tech is alive

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<v Speaker 1>from coast to coast with Caroline Hide in New York

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<v Speaker 1>and ever though in San Francisco.

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<v Speaker 2>This is Bloomberg Tech coming up in video.

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<v Speaker 3>Becomes the first company in history to have reached a

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<v Speaker 3>four trillion dollar market cap, plus a new record for

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<v Speaker 3>a private giant two SpaceX is, and discussions to sell

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<v Speaker 3>shares that would value the company at four hundred billion dollars.

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<v Speaker 3>And Apple thinks it's too big to tariff now. That's

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<v Speaker 3>according to White House Trade counselor Petere Navarro. This is

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<v Speaker 3>wider trade questions remain, But first we check in on

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<v Speaker 3>these markets, which, as she managed to shrug off a

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<v Speaker 3>lot of that trade anxiety. On the day in the

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<v Speaker 3>NASTAC up to ten percent. We were trading in excess

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<v Speaker 3>of five ten percent higher, led by key names such

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<v Speaker 3>as in video. Let's just dig into what's happenings. We

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<v Speaker 3>await big bond auctions in the United States. We try

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<v Speaker 3>to digest what's happening in terms of trade. I am

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<v Speaker 3>seeing a four trillion dollar market capitalization for the first

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<v Speaker 3>time in history. We touch it, we pull back down

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<v Speaker 3>a little bit, but in video is very close to

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<v Speaker 3>it as we stand out. And this despite the world's

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<v Speaker 3>biggest market cap erosion back in February after the deep

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<v Speaker 3>Seak anxiety, they pull back and they're up twenty percent

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<v Speaker 3>so far in twenty twenty five.

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<v Speaker 2>Move on, though, and have.

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<v Speaker 3>A look what's happening with Apple, because from a points perspective,

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<v Speaker 3>it is the big drag lower on the major benchmarks

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<v Speaker 3>today Apple Office, you'll see by more than a percentage point.

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<v Speaker 3>This is we hear from Peter Navarro, of course, who

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<v Speaker 3>whispers closely in trumps hera around trade that he thinks

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<v Speaker 3>that Apple sees itself as too big to tariff, but

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<v Speaker 3>they are moving.

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<v Speaker 2>Fast to change this.

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<v Speaker 3>Nevertheless, the anxiety remains around Apple and the exposure to

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<v Speaker 3>certain trade tariffs still to be decided and announce Bloomberg's

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<v Speaker 3>balance of power. Host Kayleie Lyons has more. We heard

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<v Speaker 3>from Peter Navarro, who is on another network earlier today.

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<v Speaker 3>But bring us up to speed, which is where we

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<v Speaker 3>stand in terms of the new deadline of August first.

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<v Speaker 4>Well, President Trump suggests that deadline actually isn't new, Caroline.

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<v Speaker 4>He said yesterday that it's always been August first, though

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<v Speaker 4>we thought today July ninth initially was the trade deadline

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<v Speaker 4>that at least countries were facing in order to make

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<v Speaker 4>trade deals with the United States. Obviously that has been

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<v Speaker 4>punted back a few weeks. The President, in addition to

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<v Speaker 4>tariffs on countries, is still teasing further sectoral tariffs that

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<v Speaker 4>could affect companies like Apple when it comes to things

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<v Speaker 4>like semiconductors, for example. And then there's copper, which he

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<v Speaker 4>surprisingly announced yesterday. Not necessarily, the tariffs itself were surprising

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<v Speaker 4>because a Section two thirty two investigation had been opened

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<v Speaker 4>into copper, but the timing and the scale of the

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<v Speaker 4>tariff were what caught us a bit aback. Fifty percent

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<v Speaker 4>in the Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnix says, that could be

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<v Speaker 4>effective at the end of July or also on August first,

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<v Speaker 4>and you think about a commodity like copper, what that

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<v Speaker 4>could do to supply and demand dynamics, Knowing right now

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<v Speaker 4>the US doesn't have adequate supply to meet the growing

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<v Speaker 4>demand for copper because of the role it plays in

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<v Speaker 4>things like, for example, powering artificial intelligence, or rather the

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<v Speaker 4>data centers that do that work in the facilities that

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<v Speaker 4>generate the power for those data centers, the actual infrastructure

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<v Speaker 4>to get that power to data centers, the construction of

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<v Speaker 4>data centers that require it for things like cooling systems

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<v Speaker 4>or their circuit boards. All of that requires copper, and

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<v Speaker 4>copper could either be harder to come by or potentially

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<v Speaker 4>more expensive when these tariffs go into effect.

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<v Speaker 5>So that obviously is.

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<v Speaker 4>One area of the market that has been roiled by

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<v Speaker 4>tariff news in recent days, and we're waiting potentially for

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<v Speaker 4>more tariff news. Caroline. The President posted on true Social

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<v Speaker 4>overnight that this morning he would be announcing seven countries

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<v Speaker 4>in regard to trade.

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<v Speaker 2>Assumably we assume what would.

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<v Speaker 4>Be letters like we saw earlier this week when fourteen

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<v Speaker 4>countries had tariff rates essentially set for them that will

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<v Speaker 4>take effect on August first. No news yet on this front,

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<v Speaker 4>but he did say seven will come this morning, with

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<v Speaker 4>additional letters to come later this afternoon, so we'll be

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<v Speaker 4>on watch for those essentially all day here in Washington.

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<v Speaker 3>The weaving of politics and technology expertly done, Thank you,

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<v Speaker 3>Kayley Lines. Now, let's just admit that talk of tariffs

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<v Speaker 3>are probably going to be consuming much of.

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<v Speaker 2>The conversation over the annual Allen and co retreat in

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<v Speaker 2>Sun Valley.

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<v Speaker 3>But so two, there's a competition in AI when companies

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<v Speaker 3>like Meta actively recruiting top talent from across the industry,

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<v Speaker 3>including from Open Ai.

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<v Speaker 6>Now.

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<v Speaker 3>Despite that, talent war CEO Sam Altman says he remains

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<v Speaker 3>confident in this team.

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<v Speaker 7>I think we have an incredible I mean, obviously an

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<v Speaker 7>incredibly talented team, and I think they really love what

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<v Speaker 7>they're doing.

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<v Speaker 5>Obviously some people have got a different places.

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<v Speaker 8>There's a lot of excitement I guess we could say

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<v Speaker 8>in the industry, but.

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<v Speaker 3>No, I think we still find joining us now is

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<v Speaker 3>our very own ed Ludlow in Sunny Sun Valley, Idaho.

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<v Speaker 3>So thus far, no awkward meeting between Altman and zuck

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<v Speaker 3>has been witnessed, right.

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<v Speaker 9>No, people I've spoken to haven't witnessed one, and we

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<v Speaker 9>haven't actually seen Zuckerberg arrive yet. But that was what

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<v Speaker 9>Sam Altman said because he was asked. You know, his

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<v Speaker 9>expectation is that he will see Mark's Uckerberg and that

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<v Speaker 9>he's looking forward to it.

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<v Speaker 6>You know.

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<v Speaker 9>He kind of elaborated on what he discussed on the

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<v Speaker 9>podcast with his brother a few weeks back, which is

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<v Speaker 9>he feels the strategy on talent is to be mission oriented,

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<v Speaker 9>to have the great research lab and a great company.

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<v Speaker 9>It was kind of a reference to that quote that

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<v Speaker 9>he had about being mission driven missionaries not mercenaries. But

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<v Speaker 9>again we're waiting for it to happen. I do know

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<v Speaker 9>that it's a big point of focus this year here

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<v Speaker 9>at Anal.

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<v Speaker 2>And coch Well.

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<v Speaker 3>A big talent question has just arisen as well, a

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<v Speaker 3>movement of Linday Acarino out of x she's posting on

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<v Speaker 3>the social media platform saying she's stepping down as the CEO.

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<v Speaker 2>ED what do you make of it?

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<v Speaker 9>Yeah, I mean in the post she's talking about the

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<v Speaker 9>turnaround job that she's done without sort of giving any

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<v Speaker 9>specific metrics that lowered down. There's a reference to Xai, right,

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<v Speaker 9>and it's really important to remember that post March, when

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<v Speaker 9>x and Xai essentially merged under Xai Holdings, that the

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<v Speaker 9>structure of that company changed.

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<v Speaker 5>There's a lot of.

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<v Speaker 9>Emphasis on how how x the social platform provides a

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<v Speaker 9>mote for Xai, the developer of large language models and

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<v Speaker 9>generative AI tools. But Elon Musk, this is the latest

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<v Speaker 9>person in his orbit to step down or leave. You'll

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<v Speaker 9>remember reporting about Omi Dafshar leaving Tesla, other senior executives

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<v Speaker 9>in other places. So very interesting to see what happens

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<v Speaker 9>big picture with x and where it fits in alongside

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<v Speaker 9>XAI rather than just being an ad base social platform.

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<v Speaker 3>And let's talk about orbits and Elon Musk a bit more,

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<v Speaker 3>because you have a great scoop out on SpaceX working

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<v Speaker 3>with colleagues talking about how it's going to be perhaps

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<v Speaker 3>a record setting valuation of a private company.

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<v Speaker 9>So SpaceX does tend to do a secondary or tender

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<v Speaker 9>every six months, and they use this mechanism where it's

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<v Speaker 9>concurrent with a very small primary in other words, they

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<v Speaker 9>sell very small number of new shares to set the

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<v Speaker 9>price and the valuation. And what we're hearing from sources

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<v Speaker 9>is that that valuation is now above four hundred billion

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<v Speaker 9>dollars and it's astonishing, right, like it's a milestone, most

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<v Speaker 9>valuable private startup. But you know it's also in the

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<v Speaker 9>backdrop of Elon Musk and the President of the United States.

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<v Speaker 9>SpaceX relies heavily on contracts from the US government defense apparatus,

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<v Speaker 9>but it also dominates commercial payload to orbit, and that

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<v Speaker 9>valuation continues to climb with a really heavy emphasis on starlink.

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<v Speaker 9>A big part of it as well, of course, is

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<v Speaker 9>about employee liquidity and talent, because there are people that

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<v Speaker 9>worked at SpaceX for a really long time and stock

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<v Speaker 9>is a big part of comp Loads of people watching

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<v Speaker 9>this show will know that. But it continues to go up,

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<v Speaker 9>and that's super interesting.

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<v Speaker 3>It is still validation in Elon Inc. It feels at

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<v Speaker 3>this moment. But what everyone's going to be talking about

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<v Speaker 3>where you sit is also a bit of M and

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<v Speaker 3>A and a healthy amount potentially going on in the

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<v Speaker 3>media landscape.

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<v Speaker 2>Talk to us about Ane, Yeah.

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<v Speaker 9>I mean, this is the history of all and Cohen,

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<v Speaker 9>Sun Valley, right, TMT and M and A. And the

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<v Speaker 9>news that we've had in the last twenty four hours

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<v Speaker 9>is that A and E, which is the joint venture

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<v Speaker 9>between Disney and Hurst, is available for sale. That's kind

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<v Speaker 9>of like the cable channels, including History Channel, shout out

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<v Speaker 9>History channels to.

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<v Speaker 6>Those that watch it.

