1 00:00:00,360 --> 00:00:04,640 Speaker 1: Thanks for listening. For earlier access to these episodes, access 2 00:00:04,680 --> 00:00:08,160 Speaker 1: to Ask Me Anything sessions, and extended breakdowns of historical 3 00:00:08,160 --> 00:00:12,760 Speaker 1: and current events. Please consider joining our Warning Premium community 4 00:00:13,320 --> 00:00:27,680 Speaker 1: by clicking the link in the description to this episode. 5 00:00:27,920 --> 00:00:33,839 Speaker 1: The Meaning of Independence Day. This Tuesday, July fourth, twenty 6 00:00:34,120 --> 00:00:39,000 Speaker 1: twenty three, marks the two hundred and forty eighth anniversary 7 00:00:39,680 --> 00:00:44,600 Speaker 1: of the independence of the United States of America. On 8 00:00:44,720 --> 00:00:50,199 Speaker 1: that night, Americans across a vast geography will look up 9 00:00:50,200 --> 00:00:54,720 Speaker 1: into the sky at fireworks marking the occasion. They are 10 00:00:54,760 --> 00:00:58,880 Speaker 1: the fulfillment of a wish. The wish came from one 11 00:00:58,920 --> 00:01:04,120 Speaker 1: of our founders, a brilliant, talented, passionate man who could 12 00:01:04,160 --> 00:01:11,680 Speaker 1: be brittle, easily provoked, arrogant, and occasionally distempered. John Adams 13 00:01:11,680 --> 00:01:16,240 Speaker 1: said he hoped quote Independence Day will be the most 14 00:01:16,480 --> 00:01:21,880 Speaker 1: memorable epic in the history of America. I am apt 15 00:01:21,920 --> 00:01:25,720 Speaker 1: to believe that it will be celebrated by succeeding generations 16 00:01:26,360 --> 00:01:31,040 Speaker 1: as the great anniversary festival. It ought to be solemnized 17 00:01:31,120 --> 00:01:36,280 Speaker 1: with pomp and parade, with shoes, games, sports guns, bells, bonfires, 18 00:01:36,280 --> 00:01:40,920 Speaker 1: and illuminations from one end of this continent to the other. 19 00:01:41,400 --> 00:01:48,240 Speaker 1: From this time forward, forever more. End quote. This is 20 00:01:48,520 --> 00:01:55,000 Speaker 1: our day. We all share it together equally, for we 21 00:01:55,120 --> 00:02:00,880 Speaker 1: are all Americans. Together, we are citizens of a republic 22 00:02:01,520 --> 00:02:06,800 Speaker 1: that has endured through two hundred and forty eight years 23 00:02:06,840 --> 00:02:13,560 Speaker 1: of challenge, heartbreak, triumph, loss and justice, war, suffering, and turmoil. 24 00:02:15,320 --> 00:02:19,080 Speaker 1: When the Revolutionary War was won, there were three million 25 00:02:19,120 --> 00:02:27,440 Speaker 1: Americans and only thirteen states, seven hundred thousand people were enslaved. 26 00:02:28,440 --> 00:02:34,320 Speaker 1: Today there are three hundred and thirty four million of us. 27 00:02:34,600 --> 00:02:39,079 Speaker 1: We are the descendants of both the founding generation and 28 00:02:39,200 --> 00:02:43,880 Speaker 1: the peoples of every nation on the Earth. The United 29 00:02:43,880 --> 00:02:48,080 Speaker 1: States of America is the only nation on the planet 30 00:02:48,639 --> 00:02:52,200 Speaker 1: that is made up of all of the peoples of Earth, 31 00:02:52,960 --> 00:02:58,760 Speaker 1: where every known language is spoken. Every day. Together, the 32 00:02:58,800 --> 00:03:07,120 Speaker 1: American people and the American civilization have fed, cured, liberated, protected, 33 00:03:07,800 --> 00:03:11,200 Speaker 1: and done more general good in the world than all 34 00:03:11,280 --> 00:03:15,320 Speaker 1: of the other nations combined since