1 00:00:00,120 --> 00:00:03,920 Speaker 1: Hi everyone, I'm Katie Kuric, and this is next question. 2 00:00:05,320 --> 00:00:08,480 Speaker 1: You know, it suddenly feels like everyone is talking about 3 00:00:08,520 --> 00:00:11,640 Speaker 1: the metaverse, doesn't it. This week we are looking at 4 00:00:11,640 --> 00:00:15,080 Speaker 1: the rising trend of the metaverse, the metaverse, metaverse, which 5 00:00:15,120 --> 00:00:17,400 Speaker 1: doesn't exist yet and no one really knows what it is. 6 00:00:17,600 --> 00:00:20,479 Speaker 1: People and companies are pouring hundreds of millions of dollars 7 00:00:20,480 --> 00:00:23,600 Speaker 1: into the vision of the metaverse, But what the hell 8 00:00:23,920 --> 00:00:26,599 Speaker 1: is the metaverse and what could it mean for our 9 00:00:26,600 --> 00:00:31,880 Speaker 1: collective future? Technically, it's defined as a network of three 10 00:00:31,960 --> 00:00:36,920 Speaker 1: D virtual worlds focused on social connection. Thank you, Wikipedia. 11 00:00:37,520 --> 00:00:41,279 Speaker 1: But otherwise the only real consensus seems to be that 12 00:00:41,360 --> 00:00:47,200 Speaker 1: it's going to be huge. How huge? Well, Google, Apple, Snapchat, 13 00:00:47,200 --> 00:00:52,520 Speaker 1: and Microsoft have all made mega meta investments, and Facebook 14 00:00:52,520 --> 00:00:57,280 Speaker 1: founder Mark Zuckerberg even renamed his company Meta. I believe 15 00:00:57,360 --> 00:01:00,280 Speaker 1: the metaverse is the next chapter for the Internet, and 16 00:01:00,320 --> 00:01:03,639 Speaker 1: it's the next chapter for our company to Honestly, this 17 00:01:03,720 --> 00:01:06,759 Speaker 1: meta moment kind of reminds me of another seminal moment 18 00:01:06,760 --> 00:01:11,679 Speaker 1: in our tech evolution back in You know, a lot 19 00:01:11,680 --> 00:01:13,720 Speaker 1: of people use it and communicate. I guess they can 20 00:01:13,720 --> 00:01:17,240 Speaker 1: communicate with NBC writers and producers. Allison, can you explain 21 00:01:17,280 --> 00:01:21,319 Speaker 1: what internet is. Yeah, that's right. I've always been on 22 00:01:21,360 --> 00:01:24,880 Speaker 1: the cutting edge of technological revolutions. So I meet a 23 00:01:25,000 --> 00:01:28,280 Speaker 1: date with Wall Street Journal tech columnist Joanna Stern. Is 24 00:01:28,319 --> 00:01:30,840 Speaker 1: really nice and funny, by the way, to meet me 25 00:01:31,080 --> 00:01:34,360 Speaker 1: in the metaverse, so I could see for myself what 26 00:01:34,560 --> 00:01:38,560 Speaker 1: this whole thing is all about. A small spoiler alert, 27 00:01:39,040 --> 00:01:41,920 Speaker 1: we and not just me seemed to be in the 28 00:01:42,000 --> 00:01:49,080 Speaker 1: dial up stage of the metamorphosis. So I'm very excited, Joanna, 29 00:01:49,120 --> 00:01:52,560 Speaker 1: to have you as a tour guide today for my 30 00:01:52,720 --> 00:01:56,960 Speaker 1: exploration into the metaverse, because you're an old hand at 31 00:01:56,960 --> 00:02:01,560 Speaker 1: this right, I will say I have spent quite a 32 00:02:01,560 --> 00:02:05,760 Speaker 1: bit of time in the metaverse. Um, I you know, 33 00:02:05,800 --> 00:02:08,400 Speaker 1: I had a twenty four hour stint in the metaverse. 34 00:02:08,720 --> 00:02:12,120 Speaker 1: I have been frequently putting on my headset here in 35 00:02:12,160 --> 00:02:15,120 Speaker 1: my office. So I'm I'm ready to show you wherever 36 00:02:15,400 --> 00:02:19,079 Speaker 1: you'd like to go. I guess I know you wrote 37 00:02:19,280 --> 00:02:22,440 Speaker 1: this article for the Wall Street Journal, and I'm curious 38 00:02:22,520 --> 00:02:25,160 Speaker 1: what advice you would give me or anybody else who's 39 00:02:25,200 --> 00:02:29,760 Speaker 1: sort of a metaverse novice. Yeah. I mean the first 40 00:02:29,800 --> 00:02:32,919 Speaker 1: thing is kind of like understanding that the metaverse right 41 00:02:32,919 --> 00:02:36,200 Speaker 1: now is is not really a thing. Right it's this 42 00:02:36,400 --> 00:02:40,760 Speaker 1: potential of a future thing. So what I have written 43 00:02:40,760 --> 00:02:45,200 Speaker 1: about is virtual reality and meta The company formerly known 44 00:02:45,240 --> 00:02:48,680 Speaker 1: as Facebook has been saying is that virtual reality and 45 00:02:48,800 --> 00:02:52,240 Speaker 1: other forms of our digital our devices are going to 46 00:02:52,280 --> 00:02:55,400 Speaker 1: help us get to this metaverse, which is a digital 47 00:02:55,520 --> 00:02:59,800 Speaker 1: virtual world where we have avatars that ourselves and we 48 00:03:00,000 --> 00:03:02,160 Speaker 1: do things in this metaverse that we do in the 49 00:03:02,200 --> 00:03:06,480 Speaker 1: real world. Right We work, we work out, we play, 50 00:03:06,880 --> 00:03:10,680 Speaker 1: we play games, we do other sorts of activities, and 51 00:03:10,720 --> 00:03:13,480 Speaker 1: so we can do it in this other world. And 52 00:03:13,600 --> 00:03:15,799 Speaker 1: one of the ways to get there is virtual reality 53 00:03:15,880 --> 00:03:18,040 Speaker 1: right now. And so right now what we kind of 54 00:03:18,080 --> 00:03:21,320 Speaker 1: have a virtual reality headset um. There are a number 55 00:03:21,360 --> 00:03:23,160 Speaker 1: of them out there, but the most popular one is 56 00:03:23,200 --> 00:03:25,640 Speaker 1: made by Meta. It's called the Quest Too, and it 57 00:03:25,680 --> 00:03:29,160 Speaker 1: really is virtual reality. There are some apps that give 58 00:03:29,200 --> 00:03:32,000 Speaker 1: you a glimpse of what the metaverse could be or 59 00:03:32,440 --> 00:03:36,240 Speaker 1: will be. One of them being a meeting room area 60 00:03:36,320 --> 00:03:39,000 Speaker 1: where we could meet and we could have a conversation 61 00:03:39,000 --> 00:03:42,400 Speaker 1: around a virtual conference room table um. There are others 62 00:03:42,400 --> 00:03:45,680 Speaker 1: where they are sort of like playgrounds, virtual playgrounds and 63 00:03:45,800 --> 00:03:50,480 Speaker 1: virtual campfires, and there's kind of other games and things 64 00:03:50,520 --> 00:03:53,480 Speaker 1: like that. But right now, all of this is very 65 00:03:53,560 --> 00:03:57,080 Speaker 1: it's in its infancy, and it's not quite the metaverse. 