1 00:00:02,520 --> 00:00:11,879 Speaker 1: Bloomberg Audio Studios, Podcasts, radio News. This is Masters in 2 00:00:11,960 --> 00:00:15,800 Speaker 1: Business with Barry Ritholts on Bloomberg Radio. 3 00:00:17,720 --> 00:00:20,520 Speaker 2: This week on the podcast Wow What Can I Say? 4 00:00:20,640 --> 00:00:24,720 Speaker 2: Jamie Majera is head of BlackRock's US wealth advisory business 5 00:00:24,760 --> 00:00:29,120 Speaker 2: as well as running their retirement business. Blackrock is the 6 00:00:29,200 --> 00:00:33,960 Speaker 2: twelve trillion dollar investment giant, the biggest asset manager in 7 00:00:34,000 --> 00:00:39,400 Speaker 2: the world. Jamie has been working for the firm effectively 8 00:00:39,680 --> 00:00:42,400 Speaker 2: since two thousand and one, where she began at Merrill 9 00:00:42,640 --> 00:00:46,960 Speaker 2: Lynch Investment Managers, which was merged with Blackrock in six 10 00:00:47,360 --> 00:00:50,680 Speaker 2: She's risen through the ranks and has really seen every 11 00:00:50,920 --> 00:00:56,920 Speaker 2: aspect of the wealth management and product services, everything from 12 00:00:57,000 --> 00:01:01,200 Speaker 2: ey shares to their Alpha products to alternate lives. She 13 00:01:01,480 --> 00:01:06,000 Speaker 2: has quite a fascinating history, and there are a few 14 00:01:06,040 --> 00:01:10,880 Speaker 2: people better able to describe and discuss how the wealth 15 00:01:10,959 --> 00:01:14,560 Speaker 2: management business is changing and where it's going than her. 16 00:01:14,760 --> 00:01:17,119 Speaker 2: I found this conversation to be fascinating, and I think 17 00:01:17,160 --> 00:01:21,600 Speaker 2: you will also, with no further ado, Black Rocks head 18 00:01:21,680 --> 00:01:25,720 Speaker 2: of US wealth advisory business, Jamie Majera. 19 00:01:28,000 --> 00:01:29,280 Speaker 3: It is so good to be here. 20 00:01:29,400 --> 00:01:31,360 Speaker 2: It's so good to have you. I've been looking forward 21 00:01:31,360 --> 00:01:34,479 Speaker 2: to this conversation. But I want to before we get 22 00:01:34,560 --> 00:01:38,800 Speaker 2: up to the US Wealth advisory business and retirement business 23 00:01:38,800 --> 00:01:42,160 Speaker 2: of Black Rock, let's talk a little bit about your background. 24 00:01:42,360 --> 00:01:46,280 Speaker 2: You go to University of Pennsylvania undergraduate. Would you study? 25 00:01:46,319 --> 00:01:47,080 Speaker 2: What was the plan? 26 00:01:47,640 --> 00:01:47,720 Speaker 4: So? 27 00:01:47,760 --> 00:01:51,800 Speaker 3: I studied psychology. I went to University of Pennsylvania. My 28 00:01:51,880 --> 00:01:54,160 Speaker 3: brother went there as well. My sister went there as well, 29 00:01:54,840 --> 00:01:58,560 Speaker 3: psychology major. I didn't have a plan. I didn't know 30 00:01:58,600 --> 00:02:00,800 Speaker 3: what I wanted to do. I was that kid that 31 00:02:00,960 --> 00:02:03,720 Speaker 3: loved working. So I had, you know, any job I 32 00:02:03,760 --> 00:02:05,520 Speaker 3: had when I was growing up, I just loved. I 33 00:02:05,560 --> 00:02:08,160 Speaker 3: was a babysitter, I worked at a bakery. I taught 34 00:02:08,200 --> 00:02:10,160 Speaker 3: tennis lessons. I did it all and I loved it. 35 00:02:10,320 --> 00:02:12,240 Speaker 2: Bought tennis. You still play? 36 00:02:12,360 --> 00:02:19,960 Speaker 3: I am incredible. So I don't play well or regularly 37 00:02:20,080 --> 00:02:23,000 Speaker 3: any longer. There is a story behind that, which maybe 38 00:02:23,000 --> 00:02:24,960 Speaker 3: I'll share with you. But my husband does play tennis. 39 00:02:25,000 --> 00:02:27,040 Speaker 3: He's incredible and he coaches at West Point. 40 00:02:27,160 --> 00:02:30,440 Speaker 2: Oh wow, that's amazing. Yeah, So what was the first 41 00:02:30,440 --> 00:02:31,840 Speaker 2: gig right out of pe? 42 00:02:32,240 --> 00:02:35,480 Speaker 3: So, so you know, I was a psychology major, and 43 00:02:35,760 --> 00:02:39,200 Speaker 3: I knew that I was fascinated with people and also 44 00:02:39,240 --> 00:02:41,440 Speaker 3: a distribution and I'll come on set in a second. 45 00:02:41,440 --> 00:02:44,200 Speaker 3: Because I was a music person. I loved music. I 46 00:02:44,280 --> 00:02:47,160 Speaker 3: wanted to be in the music industry. So my plan was, 47 00:02:47,160 --> 00:02:49,840 Speaker 3: do I go FBI criminal psychology or do I go 48 00:02:49,880 --> 00:02:50,960 Speaker 3: into the music industry? 49 00:02:51,240 --> 00:02:51,840 Speaker 2: Very similar? 50 00:02:51,919 --> 00:02:52,440 Speaker 3: Very similar. 51 00:02:53,160 --> 00:02:57,160 Speaker 2: And I'm not being sarcastic because you're profiling people who 52 00:02:57,160 --> 00:03:00,399 Speaker 2: perhaps have certain deviant perspectives about the world. 53 00:03:00,520 --> 00:03:03,600 Speaker 3: Yeah, I'll leave it there, okay. And so I had 54 00:03:03,600 --> 00:03:06,320 Speaker 3: to make a decision. And so I was going towards 55 00:03:06,320 --> 00:03:08,400 Speaker 3: the music industry. And so people always say, well, were 56 00:03:08,440 --> 00:03:11,320 Speaker 3: you a performer? Did you sing? Were you classically trained? 57 00:03:11,400 --> 00:03:14,320 Speaker 3: The answer is no. But I was fascinated with the 58 00:03:14,360 --> 00:03:16,960 Speaker 3: business of music and the distribution of music. And so 59 00:03:17,000 --> 00:03:19,280 Speaker 3: at that time, remember it was kind of napster, right, 60 00:03:19,360 --> 00:03:20,840 Speaker 3: so like things were going. 61 00:03:21,000 --> 00:03:22,920 Speaker 2: Like late nineties, Is that what you're talking about. 62 00:03:23,000 --> 00:03:27,320 Speaker 3: Oh yeah, so we're going from CDs to digital distribution. 63 00:03:27,400 --> 00:03:29,680 Speaker 3: And I just found it to be fascinating and what 64 00:03:29,720 --> 00:03:32,360 Speaker 3: did that mean for the business and the implications for artists. 65 00:03:32,400 --> 00:03:34,280 Speaker 3: And so I had this dream I was going to 66 00:03:34,360 --> 00:03:37,960 Speaker 3: be a big time record label EZAC. I had internships, 67 00:03:37,960 --> 00:03:40,440 Speaker 3: I got a job at the time it was Sony BMG, 68 00:03:41,560 --> 00:03:43,880 Speaker 3: and then I realized as I got my offer letter 69 00:03:44,160 --> 00:03:46,040 Speaker 3: that I wasn't quite sure how I was going to, 70 00:03:46,360 --> 00:03:48,880 Speaker 3: you know, sustain my life, pay my bills. My parents 71 00:03:48,880 --> 00:03:51,680 Speaker 3: helped massively with college, but there was some student debt 72 00:03:51,680 --> 00:03:53,440 Speaker 3: that I had to pay off. And so at the time, 73 00:03:53,520 --> 00:03:55,960 Speaker 3: my brother was a financial advisor. So I called him 74 00:03:56,000 --> 00:03:59,160 Speaker 3: up and I said, hey, big bro, what do you recommend? 75 00:03:59,160 --> 00:04:01,080 Speaker 3: What should I do? And I was thinking he'd give 76 00:04:01,120 --> 00:04:03,360 Speaker 3: me some financial advice, and his advice was, get a 77 00:04:03,360 --> 00:04:06,120 Speaker 3: real job that's going to help you pay your bills 78 00:04:06,160 --> 00:04:08,320 Speaker 3: and then you can go back into music after. And 79 00:04:08,400 --> 00:04:10,880 Speaker 3: so that's kind of how I made my way into finance. 80 00:04:11,600 --> 00:04:13,080 Speaker 2: So what was the real job? 81 00:04:13,200 --> 00:04:15,440 Speaker 3: So the real job was working at Mary Lynch. 82 00:04:15,760 --> 00:04:17,719 Speaker 2: So your whole career, you've been in the same more 83 00:04:17,800 --> 00:04:19,280 Speaker 2: or less the same place. That's amazing. 84 00:04:19,360 --> 00:04:21,840 Speaker 3: Yeah, and there's this theme as you kind of look 85 00:04:21,880 --> 00:04:24,479 Speaker 3: through different things I've done throughout my career. But I 86 00:04:24,520 --> 00:04:28,080 Speaker 3: started at Meryl Investment Managers, which was the asset management 87 00:04:28,200 --> 00:04:31,760 Speaker 3: arm of Mery Lynch, and I wanted to be the 88 00:04:32,279 --> 00:04:35,440 Speaker 3: farthest thing away from markets because I had no experience. 89 00:04:35,600 --> 00:04:36,960 Speaker 3: I didn't know what the markets were. I didn't even 90 00:04:36,960 --> 00:04:40,360 Speaker 3: know what a mutual fund was and so I joined 91 00:04:40,400 --> 00:04:43,440 Speaker 3: Merrill as an analyst in their analyst program and I 92 00:04:43,520 --> 00:04:45,160 Speaker 3: was a technology project manager. 93 00:04:45,400 --> 00:04:48,480 Speaker 2: Wait, so as an analyst, did you become a CFA? 94 00:04:48,680 --> 00:04:50,720 Speaker 2: Did you go through that process or I did not? 95 00:04:50,960 --> 00:04:53,920 Speaker 3: So you get all of your Series sevens and everything else. 96 00:04:54,440 --> 00:04:57,880 Speaker 3: But I was responsible for again let's date ourselves here. 97 00:04:58,080 --> 00:05:02,080 Speaker 3: The late nineties, early two thousands. E business was the thing, right, so. 98 00:05:02,000 --> 00:05:03,000 Speaker 2: It's gonna be a big one day. 99 00:05:03,000 --> 00:05:04,680 Speaker 3: It's gonna be big one day. There's this whole thing 100 00:05:04,720 --> 00:05:07,400 Speaker 3: called the internet. And so at the time, Meryl did 101 00:05:07,400 --> 00:05:09,960 Speaker 3: not even have a website for their financial advisors. 102 00:05:09,960 --> 00:05:12,239 Speaker 2: How is that possible? I know, can you imagine thousand 103 00:05:12,279 --> 00:05:15,440 Speaker 2: and one, We're gonna We're gonna wait and see if 104 00:05:15,440 --> 00:05:16,000 Speaker 2: this thing. 105 00:05:16,240 --> 00:05:19,279 Speaker 3: Becomes takes off, Right, I have a feeling, right, so 106 00:05:19,720 --> 00:05:21,680 Speaker 3: I have a good feeling. Yes, yeah, yeah, So that's 107 00:05:22,360 --> 00:05:23,000 Speaker 3: where I started. 108 00:05:23,120 --> 00:05:26,000 Speaker 2: And so did you help build out the first set 109 00:05:26,040 --> 00:05:29,800 Speaker 2: of Merrill Lynch websites for their is this for outward 110 00:05:29,839 --> 00:05:33,440 Speaker 2: facing for clients internally for advisors and brokers or a 111 00:05:33,480 --> 00:05:33,919 Speaker 2: little bit of. 112 00:05:33,880 --> 00:05:36,719 Speaker 3: Everything for advisors and brokers? And so that's where I 113 00:05:36,760 --> 00:05:39,880 Speaker 3: first learned, you know, the role of the financial advisor 114 00:05:39,960 --> 00:05:42,159 Speaker 3: and what it is to be a financial advisor and 115 00:05:42,200 --> 00:05:44,120 Speaker 3: how you serve your clients and how hard it is 116 00:05:44,720 --> 00:05:47,680 Speaker 3: and what it is to actually sell and support and 117 00:05:47,800 --> 00:05:51,120 Speaker 3: serve those financial advisors. But that was the job. It 118 00:05:51,160 --> 00:05:56,080 Speaker 3: was translating technology speak into business and client needs really interesting. 119 00:05:56,240 --> 00:05:59,920 Speaker 2: So I know you've had multiple multiple roles at both 120 00:06:00,080 --> 00:06:04,320 Speaker 2: Marylyn Blackrock, Let's quickly walk up the ladder. So from that, 121 00:06:04,800 --> 00:06:05,839 Speaker 2: what was the next role? 122 00:06:06,080 --> 00:06:08,960 Speaker 3: So I always had this idea that I wanted to 123 00:06:08,960 --> 00:06:11,320 Speaker 3: get closer to the client, so I'd move and you'll 124 00:06:11,320 --> 00:06:13,360 Speaker 3: see for my career, I moved into roles that were 125 00:06:13,360 --> 00:06:15,560 Speaker 3: closer to clients. So from there I went into marketing, 126 00:06:16,720 --> 00:06:19,440 Speaker 3: which you really learned strategic messaging and how to simplify 127 00:06:19,600 --> 00:06:22,240 Speaker 3: and help people understand what you're doing. I then went 128 00:06:22,279 --> 00:06:25,920 Speaker 3: into our retirement business. We're there. I used to help 129 00:06:25,960 --> 00:06:28,279 Speaker 3: participants understand how to enroll in their four O one 130 00:06:28,360 --> 00:06:30,680 Speaker 3: K plant. I mean literally going around the country helping 131 00:06:30,720 --> 00:06:32,640 Speaker 3: people figure out how to save and how to invest. 