the beginning of time. 35 00:03:17,040 --> 00:03:25,320 Speaker 1: Freedom in America means tolerance. It means freedom of speech, conscience, worship, 36 00:03:25,760 --> 00:03:34,200 Speaker 1: and thought. It also means responsibility and obligation. Freedom is 37 00:03:34,280 --> 00:03:41,000 Speaker 1: a nonsense word without those words. July fourth marks a 38 00:03:41,040 --> 00:03:47,480 Speaker 1: milestone of human imagination and daring. It proclaims the possibility 39 00:03:48,440 --> 00:03:52,920 Speaker 1: of a new birth of freedom and dignity for the 40 00:03:53,000 --> 00:03:59,200 Speaker 1: human being. It also lays bare the contradictions and hypocrisies 41 00:03:59,640 --> 00:04:05,200 Speaker 1: of ours founding, while being an incandescent beacon in a 42 00:04:05,280 --> 00:04:12,000 Speaker 1: moment that utterly and forever ruptured history. The birth of 43 00:04:12,040 --> 00:04:15,440 Speaker 1: the United States of America marks the beginning of an epoch. 44 00:04:16,839 --> 00:04:22,920 Speaker 1: It was the start of a stupendous and unfolding story that, 45 00:04:23,120 --> 00:04:29,320 Speaker 1: like all great stories, is made in parts from pain, joy, myth, 46 00:04:30,560 --> 00:04:38,800 Speaker 1: triumph and failure, good and evil, hypocrisy and contradiction. The 47 00:04:38,839 --> 00:04:43,720 Speaker 1: story of America is the story of imperfect human beings 48 00:04:44,560 --> 00:04:49,840 Speaker 1: forging ahead into the next moment on an unexplored frontier. 49 00:04:50,960 --> 00:04:54,840 Speaker 1: It is the story of the pioneer. It is a 50 00:04:54,920 --> 00:05:01,080 Speaker 1: story about the battle between idealism and cynicism, between right 51 00:05:01,520 --> 00:05:09,040 Speaker 1: and wrong, between good and evil, between justice and injustice. 52 00:05:09,320 --> 00:05:15,400 Speaker 1: More than anything, it is a love story. Government of 53 00:05:15,440 --> 00:05:22,880 Speaker 1: the people, by the people, for the people is a 54 00:05:22,960 --> 00:05:28,080 Speaker 1: relatively new concept in the annals of human history. It 55 00:05:28,240 --> 00:05:35,120 Speaker 1: was an utterly radical idea in seventeen seventy six, and 56 00:05:35,160 --> 00:05:41,239 Speaker 1: then there was a thunderclat there were perfect words laid 57 00:05:41,320 --> 00:05:47,919 Speaker 1: down on paper by a deeply imperfect man they declared 58 00:05:48,000 --> 00:05:54,840 Speaker 1: something remarkable that had never been said before. The men 59 00:05:54,920 --> 00:05:58,720 Speaker 1: who signed the document containing them believed it likely they 60 00:05:58,720 --> 00:06:04,479 Speaker 1: were signing their death work rance. These words are transcendent, 61 00:06:05,560 --> 00:06:08,960 Speaker 1: and it is what we celebrate on the night of 62 00:06:09,040 --> 00:06:17,360 Speaker 1: July fourth, with gratitude and joy and the immense responsibility 63 00:06:18,160 --> 00:06:24,840 Speaker 1: for their preservation and for their expansion to the last 64 00:06:25,000 --> 00:06:32,719 Speaker 1: places where they have not yet reached. All men are 65 00:06:32,760 --> 00:06:39,200 Speaker 1: created equal, that they are endowed by their creator with 66 00:06:39,400 --> 00:06:48,960 Speaker 1: certain unalienable rights, that among these are life, liberty, and 67 00:06:49,040 --> 00:06:55,280 Speaker 1: the pursuit of happiness. Some may say that there is 68 00:06:55,360 --> 00:07:01,000 Speaker 1: injustice and deep corruption in our society, and or those 69 