66 00:03:57,760 --> 00:04:00,320 Speaker 1: We seem to be in a very meta moment though, 67 00:04:00,920 --> 00:04:03,680 Speaker 1: I think, Joanna, and when I hear you say we 68 00:04:03,720 --> 00:04:07,360 Speaker 1: can work out in the metaverse, that sounds absolutely ludicrous 69 00:04:07,400 --> 00:04:11,480 Speaker 1: to me, because you know, I am a physical being. 70 00:04:11,560 --> 00:04:14,640 Speaker 1: If I have my avatar doing a pilates class, oh, 71 00:04:14,760 --> 00:04:18,400 Speaker 1: isn't that great? But it's my avatar getting into shape 72 00:04:18,400 --> 00:04:21,480 Speaker 1: and and working on its core instead of me as 73 00:04:21,520 --> 00:04:25,440 Speaker 1: a human being doing the same. Well, this is where 74 00:04:25,440 --> 00:04:28,200 Speaker 1: we can get really meta, as you say, we can 75 00:04:28,240 --> 00:04:33,080 Speaker 1: get really deep and psychological and philosophical. Will these avatars 76 00:04:33,160 --> 00:04:37,440 Speaker 1: be us? Will we be different people in these avatar bodies? 77 00:04:38,080 --> 00:04:41,320 Speaker 1: But again, like sort of, this is the word about 78 00:04:41,320 --> 00:04:43,880 Speaker 1: the metaverse, right like people are talking about in these 79 00:04:43,920 --> 00:04:47,560 Speaker 1: vague ways right now. Actually, one of my favorite things, 80 00:04:47,560 --> 00:04:50,000 Speaker 1: if not my only thing I actually really like doing 81 00:04:50,040 --> 00:04:53,719 Speaker 1: and VR is working out. And I know that sounds crazy, 82 00:04:53,800 --> 00:04:58,560 Speaker 1: but there's an album you mean, like playing tennis or box. Yeah, 83 00:04:58,640 --> 00:05:01,120 Speaker 1: so there's an app, paper and troll and you don't 84 00:05:01,120 --> 00:05:03,480 Speaker 1: actually have an avatar. It's just you just see arms, right, 85 00:05:03,520 --> 00:05:05,640 Speaker 1: and you see your hands and yeah, like I'm working 86 00:05:05,640 --> 00:05:08,919 Speaker 1: out I'm at the base of Machu Picchu with some 87 00:05:09,040 --> 00:05:13,200 Speaker 1: instructor who, like every other instructor, is you telling me 88 00:05:13,240 --> 00:05:16,960 Speaker 1: and motivating me like my peloton instructors, like my soul 89 00:05:17,000 --> 00:05:20,440 Speaker 1: psycho instructor to keep hitting the things and pick up 90 00:05:20,480 --> 00:05:23,080 Speaker 1: my space, my pace and do all of these things. 91 00:05:23,560 --> 00:05:25,560 Speaker 1: Um again, Like, is that the metaverse or is that 92 00:05:25,680 --> 00:05:30,200 Speaker 1: just the virtual reality game that's kind of working out? Okay, 93 00:05:30,320 --> 00:05:34,800 Speaker 1: so let's do this thing. Okay, let's let's see if 94 00:05:34,839 --> 00:05:38,200 Speaker 1: we can do this thing. Let's go into the metaverse, Joanna, 95 00:05:39,080 --> 00:05:43,560 Speaker 1: I will see you as an avatar Katie, so join 96 00:05:43,680 --> 00:05:57,920 Speaker 1: us wet too in the metaverse right after the break. Hi, Joanna, 97 00:05:58,520 --> 00:06:03,200 Speaker 1: Hi Dad, Getting me I am and getting here has 98 00:06:03,240 --> 00:06:05,240 Speaker 1: not been half the fun. I mean, this has been 99 00:06:05,240 --> 00:06:08,280 Speaker 1: a bit of a ship show. We had to do 100 00:06:08,320 --> 00:06:12,360 Speaker 1: a lot of behind the scenes tech work and put 101 00:06:12,400 --> 00:06:15,560 Speaker 1: this on hold while we figured it out. So I 102 00:06:15,600 --> 00:06:19,200 Speaker 1: guess to say the metaverse isn't quite ready for prime 103 00:06:19,240 --> 00:06:23,320 Speaker 1: times a bit of an understatement. Huh. I'm not happy 104 00:06:23,360 --> 00:06:26,000 Speaker 1: you experienced all this, but I am also sort of 105 00:06:26,040 --> 00:06:29,440 Speaker 1: happy you experienced this because this is what it's like 106 00:06:29,600 --> 00:06:33,680 Speaker 1: right now. And so where are we, Joanna? In terms 107 00:06:33,720 --> 00:06:38,760 Speaker 1: of the development of the metaverse early stages. Well, funny 108 00:06:38,839 --> 00:06:41,640 Speaker 1: enough that you asked us on stage, literally we are 109 00:06:41,800 --> 00:06:46,600 Speaker 1: on the early stages of this kind of weird looking stage. 