132 00:06:33,120 --> 00:06:35,720 Speaker 3: And then I moved back into the wealth business, which 133 00:06:35,720 --> 00:06:39,320 Speaker 3: is where I am today. Along with leading our retirement business. 134 00:06:39,360 --> 00:06:41,800 Speaker 3: And the wealth business was the first time when I 135 00:06:41,839 --> 00:06:45,080 Speaker 3: came back into it that I actually had direct client accountability, 136 00:06:45,440 --> 00:06:47,159 Speaker 3: and that was important to me because I had done 137 00:06:47,200 --> 00:06:50,080 Speaker 3: technology and marketing and product and strategy and everything else, 138 00:06:50,120 --> 00:06:53,960 Speaker 3: but I had never been responsible for helping to solve 139 00:06:54,000 --> 00:06:55,360 Speaker 3: client problems directly. 140 00:06:55,680 --> 00:06:59,680 Speaker 2: And to clarify, you didn't just kind of move into 141 00:06:59,760 --> 00:07:02,880 Speaker 2: the world health business. You are the head of BlackRock's 142 00:07:03,160 --> 00:07:06,760 Speaker 2: US wealth advisory business. That is not like just You're 143 00:07:06,760 --> 00:07:10,280 Speaker 2: not just casually drifting into that space. You're running it. 144 00:07:10,400 --> 00:07:14,480 Speaker 2: So let's talk a little bit about how you got there. So, Maryland, 145 00:07:14,560 --> 00:07:19,200 Speaker 2: Blackrock merged in two thousand and six when the dust settled. 146 00:07:19,960 --> 00:07:21,400 Speaker 2: What was your title back then? 147 00:07:21,680 --> 00:07:25,920 Speaker 3: So back then I had moved into marketing and I 148 00:07:26,000 --> 00:07:28,560 Speaker 3: was the head of marketing for our wealth business. Then 149 00:07:28,640 --> 00:07:31,640 Speaker 3: fast forward to Blackrock acquired BGI and I shares. 150 00:07:31,840 --> 00:07:36,040 Speaker 2: I recall one of the greatest acquisitions in finance history. 151 00:07:35,800 --> 00:07:38,960 Speaker 3: And a theme for Blackrock on just structural growth and 152 00:07:39,000 --> 00:07:41,480 Speaker 3: how we view where the world is going and how 153 00:07:41,520 --> 00:07:44,640 Speaker 3: we meet the needs to be there. But at that point, 154 00:07:44,800 --> 00:07:47,520 Speaker 3: leadership had asked me to bring together all of the 155 00:07:47,560 --> 00:07:51,600 Speaker 3: retirement businesses that were legacy Blackrock Legacy, I shares Legacy BGI, 156 00:07:51,680 --> 00:07:53,360 Speaker 3: and I was part of that team. 157 00:07:53,120 --> 00:07:56,840 Speaker 2: In other words, turn into one company instead of all 158 00:07:56,880 --> 00:07:59,720 Speaker 2: these separate pies race. How long did that process take? 159 00:08:00,120 --> 00:08:02,400 Speaker 3: It was, I mean every day. It was another step 160 00:08:02,440 --> 00:08:04,200 Speaker 3: in that process. And you know, we learn over the 161 00:08:04,280 --> 00:08:07,960 Speaker 3: years how important it is to integrate and to acquire. 162 00:08:08,040 --> 00:08:10,640 Speaker 3: When you acquire, you're acquiring for capabilities, but you're acquiring 163 00:08:10,680 --> 00:08:12,960 Speaker 3: for talent and culture. And so the match between the 164 00:08:12,960 --> 00:08:16,080 Speaker 3: firms is really strong, and that helped us to integrate 165 00:08:16,120 --> 00:08:16,760 Speaker 3: even faster. 166 00:08:16,960 --> 00:08:21,200 Speaker 2: So you began this process late two thousand and six 167 00:08:21,440 --> 00:08:25,160 Speaker 2: and right around the corner comes to financial crisis. How 168 00:08:25,200 --> 00:08:28,920 Speaker 2: did that get in the way or affect this entire 169 00:08:29,680 --> 00:08:34,600 Speaker 2: post merger situation. It had to be pretty disruptive, certainly 170 00:08:34,679 --> 00:08:36,960 Speaker 2: on the client level. How did it affect what you 171 00:08:37,000 --> 00:08:37,360 Speaker 2: were doing? 172 00:08:37,440 --> 00:08:39,880 Speaker 3: Yeah, I mean, of course it was disruptive. And I 173 00:08:39,880 --> 00:08:42,599 Speaker 3: think this kind of goes back to part of the 174 00:08:42,679 --> 00:08:46,520 Speaker 3: vision with Blackrock always was and I mentioned the term 175 00:08:46,559 --> 00:08:48,840 Speaker 3: structural growth, but what does that really mean. It means 176 00:08:48,960 --> 00:08:53,560 Speaker 3: durable engines of growth, resilient engine of growth, growth that 177 00:08:53,559 --> 00:08:57,680 Speaker 3: can persist market cycles. And so even through a financial crisis, 178 00:08:57,720 --> 00:09:00,560 Speaker 3: the fact that we had our I shares ETFE, we 179 00:09:00,640 --> 00:09:02,920 Speaker 3: had fixed income, we had equity, we had cash, we 180 00:09:02,960 --> 00:09:04,920 Speaker 3: had everything you could imagine, and we had a Laddin. 181 00:09:05,160 --> 00:09:08,720 Speaker 3: Remember Aladdin, our technology platform was massively helpful to so 182 00:09:08,760 --> 00:09:13,000 Speaker 3: many firms and institutions and governments during that time, So 183 00:09:13,320 --> 00:09:17,160 Speaker 3: we had multiple ways to lead through that and help 184 00:09:17,240 --> 00:09:18,800 Speaker 3: our clients through that crisis. 185 00:09:19,160 --> 00:09:23,440 Speaker 2: Huh. Really quite fascinating. And back then, you know, it 186 00:09:23,480 --> 00:09:25,559 Speaker 2: was a couple of trillion dollars. Now black Rock is 187 00:09:25,600 --> 00:09:29,679 Speaker 2: what eleven twelve trillion dollars. That's the largest asset manager 188 00:09:29,720 --> 00:09:33,720 Speaker 2: in the world. I want to say Vanguard is probably 189 00:09:33,800 --> 00:09:37,200 Speaker 2: ten twenty percent behind. You never knit your heels, But 190 00:09:37,679 --> 00:09:42,320 Speaker 2: between Vanguard and Blackrock, these are two of the most 191 00:09:42,360 --> 00:09:46,719 Speaker 2: storied firms. And in fact, the new CEO of Vanguard 192 00:09:47,200 --> 00:09:49,680 Speaker 2: used to run a division over a great friend of mine, Sting, 193 00:09:49,800 --> 00:09:53,160 Speaker 2: which really just goes to tell I recall interviewing him 194 00:09:53,200 --> 00:09:56,079 Speaker 2: when he was at Blackrock and like, Hey, that guy's 195 00:09:56,080 --> 00:09:59,080 Speaker 2: going to go somewhere one day. But what's fascinating is 196 00:09:59,400 --> 00:10:06,640 Speaker 2: just how so unbelievably successful the ieshare business became. But 197 00:10:06,920 --> 00:10:09,800 Speaker 2: people tend to think of retail investors tend to think 198 00:10:09,800 --> 00:10:13,320 Speaker 2: about Blackrock in terms of I shares, But Blackrock is 199 00:10:13,360 --> 00:10:18,280 Speaker 2: really so much more. It's not only passive beta, but 200 00:10:18,360 --> 00:10:21,200 Speaker 2: there are alpha seeking strategies and as we'll discuss later, 201 00:10:21,240 --> 00:10:23,400 Speaker 2: there are alternatives. So there are a lot of things 202 00:10:23,440 --> 00:10:27,320 Speaker 2: going on at Blackrock. As head of US wealth advisory, 203 00:10:27,360 --> 00:10:30,320 Speaker 2: What is the core focus? What are the bulls that 204 00:10:30,360 --> 00:10:31,640 Speaker 2: you keep in the air all the time. 205 00:10:31,920 --> 00:10:34,160 Speaker 3: Yeah. So one of the things I love about the 206 00:10:34,160 --> 00:10:37,280 Speaker 3: wealth business generally is that it is changing so rapidly. 207 00:10:37,440 --> 00:10:41,600 Speaker 3: It's dynamic. Every day there is something new. Investor preferences 208 00:10:41,600 --> 00:10:43,880 Speaker 3: are changing, there's different client segments, and as you said, 209 00:10:43,920 --> 00:10:45,520 Speaker 3: it's not just about I shares. I mean, we have 210 00:10:45,720 --> 00:10:48,600 Speaker 3: so many capabilities that we can bring to bear, and 211 00:10:48,640 --> 00:10:50,280 Speaker 3: so when we wake up every day, what we think 212 00:10:50,280 --> 00:10:52,440 Speaker 3: about at Blackrock is how do we make investing easier? 213 00:10:52,800 --> 00:10:55,360 Speaker 3: How do we get more people access to the capital markets? 214 00:10:55,360 --> 00:10:57,600 Speaker 3: And that used to be public markets now it's public 215 00:10:57,720 --> 00:11:00,559 Speaker 3: and private markets. But that's what we do. And when 216 00:11:00,559 --> 00:11:03,600 Speaker 3: you think about our wealth business, we do that through 217 00:11:03,679 --> 00:11:07,680 Speaker 3: financial advisors and with wealth management firms. So our job 218 00:11:07,760 --> 00:11:11,480 Speaker 3: in our wealth business is to help advisors and the 219 00:11:11,520 --> 00:11:14,480 Speaker 3: firms that they work for build better portfolios for their 220 00:11:14,480 --> 00:11:17,920 Speaker 3: clients so that they can achieve their dreams. And we 221 00:11:17,960 --> 00:11:20,440 Speaker 3: aim to power their growth, to help them scale their 222 00:11:20,480 --> 00:11:22,439 Speaker 3: businesses so that they can do what they do best, 223 00:11:22,480 --> 00:11:24,720 Speaker 3: which is serving their clients. And so that's what we 224 00:11:24,720 --> 00:11:27,040 Speaker 3: wake up doing every single day in the wealth business. 225 00:11:27,400 --> 00:11:31,920 Speaker 2: So I've seen a variety of areas Blackrock model portfolios. 226 00:11:33,040 --> 00:11:37,320 Speaker 2: If you have a bond ladder that you have concerns about, 227 00:11:37,720 --> 00:11:40,200 Speaker 2: you can run it by the Blackrock folks and hey, 228 00:11:40,200 --> 00:11:43,640 Speaker 2: here are your options. We really haven't talked about SMAs, 229 00:11:43,720 --> 00:11:46,040 Speaker 2: which I know is a really fast growing part of 230 00:11:46,080 --> 00:11:49,080 Speaker 2: the business. Is there a priority or are all these 231 00:11:49,120 --> 00:11:53,040 Speaker 2: things just day by day you're just checking off different 232 00:11:53,040 --> 00:11:54,600 Speaker 2: boxes and working on different projects. 233 00:11:54,720 --> 00:11:58,400 Speaker 3: Yeah, So our priority is serving the client, meeting their need. 234 00:11:58,760 --> 00:12:01,000 Speaker 3: And when we look at the wealth market it and 235 00:12:01,040 --> 00:12:04,719 Speaker 3: talk to advisors every single day, there's really three call 236 00:12:04,760 --> 00:12:08,000 Speaker 3: and client segments investor segments that advisors are trying to 237 00:12:08,040 --> 00:12:10,680 Speaker 3: serve and win and build relationships with, and we're trying 238 00:12:10,720 --> 00:12:13,000 Speaker 3: to help the advisor do so. So those three segments, 239 00:12:13,040 --> 00:12:16,800 Speaker 3: think about the next gen investor, think about women, and 240 00:12:16,840 --> 00:12:19,000 Speaker 3: think about high net worth, and we'll hit on kind 241 00:12:19,000 --> 00:12:21,320 Speaker 3: of direct indexing and everything that we do through that. 242 00:12:21,640 --> 00:12:23,920 Speaker 3: But if you think about those three segments, and it's 243 00:12:23,920 --> 00:12:26,120 Speaker 3: a broadway to think about this. You know, there's exceptions 244 00:12:26,160 --> 00:12:28,720 Speaker 3: to every rule here. But next gen what are we 245 00:12:28,760 --> 00:12:33,080 Speaker 3: talking about. It's the millennials, right, it's Z and gen Z. 246 00:12:33,200 --> 00:12:36,280 Speaker 3: It's forty four percent of the population. So it is 247 00:12:36,320 --> 00:12:39,280 Speaker 3: a massive number by quantity, but it's also a massive 248 00:12:39,320 --> 00:12:40,479 Speaker 3: number by assets. 