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<v Speaker 9>Bob Iger walked past and we asked him, can we

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<v Speaker 9>talk a little bit about A and E? And he said,

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<v Speaker 9>I'm not going to be talking about that right now,

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<v Speaker 9>but it is some property up for grabs. And then

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<v Speaker 9>you have Warner Brothers Discovery that's on a path to

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<v Speaker 9>split between a pure place streaming business and a pure

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<v Speaker 9>place studio business. And we did catch up with David

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<v Speaker 9>Zaslov who said, like, look, we're on track. There are

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<v Speaker 9>no approvals needed. We aren't ready to talk about the

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<v Speaker 9>debt side of this, but all of that indicates that

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<v Speaker 9>in this space some stuff might happen, and I think

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<v Speaker 9>that's what people are going to be talking about a

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<v Speaker 9>lot in in amongst all of the seminars and coffee

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<v Speaker 9>stops in the next few days, a.

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<v Speaker 3>History lesson on the History Channel and the history of

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<v Speaker 3>Allen co Ed Lulow out in Idaho.

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<v Speaker 2>Love catching ups soon.

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<v Speaker 3>Meanwhile, let's dive into all of this with Scott Lanner

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<v Speaker 3>from Horizon Investments, who, of course is taking a temperature

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<v Speaker 3>gauge of the markets right now. And Scott, we're looking

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<v Speaker 3>at maybe a little bit of em and a coming

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<v Speaker 3>to bear. We're seeing phenomenal valuations on the public market

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<v Speaker 3>with a new four trillion dollar company if we can

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<v Speaker 3>retain it back for Nvidia and that four hundred billion

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<v Speaker 3>dollar private valuation for SpaceX.

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<v Speaker 2>Can we sustain these sorts of valuations?

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<v Speaker 10>Scott, Hey, Caroline, you know, like long as a short yes,

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<v Speaker 10>I think we can. And the reason why we probably

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<v Speaker 10>can is because these companies are growing into the valuations

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<v Speaker 10>that the market is placing upon them. This is not like,

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<v Speaker 10>you know, kind of not not like the nineties where

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<v Speaker 10>where those companies really sort of got ahead of themselves

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<v Speaker 10>there weren't making enough money to justify the valuations ultimately.

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<v Speaker 10>But these you know, this, this you know, this generation's Internet,

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<v Speaker 10>this generations tech companies you know have have ros in

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<v Speaker 10>the thirties and and you know that is a very

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<v Speaker 10>sustainable kind of valuation metric that we can that we

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<v Speaker 10>can use to say, yeah, this is this is pretty

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<v Speaker 10>sustainable right now like these this is this is we're

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<v Speaker 10>not multatory anywhere close to it.

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<v Speaker 3>I mean, return on equity looking still healthy and.

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<v Speaker 2>Not too eye watering, Scott.

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<v Speaker 3>Will that be vindicated in the earning season that we're

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<v Speaker 3>about to get. Will Microsoft for some of these particular

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<v Speaker 3>the hyperscalers be able to co to the spending that

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<v Speaker 3>drives in video yet further higher?

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<v Speaker 10>Yeah, that is obviously the trillion dollar question, Joe. Do

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<v Speaker 10>we get continued growth and continued upward pressure on those

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<v Speaker 10>ro and kind of kind of metrics you get the

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<v Speaker 10>ro expansion by by having additional profitability, additional market, additional

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<v Speaker 10>margin expansion, and just and just overall is just better

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<v Speaker 10>accution on the business side. And and if these companies

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<v Speaker 10>can continue to do that, then there's there's no reason

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<v Speaker 10>why we can't be substantially higher in a year from

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<v Speaker 10>now in many of these companies than we are right now.

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<v Speaker 10>Our expectation is that that's going to continue. There's no

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<v Speaker 10>reason why it really shouldn't. At this point. We are

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<v Speaker 10>still early stages of the AI revolution, and that is

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<v Speaker 10>our expectation currently.

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<v Speaker 3>I mean, I guess the extraordinary matter of all of

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<v Speaker 3>this is, of course we saw the biggest sell off

0:10:39.920 --> 0:10:42.400
<v Speaker 3>ever in a market capitalization of Nvideo just in February

0:10:42.400 --> 0:10:44.760
<v Speaker 3>because of the worry of deep Seed. But we also

0:10:44.840 --> 0:10:47.720
<v Speaker 3>have the tariff anxiety that just doesn't seem to impede

0:10:47.760 --> 0:10:51.319
<v Speaker 3>its valuation. Is that something that could knock off valuations

0:10:51.400 --> 0:10:53.120
<v Speaker 3>or do you think we're getting numbed to tariffs?

0:10:53.800 --> 0:10:54.760
<v Speaker 6>We're definitely getting numb.

0:10:54.760 --> 0:10:56.160
<v Speaker 10>I mean, look that the market is not trading like

0:10:56.160 --> 0:10:58.520
<v Speaker 10>it used to in April on based on the tariff headlines.

0:10:58.559 --> 0:11:00.839
<v Speaker 10>You see, there's just sort of a diminished return towards

0:11:01.000 --> 0:11:03.360
<v Speaker 10>towards the shock the mark is able to absorb with

0:11:03.400 --> 0:11:04.760
<v Speaker 10>these because now we sort of get we think we

0:11:04.840 --> 0:11:07.200
<v Speaker 10>understand what what the playbook looks like. Playbook looks like,

0:11:07.240 --> 0:11:09.520
<v Speaker 10>you know, you know, talk tough and then eventually find

0:11:09.559 --> 0:11:11.560
<v Speaker 10>some way to get a deal as acceptable to everybody,

0:11:11.920 --> 0:11:13.800
<v Speaker 10>and that if that that continues to pace, then that

0:11:13.840 --> 0:11:16.440
<v Speaker 10>there's no reason why, you know, why the market can't

0:11:16.600 --> 0:11:19.240
<v Speaker 10>sort of sustain these types of levels. But you know

0:11:19.280 --> 0:11:21.880
<v Speaker 10>that that you know that getting getting comfortable with the

0:11:21.880 --> 0:11:23.280
<v Speaker 10>way that that the terroifts are going to end up

0:11:23.280 --> 0:11:25.520
<v Speaker 10>going and figuring out the market frankly is starting to

0:11:25.520 --> 0:11:27.920
<v Speaker 10>figure out that there's not really an alternative still to

0:11:28.040 --> 0:11:30.360
<v Speaker 10>to to Nvidian and some of those ships. Despite this,

0:11:30.480 --> 0:11:32.680
<v Speaker 10>there's does wite some of the deep seat stuff and

0:11:32.720 --> 0:11:34.920
<v Speaker 10>that's why we've recaptured, you know, these all time highs

0:11:34.920 --> 0:11:35.640
<v Speaker 10>and valuations.

0:11:35.840 --> 0:11:38.720
<v Speaker 3>It does seem to be a story of AI winners

0:11:38.840 --> 0:11:41.520
<v Speaker 3>and then the laggards, and we're talking tough. Has really

0:11:41.559 --> 0:11:43.680
<v Speaker 3>got hard today is on Apple once again, Peter Navarro

0:11:43.800 --> 0:11:46.240
<v Speaker 3>calling it out, saying they think they're too big to tariff.

0:11:46.640 --> 0:11:48.560
<v Speaker 3>Are we just going to see more money pile into

0:11:48.559 --> 0:11:50.600
<v Speaker 3>the infrastructure, air or what point are we going to

0:11:50.640 --> 0:11:53.560
<v Speaker 3>start to see companies winning out with the application of AI,

0:11:53.679 --> 0:11:55.200
<v Speaker 3>which thus far Apple doesn't seem to.

0:11:55.200 --> 0:11:55.680
<v Speaker 2>Be on top of.

0:11:56.400 --> 0:11:58.480
<v Speaker 10>Yeah, we think that's probably a twenty twenty, like late

0:11:58.480 --> 0:12:01.200
<v Speaker 10>twenty twenty by early twenty sixth story. You know, as

0:12:01.480 --> 0:12:03.079
<v Speaker 10>we move from the you know, the makers of the

0:12:03.120 --> 0:12:05.480
<v Speaker 10>stuff to the users of the stuff and that and

0:12:05.480 --> 0:12:07.240
<v Speaker 10>that's probably gonna be the most important and that's being

0:12:07.320 --> 0:12:09.480
<v Speaker 10>called to make as we as we come into next year,

0:12:09.520 --> 0:12:11.600
<v Speaker 10>is like figuring out which companies and which sectors are

0:12:11.640 --> 0:12:14.280
<v Speaker 10>actually able to use the AI technology which is amazing

0:12:14.559 --> 0:12:17.920
<v Speaker 10>to increase profit margins, to increase productivity and and that

0:12:18.040 --> 0:12:19.360
<v Speaker 10>you know, that's we're spending quite a lot of time

0:12:19.400 --> 0:12:22.000
<v Speaker 10>on that on that here at Horizon, and it's it's

0:12:22.000 --> 0:12:24.280
<v Speaker 10>something that we're actually pretty excited about. But you know,

0:12:24.320 --> 0:12:26.720
<v Speaker 10>the the focus on the intense focus we've had on

0:12:26.720 --> 0:12:28.960
<v Speaker 10>the infrastructure side try not can go away. It's you know,

0:12:28.960 --> 0:12:30.920
<v Speaker 10>it's not it can be diminished, but it's kind of

0:12:30.920 --> 0:12:33.319
<v Speaker 10>broughten out towards towards more more towards those users and

0:12:33.520 --> 0:12:35.360
<v Speaker 10>in some of the ultimate winners in the space, which

0:12:35.400 --> 0:12:37.400
<v Speaker 10>which are always the users of the technology rather than

0:12:37.400 --> 0:12:38.280
<v Speaker 10>the makers of the technology.

0:12:38.320 --> 0:12:40.440
<v Speaker 3>I mean, I know you say it's still early days,

0:12:40.440 --> 0:12:42.360
<v Speaker 3>but can you give us an inkling of where you're

0:12:42.400 --> 0:12:43.559
<v Speaker 3>getting most excited about.

0:12:43.679 --> 0:12:45.559
<v Speaker 2>Is it a healthcare space, is it elsewhere?

0:12:46.480 --> 0:12:48.760
<v Speaker 10>Healthcare is definitely one of the top of the mind

0:12:48.800 --> 0:12:50.800
<v Speaker 10>in terms of the people that can use this to

0:12:51.000 --> 0:12:53.360
<v Speaker 10>just really speed up the drug development is like an

0:12:53.360 --> 0:12:55.839
<v Speaker 10>obvious application for some of these things. I Mean, the

0:12:56.160 --> 0:12:58.560
<v Speaker 10>exciting thing, Caroline, I think is we don't really know

0:12:58.640 --> 0:13:00.880
<v Speaker 10>what that's what's around the corner. I'm not smart to

0:13:00.880 --> 0:13:02.880
<v Speaker 10>figure out like what the next shoe drop is and

0:13:02.920 --> 0:13:04.880
<v Speaker 10>like which which companies and sectors are you're really going

0:13:04.960 --> 0:13:07.520
<v Speaker 10>to take, especially the agenic AI and into the ends

0:13:07.520 --> 0:13:09.560
<v Speaker 10>of the next level. And so you know, we are

0:13:09.559 --> 0:13:11.360
<v Speaker 10>spending a fair amount time kind of figure that stuff

0:13:11.360 --> 0:13:13.200
<v Speaker 10>out right now, but I don't know what I don't know.