110 00:06:46,800 --> 00:06:50,600 Speaker 1: But as you have experienced and just trying to put 111 00:06:50,760 --> 00:06:56,080 Speaker 1: your avatar and my avatar in one virtual room, it's 112 00:06:56,120 --> 00:06:59,680 Speaker 1: a lot. It's hardware that you've got to put on 113 00:06:59,720 --> 00:07:03,880 Speaker 1: your head. You've then got to navigate this weird software 114 00:07:04,080 --> 00:07:06,839 Speaker 1: and figure out on top of that a social network 115 00:07:06,960 --> 00:07:11,360 Speaker 1: layer where we both look like avatars. And so all 116 00:07:11,400 --> 00:07:14,720 Speaker 1: of that right now is just early days in terms 117 00:07:14,720 --> 00:07:17,360 Speaker 1: of the technology. And then you have to think about, 118 00:07:17,440 --> 00:07:20,200 Speaker 1: just like any technology, then there's the adoption, right the 119 00:07:20,440 --> 00:07:24,600 Speaker 1: how do people accept this technology, how do they think 120 00:07:24,600 --> 00:07:27,160 Speaker 1: of this as a thing that they would like to use, 121 00:07:27,360 --> 00:07:29,800 Speaker 1: what is the reason they want to use it? And 122 00:07:29,840 --> 00:07:32,360 Speaker 1: then looming over all of that, I like to say, 123 00:07:32,480 --> 00:07:34,960 Speaker 1: is this question of trust. Are we going to trust 124 00:07:35,040 --> 00:07:38,880 Speaker 1: this technology? And is again back to that second point, 125 00:07:38,960 --> 00:07:41,640 Speaker 1: is there enough here that makes it worth us trusting 126 00:07:41,640 --> 00:07:44,360 Speaker 1: in us doing so all of that is to say, 127 00:07:44,520 --> 00:07:47,360 Speaker 1: is it's a lot, Katie, It's a lot. It is 128 00:07:47,400 --> 00:07:51,600 Speaker 1: a lot. It's a lot, Joanna. Meanwhile, your hands are 129 00:07:52,400 --> 00:07:55,960 Speaker 1: kind of floating looks like you have handcuffs that are 130 00:07:56,040 --> 00:07:59,640 Speaker 1: not attached to your You don't have any arms, first 131 00:07:59,640 --> 00:08:02,360 Speaker 1: of all, and you don't have any legs, Joanna, I'm 132 00:08:02,360 --> 00:08:04,680 Speaker 1: sorry to tell you, Katie, you don't have You don't 133 00:08:04,720 --> 00:08:07,040 Speaker 1: have arms or legs either, and you're wearing like shorts. 134 00:08:08,000 --> 00:08:10,720 Speaker 1: Is my outfit based on what I'm wearing or did 135 00:08:10,760 --> 00:08:13,960 Speaker 1: we select an output for me? Well, even if you 136 00:08:14,080 --> 00:08:16,600 Speaker 1: selected an outfit for you, I will tell you that 137 00:08:16,640 --> 00:08:19,840 Speaker 1: this app does not have very high fashion choices or 138 00:08:20,400 --> 00:08:23,320 Speaker 1: many choices. We did have to do this in all 139 00:08:23,360 --> 00:08:26,400 Speaker 1: of space, which is a little bit um. The experience 140 00:08:26,440 --> 00:08:29,560 Speaker 1: here is is not as realistic as some of the 141 00:08:29,560 --> 00:08:35,000 Speaker 1: other social VR platforms. But you, even with that, doesn't 142 00:08:35,040 --> 00:08:36,640 Speaker 1: it sort of feel like we're in the room together. 143 00:08:36,679 --> 00:08:38,600 Speaker 1: And do you feel a little bit uncomfortable when I 144 00:08:38,640 --> 00:08:43,400 Speaker 1: come close to you? Um, you're you're well, I don't 145 00:08:43,440 --> 00:08:47,400 Speaker 1: feel you're okay now, but come a little closer, Joanna. Right, 146 00:08:47,520 --> 00:08:51,400 Speaker 1: but this is weird. Now You're definitely invading my personal space, 147 00:08:51,520 --> 00:08:55,240 Speaker 1: Like yeah, right, And if I'm like screaming in your face, 148 00:08:55,320 --> 00:08:59,000 Speaker 1: what if I'm saying something inappropriate or I'm yelling at 149 00:08:59,040 --> 00:09:01,760 Speaker 1: you or I don't know, if we these were hands 150 00:09:01,800 --> 00:09:04,360 Speaker 1: that actually had more movement and I punched you, it 151 00:09:04,440 --> 00:09:08,320 Speaker 1: might feel a little real, yeah, and threatening, and it 152 00:09:08,320 --> 00:09:11,239 Speaker 1: would feel more real than on a two D iPhone, 153 00:09:11,640 --> 00:09:15,960 Speaker 1: right on a two D story. And so even though 154 00:09:16,040 --> 00:09:20,160 Speaker 1: this is so rudimentary and basic, you are getting the 155 00:09:20,200 --> 00:09:25,680 Speaker 1: sense of how real it could feel. And wow, that's exciting. 156 00:09:26,000 --> 00:09:30,319 Speaker 1: It's also scary. Well, I have a question, Joanna. I mean, 157 00:09:30,559 --> 00:09:34,839 Speaker 1: you look like a cartoon character, as do I. So 158 00:09:34,880 --> 00:09:40,400 Speaker 1: the question is will these avatars eventually be replaced with 159 00:09:41,080 --> 00:09:46,960 Speaker 1: real looking figures so I could actually be conversing with 160 00:09:47,160 --> 00:09:53,760 Speaker 1: you instead of a cartoon character of you. So there 161 00:09:53,800 --> 00:09:58,120 Speaker 1: are already some options that let you do that. One 162 00:09:58,360 --> 00:10:01,600 Speaker 1: is called spatial and you actually really upload a photo 163 00:10:01,640 --> 00:10:04,880 Speaker 1: of yourself and it it doesn't look great, but it 164 00:10:05,240 --> 00:10:07,840 Speaker 1: will take your face and sort of try to make 165 00:10:07,880 --> 00:10:10,240 Speaker 1: it a three D s scan on top of a 166 00:10:10,240 --> 00:10:13,480 Speaker 1: avatar body. And so even when you speak, your mouth 167 00:10:13,559 --> 00:10:15,720 Speaker 1: moves too. So that's one thing that they don't have, 168 00:10:15,920 --> 00:10:18,920 Speaker 1: or we don't have enabled in this all space right now. 169 00:10:19,600 --> 00:10:22,880 Speaker 1: And then there are lots of different technologies that are 170 00:10:22,920 --> 00:10:25,880 Speaker 1: going to let us actually sort of scan ourselves and 171 00:10:25,920 --> 00:10:29,679 Speaker 1: look like holograms. This is something Microsoft's working on. Lots 172 00:10:29,720 --> 00:10:32,040 Speaker 1: of other big tech companies are working on this. So 173 00:10:32,160 --> 00:10:35,119 Speaker 1: you would basically have a three D selfie of yourself, 174 00:10:35,640 --> 00:10:39,400 Speaker 1: and right now it's tough to do. These are bigger files. 