249 00:12:40,640 --> 00:12:40,760 Speaker 1: Right. 250 00:12:40,800 --> 00:12:44,080 Speaker 3: That generation is going to inherit seventy jillion plus in 251 00:12:44,120 --> 00:12:46,360 Speaker 3: assets over the next few years. And so what's interesting 252 00:12:46,360 --> 00:12:50,120 Speaker 3: and what's different about these folks is that they want 253 00:12:50,120 --> 00:12:54,199 Speaker 3: to invest in line with their beliefs. They're incredibly tech savvy. 254 00:12:54,440 --> 00:12:56,760 Speaker 3: In fact, they trust digital and social more than they 255 00:12:56,840 --> 00:13:00,840 Speaker 3: might even trust humans these days. But they want advice advisors, 256 00:13:00,840 --> 00:13:02,960 Speaker 3: and they want to invest in things that are new 257 00:13:02,960 --> 00:13:06,160 Speaker 3: and interesting. And so you think about bitcoin, right, bitcoin? 258 00:13:06,240 --> 00:13:11,600 Speaker 3: Eighty plus percent of millennial millionaires hold crypto. They're more 259 00:13:11,640 --> 00:13:14,120 Speaker 3: inclined to use crypto than stocks and mutual funds. So 260 00:13:14,320 --> 00:13:17,560 Speaker 3: we were doing and investing and innovating in in service 261 00:13:17,600 --> 00:13:21,600 Speaker 3: of client demand, is creating a bitcoin ETF. 262 00:13:21,280 --> 00:13:24,479 Speaker 2: I BIT I bit one of, if not the fastest 263 00:13:24,520 --> 00:13:28,720 Speaker 2: growing ETF in history, fastest to a billion to five 264 00:13:28,760 --> 00:13:30,880 Speaker 2: billion to ten. I haven't even looked at what it is. 265 00:13:30,920 --> 00:13:35,640 Speaker 2: Eighty five unbelievable. This is less than two years old, right, Yes, 266 00:13:35,679 --> 00:13:39,800 Speaker 2: that's incredible. Eighty five billion dollars and no passwords, no 267 00:13:39,920 --> 00:13:42,960 Speaker 2: loss this, no that that they've taken. What was a 268 00:13:43,440 --> 00:13:47,520 Speaker 2: You know, whenever I see the return claims for bitcoin, 269 00:13:47,559 --> 00:13:50,840 Speaker 2: I always have to point out, hey, twenty thirty percent 270 00:13:50,920 --> 00:13:53,040 Speaker 2: of coins have been lost, last words have been lost, 271 00:13:53,120 --> 00:13:57,920 Speaker 2: drives break, so subtract a third off of that. But 272 00:13:58,080 --> 00:14:01,640 Speaker 2: really it's it's this or zero if you totally lost it. 273 00:14:01,760 --> 00:14:06,839 Speaker 2: You guys have made this a traditional financial product. So 274 00:14:07,200 --> 00:14:11,520 Speaker 2: it's pretty amazing, and we've seen like a general acceptance 275 00:14:11,600 --> 00:14:13,959 Speaker 2: of hey, everybody should have one percent or maybe a 276 00:14:13,960 --> 00:14:16,679 Speaker 2: little more, a little less, whatever your needs are of 277 00:14:16,720 --> 00:14:19,680 Speaker 2: some bitcoin, and this seems to be the easiest way 278 00:14:19,720 --> 00:14:20,080 Speaker 2: to do it. 279 00:14:20,120 --> 00:14:21,840 Speaker 3: I think we'll see a lot more of that too. 280 00:14:21,880 --> 00:14:23,440 Speaker 3: I think we're going to see a lot of firms 281 00:14:23,480 --> 00:14:26,160 Speaker 3: coming out now to say we are actually going to 282 00:14:26,720 --> 00:14:30,400 Speaker 3: allow advisors to incorporate this into portfolios on the FEEBA side, 283 00:14:30,400 --> 00:14:32,480 Speaker 3: on the advisory platforms, and so I think this is 284 00:14:32,680 --> 00:14:35,360 Speaker 3: just the beginning, but it's also just a perfect example 285 00:14:35,360 --> 00:14:37,560 Speaker 3: of if you understand where clients are going, and you 286 00:14:37,600 --> 00:14:40,640 Speaker 3: have the capability set to innovate and build products around it. 287 00:14:40,720 --> 00:14:42,920 Speaker 3: Then you can deliver those products to market and help 288 00:14:42,960 --> 00:14:44,640 Speaker 3: advisors better serve their clients. 289 00:14:44,680 --> 00:14:46,840 Speaker 2: And I Bit's a perfect example of that, really really 290 00:14:46,920 --> 00:14:50,320 Speaker 2: quite fascinating. Coming up, we continue our conversation with Jamie 291 00:14:50,320 --> 00:14:53,960 Speaker 2: and Manjera, head of black Rocks US wealth advisory business 292 00:14:54,040 --> 00:14:59,120 Speaker 2: and head of black Rocks Retirement Business, discussing wealth management 293 00:14:59,200 --> 00:15:02,680 Speaker 2: and retirement. I'm Barry Ritholts. You're listening to Masters and 294 00:15:02,760 --> 00:15:15,720 Speaker 2: Business on Bloomberg Radio. I'm Barry Ridults. You're listening to 295 00:15:15,880 --> 00:15:19,280 Speaker 2: Masters and Business on Bloomberg Radio. I'm speaking this week 296 00:15:19,280 --> 00:15:22,240 Speaker 2: with Jamie Majera. She's head of black Rocks US wealth 297 00:15:22,280 --> 00:15:27,280 Speaker 2: advisory business as well as retirement business. So let's talk 298 00:15:27,320 --> 00:15:29,160 Speaker 2: a little bit about both of these. I want to 299 00:15:29,200 --> 00:15:33,240 Speaker 2: start with the wealth management business. This is more than 300 00:15:33,320 --> 00:15:38,520 Speaker 2: just I shares. This is very holistic and comprehensive. Tell 301 00:15:38,600 --> 00:15:41,760 Speaker 2: us a little bit about the US wealth advisory business. 302 00:15:42,320 --> 00:15:45,840 Speaker 3: So our business is really focused on helping those advisors 303 00:15:45,880 --> 00:15:48,920 Speaker 3: who are really trying to go after multiple client segments 304 00:15:48,920 --> 00:15:52,040 Speaker 3: and help those client segments actually meet their goals. And so, 305 00:15:52,480 --> 00:15:54,320 Speaker 3: you know, we talked a little bit about next gen 306 00:15:54,360 --> 00:15:57,320 Speaker 3: and kind of the millennials and gen Z. The other 307 00:15:57,360 --> 00:16:00,800 Speaker 3: segment that is just growing an incredible rate is women. 308 00:16:01,480 --> 00:16:04,280 Speaker 3: Women today control a third of the world's assets. In 309 00:16:04,280 --> 00:16:06,520 Speaker 3: a few years, it'll be fifty percent. It'll be seventy 310 00:16:06,560 --> 00:16:10,880 Speaker 3: percent by twenty fifty seventy percent. And you know, part 311 00:16:10,880 --> 00:16:13,280 Speaker 3: of this is, let's talk about what's driving this. Women 312 00:16:13,360 --> 00:16:16,320 Speaker 3: are creating wealth right. More women are having careers or 313 00:16:16,360 --> 00:16:19,800 Speaker 3: reaching executive levels or starting their own businesses. Women are 314 00:16:19,800 --> 00:16:23,680 Speaker 3: also inheriting wealth right from family or from parents. Women 315 00:16:23,720 --> 00:16:26,160 Speaker 3: are also inheriting wealth. We call it the horizontal wealth 316 00:16:26,200 --> 00:16:28,760 Speaker 3: treadsours right divorce or widowed. 317 00:16:28,480 --> 00:16:31,360 Speaker 2: Tent taut live the husband. Yes, so it's a way 318 00:16:31,440 --> 00:16:32,920 Speaker 2: station before it goes to the kids. 319 00:16:32,960 --> 00:16:38,960 Speaker 3: Absolutely, absolutely, and women are quite frankly underserved in this market. 320 00:16:39,520 --> 00:16:42,920 Speaker 3: Women were not seen as as a significant growth segment 321 00:16:42,960 --> 00:16:44,960 Speaker 3: in the past, and now people are starting to come 322 00:16:45,000 --> 00:16:47,040 Speaker 3: around to wait a minute, this is a very important 323 00:16:47,040 --> 00:16:48,880 Speaker 3: segment that we need to get right. And women do 324 00:16:48,960 --> 00:16:52,800 Speaker 3: things differently, and so advisors need to help women do 325 00:16:52,920 --> 00:16:54,800 Speaker 3: things differently, and they need to serve them a little 326 00:16:54,800 --> 00:16:58,080 Speaker 3: bit differently. And women, you know, like to have impact. 327 00:16:58,160 --> 00:17:01,360 Speaker 3: We talk about the fact that some people invest as 328 00:17:01,400 --> 00:17:03,480 Speaker 3: a means to an end. You know, women tend to 329 00:17:03,520 --> 00:17:05,800 Speaker 3: invest as a means to what's next, right, they want 330 00:17:05,840 --> 00:17:08,120 Speaker 3: to impact their community, they want to impact their family. 331 00:17:08,160 --> 00:17:11,320 Speaker 3: They're always thinking about what can I do with this money, 332 00:17:11,359 --> 00:17:13,879 Speaker 3: as opposed to I want to make more money, and 333 00:17:13,960 --> 00:17:16,399 Speaker 3: so that's it's a nuance, but it's a difference that 334 00:17:16,920 --> 00:17:20,840 Speaker 3: really requires a very personal relationship with a financial advisor 335 00:17:20,920 --> 00:17:21,639 Speaker 3: and trust. 336 00:17:21,840 --> 00:17:25,879 Speaker 2: You know, it's been fascinating seeing what was previously a 337 00:17:25,880 --> 00:17:30,760 Speaker 2: male dominated industry slowly awakened to the idea that hey, 338 00:17:30,840 --> 00:17:33,480 Speaker 2: women have money and they're going to continue to accrue 339 00:17:33,520 --> 00:17:38,320 Speaker 2: more money. Maybe we should be more open to coming 340 00:17:38,400 --> 00:17:43,160 Speaker 2: up with a way to serve that demographic. It's like amazing. 341 00:17:43,280 --> 00:17:46,840 Speaker 2: It's taken so many decades for the industry to adjust, 342 00:17:46,880 --> 00:17:51,240 Speaker 2: but it's shockingly slow and sometimes stuck a little bit 343 00:17:51,280 --> 00:17:51,720 Speaker 2: in the past. 344 00:17:51,800 --> 00:17:52,600 Speaker 3: Yeah, it is. 345 00:17:52,640 --> 00:17:52,840 Speaker 1: You know. 346 00:17:52,840 --> 00:17:54,640 Speaker 3: The wake up call I think for many is when 347 00:17:54,640 --> 00:17:58,720 Speaker 3: a financial advisor has a client, maybe it's the man 348 00:17:58,800 --> 00:18:02,560 Speaker 3: in the household, and perhaps there's a divorce, or there's 349 00:18:02,600 --> 00:18:06,320 Speaker 3: a or the or the client passes away. Listen, seventy 350 00:18:06,400 --> 00:18:11,160 Speaker 3: percent of women leave their financial advisor leave their husband's 351 00:18:11,160 --> 00:18:14,280 Speaker 3: financial advisor after a divorce or death. 352 00:18:14,520 --> 00:18:18,960 Speaker 2: So obvious with divorce, but with death, it tells you 353 00:18:19,000 --> 00:18:22,320 Speaker 2: what a terrible job that advisor did speaking to both 354 00:18:22,320 --> 00:18:25,200 Speaker 2: of those. And you know, I've heard stories from advisors 355 00:18:25,240 --> 00:18:29,840 Speaker 2: about people kind of agast at somebody ignoring the spouse 356 00:18:30,320 --> 00:18:33,120 Speaker 2: in the room. It's just a totally wrong, wrong approach. 357 00:18:34,000 --> 00:18:39,760 Speaker 2: How does Blackrock help their advisor clients address this issue? 358 00:18:39,880 --> 00:18:43,280 Speaker 3: So we believe there's such an opportunity for advice here 359 00:18:43,520 --> 00:18:46,320 Speaker 3: right there. I mean, there's just this whole world of 360 00:18:46,359 --> 00:18:49,240 Speaker 3: women who want advice, they want to coach, they want 361 00:18:49,280 --> 00:18:51,240 Speaker 3: a partner, and so what we do is we work 362 00:18:51,240 --> 00:18:55,000 Speaker 3: with financial advisors to help them better serve these clients. 