0:13:13.360 --> 0:13:14.480
<v Speaker 6>And that's actually one of.

0:13:14.440 --> 0:13:16.800
<v Speaker 10>Some of the most exciting parts about this is you know,

0:13:16.800 --> 0:13:18.680
<v Speaker 10>really have to stay front footed and do and do

0:13:18.720 --> 0:13:21.040
<v Speaker 10>the research and just listen to what you're what you're seeing.

0:13:21.360 --> 0:13:23.760
<v Speaker 3>And Scott, therefore, do you take money out of prior

0:13:23.840 --> 0:13:26.760
<v Speaker 3>winners to allocate to the future ones or are you

0:13:26.840 --> 0:13:29.880
<v Speaker 3>taking out of just lagging industry groups that you just

0:13:29.920 --> 0:13:31.079
<v Speaker 3>don't want to be allocated to.

0:13:31.080 --> 0:13:31.520
<v Speaker 2>At the moment.

0:13:32.120 --> 0:13:33.880
<v Speaker 10>I think it's more it's more, you know, you probably

0:13:33.880 --> 0:13:35.760
<v Speaker 10>do take some out of the infrastructure plas you you

0:13:35.760 --> 0:13:37.800
<v Speaker 10>take some out of the prior winners. You know, some

0:13:37.840 --> 0:13:39.720
<v Speaker 10>have the videos of the world. And but but like

0:13:39.760 --> 0:13:42.079
<v Speaker 10>as I said earlier, Carolyn, it's more of a broadening play.

0:13:42.240 --> 0:13:44.199
<v Speaker 10>So you know, I think you actually increase the overall

0:13:44.440 --> 0:13:47.880
<v Speaker 10>allocation towards AI in your portfolio. But and you're taking

0:13:47.960 --> 0:13:49.520
<v Speaker 10>out some of you know, some of like in the

0:13:49.679 --> 0:13:51.640
<v Speaker 10>the envitees of the world. You're also taking out of

0:13:51.679 --> 0:13:54.559
<v Speaker 10>like industrials, you're taking out of you know, like utilities,

0:13:54.559 --> 0:13:55.559
<v Speaker 10>and you're gonna take it out of some of the

0:13:55.559 --> 0:13:57.840
<v Speaker 10>more borings like staples types of things. You know, you

0:13:57.840 --> 0:14:00.440
<v Speaker 10>probably just want to allocate out of those types of

0:14:00.440 --> 0:14:04.320
<v Speaker 10>sectors and just overall increase your breadth you AI in

0:14:04.360 --> 0:14:05.079
<v Speaker 10>your portfolio.

0:14:05.600 --> 0:14:08.880
<v Speaker 3>Scott Lander of Rising Investments, Chief investment Officer, thanks for

0:14:08.960 --> 0:14:09.640
<v Speaker 3>pushing us forward.

0:14:09.720 --> 0:14:13.600
<v Speaker 2>We appreciate it. Coming out, Samsung unveils a slew of

0:14:13.679 --> 0:14:15.880
<v Speaker 2>new foldable phones. Were on that.

0:14:15.960 --> 0:14:26.200
<v Speaker 3>Next, this is Reuberg Tech. It's time now for talking

0:14:26.240 --> 0:14:29.280
<v Speaker 3>tech and first up. Waimo's first self driving taxis have

0:14:29.400 --> 0:14:32.920
<v Speaker 3>arrived in New York City, but Ford Autonomous Operations remain

0:14:33.000 --> 0:14:34.320
<v Speaker 3>pending regulatory approval.

0:14:34.600 --> 0:14:34.680
<v Speaker 6>Now.

0:14:34.800 --> 0:14:37.400
<v Speaker 3>In the meantime, the company is collecting data across the

0:14:37.440 --> 0:14:40.160
<v Speaker 3>city the safety drivers behind the wheel as it awaits

0:14:40.200 --> 0:14:41.920
<v Speaker 3>to begin self driving tests.

0:14:42.360 --> 0:14:43.680
<v Speaker 2>Plus, a California.

0:14:43.240 --> 0:14:46.320
<v Speaker 3>Lawmaker makes another push to regulate AI in the state.

0:14:46.680 --> 0:14:49.520
<v Speaker 3>Senator Scott Wiener has introduced a bill that will require

0:14:49.520 --> 0:14:53.280
<v Speaker 3>companies developing certain AI models to publicly release safety and

0:14:53.320 --> 0:14:56.160
<v Speaker 3>security protocols. The bill is expected to go before a

0:14:56.200 --> 0:15:00.600
<v Speaker 3>California Assembly committee later this month. And Samsung unveiled it

0:15:00.640 --> 0:15:03.560
<v Speaker 3>is the latest smartphones and wearable devices and its annual

0:15:03.720 --> 0:15:07.720
<v Speaker 3>Unpacked event is announced three new foldable devices, each thinner

0:15:07.960 --> 0:15:11.240
<v Speaker 3>lighter than previous iterations. The company also revealed a new

0:15:11.280 --> 0:15:12.920
<v Speaker 3>line of upgrade A smart watches.

0:15:13.280 --> 0:15:15.480
<v Speaker 2>They use Google's Gemina AI.

0:15:16.200 --> 0:15:19.520
<v Speaker 3>Now for more on Samsung and plenty elsewhere in consumer tech,

0:15:19.520 --> 0:15:21.680
<v Speaker 3>mallu Meg's Mark gum And joins us, you haven't had

0:15:21.680 --> 0:15:22.360
<v Speaker 3>your hands on.

0:15:22.320 --> 0:15:24.400
<v Speaker 2>These things, they look pretty good. What do you make

0:15:24.440 --> 0:15:25.640
<v Speaker 2>of the announcements from Unpacked?

0:15:27.040 --> 0:15:29.480
<v Speaker 11>I think these are hugely significant announcements.

0:15:29.480 --> 0:15:33.360
<v Speaker 12>What Samsung is trying to do Year is take buldabule's mainstream.

0:15:33.520 --> 0:15:35.920
<v Speaker 11>So two main levers they've pulled here.

0:15:36.800 --> 0:15:40.680
<v Speaker 12>One they've widened the display so they've made it less narrow.

0:15:40.760 --> 0:15:44.640
<v Speaker 12>This is an older Samsung foldable right here, and you

0:15:44.640 --> 0:15:45.320
<v Speaker 12>can see.

0:15:45.120 --> 0:15:46.120
<v Speaker 11>How narrow it is.

0:15:46.480 --> 0:15:49.400
<v Speaker 12>And if you're used to working on an iPhone or

0:15:49.400 --> 0:15:52.920
<v Speaker 12>a regular Samsung phone, the narrow form factor makes it

0:15:53.000 --> 0:15:55.400
<v Speaker 12>quite difficult to you. So they've expanded it so now

0:15:55.600 --> 0:15:58.920
<v Speaker 12>in the closed state. The new foldable fold this is

0:15:58.920 --> 0:16:01.520
<v Speaker 12>the two thousand dollars model, feels like a normal candy

0:16:01.560 --> 0:16:03.480
<v Speaker 12>bar phone that you can then open up to have

0:16:03.600 --> 0:16:06.560
<v Speaker 12>even more screen real estate. The other thing they've done

0:16:06.680 --> 0:16:10.280
<v Speaker 12>is they've released a sub thousand dollars foldable. This is

0:16:10.320 --> 0:16:13.240
<v Speaker 12>a new version of the Flip that's their vertical phone,

0:16:13.800 --> 0:16:16.400
<v Speaker 12>and that rice point makes it a lot more compelling

0:16:16.760 --> 0:16:17.720
<v Speaker 12>and is taking it.

0:16:17.640 --> 0:16:19.880
<v Speaker 11>Out of the early adopter price range.

0:16:20.000 --> 0:16:23.720
<v Speaker 12>And it's interesting because foldables have been popular amongst the

0:16:23.760 --> 0:16:27.600
<v Speaker 12>early adopter crowd, some of the tech year crowd, more

0:16:27.640 --> 0:16:30.720
<v Speaker 12>of the productivity focused crowd, but now Samsung is trying

0:16:30.760 --> 0:16:33.400
<v Speaker 12>to take it mainstream. And really those were the two

0:16:33.440 --> 0:16:35.480
<v Speaker 12>levers they needed to pull in order to accomplish that,

0:16:35.840 --> 0:16:39.200
<v Speaker 12>So we'll see what happens. Next year, Apple will announce

0:16:39.200 --> 0:16:42.240
<v Speaker 12>their foldable, which certainly is going to bring a much

0:16:42.280 --> 0:16:45.680
<v Speaker 12>bigger spotlight to the category, not only for its own

0:16:45.800 --> 0:16:48.280
<v Speaker 12>product that they're unveiling, but for everyone else who already

0:16:48.320 --> 0:16:49.720
<v Speaker 12>has foldables on the market.

0:16:49.600 --> 0:16:51.760
<v Speaker 3>And mark just spotlight app a little bit more for

0:16:51.880 --> 0:16:54.400
<v Speaker 3>us because you brought us that news yesterday that a

0:16:54.480 --> 0:16:59.640
<v Speaker 3>changing of the guards COO is now departing. Perhaps not unexpectedly,

0:17:00.960 --> 0:17:02.120
<v Speaker 3>it's a blockbuster move.

0:17:03.120 --> 0:17:06.320
<v Speaker 12>As one former Apple executive told me, the band is dissolving.

0:17:06.880 --> 0:17:09.640
<v Speaker 12>Right at some point in the next few years, it's

0:17:09.680 --> 0:17:12.720
<v Speaker 12>going to be Tim Cook left standing with a whole

0:17:12.760 --> 0:17:18.200
<v Speaker 12>new executive team around him. These are serious organizational changes

0:17:18.240 --> 0:17:21.960
<v Speaker 12>happening at Apple. There are more to come, obviously. Jeff

0:17:21.960 --> 0:17:25.639
<v Speaker 12>Williams was the long time number two at Apple to Cook,

0:17:26.000 --> 0:17:30.800
<v Speaker 12>but really primary decision maker when it came to product development,

0:17:31.359 --> 0:17:35.480
<v Speaker 12>which products Apple should launch, what it shouldn't launch. Really

0:17:35.520 --> 0:17:39.760
<v Speaker 12>deep in the weeds on expansion for manufacturing into new areas,

0:17:40.359 --> 0:17:44.000
<v Speaker 12>obviously dealing with tariffs, obviously dealing with their AI struggles.

0:17:44.600 --> 0:17:46.119
<v Speaker 11>There's really no sugarcoating it.

0:17:46.240 --> 0:17:50.560
<v Speaker 12>This is one of the most significant departures in Apple's history.

0:17:51.119 --> 0:17:54.080
<v Speaker 3>Hey ed watches how What's interesting though, is Sabi Khan,

0:17:54.119 --> 0:17:57.080
<v Speaker 3>who takes the reins, has been there for three decades

0:17:57.280 --> 0:17:59.840
<v Speaker 3>and has been managing supply chain. But who do we

0:18:00.160 --> 0:18:03.040
<v Speaker 3>to now mark the new guard that might even one

0:18:03.119 --> 0:18:04.280
<v Speaker 3>day replace him?

0:18:04.280 --> 0:18:06.440
<v Speaker 2>Cook himself well.

0:18:06.240 --> 0:18:07.360
<v Speaker 11>On Selby Kahan.