175 00:10:39,440 --> 00:10:42,400 Speaker 1: You need special cameras. But imagine that sort of just 176 00:10:42,480 --> 00:10:45,360 Speaker 1: coming to your iPhone or to your webcam and being 177 00:10:45,400 --> 00:10:47,760 Speaker 1: able to scan your face and jump into here, and 178 00:10:47,920 --> 00:10:50,400 Speaker 1: you look like you and maybe we also have some 179 00:10:50,480 --> 00:10:53,080 Speaker 1: nicer clothes, and we sort of feel like this is 180 00:10:53,080 --> 00:10:57,160 Speaker 1: our holograms. They're talking, well, let's let's kind of help 181 00:10:57,400 --> 00:11:00,360 Speaker 1: listeners describe where we are and what we're scene. And 182 00:11:00,360 --> 00:11:02,120 Speaker 1: then I want you to tell us about all the 183 00:11:02,200 --> 00:11:05,160 Speaker 1: space because I don't even know exactly what that is. 184 00:11:05,240 --> 00:11:09,240 Speaker 1: But we're basically in a small theater that looks like 185 00:11:09,320 --> 00:11:12,800 Speaker 1: it would be maybe somewhere in Tribeca or the Village. 186 00:11:12,840 --> 00:11:17,520 Speaker 1: It's got brick walls, Um, it's got a stealing with 187 00:11:17,520 --> 00:11:22,160 Speaker 1: with lights, and we're at a sort of a semicircle 188 00:11:22,400 --> 00:11:25,880 Speaker 1: desk with microphones, and there's a big screen behind us 189 00:11:25,880 --> 00:11:28,839 Speaker 1: that says next question with Katie currct the name of 190 00:11:28,920 --> 00:11:33,000 Speaker 1: this podcast, and um, it's almost as if we're at 191 00:11:33,080 --> 00:11:37,440 Speaker 1: some kind of conference right a tech conference of some kind. Yeah. No, 192 00:11:37,600 --> 00:11:40,840 Speaker 1: it feels like we're on there's a round table stage 193 00:11:40,920 --> 00:11:44,600 Speaker 1: with microphones on the table. Um, I'm actually I'm sitting 194 00:11:44,600 --> 00:11:45,880 Speaker 1: in a chair. Are you sitting in a chair in 195 00:11:45,880 --> 00:11:49,240 Speaker 1: real life? Yeah, you're, well, you're you're kind of kneeling 196 00:11:49,280 --> 00:11:51,760 Speaker 1: on because you don't have any legs and it doesn't 197 00:11:51,800 --> 00:11:54,520 Speaker 1: show you sitting. You're kind of just you're the end 198 00:11:54,520 --> 00:11:57,920 Speaker 1: of your dresses on the chair if and your blue shorts, 199 00:11:58,120 --> 00:12:01,000 Speaker 1: and you have a sort of a heel shirt with 200 00:12:01,480 --> 00:12:06,560 Speaker 1: polka dots and a nice haircut. I was going to say, 201 00:12:06,600 --> 00:12:10,199 Speaker 1: what's my hair look like? Does it look good? Um? 202 00:12:10,240 --> 00:12:11,880 Speaker 1: I mean I saw your hair in real life. It 203 00:12:11,880 --> 00:12:14,000 Speaker 1: looked better in real life than it does it in virtual. 204 00:12:14,080 --> 00:12:17,440 Speaker 1: But the nice thing is like, if there's a breeze here, nothing, 205 00:12:17,600 --> 00:12:19,599 Speaker 1: nothing messes up your hair, so you never have to 206 00:12:19,640 --> 00:12:24,200 Speaker 1: brush it and it always looks like this, So that's good. Um. 207 00:12:24,240 --> 00:12:27,840 Speaker 1: But yeah, no, we're I. I I do actually feel 208 00:12:27,840 --> 00:12:30,520 Speaker 1: like I'm sort of sitting next to someone. Um. And 209 00:12:30,600 --> 00:12:32,960 Speaker 1: because I also hear your voice coming from that area, 210 00:12:33,440 --> 00:12:36,360 Speaker 1: I know to look towards you over here and talk 211 00:12:36,440 --> 00:12:41,280 Speaker 1: to you. Yeah. Almost, it feels like we're probably somewhere 212 00:12:41,320 --> 00:12:45,400 Speaker 1: in Manhattan downtown, right, Yeah. And I've actually so I've 213 00:12:45,480 --> 00:12:48,520 Speaker 1: gone to a number of virtual events and these kinds 214 00:12:48,520 --> 00:12:52,560 Speaker 1: of spaces in all Space, and all Space is a 215 00:12:52,640 --> 00:12:56,720 Speaker 1: social platform for virtual reality. You can think of it 216 00:12:56,720 --> 00:13:00,800 Speaker 1: as sort of a early remember the AO ALL chat rooms, 217 00:13:01,600 --> 00:13:03,480 Speaker 1: Uh huh. So I thought to think of it a 218 00:13:03,520 --> 00:13:05,880 Speaker 1: little bit like that, because they are these can be 219 00:13:05,920 --> 00:13:07,800 Speaker 1: pretty public. Me and you are in a private room 220 00:13:07,880 --> 00:13:12,679 Speaker 1: right now, but we're talking, and people can join public 221 00:13:12,760 --> 00:13:14,920 Speaker 1: rooms like this. And I've been to a couple of 222 00:13:14,920 --> 00:13:18,240 Speaker 1: these rooms where people One of the ones that I 223 00:13:18,480 --> 00:13:20,040 Speaker 1: went to in a project that I was working on 224 00:13:20,120 --> 00:13:23,360 Speaker 1: was a comedy show where somebody stood on a stage 225 00:13:23,360 --> 00:13:26,680 Speaker 1: like this, and then lots of other avatars were in 226 00:13:26,720 --> 00:13:30,400 Speaker 1: the seats in the audience, and those people in the 227 00:13:30,400 --> 00:13:34,320 Speaker 1: audience couldn't talk, but you could just hear the person 228 00:13:34,600 --> 00:13:38,160 Speaker 1: on stage. You can make the room so everyone in 229 00:13:38,160 --> 00:13:40,920 Speaker 1: the room can talk um. But there are all these 230 00:13:40,920 --> 00:13:44,680 Speaker 1: different ways to configure what are really virtual events or 231 00:13:44,800 --> 00:13:47,080 Speaker 1: virtual spaces where people can meet up. And so I 232 00:13:47,160 --> 00:13:48,840 Speaker 1: kind of think of it as those like