363 00:18:56,080 --> 00:18:59,359 Speaker 3: We do that through products. So for example, women want 364 00:18:59,400 --> 00:19:02,200 Speaker 3: to be able to customize and personalize their investments to 365 00:19:02,359 --> 00:19:04,960 Speaker 3: things that are important to them, so we'll talk about 366 00:19:05,000 --> 00:19:07,840 Speaker 3: direct indexing. But direct indexing and what we're doing through 367 00:19:07,880 --> 00:19:11,160 Speaker 3: a perio is a great way for an advisor to 368 00:19:11,240 --> 00:19:15,199 Speaker 3: serve his client and help her have impact with what 369 00:19:15,320 --> 00:19:19,119 Speaker 3: she's doing. We also care deeply about educating advisors on 370 00:19:19,200 --> 00:19:21,200 Speaker 3: this And to your point, it's not that the industry 371 00:19:21,240 --> 00:19:23,800 Speaker 3: just woke up, so nobody was really talking about it, 372 00:19:24,119 --> 00:19:26,840 Speaker 3: and so now we're really invested in talking about this 373 00:19:26,960 --> 00:19:30,240 Speaker 3: and helping and doing events and getting advisors to bring 374 00:19:30,320 --> 00:19:33,000 Speaker 3: their prospects in and we'll join them. We are a 375 00:19:33,040 --> 00:19:36,760 Speaker 3: minority investor in a company called Willow which focuses exactly 376 00:19:36,800 --> 00:19:40,200 Speaker 3: on this. It builds practice management and education and actually 377 00:19:40,280 --> 00:19:44,760 Speaker 3: helps connect female investors to advisors, and so we're really 378 00:19:44,800 --> 00:19:47,439 Speaker 3: focused on this, and it's just such an opportunity for 379 00:19:47,520 --> 00:19:50,560 Speaker 3: advice but also an opportunity for advisors to grow their business. 380 00:19:50,960 --> 00:19:53,960 Speaker 2: So you mentioned aperio. Let's talk a little bit about 381 00:19:54,000 --> 00:19:57,359 Speaker 2: direct indexing. I'm a big fan of it. We happen 382 00:19:57,400 --> 00:20:00,720 Speaker 2: to have started on a different product six years ago, 383 00:20:00,840 --> 00:20:03,159 Speaker 2: so we've been pretty locked in on that. Why do 384 00:20:03,200 --> 00:20:07,480 Speaker 2: you believe it's gaining so much popularity amongst both advisors 385 00:20:07,600 --> 00:20:08,320 Speaker 2: and clients. 386 00:20:08,480 --> 00:20:11,919 Speaker 3: Yeah, so direct indexing it still sounds like a new 387 00:20:11,960 --> 00:20:14,560 Speaker 3: phrase to many. It's been around for quite some time, 388 00:20:15,359 --> 00:20:18,320 Speaker 3: and previously it was really used for ultra ultra high 389 00:20:18,359 --> 00:20:22,200 Speaker 3: net worth families and direct indexing and ability to create 390 00:20:22,200 --> 00:20:25,920 Speaker 3: a portfolio, a custom index, if you will, of securities 391 00:20:26,160 --> 00:20:28,840 Speaker 3: that you can choose and select what securities you want 392 00:20:28,840 --> 00:20:31,119 Speaker 3: in that portfolio to align with how you want to 393 00:20:31,200 --> 00:20:34,760 Speaker 3: invest and you can also then manage taxes more effectively 394 00:20:34,760 --> 00:20:37,199 Speaker 3: in there because you can tax loss harvest. And so 395 00:20:37,240 --> 00:20:41,320 Speaker 3: it's a brilliant approach for not only aligning with your 396 00:20:41,440 --> 00:20:44,679 Speaker 3: beliefs on how you invest, but also really living in 397 00:20:44,680 --> 00:20:47,000 Speaker 3: an after tax world. We need to better look at 398 00:20:47,000 --> 00:20:49,200 Speaker 3: tax alfa in our investment portfolio. 399 00:20:49,320 --> 00:20:51,320 Speaker 2: So I'm so glad you said that. When we first 400 00:20:51,359 --> 00:20:56,280 Speaker 2: started working with O'Shaughnessy on their product, I was on 401 00:20:56,359 --> 00:20:59,800 Speaker 2: the impression that would first be like, the most common 402 00:20:59,840 --> 00:21:03,000 Speaker 2: use case would be, Hey, I don't want tobacco or guns, 403 00:21:03,080 --> 00:21:06,200 Speaker 2: or I don't want this whatever. I know. The New 404 00:21:06,240 --> 00:21:10,920 Speaker 2: York Bishop's Archdiocese Investment Pool uses it to say, hey, 405 00:21:10,920 --> 00:21:14,439 Speaker 2: we don't want a board efficients in our portfolio or 406 00:21:14,520 --> 00:21:18,680 Speaker 2: anything related to stuff that is in contradiction with our 407 00:21:18,840 --> 00:21:22,480 Speaker 2: belief system. I thought that would be the biggest use 408 00:21:22,560 --> 00:21:24,920 Speaker 2: And then hey, I work for Apple, so I don't 409 00:21:25,000 --> 00:21:28,000 Speaker 2: need all this tech. You could tune down tech in 410 00:21:28,040 --> 00:21:30,760 Speaker 2: my portfolio, and then taxes would bring up the rear. 411 00:21:31,160 --> 00:21:35,399 Speaker 2: I had it exactly backwards. In the past five six years, 412 00:21:36,160 --> 00:21:41,600 Speaker 2: after tax returns, tax alpha seems to be the dominant 413 00:21:41,720 --> 00:21:46,359 Speaker 2: usage for this concentrated portfolios low basis cost inherited stock. 414 00:21:46,440 --> 00:21:50,040 Speaker 2: Things like that really are a challenge to dealing with 415 00:21:50,040 --> 00:21:52,960 Speaker 2: capital gains. Tell us about black Rocks experience. 416 00:21:52,560 --> 00:21:55,960 Speaker 3: With this, Yeah, so we agree completely. In fact, back 417 00:21:56,000 --> 00:22:00,760 Speaker 3: in twenty twenty one, we acquired the firm Aparo and 418 00:22:00,840 --> 00:22:05,359 Speaker 3: Aperio is a pioneer in direct indexing. A Perio led 419 00:22:05,760 --> 00:22:08,320 Speaker 3: the market working with ultra high networth. They called it 420 00:22:08,320 --> 00:22:12,560 Speaker 3: the new institutional for the purpose of tax management after 421 00:22:12,640 --> 00:22:14,320 Speaker 3: tax returns. And you think about it, we live in 422 00:22:14,320 --> 00:22:16,480 Speaker 3: an after tax world. I bought my coffee with after 423 00:22:16,560 --> 00:22:19,919 Speaker 3: tax dollars. Yet we manage our investments before taxes. And 424 00:22:20,000 --> 00:22:22,359 Speaker 3: so we saw this trend coming and we could have 425 00:22:22,400 --> 00:22:24,960 Speaker 3: built it. It would have taken us probably a lot 426 00:22:25,000 --> 00:22:27,520 Speaker 3: more time. But we saw what Aperia was doing in 427 00:22:27,560 --> 00:22:30,640 Speaker 3: their capabilities and just their approach, and we thought, man, 428 00:22:30,680 --> 00:22:33,720 Speaker 3: if we could match that with our distribution reach and 429 00:22:33,760 --> 00:22:38,320 Speaker 3: our scale, we could really make some wonderful, wonderful solutions 430 00:22:38,320 --> 00:22:40,880 Speaker 3: for our clients. And that's what we did. We acquired 431 00:22:40,920 --> 00:22:45,199 Speaker 3: a Perio and we have a very significant direct indexing business. 432 00:22:45,200 --> 00:22:49,920 Speaker 3: And to your point, Barry, it is predominantly tax customization, 433 00:22:50,119 --> 00:22:51,440 Speaker 3: tax management. 434 00:22:51,400 --> 00:22:54,479 Speaker 2: Right any especially when we see markets or at all 435 00:22:54,560 --> 00:22:58,199 Speaker 2: time highs. People are sitting on enormous gains. Sometimes that 436 00:22:58,280 --> 00:23:01,720 Speaker 2: becomes very concentrated, to say nothing of people who work 437 00:23:01,760 --> 00:23:04,800 Speaker 2: for tech stocks and they've accumulated or other companies that 438 00:23:04,880 --> 00:23:09,840 Speaker 2: have just accumulated so much value that hey, maybe I 439 00:23:09,920 --> 00:23:12,160 Speaker 2: have too much single stock risk and I want to 440 00:23:12,200 --> 00:23:16,240 Speaker 2: diversify into things. Tell us, what else does Blackrock do 441 00:23:16,320 --> 00:23:20,760 Speaker 2: with direct indexing? How do you differentiate yourself? For everybody 442 00:23:20,800 --> 00:23:23,840 Speaker 2: these days seems to have a direct indexing product? What 443 00:23:23,960 --> 00:23:27,000 Speaker 2: makes black Rocks special or unique? Yeah? 444 00:23:27,040 --> 00:23:28,840 Speaker 3: So, you know, one of the things that we did 445 00:23:28,920 --> 00:23:31,920 Speaker 3: is when we acquired a Perio, we already had a 446 00:23:32,040 --> 00:23:36,480 Speaker 3: very significant separately managed account business. I mean for decades 447 00:23:36,520 --> 00:23:38,760 Speaker 3: we had fixed income and active equity, and what we 448 00:23:38,800 --> 00:23:42,040 Speaker 3: did not have was that direct indexing capability. When we 449 00:23:42,080 --> 00:23:44,880 Speaker 3: brought a Perio into Blackrock, we then pulled it all 450 00:23:44,920 --> 00:23:47,320 Speaker 3: together and said, how can we actually make all of 451 00:23:47,320 --> 00:23:50,600 Speaker 3: these capabilities together better serve our clients. So that means, 452 00:23:50,680 --> 00:23:54,119 Speaker 3: for example, tax loss harvesting on UNI portfolios, right, so 453 00:23:54,160 --> 00:23:56,280 Speaker 3: being able to take a capability and not just do 454 00:23:56,320 --> 00:24:00,320 Speaker 3: it on equities, but do it on fixed income. Last 455 00:24:00,359 --> 00:24:03,000 Speaker 3: year we acquired a company called spider Rock. I'm not sure, 456 00:24:03,040 --> 00:24:04,320 Speaker 3: if you're familiar with spider. 457 00:24:04,240 --> 00:24:05,960 Speaker 2: Structured notes, we've used them in the past. 458 00:24:06,040 --> 00:24:08,480 Speaker 3: Yeah, and option over similar kind of. 459 00:24:09,000 --> 00:24:13,040 Speaker 2: Not quite the same, but occasionally similar, a different solution 460 00:24:13,119 --> 00:24:14,120 Speaker 2: to a similar problem. 461 00:24:14,200 --> 00:24:16,760 Speaker 3: Yeah. And to your point on concentrated stock, what a 462 00:24:16,800 --> 00:24:20,199 Speaker 3: great way to hedge that concentrated stock position. If I 463 00:24:20,240 --> 00:24:22,240 Speaker 3: want to continue holding that stock, but I want to 464 00:24:22,240 --> 00:24:24,520 Speaker 3: hedge against it and manage the risk, or I want 465 00:24:24,520 --> 00:24:27,560 Speaker 3: to manage for tax implications, why not run an option 466 00:24:27,600 --> 00:24:29,720 Speaker 3: overlay on top of that. And So the beauty of 467 00:24:29,760 --> 00:24:31,960 Speaker 3: what we're doing now is we're bringing all of these 468 00:24:31,960 --> 00:24:37,159 Speaker 3: discrete capabilities together into one portfolio, one holistic offering. And 469 00:24:37,200 --> 00:24:39,359 Speaker 3: so you'll be able to will be able to work 470 00:24:39,359 --> 00:24:42,240 Speaker 3: with advisors and say, let's look across your client's entire 471 00:24:42,359 --> 00:24:45,160 Speaker 3: book and let us help you build a whole portfolio 472 00:24:45,440 --> 00:24:50,360 Speaker 3: of public markets, private markets, direct indexing, option overlay, all 473 00:24:50,400 --> 00:24:54,760 Speaker 3: in one. Really solving for unique needs, customized, really. 474 00:24:54,720 --> 00:24:57,320 Speaker 2: Really quite fascinating. So you mentioned you work with a 475 00:24:57,359 --> 00:25:00,840 Speaker 2: lot of different wealth management firms. What is that relationship 476 00:25:01,160 --> 00:25:04,600 Speaker 2: look like? What are these firms looking for from Blackrock? 