0:18:07.440 --> 0:18:09.560
<v Speaker 12>He has been there three decades, is only a few

0:18:09.600 --> 0:18:12.200
<v Speaker 12>years younger than Jeff Williams. So you're going to see

0:18:12.200 --> 0:18:15.080
<v Speaker 12>another COO transition in a few years from now. Right,

0:18:15.320 --> 0:18:17.040
<v Speaker 12>You're going to see a lot of movement on the

0:18:17.040 --> 0:18:19.480
<v Speaker 12>Apple executive team over the next few years. You've seen

0:18:19.520 --> 0:18:22.359
<v Speaker 12>a lot over the past few years. We've been talking

0:18:22.400 --> 0:18:25.080
<v Speaker 12>about this several times. I think we've had conversations about this.

0:18:25.119 --> 0:18:28.200
<v Speaker 12>I've written several articles on this. Terms of the next CEO,

0:18:28.359 --> 0:18:31.159
<v Speaker 12>look no further than John turnas the senior VP of

0:18:31.160 --> 0:18:32.520
<v Speaker 12>Hardware Engineering at Apple.

0:18:33.320 --> 0:18:36.359
<v Speaker 2>We keep all eyes on him. Mark German always ahead

0:18:36.359 --> 0:18:37.520
<v Speaker 2>of the curve. We appreciate it.

0:18:43.160 --> 0:18:46.119
<v Speaker 3>A Rivian back startup that's developing small e these is

0:18:46.160 --> 0:18:48.560
<v Speaker 3>getting valued at a billion dollars in new investment from

0:18:48.640 --> 0:18:51.760
<v Speaker 3>Green Oak's capital, and the company called Also Inc. Was

0:18:51.800 --> 0:18:54.960
<v Speaker 3>spun out of Rivian earlier this year also well, it

0:18:55.000 --> 0:18:58.080
<v Speaker 3>hasn't revealed specifics, but said it's tech platform will be

0:18:58.080 --> 0:19:03.280
<v Speaker 3>applicable to e Bike's microcrs and neighborhood evs. Meanwhile, French

0:19:03.320 --> 0:19:05.879
<v Speaker 3>AI start up Mistral is in talks to raise as

0:19:05.920 --> 0:19:08.800
<v Speaker 3>much as one billion dollars in equity from several investors,

0:19:09.160 --> 0:19:13.480
<v Speaker 3>including Abidabi Fund, mgx Sort, according to sources. For more,

0:19:13.560 --> 0:19:15.400
<v Speaker 3>we go out to Blue Meg's Mark Bergen, who helped

0:19:15.400 --> 0:19:18.280
<v Speaker 3>break this story and just focusing on Mistrale here. They've

0:19:18.320 --> 0:19:20.480
<v Speaker 3>already raised about a billion before in equity, but they're

0:19:20.480 --> 0:19:22.560
<v Speaker 3>also looking to the debt markets as well.

0:19:24.000 --> 0:19:24.440
<v Speaker 5>That's right.

0:19:24.480 --> 0:19:26.280
<v Speaker 7>I mean it's a move that we've seen Elon do

0:19:26.440 --> 0:19:32.080
<v Speaker 7>with Xai. I mean, these are incredibly compute, computational intensive businesses,

0:19:32.160 --> 0:19:34.560
<v Speaker 7>especially if you're trying to build language models and the

0:19:34.640 --> 0:19:36.600
<v Speaker 7>kind of keep up with the frontier of Open Ai

0:19:36.720 --> 0:19:39.800
<v Speaker 7>and Google. Miestrel has I think tapped the brakes a

0:19:39.800 --> 0:19:42.359
<v Speaker 7>little bit on that being a direct competitor to open Ai,

0:19:42.440 --> 0:19:44.000
<v Speaker 7>but they still want to be in this sort of

0:19:44.240 --> 0:19:49.000
<v Speaker 7>generative AI model game that's very expensive, both as we've

0:19:49.000 --> 0:19:52.000
<v Speaker 7>talked about a lot on the show, for hiring engineers,

0:19:52.920 --> 0:19:55.680
<v Speaker 7>and then it's very expensive for these these big data

0:19:55.680 --> 0:19:58.480
<v Speaker 7>center projects that they announced earlier this year. So that's

0:19:58.480 --> 0:20:01.520
<v Speaker 7>why we believe they're actually I'm not raising this equity round,

0:20:01.560 --> 0:20:04.480
<v Speaker 7>but also seeming the race probably almost half as much

0:20:04.760 --> 0:20:05.440
<v Speaker 7>in debt.

0:20:05.640 --> 0:20:08.480
<v Speaker 3>Wow, and go back to those data center announcements because

0:20:08.560 --> 0:20:11.200
<v Speaker 3>Abidabi's involved in that too, just tell us about how

0:20:11.280 --> 0:20:13.000
<v Speaker 3>much this is political in many ways.

0:20:14.240 --> 0:20:14.520
<v Speaker 6>I think.

0:20:14.520 --> 0:20:17.760
<v Speaker 7>So this is partially We've seen a bilateral agreement coming

0:20:17.800 --> 0:20:20.880
<v Speaker 7>out a few months back to the UAE in France

0:20:20.920 --> 0:20:23.440
<v Speaker 7>talking about building the biggest data centers in Europe.

0:20:24.119 --> 0:20:25.520
<v Speaker 5>MGX was part of that.

0:20:25.640 --> 0:20:28.080
<v Speaker 7>There was a commitment of somewhere between thirty to fifty

0:20:28.160 --> 0:20:33.399
<v Speaker 7>billion euros in funding for data centers across France. MGX

0:20:33.600 --> 0:20:36.480
<v Speaker 7>has basically taken a portfolio strategy.

0:20:36.240 --> 0:20:37.440
<v Speaker 5>If they go through with this deal.

0:20:38.119 --> 0:20:41.200
<v Speaker 7>We've also reported that they're in talks to invest with Inthropic,

0:20:41.240 --> 0:20:44.280
<v Speaker 7>They've invested in open Ai, they invested in XAI. They

0:20:44.280 --> 0:20:47.320
<v Speaker 7>are getting behind sort of every major player in this

0:20:47.480 --> 0:20:51.159
<v Speaker 7>AI race. I believe they're probably gonna do something similar

0:20:51.200 --> 0:20:54.200
<v Speaker 7>with infrastructure. We do see something similar on the energy

0:20:54.440 --> 0:20:55.680
<v Speaker 7>and on the chip side as well.

0:20:55.840 --> 0:21:00.600
<v Speaker 3>It's interesting because we've had perhaps some pieces so surprisingly

0:21:00.680 --> 0:21:03.120
<v Speaker 3>within the contracts that assign when you're giving money. As

0:21:03.200 --> 0:21:06.040
<v Speaker 3>of course you can't be sharing information when you're invested

0:21:06.119 --> 0:21:08.600
<v Speaker 3>in so many of these startups. But if you're looking

0:21:08.640 --> 0:21:12.360
<v Speaker 3>at mistrial versus XAI or open AI, where are those

0:21:12.560 --> 0:21:15.560
<v Speaker 3>niche Because they're not more broad anymore.

0:21:16.720 --> 0:21:18.800
<v Speaker 7>Right, they're not more broad and they're not necessarily as

0:21:18.800 --> 0:21:22.200
<v Speaker 7>commercially successful or building the sort of cutting edge models.

0:21:22.440 --> 0:21:24.440
<v Speaker 7>I mean, their niche has been and their selling point

0:21:24.520 --> 0:21:27.560
<v Speaker 7>is sort of we are an open source alternative. We

0:21:27.720 --> 0:21:30.320
<v Speaker 7>are the sort of sovereign AI where the will come

0:21:30.320 --> 0:21:32.840
<v Speaker 7>in and kind of build you these AI services that

0:21:32.880 --> 0:21:34.200
<v Speaker 7>can live in a private cloud.

0:21:35.040 --> 0:21:36.560
<v Speaker 5>They're targeting governments.

0:21:36.600 --> 0:21:39.240
<v Speaker 7>They've started working on defense in France and Europe in

0:21:39.280 --> 0:21:42.040
<v Speaker 7>a time when sovereign AI is certainly like a marketing

0:21:42.119 --> 0:21:44.040
<v Speaker 7>term thrown around a lot, but it is something that's

0:21:44.080 --> 0:21:47.960
<v Speaker 7>become much more politically critical where countries and companies in

0:21:48.000 --> 0:21:51.120
<v Speaker 7>Europe are looking to rely on local tech as much

0:21:51.119 --> 0:21:51.600
<v Speaker 7>as they can.

0:21:51.920 --> 0:21:54.640
<v Speaker 2>Is Mestra like the pin up for Europe right now?

0:21:56.600 --> 0:21:59.959
<v Speaker 7>I mean, right now they are they're certainly the highest.

0:22:00.080 --> 0:22:01.520
<v Speaker 5>This would make them the most valuable. I think they're

0:22:01.520 --> 0:22:02.359
<v Speaker 5>probably the most valuable.

0:22:02.359 --> 0:22:04.920
<v Speaker 7>We don't an evaluation for Wave, which is a self

0:22:05.000 --> 0:22:09.480
<v Speaker 7>driving company based here in the UK. I think there's

0:22:09.560 --> 0:22:12.440
<v Speaker 7>been a little bit of wavering enthusiasm for Miestro. I

0:22:12.440 --> 0:22:14.440
<v Speaker 7>don't think people have been asn't impressed with their models,

0:22:15.040 --> 0:22:16.760
<v Speaker 7>but there's certainly a lot of energy and certainly a

0:22:16.760 --> 0:22:18.520
<v Speaker 7>lot of investor money tied up with their success.

0:22:18.800 --> 0:22:21.040
<v Speaker 3>M Meg's mart Bergen coming to us from London. We

0:22:21.080 --> 0:22:21.719
<v Speaker 3>appreciate it.

0:22:27.520 --> 0:22:28.760
<v Speaker 2>Welcome back to lu Meg Tech.

0:22:28.840 --> 0:22:30.680
<v Speaker 3>Let's take a look at these markets that are very

0:22:30.680 --> 0:22:33.359
<v Speaker 3>close to record highs. We have the NASAK one hundred

0:22:33.359 --> 0:22:35.680
<v Speaker 3>currently powering up full tens of percent. We're shaking off

0:22:35.720 --> 0:22:38.240
<v Speaker 3>some of that trade anxiety and we're seeing.

0:22:38.080 --> 0:22:39.800
<v Speaker 2>Some of the key leaders of the pack drivers.

0:22:39.800 --> 0:22:42.879
<v Speaker 3>From a points perspective, yes, Apple is lower, particularly worrying

0:22:42.880 --> 0:22:45.480
<v Speaker 3>about TARIS to them as again today, but let's look

0:22:45.520 --> 0:22:48.320
<v Speaker 3>at what is really on the points perspective driving us higher.

0:22:48.600 --> 0:22:49.119
<v Speaker 2>In video.

0:22:49.480 --> 0:22:53.240
<v Speaker 3>We have at one point hit four trillion dollars in

0:22:53.320 --> 0:22:55.679
<v Speaker 3>market capitalization, never been seen before.

0:22:55.960 --> 0:22:58.000
<v Speaker 2>We're up more than two percent, is a record high

0:22:58.280 --> 0:22:58.840
<v Speaker 2>for the AI.