00:07:01,040 --> 00:07:07,960 Speaker 1: words are meaningless and shouldn't be celebrated. Those voices could 70 00:07:07,960 --> 00:07:14,600 Speaker 1: not be more wrong. American citizenship means having the privilege 71 00:07:14,800 --> 00:07:21,320 Speaker 1: to assert that God given rights to fix what is broken, 72 00:07:22,320 --> 00:07:27,440 Speaker 1: and to perfect the union that endures as an idea, experiment, 73 00:07:28,280 --> 00:07:35,760 Speaker 1: and promise. Where are we going? What lies ahead? Well, 74 00:07:36,600 --> 00:07:39,200 Speaker 1: it is hard to know through the temporary sound and 75 00:07:39,280 --> 00:07:44,120 Speaker 1: fury of division and tumult. Yet we know we know 76 00:07:44,200 --> 00:07:50,600 Speaker 1: where it ends. Martin Luther King Junior told us he 77 00:07:50,680 --> 00:07:56,520 Speaker 1: would ahead over the horizon to a vast valley of 78 00:07:56,760 --> 00:08:01,880 Speaker 1: justice in a free society where long last, the promise 79 00:08:02,480 --> 00:08:07,560 Speaker 1: of the American Revolution had been fulfilled for every American. 80 00:08:09,000 --> 00:08:16,640 Speaker 1: Here's what he said. I've been to the mountaintop. I've 81 00:08:16,680 --> 00:08:22,320 Speaker 1: seen the promised Land. I may not get there with you, 82 00:08:23,640 --> 00:08:28,840 Speaker 1: but I want you to know tonight that we, as 83 00:08:28,880 --> 00:08:36,520 Speaker 1: a people will get to the promised Land. We are 84 00:08:37,280 --> 00:08:44,120 Speaker 1: those people, the American people, and our promised land is 85 00:08:44,160 --> 00:08:51,640 Speaker 1: the just society where our values and ideas and ideals 86 00:08:52,440 --> 00:08:59,120 Speaker 1: are lived in our daily lives, in our communities, in 87 00:08:59,200 --> 00:09:03,200 Speaker 1: our states, in our cities, in our small towns and 88 00:09:03,280 --> 00:09:09,920 Speaker 1: rural communities, from sea to shining sea. Let us choose 89 00:09:10,800 --> 00:09:17,280 Speaker 1: to believe Martin Luther King Junior. We all know that 90 00:09:17,320 --> 00:09:22,079 Speaker 1: we can trust him. Let us choose also to believe 91 00:09:22,559 --> 00:09:28,320 Speaker 1: in America, where we know that we can also trust her. 92 00:09:30,120 --> 00:09:35,360 Speaker 1: Let us choose love over hate, in service over complaint. 93 00:09:36,880 --> 00:09:40,000 Speaker 1: Let us choose to take a moment and be grateful 94 00:09:41,040 --> 00:09:51,160 Speaker 1: for the sacrifices, vision, guts, determination, wisdom, and failures of 95 00:09:51,200 --> 00:09:57,240 Speaker 1: our ancestors with the deepest humility. Let us resolve to 96 00:09:57,360 --> 00:10:03,160 Speaker 1: take up the challenges head with gratitude, the gratitude of 97 00:10:03,280 --> 00:10:09,480 Speaker 1: free people who are the authors of tomorrow's story, not 98 00:10:09,640 --> 00:10:16,480 Speaker 1: its prisoners. America is a gift and an idea. It 99 00:10:16,559 --> 00:10:21,640 Speaker 1: is a myth and a contradiction. It is a whisper 100 00:10:22,080 --> 00:10:28,160 Speaker 1: on the wind. It is bluegrass and country music and 101 00:10:28,240 --> 00:10:34,280 Speaker 1: a lawn chair parade in Wolfboro, New Hampshire. Whatever America 102 00:10:34,400 --> 00:10:40,200 Speaker 1: is today, she can and she will become something new 103 00:10:40,640 --> 00:10:54,920 Speaker 1: and better tomorrow. That is what we celebrate. Possibility, hope, justice, freedom, 104 00:10:55,000 --> 00:11:02,920 Speaker 1: God bless America