early days 233 00:13:48,880 --> 00:13:51,120 Speaker 1: of the A O L chat rooms where you go 234 00:13:51,160 --> 00:13:53,679 Speaker 1: in and you sort of meet random people and you 235 00:13:53,800 --> 00:13:58,720 Speaker 1: just start chatting with them. So this is Mark Zuckerberg's 236 00:13:58,800 --> 00:14:04,080 Speaker 1: new big at right, and tell me about what his 237 00:14:04,720 --> 00:14:08,080 Speaker 1: dreams are for the metaphors and why Facebook wanted to 238 00:14:08,160 --> 00:14:12,520 Speaker 1: plant their flag so early. Honestly, I think that he's 239 00:14:12,559 --> 00:14:15,640 Speaker 1: looking at this sort of interaction that we're having right 240 00:14:15,679 --> 00:14:20,520 Speaker 1: now in a virtual world together two people socializing as 241 00:14:20,720 --> 00:14:24,560 Speaker 1: what Facebook needs to be doing. Right. If you think 242 00:14:24,600 --> 00:14:28,160 Speaker 1: about what we did here, we went on, we made accounts, 243 00:14:28,360 --> 00:14:32,400 Speaker 1: we dressed our avatars, we gave them names, we put 244 00:14:32,400 --> 00:14:34,800 Speaker 1: on the headset, we came to a place to talk, right, 245 00:14:35,520 --> 00:14:38,800 Speaker 1: That's what Facebook has been for the Internet, right, a 246 00:14:38,840 --> 00:14:43,360 Speaker 1: place where people are congregating and socializing in a virtual space. Now, 247 00:14:43,600 --> 00:14:46,480 Speaker 1: if the future is in headsets and we are all 248 00:14:46,520 --> 00:14:49,360 Speaker 1: wearing glasses, let's say in five years down the line, 249 00:14:49,920 --> 00:14:52,960 Speaker 1: what company is going to dominate there? How does Facebook 250 00:14:53,000 --> 00:14:57,000 Speaker 1: make sure that it is one of the main companies 251 00:14:57,240 --> 00:15:00,440 Speaker 1: dominating in that space, like Apple and Google have dominated 252 00:15:00,480 --> 00:15:04,240 Speaker 1: in the phone space. So Facebook brings to the table 253 00:15:04,280 --> 00:15:06,920 Speaker 1: their social networking, but they're also here making the hardware. 254 00:15:07,360 --> 00:15:09,840 Speaker 1: The headset you're wearing right now is made by Meta 255 00:15:09,960 --> 00:15:12,280 Speaker 1: Sorry I keep going on Facebook, but formally known as 256 00:15:12,320 --> 00:15:15,400 Speaker 1: Facebook Meta makes that headset that you're wearing, and so 257 00:15:15,440 --> 00:15:18,320 Speaker 1: they're here in the hardware business to sell you hardware, 258 00:15:18,360 --> 00:15:20,240 Speaker 1: but then they want you to put on that headset 259 00:15:20,560 --> 00:15:24,000 Speaker 1: and live in their social network. But Joanna, if I 260 00:15:24,080 --> 00:15:27,560 Speaker 1: wanted to talk to you, why can't I just face 261 00:15:27,600 --> 00:15:30,760 Speaker 1: time you on my phone? And I don't you know, 262 00:15:32,320 --> 00:15:35,480 Speaker 1: I would prefer that. Is that just because I'm old. 263 00:15:37,120 --> 00:15:39,920 Speaker 1: The thing is that I actually did get into this 264 00:15:40,040 --> 00:15:45,680 Speaker 1: sort of vur world, sort of communal space a lot 265 00:15:45,760 --> 00:15:49,840 Speaker 1: during the pandemic, and so there was a couple of 266 00:15:49,840 --> 00:15:52,520 Speaker 1: times where I would meet some colleagues around a conference 267 00:15:52,600 --> 00:15:56,040 Speaker 1: room table like this, and it felt far more real 268 00:15:56,480 --> 00:15:59,760 Speaker 1: than the zooms we had been doing day after day 269 00:15:59,800 --> 00:16:03,680 Speaker 1: after your day. It did feel more real than a FaceTime, 270 00:16:04,120 --> 00:16:07,400 Speaker 1: even if we were avatars. And that's because of the presence. 271 00:16:07,920 --> 00:16:11,160 Speaker 1: That is, because you like, I'm looking at you right 272 00:16:11,200 --> 00:16:13,920 Speaker 1: now here and I'm in my basement, but like, for 273 00:16:13,960 --> 00:16:15,800 Speaker 1: some reason in my head, I also I'm like Katie's 274 00:16:15,840 --> 00:16:17,680 Speaker 1: like kind of in the corner of my office on 275 00:16:17,760 --> 00:16:21,240 Speaker 1: my printer. Like that's weird. You know, there's this melding 276 00:16:21,280 --> 00:16:25,680 Speaker 1: of the virtual and the real world that that happens 277 00:16:25,720 --> 00:16:28,560 Speaker 1: when you're wearing this that you don't have with FaceTime, 278 00:16:28,680 --> 00:16:30,800 Speaker 1: but you could see the potential. And this is what 279 00:16:30,840 --> 00:16:34,760 Speaker 1: augmented reality is about. Where your virtual hologram, as we 280 00:16:34,840 --> 00:16:38,400 Speaker 1: talked about before, comes into my living room and you 281 00:16:38,440 --> 00:16:41,120 Speaker 1: sit on my couch and I'm wearing my glasses and 282 00:16:41,120 --> 00:16:43,880 Speaker 1: you're just sitting on my couch. You won't look like 283 00:16:43,880 --> 00:16:47,520 Speaker 1: a cartoon. You'll look like a like you. Right, You'll 284 00:16:47,560 --> 00:16:51,320 Speaker 1: be wearing what you're really wearing. Maybe you'll customize it 285 00:16:51,320 --> 00:16:53,520 Speaker 1: and you'll have your real face, and you won't feel 286 00:16:53,520 --> 00:16:56,200 Speaker 1: like a cartoon. And that might feel more real than 287 00:16:56,320 --> 00:16:58,720 Speaker 1: holding up a phone or a tablet or you know, 288 00:16:58,800 --> 00:17:01,000 Speaker 1: a sort of a green that you've put on your 289 00:17:01,240 --> 00:17:05,360 Speaker 1: kitchen counter. So who else is getting into this space 290 00:17:05,600 --> 00:17:10,360 Speaker 1: other than meta slash Mark Zuckerberg. Eventually all the tech 291 00:17:10,400 --> 00:17:12,960 Speaker 1: companies are going to get into this space. Right now, 292 00:17:13,240 --> 00:17:16,399 Speaker 1: Microsoft has started They have what they call a hollow 293 00:17:16,520 --> 00:17:20,560 Speaker 1: lens headset that is more aimed at businesses and enterprise. 