0:22:58.960 --> 0:23:03.400
<v Speaker 3>Darling Amazon also helping contribute from more points perspective. Microsoft

0:23:03.480 --> 0:23:05.520
<v Speaker 3>two that's got an upgrade, but Amazon doing well at

0:23:05.520 --> 0:23:06.480
<v Speaker 3>one point three percent.

0:23:07.119 --> 0:23:09.800
<v Speaker 2>NASA's Prime Day is in full swing.

0:23:10.200 --> 0:23:12.840
<v Speaker 3>We are stretching now over four days this year, up

0:23:12.880 --> 0:23:15.280
<v Speaker 3>from two in twenty twenty four. That it remains to

0:23:15.280 --> 0:23:18.479
<v Speaker 3>be seen whether that will entice shoppers and sellers alike. This,

0:23:18.560 --> 0:23:21.640
<v Speaker 3>of course in the context of rising tariffs and rising prices.

0:23:22.119 --> 0:23:24.720
<v Speaker 2>Let's get more on the inside track. Jamal Ghani's with

0:23:24.800 --> 0:23:26.760
<v Speaker 2>US vice president of Amazon Prime.

0:23:27.000 --> 0:23:32.439
<v Speaker 3>And you're really already seeing Jamil Adobe Analytics saying that

0:23:32.560 --> 0:23:35.960
<v Speaker 3>US retailers drove close to eight billion in online spending

0:23:36.040 --> 0:23:39.159
<v Speaker 3>on July eighth, up almost ten percent, and single biggest

0:23:39.200 --> 0:23:42.280
<v Speaker 3>e commerce day so far this year is sent have

0:23:42.280 --> 0:23:42.680
<v Speaker 3>been good.

0:23:42.720 --> 0:23:47.320
<v Speaker 8>Therefore, Yeah, we just started the event yesterday, so it's

0:23:47.480 --> 0:23:50.280
<v Speaker 8>very early, but we're really pleased by the engagement that

0:23:50.280 --> 0:23:53.320
<v Speaker 8>we're getting from our customers and our members. Not only

0:23:53.359 --> 0:23:55.639
<v Speaker 8>is the event twice as long, so four days, as

0:23:55.680 --> 0:23:58.720
<v Speaker 8>you mentioned, but we're also offering more than double the

0:23:58.800 --> 0:24:01.280
<v Speaker 8>number of deals that are fifty percent off or more.

0:24:01.600 --> 0:24:04.080
<v Speaker 8>That's striving engagement across the millions of deals we have

0:24:04.160 --> 0:24:06.800
<v Speaker 8>in thirty five categories. So we're really pleased. But it's

0:24:06.880 --> 0:24:08.040
<v Speaker 8>very early, of course.

0:24:08.320 --> 0:24:11.119
<v Speaker 3>Why make it four days, and how is that affecting

0:24:11.160 --> 0:24:12.880
<v Speaker 3>the pace of spending do you.

0:24:12.840 --> 0:24:17.200
<v Speaker 8>Think, Well, we listen to our members and they told

0:24:17.240 --> 0:24:20.399
<v Speaker 8>us they needed more time to shop the millions of.

0:24:20.400 --> 0:24:23.600
<v Speaker 6>Deals that we offer across our entire store. This gives

0:24:23.640 --> 0:24:23.960
<v Speaker 6>them that.

0:24:24.000 --> 0:24:28.640
<v Speaker 8>We're also offering new AI tools to get a more personalized,

0:24:28.720 --> 0:24:33.240
<v Speaker 8>more targeted experience that allows our members to shop both

0:24:33.280 --> 0:24:34.000
<v Speaker 8>the needs that.

0:24:33.960 --> 0:24:36.280
<v Speaker 6>Are on their list but also the wants. And you

0:24:36.320 --> 0:24:37.720
<v Speaker 6>see that in the data already.

0:24:38.000 --> 0:24:41.120
<v Speaker 8>The top categories that our members are engaging with are

0:24:41.440 --> 0:24:47.159
<v Speaker 8>health and personal care, apparel, beauty, home, kitchen, and really

0:24:47.200 --> 0:24:51.399
<v Speaker 8>it's stretching the entire entirety of the store and members

0:24:51.400 --> 0:24:53.040
<v Speaker 8>need time to shop it, and so we've given them

0:24:53.080 --> 0:24:55.160
<v Speaker 8>double that time needs and wants.

0:24:55.200 --> 0:24:56.480
<v Speaker 2>That's an interesting way of putting it.

0:24:56.560 --> 0:25:00.000
<v Speaker 3>We've seen a lot of spend galvanizing groceries, for example,

0:25:00.080 --> 0:25:02.120
<v Speaker 3>in some of the competitors. Is that an error you're

0:25:02.119 --> 0:25:04.040
<v Speaker 3>feeling you're having to make more inroads in when you

0:25:04.119 --> 0:25:06.280
<v Speaker 3>show that you can discount in this particular.

0:25:05.880 --> 0:25:09.800
<v Speaker 8>Time, you know, grocery and everyday essentials, which is the

0:25:09.840 --> 0:25:13.399
<v Speaker 8>broader definition we use internally to describe those things that

0:25:13.440 --> 0:25:15.960
<v Speaker 8>a busy household needs to keep running and you know,

0:25:16.640 --> 0:25:19.760
<v Speaker 8>deal with all the things that come their way, and

0:25:19.880 --> 0:25:23.879
<v Speaker 8>we're investing heavily. That's the fastest growing part of our store.

0:25:24.240 --> 0:25:26.000
<v Speaker 8>And you know, some of the items that are really

0:25:26.040 --> 0:25:29.439
<v Speaker 8>resonating with our members during prime day already are like

0:25:29.560 --> 0:25:33.320
<v Speaker 8>down Platinum powerwash, Disphray, something that my household, your household

0:25:33.359 --> 0:25:36.320
<v Speaker 8>likely has it under the cupboards. It's also Crest three

0:25:36.359 --> 0:25:40.000
<v Speaker 8>D white strips, Amazon Basic Triple A batteries. It's these

0:25:40.600 --> 0:25:43.240
<v Speaker 8>essentials that you need for modern life, but it's also

0:25:43.280 --> 0:25:45.280
<v Speaker 8>the other end of the spectrum. Beauty is a really

0:25:45.320 --> 0:25:48.439
<v Speaker 8>exciting part of our store. Medcube has a number of

0:25:48.480 --> 0:25:51.359
<v Speaker 8>fantastic products on sale. One of the top products so

0:25:51.400 --> 0:25:53.080
<v Speaker 8>far is their zero core pads.

0:25:53.080 --> 0:25:54.600
<v Speaker 6>So you can see just even in.

0:25:54.600 --> 0:25:57.800
<v Speaker 8>The data of what members are scooping up in terms

0:25:57.800 --> 0:26:01.480
<v Speaker 8>of savings. It's stretching from you know, the things you

0:26:01.560 --> 0:26:03.960
<v Speaker 8>need to do in order to keep life moving all

0:26:04.000 --> 0:26:08.040
<v Speaker 8>the way to what you would consider more wants as well,

0:26:08.040 --> 0:26:10.000
<v Speaker 8>things you might have had on your list for a while.

0:26:10.160 --> 0:26:13.400
<v Speaker 3>Apparently white Teeth needed to keep life moving. Jimil talk

0:26:13.440 --> 0:26:16.040
<v Speaker 3>to us about Jenai though, because you just mentioned how

0:26:16.040 --> 0:26:19.240
<v Speaker 3>that's helping it become more personalized. How's Rufus the shopping

0:26:19.240 --> 0:26:22.480
<v Speaker 3>assistant doing. How more broadly is alexaplus doing Because I

0:26:22.520 --> 0:26:24.440
<v Speaker 3>think as Adobe again saying that we're going to see

0:26:24.480 --> 0:26:26.919
<v Speaker 3>more than three thousand percent increase in the use of

0:26:27.520 --> 0:26:29.359
<v Speaker 3>Jenai in this particular spending screen.

0:26:30.200 --> 0:26:31.880
<v Speaker 6>Yeah, Caroline, you're absolutely right.

0:26:32.200 --> 0:26:34.800
<v Speaker 8>We've been investing for years, from the very beginning of Amazon,

0:26:34.800 --> 0:26:37.200
<v Speaker 8>at the beginning of Amazon Prime, which is celebrating its

0:26:37.200 --> 0:26:40.040
<v Speaker 8>twentieth anniversary this year, in all forms of AI.

0:26:40.640 --> 0:26:42.320
<v Speaker 6>This year, we're bringing Rufus.

0:26:42.320 --> 0:26:44.959
<v Speaker 8>As you said, is Rufus is smarter about Prime day.

0:26:45.040 --> 0:26:48.399
<v Speaker 8>Rufus is smarter about your interests and can respond to

0:26:48.480 --> 0:26:52.119
<v Speaker 8>natural language queries and bring back those deals that match

0:26:52.160 --> 0:26:52.920
<v Speaker 8>those interests.

0:26:53.000 --> 0:26:54.720
<v Speaker 6>We also have a product called.

0:26:54.600 --> 0:26:56.639
<v Speaker 8>Interest where you can go in and with a simple

0:26:56.640 --> 0:26:59.119
<v Speaker 8>set of statements, you can say, I'd like to remodel

0:26:59.160 --> 0:27:02.760
<v Speaker 8>my live room in mid century modern. Please show me

0:27:02.840 --> 0:27:05.639
<v Speaker 8>deals that are less than one hundred dollars, and it

0:27:05.680 --> 0:27:09.400
<v Speaker 8>will proactively make that into the recommendations you see.

0:27:09.240 --> 0:27:10.080
<v Speaker 6>Throughout the store.

0:27:10.280 --> 0:27:12.520
<v Speaker 8>We also have shopping guides for those items that are

0:27:12.520 --> 0:27:15.040
<v Speaker 8>a bit more considered. You know, I'm in the I'm

0:27:15.080 --> 0:27:17.720
<v Speaker 8>in the shopping mode for a laptop, for my eldest daughter,

0:27:17.760 --> 0:27:20.719
<v Speaker 8>who's eight, I don't buy a laptop that often, and

0:27:20.800 --> 0:27:24.399
<v Speaker 8>these AI power shopping guides have been invaluable. And then lastly,

0:27:24.560 --> 0:27:27.720
<v Speaker 8>Alexa plus is rolling out. Millions of members have access

0:27:27.800 --> 0:27:30.119
<v Speaker 8>now and they're using it to check, you know, the

0:27:30.200 --> 0:27:33.439
<v Speaker 8>timing for Prime Day, but also to get recommendations on

0:27:33.480 --> 0:27:35.920
<v Speaker 8>deals and to be alerted when something that they've looked

0:27:35.920 --> 0:27:37.560
<v Speaker 8>at previously is now on sale.

0:27:37.760 --> 0:27:40.000
<v Speaker 3>Okay, so you're in the market to how you're eight

0:27:40.040 --> 0:27:42.280
<v Speaker 3>year old. But what's interesting is Amazon seems to be

0:27:42.280 --> 0:27:44.879
<v Speaker 3>in the market to learn more young adults. Right That

0:27:45.000 --> 0:27:47.680
<v Speaker 3>is such a push right now? Why is that the

0:27:47.800 --> 0:27:49.359
<v Speaker 3>area you want to make in roads?