477 00:25:05,160 --> 00:25:07,800 Speaker 3: So I remember when I first started in the wealth business, 478 00:25:07,880 --> 00:25:10,040 Speaker 3: years and years and years and years ago, you know, 479 00:25:10,080 --> 00:25:15,280 Speaker 3: the relationship between asset managers and wealth management firms was 480 00:25:15,320 --> 00:25:18,320 Speaker 3: often a kind of a vendor relationship. Yes, right, it 481 00:25:18,480 --> 00:25:21,480 Speaker 3: was you have a product, let's put it over here. 482 00:25:21,920 --> 00:25:25,359 Speaker 3: Our position and our partnership with wealth management firms today 483 00:25:26,080 --> 00:25:29,639 Speaker 3: is the only word I would say. It's like true partnership, right, 484 00:25:29,680 --> 00:25:34,160 Speaker 3: it's aligned interests. We are there to not only provide 485 00:25:34,160 --> 00:25:37,840 Speaker 3: them with investment capabilities, by the way, we have incredible 486 00:25:37,880 --> 00:25:40,240 Speaker 3: breath to do so, but we're also there to help 487 00:25:40,280 --> 00:25:43,639 Speaker 3: them with their technology needs, their operational and scale needs, 488 00:25:44,480 --> 00:25:46,920 Speaker 3: their advisory needs. How can we help them think through 489 00:25:46,920 --> 00:25:49,719 Speaker 3: how they can grow organic growth? That's everyone's challenge. How 490 00:25:49,720 --> 00:25:51,720 Speaker 3: do I grow organically? Well, you have to scale your 491 00:25:51,720 --> 00:25:54,480 Speaker 3: business and increase your margins to do so. We help 492 00:25:54,520 --> 00:25:56,639 Speaker 3: them think through all of that. And the other thing 493 00:25:56,680 --> 00:26:00,360 Speaker 3: that we do is we have incredible people that are 494 00:26:00,400 --> 00:26:03,120 Speaker 3: so expert and working with these firms and advisors every 495 00:26:03,160 --> 00:26:06,040 Speaker 3: single day to help them achieve their goals. And our 496 00:26:06,119 --> 00:26:09,320 Speaker 3: view is if we can help our clients, the wealth 497 00:26:09,359 --> 00:26:13,000 Speaker 3: management firms and their advisors grow, will naturally grow with them, right, 498 00:26:13,040 --> 00:26:14,440 Speaker 3: So our job is to help them grow. 499 00:26:14,960 --> 00:26:20,359 Speaker 2: So let's talk retirement. We're recording this post Labor Day. 500 00:26:20,440 --> 00:26:24,280 Speaker 2: But by the time this comes out, Blackrocks Big Report, 501 00:26:24,400 --> 00:26:27,360 Speaker 2: the Read on Retirement will be out tell us some 502 00:26:27,400 --> 00:26:29,679 Speaker 2: of the big takeaways for this. 503 00:26:30,000 --> 00:26:34,000 Speaker 3: So it's really special for me personally because I've just 504 00:26:34,080 --> 00:26:37,600 Speaker 3: now returned into the retirement business and have the responsibility 505 00:26:37,640 --> 00:26:40,119 Speaker 3: for this retirement business. And I say it's a responsibility 506 00:26:40,840 --> 00:26:44,680 Speaker 3: and an honor because we think about the thirty five 507 00:26:44,760 --> 00:26:47,960 Speaker 3: million people across America that we are helping to save 508 00:26:48,040 --> 00:26:51,240 Speaker 3: for retirement, like that is what we do. Over half 509 00:26:51,280 --> 00:26:53,399 Speaker 3: of the assets at Blackrock. Not many people know this, 510 00:26:53,520 --> 00:26:56,359 Speaker 3: Over half of the assets at Blackrock are helping people 511 00:26:56,400 --> 00:26:57,880 Speaker 3: save for retirement in some way. 512 00:26:57,960 --> 00:27:00,480 Speaker 2: Really, Also, when you say that it's for a wis 513 00:27:00,520 --> 00:27:01,639 Speaker 2: for three bees. 514 00:27:01,560 --> 00:27:03,720 Speaker 3: IRA's annitionis dB. 515 00:27:04,240 --> 00:27:04,560 Speaker 2: Wow. 516 00:27:04,640 --> 00:27:07,720 Speaker 3: Yes, that's amazing over fifty percent and that's not a 517 00:27:07,760 --> 00:27:10,040 Speaker 3: guess tho. Yeah, not many people know that, and so 518 00:27:10,520 --> 00:27:13,040 Speaker 3: you know, it's something that we are so proud of 519 00:27:13,680 --> 00:27:16,680 Speaker 3: and really for me, it was always my north star. 520 00:27:16,720 --> 00:27:18,920 Speaker 3: I remember when I was first in the retirement business 521 00:27:18,920 --> 00:27:21,000 Speaker 3: at black Rock, I was able to go home and 522 00:27:21,000 --> 00:27:23,320 Speaker 3: tell my parents what I did and explain it to 523 00:27:23,359 --> 00:27:25,240 Speaker 3: them in a way that I felt so good about 524 00:27:25,280 --> 00:27:27,359 Speaker 3: and they understood, and that's what we get to do 525 00:27:27,440 --> 00:27:30,320 Speaker 3: every day. You mentioned the survey, So it's our ten 526 00:27:30,359 --> 00:27:32,880 Speaker 3: year anniversary of doing the survey. We've been doing it 527 00:27:33,520 --> 00:27:35,800 Speaker 3: for a decade now, and every time we go out, 528 00:27:35,880 --> 00:27:38,760 Speaker 3: we go to plan sponsors, who are the employers building 529 00:27:38,840 --> 00:27:41,159 Speaker 3: the plans and offering them to their employees. We go 530 00:27:41,240 --> 00:27:44,680 Speaker 3: to the savers, who are the employees at massive corporations. 531 00:27:44,960 --> 00:27:47,600 Speaker 3: And then we also talked to retirees, people that have 532 00:27:47,680 --> 00:27:49,920 Speaker 3: saved and had access to a four to one K plan, 533 00:27:50,000 --> 00:27:52,400 Speaker 3: but they're now no longer working and they're in retirement. 534 00:27:52,760 --> 00:27:55,560 Speaker 3: And so this year I'll break it down in this way. 535 00:27:55,880 --> 00:27:59,120 Speaker 3: Savers those that are still working, the employers of these 536 00:27:59,160 --> 00:28:02,879 Speaker 3: are the employees of this company. Savers have the highest 537 00:28:02,880 --> 00:28:06,280 Speaker 3: confidence we've ever seen, like off the charts confidence. Now 538 00:28:06,320 --> 00:28:08,600 Speaker 3: it's come down a little bit because of market volatility. 539 00:28:08,640 --> 00:28:10,399 Speaker 3: And I think what that calls out is, of course 540 00:28:10,440 --> 00:28:14,160 Speaker 3: we're all more confident when markets are rising, but very 541 00:28:14,200 --> 00:28:18,280 Speaker 3: strong confidence in their ability to retire. However, we've seen 542 00:28:18,320 --> 00:28:20,959 Speaker 3: savings come down, and so the question is is that 543 00:28:21,000 --> 00:28:22,440 Speaker 3: because of confidence. 544 00:28:22,000 --> 00:28:24,280 Speaker 2: When you say savings, we mean savings. 545 00:28:23,920 --> 00:28:26,879 Speaker 3: Rates rates, right, Savings rates have come down thank you. 546 00:28:27,640 --> 00:28:29,800 Speaker 3: And so the question is is that because of confidence 547 00:28:29,840 --> 00:28:32,439 Speaker 3: or is that because actually people are spending more money 548 00:28:32,440 --> 00:28:34,879 Speaker 3: they need to maybe inflation maybe right, So like we 549 00:28:34,920 --> 00:28:37,480 Speaker 3: have to dig into that a little bit more. But importantly, 550 00:28:37,520 --> 00:28:41,320 Speaker 3: savers are seeing more confidence or feeling more confident. You 551 00:28:41,400 --> 00:28:43,640 Speaker 3: then ask the people in charge, the experts who are 552 00:28:43,640 --> 00:28:46,960 Speaker 3: building those plans. Confidence is very low, in fact lower 553 00:28:47,000 --> 00:28:50,120 Speaker 3: than we've seen. And I'll come back to that in 554 00:28:50,200 --> 00:28:52,640 Speaker 3: a moment, but I think there's a really interesting tension 555 00:28:52,680 --> 00:28:58,320 Speaker 3: there of perhaps over confidence in savers and reality in 556 00:28:58,400 --> 00:29:00,280 Speaker 3: those building the plans. And then when we move on 557 00:29:00,320 --> 00:29:03,760 Speaker 3: to retirees, very low confidence once they've retired and their 558 00:29:03,800 --> 00:29:06,880 Speaker 3: ability to actually figure out how to sustain their life 559 00:29:06,880 --> 00:29:09,200 Speaker 3: in retirement. And so some of the actions are some 560 00:29:09,240 --> 00:29:11,240 Speaker 3: of the insights that really came out of this. One 561 00:29:12,080 --> 00:29:15,760 Speaker 3: Savers are looking for access to professionally managed solutions, think 562 00:29:15,760 --> 00:29:19,160 Speaker 3: target date funds, right life path portfolios. Black Rock invented 563 00:29:19,200 --> 00:29:21,280 Speaker 3: the target date fund thirty years ago, but target date 564 00:29:21,320 --> 00:29:25,360 Speaker 3: funds are very very important. Two is, savers are looking 565 00:29:25,400 --> 00:29:28,800 Speaker 3: for some type of clarity or solution around guaranteed income. 566 00:29:29,080 --> 00:29:31,000 Speaker 3: Give me something that will just tell me what I'm 567 00:29:31,040 --> 00:29:35,040 Speaker 3: going to be able to spend every month, and better yet, 568 00:29:35,080 --> 00:29:37,600 Speaker 3: make that guaranteed so I know I have it every month. 569 00:29:37,800 --> 00:29:39,400 Speaker 2: So what does that look like? Are we talking an 570 00:29:39,400 --> 00:29:41,120 Speaker 2: annuity product or something else? 571 00:29:41,360 --> 00:29:44,840 Speaker 3: So imagine a target date fund with a guaranteed income 572 00:29:44,880 --> 00:29:47,400 Speaker 3: sleeve in that. So we have a product called life 573 00:29:47,400 --> 00:29:51,320 Speaker 3: Path Paycheck. Life Path Paycheck is among a few other 574 00:29:51,440 --> 00:29:53,960 Speaker 3: solutions in the marketplace, but Life Path Paycheck is the 575 00:29:54,000 --> 00:29:58,120 Speaker 3: fastest growing guaranteed income solution. What's amazing about this solution, though, 576 00:29:58,200 --> 00:30:02,360 Speaker 3: is that it gives employers and employees the choice to 577 00:30:02,440 --> 00:30:05,840 Speaker 3: turn on that guaranteed income. So you're investing, investing, investing, 578 00:30:05,840 --> 00:30:07,520 Speaker 3: and then you come to a point and you decide 579 00:30:07,560 --> 00:30:09,880 Speaker 3: do I want that guaranteed inclip the switch, flip the switch. 580 00:30:10,360 --> 00:30:13,760 Speaker 3: Really really interesting. And then the third point is people, 581 00:30:13,960 --> 00:30:18,160 Speaker 3: both employers and employees are saying we need to close 582 00:30:18,200 --> 00:30:20,880 Speaker 3: the gap on this saving shortfall, and we need to 583 00:30:20,880 --> 00:30:23,840 Speaker 3: find more returns and more protections. And so that's really 584 00:30:23,880 --> 00:30:25,600 Speaker 3: where you start to point to private markets. 