294 00:17:21,119 --> 00:17:23,480 Speaker 1: They are working towards more of this. In terms of 295 00:17:23,520 --> 00:17:27,560 Speaker 1: the metaverse, we expect Apple and Google. Lots of rumors 296 00:17:27,600 --> 00:17:29,919 Speaker 1: already that Apple has been working on headsets and that 297 00:17:30,200 --> 00:17:34,480 Speaker 1: augmented reality, which is different than virtual reality. This is 298 00:17:34,560 --> 00:17:37,520 Speaker 1: virtual reality right now, so we both don't see anything 299 00:17:37,640 --> 00:17:41,440 Speaker 1: around us, right, I just see this virtual space. Augmented 300 00:17:41,480 --> 00:17:44,640 Speaker 1: reality would be you see your real space and some 301 00:17:44,760 --> 00:17:48,720 Speaker 1: digital objects. So apples working on the latter part, the 302 00:17:48,800 --> 00:17:52,320 Speaker 1: augmented reality part of that. Snapchat is working on this. 303 00:17:52,440 --> 00:17:55,800 Speaker 1: They've already got some prototype glasses. They're working on augmented 304 00:17:55,800 --> 00:18:00,280 Speaker 1: reality in their apps. Um some other big sort of 305 00:18:00,280 --> 00:18:03,120 Speaker 1: startups that have received a lot of money, but all 306 00:18:03,160 --> 00:18:04,720 Speaker 1: the big tech companies are going to be in this. 307 00:18:06,600 --> 00:18:09,440 Speaker 1: More of my exploration of the metaverse with the Wall 308 00:18:09,440 --> 00:18:28,880 Speaker 1: Street Journals. Joanna Starn coming up, I want to ask 309 00:18:28,880 --> 00:18:31,840 Speaker 1: you about scary situations that can happen in the metaverse. 310 00:18:32,359 --> 00:18:35,479 Speaker 1: This woman from the UK, there was a group of 311 00:18:35,480 --> 00:18:38,880 Speaker 1: people and she says she was sexually assaulted in the metaverse. 312 00:18:38,960 --> 00:18:43,760 Speaker 1: And what did you make of that? Well, let's let's 313 00:18:43,760 --> 00:18:46,080 Speaker 1: look at this situation right now. Me and you are 314 00:18:46,119 --> 00:18:50,840 Speaker 1: two avatars right and in here. This feels a little 315 00:18:50,880 --> 00:18:56,320 Speaker 1: bit more personal than a text chat on a Facebook group, 316 00:18:56,840 --> 00:19:00,240 Speaker 1: right right, or a text message back and forth. Earth 317 00:19:00,720 --> 00:19:02,560 Speaker 1: when I come up to you and I'm gonna do 318 00:19:02,600 --> 00:19:04,119 Speaker 1: this again, this this is a good answer to what 319 00:19:04,240 --> 00:19:05,679 Speaker 1: we were talking about. But when I come up to you, 320 00:19:05,720 --> 00:19:08,720 Speaker 1: it sort of feels like I'm in your space, right, 321 00:19:08,760 --> 00:19:13,480 Speaker 1: Like I'm I'm invading your personal space and you're hearing 322 00:19:13,520 --> 00:19:16,960 Speaker 1: my voice. So if I said some abusive things or 323 00:19:17,040 --> 00:19:20,720 Speaker 1: some mean things, or I was yelling, that would probably 324 00:19:20,880 --> 00:19:25,359 Speaker 1: feel worse than let's say, writing all caps in a Facebook, 325 00:19:25,920 --> 00:19:28,679 Speaker 1: because you've got more of your senses, Like I'm looking 326 00:19:28,680 --> 00:19:31,280 Speaker 1: at you even though your mouth isn't moving, I do 327 00:19:31,400 --> 00:19:34,959 Speaker 1: feel like I'm talking to you in this weird space 328 00:19:35,000 --> 00:19:40,080 Speaker 1: in my basement, but you're So this is all to 329 00:19:40,160 --> 00:19:44,520 Speaker 1: say you can see how something like harassment or abuse 330 00:19:44,760 --> 00:19:48,639 Speaker 1: in these areas, which has been a common thing on 331 00:19:48,680 --> 00:19:51,640 Speaker 1: the Internet since the beginning of the Internet, can feel 332 00:19:51,680 --> 00:19:56,080 Speaker 1: more real to people and think about the challenges on 333 00:19:56,119 --> 00:19:58,280 Speaker 1: the internet. You can kick someone out of the group, 334 00:19:58,560 --> 00:20:02,040 Speaker 1: right because immediately if you see some sorts of curse words, 335 00:20:02,080 --> 00:20:05,639 Speaker 1: you can quickly say that's bad, right, right, that that 336 00:20:06,080 --> 00:20:08,720 Speaker 1: that person is not abiding by our guidelines in this 337 00:20:08,840 --> 00:20:12,440 Speaker 1: room or in this in this space on our platform. 338 00:20:12,480 --> 00:20:16,480 Speaker 1: Here it's live audio, it's much harder to say, oh, 339 00:20:16,520 --> 00:20:20,280 Speaker 1: that's a bad thing somebody saying or that's that's not true. 340 00:20:20,359 --> 00:20:24,040 Speaker 1: That person saying information that's not true. We're sharing information 341 00:20:24,080 --> 00:20:27,480 Speaker 1: that's not true, and now they were going about abusing people. 342 00:20:27,520 --> 00:20:31,280 Speaker 1: That's that's a much harder thing to police and to 343 00:20:31,440 --> 00:20:35,880 Speaker 1: moderate with live audio and eventually live video like this. 344 00:20:36,480 --> 00:20:39,480 Speaker 1: But I wonder the idea that you're talking to what 345 00:20:39,640 --> 00:20:42,040 Speaker 1: seems to be more of a real person instead of 346 00:20:42,080 --> 00:20:45,959 Speaker 1: a thumbnail picture on some platform like Twitter or Facebook. 