0:27:50.320 --> 0:27:55.119
<v Speaker 8>Well, we recognize that, you know, Prime exists to deliver

0:27:55.359 --> 0:28:00.399
<v Speaker 8>three things convenience, savings, and entertainment behind one simple membership,

0:28:00.440 --> 0:28:03.440
<v Speaker 8>and we hold ourselves to the bar of delivering disproportionate value.

0:28:03.960 --> 0:28:07.760
<v Speaker 8>Everybody today and likely always wants to make a dollar stretch,

0:28:07.840 --> 0:28:11.320
<v Speaker 8>and for younger customers that's more true than maybe for

0:28:11.400 --> 0:28:15.640
<v Speaker 8>most and so we're reinventing our young adult program. Prime

0:28:15.720 --> 0:28:19.240
<v Speaker 8>for young adults is fifty percent off, but now on

0:28:19.280 --> 0:28:22.400
<v Speaker 8>top of that, we also are offering an evergreen five

0:28:22.480 --> 0:28:25.679
<v Speaker 8>percent discount that for Prime Day is ten percent, so

0:28:25.720 --> 0:28:29.639
<v Speaker 8>our members cannot only avail the great deals across the

0:28:29.760 --> 0:28:32.560
<v Speaker 8>entire store that we've been talking about, but also add

0:28:32.600 --> 0:28:35.280
<v Speaker 8>to it ten percent in categories that they really care about,

0:28:35.320 --> 0:28:39.680
<v Speaker 8>like beauty, apparel, electronics, and so we're really proud of

0:28:40.480 --> 0:28:43.760
<v Speaker 8>that program that offering to that key customer segment.

0:28:44.160 --> 0:28:46.800
<v Speaker 3>See how much they love the lebron adds to Jimmy

0:28:46.800 --> 0:28:49.320
<v Speaker 3>ol Ghani. Great to has some time with you Amazon

0:28:49.400 --> 0:28:53.480
<v Speaker 3>Prime Worldwide. Meanwhile, coming up, we'll dive into how China

0:28:53.720 --> 0:28:56.960
<v Speaker 3>is building data centers throughout the country's deserts and a

0:28:56.960 --> 0:29:08.960
<v Speaker 3>bit of fuel Beijing's AI ambitions. As blommeg Tech, China

0:29:09.120 --> 0:29:12.360
<v Speaker 3>is betting big on AI. We know this, but in

0:29:12.400 --> 0:29:16.280
<v Speaker 3>a new Bloomberg investigation, we have found Chinese companies driven

0:29:16.320 --> 0:29:19.000
<v Speaker 3>to build data centers in some of the most remote

0:29:19.040 --> 0:29:22.719
<v Speaker 3>regions of the country to fuel Beijing's AI ambitions and

0:29:22.800 --> 0:29:27.040
<v Speaker 3>looking to buy one hundred and fifteen thousand in video

0:29:27.080 --> 0:29:30.280
<v Speaker 3>chips to power them. Lumo's Jackie Devolos joins us now

0:29:30.320 --> 0:29:32.640
<v Speaker 3>for more so. On the edge of the Gobi Desert

0:29:32.960 --> 0:29:36.320
<v Speaker 3>in modest county called yu Wu, I think has massive

0:29:36.720 --> 0:29:40.280
<v Speaker 3>AI ambitions what draws them there In particular, why that

0:29:40.360 --> 0:29:41.920
<v Speaker 3>spot because.

0:29:41.720 --> 0:29:44.560
<v Speaker 13>This is in the Shinjiang region and a lot of

0:29:44.640 --> 0:29:48.880
<v Speaker 13>US know about that region because of the controversy around

0:29:49.480 --> 0:29:54.040
<v Speaker 13>labor issues, religious persecution. But it's also one of the

0:29:54.080 --> 0:29:58.160
<v Speaker 13>most energy rich places in China. It's rich in solar,

0:29:58.440 --> 0:30:02.040
<v Speaker 13>it's rich in wind, and it also has abundant coal energy,

0:30:02.360 --> 0:30:07.840
<v Speaker 13>which is needed to power this massive AI infrastructure undertaking Caroline.

0:30:07.920 --> 0:30:09.920
<v Speaker 13>It is one of the largest that we've seen come

0:30:09.960 --> 0:30:13.000
<v Speaker 13>out of China, and in many ways it's almost, you know,

0:30:13.120 --> 0:30:18.200
<v Speaker 13>garnering the same kind of clout as the US is Stargate.

0:30:18.520 --> 0:30:20.520
<v Speaker 2>This is a huge undertaking.

0:30:20.640 --> 0:30:25.720
<v Speaker 13>Thirty six data centers are planned and seventy percent are

0:30:25.800 --> 0:30:29.560
<v Speaker 13>expected to be housed within a single compound, seventy percent

0:30:29.640 --> 0:30:33.120
<v Speaker 13>of that capacity. It is massive when you think about

0:30:33.880 --> 0:30:37.560
<v Speaker 13>just how much AI compute power China needs to kind of.

0:30:37.520 --> 0:30:39.080
<v Speaker 5>Get up to speed to the US.

0:30:39.160 --> 0:30:41.160
<v Speaker 13>But of course, the big question coming out of this

0:30:41.240 --> 0:30:45.360
<v Speaker 13>story is how will they obtain these Nvidia chips one

0:30:45.400 --> 0:30:49.120
<v Speaker 13>hundred and fifteen thousand to really get that power off

0:30:49.120 --> 0:30:49.560
<v Speaker 13>the ground.

0:30:49.880 --> 0:30:53.160
<v Speaker 3>That's so poignant because we know that China has energy,

0:30:53.200 --> 0:30:57.160
<v Speaker 3>but it doesn't have the scale needed to create their

0:30:57.160 --> 0:30:59.880
<v Speaker 3>own semiconductors sophisticated as ones as far as we on

0:31:00.200 --> 0:31:03.280
<v Speaker 3>done now in Nvidio did weigh in and have been

0:31:03.320 --> 0:31:07.800
<v Speaker 3>saying that ultimately this isn't what they believe is currently occurring.

0:31:07.800 --> 0:31:10.000
<v Speaker 3>They say, trying to cobble together a data center from

0:31:10.040 --> 0:31:13.560
<v Speaker 3>smuggled previous generation products makes no business or engineering sense.

0:31:13.640 --> 0:31:16.600
<v Speaker 3>So where's this one hundred and fifteen thousand Nvidia chips

0:31:16.600 --> 0:31:17.040
<v Speaker 3>coming from?

0:31:17.120 --> 0:31:18.120
<v Speaker 8>Jackie Well?

0:31:18.360 --> 0:31:23.400
<v Speaker 13>Reporters that put together this story really combed through tender documents,

0:31:23.520 --> 0:31:28.600
<v Speaker 13>investment approvals, and other reporting that really didn't explain this,

0:31:28.760 --> 0:31:32.160
<v Speaker 13>not in those documents. And perhaps it's for a reason

0:31:32.200 --> 0:31:35.800
<v Speaker 13>because these are banned chips. China is not supposed to

0:31:35.840 --> 0:31:38.960
<v Speaker 13>have access to them. Since October of twenty twenty two,

0:31:39.360 --> 0:31:42.440
<v Speaker 13>these chips have been banned, so it's not clear exactly

0:31:42.600 --> 0:31:46.960
<v Speaker 13>how this would occur. But of course one avenue is

0:31:47.000 --> 0:31:51.480
<v Speaker 13>through smuggling, and even US officials have said that such

0:31:51.520 --> 0:31:55.400
<v Speaker 13>a smuggling out operation would be too complex, so it

0:31:55.480 --> 0:31:58.600
<v Speaker 13>is ambitious, but it's not clear just what measures they

0:31:58.640 --> 0:32:00.920
<v Speaker 13>would need to take. Obviously, the United States has been

0:32:00.960 --> 0:32:04.960
<v Speaker 13>taking a closer look at other countries where such smuggling

0:32:05.160 --> 0:32:10.400
<v Speaker 13>could help China, Thailand and Malaysia being two countries. But

0:32:10.480 --> 0:32:12.880
<v Speaker 13>this is a major focus for the Trump administration, which

0:32:12.920 --> 0:32:18.480
<v Speaker 13>has really started to ramp up those efforts to curtail

0:32:18.800 --> 0:32:20.720
<v Speaker 13>China's ability to get access.

0:32:20.440 --> 0:32:22.360
<v Speaker 3>To these steps Caroline sort of a replacement to the

0:32:22.360 --> 0:32:26.160
<v Speaker 3>AI diffusion rule, Bloomberg's Jackie Devolo's fantastic roundhup.

0:32:26.200 --> 0:32:26.520
<v Speaker 2>Thank you.

0:32:26.760 --> 0:32:29.440
<v Speaker 3>Now, let's keep discussing how the US can compete with

0:32:29.520 --> 0:32:30.880
<v Speaker 3>China's growing AI efforts.

0:32:31.120 --> 0:32:32.200
<v Speaker 2>But please to Welcome to the show.

0:32:32.240 --> 0:32:35.520
<v Speaker 3>Jason Oxman, President and CEO of the Information Technology Industry Council,

0:32:35.760 --> 0:32:39.600
<v Speaker 3>alongside New America's senior fellow Sam Sachs. And Sam, I

0:32:39.720 --> 0:32:44.400
<v Speaker 3>start with you, because you've been assessing analyzing Chinese tech

0:32:44.400 --> 0:32:47.800
<v Speaker 3>policy for decades. In the moment, what do you make

0:32:47.880 --> 0:32:50.960
<v Speaker 3>of their belief system that they could access in video

0:32:51.040 --> 0:32:51.560
<v Speaker 3>chips like this?

0:32:51.880 --> 0:32:52.320
<v Speaker 2>Would they?

0:32:52.440 --> 0:32:53.840
<v Speaker 3>I mean, I know you're about to go out to

0:32:53.960 --> 0:32:57.160
<v Speaker 3>China for a KEYAI conference, then.

0:32:57.080 --> 0:32:59.560
<v Speaker 14>Headed to Shanghai for the World AI Conference at.

0:32:59.440 --> 0:33:00.320
<v Speaker 11>The end of the month.

0:33:01.200 --> 0:33:04.720
<v Speaker 14>And the reality is both China and the United States

0:33:04.880 --> 0:33:09.800
<v Speaker 14>are focused on getting the infrastructure necessary to win the

0:33:09.880 --> 0:33:12.360
<v Speaker 14>so called AI race, and whether it's actually a race

0:33:12.440 --> 0:33:16.880
<v Speaker 14>is a separate question, but data, energy, computation, and human

0:33:16.920 --> 0:33:21.160
<v Speaker 14>capital are all critical inputs to this, and massive investment

0:33:21.160 --> 0:33:23.920
<v Speaker 14>in infrastructure is top of mind for leaders in both

0:33:23.960 --> 0:33:25.560
<v Speaker 14>countries as they seek to do it.

0:33:25.920 --> 0:33:26.160
<v Speaker 6>Now.

0:33:26.200 --> 0:33:30.120
<v Speaker 14>The question of chips is also colliding with the tariff battle.

0:33:30.640 --> 0:33:33.920
<v Speaker 14>Expert controls and the question of whether the Trump administration

0:33:34.480 --> 0:33:38.040
<v Speaker 14>will loosen its grip on China's access to the advanced

0:33:38.040 --> 0:33:42.000
<v Speaker 14>technology advanced semiconductors is going to be a key question

0:33:42.040 --> 0:33:43.840
<v Speaker 14>as these negotiations take place.