585 00:30:25,880 --> 00:30:30,040 Speaker 2: So the I think of the traditional retirement savings as 586 00:30:30,600 --> 00:30:34,920 Speaker 2: classic sixty forty, and what I've been reading about and 587 00:30:34,960 --> 00:30:38,000 Speaker 2: hearing about for the past ten plus years is hey 588 00:30:38,040 --> 00:30:39,960 Speaker 2: sixty forty isn't going to get it done in the future, 589 00:30:40,080 --> 00:30:43,479 Speaker 2: especially with yields as low as they've been up until 590 00:30:43,720 --> 00:30:46,640 Speaker 2: twenty twenty two. Anyway, how do you see this side 591 00:30:46,640 --> 00:30:49,640 Speaker 2: of the business changing. Is it no longer sixty forty, 592 00:30:49,720 --> 00:30:52,280 Speaker 2: is it sixty thirty ten, or what does this look like? 593 00:30:52,520 --> 00:30:55,000 Speaker 3: Yeah, so it's you know, the one thing that's different 594 00:30:55,040 --> 00:30:58,000 Speaker 3: about the retirement space is it's versus the wealth space 595 00:30:58,040 --> 00:31:01,040 Speaker 3: is retirement is quite slow moving. The market itself is 596 00:31:01,120 --> 00:31:03,160 Speaker 3: quite slow moving. And so if you actually look back 597 00:31:03,200 --> 00:31:06,000 Speaker 3: twenty years, I would say there's probably less change over 598 00:31:06,040 --> 00:31:08,480 Speaker 3: twenty years then we'll expect to see over the next ten. 599 00:31:08,840 --> 00:31:14,640 Speaker 3: Meaning people are getting very focused policymakers, employers, asset managers, 600 00:31:14,680 --> 00:31:16,880 Speaker 3: record keepers on how do we close the gap between 601 00:31:16,880 --> 00:31:20,120 Speaker 3: this retirement saving shortfall? And so to your question, the 602 00:31:20,200 --> 00:31:24,840 Speaker 3: sixty forty worked. It works, but actually if you were 603 00:31:24,880 --> 00:31:28,120 Speaker 3: to have a fifty to thirty twenty, but strategically and 604 00:31:28,160 --> 00:31:31,280 Speaker 3: thoughtfully make sure that that glide path, that target date 605 00:31:31,320 --> 00:31:34,600 Speaker 3: fund that also incorporates private markets is doing so in 606 00:31:34,640 --> 00:31:39,160 Speaker 3: a way that helps people get more diversification, gain alpha, 607 00:31:40,080 --> 00:31:43,400 Speaker 3: possibly gain more income. We've done studies that show you 608 00:31:43,400 --> 00:31:46,600 Speaker 3: can get fifteen percent more return on a portfolio with 609 00:31:46,640 --> 00:31:49,240 Speaker 3: private markets a target date fund with private markets over 610 00:31:49,280 --> 00:31:52,920 Speaker 3: a forty year retirement. And so that's something to talk. 611 00:31:52,800 --> 00:31:57,200 Speaker 2: About, not nothing. That's pretty substantial. Coming up, we continue 612 00:31:57,200 --> 00:32:01,680 Speaker 2: our conversation with Jamie Majera, head of Blackrocks US wealth 613 00:32:01,680 --> 00:32:05,320 Speaker 2: advisory business as well as head of BlackRock's retirement business, 614 00:32:05,840 --> 00:32:10,920 Speaker 2: discussing the rise of alternatives in the investment space at Blackrock. 615 00:32:11,400 --> 00:32:15,400 Speaker 2: I'm Bury Ridults. You're listening to Masters in Business on 616 00:32:15,520 --> 00:32:26,600 Speaker 2: Bloomberg Radio. I'm Bury Ridults. You're listening to Masters in 617 00:32:26,680 --> 00:32:30,480 Speaker 2: Business on Bloomberg Radio. My guest this week is Jamie macgira. 618 00:32:30,720 --> 00:32:33,640 Speaker 2: She is the head of black Rocks US wealth advisory 619 00:32:33,680 --> 00:32:37,440 Speaker 2: business as well as the head of their retirement business. 620 00:32:37,880 --> 00:32:42,800 Speaker 2: The firm manages over twelve trillion dollars. So let's talk 621 00:32:42,840 --> 00:32:47,280 Speaker 2: about alternatives. This has been one of the fastest growing 622 00:32:47,320 --> 00:32:53,640 Speaker 2: space in investing. Tell us what Blackrock is doing. I 623 00:32:53,680 --> 00:32:58,040 Speaker 2: think a black Rock of ey shares and biggest manager 624 00:32:58,080 --> 00:33:01,920 Speaker 2: of public equities and in the world, what is Blackrock 625 00:33:02,040 --> 00:33:03,240 Speaker 2: doing with alternatives? 626 00:33:03,800 --> 00:33:07,800 Speaker 3: So if you think about the capital markets, public is 627 00:33:07,840 --> 00:33:10,360 Speaker 3: only one piece of those capital markets, and for so 628 00:33:10,480 --> 00:33:13,880 Speaker 3: long private markets the other part of capital markets have 629 00:33:14,040 --> 00:33:18,560 Speaker 3: been utilized for institutions or even the ultra ultra ultra 630 00:33:18,640 --> 00:33:22,240 Speaker 3: high at Worth, and so there is a world to 631 00:33:22,360 --> 00:33:25,880 Speaker 3: believe strongly an investment thesis that if you're going to 632 00:33:26,240 --> 00:33:29,360 Speaker 3: do the best thing for a portfolio, for an investment, 633 00:33:29,440 --> 00:33:32,600 Speaker 3: you need full exposure to public and to private markets. 634 00:33:33,040 --> 00:33:36,560 Speaker 3: And so Blackrock is doing a lot to help advisors 635 00:33:36,920 --> 00:33:40,520 Speaker 3: and their clients have easier access to private markets. So 636 00:33:40,560 --> 00:33:44,920 Speaker 3: you may recall last year we had a whirlwind news 637 00:33:44,920 --> 00:33:51,520 Speaker 3: announcements around HPS, GIP, pre Quinn, three acquisitions all related 638 00:33:51,520 --> 00:33:57,680 Speaker 3: to private markets. Pre Quinn related to data, GIP, infrastructure, HPS, credit, 639 00:33:57,840 --> 00:34:02,320 Speaker 3: and private financing. And so we acquired these firms so 640 00:34:02,360 --> 00:34:05,280 Speaker 3: that we could offer to our clients not just the 641 00:34:05,280 --> 00:34:08,200 Speaker 3: full power of the capital markets through public but now 642 00:34:08,239 --> 00:34:11,760 Speaker 3: also through private. And so we're very focused on really 643 00:34:11,760 --> 00:34:17,480 Speaker 3: democratizing access, helping everyday people, when appropriate, gain access to 644 00:34:17,520 --> 00:34:19,640 Speaker 3: this very important part of the capital markets. 645 00:34:19,880 --> 00:34:23,120 Speaker 2: And I mentioned earlier sixty forty. You peel ten percent 646 00:34:23,160 --> 00:34:25,960 Speaker 2: off the sixty and ten percent off the forty, and 647 00:34:26,000 --> 00:34:28,800 Speaker 2: you end up with something that looks like fifty thirty twenty. 648 00:34:29,480 --> 00:34:32,439 Speaker 2: Is that the future of this because typically we see 649 00:34:32,440 --> 00:34:35,239 Speaker 2: a lot of privates. They tend to be locked up 650 00:34:35,239 --> 00:34:37,120 Speaker 2: for a long period of time. They tend to be 651 00:34:37,920 --> 00:34:42,640 Speaker 2: complex to administer, custodians and reporting and fees. It's like 652 00:34:42,760 --> 00:34:45,600 Speaker 2: you buy an eye share, it's easy. You want to 653 00:34:45,600 --> 00:34:48,239 Speaker 2: get involved on the private side, it just seems so 654 00:34:48,360 --> 00:34:52,279 Speaker 2: much more complex for anyone less than I don't know, 655 00:34:52,280 --> 00:34:55,080 Speaker 2: pick a number, twenty million, ten million, and five million. 656 00:34:55,320 --> 00:34:59,000 Speaker 2: So what does the future of alternative investment look like 657 00:34:59,320 --> 00:34:59,960 Speaker 2: at Blackrock? 658 00:35:00,080 --> 00:35:01,960 Speaker 3: Yeah, so you hit on it, right. I mean, it 659 00:35:02,040 --> 00:35:05,960 Speaker 3: was so hard for people to gain access to it. 660 00:35:05,960 --> 00:35:08,360 Speaker 3: It was complicated if they were able to get access 661 00:35:08,400 --> 00:35:11,120 Speaker 3: to it. And to your point, liquidity was not necessarily 662 00:35:11,480 --> 00:35:14,879 Speaker 3: a top priority for various reasons. When you think about 663 00:35:14,920 --> 00:35:17,279 Speaker 3: where the market is going now, there's just been so 664 00:35:17,480 --> 00:35:20,800 Speaker 3: much change over the wealth industry on how the wealth 665 00:35:20,800 --> 00:35:24,799 Speaker 3: industry as a whole is starting to modernize access to 666 00:35:24,840 --> 00:35:26,920 Speaker 3: private markets. And so one thing we are doing at 667 00:35:26,960 --> 00:35:32,279 Speaker 3: Blackrock is we've focused very much on technology partnerships that 668 00:35:32,400 --> 00:35:37,319 Speaker 3: allow and relieve the advisor of all of that operational complexity. 669 00:35:37,640 --> 00:35:40,680 Speaker 3: So you think about a firm like I Capital, I Capital. 670 00:35:40,400 --> 00:35:42,000 Speaker 2: Right of which you are on the board of. 671 00:35:42,280 --> 00:35:44,400 Speaker 3: I am on the board. And you know, I Capital 672 00:35:44,440 --> 00:35:47,719 Speaker 3: has done so much to actually pave the way for 673 00:35:47,840 --> 00:35:51,960 Speaker 3: advisor's ability, wealth management firm's ability to access private markets. 674 00:35:52,239 --> 00:35:55,600 Speaker 3: But they are a technology platform. You still need the products. 675 00:35:55,600 --> 00:35:58,319 Speaker 3: And to your point on draw down and liquidity, we've 676 00:35:58,360 --> 00:36:01,239 Speaker 3: done so much work to build solution that actually are 677 00:36:01,280 --> 00:36:05,120 Speaker 3: semi liquid and that provide that liquidity on a regular 678 00:36:05,160 --> 00:36:08,600 Speaker 3: basis for advisors and their clients. And so that's something 679 00:36:08,640 --> 00:36:11,680 Speaker 3: that has really held advisors back in the past. I 680 00:36:11,719 --> 00:36:14,840 Speaker 3: think the last point vary is it's still new to 681 00:36:14,920 --> 00:36:17,640 Speaker 3: so many and there's a lot of education that's needed, 682 00:36:18,120 --> 00:36:20,440 Speaker 3: and you know, it's education on the asset class and 683 00:36:21,000 --> 00:36:22,960 Speaker 3: what does this really mean? And how do I actually 684 00:36:22,960 --> 00:36:25,440 Speaker 3: strip the ten percent here and the ten percent there? 685 00:36:25,719 --> 00:36:28,000 Speaker 3: And so we've gone a step further to say, how 686 00:36:28,040 --> 00:36:31,840 Speaker 3: do we make it even easier for advisors to build portfolios, 687 00:36:32,200 --> 00:36:34,319 Speaker 3: Not that I have my private markets over here and 688 00:36:34,360 --> 00:36:37,160 Speaker 3: my public markets over there and another account, but instead, 689 00:36:37,200 --> 00:36:39,840 Speaker 3: how do I build a portfolio that's one account and 690 00:36:39,880 --> 00:36:43,080 Speaker 3: it holds public and private together in one portfolio, that's 691 00:36:43,120 --> 00:36:46,880 Speaker 3: professionally managed asset allocation. All of the due diligence has 692 00:36:46,920 --> 00:36:50,560 Speaker 3: been done, and so recently, we've engaged in partnerships with 693 00:36:50,600 --> 00:36:53,680 Speaker 3: firms like GEOL and I Capital to be able to 694 00:36:53,680 --> 00:36:57,640 Speaker 3: bring models to market strategic asset allocated models that are 695 00:36:57,640 --> 00:37:02,080 Speaker 3: professionally managed, that incorporate private markets alongside of public markets. 696 00:37:02,360 --> 00:37:06,560 Speaker 2: So the pushback I hear from various people about alternatives. 697 00:37:07,160 --> 00:37:11,399 Speaker 2: They're expensive, they're liquid, you have these long lockups. Doing 698 00:37:11,480 --> 00:37:15,720 Speaker 2: due diligence is complex and expensive. All of the back 699 00:37:15,800 --> 00:37:19,680 Speaker 2: office aspect seem to be like a series of one offs. 700 00:37:19,760 --> 00:37:24,800 Speaker 2: There's no real scalability. How are you addressing these issues? 701 00:37:25,040 --> 00:37:28,080 Speaker 3: We have found a way to scale and make it 702 00:37:28,160 --> 00:37:30,759 Speaker 3: more convenient. So all of that work that you just 703 00:37:30,800 --> 00:37:34,160 Speaker 3: talked about, the due diligence, the operations, the complexity, we 704 00:37:34,320 --> 00:37:37,759 Speaker 3: have taken that on. We have built model portfolios that 705 00:37:37,840 --> 00:37:40,680 Speaker 3: do all of that for the advisor. The advisor just 706 00:37:40,719 --> 00:37:42,160 Speaker 3: has to offer that to their client. 707 00:37:42,440 --> 00:37:44,839 Speaker 2: Is this in an SMA or is this how does 708 00:37:44,880 --> 00:37:48,719 Speaker 2: this so? My firm we wear black Rock Vanguard, a 709 00:37:48,719 --> 00:37:52,560 Speaker 2: handful of other The bulk of our portfolios, either direct 710 00:37:52,640 --> 00:37:57,400 Speaker 2: indexing or mutual funds or ETFs, looks like that. Some 711 00:37:58,320 --> 00:38:01,919 Speaker 2: clients say, what do you offer in terms of alternatives? 712 00:38:01,920 --> 00:38:03,800 Speaker 2: And we have to click off and run of stuff. 