347 00:20:46,560 --> 00:20:52,040 Speaker 1: Do you think that might reduce the amount of nastiness 348 00:20:52,080 --> 00:20:56,280 Speaker 1: that we that is so prominent online. It's a really 349 00:20:56,280 --> 00:20:59,520 Speaker 1: good question, and I think it will change some social 350 00:20:59,560 --> 00:21:03,880 Speaker 1: Danna X. But the one of the biggest things we've 351 00:21:03,960 --> 00:21:06,160 Speaker 1: learned on the Internet is that bad people in real 352 00:21:06,200 --> 00:21:09,240 Speaker 1: life are bad people on the internet, right, I mean 353 00:21:09,520 --> 00:21:12,159 Speaker 1: just and and sometimes the Internet can make it easier 354 00:21:12,160 --> 00:21:14,399 Speaker 1: to be a bad person. Sometimes it could make it 355 00:21:14,440 --> 00:21:17,760 Speaker 1: easier to be a good person. Right, But when you 356 00:21:17,920 --> 00:21:22,359 Speaker 1: enter spaces with other people, people and human nature is 357 00:21:22,359 --> 00:21:26,119 Speaker 1: going to happen. And what are the tools that some 358 00:21:26,240 --> 00:21:30,640 Speaker 1: of these platforms give people. What are the rules and 359 00:21:30,720 --> 00:21:35,639 Speaker 1: the regulations that make people act within the guidelines of 360 00:21:35,720 --> 00:21:39,359 Speaker 1: the companies set forth. That's the big question about how 361 00:21:39,359 --> 00:21:41,960 Speaker 1: they're going to be able to even moderate that. Well. 362 00:21:41,960 --> 00:21:46,080 Speaker 1: The tech companies aren't really known for their sensitivity. I 363 00:21:46,119 --> 00:21:49,679 Speaker 1: mean a lot of them are run by pretty brollique guys, 364 00:21:50,440 --> 00:21:55,399 Speaker 1: and I'm curious if they're starting to think of some 365 00:21:55,520 --> 00:21:59,800 Speaker 1: of these other issues that might be pervasive once this 366 00:22:00,040 --> 00:22:04,600 Speaker 1: technology is perfective. They're definitely starting to think of it. 367 00:22:04,640 --> 00:22:09,000 Speaker 1: But the and you have heard Mark Zuckerberk, he said 368 00:22:09,040 --> 00:22:11,600 Speaker 1: already that we need to be smarter this time around. 369 00:22:11,680 --> 00:22:14,600 Speaker 1: As we're creating this, think about the potential problems before 370 00:22:14,680 --> 00:22:16,800 Speaker 1: the problems happened. As we know they did it in 371 00:22:16,840 --> 00:22:20,840 Speaker 1: many cases with the last number of years. But with 372 00:22:20,960 --> 00:22:23,120 Speaker 1: every new technology, there's going to be old problems. They're 373 00:22:23,119 --> 00:22:26,240 Speaker 1: going to be new problems. And so are we all 374 00:22:26,240 --> 00:22:28,960 Speaker 1: confident that there's not going to be problems now? They're 375 00:22:28,960 --> 00:22:33,080 Speaker 1: going to be problems. So what is the difference between 376 00:22:33,160 --> 00:22:37,720 Speaker 1: the metaverse and when people talk about web three? That 377 00:22:37,840 --> 00:22:40,760 Speaker 1: is a very good question, and I wish more people 378 00:22:40,840 --> 00:22:43,160 Speaker 1: even knew what either of those terms meant. I will 379 00:22:43,200 --> 00:22:46,560 Speaker 1: say I am often confused now reading both of those terms, 380 00:22:46,600 --> 00:22:49,800 Speaker 1: and I see them just sort of being thrown around 381 00:22:49,840 --> 00:22:55,080 Speaker 1: like marketing terms. I will say, web three is this 382 00:22:55,119 --> 00:22:58,400 Speaker 1: idea of the next generation of the Internet, and there 383 00:22:58,400 --> 00:23:00,720 Speaker 1: are a lot of buzzwords that people are throwing around 384 00:23:00,720 --> 00:23:05,720 Speaker 1: with that metaverse, blockchain, crypto, n f T S. Let's 385 00:23:05,720 --> 00:23:07,800 Speaker 1: say that that is what people are saying, is this 386 00:23:07,960 --> 00:23:12,119 Speaker 1: next generation of the Internet. There are some central tenants 387 00:23:12,200 --> 00:23:15,360 Speaker 1: that kind of tie that all together, but the ideas 388 00:23:15,480 --> 00:23:18,679 Speaker 1: that the biggest central tenant that I've heard and the 389 00:23:18,680 --> 00:23:21,400 Speaker 1: most compelling thing is that we're more control right we 390 00:23:21,520 --> 00:23:23,160 Speaker 1: we are not going to be run by big tech 391 00:23:23,200 --> 00:23:26,479 Speaker 1: companies in this next version of the Internet. So I'll 392 00:23:26,560 --> 00:23:29,280 Speaker 1: leave you with that. On the web. Three on metaverse, 393 00:23:29,760 --> 00:23:34,480 Speaker 1: the idea is really a virtual world that we all 394 00:23:34,640 --> 00:23:38,040 Speaker 1: have virtual selves and we live in it. So some 395 00:23:38,080 --> 00:23:41,680 Speaker 1: people will actually say we already have a metaverse, right um, 396 00:23:41,680 --> 00:23:44,320 Speaker 1: where you interact with anything online. We live in a 397 00:23:44,480 --> 00:23:47,880 Speaker 1: in a virtual world. You'll hear like things like roadblocks 398 00:23:48,040 --> 00:23:52,000 Speaker 1: or Fortnite or other places which are communities that are 399 00:23:52,000 --> 00:23:55,960 Speaker 1: built around a virtual space. Are versions of the metaverse. 