0:33:44.640 --> 0:33:47.040
<v Speaker 3>Let's therefore, talk about what the executives are wanting at

0:33:47.040 --> 0:33:50.680
<v Speaker 3>this moment. And Jason, you represent the most innovative companies

0:33:50.720 --> 0:33:54.520
<v Speaker 3>in the United States, So how do they think about

0:33:54.560 --> 0:33:57.280
<v Speaker 3>this so called competition with China? Are they thinking that

0:33:57.280 --> 0:33:59.240
<v Speaker 3>they need to raise and where are our bottlenecks?

0:33:59.240 --> 0:34:01.400
<v Speaker 5>More broadly here, it's very real.

0:34:01.560 --> 0:34:03.240
<v Speaker 15>And if we go all the way back to the

0:34:03.400 --> 0:34:05.920
<v Speaker 15>very second day of the Trump administration, you saw a

0:34:05.920 --> 0:34:10.439
<v Speaker 15>big announcement Project Stargate, as Jackie mentioned, companies like open

0:34:10.480 --> 0:34:14.560
<v Speaker 15>Ai and Oracle and soft Bank and Vidia investing five

0:34:14.719 --> 0:34:16.600
<v Speaker 15>hundred billion dollars.

0:34:16.200 --> 0:34:17.480
<v Speaker 5>In AI capability.

0:34:17.520 --> 0:34:19.960
<v Speaker 15>Here in the United States, it's definitely a race and

0:34:20.040 --> 0:34:23.440
<v Speaker 15>the primary competitor in that race is China. China has

0:34:23.480 --> 0:34:26.680
<v Speaker 15>aspirations to compete globally on AI, we need to win the.

0:34:26.719 --> 0:34:28.040
<v Speaker 5>Race here in the United States.

0:34:28.200 --> 0:34:31.000
<v Speaker 15>So what the technology industry is really looking for is

0:34:31.040 --> 0:34:34.160
<v Speaker 15>an environment that's conducive to investment in the US. You

0:34:34.239 --> 0:34:36.319
<v Speaker 15>saw it with Project Stargate. You've seen a lot of

0:34:36.360 --> 0:34:39.239
<v Speaker 15>other announcements. Apple announcing five hundred billion dollars as an

0:34:39.239 --> 0:34:42.120
<v Speaker 15>investment in the US, IBM announcing one hundred and fifty

0:34:42.120 --> 0:34:42.760
<v Speaker 15>billion dollars.

0:34:42.800 --> 0:34:43.440
<v Speaker 5>The list goes on.

0:34:43.480 --> 0:34:46.520
<v Speaker 15>It's up over two trillion dollars at this point. But

0:34:46.560 --> 0:34:48.600
<v Speaker 15>there's certainty that's necessary. We got a little bit of

0:34:48.640 --> 0:34:51.680
<v Speaker 15>that last week with the big beautiful bill passing and

0:34:51.760 --> 0:34:55.920
<v Speaker 15>restoring the tax incentives for investment in manufacturing, accelerating the

0:34:55.920 --> 0:34:58.839
<v Speaker 15>incentives for investing, particularly in manufacturing.

0:34:58.239 --> 0:34:59.600
<v Speaker 5>And technology in the United States.

0:35:00.000 --> 0:35:02.319
<v Speaker 15>The next thing we need is some trade certainty and

0:35:02.760 --> 0:35:05.319
<v Speaker 15>a move away from tariffs's a trade strategy and into

0:35:05.320 --> 0:35:07.719
<v Speaker 15>trade agreements so we can expand that investment in the

0:35:07.800 --> 0:35:08.719
<v Speaker 15>United States as well.

0:35:08.800 --> 0:35:09.000
<v Speaker 2>Well.

0:35:09.000 --> 0:35:12.479
<v Speaker 3>Sam Way in here on the trade negotiations with China

0:35:12.520 --> 0:35:15.319
<v Speaker 3>in particular, and whether there will be any wiggle room

0:35:15.560 --> 0:35:18.640
<v Speaker 3>to be seeing what China ultimately wants is access to

0:35:18.680 --> 0:35:22.200
<v Speaker 3>certain semiconductors. Will that be a bargaining chip that could

0:35:22.200 --> 0:35:23.359
<v Speaker 3>be loosened in some way.

0:35:24.760 --> 0:35:27.080
<v Speaker 14>So a year ago I was in Beijing and I

0:35:27.120 --> 0:35:30.520
<v Speaker 14>heard from interlocutors, we will not come to the table.

0:35:30.560 --> 0:35:32.719
<v Speaker 14>And this was before the tariff battle. This was just

0:35:33.000 --> 0:35:36.480
<v Speaker 14>regular tensions. We will not really come to the table

0:35:36.520 --> 0:35:40.160
<v Speaker 14>to work things out with US unless export controls are lifted.

0:35:40.440 --> 0:35:43.960
<v Speaker 14>And a year ago that was an impossibility. But when

0:35:44.040 --> 0:35:46.879
<v Speaker 14>the two sides met in London last month to try

0:35:46.920 --> 0:35:49.759
<v Speaker 14>to get things back on track, we had the Secretary

0:35:49.800 --> 0:35:54.600
<v Speaker 14>of Commerce, Howard Lutnik included in the negotiations alongside Treasury

0:35:54.640 --> 0:35:58.319
<v Speaker 14>Secretary in USTR, which meant export controls are now on

0:35:58.360 --> 0:36:01.439
<v Speaker 14>the table. The question is how far will they go.

0:36:02.200 --> 0:36:05.839
<v Speaker 14>In April we saw in Video's H twenty chips put

0:36:05.880 --> 0:36:08.239
<v Speaker 14>on the export control list. Those were designed to be

0:36:08.320 --> 0:36:12.239
<v Speaker 14>compliant with China's market, But we don't know will they

0:36:12.320 --> 0:36:14.560
<v Speaker 14>lift that, Will the Trump administration lift that? Are they

0:36:14.640 --> 0:36:16.960
<v Speaker 14>going to go even further and unwind some of the

0:36:17.480 --> 0:36:23.640
<v Speaker 14>buyer administration controls on advanced semiconductors equipment. We saw loosening

0:36:23.760 --> 0:36:27.880
<v Speaker 14>on electronic design software just in the last week.

0:36:27.800 --> 0:36:30.240
<v Speaker 11>Or so so there's a lot of room to work.

0:36:30.080 --> 0:36:33.080
<v Speaker 14>With and the question is what specific tools will be

0:36:33.160 --> 0:36:37.840
<v Speaker 14>acceptable to the Hawks in the Trump administration when China

0:36:37.920 --> 0:36:40.759
<v Speaker 14>is eager to get sort of at this issue that

0:36:40.760 --> 0:36:42.920
<v Speaker 14>has been front and center for them for a long time.

0:36:43.840 --> 0:36:45.560
<v Speaker 3>I know this is a hard one for you, Jason,

0:36:45.920 --> 0:36:48.320
<v Speaker 3>but to single out a few of your members AMD

0:36:48.440 --> 0:36:49.200
<v Speaker 3>and VIDEO.

0:36:49.760 --> 0:36:51.840
<v Speaker 2>They want access still to China.

0:36:52.520 --> 0:36:54.400
<v Speaker 3>Do you think that's ever going to be something that

0:36:54.400 --> 0:36:58.520
<v Speaker 3>they're managing to convince that they can do that safely.

0:36:58.800 --> 0:37:01.759
<v Speaker 15>There is a way to balance national security interests that

0:37:01.920 --> 0:37:05.480
<v Speaker 15>Sam made reference to with the economic interests of American companies.

0:37:05.760 --> 0:37:07.279
<v Speaker 15>Ninety five percent of the people that live on the

0:37:07.320 --> 0:37:09.120
<v Speaker 15>planet do not live in the United States, and if

0:37:09.120 --> 0:37:12.520
<v Speaker 15>we deny American companies access to global markets, we're denying

0:37:12.520 --> 0:37:16.480
<v Speaker 15>them the opportunity to really expand economically and succeed. There

0:37:16.600 --> 0:37:18.759
<v Speaker 15>is a way, and the Trump administration has been moving

0:37:18.800 --> 0:37:22.040
<v Speaker 15>in this direction to make sure that the Chinese Communist

0:37:22.120 --> 0:37:25.640
<v Speaker 15>Party doesn't get access to the most sensitive technology for

0:37:25.760 --> 0:37:29.400
<v Speaker 15>its military purposes. The Biden administration tried this with the

0:37:29.440 --> 0:37:31.640
<v Speaker 15>AI diffusion rule that you mentioned. They did it in

0:37:31.680 --> 0:37:35.160
<v Speaker 15>a very poor way. They restricted access to our allies

0:37:35.200 --> 0:37:38.200
<v Speaker 15>around their world getting access to American AI technology and

0:37:38.239 --> 0:37:39.560
<v Speaker 15>semiconductive technology.

0:37:39.800 --> 0:37:43.680
<v Speaker 5>That rule has been scrapped. We're moving forward and ensuring.

0:37:43.280 --> 0:37:48.560
<v Speaker 15>That we make a legitimate national security approach, not harbor

0:37:49.239 --> 0:37:53.160
<v Speaker 15>that economic interests as well. In other words, we can't

0:37:53.200 --> 0:37:56.440
<v Speaker 15>in the name of national security, deny American companies access

0:37:56.480 --> 0:37:57.680
<v Speaker 15>to the rest of the world.

0:37:57.840 --> 0:37:59.080
<v Speaker 5>We can balance it correctly.

0:37:59.120 --> 0:38:02.400
<v Speaker 15>We can make sure that the markets are open and accessible,

0:38:02.640 --> 0:38:04.880
<v Speaker 15>but make sure that the national security interests are protected

0:38:04.920 --> 0:38:05.279
<v Speaker 15>as well.

0:38:05.680 --> 0:38:07.960
<v Speaker 3>Sam Many would say that some of the moves on

0:38:08.000 --> 0:38:11.520
<v Speaker 3>limiting copper, for example, into the United States is about

0:38:11.600 --> 0:38:13.839
<v Speaker 3>national security in the longer term to make it more

0:38:13.880 --> 0:38:17.600
<v Speaker 3>self sufficient, but that takes decades. Just tell us about

0:38:17.600 --> 0:38:20.200
<v Speaker 3>some of the certainty that's necessary. I think of rare

0:38:20.239 --> 0:38:24.279
<v Speaker 3>earth elements, rare earth metals so dependent on China. That's

0:38:24.280 --> 0:38:27.160
<v Speaker 3>a big bargaining chip of China versus the US. But

0:38:27.280 --> 0:38:30.240
<v Speaker 3>thus father hasn't been this sort of support coming necessary

0:38:30.320 --> 0:38:32.560
<v Speaker 3>from the administration to allow us.

0:38:32.400 --> 0:38:34.800
<v Speaker 2>To mine it more in the United States. That certainty

0:38:34.880 --> 0:38:35.399
<v Speaker 2>isn't there.

0:38:36.480 --> 0:38:38.440
<v Speaker 14>The thing about rare earth that everyone will say is

0:38:38.440 --> 0:38:40.800
<v Speaker 14>they're not that rare, but they're really dirty, and it

0:38:40.840 --> 0:38:43.320
<v Speaker 14>will take a long time and do we actually want.