713 00:38:04,239 --> 00:38:08,000 Speaker 2: And what I've noticed is once you start working into 714 00:38:08,080 --> 00:38:11,040 Speaker 2: the here's the costs, and here's the lockup, and here's 715 00:38:11,080 --> 00:38:13,239 Speaker 2: what the reporting looks like, and it's held at a 716 00:38:13,280 --> 00:38:17,120 Speaker 2: custodian here, the complexity tends to be like, is this 717 00:38:17,160 --> 00:38:22,640 Speaker 2: really worth it? Well, theoretically, it provides diversification, and historically 718 00:38:22,680 --> 00:38:27,040 Speaker 2: there have been some cases of outperformance. All that comes 719 00:38:27,040 --> 00:38:29,480 Speaker 2: off the advisor's plate and you guys handle all of it. 720 00:38:29,640 --> 00:38:32,000 Speaker 3: So, if an advisor wanted to build a portfolio for 721 00:38:32,120 --> 00:38:36,120 Speaker 3: you, you're the client. The advisor could call Blackrock, could say, 722 00:38:36,120 --> 00:38:38,600 Speaker 3: I want to build a custom portfolio. I wanted to 723 00:38:38,640 --> 00:38:41,920 Speaker 3: have this component of public markets, maybe it's I shares ETFs, 724 00:38:41,960 --> 00:38:44,880 Speaker 3: maybe it's direct indexing APERIO. I would like it to 725 00:38:44,920 --> 00:38:47,960 Speaker 3: have this component of private markets, perhaps it's Blackrock Credit, 726 00:38:48,080 --> 00:38:51,759 Speaker 3: Blackrock Equity on the private side. We will customize that 727 00:38:51,880 --> 00:38:54,040 Speaker 3: for them, and then it's waiting for them on a 728 00:38:54,040 --> 00:38:57,759 Speaker 3: platform like geowealth, which is a you know, geo wealth well, 729 00:38:58,280 --> 00:39:01,399 Speaker 3: a technology platform that will automatically rebalance it for them, 730 00:39:01,600 --> 00:39:03,960 Speaker 3: and that advisor can now then invest their clients in 731 00:39:03,960 --> 00:39:04,719 Speaker 3: that portfolio. 732 00:39:04,800 --> 00:39:06,879 Speaker 2: How about if a firm comes up to you and says, Hey, 733 00:39:06,920 --> 00:39:09,359 Speaker 2: we're pretty good on the stocks and bond side, we 734 00:39:09,400 --> 00:39:12,160 Speaker 2: really need help on the alt side. And we have 735 00:39:12,320 --> 00:39:18,280 Speaker 2: such embedded long term gains that it's painful to peel 736 00:39:18,400 --> 00:39:21,080 Speaker 2: too much off. But going forward, we want to build 737 00:39:21,080 --> 00:39:25,280 Speaker 2: this into what we offer and add this to existing clients. 738 00:39:25,600 --> 00:39:26,880 Speaker 2: What does that solution look like? 739 00:39:27,000 --> 00:39:30,520 Speaker 3: Call Blackrock. We have a team of you asked about 740 00:39:30,520 --> 00:39:34,799 Speaker 3: CFAs earlier. We have a team of CFAs portfolio consultants, 741 00:39:34,960 --> 00:39:38,719 Speaker 3: tax economists who do nothing but work with advisors every 742 00:39:38,800 --> 00:39:42,000 Speaker 3: day on solving those problems. They will work, they will consult, 743 00:39:42,080 --> 00:39:44,640 Speaker 3: they will help them take the portfolio they have. We 744 00:39:44,680 --> 00:39:47,160 Speaker 3: want to meet the advisors where they are right, so 745 00:39:47,200 --> 00:39:48,920 Speaker 3: we want to help them build on what they have, 746 00:39:49,320 --> 00:39:51,520 Speaker 3: and we will work with them to take that portfolio 747 00:39:51,719 --> 00:39:55,319 Speaker 3: and transition it into whatever the destination is they're going for. 748 00:39:55,480 --> 00:39:56,880 Speaker 3: We'll work with them in a way to do it 749 00:39:56,960 --> 00:39:59,840 Speaker 3: tax efficiently and at the appropriate cadence for their client. 750 00:40:00,360 --> 00:40:04,239 Speaker 2: And you guys very successfully took crypto and bitcoin and 751 00:40:04,280 --> 00:40:06,600 Speaker 2: put it into an ETF. Are we ever going to 752 00:40:06,600 --> 00:40:09,880 Speaker 2: get to a point where alts become an ETF product? 753 00:40:10,400 --> 00:40:13,359 Speaker 3: Look, I think there is a world where so much 754 00:40:13,400 --> 00:40:15,279 Speaker 3: can happen right in the next five years. I think 755 00:40:15,280 --> 00:40:17,760 Speaker 3: we're going to see a lot of things around private markets. 756 00:40:18,320 --> 00:40:21,279 Speaker 3: Part of that is solving for data and having the 757 00:40:21,320 --> 00:40:24,719 Speaker 3: transparency around the private markets. What is an ETF, right, 758 00:40:24,719 --> 00:40:28,640 Speaker 3: it's transparency into that index. Part of our thought process 759 00:40:28,680 --> 00:40:31,839 Speaker 3: in acquiring pre Kanals would be able to offer data 760 00:40:31,880 --> 00:40:35,400 Speaker 3: transparency around private markets. But I also think that sometimes 761 00:40:35,440 --> 00:40:39,319 Speaker 3: people naturally go to ETF as kind of shorthand for liquidity, 762 00:40:40,080 --> 00:40:43,839 Speaker 3: convenient and low cost. And I think there's a lot 763 00:40:43,880 --> 00:40:45,680 Speaker 3: of ways that we have to figure out as an 764 00:40:45,680 --> 00:40:47,960 Speaker 3: industry and black Rocks working on this right now. How 765 00:40:47,960 --> 00:40:52,040 Speaker 3: do you structure and build vehicles that allow for liquidity, 766 00:40:52,239 --> 00:40:56,239 Speaker 3: allow for lower cost, and allow for easier access, less 767 00:40:56,239 --> 00:40:59,520 Speaker 3: complexity around private markets. Maybe it's an ETF, maybe it's 768 00:40:59,560 --> 00:40:59,960 Speaker 3: something else. 769 00:41:00,239 --> 00:41:03,479 Speaker 2: Yeah, liquidity is always the challenge when you have an 770 00:41:03,480 --> 00:41:07,439 Speaker 2: investment product that buy design is supposed to play out 771 00:41:07,480 --> 00:41:10,520 Speaker 2: over five, seven, eight years. They're not public for a reason. 772 00:41:11,080 --> 00:41:14,239 Speaker 2: They need the breadth for whatever that market cycle is 773 00:41:14,280 --> 00:41:18,120 Speaker 2: to realize those gains. So I get the challenge, what 774 00:41:18,160 --> 00:41:21,799 Speaker 2: are you doing to educate advisors and clients about what 775 00:41:21,840 --> 00:41:22,960 Speaker 2: this process looks like. 776 00:41:23,080 --> 00:41:25,319 Speaker 3: I'm glad you asked that because I keep coming back 777 00:41:25,360 --> 00:41:28,879 Speaker 3: to liquidity is a challenge when it does not match 778 00:41:28,880 --> 00:41:32,759 Speaker 3: an expectation of a client, and so advisors need to 779 00:41:32,800 --> 00:41:36,359 Speaker 3: fully understand what they're working with when they delve into 780 00:41:36,360 --> 00:41:38,640 Speaker 3: private markets, and in some cases it is a five 781 00:41:38,680 --> 00:41:40,920 Speaker 3: to seven year lockup if they're doing drawdowns. In some 782 00:41:41,040 --> 00:41:44,680 Speaker 3: cases you do have a liquidity interval every quarter. And 783 00:41:44,760 --> 00:41:48,560 Speaker 3: so we are working with advisors all across the industry 784 00:41:48,920 --> 00:41:53,080 Speaker 3: to help educate them on the new type of private markets, 785 00:41:53,120 --> 00:41:56,040 Speaker 3: the new vehicles, the semi liquid structures, but then more 786 00:41:56,120 --> 00:41:58,839 Speaker 3: so we're working with them to help them understand how 787 00:41:58,880 --> 00:42:02,640 Speaker 3: do you actually put that in a whole portfolio. Talk 788 00:42:02,680 --> 00:42:06,160 Speaker 3: to me about how private markets sits alongside of public 789 00:42:06,200 --> 00:42:09,799 Speaker 3: markets and what that does for the risk profile, for 790 00:42:09,920 --> 00:42:12,840 Speaker 3: the return profile, and for the liquidity profile. 791 00:42:13,440 --> 00:42:16,560 Speaker 2: And Blackrock launched a model, i want to say, earlier 792 00:42:16,600 --> 00:42:21,240 Speaker 2: this year that uses both private and public assets under 793 00:42:21,680 --> 00:42:25,040 Speaker 2: one ticker. That sounds like really challenging to put together. 794 00:42:25,120 --> 00:42:26,719 Speaker 2: Tell us a little bit about that. 795 00:42:26,960 --> 00:42:30,800 Speaker 3: Yeah, it was challenging, very challenging, and it was something 796 00:42:30,800 --> 00:42:33,080 Speaker 3: that we could not do alone for all of the 797 00:42:33,120 --> 00:42:38,239 Speaker 3: reasons you mentioned. It took operations and technology platforms like 798 00:42:38,360 --> 00:42:43,040 Speaker 3: I Capital. It took operations and rebalancing and trade platforms 799 00:42:43,120 --> 00:42:46,360 Speaker 3: like geowealth to be able to allow us to deliver 800 00:42:46,440 --> 00:42:49,840 Speaker 3: this portfolio. So this was something that we announced earlier 801 00:42:49,880 --> 00:42:53,120 Speaker 3: this year alongside of Geowealth and I Capital, and it 802 00:42:53,160 --> 00:42:55,960 Speaker 3: was the first of its kind in the industry. A 803 00:42:56,040 --> 00:42:59,600 Speaker 3: model portfolio that in one model, in one account, you 804 00:42:59,640 --> 00:43:03,759 Speaker 3: can have of public and private automatic rebalancing customized for 805 00:43:03,840 --> 00:43:06,920 Speaker 3: your client, done so easily, so conveniently. 806 00:43:07,280 --> 00:43:10,520 Speaker 2: Some of what you're describing sounds a little bit like 807 00:43:11,320 --> 00:43:14,439 Speaker 2: OCIOs that kind of were the rage a few years ago, 808 00:43:14,920 --> 00:43:19,359 Speaker 2: outsource CIOs where a professional manager can bring a higher 809 00:43:19,440 --> 00:43:24,160 Speaker 2: level of professional wealth management to a smaller shop. Tell us, 810 00:43:24,560 --> 00:43:27,120 Speaker 2: is this similar to that or what are the parallels? 811 00:43:27,239 --> 00:43:32,040 Speaker 3: Yeah, it is one of the most accelerated trend we 812 00:43:32,080 --> 00:43:34,319 Speaker 3: are seeing in the wealth market right now, which is 813 00:43:34,360 --> 00:43:38,200 Speaker 3: this whole notion of outsourcing and whether an advisor is 814 00:43:38,280 --> 00:43:41,640 Speaker 3: doing it because they want to professionalize what they're offering 815 00:43:41,640 --> 00:43:43,840 Speaker 3: to their client, or whether an advisor is choosing to 816 00:43:43,840 --> 00:43:47,200 Speaker 3: outsource because they want to save time and their value 817 00:43:47,280 --> 00:43:49,600 Speaker 3: is being with the client and talking about the holistic 818 00:43:49,640 --> 00:43:52,680 Speaker 3: wealth plan, not the investment management component of it, and 819 00:43:52,760 --> 00:43:56,600 Speaker 3: so they turn to Blackrock to be the outsourced provider, 820 00:43:57,000 --> 00:43:59,840 Speaker 3: and so we have a model's business, which is effectively 821 00:44:00,120 --> 00:44:04,279 Speaker 3: ocio business. A model's business for the wealth channel is 822 00:44:04,320 --> 00:44:07,680 Speaker 3: three hundred and fifty billion today. It's grown rapidly over 823 00:44:07,719 --> 00:44:10,080 Speaker 3: the past few years. We think that'll double in the 824 00:44:10,120 --> 00:44:13,160 Speaker 3: next few years. And it's because advisors are turning to 825 00:44:13,239 --> 00:44:15,560 Speaker 3: us to say, please, let us outsource to you. And 826 00:44:15,600 --> 00:44:18,120 Speaker 3: it's not just advisors, wealth managers are doing the same 827 00:44:18,440 --> 00:44:21,480 Speaker 3: because again, wealth managers are going to focus on their 828 00:44:21,520 --> 00:44:25,320 Speaker 3: core value, which is serving their clients, helping their clients 829 00:44:25,360 --> 00:44:29,200 Speaker 3: build financial plans, and helping them navigate their wealth picture holistically. 