400 00:23:57,240 --> 00:23:59,280 Speaker 1: You'll hear Mark Zuckerberg say he wants to build a 401 00:23:59,280 --> 00:24:02,280 Speaker 1: metaverse like us where you have a virtual avatar and 402 00:24:02,359 --> 00:24:04,119 Speaker 1: you can go to all these different apps and do 403 00:24:04,240 --> 00:24:09,240 Speaker 1: things there. So I would say the two are cant 404 00:24:09,400 --> 00:24:12,119 Speaker 1: line as in the metaverse can be the future in 405 00:24:12,160 --> 00:24:14,840 Speaker 1: this Web three and may be a component of Web three, 406 00:24:15,280 --> 00:24:18,600 Speaker 1: but they are not the same thing. And also, I 407 00:24:18,720 --> 00:24:20,800 Speaker 1: just won't I'm not gonna bullshit you if no one 408 00:24:20,880 --> 00:24:24,640 Speaker 1: really knows, they're just saying these terms because they want 409 00:24:24,640 --> 00:24:27,280 Speaker 1: to get excited about some new technology on the horizon. 410 00:24:27,960 --> 00:24:31,720 Speaker 1: And so how many years away are we from you know, 411 00:24:31,920 --> 00:24:36,720 Speaker 1: feeling comfortable in the metaverse for a few hours doing 412 00:24:36,800 --> 00:24:42,360 Speaker 1: some activity. Um is it? How five years away? Ten 413 00:24:42,440 --> 00:24:46,160 Speaker 1: years away? It depends on who you ask. But even 414 00:24:46,240 --> 00:24:49,440 Speaker 1: the biggest CEOs of these companies right now are saying 415 00:24:49,440 --> 00:24:53,280 Speaker 1: augmented reality, where these glasses are smaller and more comfortable. 416 00:24:53,320 --> 00:24:55,120 Speaker 1: And literally, I just got to pop up that says 417 00:24:55,160 --> 00:24:56,960 Speaker 1: my battery is about to die in my headsets to 418 00:24:57,000 --> 00:25:00,200 Speaker 1: the battery life lost last longer it all of this, 419 00:25:00,440 --> 00:25:04,040 Speaker 1: they're saying five years at least, this is where we 420 00:25:04,119 --> 00:25:06,399 Speaker 1: are right now. These are where we are right now, 421 00:25:06,440 --> 00:25:08,720 Speaker 1: and this is the best we really have out right 422 00:25:08,760 --> 00:25:14,199 Speaker 1: now in terms of accessibility, affordability. And these are not 423 00:25:14,280 --> 00:25:17,080 Speaker 1: expensive headsets too. That's a nice thing about this. It's 424 00:25:17,119 --> 00:25:19,040 Speaker 1: more accessible to people. This is not you know, this 425 00:25:19,080 --> 00:25:24,480 Speaker 1: is maybe it's but yeah, like this is where we 426 00:25:24,520 --> 00:25:26,840 Speaker 1: are right now, and my head hurts and my batteries 427 00:25:26,840 --> 00:25:30,800 Speaker 1: about today. So my head hurts and and my battery 428 00:25:30,880 --> 00:25:33,640 Speaker 1: is probably about to die too. And as much as 429 00:25:33,720 --> 00:25:38,520 Speaker 1: I've enjoyed talking to your avatar, I prefer talking to 430 00:25:38,560 --> 00:25:44,080 Speaker 1: you on a zoom honestly, And I I think this 431 00:25:44,200 --> 00:25:47,440 Speaker 1: is interesting, but I'm pretty happy in the real world too. 432 00:25:48,440 --> 00:25:52,560 Speaker 1: Same same me too. Well, Joanna, I know your battery 433 00:25:52,640 --> 00:25:54,760 Speaker 1: is about to run out. Thank you so much for 434 00:25:54,800 --> 00:25:57,240 Speaker 1: the tour. I'm gonna go play pickle ball on a 435 00:25:57,480 --> 00:26:01,720 Speaker 1: on a real pickle ball court, um, which with fresh 436 00:26:01,760 --> 00:26:06,120 Speaker 1: air and the sunshine and human beings hitting the ball 437 00:26:06,200 --> 00:26:08,800 Speaker 1: back at me. And I'm excited to get out of 438 00:26:08,840 --> 00:26:13,000 Speaker 1: this headset and get out of this virtual world. Well, 439 00:26:13,040 --> 00:26:17,359 Speaker 1: I'm gonna go see my real sons in real life 440 00:26:18,040 --> 00:26:21,600 Speaker 1: and hopefully not crashing into a wall trying to take 441 00:26:21,600 --> 00:26:25,280 Speaker 1: this headset off. Thank you, Joanna. This was really fun 442 00:26:25,320 --> 00:26:29,639 Speaker 1: and really interesting. Thank you. Okay, and I hope I 443 00:26:29,680 --> 00:26:32,120 Speaker 1: get to meet you in person one day. I hope 444 00:26:32,119 --> 00:26:33,959 Speaker 1: so too. I will wear a nicer outfit to my 445 00:26:34,080 --> 00:26:39,040 Speaker 1: real interview with you. Okay, take care, tell your kids 446 00:26:39,040 --> 00:26:46,960 Speaker 1: bye bye. Thank you so much, The Wall Street Journals, 447 00:26:47,040 --> 00:26:50,639 Speaker 1: Joanna Stern for taking me on my first and probably 448 00:26:50,760 --> 00:26:54,439 Speaker 1: last for a while tripped into the metaverse. Thanks for 449 00:26:54,520 --> 00:27:05,040 Speaker 1: listening everyone. Until next time, I'm Katie furring Ye. Next 450 00:27:05,119 --> 00:27:07,960 Speaker 1: Question with Katie Kurik is a production of iHeartMedia and 451 00:27:08,119 --> 00:27:12,199 Speaker 1: Katie Curic Media. The executive producers Army, Katie Couric, and 452 00:27:12,320 --> 00:27:17,320 Speaker 1: Courtney Litz. The supervising producer is Lauren Hansen. Associate producers 453 00:27:17,480 --> 00:27:21,359 Speaker 1: Derek Clements and Adriana Fasio. The show is edited and 454 00:27:21,520 --> 00:27:25,560 Speaker 1: mixed by Derrek Clements. For more information about today's episode, 455 00:27:25,720 --> 00:27:28,200 Speaker 1: or to sign up for my morning newsletter, wake Up Call, 456 00:27:28,520 --> 00:27:31,240 Speaker 1: go to Katie Currek dot com. You can also find 457 00:27:31,240 --> 00:27:34,159 Speaker 1: me at Katie Curic on Instagram and all my social 458 00:27:34,200 --> 00:27:38,200 Speaker 1: media channels. For more podcasts from I heart Radio, visit 459 00:27:38,240 --> 00:27:41,639 Speaker 1: the I Heart Radio app, Apple Podcast, or wherever you 460 00:27:41,720 --> 00:27:43,240 Speaker 1: listen to your favorite shows.