0:38:43.120 --> 0:38:44.200
<v Speaker 2>Those industries here.

0:38:44.560 --> 0:38:47.160
<v Speaker 14>But certainly I think there's been an emphasis on reducing

0:38:47.239 --> 0:38:50.480
<v Speaker 14>bottlenecks because these are choke points that can be weaponized

0:38:50.480 --> 0:38:54.160
<v Speaker 14>against the United States, and Beijing realized that they'd stumbled

0:38:54.239 --> 0:38:58.279
<v Speaker 14>upon an incredibly important choke point. Looking at where the

0:38:58.320 --> 0:39:01.880
<v Speaker 14>negotiations stand right now on Earth specifically, you know, when

0:39:01.920 --> 0:39:03.919
<v Speaker 14>the two sides came back to the table they said

0:39:03.960 --> 0:39:06.920
<v Speaker 14>we have a deal. I noticed two things from the

0:39:07.000 --> 0:39:10.520
<v Speaker 14>Chinese side, specifically on rare earths. One, they agreed that

0:39:10.560 --> 0:39:15.319
<v Speaker 14>they were going to loosen their controls and speed up approvals,

0:39:15.640 --> 0:39:18.320
<v Speaker 14>but they're only going to be granting licenses for six

0:39:18.400 --> 0:39:21.359
<v Speaker 14>months at a time, which means Beijing wants to keep

0:39:21.400 --> 0:39:24.760
<v Speaker 14>this in their back pocket as leverage. And the second

0:39:24.880 --> 0:39:27.319
<v Speaker 14>is we've heard that US companies in the process of

0:39:27.400 --> 0:39:31.719
<v Speaker 14>applying for those approvals have been subject to very invasive

0:39:31.880 --> 0:39:35.600
<v Speaker 14>questions from the Chinese government for sensitive business information. So

0:39:35.640 --> 0:39:38.200
<v Speaker 14>we're not out of the woodwork yet, and I think

0:39:38.200 --> 0:39:40.680
<v Speaker 14>it's yet to be seen what the Chinese government is

0:39:40.719 --> 0:39:42.120
<v Speaker 14>willing to give on rare earths.

0:39:43.400 --> 0:39:46.359
<v Speaker 2>Very briefly, Jason, the other key bottle necks talent, have we.

0:39:46.320 --> 0:39:46.759
<v Speaker 5>Got a hair.

0:39:47.040 --> 0:39:50.160
<v Speaker 15>Yeah, So China is racing to deploy that AI talent.

0:39:50.200 --> 0:39:53.000
<v Speaker 15>The Trump administration just last week announced a new AI

0:39:53.200 --> 0:39:55.959
<v Speaker 15>education initiative that ITI and a number of our member

0:39:56.000 --> 0:39:59.239
<v Speaker 15>companies signed onto to develop the homegrown talent that we need.

0:39:59.440 --> 0:40:01.240
<v Speaker 15>We also need to attract the best and the brightest

0:40:01.239 --> 0:40:04.840
<v Speaker 15>from around the world. Most technology companies that we're familiar

0:40:04.840 --> 0:40:07.480
<v Speaker 15>with were started by first or second generation immigrants, and

0:40:07.520 --> 0:40:10.200
<v Speaker 15>we need that next generation of AI talent to happen here,

0:40:10.239 --> 0:40:12.000
<v Speaker 15>to start their companies here, to stay here.

0:40:12.120 --> 0:40:13.759
<v Speaker 5>So we need to attract them as students.

0:40:13.520 --> 0:40:15.640
<v Speaker 15>And we also need to educate the workforce to make

0:40:15.680 --> 0:40:18.319
<v Speaker 15>sure that we have the best AI talent here in

0:40:18.320 --> 0:40:21.160
<v Speaker 15>the United States doing that invention, doing that creating and

0:40:21.239 --> 0:40:23.600
<v Speaker 15>job descriptions that we want to see out there.

0:40:23.719 --> 0:40:26.880
<v Speaker 3>What a great conversation Jason Oxman from the Information Technology

0:40:26.880 --> 0:40:29.600
<v Speaker 3>Industry Council right here in New York, along with Sam

0:40:29.640 --> 0:40:32.319
<v Speaker 3>Sachs from New America. It's been wonderful having you both.

0:40:32.360 --> 0:40:32.719
<v Speaker 2>Thank you.

0:40:33.920 --> 0:40:36.200
<v Speaker 3>META it is investing three and a half billion dollars

0:40:36.280 --> 0:40:39.760
<v Speaker 3>in eslor Luxotka, purchasing a minority state in the company

0:40:39.960 --> 0:40:43.920
<v Speaker 3>as it boots his aiglasses ambitions. So all according to sources,

0:40:43.920 --> 0:40:45.960
<v Speaker 3>some more blue mos Kurt Wagner joins us you help

0:40:46.000 --> 0:40:48.120
<v Speaker 3>break this story. Basically, they are the maker of ray

0:40:48.160 --> 0:40:51.520
<v Speaker 3>bands and Oakley's the power the Meta AI story.

0:40:52.880 --> 0:40:53.319
<v Speaker 6>That's right.

0:40:53.320 --> 0:40:55.680
<v Speaker 16>This is a company that Meta has been partnering with

0:40:55.719 --> 0:40:58.160
<v Speaker 16>on the product side for several years now. You mentioned

0:40:58.160 --> 0:41:01.080
<v Speaker 16>the ray ban, Meta glasses, the Oakley glasses that they

0:41:01.160 --> 0:41:03.759
<v Speaker 16>just announced last month, So this is a company has

0:41:03.800 --> 0:41:06.799
<v Speaker 16>had a long relationship with and actually this investment has

0:41:06.840 --> 0:41:08.480
<v Speaker 16>been expected, but now it's final.

0:41:08.760 --> 0:41:10.520
<v Speaker 11>And what I think it does is just it ties

0:41:10.560 --> 0:41:11.760
<v Speaker 11>these two companies.

0:41:11.400 --> 0:41:14.520
<v Speaker 16>Together in a more formal way, but it also signals

0:41:14.560 --> 0:41:17.320
<v Speaker 16>how much Meta continues to believe in this idea.

0:41:17.040 --> 0:41:18.680
<v Speaker 11>Of AI glasses as the future.

0:41:18.760 --> 0:41:18.920
<v Speaker 8>Right.

0:41:19.000 --> 0:41:21.640
<v Speaker 16>I mean this is not a small investment. This is

0:41:21.680 --> 0:41:23.919
<v Speaker 16>a sign that they are not only building these things,

0:41:23.960 --> 0:41:25.719
<v Speaker 16>but that they're kind of putting their money where their

0:41:25.760 --> 0:41:27.919
<v Speaker 16>mouth is here and this is the future for them.

0:41:28.080 --> 0:41:29.919
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, they want to profit from the upside as well

0:41:29.960 --> 0:41:33.360
<v Speaker 3>as they deepen that tie cut. Just pivoting to another

0:41:33.400 --> 0:41:36.560
<v Speaker 3>AI story, and one is XAI and just looking at

0:41:36.800 --> 0:41:39.640
<v Speaker 3>x I mean, how do you react to Linda Yacarino

0:41:39.840 --> 0:41:41.200
<v Speaker 3>saying she no longer going to be CEO.

0:41:42.680 --> 0:41:45.799
<v Speaker 16>Yeah, well I was surprised, not because we haven't been

0:41:45.800 --> 0:41:48.760
<v Speaker 16>talking about this for a while, right, I think everyone's

0:41:48.800 --> 0:41:50.879
<v Speaker 16>sort of been wondering how long she would last since

0:41:50.880 --> 0:41:52.880
<v Speaker 16>she took the job two years ago. But I was

0:41:52.920 --> 0:41:55.120
<v Speaker 16>just at can Lyons in the south of France a

0:41:55.120 --> 0:41:57.200
<v Speaker 16>few weeks ago, and she was there. She was representing X,

0:41:57.239 --> 0:41:59.160
<v Speaker 16>she was on stage, she was in meetings with partners

0:41:59.160 --> 0:42:01.440
<v Speaker 16>and advertisers, and so I kind of thought that she

0:42:01.480 --> 0:42:03.960
<v Speaker 16>would be around a little a little longer because of that.

0:42:04.280 --> 0:42:06.480
<v Speaker 16>But look, this is a job that I've said from

0:42:06.520 --> 0:42:09.680
<v Speaker 16>the beginning, is incredibly hard, especially when Elon Musk is

0:42:09.680 --> 0:42:12.200
<v Speaker 16>the owner of this company, because he does not do

0:42:12.360 --> 0:42:15.960
<v Speaker 16>things that make selling advertising on X an easy proposition, right,

0:42:16.000 --> 0:42:18.240
<v Speaker 16>So her whole job is to make X seems safe,

0:42:18.520 --> 0:42:21.440
<v Speaker 16>brand friendly, And when you have you know, Musk out

0:42:21.440 --> 0:42:23.879
<v Speaker 16>there doing the thing that he tends to do, it.

0:42:23.840 --> 0:42:26.239
<v Speaker 11>Is a it is a tough, a tough gig. And

0:42:26.280 --> 0:42:26.839
<v Speaker 11>so I'm not.

0:42:26.760 --> 0:42:30.280
<v Speaker 16>Surprised that, you know, two years in, she's decided.

0:42:29.920 --> 0:42:31.560
<v Speaker 2>To move on and thirty seconds.

0:42:31.719 --> 0:42:35.000
<v Speaker 3>It's also hard when Grock the chatbod is doing the

0:42:35.040 --> 0:42:38.480
<v Speaker 3>things it's been doing, anti semitic commentary was what was

0:42:38.520 --> 0:42:40.600
<v Speaker 3>reported yesterday, but they've got a big update tonight.

0:42:41.760 --> 0:42:42.160
<v Speaker 5>They do.

0:42:42.200 --> 0:42:45.200
<v Speaker 16>There's a live stream tonight about Grock four. You mentioned

0:42:45.480 --> 0:42:49.080
<v Speaker 16>that the timing of yesterday when Grok was viewing this

0:42:49.239 --> 0:42:52.600
<v Speaker 16>really vitriolic stuff of anti Semitism things like that that

0:42:52.880 --> 0:42:55.319
<v Speaker 16>a lot of people took issue with, and so it'll

0:42:55.360 --> 0:42:57.120
<v Speaker 16>be interesting to see how they address that if they

0:42:57.120 --> 0:42:59.839
<v Speaker 16>address that tonight on the live stream. But it works

0:42:59.840 --> 0:43:01.680
<v Speaker 16>back been that late tonight Pacific time.

0:43:02.040 --> 0:43:05.160
<v Speaker 2>Forever busy, bloombos Kote Wagner. Thanks for bringing us the story.

0:43:05.560 --> 0:43:07.560
<v Speaker 2>Now that does it for this edition of Bloomberg Tech.

0:43:07.640 --> 0:43:08.640
<v Speaker 2>Do not forget to check.

0:43:08.480 --> 0:43:10.839
<v Speaker 3>Out our podcast finding on the terminal as well as

0:43:10.840 --> 0:43:15.040
<v Speaker 3>online on Apple, Spotify, and iHeart this is Bloomberg Tech.