830 00:44:29,600 --> 00:44:31,600 Speaker 3: They turned to black Rock to help them scale their 831 00:44:31,640 --> 00:44:35,040 Speaker 3: investment management and that's where our outsourcing capabilities come in. 832 00:44:35,320 --> 00:44:38,520 Speaker 2: So we've talked about wealth management, we've talked about I 833 00:44:38,719 --> 00:44:43,960 Speaker 2: shares and as well as alpha pursuit and retirement planning. 834 00:44:44,400 --> 00:44:48,880 Speaker 2: My last question for you is what do you think advisors, clients, 835 00:44:48,960 --> 00:44:52,680 Speaker 2: investors are not thinking about but perhaps should be. What 836 00:44:53,040 --> 00:44:55,719 Speaker 2: important topics It could be an asset, it could be 837 00:44:55,760 --> 00:44:58,080 Speaker 2: a geography, it could be a policy or data point. 838 00:44:58,960 --> 00:45:01,560 Speaker 2: What do you think is getting over looked but just shouldn't. 839 00:45:01,800 --> 00:45:06,680 Speaker 3: I think taxes is still not being discussed enough. Taxes 840 00:45:06,719 --> 00:45:08,720 Speaker 3: as a concept. I mean, there is so much value 841 00:45:08,719 --> 00:45:10,600 Speaker 3: you can bring as an advisor to your client by 842 00:45:10,680 --> 00:45:13,879 Speaker 3: just having that conversation asking the question. So I would 843 00:45:13,960 --> 00:45:16,640 Speaker 3: encourage everyone to do that. That is such a way 844 00:45:16,680 --> 00:45:19,160 Speaker 3: to build loyalty, trust and deep in relationship. And by 845 00:45:19,160 --> 00:45:21,160 Speaker 3: the way, your client starts to tell you where they 846 00:45:21,160 --> 00:45:24,080 Speaker 3: have assets elsewhere. The other area, I would say, is 847 00:45:24,200 --> 00:45:28,040 Speaker 3: just really thinking about the future growth drivers of our economy. 848 00:45:28,200 --> 00:45:32,040 Speaker 3: So infrastructure AI. We didn't talk about AI, but. 849 00:45:32,080 --> 00:45:37,080 Speaker 4: That the another thing might be big ones exactly, but 850 00:45:37,320 --> 00:45:37,799 Speaker 4: you know, you. 851 00:45:37,680 --> 00:45:40,680 Speaker 3: Think about some of these future growth drivers infrastructure as 852 00:45:40,760 --> 00:45:43,920 Speaker 3: part of you know why we acquire GIP, but we 853 00:45:43,960 --> 00:45:47,520 Speaker 3: have I share solutions that really align with infrastructure as well. 854 00:45:47,520 --> 00:45:51,000 Speaker 3: And I just think that's such an under discussed opportunity. 855 00:45:51,280 --> 00:45:53,400 Speaker 2: Really interesting. All Right, I only have you for a 856 00:45:53,440 --> 00:45:56,560 Speaker 2: few more minutes, so let's jump to our favorite questions 857 00:45:56,560 --> 00:45:59,120 Speaker 2: that we ask all our guests, starting with tell us 858 00:45:59,120 --> 00:46:02,040 Speaker 2: about your mint who helped shape your career. 859 00:46:02,800 --> 00:46:06,080 Speaker 3: So this is such a good question and hard question. 860 00:46:06,160 --> 00:46:08,959 Speaker 3: I will answer it this way. There are so many 861 00:46:09,040 --> 00:46:11,560 Speaker 3: I love to have a board of director's approach, Like, 862 00:46:11,600 --> 00:46:13,680 Speaker 3: I have this whole crew of people that I go 863 00:46:13,760 --> 00:46:16,799 Speaker 3: to for different things, and I truly like, you know, 864 00:46:16,880 --> 00:46:19,840 Speaker 3: you mentioned Salim Ramsey, He's one of them. Martin Small, 865 00:46:19,960 --> 00:46:23,040 Speaker 3: Rob Goldstein, Rob Carpedo, Mark Weedman, Like there's so many 866 00:46:23,640 --> 00:46:26,200 Speaker 3: Ann Ackerley who used to run the retirement business at 867 00:46:26,200 --> 00:46:28,879 Speaker 3: Black Rock, and they've all played a different role in 868 00:46:28,920 --> 00:46:30,239 Speaker 3: my career and in my life. 869 00:46:30,480 --> 00:46:33,480 Speaker 2: Huh really really interesting. Let's talk books. What are some 870 00:46:33,520 --> 00:46:35,439 Speaker 2: of your favorites? What are you reading right now? 871 00:46:36,560 --> 00:46:40,920 Speaker 3: Lama Lama red pajama. 872 00:46:39,600 --> 00:46:40,600 Speaker 2: To your kids at night? 873 00:46:40,680 --> 00:46:44,040 Speaker 3: Is that what that three year old he loves Lama Lama. 874 00:46:44,120 --> 00:46:46,600 Speaker 3: So any Lama Lama you can imagine. But actually I 875 00:46:46,680 --> 00:46:49,600 Speaker 3: just finished a great book for the second time. A 876 00:46:49,640 --> 00:46:55,200 Speaker 3: more beautiful question, huh, warren Berger. It talks about the 877 00:46:55,360 --> 00:46:59,160 Speaker 3: art of inquiry and using inquiry too. I mean, gosh, 878 00:46:59,160 --> 00:47:01,280 Speaker 3: the heart of any in event. Why does the world 879 00:47:01,320 --> 00:47:03,279 Speaker 3: not have this? What if the world did have this? 880 00:47:03,440 --> 00:47:05,520 Speaker 3: How do we get the world to have this? And 881 00:47:05,560 --> 00:47:08,359 Speaker 3: so it really talks about the art of inquiry as 882 00:47:08,400 --> 00:47:12,560 Speaker 3: a way to better understand, to fuel curiosity, and to 883 00:47:12,600 --> 00:47:15,320 Speaker 3: innovate and create better solutions. 884 00:47:15,600 --> 00:47:18,799 Speaker 2: I love that name. I'm gonna check that out. Let's 885 00:47:18,840 --> 00:47:23,799 Speaker 2: talk streaming. What are you watching or listening to these days? Netflix? Amazon? Podcasts? 886 00:47:23,960 --> 00:47:25,560 Speaker 2: Tell us what's keeping you entertained? 887 00:47:25,640 --> 00:47:29,160 Speaker 3: So I have this this Barbell approach. I go, I 888 00:47:29,200 --> 00:47:32,640 Speaker 3: love reality TV below Deck? Do you watch Below Deck? 889 00:47:32,760 --> 00:47:34,279 Speaker 2: No, but I know plenty of people. 890 00:47:34,040 --> 00:47:36,680 Speaker 3: Who do so good. But that's kind of one side 891 00:47:36,680 --> 00:47:41,040 Speaker 3: of it. The other side of it is I like intensity. So, 892 00:47:41,120 --> 00:47:45,560 Speaker 3: like Mayor of Kingstown, I'm watching Terminal List Dark Wolf 893 00:47:45,719 --> 00:47:51,359 Speaker 3: right now. I think that's on Amazon. It is very good, basically, Yes, 894 00:47:51,560 --> 00:47:54,240 Speaker 3: Navy Seal turna operative. 895 00:47:54,080 --> 00:47:58,680 Speaker 4: Very interesting, right, yeah, yeah, we just finished Killing Eve. 896 00:47:58,920 --> 00:48:03,400 Speaker 4: Oh my wife watched it, loved it and said you 897 00:48:03,440 --> 00:48:05,480 Speaker 4: have to watch this, and she rewatched it with me. 898 00:48:05,920 --> 00:48:10,680 Speaker 4: If you like that sort of high intensity espionage, really 899 00:48:10,920 --> 00:48:15,680 Speaker 4: great cast, really strong recommend So our final two questions, 900 00:48:16,280 --> 00:48:18,680 Speaker 4: what sort of advice would you give to a recent 901 00:48:18,719 --> 00:48:23,880 Speaker 4: college grad interest in the career in retirement services, wealth 902 00:48:23,920 --> 00:48:25,040 Speaker 4: management investing? 903 00:48:25,239 --> 00:48:26,319 Speaker 2: How would you advise them? 904 00:48:26,719 --> 00:48:29,239 Speaker 3: So I go back to my way my entry into 905 00:48:29,239 --> 00:48:31,440 Speaker 3: this industry. I didn't know the first thing about anything. 906 00:48:31,440 --> 00:48:33,320 Speaker 3: I didn't think I wanted to be in this industry, 907 00:48:33,600 --> 00:48:35,720 Speaker 3: but I went in with open eyes and I asked 908 00:48:35,760 --> 00:48:38,000 Speaker 3: a lot of questions, and in some ways it was 909 00:48:38,080 --> 00:48:40,719 Speaker 3: like because I didn't have the experience, it made it 910 00:48:40,840 --> 00:48:44,120 Speaker 3: easier for me to be just like an everyday person 911 00:48:44,160 --> 00:48:46,239 Speaker 3: that we were trying to serve. And so I say, 912 00:48:46,320 --> 00:48:48,840 Speaker 3: come into this industry. You don't need a traditional background. 913 00:48:48,880 --> 00:48:51,320 Speaker 3: In fact, I prefer people not to have a traditional 914 00:48:51,400 --> 00:48:54,279 Speaker 3: background of finance or econ. Come into this industry and 915 00:48:54,320 --> 00:48:55,200 Speaker 3: help us make it better. 916 00:48:55,880 --> 00:48:58,560 Speaker 2: Love that and our final question, what do you know 917 00:48:58,600 --> 00:49:04,160 Speaker 2: about the world of wealth management retirement services? Investing today 918 00:49:04,480 --> 00:49:06,759 Speaker 2: would have been useful twenty five years or so ago 919 00:49:06,800 --> 00:49:08,120 Speaker 2: when you were first getting started. 920 00:49:08,600 --> 00:49:12,440 Speaker 3: I was really fortunate to have my father tell me 921 00:49:12,480 --> 00:49:14,400 Speaker 3: that the first thing I needed to do when I 922 00:49:14,400 --> 00:49:16,680 Speaker 3: got a job was start saving in an ira and 923 00:49:16,719 --> 00:49:18,279 Speaker 3: in my four one K and even when it hurt 924 00:49:18,360 --> 00:49:21,000 Speaker 3: to do, I did it. I wish I had known 925 00:49:21,200 --> 00:49:23,239 Speaker 3: back then that I could have been saving in many 926 00:49:23,239 --> 00:49:25,840 Speaker 3: different ways. I could have been investing in many different ways. 927 00:49:26,120 --> 00:49:28,120 Speaker 3: And so you know, to anyone who is out there 928 00:49:28,160 --> 00:49:30,480 Speaker 3: thinking about are they saving enough or investing enough, the 929 00:49:30,480 --> 00:49:33,480 Speaker 3: answer is probably know and you should do more. And 930 00:49:33,560 --> 00:49:35,759 Speaker 3: there's so many ways to do it. You can use 931 00:49:35,800 --> 00:49:38,120 Speaker 3: a financial advisor, you can go direct. You can do 932 00:49:38,200 --> 00:49:41,040 Speaker 3: it in many different ways, but just do it. Just start. 933 00:49:41,320 --> 00:49:42,439 Speaker 3: That's something I would have done. 934 00:49:42,760 --> 00:49:46,080 Speaker 2: Huh, really really good advice. Thank you Jamie for being 935 00:49:46,120 --> 00:49:49,160 Speaker 2: so generous with your time. We have been speaking with 936 00:49:49,280 --> 00:49:53,360 Speaker 2: Jamie Majera. She's head of black Rocks US Wealth Advisory 937 00:49:53,400 --> 00:49:57,360 Speaker 2: Service as well as head of black Rocks Retirement Business. 938 00:49:57,920 --> 00:50:01,200 Speaker 2: If you enjoy this conversation, well, be sure and check 939 00:50:01,239 --> 00:50:04,359 Speaker 2: out any of the previous five hundred and fifty we've 940 00:50:04,400 --> 00:50:07,600 Speaker 2: done over the past eleven years. You can find those 941 00:50:07,640 --> 00:50:13,279 Speaker 2: at iTunes, Spotify, YouTube, Bloomberg, wherever you find your favorite podcast, 942 00:50:13,880 --> 00:50:17,320 Speaker 2: And be sure and check out my new book How 943 00:50:17,440 --> 00:50:22,279 Speaker 2: Not to Invest The ideas, numbers and behavior that destroys 944 00:50:22,320 --> 00:50:25,440 Speaker 2: wealth and how to avoid them How Not to Invest 945 00:50:25,560 --> 00:50:28,680 Speaker 2: at your favorite bookstore. I would be remiss if I 946 00:50:28,680 --> 00:50:31,399 Speaker 2: did not thank the Crack team that helps put these 947 00:50:31,440 --> 00:50:36,359 Speaker 2: conversations together. Meredith Frank is my audio engineer. My producers 948 00:50:36,440 --> 00:50:40,080 Speaker 2: are Anna Luke and a Lesis Noriega. Sage Bauman is 949 00:50:40,080 --> 00:50:44,160 Speaker 2: the head of podcasts at Bloomberg. Shoran Russo is my researcher. 950 00:50:44,800 --> 00:50:48,239 Speaker 2: I'm Barry ert Hants. You've been listening to Masters in 951 00:50:48,320 --> 00:50:50,640 Speaker 2: Business on Bloomberg Radio,